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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n case_n life_n rent_n 1,727 5 9.7039 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06855 A brefe collection of the lawes of the forest collected and gathered together, aswell out of the statutes & common lawes of this realme, as also out of sundrie auncient presidents and records, concerning matters of the forest : with an abridgement of all the principall cases, iudgements, & entres, contained in the assises of the forestes of Pickering and Lancaster / by Iohn Manwood ...; Treatise of the lawes of the forest Manwood, John, d. 1610. 1592 (1592) STC 17290; ESTC S4380 231,313 286

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the_o wild_a beast_n of_o the_o king_n for_o their_o pasture_n and_o if_o any_o person_n do_v the_o contrary_a than_o they_o be_v gréevous_o punish_v and_o also_o if_o any_o have_v wood_n within_o the_o forest_n to_o be_v agi_v he_o may_v not_o drive_v his_o hog_n through_o the_o demesne_fw-la wood_n of_o the_o king_n to_o his_o own_o wood_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n or_o if_o the_o hog_n agi_v in_o those_o wood_n do_v chance_n to_o escape_v by_o night_n out_o of_o the_o wood_n where_o they_o be_v agi_v into_o the_o king_n wood_n than_o the_o owner_n of_o those_o hog_n be_v gréevous_o punish_v for_o that_o matter_n and_o also_o the_o hog_n by_o the_o law_n be_v forefeit_v by_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n so_o that_o by_o such_o mean_n a_o man_n that_o then_o have_v wood_n or_o land_n within_o the_o forest_n shall_v have_v great_a damage_n prejudice_n &_o loss_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n or_o wood_n and_o the_o agistment_n there_o before_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o for_o the_o remedy_n of_o these_o matter_n that_o charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v make_v which_o say_v charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o forest_n do_v now_o give_v unto_o every_o such_o man_n that_o have_v wood_n within_o the_o forest_n a_o very_a great_a liberty_n which_o be_v that_o he_o may_v agi_v his_o own_o wood_n or_o land_n which_o he_o have_v within_o the_o forest_n at_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o also_o that_o he_o may_v take_v the_o pawnage_n of_o they_o himself_o at_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o also_o that_o he_o may_v drive_v his_o hog_n or_o swine_n through_o the_o demean_v wood_n of_o the_o king_n without_o any_o vexation_n or_o trouble_n to_o agi_v they_o in_o his_o own_o wood_n or_o else_o where_o there_o and_o though_o that_o the_o hog_n of_o any_o other_o person_n do_v remain_v all_o one_o night_n damage_n fesant_fw-mi within_o the_o king_n forest_n yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o who_o hog_n they_o be_v shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v or_o lose_v any_o thing_n for_o that_o offence_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o this_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o carta_n de_fw-fr foresta_n be_v so_o general_a a_o liberty_n give_v unto_o all_o man_n therefore_o the_o assize_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o forest_n make_v in_o anno_fw-la 6._o edwardi_fw-la 1._o caput_fw-la 13._o have_v make_v one_o especial_a lymitation_n and_o order_n concern_v swine_n or_o hog_n which_o be_v that_o although_o they_o be_v not_o beast_n comminable_a within_o the_o forest_n nor_o to_o be_v keep_v there_o all_o the_o whole_a year_n 4_o pag_n 4_o but_o only_o during_o the_o time_n of_o pawnage_n yet_o a_o man_n may_v agi_v his_o hog_n yearly_a within_o the_o forest_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pawnage_n as_o it_o do_v appear_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o same_o statut_fw-la the_o word_n be_v as_o follow_v si_fw-la quis_fw-la habuerit_fw-la boscum_fw-la iuxta_fw-la dominicum_fw-la boscum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la 13_o assisa_n forestae_fw-la cap_n 13_o licitum_fw-la est_fw-la ei_fw-la postquam_fw-la dominice_a hay_o agitate_v sunt_fw-la habere_fw-la in_o bosco_fw-la svo_fw-la tempore_fw-la paunagij_fw-la tot_fw-la porcos_fw-la quot_fw-la boscus_fw-la per_fw-la visum_fw-la forestariorum_fw-la viridariorum_fw-la regardatorum_fw-la agistatorum_fw-la et_fw-la aliorum_fw-la proborum_fw-la hominum_fw-la possit_fw-la pati_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la fiat_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o agi_v of_o the_o hog_n of_o any_o man_n at_o this_o day_n within_o his_o own_o demesne_fw-la wood_n within_o the_o forest_n can_v lawful_o be_v do_v until_o the_o demean_v hedge-rowe_n and_o hedge_n of_o the_o king_n be_v agi_v and_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o agistment_n for_o hog_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o pawnage_n yearly_a agistment_n what_o be_v agistment_n by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o by_o their_o discresion_n assign_v as_o the_o wood_n may_v sustain_v but_o now_o here_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o show_v what_o thing_n agistment_n be_v &_o what_o thing_n pawnage_n be_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o agistment_n be_v most_o proper_o the_o common_a of_o harbage_n pawnage_n what_o be_v pawnage_n of_o any_o kind_n of_o ground_n or_o land_n or_o wood_n or_o the_o money_n due_a for_o the_o same_o and_o pawnag_n be_v most_o proper_a the_o mast_n of_o the_o wood_n or_o land_n or_o hedgrowe_n or_o the_o money_n that_o be_v due_a to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o same_o for_o it_o master_n hesket_n in_o his_o read_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n say_v that_o the_o pawnage_n be_v not_o the_o pasture_n &_o mast_n for_o the_o hog_n within_o the_o forest_n but_o say_v he_o 48._o master_n hesket_n foe_fw-mi 48._o it_o be_v the_o duty_n or_o money_n that_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ground_n for_o the_o pasture_n feed_v and_o mast_n of_o hog_n and_o he_o say_v further_a that_o the_o same_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o but_o he_o do_v not_o show_v in_o what_o year_n but_o he_o set_v down_o the_o case_n in_o these_o word_n trespass_n fuit_fw-la port_n per_fw-la un_fw-fr home_fw-fr pour_fw-fr entrer_fw-fr in_o son_n park_n &_o ove_z ses_fw-fr aun_n son_n pawnage_n la_fw-fr depasta_fw-la et_fw-fr le_fw-fr brief_n fuit_fw-la abate_v per_fw-la agard_n del_fw-it court_n car_fw-fr le_fw-fr brief_a doit_fw-fr estre_fw-fr que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ove_z ses_fw-fr aver_n pessonem_fw-la svam_fw-la la_fw-fr depasta_fw-la et_fw-fr nemi_fw-fr ut_fw-la supra_fw-la car_fw-fr le_fw-fr pawnage_n est_fw-fr solement_n les_fw-fr deniers_fw-fr pay_v pour_fw-fr cest_fw-fr pession_n the_o letter_n be_v unusquisque_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la and_o if_o a_o man_n do_v hold_v of_o i_o in_o villanage_v certain_a wood_n with_o in_o the_o forest_n yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o may_v agi_v his_o own_o wood_n for_o he_o be_v free_a against_o all_o man_n but_o only_o against_o i_o but_o the_o law_n be_v contrary_a if_o a_o villain_n of_o the_o king_n do_v hold_v wood_n within_o the_o forest_n for_o it_o be_v proper_o such_o a_o villain_n that_o the_o statute_n do_v mean_a for_o such_o a_o villain_n have_v not_o any_o liberty_n by_o this_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o agistment_n and_o not_o his_o villain_n if_o i_o do_v give_v land_n or_o wood_n lyinge_v within_o the_o forest_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n frankemariage_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n the_o donée_n or_o grauntée_n shall_v have_v agistment_n and_o pawnage_n there_o the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o i_o do_v let_v my_o land_n or_o wood_n within_o the_o forest_n to_o one_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n such_o a_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o agistment_n and_o pawnage_n there_o but_o the_o law_n be_v contrary_a of_o tenant_n by_o sufferance_n 10._o carta_n de_fw-fr foresta_n cap._n 10._o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o carta_n de_fw-fr foresta_n caput_fw-la 10._o be_v further_o as_o follow_v nullus_fw-la de_fw-la cetero_fw-la amittat_fw-la vitam_fw-la vel_fw-la membrum_fw-la pro_fw-la venatione_fw-la nostra_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la captus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la et_fw-la convictus_fw-la de_fw-fr captione_n venationis_fw-la nostre_fw-fr graviter_fw-la redimatur_fw-la si_fw-la henat_n unde_fw-la redimi_fw-la possit_fw-la si_fw-mi autem_fw-la non_fw-la habeat_fw-la unde_fw-la redimi_fw-la possit_fw-la iaceat_fw-la in_o prisona_fw-la nostra_fw-la per_fw-la unum_fw-la annum_fw-la et_fw-la unum_fw-la diem_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la post_fw-la unum_fw-la annum_fw-la &_o unum_fw-la diem_fw-la pleg_n invenire_fw-la possit_fw-la exeat_fw-la de_fw-la prisona_fw-la sin_n autem_fw-la abiuret_n regnum_fw-la anglie_a etc._n etc._n at_o the_o commmn_a law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o charter_n if_o any_o man_n have_v kill_v the_o king_n venison_n or_o his_o dear_n in_o his_o forest_n than_o such_o kill_v be_v felony_n by_o the_o law_n and_o for_o that_o offence_n such_o a_o offender_n shall_v by_o the_o law_n lose_v and_o forfeit_v aswell_o his_o life_n and_o member_n as_o all_o that_o he_o have_v at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o ancient_a time_n that_o be_v call_v plena_fw-la vita_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la plena_fw-la forisfactura_fw-la and_o then_o the_o same_o be_v take_v as_o a_o forfeiture_n and_o offence_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v fight_v and_o break_v the_o peace_n within_o the_o king_n house_n or_o his_o hostell_n in_o war_n or_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n sit_v in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n in_o their_o judicial_a seat_n which_o judicial_a seat_n be_v by_o the_o law_n a_o place_n privilege_v and_o a_o peaceable_a place_n as_o the_o forest_n be_v for_o the_o preservation_n
of_o the_o king_n wild_a beast_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v then_o felony_n to_o kill_v they_o and_o the_o offender_n shall_v lose_v his_o life_n by_o the_o law_n for_o such_o a_o offence_n or_o else_o if_o he_o do_v not_o lose_v his_o life_n for_o that_o offence_n than_o he_o be_v to_o make_v a_o grievous_a raunsom_n for_o the_o same_o as_o it_o do_v appear_v in_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o saint_n edward_n in_o his_o book_n foe_n 69._o and_o afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n 69_o legibus_fw-la sancti_fw-la edwardi_fw-la foe_fw-mi 69_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o decree_n that_o he_o make_v and_o set_v down_o for_o law_n he_o will_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v lose_v his_o life_n for_o any_o such_o offence_n but_o only_o that_o such_o a_o offender_n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o of_o his_o member_n which_o decree_n be_v there_o set_v down_o in_o these_o word_n interdicimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la occidatur_fw-la vel_fw-la suspendatur_fw-la pro_fw-la aliqua_fw-la culpa_fw-la conqueror_n les_fw-fr decree_n del_o william_n la_o conqueror_n sed_fw-la evelluntur_fw-la oculi_fw-la et_fw-la abscindantur_fw-la pedes_fw-la vel_fw-la testiculi_fw-la vel_fw-la manus_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la truncus_fw-la unius_fw-la remaneat_fw-la in_o signum_fw-la nequitii_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la delicti_fw-la debet_fw-la pena_fw-la maleficientis_fw-la infligi_fw-la and_o this_o law_n in_o some_o case_n do_v endure_v until_o this_o day_n as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o man_n do_v make_v a_o affeaie_n within_o the_o king_n palace_n the_o offender_n shall_v lose_v in_o that_o case_n his_o right_a hand_n assisarum_fw-la the_o statut_fw-la of_o a_o 33._o h._n 8_o 41._o assisarum_fw-la and_o this_o be_v the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o an._n 33._o h._n 8._o as_o it_o do_v appear_v in_o 41._o assisarum_fw-la where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v and_o arraign_v for_o that_o he_o do_v strike_v a_o juror_n in_o the_o palace_n at_o westminster_n which_o have_v pass_v against_o he_o which_o say_v stroke_n be_v give_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o justice_n justice_n strike_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n or_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o justice_n for_o the_o which_o he_o have_v his_o judgement_n that_o he_o shall_v remain_v in_o prison_n in_o the_o tower_n during_o his_o life_n and_o also_o that_o his_o right_a hand_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o and_o that_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v unto_o the_o king_n during_o his_o life_n but_o his_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v disinherit_v and_o the_o very_a like_o case_n be_v adjudge_v in_o anno_fw-la 19_o e._n 3._o and_o also_o in_o m._n 22._o of_o e._n 3_o where_o a_o esquire_n of_o good_a account_n which_o draw_v his_o sword_n to_o strike_v another_o person_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o justice_n 3_o 19_o e._n 3._o m._n 22._o e_o 3_o of_o which_o offence_n he_o be_v afterwards_o convict_v and_o have_v his_o judgement_n for_o the_o same_o to_o have_v his_o right_a hand_n cut_v off_o and_o he_o be_v also_o for_o the_o same_o offence_n commit_v to_o newgate_n there_o to_o remain_v as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o recite_v and_o therefore_o now_o this_o grant_n and_o charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n have_v provide_v a_o remedy_n for_o this_o extremity_n in_o these_o word_n nullus_fw-la amittat_fw-la vitam_fw-la vel_fw-la membrum_fw-la which_o be_v a_o very_a great_a liberty_n unto_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o it_o be_v also_o a_o restraint_n and_o a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o king_n will_v and_o pleasure_n upon_o which_o the_o punishment_n of_o such_o offender_n do_v then_o only_o depend_v which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v uncertain_a where_o as_o now_o the_o same_o be_v a_o most_o certain_a punishment_n appoint_v for_o those_o that_o do_v hunt_v the_o king_n wild_a beast_n for_o the_o word_n be_v provenatione_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o same_o charter_n be_v now_o a_o general_a pardon_n to_o all_o man_n of_o life_n and_o member_n for_o all_o offence_n of_o hunt_v the_o king_n wild_a beast_n of_o venery_n venatione_fw-la pro_fw-la venatione_fw-la and_o because_o the_o letter_n be_v pro_fw-la venatione_fw-la it_o be_v necessary_a to_o consider_v what_o beast_n be_v call_v beast_n of_o venery_n or_o the_o king_n venison_n and_o therefore_o it_o appear_v as_o it_o have_v be_v show_v before_o that_o there_o be_v five_o wild_a beast_n that_o be_v account_v beast_n of_o the_o forest_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o hart_n the_o hind_n the_o hare_n the_o boar_n and_o the_o wolf_n and_o there_o be_v also_o five_o beast_n remain_v in_o the_o forest_n that_o be_v account_v beast_n of_o chase_n that_o be_v to_o say_v chase_n the_o v._o beast_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o v._o beast_n of_o the_o chase_n the_o buck_n the_o do_v the_o fox_n the_o martron_n and_o the_o roose_n and_o there_o be_v also_o diverse_a other_o wild_a beast_n in_o the_o forest_n that_o although_o they_o be_v not_o beast_n of_o the_o forest_n nor_o beast_n of_o chase_n yet_o they_o be_v account_v beast_n of_o venery_n and_o this_o charter_n of_o pardon_n of_o life_n and_o member_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o hunt_n &_o kill_v of_o any_o beast_n of_o venery_n according_a to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o say_a charter_n which_o be_v pro_fw-la venatione_fw-la which_o intend_v also_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o hawk_v and_o destroy_v of_o fowl_n of_o warren_n and_o fish_n in_o any_o vivarie_n within_o any_o forest_n where_o such_o kind_n of_o thing_n be_v that_o be_v fere_n naturae_fw-la the_o letter_n be_v further_o sed_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la captus_fw-la &_o convictus_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v as_o much_o in_o effect_n as_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v that_o if_o the_o offender_n be_v take_v and_o attaint_v of_o the_o trespass_n or_o offence_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o indictment_n do_v confess_v the_o offence_n or_o will_v say_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o it_o or_o will_v make_v default_n after_o his_o appearance_n if_o the_o same_o do_v pass_v the_o swanimote_a in_o due_a form_n of_o law_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n call_v ordinatio_fw-la forestae_fw-la 8_o ordinatio_fw-la forestae_fw-la an._n 34._o e._n 1._o an._n 1._o e._n 3._o ca._n 8_o and_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la primo_fw-la of_o edward_n the_o third_o cap._n 8._o then_o such_o a_o offender_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v convict_v and_o when_o any_o offender_n be_v thus_o convict_v he_o shall_v make_v his_o fine_a for_o the_o same_o offence_n for_o the_o letter_n be_v further_o graviter_fw-la redimatur_fw-la and_o that_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v the_o offender_n so_o convict_v must_v be_v grievous_o redeem_v or_o make_v a_o grievous_a fine_a or_o ransom_n for_o his_o offence_n ransom_v the_o diversity_n between_o a_o fine_n and_o a_o ransom_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n between_o a_o fine_a and_o a_o ransom_n for_o a_o fine_a be_v arbitrable_a by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o be_v to_o be_v assess_v by_o they_o without_o the_o king_n but_o a_o ransom_n be_v not_o to_o be_v assess_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n only_o but_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v first_o therein_o show_v his_o pleasure_n and_o will_n and_o therefore_o it_o do_v seem_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o recompense_n for_o such_o a_o offence_n be_v to_o be_v call_v a_o fine_a and_o not_o a_o ransom_n because_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n do_v assess_v the_o same_o without_o make_v of_o the_o king_n privy_a to_o it_o first_o as_o common_a experience_n do_v daily_o prove_v and_o ancient_a precedent_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n confirm_v the_o same_o and_o thus_o have_v pass_v over_o 10._o article_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n i_o will_v here_o end_v &_o leave_v the_o rest_n to_o other_o of_o better_a learning_n &_o judgement_n to_o handle_v and_o because_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o see_v and_o know_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o make_n of_o a_o forest_n and_o of_o the_o dissafore_n of_o a_o forest_n again_o i_o will_v now_o here_o set_v down_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o puraley_n to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v thereby_o appear_v in_o what_o manner_n a_o forest_n be_v make_v and_o as_o a_o forest_n be_v make_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o same_o be_v make_v a_o puraley_n &_o dissafore_v again_o as_o it_o shall_v appear_v by_o this_o precedent_n hereafter_o follow_v charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n caput_fw-la 1._o ad_fw-la ordeigne_v que_fw-fr tout_fw-fr forest_n que_fw-fr henricus_fw-la aws_fw-la noster_fw-la aforestavit_fw-la videantur_fw-la per_fw-la bonos_fw-es &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o si_fw-la
h._n 8._o for_n 10._o que_fw-fr prove_a qui_fw-la si_fw-la ceruus_fw-la est_fw-la extra_fw-la forestam_fw-la vagrans_fw-la est_fw-la loyal_a a_o chescum_fw-la subject_n a_o occider_n &_o aprender_v ceo_fw-la in_o what_o place_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o same_o hart_n be_v kill_v for_o otherwise_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v any_o offence_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n 3_o three_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o a_o hart_n proclaim_v which_o be_v call_v in_o canutus_n law_n fera_fw-fr regalis_fw-la a_o royal_a beast_n be_v a_o beast_n of_o the_o most_o estimation_n of_o any_o wild_a beast_n in_o the_o forest_n yet_o if_o he_o be_v wander_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n to_o kill_v he_o without_o any_o offence_n in_o the_o forest_n law_n 4_o four_o it_o be_v therefore_o especial_o to_o be_v note_v that_o a_o forest_n must_v have_v his_o limit_n and_o bound_n within_o the_o which_o the_o wild_a beast_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v to_o have_v a_o place_n of_o firm_a peace_n for_o they_o to_o abide_v in_o in_o the_o safe_a protection_n of_o the_o king_n from_o the_o hurt_n of_o his_o subject_n whereof_o the_o same_o do_v receive_v the_o name_n of_o forest_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o place_n for_o the_o wild_a beast_n to_o abide_v in_o for_o rest_n which_o by_o shortness_n of_o speech_n be_v call_v forest_n 5_o five_o that_o such_o offence_n which_o be_v commit_v by_o any_o offender_n within_o the_o forest_n be_v to_o be_v try_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n only_o &_o to_o be_v punish_v there_o by_o the_o forest_n law_n for_o as_o much_o as_o there_o be_v law_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n differ_v from_o all_o other_o law_n 6_o six_o that_o if_o any_o man_n be_v indict_v or_o call_v in_o question_n for_o any_o such_o offence_n that_o be_v do_v or_o commit_v within_o any_o forest_n either_o in_o vert_fw-fr or_o venison_n in_o any_o other_o place_n then_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n that_o then_o every_o such_o offendor_n may_v plae_v that_o matter_n to_o the_o iuridiction_n of_o the_o court_n where_o he_o shall_v so_o be_v call_v in_o question_n and_o show_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o offence_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v call_v in_o question_n be_v do_v in_o such_o a_o forest_n and_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v to_o determine_v that_o matter_n only_o and_o that_o no_o other_o person_n have_v power_n nor_o authority_n to_o determine_v that_o offence_n 67_o ordinatio_fw-la forestae_fw-la in_o which_o be_v in_o secund●_n pars_fw-la veterum_fw-la statutor_fw-la foe_fw-mi 67_o and_o further_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o by_o the_o statuit_fw-la of_o ordinatio_fw-la forestae_fw-la it_o be_v ordain_v and_o appoint_v that_o all_o offence_n that_o be_v do_v or_o commit_v within_o the_o forest_n either_o in_o vert_fw-fr or_o venison_n shall_v be_v present_v at_o the_o next_o swanimote_v and_o the_o statuit_fw-la do_v set_v down_o there_o in_o what_o order_n &_o before_o who_o it_o must_v be_v do_v that_o be_v to_o say_v coram_fw-la forestarijs_fw-la viridarijs_fw-la regardatoribus_fw-la agistatoribus_fw-la et_fw-la alijs_fw-la eorundem_fw-la forestarum_fw-la ministris_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la si_fw-la in_o alio_fw-la modo_fw-la fiat_fw-la indict_v '_o pro_fw-la nullo_fw-la penitus_fw-la habeatur_fw-la which_o do_v not_o only_o show_v that_o all_o offence_n commit_v and_o do_v within_o the_o forest_n either_o in_o vert_fw-fr or_o venison_n be_v only_o to_o be_v present_v before_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n but_o it_o do_v perfect_o set_v down_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v do_v &_o if_o it_o be_v do_v in_o any_o other_o manner_n then_o there_o be_v set_v down_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v void_a by_o which_o statute_n it_o be_v to_o be_v gather_v that_o all_o the_o proceeding_n against_o offence_n commit_v in_o the_o forest_n in_o any_o other_o place_n then_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o none_o other_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o proceed_v against_o offender_n in_o the_o forest_n but_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n only_o certain_a case_n and_o especial_a note_n meet_v to_o be_v learn_v of_o all_o man_n that_o will_v know_v the_o nature_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o who_o have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o interest_n or_o property_n in_o they_o all_o which_o be_v thing_n very_o nesesarie_a for_o forester_n and_o officer_n that_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o forest_n to_o know_v anno_fw-la 43._o edwardi_fw-la 3._o foe_n 24._o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o say_v damamsúam_fw-la cepit_fw-la 10._o 43._o e._n 3_o foe_n 24._o br._n property_n 10._o if_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v take_v in_o his_o park_n or_o warren_n or_o else_o say_v that_o he_o be_v damam_fw-la domitam_fw-la which_o do_v prove_v that_o if_o the_o beast_n that_o be_v take_v a_o way_n be_v not_o a_o tame_a beast_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o any_o property_n in_o he_o when_o he_o be_v out_o of_o his_o ground_n for_o so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v in_o his_o park_n or_o warren_n he_o have_v then_o property_n in_o he_o ratione_fw-la soli_fw-la 19_o 22_o 〈…〉_o br._n propertie_n 19_o and_o in_o anno_fw-la 22._o henrici_fw-la 6._o fol._n 95._o it_o be_v hold_v by_o newton_n that_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la suum_fw-la fregit_fw-la et_fw-la damas_fw-la cepit_fw-la that_o there_o he_o may_v well_o say_v damas_fw-la svas_fw-la and_o so_o you_o may_v see_v that_o where_o wild_a beast_n of_o nature_n be_v take_v out_o of_o my_o soil_n i_o have_v property_n in_o they_o so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v in_o my_o soil_n &_o then_o i_o may_v say_v damas_n svas_fw-la and_o when_o that_o they_o be_v out_o of_o my_o soil_n i_o have_v no_o property_n in_o they_o &_o therefore_o he_o can_v say_v damas_n svas_fw-la 20_o 7._o h._n 6._o foe_n 38._o br._n property_n 20_o and_o in_o 7._o h._n 6._o foe_n 38._o it_o be_v there_o hold_v that_o when_o savage_a beast_n of_o the_o king_n go_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n the_o property_n be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n &_o so_o you_o may_v see_v that_o the_o king_n have_v property_n in_o they_o when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o forest_n for_o it_o be_v say_v there_o that_o the_o land_n make_v the_o property_n of_o such_o wild_a beast_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la for_o if_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n of_o the_o king_n or_o out_o of_o the_o owner_n park_n or_o warren_n then_o capienti_fw-la conceditur_fw-la and_o in_o 18._o e._n 4._o 14._o it_o be_v hold_v there_o that_o the_o dear_a in_o a_o park_n which_o be_v wild_a of_o nature_n a_o gift_n of_o they_o be_v void_a 31_o 18._o e._n 4._o foe_n 14_o br._n property_n 31_o if_o he_o to_o who_o the_o gift_n be_v make_v do_v not_o take_v &_o kill_v they_o while_o they_o be_v in_o the_o park_n for_o the_o owner_n have_v property_n in_o they_o but_o ratione_fw-la soli_fw-la so_o that_o if_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o park_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o park_n have_v no_o interest_n or_o property_n in_o they_o 37._o 43._o e._n 3._o foe_n 24._o br._n property_n 37._o and_o in_o anno_fw-la 43._o e._n 3._o foe_n 24._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la damam_fw-la svam_fw-la cepit_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v except_o the_o dear_a be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o soil_n for_o otherwise_o he_o can_v say_v damam_fw-la svam_fw-la because_o he_o have_v no_o property_n nisi_fw-la ratione_fw-la soli_fw-la but_o it_o be_v contrary_a if_o it_o be_v damam_fw-la svam_fw-la domitan_fw-mi cepit_fw-la for_o in_o tame_a dear_a the_o owner_n have_v property_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la diversitatem_fw-la for_o in_o bee_n fowl_n or_o fish_n savage_a 87._o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 87._o there_o be_v not_o any_o property_n nisi_fw-la ratione_fw-la soli_fw-la vide_fw-la natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la foe_fw-mi 87._o the_o esperuer_n cunicle_n et_fw-la feris_n 45._o an._n 12._o h._n 8._o foe_n 10._o br._n propertie_n 45._o and_o in_o an._n 12._o h._n 8._o for_n 10_o the_o case_n be_v as_o follow_v a_o foster_n of_o the_o forest_n do_v pursue_v &_o follow_v a_o hunter_n that_o have_v chase_v a_o hart_n out_o of_o the_o forest_n into_o his_o own_o proper_a land_n and_o there_o kill_v he_o and_o the_o foster_n of_o the_o forest_n do_v pursue_v he_o and_o do_v take_v the_o hart_n again_o and_o the_o other_o that_o have_v kill_v the_o heart_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n de_fw-fr ceruo_fw-la mortuo_fw-la capto_fw-la et_fw-la asportato_fw-la and_o he_o be_v bar_v of_o his_o action_n for_o so_o long_o as_o a_o savage_a beast_n fish_n or_o foul_a be_v in_o my_o land_n i_o have_v possession_n
ley_fw-fr destre_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr prescription_n esteant_v prove_v voyer_fw-fr quell_v f._n denia_fw-la nient_a obstant_fw-la le_fw-fr unite_z de_fw-fr possession_n del_fw-it chase_n et_fw-fr manner_n de_fw-fr s._n in_o la_fw-fr roigne_n et_fw-fr nient_a obstant_fw-la le_fw-fr grant_n del_fw-it roygne_n mesme_fw-fr et_fw-fr sa_fw-fr confirmation_n del_fw-it garren_n ove_z les_fw-fr general_a parol_v the_o prohibition_n avaundit_n queux_fw-fr extend_v tantum_fw-la a_o le_fw-mi subject_n le_fw-fr liberty_n del_fw-it purlieu_n remeina_n unextincted_a &_o donques_fw-la le_fw-fr tuer_fw-fr supra_fw-la nient_a justifiable_a per_fw-mi le_fw-fr statute_n de_fw-fr malefactoribus_fw-la in_o parcis_fw-la &_o warrennis_n etc._n etc._n 59_o grant_v dol_n herbage_n del_fw-it park_n hillar_n 6._o 7._o e._n 6._o dier_n foe_n 80._o nota_fw-la 59_o an._n 6._o ed._n 6._o foe_n 80._o the_o case_n be_v as_o follow_v item_n le_fw-fr herbage_n agistement_n et_fw-fr panage_n de_fw-fr stowe_n park_n est_fw-la grant_v et_fw-fr il_fw-fr surcharge_n le_fw-fr park_n ove_z say_v aver_n issint_fw-la que_fw-fr les_fw-fr dame_fw-fr nont_fw-fr pasture_n quere_z quel_fw-fr remedy_n pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr graunter_n pur_fw-mi ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr reserve_v ascun_fw-fr pasture_n pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr game_n item_n le_fw-fr office_n del_fw-it parkership_n del_fw-it dit_fw-fr park_n fuit_fw-la grant_n ove_z un_fw-mi fee_fw-fr de_fw-fr 3._o li._n de_fw-fr les_fw-fr rent_n ibidem_fw-la anno_fw-la 6._o e._n 6._o foe_n 80._o nota_fw-la 90_o ibidem_fw-la issue_n et_fw-fr profit_n deal_v manor_n de_fw-fr stowe_n per_fw-la les_fw-fr mine_n del_o receiver_n del_fw-it dit_fw-fr manor_n quere_z si_fw-fr cest_fw-fr grant_n doit_fw-fr charger_n le_fw-fr manor_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr semble_fw-fr all_o signior_n mountagewe_v &_o master_n halles_n justice_n que_fw-fr cy_fw-fr et_fw-la postea_fw-la concord_n '_o et_fw-fr dominus_fw-la willowby_n dedit_fw-la 600._o li._n pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la dimissis_fw-la &_o concessis_fw-la in_o anno._n 33._o h._n 8._o report_n per_fw-la mon_fw-fr seigniour_fw-it dier_n it_o be_v there_o hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v hunt_v in_o forest_n parke_n or_o chase_n 〈◊〉_d 33._o h._n 8._o dier_n foe_n 50_o 〈◊〉_d so_o that_o the_o same_o be_v felony_n by_o the_o statute_n yet_o the_o party_n may_v make_v it_o trespass_n or_o felony_n at_o his_o pleasure_n whether_o he_o will_v say_v he_o and_o so_o these_o collection_n &_o note_n i_o have_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o report_n of_o sir_n james_n dier_n knight_n late_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n which_o note_n if_o you_o listen_v to_o search_v the_o book_n for_o they_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o every_o several_a case_n the_o folio_n and_o note_n in_o the_o which_o the_o same_o matter_n be_v contain_v and_o because_o that_o they_o be_v necessary_a matter_n for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o forest_n law_n i_o have_v add_v they_o unto_o this_o treatise_n concern_v the_o cut_n down_o of_o wood_n in_o the_o forest_n justice_n m._n 9_o 10._o elizabeth_n in_o les_fw-fr commentary_n foe_n 332._o b._n per_fw-la wray_n chief_a justice_n anno_fw-la 9_o &_o 10._o elizabeth_n i_o do_v find_v one_o very_o especial_a case_n concern_v the_o fell_n of_o wood_n within_o the_o forest_n of_o waltham_n and_o the_o case_n be_v as_o follow_v in_o these_o word_n wray_n dit_fw-fr que_fw-fr si_fw-fr manor_n que_fw-fr est_fw-fr dein_n un_fw-fr forest_n del_fw-it roy_fw-fr come_v del_o waltham_n escheat_n all_o roy_fw-fr et_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr do_v ceo_fw-la manor_n a_o un_fw-fr auter_n in_o fee_n il_fw-fr nad_z in_o le_fw-fr do_v del_fw-it manner_n do_v a_o luy_fw-fr le_fw-fr liberty_n que_fw-fr il_fw-fr avoit_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr manner_n touchant_a le_fw-fr forest_n car_n jalemain_v il_fw-fr est_fw-fr dein_n le_fw-fr forest_n et_fw-fr subject_n all_o pasture_n de_fw-fr dame_fw-fr et_fw-fr fere_n deal_v forest_n licence_n note_v that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o fell_a his_o wood_n in_o his_o own_o ground_n without_o licence_n et_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr scier_fw-la son_n boy_n la_fw-fr dein_n sans_o licence_n del_fw-it justice_n del_fw-it forest_n car_fw-fr ceo_fw-la est_fw-la choose_v collateral_a all_o soil_n et_fw-la issint_fw-la en_fw-fr le_fw-fr do_v deal_v soil_n choose_v collateral_a all_o soil_n come_v sont_fw-fr choses_fw-fr de_fw-fr prerogative_n ou_fw-fr liberty_n ne_fw-fr passeront_fw-fr point_fw-fr by_o which_o case_n you_o may_v note_v that_o no_o man_n can_v have_v any_o manor_n or_o land_n within_o the_o forest_n but_o they_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n and_o bondage_n of_o the_o forest_n that_o be_v that_o the_o king_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o wild_a beast_n that_o be_v there_o to_o be_v maintain_v for_o his_o princely_a pleasure_n and_o delight_n which_o can_v be_v there_o keep_v and_o preserve_v without_o covert_a and_o secret_a place_n for_o they_o to_o rest_n and_o abide_v in_o have_v such_o a_o prerogative_n over_o the_o wood_n of_o every_o man_n within_o the_o same_o forest_n that_o no_o man_n may_v fell_v or_o destroy_v his_o own_o wood_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n 29._o consuetudines_fw-la &_o assisa_fw-la foresta_fw-mi foe_fw-mi 29._o and_o so_o it_o do_v also_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n call_v consuetudines_fw-la &_o assisa_fw-la foresta_n cap._n 6._o in_o these_o word_n liberatio_fw-la autem_fw-la housebote_n &_o haybote_n fiat_fw-la pro_fw-la ut_fw-la boscus_fw-la pati_fw-la potest_fw-la in_fw-la statu_fw-la quo_fw-la est_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ad_fw-la exigentiam_fw-la petentis_fw-la nec_fw-la potest_fw-la aliquid_fw-la dare_v nec_fw-la vendere_fw-la de_fw-la bosco_fw-la sine_fw-la warranto_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o in_o english_a be_v thus_o but_o delivery_n of_o housebote_n and_o haybote_n shall_v be_v make_v as_o the_o wood_n may_v suffer_v the_o same_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o state_n in_o which_o it_o be_v and_o not_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o demaundant_a neither_o may_v he_o give_v or_o sell_v anything_o of_o the_o wood_n without_o the_o king_n warrant_v by_o which_o law_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o a_o man_n may_v not_o take_v housebote_n nor_o haybote_n but_o by_o delivery_n of_o the_o forester_n or_o warrant_v of_o the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la primo_fw-la of_o edward_n the_o three_o ca._n 2_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o no_o wan_a in_o the_o forest_n may_v take_v or_o cut_v down_o any_o wood_n without_o the_o view_n of_o the_o forester_n 23_o anno._n 1_o e._n 3._o cap._n 2._o vide_fw-la pulron_n in_o his_o abridgement_n in_o titulo_fw-la wood_n 23_o or_o licence_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n although_o it_o be_v in_o his_o own_o ground_n for_o the_o word_n be_v these_o every_o man_n that_o have_v wood_n within_o forest_n may_v take_v the_o say_a wood_n without_o be_v attach_v by_o any_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n so_o that_o he_o do_v it_o by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o forester_n then_o ergo_fw-la without_o the_o view_n of_o the_o forester_n he_o can_v do_v it_o and_o so_o to_o conclude_v it_o seem_v that_o no_o man_n can_v cut_v down_o any_o wood_n within_o the_o forest_n without_o the_o view_n of_o the_o forester_n or_o licence_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n et_fw-la nota_fw-la icy_a sont_fw-fr diverse_a prescriprions_fw-fr que_fw-fr soint_fw-fr bone_n enconter_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr et_fw-fr quel_fw-fr prescription_n home_fw-fr poit_fw-fr bien_fw-fr prescriber_n in_o forest_n deal_v roy_fw-fr encounter_n luy_fw-fr come_v icy_a ensuit_n home_o poit_n prescriber_n que_fw-fr il_fw-fr et_fw-fr tout_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr que_fw-fr estate_n il_fw-fr ad_fw-la en_fw-fr le_fw-fr manner_n de_fw-fr d._n ount_v ewe_n park_n in_o mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr manner_n come_v append_v &c._n &c._n et_fw-fr bon_fw-fr itinere_fw-la north._n 3._o ed._n 3._o 57_o itinere_fw-la north._n an._n 3._o e._n 3._o br._n prescription_n 57_o br._n tit._n prescription_n 57_o et_fw-la issint_fw-la note_v que_fw-fr home_fw-fr poit_fw-fr aver_v un_fw-fr park_n per_fw-mi prescription_n appendant_a all_o son_n manner_n et_fw-la in_o an._n 5._o e._n 4._o dictum_fw-la fuit_fw-la pro_fw-la lege_fw-la 64_o 5._o e._n 4._o foe_n 118._o br._n prescription_n 64_o que_fw-fr home_fw-fr poit_fw-fr prescriber_n destre_fw-fr discharge_n de_fw-fr corodie_n et_fw-la idem_fw-la in_o leete_n ou_fw-fr daver_n park_n mes_fw-fr econtra_fw-la in_o bonis_fw-la &_o cattallis_fw-la felon_n ou_fw-fr incognitione_n placit_fw-la '_o car_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr ceo_fw-la aver_v nisi_fw-la per_fw-la matter_n de_fw-fr record_n et_fw-la ideo_fw-la common_a person_n ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr estre_fw-fr de_fw-fr meliour_fw-fr condition_n et_fw-la in_o an._n 11._o h._n 6._o en_fw-fr un_fw-fr action_n de_fw-fr trespass_n 95._o an._n 11._o h._n 6._o foe_n 2._o br._n prescription_n 95._o le_fw-fr defendant_n prescribe_v in_o luy_fw-fr et_fw-fr son_fw-fr auncester_fw-fr et_fw-fr en_fw-fr eux_fw-fr que_fw-fr estate_n il_fw-fr ad_fw-la in_o tiel_n meas_fw-la &_o terre_fw-fr in_fw-la d._n desk_n garden_n deal_v bois_fw-fr de_fw-fr d._n preignant_a annuatim_fw-la de_fw-la chescun_fw-la communer_n la_o twelve_o d._n et_fw-fr le_fw-fr pl._n ple_fw-fr de_fw-fr grant_v a_o
luy_fw-fr pour_fw-fr certain_a temps_fw-fr expire_v &_o travers_n le_fw-fr prescription_n &_o bien_fw-fr &_o uncore_fw-fr in_o transgr_n etc._n etc._n le_fw-fr prescription_n admit_v in_o luy_fw-fr &_o son_fw-fr ancester_fw-fr et_fw-fr in_o ceux_fw-fr que_fw-fr estate_n et_fw-la issint_fw-la un_fw-fr poit_fw-fr prescriber_n destre_fw-fr garden_n de_fw-fr boy_n et_fw-la in_o an._n 2._o r._n 2._o 100_o an._n 2._o r._n 2._o foe_n 15._o br._n prescription_n 100_o le_fw-fr case_n fuit_fw-la tiel_fw-fr que_fw-fr la_fw-fr il_fw-fr fuit_fw-la adjudge_v bon_fw-fr custom_n de_fw-fr prescribe_v que_fw-fr ou_fw-fr swan_n vient_fw-fr sur_fw-fr terre_fw-fr de_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr adjoine_v all_o ewe_n de_fw-fr tames_n et_fw-la eira_fw-la la_fw-fr &_o add_v 3._o signet_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr owner_n del_fw-it swan_n avera_fw-la 2._o des_fw-fr meliours_n &_o lowner_n deal_v terre_fw-fr le_fw-fr 3_o car_fw-fr auterment_n le_fw-fr owner_n del_fw-it terre_fw-fr poit_fw-fr eux_fw-fr enchase_v quod_fw-la nota_fw-la et_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o particul_fw-la '_o com._n 108_o regula_n hic_fw-la nota_fw-la quel_fw-it privilege_n le_fw-fr royal_a gamedel_n swan_n ad_fw-la sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr terre_fw-fr de_fw-fr auter_n in_o considerac_n del_fw-it dit_fw-mi land_n bitd_a per_fw-mi la_fw-fr custom_n an._n 13_o h._n 7._o for_n 16._o br._n prescription_n 107._o nota_fw-la que_fw-fr honc_fw-fr poit_fw-fr prescriber_n all_o hunt_n in_o terr_v de_fw-fr un_fw-fr auter_n all_o rechaser_n les_fw-fr savage_a beast_n all_o forest_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr br._n prescription_n 108_o car_fw-fr dictum_fw-la fuit_fw-la pro_fw-la lege_fw-la 2._o mariae_fw-la que_fw-fr custom_n poit_fw-fr estre_fw-fr allege_v ou_fw-fr est_fw-fr nul_fw-fr person_n que_fw-fr poit_fw-fr prescriber_n cone_n inhabitant_n ne_o point_n prescriber_n mes_fw-fr ils_fw-fr poit_fw-fr allege_v custme_fw-fr que_fw-fr les_fw-fr inhabitant_n point_n cominer_n in_o dale_n que_fw-fr lun_fw-fr va_fw-fr ou_fw-fr le_fw-fr lieu_fw-fr et_fw-fr lauter_n ou_fw-fr le_fw-fr person_n quel_fw-fr person_n doit_fw-fr estre_fw-fr able_a de_fw-fr prescribe_v car_fw-fr aliter_fw-la nil_fw-la valet_fw-la et_fw-la in_o an._n 13._o h._n 7._o in_o transg_n de_fw-fr close_a debruse_n le_fw-fr def_n dit_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr lieu_fw-fr ou_fw-fr etc._n etc._n gist_n adjoinant_a all_o forest_n de_fw-fr windsor_n dont_fw-fr il_fw-fr est_fw-fr foster_n de_fw-fr fee_n et_fw-fr il_fw-fr et_fw-fr ses_fw-fr ancestor_n de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la etc._n etc._n ount_v use_v mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr lieu_fw-fr ou_fw-fr &c._n &c._n denchase_v les_fw-fr savage_n del_fw-it forest_z ove_z ses_fw-fr chiens_fw-fr &_o de_fw-fr eux_fw-fr rechaser_n all_o forest_n &_o que_fw-fr 4._o dame_n viende_n extra_fw-la forestam_fw-la la_fw-fr per_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr eux_fw-fr rechase_n etc._n etc._n all_o forest_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr bon_fw-fr prescripe_n per_fw-la mordant_n frowike_n vavisour_n &_o brian_n car_fw-fr ceo_fw-la poit_fw-fr aver_v loyal_a comencement_n et_fw-la vide_fw-la brook_n in_o tit_n prescrtption_n 108._o que_fw-fr home_fw-fr poit_fw-fr prescriber_n que_fw-fr il_fw-fr &_o say_v ancestor_n de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr que_fw-fr estate_n il_fw-fr ad_fw-la in_o le_fw-fr manner_n de_fw-fr c._n ont_fw-fr ewe_n park_n la_o come_v appendant_a de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr bou_fw-fr claim_n et_fw-la nota_fw-la ceo_fw-la come_v un_fw-fr maxim_n in_o tout_fw-fr prescription_n &_o claim_v auxibien_fw-fr all_o come_fw-mi ley_fw-fr sicome_n in_o le_fw-fr forest_n ley_fw-fr que_fw-fr un_fw-fr poit_fw-fr bien_fw-fr prescriber_n tiel_n choses_fw-fr que_fw-fr point_fw-fr aver_v loyal_a comencement_n mes_fw-fr de_fw-fr tiel_n choses_fw-fr que_fw-fr ne_fw-fr point_fw-fr aver_v loyal_a commencement_n nul_fw-fr poit_fw-fr prescriber_n sans_o monster_n del_fw-it charter_n inde_fw-la ante_fw-la temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr memory_n ou_fw-fr de_fw-fr allowance_n de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la in_o eire_n puis_fw-fr temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr memory_n 56_o an._n 1._o h._n 7._o foe_n 23._o br._n prescription_n 56_o et_fw-fr approver_n ceo_fw-la vide_fw-la le_fw-fr case_n in_o an._n 1._o h._n 7._o foe_n 23._o que_fw-fr home_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr prescriber_n in_o sanctuary_n nisi_fw-la monstrat_fw-la chartam_fw-la regis_fw-la ante_fw-la temps_fw-fr memory_n et_fw-fr allowance_n in_o eire_n puis_fw-fr temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr memory_n mes_fw-fr home_fw-fr poit_fw-fr prescriber_n in_o waif_n stray_n et_fw-fr wreck_n mes_fw-fr nemy_n in_o cattalla_fw-la felon_n utlagate_n ne_o daver_n conusans_a des_fw-fr plea_n extra_fw-la curia_fw-la regis_fw-la sans_o monster_n charter_n ante_fw-la temps_fw-fr memory_n &_o allowance_n in_o eire_n puis_fw-fr temps_fw-fr memory_n 83_o an._n 11._o h._n 4._o foe_n 16._o br._n prescription_n 83_o et_fw-fr an._n 11._o h._n 4._o f._n 16._o fuit_fw-la tenus_fw-la in_o transg_n que_fw-fr home_fw-fr poit_fw-fr prescribe_v que_fw-fr il_fw-fr et_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr que_fw-fr estate_n in_o le_fw-fr manner_n de_fw-fr b._n ont_fw-fr ewe_n wreak_v de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o b._n et_fw-la bene_fw-la sans_fw-fr allowance_n in_o eire_n tamen_fw-la per_fw-la hank_n il_fw-fr doit_fw-fr aver_v charter_n inde_fw-la vel_fw-la allowance_n in_o eire_n puis_fw-fr temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr memory_n et_fw-la issint_fw-la nota_fw-la que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr claim_n de_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr privilege_n ou_fw-fr liberty_n in_o ascun_fw-fr forest_n que_fw-fr ne_fw-fr point_fw-fr aver_v loal_n comencement_n all_o prime_n sans_o charter_n ou_fw-fr grant_n del_o roy_fw-fr doit_fw-fr ester_fw-mi allow_v sans_o monster_n del_fw-it charter_n ante_fw-la temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr memory_n et_fw-fr allowance_n puis_fw-fr temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr memory_n certain_a principal_a note_n take_v out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o pickering_n and_o lancaster_n as_o follow_v first_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o assize_n and_o plée_n of_o the_o forest_n do_v if_o the_o forester_n verderor_n or_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o forest_n that_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o any_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o forest_n &_o they_o do_v nor_o bring_v in_o the_o same_o roll_n at_o the_o justice_n seat_n of_o the_o forest_n before_o the_o same_o justice_n than_o their_o land_n shall_v be_v seize_v until_o that_o such_o officer_n shall_v bring_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o forest_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v that_o if_o any_o forester_n verderor_n or_o any_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o forest_n that_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o any_o roll_n of_o the_o forest_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n or_o his_o deputy_n shall_v at_o a_o justice_n seat_n hold_v the_o plée_n of_o the_o forest_n that_o if_o any_o such_o forester_n verderor_n or_o other_o minister_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o any_o such_o roll_n of_o the_o forest_n their_o heir_n executores_fw-la or_o assign_v or_o the_o tenante_n of_o their_o land_n in_o what_o shire_n so_o ever_o the_o land_n be_v do_v not_o bring_v in_o the_o roll_n presentmente_n and_o inditement_n of_o the_o forest_n that_o then_o there_o shall_v go_v forth_o a_o precept_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n where_o such_o land_n do_v lie_v command_v he_o quod_fw-la expulsis_fw-la uxore_fw-la et_fw-la liberis_fw-la sesire_fw-la faciat_fw-la omnes_fw-la terras_fw-la et_fw-la tenementa_fw-la que_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ipsius_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la sva_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la valour_n earundem_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la respondeat_fw-la prefat_n '_o justice_n '_o etc._n etc._n nisi_fw-la tenentes_fw-la terrae_fw-la et_fw-la tenemeut_n '_o ipsius_fw-la primis_fw-la venerint_fw-la ad_fw-la rotulos_fw-la suos_fw-la et_fw-la alia_fw-la memorandum_fw-la predicti_fw-la dictum_fw-la iter_fw-la tangentia_fw-la reddendos_fw-la and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o such_o roll_n of_o the_o forest_n or_o memorandum_fw-la be_v lose_v then_o by_o the_o assize_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o say_a officer_n or_o their_o heir_n executores_fw-la and_o tenemente_n may_v require_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n that_o they_o may_v make_v their_o fine_n with_o the_o king_n for_o the_o same_o and_o then_o the_o form_n of_o the_o same_o entry_n be_v this_o et_fw-la admittuntur_fw-la per_fw-la finem_fw-la dimi_fw-la marce_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o such_o roll_n or_o indictment_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v burn_v or_o destroy_v by_o the_o scot_n or_o other_o enemy_n of_o the_o realm_n excuse_n the_o law_n &_o assize_n of_o the_o forest_n do_v not_o admit_v any_o excuse_n yet_o be_v not_o this_o any_o excuse_n by_o the_o assize_n of_o the_o forest_n although_o the_o same_o be_v indeed_o a_o very_a good_a excuse_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n quia_fw-la judicia_fw-la forestae_fw-la et_fw-la assisarum_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la seorsum_fw-la ab_fw-la alijs_fw-la regni_fw-la judicijs_fw-la secernuntur_fw-la et_fw-la solius_fw-la regis_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la vel_fw-la cuiusdan_n familiaris_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la specialiter_fw-la deputati_fw-la subijciuntur_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n the_o say_a officer_n shall_v make_v his_o fine_a for_o the_o same_o or_o else_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v seize_v and_o the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o the_o agistor_n if_o they_o do_v fail_v of_o their_o roll_n and_o account_n and_o as_o concern_v the_o form_n of_o indictment_n take_v in_o the_o swanimote_n traversable_a a_o indictment_n in_o the_o swanimote_a be_v not_o traversable_a i_o have_v write_v sufficieint_o hereafter_o
to_o be_v of_o good_a bear_n to_o the_o forest_n item_n he_o that_o receive_v venison_n of_o such_o as_o have_v trespass_v in_o the_o forest_n shall_v be_v as_o well_o punish_v as_o the_o principal_a and_o he_o that_o steal_v venison_n in_o the_o forest_n and_o do_v carry_v the_o same_o away_o upon_o his_o horse_n back_o the_o horse_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v per_fw-la assisam_fw-la forestae_fw-la but_o if_o they_o take_v the_o horse_n of_o a_o stranger_n which_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o fact_n the_o horse_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v quia_fw-la ignorantia_fw-la facti_fw-la excusat_fw-la ignorantia_fw-la legis_fw-la non_fw-la excusat_fw-la this_o have_v be_v take_v for_o a_o very_a good_a form_n of_o indictment_n quod_fw-la a._n b._n est_fw-la communis_fw-la malefactor_n '_o venationis_fw-la ubique_fw-la in_fw-la foresta_fw-mi &_o malefactoribus_fw-la venationis_fw-la consentiens_fw-la it_o be_v a_o good_a indictement_n quod_fw-la i.s._n consuetus_fw-la est_fw-la ponere_fw-la acutas_fw-la catheas_n in_o berkis_n haiarum_fw-la ad_fw-la feras_fw-la capiendas_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o indictement_n be_v the_o offender_n outlaw_v item_n a_o abbot_n that_o lend_v a_o bow_n &_o arrow_n to_o another_o man_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o kill_v the_o king_n deer_n be_v fine_v and_o ransome_v a.b._n venit_fw-la in_o parco_fw-la de_fw-fr s._n ad_fw-la malefaciendum_fw-la de_fw-la venatione_fw-la and_o this_o be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o good_a indictment_n a_o keeper_n be_v indict_v for_o receive_v a_o bribe_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o conceal_v a_o offender_n if_o a_o man_n find_v a_o trespasser_n in_o the_o forest_n kill_v or_o break_v up_o any_o dear_a &_o find_v he_o with_o the_o manner_n &_o do_v receive_v a_o reward_n to_o keep_v his_o counsel_n he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v fine_v and_o ransome_v 8._o pickering_n f._n 5._o casu_fw-la bulmer_n pickerrng_a 13._o a_o hare_n be_v venison_n assisa_n de_fw-mi foresta_fw-mi art_n 8._o two_o man_n be_v indict_v for_o strike_v a_o hare_n in_o her_o form_n &_o for_o take_v of_o another_o within_o the_o forest_n the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n &_o make_v fine_a &_o ransom_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n &_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o good_a bear_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o the_o other_o be_v outlaw_v whereby_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o hare_n be_v beast_n of_o the_o forest_n 8._o assisa_n de_fw-mi soresta_fw-mi art_n 8._o by_o the_o assize_n of_o the_o forest_n si_fw-mi leporarij_fw-la inventi_fw-la fuerint_fw-la currentes_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquod_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la ferarum_fw-la forestarius_fw-la debet_fw-la retinere_fw-la eos_fw-la &_o presentare_fw-la in_o presentia_fw-la viridariorum_fw-la &_o mittere_fw-la eos_fw-la domini_fw-la regi_fw-la vel_fw-la capitali_fw-la justiciario_fw-la forestae_fw-la augustye_a itinere_fw-la pickering_n foe_n 6._o &_o 41_o in_o le_fw-fr case_n de_fw-fr johannes_n barlar_n &_o johannes_n augustye_a item_n if_o a_o forester_n do_v take_v a_o offender_n with_o the_o manner_n he_o may_v carry_v he_o to_o prison_n the_o abbot_n of_o whitby_n do_v kill_v a_o heart_n within_o the_o ryver_n of_o deruent_n which_o be_v the_o mete_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o pickering_n the_o abbot_n and_o his_o company_n be_v indict_v for_o the_o same_o quia_fw-la seperunt_fw-la unum_fw-la ceruum_fw-la in_o aqua_fw-la de_fw-fr deruent_a quae_fw-la est_fw-la marchia_n forestae_fw-la affearor_n the_o like_a presidentis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 6._o w._n moyfon_n ibidem_fw-la foe_n 6._o b._n affearor_n &_o venationem_fw-la illam_fw-la se_fw-la cum_fw-la asportavit_fw-la and_o for_o this_o he_o make_v his_o fine_n and_o ransom_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o good_a a_o bear_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o all_o the_o freeholder_n within_o the_o forest_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a must_v in_o any_o wise_a appear_v before_o the_o justice_n seat_n primo_fw-la die_fw-la itineris_fw-la and_o of_o every_o town_n the_o reve_v and_o iiii_o man_n also_o with_o he_o which_o be_v call_v prepositus_fw-la &_o quatuor_fw-la homines_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o if_o they_o make_v default_n they_o shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o their_o amercement_n shall_v be_v affeared_a by_o affearer_n there_o b._n item_n pickering_n foe_n 6._o b._n it_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o assize_n of_o the_o forest_n that_o any_o baker_n or_o brewer_n shall_v bake_v or_o brew_v in_o the_o forest_n item_n that_o the_o principal_a foster_n at_o the_o justice_n seat_n shall_v make_v a_o account_n of_o all_o the_o dear_a that_o have_v be_v kill_v by_o warrant_n within_o the_o forest_n warrant_n kill_v of_o dear_a by_o warrant_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n shall_v judgement_n be_v give_v which_o be_v good_a warrant_n and_o which_o be_v not_o and_o for_o those_o that_o be_v not_o 18.7_o assisa_n lanc._n foe_o 3._o pickering_n foe_n 18.7_o the_o forester_n shall_v be_v punish_v item_n per_fw-la assisas_n forestae_fw-la it_o appear_v that_o tithe_n be_v pay_v of_o venison_n likewise_o for_o tree_n the_o chief_a forester_n must_v make_v a_o account_n of_o they_o by_o what_o warrant_n they_o be_v cut_v down_o and_o for_o those_o which_o he_o can_v show_v good_a warrant_n he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v b._n assisa_n de_fw-fr pickering_n foe_n 7._o b._n item_n if_o the_o foster_n do_v give_v a_o noble_a man_n a_o course_n &_o his_o dog_n do_v kill_v this_o must_v be_v present_v at_o the_o justice_n seat_n 7_o assart_n assisa_n foresta_fw-mi de_fw-fr pickare_v foe_n 7_o and_o as_o touch_v assarts_n per_fw-la assisam_fw-la forestae_fw-la he_o that_o be_v present_v to_o have_v assart_v or_o enclose_v any_o land_n within_o the_o forest_n out_o of_o the_o king_n demesne_n in_o his_o own_o fee_n or_o in_o the_o fee_n of_o any_o other_o man_n he_o shall_v make_v fine_a for_o this_o offence_n and_o if_o he_o will_v after_o compound_v with_o the_o justice_n he_o may_v continue_v the_o same_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n a_o yearly_a rent_n which_o must_v be_v enter_v of_o record_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o arrent_v thereof_o and_o as_o concern_v agistors_n of_o the_o king_n wood_n every_o agister_n within_o the_o forest_n must_v bring_v before_o the_o justice_n seat_n a_o just_a account_n what_o money_n he_o have_v receive_v for_o pawnage_n and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o entry_n thereof_o be_v thus_o rogerus_fw-la m._n respondebat_fw-la de_fw-la iiii_o s._n de_fw-mi pannagio_fw-it porcorum_fw-la de_fw-it estwood_n etc._n etc._n item_n 8._o assisa_n forestae_fw-la pickering_n foe_n 8._o if_o any_o man_n take_v off_o the_o skin_n of_o any_o wild_a beast_n that_o die_v of_o the_o moreyne_n within_o the_o forest_n if_o the_o same_o be_v present_v he_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o same_o and_o if_o he_o come_v in_o he_o shall_v pay_v the_o price_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o be_v amerce_v for_o the_o offence_n item_n it_o be_v finable_a to_o permit_v a_o stranger_n beast_n to_o pasture_n in_o the_o forest_n and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o record_v be_v thus_o item_n presentant_fw-la quod_fw-la a.b._n agistat_fw-la omne_fw-la averia_fw-la sva_fw-la in_o mora_fw-la de_fw-fr f._n infra_fw-la forestan_fw-mi ad_fw-la dampnum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la ferarum_fw-la et_fw-la nesciunt_fw-la quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la gower_n agistment_n assisa_n de_fw-fr pickering_n foe_n 10._o alicia_n gower_n ideo_fw-la preceptum_fw-la est_fw-la vicecom_v quod_fw-la venire_fw-la faciat_fw-la eum_fw-la et_fw-la postea_fw-la testatum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la ministros_fw-la forestae_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la infra_fw-la forestam_fw-la ideo_fw-la pro_fw-la agistamento_fw-la praedicto_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la &_o remaneat_fw-la agistamentum_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la if_o any_o owner_n of_o any_o wood_n in_o the_o forest_n do_v appoint_v a_o woodward_n in_o his_o wood_n where_o there_o be_v never_o any_o before_o ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la it_o be_v finable_a per_fw-la as●isas_n forestae_fw-la item_n ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la he_o that_o without_o warrant_n of_o the_o king_n pull_v down_o his_o ancient_a house_n in_o the_o forest_n and_o set_v it_o up_o in_o another_o place_n without_o the_o forest_n this_o be_v finable_a item_n ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la if_o the_o forester_n do_v disturb_v the_o cattle_n of_o any_o person_n or_o township_n to_o have_v common_a within_o the_o forest_n whereby_o they_o have_v wrong_v or_o do_v take_v any_o money_n of_o they_o by_o extortion_n this_o be_v finable_a by_o the_o justice_n seat_n and_o because_o such_o like_a matter_n may_v chance_v hereafter_o at_o a_o justice_n seat_n i_o have_v here_o put_v down_o a_o presidene_a to_o be_v follow_v uz_o item_n present_v '_o quod_fw-la prio_fw-la hospitalis_n sancti_fw-la johannis_n agistat_fw-la averia_fw-la extraneorum_fw-la apud_fw-la f._n infra_fw-la limit_n forestae_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la agistment_n agistment_n ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la ferarum_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la nesciunt_fw-la quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la day_n a_o claim_n the_o first_o day_n ideo_fw-la preceptum_fw-la est_fw-la vicecom_v quod_fw-la venire_fw-la faciat_fw-la cum_fw-la postea_fw-la venit_fw-la
praedictus_fw-la prio_fw-la &_o dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la virtute_fw-la cartarum_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la factar_n '_o predecessoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la debent_fw-la agistare_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la praedicto_fw-la et_fw-fr petit_fw-fr quod_fw-la possit_fw-la admitti_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la faciend'cum_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la pro_fw-la clameo_fw-la svo_fw-la faciendo_fw-la licet_fw-la primo_fw-la die_fw-la itineris_fw-la non_fw-la fecit_fw-la et_fw-la admittitur_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la xiij_o s._n iiij_o d._n per_fw-la plegios_fw-la a._n &_o b._n item_n if_o a_o man_n do_v make_v charecoale_n of_o brouse_n wood_n within_o the_o forest_n melsa_fw-la pickering_n f._n 10_o in_o casu_fw-la melsa_fw-la it_o be_v finable_a and_o if_o he_o will_v make_v title_n so_o to_o do_v by_o prescription_n and_o do_v not_o make_v his_o claim_n thereunto_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o justice_n seat_n he_o shall_v then_o answer_v for_o the_o value_n of_o the_o coal_n to_o the_o king_n item_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o justice_n seat_n to_o inquire_v who_o ought_v to_o repair_v bridge_n decay_v within_o the_o forest_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o offender_n item_n a_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n be_v indict_v for_o that_o his_o dog_n be_v not_o expeditate_v or_o law_v the_o prior_n of_o bridlington_n parson_n of_o skalby_n plead_v 1._o ibidem_fw-la the_o parson_n of_o skalbies_n case_n foe_z 11._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 1._o that_o by_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o england_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o expeditate_v his_o dog_n for_o there_o be_v one_o article_n therein_o quod_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la anglicana_n sit_fw-la libera_fw-la &_o habeat_fw-la omnes_fw-la libertates_fw-la svas_fw-la integras_fw-la &_o illesas_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o by_o this_o plea_n he_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o indictment_n eborum_fw-la foe_fw-mi 37._o item_n there_o may_v no_o man_n fish_n in_o any_o ryver_n that_o be_v aboundarie_n of_o a_o forest_n unless_o he_o have_v warrant_n item_n they_o be_v to_o be_v indict_v that_o overcharge_v the_o common_a within_o the_o forest_n 12._o ibidem_fw-la foe_fw-mi 11_o the_o prior_n of_o bridlington_n foe_fw-mi 12._o item_n there_o may_v no_o subject_n without_o warrant_n have_v a_o vaccarie_n within_o the_o forest_n item_n a_o ride_a foster_n be_v present_v and_o fyned_fw-we for_o that_o he_o be_v negligent_a in_o his_o office_n and_o do_v oppress_v divers_a people_n in_o take_v of_o oat_n and_o such_o like_a item_n if_o any_o man_n do_v interupt_v the_o verderor_n or_o regarder_n of_o the_o forest_n he_o shall_v make_v fine_o item_n it_o be_v also_o fynable_a to_o dig_v turf_n within_o the_o forest_n and_o likewise_o to_o take_v pheasant_n partridgess_n warren_n fowl_n of_o warren_n or_o other_o bird_n within_o the_o forest_n item_n if_o any_o man_n do_v offend_v in_o cut_v down_o of_o vert_fw-fr and_o after_o die_v before_o presentment_n make_v thereof_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v answer_v for_o the_o trespass_n by_o his_o heir_n or_o land_n tenant_n per_fw-la assisam_fw-la forestae_fw-la placita_fw-la forestae_fw-la de_fw-la pickering_n coram_fw-la justiciar_n '_o itinerantibus_fw-la anno_fw-la viij_o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la iij._n bernardus_n de_fw-fr berghe_n viridar_fw-mi '_o venit_fw-la et_fw-la reddidit_fw-la rotulos_fw-la suos_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la viride_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la venatione_fw-la tangent_fw-la '_o istam_fw-la forestam_fw-la etc._n etc._n guillielmus_fw-la ward_n viridar_n '_o non_fw-la venit_fw-la ad_fw-la rotulos_fw-la suos_fw-la reddideo_fw-la preceptum_fw-la est_fw-la vicecom_v seisire_fw-la omnes_fw-la terras_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la eius_fw-la etc._n etc._n postea_fw-la venit_fw-la predictus_fw-la guilliellimus_fw-la et_fw-la petit_fw-la admitti_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la faciendum_fw-la cum_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la pro_fw-la defalta_fw-la primi_fw-la diei_fw-la et_fw-la admittitur_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la dij_fw-la marcij_n et_fw-la quoad_fw-la rotulos_fw-la suos_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la furati_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la per_fw-la quosdam_fw-la malefactores_fw-la et_fw-la petit_fw-la quod_fw-la possit_fw-la admitti_fw-la ad_fw-la sinem_fw-la faciend'cum_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la et_fw-la admittitur_fw-la pro_fw-la fine_fw-la 100_o s._n presentatum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la forestarios_fw-la et_fw-la convictum_fw-la per_fw-la viridarios_fw-la quod_fw-la nich_n '_o mevil_n &_o alij_fw-la &c._n &c._n venerunt_fw-la in_o forestam_fw-la istam_fw-la etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la arcubus_fw-la sagittis_fw-la et_fw-la leporar_fw-la '_o et_fw-fr ibi_fw-la ceperunt_fw-la iij._n ceruos_fw-la etc._n etc._n item_n quod_fw-la guillielmus_fw-la fishborne_n est_fw-la communis_fw-la malefactor_n venationis_fw-la domini_fw-la ubique_fw-la in_o foresta_n ista_fw-la et_fw-la malefactoribus_fw-la consentiens_fw-la etc._n etc._n compartum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la viridarium_fw-la rotulos_fw-la istius_fw-la forestae_fw-la quod_fw-la edmundus_n hastings_n postquam_fw-la transgressus_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la venatione_fw-la in_o foresta_n ista_fw-la dimissus_fw-la fuit_fw-la coram_fw-la eye_n per_fw-la manucaptor_n '_o etc._n etc._n qui_fw-la manu_fw-la ceperunt_fw-la hadendi_fw-la eum_fw-la hic_fw-la etc._n etc._n primo_fw-la die_fw-la itineris_fw-la qui_fw-la modo_fw-la eum_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la etc._n etc._n ideo_fw-la etc._n etc._n johannes_n kilmington_n nuper_fw-la custos_fw-la istius_fw-la forestae_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictae_fw-la ferae_fw-la acciderunt_fw-la in_o morina_fw-la quorum_fw-la corpora_fw-la putrida_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la suspense_n super_fw-la quercos_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la vocat_fw-la recordum_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la viridariorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n ministri_fw-la forestae_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la consuetum_fw-la est_fw-la ante_fw-la haec_fw-la tempora_fw-la praesentare_fw-la quolibet_fw-la tertio_fw-la anno_fw-la de_fw-la canibus_fw-la non_fw-la expeditatis_fw-la item_n presentant_fw-la quod_fw-la johannes_n de_fw-fr aslaby_n cepit_fw-la infra_fw-la dominicum_fw-la quatuor_fw-la quercus_fw-la precij_fw-la iiii_o d_o et_fw-la dimissus_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la viridat_n '_o manucaptor_n '_o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la istam_fw-la assisam_fw-la qui_fw-la modo_fw-la non_fw-la venit_fw-la etc._n etc._n ideo_fw-la ad_fw-la iudicium_fw-la de_fw-la manucaptoribus_fw-la et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la johannes_n respondeat_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la de_fw-la pretio_fw-la praedicto_fw-la et_fw-la pro_fw-la forisfactur_n '_o eiusdem_fw-la iiii.s._fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quod_fw-la humfridus_n tober_n cepit_fw-la xi_o quercos_fw-la virides_fw-la infra_fw-la dominicum_fw-la pretij_fw-la cuiuslibet_fw-la j.d._n et_fw-la carriavit_fw-la illos_fw-la cum_fw-la uno_fw-la plaustro_fw-la &_o vi_fw-la bobis_fw-la quae_fw-la appretionetur_fw-la viz_o plaustrum_fw-la ad_fw-la uj.d._n et_fw-la boves_fw-la ad_fw-la xuj.s._fw-la pretij_fw-la cuiuslibet_fw-la ij.s._fw-la viij_o d._n unde_fw-la tenant_n '_o terrae_fw-la &_o tenementorum_fw-la richardi_fw-la de_fw-la s._n viridar_n '_o istius_fw-la forestae_fw-la ad_fw-la cvius_fw-la manus_fw-la pertin_n '_o praedictum_fw-la devenit_fw-la respondeant_fw-la et_fw-la similiter_fw-la pro_fw-la forisfactura_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la xj.s._n item_n presentant_fw-la quod_fw-la prio_fw-la de_fw-fr maldon_n cepit_fw-la ix_o plaustra_fw-la spineti_n in_o a._n infra_fw-la dominicum_fw-la pretij_fw-la ix_o d_o et_fw-la per_fw-la viridar_n '_o dimissus_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la manucaptor_n '_o usquam_fw-la ad_fw-la assisam_fw-la istam_fw-la etc._n etc._n qui_fw-la modo_fw-la venit_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la convictus_fw-la oneratur_fw-la erga_fw-la dominum_fw-la regen_n de_fw-la pretio_fw-la praedicto_fw-la et_fw-la pro_fw-la forisfactur_n '_o eiusdem_fw-la ix.s._fw-la item_n quod_fw-la rogerus_fw-la scalby_n cepit_fw-la unum_fw-la viriden_v quercum_fw-la etc._n etc._n pretij_fw-la i.d._n unde_fw-la tenant_n '_o viridar_n '_o respond'de_v pretio_fw-la predicto_fw-la et_fw-la pro_fw-la forisfactur_n '_o vi_fw-la d_o ad_fw-la quorum_fw-la manus_fw-la pretium_fw-la &_o forisfactur_n '_o predict_v '_o de_fw-la venerunt_fw-la item_n present_v '_o quoth_v x._o stirke_n qui_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la johannis_n rouseby_n inventi_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la in_o haia_fw-la de_fw-fr d._n per_fw-la wardam_fw-la factam_fw-la &_o non_fw-la agistati_fw-la qui_fw-la capti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la tanquam_fw-la forisfacti_fw-la per_fw-la assisam_fw-la forestae_fw-la et_fw-la appretiantur_fw-la ad_fw-la xx_o s_o et_fw-la retraditi_fw-la per_fw-la viridarios_fw-la eidem_fw-la johanui_n per_fw-la plegios_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la dictos_fw-la stirke_v habendos_fw-la ad_fw-la istam_fw-la assisam_fw-la quimodo_fw-la non_fw-la venit_fw-la ideo_fw-la ipse_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la et_fw-la nihil_fw-la omninus_fw-la idem_fw-la johannes_n oneretur_fw-la de_fw-la pretio_fw-la praedicto_fw-la ministri_fw-la forestae_fw-la dicunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la a_o tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la extat_fw-la memoriam_fw-la hominum_fw-la etc._n etc._n presentatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la forestarios_fw-la ad_fw-la attachiamenta_fw-la istius_fw-la forestae_fw-la de_fw-la canibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la abbatis_n de_fw-fr rival_n &c_n &c_n in_o manner_n '_o suis_fw-fr praedictis_fw-la non_fw-la expeditatis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 16._o ministri_fw-la forestae_fw-la dicunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la cum_fw-la contigerit_fw-la quod_fw-la woodwardus_fw-la predict_v '_o prioris_fw-la sancti_fw-la johannis_n jerusalem_fw-la non_fw-la venet_fw-la ad_fw-la attachiament_n '_o forestae_fw-la prout_fw-la alij_fw-la woodwardi_fw-la diversorum_fw-la dominorum_fw-la in_fw-la foresta_fw-mi veniant_fw-la tunc_fw-la ipse_fw-la woodwardus_fw-la semper_fw-la consuetus_fw-la est_fw-la ibidem_fw-la amerciati_n et_fw-la amerciamentum_fw-la inde_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la levare_fw-la sicut_fw-la &_o de_fw-la alijs_fw-la woodwardis_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la veniunt_fw-la &_o fuerunt_fw-la amerciati_fw-la ministri_fw-la forestae_fw-la
rent_v of_o such_o purpresture_n must_v also_o be_v certify_v into_o the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o queen_n majesty_n must_v be_v answer_v thereof_o upon_o every_o sheriffs_n account_n the_o word_n of_o the_o same_o charter_n in_o the_o three_o article_n be_v these_o 3._o article_n 3._o omnes_fw-la autem_fw-la bosci_n qui_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la afforestati_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la richardum_fw-la a●unculum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la usque_fw-la iud_fw-la primam_fw-la coronationem_fw-la nostram_fw-la statim_fw-la de_fw-la afforestentur_fw-la nist_n sic_fw-la domiincus_fw-la boscus_fw-la noster_fw-la this_o article_n be_v to_o that_o effect_n that_o the_o first_o article_n in_o the_o say_a charter_n be_v for_o as_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o which_o be_v grandfather_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o have_v a_o forested_a a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o do_v cause_v a_o great_a harteburn_n to_o grow_v against_o he_o for_o the_o remedy_n of_o which_o mischief_n the_o say_v first_o article_n have_v provide_v that_o all_o such_o land_n that_o he_o have_v so_o affore_v which_o be_v not_o the_o king_n own_o demesne_fw-la land_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o his_o subject_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v view_v by_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n and_o all_o such_o land_n so_o affore_v which_o be_v not_o the_o king_n own_o demesne_fw-la land_n shall_v be_v forth_o with_o dissafore_v again_o so_o likewise_o king_n richard_n and_o king_n john_n have_v in_o their_o time_n affore_v the_o land_n of_o their_o subject_n in_o many_o place_n in_o this_o land_n to_o the_o great_a discontent_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n for_o the_o pacify_v whereof_o this_o three_o article_n or_o branch_n have_v likewise_o provide_v this_o remedy_n that_o they_o forth_o with_o shall_v be_v disaffore_v again_o as_o those_o shall_v that_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o have_v affore_v how_o land_n be_v affore_v and_o make_v to_o be_v a_o forest_n and_o how_o they_o be_v dissafore_v and_o make_v no_o forest_n again_o what_o hurt_v the_o affore_n of_o the_o same_o land_n be_v to_o the_o owner_n thereof_o and_o how_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v unw_v before_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v so_o dissafore_v and_o by_o who_o it_o have_v be_v show_v already_o before_o and_o ●owe_o as_o concern_v this_o word_n dominicus_n boscus_fw-la that_o be_v those_o wood_n which_o be_v the_o king_n ancient_a demesne_fw-la wood_n or_o land_n although_o that_o the_o king_n by_o the_o law_n may_v afforest_n the_o land_n of_o his_o subject_n in_o any_o place_n where_o he_o will_v within_o this_o realm_n yet_o any_o king_n or_o prince_n have_v seldom_o or_o never_o affore_v the_o land_n of_o any_o of_o their_o subject_n in_o any_o place_n in_o this_o realm_n but_o where_o as_o the_o same_o king_n or_o prince_n also_o have_v have_v land_n or_o wood_n of_o their_o own_o and_o then_o when_o that_o such_o a_o king_n or_o prince_n do_v so_o afforest_n their_o own_o land_n for_o the_o enlarge_n of_o their_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n in_o hunt_v they_o do_v afforest_n the_o land_n of_o their_o subject_n next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o king_n land_n or_o wood_n so_o affore_v all_o which_o land_n that_o be_v so_o affore_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o king_n richard_n his_o uncle_n or_o king_n john_n his_o father_n they_o be_v here_o by_o these_o two_o branch_n the_o 1._o and_o the_o 3._o to_o be_v dissafore_v again_o but_o such_o land_n or_o wood_n which_o be_v the_o king_n own_o demean_v wood_n or_o land_n they_o be_v here_o by_o 2_o branch_n reserve_v to_o remain_v and_o be_v foreste_n still_o in_o these_o word_n nisi_fw-la sit_fw-la dominicus_fw-la boscus_fw-la noster_fw-la and_o those_o land_n that_o be_v not_o the_o king_n own_o demean_v land_n that_o be_v adjoin_v to_o the_o land_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v so_o affore_v after_o such_o dissaffore_n of_o they_o then_o they_o be_v at_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o owner_n thereof_o as_o they_o be_v before_o that_o the_o same_o be_v so_o affore_v to_o cut_v down_o their_o wood_n to_o make_v their_o land_n earable_a that_o be_v meadow_n or_o pasture_n before_o or_o any_o other_o way_n to_o convert_v the_o same_o to_o their_o best_a advantage_n and_o profit_n and_o also_o the_o same_o owner_n may_v chase_v the_o wild_a beast_n that_o they_o do_v find_v there_o at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n and_o slay_v they_o if_o they_o can_v take_v they_o by_o chase_v with_o greyhounde_n or_o otherwise_o so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o forestall_v they_o or_o foreset_v they_o in_o their_o return_v to_o the_o king_n forest_n again_o for_o all_o such_o land_n that_o be_v once_o affore_v by_o the_o king_n and_o afterwards_o disafore_v then_o the_o same_o be_v ever_o afterwards_o purlieu_n purlieu_n purlieu_n and_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o purlieu_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o land_n that_o be_v or_o can_v be_v purlieu_n but_o such_o as_o be_v once_o a_o forest_n or_o a_o free_a chase_n for_o there_o may_v be_v land_n that_o be_v purlieu_n adjoin_v aswell_o to_o a_o free_a chase_n as_o to_o a_o forest_n as_o it_o do_v appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n grace_n for_o whaddon_n chase_n in_o my_o lord_n die●_n his_o book_n in_o 15._o and_o 16._o elizabethae_fw-la foe_n 326._o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o such_o land_n or_o wood_n as_o be_v here_o disafore_v by_o this_o statute_n or_o charter_n the_o same_o be_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commonalty_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o gentleman_n 64_o vide_fw-la the_o case_n hic_fw-la ante_fw-la pag._n 64_o yeoman_n and_o of_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o people_n which_o have_v such_o land_n so_o affore_v by_o the_o say_a king_n for_o who_o relief_n these_o two_o branch_n of_o this_o charter_n be_v most_o especial_o make_v as_o it_o do_v also_o appear_v by_o another_o statute_n that_o be_v make_v in_o 33._o e._n 1._o statute_n 5._o call_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o puraley_n beginning_n in_o these_o word_n that_o whereas_o certain_a people_n that_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n for_o the_o purley_n puraley_n hic_fw-la ante_fw-la 34_o 35._o the_o statute_n of_o the_o puraley_n and_o by_o the_o great_a man_n have_v make_v request_n to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n at_o his_o parliament_n that_o they_o may_v be_v acquit_v of_o their_o charge_n and_o of_o thing_n that_o the_o forester_n demand_v of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v so_o that_o you_o may_v thereby_o see_v that_o the_o puraley_n be_v first_o grant_v at_o the_o especial_a request_n of_o the_o commonalty_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o their_o relief_n and_o here_o you_o may_v note_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o carta_n de_fw-fr foresta_n and_o also_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o the_o puraley_n of_o anno_fw-la 33._o e._n ●_o that_o all_o such_o land_n as_o be_v so_o disaffore_v be_v thereby_o now_o clear_o out_o of_o the_o forest_n and_o be_v puraleys_n according_a to_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n by_o his_o charter_n of_o puraleys_n grant_v to_o his_o subject_n by_o which_o charter_n if_o you_o do_v diligent_o read_v and_o peruse_v it_o you_o shall_v thereby_o know_v the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o purlieu_n and_o how_o the_o same_o be_v make_v &_o how_o it_o have_v his_o beginning_n book_n the_o charter_n of_o the_o purlieu_n in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o book_n with_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o purlieu_n what_o thing_n a_o puralie_n man_n may_v lawful_o do_v and_o how_o he_o may_v hunt_v in_o the_o puraley_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o purlieu_n for_o although_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o sufficient_a purlieu_n man_n to_o hunt_v and_o chase_v the_o wild_a beast_n in_o some_o sort_n in_o their_o own_o land_n that_o be_v so_o disafore_v and_o make_v purlui_n or_o free_n for_o they_o only_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o every_o owner_n of_o land_n disafore_v to_o hunt_v or_o chase_v the_o wild_a beast_n in_o their_o own_o land_n disafore_v but_o only_o for_o they_o that_o have_v xl_o s._n by_o the_o year_n of_o freehold_n land_n for_o those_o that_o have_v land_n of_o freehold_n to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o xl_o shilling_n they_o may_v keep_v greyhound_n or_o other_o dog_n to_o hunt_v withal_o out_o of_o the_o forest_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o an._n 13._o r._n 2._o ca._n 13._o 1●_n 13._o r._n 2._o ca._n 1●_n but_o so_o may_v not_o every_o other_o man_n that_o have_v not_o land_n to_o that_o value_n for_o such_o pastime_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n reserve_v for_o earl_n baron_n and_o gentleman_n and_o for_o some_o other_o man_n of_o good_a account_n &_o not_o for_o hind_n nor_o pesante_n of_o the_o contrie_n to_o hunt_v
at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o all_o order_n and_o so_o to_o destroy_v the_o prince_n game_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o all_o such_o person_n as_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n by_o the_o purlieu_n they_o be_v exclude_v thereby_o of_o have_v any_o common_a within_o the_o forest_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o puralsey_n aforesaid_a unless_o that_o they_o will_v relinquish_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o purlieu_n fine_a ordinatio_fw-la forestae_fw-la anno_fw-la 34._o ed._n 1._o in_o fine_a &_o become_v subject_n to_o the_o bondage_n of_o the_o forest_n again_o as_o they_o be_v before_o and_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o ordinatio_fw-la forestae_fw-la that_o the_o puralty_n do_v first_o begin_v by_o the_o dissafore_n of_o such_o land_n as_o be_v once_o afore_v for_o the_o word_n be_v these_o volumus_fw-la insuper_fw-la quod_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la communem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la in_o foresta_n ante_fw-la perambulationem_fw-la factam_fw-la habeant_fw-la et_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la postea_fw-la repositi_fw-la in_o foresta_n quinque_fw-la de_fw-la dicta_fw-la communia_fw-la per_fw-la perambulationem_fw-la predictam_fw-la impediti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la habeant_fw-la comuniam_fw-la pasturam_fw-la de_fw-la cetero_fw-la in_o foresta_n adeo_fw-la large_a et_fw-la libere_fw-la ficut_fw-la ante_fw-la perambulationem_fw-la predictam_fw-la habere_fw-la folebant_fw-la saluis_fw-la arent_fw-la '_o nostris_fw-la in_fw-la forma_fw-la predicta_fw-la and_o so_o you_o may_v see_v that_o such_o land_n of_o the_o forest_n as_o be_v disafore_v afterwards_o they_o be_v purlieu_n and_o it_o do_v also_o appear_v by_o the_o same_o word_n that_o the_o purlieu_n be_v make_v by_o perambulation_n and_o view_n forest_n the_o reposition_n of_o the_o forest_n return_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o reposition_n to_o the_o forest_n of_o such_o land_n as_o be_v disafore_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o afterwards_o make_v forest_n again_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o perambulation_n and_o view_n which_o must_v be_v return_v into_o the_o chancery_n or_o treasury_n because_o that_o the_o king_n can_v have_v nothing_o but_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n nor_o in_o such_o case_n depart_v from_o any_o thing_n but_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n also_o and_o all_o such_o land_n as_o be_v put_v again_o to_o the_o forest_n they_o be_v call_v purlieu_n after_o the_o same_o reposition_n for_o than_o they_o shall_v be_v forest_n as_o they_o be_v before_o but_o such_o land_n as_o be_v disafore_v by_o the_o puraley_n and_o so_o remain_v dissafore_v without_o any_o reposition_n reposition_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o purlieu_n &_o reposition_n those_o be_v call_v puralleye_n in_o the_o which_o the_o owner_n may_v chase_v the_o wild_a beast_n and_o also_o cut_v down_o their_o wood_n and_o make_v their_o aprovemente_n to_o their_o best_a advantage_n but_o of_o those_o land_n that_o be_v put_v again_o to_o the_o forest_n by_o reposition_n they_o can_v do_v so_o there_o without_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o eyer_n and_o if_o it_o do_v fortune_n that_o a_o dear_a go_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n into_o the_o purlieu_n than_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ground_n there_o may_v chase_v and_o kill_v he_o if_o he_o can_v the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o a_o heart_n a_o hind_n a_o buck_n purlieu_n the_o purlieu_n a_o do_v or_o a_o hare_n or_o any_o other_o wild_a beast_n of_o the_o forest_n or_o of_o the_o chase_n which_o be_v clear_o wild_a of_o nature_n &_o that_o have_v not_o animam_fw-la revertendi_fw-la so_o that_o such_o a_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n have_v land_n of_o free_a hold_n to_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n in_o the_o purlieu_n and_o if_o a_o puraley_n man_n which_o have_v land_n in_o the_o puraley_n to_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o shilling_n by_o the_o year_n and_o one_o other_o man_n which_o have_v land_n within_o the_o puraley_n adjoin_v to_o he_o to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o thirty_o shilling_n &_o wild_a beast_n of_o the_o forest_n do_v come_v upon_o their_o land_n in_o the_o purlieu_n those_o two_o puraley_n man_n can_v chase_v together_o but_o he_o that_o have_v land_n of_o fréeholde_a to_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n by_o the_o year_n of_o his_o own_o land_n he_o may_v chase_v and_o kill_v his_o dear_a and_o carry_v it_o away_o upon_o his_o own_o purlieu_n and_o justify_v the_o same_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o all_o wild_a beast_n be_v they_o that_o can_v take_v they_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o bracton_n but_o if_o such_o wild_a beast_n be_v within_o any_o forest_n chase_n park_n or_o warren_n or_o other_o privilege_a place_n than_o they_o be_v the_o king_n or_o the_o owner_n of_o those_o privilege_a place_n where_o they_o be_v remain_v as_o it_o have_v be_v show_v before_o for_o of_o such_o wild_a beast_n man_n have_v property_n in_o they_o but_o ratione_fw-la soli_fw-la and_o if_o the_o forest_n be_v in_o one_o county_n &_o the_o puraley_n in_o another_o county_n adjoin_v to_o it_o he_o that_o have_v forty_o shilling_n by_o the_o year_n of_o fréeholde_a land_n in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o puraley_n be_v he_o may_v chase_v and_o hunt_v the_o wild_a beast_n in_o his_o own_o purlieu_n but_o if_o he_o have_v forty_o shilling_n by_o the_o year_n of_o frée-hold_a in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o forest_n be_v but_o have_v not_o any_o land_n in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o puraley_n be_v then_o he_o be_v not_o any_o puraley_n man_n neither_o may_v he_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o puraley_n hunter_n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n by_o the_o year_n within_o the_o purlieu_n do_v chase_v a_o dear_a there_o and_o do_v let_v his_o greyhound_n run_v after_o the_o wild_a beast_n and_o the_o greyhounde_n do_v follow_v the_o wild_a beast_n into_o the_o forest_n and_o there_o do_v fasten_v upon_o he_o and_o flea_n 〈◊〉_d now_o in_o this_o case_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o dog_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o wild_a beast_n so_o slay_v but_o the_o king_n or_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o such_o a_o puraley_n man_n that_o do_v so_o chase_v the_o wild_a beast_n into_o the_o forest_n he_o may_v not_o follow_v his_o dog_n into_o the_o forest_n but_o he_o must_v stand_v at_o the_o outermost_a bound_n of_o the_o forest_n &_o there_o blow_v his_o horn_n for_o his_o dog_n &_o so_o call_v he_o bark_v again_o for_o in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o wild_a beast_n have_v recover_v himself_o into_o the_o forest_n again_o than_o he_o be_v in_o statu_fw-la quo_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o then_o the_o king_n or_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o forest_n have_v property_n in_o he_o again_o ratione_fw-la soli_fw-la and_o then_o the_o kill_n of_o he_o in_o the_o forest_n be_v not_o lawful_a neither_o do_v the_o same_o gain_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o greyhounde_n any_o property_n therein_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n do_v let_v his_o falcon_n goshauke_n or_o any_o other_o hawk_n fly_v at_o a_o fesant_n or_o partridge_n be_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n chase_n or_o park_n and_o they_o two_o do_v fly_v together_o and_o the_o same_o hawk_n do_v kill_v the_o fesaunt_n or_o partridge_n within_o the_o forest_n chase_n or_o park_n now_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o same_o forest_n chase_n or_o park_n where_o the_o same_o be_v so_o kill_v shall_v have_v the_o game_n that_o be_v in_o such_o sort_n kill_v causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la for_o the_o owner_n of_o such_o greyhound_n or_o hawk_n can_v claim_v any_o interest_n or_o property_n in_o any_o such_o game_n before_o that_o the_o same_o be_v take_v &_o before_o the_o take_n of_o it_o the_o say_a game_n be_v return_v into_o the_o forest_n chase_n park_n or_o warren_n whereas_o then_o the_o owner_n have_v property_n in_o it_o again_o ratione_fw-la soli_fw-la dog_n a_o man_n may_v have_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o wild_a beast_n by_o his_o dog_n and_o if_o a_o greyhounde_n be_v let_v run_v in_o the_o purlieu_n after_o a_o wild_a beast_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o in_o chase_v after_o he_o the_o greyhound_n do_v fasten_v and_o seize_v upon_o the_o dear_a near_o unto_o the_o forest_n and_o the_o wild_a beast_n by_o his_o force_n draw_v the_o greyhounde_n bite_v upon_o he_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o there_o be_v slay_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o same_o greyhound_n may_v very_o well_o take_v the_o wild_a beast_n so_o slay_v although_o that_o he_o be_v slay_v within_o the_o forest_n for_o by_o the_o seize_v of_o the_o dog_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o same_o dog_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o wild_a beast_n and_o the_o like_a law_n be_v if_o a_o hawk_n be_v seize_v of_o his_o game_n without_o the_o forest_n chase_n or_o park_n and_o so_o seize_v they_o
do_v fly_v togeether_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n chase_n or_o park_n and_o there_o be_v slay_v then_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o same_o hawk_n may_v enter_v into_o such_o a_o forest_n chase_n or_o park_n &_o take_v the_o game_n so_o slay_v by_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a but_o the_o contrary_n be_v when_o my_o hawk_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o such_o game_n before_o he_o enter_v into_o such_o a_o forest_n chase_n or_o park_n but_o do_v follow_v his_o game_n fly_v into_o the_o same_o &_o there_o do_v seize_v upon_o the_o game_n in_o that_o case_n the_o game_n be_v kill_v it_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o forest_n or_o ground_n and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o master_n bracton_n in_o titulo_fw-la divisione_n rerum_fw-la and_o if_o a_o heart_n or_o any_o other_o wild_a beast_n of_o the_o forest_n do_v come_v into_o the_o land_n of_o a_o purlieu_n man_n which_o have_v land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o xl_o 18._o bracton_n 14._o h._n 8._o foe_n 18._o shilling_n by_o the_o year_n such_o a_o purlieu_n man_n may_v lawful_o chase_v those_o wild_a beast_n and_o take_v they_o by_o chase_v but_o he_o may_v not_o forest_n all_o they_o nor_o foreset_v they_o in_o their_o return_v into_o the_o forest_n so_o that_o they_o can_v have_v free_a passage_n back_o again_o but_o do_v kill_v they_o revertendi_fw-la wilde_n b_o east_n of_o the_o forest_n have_v animam_fw-la revertendi_fw-la for_o notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v wild_a of_o nature_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n they_o have_v animam_fw-la revertendi_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o have_v a_o mind_n of_o return_v home_o to_o the_o forest_n again_o and_o yet_o if_o i_o do_v let_v my_o dog_n run_v at_o any_o wild_a beast_n of_o the_o forest_n within_o the_o purlieu_n &_o my_o dog_n of_o his_o own_o courage_n do_v cross_v the_o dear_a in_o his_o course_n towards_o the_o forest_n and_o turn_v he_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n do_v kill_v the_o same_o dear_a this_o be_v not_o forestalling_a for_o it_o come_v of_o the_o courage_n and_o cunning_n of_o my_o dog_n and_o not_o of_o my_o own_o labour_n nor_o policy_n also_o if_o any_o man_n not_o have_v land_n within_o the_o purlieu_n do_v find_v any_o kind_n of_o dear_a or_o wild_a bests_n of_o the_o forest_n in_o his_o own_o ground_n out_o of_o the_o forest_n chase_n park_n and_o purlieu_n than_o he_o may_v kill_v or_o take_v they_o by_o what_o soever_o mean_v he_o can_v devise_v for_o then_o such_o beast_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v clear_o wild_a of_o nature_n and_o it_o can_v be_v know_v who_o they_o be_v nor_o from_o whence_o they_o come_v nor_o whether_o they_o will_v when_o they_o be_v so_o stray_v abroad_o and_o even_o so_o it_o be_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o wild_a hawk_n except_o only_a hawk_n of_o the_o prey_n for_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v forestale_v with_o net_n or_o other_o ingun_n but_o yet_o if_o they_o do_v breed_v within_o the_o land_n of_o the_o purlieu_n than_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ground_n may_v take_v they_o at_o appear_v by_o the_o assize_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o 2._o assisa_n forestae_fw-la h._n 2._o that_o the_o same_o king_n do_v altogether_o forbid_v any_o manner_n of_o forestalling_a of_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v wild_a of_o nature_n for_o the_o word_n be_v these_o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la precipit_fw-la quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d homo●●_n ad_fw-la capiend'ferat_fw-la per_fw-la natem_fw-la infraforestas_fw-la nec_fw-la extra_fw-la su●_n p●●na_fw-la imprisonamenti_fw-la unius_fw-la anni_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la sub_fw-la eadem_fw-la poena_fw-la facint_fw-la aliquam_fw-la forstallationem_fw-la feris_fw-la suis_fw-la inter_fw-la forestam_fw-la su●m_fw-la &_o bosco●_n suos_fw-la vel_fw-la alio_fw-la loco_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la vel_fw-la progeniter_fw-la '_o disaf●ue●tat_fw-fr '_o ●_o and_o here_o begin_v first_o the_o prohibition_n of_o forestalling_a and_o he_o that_o be_v a_o sufficient_a puraley_n man_n by_o the_o law_n that_o may_v hunt_v and_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o purlieu_n by_o hunt_v he_o must_v learn_v this_o lesson_n and_o know_v that_o a_o purlieu_n man_n may_v not_o hunt_v in_o the_o purlieu_n at_o all_o time_n nor_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o himself_o will_n for_o he_o must_v understand_v that_o there_o be_v ten_o thing_n that_o a_o purlieu_n man_n be_v forbid_v to_o do_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n in_o his_o hunt_n in_o the_o purlieu_n and_o the_o hunt_n of_o any_o purlieu_n man_n contrary_a to_o any_o one_o of_o those_o ten_o thing_n so_o forbid_v be_v punishable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n a_o purlieu_n man_n must_v not_o hunt_v 1_o in_o the_o night_n 2_o on_o the_o sunday_n 3_o in_o the_o fence-moneth_n 4_o any_o often_o than_o three_o day_n in_o one_o week_n 5_o with_o any_o more_o company_n than_o his_o own_o servant_n 6_o within_o forty_o day_n next_o after_o the_o king_n general_a hunt_n 7_o within_o forty_o day_n next_o before_o the_o king_n general_a hunt_n 8_o when_o the_o forester_n be_v serve_v of_o any_o warrant_n in_o the_o next_o walk_n 9_o by_o forestalling_a of_o the_o king_n wild_a beast_n 10_o after_o unseasonable_a dear_n so_o that_o a_o purlieu_n hunter_n or_o purlieu_n man_n must_v know_v this_o commandment_n of_o the_o law_n uz_o vtere_fw-la tuo_fw-la ut_fw-la alienum_fw-la non_fw-la ledas_fw-la which_o be_v that_o every_o purlieu_n hunter_n i_o mean_v those_o that_o be_v sufficient_a purlieu_n man_n by_o the_o law_n must_v use_v their_o pleasure_n of_o hunt_v there_o so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o by_o the_o fame_n disturb_v the_o king_n wild_a beast_n that_o be_v remain_v within_o the_o forest_n or_o chase_n of_o their_o firm_a ●ea●e_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n of_o the_o forest_n have_v set_v down_o the_o foresay_a ten_o point_n as_o thing_n that_o be_v most_o offensive_a to_o the_o king_n wild_a beast_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n they_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v do_v or_o use_v 1_o the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v that_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n shall_v hunt_v in_o the_o purlieu_n in_o the_o night_n that_o be_v to_o say_v after_o that_o the_o sun_n be_v set_v until_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o same_o for_o by_o the_o law_n it_o be_v account_v in_o many_o case_n for_o a_o day_n from_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n until_o the_o go_v down_o of_o the_o same_o and_o likewise_o for_o a_o night_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n until_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o same_o and_o such_o a_o day_n be_v call_v die_v solarius_n that_o be_v a_o day_n that_o be_v account_v by_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v not_o sufferable_a for_o any_o person_n either_o purlieu_n man_n or_o other_o to_o hunt_v in_o the_o purlieu_n in_o the_o night_n be_v because_o that_o the_o king_n wild_a beast_n may_v not_o be_v trouble_v or_o disquiet_v of_o their_o quiet_a feed_n and_o rest_n in_o the_o forest_n for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o hunt_v in_o the_o purlieu_n in_o the_o night_n but_o that_o the_o same_o will_v be_v ad_fw-la terrorem_fw-la ferarum_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la infra_fw-la forestam_fw-la for_o although_o that_o perhaps_o their_o dog_n do_v not_o follow_v the_o wild_a beast_n out_o of_o the_o purlieu_n into_o the_o forest_n in_o their_o chase_n after_o they_o yet_o the_o noise_n of_o their_o run_v together_o &_o the_o gazen_a of_o those_o dear_n that_o be_v scare_v out_o of_o the_o purlieu_n will_v disturb_v the_o quiet_a of_o the_o wild_a beast_n within_o the_o forest_n for_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o wild_a beast_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v to_o seek_v their_o food_n in_o the_o night_n time_n when_o every_o body_n be_v quiet_a and_o at_o rest_n for_o than_o they_o do_v not_o see_v any_o body_n stir_v up_o and_o down_o nor_o they_o be_v not_o trouble_v or_o fear_v with_o any_o noise_n and_o all_o the_o day_n time_n they_o resort_v to_o the_o covert_n be_v terrify_v with_o noise_n and_o the_o stir_a of_o man_n so_o that_o they_o can_v feed_v quiet_o 2_o second_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o hunt_v in_o the_o purlieu_n on_o the_o sunday_n for_o that_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o service_n of_o almighty_a god_n only_o and_o by_o his_o law_n that_o day_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v holy_a and_o not_o to_o be_v profane_v for_o on_o that_o day_n all_o profitable_a business_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v use_v although_o that_o the_o same_o tend_v to_o the_o profit_n and_o good_a of_o the_o common_a weal_n then_o ergo_fw-la much_o more_o all_o vain_a business_n and_o idle_a pastime_n as_o hunt_v and_o such_o like_a and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v not_o
visitationemorum_fw-la also_o the_o regarder_n shall_v go_v through_o all_o the_o forest_n with_o the_o forester_n and_o woodwardes_n to_o surueie_v all_o the_o assar●s_n waste_n and_o purpresture_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o all_o other_o defaulte_n that_o have_v be_v make_v and_o aswell_o those_o that_o be_v ancient_a assart_n waste_n or_o purpresture_n as_o those_o that_o have_v be_v make_v since_o the_o last_o regard_n and_o esteem_v they_o by_o the_o number_n of_o acar_n and_o also_o to_o inquire_v who_o have_v make_v any_o such_o assarte_n waste_n or_o purpresture_n or_o any_o other_o such_o default_n and_o who_o do_v hold_v the_o land_n where_o any_o such_o trespass_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v make_v or_o do_v and_o if_o such_o land_n be_v sowe●_n with_o corn_n than_o who_o corn_n the_o same_o be_v and_o how_o often_o the_o same_o have_v be_v sow_v so_o with_o corn_n since_o that_o any_o such_o assarte_n waist_n or_o purprestute_n have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o and_o also_o how_o much_o the_o same_o be_v worth_a to_o be_v sell_v and_o in_o who_o fee_n the_o same_o be_v and_o to_o what_o town_n the_o same_o do_v belong_v and_o the_o say_a regarder_n shall_v write_v the_o ancient_a assart_n waste_n and_o purpresture_n and_o such_o other_o default_n in_o a_o roll_n by_o themselves_o and_o all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v new_o make_v since_o the_o last_o regard_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v make_v they_o shall_v write_v they_o in_o another_o roll_n by_o themselves_o and_o if_o the_o forester_n will_v not_o go_v with_o the_o say_a regardor_n nor_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o same_o place_n where_o such_o defaulte_n be_v then_o the_o regarder_n may_v go_v thither_o themselves_o and_o there_o view_n &_o inquire_v of_o such_o defaulte_n and_o all_o other_o that_o they_o can_v learn_v of_o also_o the_o regarder_n of_o the_o forest_n shall_v survey_v all_o the_o old_a purpresture_n and_o new_a that_o have_v be_v make_v within_o the_o forest_n and_o value_v they_o several_o by_o themselves_o and_o to_o set_v down_o the_o same_o in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o in_o what_o place_n the_o same_o purpresture_n be_v so_o make_v wheresoever_o it_o be_v as_o in_o wood_n plain_n heathe_n water_n or_o in_o land_n stangue_n hedge_n or_o ditch_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o all_o such_o defaulte_n shall_v be_v write_v in_o a_o roll_n by_o themselves_o also_o the_o say_a regarder_n of_o the_o forest_n shall_v survey_v all_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o forest_n that_o be_v waste_v aswell_o those_o that_o be_v ancient_a as_o those_o that_o be_v new_a which_o have_v be_v make_v since_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o also_o the_o regarder_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n shall_v see_v and_o view_v all_o the_o king_n demean_v land_n and_o wood_n and_o also_o all_o manner_n of_o tree_n that_o have_v be_v fell_v or_o cut_v down_o within_o any_o of_o the_o king_n demean_v land_n or_o wood_n as_o the_o fell_n of_o okes_n or_o any_o other_o great_a ●niber_n since_o the_o last_o regard_v and_o upon_o such_o inquire_v and_o view_v thereof_o make_v they_o shall_v certify_v the_o number_n of_o such_o tree_n the_o damage_n and_o hurt_v that_o the_o same_o be_v to_o the_o king_n wood_n or_o land_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n they_o shall_v do_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o lop_n of_o tree_n and_o destruction_n of_o any_o underwoode_n also_o the_o regarder_n shall_v survey_v and_o view_v all_o the_o king_n demesne_fw-la hedge_n for_o the_o fence_n in_o of_o his_o land_n and_o wood_n and_o whether_o they_o be_v make_v or_o maintain_v and_o keep_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v or_o not_o and_o if_o that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o maintain_v and_o keep_v then_o in_o who_o default_n the_o same_o be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o keep_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o what_o damage_n to_o the_o king_n the_o same_o be_v that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o fence_v and_o whether_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o same_o land_n or_o wood_n be_v not_o fence_v as_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o same_o be_v suffer_v to_o lie_v open_a and_o make_v common_a yea_o or_o not_o also_o the_o regarder_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n shall_v see_v and_o survey_v all_o the_o eyry_n of_o hawk_n in_o whatsoever_o wood_n they_o be_v and_o who_o do_v take_v they_o and_o who_o ought_v by_o the_o law_n to_o have_v they_o and_o they_o shall_v thereof_o make_v certificate_n according_o also_o the_o regarder_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n shall_v survey_v and_o see_v all_o the_o forge_n and_o mine_n for_o the_o find_n of_o any_o kind_n of_o metal_n in_o what_o fee_n soever_o they_o be_v within_o the_o forest_n or_o within_o the_o king_n demesne_fw-la wood_n or_o land_n be_v within_o the_o forest_n or_o without_o and_o what_o rent_n and_o custom_n they_o pay_v for_o the_o same_o and_o to_o who_o also_o they_o shall_v see_v and_o view_v all_o port_n and_o creek_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o any_o ship_n or_o boat_n do_v or_o may_v aryve_n to_o carry_v any_o timber_n wood_n or_o underwoode_n out_o of_o the_o forest_n and_o who_o do_v occupy_v then_o and_o by_o who_o they_o be_v bring_v thither_o and_o in_o who_o fee_n the_o same_o be_v do_v also_o the_o regarder_n of_o the_o forest_n shall_v inquire_v who_o have_v or_o do_v keep_v any_o bow_n and_o arrow_n in_o their_o house_n or_o crossbow_n gun_n hound_n or_o branch_n or_o any_o other_o engine_n to_o hunt_v or_o to_o destroy_v the_o king_n wild_a beast_n and_o game_n of_o the_o forest_n with_o all_o and_o when_o the_o regarder_n of_o the_o forest_n have_v make_v survey_n view_n and_o inquiry_n of_o all_o such_o matter_n as_o by_o their_o oath_n and_o office_n they_o ought_v to_o do_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a they_o shall_v write_v the_o same_o fair_a in_o a_o roll_n &_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o court_n of_o swanimote_a or_o to_o the_o court_n of_o attachemente_n where_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n ought_v to_o assemble_v themselves_o together_o every_o forty_o day_n and_o all_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v so_o find_v by_o the_o regarder_n in_o their_o range_v through_o the_o forest_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v there_o affirm_v by_o the_o say_a regarder_n by_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n which_o regardor_n shall_v also_o present_v the_o same_o under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n unto_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyer_n of_o the_o forest_n at_o the_o next_o general_n eyre_n or_o session_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o eyre_n general_a session_n of_o the_o forest_n or_o justice_n seat_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v and_o keep_v every_o three_o year_n and_o of_o necessity_n before_o that_o any_o such_o session_n or_o justice_n seat_n can_v be_v hold_v the_o regardor_n of_o the_o forest_n must_v make_v their_o regard_n and_o this_o make_n of_o the_o regard_n must_v be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n as_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o write_v aforesaid_a whereby_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o forester_n and_o regarder_n can_v make_v the_o regard_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o their_o own_o authority_n without_o the_o king_n write_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v regardatores_fw-la nostri_fw-la eant_fw-la per_fw-la forestam_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o king_n regarger_n must_v go_v through_o the_o whole_a forest_n of_o the_o king_n whereby_o it_o be_v especial_o to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o regarder_n may_v not_o do_v or_o certify_v any_o thing_n concern_v their_o office_n but_o that_o they_o must_v first_o view_v the_o same_o &_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o word_n be_v eant_fw-la per_fw-la forestam_fw-la that_o be_v that_o they_o must_v range_v over_o all_o the_o forest_n &_o through_o every_o bailiwike_a of_o the_o same_o to_o see_v &_o inquire_v of_o the_o trespass_n and_o offence_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v further_o ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la regardum_fw-la here_o in_o these_o word_n be_v most_o plain_o show_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o say_a regarder_n must_v go_v through_o the_o forest_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la regardum_fw-la to_o make_v their_o regard_n for_o in_o these_o word_n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la regardum_fw-la be_v comprehend_v the_o whole_a office_n of_o a_o regarde_a which_o do_v concist_n in_o these_o four_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o say_v ad_fw-la videndum_fw-la ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la ad_fw-la imbreviandum_fw-la ad_fw-la certificandum_fw-la 1_o and_o now_o as_o concern_v the_o first_o of_o they_o which_o be_v ad_fw-la videndum_fw-la to_o see_v the_o offence_n and_o trespass_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o to_o see_v what_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n have_v execute_v and_o do_v their_o office_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o be_v to_o
have_v his_o favour_n to_o give_v they_o hay_n or_o oates_n or_o any_o other_o corn_n or_o lamb_n or_o pig_n use_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n de_fw-la cetero_fw-la that_o before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n these_o extortion_n be_v use_v or_o do_v make_v any_o manner_n of_o collection_n for_o any_o money_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n this_o be_v extortion_n and_o be_v now_o prohibit_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v use_v any_o more_o hereafter_o for_o the_o word_n be_v de_fw-fr cetero_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o henceforth_o that_o be_v from_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statut_fw-la such_o thing_n shall_v not_o be_v use_v and_o if_o any_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n do_v use_v any_o such_o scottall_n or_o gather_v now_o at_o this_o day_n the_o same_o be_v extortion_n by_o the_o law_n and_o the_o offender_n therein_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o same_o as_o a_o extortioner_n in_o this_o case_n and_o then_o it_o follow_v with_o a_o further_a addition_n unto_o it_o per_fw-la visum_fw-la et_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la duodecim_fw-la regardatorum_fw-la quando_fw-la facient_fw-la regardum_fw-la so_o that_o although_o the_o make_n of_o scottales_fw-mi and_o gather_n of_o hey_n or_o oates_n or_o any_o other_o corn_n or_o lamb_n or_o pig_n or_o make_v of_o any_o manner_n of_o collection_n by_o any_o forester_n or_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v unlawful_a in_o some_o case_n as_o where_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v new_o exact_v upon_o the_o people_n of_o the_o forest_n without_o any_o good_a title_n or_o right_n to_o the_o same_o yet_o in_o othersome_a case_n all_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v here_o prohibit_v and_o forbid_v by_o this_o statute_n may_v be_v lawful_a so_o that_o the_o same_o usage_n have_v his_o beginning_n by_o good_a and_o lawful_a title_n which_o may_v be_v in_o three_o sort_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v 1_o by_o tenure_n 2_o by_o grant_v 3_o by_o prescription_n 1_o the_o first_o be_v by_o tenure_n as_o where_o a_o man_n do_v hold_v certain_a land_n of_o the_o king_n within_o the_o forest_n tenure_n by_o tenure_n to_o pay_v unto_o any_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n every_o year_n at_o his_o scottall_n twelve_o d._n or_o v._o s._n or_o one_o sheep_n or_o lamb_n this_o be_v not_o extortion_n nor_o within_o the_o letter_n of_o this_o statute_n for_o this_o be_v not_o do_v colori_fw-la officij_fw-la that_o be_v by_o colour_n of_o his_o office_n only_o without_o any_o other_o right_a or_o till_o to_o the_o same_o but_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n do_v virtute_fw-la officij_fw-la and_o in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n do_v hold_v land_n of_o another_o man_n pay_v for_o the_o same_o a_o certain_a rent_n and_o also_o to_o pay_v yearly_a to_o a_o forester_n or_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n certain_a oat_n or_o corn_n or_o such_o like_a this_o be_v not_o extortion_n nor_o within_o the_o letter_n of_o this_o statute_n so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n do_v give_v land_n by_o his_o deed_n enrol_v unto_o another_o in_o tail_n to_o find_v or_o to_o give_v unto_o the_o forester_n of_o the_o forest_n a_o certain_a collection_n every_o year_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o donee_n will_v not_o pay_v nor_o delyver_v the_o say_a collection_n according_o the_o forester_n or_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n have_v not_o any_o remedy_n by_o the_o law_n to_o compel_v the_o say_a donee_n to_o pay_v the_o say_a collection_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o the_o king_n himself_o for_o he_o may_v by_o endictment_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o right_n of_o the_o forest_n have_v remedy_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o donor_n himself_o may_v compel_v he_o by_o distress_n to_o pay_v the_o say_a collection_n unto_o the_o say_a officer_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o donee_n do_v pay_v the_o same_o collection_n unto_o the_o donor_n and_o not_o unto_o the_o say_a officer_n of_o the_o forest_n according_a to_o the_o tenure_n yet_o that_o donee_n shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v by_o that_o payment_n but_o that_o the_o donor_n may_v in_o this_o case_n distrayne_v the_o donee_n a_o new_a for_o his_o service_n not_o do_v grant_v 2._o by_o grant_v 2_o the_o second_o be_v by_o grant_n as_o if_o any_o man_n dwell_v within_o the_o forest_n will_v grant_v unto_o the_o king_n a_o certain_a collection_n or_o a_o certain_a profit_n for_o his_o forester_n or_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n to_o be_v receive_v yearly_o by_o the_o say_a officer_n in_o this_o case_n the_o say_a forester_n or_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n may_v lawful_o gather_v that_o collection_n or_o other_o profit_n notwithstanding_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o say_v statut_fw-la the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o a_o man_n do_v grant_v to_o such_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n any_o such_o collection_n profit_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o sustentationem_fw-la officij_fw-la that_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o by_o that_o grant_v the_o say_a officer_n of_o the_o forest_n which_o have_v such_o a_o grant_n may_v lawful_o take_v and_o gather_v such_o a_o collection_n notwithstanding_o the_o prohibition_n by_o that_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o upon_o the_o first_o case_n the_o king_n may_v force_v he_o to_o come_v and_o to_o pay_v the_o say_a forester_n the_o say_a collection_n or_o other_o profit_n by_o a_o assize_n or_o information_n for_o the_o king_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n by_o a_o datum_fw-la est_fw-la curiae_fw-la intelligi_fw-la that_o the_o grauntee_n will_v not_o pay_v such_o a_o collection_n according_a to_o his_o grant_n may_v compel_v he_o to_o pay_v the_o same_o and_o also_o in_o the_o say_v second_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o perform_v his_o grant_n by_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n prescription_n 3._o by_o prescription_n 3_o the_o three_o sort_n or_o manner_n of_o lawful_a gather_n of_o such_o thing_n be_v by_o prescription_n and_o that_o be_v only_o where_o there_o have_v be_v a_o forest_n and_o officer_n there_o the_o time_n whereof_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n be_v not_o able_a to_o remember_v the_o contrary_a for_o in_o that_o case_n to_o allege_v that_o the_o forest_n be_v make_v after_o the_o lymitation_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n do_v avoid_v the_o custom_n and_o prescription_n clean_o a_o forester_n in_o fee_n may_v prescribe_v in_o he_o &_o his_o ancestor_n to_o have_v three_o half_a penny_n every_o day_n throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n pro_fw-la victu_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o he_o may_v lawful_o gather_v the_o same_o notwithstanding_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n e._n hesket_n f._n 30._o e._n and_o the_o like_a law_n be_v in_o all_o case_n of_o prescription_n where_o the_o same_o prescription_n be_v lawful_a so_o a_o forester_n of_o fee_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v all_o the_o wind-fal-wood_n or_o mort_fw-fr boy_n within_o the_o forest_n or_o throughout_o all_o his_o bayliwike_a and_o in_o like_a manner_n all_o the_o browswood_n that_o be_v fell_v for_o bruise_v in_o winter_n for_o the_o dear_a also_o a_o forester_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v the_o umbles_z &_o also_o one_o shoulder_n or_o both_o the_o shoulder_n of_o every_o dear_n that_o be_v kill_v within_o his_o bailiwike_n and_o likewise_o the_o skin_n and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a prescription_n in_o law_n and_o whereas_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v nisi_fw-la per_fw-la visum_fw-la &_o sacramentum_fw-la duodecem_fw-la regardatorum_fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o these_o word_n do_v permit_v and_o suffer_v some_o sort_n of_o scottal_n and_o collection_n make_v by_o the_o forester_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n to_o remain_v and_o continue_v still_o at_o this_o day_n so_o that_o the_o same_o be_v such_o scottal_n or_o collection_n as_o have_v a_o lawful_a beginning_n at_o the_o first_o as_o have_v be_v show_v before_o which_o of_o necessity_n must_v be_v in_o one_o of_o those_o three_o degree_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o that_o the_o foresay_a scottal_n or_o collection_n must_v be_v find_v &_o present_v by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o regarder_n upon_o their_o oath_n when_o they_o do_v make_v their_o regard_n of_o the_o forest_n that_o the_o say_v scottal_n or_o other_o such_o like_a collection_n have_v a_o lawful_a beginning_n at_o the_o first_o as_o by_o tenure_n by_o grant_v or_o by_o ancient_a prescription_n so_o that_o thereby_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o their_o view_n and_o oath_n that_o the_o say_v scottal_n or_o collection_n which_o the_o forester_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o forest_n do_v so_o use_v to_o make_v be_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v lawful_o do_v by_o right_a and_o good_a title_n to_o the_o same_o and_o not_o wrongful_o exact_v upon_o the_o people_n by_o colour_n of_o their_o office_n only_o the_o letter_n be_v further_o tot_o forestarij_fw-la ponantur_fw-la ad_fw-la