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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n case_n lord_n rent_n 1,405 5 9.6433 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66651 The body of the common law of England as it stood in force before it was altered by statute, or acts of Parliament, or state. Together with an exact collection of such statutes, as have altered, or do otherwise concern the same. Whereunto is also annexed certain tables containing a summary of the whole law, for the help and delight of such students as affect method. By Edm. Wingate of Grayes-Inne Esq; Wingate, Edmund, 1596-1656. 1655 (1655) Wing W3007; ESTC R220028 104,837 228

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writ_n of_o admeasurement_n both_o of_o dower_n and_o pasture_n after_o the_o great_a distress_n proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v two_o county_n day_n whereupon_o if_o the_o party_n come_v the_o plea_n shall_v proceed_v if_o not_o admeasurement_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o his_o default_n westm_n 2._o 8._o 13._o e_o 1._o when_o the_o same_o party_n after_o admeasurement_n another_o time_n surcharge_v the_o common_a a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o that_o second_o surcharge_n shall_v go_v 〈◊〉_d either_o judicial_a if_o the_o former_a admeasurement_n be_v before_o the_o justice_n or_o otherwise_o original_a out_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o the_o beast_n surcharge_v the_o common_a or_o their_o value_n shall_v be_v answer_v to_o the_o king_n rule_n 24_o etc._n etc._n marlbr_n 21._o 52._o h._n 3._o the_o sheriff_n may_v replevin_v beast_n not_o only_o without_o but_o within_o a_o liberty_n also_o if_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o liberty_n will_v not_o do_v it_o westm_n 2._o 2._o 13._o e._n 1._o the_o sheriff_n or_o bailiff_n shall_v take_v pledge_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o they_o make_v deliverance_n of_o the_o beast_n not_o only_a de_fw-fr prosequendo_fw-la but_o for_o return_v in_o they_o if_o a_o return_n be_v adjudge_v he_o that_o take_v pledge_v otherwise_o shall_v answer_v the_o price_n of_o the_o beast_n upon_o a_o return_n award_v to_o the_o defendant_n the_o writ_n de_fw-fr returno_fw-la habendo_fw-la shall_v have_v this_o clause_n that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o deliver_v they_o without_o writ_n wherein_o mention_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o judgement_n and_o thereupon_o he_o may_v if_o he_o will_v hare_n a_o judicial_a writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o deliver_v he_o the_o beast_n but_o if_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n desire_v to_o replevie_v his_o beast_n again_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o judicial_a writ_n viz_o a_o writ_n of_o second_o deliverance_n that_o the_o sheriff_n take_v surety_n for_o the_o suit_n &_o also_o for_o the_o beast_n to_o be_v return_v or_o their_o price_n if_o return_v be_v award_v shall_v deliver_v the_o beast_n before_o return_v and_o the_o distrainor_n shall_v be_v attach_v to_o come_v before_o the_o justice_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o if_o he_o that_o replevied_a make_v default_n or_o for_o some_o other_o cause_n return_v of_o the_o dissresse_n be_v award_v be_v now_o twice_o replevied_a the_o distress_n shall_v afterward_o remain_v irrepleviable_a stat._n 1._o 2._o p.m._n 12._o every_o sheriff_n of_o a_o shire_n be_v no_o city_n shall_v at_o his_o first_o county-day_n or_o within_o two_o month_n after_o receipt_n of_o he_o patent_n proclaim_v in_o the_o shir-town_n four_o deputy_n at_o least_o dwell_v not_o past_o 12_o mile_n one_o from_o another_o which_o in_o his_o name_n shall_v make_v replevin_n as_o the_o sheriff_n may_v do_v himself_o rule_n 30_o stat._n 2._o e._n 3._o 3_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n shall_v be_v only_o grant_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o other_o or_o to_o justice_n errant_n chap._n 36._o rule_n 1._o stat_n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la 18._o e._n 1._o plea_n of_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la shall_v from_o hencforth_o be_v plead_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o justice_n see_v also_o stat_n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la novum_fw-la rule_n 3_o etc._n etc._n stat._n 36._o e._n stat._n 1._o 13._o no_o escheator_n shall_v take_v inquest_n of_o office_n but_o indent_v between_o the_o jurour_n and_o he_o otherwise_o they_o be_v void_a stat._n 33._o h._n 8._o 22._o no_o escheator_n shall_v sit_v virtute_fw-la offici●_n only_o to_o find_v a_o office_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o 5_o l._n value_n or_o above_o in_o pain_n of_o five_o pound_n stat._n 8._o h._n 6._o 16._o no_o escheator_n shall_v take_v inquest_n b●_n of_o people_n empanel_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o those_o inquest_n must_v be_v return_v within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o take_n in_o pain_n of_o 20_o l._n so_o also_o of_o commishoner_n stat._n 23._o h_o 6._o 17._o a_o escheator_n shall_v take_v a_o inquest_n virtute_fw-la brevis_fw-la within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o writ_n unto_o he_o his_o fee_n be_v there_o also_o set_v down_o stat._n 1._o h._n 8_o 8._o he_o shall_v not_o sit_v unless_o he_o have_v land_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o 40_o mark_n in_o pain_n of_o 20_o l._n he_o shall_v not_o delay_v to_o take_v the_o verdict_n when_o the_o jury_n offer_v it_o in_o pain_n of_o 100_o l._n so_o also_o of_o commissioner_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v escheator_n again_o within_o three_o year_n after_o that_o year_n end_v stat._n 36._o e._n 3._o stat._n 1._o 13._o a_o traverse_n be_v give_v to_o the_o party_n who_o land_n be_v seize_v by_o office_n of_o alienation_n without_o licnece_n or_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o heir_n in_o ward_n it_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o be_v try_v stat._n 69._o e._n 3._o stat._n 1._o 13._o upon_o a_o traverse_n of_o monster_v the_o dron_n the_o chancellor_n may_v let_v he_o that_o tender_v it_o the_o land_n hold_v to_o farm_n find_v surety_n to_o do_v to_o waste_v stat._n 8._o h._n 6._o 19_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v let_v to_o farm_n till_o the_o inquest_n return_v nor_o within_o a_o month_n after_o without_o which_o time_n the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v the_o benefit_n o●_n the_o former_a statute_n all_o letter_n patent_n within_o the_o month_n shall_v be_v void_a stat._n 18._o h._n 6._o 6._o all_o letter_n patent_n make_v of_o land_n o●_n tenement_n before_o office_n find_v and_o return_v shall_v b●_n vo_z d._n stat_n 1_o h._n 8._o 8._o divers_a good_a provision_n concern_v ●●cheators_n commissioner_n juror_n and_o office_n and_o th●_n manner_n of_o return_v office_n into_o the_o petty_a bag_n stat._n 1._o h._n 8._o 10._o land_n soil_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o office_n shall_v be_v let_v to_o farm_n to_o he_o that_o tender_v to_o traverse_v the_o same_o within_o three_o month_n after_o such_o office_n find_v notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o 16._o stat._n 2_o 3._o e._n the_o estate_n and_o interest_n of_o other_o shall_v be_v save_v though_o they_o be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o office_n where_o a_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n be_v find_v within_o age_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr aetate_fw-la probanda_fw-la and_o may_v proceed_v to_o sue_v out_o his_o livery_n or_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr as_o his_o case_n be_v and_o receive_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n notwithstanding_o such_o office_n find_v where_o after_o the_o king_n tenant_n death_n more_o hier_n than_o one_o be_v find_v or_o if_o one_o be_v untrue_o find_v a_o lunatic_n idiot_n or_o dead_a the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v his_o traverse_n as_o in_o other_o case_n of_o untrue_a inquisition_n a_o traverse_v of_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr be_v give_v without_o peition_n though_o the_o king_n be_v title_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n when_o the_o jury_n find_v de_fw-la quo_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la ignorant_a or_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la ignorant_a the_o first_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o last_o tenure_n in_o ca●ite_fw-la but_o in_o such_o case_n a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la shall_v issue_v forth_o traverse_v give_v to_o a_o ofice_n where_o a_o wrong_a tenure_n be_v find_v the_o rent_n of_o mean_a lord_n shall_v be_v pay_v during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o ward_n by_o the_o officer_n that_o receive_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o ward_n land_n artic_a de_fw-fr super_fw-la cart_n 19_o 68_o e._n 1._o when_o the_o sheriff_n or_o escheator_n seize_v land_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n without_o cause_n upon_o ou_v of_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o party_n shall_v have_v the_o mesne_fw-la issue_n stat._n de_fw-fr escheatoribus_fw-la 29_o e._n 4._o 3._o if_o the_o escheator_n by_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n seize_v land_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o after_o upon_o inquisition_n no_o title_n be_v find_v for_o the_o king_n to_o have_v the_o custody_n a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr shall_v be_v award_v for_o the_o party_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n provide_v that_o if_o any_o thing_n afterward_o may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o chancery_n exchequer_n or_o k._n bench_n for_o the_o king_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shal●_n go_v out_o against_o the_o party_n and_o if_o the_o king_n have_v right_a 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v answer_v of_o all_o the_o issue_n from_o the_o time_n of_o th●_n escheator_n first_o seisiing_n of_o the_o land_n stat._n 23._o h._n 6._o 17._o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o travers●_n against_o any_o patentee_n no_o protection_n shall_v be_v allow_v rule_n 11._o stat._n 28._o e._n 3._o 4_o the_o rend_v give_v to_o the●_n that_o sue_v livery_n when_o the_o rend_a day_n
can_v use_v his_o common_a xi_o these_o be_v to_o recover_v some_o real_a thing_n concern_v hereditament_n be_v a_o curia_fw-la claudenda_fw-la or_o a_o covenant_n real_a and_o other_o writ_n sound_v in_o that_o nature_n xii_o curia_fw-la claudenda_fw-la lie_v for_o a_o freeholder_n when_o one_o that_o have_v a_o close_a next_o adjoin_v to_o he_o which_o he_o shall_v keep_v enclose_v will_v not_o do_v it_o xiii_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n real_a lie_v upon_o a_o covenant_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n real_a as_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n etc._n etc._n fourteen_o writ_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n real_a be_v a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n and_o a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la xv._o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_fw-la lie_v for_o the_o tenant_n against_o the_o mesne_fw-la when_o the_o lord_n paramont_n do_v destrain_v the_o tenant_n who_o the_o mesne_fw-la ought_v to_o acquit_v xvi_o a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la lie_v for_o he_o that_o have_v land_n or_o tenant_n warrant_v unto_o he_o xvii_o here_o the_o warrantors_n hereditament_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o warranty_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v xviii_o upon_o these_o writ_n a_o fine_a may_v be_v leive_v xix_o a_o fine_a be_v the_o acknowledge_v of_o a_o hereditament_n in_o the_o king_n court_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n to_o be_v his_o right_n that_o do_v complain_v xx._n here_o one_o of_o they_o must_v needs_o have_v such_o a_o estate_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v xx._n that_o whereof_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v or_o any_o thing_n contain_v in_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v back_o again_o to_o the_o conisor_n by_o the_o same_o fine_a xxii_o fine_n execute_v bind_v all_o person_n if_o claim_n be_v not_o make_v within_o a_o year_n xxiii_o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr covert_a join_v with_o her_o husband_n be_v a_o fine_a it_z bindeh_o she_o for_o ever_o xxiv_o therefore_o the_o justice_n must_v examine_v she_o to_o see_v that_o she_o do_v it_o willing_o xxv_o a_o grant_n by_o fine_a of_o a_o signiory_n rend_v charge_n rend_v seck_fw-mi remainder_n or_o reversion_n be_v present_o good_a save_v for_o bring_v action_n that_o run_v in_o privity_n between_o the_o tenant_n and_o he_o chap._n 30._o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n nuisance_n darrein_a presentment_n juris_n utrum_fw-la partitione_n facienda_fw-la nuper_fw-la objit_fw-la quo_fw-la jure_fw-la i._o thus_o much_o of_o real_a praecipe_n real_a si_fw-la fecerit_fw-la te_fw-la securum_fw-la be_v a_o assize_n and_o a_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la or_o other_o ii_o a_o assze_n be_v such_o a_o real_a plea_n mere_o in_o possession_n iii_o and_o this_o be_v either_o a_o assize_n of_o one_o own_o possession_n and_o a_o assize_n of_o mordancester_n or_o a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n iv_o a_o assize_n of_o one_o own_o possession_n be_v a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n or_o a_o assize_n of_o nuisance_n v._o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n be_v for_o a_o freeholder_n against_o his_o disseisor_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o land_n or_o rent_n for_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o disseisor_n if_o himself_o can_v be_v find_v vi_o this_o disseisin_n be_v of_o a_o rend_a charge_n or_o rend_v seck_fw-mi all_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n must_v be_v name_v though_o he_o be_v disseise_v by_o one_o tenant_n only_o vii_o if_o the_o lord_n distrain_v the_o tenant_n too_o often_o for_o the_o rent_n or_o service_n the_o tenant_n may_v have_v a_o assize_n viii_o a_o assize_n of_o nuisance_n be_v for_o he_o who_o freehold_n be_v spoil_v by_o any_o nuisance_n ix_o a_o assize_n of_o his_o ancestor_n possession_n only_o call_v a_o assize_n of_o mordancester_n be_v for_o the_o next_o heir_n upon_o a_o abatement_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n mother_n brother_n sister_n uncle_n aunt_n nephew_n or_o niece_n who_o be_v seize_v in_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee-simple_n the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n x._o a_o assize_n which_o may_v be_v either_o of_o his_o own_o or_o his_o ancestor_n possession_n call_v a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n be_v upon_o a_o disturbance_n when_o himself_o or_o his_o ancestor_n do_v last_o present_v xi_o a_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la be_v such_o a_o real_a plea_n found_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n upon_o his_o predecessor_n alienation_n xii_o this_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n and_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la these_o that_o follow_v be_v a_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la and_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la both_o which_o lie_v between_o privy_n in_o blood_n or_o a_o quo_fw-la jure_fw-la xiii_o a_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la lie_v between_o coparcener_n to_o compel_v partition_n to_o be_v make_v fourteen_o therefore_o here_o for_o equality_n of_o partition_n thing_n that_o otherwise_o can_v may_v be_v grant_v without_o deed_n xv._o a_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la lie_v against_o one_o privy_a in_o blood_n that_o enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n that_o die_v seize_v in_o demesne_fw-la xvi_o a_o quo_fw-la jure_fw-la lie_v for_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n when_o one_o challenge_v common_a there_o to_o try_v whether_o in_o right_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v any_o or_o no._n chap._n 31._o debt_n detinue_n account_n covenant_n i._o thus_o far_o of_o real_a action_n a_o personal_a action_n be_v that_o wherein_o damage_n shall_v be_v recover_v ii_o this_o action_n be_v once_o suspend_v be_v go_v fo●_n ever_o iii_o executor_n bring_v such_o a_o action_n must_v do_v i●_n in_o all_o their_o name_n as_o well_o of_o those_o that_o refuse_v administration_n as_o of_o rhe_n rest_n but_o a_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v only_o against_o those_o that_o do_v administer_v iv_o in_o personal_a action_n grow_v in_o respect_n of_o ●_o possession_n in_o common_a tenant_n in_o common_a be_v i●_n all_o respect_n as_o joynt-tenant_n v._o in_o personal_a praecipe_n damage_n only_o shall_v be_v recover_v where_o the_o thing_n itself_o can_v be_v have_v vi_o personal_a praecipe_n quoth_v reddat_n be_v debt_n an●_n detinue_n vii_o debt_n when_o any_o thing_n be_v due_a upon_o a_o contract_n viii_o if_o the_o debt_n be_v money_n due_a one_o from_o another_o i●_n their_o own_o right_n it_o be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la otherwise_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o ix_o when_o any_o of_o the_o king_n good_n come_v into_o a_o subject_a hand_n his_o land_n at_o all_o time_n after_o be_v chargeable_a for_o the_o same_o into_o who_o hand_n soever_o afterward_o it_o come_v x._o of_o this_o nature_n be_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n which_o lie_v for_o he_o that_o have_v a_o annuity_n be_v it_o money_n or_o other_o thing_n as_o clothes_n bread_n etc._n etc._n xi_o this_o writ_n be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la for_o any_o other_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o for_o money_n and_o not_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la therein_o differ_v from_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n xii_o detinue_n be_v when_o any_o thing_n be_v with_o hold_v xiii_o personal_n praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la faciat_n be_v a_o action_n of_o account_n and_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n fourteen_o a_o action_n of_o account_n which_o be_v for_o a_o account_n to_o be_v make_v xv._o the_o king_n may_v have_v it_o against_o executor_n and_o so_o can_v no_o other_o xvi_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n which_o be_v for_o a_o covenant_n to_o be_v hold_v chap._n 32._o personal_a si_fw-la fecerit_fw-la securum_n i._o personal_n si_fw-mi te_fw-la fecerit_fw-la securum_n be_v of_o thing_n do_v without_o force_n or_o where_o force_n be_v couple_v with_o it_o ii_o of_o those_o without_o force_n some_o go_v not_o so_o far_o as_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n other_o do_v break_v it_o iii_o those_o that_o break_v not_o the_o peace_n be_v these_o that_o follow_v iv_o rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la for_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n of_o one_o decease_a to_o have_v their_o part_n of_o the_o good_n v._o valour_n maritagii_fw-la for_o guardian_n in_o knight-service_n when_o the_o heir_n at_o full_a age_n refuse_v to_o satisfy_v he_o for_o his_o marriage_n vi_o a_o writ_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o marriage_n which_o be_v to_o recover_v the_o double_a value_n against_o such_o a_o heir_n marry_v himself_o within_o age_n without_o the_o lord_n assent_v and_o at_o full_a age_n put_v out_o the_o lord_n vii_o intrusion_n of_o ward_n when_o the_o heir_n by_o knight-service_n enter_v and_o put_v out_o the_o lord_n viii_o ejectione_n custodiae_fw-la for_o any_o guardian_n by_o knight_n service_n or_o soccage_n against_o a_o stranger_n eject_v he_o of_o the_o land_n or_o body_n of_o the_o heir_n or_o both_o ix_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la for_o lessee_n for_o year_n against_o the_o feoff_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n of_o his_o lessor_n x._o here_o the_o term_n itself_o shall_v be_v recover_v if_o it_o be_v not_o past_a xi_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n of_o thing_n not_o against_o the_o peace_n
do_v it_o by_o the_o form_n of_o his_o deed_n or_o he_o or_o his_o ancestor_n have_v use_v to_o do_v it_o before_o the_o king_n first_o voyage_n in_o britain_n be_v about_o 39_o year_n and_o a_o half_a before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n the_o elder_a coparcener_n shall_v only_o do_v suit_n of_o court_n and_o the_o other_o parcener_n shall_v be_v contributory_a all_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr or_o tenant_n in_o common_a shall_v do_v the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o rest_n shall_v contribute_v rule_n 38._o westm_n 35._o reasonable_a aid_n shall_v be_v 20_o l._n for_o a_o whole_a knight_n fee_n and_o as_o much_o for_o 20._o l._n land_n i●_n soccage_n and_o so_o more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o that_o rate_n it_o shall_v be_v levy_v at_o 15_o year_n age_n of_o the_o son_n and_z ●_o year_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o if_o the_o father_n levy_v it_o and_o die_v before_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o daughter_n the_o father_n executor_n shall_v be_v charge_v therewith_o and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o asset_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v therewith_o charge_v stat._n 25_o e._n 3._o stat._n 5._o 11._o reasonable_a aid_n to_o make_v the_o king_n elder_a son_n a_o knight_n and_o to_o marry_v his_o elde●_n daughter_n shall_v be_v levy_v of_o all_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n without_o mean_a according_a to_o the_o rate_n in_o the_o former_a statute_n rule_n 43._o marlbr_n 17._o 52._o h._n 3._o guardian_n in_o soccage_n shall_v make_v no_o waste_n sale_n or_o destruction_n of_o the_o heir_n inheritance_n but_o safe_o keep_v the_o same_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o age_n shall_v answer_v the_o issue_n thereof_o by_o a_o lawful_a account_n save_v his_o reasonabl_a cost_n neither_o shall_v such_o guardian_n sell_v the_o marriage_n of_o such_o heir_n but_o to_o his_o advantage_n rule_n 48._o magn._n cart_n 3_o 9_o h._n 3._o the_o lord_n shall_v take_v homage_n of_o the_o heir_n before_o he_o have_v the_o wardship_n and_o such_o heir_n after_o he_o have_v be_v in_o ward_n shall_v at_o his_o full_a age_n of_o 21_o year_n have_v his_o inheritance_n without_o relief_n or_o fine_a and_o if_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n yet_o his_o land_n shall_v remain_v in_o ward_n until_o his_o full_a age_n aforesaid_a marlebr_n 6._o 52._o h._n 3._o if_o one_o enfeoffe_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n to_o cause_v the_o lord_n to_o lose_v his_o wardship_n and_o die_v yet_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n so_o when_o a_o fraudulent_a feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o a_o tenant_n upon_o condition_n to_o revert_v after_o certain_a year_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n if_o the_o feoffee_n pay_v not_o a_o certain_a sum_n to_o the_o value_n or_o more_o than_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n in_o such_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr cuctodia_fw-la reddenda_fw-la and_o if_o be_v able_a to_o aver_v this_o matter_n he_o recover_v yet_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n again_o when_o the_o heir_n come_v to_o age_n howbeit_o the_o lord_n not_o be_v able_a to_o aver_v it_o shall_v render_v the_o feoffee_n their_o cost_n and_o damage_n stat._n 32._o h._n 1._o two_o jointenant_n or_o more_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o fee_n die_v the_o king_n shall_v present_o have_v the_o ward-ship_n and_o marriag_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o heir_n if_o he_o be_v within_o age_n save_v to_o every_o woman_n her_o dower_n of_o two_o part_n of_o those_o land_n divide_v from_o the_o three_o part_n as_o in_o that_o statute_n be_v direct_v and_o save_v to_o the_o king_n during_o the_o ward_n minority_n the_o reversion_n of_o such_o jointenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o dower_n rule_n 50._o merton_n 6._o 20._o h_o 3._o if_o any_o heir_n 14_o year_n old_a or_o above_o marry_v himself_o without_o licence_n of_o his_o lord_n to_o defraud_v he_o of_o the_o marriage_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o he_o a_o convenient_a marraige_a without_o disparagement_n th●_n lord_n shall_v retain_v the_o land_n beyond_o the_o term_n of_o his_o fu●●_n age_n until_o he_o may_v receive_v the_o double_a value_n of_o the_o marriage_n if_o a_o lord_n marry_v the_o heir_n within_o 14_o year_n of_o age_n whereby_o he_o be_v disparage_v he_o shall_v lose_v the_o wardship_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v by_o the_o ward_n friend_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o ward_n use_v merton_n 7._o 20._o h._n 3._o if_o a_o heir_n will_v not_o marry_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o lord_n as_o much_o as_o his_o marraige_a be_v worth_a for_o of_o right_n the_o marraige_a of_o a_o heir_n within_o age_n pertain_v to_o the_o lord_n west_n 1._o 22._o 3._o e._n 1._o the_o lord_n may_v hold_v the_o land_n o●_n heir_n female_a two_o year_n after_o their_o age_n of_o 14_o within_o which_o two_o year_n if_o he_o marry_v they_o not_o they_o shall_v g●_n quit_v without_o give_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o wardship_n or_o marriage_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o except_v a_o convenient_a marriage_n tender_v by_o the_o lord_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n till_o their_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o over_o until_o he_o have_v take_v the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n stat_n 4._o 5._o p.m._n 8._o none_o shall_v take_v or_o convey_v or_o care_v to_o be_v take_v or_o convey_v away_o any_o maid_n or_o woman_n child_n unmarried_a be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n or_o of_o the_o custody_n and_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n of_o such_o child_n or_o of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o father_n of_o such_o child_n by_o his_o last_o will_n or_o other_o act_n in_o his_o life_n time_n have_v appoint_v the_o governance_n of_o such_o chil●_n except_o such_o take_n shall_v be_v without_o fraud_n by_o or_o fo●_n the_o master_n or_o mistress_n of_o such_o child_n or_o her_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n or_o chivalry_n in_o pain_n of_o two_o year_n imprisonment_n with_o out_o bail_n or_o else_o to_o pay_v such_o fine_a as_o shall_v be_v assess_v by_o the_o council_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n none_o shall_v take_v away_o or_o deflower_v any_o such_o child_n o●_n against_o the_o will_n of_o her_o father_n if_o he_o be_v live_v or_o of_o he●_n mother_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o she_o if_o the_o father_n b●_n dead_a contract_n matrimony_n with_o any_o such_o child_n except_o by_o the_o title_n of_o wardship_n in_o pain_n of_o five_o year_n imprisonment_n or_o to_o pay_v a_o fine_a to_o be_v assess_v by_o the_o say_a council_n the_o fine_n be_v to_o be_v divide_v betwixt_o their_o majesty_n and_o the_o prosecutor_n the_o say_a council_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n have_v power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v these_o offence_n if_o any_o such_o child_n above_o the_o age_n of_o 12._o and_o under_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o consent_v to_o any_o such_o contract_n of_o matrimony_n the_o next_o of_o the_o kin_n to_o who_o her_o inheritance_n shall_v come_v shall_v enjoy_v it_o during_o her_o life_n but_o after_o her_o decease_n it_o shall_v revert_v to_o the_o right_a inheritor_n other_o then_o to_o he_o that_o do_v so_o contract_n matrimony_n this_o act_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v any_o custom_n in_o london_n or_o any_o other_o city_n or_o town_n concern_v orphan_n chap._n rule_n 6._o merton_n 4_o 20._o h._n 3._o lord_n of_o waste_n or_o commonable_a wood_n or_o pasture_n may_v approve_v against_o their_o tenant_n part_v thereof_o so_o as_o they_o leave_v sufficient_a common_a beside_o together_o with_o free_a ingress_n and_o regress_n to_o enjoy_v the_o same_o west_n 2_o 46_o 13_o e._n 1._o such_o a_o lord_n may_v approve_v in_o like_a sort_n against_o his_o neighbour_n which_o have_v common_a appurtenance_n and_o for_o a_o windmill_n sheepcote_n dairy_n enlarge_a of_o a_o court_n or_o courtilage_n none_o shall_v be_v grieve_v by_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n if_o a_o ditch_n or_o hedge_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n be_v throw_v down_o and_o the_o party_n offend_v be_v not_o discover_v by_o the_o town_n adjacent_a they_o shall_v make_v it_o up_o again_o and_o render_v damage_n stat._n 3._o e._n 6._o 3._o upon_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o assize_n upon_o any_o branch_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o merton_n and_o westm_n 2._o the_o court_n shall_v award_v treble_a damage_n this_o statute_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o house_n build_v before_o the_o make_n thereof_o not_o have_v above_o three_o acre_n lay_v to_o they_o nor_o to_o a_o garden_n orchard_n or_o pond_n not_o exceed_v two_o acre_n stat._n 43._o el._n 11._o all_o contract_v make_v betwixt_o lord_n and_o commoner_n of_o waste_n etc._n etc._n subject_n to_o surround_v shall_v be_v good_a save_v where_o the_o queen_n
seisin_n and_o damage_n and_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o imprisonment_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o like_a manner_n also_o shall_v the_o justice_n proceed_v in_o case_n the_o defendant_n proof_n be_v by_o deed_n and_o release_v for_o if_o the_o plaintif_n purchase_v the_o assize_n contrary_a to_o his_o own_o deed_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o aforesaid_a stat._n 7._o r._n 1._o 10._o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n for_o 〈◊〉_d issue_v out_o of_o land_n in_o divers_a county_n shall_v be_v take●_n in_o confinio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la as_o be_v use_v for_o common_a of_o pas●●●_n in_o one_o county_n appendant_a to_o tenement_n in_o another_o stat._n 1._o h_o 4._o 8._o a_o special_a assize_n be_v maintainable_a by_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi for_o such_o land_n as_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n patent_n without_o title_n first_o find_v by_o inquest_n for_o th●_n king_n without_o suit_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o if_o the_o pattentee_n pray_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n a_o procedendo_fw-la shall_v also_o be_v grant_v without_o suit_n here_o 〈◊〉_d the_o assize_n pass_v for_o the_o disseise_n he_o shall_v recover_v 〈◊〉_d damage_n against_o the_o patentee_n stat._n h._n 4._o 8._o if_o any_o make_v forcible_a entry_n into_o land_n by_o way_n of_o maintenance_n the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n shall_v grant_v a_o special_a assize_n without_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n and_o if_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v be_v attaint_v thereof_o he_o sha●_n suffer_v one_o whole_a year_n imprisonment_n and_o restore_v double_a damage_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v stat._n 21._o h._n 8._o 3._o the_o plaintif_a in_o assize_n may_v abridge_v his_o plaint_n of_o any_o part_n whereunto_o a_o bar_n be_v plead_v without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o residue_n merton_n 3._o 20._o h._n 3._o a_o man_n disseise_v recover_v his_o seisin_n by_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n or_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n and_o have_v the_o same_o deliver_v he_o by_o the_o sheriff_n if_o he_o be_v again_o disseise_v of_o the_o same_o tenement_n by_o the_o same_o disseisor_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o redisseisin_n to_o command_v the_o sheriff_n take_v with_o he_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o other_o knight_n in_o proper_a person_n to_o go_v to_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o first_o juror_n or_o other_o lawful_a man_n to_o make_v inquiry_n howbeit_o this_o must_v not_o be_v without_o special_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n the_o redisseisor_n shall_v be_v imprison_v marlbr_n 8_o 52._o h._n 3_o and_o not_o deliver_v without_o special_a command_n of_o the_o king_n and_o payment_n of_o a_o fine_a westm_n 2._o 8._o 13._o e._n 1._o writ_n of_o redisseisin_n must_v be_v enrol_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o transcript_n thereof_o shall_v be_v send_v into_o the_o exchequer_n westm_n 2._o 26._o a_o writ_n of_o redisseisin_n shall_v lie_v for_o them-that_a have_v recover_v by_o default_n reddition_n or_o otherwise_o without_o recognition_n of_o assize_n or_o jury_n the_o redisseisor_n shall_v answer_v double_a damage_n and_o not_o be_v reprevisable_a by_o common_a writ_n rule_n 8._o westm_n 2._o 24._o 13._o e._n 1._o give_v a_o assize_n of_o nuisance_n against_o he_o to_o who_o the_o tenement_n be_v alienate_v after_o the_o nuisance_n be_v make_v stat._n 6._o r._n 2._o 3._o the_o plaintif_a if_o he_o will_v may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o nuisance_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n determinable_a before_o the_o justice_n or_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n rule_n 9_o magn._fw-la cart._n 12._o vide_fw-la suprae_fw-la rule_v 2._o marlb_n 16._o 52._o h._n 3._o if_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o render_v unto_o the_o heir_n the_o land_n when_o he_o come_v to_o age_n without_o plea_n the_o heir_n shall_v recover_v his_o land_n by_o a_o assize_n of_o mortdancestor_n together_o with_o all_o his_o damage_n west_n 2._o 4._o 13_o e._n 1._o if_o a_o woman_n have_v no_o right_a recover_v dower_n against_o a_o guardian_n the_o heir_n at_o full_a age_n shall_v have_v a_o mortdancester_n against_o she_o gloucester_n 3_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o mortdancester_n if_o the_o tenant_n by_o eouttesie_n alien_a and_o leas●_n no_o asset_n gloucester_n 6._o all_o the_o heir_n whereof_o one_o be_v son_n o●_n daughter_n brother_n or_o sister_n nephew_n or_o niece_n and_o the_o other_o in_o a_o further_a degree_n shall_v join_v in_o a_o mortdancester_n rule_n 10._o mag._n cart._n 13._o a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n shall_v be_v always_o take_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n rule_v 1●_n westm_n 2_o 24_o 13._o e._n 1._o a_o writ_n of_o juris_fw-la utr●●_fw-la shall_v be_v grant_v to_o try_v whether_o free_a alm_n belong_v to_o one_o church_n or_o another_o in_o case_n where_o they_o be_v transfer_v from_o one_o church_n to_o another_o rule_n 13._o stat._n 31._o h._n 8_o 1._o jointenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o their_o own_o right_a or_o in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o wife_n in_o any_o manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v compel_v to_o make_v partition_n by_o writ_n de_fw-fr partitione_n facienda_fw-la as_o coparcener_n be_v compellable_n to_o do_v and_o afterward_o shall_v have_v aid_n to_o deraigne_a the_o warranty_n paramount_n and_o to_o recover_v pro_fw-la rata_fw-la as_o coparcener_n after_o partition_n shall_v stat_n 32._o h_o 8._o 32._o jointenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a that_o hold_v for_o life_n or_o year_n among_o themselves_o 〈◊〉_d with_o other_o that_o have_v inheritance_n or_o freehold_n in_o any_o manor_n land_n &c_n &c_n shall_v also_o be_v compel_v to_o make_v partition_n by_o the_o say_v write_v to_o be_v pursue_v upon_o their_o case_n howbeit_o such_o partition_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o any_o but_o the_o party_n to_o such_o partition_n their_o executor_n and_o assign_n chap._n 31._o rule_v 3_o stat._n 9_o e._n 3._o stat._n 1._o 3_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o divers_a executor_n they_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o essoine_n before_o appearance_n and_o another_o after_o appearance_n he_o or_o they_o that_o do_v first_o appear_v in_o the_o court_n at_o the_o grand_a distress_n shall_v answer_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o plaintif_n if_o it_o pass_v for_o he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n against_o all_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n as_o well_o as_o if_o they_o have_v all_o plead_v rule_n 7._o mag._n cart._n 8._o 9_o h._n 3._o the_o pledge_n shall_v be_v free_a so_o long_o as_o the_o principal_a debtor_n be_v sufficient_a and_o they_o answer_v the_o debt_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o rent_n of_o the_o principal_a until_o they_o be_v satisfy_v but_o note_n that_o this_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o king_n debtor_n stat._n 1_o r._n 2._o 12._o no_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n shall_v suffer_v any_o prisoner_n in_o execution_n to_o go_v out_o of_o prison_n by_o mainprize_n bail_n or_o baston_n without_o make_v gree_n with_o the_o party_n unless_o by_o writ_n or_o other_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o pain_n to_o lose_v his_o office_n and_o the_o creditor_n to_o have_v a_o write_v of_o debt_n against_o he_o stat._n 23_o h._n 6._o 10._o every_o obligation_n take_v by_o a_o sheriff_n or_o his_o minister_n by_o colour_n of_o their_o office_n of_o any_o pe●son_n in_o their_o ward_n by_o course_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o office_n and_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o prisoner_n appear_v at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n mention_v in_o his_o writ_n bill_n or_o warrant_v a_o obligation_n in_o any_o other_o form_n take_v be_v void_a stat._n 32._o h._n 8_o 37._o the_o executor_n and_o administrator_n of_o he_o that_o have_v any_o rent_n or_o fee-farm_n in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n or_o for_o life_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o arrearage_n in_o the_o testator_n life_n time_n against_o the_o tenant_n that_o shall_v then_o have_v pay_v it_o or_o may_v distreine_v and_o make_v avowrie_a upon_o their_o matter_n in_o the_o land_n so_o long_o as_o they_o remain_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a tenant_n or_o of_o any_o claim_v only_o from_o he_o a_o husband_n seize_v of_o any_o such_o estate_n in_o any_o rent_n or_o fee-farm_n in_o his_o wife_n right_a shall_v after_o her_o death_n himself_z &_o also_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n have_v the_o same_o remedy_n for_o arrearage_n due_a in_o her_o life_n so_o likewise_o of_o he_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n that_o have_v a_o rent_n or_o fee-farm_n during_o another_o life_n and_o cesty_n qui_fw-fr vi●_n die_v the_o same_o be_v unpaid_a rule_n 9_o stat._n 13._o el._n 4._o the_o land_n profit_n and_o hereditament_n of_o
leviable_a by_o distress_n as_o a_o seignory_n which_o be_v a_o service_n whereby_o land_n be_v hold_v and_o such_o service_n be_v common_a to_o all_o certain_a estate_n fealty_n rend_a service_n hither_o also_o may_v be_v refer_v frankalmoigne_n and_o divine_a service_n proper_a to_o inheritance_n general_n homage_n suit_n of_o court_n particular_a whereby_o land_n be_v distinguish_v the_o service_n themselves_o soccage_n knight-service_a in_o the_o lord_n life-time_n as_o reasonable_a aid_n after_o his_o death_n as_o wardship_n and_o relief_n a_o rend_a charge_n which_o be_v a_o rent_n with_o liberty_n to_o distrain_v upon_o the_o grant_n or_o reservation_n of_o a_o certain_a rent_n to_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o land_n such_o as_o can_v be_v distrain_v for_o tab._n 8._o the_o person_n tab._n 9_o table_n 8._o a_o bare_a hereditament_n concern_v land_n for_o which_o no_o distress_n can_v be_v take_v be_v rent-seck_a which_o be_v a_o rent_n without_o liberty_n to_o distrain_v common_a which_o be_v a_o profit_n to_o be_v take_v in_o another_o land_n whither_o also_o may_v be_v refer_v estover_n houseboot_o etc._n etc._n also_o a_o way_n over_o land_n liberty_n to_o fish_n hunt_n draw_v water_n or_o the_o like_a table_n 9_o a_o bare_a hereditament_n that_o concern_v the_o person_n be_v of_o the_o person_n himself_o as_o a_o villain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o person_n viz._n a_o annuity_n which_o be_v a_o yearly_a rent_n to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n a_o corody_n which_o be_v a_o portion_n for_o one_o sustenance_n or_o clothing_n a_o office_n which_o be_v a_o duty_n of_o attendance_n upon_o a_o charge_n table_n 10._o a_o prerogative_n hereditament_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o be_v term_v a_o franchise_n be_v a_o royal_a privilege_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o subject_a as_o market_n fair_n toll_n and_o whatsoever_o liberty_n else_o which_o create_v at_o first_o by_o the_o king_n special_a grant_n or_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n belong_v to_o he_o be_v give_v to_o a_o common_a person_n to_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o of_o this_o sort_n also_o be_v execution_n and_o return_n of_o writ_n forfeit_v recognizance_n fine_n post-fine_n issue_n amerciament_n and_o other_o green_a wax_n money_n within_o such_o a_o precinct_n or_o liberty_n also_o power_n there_o to_o make_v a_o coroner_n clerk_n of_o the_o market_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o have_v therein_o treasure_n trove_v deodand_n wreck_n of_o the_o sea_n waife_n estray_v the_o good_n of_o felon_n and_o outlaw_v person_n royal_a mine_n royal_a fish_n to_o keep_v a_o leet_n to_o take_v conusance_n of_o fines_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o debt_n and_o damage_n sans_o sum_n and_o the_o like_a table_n 11._o a_o chattel_n wherein_o their_o can_v be_v several_a estate_n whereof_o consider_v the_o common_a affection_n viz._n that_o all_o one_o own_o chattel_n whether_o in_o possession_n or_o action_n as_o debt_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v devise_v by_o testament_n which_o be_v the_o appointment_n of_o a_o executor_n to_o administer_v they_o for_o he_o after_o his_o death_n the_o several_a kind_n and_o so_o it_o be_v real_a as_o a_o term_n for_o year_n or_o wardship_n personal_a to_o which_o divers_a thing_n belong_v in_o general_a bailment_n which_o be_v the_o delivery_n of_o good_n to_o keep_v when_o only_o the_o custody_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o and_o that_o be_v a_o simple_a bailment_n when_o he_o receive_v they_o to_o keep_v for_o another_o a_o pledge_n when_o he_o receive_v they_o for_o another_o thing_n have_v of_o he_o at_o the_o time_n to_o employ_v as_o when_o the_o bailee_n have_v the_o thing_n to_o use_v for_o another_o profit_n contract_n which_o be_v a_o mutual_a agreement_n for_o the_o very_a property_n of_o personal_a thing_n in_o particular_a viz._n for_o the_o interest_n of_o thing_n uncertain_a as_o accord_n which_o be_v a_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n themselves_o upon_o satisfaction_n execute_v arbitrement_n which_o be_v a_o award_n of_o satisfaction_n by_o other_o table_n 12._o punishment_n of_o offence_n which_o be_v without_o force_n as_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n common_a as_o misuse_v when_o by_o wrong_a one_o be_v endamage_v as_o by_o slander_n or_o the_o like_a among_o which_o serve_v disturbance_n which_o be_v the_o hinder_v of_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o one_o to_o do_v nusanee_n which_o be_v a_o annoyance_n do_v to_o one_o hereditament_n deceit_n when_o the_o damage_n grow_v by_o a_o undue_a sleight_n or_o the_o like_a conspiracy_n to_o do_v one_o wrong_a or_o the_o like_a offence_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n which_o be_v by_o the_o king_n prerogative_n punishable_a like_o to_o they_o viz._n by_o amerciament_n as_o nonsuit_n in_o a_o action_n fault_n in_o the_o original_a writ_n he_o bring_v or_o by_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o return_n thereof_o make_v default_n when_o he_o shall_v appear_v and_o whatsoever_o other_o offence_n not_o be_v with_o force_n which_o offer_v no_o direct_a injury_n to_o a_o common_a person_n real_a wrong_n tab._n 13._o couple_v with_o force_n tab._n 14._o table_n 13._o a_o real_a wrong_n be_v discontinuance_n when_o one_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n or_o fee-simple_n in_o another_o right_n make_v a_o large_a estate_n of_o the_o land_n than_o he_o may_v ouster_n when_o one_o be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o freehold_n indeed_o as_o by_o disseisin_n of_o land_n when_o one_o be_v put_v or_o hold_v out_o by_o a_o forcible_a entry_n detainer_n rent_n as_o in_o every_o rent_n by_o encloser_n forstall_a in_o rend_a service_n &_o rend_v charge_n by_o rescous_a replevin_fw-fr in_o rent-charge_n &_o rent-seck_a by_o denier_n usurpation_n when_o the_o church_n become_v full_a by_o the_o presentment_n of_o a_o wrong_a patron_n in_o law_n as_o by_o intrusion_n which_o be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n abatement_n which_o be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o that_o have_v the_o inheritance_n table_n 14._o wrong_n couple_v with_o force_n and_o they_o be_v not_o punishable_a by_o death_n trespass_n and_o they_o touch_v possession_n as_o in_o good_n which_o be_v the_o wrongful_a take_n of_o they_o with_o pretence_n of_o title_n land_n when_o it_o be_v do_v upon_o a_o actual_a possession_n thereof_o the_o person_n and_o so_o trespass_n be_v with_o pretence_n of_o violence_n as_o menace_n which_o be_v threaten_a word_n of_o beat_v one_o or_o the_o like_a assault_v which_o be_v a_o unlawful_a set_n upon_o one_o person_n with_o violence_n indeed_o as_o false_a imprisonment_n which_o be_v a_o unlawful_a restraint_n of_o liberty_n bodily_a hurt_n and_o they_o be_v outward_a violence_n battery_n which_o be_v the_o wrongful_a beat_n of_o one_o maim_v which_o be_v the_o wrongful_a spoil_n of_o a_o member_n defensable_a in_o fight_n rape_n which_o be_v the_o carnal_a abuse_n of_o a_o woman_n against_o she_o will_n offence_n against_o the_o public_a tab._n 15._o punishable_a by_o death_n tab._n 19_o table_n 15._o offence_n against_o the_o public_a term_v contempt_n may_v be_v commit_v either_o against_o the_o king_n as_o 1._o to_o disobey_v the_o king_n command_n by_o his_o writ_n by_o his_o proclamation_n 2._o disobey_v any_o thing_n ordain_v by_o statute_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n viz._n against_o 1._o the_o peace_n thereof_o as_o riot_n rout_n unlawful_a assembly_n breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o good_a behaviour_n false_a news_n barrete_v eavesdrop_a etc._n etc._n also_o all_o trespass_n with_o force_n for_o which_o a_o man_n may_v be_v both_o indict_v and_o prosecute_v at_o law_n by_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n 2._o the_o strength_n as_o to_o send_v aid_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n to_o go_v beyond_o sea_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n etc._n etc._n 3._o the_o justice_n tab._n 16._o 4._o the_o wealth_n tab._n 17._o 5._o the_o passage_n tab._n 18._o table_n 16._o 3._o public_a offence_n against_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o 1_o pervert_v of_o justice_n as_o corrupt_v judge_n who_o pervert_v justice_n corrupt_a or_o negligent_a officer_n enditor_n corrupt_a juror_n extortion_n escapes_n negligent_a and_o voluntary_a etc._n etc._n 2_o all_o force_n against_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o rescous_a of_o a_o felon_n or_o other_o affair_n in_o disturbance_n of_o justice_n to_o go_v arm_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n to_o strike_v in_o westminster_n hall_n for_o which_o he_o shall_v loose_v his_o right_a hand_n so_o shall_v he_o that_o strike_v a_o juror_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o be_v also_o commit_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n 3._o conventicle_n which_o comprehend_v conspirator_n and_o confederator_n maintenance_n champerty_n etc._n etc._n 4_o offence_n in_o favour_n of_o malefactor_n as_o misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n which_o for_o treason_n be_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n theft-boot_n when_o a_o man_n receive_v his_o good_n
be_v the_o lord_n man_n in_o the_o do_v whereof_o the_o tenant_n must_v be_v ungirt_a uncovered_a kneel_v upon_o both_o knee_n and_o hold_v both_o his_o hand_n together_o between_o the_o lord_n hand_n sit_v before_o he_o xxx_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o lord_n himself_o and_o but_o once_o during_o the_o tenant_n life_n xxxi_o the_o king_n chamberlain_n shall_v take_v homage_n for_o he_o xxij_o when_o a_o inheritance_n descend_v to_o copercener_n the_o elder_a only_o shall_v do_v homage_n xxxiij_o but_o if_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n all_o of_o they_o must_v do_v it_o xxxiv_o when_o one_o and_o his_o ancestor_n who_o heir_n he_o be_v have_v hold_v by_o homage_n of_o a_o lord_n and_o his_o ancestor_n who_o heir_n the_o lord_n be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v receive_v homage_n that_o bind_v he_o to_o warrant_v and_o acquit_v the_o tenant_n xxxv_o suit_n of_o court_n be_v a_o service_n by_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n court_n and_o here_o land_n in_o the_o lord_n hand_n whereof_o several_a man_n hold_v by_o suit_n of_o court_n be_v term_v a_o manor_n but_o the_o land_n consider_v apart_o from_o the_o service_n be_v term_v demesne_n xxxiv_o the_o particular_a kind_n of_o service_n whereby_o land_n of_o inheritance_n be_v distinguish_v be_v soccage_n and_o knight-service_n xxxvii_o both_o draw_v unto_o they_o certain_a commodity_n to_o the_o lord_n partly_o in_o the_o tenant_n life_n and_o partly_o after_o his_o death_n xxxvii_o that_o in_o his_o life_n be_v reasonable_a aid_n or_o portion_n towards_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lord_n elder_a son_n a_o knight_n and_o towards_o the_o marry_n of_o his_o elder_a daughter_n thirty-nine_o the_o other_o after_o his_o death_n be_v wardship_n and_o relief_n xl._n wardship_n be_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n of_o the_o heir_n within_o age_n which_o shall_v be_v till_o fourteen_o of_o a_o woman_n xli_o relief_n be_v a_o portion_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o heir_n to_o the_o lord_n xlii_o soccage_n be_v tenure_n to_o be_v do_v out_o of_o ward_n xliii_o where_o the_o next_o of_o the_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n can_v descend_v shall_v have_v the_o heir_n wardship_n till_o fourteen_o to_o the_o heir_n own_o use_n xliv_o here_o for_o relief_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v present_o so_o much_o as_o one_o year_n rent_n amount_v unto_o xlv_o tenure_n by_o soccage_n in_o chief_n give_v the_o king_n primer_n seisin_n or_o the_o value_n of_o that_o land_n by_o a_o year_n if_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n at_o his_o ancestor_n death_n xlvi_o knight_n service_n be_v a_o service_n touch_v war_n to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n xlvii_o to_o all_o knight_n service_n homage_n be_v incident_a xlviii_o here_o the_o wardship_n be_v the_o lord_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o that_o till_o 2d_o of_o a_o heir_n mal●_n xlix_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v bar_v of_o her_o dower_n so_o long_o as_o she_o detain_v the_o heir_n from_o he_o l._n wardship_n of_o the_o body_n give_v the_o ward_n marriage_n to_o the_o lord_n lj_o if_o one_o hold_v sundry_a land_n of_o diverse_a lord_n the_o wardship_n of_o body_n go_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o that_o land_n which_o the_o tenant_n hold_v first_o and_o this_o be_v term_v tenure_n by_o priority_n lij_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n though_o the_o tenure_n of_o he_o be_v by_o posteriority_n liij_o the_o elder_a child_n be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o his_o father_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n for_o his_o body_n during_o his_o father_n life_n liv._o tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_n give_v to_o the_o king_n the_o wardship_n of_o all_o other_o land_n also_o lv._o it_o give_v he_o likewise_o primer_n seisin_n or_o the_o value_n of_o they_o all_o by_o half_a a_o year_n if_o the_o heir_n be_v in_o ward_n by_o a_o whole_a year_n if_o he_o be_v not_o which_o primer_n seisin_n must_v be_v pay_v and_o relief_n also_o lvi_o relief_n for_o land_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n amount_v to_o a_o c.s._n for_o a_o whole_a knight_n fee_n to_o a_o c._n mark_n for_o a_o barony_n and_o to_o a_o c._n pound_n for_o a_o earldom_n lvii_o if_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o tenant_n death_n no_o relief_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v to_o have_v the_o wardship_n lviii_o grand_a serjancie_n viz._n tenure_n of_o the_o king_n person_n to_o do_v to_o he_o a_o more_o special_a service_n whatsoever_o by_o the_o person_n of_o a_o man_n be_v a_o special_a knight_n service_n in_o chief_a where_o th●_n king_n in_o stead_n of_o relief_n shall_v have_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n by_o a_o year_n lix_n rend_v charge_n be_v a_o rent_n with_o liberty_n to_o distrain_v chap._n 8._o rend_a seck_fw-mi common_a i._o bore_n hereditament_n concern_v land_n for_o which_o no_o distress_n can_v be_v take_v be_v a_o rent_n sack_fw-mi and_o common_a two_o a_o rend_a sack_n be_v a_o rent_n without_o liberty_n to_o distrain_v iii_o when_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v for_o equaliy_v of_o partition_n among_o copercener_n this_o rent_n may_v be_v distrain_v for_o though_o no_o such_o liberty_n be_v grant_v iv_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o signiory_n rend_v charge_n and_o rend_a sack_n as_o also_o of_o a_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n of_o any_o of_o these_o or_o of_o the_o land_n itself_o be_v nothing_o worth_a without_o attornment_n viz._n agreement_n of_o the_o tenant_n that_o present_o must_v be_v charge_v v._o in_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n depend_v upon_o a_o freehold_a the_o attornment_n of_o the_o freeholder_n be_v sufficient_a though_o he_o be_v not_o the_o tenant_n that_o present_o must_v be_v charge_v vi_o common_a be_v a_o profit_n to_o be_v take_v in_o another_o land_n chap._n 9_o villeinage_n annuity_n corodie_n office_n i._o bore_n hereditament_n that_o concern_v the_o person_n be_v mere_o of_o the_o person_n himself_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o person_n ii_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v villein_n iii_o a_o villain_n be_v such_o a_o servant_n as_o himself_o and_o whatsoever_o he_o possess_v be_v the_o lord_n if_o he_o claim_v it_o iv_o the_o lord_n can_v seize_v his_o villain_n in_o the_o the_o king_n presence_n v._o the_o child_n of_o a_o villain_n be_v also_o villein_n vi_o villeinage_n begin_v by_o confess_v a_o man_n self_n to_o be_v one_o in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n vii_o a_o villain_n be_v manumit_v or_o set_v free_a when_o the_o lord_n enable_v he_o to_o possess_v any_o thing_n against_o himself_o viii_o those_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o person_n be_v annuity_n and_o corodies_n or_o office_n ix_o annuity_n be_v a_o yearly_a rent_n to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n x._o corodie_n be_v a_o portion_n for_o one_o sustenance_n xi_o office_n be_v a_o duty_n of_o attendance_n upon_o a_o charge_n chap._n 10._o franchise_n i._o beside_o the_o hereditament_n already_o handle_v there_o be_v certain_a other_o derive_v from_o the_o king_n prerogative_n which_o be_v term_v franchise_n ii_o a_o franchise_n be_v a_o royal_a privilege_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o subject_n iii_o it_o may_v be_v forfeit_v by_o misuse_v of_o it_o iv_o the_o kind_n of_o franchise_n be_v divers_a and_o almost_o infinite_a v._o of_o such_o sort_n be_v warrens_n market_n fair_n toll_n of_o every_o buyer_n for_o thing_n he_o buy_v there_o not_o be_v for_o his_o own_o expense_n and_o whatsoever_o liberty_n or_o commodity_n else_o that_o create_v at_o first_o by_o the_o king_n special_a grant_n or_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n belong_v to_o he_o be_v give_v to_o common_a person_n to_o have_v any_o manner_n of_o estate_n in_o chap._n 11._o chattel_n real_a and_o personal_a testament_n bailment_n contract_n action_n arbitrement_n i._o such_o then_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o hereditament_n in_o his_o sundry_a sort_n and_o kind_n ii_o chattel_n be_v possession_n wherein_o there_o can_v be_v several_a estate_n iii_o all_o one_o chattel_n whether_o in_o possession_n or_o that_o any_o be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o may_v be_v give_v away_o or_o devise_v by_o his_o testament_n iv_o testament_n be_v the_o appointment_n of_o some_o person_n to_o administer_v they_o for_o he_o after_o his_o death_n who_o therefore_o be_v call_v a_o executor_n v._o the_o executor_n must_v prove_v the_o will_n to_o be_v a_o true_a one_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o be_v swear_v to_o see_v it_o perform_v vi_o if_o many_o executor_n be_v make_v and_o one_o refuse_v yet_o he_o may_v administer_v at_o his_o pleasure_n vii_o but_o a_o executor_n once_o administer_a can_v never_o refuse_v after_o viii_o executor_n must_v answer_v all_o certain_a duty_n of_o the_o testator_n ix_o but_o so_o as_o duty_n
that_o grow_v by_o specialty_n be_v to_o be_v answer_v before_o other_o duty_n and_o legacy_n to_o be_v last_o of_o all_o deliver_v x_o in_o these_o devise_v the_o testator_n intent_n stand_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v take_v xi_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n be_v executor_n to_o the_o fi_fw-la st_o testator_n xii_o if_o no_o will_v be_v make_v the_o ordinary_a shall_v administer_v all_o the_o chattel_n that_o be_v in_o his_o possession_n xiii_o but_o whether_o any_o will_v be_v make_v or_o no_o his_o wife_n and_o such_o child_n as_o be_v not_o advance_v by_o he_o in_o his_o life_n shall_v have_v a_o part_n to_o their_o own_o use_n viz._n one_o three_o of_o all_o after_o the_o debt_n pay_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o another_o three_o part_n to_o his_o child_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a common_a law_n by_o mag._n charta_n cap._n 18._o see_v f._n n_n br._n 122._o l._n fourteen_o chattel_n be_v real_a or_o personal_a xv._o real_a as_o term_n for_o year_n and_o wardship_n xvi_o personal_a as_o plate_n jewel_n gold_n silver_n implement_n of_o household_n cattle_n and_o all_o good_n and_o movable_n whatsoever_o corn_n sow_o upon_o the_o ground_n etc._n etc._n xvii_o the_o owner-ship_n of_o a_o chattel_n personal_a be_v term_v a_o property_n which_o of_o wild_a beast_n can_v be_v in_o any_o nor_o after_o they_o be_v make_v tame_a long_o than_o they_o remain_v in_o one_o possession_n xviii_o treasure_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o treasure_n trove_v or_o coin_n be_v find_v be_v the_o king_n xix_o cattle_n also_o that_o stray_v into_o another_o land_n be_v the_o king_n after_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n if_o be_v proclaim_v at_o the_o market_n in_o two_o several_a town_n next_o adjoin_v the_o owner_n do_v not_o claim_v they_o xx._n good_n wreck_v be_v also_o he_o xxi_o the_o king_n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o a_o entire_a chattel_n personal_a shall_v have_v the_o whole_a xxii_o good_n that_o belong_v to_o a_o alien_a enemy_n any_o body_n may_v seize_v to_o his_o own_o use_n xxiii_o the_o take_n of_o good_n by_o a_o alien_a enemy_n in_o battle_n deve_v the_o property_n from_o the_o owner_n if_o he_o come_v not_o before_o sunset_n to_o claim_v they_o xxiv_o churchwarden_n be_v enable_v to_o have_v good_n to_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o parish_n xxv_o to_o chattel_n personal_a bailment_n and_o contract_n do_v belong_v xxvi_o bailment_n be_v a_o delivery_n of_o good_n in_o possession_n and_o be_v either_o to_o keep_v or_o to_o employ_v xxvii_o to_o keep_v when_o only_o the_o custody_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o and_o be_v a_o simple_a bailment_n or_o pledge_n xxviii_o a_o simple_a bailment_n when_o he_o receive_v they_o to_o keep_v for_o another_o whether_o it_o be_v for_o the_o bailer_n to_o redeliver_v he_o again_o or_o for_o a_o stranger_n to_o bail_v they_o over_o to_o he_o xxix_o a_o pledge_n be_v when_o he_o receive_v they_o in_o assurance_n for_o another_o thing_n have_v of_o he_o at_o the_o time_n xxx_o the_o bailment_n of_o good_n to_o employ_v be_v when_o the_o bailee_n have_v the_o thing_n themselves_o to_o use_v to_o another_o profit_n xxxi_o contract_n be_v a_o mutual_a agreement_n for_o the_o very_a property_n of_o personal_a thing_n xxxii_o here_o the_o duty_n grow_v upon_o it_o can_v be_v apportion_v xxxiii_o of_o this_o kind_n of_o contract_n be_v buy_v and_o sell_v borrow_a and_o lend_v and_o such_o like_a xxxiv_o the_o sale_n of_o another_o man_n good_n in_o market_n overt_a alter_v the_o property_n if_o toll_v be_v pay_v for_o they_o xxxv_o hither_o belong_v certain_a as_o it_o be_v contract_v in_o law_n though_o not_o arise_v from_o the_o special_a agreement_n of_o the_o party_n as_o trover_n and_o conversion_n etc._n etc._n xxxvi_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o chattel_n personal_a in_o general_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o personal_a thing_n uncertain_a accord_n and_o arbitrement_n lie_v xxxvii_o accord_n be_v a_o agreement_n between_o the_o party_n themselves_o upon_o a_o satisfaction_n execute_v xxxvii_o arbitrement_n be_v a_o award_n of_o satisfaction_n by_o other_o who_o they_o choose_v to_o judge_v between_o they_o thirty-nine_o the_o award_n of_o a_o personal_a chattel_n alter_v the_o property_n thereof_o chap._n 12._o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n i._o we_o have_v hitherto_o speak_v of_o possession_n be_v the_o first_o and_o hard_a part_n of_o the_o law_n the_o other_o remain_v which_o minister_v justice_n in_o the_o punishment_n of_o offence_n ii_o a_o offence_n be_v the_o do_v of_o any_o wrong_n and_o it_o be_v a_o wrong_n without_o force_n or_o to_o the_o which_o force_n be_v couple_v iii_o in_o those_o of_o the_o first_o kind_n the_o offender_n be_v to_o be_v amerce_v viz._n to_o pay_v a_o petty_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o king_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n then_o c._n s._n iv_o the_o king_n wife_n shall_v never_o be_v amerce_v v._o offence_n without_o force_n be_v trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o real_a wrong_n vi_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v such_o a_o offence_n whereby_o any_o thing_n be_v endamage_v and_o it_o be_v a_o misuser_n or_o deceit_n and_o conspiracy_n vii_o misuser_fw-fr when_o by_o mere_a wrong_n it_o be_v endamage_v viii_o of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v many_o and_o those_o of_o divers_a sort_n as_o if_o a_o man_n malicious_o utter_v any_o false_a slander_n to_o the_o endanger_n of_o one_o in_o law_n ix_o the_o touch_v of_o he_o with_o some_o heinous_a crime_n x._o the_o impair_n his_o trade_n of_o life_n vi_o if_o one_o have_v another_o man_n good_n convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n xii_o if_o a_o sheriff_n suffer_v one_o in_o execution_n for_o debt_n to_o go_v at_o large_a xiii_o if_o a_o smith_n prick_v my_o horse_n or_o kill_v he_o in_o cure_n fourteen_o if_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o gaol_n the_o gaoler_n of_o malice_n put_v upon_o i_o so_o many_o iron_n or_o otherwise_o use_v i_o so_o hardly_o that_o i_o become_v lame_a thereby_o &c_n &c_n xv._o but_o two_o above_o the_o rest_n do_v here_o require_v more_o especial_a consideration_n viz._n disturbance_n and_o nuisance_n xvi_o disturbance_n be_v the_o hinder_v of_o that_o which_o in_o right_n belong_v to_o one_o to_o do_v xvii_o nuisance_n be_v annoyance_n do_v to_o one_o hereditament_n xviii_o all_o manner_n of_o nuisance_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v and_o common_a nuisance_n any_o man_n may_v pull_v down_o xix_o deceit_n be_v when_o the_o damage_n grow_v by_o a_o under_o slight_a as_o if_o in_o play_n one_o win_v another_o money_n by_o false_a die_n or_o if_o he_o that_o sell_v any_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sale_n warrant_v it_o to_o be_v thus_o and_o thus_o whereby_o the_o other_o be_v deceive_v xx._n conspiracy_n be_v where_o two_o or_o more_o conspire_v to_o do_v one_o wrong_a or_o the_o like_a xxi_o there_o be_v certain_a other_o offence_n against_o the_o law_n which_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o by_o the_o king_n prerogative_n punishable_a like_o to_o they_o xxii_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v nonsuit_n in_o a_o action_n fault_n in_o the_o original_a writ_n or_o by_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o return_n of_o a_o writ_n make_v default_n when_o he_o shall_v appear_v and_o whatsoever_o other_o offence_n not_o be_v with_o force_n and_o arm_n which_o offer_v no_o direct_a injury_n to_o a_o common_a person_n chap._n 13._o discontinuance_n disseisin_n usurpation_n intrusion_n abatement_n i._o hitherto_o of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n a●_n real_a wrong_n be_v that_o which_o meddle_v with_o the_o freehold_n otherwise_o than_o it_o ought_v ii_o a_o real_a wrong_n be_v a_o discontinuance_n or_o a_o ouster_n iii_o discontinuance_n be_v when_o he_o that_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n or_o a_o fee-simple_n in_o a_o other_o right_a make_v a_o large_a estate_n of_o the_o land_n than_o he_o may_v iv_o warranty_n of_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n or_o for_o life_n descend_v upon_o he_o that_o aught_o to_o have_v such_o a_o estate_n make_v a_o discontinuance_n v._o discontinuance_n take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o those_o that_o come_v to_o have_v title_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o discontinuer_n vi_o if_o he_o who_o entry_n be_v bar_v by_o a_o descent_n or_o discontinuance_n have_v the_o freehold_n cast_n upon_o he_o by_o a_o new_a title_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o of_o his_o ancient_a title_n which_o be_v term_v a_o remitter_n vii_o ouster_n be_v when_o the_o freeholder_n be_v put_v out_o viii_o this_o ouster_n be_v of_o a_o freehold_n in_o deed_n or_o in_o land_n ix_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v disseisin_n and_o usurpation_n x._o disseisin_n be_v the_o ou_n of_o he_o that_o have_v freehold_n in_o deed_n by_o put_v or_o hold_v he_o out_o of_o the_o
land_n xi_o this_o may_v be_v also_o of_o a_o rent_n or_o other_o profit_n out_o of_o land_n by_o disturb_v he_o in_o the_o mean_n of_o come_v to_o it_o as_o xii_o in_o every_o rend_a encloser_n and_o forestall_a xiii_o encloser_n be_v when_o the_o tenant_n enclose_v the_o land_n so_o as_o he_o can_v come_v to_o distrain_v or_o demand_v it_o fourteen_o forestall_a be_v when_o the_o tenant_n beset_v the_o way_n with_o force_n and_o arm_n upon_o his_o come_n xv._o of_o this_o nature_n be_v the_o menace_v of_o he_o when_o for_o doubt_v of_o some_o bodily_a hurt_n he_o dare_v not_o come_v xvi_o in_o a_o rend_a service_n and_o rend_v charge_n rescous_a and_o replevin_a xvii_o rescous_a when_o either_o the_o party_n have_v distrain_v the_o distress_n be_v rescue_v or_o be_v upon_o the_o land_n to_o distrain_v can_v be_v suffer_v to_o do_v it_o xviii_o replevin_n be_v when_o a_o action_n of_o replevin_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o distress_n take_v xix_o in_o a_o rend_a charge_n and_o rend_v seck_fw-mi denier_n xx._n denier_n be_v when_o the_o rent_n be_v demand_v upon_o the_o land_n be_v not_o pay_v xxv_o usurpation_n be_v when_o the_o church_n become_v full_a by_o the_o presentment_n of_o a_o wrong_a pa●ron_n and_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o pattie_n present_v by_o the_o ordinary_a xxii_o but_o against_o the_o king_n induction_n only_o do_v it_o xxiii_o of_o the_o second_o sort_n be_v intrusion_n and_o abatement_n be_v of_o a_o freehold_n in_o law_n xxiv_o intrusion_n which_o be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n xxv_o abatment_n which_o be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o that_o have_v the_o inheritance_n chap._n 14._o trespass_n menace_n assault_v false_a imprisonment_n battery_n mayhem_n rape_n i._o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o offence_n without_o force_n ii_o a_o offence_n with_o force_n be_v a_o trespass_n or_o a_o offence_n against_o the_o crown_n iii_o trespass_n be_v a_o criminal_a offence_n punishable_a by_o a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n iv_o for_o this_o the_o party_n must_v be_v imprison_v until_o he_o do_v compound_v v._o trespass_n touch_v possession_n or_o the_o person_n vi_o possession_n when_o the_o wrong_n be_v do_v in_o they_o namely_o in_o good_n or_o land_n vii_o trespass_n in_o good_n be_v the_o wrongful_a take_n of_o they_o with_o pretence_n of_o title_n viii_o and_o therefore_o such_o a_o trespass_n alter_v the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n ix_o trespass_n in_o land_n be_v when_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v upon_o the_o actual_a possession_n thereof_o x._o beast_n and_o other_o chattel_n may_v be_v distrain_v by_o he_o that_o have_v damage_n by_o they_o xi_o hither_o belong_v ejectment_n when_o a_o termer_n for_o year_n of_o land_n be_v oust_v xii_o here_o the_o king_n have_v possession_n none_o can_v put_v he_o out_o xiii_o trespass_n to_o the_o person_n be_v with_o pretence_n of_o violence_n or_o violence_n in_o deed_n fourteen_o pretence_n of_o violence_n as_o menace_n and_o assault_n xv._o menace_n be_v threaten_a word_n of_o beat_v one_o or_o such_o like_a through_o fear_n whereof_o one_o business_n be_v foreslow_v xvi_o assault_n be_v a_o unlawful_a set_n upon_o one_o person_n xvii_o hither_o belong_v lie_v in_o wait_n beset_a his_o mansion-house_n and_o not_o suffer_v his_o servant_n to_o go_v in_o and_o out_o etc._n etc._n xviii_o violence_n in_o deed_n be_v false-imprisonment_n or_o bodily_a hurt_n xix_o false-imprisonment_n be_v a_o unlawful_a restraint_n of_o liberty_n xx._n bodily_a hurt_n be_v either_o outward_a violence_n only_o or_o rape_n xxi_o outward_a violence_n only_o be_v battery_n and_o mayhem_n xxii_o battery_n be_v the_o wrongful_a beat_n of_o one_o xxiii_o mayhem_fw-mi be_v the_o wrongful_a spoil_n of_o a_o member_n defensive_a in_o fight_n xxiv_o rape_n be_v the_o carnal_a abuse_n of_o a_o woman_n against_o she_o will_n chap._n 15._o offence_n against_o the_o peace_n i._o beside_o these_o offence_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n there_o be_v other_o offence_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o public_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o ●respasses_n and_o be_v term_v contempt_n ii_o these_o offence_n be_v punish_v not_o only_o by_o fine_a but_o sometime_o by_o corporal_a pain_n and_o sometime_o by_o loss_n of_o member_n iii_o as_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v a_o body_n politic_a which_o consist_v of_o the_o king_n as_o the_o head_n and_o of_o his_o subject_n as_o the_o member_n thereof_o so_o be_v these_o offence_n to_o be_v distribute_v iv_o public_a offence_n against_o the_o king_n be_v to_o disobey_v the_o king_n command_n by_o his_o writ_n or_o proclamation_n to_o disobey_v any_o thing_n ordain_v by_o statute_n etc._n etc._n v._o and_o therefore_o the_o sheriff_n that_o serve_v not_o the_o first_o writ_n make_v a_o contempt_n vi_o public_a offence_n to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v first_o those_o which_o trench_n against_o the_o domestical_a safety_n thereof_o as_o against_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n vii_o which_o safety_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o there_o be_v pa●domi_n and_o threfore_o here_o the_o offence_n be_v rebellion_n insurrection_n riot_n rout_n unlawful_a assembly_n breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o good_a behaviour_n false_a news_n barratrie_n eavesdropping_a etc._n etc._n also_o all_o trespass_n with_o force_n which_o may_v be_v prosecute_v by_o indictment_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v viii_o a_o unlawful_a assembly_n be_v when_o above_o the_o number_n of_o two_o assemble_v together_o with_o purpose_n to_o do_v some_o unlawful_a act_n ix_o rout_n when_o they_o set_v forward_o to_o do_v it_o x._o riot_n when_o they_o do_v it_o in_o deed_n xi_o in_o the_o second_o place_n come_v the_o offence_n that_o be_v against_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o defence_n thereof_o against_o foreign_a enemy_n as_o against_o the_o hand_n and_o arm_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n xii_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v these_o to_o send_v victual_n or_o armour_n beyond_o sea_n in_o comfort_n and_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n enemy_n to_o go_v beyond_o sea_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n whereby_o the_o king_n and_o the_o realm_n may_v be_v enfeeble_v etc._n etc._n chap._n 16._o against_o justice_n i._o the_o three_o sort_n be_v offence_n against_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o against_o the_o thigh_n and_o leg_n thereof_o as_o ii_o judge_n which_o delay_n or_o pervert_v justice_n iii_o officer_n negligent_a or_o corrupt_a who_o do_v not_o execute_v their_o office_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v iu_o gaoler_n who_o by_o fear_n of_o punishment_n cause_n their_o prisoner_n to_o become_v prover_n to_o accuse_v other_o or_o teach_v the_o lay-people_n in_o their_o custody_n to_o read_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o life_n v._o enditor_n who_o give_v warning_n to_o enditees_n whereby_o the_o council_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o justice_n be_v discover_v vi_o he_o that_o by_o negligence_n or_o voluntary_o suffer_v one_o under_o arrest_n to_o go_v at_o large_a vii·_n and_o here_o if_o the_o arrest_v be_v for_o felony_n such_o voluntary_a escape_n be_v felony_n viii_o hither_o also_o all_o manner_n of_o extortion_n in_o officer_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v ix_o a_o juror_n that_o appear_v and_o be_v challenge_v and_o afterward_o when_o he_o be_v find_v indifferent_a and_o be_v call_v to_o be_v swear_v make_v default_n he_o shall_v be_v fine_v to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o land_n by_o the_o year_n x._o all_o force_n against_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o realm_n xi_o the_o break_n of_o prison_n and_o here_o if_o it_o be_v by_o the_o party_n himself_o it_o be_v felony_n xii_o rescous_a when_o a_o stranger_n or_o the_o party_n himself_o disturb_v the_o arrest_v of_o a_o fellow_n or_o other_o xiii_o affray_n in_o disturbance_n of_o justice_n as_o fourteen_o such_o as_o come_v forcible_o into_o the_o king_n court_n in_o affray_n of_o the_o peace_n so_o as_o the_o juror_n dare_v not_o give_v their_o verdict_n xv._o such_o as_o be_v evil_a people_n to_o beat_v the_o people_n of_o the_o court_n juror_n of_o enquest_n or_o any_o other_o xvi_o to_o go_v arm_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n xvii_o he_o that_o strike_v a_o man_n in_o westminster-hall_n shall_v lose_v his_o right_a hand_n xviii_o he_o that_o strike_v a_o juror_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o justice_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o punishment_n and_o beside_o shall_v suffer_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n xix_o conventicle_n which_o comprehend_v conspirator_n and_o confederator_n xx._n such_o as_o receive_v people_n to_o their_o avowment_n to_o maintain_v they_o right_a or_o wrong_n xxi_o maintenance_n when_o a_o man_n maintain_v a_o suit_n in_o law_n xxii_o champarty_n when_o he_o maintain_v it_o to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o thing_n sue_v for_o xxiii_o offence_n in_o savour_n of_o malefactor_n as_o
as_o assumpsit_n for_o a_o assumption_n or_o promise_v to_o be_v perform_v and_o the_o like_a xii_o this_o lie_v not_o against_o executor_n xiii_o here_o and_o in_o all_o other_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o writ_n must_v comprehend_v all_o the_o matter_n o●_n substance_n fourteen_o the_o other_o that_o break_v the_o peace_n but_o not_o 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v trespass_n against_o the_o peace_n xv._o and_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v especial_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o a_o trespass_n a_o action_n of_o deceit_n and_o a_o action_n o●_n conspiracy_n xvi_o a_o action_n of_o deceit_n be_v upon_o any_o deceit_n commit_v xvii_o here_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o non-summons_n in_o a_o pl●●_n of_o land_n whereby_o he_o lose_v the_o land_n by_o default_n or_o suc●_n like_a it_o must_v be_v bring_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o summoner_n xviii_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v all_o that_o he_o have_v lose_v xix_o conspiracy_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o trespass_n upon_o conspire_v by_o many_o to_o prejudice_v a_o man_n wrongful_o xx._n such_o be_v trespass_n without_o force_n be_v a_o action_n 〈◊〉_d trespass_n couple_v with_o force_n be_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n fo●_n a_o trespass_n do_v xxi_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr must_v not_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v do_v by_o force_n and_o arm_n xxii_o and_o therefore_o no_o capias_fw-la lie_v there_o in_o such_o case_n xxiii_o special_a action_n of_o trespass_n be_v these_o that_o follow_v xxiv_o de_fw-fr parco_n fracto_fw-la for_o take_v distress_n out_o of_o the_o pound_n xxv_o rescous_a for_o take_v a_o distress_n away_o before_o it_o be_v impound_v xxvi_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la when_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o land_n be_v oust_v where_o the_o term_n itself_o shall_v be_v recover_v if_o it_o be_v not_o past_a chap._n 33._o appeal_n i._o these_o be_v common_a plea_n a_o appeal_n that_o concern_v life_n be_v the_o party_n private_a action_n prosecute_a also_o for_o the_o crown_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o felony_n ii_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n be_v give_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o party_n slay_v chap._n 34._o a_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n and_o justicy_n i._o thus_o far_o of_o original_a writ_n commissional_n be_v these_o which_o be_v not_o returnable_a but_o determinable_a before_o the_o party_n to_o who_o they_o be_v direct_v two_o these_o be_v commissionary_n or_o mere_a commission_n iii_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v those_o that_o give_v authority_n to_o a_o court_n baron_n to_o hold_v plea._n iv_o here_o the_o suitor_n be_v the_o judge_n not_o the_o sheriff_n or_o steward_n v._o these_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n or_o a_o justicies_n vi_o in_o both_o these_o the_o same_o course_n be_v hold_v as_o be_v those_o that_o go_v before_o vii_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o mee●_n right_a of_o tenement_n hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o lord_n court_n of_o that_o manor_n viii_o if_o he_o hold_v no_o court_n or_o otherwise_o yield_v hi●_n court_n to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o time_n than_o it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o king_n court_n with_o this_o clause_n quia_fw-la b._n capitalis_fw-la domin●_n nobis_fw-la inde_fw-la remisit_fw-la curiam_fw-la ix_o this_o writ_n must_v show_v by_o what_o service_n the_o land_n i●_n hold_v x._o the_o writ_n remain_v always_o with_o the_o party_n himself_o xi_o if_o one_o privy_a in_o blood_n not_o past_o the_o three_o degree_n enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n that_o die_v not_o seize_v in_o such_o case_n a_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n be_v call_v a_o wr●●_n of_o right_a de_fw-fr rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la terrae_fw-la xii_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v receive_v part_n of_o h●_n dower_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o right_n of_o dower_n patent_n fo●_n the_o remnant_n whereof_o she_o be_v to_o be_v endow_v xiii_o a_o justicies_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o give_v the_o county_n court_n power_n to_o hold_v plea._n fourteen_o and_o therefore_o it_o it_o be_v call_v a_o viconte_n write_v o●_n this_o sort_n be_v xv._o a_o assize_n of_o petty_a nuisance_n where_o a_o mill_n o●_n such_o like_a be_v levy_v to_o one_o nuisance_n xvi_o all_o of_o they_o be_v comprehend_v in_o these_o verse_n rica_fw-la ca_fw-mi ______o gultum_fw-la ges_fw-la lendinum_fw-la fab_n fur_n porta_fw-la domus_fw-la vir_fw-la gur_n mo_z murus_fw-la ovile_a et_fw-la pons_fw-la traduntur_fw-la haec_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la xvii_o admeasurement_n of_o dowerby_n the_o heir_n whe●●_n his_o guardian_n or_o himself_o endow_v the_o wife_n in_o his_o no●●_n age_n of_o more_o than_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v xviii_o admeasurement_fw-fr of_o pasture_n by_o a_o commoner_n who_o another_o commoner_n wrong_v by_o put_v i●_n more_o beast_n into_o the_o common_a than_o he_o shall_v xix_o here_o all_o the_o commoner_n shall_v be_v admeasured_a xx._n a_o nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la for_o the_o lord_n that_o have_v a_o inheritance_n in_o any_o villain_n when_o his_o villain_n depart_v away_o from_o he_o xxi_o here_o if_o the_o villain_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v frank_a the_o sheriff_n can_v proceed_v xxii_o rationalibus_fw-la divisis_fw-la for_o that_o lord_n who_o land_n or_o waste_n have_v by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v encroach_v upon_o within_o time_n of_o memory_n until_o now_o by_o a_o lord_n who_o seignory_n adjoin_v in_o another_o ville_fw-fr against_o the_o lord_n so_o encroach_a xxiii_o a_o homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la for_o one_o imprison_v or_o in_o prison_n detain_v where_o he_o shall_v not_o xxiv_o a_o replevin_n for_o good_n or_o chattel_n distrein_v xxv_o this_o may_v be_v both_o by_o writ_n and_o plaint_n in_o any_o court_n baron_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o county_n court_n xxvi_o this_o be_v by_o plaint_n it_o shall_v not_o proceed_v if_o any_o thing_n touch_v the_o freehold_n come_v in_o question_n xxvii_o upon_o the_o pluris_fw-la not_o serve_v by_o the_o sheriff_n his_o power_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o party_n shall_v plead_v in_o bank_n xxviii_o many_o of_o the_o action_n that_o go_v before_o both_o for_o real_a thing_n to_o be_v do_v as_o consuetudinibus_fw-la &_o servitiis_fw-la secta_fw-la ad_fw-la molendinum_fw-la quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la mesne_fw-la dower_n unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la and_o also_o personal_a action_n as_o annuity_n debt_n detinue_n account_n covenant_n trespass_n to_o what_o sum_n soever_o may_v as_o well_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n by_o justicy_n as_o to_o be_v returnable_a in_o the_o common_a place_n xxix_o mere_a commission_n be_v these_o that_o follow_v be_v all_o of_o they_o to_o be_v direct_v to_o choice_a person_n such_o as_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n xxx_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v upon_o some_o heinous_a offence_n commit_v xxxi_o in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a commission_n lie_v proper_o a_o writ_n of_o association_n and_o si_fw-mi non_fw-la omnes_fw-la xxxii_o association_n be_v a_o writ_n for_o other_o to_o be_v associate_n into_o their_o company_n xxxiii_o si_fw-mi non_fw-la omnes_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o rest_n to_o proceed_v although_o the_o other_o come_v not_o xxxiv_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la to_o inquire_v what_o hurt_v it_o may_v be_v to_o the_o king_n country_n or_o any_o other_o for_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v such_o or_o such_o a_o thing_n xxxv_o perambulatione_fw-la facienda_fw-la to_o inquire_v of_o the_o bound_n of_o 2._o signory_n or_o ●ownes_n where_o a_o encroachment_n by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v make_v xxxvi_o this_o must_v be_v by_o the_o mutual_a assent_n of_o both_o lord_n chap._n 35._o plaint_n and_o bill_n i._o so_o far_o of_o writ_n it_o follow_v to_o speak_v of_o plaint_n and_o bill_n both_o be_v in_o such_o court_n as_o hold_v ple●_n without_o original_n write_v ii_o a_o plaint_n be_v in_o matter_n that_o concern_v common_a plea_n iii_o a_o plaint_n of_o trespass_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr shall_v not_o proceed_v if_o the_o freehold_n come_v in_o question_n iv_o a_o bill_n be_v in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o a_o appeal_n of_o felony_n mayhem_o rape_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v by_o bill_n before_o one_o coroner_n of_o the_o county_n find_v first_o surety_n to_o the_o sheriff_n v._o one_o who_o attendance_n be_v necessary_a in_o any_o court_n shall_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v there_o in_o form_n of_o plaint_n which_o be_v call_v a_o bill_n of_o privilege_n chap_n 36._o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la office_n indictment_n i._o the_o king_n have_v a_o special_a mean_n of_o suit_n for_o try_v of_o the_o right_n of_o franchise_n usurp_v upon_o he_o called_z a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la and_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n two_o a_o enquiry_n for_o the_o king_n be_v when_o
of_o court_n when_o one_o that_o have_v agree_v in_o the_o king_n court_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a be_v so_o feeble_a that_o he_o can_v travel_v xxxv_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n may_v take_v the_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o fine_a without_o any_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la xxxvi_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la de_fw-la atturnato_fw-la faciendo_fw-la for_o the_o judge_n to_o admit_v a_o attorney_n for_o one_o in_o a_o suit_n chap._n 39_o improper_a original_a process_n prohibitorie_a i._o prohibitorie_a improper_a original_a writ_n be_v these_o that_o follow_v ii_o a_o protection_n cum_fw-la clausula_fw-la nolumus_fw-la to_o free_a one_o possession_n that_o nothing_o be_v take_v against_o his_o will_n for_o the_o king_n business_n iii_o parson_n or_o other_o spiritual_a person_n not_o to_o be_v charge_v to_o the_o payment_n of_o fifteen_o for_o good_n in_o their_o possession_n annex_v to_o their_o church_n iv_o quod_fw-la clerici_fw-la non_fw-la elegantur_fw-la in_o officium_fw-la balivi_fw-la for_o a_o clerk_n not_o to_o be_v choose_v a_o officer_n for_o his_o land_n v._o a_o prohibition_n to_o forbid_v tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o courtesy_n of_o england_n or_o guardian_n by_o knight_n service_n o●_n in_o soccage_n to_o commit_v waste_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o inheritance_n vi_o a_o quo_fw-la minus_fw-la for_o grantee_n of_o estover_n to_o restrain_v the_o grantor_n from_o commit_v waste_n so_o as_o he_o can_v have_v estover_n vii_o de_fw-fr exoneratione_fw-la sectae_fw-la for_o tenant_n by_o suit_n o●_n court_n or_o other_o service_n that_o they_o be_v not_o distrein_v t●_n do_v the_o same_o for_o such_o time_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v viii_o de_fw-fr exonerando_fw-la pro_fw-la rata_fw-la to_o discharge_v the_o tena●●_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o hi●_n land_n when_o he_o be_v lawful_o distrein_v for_o all_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n ix_o de_fw-fr essendo_fw-la quieto_fw-la de_fw-la tholonio_n to_o officer_n not_o t●_n grieve_v spiritual_a person_n and_o other_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v quit_v of_o pay_v of_o toll_n murage_n pannage_n pontage_n &c_n &c_n x._o de_n non_fw-la ponendo_fw-la in_o juratis_fw-la to_o discharge_v peer_n o●_n the_o realm_n and_o other_o person_n privilege_v from_o be_v of_o juries_n unless_o their_o presence_n be_v for_o any_o special_a cause_n necessary_a xi_o ne_fw-fr exeas_fw-la regnum_fw-la to_o the_o party_n himself_o to_o inhibit_v he_o from_o go_v into_o foreign_a part_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n chap._n 40._o the_o count_n and_o plead_v i._o thus_o far_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o suit_n the_o proceed_v follow_v which_o have_v two_o part_n the_o count_n and_o the_o plead_v ii_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n can_v be_v allege_v in_o count_n or_o plead_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o deed._n iii_o the_o count_n be_v a_o large_a declaration_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o original_n write_v and_o therefore_o be_v usual_o term_v declaration_n iv_o in_o real_a action_n which_o be_v in_o the_o right_n the_o demandant_n must_v allege_v the_o take_n of_o the-profit_n call_v esplees_n in_o the_o declaration_n v._o in_o stead_n of_o the_o count_n a_o plaint_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n and_o in_o writ_n of_o dower_n a_o demand_n vi_o plead_v be_v the_o party_n debate_v of_o the_o suit_n vii_o every_o plea_n must_v be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v true_a by_o say_v in_o the_o plea_n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la esse_fw-la verificare_fw-la and_o this_o be_v term_v a_o averment_n viii_o a_o advantage_n of_o a_o matter_n which_o can_v be_v plead_v shall_v be_v save_v by_o protest_v not_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v true_a although_o the_o matter_n plead_v pass_v against_o he_o ix_o plea_n be_v either_o of_o the_o defendant_n when_o he_o be_v first_o bring_v in_o to_o answer_v or_o the_o mutual_a plea_n of_o both_o x._o in_o a_o joint_a action_n against_o two_o or_o more_o one_o of_o they_o appear_v shall_v not_o answer_v till_o the_o other_o come_v in_o to_o answer_v or_o the_o suit_n be_v finish_v against_o he_o as_o by_o death_n outlawry_n etc._n etc._n xi_o a_o action_n by_o or_o against_o a_o infant_n as_o heir_n shall_v not_o proceed_v till_o his_o full_a age_n unless_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o by_o proceed_v he_o can_v be_v prejudice_v xii_o but_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n a_o infant_n heir_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o age_n xiii_o the_o defendant_n first_o plea_n be_v dilatory_a or_o to_o the_o action_n fourteen_o dilatory_a which_o be_v before_o any_o plea_n in_o bar._n xv._o when_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o many_o they_o must_v join_v in_o the_o plea_n if_o they_o inrend_a to_o plead_v these_o dilatory_n xvi_o dilatory_a plea_n be_v exception_n or_o foreign_a advantage_n xvii_o exception_n be_v dilatory_n ground_v upon_o the_o matter_n itself_o of_o the_o suit_n and_o be_v in_o disability_n or_o abatement_n xviii_o those_o in_o disability_n be_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n or_o person_n both_o which_o must_v be_v before_o the_o count_n xix_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n when_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o court_n ought_v not_o to_o hold_v plea_n of_o it_o xx._n to_o the_o person_n when_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v answer_v as_o if_o he_o be_v outlaw_v excommunicate_v etc._n etc._n xxi_o but_o in_o case_n of_o excommunication_n the_o suit_n shall_v be_v put_v without_o day_n only_o till_o he_o be_v absolve_v xxii_o those_o in_o abatement_n be_v for_o any_o fault_n in_o the_o first_o matter_n of_o the_o suit_n xxiii_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o defendant_n may_v have_v oy●●_n of_o any_o thing_n tender_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o not_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o record_n as_o of_o the_o writ_n condition_n etc._n etc._n xxiv_o plea_n in_o abatement_n be_v to_o the_o count_n first_o and_o then_o to_o the_o writ_n xxv_o among_o plea_n to_o the_o writ_n exception_n tha●_n arise_v upon_o the_o view_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v to_o be_v plead_v before_o those_o that_o be_v foreign_a as_o non-tenure_n several_a tenancy_n etc._n etc._n xxvi_o plea_n to_o the_o count_n be_v for_o insufficiency_n variance_n from_o the_o writ_n etc._n etc._n xxvii_o plea_n to_o the_o writ_n be_v for_o default_n of_o for●_n false_a latin_a etc._n etc._n xxviii_o by_o wage_n of_o law_n for_o non-summons_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddar_fw-la the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v xxix_o in_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n and_o nuisance_n and_o in_o appeal_n of_o felony_n and_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la the_o defendant_n may_v have_v many_o plea_n in_o abatement_n thirty_o the_o writ_n abate_v for_o some_o cause_n that_o can_v not_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n folly_n himself_o bring_v another_o with_o speed_n in_o the_o same_o court_n against_o the_o same_o party_n shall_v have_v all_o advantage_n of_o the_o former_a an●_n this_o be_v call_v a_o write_v purchase_v by_o journey_n account_v xxxi_o foreign_a advantage_n be_v delay_n without_o excepion_n to_o any_o thing_n as_o in_o all_o action_n oyer_n of_o the_o writ_n etc._n etc._n in_o real_a action_n view_n aid_n prayer_n and_o voucher_n xxxii_o view_v be_v in_o real_a action_n of_o the_o thing_n demand_v or_o of_o the_o land_n whence_o it_o come_v when_o it_o be_v so_o necessary_a as_o without_o view_v the_o defendant_n can_v well_o answer_v xxxiii_o aid_v prayer_n be_v for_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o request_v he_o that_o have_v the_o inheritance_n to_o help_v he_o to_o plead_v so_o must_v the_o incumbent_n pray_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a xxxiv_o vourcher_n be_v the_o call_n in_o of_o one_o that_o shall_v warrant_v to_o answer_v the_o action_n xxxv_o here_o the_o voucher_n lose_v the_o tenant_n shall_v recover_v in_o value_n against_o he_o any_o hereditament_n that_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n ●f_a voucher_n xxxvi_o therefore_o voucher_n be_v in_o lieu_n of_o another_o action_n where_o the_o original_a process_n be_v summons_n ad_fw-la warrantizandum_fw-la and_o then_o a_o grand_a cape_n ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la xxxvii_o if_o one_o be_v vouch_v within_o age_n it_o be_v a_o summons_n ad_fw-la habendum_fw-la visum_fw-la first_fw-mi and_o be_v award_v of_o full_a age_n a_o summons_n ad_fw-la warrantizandum_fw-la and_o grand_a cape_n as_o before_o xxxviii_o but_o if_o he_o be_v award_v within_o age_n the_o parol_n shall_v demur_v until_o his_o full_a age_n thirty-nine_o if_o the_o summons_n ad_fw-la warrantizandum_fw-la or_o habendum_fw-la visum_fw-la be_v not_o serve_v than_o a_o sequatur_fw-la sub_fw-la svo_fw-la periculo_fw-la be_v to_o go_v forth_o and_o if_o the_o tenant_n can_v get_v that_o serve_v he_o lose_v his_o warranty_n for_o it_o be_v sub_fw-la periculo_fw-la of_o the_o tenant_n xl._n but_o in_o exchange_n the_o hereditament_n be_v liable_a from_o
etc._n etc._n xiii_o if_o on_o the_o defendant_n part_v then_o it_o be_v et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la recordum_fw-la illud_fw-la or_o super_fw-la patriam_fw-la fourteen_o issue_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n can_v be_v join_v upon_o the_o mere_a right_n but_o by_o the_o party_n himself_o and_o this_o be_v call_v the_o join_n of_o the_o mouse_n xv._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o his_o replication_n make_v title_n at_o large_a the_o tenant_n may_v join_v issue_n upon_o the_o title_n by_o say_v veigne_a assize_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr title_n and_o this_o be_v call_v a_o plead_v to_o the_o action_n at_o large_a xvi_o but_o in_o a_o personal_a action_n when_o the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n come_v in_o question_n it_o lie_v not_o till_o issue_v join_v and_o yet_o in_o that_o case_n it_o never_o lie_v for_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o only_o for_o tenant_n for_o year_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n xvii_o aid_v in_o these_o action_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o king_n before_o issue_v join_v only_o xviii_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n in_o fait_fw-fr viz._n do_v in_o the_o country_n be_v tryable_a by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o free_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o same_o county_n indifferent_o choose_v xix_o four_o of_o the_o jury_n must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o hundred_o xx._n if_o the_o thing_n in_o issue_n lie_v in_o the_o notice_n of_o two_o several_a county_n and_o not_o of_o one_o only_a the_o jury_n shall_v be_v make_v equal_a out_o of_o both_o xxi_o but_o upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o a_o offence_n against_o the_o crown_n the_o trial_n shall_v never_o be_v by_o joynder_n of_o county_n xxii_o but_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o any_o action_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o villain_fw-fr regardant_a to_o a_o manor_n of_o he_o in_o in_o another_o county_n yet_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v xxiii_o where_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v party_n to_o the_o action_n a_o knight_n must_v be_v return_v upon_o the_o jury_n xxiv_o in_o a_o court_n of_o pipowder_n the_o trial_n be_v by_o the_o merchant_n xxv_o the_o jury_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o be_v call_v the_o grand_a assize_n be_v four_o knight_n or_o other_o in_o default_n of_o knight_n choose_v of_o twelve_o unto_o they_o xxvi_o this_o jury_n be_v call_v the_o grand_a assize_n because_o it_o always_o consist_v of_o more_o than_o 12._o viz._n of_o 16._o xxvii_o upon_o trial_n by_o jury_n challenge_n be_v allow_v for_o the_o party_n if_o they_o will_v both_o to_o the_o array_n &_o to_o the_o poll_n and_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o some_o of_o the_o juror_n xxviii_o if_o it_o be_v before_o any_o juror_n swear_v the_o court_n shall_v choose_v trier_n but_o when_o any_o of_o the_o juror_n be_v swear_v they_o must_v try_v it_o xxix_o challenge_v to_o the_o array_n be_v when_o the_o jury_n be_v not_o sufficient_o impanel_v xxx_o upon_o just_a cause_n of_o exception_n to_o the_o sheriff_n &_o afterward_o to_o the_o coroner_n the_o court_n shall_v choose_v certain_a person_n to_o return_v the_o jury_n who_o be_v call_v eslior_n xxxi_o and_o then_o the_o party_n shall_v never_o afterward_o make_v any_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n xxxii_o challenge_v to_o the_o poll_n be_v when_o any_o of_o the_o juror_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o pass_v upon_o the_o trial_n xxiii_o this_o challenge_n must_v be_v take_v before_o the_o panell_n be_v peruse_v and_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o two_o of_o the_o juror_n choose_v by_o the_o court._n xxxiv_o but_o challenge_n that_o sound_v not_o in_o reproach_n of_o the_o juror_n shall_v be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n which_o be_v call_v examination_n upon_o voire_fw-fr dire_a xxxv_o he_o that_o challenge_v the_o array_n if_o it_o pass_v against_o he_o or_o that_o he_o release_v it_o shall_v never_o challenge_v the_o poll_n without_o show_v cause_n present_o which_o shall_v be_v try_v out_o of_o hand_n xxxvi_o after_o challenge_n to_o a_o juror_n for_o one_o cause_n which_o pass_v against_o the_o challenger_n he_o shall_v not_o challenge_v he_o for_o another_o xxxvii_o in_o indictment_n and_o appeal_n of_o felony_n the_o defendant_n may_v challenge_v thirty_o five_o juror_n without_o show_v cause_n and_o this_o be_v call_v a_o peremptory_a challenge_n xxxviii_o when_o there_o lack_v some_o to_o fill_v the_o jury_n other_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n shall_v be_v take_v till_o it_o be_v full_a and_o they_o be_v call_v a_o tale_n thirty-nine_o the_o tale_n must_v be_v a_o even_a number_n and_o less_o than_o the_o principal_a panel_n as_o decem_n tales_n oct●_n tales_n etc._n etc._n xl_o every_o tale_n must_v be_v of_o less_o number_n than_o the_o other_o as_o after_o a_o octo_fw-la tales_n a_o sex_n tales_n etc._n etc._n xli_o but_o in_o indictment_n and_o appeal_n that_o touch_v life_n a_o tale_n may_v be_v of_o a_o great_a number_n than_o the_o principal_a panel_n xlii_o the_o jury_n be_v charge_v may_v neither_o eat_v no●_n drink_v but_o by_o leave_n of_o the_o justice_n before_o their_o verdict_n give_v xliii_o do_v so_o before_o they_o be_v agree_v it_o make_v their_o verdict_n void_a but_o after_o they_o be_v agree_v it_o be_v only_o finable_a xliv_o the_o jury_n upon_o arraignment_n acquit_v on●_n that_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n upon_o a_o enquiry_n before_o the_o coroner_n super_fw-la visum_fw-la corporis_fw-la mus●_n find_v who_o do_v the_o fact_n xlv_o the_o jury_n in_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n shal●_n inquire_v of_o the_o plea_n in_o abatement_n xlvi_o and_o therefore_o in_o such_o a_o assize_n no_o plea_n i●_n abatement_n be_v answerable_a xlvii_o a_o infant_n bring_v a_o assize_n if_o a_o matte●_n do_v in_o the_o same_o county_n be_v plead_v against_o he_o th●_n jury_n shall_v inquire_v of_o all_o the_o circumstance_n xlviii_o the_o like_a inquiry_n of_o the_o circumstance●_n shall_v be_v if_o in_o a_o assize_n bring_v against_o he_o he_o plea●_n to_o the_o assize_n at_o large_a xliv_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o mordanc_a travers●_n any_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n yet_o the_o jury_n shall_v inquire_v of_o al●_n the_o point_n and_o any_o one_o find_v against_o the_o demandant_n abate_v the_o writ_n l._n for_o the_o better_a direction_n of_o the_o jury_n in_o their_o verdict_n great_a liberty_n be_v permit_v in_o plead_v a_o matte●_n doubtful_a in_o law_n li._n for_o sometime_o a_o traverse_n may_v be_v omit_v lii_o sometime_o also_o the_o special_a matter_n may_v b●_n plead_v together_o with_o the_o general_a issue_n liii_o likewise_o the_o court_n may_v be_v abridge_v before_o verdict_n so_o as_o the_o original_n remain_v true_a liv._o after_o acquittal_n upon_o a_o appeal_n or_o indictment_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n he_o shall_v never_o be_v draw_v in_o question_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n again_o lv._o in_o writ_n of_o right_a and_o in_o appeal_n that_o touch_v life_n trial_n may_v be_v by_o battle_n at_o the_o defendant_n choice_n lvi_o the_o battle_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n may_v be_v by_o champion_n who_o must_v be_v freeman_n lvii_o here_o the_o demandant_o champion_n must_v have_v see_v he_o or_o his_o ancestor_n in_o possession_n and_o thereof_o take_v his_o oath_n lviii_o the_o battle_n in_o a_o appeal_n must_v be_v in_o proper_a person_n and_o therefore_o here_o the_o defendant_n be_v restrain_v from_o the_o choice_n of_o battle_n and_o must_v needs_o try_v it_o by_o jury_n if_o there_o be_v any_o notorious_a presumption_n of_o the_o fact_n in_o he_o or_o imbecility_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n also_o against_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n bring_v a_o appeal_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o wage_v battle_n lix_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n issue_n take_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o witness_n lx._n in_o some_o case_n also_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o defendant_n oath_n as_o 1._o where_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la allege_v that_o he_o be_v lawful_o summon_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 2._o in_o mere_a personal_a contract_n grow_v without_o deed_n or_o privity_n of_o other_o the_o defendant_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n lxi_o therefore_o in_o such_o kind_n of_o action_n executor_n be_v not_o chargeable_a lxii_o no_o wager_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v against_o the_o king_n lxiii_o but_o wager_n of_o law_n may_v be_v upon_o plaint_n in_o court_n baron_n for_o personal_a thing_n under_o 40_o sh._n lxiv_o a_o issue_n of_o law_n return_v a_o demurrer_n be_v when_o admit_v the_o matter_n allege_v either_o of_o they_o rest_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court._n lxv_o the_o demurrer_n be_v join_v upon_o a_o exception_n to_o the_o original_n itself_o or_o count_n for_o fault_n appear_v in_o
when_o the_o grand_a jury_n be_v take_v and_o may_v plead_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o attaint_n but_o not_o in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n xix_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o attaint_n can_v give_v no_o more_o evidence_n than_o be_v give_v at_o the_o first_o but_o the_o defendant_n in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o first_o verdict_n may_v xx._n audita_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v for_o one_o be_v or_o to_o be_v in_o execution_n to_o relieve_v he_o upon_o good_a matter_n of_o discharge_n which_o he_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o plead_v xxi_o the_o process_n where_o the_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v sue_v before_o execution_n be_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o distress_n and_o upon_o default_n after_o appearance_n and_o plea_n plead_v a_o distringas_fw-la ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la judicium_fw-la for_o thereby_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v against_o he_o xxii_o in_o case_n of_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la sue_v before_o execution_n he_o may_v have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la upon_o good_a matter_n of_o discharge_n surmise_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la to_o stay_v for_o once_o the_o execution_n upon_o surety_n xxiii_o after_o execution_n the_o process_n be_v only_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o if_o the_o process_n shall_v be_v by_o distress_n infinite_a peradventure_o the_o party_n shall_v loose_v issue_n to_o keep_v the_o other_o body_n in_o perpetual_a prison_n finis_fw-la statute_n chap._n i._n rule_n 1._o in_o the_o second_o volume_n of_o old_a statute_n be_v a_o long_a act_n make_v anno_fw-la 12_o e_o 1._o entitle_v statuta_fw-la walliae_fw-la whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o wales_n be_v then_o incorporate_v into_o england_n there_o be_v also_o many_o good_a law_n concern_v the_o division_n of_o wales_n into_o county_n also_o for_o trial_n of_o action_n together_o with_o divers_a form_n of_o writ_n and_o the_o proceed_n thereupon_o much_o like_o the_o law_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n stat._n 27._o h._n 8._o 26._o incorporate_v wales_n into_o england_n and_o the_o other_o statute_n that_o concern_v it_o be_v 28._o e._n 3_o 2._o 9_o h._n 4._o 4_o 2._o h._n 5._o stat._n 2._o 5._o 26_o h._n 8_o 4._o 26_o h_o 8._o 6_o 27_o h._n 8._o 7._o 33._o h._n 8._o 13._o 34._o 35._o h._n 8_o 26._o 18_o el._n 8._o 27._o el_n 9_o rule_n 35._o stat._n 37._o h._n 8._o 21._o by_o assent_n of_o ordinary_a incumbent_a and_o patron_n under_o their_o seal_n a_o union_n may_v be_v make_v of_o two_o church_n be_v not_o above_o six_o pound_n yearly_a value_n in_o the_o king_n book_n nor_o distant_a one_o from_o another_o above_o a_o mile_n save_v to_o the_o king_n his_o ten_o and_o first_o fruit_n incorporate_v town_n it_o must_v be_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o corporation_n if_o such_o a_o poor_a parish_n will_v within_o a_o year_n assure_v by_o write_v to_o the_o incumbent_n and_o his_o successor_n 8_o l._n yearly_a the_o union_n shall_v be_v void_a rule_n 36._o etc._n etc._n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 36._o 9_o h._n 3._o if_o any_o shall_v give_v land_n to_o a_o religious_a house_n the_o grant_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o the_o land_n forfeit_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee._n stat._n of_o gloucester_n or_o de_fw-fr religiosis_fw-la 7_o e._n 1._o if_o land_n be_v alien_v in_o mortmain_n the_o immediate_a lord_n have_v a_o year_n to_o enter_v the_o next_o lord_n half_a a_o year_n and_o so_o from_o lord_n to_o lord_n till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o king_n westm_n 2._o 32._o 13._o e._n 1._o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v debar_v by_o the_o former_a statute_n to_o obtain_v land_n in_o mortmain_n by_o alienation_n endeavour_v fraudulent_o to_o obtain_v they_o by_o default_n in_o a_o suit_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n it_o as_o ordain_v by_o this_o statute_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v inquire_v by_o the_o country_n whether_o or_o no_o the_o demandant_n have_v just_a title_n and_o if_o so_o than_o he_o shall_v recover_v seisin_n but_o if_o otherwise_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n shall_v enter_v as_o before_o west_n 2._o 41._o the_o king_n founder_n of_o a_o religious_a house_n may_v seize_v land_n which_o he_o give_v they_o if_o they_o alien_a ordinatio_fw-la de_fw-la perquirendis_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la 27._o e._n 1._o before_o licence_n be_v obtain_v to_o amortize_v land_n the_o writ_n ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la shall_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o inquire_v concern_v the_o same_o etc._n etc._n the_o statute_n of_o amortize_v of_o land_n 34._o e._n 1._o land_n shall_v not_o be_v alien_v in_o mortmain_n where_o there_o be_v mean_a lord_n without_o their_o consent_n declare_v under_o their_o seal_n neither_o shall_v any_o thing_n pass_v where_o the_o donor_n reserve_v nothing_o to_o himself_o or_o where_o the_o inquisition_n be_v make_v and_o return_v without_o warrant_n viz._n without_o the_o write_v original_a return_v with_o the_o inquisition_n etc._n etc._n the_o statute_n of_o writ_n for_o make_v inquisition_n of_o land_n to_o be_v put_v in_o mortmain_n incerti_fw-la temporis_fw-la writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la for_o amortize_v land_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v but_o upon_o petition_n in_o full_a parliament_n st●tutum_fw-la de_fw-la clero_fw-la 3._o 18_o e._n 3._o if_o prelate_n clerk_n benefice_v or_o other_o people_n of_o religion_n be_v impeach_v for_o purchase_v land_n in_o mortmain_n show_v the_o king_n charter_n of_o licence_n &_o process_n thereupon_o make_v by_o a_o inquest_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la or_o of_o the_o king_n grace_n or_o by_o fine_a they_o shall_v be_v in_o peace_n and_o albeit_o they_o can_v sufficient_o show_v that_o they_o have_v enter_v by_o due_a process_n licence_n to_o they_o grant_v yet_o they_o shall_v be_v well_o receive_v to_o make_v a_o convenient_a fine_a for_o the_o same_o stat._n 15._o r._n 2._o 5._o land_n convert_v to_o a_o churchyard_n or_o purchase_v to_o the_o use_n of_o any_o spiritual_a person_n guild_v or_o fraternity_n or_o by_o a_o corporation_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n 7._o e._n 1._o chap._n 2._o rule_n 3_o praecog_n reg._n 9_o 17._o e._n 3._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o land_n of_o natural_a fool_n take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o without_o waste_n and_o find_v they_o necessary_n and_o after_o their_o death_n shall_v render_v they_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n praec_fw-la reg._n 10._o the_o king_n shall_v provide_v that_o the_o land_n of_o lunatic_n be_v safe_o keep_v without_o waste_n and_o that_o they_o and_o their_o family_n if_o they_o have_v any_o shall_v be_v maintain_v with_o the_o profit_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o residue_n be_v keep_v for_o their_o use_n and_o deliver_v unto_o they_o when_o they_o become_v to_o be_v of_o right_a mind_n so_o as_o their_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v alien_v neither_o shall_v the_o king_n have_v any_o profit_n thereof_o to_o his_o own_o use_n but_o if_o they_o die_v in_o such_o estate_n the_o residue_n shall_v be_v distribute_v for_o their_o soul_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n 4._o stat._n 1._o r._n 3._o 1._o all_o grant_n conveyance_n recoverye_n and_o other_o assurance_n make_v by_o cesti_fw-la que_fw-fr use_n be_v of_o full_a age_n compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la and_o at_o large_a shall_v be_v good_a against_o he_o and_o all_o other_o claim_v as_o his_o heir_n or_o heir_n or_o to_o his_o use_n save_v the_o right_a of_o all_o other_o stat._n 4._o h._n 7._o 17._o the_o heir_n of_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n of_o knight-service_n land_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n and_o pay_v relief_n stat._n 19_o h._n 7._o 15._o execution_n upon_o judgement_n statute_n or_o recognizance_n shall_v be_v good_a against_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n the_o heir_n of_o cstey_n que_fw-fr use_n shall_v pay_v relief_n heriot_n etc._n etc._n cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n be_v a_o bond_n man_n the_o land_n shall_v be_v seize_v by_o the_o lord_n stat._n 27._o h_o 8._o 10._o where_o any_o be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o trust_n of_o another_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n or_o trust_n shall_v have_v the_o possession_n in_o such_o quality_n manner_n and_o condition_n as_o he_o have_v the_o use_n or_o trust_v so_o when_o any_o be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n or_o intent_n that_o another_o shall_v have_v a_o yearly_a rent_n of_o the_o same_o land_n cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n of_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v deem_v in_o the_o possession_n thereof_o of_o like_a estate_n as_o he_o have_v that_o use_n stat._n 27._o h._n 8._o 16._o bargain_n and_o sale_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n of_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n must_v be_v by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v within_o six_o month_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n at_o wstem_n or_o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v rule_n 9_o stat._n 50._o e._n 3._o 6._o fraudulent_a assurance_n of_o land_n or_o good_n to_o deceive_v creditor_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o the_o creditor_n shall_v
have_v execution_n thereof_o as_o if_o no_o such_o gift_n have_v be_v make_v stat._n 3._o h._n 7._o 4._o all_o deed_n of_o gift_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n make_v of_o trust_n to_o one_o own_o use_n shall_v be_v void_a stat._n 13._o el_n 5_o every_o gift_n grant_v bargain_n and_o conveyance_n of_o land_n or_o chattle_n or_o of_o a_o lease_n rent_n common_a or_o other_o profit_v out_o of_o they_o and_o every_o bond_n suit_n judgement_n and_o execution_n have_v or_o make_v for_o the_o defraud_v of_o any_o person_n just_a action_n suit_n debt_n account_n damage_n penalty_n forfeiture_n heriot_n mortuarie_n or_o relief_n shall_v be_v void_a against_o that_o person_n his_o heir_n executor_n etc._n etc._n the_o party_n or_o privy_n know_v such_o a_o fraudulent_a gift_n which_o shall_v justify_v it_o to_o be_v do_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la or_o shall_v alien_a such_o thing_n so_o to_o they_o convey_v forfeit_v one_o year_n value_n of_o the_o land_n or_o profit_v out_o of_o it_o and_o the_o whole_a value_n of_o the_o good_n nad_z chattle_n and_o the_o sum_n of_o such_o covenous_a bond_n and_o shall_v have_v half_a a_o year_n imprisonment_n this_o act_n extend_v not_o to_o common_a recovery_n nor_o voucher_n in_o a_o formedon_n nor_o to_o any_o gift_n etc._n etc._n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o upon_o good_a consideration_n to_o any_o person_n not_o know_v of_o the_o fraud_n stat._n 27._o el._n 4._o every_o conveyance_n grant_v charge_n lease_n estate_n encumbrance_n or_o limitation_n of_o use_n of_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n make_v for_o the_o defraud_v of_o purchaser_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o or_o any_o part_n or_o profit_n out_o of_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a against_o the_o person_n so_o purchase_v for_o money_n or_o other_o good_a consideration_n and_o against_o all_o claim_n under_o he_o with_o penalty_n as_o in_o the_o former_a statute_n this_o extend_v not_o to_o the_o avoid_n of_o any_o grant_n etc._n etc._n upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la if_o any_o such_o conveyance_n etc._n etc._n be_v make_v with_o a_o clause_n of_o revocation_n or_o alteration_n at_o his_o pleasure_n by_o write_v and_o after_o he_o shall_v bargain_n demise_n sell_v grant_v convey_v or_o charge_v the_o same_o land_n etc._n etc._n for_o money_n or_o other_o good_a consideration_n the_o conveyance_n not_o revoke_v nor_o alter_v then_o such_o conveyance_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v void_a against_o the_o bargainees_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o claim_n under_o they_o lawful_a mortgage_n only_o except_v rule_n 11._o praecog_n reg._n 15._o 17._o e._n 2._o the_o king_n gift_n or_o grant_n of_o land_n or_o a_o manor_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la convey_v not_o knight_n fee_n advowson_n or_o dower_n without_o express_a word_n stat._n 1._o h_o 4._o 6._o in_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n for_o land_n annuity_n office_n etc._n etc._n their_o value_n shall_v be_v therein_o express_v otherwise_o the_o letter_n patent_n thereupon_o shall_v be_v void_a stat_n 18._o h._n 6._o 1._o all_o letter_n patent_n which_o bear_v not_o date_n the_o day_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o kings-warrant_a into_o the_o chancery_n shall_v be_v void_a stat._n 34._o 35._o h._n 8._o 21._o a_o confirmation_n of_o all_o estate_n contain_v by_o or_o convey_v from_o the_o king_n within_o seven_o year_n after_o the_o four_o of_o february_n in_o the_o 27_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n notwithstanding_o any_o mis-recitall_n non-recitall_n etc._n etc._n with_o divers_a proviso_n etc._n etc._n therein_o contain_v stat._n 1._o e._n 6._o 8._o such_o another_o statute_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o all_o grant_n make_v and_o to_o be_v make_v by_o e._n 6._o from_o the_o 28_o of_o january_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o so_o during_o his_o life_n with_o such_o proviso_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o say_a act_n of_o h._n 8._o stat._n 4_o 5_o p.m._n 1._o another_o like_a statute_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o grant_n make_v and_o to_o be_v make_v to_o or_o by_o the_o queen_n or_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n from_o the_o first_o of_o july_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n and_o so_o during_o her_o life_n with_o proviso_n as_o in_o the_o former_a acts._n stat._n 18._o el._n 2._o another_o like_a confirmation_n of_o all_o grant_v make_v to_o for_z or_o by_o the_o queen_n or_o to_o be_v make_v within_o seven_o year_n next_o after_o the_o end_n of_o this_o session_n with_o like_a proviso_n etc._n etc._n stat._n 43._o el._n 1._o another_o confirmation_n of_o grant_n make_v by_o qu_n el._n from_o the_o eight_o of_o february_n in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n until_o the_o end_n of_o this_o session_n and_o a_o year_n after_o stat._n 21._o jac._n 25._o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o forfeiture_n against_o his_o patentee_n before_o commission_n process_n etc._n etc._n stat._n 21._o jac._n 29._o a_o confirmation_n of_o lease_n of_o the_o duchy_n land_n in_o cornwall_n stat._n 1._o car._n 2._o such_o another_o for_o lease_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v within_o three_o year_n chap._n 3._o rule_n 6._o stat._n 32._o h._n 8._o 34._o grant_n of_o reversion_n may_v enter_v upon_o farmer_n for_o any_o forfeiture_n or_o condition_n and_o have_v like_o advantage_n against_o they_o by_o action_n only_o for_o any_o other_o covenant_n condition_n or_o agreement_n eontain_v in_o the_o indenture_n of_o their_o lease_n as_o the_o lessor_n their_o heir_n or_o successor_n may_v and_o the_o like_a for_o the_o lessee_n against_o the_o grantee_n of_o reversion_n recovery_n in_o value_n only_o except_v chap._n 4._o rule_n 9_o stat._n 6._o h._n 8_o 15._o if_o any_o make_v suit_n to_o the_o king_n for_o land_n office_n or_o other_o thing_n former_o grant_v to_o any_o person_n during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n the_o first_o patentee_n be_v still_o in_o life_n the_o last_o grantee_n shall_v express_v in_o his_o petition_n or_o patent_n the_o former_a patent_n and_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o king_n pleasure_n concern_v the_o same_o otherwise_o the_o last_o grant_n shall_v be_v void_a rule_n 15._o gloucester_n 7._o 6._o e._n 1._o if_o a_o woman_n alien_n her_o dower_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n the_o heir_n or_o other_o person_n to_o who_o the_o land_n ought_v to_o revert_v shall_v recover_v against_o the_o alience_n in_o her_o life_n time_n chap._n 5._o rule_n 5._o merton_n 9_o 20._o h._n 3._o a_o child_n bear_v before_o marriage_n be_v a_o bastard_n albeit_o the_o common_a order_n of_o the_o church_n be_v otherwise_o stat._n 9_o h._n 6._o 11._o no_o writ_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o certify_v bastardy_n before_o three_o proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o chancery_n in_o three_o month_n viz_o once_o every_o month_n that_o all_o person_n who_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o object_n against_o the_o party_n for_o bastardy_n shall_v sue_v to_o the_o ordinary_a for_o that_o purpose_n rule_n 8._o merton_n 5._o 10._o h._n 3._o usury_n shall_v not_o run_v against_o any_o within_o age_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n who_o heir_n he_o be_v unto_o his_o lawful_a age_n yet_o the_o principal_a with_o usury_n due_a before_o the_o ancestor_n death_n shall_v be_v pay_v notwithstanding_o this_o act._n rule_n 10._o stat._n 32._o h._n 8._o 33._o the_o die_v seize_v of_o a_o disseisor_n with_o force_n and_o without_o title_n take_v not_o away_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n who_o at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o descent_n have_v good_a title_n of_o entry_n unless_o the_o disseisor_n have_v peaceable_a possession_n by_o five_o year_n next_o after_o such_o disseisin_n rule_n 14_o westm_n 2._o 1_o 13_o e._n 1._o the_o will_n of_o the_o giver_n according_a to_o the_o form_n in_o the_o deed_n of_o gift_n manifest_o express_v shall_v be_v from_o henceforth_o observe_v so_o that_o they_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v give_v under_o such_o condition_n viz._n that_o if_o the_o donee_n or_o donee_n shall_v die_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v revert_v to_o the_o donor_n shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o alien_a the_o land_n so_o give_v but_o that_o it_o shall_v rename_v to_o their_o issue_n after_o their_o death_n or_o shall_v revert_v to_o the_o giver_n or_o his_o heir_n if_o issue_n fail_v neither_o shall_v the_o second_o husband_n of_o any_o such_o woman_n be_v donee_n in_o tail_n from_o henceforth_o have_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o land_n so_o give_v upon_o condition_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n neither_o shall_v the_o issue_n of_o such_o husband_n and_o wife_n succeed_v in_o the_o inheritance_n but_o immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v give_v it_o shall_v return_v to_o their_o issue_n or_o to_o the_o giver_n or_o his_o
heir_n as_o aforesaid_a a_o fine_a levy_v of_o such_o land_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o the_o heir_n or_o reversioner_n albeit_o they_o be_v for_o full_a age_n in_o england_n and_o out_o of_o prison_n need_v not_o make_v their_o claim_n howbeit_o this_o clause_n concern_v a_o fine_a be_v alter_v by_o 32_o h_n 8._o 39_o which_o see_v infra_fw-la stat._n 34_o &_o 35._o h._n 8_o 20._o no_o common_a recovery_n 〈◊〉_d land_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o gift_n or_o other_o provision_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o progenitor_n though_o it_o be_v with_o voucher_n against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n shall_v bind_v the_o heir_n in_o tail_n or_o bar_v he_o of_o his_o entry_n tenant_n in_o us●_n shall_v take_v no_o advantage_n for_o any_o rccompence_n in_o valour_n agianst_a the_o vouchee_n or_o his_o heir_n rule_n 24._o mag._n cart._n 7._o 9_o h._n 3._o the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n shall_v abide_v in_o his_o chief_a message_n forty_o day_n within_o which_o time_n her_o dower_n shall_v be_v assign_v she_o if_o the_o chief_a message_n be_v a_o castle_n than_o she_o shall_v have_v a_o competent_a house_n provide_v she_o till_o her_o dower_n be_v assign_v westm_n 2._o 34._o 13._o e._n 1._o a_o woman_n that_o leave_v her_o husband_n and_o abide_v with_o a_o adulterer_n shall_v not_o have_v dower_n unless_o the_o husband_n voluntary_o and_o without_o coercion_n of_o the_o church_n reconcile_v she_o and_o suffer_v she_o to_o dwell_v with_o he_o stat._n 11._o h._n 7._o 20._o if_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o dower_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n joint_o with_o her_o husband_n or_o only_o to_o herself_o or_o to_o her_o use_n in_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o inheritance_n or_o purchase_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n by_o the_o husband_n ancestor_n or_o any_o seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o his_o ancestor_n do_v sole_a or_o which_o a_o after_o take_v husband_n discontinue_v or_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n by_o covin_z it_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n ought_v to_o belong_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a woman_n may_v enter_v as_o if_o the_o woman_n be_v dead_a without_o discontinuance_n or_o recovery_n howbeit_o the_o woman_n may_v enter_v after_o the_o husband_n death_n but_o if_o the_o woman_n be_v sole_a the_o recovery_n or_o discontinuance_n bar_v she_o for_o ever_o this_o act_n extend_v not_o to_o any_o recovery_n or_o discontinuance_n with_o the_o heir_n next_o inheritable_a to_o the_o woman_n or_o by_o his_o consent_n of_o record_n enroll_v stat._n 27._o h._n 8._o 10._o where_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v in_o possession_n or_o use_n to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n or_o of_o one_o of_o their_o body_n or_o to_o they_o for_o their_o life_n or_o for_o the_o wife_n life_n for_o her_o jointure_n in_o any_o of_o these_o case_n she_o shall_v not_o have_v dower_n howbeit_o upon_o a_o lawful_a eviction_n of_o that_o jointure_n she_o shall_v be_v endow_v according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o her_o husband_n land_n whereof_o she_o be_v dowable_a such_o a_o jointure_n be_v make_v after_o marriage_n the_o wife_n after_o the_o husband_n death_n may_v refuse_v it_o and_o betake_v she_o to_o her_o dower_n unless_o such_o joyntute_n be_v make_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n chap._n 7._o rule_n 7._o stat._n the_o districtione_n scaccarii_fw-la 51._o h._n 3●_n the_o owner_n of_o impound_v cattle_n may_v give_v they_o food_n without_o disturbance_n a_o distress_n take_v for_o the_o king_n debt_n shall_v not_o be_v sell_v within_o 15_o day_n and_o upon_o show_v of_o a_o tally_n and_o give_v security_n for_o his_o appearance_n in_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o the_o next_o account_n the_o distress_n shall_v cease●_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v also_o attach_v the_o party_n that_o receive_v the_o debt_n to_o be_v there_o likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n neither_o draught_n cattle_n nor_o sheep_n shall_v be_v distrain_v except_o for_o damage-feasant_a so_o long_o as_o other_o good_n may_v be_v find_v to_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n distress_n shall_v be_v reasonable_a the_o sheriff_n shall_v answer_v all_o debt_n receive_v and_o where_o the_o sheriff_n charge_v himself_o the_o debt_n shall_v be_v quit_v marlebr_n 15._o 52._o h._n 3._o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o except_o the_o king_n and_o his_o officer_n have_v special_a authority_n to_o take_v distress_n out_o of_o his_o fee_n or_o in_o the_o king_n high_a way_n or_o in_o the_o common_a street_n marlebr_n 4._o none_o shall_v drive_v a_o distress_n out_o of_o the_o county_n wherein_o it_o be_v take_v in_o pain_n to_o be_v fine_v and_o to_o make_v recompense_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v none_o shall_v take_v a_o unreasonable_a distress_n in_o pain_n of_o amerciament_n westm_n 1._o 16._o 3._o e._n 1._o none_o shall_v drive_v a_o distress_n out_o of_o the_o county_n or_o distrain_v wrongful_o upon_o the_o penalty_n provide_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebr_n westm_n 2._o 36._o 13._o e._n 1._o none_o shall_v procure_v any_o to_o distrain_v another_o to_o make_v he_o appear_v at_o the_o county_n court_n or_o any_o other_o inferior_a court_n on_o purpose_n to_o vex_v he_o and_o put_v he_o to_o charge_n and_o trouble_v in_o pain_n to_o make_v fine_a to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o pay_v the_o party_n grieve_v treble_a damage_n westm_n 2._o 37._o 13._o e._n 1._o no_o distress_n shall_v be_v take_v but_o by_o bailiff_n know_v and_o swear_v in_o pain_n to_o restore_v damage_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o to_o be_v grievous_o punish_v by_o the_o king_n artic._n cler._n 9_o 9_o e._n 2._o distress_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v in_o the_o highway_n nor_o in_o the_o ancient_a fee_n of_o the_o church_n stat._n 1_o 2._o p.m._n 12._o no_o distress_n of_o cattle_n shall_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o hundred_o rape_n wapentake_n or_o lath_n where_o it_o be_v take_v except_o to_o a_o pound_n overt_a within_o the_o same_o shire_n not_o above_o three_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v so_o take_v neither_o shall_v a_o distress_n be_v impound_v in_o several_a place_n whereby_o the_o owner_n may_v be_v constrain_v to_o sue_v several_a replevin_n for_o the_o delivery_n thereof_o in_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v for_o every_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o act._n 5_o l._n and_o treble_a damage_n none_o shall_v take_v above_o 4_o d._n for_o the_o poundage_n of_o one_o whole_a distress_n and_o where_o less_o be_v usual_o take_v to_o take_v less_o in_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v it_o to_o the_o party_n grieve_v 5_o l._n and_o so_o much_o money_n as_o be_v take_v above_o 4_o d._n rule_n 24_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la 18._o e._n 1._o in_o all_o feoffment_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v hold_v his_o land_n and_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n by_o the_o same_o service_n that_o the_o feoffer_n hold_v before_o here_o if_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o parcel_n he_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o chief_a lord_n pro_fw-la particula_fw-la according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v be_v set_v free_a for_o that_o part_n rule_n 27._o mag._n cart._n 31._o 9_o h._n 3._o if_o a_o barony_n etc._n etc._n escheat_n to_o the_o king_n the_o tenant_n that_o hold_v of_o the_o same_o not_o have_v other_o land_n that_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_n shall_v pay_v like_o relief_n and_o do_v like_o service_n to_o the_o king_n after_o such_o escheat_n as_o they_o pay_v or_o do_v to_o their_o former_a lord_n and_o not_o otherwise_o stat._n 1._o e._n 6_o 4._o so_o also_o it_o be_v when_o a_o signiory_n come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o attainder_n conviction_n outlawry_n dissolution_n or_o surrender_n stat_n 1_o e._n 3._o stat._n 2._o cap_n 12._o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a and_o alien_v without_o licence_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v but_o a_o reasonable_a fine_n shall_v be_v take_v of_o such_o land_n so_o alien_v by_o due_a process_n in_o chancery_n a●_n cap._n 13_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o some_o honour_n sh●_n not_o be_v take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n as_o if_o they_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a as_o of_o his_o crown_n rule_n 31._o stat._n 33._o h._n 8_o 22._o a_o fee_n set_v down_o for_o respit_v of_o homage_n in_o the_o exchequer_n or_o other_o court_n rule_v 35._o marlebr_n 9_o 52._o h._n 3._o none_o enfeoff_v b●_n deed_n shall_v be_v distrain_v to_o do_v suit_n to_o his_o lord_n court_n unless_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o
shall_v be_v no_o wreck_n but_o the_o thing_n shall_v be_v prise_v by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o corone●_n and_o deliver_v to_o those_o of_o the_o town_n where_o they_o 〈◊〉_d find_v to_o answer_v for_o they_o so_o as_o if_o any_o within_o a_o ye●●_n and_o a_o day_n prove_v that_o the_o good_n be_v he_o they_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d restore_v to_o he_o chap._n 13._o rule_v 3_o stat._n 32._o h._n 8_o 28._o lease_n make_v by_o tenant_n 〈◊〉_d tail_n or_o by_o he_o who_o be_v seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o church_n they_o be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o a_o lease_n make_v shall_v be_v good_a against_o the_o lessor_n their_o wife_n heir_n and_o successor_n this_o statute_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v of_o land_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o farmer_n by_o force_n of_o a●_n old_a lease_n unless_o such_o a_o old_a lease_n expire_v within_o a_o yea●_n after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o new_a nor_o to_o any_o grant_n to_o be_v make_v of_o any_o reversion_n of_o such_o land_n nor_o to_o any_o lease_n o●_n land_n which_o have_v be_v let_v to_o farm_n 20_o year_n before_o such_o lease_n make_v nor_o to_o any_o lease_n make_v without_o impeachment_n for_o waste_n nor_o for_o above_o 21_o year_n or_o three_o life_n from_o the_o make_n thereof_o and_o that_o upon_o every_o such_o lease_n there_o be_v reserve_v so_o much_o yearly_a rent_n as_o have_v bi●_n usual_o pay_v within_o 20_o year_n before_o such_o lease_n make_v and_o the_o reversioner_n of_o such_o land_n etc._n etc._n may_v after_o the_o death_n of_o such_o lessor_n o●_n his_o heir_n have_v such_o remedy_n against_o such_o lessee_n his_o executor_n and_o assign_n as_o such_o lessor_n may_v have_v have_v against_o such_o lessee_n provide_v that_o all_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o indenture_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o she_o to_o seal_v to_o the_o same_o and_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v reserve_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o here_o the_o husband_n shall_v not_o alien_a or_o discharge_v the_o rent_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o long_o then_o during_o the_o coverture_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o fine_a leive_v by_o husband_n and_o wife_n no_o fine_a feoffment_n or_o other_o act_n do_v by_o the_o husband_n only_o of_o the_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v make_v any_o discontinuance_n or_o prejudice_v the_o wife_n or_o any_o other_o who_o be_v to_o enjoy_v the_o estate_n after_o her_o decease_n fine_n leive_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n only_o except_v stat._n 1._o el._n not_o print_v all_o estate_n make_v by_o any_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n of_o any_o manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n parcel_n of_o their_o bishopric_n other_o then_o to_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o then_o for_o 21_o year_n and_o three_o life_n from_o the_o time_n of_o such_o estate_n make_v and_o whereupon_o the_o accustom_a yearly_o rend_v or_o more_o shall_v be_v reserve_v shall_v be_v void_a stat._n 13._o el._n 10._o all_o lease_n conveyance_n and_o estate_n make_v by_o any_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o a_o college_n dean_n and_o chapter_n guardian_n of_o a_o hospital_n parson_n vicar_n or_o other_o have_v any_o ecclesiastical_a live_a etc._n etc._n other_o then_o for_o 21_o year_n or_o three_o life_n from_o the_o make_n and_o whereupon_o the_o accustom_a yearly_o rend_v or_o more_o be_v reserve_v shall_v be_v void_a stat._n 14._o el._n 11._o the_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o el._n 10._o make_v to_o avoid_v certain_a lease_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o house_n situate_a in_o corporation_n or_o market-town_n or_o the_o suburb_n thereof_o nor_o to_o the_o ground_n of_o such_o house_n so_o as_o they_o be_v not_o the_o dwell_a house_n of_o the_o person_n there_o restrain_v nor_o have_v 10_o acre_n of_o ground_n belong_v to_o they_o provide_v that_o no_o lease_n in_o reversion_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o such_o house_n nor_o without_o reserve_v the_o accustom_a yearly_o rend_v at_o least_o nor_o without_o charge_v the_o less●●_n with_o reparation_n nor_o for_o a_o long_a term_n than_o 40_o year_n neither_o shall_v any_o such_o house_n be_v alien_v without_o purchase_v present_o after_o other_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n of_o good_a value_n stat._n 18._o el._n 11._o all_o lease_n make_v by_o such_o person_n be_v mention_v in_o 13._o el._n 10._o where_o another_o lease_n be_v be_v not_o to_o be_v expire_v surrender_a or_o end_v with_o three_o year_n next_o after_o the_o make_n of_o such_o new_a lease_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o all_o bond_n &_o covenant_n for_o rent_v of_o any_o such_o lease_n contrary_a to_o this_o act_n or_o to_o th●_n say_v stat._n of_o 13_o el._n 10._o shall_v also_o be_v void_a rule_n 21._o westm_n 2._o 5._o 13._o e._n 1._o usurpation_n of_o church_n during_o wardship_n particular_a estate_n coverture_n 〈◊〉_d vacanci_n shall_v not_o bar_v the_o heir_n at_o full_a age_n the_o reversener_n or_o remainder_n in_o possession_n the_o feme-discovert_a 〈◊〉_d the_o spiritual_a person_n in_o succesion_n from_o have_v their_o wri●_n of_o advowson_n possessory_n viz_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n as_o their_o ancestor_n or_o predecestor_n may_v have_v have_v usurpation_n have_v happen_v in_o their_o time_n whereas_o before_o this_o act_n they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d such_o case_n put_v to_o their_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n one_o and_o the_o same_o form_n of_o plead_v shall_v be_v use_v 〈◊〉_d darrein_a presentment_n and_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la viz._n if_o the_o defendant_n allege_v plenartie_a of_o his_o own_o presenati●●_n the_o plea_n shall_v not_o stay_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o plenartie_n so_o 〈◊〉_d the_o writ_n be_v purchase_v within_o the_o six_o month_n albeit_o 〈◊〉_d can_v recover_v within_o that_o time_n where_o partition_n be_v make_v upon_o record_n or_o by_o fine_a 〈◊〉_d present_a by_o turn_n the_o coparcener_n that_o be_v disturb_v sha●●_n not_o be_v put_v to_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o may_v have_v remed●_n upon_o the_o roll_n or_o fine_a by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o amongst_o coparcener_n if_o one_o present_a twice_o together_o yet_o sha●●_n not_o the_o other_o bar_v but_o have_v his_o other_o turn_n when_o it_o fall_v chap._n 14._o rule_n 4._o westm_n 2._o 34._o 13._o e._n 1._o if_o a_o man_n ravish_a woman_n marry_v maid_n or_o other_o albeit_o she_o do_v consent_n after_o he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n of_o life_n and_o member_n and_o here_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o suit_n stat._n 6._o r._n 2._o 6._o both_o the_o ravisher_n and_o ravish_v where_o she_o consent_v after_o the_o fact_n be_v disable_v to_o have_v or_o challenge_v any_o inheritance_n dower_n or_o loint-estate_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o husband_n or_o ancestor_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o rape_n the_o husband_n father_n or_o next_o of_o the_o blood_n shall_v have_v the_o suit_n and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o wage_v battle_n chap._n 15._o rule_n 2._o westm_n 1._o 33._o 3._o e._n 1._o he_o that_o publish_v any_o false_a news_n or_o tale_n whereby_o discord_n or_o occasion_n of_o discord_n &_o slander_n may_v grow_v between_o the_o king_n &_o his_o people_n or_o the_o noble_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o prison_n until_o he_o have_v bring_v he_o forth_o into_o the_o court_n that_o do_v speak_v the_o same_o stat._n 12._o r._n 2._o 11._o the_o like_a for_o he_o that_o tell_v false_a lie_n of_o noble_n and_o great_a office_n whereby_o discord_n may_v arise_v between_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o stat._n 12._o r._n 2._o 11._o in_o the_o case_n of_o these_o former_a statute_n if_o the_o party_n can_v bring_v forth_o he_o that_o speak_v the_o same_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n chap._n 19_o rule_v 4._o 31._o e._n 3._o stat._n 1._o 2._o if_o any_o man_n or_o town_n charge_v with_o the_o good_n of_o fugitive_n or_o felon_n will_v in_o discharge_n of_o himself_o allege_v another_o that_o be_v chargeable_a therewith_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v be_v hear_v and_o right_o shall_v be_v do_v he_o stat._n 1._o r._n 3._o 3_o none_o shall_v seize_v the_o good_n of_o any_o arrest_v for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n before_o he_o be_v convict_v or_o attaint_v thereof_o or_o the_o same_o good_n be_v otherwise_o lawful_o forfeit_v in_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v double_a the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n so_o take_v to_o be_v recover_v by_o action_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n rule_n 6._o 1._o e._n 6._o 12._o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v albeit_o her_o husband_n be_v attaint_v convict_v or_o
seller_n etc._n etc._n shall_v forfeit_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o likewise_o the_o buyer_n know_v the_o same_o provide_v he_o that_o be_v in_o lawful_a possession_n by_o take_v the_o yearly_a profit_n may_v buy_v etc._n etc._n another_o pretence_a right_n etc._n etc._n rule_n 7._o stat._n 6._o r._n 2._o 2._o debt_n account_n and_o all_o such_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o contract_n etc._n etc._n be_v make_v rule_n 16._o stat._n 1._o e._n 6._o 7._o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o new_a name_n of_o dignity_n shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n chap._n 24._o rule_n 6._o merton_n 8._o 20._o h._n 3._o seisin_n of_o one_o ancestor_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n shall_v be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o h_n 2._o in_o a_o mortdancester_n write_v of_o nief_n and_o of_o entry_n from_o the_o last_o return_n of_o king_n john_n out_o of_o ireland_n in_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n from_o henry_n 3._o his_o first_o passage_n into_o gasciogne_n west_n 1._o 38._o 3._o e_o 1._o seisin_n of_o one_o ancestor_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n shall_v be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o in_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n and_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la from_o h._n 3._o his_o first_o passage_n into_o gascoigne_n in_o a_o mortdancester_n cozenage_n aywel_n entry_n and_o writ_n of_o niefe_n from_o h._n 3._o his_o coronation_n stat._n 32._o h._n 8._o 2._o seisin_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a shall_v be_v within_o 60_o year_n in_o a_o mortdancester_n or_o any_o other_o possessory_a action_n upon_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o ancestor_n or_o predecessor_n shall_v be_v within_o 50_o year_n a_o writ_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o shall_v be_v within_o 30_o year_n a_o avowry_n or_o cognizance_n for_o rent_n suit_n or_o service_n of_o the_o seisin_n of_o his_o ancestor_n or_o of_o his_o own_o shall_v be_v within_o 40_o year_n formedon_n in_o reverter_n or_o remainder_n and_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o fine_n shall_v be_v sue_v within_o 50_o year_n after_o the_o title_n or_o cause_n of_o action_n accrue_v stat._n 1_o m._n 1._o parl._n 2._o sess_n 5._o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 2._o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n jure_fw-la patronasus_fw-la write_v of_o right_n of_o ward_n write_v of_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n nor_o to_o the_o seiser_n of_o the_o ward_n body_n or_o estate_n but_o the_o time_n of_o the_o seisin_n to_o be_v allege_v in_o such_o case_n shall_v be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n stat._n 21._o jac._n 2._o the_o time_n of_o prescription_n for_o land_n conceal_v from_o the_o king_n be_v sixty_o year_n before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n stat._n 1._o jac_fw-la 16._o in_o writ_n of_o formedon_n in_o descend_a remainder_n and_o reverter_n and_o right_a of_o entry_n the_o time_n be_v 20_o year_n after_o accruer_n and_o imperfection_n remove_v rule_n 6._o stat._n 25_o e._n 3_o stat_fw-la 5._o 16._o non-tenure_n shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n but_o only_o for_o the_o quantity_n stat._n 37._o e._n 3._o 17._o no_o writ_n shall_v be_v abate_v by_o acknowledgement_n of_o villeinage_n if_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n will_v aver_v that_o he_o that_o allege_v the_o exception_n be_v free_v the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v chap._n 26._o rule_n 4._o westm_n 2._o 2_o 13_o e._n 1._o a_o gui_n in_o vita_fw-la give_v to_o the_o wife_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n upon_o his_o lose_n of_o the_o land_n by_o default_n and_o the_o tenant_n that_o recover_v against_o the_o husband_n must_v maintain_v his_o own_o right_a chap._n 27._o rule_n 4._o westm_n 2_o 20._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o cozenage_n ayel_n and_o besayel_n the_o point_n shall_v be_v inquire_v whether_o the_o demandant_n be_v next_o heir_n as_o well_o as_o in_o a_o mortdancestor_n rule_n 10._o westm_n 2._o 1._o 13._o e._n 1._o a_o formedon_n in_o descender_n be_v also_o give_v by_o this_o statute_n to_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n upon_o a_o descent_n from_o his_o ancestor_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o estate_n tail_n rule_n 12._o merton_n 1_o 20_o h._n 3._o a_o woman_n deforce_v of_o her_o dower_n or_o quarentine_n shall_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n recover_v damage_n viz._n the_o value_n of_o her_o dower_n from_o her_o husband_n death_n to_o the_o day_n of_o the_o recovery_n of_o her_o dower_n and_o the_o deforceor_n shall_v be_v amercy_v westm_n 1._o 48._o 3._o e._n 1._o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la shall_v not_o abate_v though_o she_o have_v receive_v part_n of_o her_o dower_n before_o the_o write_v purchase_v unless_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o party_n against_o who_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v and_o in_o the_o same_o town_n westm_n 2._o 4._o 13._o e._n 1._o in_o place_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la be_v give_v to_o tenant_n in_o dower_n for_o life_n by_o the_o coutresie_n in_o frankmarriage_n and_o in_o tail_n upon_o lose_v by_o default_n chap._n 28._o rule_n 2._o marlebr_n 7_o 52._o h._n 3._o in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr communi_fw-la custodia_fw-la if_o the_o deforceor_n come_v not_o at_o the_o grand_a distress_n the_o writ_n shall_v be_v renew_v as_o often_o as_o may_v be_v within_o half_a a_o year_n and_o every_o time_n read_v and_o claim_v in_o the_o county-court_n and_o if_o he_o come_v not_o in_o to_o answer_v nor_o the_o sheriff_n find_v he_o within_o that_o half_a year_n he_o shall_v lose_v the_o ward_n save_v his_o action_n another_o time_n if_o he_o have_v right_a westm_n 2._o 35._o 13._o e._n 1._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o ward_n of_o land_n or_o heir_n or_o both_o either_o of_o the_o party_n die_v before_o the_o plea_n determine_v a_o re-summons_n shall_v be_v and_o in_o the_o grand_a distress_n day_n must_v be_v give_v that_o three_o county_n day_n may_v be_v hold_v before_o the_o return_n in_o every_o of_o which_o proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v whereupon_o if_o the_o defendant_n appear_v not_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n save_v the_o right_a of_o the_o defendant_n if_o afterward_o he_o will_v claim_v it_o so_o shall_v it_o be_v do_v also_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o ejectment_n of_o ward_n rule_n 6._o westm_n 2._o 2._o 13._o e._n 1._o if_o the_o tenant_n disclaim_v in_o the_o county-court_n or_o other_o court_n not_o of_o record_n the_o lord_n may_v remove_v the_o plea_n before_o the_o justice_n to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v of_o record_n so_o as_o he_o may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o right_a sur_fw-fr dlsclaimer_n gloucester_n 4._o 6._o e._n 1._o &_o explanat_fw-la 4_o when_o land_n be_v give_v in_o fee_n farm_n render_v or_o do_v so_o much_o as_o amount_v to_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n if_o he_o who_o land_n be_v charge_v let_v it_o lie_v fresh_a by_o two_o year_n so_o as_o no_o distress_n can_v be_v find_v in_o it_o nor_o render_v or_o do_v that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o writing_n the_o other_o shall_v recover_v the_o land_n by_o a_o cessavit_fw-la but_o the_o tenant_n come_v before_o judgement_n if_o he_o render_v the_o arrearage_n and_o damage_n and_o find_v sufficient_a to_o do_v from_o thenceforth_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o writing_n shall_v retain_v his_o land_n westm_n 2._o 21._o 13._o e._n 1._o if_o a_o man_n detain_v from_o his_o lord_n his_o service_n due_a by_o two_o year_n the_o lord_n shall_v recover_v the_o land_n by_o a_o cessavit_fw-la this_o lie_v also_o for_o the_o lord_n heir_n against_o the_o tenant_n his_o heir_n and_o alience_n westm_n 2_o 41._o if_o religious_a house_n that_o have_v land_n give_v etc._n etc._n withdraw_v the_o alm_n etc._n etc._n by_o two_o year_n the_o donor_n shall_v have_v the_o like_a action_n chap._n 29._o rule_n 7._o marlbr_n 9_o 52._o h._n 3._o the_o process_n in_o a_o sella_n ad_fw-la molendinum_fw-la be_v attachment_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o the_o grand_a distress_n see_v also_o there_o the_o order_n of_o proceed_v in_o that_o action_n rule_n 9_o stat._n 25._o e._n 3_o stat._n 3._o 3_o that_o king_n collation_n to_o a_o benefice_n be_v find_v before_o judgement_n to_o be_v untrue_a shall_v be_v repeal_v marlbr_n 12._o 52._o h._n the_o process_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la shall_v be_v summons_n attachment_n and_o grand_a distress_n westm_n 5._o 13._o e._n 1._o a_o coparcener_n be_v disturb_v after_o partition_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n have_v present_v the_o reversioner_n be_v disturb_v shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la
shall_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v to_o any_o offence_n commit_v before_o his_o admission_n to_o the_o clergy_n whereupon_o clergy_n be_v not_o allowable_a and_o whereof_o before_o he_o be_v not_o indict_v and_o acquit_v convict_v or_o attaint_v and_o pardon_v and_o shall_v be_v demean_v in_o all_o thing_n as_o if_o he_o have_v never_o be_v admit_v to_o his_o clergy_n stat._n 18._o el._n 7._o he_o that_o be_v allow_v clergy_n shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o ordinary_a but_o after_o burn_v in_o the_o hand_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o deliver_v by_o the_o justice_n out_o of_o prison_n yet_o for_o further_a correction_n they_o may_v detain_v he_o in_o prison_n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o above_o a_o year_n rule_n 24._o westm_n 2._o 12._o one_o be_v acquit_v upon_o a_o appeal_n or_o indictment_n of_o felony_n may_v have_v the_o abettor_n inquire_v and_o have_v a_o judicial_a writ_n for_o damage_n against_o they_o if_o the_o appellant_n be_v not_o sufficient_a stat._n 8._o h._n 6._o 10._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n give_v for_o he_o that_o be_v due_o acquit_v by_o verdict_n against_o every_o procurer_n of_o any_o judgement_n or_o appeal_v of_o treason_n felony_n or_o trespass_n and_o like_o process_n shall_v be_v therein_o as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la rule_n 37._o westm_n 2._o 18._o 13._o e._n 1._o where_o debt_n be_v recover_v or_o knowledge_v in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o damage_n award_v it_o shall_v be_v from_o henceforth_o in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v a_o write_v of_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la unto_o the_o sheriff_n to_o levy_v the_o debt_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o debtor_n or_o that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v deliver_v to_o he_o all_o the_o chattel_n of_o the_o debtor_n except_o ox_n and_o beast_n of_o his_o plough_n and_o the_o one_o half_a of_o his_o land_n until_o the_o debt_n be_v levy_v upon_o a_o reasonable_a price_n or_o extent_n and_o if_o he_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v recover_v it_o again_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n and_o after_o that_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o redisseisin_n if_o need_n be_v action_n burnel_n 11._o e._n 1._o a_o debt_n acknowledge_v to_o a_o merchant_n before_o the_o major_a of_o london_n york_n or_o bristol_n or_o before_o a_o major_a or_o clerk_n appoint_v thereunto_o by_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v enroll_v and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n the_o debtor_n moveable_n shall_v be_v prize_v and_o sell_v in_o satisfaction_n by_o the_o major_a if_o he_o have_v any_o within_o his_o jurisdiction_n else_o by_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n upon_o a_o certificate_n of_o the_o recognizance_n thither_o the_o apprisors_n be_v to_o take_v they_o at_o the_o price_n if_o they_o apprise_v they_o too_o high_a if_o the_o debtor_n have_v not_o moveable_n sufficient_a he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v until_o etc._n etc._n the_o like_a process_n against_o pledge_n in_o default_n of_o sufficient_a moveable_n of_o the_o principal_a stat._n de_fw-fr mercatoribus_fw-la 13._o e._n 1._o a_o debt_n acknowledge_v to_o a_o merchant_n before_o the_o major_a of_o london_n or_o chief_a warden_n of_o the_o town_n which_o the_o king_n shall_v appoint_v or_o other_o sufficient_a man_n when_o they_o can_v attend_v &_o before_o a_o clerk_n which_o the_o king_n shall_v assign_v shall_v be_v enroll_v and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n the_o debtor_n if_o he_o be_v a_o lay_v man_n shall_v be_v imprison_v by_o the_o major_n until_o etc._n etc._n if_o he_o be_v within_o their_o power_n else_o by_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n upon_o certificate_n of_o the_o recognisance_n thither_o and_o if_o he_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o creditor_n within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n after_o than_o all_o the_o land_n which_o be_v the_o debtor_n the_o day_n of_o the_o recognisance_n make_v and_o also_o his_o good_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o creditor_n upon_o a_o reasonable_a extent_n and_o of_o these_o land_n so_o deliver_v the_o conisee_fw-mi be_v oust_v shall_v have_v a_o assize_n or_o redisseisin_n the_o writ_n out_o of_o chancery_n shall_v be_v returnable_a before_o the_o justice_n of_o either_o bench_n and_o upon_o a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la return_v or_o that_o he_o be_v a_o clerk_n writ_n to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n where_o he_o have_v land_n or_o good_n shall_v go_v forth_o to_o deliver_v the_o same_o upon_o reasonable_a extent_n and_o to_o what_o sheriff_n he_o will_v to_o take_v his_o body_n the_o like_a process_n shall_v be_v against_o the_o pledge_n if_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n if_o the_o debtor_n or_o pledge_n die_v the_o creditor_n shall_v have_v execution_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o heir_n as_o at_o his_o full_a age_n the_o stat._n of_o the_o staple_n 27._o e._n 3._o stat._n 28_o the_o major_a of_o the_o staple_n shall_v take_v recognizance_n of_o debt_n before_o himself_o and_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o staple_n whereupon_o default_n of_o payment_n be_v make_v the_o debtor_n body_n shall_v be_v imprison_v and_o his_o good_n sell_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o debt_n if_o they_o be_v within_o the_o staple_n otherwise_o upon_o a_o certificate_n in_o the_o chancery_n a_o writ_n shall_v go_v out_o from_o thence_o to_o imprison_v his_o body_n and_o seize_v his_o land_n and_o good_n which_o shall_v be_v return_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o execution_n thereupon_o in_o all_o respect_n as_o in_o the_o statute-merchant_n save_v that_o the_o debtor_n shall_v have_v no_o advantage_n of_o the_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n stat._n 5._o h._n 4._o 12._o a_o statute_n be_v once_o show_v in_o the_o common_a place_n and_o the_o process_n afterward_o discontinue_v yet_o execution_n may_v afterward_o be_v award_v without_o show_v it_o again_o stat._n 11._o h._n 6._o 10._o he_o that_o be_v in_o prison_n upon_o a_o recognisance_n shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o party_n and_o surety_n find_v to_o the_o king_n alone_o but_o shall_v find_v surety_n several_o as_o well_o to_o the_o king_n as_o to_o the_o other_o party_n stat._n 23._o h._n 8_o 6._o either_o of_o the_o chief_a justice_n or_o in_o their_o absence_n out_o of_o the_o term_n the_o major_a of_o the_o staple_n of_o westminster_n with_o the_o recorder_n of_o london_n may_v take_v recognizance_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v execute_v in_o all_o respect_n as_o a_o statute_n staple_n stat._n 27._o el._n 4_o every_o statute_n staple_n or_o merchant_n not_o bring_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o recognizance_n within_o 4_o month_n next_o after_o the_o acknowledgement_n thereof_o shall_v be_v void_a against_o all_o person_n their_o heir_n successor_n executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v only_o which_o for_o good_a consideration_n shall_v after_o the_o acknowledge_v thereof_o purchase_v the_o land_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o liable_a thereunto_o or_o any_o rent_n lease_n or_o profit_n out_o of_o the_o same_o stat._n 32._o h._n 8._o 5._o land_n lawful_o deliver_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n statute_n merchant_n staple_n or_o recognisance_n be_v evict_v without_o any_o fraud_n or_o default_n in_o the_o tenant_n before_o he_o have_v levy_v the_o whole_a debt_n and_o damage_n and_o recoverer_n and_o recognisee_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o same_o court_n where_o execution_n be_v award_v returnable_a there_o full_a forty_o day_n after_o the_o date_n and_o thereupon_o a_o new_a writ_n of_o execution_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o former_a shall_v issue_v forth_o to_o levy_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o damage_n if_o the_o defendant_n make_v default_n or_o show_v no_o good_a matter_n in_o bar_n mag._n cart._n 8._o 9_o h._n 3._o the_o king_n shall_v not_o take_v the_o land_n or_o rent_n of_o the_o debtor_n if_o he_o have_v sufficient_a chattel_n mag._n cart._n 18._o the_o good_n of_o the_o debtor_n may_v be_v attach_v after_o his_o death_n by_o the_o view_n of_o lawful_a man_n that_o nothing_o be_v meddle_v with_o till_o the_o king_n debt_n pay_v stat._n 33._o h._n 8._o 39_o all_o obligation_n to_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o force_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n rule_n 48._o westm_n 2._o 45._o 13._o e._n 1._o for_o all_o thing_n record_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n or_o contain_v in_o fine_n as_o contract_n covenant_n obligation_n service_n or_o custom_n acknowledge_v or_o any_o other_o thing_n enroll_v a_o writ_n of_o execution_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o year_n but_o after_o the_o year_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o like_a also_o be_v of_o a_o mesne_n who_o by_o judgement_n or_o recognizance_n be_v bind_v to_o acquit_v chap._n 47._o rule_n 9_o stat._n 9_o r._n 2._o 3._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n
of_o he_o when_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n disclaim_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o table_n 29._o a_o real_a praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la faciat_fw-la which_o be_v either_o to_o recover_v a_o heredittament_n and_o this_o be_v either_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o seignory_n a_o writ_n de_fw-fr consuetudinibus_fw-la &_o servitiis_fw-la secta_fw-la ad_fw-la molendinum_fw-la to_o recover_v some_o other_o herediament_n a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la a_fw-la curia_fw-la claudenda_fw-la some_o real_a thing_n that_o concern_v a_o hereditament_n as_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n as_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n etc._n etc._n writ_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n real_a a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la table_n 30._o a_o real_a si_fw-la fecerit_fw-la te_fw-la securum_fw-la a_o assize_n of_o his_o own_o possession_n as_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a d●seisin_n a_o assize_n of_o nuisance_n of_o his_o ancestor_n possession_n as_o a_o asise_n of_o mortdancestor_n either_o of_o his_o own_o or_o his_o ancestor_n possession_n as_o a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n a_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la for_o a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n upo●_n his_o predecessor_n alienation_n other_o such_o as_o be_v between_o privy_n in_o blood_n as_o a_o partitione_n fa●enda_fw-la a_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la a_fw-la quo_fw-la jure_fw-la to_o try_v for_o common_a table_n 31._o a_o personal_a original_a writ_n be_v also_o a_o praecipe_fw-la a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la debt_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n detinue_n a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la faciat_fw-la a_o action_n o●_n account_n a_o action_n of_o covenant_n a_o si_fw-mi fecerit_fw-la te_fw-la securum_fw-la tab_n 32_o table_n 32._o a_o personal_a si_fw-la fecerit_fw-la te_fw-la securum_fw-la which_o be_v without_o force_n where_o the_o peace_n be_v not_o break_v 1_o rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la 2._o valour_n maritagii_fw-la 3_o write_v or_o forfeiture_n of_o marriage_n 4_o intrusion_n of_o ward_n 5_o ejectione_n custodiae_fw-la 6_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la 7_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n not_o against_o the_o peace_n where_o the_o peace_n be_v break_v yet_o not_o vi_o as_o a_o action_n of_o deceit_n a_o action_n of_o conspiracy_n with_o force_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n special_a action_n of_o trespass_n as_o de_fw-fr parco_fw-la fracto_fw-la rescous_a ejectione_n firmae_fw-la table_n 33._o a_o appeal_n which_o concern_v life_n and_o be_v the_o party_n private_a action_n prosecute_a also_o for_o the_o crown_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o felony_n and_o this_o be_v give_v only_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o party_n slay_v table_n 34._o a_o commissionall_a writ_n which_o be_v either_o commissionary_n as_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n a_o justiciis_fw-la a_o assize_n of_o petty_a nuisance_n admeasurement_n of_o dower_n admeasurement_n of_o pasture_n a_o nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la a_o rationabilibus_fw-la divisis_fw-la a_o homine_fw-la re●legiando_fw-la a_o replevin_n also_o many_o of_o the_o action_n th●●_n go_v before_o as_o consue●●●_n nibus_fw-la &_o servitiis_fw-la secta_fw-la 〈◊〉_d molendinum_fw-la quod_fw-la permit●●_n mesne_fw-la dower_n unde_fw-la 〈◊〉_d habet_fw-la annuity_n debt_n detinue_n covenant_n trespass_n &c_n &c_n to_o what_o summ●_n soever_o be_v bring_v and_o also_o determine_v in_o the_o county_n by_o justice_n mere_a commission_n as_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n association_n si_fw-la non_fw-la omnes_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la perambulatione_fw-la faci●_n de_fw-fr table_n 35._o in_o court_n that_o hold_v plea_n without_o original_n write_v the_o suit_n may_v be_v by_o plaint_n in_o matter_n that_o conce●●_n common_a plea_n bill_n in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n a●_n officer_n of_o any_o court_n by_o privilege_n may_v sue_v or_o be_v 〈◊〉_d there_o and_o not_o elsewhere_o by_o 〈◊〉_d table_n 36._o suit_n for_o the_o king_n be_v a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la for_o the_o try_v of_o the_o right_n of_o franchise_n as_o inquiry_n by_o a_o jury_n which_o be_v a_o office_n to_o entitle_v the_o king_n to_o some_o possession_n whereof_o consider_v the_o several_a way_n how_o it_o may_v be_v find_v viz._n virtute_fw-la officii_fw-la brevis_fw-la &_o commissionis_fw-la the_o several_a writ_n or_o commission_n use_v therein_o concern_v a_o wardship_n viz_o for_o find_v of_o it_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o tenant_n death_n mandamus_fw-la after_o the_o year_n devenerunt_fw-la when_o the_o ancestor_n die_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n for_o mend_v it_o quae_fw-la plura_fw-la melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la datum_n est_fw-la nobis_fw-la intelligi_fw-la for_o discharge_v of_o it_o a_o aetate_fw-la probanda_fw-la a_o writ_n of_o livery_n for_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr for_o other_o knight-service_n land_n how_o the_o party_n may_v be_v relieve_v against_o it_o by_o traverse_n or_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr when_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o office_n only_o by_o petition_n when_o he_o be_v entitle_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n as_o when_o the_o office_n find_v a_o attainder_n of_o treason_n or_o the_o like_a presentment_n or_o indictment_n to_o find_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o king_n and_o for_o penal_a law_n a_o information_n table_n 37._o the_o original_a process_n which_o be_v proper_a single_a by_o the_o possession_n by_o the_o land_n in_o all_o real_a praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la summons_n i●_n land_n grand_fw-fr cape_n i●_n seize_v it_o into_o the_o king_n hand_n a_o mortdancester_n juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la &_o darrein_o presentment_n summons_n re-summons_n &_o upon_o default_n the_o inquest_n award_v by_o the_o good_n as_o in_o assize_n of_o nove●_n disseisin_n &_o nuisance_n attachment_n by_o the_o defendant_n good_n which_o h●_n shall_v lose_v if_o he_o appear_v not_o and_o up_o on_o default_n the_o inquest_n award_v by_o the_o person_n in_o mayhem_n felony_n and_o treason_n cap._n exig_n outlawry_n mix_v by_o the_o good_n and_o land_n in_o all_o other_o real_a action_n and_o in_o all_o personal_a action_n except_o trespass_n &_o offence_n against_o the_o public_a and_o also_o in_o all_o justicies_n summon_v b●_n the_o good_n attachment_n distress_n infinite_a and_o ●sues_v of_o the_o land_n in_o all_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n except_o deceit_n and_o conspiracy_n and_o in_o all_o offence_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n attachment_n distres●_n infinit●_n and_o ●_z by_o the_o good_n and_o person_n as_o in_o trespass_n vi_fw-la deceit_n conspiracy_n and_o offence_n against_o the_o public_a attachment_n distress_n infinite_a and_o upon_o nihil_fw-la return_n 3._o capias_fw-la exigent_n outlawry_n improper_a tab._n 38._o table_n 38._o improper_a which_o be_v not_o to_o bring_v any_o matter_n into_o plea_n or_o solemn_a action_n but_o only_o to_o do_v or_o leave_v undo_v something_o and_o in_o be_v commandatorie_n as_o dote_v assignanda_fw-la homagio_fw-la capiendo_fw-la scutagio_fw-it habendo_fw-la de_fw-fr corrodio_n habendo_fw-la de_fw-fr annua_fw-la pensione_n hab_fw-mi de_fw-fr libertatibus_fw-la alloc_fw-la de_fw-fr executione_fw-la judicii_fw-la de_fw-fr restitutione_n temporalium_fw-la de_fw-fr securitate_fw-la pacis_fw-la de_fw-fr vi_fw-la laica_fw-la removenda_fw-la of_o cleanse_v street_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la deliberando_fw-la de_fw-fr leproso_fw-la amovendo_fw-la de_fw-fr cautione_n admittenda_fw-la de_fw-fr haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la de_fw-fr coronatore_fw-la exonerando_fw-la de_fw-fr coronatore_fw-la eligendo_fw-la de_fw-fr exoner_n vi●_n forest_n de_fw-fr electione_n vi●_n forest_n a_o writ_n for_o the_o royal_a assent_n to_o elect_v a_o abbot_n de_fw-fr securitate_fw-la invenienda_fw-la all_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_n the_o fine_a levando_fw-la de_fw-la attornato_fw-la faciendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n prohibitory_a tab._n 39_o table_n 39_o prohibitory_a as_o 1_o a_o protection_n cum_fw-la clausula_fw-la nolumus_fw-la to_o free_a one_o possession_n that_o nothing_o be_v take_v against_o his_o will_n for_o the_o king_n business_n 2_o to_o discharge_v spiritual_a person_n of_o fi●teens_n 3_o quod_fw-la clerici_fw-la non_fw-la eligantur_fw-la in_o officium_fw-la b●livi_fw-la &c_n &c_n 4_o to_o forbid_v tenant_n in_o dower_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o guardian_n by_o knight_n service_n o●_n in_o soccage_n to_o commit_v be_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o inheritance_n 5_o a_o quo_fw-la minus_fw-la for_o grantee_n of_o estover_n to_o restrain_v the_o grantor_n from_o commit_v waste_o so_o as_o he_o can_v have_v his_o estover_n 6_o de_fw-fr exoneratione_fw-la sectae_fw-la for_o tenant_n by_o suit_n of_o court_n or_o other_o service_n that_o they_o be_v not_o distrain_v to_o do_v the_o same_o for_o such_o ti●●_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v 7_o d●_n deonerando_fw-la pro_fw-la rata_fw-la to_o discharge_v the_o tenant_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n according_a 〈◊〉_d the_o rate_n of_o his_o land_n when_o he_o i●_n lawful_o distrain_v for_o all_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n 8._o de_fw-fr essendo_fw-la quieto_fw-la de_fw-la thelonio_n 9_o de_fw-fr non_fw-fr ponendo_fw-la in_o juratis_fw-la 10._o ne_fw-fr exeas_fw-la