agreement_n be_v not_o by_o he_o perform_v crockhay_fw-mi versus_fw-la woodward_n hill_n 15._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2001._o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v upon_o this_o write_n videlicet_fw-la memorandum_n that_o declaration_n i_o john_n woodward_n do_v promise_n and_o assume_v unto_o b._n c._n to_o pay_v to_o he_o such_o money_n or_o other_o good_n as_o josias_n my_o son_n shall_v imbessell_n misspend_v or_o wrongful_o detain_v of_o his_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o be_v apprentice_n with_o he_o within_o three_o month_n next_o after_o request_n to_o i_o in_o that_o behalf_n make_v and_o due_a proof_n make_v of_o such_o imbessel_v or_o wrongful_a detain_v in_o witness_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o the_o defendant_n son_n do_v imbessell_n good_n of_o his_o master_n and_o show_v what_o good_n and_o leave_v out_o in_o his_o declaration_n these_o word_n videlicet_fw-la and_o due_a proof_n likewise_o make_v of_o such_o imbessel_v or_o wrongful_a detain_v the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o write_n and_o plead_v that_o he_o do_v not_o imbessell_n and_o it_o be_v try_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o trial_n exception_n take_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o allege_v any_o proof_n make_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n judgement_n be_v arrest_v brag_v assignee_n of_o bragg_n versus_fw-la wiseman_n executor_n of_o fitch_n mich._n can_v 12._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 538._o action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v and_o the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o fitch_n and_o his_o lady_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n and_o join_v together_o in_o a_o lease_n by_o deed_n indent_v in_o which_o be_v these_o word_n demise_n and_o grant_v and_o afterward_o fitch_n die_v the_o lady_n enter_v and_o avoid_v the_o lease_n and_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o a_o stranger_n whereupon_o a_o electione_n firm_a be_v bring_v against_o the_o first_o lessee_n and_o judgement_n thereupon_o and_o the_o first_o lessee_n put_v out_o of_o possession_n whereupon_o the_o first_o lessee_n bring_v his_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o fitch_n upon_o the_o word_n demise_n and_o grant_n the_o defendant_n demur_n the_o word_n be_v have_v demise_v grant_v and_o to_o farm_v let_v for_o year_n if_o the_o wife_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o judgement_n for_o the_o difendant_n a_o covenant_n in_o law_n shall_v not_o be_v extend_v to_o make_v one_o do_v more_o than_o he_o can_v which_o be_v to_o warrant_v it_o as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v and_o no_o long_o the_o law_n do_v not_o bind_v a_o man_n to_o a_o inconvenience_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o year_n and_o covenant_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o during_o the_o term_n that_o shall_v be_v during_o his_o life_n for_o the_o term_n end_v by_o his_o death_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o covenant_n be_v during_o the_o term_n of_o twenty_o year_n by_o the_o word_n demise_n a_o action_n of_o covenant_n lie_v although_o he_o never_o enter_v and_o this_o word_n demise_n imply_v as_o much_o as_o dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la a_o action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v for_o that_o the_o defendant_n covenant_n to_o bring_v again_o a_o ship_n peril_n and_o damage_n of_o sea_n only_o except_v and_o he_o to_o excuse_v himself_o say_v that_o the_o hollander_n in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n take_v the_o ship_n and_o much_o doubt_n be_v where_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v try_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v try_v where_o it_o be_v lay_v cowling_n versus_fw-la drury_n action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v for_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o pay_v a_o rent_n with_o which_o the_o land_n be_v charge_v the_o defendant_n reply_v he_o be_v to_o enjoy_v the_o land_n sufficient_o save_v harmless_a and_o answer_v not_o the_o breach_n and_o adjudge_v a_o naughty_a bar_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n selby_n versus_fw-la chute_n trin._n 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3804._o action_n of_o covenant_n disturbance_n bring_v and_o the_o breach_n be_v allege_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v the_o land_n demise_v to_o he_o and_o he_o show_v that_o chute_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n in_o chancery_n against_o he_o pretend_v the_o lease_n be_v make_v in_o trust_n and_o it_o be_v decree_v to_o be_v otherwise_o and_o whether_o the_o exhibit_v this_o bill_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o covenant_n there_o be_v no_o disturbance_n at_o common_a law_n be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o covenant_n for_o it_o be_v no_o disturbance_n at_o common_a law_n nor_o entry_n and_o the_o law_n can_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n holder_n versus_fw-la tailor_n pasch_fw-mi 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1358._o a_o action_n of_o declaration_n covenant_n bring_v upon_o this_o covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v repair_v the_o house_n provide_v always_o and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v such_o necessary_a timber_n to_o be_v allow_v and_o deliver_v by_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o breach_n be_v that_o the_o house_n want_v reparation_n and_o that_o so_o many_o load_v of_o timber_n be_v necessary_a and_o that_o the_o lessor_n allow_v they_o according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o indenture_n and_o a_o general_a request_n lay_v and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o allege_v a_o special_a request_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o a_o stranger_n bring_v the_o timber_n which_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v naught_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o it_o amount_v to_o a_o entry_n upon_o the_o lessee_n possession_n exception_n take_v to_o a_o breach_n lay_v in_o covenant_n for_o repair_v because_o it_o be_v general_o allege_v and_o not_o show_v in_o what_o but_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n tisdale_n versus_fw-la essex_n trin._n 12._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2131._o action_n of_o covenant_n naught_o bring_v upon_o these_o word_n covenant_n promise_n and_o agree_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v quiet_o occupy_v and_o enjoy_v the_o land_n demise_v for_o and_o during_o the_o term_n of_o seven_o year_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o a_o estranger_fw-fr enter_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o show_v not_o that_o he_o enter_v by_o title_n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v naught_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v a_o good_a title_n to_o enter_v dedit_fw-la &_o concessit_fw-la imply_v a_o warranty_n for_o life_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n because_o the_o breach_n be_v naught_o hicks_n versus_fw-la action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v and_o the_o land_n allege_v to_o be_v in_o weston_n alias_o weston_n underwood_n and_o the_o venn_n be_v the_o visu_fw-la de_fw-fr weston_n underwood_n and_o it_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o venn_n be_v misawarded_n because_o it_o be_v not_o of_o weston_n only_o but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n that_o it_o be_v well_o award_v and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n castilion_n &_o al._n versus_fw-la smith_n exec._n smith_n trin._n 17._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1849._o action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o breach_n of_o covenant_n allege_v to_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v enter_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n the_o breach_n be_v for_o plough_v of_o land_n contrary_n to_o covenant_n rident_fw-la versus_fw-la took_n hill_n 13._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3516._o action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v to_o discharge_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o a_o single_a bill_n in_o which_o he_o be_v bind_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o allege_n for_o breach_n nonpayment_n and_o a_o suit_n and_o recovery_n at_o law_n for_o the_o money_n which_o remain_v in_o force_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n and_o thereof_o give_v the_o plaintiff_n notice_n before_o the_o purchase_n his_o writ_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o plea_n naught_o and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n upon_o account_n willoughby_z against_o small_a a_o action_n of_o account_n bring_v lie_v against_o the_o defendant_n as_o receiver_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n money_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o never_o be_v receiver_n where_o he_o have_v a_o release_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n whereby_o he_o shall_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o release_n for_o that_o he_o can_v give_v that_o in_o evidence_n upon_o such_o issue_n the_o process_n herein_o be_v summons_n pone_fw-la &_o distress_n and_o upon_o a_o nichil_fw-la return_v
the_o rent_n be_v go_v if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o i_o and_o my_o executor_n neither_o the_o executor_n nor_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n justice_n walmsley_n hold_v this_o difference_n in_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o two_o during_o their_o life_n if_o one_o die_v the_o other_o shall_v have_v it_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v make_v to_o one_o during_o the_o life_n of_o two_o and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n be_v end_v and_o there_o be_v difference_n between_o a_o reservation_n of_o rent_n and_o lease_n for_o reservation_n be_v according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o justice_n walmsley_n say_v if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n grant_v a_o rent_n to_o a._n during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o c._n this_o reservation_n be_v good_a although_o one_o shall_v die_v which_o sir_n edward_n cook_n deny_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o hill_n case_n if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o then_o i_o grant_v demise_n and_o to_o farm_n let_v reversionem_fw-la domus_fw-la for_o year_n and_o the_o rent_n to_o nota._n have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o reversion_n and_o the_o rent_n from_o a_o time_n past_a if_o the_o lessee_n can_v get_v a_o attornement_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n in_o reversion_n and_o shall_v take_v effect_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n habendum_fw-la terram_fw-la &_o habendum_fw-la reversionem_fw-la est_fw-la terra_fw-la revertens_fw-la and_o no_o difference_n if_o the_o husband_n with_o his_o own_o money_n purchase_v for_o his_o wife_n jointure_n jointure_n land_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o young_a son_n the_o elder_a son_n notwithstanding_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o jointure_n hill_n 6._o jac._n if_o i_o set-out_v my_o corn_n and_o after_o take_v it_o away_o the_o parson_n bene_fw-la may_v sue_v i_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n or_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o i_o but_o if_o the_o parson_n sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n a_o stranger_n for_o take_v away_o the_o tithe_n which_o be_v set_v out_o this_o be_v a_o praemunire_n in_o the_o parson_n tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v pay_v his_o rent_n when_o he_o hold_v over_o his_o term_n sufferance_n but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n shall_v not_o pay_v any_o rent_n if_o a_o man_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n and_o pay_v his_o old_a rent_n he_o shall_v be_v account_v tenant_n at_o will_n for_o one_o joint_a debt_n for_o one_o contract_n you_o can_v plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la nota._n for_o part_n and_o demur_v for_o the_o rest_n for_o he_o plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n be_v reserve_v licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisite_a be_v a_o sufficient_a request_n upon_o a_o bond_n because_o it_o be_v a_o debt_n unto_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o a_o man_n upon_o a_o bond_n plead_v denis_n nota._n age_n the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o when_o the_o obligation_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o defendant_n be_v of_o full_a age_n but_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o bond_n bear_v date_n he_o be_v under_o age_n and_o at_o the_o assize_n the_o judge_n there_o rule_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o bond_n be_v when_o the_o bond_n be_v seal_v and_o not_o when_o it_o bear_v date_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o where_o a_o bishop_n hold_v land_n discharge_v nota._n of_o tithe_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o the_o like_a if_o the_o king_n have_v ancient_a forest-land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v this_o land_n the_o grantee_n be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o he_o which_o may_v have_v tithe_n may_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n if_o i_o let_v land_n for_o year_n reserve_v rend_v if_o i_o command_v one_o to_o put_v his_o he_o cattle_n into_o the_o land_n i_o can_v distrain_v they_o for_o my_o commandment_n be_v a_o wrong_n and_o a_o action_n of_o case_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o commandor_fw-la if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n and_o bid_v the_o tenant_n cut_v down_o the_o tree_n yet_o i_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o my_o lessee_n in_o sir_n cheydens_n case_n the_o commandment_n to_o take_v possession_n be_v void_a unless_o he_o have_v command_v he_o to_o expel_v the_o tenant_n and_o then_o he_o may_v join_v either_o to_o distrain_v or_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o two_o more_o 28_o h._n 8._o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n covenant_n to_o lessee_n do_v no_o waste_n or_o repair_v house_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n survive_v and_o hold_v in_o if_o the_o wife_n commit_v waste_n or_o not_o repair_v the_o house_n no_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o wife_n but_o to_o such_o a_o lease_n the_o wife_n be_v tie_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n or_o to_o perform_v a_o condition_n make_v by_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o not_o observe_v or_o perform_v covenant_n of_o the_o lessee_n pasch_fw-mi 10._o jacobi_n the_o court_n much_o doubt_v whether_o one_o that_o have_v nota._n a_o park_n and_o be_v use_v to_o pay_v one_o shoulder_n of_o deer_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o park_n be_v disparked_n shall_v now_o pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n or_o not_o for_o wool_n and_o lamb_n no_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o not_o set_v tithe_n out_o of_o tithe_n for_o they_o be_v no_o predial_a tithe_n and_o no_o action_n lie_v upon_o this_o statute_n for_o small_a tithe_n a_o administration_n grant_v durand_n minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la execut_fw-la be_v not_o within_o 8._o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o judge_n may_v after_o administration_n by_o he_o grant_v revoke_v it_o and_o grant_v it_o to_o another_o and_o if_o a_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n yet_o she_o shall_v sue_v in_o their_o court_n as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a one_o brief_o marry_v a_o administratrix_n and_o enter_v into_o bond_n for_o the_o intestates_fw-la debt_n and_o afterward_o the_o wife_n leave_v her_o husband_n and_o refuse_v the_o administration_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o another_o and_o now_o b._n pray_v a_o prohibition_n for_o that_o he_o may_v be_v sue_v for_o debt_n and_o deny_v by_o the_o court_n until_o he_o be_v sue_v this_o administration_n be_v first_o grant_v by_o doctor_n b._n and_o after_o by_o he_o revoke_v and_o a_o new_a grant_v by_o he_o to_o the_o wife_n brother_n and_o afterward_o he_o revoke_v that_o and_o establish_v the_o first_o administration_n and_o the_o appeal_n a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n by_o deed_n indent_v rend_v reserve_v it_o be_v good_a but_o without_o deed_n can_v reserve_v rend_v if_o land_n be_v devise_v by_o three_o upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v they_o 100_o l._n nota._n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v have_v the_o money_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v money_n the_o commissary_n grant_v administration_n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la good_n themselves_o to_o the_o wife_n and_o do_v make_v a_o dividend_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o some_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o kindred_n and_o this_o was-held_a not_o to_o be_v warrant_v by_o law_n and_o more_o than_o the_o ordinary_n can_v do_v because_o the_o administratrix_n be_v chargeable_a to_o pay_v all_o debt_n and_o promise_n of_o the_o intestate_a and_o to_o bring_v up_o his_o child_n which_o she_o can_v do_v if_o the_o good_n be_v take_v away_o vbi_fw-la delinquit_fw-la ibi_fw-la punietur_fw-la if_o a_o copyholder_n of_o inheritance_n accept_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o his_o copyhold_n the_o copyhold_n be_v go_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n if_o a_o legacy_n be_v grant_v of_o land_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o christian_n spiritual_a court_n but_o if_o one_o by_o will_v devise_v land_n to_o be_v sell_v for_o payment_n of_o legacy_n this_o shall_v be_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n if_o two_o fulling-mil_n be_v under_o one_o roof_n and_o a_o rate-tithe_n pay_v for_o tithe_n the_o mill_n and_o after_o you_o alter_v these_o mill_n and_o make_v one_o a_o corn-mill_n your_o rate_n be_v go_v and_o you_o must_v pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n or_o if_o you_o have_v but_o one_o
that_o be_v naught_o for_o it_o be_v a_o several_a lease_n of_o their_o moity_n and_o you_o must_v declare_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la one_o of_o they_o demise_v one_o moiety_n and_o the_o other_o the_o other_o moiety_n and_o good_a if_o a_o tenant_n in_o socage_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v his_o issue_n be_v under_o the_o nota._n age_n of_o 14._o year_n the_o next_o friend_n of_o the_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n can_v descend_v shall_v have_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o land_n until_o the_o heir_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n and_o he_o be_v call_v guardion_fw-la in_o socage_n and_o in_o plead_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n you_o be_v never_o to_o allege_v the_o place_n where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v because_o it_o pass_v by_o livery_n which_o be_v execute_v upon_o the_o land_n he_o that_o plead_v a_o demise_n aught_o to_o show_v that_o the_o lessee_n enter_v and_o he_o that_o plead_v a_o descent_n aught_o to_o show_v that_o he_o enter_v and_o a_o exchange_n be_v a_o 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the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o the_o issue_n can_v be_v bastard_v as_o in_o cordies_n case_n 39_o e._n 43._o 22_o e._n 4._o after_o a_o general_a imparlance_n one_o can_v plead_v a_o outlary_n in_o bar_n to_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o case_n but_o it_o must_v be_v plead_v in_o abatement_n except_o he_o be_v outlaw_v after_o the_o last_o continuance_n for_o you_o shall_v plead_v nothing_o in_o bar_n but_o what_o go_v to_o the_o pit_n of_o the_o action_n now_o the_o damage_n in_o trespass_n or_o case_n be_v not_o forfeit_v by_o outlary_n as_o debt_n because_o of_o the_o incertainty_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o way_n of_o common_a nota._n right_n belong_v the_o tree_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o lane_n whether_o
in_o the_o upper_a bench._n brownsworth_n versus_fw-la trench_n trin._n 10._o jacobi_fw-la rotulo_fw-la 3628._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o escape_n against_o a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o liberty_n and_o after_o a_o trial_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v therein_o that_o the_o sheriff_n make_v a_o warrant_n to_o the_o bailiff_n upon_o the_o execution_n but_o it_o be_v only_o allege_v that_o at_o a._n aforesaid_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o warrant_v aforesaid_a he_o take_v the_o prisoner_n and_o say_v not_o within_o his_o liberty_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o exception_n be_v hold_v void_a trin._n 10._o jacobi_fw-la a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v by_o executor_n and_o executor_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o executor_n and_o try_v and_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o cost_v desire_v cost_v because_o the_o jury_n find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o be_v not_o executor_n and_o if_o a_o verdict_n pass_v against_o one_o that_o be_v not_o a_o executor_n he_o shall_v pay_v cost_v but_o cost_v be_v deny_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o jury_n may_v find_v a_o untruth_n balder_n versus_fw-la blackborn_n trin._n 16._o jacobi_fw-la rotulo_fw-la 465._o a_o action_n itself_o of_o debt_n bring_v for_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o case_n this_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o woman_n in_o this_o manner_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n until_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v be_v eighteen_o year_n old_a and_o the_o woman_n make_v the_o lease_n in_o question_n reserve_v rend_v and_o afterward_o marry_v and_o then_o die_v and_o if_o the_o husband_n after_o her_o death_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n until_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o devisor_n come_v to_o eighteen_o year_n old_a be_v the_o question_n and_o adjudge_v he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n for_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o profit_n be_v the_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v not_o like_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n which_o end_v by_o the_o deâ—…_n of_o the_o guardian_n the_o declaration_n be_v for_o one_o mesuage_v demise_v the_o four_o of_o may_v 15._o jac._n for_o one_o year_n and_o so_o from_o year_n to_o year_n as_o long_o as_o both_o party_n shall_v agree_v pay_v twenty_o four_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n and_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la be_v plead_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v it_o special_o that_o one_o i._n w._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o tenement_n and_o hold_v it_o in_o socage_n and_o make_v it_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o by_o that_o do_v devise_v to_o a._n his_o daughter_n the_o say_a tenement_n and_o her_o heir_n for_o ever_o at_o the_o full_a age_n of_o eighteen_o year_n the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n be_v item_n i_o will_v that_o my_o wife_n and_o executrix_n shall_v have_v the_o education_n of_o my_o daughter_n with_o the_o portion_n of_o money_n and_o profit_n of_o my_o land_n to_o her_o own_o use_n without_o account_n until_o my_o daughter_n age_n aforesaid_a provide_v she_o shall_v pay_v the_o out-rent_n and_o keep_v her_o daughter_n at_o school_n and_o by_o that_o will_v make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n and_o the_o say_v w._n die_v and_o his_o wife_n survive_v and_o take_v upon_o she_o the_o executorship_n and_o marry_v with_o one_o p._n the_o woman_n perform_v the_o condition_n and_o afterward_o die_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o it_o be_v a_o term_n and_o that_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v it_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o executor_n and_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o one_o during_o the_o minority_n minority_n of_o the_o executor_n who_o waste_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o after_o the_o executor_n attain_v the_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v pray_v whether_o he_o may_v plead_v general_o ne_v unque_n executor_n or_o excuse_v himself_o by_o plead_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o the_o court_n double_v but_o most_o safe_a to_o plead_v the_o special_a matter_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v for_o rent_n reserve_v by_o indenture_n payable_a at_o two_o feast_n or_o within_o twenty_o day_n then_o next_o follow_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o because_o ten_o pound_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o anunciation_n 10._o jacobi_n be_v behind_o and_o unpaid_a the_o action_n be_v bring_v the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la demisit_fw-la and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o a_o trial_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v arrere_n at_o that_o feast_n and_o twenty_o day_n after_o but_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v after_o a_o verdict_n because_o he_o shall_v have_v take_v advantage_n thereof_o before_o ratliff_n versus_fw-la executor_n pasch_fw-mi 15._o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v covenant_n in_o a_o indenture_n the_o defendant_n plead_v performance_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o plaintiff_n allege_n a_o breach_n upon_o this_o covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n without_o any_o lawful_a interruption_n or_o disturbance_n of_o the_o lessor_n or_o his_o executor_n and_o show_v that_o the_o executor_n enter_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o land_n and_o out_v he_o and_o show_v not_o any_o interruption_n for_o any_o just_a cause_n and_o adjudge_v good_a in_o the_o upper_a bench._n whitton_n versus_fw-la buy_v trin._n 16._o jacobi_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o upper_a due_a bench_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v by_o a_o lessor_n against_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n for_o rent_n reserve_v during_o the_o term_n be_v behind_o and_o unpaid_a that_o a_o release_v plead_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o lessor_n to_o the_o lessee_n six_o year_n before_o the_o rent_n be_v arrere_n of_o all_o demand_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n one_o can_v reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n it_o must_v be_v reserve_v according_a to_o the_o privity_n wainford_n administrator_n kirby_n versus_fw-la warner_n trin._n 13._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 1906._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o intestate_a be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o such_o a_o sum_n and_o that_o he_o retain_v etc._n etc._n in_o his_o hand_n to_o satisfy_v himself_o of_o the_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n over_o to_o satisfy_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n because_o he_o do_v not_o plead_v general_o full_o administer_v but_o a_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o he_o show_v not_o that_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v for_o payment_n of_o money_n stone_n versus_fw-la goddard_n trin._n 14._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2258._o a_o action_n of_o anglice_fw-la debt_n bring_v upon_o divers_a emisset_n of_o divers_a ware_n videlicet_fw-la unum_fw-la ahenum_fw-la for_o five_o shilling_n unum_fw-la scabum_fw-la for_o six_o shilling_n and_o so_o divers_a other_o word_n which_o the_o court_n can_v not_o understand_v what_o they_o signify_v in_o regard_n no_o anglice_fw-la be_v put_v to_o they_o and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n give_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o damage_n give_v for_o the_o whole_a debt_n and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v no_o judgement_n for_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o his_o declaration_n week_n versus_fw-la wright_n unum_fw-la clericorum_fw-la r._n b._n the_o plaintiff_n exhibit_v jeofayle_n a_o bill_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o money_n due_a upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o cause_n try_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o trial_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o bill_n be_v not_o file_v &_o that_o it_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofayle_n nor_o within_o that_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v a_o original_a but_o afterward_o the_o court_n grant_v that_o a_o new_a bill_n shall_v be_v file_v so_o that_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v put_v to_o arbitrement_n and_o if_o the_o arbitrator_n can_v not_o determine_v the_o matter_n the_o court_n will_v and_o note_v the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o want_n of_o a_o bill_n be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n witchoct_n &_o linesey_n versus_fw-la nine_o trin._n 9_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 726._o breach_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n contain_v in_o a_o
whole_a court_n for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o demand_n must_v be_v make_v at_o the_o place_n of_o payment_n although_o it_o be_v of_o the_o land_n field_n versus_fw-la hunt_n mich._n 5._o jacobi_n hunt_v in_o worcester_n court_n obtain_v dicit_fw-la a_o judgement_n after_o a_o verdict_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o contract_n for_o twenty_o sheep_n and_o after_o it_o be_v remove_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o general_a error_n assign_v but_o upon_o open_v the_o error_n it_o be_v show_v the_o court_n that_o there_o be_v no_o declaration_n in_o worcester_n court_n for_o the_o declaration_n be_v thus_o raphael_n hunt_n complain_v against_o h._n field_n of_o a_o plea_n that_o he_o render_v to_o he_o twenty_o pound_n which_o he_o owe_v unto_o he_o and_o unjust_o detain_v and_o whereof_o the_o same_o plaintift_n by_o m._n his_o attorney_n whereas_o the_o say_a defendant_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o fennor_n willams_n and_o cook_n it_o be_v no_o declaration_n for_o default_n of_o this_o word_n dicit_fw-la and_o the_o sense_n be_v imperfect_a and_o although_o yeluerton_n object_v that_o a_o declaration_n be_v sufficient_a if_o it_o be_v good_a to_o a_o common_a intent_n and_o quer._n be_v write_v short_a it_o may_v be_v queritur_fw-la and_o then_o it_o be_v and_o whereof_o the_o same_o complain_v but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o will_v not_o help_v for_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a to_o who_o the_o word_n idem_n shall_v refer_v whether_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n and_o of_o the_o two_o it_o shall_v rather_o refer_v to_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v the_o next_o antecedent_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o matter_n of_o substance_n which_o be_v want_v and_o therefore_o naught_o but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v 4._o and_o whereof_o the_o same_o raphael_n quer_v be_v write_v short_a it_o have_v be_v good_a for_o because_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n be_v certain_o name_v and_o then_o quer._n can_v have_v no_o other_o sense_n than_o queritur_fw-la and_o judgement_n reverse_v which_o mark_n harrison_n versus_fw-la fulstow_n mich._n 5._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v action_n of_o debt_n for_o fourscore_o and_o six_o pound_n in_o the_o common_a error_n plea_n against_o t._n harrison_n and_o the_o capias_fw-la be_v continue_v according_o against_o t._n harrison_n but_o the_o plur._n capias_fw-la be_v against_o william_n harrison_n which_o be_v the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o be_v but_o for_o fourscore_o and_o five_o pound_n which_o vary_v from_o the_o first_o entry_n and_o william_n harrison_n appear_v upon_o the_o exigent_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v against_o william_n and_o he_o plead_v and_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n by_o the_o name_n of_o william_n and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n according_o against_o william_n and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o original_a do_v not_o maintain_v the_o proceed_n for_o the_o original_a be_v against_o tho._n and_o the_o proceed_n against_o william_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n counsel_n will_v have_v excuse_v it_o because_o the_o judgement_n be_v against_o william_n and_o the_o original_a against_o tho._n as_o it_o be_v certify_v it_o can_v be_v the_o original_a against_o william_n and_o so_o the_o judgement_n against_o william_n be_v without_o original_a it_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n after_o a_o verdict_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v error_n for_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o no_o original_a and_o a_o naughty_a original_a for_o the_o want_n of_o a_o original_a be_v help_v but_o not_o a_o vicious_a original_a and_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o upon_o diminution_n allege_v that_o this_o original_a be_v certify_v as_o the_o original_a in_o that_o suit_n or_o else_o there_o be_v no_o obtulit_fw-la at_o all_o lothbury_n versus_fw-la humphrey_n mich._n 5._o jacobi_n lothbury_n and_o his_o wife_n administratrix_n of_o vv._n r._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n as_o administrator_n traverse_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o forty_o mark_n date_v 4._o april_n 38_o eliz._n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o intestate_a 1._o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o ridge_n the_o intestate_a october_n the_o first_o jacobi_n make_v his_o will_n and_o make_v the_o defendant_n his_o executor_n and_o devise_v the_o obligation_n and_o the_o money_n therein_o contain_v to_o one_o h._n son_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o die_v after_o who_o death_n the_o defendant_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o executorship_n and_o administer_v divers_a good_n of_o ridge_n and_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o aver_v this_o to_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n general_o and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v not_o good_a without_o a_o traverse_n that_o ridge_n die_v intestate_a for_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v as_o administrator_n and_o they_o count_v upon_o a_o die_a intestate_a and_o that_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v traverse_v as_o it_o be_v 9_o h._n 6._o 7._o debt_n bring_v against_o one_o as_o administrator_n of_o j._n and_o count_v that_o j._n die_v intestate_a the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o j._n make_v his_o will_n and_o make_v he_o executor_n and_o hold_v no_o plea_n without_o a_o traverse_n and_o the_o same_o law_n 7_o h._n 6._o 13._o debt_n bring_v against_o one_o r._n executor_n of_o r_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o r._n die_v intestate_a at_o such_o a_o place_n and_o hold_v no_o plea_n for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n maintain_v that_o r._n make_v the_o defendant_n executor_n and_o the_o other_o say_v that_o r._n die_v intestate_a at_o such_o a_o place_n this_o make_v no_o issue_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o traverse_v that_o r._n die_v intestate_a without_o that_o that_o he_o make_v he_o executor_n and_o 4_o h._n 7._o 13._o the_o very_a case_n in_o question_n be_v adjudge_v that_o such_o a_o plea_n in_o barr_n be_v not_o good_a without_o a_o traverse_n to_o wit_n to_o say_v without_o that_o that_o r._n die_v intestate_a according_a to_o the_o 3_o h_n 7._o 14._o and_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n without_o argument_n cheyney_n versus_fw-la sell_n mich._n 5._o jac._n cheyney_n as_o executor_n of_o cheyny_n nota._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o sell_n &_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o testator_n have_v put_v himself_o as_o a_o apprentice_n to_o sell_v for_o seven_o year_n and_o sell_v bind_v himself_o to_o pay_v to_o his_o apprentice_n his_o executor_n or_o assign_v 10_o l._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o end_n or_o determination_n of_o his_o apprenticeship_n the_o apprentice_n serve_v six_o year_n and_o then_o die_v and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o touse_v that_o the_o money_n be_v due_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n because_o than_o his_o apprenticeship_n end_v for_o he_o say_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n to_o another_o and_o oblige_v himself_o to_o pay_v to_o the_o lessee_n ten_o pound_n at_o the_o end_n and_o expiration_n of_o his_o term_n and_o within_o those_o year_n the_o lessor_n infeoffe_n the_o lessee_n so_o the_o term_n expire_v and_o the_o ten_o pound_n shall_v be_v pay_v instant_o but_o cook_n deny_v that_o case_n because_o the_o lessee_n hasten_v the_o end_n of_o his_o term_n but_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n lease_n land_n to_o another_o for_o seven_o year_n if_o the_o lessee_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o the_o lessor_n oblige_v himself_o to_o pay_v ten_o pound_n at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o term_n and_o he_o die_v within_o seven_o year_n there_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n the_o money_n be_v present_o due_a upon_o his_o death_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o whole_a court_n hold_v the_o chief_a justice_n be_v absent_a that_o the_o obligation_n be_v discharge_v and_o that_o the_o money_n shall_v notbe_n pay_v willot_n versus_fw-la spencer_n mich._n 9_o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o tithe_n of_o wood_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o bench._n 2_o e._n 6._o and_o forster_n argue_v that_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v in_o his_o plaint_n that_o he_o be_v parson_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o bring_v his_o action_n according_a to_o that_o name_n that_o he_o claim_v the_o tithe_n by_o and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v express_v in_o the_o queritur_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v his_o action_n to_o recover_v any_o thing_n as_o heir_n executor_n or_o sheriff_n he_o ought_v to_o name_v himself_o so_o in_o the_o queritur_fw-la 30_o h._n 6._o &_o 9_o h._n 4._o but_o touse_v say_v the_o same_o exception_n be_v take_v between_o merrick_n and_o peter_n and_o disallow_v fleming_n justice_n say_v
folio_n 367._o to_o the_o contrary_n be_v not_o law_n two_o tenement_n in_o common_a join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o bring_v a_o ejectment_n and_o declare_v that_o whereas_o they_o do_v demise_n the_o tenement_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v nought_o for_o it_o be_v a_o several_a lease_n of_o moity_n and_o if_o they_o have_v declare_v that_o one_o of_o they_o have_v demise_v one_o moiety_n and_o the_o other_o another_o moiety_n it_o have_v be_v good_a wilson_n versus_fw-la rich_a pasch_fw-mi 44._o eliz._n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n to_o a._n render_v rend_v and_o this_o be_v land_n for_o year_n and_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o lease_n upon_o the_o land_n which_o be_v do_v according_o a._n bring_v a_o ejectmentand_fw-mi declare_v upon_o a_o demise_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o upon_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n rule_v by_o popham_n fenner_n and_o yeluerton_n that_o the_o lease_n do_v not_o maintain_v the_o declaration_n for_o a_o woman_n covert_n can_v not_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v a_o lease_n upon_o the_o land_n although_o rent_n be_v reserve_v by_o the_o lease_n and_o so_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v mere_o void_a and_o the_o lease_n be_v only_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o husband_n which_o be_v not_o make_v good_a by_o the_o declaration_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n stretton_n versus_fw-la cush_n pasch_fw-mi 1._o jacobi_n j._n l._n lease_v a_o house_n for_o fourscore_o year_n in_o which_o lease_n there_o be_v one_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n his_o executor_n and_o assign_n shall_v keep_v and_o maintain_v the_o house_n in_o reparation_n and_o if_o upon_o lawful_a warning_n give_v by_o the_o lessor_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n etc._n etc._n to_o enter_v the_o lessee_n for_o fourscore_o year_n lease_n the_o house_n to_o a._n for_o thirty_o year_n and_o a._n lease_n it_o to_o wilmore_n for_o fifteen_o year_n the_o assignee_n of_o the_o reversion_n come_v to_o the_o house_n and_o see_v it_o in_o decay_n give_v warning_n to_o wilmore_n then_o possess_v of_o that_o house_n to_o repair_v it_o which_o be_v not_o do_v within_o six_o month_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o assignee_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o upon_o a_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o matter_n before_o recite_v be_v find_v by_o a_o special_a verdict_n and_o adjudge_v against_o sir_n william_n wade_v the_o assignee_n of_o the_o reversion_n for_o the_o warning_n give_v to_o wilmore_n to_o repair_v who_o be_v but_o a_o under_o tenant_n be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o be_v not_o assignee_n of_o the_o term_n nor_o have_v but_o a_o petty_a interest_n under_o the_o grand_a lease_n upon_o who_o no_o attorney_n can_v be_v make_v for_o the_o rent_n nor_o any_o action_n of_o waste_n bring_v against_o he_o for_o there_o want_v the_o immediate_a privity_n and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n to_o be_v take_v between_o a_o rent_n and_o a_o condition_n for_o reparation_n for_o the_o condition_n be_v mere_o collateral_a to_o the_o land_n and_o mere_o personal_a and_o therefore_o warning_n be_v not_o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v give_v at_o the_o house_n but_o notice_n of_o reparation_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lessee_n who_o have_v the_o grand_a interest_n and_o a_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v take_v between_o a_o time_n certain_a in_o which_o a_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o a_o time_n incertain_a for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o rent_n reserve_v at_o a_o day_n certain_a demand_v thereof_o must_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n only_o because_o the_o land_n be_v the_o debtor_n for_o popham_n say_v that_o if_o the_o lessor_n shall_v come_v and_o demand_v his_o rent_n and_o there_o shall_v meet_v with_o j._n s._n a_o stranger_n and_o shall_v say_v to_o j._n s._n pay_v i_o my_o rent_n this_o be_v no_o good_a demand_n of_o the_o rent_n have_v mistake_v the_o person_n who_o be_v chargeable_a with_o it_o but_o in_o this_o case_n one_o general_a demand_n of_o rent_n without_o reference_n to_o any_o person_n who_o be_v not_o chargeable_a be_v good_a and_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o man_n lease_n land_n render_v rend_v for_o a_o year_n whensoever_o the_o lessor_n shall_v demand_v it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lessor_n come_v and_o demand_v it_o before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n his_o demand_n upon_o the_o land_n be_v not_o good_a except_o land_n the_o lessee_n be_v there_o also_o for_o the_o time_n be_v incertain_a when_o the_o lessor_n will_v demand_v it_o he_o ought_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o lessee_n of_o it_o and_o if_o the_o lessor_n come_v to_o the_o lessee_n in_o person_n and_o demand_v the_o rent_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o although_o notice_n be_v to_o be_v give_v the_o lessee_n in_o person_n yet_o the_o land_n be_v the_o debtor_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n tie_v the_o lessee_n to_o the_o land_n as_o to_o the_o place_n in_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v pay_v but_o if_o the_o lessor_n stay_v nntill_o the_o eud_n of_o the_o year_n than_o the_o lessee_n at_o his_o peril_n ought_v to_o attend_v upon_o the_o land_n to_o pay_v it_o for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n be_v time_n of_o payment_n prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n clerk_n versus_fw-la sydenham_n pasch_fw-mi 4._o jacobi_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v by_o survivor_n the_o plaintiff_n of_o a_o lease_n make_v of_o land_n by_o p._n and_o b._n and_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o defendant_n part_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n make_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o cleeve_n before_o the_o dissolution_n to_o w._n d._n and_o jo._n his_o wife_n and_o f._n their_o daughter_n for_o their_o life_n by_o indenture_n and_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n the_o abbot_n covenant_n grant_n and_o confirm_v to_o the_o three_o lessee_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o for_o ninety_o year_n fr._n survive_v and_o take_v to_o husband_n one_o hill_n who_o the_o 20_o eliz._n grant_v their_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o j._n s._n and_o all_o their_o interest_n in_o the_o remainder_n and_o all_o their_o power_n for_o all_o the_o term_n and_o this_o by_o mean_a assignment_n come_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o whether_o any_o interest_n pass_v in_o remaindor_n by_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o abbot_n be_v the_o question_n and_o by_o all_o the_o five_o judge_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a interest_n in_o possibility_n and_o to_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o certainty_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o survivor_n as_o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o three_o and_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o survivor_n this_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n of_o the_o inheritance_n present_o but_o it_o be_v in_o expectance_n until_o the_o survivor_n be_v know_v for_o then_o the_o fee_n be_v execute_v in_o he_o and_o popham_n vouch_v a_o case_n in_o his_o experience_n 17_o eliz._n in_o which_o sergeant_n baker_n be_v of_o counsel_n and_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o for_o forty_o year_n to_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n join_v in_o grant_n of_o this_o interest_n and_o although_o it_o be_v certain_a one_o of_o they_o shall_v survive_v yet_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v there_o be_v not_o any_o interest_n but_o only_o a_o possibility_n in_o either_o of_o they_o and_o although_o in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n the_o remainder_n be_v not_o limit_v to_o any_o of_o the_o three_o lessee_n but_o to_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o survivor_n yet_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o bare_a nomination_n in_o the_o survivor_n to_o appoint_v what_o person_n he_o please_v but_o a_o term_n and_o a_o interest_n and_o popham_n take_v this_o difference_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o j._n s._n for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o the_o executor_n and_o assign_n of_o j._n s._n this_o be_v a_o interest_n in_o j._n s._n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v limit_v to_o j._n s._n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o executor_n and_o assign_n of_o j._n d._n here_o this_o be_v a_o bare_a power_n in_o j._n d._n and_o his_o executor_n because_o they_o be_v not_o party_n or_o privy_n to_o the_o first_o interest_n which_o be_v agree_v and_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v that_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o interest_n or_o a_o word_n of_o nomination_n it_o be_v all_o save_v to_o the_o party_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o
31_o h._n 8._o of_o monastery_n which_o give_v the_o house_n dissolve_v to_o the_o king_n but_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n and_o quality_n as_o the_o abbot_n have_v they_o and_o the_o abbot_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o power_n give_v by_o himself_o and_o so_o be_v the_o king_n which_o mark_n wanto_fw-la versus_fw-la willingsby_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jacobi_n the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o by_o his_o deed_n give_v land_n etc._n etc._n to_o nicholas_n turner_n and_o by_o bill_n his_o cousin_n in_o consideration_n of_o service_n do_v by_o turner_n and_o for_o other_o consideration_n he_o move_v to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o die_v they_o have_v issue_n jo._n and_o william_n n._n t._n die_v and_o sibyl_n marry_v clap._n and_o they_o alien_a the_o land_n to_o john_n in_o fee_n sibyl_n and_o john_n leafy_a a_o fine_a to_o walther_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n and_o afterward_o sibyl_n infeoffe_n william_n her_o young_a son_n who_o infeoffe_n willinghby_n io_n enter_v and_o lease_v to_o walther_n and_o willingby_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o title_n seal_v a_o lease_n to_o ward_v who_o declare_v of_o so_o many_o acre_n in_o sutton_n cofeild_n and_o the_o jury_n upon_o a_o not_o guilty_a plead_v foundby_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o bishop_n give_v the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a by_o his_o deed_n the_o tenor_n of_o which_o deed_n follow_v etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o deed_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v in_o little_a sutton_n within_o the_o lordship_n of_o sutton_n cofeild_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v for_o first_o it_o be_v hold_v not_o to_o be_v any_o jointure_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o such_o gift_n as_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o any_o ancestor_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o husband_n take_v nothing_o by_o that_o but_o it_o be_v a_o voluntary_a recompense_n give_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o reward_n of_o the_o service_n pass_v and_o the_o statute_n intend_v a_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o also_o the_o bishop_n may_v well_o intend_v it_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o woman_n who_o appear_v to_o be_v cousin_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o tanfeild_n hold_v if_o the_o woman_n be_v a_o doneâ—_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7_o she_o can_v be_v but_o for_o a_o moiety_n for_o the_o gift_n be_v before_o the_o marriage_n and_o then_o they_o take_v by_o moiety_n and_o the_o baron_n die_v first_o the_o woman_n come_v not_o to_o any_o part_n by_o the_o husband_n but_o by_o the_o course_n of_o law_n as_o survivor_n but_o quaere_fw-la of_o this_o conceit_n for_o the_o other_o judge_n do_v not_o allow_v it_o and_o second_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o fine_a of_o io._n the_o elder_a son_n of_o sibyl_n levy_v to_o walther_n destroy_v naught_o the_o entry_n of_o io._n and_o of_o walther_n for_o although_o in_o truth_n the_o fine_a pass_v nothing_o but_o by_o conclusion_n yet_o io._n the_o son_n and_o walther_n his_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v be_v estop_v to_o claim_v any_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o forfeiture_n against_o that_o fine_a on_o the_o woman_n part_n than_o any_o title_n accrue_v after_o the_o fine_a for_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o new_a right_n but_o io_n the_o son_n upon_o who_o the_o land_n be_v intayled_a be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a three_o although_o upon_o view_n of_o the_o deed_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n the_o land_n which_o by_o the_o declaration_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v in_o sutton_n cofeild_n by_o the_o deed_n appear_v to_o be_v in_o little_a sutton_n yet_o this_o be_v help_v by_o the_o verdict_n by_o which_o it_o be_v find_v express_o that_o the_o bishop_n give_v the_o land_n within_o write_v and_o therefore_o be_v so_o precise_o find_v the_o deed_n be_v not_o material_a which_o mark_n knap_n versus_fw-la peir_n jewelch_n pasc_n 5._o jacobi_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v for_o place_n land_n in_o wiccombe_n which_o be_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o chichester_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o it_o be_v a_o corporation_n by_o prescription_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o name_v they_o by_o that_o name_n they_o be_v call_v and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n demand_v rend_v upon_o the_o land_n to_o avoid_v a_o lease_n upon_o a_o condition_n the_o demand_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o most_o open_a place_n upon_o the_o land_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o chichester_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o raunce_n the_o lessee_n of_o the_o defendant_n of_o land_n in_o wiccombe_n render_v rend_v payable_a at_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o chichester_n upon_o such_o a_o condition_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o demand_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o chichester_n although_o it_o be_v of_o the_o land_n lease_v and_o the_o demand_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o last_o instant_n of_o that_o day_n and_o when_o he_o make_v his_o demand_n he_o ought_v to_o stand_v still_o and_o not_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v of_o walk_a demand_n as_o pipham_n say_v and_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v a_o formal_a demand_n and_o because_o those_o who_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n do_v send_v to_o make_v the_o demand_n of_o rent_n say_v bear_v witness_n we_o be_v come_v hither_o to_o demand_v and_o receive_v such_o rent_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o such_o a_o demand_n be_v not_o good_a and_o they_o hold_v the_o demand_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v at_o that_o part_n of_o the_o church_n where_o the_o great_a and_o most_o common_a go_n in_o be_v and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o popham_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o year_n to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o then_o he_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v upon_o a_o condition_n to_o commence_v present_o and_o he_o enter_v and_o the_o first_o lease_n commence_v and_o he_o enter_v the_o rent_n and_o condition_n reserve_v upon_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v suspend_v a_o man_n lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v &_o after_o he_o lease_v to_o another_o to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o the_o first_o lessee_n attorn_v the_o second_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o the_o first_o lease_n by_o popham_n but_o he_o doubt_v of_o it_o and_o popham_n and_o tanfeild_n hold_v none_o contradict_v that_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n make_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n to_o demand_v their_o rent_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v to_o make_v a_o general_a demand_n on_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n have_v lease_v and_o that_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v special_a only_o for_o that_o land_n and_o second_o it_o be_v to_o demand_v rend_v of_o any_o person_n to_o who_o they_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n ought_v to_o be_v particular_a and_o not_o general_a of_o any_o person_n tompson_n versus_fw-la collier_n mich._n 5._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n of_o ejectment_n make_v by_o robinson_n and_o stone_n of_o one_o message_n and_o forty_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o county_n abatement_n of_o stafford_n the_o defendant_n imparled_a trial_n another_o term_n and_o then_o plead_v that_o within_o the_o parish_n of_o stone_n there_o be_v three_o village_n a._n b._n and_o c._n and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o show_v in_o which_o of_o the_o village_n the_o land_n he_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o bill_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v upon_o this_o plea_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o first_o after_o a_o imparlance_n the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o bill_n for_o he_o have_v admit_v of_o it_o to_o be_v good_a by_o his_o enter_v into_o defence_n and_o by_o his_o imparlance_n and_o second_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o 111._o show_v in_o which_o of_o the_o village_n the_o house_n and_o forty_o acre_n of_o land_n do_v lie_v and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v for_o where_o a_o man_n plead_v in_o abatement_n he_o always_o ought_v to_o give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o letter_n write_v with_o mark_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v that_o this_o plea_n be_v not_o in_o bar_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v answer_v over_o and_o william_n justice_n take_v this_o difference_n that_o when_o a_o man_n demur_n upon_o a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n and_o when_o he_o
matter_n of_o form_n for_o if_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o prior_n grant_v of_o the_o queen_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n although_o it_o be_v at_o another_o court_n it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o so_o by_o consequence_n the_o day_n be_v not_o material_a in_o substance_n which_o mark_n but_o william_n justice_n and_o the_o rest_n hold_v the_o traverse_n to_o be_v naught_o for_o by_o that_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o find_v the_o copy_n such_o a_o day_n by_o such_o a_o steward_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v and_o that_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n darby_n versus_fw-la bois_n hill_n 5._o jacobi_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v for_o a_o inrolment_n house_n in_o london_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n and_o the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o divers_a message_n in_o london_n 7_o january_n 44_o eliz_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o say_a house_n to_o j._n s._n and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n from_o off_o the_o land_n the_o 8._o of_o january_n the_o same_o year_n indenture_n of_o covenant_n be_v make_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o have_v a_o perfect_a recovery_n suffer_v of_o those_o house_n and_o the_o nine_o of_o january_n after_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n be_v sue_v in_o london_n for_o those_o message_n returnable_a at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o the_o ten_o of_o january_n the_o same_o year_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n to_o j._n s._n of_o one_o of_o those_o house_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o and_o the_o other_o message_n be_v in_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v not_o atturn_v and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o message_n pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n or_o by_o the_o livery_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o they_o pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o yeluerton_n take_v a_o difference_n between_o several_a conveyance_n both_o of_o they_o executory_a and_o where_o one_o of_o they_o be_v execute_v present_o as_o in_o sir_n rowland_n heywoods_n case_n where_o divers_a land_n be_v give_v grant_v lease_v bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o divers_a for_o year_n the_o lessee_n be_v at_o election_n whether_o they_o will_v take_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h_n 8._o or_o by_o the_o demise_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o one_o be_v execute_v at_o first_o for_o then_o the_o other_o come_v too_o late_o as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n for_o by_o the_o very_a delivery_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o land_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n pass_v without_o inrollment_n for_o london_n be_v except_v and_o this_o custom_n be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v execute_v and_o the_o conveyance_n be_v make_v perfect_a by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n without_o any_o other_o circumstance_n the_o livery_n of_o sesin_n come_v too_o late_o for_o it_o be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o message_n at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o possession_n execute_v hinder_v the_o possession_n executory_a for_o if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v make_v of_o land_n and_o before_o inrollment_n the_o bargain_n take_v a_o deed_n of_o the_o say_a land_n this_o hinder_v the_o inrollment_n because_o the_o take_n of_o the_o livery_n do_v destroy_v the_o use_n which_o pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court._n and_o another_o reason_n be_v give_v because_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o have_v the_o land_n pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n because_o it_o be_v to_o make_v a_o perfect_a tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o subsequent_a act_n as_o the_o indenture_n covenant_n and_o the_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o right_a etc._n etc._n all_o which_o will_v be_v make_v frustrate_a if_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n shall_v be_v effectual_a and_o when_o a_o act_n be_v indifferent_a it_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o near_o to_o the_o party_n intent_n that_o may_v be_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o make_v a_o deed_n of_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n but_o do_v not_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n yet_o now_o although_o the_o deed_n in_o itself_o be_v sufficient_a to_o pass_v the_o advowson_n yet_o because_o the_o party_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o pass_v it_o in_o posse_n but_o as_o appertinent_a if_o the_o manor_n will_v not_o pass_v no_o more_o shall_v the_o advowson_n pass_v alone_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v 14_o eliz_n in_o andrews_n case_n which_o mark_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n give_v judgement_n according_o that_o the_o defendant_n who_o claim_v under_o the_o bargain_n &_o sale_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n challoner_n versus_fw-la thomas_n mich._n 6._o jacobi_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o ejectment_n in_o the_o courâ—_n of_o cursu_fw-la carmarthen_n and_o yeluerton_n assign_v the_o error_n because_o the_o ejectment_n be_v bring_v de_fw-la aquae_fw-la cursu_fw-la call_v lothar_n in_o l._n and_o declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o d._n de_fw-la quidam_fw-la rivulo_fw-la &_o aquae_fw-la cursu_fw-la and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o rivulut_fw-fr seâ—_n aque_fw-la cursus_fw-la lie_v not_o in_o demand_n nor_o do_v a_o praecipe_n lie_v of_o it_o nor_o can_v livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v of_o it_o for_o it_o can_v be_v give_v in_o possession_n but_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o 12_o h._n 7._o 4._o the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o so_o many_o acre_n of_o land_n cover_v with_o water_n but_o a_o ejectment_n will_v well_o lie_v by_o if_o a_o sting_v for_o a_o praecipe_n lie_v of_o they_o and_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v 11._o e._n 3._o but_o if_o the_o land_n under_o the_o water_n or_o river_n do_v not_o pertain_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o river_n only_o then_o upon_o a_o disturbance_n his_o remedy_n be_v only_o by_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o any_o diversion_n of_o it_o and_o not_o otherwise_o which_o observe_v wilson_n versus_fw-la woddell_n mich._n 6._o jacobi_n the_o grandfather_n of_o owner_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o ejectment_n be_v a_o copy_n holder_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o surrender_n thereof_o too_o l_o woddell_n in_o fee_n who_o surrender_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o margery_n i._o for_o life_n who_o be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n but_o l_o woddell_n himself_o never_o be_v admit_v the_o grandfather_n and_o father_n die_v the_o son_n who_o be_v plaintiff_n be_v admit_v and_o enter_v upon_o the_o land_n margery_n be_v then_o in_o possession_n and_o the_o defendant_n then_o live_v with_o she_o as_o a_o servant_n in_o those_o tenement_n and_o this_o be_v the_o special_a verdict_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a trespassor_n and_o ejector_n though_o he_o be_v but_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o pretend_a owner_n of_o the_o land_n because_o the_o verdict_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v there_o dwell_v with_o margery_n and_o in_o such_o case_n he_o have_v the_o true_a title_n and_o have_v make_v his_o entry_n may_v well_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o master_n or_o servant_n at_o his_o election_n and_o perhaps_o the_o master_n may_v withdraw_v himself_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v arrest_v and_o second_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o surrender_n of_o j._n s._n of_o a_o copyhold_n be_v not_o of_o any_o effect_n until_o j._n s._n be_v admit_v tenant_n and_o if_o i._o s._n before_o admittance_n admittance_n surrender_v to_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v admit_v that_o that_o admittance_n be_v nothing_o worth_a to_o the_o estranger_fw-fr for_o j._n s._n have_v nothing_o himself_o and_o so_o he_o will_v pass_v nothing_o and_o the_o admittance_n of_o his_o grantee_n shall_v not_o by_o implication_n be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o admittance_n of_o himself_o for_o the_o admittance_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o a_o tenant_n certain_o know_v to_o the_o steward_n and_o enter_v in_o a_o roll_n by_o he_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o right_n and_o possession_n remain_v still_o in_o he_o that_o make_v the_o surrender_n and_o that_o be_v descend_v to_o his_o heir_n who_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o take_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o copy_n descend_v for_o he_o may_v surrender_v before_o admittance_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a because_o he_o be_v by_o course_n of_o the_o law_n foe_n the_o custom_n that_o make_v he_o heir_n
the_o use_n of_o her_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n with_o power_n to_o herself_o at_o any_o time_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o before_o the_o lease_n in_o be_v expire_v she_o make_v another_o lease_n to_o b._n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n to_o commence_v after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o as_o to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n she_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o that_o for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o carn_n who_o in_o truth_n never_o have_v any_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o afterward_o she_o die_v the_o first_o lease_n expire_v and_o i_o the_o son_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n claim_v under_o b._n the_o lessee_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o by_o such_o a_o power_n she_o can_v not_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o lease_n in_o possession_n and_o not_o in_o interest_n to_o commence_v in_o future_a nor_o in_o reversion_n after_o another_o estate_n end_v but_o the_o law_n will_v judge_v upon_o the_o general_a power_n to_o make_v lease_n without_o say_v such_o aught_o to_o be_v lease_n in_o possession_n for_o if_o upon_o such_o power_n she_o may_v make_v lease_n upon_o lease_n she_o may_v by_o infinite_a lease_n detain_v those_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n out_o of_o the_o possession_n for_o ever_o which_o be_v against_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o against_o reason_n and_o adjudge_v according_o trin._n 30_o eliz._n earl_n of_o sussex_n case_n 6_o rep._n 33._o and_o justice_n william_n say_v that_o when_o he_o be_v a_o sergeant_n it_o be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n case_n and_o judgement_n by_o the_o the_o whole_a court_n brasier_n versus_fw-la beal_n trin._n 10_o jacobi_n upon_o a_o especial_a verdict_n in_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n lease_n the_o land_n in_o question_n for_o sixty_o year_n to_o m._n if_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o render_v rend_v with_o a_o condition_n of_o reentry_n the_o copy_n holder_n surrender_v to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o fee_n who_o demand_v the_o rent_n upon_o the_o land_n which_o be_v not_o pay_v he_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintif_a &_o without_o any_o argument_n the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n be_v not_o congeable_a for_o copyhold_n land_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o condition_n nor_o the_o lessor_n such_o a_o assignee_n that_o the_o statute_n intend_v for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o copy-holders_n estate_n be_v but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n &_o custom_n have_v only_o fix_v his_o estate_n to_o continue_v which_o custom_n go_v not_o to_o such_o collateral_a thing_n as_o entry_n upon_o condition_n for_o such_o a_o assignee_n of_o a_o copyholder_n be_v only_o in_o by_o custom_n be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o first_o copyholder_n nor_o only_o by_o he_o but_o may_v plead_v his_o estate_n immediate_o under_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n odingsall_n versus_fw-la jackson_n mich._n 10._o jac._n in_o ejectment_n the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n intraverunt_fw-la and_o that_o he_o do_v eject_v expulse_n and_o amove_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o defendant_n show_v this_o matter_n to_o the_o court_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o the_o declaration_n be_v incertain_a in_o that_o point_n because_o it_o can_v be_v know_v which_o of_o the_o defendant_n do_v eject_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o by_o his_o own_o show_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o ejectment_n be_v but_o against_o one_o and_o upon_o that_o declaration_n the_o jury_n can_v not_o find_v all_o the_o defendant_n guilty_a for_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n supposal_n one_o only_o do_v eject_v he_o but_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o declaration_n shall_v be_v amend_v in_o that_o point_n for_o it_o be_v but_o the_o clerk_n fault_n and_o so_o it_o be_v and_o upon_o a_o evidence_n in_o a_o ejectment_n by_o the_o lessee_n of_o cresset_n and_o smith_n yeluerton_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n come_v into_o a_o copyhold_n tertious_o and_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o afterward_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n which_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n yet_o if_o he_o that_o have_v the_o pure_a right_n to_o the_o copyhold_n release_v to_o the_o wrongdoer_n that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o until_o the_o lord_n enter_v he_o be_v tenant_n in_o fait_fw-fr and_o if_o the_o river_n as_o copyholder_n 4_o rep._n 15._o but_o walter_n seem_v of_o another_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o quaere_fw-la wat_fw-mi benefit_n he_o shall_v have_v by_o the_o release_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o ejectment_n of_o decem_fw-la acris_fw-la pisar_n and_o upon_o the_o general_a issue_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v the_o decem_o acris_fw-la pisar_n which_o be_v not_o good_a for_o pease_n be_v not_o know_v by_o the_o acre_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v have_v declare_v the_o decem_o acris_fw-la tene_fw-la pisis_fw-la seminaris_fw-la as_o if_o a_o man_n will_v demand_v land_n cover_v with_o water_n he_o must_v say_v decem_fw-la acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la aqua_fw-la co_fw-la opertas_fw-la but_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v it_o good_a for_o in_o a_o common_a acceptance_n ten_o acre_n of_o pease_n or_o ten_o acre_n sow_v with_o pease_n be_v all_o one_o and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o catesby_n 11_o e._n 4._o 1._o and_o the_o man_n the_o secondary_a say_v that_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n meerton_n versus_fw-la orib_n trin._n 11._o jacobi_n orib_n bring_v a_o ejectment_n landlyes_n against_o meerton_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n 6_o jacobi_n of_o a_o cole-mine_a in_o durham_n in_o the_o county_n palatine_n there_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o the_o justice_n itinerante_n there_o upon_o which_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o plaintif_n appear_v by_o a_o attorney_n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v by_o guardian_n be_v under_o age_n and_o upon_o a_o issue_n that_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n be_v try_v at_o durham_n and_o find_v that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n but_o the_o plaintif_n have_v licence_n to_o discontinue_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o bring_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o error_n quod_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la residat_fw-la and_o declare_v that_o m._n be_v inhabit_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o be_v within_o age_n appear_v by_o a_o attorney_n the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n confess_v that_o he_o be_v inhabit_v at_o westminster_n but_o that_o he_o be_v at_o full_a age_n at_o the_o time_n and_o upon_o the_o trial_n in_o middlesex_n it_o be_v find_v that_o m._n be_v under_o age_n and_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o it_o depend_v a_o long_a time_n that_o it_o be_v a_o mistryall_n and_o the_o doubt_n and_o question_n be_v only_o whether_o the_o trial_n at_o westminster_n in_o this_o case_n be_v good_a and_o davenport_n and_o yeluerton_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v do_v at_o durham_n and_o because_o they_o there_o have_v the_o best_a notice_n of_o it_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v there_o try_v as_o if_o error_n be_v in_o a_o record_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o record_n be_v 19_o h._n 6._o 79._o second_o this_o be_v a_o real_a action_n in_o which_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v recover_v and_o therefore_o though_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o a_o collateral_a matter_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v because_o it_o concern_v the_o realty_n but_o if_o it_o have_v concern_v the_o person_n only_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o and_o this_o difference_n be_v take_v by_o montham_n 19_o h._n 6._o 10._o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o payment_n etc._n etc._n if_o upon_o a_o assize_n bring_v the_o defendant_n plead_v payment_n in_o another_o place_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o so_o likewise_o if_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v which_o
who_o make_v conisance_n as_o bailiff_n of_o sir_n ed._n br._n for_o a_o common_a fine_n which_o be_v assess_v upon_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v resident_a within_o the_o leet_n of_o his_o master_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o sir_n edw._n by_o his_o deed_n have_v release_v to_o he_o all_o rent_n service_n exaction_n and_o demand_n out_o of_o his_o manor_n except_o suit_v of_o court_n the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o nichols_n that_o suit_n of_o court_n for_o which_o this_o common_a fine_a be_v set_v be_v except_v and_o therefore_o the_o common_a fine_a be_v not_o release_v by_o that_o but_o be_v except_v also_o a_o common_a fine_a be_v assess_v when_o the_o juror_n in_o the_o leet_n do_v conceal_v that_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o find_v and_o with_o which_o they_o be_v charge_v and_o therefore_o the_o release_n be_v for_o exaction_n out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o this_o be_v not_o for_o any_o thing_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o land_n but_o because_o he_o do_v misbehave_v himself_o and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n a_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n do_v not_o discharge_v a_o man_n of_o his_o suit_n to_o a_o leet_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o residency_n because_o a_o leet_n be_v the_o king_n court_n to_o which_o every_o leige-subject_a be_v to_o come_v and_o perform_v his_o allegiance_n to_o he_o and_o also_o because_o suit_n of_o court_n be_v inseparable_o inoident_a to_o a_o court_n leet_n which_o can_v be_v release_v pallet_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jacob._n in_o a_o replevin_n in_o which_o pallet_n be_v plaintiff_n the_o case_n be_v such_o where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n of_o which_o land_n he_o be_v seize_v by_o a_o good_a title_n and_o of_o land_n of_o which_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o defeasible_a title_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o in_o the_o replevin_n the_o lessor_n avow_v for_o the_o whole_a rent_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o replevin_n say_v that_o after_o the_o lease_n make_v the_o disseisee_n have_v enter_v upon_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o a_o demurrer_n sergeant_n hicham_n move_v for_o the_o advowant_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o return_n for_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o rent_n shall_v have_v be_v apportion_v but_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n avow_v for_o many_o thing_n and_o he_o have_v right_o but_o to_o one_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o returh_n habend_v 5._o h._n 7._o and_o 9_o h._n 7._o and_o 4._o ass_n pl._n 6._o where_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o assize_n for_o rent_n and_o have_v right_o but_o to_o part_n yet_o he_o shall_v recover_v for_o that_o part_n and_o cite_v the_o opinion_n of_o popham_n put_v in_o walker_n cafe_z in_o the_o three_o rep._n 24._o when_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n shall_v be_v apportion_v if_o a_o man_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n demand_v more_o than_o he_o ought_v yet_o upon_o a_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la plead_v the_o lessor_n shall_v recover_v so_o much_o as_o shall_v be_v apportion_v and_o assess_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o shall_v be_v bar_v as_o to_o the_o residue_n but_o yeluerton_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n for_o he_o say_v as_o this_o case_n be_v the_o avowant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o return_n habend_n but_o if_o the_o apporciament_n have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o jury_n he_o shall_v have_v have_v a_o return_n habend_v but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o apporciament_n must_v be_v make_v by_o the_o judge_n to_o who_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o land_n can_v appear_v and_o therefore_o they_o can_v make_v apportiament_n for_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o apportiament_n ought_v to_o be_v accotd_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o he_o cite_v hubberd_n and_o hammonds_n case_n 43._o eliz._n co_fw-la lib._n 427._o as_o where_o the_o fine_n of_o copyholder_n upon_o admittance_n be_v uncertain_a the_o lord_n can_v exact_v excessive_a fine_n and_o if_o the_o copyholder_n deny_v to_o pay_v it_o it_o shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n before_o who_o the_o matter_n depend_v and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n to_o the_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n upon_o the_o confession_n or_o proof_n of_o the_o annual_a value_n of_o land_n the_o annual_a value_n ought_v to_o appear_v to_o the_o judge_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o value_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o can_v make_v any_o apportiament_n and_o therefore_o the_o avowant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o return_n habend_n but_o tâ—anfield_n hold_v the_o avowant_n shall_v have_v a_o return_n habend_v for_o the_o whole_a rent_n for_o the_o judge_n can_v not_o apportion_v this_o because_o the_o value_n do_v not_o appear_v and_o the_o eviction_n be_v matter_n of_o privity_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o lessee_n and_o he_o shall_v give_v notice_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n from_o which_o he_o be_v enrich_v to_o the_o judge_n and_o popham_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n for_o he_o say_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v by_o the_o lessee_n for_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o plead_v that_o which_o be_v in_o his_o knowledge_n and_o that_o be_v in_o the_o lessee'_v knowledge_n and_o not_o the_o lessor_n and_o fenner_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n but_o yeluerton_n and_o williams_n against_o it_o for_o yeluerton_n say_v that_o it_o appear_v that_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v evict_v and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v apportion_v but_o because_o the_o value_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o the_o judge_n it_o can_v not_o be_v apportion_v william_n say_v that_o if_o the_o lessee_n surrender_v part_n the_o lessor_n need_v not_o show_v the_o value_n and_o popham_n agree_v to_o that_o because_o the_o acception_n of_o the_o lessor_n have_v make_v he_o privy_a to_o it_o kenrick_n versus_fw-la pargiter_fw-la trin._n 6._o jacobi_n the_o defendant_n justify_v fesant_n the_o take_n of_o the_o cattle_n damage_n fesant_n upon_o a_o surmise_n of_o a_o custom_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v lord_n have_v the_o place_n in_o which_o &c._n &c._n whole_o to_o himself_o until_o lammas_n day_n and_o after_o that_o day_n it_o be_v common_a for_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o to_o put_v in_o but_o only_o three_o horse_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o lammas_n put_v in_o more_o cattle_n than_o three_o horse_n the_o defendant_n take_v they_o damage_n fesant_n as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v and_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o the_o custom_n and_o find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o yeluerton_n show_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o defendant_n can_v not_o take_v the_o cattle_n damage_n fesant_n for_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v only_o a_o commoner_n and_o it_o also_o appear_v that_o the_o place_n in_o which_o &c._n &c._n be_v the_o soil_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o cattle_n can_v be_v take_v damage_n fesant_n upon_o his_o ground_n no_o more_o than_o the_o tenant_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o his_o lord_n guare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o regard_n of_o his_o seignory_n as_o it_o be_v in_o littleton_n and_o 5._o h._n 7._o but_o the_o court_n say_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o take_v the_o cattle_n do_v not_o come_v into_o question_n for_o nothing_o be_v in_o issue_n but_o the_o custom_n which_o be_v find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v demur_v and_o although_o by_o that_o he_o have_v confess_v the_o custom_n yet_o whether_o such_o commoner_n can_v have_v take_v the_o lord_n cattle_n will_v then_o proper_o have_v come_v into_o debate_n and_o by_o fenner_n williams_n and_o cook_n the_o take_v the_o lord_n cattle_n damage_n fesant_n be_v good_a for_o by_o the_o custom_n the_o lord_n be_v to_o be_v exclude_v but_o only_o for_o his_o stint_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v well_o be_v stint_v and_o the_o whole_a vestive_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v the_o commoner_n and_o they_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n to_o preserve_v the_o benefit_n they_o have_v in_o feed_v their_o cattle_n but_o by_o take_v the_o cattle_n of_o the_o lord_n if_o he_o offend_v and_o the_o custom_n have_v make_v the_o lord_n as_o mere_a a_o stranger_n as_o any_o other_o and_o without_o doubt_v the_o commoner_n may_v take_v the_o cattle_n of_o a_o stranger_n 15._o h._n 7._o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o yeluerton_n doubt_v of_o it_o and_o although_o the_o commoner_n by_o the_o custom_n have_v gain_v the_o sole_a feed_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n yet_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v the_o custom_n and_o also_o the_o usage_n
of_o his_o confirmation_n and_o not_o by_o the_o first_o see_v 11._o r._n 2._o grant_n 9_o ed._n 3._o 4._o 12._o r._n 2_o feoffment_n 58._o see_v perkins_n fol._n 8._o b_o 9_o a._n grant_n 10._o eliz._n dyer_n 279._o 4._o hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610_o in_o the_o common_a bench._n styles_n against_o baxter_n style_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o baxter_n for_o call_v he_o perjure_a man_n the_o defendant_n justify_v that_o he_o be_v perjure_v in_o such_o a_o court_n in_o such_o a_o deposition_n and_o so_o plead_v that_o certain_o and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o and_o the_o defendant_n afterward_o publish_v the_o same_o word_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o which_o he_o bring_v a_o new_a action_n for_o the_o new_a publication_n in_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o barr_n the_o first_o judgement_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v without_o any_o contradiction_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a barr._n hillari_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n andrew_n against_o ledsam_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n andrewe_n exhibit_v his_o bill_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n against_o ledsam_n the_o matter_n andrew_n be_v a_o rich_a usurer_n deliver_v to_o ledsam_n be_v a_o scrivener_n one_o thousand_o pound_n to_o be_v employ_v for_o he_o for_o interest_n that_o be_v for_o ten_o pound_n for_o the_o use_n of_o every_o hundred_o pound_n for_o every_o year_n ledsam_n be_v a_o prodigal_a man_n as_o it_o seem_v spend_v the_o money_n and_o deliver_v to_o andrew_n diverse_a several_a obligation_n every_o of_o they_o contain_v three_o several_a person_n well_o know_v to_o be_v sufficient_a be_v some_o of_o they_o knight_n other_o gentleman_n and_o esquire_n of_o great_a estate_n and_o the_o other_o good_a citizen_n without_o exception_n be_v bind_v to_o andrew_n in_o two_o hundred_o pound_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o one_o hundred_o sixty_o pound_n to_o andrew_n at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v within_o six_o month_n then_o next_o come_n as_o andrew_n have_v use_v before_o to_o lend_v his_o money_n and_o deliver_v the_o obligation_n with_o seal_n unto_o they_o and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o party_n mention_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o that_o subscribe_v and_o his_o own_o name_n also_o subscribe_v as_o witness_v the_o seal_n and_o delivery_n of_o they_o as_o a_o public_a notary_n aâ—_n the_o good_a and_o lawful_a obligation_n of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o they_o where_o indeed_o the_o party_n mention_v in_o they_o have_v not_o any_o notice_n of_o any_o of_o they_o but_o ledsam_n have_v forge_v and_o counterfeit_v they_o as_o he_o have_v confess_v upon_o his_o examination_n upon_o interrogatory_n administer_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o court_n and_o at_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o sentence_n of_o that_o it_o be_v move_v if_o ledsam_n shaâ—l_v loose_v both_o his_o ear_n or_o but_o one_o for_o if_o it_o be_v but_o one_o forgery_n then_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o eliz._n admit_v that_o the_o bill_n be_v ground_v upon_o this_o statute_n he_o shall_v loose_v a_o ear_n and_o pay_v the_o double_a damage_n and_o cost_n to_o the_o party_n greeve_v and_o also_o if_o andrew_n be_v but_o the_o obligee_n and_o not_o any_o of_o the_o party_n in_o who_o name_n the_o obligation_n be_v forge_v if_o he_o be_v such_o a_o party_n grieve_v which_o shall_v have_v double_a cost_n and_o damage_n and_o these_o doubt_n be_v resolve_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n where_o they_o be_v move_v and_o fleming_n chief_n justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o ledsam_n shall_v loose_v but_o one_o ear_n for_o that_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o one_o forgery_n for_o that_o it_o be_v make_v at_o one_o time_n and_o also_o that_o andrew_n be_v the_o party_n grieve_v within_o the_o statute_n but_o coke_n say_v that_o the_o bill_n be_v general_a that_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o not_o precise_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o eliz._n for_o he_o say_v that_o when_o a_o bill_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o this_o aught_o to_o contain_v all_o the_o branch_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o act_n the_o which_o want_v in_o this_o bill_n but_o insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o parliament_n what_o punishment_n such_o offender_n shall_v have_v they_o inflict_v the_o same_o punishment_n which_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o add_v to_o that_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v till_o he_o find_v good_a surety_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n and_o also_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westminster_n with_o great_a paper_n in_o his_o hat_n contain_v his_o offence_n in_o capital_a letter_n but_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n expound_v the_o double_a damage_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v double_a interest_n but_o only_o the_o principal_a debt_n note_v that_o if_o execution_n be_v direct_v to_o a_o sheriff_n to_o arrest_v any_o man_n or_o to_o make_v execution_n within_o a_o liberty_n and_o the_o sheriff_n direct_v his_o warrant_n to_o a_o bailiff_n of_o the_o liberty_n for_o to_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o process_n which_o make_v it_o and_o after_o be_v a_o fugitive_n and_o not_o able_a to_o answer_v for_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o franchise_n shall_v answer_v for_o that_o and_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o answer_v for_o his_o bailiff_n by_o all_o the_o justice_n burdett_n against_o pix_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o single_a bill_n by_o burdett_n against_o john_n pix_n as_o administrator_n of_o freewen_n the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o be_v freewen_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n of_o thirty_o four_o pound_n to_o burdett_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o be_v also_o bind_v to_o one_o william_n pix_n in_o 80._o l._n freewen_n die_v intestate_a and_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n of_o his_o good_n be_v commit_v after_o his_o death_n to_o the_o say_v john_n pix_n the_o defendant_n and_o the_o say_v william_n pix_n also_o make_v the_o say_a john_n pix_n the_o defendant_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o the_o defendant_n in_o this_o action_n plead_v that_o the_o say_v freewen_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o say_v william_n pix_n and_o that_o he_o be_v his_o executor_n and_o that_o he_o have_v good_n of_o the_o say_v freewens_n sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o say_a debt_n the_o which_o he_o retain_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o that_o and_o that_o over_o that_o he_o have_v not_o of_o his_o to_o satisfy_v he_o upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demâ—…or_n that_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v â—…is_n election_n to_o retain_v the_o say_a good_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o â—…own_n say_v debt_n before_o the_o action_n bring_v and_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n he_o ought_v to_o make_v his_o election_n before_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o action_n otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o other_o debt_n see_v woodward_n and_o darcyes_n case_n commentary_n 184._o a._n and_o 4._o cook_n 30._o coulters_n case_n hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n bone_n against_o stretton_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o one_o acre_n to_o one_o and_o another_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o other_o acre_n to_o another_o and_o then_o he_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o several_a liverye_n upon_o the_o several_a acre_n and_o one_o of_o the_o lessee_n be_v present_a do_v not_o assent_v to_o the_o say_a livery_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a feoffment_n be_v not_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o then_o he_o declare_v his_o last_o will_n and_o by_o that_o recite_v the_o say_a feoffment_n and_o then_o declare_v the_o use_n of_o that_o to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n which_o do_v not_o assent_v to_o the_o livery_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o feoffor_a die_v and_o nicholls_n sergeant_n move_v first_o that_o this_o enure_n as_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n and_o that_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n enure_n first_o as_o a_o attornement_n and_o then_o as_o a_o surrender_n of_o his_o estate_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o express_a surrender_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o this_o do_v not_o enure_v to_o make_v attornement_n and_o surrender_n as_o express_v surrender_n will_v for_o a_o express_a surrender_n admit_v the_o reversion_n to_o be_v in_o the_o grantee_n to_o who_o the_o surrender_n be_v make_v
that_o yet_o the_o copyholder_n have_v nor_o forfeit_v his_o estate_n for_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o manor_n be_v grant_v by_o several_a grant_n and_o for_o that_o though_o that_o they_o be_v by_o oneself_o same_o deed_n yet_o by_o that_o the_o tree_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o tree_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o they_o be_v no_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n as_o in_o 31_o edw._n 3._o assis_n 441._o by_o sale_n of_o a_o castle_n the_o service_n be_v extinct_a so_o here_o the_o forfeiture_n can_v accrue_v to_o the_o manor_n when_o that_o come_v by_o reason_n of_o tree_n which_o be_v sever_v by_o reason_n of_o several_a grant_n and_o he_o think_v that_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v more_o strong_a against_o he_o which_o make_v it_o as_o if_o a_o man_n in_o the_o premise_n give_v fee-simple_n to_o have_v in_o tail_n the_o estate_n tail_n shall_v be_v precedent_n and_o the_o fee-simple_n depend_v upon_o that_o so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o a_o church_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o after_o he_o purchase_v the_o advowson_n yet_o the_o presentation_n remain_v as_o it_o be_v before_o for_o that_o be_v the_o best_a thing_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o herlackendens_n case_n 4_o coke_n 63._o b._n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n except_o the_o tree_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o tree_n to_o the_o lessee_n that_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o reunite_v to_o the_o land_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o forfeiture_n and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o michaelmas_n 9_o jacobi_n by_o shirley_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n shirley_n that_o the_o first_o custom_n be_v void_a insomuch_o that_o he_o claim_v to_o do_v a_o great_a thing_n than_o his_o estate_n will_v warrant_v as_o in_o 35_o h._n 6._o custom_n that_o if_o one_o pawn_v the_o good_n of_o another_o that_o he_o which_o have_v they_o pawn_v may_v keep_v they_o whosoever_o they_o be_v be_v not_o good_a as_o custom_n that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v devise_v be_v void_a for_o his_o estate_n will_v not_o warrant_v it_o and_o it_o be_v prejudice_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o reversion_n so_o custom_n that_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v common_a and_o another_o custom_n that_o none_o shall_v put_v in_o his_o beast_n till_o the_o lord_n put_v in_o he_o 2._o h._n 4._o 24._o also_o there_o be_v no_o fine_a limit_v to_o be_v tender_v by_o the_o tenant_n or_o to_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o a_o copyholder_n refuse_v to_o pay_v his_o fine_a it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o if_o the_o custom_n do_v not_o provide_v for_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o lord_n as_o for_o the_o copyholder_n the_o custom_n shall_v be_v void_a also_o here_o can_v be_v admittance_n for_o littleton_n say_v that_o the_o sole_a mean_n to_o transfer_v copyhold_n be_v by_o surrender_n and_o here_o if_o the_o custom_n shall_v be_v good_a the_o copyhold_a shall_v be_v transfer_v by_o nomination_n only_o and_o so_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v defeat_v of_o his_o fine_a and_o it_o seem_v also_o that_o the_o second_o custom_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o copyholder_n to_o sell_v all_o the_o tree_n but_o he_o agree_v that_o he_o may_v have_v estover_n for_o houseboote_n and_o hedgboote_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o swain_n and_o becketts_n case_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o 19_o assis_fw-la where_o a_o commoner_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o void_a for_o that_o that_o the_o estate_n will_v not_o support_v it_o 9_o h._n 6._o 56._o and_o 11._o h._n 6._o 40._o prescription_n to_o sell_v estover_n be_v void_a for_o estover_n be_v appropriate_a to_o a_o house_n and_o also_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n between_o poltocke_n and_o powell_n that_o a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n can_v prescribe_v to_o sell_v the_o tree_n for_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o estate_n as_o if_o a_o custom_n be_v that_o if_o a_o feoffor_a die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n as_o 8._o h._n 6._o and_o he_o think_v that_o the_o nomination_n be_v no_o alteration_n for_o he_o to_o who_o the_o nomination_n be_v make_v have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n when_o the_o nomination_n be_v make_v and_o that_o do_v not_o warrant_v the_o sale_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o to_o the_o three_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o tree_n and_o after_o let_v the_o manor_n to_o the_o bargainee_n for_o year_n and_o then_o copyholder_n make_v waste_v he_o think_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o sever_v from_o the_o manor_n as_o in_o 33._o h._n 8._o 48._o dyer_n 2._o if_o a_o man_n bargain_n and_o sell_v a_o manor_n and_o after_o in_o the_o same_o deed_n make_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a this_o remain_v appendant_a so_o if_o a_o man_n bargain_n and_o sell_v a_o manor_n and_o also_o the_o tree_n do_v not_o pass_v till_o livery_n be_v make_v of_o the_o manor_n so_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n give_v and_o grant_v the_o land_n and_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n the_o term_n pass_v without_o livery_n and_o then_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o here_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o shade_n and_o burrough_n and_o the_o tree_n themselves_o during_o the_o term_n as_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n and_o then_o when_o the_o copyholder_n have_v do_v more_o than_o his_o estate_n will_v warrant_v this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o lessee_n shall_v take_v the_o advantage_n of_o it_o and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n harris_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a but_o admit_v that_o so_o yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o take_v harris_n advantage_n of_o it_o and_o he_o argue_v that_o custom_n ought_v to_o have_v two_o property_n first_o reasonable_a second_o ought_v to_o have_v time_n to_o make_v that_o perfect_a and_o then_o shall_v be_v good_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o example_n of_o littleton_n f._n 37._o of_o burrough_n english_a and_o gavelkind_n and_o custom_n may_v be_v against_o common_a right_n but_o not_o against_o common_a reason_n which_o be_v the_o common_a law_n 8_o ed._n 4._o 18._o 21_o ed._n 3._o 4._o and_o he_o intend_v here_o that_o the_o second_o custom_n be_v good_a if_o the_o first_o be_v good_a for_o than_o it_o be_v perpetual_a freehold_n and_o copyhold_n estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o yet_o such_o copyholder_n may_v dispose_v the_o tree_n as_o well_o as_o custom_n may_v create_v the_o estate_n as_o well_o may_v it_o give_v such_o privilege_n as_o custom_n may_v warrant_v the_o take_n of_o toll_n for_o pass_v over_o the_o soil_n of_o another_o 22_o assize_n 58._o and_o so_o custom_n to_o have_v the_o foldage_n of_o the_o beast_n which_o feed_v upon_o his_o soil_n be_v good_a but_o custom_n for_o pay_v the_o good_n of_o another_o be_v not_o good_a for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o recompense_n but_o fish_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o dig_v the_o soil_n adjoin_v for_o land_v of_o his_o net_n be_v good_a for_o this_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a 8_o ed._n 4._o 23._o so_o the_o custom_n for_o turn_v upon_o head-land_n of_o another_o be_v good_a and_o be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o tilling_n and_o also_o it_o be_v between_o lord_n a_o tenant_n and_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o have_v a_o reasonable_a beginning_n for_o consideration_n etc._n etc._n that_o this_o continue_v for_o he_o have_v fines_n and_o other_o service_n and_o yet_o 3_o eliz._n 199._o dyer_n if_o the_o lord_n claim_n harriot_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o if_o it_o be_v esloyn_v allege_v custom_n that_o he_o may_v take_v the_o beast_n that_o he_o find_v upon_o the_o land_n in_o withernam_fw-la and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v unreasonable_a custom_n so_o 20_o h._n 7._o 13._o custom_n to_o have_v three_o shilling_n of_o a_o stranger_n for_o pound-breach_n be_v void_a but_o of_o a_o tenant_n be_v otherwise_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v a_o lawful_a beginning_n 11_o h._n 7._o 40._o so_o here_o the_o beginning_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v lawful_a and_o for_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o for_o this_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o to_o the_o second_o custom_n it_o follow_v by_o consequence_n to_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n if_o the_o first_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o then_o to_o the_o three_o he_o agree_v that_o copyholder_n can_v make_v waist_n and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v say_v
of_o ed._n 6._o and_o in_o the_o 8._o eliz._n salisbury_n then_o deane_n and_o the_o than_o chapter_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o thimblethorpe_n for_o 99_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o say_a lease_n for_o fifty_o year_n make_v to_o twait_v and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o plead_n that_o thimblethorpe_n enter_v but_o the_o succeed_a dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o the_o 42._o eliz._n make_v another_o lease_n to_o water_n the_o plaintiff_n for_o three_o life_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n quarterly_a with_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o it_o be_v not_o execute_v till_o after_o the_o end_n of_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n after_o the_o seal_v of_o it_o and_o when_o the_o time_n of_o three_o rend_a day_n be_v incur_v and_o in_o this_o lease_n the_o deane_n and_o chapter_n covenant_v with_o water_n to_o acquit_v and_o save_v harmless_a the_o lessee_n and_o the_o premise_n during_o the_o term_n etc._n etc._n by_o reason_n of_o any_o lease_n make_v by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o their_o predecessor_n or_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o court_n convey_v the_o lease_n make_v by_o thimblethorpe_n to_o doylye_n and_o that_o he_o intere_v and_o disturb_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o assign_v breach_n of_o covenant_n upon_o which_o this_o action_n be_v found_v upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o dodridge_n dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n first_o that_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o water_n be_v void_a and_o then_o the_o covenant_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o charge_v the_o defendant_n and_o he_o suppose_v the_o lease_n to_o be_v void_a insomuch_o that_o the_o attorney_n do_v not_o make_v livery_n until_o three_o rend_a day_n be_v incur_v and_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v as_o well_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lessor_n as_o for_o the_o lessee_n for_o if_o the_o lessee_n be_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n and_o the_o lessor_n be_v to_o have_v the_o rent_n and_o insomuch_o that_o the_o livery_n be_v not_o make_v before_o a_o rent_n incur_v this_o tend_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o for_o that_o the_o authority_n be_v countermand_v and_o the_o livery_n make_v after_o void_a for_o when_o a_o man_n have_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n he_o ought_v to_o make_v that_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o feoffer_n himself_o will_v make_v it_o and_o the_o lessor_n can_v make_v that_o after_o a_o rent_n incur_v for_o than_o he_o shall_v loose_v that_o rent_n also_o authority_n ought_v to_o be_v strict_o pursue_v as_o in_o 36._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 62._o 24._o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v make_v to_o three_o joint_o and_o several_o to_o make_v livery_n and_o reâ—…ved_v that_o two_o can_v do_v it_o see_v 11._o h._n 4._o for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v joint_o or_o several_o so_o here_o the_o attorney_n ought_v to_o make_v the_o livery_n as_o his_o master_n will_v and_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v before_o any_o rent_n incur_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o intend_v the_o lease_n to_o be_v void_a and_o then_o as_o to_o a_o collateral_a covenant_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n no_o other_o but_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n during_o the_o term_n which_o be_v of_o a_o estate_n which_o be_v nothing_o for_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a the_o estate_n be_v nothing_o and_o the_o lessee_n have_v not_o any_o term_n or_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o in_o the_o record_n of_o chedingtons_n case_n 1_o coke_n 153._o b._n and_o in_o the_o commentary_n wrotsleys_n case_n 198._o and_o 2._o eliz._n dyer_n 178._o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o tirminum_fw-la annorum_fw-la and_o the_o time_n or_o space_n of_o year_n or_o the_o life_n of_o such_o a_o man_n but_o there_o be_v not_o any_o difference_n between_o a_o term_n and_o a_o estate_n also_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n extend_v only_o to_o save_v the_o plaintiff_n harmless_a of_o lease_n make_v by_o these_o defendant_n or_o any_o of_o their_o predecessor_n and_o this_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o twait_v in_o time_n of_o h_n 8._o which_o be_v before_o their_o corporation_n for_o they_o have_v be_v but_o name_v a_o corporation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n 6._o and_o not_o before_o and_o then_o a_o lease_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o be_v not_o make_v by_o they_o nor_o by_o their_o predecessor_n and_o so_o the_o covenant_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o 8._o ed._n 4._o in_o case_n of_o prescription_n if_o corporation_n be_v change_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o their_o name_n remain_v yet_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v special_a prescription_n than_o a_o fortiori_fw-la in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o substance_n be_v change_v and_o so_o he_o conclude_v nicholls_n and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n nichols_n sergeant_n for_o the_o first_o argue_v that_o the_o liurey_n be_v well_o make_v for_o these_o defendant_n shall_v be_v intend_v occupier_n and_o to_o have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n till_o the_o lessee_n enter_v or_o they_o wave_v the_o possession_n and_o so_o no_o prejudice_n and_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o rent_n till_o he_o enter_v or_o the_o lessor_n wave_v the_o posaession_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o bracebridges_n case_n com._n 423._o b._n and_o in_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o canterbury_n case_n there_o cite_v and_o for_o that_o the_o livery_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o the_o lessor_n not_o prejudice_v by_o the_o defer_v of_o it_o and_o then_o to_o the_o second_o that_o be_v the_o covenant_n he_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o estate_n be_v create_v and_o covenant_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o it_o if_o the_o estate_n cease_v the_o covenant_n also_o shall_v cease_v but_o if_o express_a covenant_n be_v annex_v than_o the_o covenantor_n ought_v to_o have_v regard_n to_o perform_v it_o or_o otherwise_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n lie_v against_o he_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o estate_n be_v avoid_v but_o here_o he_o intend_v it_o against_o he_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o estate_n be_v void_a but_o here_o he_o intend_v the_o estate_n continue_v till_o thimblethorp_n enter_v but_o admit_v that_o he_o have_v enter_v yet_o the_o covenant_n shall_v bind_v the_o covenantor_n as_o in_o 12._o h._n 4._o 5._o a._n parson_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o be_v remove_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n lie_v against_o he_o and_o 47._o ed._n 3._o and_o 3._o ed._n 3._o if_o tenant_n in_o 〈…〉_z make_v a_o lease_n with_o express_a covenant_n and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n out_v the_o lessee_n the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o 9_o eliz._n dyer_n 257._o 13._o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n by_o indenture_n make_v a_o lease_n without_o any_o express_a covenant_n and_o die_v lessee_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o his_o executor_n otherwise_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o express_a covenant_n see_v the_o book_n and_o many_o authority_n there_o cite_v to_o this_o purpose_n and_o also_o he_o cite_v one_o rawlinsons_n case_n to_o be_v here_o adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o man_n which_o have_v nothing_o in_o land_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o a_o express_a covenant_n for_o the_o enjoy_v of_o that_o if_o he_o which_o have_v right_a enter_v by_o which_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v action_n of_o covenant_n lie_v upon_o the_o express_a covenant_n so_o that_o admit_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a yet_o the_o covenant_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o successor_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v at_o another_o day_n by_o dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n by_o special_a dodridge_n appointment_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o now_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o count_n contain_v that_o the_o same_o dean_n &_o chapter_n which_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o twait_v in_o 37_o h._n 8._o also_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o thimblethorp_n in_o the_o 18_o el._n w_o ch_z can_v be_v insomuch_o that_o the_o corporation_n be_v change_v in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 6._o &_o for_o that_o can_v be_v the_o same_o dean_n and_o chapter_n for_o if_o a_o prior_n covent_n be_v translate_v into_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n will_v make_v prescription_n they_o ought_v to_o make_v that_o in_o special_a manner_n and_o not_o general_o as_o deane_n and_o chapter_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v 39_o h._n 6._o 14._o 15._o and_o in_o 7._o ed._n 4._o 32._o in_o trespass_n against_o the_o abbot_n of_o bermondsey_n it_o be_v
but_o here_o the_o thing_n which_o make_v the_o execution_n be_v only_a release_n which_o enure_n as_o release_n and_o for_o that_o the_o accept_n of_o the_o release_n it_o can_v be_v execution_n of_o a_o legacy_n but_o if_o the_o executor_n to_o who_o the_o first_o devise_n be_v make_v have_v have_v any_o co-executor_n and_o he_o will_v not_o have_v suffer_v he_o to_o join_v in_o occupation_n with_o he_o that_o have_v be_v full_a declaration_n of_o his_o intent_n that_o he_o take_v it_o as_o a_o devise_n and_o not_o as_o a_o executor_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o 10_o el._n 277._o dyer_n 50._o and_o he_o say_v also_o that_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o possibility_n that_o can_v be_v grant_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o fulwoods_n case_n 4_o coke_n 66._o b._n and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o harvey_v &_o barton_n case_n where_o two_o joynt-tenant_n for_o life_n be_v and_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n and_o die_v and_o his_o companion_n survive_v he_o and_o agree_v to_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n against_o the_o survivor_n notwithstanding_o the_o contingency_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o may_v be_v release_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o contingent_a action_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v a_o release_n of_o right_n in_o land_n see_v 5_o h._n 7._o 31._o b._n colt_n assize_n where_o it_o be_v say_v if_o lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n be_v and_o the_o mesne_n be_v forejudge_v by_o the_o tenant_n and_o after_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o tenant_n and_o after_o by_o parliament_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o fore-judg_a shall_v be_v void_a yet_o the_o release_n shall_v be_v good_a against_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o of_o action_n by_o executor_n before_o probate_n and_o 14_o ed._n 3._o barr_n release_v of_o dower_n by_o fine_n do_v extingush_v it_o and_o althams_n case_n 8_o coke_n if_o it_o be_v make_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n that_o shall_v be_v a_o barr._n and_o 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n the_o last_o release_v to_o a_o patron_n in_o time_n of_o vacation_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n in_o annuity_n bring_v against_o the_o incumbent_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v out_v and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o first_o lessee_n release_v to_o they_o both_o this_o be_v good_a as_o it_o be_v 9_o h._n 6._o and_o yet_o regular_o such_o release_n be_v not_o good_a without_o privity_n but_o insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v of_o right_a to_o the_o land_n and_o to_o one_o which_o have_v possession_n it_o be_v very_o good_a so_o release_v by_o copyholder_n extinct_n his_o copyhold_n right_a as_o it_o be_v resolve_v 4_o coke_n among_o the_o copyhold_n case_n and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o some_o possibility_n can_v be_v release_v as_o in_o albayn_n case_n power_n of_o revocation_n if_o it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v a_o mere_a possibility_n so_o if_o a_o annuity_n depend_v upon_o a_o condition_n precedent_n but_o where_o the_o return_v of_o the_o estate_n be_v to_o the_o party_n himself_o as_o in_o diggs_n case_n 1_o coke_n 174._o a._n and_o also_o the_o release_n in_o this_o case_n be_v the_o more_o strong_a insomuch_o that_o the_o estate_n in_o this_o be_v recite_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o 44_o ed._n 3._o in_o release_n of_o aid_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o admit_v there_o be_v no_o election_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o legacy_n by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o release_n than_o the_o title_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v good_a and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a election_n &_o execution_n yet_o he_o conceive_v that_o all_o the_o term_n remain_v in_o the_o first_o devisee_n and_o that_o the_o remainder_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o release_n and_o so_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourue_v pasche_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n manley_n against_o jennings_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o perform_v observe_v obligation_n fulfil_v and_o keep_v all_o covenant_n grant_n article_n payment_n contain_v in_o a_o lease_n etc._n etc._n the_o lessee_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o rent_n at_o the_o day_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o make_v of_o any_o request_n begin_v a_o suit_n upon_o the_o obligation_n and_o upon_o this_o matter_n plead_v in_o bar_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v covenant_n that_o he_o be_v not_o demand_v and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o harris_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o when_o any_o penalty_n be_v annex_v to_o a_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v that_o annex_v to_o the_o estate_n or_o otherwise_o yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v request_v and_o without_o request_n to_o pay_v it_o no_o penalty_n shaâ—l_v be_v incur_v as_o in_o 22_o h._n 8._o 57_o a._n b._n by_o newton_n ashton_n and_o port_n where_o a_o difference_n be_v take_v between_o a_o obligation_n take_v for_o payment_n of_o rent_n general_o without_o any_o relation_n to_o a_o lease_n and_o where_o it_o be_v only_o for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n and_o issue_n take_v upon_o the_o request_n and_o after_o demurrer_n join_v and_o the_o question_n if_o the_o lessee_n ought_v to_o tender_v it_o 14_o edw._n 4._o 4._o according_o and_o in_o 21_o edw._n 4._o 6._o a._n b._n pigott_n and_o bryan_n agree_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o penalty_n nor_o obligation_n forfeit_v without_o request_n where_o the_o obligation_n be_v for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n and_o not_o precise_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o rent_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n nichols_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n conceive_v that_o the_o lessee_n ought_v nichols_n to_o make_v tender_a upon_o the_o land_n to_o save_v the_o penalty_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o lessor_n need_v not_o to_o make_v request_n and_o this_o be_v the_o obligation_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n for_o this_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o rent_n but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o payment_n of_o rent_n precise_o there_o the_o lessee_n ought_v to_o seek_v the_o lessor_n or_o otherwise_o for_o not_o payment_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o obligation_n for_o there_o tender_a upon_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o excuse_v he_o and_o for_o that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v at_o michaelmass_n with_o nomine_fw-la pain_fw-la if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v within_o 10_o day_n after_o michaelmass_n and_o within_o the_o 10._o day_n and_o these_o difference_n appear_v and_o be_v agree_v in_o 22_o h._n 6._o 57_o and_o 6_o edw._n 6._o brooke_n tender_a 20._o and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o book_n of_o 14_o ed._n 4._o 4._o 20._o ed._n 4._o 6._o and_o 11_o ed._n 4._o 10._o depend_v upon_o these_o difference_n that_o be_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o distrain_v for_o rend_a charge_n without_o request_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v as_o a_o debt_n which_o be_v due_a upon_o request_n and_o admit_v that_o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o lessee_n covenant_n to_o pay_v the_o rent_n at_o the_o day_n with_o a_o nomine_fw-la pene_fw-la in_o default_n of_o payment_n of_o that_o and_o after_o the_o lessee_n assign_v his_o interest_n to_o one_o which_o covenant_n to_o pay_v the_o rent_n and_o perform_v all_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o lease_n he_o demand_v in_o this_o case_n who_o shall_v make_v the_o request_n that_o be_v the_o first_o lessor_n or_o the_o lessee_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v penal_a to_o the_o assignee_n of_o they_o both_o and_o so_o many_o suit_n may_v arise_v upon_o that_o and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v rule_v here_o upon_o a_o motion_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v covenant_n there_o need_v not_o to_o be_v allege_v demand_n upon_o solvit_fw-la or_o non_fw-la solvit_fw-la put_v in_o issue_n for_o it_o may_v be_v plead_v that_o it_o be_v tender_v or_o pay_v and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o demurrer_n that_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v and_o for_o that_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n coke_n cite_v miles_n and_o dragle_n case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v for_o performance_n of_o a_o will_n he_o need_v not_o to_o pay_v legacy_n devise_v by_o that_o for_o which_o be_v no_o day_n assign_v without_o request_n so_o if_o the_o obligation_n be_v for_o payment_n of_o legacy_n express_o and_o no_o day_n assign_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v trinity_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n gravesend_n case_n in_o debt_n the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o be_v the_o
defect_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o express_a book_n of_o 11_o edw._n 3._o fitz._n aid_n 32._o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v grant_v warburton_n justice_n doubt_v and_o insomuch_o that_o the_o grant_n of_o warburton_n aid_n where_o it_o be_v not_o grantable_a be_v no_o error_n but_o otherwise_o of_o the_o deny_v of_o that_o where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v grant_v he_o will_v be_v advise_v but_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o aid_n be_v grant_v be_v not_o the_o feebleness_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o which_o pray_v it_o only_o but_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v join_v together_o and_o one_o defend_v the_o other_o for_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v plead_v some_o plea_n which_o he_o in_o reversion_n may_v plead_v save_v the_o join_n of_o issue_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o he_o have_v grant_v a_o manuscript_n of_o the_o 11_o rich._n 2._o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n be_v and_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v aid_v of_o they_o both_o in_o remainder_n and_o so_o conclude_v coke_n chief_n justice_n that_o aid_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v in_o this_o case_n insomuch_o coke_n that_o he_o which_o be_v the_o first_o tenant_n have_v great_a estate_n than_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o his_o estate_n in_o remainder_n be_v more_o remote_a and_o uncertain_a and_o to_o the_o book_n of_o 11_o r._n 2._o he_o agree_v that_o the_o aid_n be_v grant_v of_o all_o in_o remainder_n but_o there_o they_o in_o remainder_n have_v estate_n tail_n and_o he_o say_v that_o aid_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v in_o two_o case_n in_o personal_a action_n to_o maintain_v issue_n and_o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n without_o which_o they_o can_v answer_v nor_o plead_v nor_o issue_n can_v be_v deduce_v but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o here_o for_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v answer_v and_o plead_v to_o the_o issue_n as_o well_o without_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n as_o with_o he_o for_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v he_o shall_v have_v aid_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n otherwise_o if_o the_o reversion_n have_v be_v to_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n with_o a_o mesne_fw-la remainder_n in_o tail_n 41_o ed._n 3._o 42_o ed._n 3._o 10_o ed._n 3._o and_o 11_o ed._n 3._o receipt_n 118._o tenant_n for_o life_n reversion_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n be_v he_o in_o reversion_n for_o life_n shall_v be_v receive_v upon_o default_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o than_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o 24_o ed._n 3._o for_o this_o destroy_v the_o first_o estate_n but_o the_o receipt_n maintain_v and_o preserve_v it_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o 11_o ed._n 3._o aid_n 32._o before_o cite_a rule_v this_o case_n and_o so_o of_o 4_o h._n 6._o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o insomuch_o that_o warburton_n doubt_v of_o it_o it_o be_v adjourn_v trinity_n 10._o jacobi_n 1612._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n yet_o rowles_v against_o mason_n see_v before_o 57_o winch_n justice_n argue_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o guilty_a and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o his_o writ_n for_o he_o conceive_v wynch_n that_o the_o verdict_n be_v uncertain_a insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o only_o one_o memorandum_n that_o it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o this_o house_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o after_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o lessee_n by_o force_n of_o this_o be_v uncertain_a seize_v by_o which_o it_o be_v employ_v that_o it_o be_v very_o well_o execute_v and_o this_o be_v in_o special_a verdict_n will_v be_v very_o good_a he_o conceive_v there_o be_v two_o principal_a matter_n in_o the_o case_n first_o upon_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o tree_n if_o they_o be_v reunite_v to_o the_o manor_n or_o remain_v undivided_a second_o upon_o the_o two_o custom_n the_o which_o he_o conceive_v depend_v upon_o a_o question_n for_o the_o first_o warrant_v the_o second_o and_o to_o the_o first_o when_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o manor_n for_o three_o life_n and_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n in_o another_o clause_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o tree_n and_o then_o ensue_v the_o habendum_fw-la and_o this_o be_v of_o the_o manor_n only_o and_o limit_n estate_n of_o that_o for_o three_o life_n without_o mention_n of_o the_o tree_n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o tree_n pass_v before_o the_o habendum_fw-la absolute_o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o a_o manor_n with_o tree_n or_o advowson_n appendant_a and_o here_o the_o purpose_n and_o intent_n appear_v that_o they_o shall_v pass_v together_o and_o as_o appendant_a but_o in_o the_o first_o case_n they_o shall_v pass_v as_o a_o chattel_n immediate_o upon_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n before_o any_o livery_n make_v upon_o this_o to_o pass_v the_o manor_n and_o if_o livery_n have_v never_o be_v make_v yet_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o tree_n see_v 23_o eliz._n 379._o 18_o dyer_n where_o a_o man_n devise_n and_o grant_v a_o manor_n and_o tree_n habendum_fw-la the_o manor_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n without_o mention_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o yet_o by_o windham_n periam_n and_o meade_n against_o dyer_n the_o lessee_n can_v cut_v and_o sell_v the_o tree_n for_o there_o be_v all_o in_o one_o sentence_n that_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o manor_n see_v the_o 8_o coke_n pexells_n case_n how_o a_o grant_n shall_v be_v construe_v and_o where_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o pass_v inheritance_n and_o where_o to_o pass_v but_o a_o chattel_n where_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o chattel_n and_o ten_o pound_n yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v and_o in_o 7_o ed._n 4._o if_o a_o man_n have_v inheritance_n and_o a_o lease_n in_o one_o town_n and_o he_o by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o deed_n give_v grant_n bargain_n and_o sell_v all_o to_o one_o habendum_fw-la the_o inheritance_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o lease_n insomuch_o that_o the_o fee_n do_v not_o pass_v of_o that_o so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n feesimple_n pass_v in_o the_o tree_n and_o freehold_n in_o the_o manor_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o demise_n over_o the_o land_n and_o tree_n be_v not_o reunite_v and_o this_o he_o collect_v out_o of_o herlackendens_n case_n 4._o coke_n and_o 12._o eliz._n bendlowe_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o another_o life_n and_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o tree_n to_o he_o for_o who_o life_n lessee_n die_v he_o for_o who_o life_n become_v occupant_a of_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v have_v several_a estate_n one_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o another_o estate_n in_o the_o tree_n and_o so_o in_o ives_n case_n 5_o coke_n 11._o a._n lessee_n take_v a_o lease_n first_o of_o land_n except_o the_o wood_n and_o after_o take_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o tree_n and_o they_o remain_v distinct_a and_o though_o that_o after_o there_o be_v general_a word_n in_o the_o lease_n that_o be_v of_o all_o meadow_n pasture_n profit_n commodity_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v not_o material_a for_o these_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o all_o such_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o land_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v this_o point_n that_o the_o tree_n remain_v several_a from_o the_o land_n and_o do_v not_o pass_v to_o hoskins_n by_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o copyhold_n only_o and_o so_o he_o can_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n otherwise_o he_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o particular_a sum_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n second_o for_o the_o custom_n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o first_o that_o be_v that_o the_o copyholder_n for_o life_n may_v nominate_v his_o successor_n and_o be_v good_a and_o so_o for_o the_o second_o that_o such_o copyholder_n may_v cut_v and_o sell_v all_o the_o tree_n grow_v upon_o his_o copyhold_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o custom_n aught_o to_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o by_o the_o jury_n and_o when_o it_o be_v find_v true_a by_o a_o jury_n and_o that_o it_o have_v such_o antiquity_n that_o exceed_v the_o memory_n of_o man_n than_o this_o obtain_v such_o privilege_n as_o the_o
this_o shall_v pass_v for_o he_o which_o plead_v the_o demise_n of_o the_o manor_n then_o if_o in_o judicial_a proceed_v the_o law_n make_v such_o favourable_a construction_n to_o make_v that_o pass_n by_o a_o manor_n which_o be_v no_o manor_n in_o truth_n because_o it_o have_v be_v usual_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n than_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o a_o fortiore_fw-la that_o no_o more_o beneficial_a construction_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o conveyance_n which_o always_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o common_a remain_v and_o crook_n yeluerton_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n fleming_n conceive_v that_o in_o reason_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o common_a but_o they_o do_v not_o give_v any_o absolute_a opinion_n as_o to_o that_o but_o william_n justice_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n can_v have_v more_o than_o he_o contract_v for_o in_o his_o lease_n and_o then_o the_o vsitatum_fw-la void_a and_o the_o lessee_n have_v take_v that_o by_o wrong_n and_o this_o grant_v have_v reference_n to_o a_o void_a and_o wrongful_a usage_n be_v not_o good_a and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n stydson_n against_o glass_n stydson_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a against_o glass_n and_o upon_o special_a firm_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o be_v that_o one_o holbeame_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n in_o fee_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o margaret_n glass_n and_o after_o covenant_v with_o john_n glass_n husband_n of_o the_o say_a wife_n lessee_n that_o before_o such_o a_o day_n he_o will_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a._n b._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n of_o the_o same_o land_n which_o fine_a shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a glass_n for_o sixty_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v margeret_n glass_n with_o proviso_n within_o the_o same_o indenture_n that_o if_o the_o say_a holbeame_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o say_v john_n glass_n a_o hundred_o pound_n that_o then_o the_o lease_n shall_v cease_v and_o then_o of_o that_o the_o conusee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v john_n for_o his_o natural_a life_n and_o after_o the_o say_a holbeame_n disseise_v the_o say_a margeret_n glass_n the_o lessee_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o one_o alice_n with_o who_o he_o intend_v to_o marry_v and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o after_o the_o say_v feoffor_a and_o alice_n intermarried_a and_o after_o the_o say_a holbeam_n tender_v a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o the_o say_v john_n glass_n the_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o after_o the_o say_v john_n glass_n assign_v over_o his_o term_n and_o after_o the_o say_a holbeam_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o say_v john_n glass_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o john_n glass_n die_v and_o the_o inheritance_n descend_v to_o the_o say_v margeret_n glass_n lessee_n for_o life_n the_o conusor_n die_v his_o wife_n enter_v and_o let_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n re-enter_v and_o bring_v trespass_n against_o the_o defendant_n which_o justify_v as_o servant_n to_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o term_n and_o if_o upon_o all_o the_o matter_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o nicholls_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o move_v three_o point_n in_o the_o case_n first_o if_o by_o this_o feoffment_n upon_o such_o condition_n as_o this_o be_v have_v be_v extinct_a at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o remain_v to_o the_o feoffor_a notwithstanding_o the_o feoffment_n for_o if_o he_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o land_n than_o it_o be_v extinct_a by_o the_o livery_n for_o it_o be_v give_v of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o past_a out_o of_o he_o and_o yet_o the_o feoffee_n can_v have_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v extinct_a but_o if_o it_o be_v but_o authority_n as_o in_o 15_o h._n 7._o authority_n to_o sell_v the_o land_n of_o the_o devisor_n than_o the_o authority_n remain_v and_o be_v not_o extinct_a by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n so_o power_n of_o revocation_n to_o a_o stranger_n which_o be_v but_o authority_n be_v not_o extinct_a by_o a_o feoffment_n albans_n case_n coke_n 112._o a._n but_o if_o it_o be_v right_a in_o interest_n than_o it_o be_v extinct_a by_o the_o feoffment_n as_o power_n of_o revocation_n to_o the_o party_n himself_o resolve_v to_o the_o point_n in_o albains_n case_n so_o of_o title_n to_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n 38_o ed._n 3._o so_o of_o a_o title_n to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 9_o h_n 7._o 1._o but_o by_o 42_o edw._n 3._o by_o a_o feoffment_n make_v by_o a_o parson_n of_o land_n of_o his_o rectory_n the_o tithe_n of_o that_o land_n be_v not_o extinct_a but_o remain_v notwithstanding_o the_o feoffment_n for_o that_o it_o be_v collateral_a to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n as_o the_o case_n of_o authority_n be_v which_o be_v put_v before_o then_o if_o this_o power_n to_o alter_v a_o lease_n by_o payment_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n be_v not_o any_o right_a nor_o interest_n but_o a_o collateral_a power_n and_o the_o authority_n not_o extinct_a by_o the_o feoffment_n but_o remain_v but_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o ordinary_a condition_n and_o that_o before_o the_o statute_n it_o shall_v be_v extinct_a by_o the_o feoffment_n for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o transferable_a to_o the_o feoffee_n if_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o which_o enable_v grantee_n of_o reversion_n to_o take_v advantage_n of_o condition_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o transfer_v to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o so_o over_o to_o he_o to_o who_o use_n that_o then_o by_o consequence_n this_o remain_v to_o the_o feoffor_a which_o be_v the_o he_o to_o who_o use_n and_o then_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o money_n after_o well_o may_v alter_v the_o lease_n it_o seem_v that_o so_o for_o before_o the_o statute_n if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n have_v be_v make_v upon_o condition_n to_o cease_v and_o after_o the_o lessor_n enter_v upon_o the_o lessee_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v and_o break_v the_o condition_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o condition_n be_v by_o way_n of_o cease_v of_o a_o estate_n so_o after_o the_o statute_n the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o lessor_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o reentry_n and_o of_o every_o other_o condition_n annex_v to_o the_o reversion_n as_o well_o as_o of_o one_o condition_n to_o cease_v before_o the_o statute_n and_o as_o well_o that_o every_o grantee_n shall_v do_v since_o the_o statute_n for_o though_o that_o he_o come_v in_o by_o feoffment_n which_o be_v wrong_a to_o the_o lessee_n yet_o after_o the_o reentry_n the_o lessee_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o grantee_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o clyfford_n error_n 7._o ed._n 6._o to_o be_v that_o lessor_n enter_v upon_o his_o lessee_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n if_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o condition_n be_v revive_v again_o and_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v both_o see_v clifford_n error_n 7._o ed._n 6._o dyer_n the_o last_o case_n and_o 1._o m._n dyer_n 96._o 43._o but_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o matter_n and_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o have_v another_o report_n of_o this_o case_n of_o clifford_n error_n or_o otherwise_o he_o mean_v some_o other_o case_n and_o not_o clifford_n error_n so_o be_v our_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v inherent_a to_o the_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v with_o the_o reversion_n be_v that_o by_o grant_n or_o feoffment_n and_o when_o the_o reversion_n be_v revive_v by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n the_o condition_n shall_v be_v revive_v also_o and_o it_o be_v the_o more_o strong_a insomuch_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o upon_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n the_o lease_n for_o year_n shall_v cease_v and_o not_o that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v re-enter_v that_o such_o feoffee_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n by_o way_n of_o cease_v of_o that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o point_n and_o for_o the_o second_o point_n he_o will_v not_o argue_v against_o that_o that_o he_o take_v to_o be_v clear_a and_o for_o that_o he_o conceive_v the_o law_n to_o be_v against_o his_o client_n in_o this_o point_n though_o that_o after_o the_o disseisin_n and_o feoffment_n the_o freehold_n can_v not_o accrue_v
be_v appertinent_a or_o appendant_a the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v common_a pro_fw-la rata_fw-la but_o if_o a_o commoner_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o he_o have_v common_a appertinent_a that_o this_o extinct_n all_o his_o common_a and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o common_a may_v be_v appendant_a to_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o 6_o ed._n 3._o 42._o and_o 3._o assize_n 2._o as_o to_o a_o manor_n but_o this_o shall_v he_o intend_v to_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o so_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n consist_v of_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o tirringhams_n case_n 4._o coke_n 37._o b._n and_o common_a appendant_a shall_v not_o be_v by_o prescription_n for_o then_o the_o plea_n shall_v be_v intend_v double_a for_o it_o be_v of_o common_a right_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o morton_n chap._n 4._o and_o the_o common_a be_v mutual_a for_o the_o lord_n have_v right_o of_o common_a in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o nicholls_n sergeant_n that_o the_o common_a shall_v be_v apportion_v as_o if_o it_o be_v rend_v and_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v common_a for_o his_o lease_n and_o then_o the_o lessor_n have_v no_o common_a appertinent_a or_o appendant_a to_o the_o two_o virgat_n of_o land_n and_o for_o that_o the_o prescription_n be_v not_o good_a coke_n chief_a justice_n if_o it_o have_v be_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a for_o the_o say_a beast_n levant_n and_o couchant_a upon_o the_o say_a land_n there_o have_v be_v no_o question_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v apportion_v for_o the_o beast_n be_v levant_n and_o couchant_a upon_o every_o part_n as_o one_o day_n upon_o one_o part_n and_o another_o day_n upon_o another_o part_n and_o for_o that_o extinguishment_n or_o suspension_n of_o part_n shall_v be_v of_o all_o as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o leaf_n of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n of_o one_o acre_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o apportionment_n of_o the_o rent_n as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v grant_v and_o attornment_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v common_a appertinent_a and_o purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o he_o have_v common_a all_o the_o common_a be_v extinct_a but_o in_o this_o case_n common_a appendant_a shall_v be_v apportion_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o blow_n for_o as_o it_o be_v appendant_a to_o land_n hyde_n and_o gain_v and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n there_o be_v common_a appendant_a for_o it_o be_v plead_v to_o be_v belong_v to_o two_o virgat_n of_o land_n and_o for_o commonable_a beast_n and_o he_o conceive_v also_o that_o the_o prescription_n be_v as_o appertain_v to_o such_o land_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v levant_n and_o couchant_a for_o when_o they_o be_v appertinent_a they_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o blow_n manure_n compester_n and_o feed_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o also_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o right_n of_o common_a remain_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o for_o that_o he_o may_v prescribe_v for_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v return_v and_o in_o the_o intermin_v he_o may_v bargain_n and_o sell_v and_o the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v have_v it_o and_o shall_v have_v common_a for_o his_o portion_n and_o walmesley_n justice_n agree_v to_o that_o and_o that_o during_o the_o walmesley_n term_n the_o lessor_n shall_v be_v exclude_v of_o his_o common_a for_o his_o proportion_n foster_n justice_n agree_v and_o that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v the_o foster_n possession_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o he_o conceive_v when_o the_o lessor_n grant_v to_o the_o lessee_n six_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o such_o a_o field_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o then_o the_o beast_n be_v take_v in_o another_o field_n and_o so_o they_o agree_v for_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n and_o also_o that_o the_o plead_n be_v ill_a and_o so_o confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o prescription_n but_o upon_o the_o traverse_n as_o it_o be_v plead_v the_o jury_n shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o it_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o termino_fw-la pasche_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609_o in_o the_o common_a bench._n thou_o be_v a_o jury_n man_n and_o by_o thy_o false_a and_o subtle_a mean_n have_v slander_n be_v the_o death_n and_o overthrow_n of_o a_o hundred_o man_n for_o which_o word_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slander_n be_v bring_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o coke_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o do_v well_o lie_v if_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o he_o be_v a_o jury_n man_n and_o so_o of_o judge_n and_o justice_n for_o sermo_n relatus_fw-la ad_fw-la personam_fw-la intelligo_fw-la debet_fw-la de_fw-la qualitate_fw-la person_n as_o bracton_n say_v and_o in_o the_o like_a action_n bring_v by_o butler_n it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o he_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o resolve_v that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o walmesley_n justice_n conceive_v that_o a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o one_o juror_n only_o do_v not_o give_v the_o verdict_n but_o he_o be_v join_v with_o his_o companion_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o can_v draw_v his_o companion_n to_o give_v verdict_n against_o the_o truth_n and_o false_a and_o subtle_a mean_n be_v very_o general_a warburton_n justice_n agree_v with_o coke_n and_o conceive_v that_o the_o action_n well_o lie_v be_v aver_v that_o he_o be_v a_o jury_n man_n as_o if_o one_o call_v another_o bankrupt_a action_n well_o lie_v if_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o actionable_a plaintiff_n be_v a_o tradesman_n and_o it_o be_v common_a speak_n that_o one_o be_v a_o leader_n of_o the_o juror_n and_o a_o man_n may_v presume_v that_o other_o juror_n will_v give_v verdict_n and_o may_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o act._n walmesley_n conceive_v that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o that_o the_o word_n be_v a_o hundred_o man_n which_o be_v impossible_a and_o for_o that_o no_o man_n will_v give_v any_o credit_n to_o it_o and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v no_o slander_n and_o for_o that_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v no_o more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o have_v kill_v a_o thousand_o man_n but_o coke_n warburton_n daniel_n and_o foster_n agree_v that_o the_o number_n be_v not_o material_a for_o by_o the_o word_n his_o malice_n appear_v and_o for_o that_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o action_n do_v well_o lie_v pasch_fw-mi 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n denis_n against_o more_o anthony_n denis_n plaintif_a in_o replevin_n william_n more_o defendant_n reversion_n the_o case_n be_v this_o two_o joint_a lessee_n for_o life_n be_v the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n be_v in_o another_o person_n he_o in_o reversion_n grant_v his_o reversion_n habendum_fw-la the_o aforesaid_a reversion_n after_o the_o death_n surrender_n or_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o lease_n determine_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o remain_v to_o another_o for_o life_n and_o resolve_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n to_o the_o first_o effect_n of_o possession_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n according_a to_o the_o 23_o of_o eliza._n dier_n 377._o 27._o and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o pass_v a_o future_a interest_n as_o if_o it_o be_v void_a of_o the_o other_o party_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n see_v buckler_n case_v 2._o coke_n 55._o a._n and_o tookers_n case_n 2._o coke_n 66._o upon_o a_o fine_a the_o first_o proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o trinity_n term_v 5._o proclamation_n jacobi_n and_o the_o second_o in_o michaelmas_n term_v 5._o jacobi_n and_o the_o three_o in_o hillary_n term_v 6._o jacobi_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o hillary_n term_v 5._o jacobi_n and_o the_o four_o and_o five_o in_o easter_n term_v 6._o jacobi_n and_o this_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v a_o palpable_a errrour_n for_o the_o four_o proclamation_n be_v not_o enter_v at_o all_o and_o the_o five_o be_v enter_v in_o hillary_n term_v 6._o jacobi_n where_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v in_o hillary_n term_v 5_o jacobi_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v for_o that_o it_o be_v of_o another_o term_n and_o the_o court_n conceive_v that_o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chirographer_n for_o it_o be_v a_o abuse_n of_o it_o and_o the_o statute_n chiroghapher_n of_o 4._o h._n 4._o 23._o and_o westminster_n 2._o be_v that_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n shall_v stand_v until_o
indenture_n the_o covenant_n be_v for_o quiet_a enjoy_v without_o let_n trouble_n interruption_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n assign_v his_o breach_n that_o he_o forbid_v his_o tenant_n to_o pay_v his_o rent_n this_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v no_o breach_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o other_o act_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o after_o the_o time_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o forbid_v the_o tenant_n to_o pay_v the_o rent_n the_o tenant_n do_v pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n level_v versus_fw-la hall_n pasch_fw-mi 9_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 805._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n barr._n bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v another_o action_n upon_o the_o same_o bond_n in_o london_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n there_o have_v plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v there_o find_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o defendant_n deed_n and_o in_o london_n the_o entry_n be_v upon_o such_o a_o verdict_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v recover_v damage_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v without_o day_n etc._n etc._n but_o no_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o his_o writ_n and_o therefore_o no_o judgement_n to_o be_v bar_v in_o another_o suit_n but_o bar_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o it_o be_v only_o a_o trial_n and_o no_o judgement_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v adjudge_v naught_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n mich_n 15._o jac._n rotulo_n 2215._o one_o make_v another_o his_o executor_n and_o part_n that_o executor_n die_v and_o make_v another_o his_o executor_n and_o the_o last_o executor_n refuse_v to_o own_o his_o first_o will_n as_o to_o his_o good_n and_o this_o matter_n be_v plead_v in_o his_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v by_o a_o administrator_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o first_o executor_n pretend_v the_o administration_n be_v void_a although_o the_o executor_n refuse_v to_o be_v executor_n as_o to_o the_o good_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o administration_n void_a for_o the_o executor_n can_v be_v executor_n for_o part_n at_o his_o own_o election_n and_o not_o for_o part_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o bring_v his_o action_n as_o administrator_n but_o as_o executor_n wherwood_n versus_fw-la shaw_n mich._n 44._o and_o 45_o eliz._n shaw_n executor_n common_a of_o a._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o wherwood_n administrator_n of_o field_n upon_o a_o bill_n make_v by_o field_n to_o a._n by_o which_o field_n do_v acknowledge_v himself_o to_o have_v receive_v of_o one_o p._n forty_o l._n to_o be_v equal_o divide_v between_o the_o say_v a._n and_o b._n to_o their_o use_n and_o upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n wherwood_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v the_o matter_n move_v be_v i._o because_o the_o forty_o pound_n be_v give_v to_o be_v equal_o divide_v between_o a_o and_o b._n therefore_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o it_o and_o shaw_n shall_v have_v join_v b._n in_o the_o action_n with_o himself_o as_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v to_o join_v in_o personal_a action_n but_o overrule_v that_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v several_a debt_n to_o wit_v twenty_o pound_n to_o one_o and_o twenty_o debt_n pound_n to_o the_o other_o as_o in_o case_n of_o ten_o pound_n rend_v reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n to_o wit_v five_o pound_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o michaelmas_n and_o five_o pound_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o one_o rent_n and_o this_o case_n be_v not_o to_o be_v resemble_v to_o the_o case_n of_o interest_n as_o in_o the_o 20_o eliz._n where_o land_n or_o lease_n be_v give_v to_o two_o equal_o to_o be_v divide_v for_o there_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a the_o second_o thing_n move_v be_v whether_o debt_n or_o account_n do_v lie_v and_o adjudge_v that_o although_o no_o contract_n be_v between_o the_o party_n yet_o when_o either_o money_n or_o good_n be_v deliver_v deliver_v upon_o consideration_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n a._n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v mountain_n 28_o h._n 8._o in_o core_n and_o wood_n case_n and_o also_o there_o be_v a_o precedent_n of_o such_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n lie_v broad_n versus_fw-la owen_n mich._n 44_o and_o 45_o eliz._n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz_n for_o perjury_n against_o the_o defendant_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o one_o low_a be_v plaintiff_n against_o brode_n in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n and_o upon_o bill_n and_o answer_v such_o matter_n appear_v to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n that_o he_o order_v that_o one_o labourer_n shall_v become_v party_n to_o the_o bill_n against_o brode_n and_o afterward_o one_o commission_n issue_v out_o of_o chancery_n between_o labourer_n and_o broad_a to_o examine_v witness_n by_o which_o commission_n owen_n the_o now_o defendant_n be_v examine_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o labourer_n and_o do_v depose_v direct_o for_o labourer_n against_o brode_n by_o reason_n whereof_o one_o order_n and_o decree_n be_v make_v in_o the_o chancery_n against_o brode_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n brode_n bring_v his_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o owen_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o perjury_n 5_o eliz._n for_o one_o party_n grieve_v by_o the_o oath_n and_o deposition_n of_o another_o and_o owen_n demur_n in_o law_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o gaudy_n and_o yeluerton_n justice_n the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v grieve_v and_o damnify_v by_o a_o deposition_n in_o one_o suit_n between_o party_n and_o party_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o appear_v that_o labourer_n be_v no_o party_n to_o the_o suit_n but_o come_v in_o by_o a_o order_n and_o no_o bill_n depend_v either_o against_o he_o or_o bring_v by_o he_o and_o so_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v penal_a and_o to_o be_v take_v strict_o and_o quaere_fw-la if_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n join_v in_o aid_n and_o be_v grieve_v and_o prejudice_v by_o a_o oath_n and_o deposition_n may_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o this_o statute_n for_o he_o may_v undoubted_o by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v a_o attaint_n green_n versus_fw-la gascoin_n pasch_fw-mi 1._o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v over_o upon_o a_o obligation_n for_o a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n to_o the_o action_n a_o outlary_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o show_v it_o incertain_a the_o plaintiff_n reply_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-mi record_n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v day_n till_o the_o next_o term_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o record_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o plaintiff_n reverse_v the_o outlary_n by_o which_o it_o be_v become_v in_o law_n no_o record_n according_a to_o the_o 4_o h._n 7._o 12._o and_o yeluerton_n move_v the_o court_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o although_o in_o law_n there_o be_v a_o failer_z of_o the_o record_n yet_o the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v but_o shall_v answer_v over_o according_a to_o the_o 6._o of_o eliz._n dier_n fol._n 228._o where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o failer_z of_o the_o record_n be_v not_o peremptory_a and_o so_o adjudge_v for_o it_o be_v no_o default_n in_o the_o defendant_n his_o plea_n be_v true_a at_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v plead_v with_o mark_n weaver_n versus_fw-la clifford_n action_n of_o debt_n bring_v for_o a_o escape_n chancery_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o upon_o the_o nichil_v return_v against_o a_o conusor_n in_o chancery_n a_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n against_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o suffer_v to_o escape_v and_o adjudge_v that_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n in_o this_o case_n for_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v not_o upon_o a_o recognisance_n but_o only_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o therefore_o when_o a_o man_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o capias_fw-la he_o be_v not_o a_o prisoner_n by_o the_o course_n of_o law_n for_o the_o law_n have_v not_o ordain_v any_o mean_n to_o arrest_v he_o and_o be_v therefore_o in_o custody_n without_o warrant_n and_o no_o escape_n and_o it_o be_v a_o illegal_a commitment_n and_o so_o be_v the_o trature_n of_o westminster_n the_o 2._o to_o bâ—_n construe_v which_o gâ—…_n action_n against_o the_o the_o jailor_n to_o wit_n where_o the_o party_n be_v in_o execution_n by_o course_n of_o law_n and_o although_o the_o chancery_n do_v award_v a_o capias_fw-la upon_o a_o recognisance_n and_o that_o there_o be_v divers_a preâ—â—lents_n of_o it_o et_fw-fr it_o be_v bâ—t_v the_o use_n of_o that_o
go_v to_o issue_v upon_o it_o for_o if_o they_o discend_v to_o issue_v upon_o such_o a_o plea_n and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v peremptory_a and_o he_o shall_v loose_v the_o land_n but_o upon_o demurrer_n it_o be_v not_o peremptory_a but_o only_o to_o answer_v over_o which_o mark_n workley_n versus_fw-la granger_n mic._n 5._o jacobi_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v for_o two_o house_n and_o certain_a land_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v one_o heâ—_n well_n and_o his_o wife_n never_o seize_v of_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v as_o for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o fee_n the_o husband_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o stamp_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n and_o one_o winter_n leafy_a a_o fine_a of_o that_o land_n to_o another_o who_o grant_v that_o land_n back_o again_o to_o winter_n for_o one_o month_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n to_o be_v beget_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n survive_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n if_o she_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v the_o woman_n die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v under_o the_o bargainee_n and_o in_o this_o case_n two_o point_n be_v debate_v first_o what_o estate_n pass_v to_o the_o bargainee_n and_o digges_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n who_o argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o bargainee_n have_v a_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a which_o issue_v out_o of_o both_o the_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o periam_n in_o alton_n wood_n case_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o proclamation_n upon_o the_o fine_a be_v but_o a_o repetition_n of_o the_o fine_a as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o bendlones_n rep_n put_v in_o the_o case_n of_o fines_n in_o cook_n 3_o rep._n and_o see_v pinslees_n case_n for_o then_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v although_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o the_o husband_n alone_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 4._o h._n 7._o and_o 32_o h._n 8._o because_o he_o can_v claim_v but_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o father_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o mother_n and_o therefore_o his_o conveyance_n be_v bind_v and_o see_v 16._o e_o do_v 332._o husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o husband_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o execute_v have_v issue_n the_o woman_n die_v the_o issue_n shall_v never_o have_v the_o land_n and_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o devise_n the_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n which_o remaind_v over_o render_v rent_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o woman_n enter_v pay_v the_o rent_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n be_v bar_v for_o two_o cause_n first_o by_o the_o fine_a which_o have_v bar_v his_o conveyance_n of_o the_o intayl_n second_o by_o the_o remitter_n waive_v by_o the_o mother_n 18_o eli_n dyer_n 531._o see_v 5_o h._n 7._o assize_n thorp_n and_o tirrel_n case_n second_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o woman_n be_v determine_v by_o her_o death_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o woman_n have_v not_o any_o quality_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n but_o only_o she_o may_v take_v the_o profit_n during_o her_o life_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o and_o when_o she_o die_v the_o estate_n be_v denise_v see_v austin_n case_n doctor_n wyatt_n tenant_n in_o tail_n lease_v for_o year_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o lease_n be_v determine_v see_v first_o of_o eliz_n title_n executor_n and_o 31_o h._n 8._o dyer_n where_o a_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o make_v another_o lease_n to_o one_o of_o the_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n and_o fleming_n hold_v that_o if_o the_o woman_n survive_v as_o under_o tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21._o year_n it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o watte_n and_o king_n case_n lane_n versus_fw-la alexander_n hill_n 5._o jaco_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o he_o by_o mary_n planten_a for_o three_o naught_o year_n the_o defendant_n say_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o land_n be_v copyhold_n land_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o h._n in_o norff._n whereof_o the_o queen_n eliz_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o long_a time_n before_o the_o lessor_n have_v any_o thing_n there_o in_o court_n such_o a_o day_n that_o j._n s._n her_o steward_n at_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o defendant_n by_o copy_n in_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o so_o justify_v his_o entry_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_n and_o say_v that_o long_a time_n before_o the_o copy_n grant_v to_o the_o defendant_n to_o wit_n at_o a_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n hold_v such_o a_o day_n the_o 43._o eliz_n the_o queen_n by_o copy_n etc._n etc._n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessor_n for_o life_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n by_o force_n whereof_o he_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n by_o way_n of_o rejoynder_n maintain_v his_o bar_n and_o traverse_n with_o that_o the_o queen_n at_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o j._n s._n her_o steward_n such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n general_o and_o yeluerton_n move_v that_o the_o traverse_n be_v good_a in_o this_o case_n upon_o the_o day_n and_o steward_n and_o the_o difference_n be_v where_o the_o act_n do_v may_v indifferent_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v on_o the_o one_o day_n or_o the_o other_o there_o the_o day_n be_v not_o traversable_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o deed_n make_v such_o a_o day_n there_o the_o day_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o traversable_a for_o it_o pass_v by_o the_o livery_n and_o not_o by_o the_o deed._n and_o the_o livery_n be_v the_o substance_n and_o the_o day_n but_o a_o abundance_n 10_o e._n 4._o and_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o if_o the_o day_n in_o trespass_n wherein_o the_o day_n be_v not_o traversable_a for_o although_o it_o be_v do_v upon_o another_o day_n it_o be_v not_o material_a but_o when_o a_o man_n make_v his_o title_n by_o a_o especial_a kind_n of_o conveyance_n as_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n make_v his_o title_n by_o one_o copy_n there_o all_o that_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o copy_n be_v material_a and_o the_o party_n can_v depart_v from_o it_o for_o he_o claim_v not_o the_o land_n by_o any_o other_o copy_n but_o by_o that_o which_o be_v plead_v as_o be_v in_o the_o 18_o h._n 6._o 14._o where_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o take_v his_o servant_n and_o count_v that_o he_o by_o deed_n retain_v with_o he_o his_o servant_n the_o monday_n in_o one_o week_n in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o say_v that_o the_o servant_n be_v retain_v by_o he_o such_o a_o day_n after_o without_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v retain_v he_o the_o monday_n and_o the_o law_n seem_v to_o be_v concern_v letter_n patent_n wherein_o the_o day_n and_o place_n be_v traversable_a be_v the_o special_a conveyance_n of_o the_o party_n from_o which_o he_o can_v depart_v and_o also_o it_o seem_v that_o although_o the_o day_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v traverse_v yet_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz_n of_o demurrer_n aid_n it_o it_o be_v but_o a_o general_a demurrer_n and_o the_o day_n be_v only_a matter_n of_o form_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o day_n be_v not_o traversable_a in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o queen_n grant_v a_o ancient_a copy_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n then_o to_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o traverse_n shall_v have_v be_v without_o this_o that_o the_o queen_n do_v grant_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n and_o the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o letter_n patent_n for_o there_o the_o traverse_n shall_v be_v without_o this_o that_o the_o queen_n grant_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o day_n and_o place_n shall_v not_o come_v into_o the_o traverse_n but_o justice_n fennor_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o the_o reason_n deliver_v by_o yeluerton_n before_o and_o he_o also_o and_o the_o lord_n chief_n justice_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz_n for_o it_o be_v but_o
to_o the_o estate_n cast_v the_o possession_n of_o his_o ancestor_n upon_o he_o but_o a_o stranger_n to_o who_o a_o copy_n hold_n be_v surrender_v have_v nothing_o before_o admittance_n because_o he_o be_v a_o purchasor_n and_o a_o copy_n make_v to_o he_o upon_o which_o he_o be_v admit_v be_v his_o evidence_n by_o the_o custom_n and_o before_o that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o customary_a tenant_n and_o so_o he_o can_v not_o transfer_v any_o thing_n to_o another_o and_o adjudge_v so_o according_a to_o 24_o eliz_n alderman_n dixy_n case_n bedell_n versus_fw-la lull_n pasch_fw-mi 7._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o ejectment_n traverse_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o eliz_n james_n of_o certain_a land_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o eliz_n have_v any_o thing_n one_o martin_n james_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o it_o and_o have_v issue_n henry_n james_n and_o die_v seize_v by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o descend_v to_o h._n j._n as_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o that_o eliz_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v by_o abatement_n and_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n as_o servant_n to_o h_n james_n and_o by_o his_o command_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n by_o way_n of_o replication_n confess_v the_o seizin_n of_o m._n james_n and_o that_o he_o be_v so_o seize_v by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n devise_v the_o say_a land_n to_o eliz_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o die_v seize_v by_o reason_n whereof_o she_o enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o traverse_v without_o that_o eliz_n be_v seize_v by_o abatement_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n and_o acr_n the_o defendant_n demur_n upon_o this_o replication_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o replication_n need_v not_o both_o confess_v &_o avoid_v and_o traverse_v the_o abatement_n too_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v a_o title_n to_o his_o lease_n by_o the_o will_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o that_o prove_v that_o he_o enter_v legal_o and_o not_o by_o abatement_n as_o the_o defendant_n have_v suppose_v and_o then_o to_o take_v a_o traverse_v over_o make_v the_o replication_n vicious_a for_o a_o traverse_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v but_o where_o the_o thing_n traverse_v be_v issuable_a and_o here_o the_o devise_n be_v only_o the_o title_n issuable_a and_o it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o for_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v traverse_v without_o that_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v by_o abatement_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v without_o that_o that_o he_o do_v abate_v and_o also_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v mind_v to_o have_v full_o answer_v the_o defendant_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v take_v his_o traverse_n in_o the_o very_a same_o word_n the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v it_o against_o he_o to_o wit_n without_o that_o that_o he_o do_v enter_v and_o be_v seize_v by_o abatement_n which_o observe_v the_o case_n concern_v sir_n h._n james_n to_o who_o the_o defendant_n be_v tenant_n saunders_n versus_fw-la cottington_n mich._n 7._o jac._n a_o ejectment_n bring_v of_o two_o house_n but_o the_o bill_n be_v only_o for_o one_o and_o it_o be_v file_v and_o remove_v the_o defendant_n by_o his_o paper_n book_n plead_v to_o both_o message_n and_o the_o roll_n in_o court_n and_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v two_o house_n and_o there_o be_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n enter_v according_o and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o before_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v the_o plaintiff_n move_v the_o court_n that_o the_o bill_n upon_o the_o file_n may_v be_v amend_v and_o make_v two_o message_n and_o because_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v to_o message_n in_o his_o answer_n in_o paper_n and_o that_o the_o roll_n and_o record_n be_v according_a it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o bill_n upon_o the_o file_n shall_v be_v amend_v and_o make_v two_o message_n for_o that_o bill_n which_o make_v mention_v only_o of_o one_o house_n can_v not_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o the_o proceed_n afterward_o but_o it_o be_v as_o if_o no_o bill_n have_v be_v file_v and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v supply_v and_o so_o have_v be_v several_a time_n before_o the_o record_n be_v renew_v which_o observe_v the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o house_n declation_n 10_o acre_n of_o land_n 20_o acre_n of_o meadow_n 20_o acre_n of_o pasture_n by_o the_o name_n of_o one_o message_n and_o ten_o acre_n of_o meadow_n be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n but_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o judgement_n be_v stay_v for_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v in_o his_o declaration_n he_o can_v not_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n find_v by_o the_o verdict_n for_o in_o the_o lease_n there_o be_v but_o ten_o acre_n demise_v and_o these_o word_n more_o or_o less_o can_v not_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v extend_v to_o thirty_o or_o forty_o acre_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a by_o common_a intendment_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o land_n demand_v by_o the_o declaration_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n then_o that_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o per_fw-la nomen_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o that_o be_v only_o of_o meadow_n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v of_o arable_a and_o pasture_n moor_n versus_fw-la hawkins_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n in_o ejectment_n after_o issue_n join_v upon_o a_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v try_v before_o brook_n and_o yeluerton_n judge_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v of_o divers_a message_n and_o divers_a acre_n of_o land_n lie_v in_o three_o village_n in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o at_o the_o trial_n before_o the_o jury_n be_v swear_v walter_n the_o defendant_n counsel_v put_v in_o a_o plea_n that_o after_o the_o last_o continuance_n to_o wit_n such_o a_o day_n in_o trinity_n term_n before_o the_o day_n of_o assize_n to_o wit_n the_o 20._o of_o july_n the_o assize_n be_v hold_v at_o oxford_n the_o 21_o of_o july_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v enter_v into_o such_o a_o close_a by_o name_n contain_v eight_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o premise_n specify_v in_o the_o declaration_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o plea_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n and_o afterward_o in_o mich._n term_n yeluerton_n and_o walter_n be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o defendant_n desire_v that_o they_o may_v amend_v their_o plea_n to_o wit_n to_o put_v in_o the_o very_a village_n where_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v into_o which_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v because_o it_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o form_n and_o not_o of_o substance_n and_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o trial_n of_o that_o new_a lssue_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o all_o the_o three_o village_n name_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o yeluerton_n justice_n have_v ask_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o sergeant_n inn_n fleetstreet_n relate_v their_o opinion_n in_o the_o court_n the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v return_v into_o the_o exchequer_n to_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n to_o accept_v such_o a_o plea_n as_o be_v before_o and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o allow_v as_o the_o 10_o h._n 7._o be_v and_o it_o shall_v stay_v the_o verdict_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o protection_n for_o although_o they_o allow_v a_o protection_n yet_o the_o judge_n may_v take_v the_o verdict_n de_fw-fr bene_fw-la esse_fw-la yet_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o 7._o e_o 3._o in_o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la a_o release_n be_v plead_v at_o the_o trial_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o verdict_n but_o that_o be_v the_o indiscretion_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o allow_v it_o when_o it_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v allow_v and_o all_o the_o say_a judge_n hold_v as_o he_o relate_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v a_o replication_n to_o that_o plea_n at_o the_o trial_n for_o the_o justice_n have_v no_o power_n either_o to_o accept_v a_o replication_n upon_o that_o plea_n or_o to_o try_v it_o but_o only_o to_o return_v it_o as_o parcel_n of_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o they_o hold_v also_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v put_v in_o the_o country_n can_v not_o be_v amend_v in_o add_v the_o town_n in_o certain_a in_o which_o the_o close_a do_v lie_v for_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o that_o the_o court_n of_o
john_n w._n be_v seize_v of_o three_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o r._n aforesaid_a of_o which_o the_o place_n in_o question_n call_v g._n be_v parcel_n and_o that_o 30_o h._n 6._o the_o say_v john_n whithing_n recite_v that_o whereas_o n._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n 31_o e._n 1._o the_o plaintiff_n ancestor_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o h._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n grant_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n corsum_fw-la aque_fw-la which_o run_v from_o w._n through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_v m._n and_o show_v further_a that_o by_o mean_a descent_n it_o descend_v to_o the_o defendant_n &c_n &c_n and_o so_o justify_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v if_o w._n s._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o to_o he_o for_o year_n and_o traverse_n that_o the_o three_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n be_v parcel_n and_o issue_n join_v upon_o that_o and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o make_v any_o answer_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o no_o issue_n join_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n lay_v the_o trespass_n in_o g._n in_o l._n the_o defendant_n say_v he_o be_v seize_v of_o three_o hundred_o acre_n of_o which_o the_o place_n etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n but_o he_o convey_v no_o title_n to_o himself_o but_o by_o a_o course_n of_o water_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o land_n of_o m._n but_o who_o land_n that_o be_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v and_o be_v another_o thing_n and_o therefore_o a_o issue_n upon_o that_o which_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o claim_n be_v void_a and_o although_o issue_n be_v join_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n of_o 18_o eliz._n or_o 32_o h._n 8._o for_o it_o be_v as_o no_o issue_n when_o it_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n not_o in_o question_n but_o if_o the_o issue_n have_v be_v of_o a_o matter_n in_o question_n although_o ill_o join_v yet_o it_o be_v aid_v as_o nichols_n case_n be_v 5_o rep._n 43._o upon_o payment_n plead_v without_o deed_n and_o doddridge_n and_o crook_n justice_n agree_v to_o that_o but_o haughton_n seem_v to_o incline_v that_o it_o be_v a_o issue_n and_o so_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n fvller_n against_o pettesworth_n knight_n mich._n 11._o jacobi_fw-la full_a bring_v county_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o pettesworth_n and_o his_o servant_n for_o break_v his_o close_a and_o take_v one_o cow_n in_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o b._n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a the_o servant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n hold_v of_o sir_n peter_n p._n as_o of_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a and_o for_o service_n behind_o by_o the_o command_n of_o his_o master_n he_o seize_v the_o cow_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n traverse_n etc._n etc._n and_o one_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v out_o of_o both_o the_o villiage_n and_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v new_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o finch_n of_o gray_n inn_n that_o two_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ought_v to_o have_v be_v award_v because_o the_o issue_n be_v of_o thing_n in_o several_a place_n for_o if_o there_o be_v several_a issue_n in_o one_o place_n one_o jury_n shall_v be_v only_o empanel_v but_o if_o in_o several_a place_n for_o several_a thing_n local_a several_a jury_n shall_v be_v but_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v that_o one_o jury_n only_o shall_v be_v empanel_v and_o one_o venu_fw-fr only_a shall_v be_v award_v out_o of_o both_o the_o place_n and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o one_o place_n but_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o if_o in_o several_a county_n as_o 41_o eliz._n dame_n petts_n case_n mich._n 11._o jacobi_fw-la in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v by_o the_o lady_n petts_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n be_v at_o bar_n the_o matter_n follow_v come_v in_o question_n upon_o the_o evidence_n by_o haughton_n and_o the_o other_o justice_n if_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o great_a close_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o a_o stranger_n enter_v and_o occupy_v part_n of_o the_o close_a yet_o notwithstanding_o a._n continue_v the_o posaession_n of_o the_o residue_n whether_o this_o shall_v preserve_v his_o possession_n in_o the_o residue_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v judge_v to_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o that_o because_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a thing_n 5_o e._n 4._o 2._o and_o 8_o e._n 3._o 13._o seisin_n of_o part_n of_o the_o service_n be_v the_o seisin_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o so_o be_v bettisworths_n case_n 2._o rep._n the_o possession_n of_o the_o house_n be_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o lessee_n against_o his_o lessor_n of_o that_o which_o pass_v by_o one_o demise_n but_o if_o a_o stranger_n enter_v and_o sever_v part_n by_o mete_n and_o bound_n nothing_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o residue_n another_o question_n be_v this_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o ten_o acre_n pay_v twenty_o shilling_n rend_v the_o lessee_n be_v out_v of_o parcel_n yet_o he_o pay_v all_o the_o rent_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n the_o lessor_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o enter_v whether_o this_o protect_v the_o reversion_n so_o that_o nothing_o be_v gain_v by_o the_o entry_n but_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o shall_v be_v no_o disseisin_n and_o yeluerton_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o disseisin_n rithen_a sect._n 590._o say_v that_o so_o long_o as_o the_o particular_a tenant_n continue_v his_o possession_n so_o long_o be_v the_o reversion_n in_o the_o lessor_n for_o in_o such_o case_n as_o to_o the_o lessor_n the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v always_o deem_v in_o possession_n by_o force_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o posaession_n of_o all_o as_o to_o the_o lessor_n be_v because_o the_o lessor_n can_v have_v notice_n of_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o posaession_n for_o when_o the_o lessee_n by_o his_o own_o act_n or_o sufferance_n do_v a_o thing_n in_o alteration_n of_o the_o posaession_n of_o which_o by_o common_a intendment_n the_o lessor_n can_v have_v or_o take_v notice_n there_o the_o law_n will_v not_o prejudice_v the_o lessor_n and_o see_v for_o that_o farmer_n case_n in_o the_o three_o rep._n 79._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n levy_v a_o fine_a have_v land_n in_o the_o same_o villiage_n this_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o lessor_n if_o five_o year_n pass_v before_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o what_o land_n the_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o the_o same_o law_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o one_o who_o have_v land_n within_o the_o same_o village_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o in_o this_o cafe_z if_o the_o lessee_n have_v continual_o pay_v all_o his_o rent_n the_o lessor_n can_v intend_v or_o suspect_v but_o that_o the_o lessee_n be_v absolute_a tenant_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o in_o farmer_n case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o lessor_n levy_v a_o fine_a the_o disseisee_n be_v bar_v without_o claim_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o he_o to_o who_o the_o wrong_n be_v do_v shall_v present_o know_v it_o but_o if_o he_o that_o have_v the_o particular_a estate_n by_o grant_n or_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o shall_v secret_o practise_v although_o he_o pay_v the_o rent_n and_o continue_v posaession_n yet_o it_o be_v otherwise_o but_o the_o reporter_n opinion_n be_v that_o if_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n no_o rent_n have_v be_v reserve_v than_o the_o reversion_n have_v be_v devest_v by_o the_o entry_n for_o there_o have_v be_v no_o act_n do_v to_o mislead_v or_o hinder_v the_o knowledge_n thereof_o and_o also_o although_o rend_v be_v reserve_v and_o all_o pay_v yet_o if_o he_o have_v express_v notice_n thereof_o the_o reversion_n have_v be_v devest_v and_o second_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o disseisin_n a_o great_a mischief_n will_v follow_v for_o if_o a_o descent_n shall_v be_v it_o will_v take_v away_o the_o lessor_n entry_n and_o yet_o no_o fault_n in_o they_o because_o in_o common_a presumption_n the_o lessee_n always_o continue_v tenant_n but_o cook_n of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o he_o say_v it_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o lessee_n be_v out_o of_o the_o posaession_n and_o then_o it_o follow_v of_o necessity_n that_o the_o lessor_n must_v be_v out_o of_o his_o reversion_n and_o as_o to_o notice_n to_o make_v his_o claim_n he_o must_v take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n 4_o m._n dyer_n 143._o b._n but_o note_n that_o this_o be_v when_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o he_o may_v take_v notice_n which_o it_o will_v not_o intend_v in_o this_o case_n haughton_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o
but_o in_o this_o case_n before_o attornement_n the_o grantee_n have_v nothing_o and_o after_o attornement_n the_o particular_a estate_n be_v grant_v it_o shall_v be_v drown_v in_o the_o reversion_n harris_n serjeant_n the_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o his_o feoffee_n and_o all_o other_o person_n which_o after_o his_o death_n shall_v be_v seize_v shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o same_o use_v before_o declare_v and_o of_o one_o acre_n he_o have_v not_o any_o feoffee_n for_o of_o that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v void_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a as_o lyngy_n case_n be_v in_o 35._o h._n 8_o cite_v by_o anderson_n in_o welden_n and_o elkintons_n case_n commentary_n 523_o b._n and_o he_o argue_v that_o though_o that_o when_o a_o conveyance_n may_v enure_v in_o several_a course_n yet_o it_o can_v enure_v for_o part_n in_o one_o course_n and_o part_n in_o another_o course_n and_o for_o that_o this_o devise_v enure_n as_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n for_o one_o acre_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffment_n foâ—…her_n acre_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o sir_n rowland_n hayward_n case_n 2._o 〈…〉_z a._n 6._o coke_n 18._o a._n sir_n edward_n clear_v case_n and_o also_o in_o this_o 〈◊〉_d the_o devisor_n have_v make_v express_v declaration_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o that_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffment_n and_o for_o that_o nothing_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n with_o which_o the_o justice_n seem_v to_o accord_v and_o cite_v a_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n 40._o eliz._n where_o the_o father_n give_v and_o grant_v land_n to_o his_o son_n &_o his_o heir_n with_o warranty_n and_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n within_o the_o deed_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o adjudge_v that_o that_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n for_o that_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n that_o his_o intent_n be_v that_o that_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o feoffment_n and_o not_o as_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n see_v 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 311._o 83._o master_n cromwell_n case_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v according_o hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench_n gargrave_n against_o gargrave_n katherine_z gargrave_z be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o replevin_n against_o sir_n richard_n replevin_n gargrave_n knight_n and_o the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o father_n of_o sir_n richard_n gargrave_n be_v seize_v of_o divers_a tenement_n call_v lyngell_n hall_n in_o lyngell_n hall_n and_o of_o a_o moor_n call_v kingstey_n moor_n in_o another_o town_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_a father_n of_o sir_n richard_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v moor_n and_o the_o say_a father_n so_o be_v of_o that_o seize_v demise_v the_o say_a tenement_n to_o the_o say_v katherine_z gargrave_z for_o her_o jointure_n by_o these_o word_n by_o the_o name_n of_o hingell_n hall_n and_o certain_a land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n in_o certainty_n and_o with_o all_o â—ands_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n to_o that_o belong_v or_o with_o that_o occupy_v and_o enjoy_v now_o or_o late_o in_o the_o tenure_n of_o one_o nevil_n and_o nevil_n be_v tenant_n of_o the_o say_a premise_n and_o have_v common_a in_o kingsley_n moor_n upon_o which_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o say_v katherine_n by_o this_o demise_n shall_v have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v moor_n or_o not_o and_o hutton_n sergeant_n argue_v that_o the_o say_v katherine_n shall_v have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v moor_n for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_a demise_n shall_v be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o hill_n and_o grange_n case_n commentary_n 270._o b._n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n and_o all_o the_o land_n to_o that_o belong_v and_o though_o it_o be_v there_o agree_v that_o land_n can_v be_v appertinent_a to_o a_o house_n yet_o this_o word_n appertinent_a shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o effect_n and_o sense_n of_o usual_o occupy_v with_o the_o message_n or_o lie_v to_o the_o house_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o word_n be_v transfer_v from_o the_o proper_a signification_n to_o another_o to_o satisfy_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n for_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o take_v and_o expound_v the_o word_n which_o the_o common_a people_n use_v to_o express_v their_o intent_n according_a to_o their_o intent_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v take_v not_o according_a to_o the_o very_a definition_n insomuch_o that_o it_o do_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o matter_n but_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o party_n use_v they_o and_o for_o that_o this_o grant_n shall_v amount_v to_o a_o new_a grant_n of_o common_a in_o the_o say_v moor_n for_o as_o it_o seem_v common_a or_o feed_v for_o cattle_n may_v be_v grant_v and_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o tenement_n &_o hereditament_n or_o at_o least_o shall_v be_v include_v and_o comprise_v within_o the_o word_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n and_o so_o shall_v be_v construe_v as_o a_o thing_n occupy_v and_o enjoy_v with_o the_o say_a message_n see_v hen._n finche_n case_v 39_o coke_n and_o it_o be_v a_o express_a endorsment_n upon_o the_o demise_n that_o the_o say_v katherine_n shall_v not_o have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v moor_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o this_o be_v vain_a and_o idle_a and_o nothing_o worth_a but_o he_o urge_v that_o this_o shall_v have_v a_o favourable_a construction_n for_o that_o it_o be_v for_o jointure_n which_o shall_v have_v as_o favourable_a construction_n as_o dower_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o of_o the_o other_o part_n nicholls_n serjeant_n argue_v that_o this_o shall_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o new_a grant_n for_o he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o apt_a word_n to_o receive_v such_o construction_n for_o he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v no_o tenement_n or_o hereditament_n no_o common_a but_o only_o a_o feed_v for_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o lessee_n in_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o lessor_n see_v 20._o edw._n 2._o fitzherbert_n admeasurement_n and_o it_o can_v pass_v as_o a_o thing_n use_v with_o the_o say_a house_n for_o that_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o apt_a word_n to_o make_v a_o new_a grant_n â—nd_v he_o cite_v 〈◊〉_d judgement_n in_o action_n of_o waist_n between_o arden_n and_o darcy_n where_o ardon_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o curball_n and_o also_o of_o parkhall_n and_o make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o curball_a to_o divers_a use_n and_o at_o this_o time_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o curball_n be_v occupy_v with_o parkhall_n as_o parcel_n of_o that_o and_o after_o make_v another_o conveyance_n of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o england_n except_o the_o manor_n of_o curball_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o park_n which_o be_v use_v with_o parkhall_n shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o exception_n coke_n say_v that_o it_o be_v only_o feed_v and_o not_o hereditament_n for_o the_o inheritance_n of_o both_o be_v in_o the_o lessor_n but_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v of_o feed_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o like_a feed_n that_o the_o tenant_n have_v as_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v such_o liberty_n as_o the_o city_n of_o london_n have_v and_o that_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n cannige_v against_o doctor_n newman_n in_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o chapter_n 13._o of_o nonresidency_a it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o doctor_n newman_n be_v incumbent_a invest_v in_o the_o rectory_n of_o staplehurst_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n and_o that_o he_o be_v also_o seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o staplehurst_n aforesaid_a situate_a within_o twenty_o yard_n of_o the_o say_a rectory_n and_o that_o the_o mansion_n house_n of_o the_o say_a rectory_n be_v in_o good_a repair_n and_o that_o doctor_n newman_n hold_v that_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o occupation_n with_o his_o one_o proper_a good_n and_o do_v not_o let_v it_o to_o any_o other_o and_o that_o he_o inhabit_v in_o the_o say_a message_n and_o not_o in_o the_o parsonage_n the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8_o chapter_n 13._o provide_v that_o every_o parson_n promote_v to_o any_o parsonage_n shall_v be_v personal_o resident_a and_o abide_v in_o at_z and_o upon_o his_o say_a benefice_n and_o in_o case_n any_o such_o spiritual_a parson_n keep_v not_o residence_n at_o his_o benefice_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o absent_v himself_o wilful_o by_o the_o space_n
condition_n to_o re-enfeoff_a and_o she_o with_o her_o husband_n make_v the_o re-enfeoffment_n it_o be_v good_a so_o a_o woman_n be_v lessee_n for_o life_n and_o with_o her_o husband_n attorn_a upon_o a_o grant_n of_o reversion_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n 3_o ed._n 3._o 42._o 4_o ed._n 3._o attornment_n 12._o 15_o ed._n 3._o attornment_n also_o this_o estate_n be_v make_v to_o the_o wife_n when_o she_o be_v sole_a and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v her_o folly_n that_o she_o will_v take_v such_o a_o husband_n that_o will_v forfeit_v her_o estate_n but_o with_o that_o agree_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o book_n of_o 20_o h._n 6._o 28._o where_o a_o woman_n tenant_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o cease_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v see_v another_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n in_o michaelmas_n term_v 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o by_o haughton_n and_o nicholls_n sergeant_n pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n pitts_n against_o dowse_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o case_n be_v this_o firmae_fw-la a_o man_n make_v his_o will_n by_o these_o word_n i_o bequeath_v all_o my_o land_n to_o my_o son_n richard_n except_o my_o chauntery_a land_n and_o i_o devise_v all_o my_o chauntery_a land_n to_o be_v divide_v among_o all_o my_o child_n man_n and_o woman_n alike_o except_o my_o son_n richard_n and_o if_o richard_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n my_o second_o son_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n my_o three_o son_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n my_o four_o son_n the_o remainder_n to_o my_o next_o of_o blood_n and_o so_o from_o heir_n to_o heir_n and_o so_o likewise_o i_o will_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o my_o chauntery_a land_n and_o tenement_n in_o case_n all_o my_o aforesaid_a child_n die_v without_o issue_n then_o i_o will_v the_o one_o half_a of_o my_o chauntery_a land_n to_o remain_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o the_o hospital_n of_o m._n and_o the_o question_n be_v what_o estate_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v in_o the_o chauntery_a land_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v estate_n tail_n in_o the_o chauntery_a land_n the_o devisor_n devise_v no_o estate_n to_o richard_n his_o elder_a son_n in_o the_o chauntery_a land_n nor_o limit_n any_o estate_n of_o that_o in_o certain_a and_o for_o that_o he_o seem_v that_o the_o young_a son_n and_o daughter_n shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a for_o life_n and_o by_o this_o manner_n of_o interpretation_n every_o part_n of_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v for_o first_o he_o exclude_v richard_n himself_o so_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v nothing_o in_o that_o and_o then_o by_o the_o limitation_n to_o the_o young_a child_n to_o be_v equal_o divide_v between_o they_o make_v they_o tenant_n in_o common_a see_v 28._o h._n 8._o 25._o dyer_n 155._o and_o he_o cite_v lewin_n and_o coxes_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v michaelmas_n 41._o and_o 42._o of_o eliz._n pasche_n 42._o eliz._n rot._n 207._o where_o a_o man_n devise_n land_n to_o his_o two_o son_n to_o be_v equal_o divide_v and_o adjudge_v that_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a so_o devise_v to_o two_o part_n and_o part_n like_o and_o equal_o divide_v and_o equal_o to_o be_v divide_v be_v all_o one_o and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o word_n to_o make_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v direct_v according_a to_o the_o estate_n limit_v of_o the_o other_o land_n and_o he_o seem_v that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o last_o sentence_n all_o my_o aforesaid_a child_n shall_v extend_v to_o richard_n his_o elder_a son_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o other_o and_o so_o all_o the_o will_n shall_v stand_v in_o his_o force_n which_o may_v be_v object_v that_o richard_n the_o elder_a son_n shall_v be_v exclude_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n and_o for_o that_o see_v 6._o eliz._n dyer_n 333._o 29._o chapman_n case_n and_o also_o he_o cite_v one_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v trinity_n 37._o eliz._n rot._n 632._o between_o bedford_n and_o vernam_fw-la where_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n in_o alworth_n and_o afterward_o purchase_v other_o land_n in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o afterward_o one_o come_v to_o he_o to_o take_v a_o lease_n of_o this_o land_n new_o purchase_v which_o the_o testator_n refuse_v to_o let._n and_o say_v that_o these_o land_n new_o purchase_v shall_v go_v as_o his_o other_o land_n and_o upon_o his_o death_n bed_n add_v a_o codycell_n to_o his_o will_n but_o say_v nothing_o of_o his_o purchase_a land_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o purchase_a land_n shall_v pass_v and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n harris_n serjeant_n that_o it_o be_v a_o new_a sentence_n and_o richard_n be_v exclude_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n to_o the_o young_a child_n and_o foresay_a child_n shall_v be_v intend_v they_o to_o which_o the_o chauntery_a land_n be_v limit_v see_v ratcliffes_n case_n 3._o of_o coke_n adjudge_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a by_o the_o devise_n to_o he_o equal_o divide_v and_o shall_fw-mi not_o be_v survive_v but_o every_o young_a child_n shall_v have_v his_o part_n in_o tail_n though_o that_o the_o first_o word_n do_v not_o contain_v word_n of_o inheritance_n yet_o the_o last_o word_n in_o case_n all_o my_o child_n die_v without_o issue_n declare_v his_o intent_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o estate_n tail_n see_v the_o 16._o of_o eliz._n dyer_n 339._o 20._o clach_v case_n that_o when_o he_o have_v dispose_v of_o part_n devise_v to_o richard_n then_o dispose_v of_o the_o residue_n and_o the_o sentence_n begin_v with_o and_o so_o likewise_o and_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o have_v dispose_v of_o the_o land_n devise_v to_o richard_n for_o he_o have_v devise_v the_o remainder_n otherwise_o that_o be_v to_o a_o hospital_n and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n according_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o coke_n and_o petwiche_n 29._o eliz._n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o house_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o another_o house_n to_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o three_o house_n to_o the_o three_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o other_o two_o equal_o this_o shall_v be_v but_o for_o life_n for_o this_o enure_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o he_o say_v that_o richard_n be_v except_v without_o question_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o will_n and_o every_o of_o the_o young_a son_n therein_o shall_v have_v the_o chauntery_a land_n one_o after_o another_o and_o richard_n shall_v have_v no_o part_n and_o the_o chauntery_a shall_v have_v nothing_o till_o they_o all_o be_v dead_a and_o he_o liken_v that_o to_o frencham_n case_n where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n over_o the_o issue_n female_n shall_v not_o take_v though_o that_o it_o be_v if_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n for_o express_v it_o make_v to_o cease_v only_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v petoes_n case_n peto_z suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n with_o diverse_a remainder_n recovery_n over_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o such_o annuity_n shall_v be_v pay_v as_o he_o by_o his_o last_o will_n or_o by_o grant_n declare_v so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o exceed_v the_o sum_n of_o sixty_o pound_n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a rent_n be_v behind_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v behind_o till_o the_o rent_n be_v satisfy_v with_o clause_n of_o distress_n rend_v of_o twenty_o pound_n be_v grant_v to_o his_o young_a son_n for_o his_o life_n the_o grantee_n distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n and_o in_o replevin_n avow_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o by_o the_o non-paiment_n the_o use_n rise_v to_o the_o young_a son_n by_o which_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v suspend_v quere_z if_z without_o demand_n or_o if_o the_o distress_n shall_v be_v demand_v or_o that_o the_o use_n shall_v not_o rise_v till_o after_o the_o distress_n and_o to_o the_o distress_n well_o take_v and_o agree_v by_o all_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o
against_o the_o survive_a donee_n of_o house_n and_o land_n to_o he_o demise_v and_o agree_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a but_o it_o be_v a_o question_n if_o the_o count_n shall_v be_v general_a or_o of_o a_o half_a only_o notwithstanding_o that_o both_o the_o party_n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o reversion_n michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n ralph_n bagnall_n against_o john_n tucker_n after_o 83._o trinity_n 9_o or_o micaelmasse_n 8._o jacobi_n rotsie_n 3648._o the_o case_n be_v copyholder_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n purchase_v the_o frehold_n and_o levy_n a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n make_v five_o yeares-passe_a and_o then_o he_o die_v if_o the_o remainder_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o fine_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v bar_n for_o he_o be_v not_o turn_v out_o of_o possession_n in_o right_n so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o remainder_n for_o year_n and_o the_o first_o lessee_n for_o year_n purchase_v the_o freehold_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v this_o shall_v not_o bar_v the_o remainder_n for_o year_n insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v interest_n of_o a_o term_n and_o remain_v a_o interest_n as_o it_o be_v without_o any_o alteration_n and_o it_o be_v not_o turn_v to_o a_o right_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o buy_v of_o pretence_a right_n extend_v to_o copy-holds_a see_v lessure_n case_v 5._o coke_n 125._o see_v pasche_n 1612._o for_o the_o judgement_n note_v if_o a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n be_v sue_v here_o by_o bill_n of_o privilege_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o find_v bail_n but_o if_o he_o be_v sue_v by_o original_a and_o come_v in_o by_o capias_fw-la than_o he_o ought_v to_o find_v bail_n in_o covenant_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o dean_n of_o norwich_n predecessor_n norwich_n to_o the_o dean_n that_o now_o be_v and_o the_o than_o chapter_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o ed._n 6._o king_n for_o enjoy_v of_o land_n devise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o three_o life_n discharge_v of_o all_o encumbrance_n and_o also_o to_o accept_v surrender_n of_o the_o same_o lease_n and_o to_o make_v a_o new_a and_o for_o break_v of_o covenant_n the_o same_o dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o such_o a_o year_n of_o the_o rain_n of_o h._n 8_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n not_o determine_v by_o which_o the_o land_n devise_v be_v encumber_v upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o hutton_n hutton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o of_o eliz._n as_o to_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o dean_n which_o make_v it_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n in_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o that_o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o elmers_n case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n if_o a_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v void_a to_o the_o successor_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o though_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v general_o that_o such_o a_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a to_o all_o intent_n purpose_n and_o construction_n yet_o he_o intend_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a against_o the_o bishop_n himself_o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o next_o advowson_n by_o the_o bishop_n in_o singletons_n case_n cite_v in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n 3_o coke_n 59_o b._n and_o he_o intend_v if_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a against_o the_o successor_n that_o then_o the_o covenant_n also_o be_v void_a as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o 28_o h._n 8._o 28._o dyer_n 189._o 190._o and_o he_o cite_v one_o mill_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 29_o and_o 30._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o if_o a_o parson_n make_v lease_n and_o avoid_v by_o nonresidence_n the_o covenant_n also_o be_v void_a as_o well_o as_o the_o lease_n and_o also_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v void_a insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v by_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o the_o attorney_n have_v not_o make_v livery_n till_o after_o two_o rend_a day_n be_v pass_v and_o for_o that_o the_o livery_n be_v not_o good_a for_o when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v with_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n here_o be_v a_o employ_v condition_n that_o livery_n shall_v be_v make_v before_o any_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v incur_v and_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n without_o any_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n before_o such_o a_o day_n there_o if_o the_o attorney_n do_v not_o make_v livery_n before_o the_o day_n but_o after_o the_o livery_n be_v void_a insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o condition_n so_o in_o the_o case_n here_o for_o if_o livery_n make_v be_v after_o a_o rend_a day_n it_o may_v be_v make_v after_o twenty_o and_o so_o immediate_o before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n and_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v void_a for_o this_o cause_n the_o covenant_n also_o be_v void_a and_o if_o a_o man_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o manor_n and_o the_o tree_n grow_v upon_o it_o the_o tree_n do_v not_o pass_v without_o inrollment_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n that_o it_o shall_v so_o pass_v and_o for_o that_o they_o do_v not_o pass_v without_o the_o manor_n also_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o count_n be_v repugnant_a insomuch_o that_o that_o contain_v that_o the_o last_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 6._o and_o after_o by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o ed._n 6._o and_o after_o that_o contain_v that_o the_o same_o dean_n and_o chapter_n have_v make_v a_o former_a lease_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o which_o can_v be_v if_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v of_o the_o foundation_n of_o ed._n 6._o and_o for_o that_o the_o count_n ought_v to_o have_v contain_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o foundation_n as_o in_o case_n of_o prescription_n as_o in_o tringhams_n case_n 4._o coke_n 38._o wyatt_n wild_n case_n 8_o coke_n 79._o 2._o and_o 3._o phil._n and_o mary_n dyer_n 124._o a_o good_a case_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o a_o declaration_n ought_v to_o have_v precise_a certainty_n as_o in_o 8._o and_o 9_o eliz._n 254._o dyer_n for_o a_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v presume_v shall_v not_o be_v intend_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o pigott_n case_v 5_o coke_n 29._o a._n otherwise_o of_o plea_n in_o bar_n for_o that_o be_v sufficient_a if_o it_o be_v good_a to_o common_a intent_n also_o he_o intend_v that_o there_o be_v variance_n between_o the_o count_n and_o the_o covenant_n for_o the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n covenant_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o covenant_n be_v general_a that_o be_v that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n covenant_n and_o do_v not_o say_v with_o who_o and_o for_o that_o the_o count_n also_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n haughton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n intend_v that_o the_o covenant_n haughton_n shall_v not_o be_v void_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o lease_n itself_o be_v void_a &_o he_o intend_v that_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o a_o parson_n shall_v be_v good_a against_o himself_o but_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a by_o his_o death_n to_o the_o successor_n but_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n shall_v be_v void_a to_o the_o dean_n himself_o and_o the_o covenant_n shall_v be_v in_o force_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a insomuch_o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v collateral_a and_o have_v not_o any_o dependence_n upon_o the_o lease_n but_o to_o the_o inherent_a covenant_n which_o depend_v upon_o the_o lease_n and_o the_o estate_n as_o for_o reparation_n and_o such_o like_a shall_v be_v void_a by_o the_o avoidance_n of_o the_o lease_n but_o he_o intend_v that_o covenant_n to_o discharge_v the_o land_n from_o encumbrance_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o interest_n but_o it_o be_v mere_o collateral_a and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a and_o with_o this_o difference_n he_o agree_v all_o the_o case_n put_v of_o the_o other_o part_n as_o in_o 45_o ed._n 3._o 3_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n accept_v the_o land_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o collateral_a covenant_n notwithstanding_o that_o she_o agree_v to_o the_o estate_n insomuch_o that_o they_o do_v not_o depend_v
upon_o the_o estate_n and_o to_o the_o livery_n make_v after_o two_o rend_a day_n incur_v he_o intend_v that_o livery_n be_v good_a that_o notwithstanding_o for_o the_o defer_v of_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n shall_v not_o defeat_v the_o lease_n or_o other_o mean_a act_n which_o amount_v to_o a_o command_n for_o the_o lessâ—r_n take_v the_o profit_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o littleton_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o they_o take_v the_o profit_n and_o do_v not_o make_v sale_n that_o the_o heir_n may_v enter_v insomuch_o that_o the_o executor_n have_v not_o perform_v the_o condition_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n in_o the_o interim_n to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o repugnant_a for_o it_o be_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a church_n and_o not_o of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o there_o need_v not_o such_o congruity_n as_o it_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o action_n insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v only_a allegation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n see_v 1_o h._n 7._o 18._o for_o variance_n upon_o show_v in_o deed_n and_o 17_o ed._n 3._o 33._o b._n and_o here_o the_o aforesaid_a show_n that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n though_o it_o vary_v in_o word_n and_o though_o that_o the_o name_n be_v alter_v yet_o be_v the_o same_o person_n in_o substance_n and_o the_o same_o body_n and_o though_o that_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v of_o another_o part_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o name_n and_o the_o foundation_n than_o be_v not_o issuable_a as_o if_o the_o king_n h._n 8._o have_v be_v the_o founder_n and_o make_v special_a provision_n in_o the_o foundation_n that_o after_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 6._o it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o ed._n 6._o this_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n see_v after_o adjudge_v michaelmas_n 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n grant_v a_o office_n with_o the_o fee_n for_o the_o exercise_v bishop_n of_o that_o if_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a office_n it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o if_o the_o fee_n be_v new_o increase_v yet_o foster_n justice_n think_v that_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v good_a for_o the_o office_n and_o for_o so_o much_o of_o the_o fee_n as_o have_v be_v ancient_o grant_v with_o the_o office_n michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n holcroft_n against_o george_n french_a in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la if_o the_o consideration_n be_v executory_a than_o the_o declaration_n ought_v to_o contain_v the_o time_n and_o place_n where_o it_o be_v make_v and_o after_o it_o ought_v ro_o be_v aver_v in_o facto_fw-la when_o it_o be_v perform_v or_o execute_v according_o but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o reciprocal_a agreement_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v count_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o have_v promise_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n have_v promise_v to_o do_v another_o thing_n for_o he_o there_o he_o need_v not_o that_o the_o declaration_n contain_v time_n or_o place_n for_o the_o consideration_n or_o otherwise_o that_o it_o be_v perform_v and_o execute_v but_o if_o in_o the_o first_o case_n where_o it_o be_v executory_a that_o be_v also_o a_o averment_n that_o it_o be_v execute_v there_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la general_o and_o do_v not_o plead_v the_o special_a matter_n he_o can_v after_o take_v exception_n to_o that_o count_n for_o the_o default_n aforesaid_a where_o he_o plead_v special_o to_o that_o as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n the_o conversion_n ought_v to_o be_v aver_v to_o be_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n and_o so_o in_o submission_n and_o arbitrement_n they_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o declaration_n it_o need_v not_o to_o express_v any_o time_n or_o place_n certain_a but_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v no_o award_n or_o that_o the_o party_n have_v not_o submit_v themselves_o to_o their_o award_n there_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v reply_v that_o the_o arbitrement_n or_o submission_n be_v make_v at_o such_o a_o place_n and_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n sir_n edward_n puncheon_n against_o thomas_n legate_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o affirm_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la make_v by_o the_o testator_n be_v very_o well_o maintainable_a against_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o executor_n and_o this_o be_v for_o money_n borrow_v and_o so_o the_o count_n special_a but_o not_o upon_o general_a indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la but_o be_v good_a without_o any_o averment_n that_o the_o executor_n have_v asset_n over_o the_o payment_n of_o debt_n due_a by_o specialty_n and_o legacy_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o record_n of_o the_o case_n of_o 22_o h._n 8._o with_o this_o agree_v and_o that_o the_o book_n in_o this_o be_v misprint_v and_o so_o coke_n chief_a justice_n who_o public_o report_v this_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a place_n say_v which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 11_o h._n 8._o in_o this_o court_n right_o note_v that_o land_n of_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_o lie_v shall_v be_v assett_n in_o a_o formedon_n and_o it_o be_v a_o freehold_n and_o not_o a_o copyhold_n and_o so_o be_v all_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n 3_o ed._n 3._o 14_o h._n 4._o it_o be_v no_o matter_n what_o be_v know_v to_o the_o judge_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o form_n of_o judgement_n pasche_n 1611._o fol._n 50._o haughton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v not_o lawful_a insomuch_o that_o he_o intend_v it_o be_v haughton_n not_o any_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o first_o he_o argue_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o good_a but_o repugnant_a to_o law_n and_o for_o that_o void_a and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v be_v distrayn_v from_o make_v unlawful_a act_n but_o here_o the_o condition_n tend_v to_o restrain_v he_o from_o do_v of_o thing_n which_o be_v lawful_a as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o donee_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v or_o that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o donee_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o that_o a_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n though_o that_o the_o profit_n may_v be_v sever_v from_o the_o land_n as_o in_o 16_o ed._n 3._o formedon_n be_v bring_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o mill_n yet_o the_o condition_n be_v void_a insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n or_o in_o fee-simple_n to_o be_v in_o such_o manner_n abridge_v so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o donee_n shall_v not_o make_v waste_n the_o condition_n be_v void_a for_o the_o make_n of_o waist_n be_v a_o privilege_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o for_o that_o the_o condition_n restrain_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n enable_v he_o to_o do_v the_o condition_n be_v yoyd_v so_o a_o donee_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n or_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o mildmaye_v case_n so_o here_o when_o the_o condition_n restrain_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o conclude_v and_o agree_v the_o which_o in_o he_o be_v not_o any_o wrong_n no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o donee_n shall_v not_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n this_o be_v void_a insomuch_o that_o he_o do_v not_o make_v any_o wrong_a or_o discontinuance_n so_o in_o the_o case_n here_o for_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v restrain_v that_o be_v conclude_v &_o agree_v be_v in_o itself_o a_o lawful_a act_n and_o also_o this_o be_v only_o the_o affection_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o they_o can_v make_v a_o estate_n conditional_a if_o a_o open_a act_n be_v not_o annex_v unto_o it_o but_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o white_a acre_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o donee_n or_o lessee_n shall_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o black_a acre_n this_o be_v
have_v the_o copyhold_n estate_n for_o life_n in_o remainder_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o harris_n sergeant_n that_o the_o estate_n of_o fines_n in_o the_o body_n of_o that_o bind_v all_o person_n but_o only_o some_o which_o have_v infirmity_n and_o by_o the_o save_a right_n title_n claim_n and_o interest_n be_v save_v but_o title_n come_v in_o the_o conditional_a perclose_v of_o save_v that_o be_v so_o that_o they_o pursue_v their_o title_n claim_v and_o interest_n etc._n etc._n by_o way_n of_o act_n or_o lawful_a entry_n within_o five_o year_n next_o after_o the_o say_v proclamation_n have_v and_o make_v so_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o principal_a matter_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v what_o thing_n be_v operate_v by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o if_o by_o that_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o copyholder_n be_v turn_v to_o right_v then_o ensue_v that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v a_o bar_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o determine_v the_o first_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o it_o can_v be_v a_o surrender_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v a_o mesene_a remainder_n as_o it_o be_v 37._o h._n 6._o 17._o b._n 4._o h._n 7._o 10._o but_o this_o lease_n to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v can_v be_v a_o surrender_n but_o shall_v be_v determine_v and_o extinct_a by_o acceptance_n of_o a_o new_a lease_n as_o it_o be_v there_o and_o in_o 22._o h._n 7._o 51._o a._n agree_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o hillary_n 30._o eliz._n between_o wilmottand_v cutler_n case_n that_o if_o a_o husband_n which_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n accept_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n this_o determine_v the_o copyhold_a estate_n which_o he_o have_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n in_o possession_n so_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n accept_v a_o estate_n of_o one_o which_o have_v no_o estate_n yet_o this_o determine_v his_o term_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v hillary_n 31._o eliz._n rot._n 1428._o b._n that_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o ancester_n accept_v a_o estate_n of_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n this_o determine_v his_o lease_n which_o he_o have_v of_o the_o ancestor_n and_o upon_o that_o he_o conclude_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n turn_v the_o copyholder_n in_o remainder_n to_o a_o right_n and_o then_o it_o appear_v by_o saffins_n case_n 5._o coke_n 125._o that_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v though_o that_o he_o have_v only_a interest_n and_o so_o of_o title_n also_o and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o kite_n and_o quarintons_n case_n 4._o coke_n 26._o a._n that_o a_o right_n or_o title_n may_v be_v of_o copyhold_n estate_n for_o it_o be_v there_o say_v by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o chapter_n 9_o of_o buy_v of_o title_n and_o so_o conclude_v dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n agree_v that_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v if_o any_o thing_n be_v here_o do_v to_o turn_v the_o copy-hold-estate_n in_o remainder_n into_o a_o right_n for_o than_o he_o agree_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v bar_v otherwise_o not_o and_o to_o that_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o first_o estate_n for_o life_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la notwithstanding_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n as_o to_o all_o estranger_n and_o especial_o when_o it_o be_v to_o their_o prejudice_n as_o if_o tenant_n grant_v rend_v and_o after_o surrender_v his_o estate_n now_o between_o the_o party_n the_o lease_n shall_v be_v extinct_a by_o the_o surrender_n but_o to_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o if_o during_o his_o life_n he_o in_o remainder_n also_o grant_v a_o rent_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n subject_n to_o both_o the_o rent_n though_o that_o the_o grant_n be_v both_o to_o one self_o sameperson_n so_o if_o he_o in_o reversion_n grant_v his_o reversion_n with_o warranty_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v and_o the_o grantee_n be_v implead_v he_o shall_v never_o vouch_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n 5_o h._n 5._o comment_fw-fr 24_o ed._n 3._o and_o here_o also_o be_v a_o custom_n which_o preserve_v the_o copyhold_n estate_n in_o remainder_n and_o their_o particular_a tenant_n can_v that_o prejudice_n and_o for_o that_o also_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o right_n as_o if_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o for_o life_n by_o one_o copy_n and_o after_o the_o lord_n grant_v another_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o another_o copy_n to_o another_o and_o then_o the_o first_o copyholder_n commit_v forfeiture_n he_o which_o have_v the_o second_o estate_n can_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o but_o the_o lord_n shall_v hold_v it_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o no_o act_n make_v by_o the_o particular_a tenant_n shall_v prejudice_v he_o in_o remainder_n for_o otherwise_o many_o inconvenience_n will_v ensue_v upon_o that_o as_o by_o secret_a conveyance_n or_o as_o if_o a_o grantee_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n grant_v that_o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n for_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v extinct_a and_o drown_v also_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v another_o thing_n than_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o for_o that_o the_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n no_o more_o then_o in_o smith_n and_o stapletons_n case_n com._n where_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o rent_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v another_o thing_n so_o in_o this_o case_n he_o intend_v that_o the_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n and_o conclude_v etc._n etc._n wynch_n justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n in_o remainder_n for_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n do_v not_o determine_v the_o first_o copyhold_n estate_n for_o life_n as_o to_o he_o in_o remainder_n but_o only_o to_o the_o first_o tenant_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o between_o those_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v determine_v as_o in_o heydens_n case_n by_o acceptance_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o for_o that_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o be_v turn_v to_o a_o right_n and_o by_o consequence_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v and_o for_o that_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o reason_n that_o the_o fine_a be_v a_o bar_n in_o saffins_n case_n 5_o coke_n 123._o b._n be_v insomuch_o that_o the_o lessor_n enter_v make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o it_o be_v there_o agree_v that_o the_o feoffment_n turn_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n to_o a_o right_n and_o for_o that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v a_o bar_n and_o also_o there_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o limitation_n of_o time_n to_o have_v a_o beginning_n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o be_v disseise_v and_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n be_v levy_v yet_o he_o which_o have_v future_a interest_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v for_o this_o be_v not_o turn_v to_o a_o right_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o fine_n to_o make_v a_o bar_n of_o right_n where_o there_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n or_o estate_n at_o least_o turn_v to_o right_a and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n fine_a with_o nonclaime_a be_v no_o bar_n but_o where_o they_o make_v alteration_n of_o possession_n and_o he_o cite_v palmer_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o fine_a of_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n for_o rent_n where_o the_o case_n be_v lessee_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n of_o rent_n the_o first_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o the_o rent_n purchase_v land_n and_o levy_n fine_a of_o that_o and_o adjudge_v that_o this_o shall_v not_o bind_v they_o in_o remainder_n of_o the_o rent_n no_o more_o if_o he_o in_o remainder_n levy_v a_o fine_a that_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o particular_a tenant_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o ramainder_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n warburton_n justice_n according_o and_o he_o argue_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o fines_n contain_v two_o part_n the_o first_o to_o bar_v those_o which_o have_v present_a right_n and_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v their_o claim_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o fine_a levy_v or_o otherwise_o they_o
shall_v be_v bar_v and_o the_o second_o those_o which_o have_v right_o title_n or_o interest_n accrue_v after_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o matter_n which_o precede_v the_o fine_a and_o in_o both_o case_n the_o estate_n which_o be_v bar_v aught_o to_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o right_n or_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v bar_v the_o which_o can_v be_v here_o for_o the_o estate_n be_v give_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o it_o be_v to_o have_v his_o beginning_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n and_o though_o that_o the_o first_o tenant_n commit_v forfeiture_n yet_o he_o in_o remainder_n can_v enter_v for_o his_o time_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v as_o in_o 45_o ed._n 3._o be_v a_o collateral_a lease_n with_o warranty_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o possession_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v make_v to_o he_o which_o have_v possession_n so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o feoffee_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v and_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o feoffee_n may_v enter_v at_o any_o time_n otherwise_o if_o the_o fine_a have_v be_v levy_v after_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o so_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v entitle_v to_o have_v cessavit_fw-la and_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o the_o tenant_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v he_o shall_v be_v bar_v and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n in_o saffins_n case_n insomuch_o as_o the_o lessee_n have_v present_a interest_n to_o enter_v and_o this_o be_v alter_v into_o a_o right_n by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o then_o the_o fine_a be_v a_o bar_n but_o here_o he_o in_o remainder_n have_v no_o right_a till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o which_o be_v the_o first_o tenant_n and_o then_o his_o right_n to_o the_o possession_n begin_v and_o then_o if_o a_o fine_a have_v be_v levy_v with_o proclamation_n this_o shall_v be_v a_o bar_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n coke_n chief_a justice_n according_o and_o he_o agree_v also_o that_o the_o sole_a coke_n question_n be_v if_o by_o acceptance_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o right_n and_o he_o say_v that_o right_a sometime_o sleep_v but_o it_o never_o die_v but_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o right_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o right_a of_o land_n for_o that_o may_v be_v bar_v by_o writ_n of_o right_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o copyholdes_a be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o fines_n be_v they_o copyhold_n for_o life_n year_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n for_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v in_o copyholdes_a and_o two_o part_n in_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o if_o these_o shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n than_o this_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o three_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o heydon_n case_n 3_o coke_n 8._o a._n that_o when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o tenure_n service_n interest_n of_o land_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o tenant_n there_o the_o general_a word_n of_o such_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v extend_v to_o copy-holds_a and_o also_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o maintenance_n and_o also_o it_o be_v within_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o this_o which_o contain_v the_o word_n interest_n and_o copyholder_n have_v interest_n and_o so_o also_o of_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n than_o the_o question_n will_v be_v if_o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n turn_v that_o to_o a_o right_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o his_o estate_n for_o life_n remain_v though_o that_o it_o be_v only_o passive_a in_o acceptance_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_n more_o than_o if_o tenant_n at_o will_n accept_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o his_o estate_n at_o will_n this_o notwithstanding_o remain_v but_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o life_n accept_v a_o fine_a upon_o conusance_n of_o right_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o estoppel_n to_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o take_v fee_n by_o that_o &_o do_v not_o admit_v the_o reversion_n to_o be_v in_o another_o also_o insomuch_o that_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o this_o cause_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o lady_n gresham_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n 28_o eliz._n where_o two_o several_a conveyance_n be_v make_v with_o power_n of_o revocation_n upon_o tender_a of_o ten_o pound_n and_o adjudge_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o a_o revocation_n be_v good_a and_o also_o that_o no_o licence_n of_o alienation_n shall_v be_v make_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o do_v no_o wrong_n and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o trespass_n for_o which_o the_o uses_n party_n ought_v to_o have_v licence_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o trespass_n there_o need_v no_o licence_n before_o hand_n nor_o pardon_n afterward_o so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n remainder_n for_o year_n the_o first_o lessee_n accept_v bargain_n and_o sale_n this_o shall_v not_o turn_v these_o in_o remainder_n to_o prejudice_n three_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o also_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o first_o copyhold_n estate_n for_o life_n remain_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o be_v not_o determine_v for_o this_o differ_v from_o a_o estate_n of_o land_n for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o rent_n grant_v by_o the_o lord_n the_o first_o estate_n remain_v till_o all_o the_o remainder_n be_v determine_v for_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n can_v surrender_v to_o the_o lord_n also_o it_o be_v customary_a estate_n for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n this_o be_v grant_v to_o three_o successive_o this_o shall_v be_v determine_v and_o extinct_a for_o the_o three_o part_n for_o they_o three_o take_v into_o possession_n and_o the_o word_n successive_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o void_a but_o here_o the_o custom_n appoint_v that_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o beginning_n till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first-tenant_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v take_v by_o succession_n and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o this_o customary_a estate_n and_o other_o estate_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o other_o surrender_n for_o if_o a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o for_o life_n nothing_o pass_v but_o for_o life_n only_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o any_o remainder_n by_o this_o surrender_n and_o if_o this_o tenant_n for_o life_n commit_v forfeiture_n he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o that_o and_o if_o at_o the_o common_a law_n tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n be_v and_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o after_o levy_n a_o fine_a and_o resolve_v that_o he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v till_o 5_o year_n be_v incur_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o 1._o tenant_n for_o life_n for_o then_o his_o title_n of_o entry_n first_o accrue_v in_o apparancy_n and_o before_o that_o be_v in_o secrecy_n of_o which_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v not_o hold_v to_o take_v notice_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v till_o five_o year_n be_v incur_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n and_o the_o rather_o insomuch_o as_o the_o first_o estate_n remain_v for_o that_o that_o the_o first_o tenant_n be_v only_o passive_a and_o not_o active_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n insomuch_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v no_o bar_n and_o upon_o this_o concordance_n of_o all_o the_o three_o justice_n in_o opinion_n no_o other_o justice_n be_v present_a this_o term_n judgement_n be_v enter_v according_o pasche_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n danyell_n water_n against_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n in_o covenant_n the_o case_n be_v this_o in_o 37_o h._n 8._o the_o then_o deane_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o twait_v for_o fifty_o year_n which_o end_v 35_o eliz._n in_o time_n of_o ed._n 6._o the_o then_o dean_n and_o chapter_n surrender_v all_o their_o possession_n to_o the_o king_n which_o those_o new_o endow_v and_o incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o deane_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o foundation_n
name_v so_o by_o custom_n as_o the_o custom_n that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n will_v sell_v his_o copyhold_n estate_n that_o he_o which_o be_v next_o of_o blood_n to_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o refusal_n and_o if_o none_o of_o his_o blood_n than_o he_o which_o inhabit_v in_o the_o near_a part_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o ground_n shall_v have_v it_o before_o a_o stranger_n give_v for_o that_o as_o much_o as_o a_o stranger_n will_v and_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v he_o for_o his_o tenant_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v at_o the_o first_o and_o it_o be_v reasonable_a and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v rule_v and_o adjudge_v before_o yet_o he_o conceive_v it_o may_v now_o be_v a_o rule_n and_o adjudge_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v so_o reasonable_a and_o good_a and_o for_o the_o second_o custom_n that_o be_v for_o the_o custom_n of_o cut_v of_o tree_n by_o such_o copyholder_n which_o have_v such_o privilege_n he_o conceive_v also_o that_o it_o be_v good_a but_o he_o agree_v that_o a_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n can_v be_v warrant_v by_o custom_n to_o do_v such_o a_o act_n as_o it_o be_v here_o adjudge_v between_o powell_n and_o peacock_n but_o here_o he_o have_v a_o great_a estate_n then_o for_o life_n for_o he_o have_v power_n to_o make_v another_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o shall_v have_v as_o great_a privilege_n as_o tenant_n after_o possibility_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o inheritance_n which_o once_o be_v in_o he_o and_o he_o may_v do_v it_o for_o the_o possibility_n which_o he_o have_v to_o give_v to_o another_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 2._o ed._n 4._o that_o a_o lease_n for_n a_o hundred_o year_n be_v mortmain_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o continuance_n of_o it_o so_o here_o for_o the_o estate_n may_v continue_v by_o such_o power_n of_o nomination_n for_o many_o life_n in_o perpetuity_n and_o that_o as_o when_o at_o the_o common_a law_n they_o have_v in_o reputation_n and_o opinion_n of_o law_n a_o great_a estate_n may_v cut_v and_o sell_v tree_n so_o here_o insomuch_o that_o the_o estate_n come_v so_o near_o to_o inheritance_n he_o conceive_v that_o he_o may_v cut_v the_o tree_n by_o the_o custom_n and_o that_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v in_o respect_n of_o custom_n and_o then_o to_o the_o three_o that_o be_v when_o a_o man_n let_v land_n and_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n grant_v the_o tree_n to_o be_v cut_v at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o grantee_n there_o the_o lessee_n have_v distinct_a interest_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n by_o oneself_o same_o clause_n have_v demise_v the_o land_n and_o the_o tree_n there_o the_o intendment_n be_v but_o notwithstanding_o that_o there_o be_v several_a clause_n and_o that_o he_o have_v distinct_a interest_n yet_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o tree_n remain_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n and_o freehold_n till_o they_o be_v cut_v and_o be_v sever_v only_o in_o interest_n that_o be_v that_o may_v be_v fell_v and_o divide_v by_o the_o axe_n for_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v for_o they_o if_o they_o exceed_v the_o growth_n of_o twenty_o year_n not_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v felony_n for_o to_o cut_v those_o and_o burn_v they_o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o advowson_n for_o that_o may_v be_v sever_v and_o for_o that_o he_o conceive_v that_o if_o the_o custom_n have_v not_o warrant_v the_o cut_v and_o sell_v that_o the_o copyholder_n have_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v very_o well_o have_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o and_o 29._o assis_fw-la 29._o a_o man_n sell_v tree_n to_o be_v cut_v at_o michaelmas_n ensue_a and_o before_o michaelmas_n hawk_n breed_v in_o they_o the_o seller_n shall_v have_v they_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o property_n be_v not_o alter_v so_o that_o though_o they_o be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n yet_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o freehold_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v not_o sever_v in_o facto_fw-la and_o he_o agree_v that_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o a_o manor_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o forfeiture_n and_o need_v not_o any_o presentment_n by_o the_o homage_n and_o littleton_n fol._n 15_o sai_z that_o the_o lord_n may_v enter_v as_o in_o a_o thing_n forfeit_v unto_o he_o and_o so_o for_o attainder_n of_o felony_n and_o if_o a_o copyholder_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o which_o he_o forfeit_v his_o copyhold_n estate_n and_o after_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o manor_n for_o year_n the_o lessee_n of_o the_o manor_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o this_o forfeiture_n make_v before_o he_o have_v any_o estate_n in_o the_o manor_n without_o any_o presentment_n by_o the_o homage_n but_o here_o in_o this_o case_n the_o custom_n warrant_v the_o cut_n of_o the_o tree_n by_o the_o copyholder_n and_o for_o that_o he_o conclude_v all_o the_o matter_n as_o above_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o his_o writ_n coke_n chief_a justice_n agree_v and_o he_o say_v that_o fortescue_n and_o littleton_n coke_n and_o all_o other_o agree_v that_o the_o common_a law_n consist_v of_o three_o part_n first_o common_n law_n second_o statute_n law_n which_o correct_v abridge_n and_o exp'aine_v the_o common_a law_n the_o three_o custom_n which_o take_v away_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o common_a law_n correct_v allow_v and_o disallow_n both_o statute_n law_n and_o custom_n for_o if_o there_o be_v repugnancy_n in_o statute_n or_o unreasonableness_n in_o custom_n the_o common_a law_n disallow_n and_o reject_v it_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o doctor_n bonham_n case_n and_o 8_o coke_n 27._o h._n 6_o annuity_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v five_o difference_n between_o prescription_n and_o a_o custom_n and_o all_o those_o as_o pertenent_n to_o this_o cause_n first_o in_o the_o beginning_n pugnant_fw-la ex_fw-la diametro_fw-la for_o nothing_o may_v be_v good_a by_o prescription_n but_o that_o which_o may_v have_v beginning_n by_o grant_n and_o also_o prescription_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o person_n and_o custom_n to_o some_o place_n and_o hold_v place_n in_o many_o case_n which_o can_v be_v by_o grant_n as_o in_o 11_o h._n 4._o land_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o custom_n and_o so_o descent_n to_o all_o the_o son_n as_o in_o gavelkind_n and_o to_o the_o young_a son_n in_o eurrough_n english_a and_o other_o like_v which_o can_v have_v their_o beginning_n by_o grant_n but_o prescription_n and_o custom_n be_v brother_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v the_o same_o age_n and_o reason_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o father_n and_o congruence_n the_o mother_n and_o use_v the_o nurse_n and_o time_n out_o of_o memory_n to_o fortify_v they_o both_o second_o they_o vary_v in_o quality_n for_o prescription_n be_v for_o one_o man_n only_o and_o custom_n be_v for_o many_o if_o all_o but_o one_o be_v not_o dead_a three_o they_o vary_v in_o extent_n and_o latitude_n for_o prescription_n extend_v to_o fee-simple_n only_o but_o custom_n extend_v to_o all_o interest_n and_o estate_n whatsoever_o as_o appear_v by_o plead_v for_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n can_v prescribe_v in_o what_o estate_n nor_o against_o the_o lord_n in_o his_o demesne_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o allege_v the_o custom_n and_o against_o a_o stranger_n they_o ought_v to_o prescribe_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o for_o that_o prescription_n b._n copyholder_n of_o inheritance_n may_v sell_v the_o tree_n be_v not_o good_a but_o such_o custom_n be_v good_a and_o 5._o ed._n 3._o 24._o and_o the_o old_a report_n 196._o one_o tenant_n be_v a_o freeholder_n prescribe_v to_o have_v windfall_n and_o all_o trees-which_a be_v wither_v in_o the_o top_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n make_v they_o in_o cole_n to_o have_v so_o much_o in_o money_n and_o so_o if_o they_o sell_v and_o this_o for_o sale_n and_o this_o be_v not-good_a insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o person_n as_o prescription_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v allege_v as_o custom_n and_o to_o be_v burn_v in_o his_o house_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a as_o appendant_a and_o 14._o ed._n 3._o bar_n 227._o wilby_n say_v to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o prescription_n to_o have_v turbary_n to_o be_v burn_v in_o his_o house_n be_v good_a but_o not_o to_o sell_v and_o 11._o h._n 6._o 17._o according_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o may_v be_v very_o well_o by_o custom_n and_o can_v be_v by_o prescription_n three_o he_o conceive_v that_o where_o a_o man_n may_v create_v a_o estate_n without_o nomination_n there_o he_o may_v create_v that_o by_o nomination_n and_o also_o that_o which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o
michael_n than_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o lessor_n have_v no_o remedy_n by_o way_n of_o distress_n for_o the_o term_n be_v end_v before_o and_o by_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o contract_n he_o have_v no_o remedy_n as_o it_o seem_v as_o this_o case_n be_v for_o the_o contract_n be_v that_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v pay_v yearly_o during_o the_o term_n then_o when_o the_o term_n be_v end_v the_o contract_n be_v determine_v and_o for_o that_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n at_o michaelmas_n for_o a_o year_n render_v rend_v yearly_a at_o our_o lady_n day_n and_o the_o nine_o of_o october_n which_o be_v after_o michaelmas_n that_o the_o lessor_n have_v not_o any_o remedy_n for_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o last_o half_a year_n for_o that_o be_v not_o reserve_v to_o be_v pay_v yearly_o according_a to_o the_o contract_n and_o yeluerton_n justice_n agree_v that_o the_o lessee_n have_v election_n as_o above_o but_o he_o say_v when_o that_o be_v behind_o the_o ten_o day_n after_o michaelmas_n than_o the_o lessor_n shall_v bring_v his_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n and_o shall_v not_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o ten_o day_n after_o and_o coke_n justice_n say_v that_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o these_o ten_o day_n after_o the_o last_o feast_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v render_v rend_v yearly_a during_o the_o term_n at_o the_o feast_n aforesaid_a or_o ten_o day_n after_o so_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o these_o ten_o day_n during_o the_o term_n but_o not_o after_o than_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v these_o after_o the_o last_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n for_o than_o shall_v the_o term_n be_v end_v and_o after_o in_o trinity_n term_n 8_o jacobi_n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o and_o than_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n conceive_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v ten_o day_n after_o the_o last_o feast_n and_o this_o upon_o construction_n to_o be_v make_v reasonable_o for_o otherwise_o the_o term_n be_v end_v the_o contract_n shall_v be_v determine_v with_o the_o term_n and_o so_o the_o lessor_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o his_o rent_n and_o he_o say_v that_o reservation_n be_v not_o take_v so_o strict_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n and_o for_o that_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o hill_n and_o granger_n in_o the_o com._n fol._n 171._o where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o year_n and_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v in_o august_n render_v rend_v yearly_a at_o the_o annunciation_n of_o our_o â—ady_n and_o michaelmas_n upon_o condition_n of_o reentry_n in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o payment_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o next_o michaelmas_n after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o not_o at_o the_o annunciation_n of_o our_o lady_n though_o this_o be_v first_o in_o word_n and_o this_o by_o reasonable_a construction_n for_o otherwise_o this_o word_n yearly_o shall_v not_o be_v supply_v and_o of_o this_o see_v the_o action_n and_o so_o he_o say_v in_o this_o case_n rent_n be_v reserve_v yearly_a during_o the_o term_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o our_o lady_n or_o michaelmas_n or_o ten_o day_n after_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v ten_o day_n after_o the_o last_o feast_n but_o williams_n hold_v his_o old_a opinion_n that_o the_o lessor_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o the_o last_o half_a year_n rend_v and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n grymes_n against_o peacocke_n in_o terspasse_n for_o his_o close_a break_a the_o defendant_n justify_v extinct_a that_o it_o be_v use_v within_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n that_o every_o farmer_n of_o such_o a_o house_n and_o aver_v that_o that_o have_v be_v always_o let_v to_o farm_n have_v common_a in_o the_o lord_n waste_v the_o house_n come_v into_o usage_n the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o possession_n and_o he_o grant_v the_o house_n and_o the_o waist_n to_o j._n s._n in_o fee_n j._n s._n bargain_n and_o sels_z the_o house_n to_o j._n n._n with_o all_o commons_o profit_n and_o commodity_n use_v occupy_v and_o pertain_v to_o the_o same_o and_o after_o grant_v the_o waist_n to_o another_o if_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o house_n shall_v have_v common_a in_o the_o waist_n be_v the_o question_n and_o yeluerton_n argue_v that_o the_o common_a be_v go_v for_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v common_a this_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o new_a grant_n of_o a_o common_a but_o this_o can_v so_o enure_v for_o two_o reason_n first_o when_o a_o man_n will_v grant_v a_o common_a he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o place_n in_o certain_a where_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v this_o common_a or_o otherwise_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a but_o here_o no_o place_n be_v show_v and_o for_o that_o it_o can_v enure_v as_o a_o new_a grant_n of_o a_o common_a second_o if_o that_o be_v a_o new_a grant_n yet_o this_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o usage_n that_o be_v quod_fw-la vsitatum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o vsitatum_fw-la be_v void_a for_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o lessee_n for_o year_n can_v allege_v a_o usage_n for_o every_o vsitatum_fw-la ought_v to_o go_v in_o oneself_o same_o currant_n not_o interrupt_v as_o in_o this_o case_n of_o a_o copyhold_n but_o here_o every_o new_a lease_n be_v a_o new_a contract_n and_o so_o the_o usage_n be_v interrupt_v and_o then_o the_o grant_v have_v the_o reference_n to_o the_o usage_n and_o that_o be_v void_a usage_n nothing_o shall_v pass_v by_o this_o grant_n and_o for_o that_o in_o long_o 5._o ed_n 4._o 40._o if_o a_o custom_n be_v against_o law_n and_o that_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n this_o be_v void_a confirmation_n for_o it_o have_v reference_n to_o a_o void_a custom_n so_o here_o this_o grant_n have_v reference_n to_o the_o usage_n and_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o common_a be_v go_v hutton_n sergeant_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o grantee_fw-mi of_o the_o message_n shall_v have_v common_a for_o this_o usage_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n by_o strictness_n in_o law_n appertain_v to_o the_o land_n but_o this_o have_v gain_v his_o reputation_n that_o that_o shall_v pass_v very_o well_o in_o a_o conveyance_n by_o apt_a word_n and_o for_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o one_o and_o grant_v he_o common_a for_o all_o his_o cow_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o this_o lease_n expire_v and_o he_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n and_o grant_v such_o commons_o as_o the_o first_o lessee_n have_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o common_a to_o the_o lessee_n so_o he_o say_v in_o this_o case_n this_o grant_n of_o the_o house_n with_o all_o profit_n and_o commodity_n use_v occupy_v and_o appertain_v to_o the_o say_a message_n shall_v be_v say_v a_o grant_n of_o such_o common_a which_o other_o lessee_n of_o this_o manner_n have_v use_v and_o this_o by_o reasonable_a construction_n in_o law_n to_o make_v good_a the_o conveyance_n of_o layman_n according_a to_o the_o common_a speak_n for_o benign_a sunt_fw-la faciende_n interpritationes_fw-la chartarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o for_o that_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o hill_n and_o grange_n in_o the_o comment_n where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n and_o a_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n appertain_v to_o that_o though_o the_o land_n be_v not_o appertinent_a to_o the_o house_n yet_o insomuch_o that_o this_o have_v be_v usual_o occupy_v with_o the_o house_n this_o shall_v pass_v as_o appertain_v to_o it_o and_o so_o 26._o assis_n 38._o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o grant_n over_o the_o rent_n to_o j._n s._n and_o die_v the_o heir_n grant_v and_o confirm_v to_o the_o grantee_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o same_o rent_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v now_o be_v the_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n determine_v and_o yet_o this_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o new_a grant_n of_o another_o rent_n in_o quantity_n so_o in_o sir_n moyle_n finche_n case_n the_o case_n of_o use_n and_o durham_n in_o ejectione_n firm_a a_o lease_n be_v plead_v of_o a_o manor_n whereof_o the_o field_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n and_o issue_n be_v join_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la demiset_fw-la manerium_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o issue_n find_v it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o freeholders_n but_o diverse_a copy-holders_n and_o this_o be_v always_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o
lessee_n for_o year_n or_o life_n surrender_v before_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o fee_n do_v never_o increase_v as_o it_o be_v 14._o h._n 8._o 20._o and_o the_o lord_n chandois_n case_n 6_o coke_n but_o the_o estate_n tail_n remain_v after_o the_o condition_n perform_v and_o then_o have_v the_o fee_n dependent_a upon_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o office_n as_o it_o be_v in_o nicholls_n case_n in_o the_o come_v because_o of_o the_o right_n and_o that_o after_o the_o condition_n perform_v then_o the_o fee_n shall_v vest_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o this_o corporate_n together_o partly_o by_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o grant_n in_o futuro_fw-la but_o one_o immediate_a grant_n to_o take_v effect_n in_o futuro_fw-la see_v 2._o h._n 7._o for_o the_o execution_n of_o chantrey_n and_o grendon_n case_v in_o the_o com._n and_o 2._o h._n 7._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o j._n s._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n r._n which_o be_v in_o life_n the_o remainder_n be_v good_a as_o well_o as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o so_o he_o seem_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n walmesley_n justice_n agree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v remainder_n and_o not_o reversion_n walmesley_n as_o if_o land_n begin_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n die_v this_o be_v a_o remainder_n in_o the_o heir_n males_n and_o not_o a_o reversion_n for_o it_o can_v grow_v high_a and_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n as_o one_o distinct_a estate_n before_o the_o grant_v and_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n lie_v for_o it_o and_o though_o it_o be_v misrecited_a yet_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o misrecitall_n and_o grant_v of_o a_o thousand_o be_v suffer_v to_o convey_v the_o reversion_n of_o a_o thousand_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o if_o the_o recital_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o reversion_n depend_v upon_o the_o estate_n tail_n it_o be_v good_a without_o question_n and_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v five_o hundred_o reversion_n if_o he_o will_v and_o that_o the_o last_o damus_fw-la be_v ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la et_fw-la mêre_fw-la motu_fw-la nostris_fw-la damus_fw-la et_fw-la concedimus_fw-la that_o if_o the_o patentee_n pay_v twenty_o shilling_n tunc_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la de_fw-la ampliori_fw-la gracia_fw-la ea_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la et_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la nostris_fw-la concedimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o word_n volumus_fw-la will_v amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n or_o a_o release_n as_o 32._o h._n 6._o the_o king_n by_o his_o patent_n by_o these_o word_n nolent_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v be_v implead_v and_o this_o amount_n to_o a_o release_n and_o so_o word_n which_o intend_v express_o word_n of_o covenant_n may_v be_v plead_v as_o a_o grant_v in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v 25_o ed._n 4_o so_o be_v a_o common_a person_n license_v another_o to_o occupy_v his_o land_n this_o amount_n to_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n if_o the_o time_n be_v express_v so_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o another_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v his_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n that_o by_o that_o fee_n pass_v and_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v reversion_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o that_o it_o be_v to_o begin_v total_o at_o michaelmas_n and_o do_v not_o look_v back_o to_o any_o precedent_a thing_n but_o if_o it_o relate_v to_o any_o precedent_a act_n then_o that_o shall_v be_v good_a by_o relation_n and_o shall_v pass_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la see_v com._n walsinghams_n case_n 553._o b._n that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n dive_v the_o estate_n out_o of_o the_o king_n and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o this_o case_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o a_o common_a person_n and_o agree_v in_o the_o case_n of_o littleton_n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n that_o the_o fee_n shall_v not_o pass_v till_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v and_o with_o this_o agree_v 2._o r._n 2._o but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffee_n enjoy_v the_o land_n peaceable_o for_o fifteen_o year_n that_o the_o feoffment_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o this_o case_n the_o fee-simple_n determine_v by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o fee_n pass_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la by_o the_o livery_n as_o in_o 10._o assize_n 18._o assize_n 1._o 44._o assize_n 49_o assize_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o word_n habeat_fw-la et_fw-la teneat_fw-la the_o reversion_n pass_v and_o this_o be_v good_a fee-simple_n and_o this_o refer_v to_o the_o first_o damus_fw-la et_fw-la concedimus_fw-la and_o so_o conclude_v that_o he_o seem_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n coke_n chief_a justice_n according_o and_o he_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v two_o question_n upon_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o to_o the_o first_o objection_n that_o have_v be_v make_v that_o be_v that_o reversion_n be_v grant_v and_o increase_v of_o a_o estate_n can_v be_v of_o a_o reversion_n and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n which_o have_v be_v put_v they_o be_v of_o a_o estate_n in_o possession_n and_o so_o be_v the_o case_n of_o littleton_n also_o and_o he_o agree_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v not_o good_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la that_o though_o there_o be_v not_o other_o word_n then_o reversionem_fw-la predictam_fw-la that_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o to_o the_o second_o point_n upon_o the_o former_a he_o conceive_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v but_o a_o grant_v and_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v but_o precedent_a limitation_n when_o the_o estate_n of_o fee-simple_n shall_v begin_v and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v by_o montague_n in_o colthurst_n and_o brinskins_n case_n in_o the_o com._n and_o further_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v four_o thing_n necessary_a for_o increase_v a_o estate_n first_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o estate_n upon_o which_o the_o increase_a estate_n may_v increase_v second_o the_o particular_a estate_n ought_v to_o continue_v for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v grant_v of_o a_o reversion_n in_o futuro_fw-la three_o that_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v to_o increase_v aught_o to_o vest_n by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o if_o there_o be_v disturbance_n that_o it_o can_v then_o vest_n than_o it_o can_v never_o vest_n foutth_o that_o both_o the_o estate_n as_o well_o the_o particular_a estate_n as_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v to_o increase_v aught_o to_o have_v their_o beginning_n by_o one self_o same_o deed_n or_o by_o diverse_a deed_n deliver_v at_o one self_o same_o time_n and_o to_o the_o first_o and_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o cite_v 44_o ed._n 3._o attaint_n 22._o lessee_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n grain_n his_o estate_n the_o fee_n do_v not_o increase_v upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o than_o it_o shall_v pass_v as_o a_o reversion_n and_o so_o the_o particular_a tenant_n surrender_v his_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v say_v 14._o h._n 8._o for_o if_o the_o privity_n be_v destroy_v the_o fee_n will_v never_o increase_v but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o â—ycity_n but_o that_o if_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o estate_n remain_v though_o it_o do_v not_o remain_v in_o such_o form_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o reversion_n the_o estate_n may_v well_o increase_v as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n to_o be_v beget_v the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o husband_n be_v tenant_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a yet_o he_o may_v well_o perform_v the_o condition_n for_o the_o estate_n remain_v in_o substance_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 20_o h._n 6._o aid_v and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o for_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n one_o dies_z the_o other_o may_v perform_v the_o condition_n and_o shall_v have_v fee-simple_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o 12._o assize_n 5._o the_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o privity_n remain_v and_o the_o estate_n also_o in_o substance_n three_o as_o to_o that_o also_o it_o seem_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o vest_n upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v the_o time_n limit_v for_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o vest_n
twenty_o year_n if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o issue_n male_a of_o their_o body_n so_o long_o live_v and_o it_o be_v there_o adjudge_v that_o the_o lease_n do_v not_o determine_v during_o the_o life_n of_o any_o of_o they_o for_o in_o this_o disjunctive_a it_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o intiâ—e_a sentence_n and_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v if_o the_o husband_n or_o the_o wife_n or_o the_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n so_o long_o live_v hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n borough_n of_o yarmouth_n the_o king_n john_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v that_o the_o burrow_n of_o yarmouth_n shall_v be_v incorporate_v and_o the_o grant_n be_v make_v incorporate_v burgensibus_fw-la without_o name_v of_o their_o successor_n and_o also_o he_o grant_v burgensibus_fw-la teneri_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la balivis_fw-la and_o in_o plead_v it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v bailiff_n there_o and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o burrow_n can_v be_v incorporate_v but_o man_n which_o inhabit_v in_o that_o but_o to_o that_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o the_o lord_n coke_n say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v many_o old_a grant_n to_o the_o citizen_n of_o such_o a_o town_n and_o good_a and_o so_o that_o the_o grant_v burgensibus_fw-la that_o the_o borough_n shall_v be_v incorporate_v be_v a_o old_a grant_n shall_v have_v favourable_a construction_n but_o the_o doubt_n be_v for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v bailiff_n of_o yarmouth_n and_o if_o a_o grant_v to_o hold_v plea_n and_o do_v not_o say_v before_o who_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a according_a to_o 44_o ed._n 3._o 2_o h._n 7._o 21_o ed._n 4._o and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v adjourn_v but_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o grant_v make_v burgensibus_fw-la be_v good_a without_o name_v of_o their_o successor_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o grant_n civibus_fw-la without_o more_o note_v that_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v not_o find_v special_a bail_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o testator_n though_o that_o the_o debt_n be_v for_o a_o great_a sum_n bayle_n as_o three_o thousand_o pound_n or_o more_o for_o it_o be_v not_o their_o debt_n nor_o his_o body_n shall_v not_o be_v liable_a to_o execution_n for_o that_o 43_o ed._n 3._o suit_n be_v commence_v hang_v another_o writ_n it_o be_v a_o writ_n good_a plea_n though_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v returnable_a in_o the_o common_a bench_n and_o the_o last_o suit_n be_v begin_v in_o a_o base_a court_n but_o if_o so_o be_v and_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o this_o court_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n begin_v suit_n in_o a_o base_a court_n for_o the_o same_o debt_n for_o which_o the_o suit_n be_v here_o begin_v attachment_n shall_v be_v award_v see_v 2_o h._n 6._o 9_o h._n 6._o but_o this_o aught_o to_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n by_o affidavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n hillary_n 7_o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n chapman_n against_o pendleton_n in_o second_o deliverance_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o house_n service_n and_o fifty_o acre_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o rent_n fealty_n and_o harriot_n service_n enfeoff_v the_o lord_n of_o three_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o land_n and_o after_o infeoff_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o action_n of_o three_o other_o acre_n and_o upon_o this_o rhe_n sole_a question_n be_v if_o by_o this_o feoffment_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o parcel_n harriot_n service_n be_v extinct_a or_o not_o harris_n serjeant_n conceive_v that_o the_o harriot_n remain_v for_o he_o say_v harris_n that_o it_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o tenure_n but_o it_o be_v not_o as_o anuall_a service_n but_o casual_a and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o rectify_v for_o that_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o every_o service_n and_o by_o 43_o ed._n 3._o 3_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o service_n but_o improvement_n of_o the_o service_n and_o bracton_n in_o his_o tractate_n de_fw-fr relevijs_fw-la 2_o book_n 2_o 7._o say_v that_o est_fw-la alia_fw-la prestatio_fw-la vocata_fw-la harriot_n etc._n etc._n que_fw-fr magis_fw-la fit_a de_fw-la gratia_fw-la quam_fw-la ex_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o relief_n see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a and_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v make_v fifty_o several_a feoffment_n to_o fifty_o several_a man_n that_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v pay_v a_o several_a harriot_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o bruerton_n case_n 6_o coke_n 1._o a_o 34._o ed._n 3._o harriot_n 1._o 2_o ed._n 2_o avowry_n 184._o 〈◊〉_d ed._n 2._o ibidim_v 206._o 11_o ed._n 3._o avowry_n 101._o 24_o ed_n 3._o 73._o a_o 34_o assize_n 15._o 22._o ed._n 4._o 36._o 37._o 29_o h._n 8._o tenor_n 64._o but_o he_o ground_v his_o argument_n principal_o upon_o littleton_n 122._o 223._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o homage_n and_o fealty_n remain_v if_o the_o lord_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o tenancy_n be_v for_o that_o that_o they_o be_v of_o annual_a service_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o littleton_n be_v ground_v upon_o 7_o ed._n 4._o 15._o extinguishment_n 2._o 8_o ed_n 3._o 64._o 24._o ed_n 3_o b._n apportionment_n last_o case_n which_o accord_v the_o reason_n and_o upon_o this_o he_o conclude_v that_o for_o that_o that_o the_o harriot_n be_v not_o annual_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v extinct_a by_o the_o feoffment_n but_o remain_v but_o he_o agree_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v if_o it_o be_v by_o lawful_a mean_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 6_o r._n 2._o f._n quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la 17._o plesingtons_n case_n and_o 24_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 4._o 1._o rushdens_n case_n by_o which_o etc._n etc._n nicholls_n sergeant_n that_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v entire_a service_n nicholls_n and_o that_o then_o he_o conclude_v upon_o that_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o other_o entire_a service_n as_o it_o apperr_v by_o 2_o ed._n 2._o avowry_n 184._o and_o 34_o ed._n 3_o f._n harriot_n 1._o 5._o ed._n 2._o avowry_n 206._o and_o he_o agree_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o littleton_n the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n remain_v and_o the_o escuage_n shall_v be_v apportion_v but_o this_o be_v not_o for_o the_o reason_n allege_v in_o littleton_n that_o be_v for_o that_o that_o they_o be_v not_o annual_a service_n but_o for_o that_o that_o the_o homage_n be_v incident_a to_o every_o knight_n service_n and_o as_o the_o lord_n coke_n say_v fealty_n be_v incident_a to_o every_o service_n in_o general_a and_o the_o tenant_n shall_v make_v oath_n to_o be_v faithful_a and_o loyal_a to_o his_o lord_n for_o all_o the_o tenement_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o the_o reason_n for_o which_o the_o escuage_z shall_v be_v apportion_v be_v for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v but_o as_o a_o penalty_n which_o be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o tenant_n for_o that_o that_o he_o do_v not_o make_v his_o service_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o plead_n of_o it_o and_o shall_v be_v apportion_v according_a to_o the_o assessment_n by_o parliament_n and_o by_o 22_o ed_n 4._o it_o appear_v that_o this_o purchase_n by_o the_o lord_n be_v as_o a_o release_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n release_v his_o service_n in_o part_n this_o extinct_n the_o service_n in_o all_o and_o he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n where_o a_o entire_a service_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v every_o three_o or_o four_o year_n and_o where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v every_o year_n as_o to_o that_o purpose_n and_o yet_o in_o one_o case_n it_o be_v annual_a and_o in_o the_o other_o it_o be_v casual_a and_o yet_o in_o both_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o tenant_n all_o the_o entire_a service_n shall_v be_v extinct_a and_o go_v though_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v every_o three_o or_o four_o year_n by_o which_o etc._n etc._n foster_n justice_n that_o the_o harriot_n be_v entire_a service_n and_o for_o that_o foster_n though_o that_o it_o be_v not_o annual_a it_o shall_v be_v extinct_a by_o purchase_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o tenancy_n by_o the_o lord_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n of_o part_n the_o warranty_n be_v extinct_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o 29._o of_o assize_n so_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v his_o land_n by_o the_o service_n to_o repair_v parcel_n of_o the_o fence_n of_o a_o park_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o tenancy_n the_o tenure_n be_v extinct_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o 15_o ed._n 3._o and_o it_o be_v
plaintiff_n smith_n versus_fw-la bolles_n sheriff_n of_o london_n pasc_n 9_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1353._o fac_fw-la in_o case_n for_o that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sheriff_n be_v omit_v on_o the_o venire_fw-la fac_fw-la and_o for_o that_o cause_n one_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o say_a smith_n be_v reverse_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o for_o that_o misprision_n smith_n bring_v such_o action_n of_o the_o case_n harris_n versus_fw-la adam_n if_o thou_o have_v have_v thy_o right_n thou_o have_v actionable_a be_v hang_v for_o break_v of_o paches_n house_n the_o word_n not_o actionable_a thou_o be_v a_o thief_n thou_o have_v steal_v the_o town-beam_n mean_v the_o town_n of_o wickham_n sergeant_n hutton_n of_o opinion_n the_o action_n will_v lie_v stephens_n attorney_n versus_fw-la battyn_n for_o word_n thou_o have_v cozen_v word_n m._n windsor_n of_o his_o fee_n and_o i_o will_v sue_v thou_o for_o it_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o that_o thou_o do_v not_o come_v for_o windsor_n judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 11._o jac._n bradley_n versus_fw-la jones_n trin._n 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3390._o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v law_n his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o unjust_a vexation_n the_o defendant_n have_v exhibit_v article_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v the_o good_a behaviour_n against_o he_o and_o take_v his_o oath_n before_o doctor_n cary_n one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n cease_v prosecution_n there_o and_o obtain_v from_o the_o king_n bench_n a_o supplicavit_n to_o have_v the_o good_a behaviour_n there_o and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v because_o he_o prosecute_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o not_o in_o the_o chancery_n but_o the_o court_n say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v prosecute_v in_o the_o chancery_n though_o the_o article_n have_v be_v scandalous_a yet_o no_o action_n will_v have_v lyen_fw-we for_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o mistake_v the_o law_n for_o he_o may_v be_v misadvised_a by_o his_o counsel_n brook_n versus_fw-la clerk_n pasch_fw-mi 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 307._o action_n bring_v for_o these_o word_n his_o son_n brooks_n have_v deceive_v i_o in_o a_o reckon_a for_o word_n ware_n and_o his_o debt-book_n which_o he_o keep_v for_o sale_n of_o ware_n in_o his_o shop_n be_v a_o false_a debt-book_n and_o i_o will_v make_v he_o ashamed_a of_o his_o call_v hubbart_n and_o nichols_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o warburton_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasch_fw-mi 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2147._o action_n of_o the_o case_n bring_v for_o a_o nuisance_n for_o build_v the_o defendant_n house_n so_o near_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o superpend_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o convey_n his_o title_n show_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v to_o he_o if_o the_o lessor_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o do_v not_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o say_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o demise_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v be_v and_o then_o be_v thereof_o possess_v and_o adjudge_v sufficient_a morton_n versus_fw-la leedell_n hill_n 10._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1783._o action_n of_o the_o like_a case_n for_o these_o word_n he_o mean_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o lie_a dissemble_a fellow_n and_o a_o mainsworn_a and_o forswear_a fellow_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o divers_a motion_n thomas_n attorney_n versus_fw-la axworth_n pasch_fw-mi 11._o eliz._n rotulo_fw-la 352._o word_n action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n this_o be_v john_n thomas_n his_o writing_n and_o he_o have_v forge_v this_o warrant_n mean_v a_o warrant_n make_v by_o buller_n sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la prosecute_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n by_o m._n h._n against_o the_o defendant_n and_o direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n row_n versus_fw-la alport_n mich._n 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1527._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v for_o sue_v in_o the_o admiral_n court_n for_o a_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o high_a sea_n bray_n versus_fw-la ham_n trin._n 13._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1994._o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o cozen_a knave_n and_o thou_o have_v cozen_v i_o in_o sell_v false_a measure_n in_o my_o barley_n and_o the_o country_n be_v bind_v to_o curse_v thou_o for_o sell_v with_o false_a measure_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o and_o thou_o have_v change_v my_o barley_n which_o i_o buy_v of_o thou_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n set_v forth_o in_o his_o declaration_n that_o he_o be_v bailiff_n to_o w._n c._n and_o h._n c._n of_o certain_a land_n in_o p._n for_o three_o year_n and_o during_o the_o say_a time_n have_v the_o care_n and_o sell_v of_o divers_a corn_n and_o grain_n grow_v upon_o the_o same_o land_n and_o after_o trial_n and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n brown_n versus_fw-la hook_n pasch_fw-mi 13._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 234._o action_n of_o the_o case_n actionable_a for_o these_o word_n brown_n be_v a_o good_a attorney_n but_o that_o he_o will_v play_v on_o both_o side_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o those_o word_n will_v not_o bear_v a_o action_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v they_o be_v actionable_a but_o do_v not_o give_v judgement_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o himself_o stober_n versus_fw-la green_n mich._n 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1â—91_n action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n thou_o do_v keep_v and_o sell_v by_o false_a weight_n and_o in_o 24._o s._n bestow_v thy_o weight_n be_v false_a two_o ounce_n and_o thy_o man_n will_v be_v a_o witness_n against_o thou_o and_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n occupy_v one_o shop_n and_o keep_v unlawful_a weight_n and_o by_o such_o weight_n sell_v by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o say_v these_o word_n videlicet_fw-la thou_o do_v keep_v and_o sell_v by_o unlawful_a weight_n and_o in_o 24._o s._n bestow_v thy_o weight_n be_v false_a a_o ounce_n and_o three_o quarter_n and_o thy_o man_n etc._n etc._n and_o traverse_v the_o word_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o naughty_a traverse_n for_o that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o bar_n and_o justify_v by_o the_o defendant_n be_v actionable_a agar_n versus_fw-la lisle_n mich._n 11._o jac._n rot_v 318._o action_n of_o trover_n bring_v conversion_n in_o yorkshire_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o toll_n at_o darnton_n in_o durham_n and_o traverse_v etc._n etc._n the_o court_n doubt_n of_o his_o traverse_n be_v only_o for_o the_o county_n of_o york_n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v any_o where_o else_o general_o and_o hobart_n say_v the_o bar_n be_v nought_o because_o in_o the_o justification_n no_o conversion_n be_v sufficient_o allege_v and_o note_v that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v allowable_a by_o the_o law_n as_o to_o distrain_v cattle_n and_o impound_v they_o that_o be_v no_o conversion_n but_o if_o he_o work_v they_o it_o be_v a_o conversion_n avstin_n versus_fw-la austin_n trin._n 10._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3558._o in_o troyer_n the_o naught_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o time_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v the_o good_n to_o come_v to_o the_o defendant_n hand_n one_o s._n a._n be_v possess_v of_o the_o good_n and_o among_o other_o good_n sell_v they_o to_o the_o defendant_n but_o keep_v they_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o afterward_o sell_v they_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v possess_v and_o afterward_o lose_v they_o and_o they_o come_v to_o the_o defendant_n hand_n who_o convert_v they_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o naughty_a bar_n for_o it_o amount_v to_o a_o non_fw-fr cull_v and_o cook_n doubt_v whether_o the_o court_n shall_v compel_v the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v non_fw-fr cull_v or_o award_v a_o writ_n of_o injury_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o inquire_v be_v award_v allyns_n versus_fw-la sparkes_n &_o al._n trin._n 8._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1606_o action_n of_o count_n the_o case_n bring_v for_o stop_v up_o the_o plaintiff_n way_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o one_o h._n b._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o m._n of_o which_o two_o acre_n be_v customary_a land_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o customary_a tenant_n for_o the_o say_v two_o acre_n a_o certain_a highway_n in_o by_z and_o thorough_a etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n grant_v the_o say_v two_o
berwick_n gaol_n for_o steal_v of_o a_o mare_n and_o other_o beast_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o direct_o say_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o thief_n but_o only_o imply_v hill_n 15._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la a_o exception_n take_v to_o a_o declaration_n in_o trover_n bring_v by_o a_o administrator_n because_o he_o declare_v that_o good_a whereas_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o divers_a good_n and_o chattel_n as_o of_o his_o own_o proper_a good_n and_o shall_v have_v say_v as_o be_v pretend_v as_o of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o intestate_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v overrule_v by_o the_o court._n exception_n to_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n bring_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v deliver_v the_o defendant_n unum_fw-la statum_fw-la salis_fw-la anglicae_fw-la a_o bushel_n of_o salt_n pretend_v that_o statum_fw-la have_v another_o proper_a signification_n but_o because_o it_o be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n that_o statum_fw-la by_o one_o dictionary_n be_v latin_a for_o a_o bushel_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o trover_n it_o be_v usual_a to_o prove_v no_o more_o but_o that_o you_o request_v the_o conversion_n good_n and_o the_o defendant_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v they_o this_o be_v a_o conversion_n when_o a_o justification_n arise_v upon_o a_o sale_n than_o i_o need_v traverse_v no_o more_o but_o the_o place_n allege_v and_o not_o go_v to_o the_o whole_a county_n but_o where_o it_o be_v a_o transitory_a trespass_n as_o for_o battery_n take_v of_o good_n and_o the_o like_a than_o the_o whole_a county_n must_v be_v traverse_v catford_n versus_fw-la osmond_n mich._n 16._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1063._o action_n of_o trover_n land_n bring_v for_o two_o steer_n the_o defendant_n be_v a_o attorney_n of_o the_o common-plea_n justify_v the_o take_n as_o under-sheriff_n by_o reason_n of_o process_n from_o the_o exchequer_n to_o levy_v of_o the_o occupier_n of_o the_o land_n of_o divers_a person_n in_o a_o schedule_n in_o the_o say_v write_v name_v the_o debt_n therein_o specify_v and_o do_v not_o recite_v the_o schedule_n and_o he_o be_v under-sheriff_n take_v the_o steer_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o be_v late_o one_o stone_n who_o be_v debtor_n to_o the_o king_n in_o 59_o s._n be_v behind_o upon_o the_o land_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o direct_o allege_v that_o the_o land_n such_o a_o day_n be_v the_o land_n of_o the_o say_v s._n the_o writ_n command_v to_o levy_v the_o sum_n in_o the_o say_a schedule_n mention_v and_o if_o they_o can_v not_o to_o take_v their_o body_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a warrant_n to_o levy_v of_o the_o occupier_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v the_o say_v s._n 59_o s._n coal_n versus_fw-la flaxman_n hill_n 14._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2175._o action_n of_o the_o case_n divide_v bring_v for_o disturb_v the_o plaintiff_n common_a the_o defendant_n pretend_v title_n to_o the_o common_a by_o reason_n of_o common_a appertinent_a to_o certain_a customary_a land_n of_o part_n of_o which_o he_o convey_v a_o title_n to_o himself_o but_o not_o of_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v common_a appertinent_a or_o appendant_a and_o if_o appertinent_a it_o can_v not_o be_v divide_v keymes_n versus_fw-la moxham_n trin._n 15._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 559._o action_n of_o the_o mistake_v case_n bring_v for_o a_o promise_n make_v at_o c._n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o mare_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n deliver_v the_o defendant_n to_o plough_v his_o ground_n in_o p._n and_o show_v the_o defendant_n do_v so_o excessive_o and_o immoderate_o labour_v and_o work_v the_o say_a mare_n that_o the_o mare_n die_v the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o promise_n and_o that_o the_o mare_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o delivery_n be_v infirm_a and_o that_o he_o work_v she_o moderate_o and_o traverse_n the_o excessive_a labour_v of_o the_o mare_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v mistried_n because_o the_o venn_n be_v of_o c._n which_o be_v naught_o and_o there_o be_v no_o place_n allege_v where_o the_o excessive_a labour_v be_v for_o the_o venn_n ought_v to_o come_v from_o that_o place_n where_o the_o labour_a be_v harbin_n and_o his_o wife_n versus_fw-la green_n trin._n 14._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2263._o jury_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v for_o not_o grind_v his_o corn_n at_o the_o plaintiff_n mill_n and_o show_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n be_v seize_v of_o four_o customary_a mill_n call_v a._n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n in_o right_a of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o prescribe_v that_o all_o inhabitant_n and_o resident_n within_o the_o city_n of_o salisbury_n hold_v any_o ancient_a message_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n in_o right_a of_o his_o bishopric_n be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n use_v and_o aught_o to_o grind_v all_o their_o corn_n whatsoever_o spend_v in_o their_o house_n or_o expose_v to_o sale_n in_o the_o say_a city_n at_o the_o say_a mill_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n and_o no_o where_o else_o without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n and_o to_o pay_v toll_n therefore_o to_o the_o say_a bishop_n his_o successor_n bishop_n or_o their_o farmer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o the_o bishop_n his_o successor_n or_o farmer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v of_o the_o say_a mill_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v be_v use_v and_o accustom_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v a_o servant_n expert_a in_o grind_v as_o well_o by_o night_n as_o day_n there_o attend_v to_o grind_v their_o corn_n as_o soon_o as_o convenient_o may_v be_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o such_o a_o day_n the_o defendant_n be_v and_o yet_o be_v a_o inhabitant_n in_o one_o ancient_a mesuage_n in_o the_o say_a city_n hold_v of_o the_o bishop_n and_o so_o possess_v intend_v to_o deprive_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o mill_n do_v such_o a_o day_n grind_v divers_a sort_n of_o corn_n in_o other_o mill_n without_o the_o bishop_n leave_n to_o his_o damage_n of_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-fr cull_v the_o jury_n find_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a for_o a_o long_a time_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o mill_n and_o give_v damage_n entire_a and_o upon_o a_o motion_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n adjudge_v naught_o gresley_n versus_fw-la loath_a and_o his_o wife_n executrix_n of_o r._n b._n and_o declare_v consideration_n that_o communication_n be_v have_v between_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n concern_v a_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v and_o solemnize_v between_o one_o t._n b._n son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o say_v r._n b._n and_o jane_n daughter_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o john_n f._n decease_a the_o say_a testator_n such_o a_o day_n and_o year_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o special_a instance_n and_o request_n of_o the_o say_v r._n b._n then_o and_o there_o will_v agree_v that_o the_o say_v t._n b._n shall_v marry_v the_o say_v j._n promise_v to_o pay_v 20._o l._n and_o adjudge_v a_o good_a consideration_n gowland_n versus_fw-la mason_n hill_n 17._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n i_o charge_v he_o with_o felony_n for_o take_v of_o money_n out_o of_o the_o pocket_n of_o henry_n sparry_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o and_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n whether_o the_o word_n will_v maintain_v a_o action_n or_o no._n smith_n and_o his_o wife_n versus_fw-la stafford_n executor_n of_o stafford_n hill_n 15_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 906._o action_n of_o the_o case_n bring_v upon_o a_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o woman_n when_o she_o be_v sole_a in_o consideration_n the_o woman_n will_v marry_v the_o testator_n he_o promise_v that_o if_o the_o woman_n shall_v over-live_a the_o testator_n that_o then_o he_o will_v leave_v her_o worth_n 100_o l._n and_o they_o aver_v that_o she_o do_v marry_v he_o and_o after_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o do_v not_o leave_v her_o worth_a 100_o l._n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o by_o the_o inter-marriage_n the_o promise_n be_v drown_v and_o release_v three_o judgeâ—…r_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o for_o the_o defendant_n the_o like_a observation_n in_o action_n of_o covenant_n drury_n versus_fw-la allen_n &_o al._n mich._n 6._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 926._o action_n of_o covenant_n
omit_v to_o take_v they_o every_o other_o year_n i_o can_v take_v they_o in_o the_o three_o year_n but_o for_o rent_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o the_o render_v i_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o when_o ever_o i_o demand_v it_o as_o it_o best_o please_v i_o and_o note_v that_o in_o such_o nota._n case_n one_o prescribe_v for_o eight_o load_v of_o wood_n to_o be_v cut_v and_o take_v as_o appertain_v to_o a_o message_n which_o be_v hold_v naught_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o prescription_n shall_v be_v lay_v for_o estover_n to_o be_v employ_v upon_o repair_v of_o the_o say_a message_n or_o to_o be_v spend_v in_o it_o for_o a_o man_n can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o prescription_n to_o come_v and_o cut_v down_o my_o wood_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o that_o have_v the_o freehold_n can_v do_v for_o the_o claim_n to_o take_v and_o sell_v my_o wood_n can_v be_v good_a and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o a_o good_a prescription_n to_o prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a every_o other_o year_n although_o you_o show_v not_o the_o commencement_n as_o to_o show_v what_o time_n of_o the_o year_n when_o it_o begin_v if_o a_o man_n have_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o divers_a close_n and_o parcel_n of_o ground_n where_o he_o have_v some_o land_n of_o his_o own_o there_o and_o in_o all_o other_o case_n where_o one_o be_v to_o prescribe_v he_o need_v not_o to_o make_v his_o title_n to_o every_o piece_n but_o to_o say_v he_o have_v common_a in_o loco_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la &c._n &c._n in_o it_o alia_fw-la and_o need_v not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o field_n because_o he_o have_v land_n of_o his_o own_o common_a appendant_a belong_v to_o arable_a land_n not_o to_o pasture_n land_n if_o two_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o in_o the_o award_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la transitory_a these_o word_n videlicet_fw-la quoad_fw-la triandum_fw-la tam_fw-la exit_fw-la istum_fw-la quam_fw-la praedictum_fw-la alium_fw-la exit_fw-la superius_fw-la junct_n be_v omit_v and_o after_o a_o verdict_n such_o default_n be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o the_o exception_n overrule_v and_o hold_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o omission_n the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o local_a thing_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v transitory_a by_o lay_v the_o action_n in_o a_o foreign_a shire_n as_o for_o corn_n grow_v in_o one_o shire_n and_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n bring_v in_o another_o come_v cumbr._n versus_fw-la comitem_fw-la dorset_n it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o defendant_n deny_v that_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v prosecute_v a_o distr_a jur._n and_o only_a eleven_o of_o the_o jury_n appear_v and_o the_o inquest_n remain_v to_o be_v take_v for_o want_v of_o juror_n and_o that_o at_o such_o time_n neither_o plaintiff_n nor_o defendant_n desire_v a_o tale_n and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n in_o another_o term_n pray_v a_o tale_n of_o that_o writ_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v prosecute_v and_o the_o court_n deny_v to_o grant_v it_o because_o he_o pray_v not_o a_o tale_n when_o the_o distress_n be_v return_v and_o if_o he_o will_v have_v a_o tale_n he_o must_v purchase_v anew_o a_o plur._n distr_v and_o if_o then_o the_o jury_n fill_v not_o the_o defendant_n may_v pray_v a_o tale_n and_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o grant_v it_o and_o note_v upon_o the_o first_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o tale_n but_o in_o default_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n make_v a_o insufficient_a jeofaile_n return_n to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o writ_n issue_v out_o of_o that_o court_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v amerce_v because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v the_o officer_n responsible_a to_o the_o court._n the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o make_v and_o create_v a_o leet_n anew_o where_o none_o be_v before_o a_o distress_n be_v incident_a of_o right_n but_o in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr a_o prescription_n must_v be_v lay_v to_o distrain_v j._n rogers_n versus_fw-la powell_n my_o lord_n cook_n hold_v that_o the_o surrender_n of_o a_o copyhold_n in_o tail_n be_v not_o any_o discontinuance_n and_o justice_n foster_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n in_o doctor_n husseys_n case_n in_o a_o ravishment_n de_fw-fr guard_n wherein_o the_o judgement_n be_v penal_a the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v deny_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v amend_v be_v a_o blank_a writ_n after_o a_o verdict_n but_o be_v adjudge_v error_n for_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n 18_o eliz._n except_v action_n upon_o penal_a statute_n one_o jury_n be_v empanel_v of_o the_o town_n of_o southampton_n and_o call_v nota._n to_o the_o bar_n and_o make_v default_n and_o the_o man_n of_o that_o town_n show_v to_o the_o court_n a_o grant_v make_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o town_n that_o no_o return_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o man_n of_o that_o town_n to_o be_v of_o any_o jury_n and_o pray_v the_o allowance_n of_o their_o charter_n and_o the_o court_n appoint_v they_o to_o plead_v their_o charter_n and_o it_o be_v do_v according_o trier_n versus_fw-la littleton_n a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v whether_o fraud_n or_o not_o fraud_n and_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o find_v the_o fraud_n express_o fact_n but_o they_o find_v circumstance_n that_o the_o deed_n may_v seem_v thereby_o to_o be_v fraudulent_a but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o adjudge_v it_o fraud_n where_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o express_o find_v the_o fraud_n for_o the_o judge_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o so_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n no_o fraud_n tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o fee_n the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n the_o remainder_n in_o nota._n tail_n be_v bar_v although_o the_o second_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v no_o party_n baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr seize_v of_o the_o wife_n land_n for_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n by_o deed_n enrol_v and_o a_o praecipe_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o bargainee_n and_o he_o vouch_v they_o in_o remainder_n this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n to_o bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n if_o a_o information_n be_v bring_v against_o three_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o two_o maintenance_n and_o two_o of_o they_o appear_v and_o the_o three_o do_v not_o appear_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v declare_v against_o the_o two_o that_o do_v appear_v before_o the_o other_o appear_v for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o trespass_n and_o contempt_n as_o in_o trespass_n and_o conspiracy_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o joint_a contract_n for_o there_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v declare_v against_o one_o until_o the_o process_n be_v determine_v against_o the_o other_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n if_o judgement_n be_v enter_v in_o trespass_n of_o oct._n hillarii_n the_o writ_n to_o inquire_v nota._n of_o damage_n may_v bear_v testae_fw-la of_o any_o other_o return_v of_o that_o term_n beside_o of_o octab._n hillarii_n for_o the_o term_n be_v as_o one_o day_n and_o so_o have_v be_v adjudge_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o upper_a bench_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o hold_v in_o the_o common_a pleas._n if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v void_a in_o part_n it_o be_v void_a in_o all_o if_o a_o officer_n or_o privilege_a person_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n sue_v another_o privilege_a man_n of_o any_o other_o court_n whatsoever_o yet_o he_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o first_o sue_v shall_v force_v the_o other_o privilege_a person_n to_o answer_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n but_o if_o a_o privilege_a man_n be_v sue_v with_o another_o as_o executor_n no_o privilege_n lie_v summons_n and_o severance_n lie_v between_o executor_n plaintiff_n and_o if_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n be_v outlaw_v or_o excommunicate_v he_o may_v be_v demand_v and_o if_o he_o come_v not_o shall_v be_v sever_v by_o a_o award_n without_o process_n after_o he_o have_v appear_v and_o the_o other_o shall_v proceed_v without_o he_o but_o if_o he_o have_v not_o appear_v than_o summons_n and_o severance_n shall_v issue_v out_o against_o he_o fletcher_n versus_fw-la robson_n a_o extent_n upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n issue_v etc._n out_o against_o robson_n the_o cognisor_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o the_o cognisor_n be_v possess_v of_o divers_a good_n and_o seize_v of_o land_n which_o he_o deliver_v to_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi and_o that_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi accept_v of_o the_o land_n and_o because_o the_o sheriff_n do_v not_o return_v that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o other_o land_n good_n or_o chattel_n it_o be_v
adjudge_v insufficient_a and_o a_o new_a writ_n award_v but_o many_o hold_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o cognisor_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o but_o not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o purchasor_n if_o one_o knowledge_n a_o statute_n and_o after_o a_o judgement_n be_v have_v against_o the_o cognisor_n now_o against_o the_o cognisor_n the_o statute_n shall_v be_v prefer_v nota._n but_o not_o against_o a_o executor_n if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o bond_n knowledge_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o must_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v a_o true_a debt_n if_o a_o debt_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n no_o priority_n of_o execution_n if_o one_o staul_v a_o debt_n by_o 20._o s._n a_o year_n this_o shall_v not_o stay_v my_o execution_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o extent_n will_v not_o be_v good_a at_o barwick_n for_o the_o writ_n run_v not_o there_o if_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n it_o shall_v be_v prefer_v retain_v in_o case_n of_o a_o executor_n before_o a_o statute_n but_o if_o a_o man_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o afterward_o confess_v a_o judgement_n and_o if_o the_o land_n be_v extend_v upon_o the_o judgement_n the_o cognisee_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o avoid_v the_o extent_n upon_o the_o judgement_n otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o good_n for_o therein_o first_o come_v first_o serve_v for_o if_o i_o have_v a_o judgement_n against_o one_o and_o afterward_o he_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n the_o good_n of_o he_o be_v dead_a be_v take_v in_o the_o executor_n hand_n then_o upon_o the_o judgement_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v sue_v and_o afterward_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o the_o testator_n good_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o good_n first_o extend_v be_v lawful_o extend_v and_o shall_v be_v good_a a_o judgement_n be_v have_v against_o sir_n fr._n freeman_n and_o a_o extent_n come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o afterward_o and_o before_o any_o thing_n be_v thereupon_o do_v one_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o executor_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v before_o the_o acknowledge_v the_o statute_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o extent_n or_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v first_o execute_v and_o note_v if_o the_o land_n be_v first_o extend_v upon_o the_o statute_n and_o afterward_o a_o elegit_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n obtain_v before_o the_o acknowledge_v the_o statute_n come_v also_o to_o the_o sheriff_n the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n extend_v shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o judgement_n hill_n 15._o jac._n the_o case_n of_o villainage_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n limitation_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o m._n corbet_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o prescription_n of_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o ancestor_n as_o villain_n be_v more_o than_o need_v and_o the_o issue_n thereupon_o take_v be_v good_a by_o the_o whole_a court_n after_o exception_n take_v thereupon_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o every_o elegit_fw-la the_o sheriff_n must_v return_v and_o set_v out_o the_o moiety_n distinct_o elegit_fw-la unless_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a and_o in_o that_o case_n he_o must_v return_v the_o special_a matter_n a_o extent_n issue_v out_o against_o one_o greisley_n by_o the_o name_n of_o greisley_n esquire_n who_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o sue_v out_o the_o writ_n make_v knight_n and_o baronet_n and_o it_o be_v naught_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n prosecute_v a_o new_a writ_n mich_n 10._o jacobi_n a_o tenant_n by_o statute_n staple_n or_o elegit_fw-la that_o have_v naught_o extend_v a_o abbot_n lease_n or_o a_o lease_n make_v out_o of_o a_o abbot_n lease_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o show_v it_o because_o he_o come_v in_o by_o act_n of_o law_n but_o any_o other_o that_o come_v in_o under_o the_o lease_n must_v show_v it_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o note_n that_o in_o hillary_n 10._o jac._n two_o inquisition_n take_v at_o several_a day_n by_o several_a jury_n upon_o one_o statute_n merchant_n be_v adjudge_v naught_o one_o be_v take_v of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o other_o for_o land_n and_o good_n and_o extent_n of_o the_o whole_a four_o part_n be_v naught_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o four_o part_n and_o mark_v nota._n it_o be_v of_o a_o lease_n which_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o the_o sheriff_n may_v have_v sell_v it_o as_o good_n but_o see_v he_o have_v extend_v it_o in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v receive_v benefit_n but_o as_o in_o a_o common_a extent_n comyrr_n versus_fw-la brandling_n a_o lessee_n that_o have_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o value_n afterward_o of_o 100_o l._n and_o after_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o elegit_fw-la and_o before_o the_o sheriff_n have_v execute_v the_o elegit_fw-la assign_v his_o term_n to_o one_o who_o assign_v it_o over_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o afterward_o and_o before_o the_o last_o assignment_n the_o sheriff_n execute_v the_o elegit_fw-la and_o deliver_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n tenend_n etc._n etc._n for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o debt_n which_o come_v to_o but_o 43._o l._n 6._o s._n 8._o d._n &_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o sheriff_n can_v not_o deliver_v the_o lease_n at_o another_o value_n then_o what_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v it_o at_o and_o the_o sale_n make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v make_v in_o open_a market_n and_o that_o all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v bind_v after_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o elegit_fw-la and_o can_v be_v sell_v by_o the_o owner_n after_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o writ_n if_o a_o late_a extent_n be_v avoid_v by_o a_o ancient_a extent_n after_o the_o ancient_a extent_n be_v satisfy_v the_o late_a extent_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n according_a to_o his_o first_o extent_n without_o any_o reextent_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o sergeant_n hutton_n if_o the_o husband_n charge_v the_o lease_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v hill_n 12._o jac._n the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n against_o wood_n the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n good_a do_v arrest_v wood_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n wood_n be_v in_o execution_n obtain_v in_o the_o chancery_n a_fw-fr audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la and_o do_v put_v in_o bail_n there_o and_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o be_v discharge_v of_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o the_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la and_o bail_v send_v into_o the_o common_a plea_n to_o be_v proceed_v on_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la be_v ground_v upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o defeason_n of_o a_o statute_n and_o after_o this_o case_n be_v debate_v for_o the_o bailment_n of_o wood_n and_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v good_a it_o be_v allow_v of_o if_o the_o act_n for_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n have_v not_o give_v the_o land_n regular_a to_o the_o king_n the_o founder_n ought_v to_o have_v have_v they_o and_o if_o a_o hospital_n or_o religious_a house_n be_v impeach_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o superstitious_a use_n it_o must_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v regular_a for_o they_o must_v be_v religious_a that_o be_v dissolve_v by_o e._n 6._o joules_fw-fr versus_fw-la joules_fw-fr alderman_n purchase_v land_n of_o one_o against_o who_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v long_o before_o the_o purchase_n and_o the_o vendor_n afterward_o become_v unable_a to_o pay_v the_o judgement_n and_o long_o after_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o judgement_n purchase_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n and_o have_v judgement_n against_o the_o defendant_n by_o default_n and_o afterward_o have_v a_o elegit_fw-la and_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o the_o sheriff_n extend_v the_o land_n of_o joule_n the_o purchasor_n who_o pray_v the_o aid_n of_o the_o court_n because_o the_o whole_a land_n be_v not_o extend_v but_o he_o be_v force_v to_o bring_v his_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n during_o my_o life_n and_o nota._n my_o wife_n life_n if_o i_o die_v the_o rent_n be_v go_v because_o she_o be_v a_o stranger_n she_o shall_v never_o have_v the_o rent_n because_o she_o have_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v nothing_o can_v survive_v to_o the_o other_o and_o a_o limitation_n must_v be_v take_v strict_o otherwise_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o grant_n that_o shall_v be_v take_v strong_o against_o the_o grantor_n if_o 2._o tenant_n in_o common_a join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o bring_v a_o ejectment_n nota._n and_o count_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la dimisissent_fw-la etc._n etc._n
he_o be_v lord_n or_o freeholder_n the_o best_a badge_n of_o truth_n be_v the_o usage_n of_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o tree_n 11_o h._n 4._o rot_n 80._o where_o the_o court_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la shall_v inquire_v and_o that_o writ_n omit_v the_o court_n may_v supply_v it_o but_o where_o a_o attaint_n lie_v that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v supply_v as_o in_o a_o valour_n maritagii_fw-la the_o value_n be_v the_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o if_o that_o be_v omit_v by_o the_o jury_n never_o to_o be_v supply_v by_o writ_n cheyneys_n case_n valour_n maritagii_fw-la and_o intrusion_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o statute_n do_v but_o enlarge_v the_o common_a law_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n the_o judgement_n be_v otherwise_o then_o at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v vain_a to_o plead_v the_o execution_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o seisin_n upon_o a_o recovery_n nota._n but_o to_o plead_v that_o he_o do_v enter_v mich_n 10._o jac._n if_o i_o purchase_v land_n by_o a_o name_n and_o allege_v it_o to_o be_v in_o a_o wrong_a parish_n or_o shire_n it_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o thing_n mistake_n by_o the_o court._n a_o stranger_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o a_o law_n make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a but_o he_o must_v come_v within_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v make_v the_o king_n can_v grant_v precedency_n in_o public_a thing_n as_o to_o go_v by_o nota._n water_n or_o by_o passage_n on_o the_o land_n as_o by_o coach_n if_o a_o bond_n bear_v date_fw-la super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la than_o it_o must-be_a sue_v only_o in_o the_o admiral_n court_n otherwise_o it_o can_v be_v sue_v there_o every_o bishop_n have_v his_o cathedral_n and_o council_n and_o the_o council_n and_o bishop_n there_o decide_v matter_n of_o controversy_n the_o prebend_n have_v their_o name_n from_o their_o afford_v of_o help_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o in_o time_n of_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o archbishop_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n and_o not_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n trin._n 14._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1810._o birtbrook_n versus_fw-la battersby_n exception_n raken_v after_o trial_n the_o action_n be_v lay_v in_o westmoreland_n and_o the_o jurata_fw-la write_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o record_n be_v ebor._n ss_z ura_fw-la inter_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o recite_v the_o day_n of_o trial_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o the_o place_n where_o the_o trial_n be_v at_o york_n and_o pray_v that_o it_o may_v be_v amend_v and_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n int._n bullen_n &_o jarvis_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v make_v in_o this_o form_n videlicet_fw-la liberos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la b._n and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v de_fw-fr vicineto_fw-la de_fw-fr b._n and_o it_o be_v notwithstanding_o hold_v good_a and_o amendable_a by_o the_o roll_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o juror_n be_v inhabit_v in_o the_o town_n of_o b._n although_o the_o sheriff_n return_v the_o juror_n of_o other_o place_n and_o none_o of_o they_o be_v name_v of_o b._n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v return_v by_o a._n b._n ar._n without_o name_v he_o vic._n and_o it_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o court._n griffin_n versus_fw-la palmer_n trin._n 15._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 924._o issue_n take_v whether_o book_n the_o land_n contain_v in_o the_o fine_a be_v ancient_a demesne_n or_o not_o pretend_v they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o bowden_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n which_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o the_o doomsday_n book_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o court_n and_o by_o that_o book_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o manor_n of_o bowden_n be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n and_o not_o in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n but_o the_o council_n affirm_v that_o the_o manor_n be_v both_o in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n and_o northampton_n but_o it_o value_v not_o for_o the_o doomsday_n book_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o amend_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la which_o be_v album_fw-la amend_v breve_fw-la but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v it_o although_o the_o sheriff_n name_n be_v put_v to_o the_o pannell_n but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la have_v return_v that_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o writ_n do_v appear_v in_o a_o certain_a pannell_n annex_v to_o that_o writ_n and_o have_v not_o put_v his_o name_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o to_o the_o pannell_n in_o such_o case_n the_o court_n will_v have_v amend_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la lessee_n at_o will_n can_v grant_v one_o his_o estate_n if_o one_o occupy_v with_o tenant_n sufferance_n at_o will_n this_o be_v no_o disseisin_n to_o the_o lessor_n if_o a_o tenant_n for_o seven_o year_n suffer_v tree_n to_o grow_v above_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n they_o be_v timber_n and_o it_o be_v waste_v to_o cut_v they_o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v pay_v his_o rent_n when_o he_o hold_v over_o his_o term_n but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n shall_v not_o pay_v any_o rent_n if_o a_o man_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n and_o pay_v his_o old_a rent_n he_o shall_v be_v account_v tenant_n at_o will_n if_o one_o be_v sick_a give_v note_n to_o make_v his_o will_n and_o after_o by_o infirmity_n nota._n of_o sickness_n he_o become_v so_o weak_a that_o his_o memory_n fail_v he_o and_o these_o note_n be_v make_v into_o a_o will_n this_o be_v a_o good_a will_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o become_v lunatic_a after_o the_o note_n give_v mich_n 15._o jacobi_n one_o warter_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n by_o the_o express_v lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o the_o prisoner_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la which_o be_v return_v and_o no_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n express_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o prisoner_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o bail_v trinity_n term_n 15._o jacobi_n hanson_n one_o of_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n deliver_v a_o note_n to_o the_o sheriff_n clerk_n of_o the_o name_n mis-demeanour_n of_o divers_a juror_n that_o be_v to_o be_v return_v and_o of_o divers_a other_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v return_v in_o a_o case_n concern_v one_o butler_n and_o for_o this_o offence_n he_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o attorney_n in_o spilmans_fw-mi case_n if_o i_o have_v estover_n in_o land_n and_o cut_v down_o estover_n nota._n and_o a_o stranger_n take_v away_o the_o estover_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n against_o he_o that_o take_v they_o away_o although_o he_o have_v there_o common_a of_o estover_n also_o if_o the_o husband_n sow_v the_o ground_n and_o die_v the_o executor_n and_o not_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n but_o if_o the_o father_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o nota._n die_v or_o the_o heir_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o the_o wife_n recover_v seisin_n in_o dower_n she_o shall_v have_v the_o corn._n the_o set_v open_o a_o shop_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n be_v punishable_a by_o statute_n law_n and_o so_o be_v a_o house_n of_o bawdry_n and_o not_o to_o be_v deal_v with_o by_o nota._n the_o high_a commissioner_n so_o long_o as_o the_o land_n be_v occupy_v by_o he_o that_o have_v the_o fee-simple_n which_o do_v former_o belong_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o cistercian_n it_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n but_o if_o he_o let_v it_o for_o year_n or_o life_n the_o tenant_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n hill_n 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 90._o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr post_n for_o a_o common_a recovery_n between_o hartley_n and_o tower_n tenant_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n the_o attorney_n who_o prosecute_v the_o recovery_n by_o negligence_n do_v not_o file_v the_o writ_n of_o entry_n which_o be_v prosecute_v orderly_o and_o all_o fee_n pay_v when_o the_o recovery_n be_v pass_v and_o in_o easter_n term_n 14._o jac._n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n may_v be_v file_v and_o it_o be_v grant_v although_o the_o tenant_n be_v dead_a the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v returnable_a octabis_n purificationis_fw-la mich_n 14._o jacobi_n my_o lord_n hubbard_n justice_n warburton_n and_o winch_n hold_v that_o when_o there_o be_v but_o three_o judge_n of_o the_o common-plea_n they_o may_v argue_v demur_n and_o if_o two_o of_o they_o be_v of_o one_o mind_n and_o one_o of_o the_o other_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v according_a to_o their_o opinion_n my_o lord_n cook_n say_v that_o for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n the_o ordinary_a church_n be_v to_o place_n and_o displace_v in_o the_o chancel_n the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o parson_n and_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o gleab_n tpespass_n will_v
not_o to_o the_o age_n of_o the_o daughter_n for_o the_o age_n of_o the_o daughter_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v set_v down_o for_o the_o receipt_n of_o her_o legacy_n of_o forty_o pound_n and_o for_o no_o other_o purpose_n and_o the_o defendant_n within_o the_o time_n in_o which_o the_o rent_n demand_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v due_a have_v not_o determine_v his_o will_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o verdict_n but_o fennor_n and_o w._n say_v that_o by_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o defendant_n enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o occupy_v the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n comprise_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o more_o and_o that_o the_o tenant_n at_o will_n can_v determine_v his_o will_n within_o a_o little_a time_n before_o the_o year_n end_n for_o that_o will_v prove_v very_o mischievous_a to_o the_o lessor_n that_o his_o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v determine_v his_o will_n within_o the_o year_n and_o refuse_v to_o occupy_v the_o land_n twenty_o day_n before_o the_o year_n end_n and_o in_o 21_o h._n 7._o crook_n report_v it_o appear_v that_o a_o lessee_n at_o will_n can_v determine_v his_o will_n within_o the_o year_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v answer_v the_o whole_a rent_n to_o the_o lessor_n but_o note_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o lessee_n at_o will_n be_v expulse_v by_o the_o plaintif_a that_o be_v lessor_n and_o no_o other_o rent_n thing_n although_o do_v by_o his_o agreement_n can_v determine_v the_o lease_n against_o the_o lessor_n for_o it_o be_v covin_z if_o the_o lessee_n be_v not_o privy_a and_o acquaint_v with_o it_o which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o all_o of_o they_o agree_v in_o the_o title_n against_o the_o plaintif_n but_o as_o the_o reporter_n affirm_v popham_n be_v absent_a and_o hear_v the_o case_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o interest_n by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n jeffry_n versus_fw-la guy_n mich._n 3._o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o matter_n a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n that_o if_o jeffry_n the_o defendant_n perform_v all_o covenant_n in_o such_o a_o indenture_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n and_o one_o covenant_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v permit_v guy_n the_o plaintiff_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o come_v and_o see_v if_o the_o house_n lease_v by_o guy_n and_o k._n his_o wife_n be_v in_o repair_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o j._n bill_n and_o k._n his_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o house_n and_o have_v issue_n j._n b._n die_v k._n marry_v guy_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o two_o make_v a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n to_o jeffry_n for_o twenty_o year_n yield_v and_o pay_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n three_o pound_n rend_v by_o the_o year_n with_o the_o covenant_n as_o aforesaid_a jeffry_n plead_v in_o barr_n the_o former_a entail_v and_o the_o death_n of_o r._n and_o that_o vv._n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n such_o a_o day_n enter_v before_o which_o entry_n the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v guy_n reply_v that_o william_n come_v with_o he_o upon_o the_o land_n to_o see_v if_o reparation_n etc._n etc._n and_o traverse_n the_o entry_n of_o william_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n prout_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o issue_v join_v upon_o the_o traverse_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o which_o judgement_n jeffry_n bring_v write_v of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o judgement_n affirm_v there_o but_o it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n the_o jury_n have_v not_o assign_v any_o breach_n of_o covenant_n in_o jeffry_n and_o so_o have_v show_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v he_o need_v not_o in_o this_o case_n for_o by_o the_o special_a issue_n tender_v by_o jeffry_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v enforce_v one_o special_a replication_n to_o that_o point_n tender_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o proceed_v error_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n of_o a_o arbitrement_n wherein_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v the_o award_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nullum_fw-la fecer_n arbitrium_fw-la than_o the_o defenâ—…_n in_o his_o replication_n ought_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o award_n and_o assign_v his_o breach_n because_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v general_a but_o if_o in_o such_o case_n the_o defendant_n shall_v plead_v a_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n after_o the_o arbi-arbitrement_n by_o which_o he_o offer_v a_o special_a point_n in_o issue_n there_o it_o suffice_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n answer_v to_o the_o release_n or_o other_o special_a matter_n allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n without_o assign_v any_o breach_n so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o special_a plea_n of_o the_o defendant_n have_v disable_v the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o can_v not_o assign_v any_o breach_n of_o covenant_n but_o of_o necessity_n ought_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o special_a matter_n allege_v rastell_n versus_fw-la draper_n mich._n 3._o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v for_o nine_o and_o thirty_o pound_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o first_o of_o english_a may_n primo_fw-la jacobi_fw-la sell_v to_o the_o defendant_n twenty_o northern_a clothes_n for_o sixty_o pound_n flemish_n money_n to_o be_v pay_v upon_o request_n which_o sixty_o pound_n flemish_n money_n amount_v to_o nine_o and_o thirty_o pound_n english_a money_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n though_o often_o request_v have_v not_o pay_v the_o nine_o and_o thirty_o pound_n to_o his_o damage_n of_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v demand_v the_o sum_n according_a to_o the_o contract_n which_o be_v for_o sixty_o pound_n flemish_n and_o to_o have_v show_v that_o it_o amount_v to_o nine_o and_o thirty_o pound_n english_a but_o the_o whole_a court_n against_o it_o for_o the_o debt_n ought_v to_o be_v demand_v by_o a_o name_n know_v and_o the_o judge_n be_v not_o skill_v in_o flemish_a money_n and_o also_o when_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o judgement_n he_o can_v not_o have_v his_o execution_n by_o that_o name_n for_o the_o sheriff_n can_v tell_v how_o to_o levy_v the_o money_n in_o flemish_a and_o also_o it_o be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o verdict_n for_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o debt_n demand_v to_o wit_n nine_o and_o thirty_o pound_n but_o if_o the_o contract_n have_v be_v for_o so_o many_o ounce_n of_o flemish_a money_n or_o a_o bar_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n now_o it_o can_v be_v demand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o twenty_o pound_n or_o such_o a_o sum_n which_o be_v not_o coin_n nor_o use_v in_o trade_n or_o merchandise_n but_o in_o such_o case_n must_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n and_o in_o that_o recover_v the_o thing_n or_o the_o value_n and_o so_o in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 157._o be_v the_o precedent_n where_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o two_o several_a obligation_n and_o demand_n eight_o and_o twenty_o pound_n and_o declare_v several_o that_o by_o one_o obligation_n he_o owe_v eight_o and_o twenty_o pound_n of_o flemish_a money_n and_o 34_o h._n 6._o 12._o &_o 9_o e._n 4._o 46._o but_o note_n in_o that_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n if_o he_o will_v may_v have_v declare_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la and_o it_o have_v be_v good_a roll_n versus_fw-la osborn_n mich._n 3._o jac._n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o a_o thousand_o go_v pound_n and_o sergeant_n nichols_n move_v the_o court_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n be_v oblige_v each_o to_o other_o in_o a_o thousand_o pound_n a_o piece_n that_o they_o shall_v intermarry_v before_o such_o a_o day_n and_o both_o their_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v and_o each_o of_o they_o sue_v the_o other_o and_o the_o defendant_n pray_v that_o common_a bail_n may_v be_v accept_v of_o she_o and_o she_o will_v accept_v of_o common_a bail_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o reasonable_a but_o say_v if_o they_o will_v marry_v both_o their_o bond_n may_v be_v save_v barneshurst_n versus_fw-la yeluerton_n hill_n 3._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n as_o administrator_n erroneous_a of_o i._o s._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o bond_n and_o obtain_v a_o judgement_n and_o afterward_o the_o administration_n be_v revoke_v yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o plaintiff_n proceed_v and_o take_v the_o defendant_n in_o execution_n and_o upon_o a_o motion_n in_o the_o court_n the_o court_n hold_v the_o execution_n void_a and_o that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v because_o it_o issue_v out_o erroneous_o for_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v revoke_v the_o power_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v go_v
forth_o divers_a payment_n by_o he_o make_v and_o among_o other_o payment_n show_v that_o he_o have_v pay_v to_o m._n fawn_n name_v in_o the_o condition_n sixty_o pound_n for_o a_o legacy_n due_a by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o say_v ed._n a._n the_o payment_n of_o which_o sixty_o pound_n be_v disallow_v by_o that_o court_n and_o by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o chancery_n sixty_o five_o pound_n pay_v for_o not_o allow_v the_o first_o sixty_o pound_n to_o ed._n a._n the_o son_n which_o sixty_o and_o five_o pound_n the_o defendant_n have_v not_o repay_v though_o thereunto_o request_v and_o so_o he_o be_v damnify_v to_o which_o replication_n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n after_o a_o great_a debate_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n have_v allege_v two_o cause_n to_o enforce_v his_o damage_n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o answer_n in_o the_o chancery_n have_v allege_v the_o payment_n of_o sixty_o pound_n to_o m._n f._n for_o a_o legacy_n due_a to_o she_o by_o the_o will_n and_o that_o such_o allegation_n be_v reject_v by_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o neither_o of_o those_o matter_n be_v certain_o allege_v but_o by_o way_n of_o implication_n and_o not_o express_o for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v that_o a_o legacy_n of_o sixty_o pound_n be_v give_v to_o m._n f._n by_o the_o will_n of_o e._n a._n for_o although_o the_o will_n of_o e._n a._n be_v recite_v in_o the_o condition_n in_o the_o date_n against_o which_o recital_n the_o defendant_n may_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o say_v that_o he_o make_v no_o such_o will_n yet_o the_o legacy_n give_v to_o m._n f._n be_v not_o recite_v in_o the_o condition_n if_o not_o in_o the_o general_n against_o which_o the_o defendant_n may_v take_v a_o traverse_v that_o eáw._n a._n do_v not_o bequeath_v such_o a_o legacy_n of_o sixty_o pound_n and_o upon_o that_o a_o good_a issue_n may_v be_v take_v and_o second_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v sixty_o pound_n be_v disallow_v by_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o replication_n where_o the_o chancery_n be_v at_o that_o time_n to_o wit_n whether_o at_o westminster_n or_o at_o any_o other_o place_n and_o it_o be_v issuable_a and_o triable_a by_o a_o jury_n whether_o any_o such_o order_n of_o chancery_n be_v make_v or_o not_o for_o the_o order_n there_o be_v but_o in_o paper_n and_o be_v not_o upon_o record_n to_o be_v try_v by_o record_n but_o by_o a_o jury_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n perceive_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n against_o he_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v discontinue_v his_o suit_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n but_o quaere_fw-la of_o this_o it_o be_v after_o a_o demurrer_n weaver_n versus_fw-la clifford_n pasch_fw-mi 44._o eliz._n rotulo_fw-la 453._o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o escape_n against_o clifford_n lie_v and_o declare_v that_o one_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o one_o recognisance_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o a_o day_n at_o which_o day_n a._n make_v default_n of_o payment_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n sue_v out_o two_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o second_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la a_o nihil_fw-la be_v return_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o afterward_o he_o sue_v out_o a_o levari_fw-la fac_fw-la and_o a_o nihil_fw-la be_v return_v the_o plaintiff_n prosecute_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o write_v the_o defendant_n be_v then_o sheriff_n take_v the_o say_a a._n and_o afterward_o at_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o s._n permit_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a to_o which_o the_o declaration_n the_o defendant_n demur_v damport_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o demurrer_n to_o be_v because_o a_o capias_fw-la upon_o the_o recognisance_n do_v not_o lie_v and_o he_o divide_v the_o case_n into_o two_o part_n first_o whether_o a_o capias_fw-la will_v lie_v in_o the_o case_n and_o second_o whether_o the_o sheriff_n will_v take_v the_o advantage_n of_o such_o a_o naughty_a process_n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o a_o capias_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v because_o it_o appear_v by_o herbert_n 5._o repub._n fol._n 12._o and_o garnons_n case_n 5._o rep._n fol._n 88_o that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o execution_n for_o debt_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o only_o in_o trespass_n where_o a_o fine_a be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n or_o that_o he_o be_v accountant_a to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v no_o other_o process_n but_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la within_o the_o year_n and_o if_o the_o year_n be_v pass_v than_o he_o may_v have_v a_o new_a original_a in_o debt_n but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbrig_n cap._n 23._o and_o westm._n 2._o cap._n 11._o a_o capias_fw-la be_v give_v in_o account_n and_o by_o the_o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 17._o capias_fw-la be_v give_v in_o debt_n and_o detinue_n and_o by_o the_o 19_o h._n 7._o c._n 9_o the_o like_a process_n be_v give_v in_o case_n as_o in_o debt_n and_o trespass_n and_o the_o 23_o h._n 8._o c._n 14._o a_o capias_fw-la be_v give_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n and_o covenant_n but_o statute_n give_v a_o capias_fw-la in_o this_o case_n and_o therefore_o it_o remain_v as_o it_o be_v at_o common_a and_o by_o that_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v which_o be_v also_o apparent_a by_o the_o recognisance_n for_o that_o be_v that_o if_o the_o debt_n shall_v be_v levy_v of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n land_n and_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o body_n and_o by_o a_o express_a authority_n 13_o &_o 14_o eliz._n dier_n 306._o puttenhams_n case_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o chancery_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o commit_v the_o defendant_n to_o the_o fleet_n upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o recognisance_n because_o the_o body_n be_v not_o liable_a and_o for_o the_o second_o point_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o this_o which_o shall_v be_v as_o void_a and_o as_o null_n whereof_o a_o stranger_n may_v take_v benefit_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o he_o take_v this_o difference_n when_o a_o process_n will_v not_o lie_v and_o where_o it_o be_v disorderly_o award_v as_o if_o a_o exigent_n be_v sue_v out_o before_o a_o capias_fw-la or_o a_o execution_n before_o judgement_n for_o if_o that_o process_n be_v original_o suppose_v there_o the_o process_n be_v but_o erroneous_a in_o druries_n case_n 8._o rep._n 142._o 34_o h._n 6._o 2._o b._n but_o if_o the_o action_n itself_o will_v not_o maintain_v the_o process_n as_o a_o capias_fw-la in_o formedon_n there_o that_o process_n be_v as_o void_a and_o null_a and_o he_o take_v another_o diversity_n when_o the_o capias_fw-la be_v take_v by_o the_o award_n of_o the_o court_n when_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o he_o shall_v recover_v for_o in_o that_o case_n it_o shall_v remain_v good_a until_o it_o be_v reverse_v because_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o so_o be_v druries_n case_n to_o be_v intend_v but_o if_o the_o party_n himself_o take_v it_o it_o be_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n as_o here_o it_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v only_o plead_v that_o he_o prosecute_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v as_o void_a to_o the_o party_n who_o sue_v it_o out_o and_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o benefit_n of_o it_o but_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o false_a imprisonment_n because_o he_o be_v not_o to_o examine_v the_o illegality_n or_o validity_n of_o the_o process_n for_o the_o 11_o h._n 4._o 36._o if_o a_o capias_fw-la issue_n out_o without_o any_o original_a and_o the_o party_n be_v take_v the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v and_o for_o these_o reason_n he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n noy_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n no_o action_n do_v lie_v in_o this_o case_n as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v but_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o case_n be_v within_o 25_o e._n 3._o cap._n 17._o for_o the_o intention_n and_o drift_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o give_v speedy_a remedy_n to_o recover_v debt_n and_o the_o action_n be_v all_o one_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v do_v by_o original_a which_o in_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v upon_o a_o recognisance_n against_o a_o surety_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o bail_n in_o the_o upper_a bench._n as_o to_o
puttenhams_n case_n the_o reason_n because_o he_o be_v not_o in_o execution_n before_o and_o for_o the_o second_o objection_n although_o the_o capias_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v yet_o it_o be_v but_o error_n for_o if_o the_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o the_o cause_n although_o the_o process_n be_v naughty_o award_v it_o be_v but_o error_n of_o which_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o woman_n have_v recover_v in_o dower_n and_o have_v damage_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o thereupon_o the_o party_n take_v a_o capias_fw-la for_o the_o damage_n and_o the_o party_n be_v take_v and_o suffer_v to_o go_v at_o large_a it_o be_v a_o escape_n 10_o hen._n 7._o 23._o and_o if_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n after_o the_o record_n remove_v it_o be_v but_o error_n and_o so_o rule_v 13_o e._n 3._o title_n barr_n 253._o but_o if_o the_o court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o cause_n as_o a_o formedon_n bring_v in_o the_o upper_a bench_n as_o it_o be_v 1_o r._n 3._o 4._o or_o a_o appeal_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n or_o where_o a_o writ_n be_v award_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n returnable_a in_o chester_n these_o be_v void_a and_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v any_o arrest_n upon_o such_o a_o writ_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n trin._n 31._o and_o 37._o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n woodhouse_n and_o ognells_n case_n rule_v accordingy_a and_o as_o concern_v the_o difference_n take_v there_o be_v no_o other_o form_n of_o plead_v but_o only_o quod_fw-la prosecutus_fw-la fuit_fw-la quoddam_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o say_v that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o award_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o court_n at_o that_o time_n do_v strong_o incline_v that_o it_o be_v but_o error_n at_o the_o most_o but_o mich._n 11_o ja._n it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o capias_fw-la can_v not_o lie_v and_o that_o it_o be_v only_a error_n of_o which_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o take_v the_o benefit_n kketleys_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 11_o jac._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v for_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n bring_v against_o r._n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o infant_n defend_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v he_o be_v within_o age_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o upon_o the_o first_o read_v of_o the_o record_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o a_o infant_n be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v say_v it_o shall_v be_v void_a otherwise_o it_o may_v be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o infant_n who_o the_o law_n intend_v not_o to_o be_v of_o sufficient_a discretion_n for_o the_o manage_v of_o land_n and_o also_o the_o rent_n may_v be_v great_a than_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o great_a impoverish_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o take_v this_o difference_n where_o it_o be_v for_o the_o apparent_a benefit_n of_o the_o infant_n a_o sa_fw-fr lease_n make_v by_o a_o infant_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o like_a and_o when_o it_o be_v but_o a_o imply_v benefit_n as_o here_o for_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o every_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lessee_n although_o prima_fw-la fancy_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o tail_n and_o trouble_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o only_o voidable_a as_o election_n for_o if_o it_o be_v to_o the_o infant_n benefit_n be_v that_o benefit_n apparent_a or_o imply_v it_o shall_v be_v void_a in_o no_o case_n prima_fw-la fancy_n as_o 21_o h._n 6._o 31._o b._n but_o the_o infant_n may_v at_o his_o election_n make_v it_o void_a for_o he_o shall_v before_o the_o rend_a day_n come_v refuse_v and_o waive_n the_o land_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o for_o otherwise_o such_o a_o lease_n shall_v be_v more_o strong_a than_o any_o fine_a or_o record_n and_o great_a mischief_n will_v ensue_v and_o as_o to_o the_o prejudice_n it_o well_o be_v answer_v for_o if_o more_o rent_n be_v reserve_v than_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v set_v it_o forth_o that_o it_o may_v have_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n which_o be_v not_o do_v for_o then_o clear_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v bind_v for_o there_o have_v be_v no_o profit_n to_o the_o infant_n as_o russell_n case_n be_v 5_o rep._n 27._o for_o if_o a_o infant_n release_n it_o be_v not_o good_a except_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o money_n and_o it_o also_o appear_v by_o 21_o h._n 6._o that_n if_o he_o do_v not_o enter_v and_o manure_v the_o land_n that_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o but_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v without_o colour_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n be_v land_n as_o one_o day_n of_o the_o reservation_n and_o second_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v of_o great_a value_n and_o three_o the_o defendant_n be_v of_o full_a age_n before_o the_o rend_a day_n come_v higgins_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 11_o jac._n action_n of_o debt_n bring_v by_o higgins_n election_n against_o yeluerton_n be_v of_o a_o opinion_n at_o the_o bar_n that_o if_o one_o be_v arrest_v upon_o a_o process_n in_o that_o court_n and_o he_o put_v in_o bail_n and_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v that_o he_o may_v at_o his_o election_n take_v out_o his_o execution_n either_o against_o the_o principal_a or_o bail_n but_o if_o he_o take_v the_o bail_n or_o arrest_v he_o or_o have_v he_o in_o execution_n for_o the_o debt_n although_o he_o have_v not_o full_a satisfaction_n he_o can_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o if_o two_o be_v bail_n although_o one_o be_v in_o execution_n yet_o he_o may_v take_v the_o other_o also_o and_o coderidge_n justice_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o man_n the_o secondary_a say_v it_o be_v the_o daily_a practice_n there_o and_o so_o if_o the_o principal_n be_v in_o execution_n he_o can_v take_v the_o bail_n haukinson_n versus_fw-la sandiland_n 11_o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v election_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n for_o forty_o pound_n against_o the_o defendant_n who_o demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o afterward_o plead_v that_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v and_o deliver_v by_o he_o and_o one_o m._n who_o be_v still_o live_v at_o d_o and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demnrre_v the_o word_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v noverint_fw-la universi_fw-la etc._n etc._n adquam_fw-la solucionem_fw-la bene_fw-la &_o fideliter_fw-la faciend_n obligamus_fw-la nos_fw-la vel_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la nostrum_fw-la and_o whether_o this_o be_v shall_v be_v account_v a_o writ_n obligation_n or_o several_a at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v the_o question_n and_o ger._n cook_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v bring_v against_o both_o and_o his_o only_a reason_n be_v that_o at_o most_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v but_o a_o election_n for_o the_o word_n vel_fw-la can_v not_o be_v take_v for_o et_fw-la as_o it_o be_v 11_o h._n 7._o 13._o a_o grant_v make_v to_o j._n s._n at_o j._n d._n be_v void_a and_o 20_o h._n 6._o grant_v to_o two_o to_o they_o or_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o be_v not_o good_a and_o then_o if_o he_o have_v only_o a_o election_n he_o have_v make_v that_o already_o for_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v and_o aver_v that_o be_v be_v make_v by_o two_o joint_o by_o the_o appearance_n whereof_o he_o have_v agree_v to_o take_v it_o according_o but_o yeluerton_n argue_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o although_o the_o word_n in_o a_o obligation_n be_v not_o proper_a and_o apt_a yet_o if_o they_o be_v substantial_a it_o be_v enough_o and_o therefore_o 28_o h._n 8._o 19_o utrumque_fw-la nostrum_fw-la be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o the_o 21_o r._n 2._o 939._o ad_fw-la quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la solucionem_fw-la obligamus_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o singulos_fw-la nostrum_fw-la be_v adjudge_v several_a and_o joint_a and_o for_o a_o direct_a authority_n he_o cite_v 7_o h._n 4._o 66._o where_o a_o obligation_n be_v nos_fw-la vel_fw-la alterum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v several_a precipe_n and_o adjudge_v good_a that_o he_o may_v make_v it_o several_a or_o joint_a and_o all_o the_o judge_n be_v clear_o of_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v for_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o election_n and_o that_o election_n will_v be_v say_v to_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o joint_a delivery_n for_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o make_v election_n until_o the_o bond_n be_v perfect_v and_o therefore_o though_o one_o deliver_v it_o at_o one_o time_n and_o the_o other_o at_o another_o yet_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o caput_fw-la praecipe_n if_o he_o
arbitrator_n for_o else_o the_o bond_n remain_v as_o single_a and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v a_o award_n and_o that_o it_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o arbitrator_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v deliver_v in_o writing_n or_o under_o his_o hand_n according_a to_o the_o submission_n be_v not_o plead_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o answer_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o he_o have_v not_o plead_v a_o award_n make_v according_a to_o the_o condition_n and_o therefore_o the_o bond_n be_v single_a yea_o cook_n argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o demurrer_n have_v confess_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n have_v make_v no_o award_n as_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v and_o then_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v judgement_n for_o if_o it_o may_v judicial_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v judgement_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v aver_v and_o join_v with_o a_o traverse_v of_o that_o the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o arbitrator_n have_v make_v a_o award_n and_o deliver_v it_o in_o write_v under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v without_o that_o etc._n etc._n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o matter_n of_o the_o trespass_n the_o same_o day_n and_o so_o he_o may_v have_v demand_v judgement_n for_o his_o plea_n do_v but_o amount_v to_o the_o general_a issue_n that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v no_o award_n but_o yeluerton_n answer_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v plead_v in_o any_o other_o manner_n than_o he_o have_v plead_v it_o because_o he_o can_v not_o traverse_v it_o because_o the_o defendant_n himself_o have_v plead_v that_o he_o make_v a_o award_n and_o although_o the_o demurrer_n confess_v all_o matter_n in_o deed_n yet_o they_o be_v such_o only_a as_o be_v well_o plead_v as_o burtons_n case_n 5._o rep._n 69._o and_o also_o although_o the_o award_v plead_v can_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o award_v specify_v in_o the_o condition_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v good_a cause_n of_o action_n and_o all_o the_o court_n fleming_n be_v absent_a be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o recover_v for_o the_o reason_n before_o allege_v but_o as_o for_o that_o point_n whether_o the_o controversy_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o morning_n shall_v be_v arbitrate_v because_o there_o can_v be_v a_o fraction_n of_o day_n it_o be_v not_o argue_v nor_o any_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n deliver_v only_a cook_n cite_v 5_o e._n 4._o 208._o that_o the_o arbitrator_n ought_v to_o arbitrate_v of_o that_o because_o the_o condition_n be_v of_o all_o matter_n until_o the_o make_n the_o obligation_n wheeler_n versus_fw-la hayden_n trin._n 11._o jacobi_n w._n parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o a._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n and_o declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o four_o year_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v so_o long_o live_v and_o continue_v parson_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o a_o non_fw-la demisit_fw-la plead_v the_o jury_n find_v a_o especial_a verdict_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v lease_v it_o to_o the_o defendant_n for_o four_o year_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v only_o and_o whether_o this_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n be_v the_o question_n and_o cook_n serj._n seem_v that_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o main_a matter_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v lease_v it_o if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v and_o the_o subsequent_a word_n be_v of_o no_o effect_n because_o they_o contain_v no_o more_o than_o by_o the_o law_n be_v before_o speak_v of_o for_o the_o law_n say_v that_o if_o he_o be_v nonresident_a or_o if_o he_o resign_v or_o be_v deprive_v that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v determine_v like_a to_o the_o 30._o ass_n 8._o a_o lease_n to_o two_o and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o and_o the_o 17_o e._n 3._o 7._o a._n a_o lease_n to_o one_o of_o land_n and_o a_o house_n for_o year_n and_o that_o the_o lessee_n may_v make_v good_a profit_n of_o it_o this_o last_o clause_n in_o both_o be_v idle_a and_o dallidge_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n but_o yeluerton_n against_o they_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v entitle_v himself_o to_o the_o action_n by_o such_o a_o cause_n and_o if_o he_o fail_v in_o that_o it_o be_v his_o folly_n and_o shall_v not_o recover_v for_o the_o lease_n upon_o which_o he_o declare_v have_v two_o determination_n the_o first_o by_o death_n the_o second_o by_o remove_v and_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o lease_n only_o upon_o the_o first_o determination_n and_o therefore_o various_a in_o substance_n and_o therefore_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr if_o they_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v &_o continue_v marry_v both_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v find_v haughton_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n for_o when_o a_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n if_o he_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v he_o do_v take_v upon_o himself_o that_o he_o will_v do_v no_o act_n by_o which_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v determine_v but_o only_o by_o his_o death_n for_o otherwise_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o but_o if_o the_o other_o clause_n be_v add_v to_o wit_n and_o shall_v so_o long_o continue_v parson_n than_o he_o may_v resign_v or_o be_v nonresident_a without_o danger_n and_o so_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o the_o verdict_n and_o declaration_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v the_o court_n be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n dower_n mich_n 6._o jacobi_n dower_n may_v be_v bring_v as_o well_o against_o the_o ward_n heir_n himself_o as_o against_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o ward_n but_o if_o a_o infant_n be_v in_o ward_n to_o a_o lord_n in_o chivalry_n the_o dower_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n if_o dower_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o who_o be_v not_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n the_o tenant_n before_o judgement_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o upon_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o after_o judgement_n he_o may_v falsify_v mich_n 9_o jac._n dower_n demand_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o tithe_n of_o wool_n and_o lamb_n in_o three_o several_a town_n and_o it_o be_v demand_v nota._n of_o the_o court_n how_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v deliver_v seisin_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o the_o best_a way_n for_o the_o sheriff_n to_o deliver_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o ten_o part_n and_o the_o three_o ten_o lamb_n videlicet_fw-la the_o thirty_o lamb._n in_o dower_n against_o the_o lord_n morley_n the_o tenant_n at_o the_o day_n of_o take_v life_n of_o the_o inquest_n after_o the_o jury_n have_v appear_v and_o before_o the_o jury_n be_v swear_v make_v default_n and_o a_o petty_a cape_n be_v award_v and_o the_o tenant_n at_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n inform_v the_o court_n that_o the_o tenant_n be_v but_o tenant_n for_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o that_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o one_o p._n who_o at_o the_o return_n in_o bank_n ought_v to_o be_v receive_v to_o save_v his_o title_n and_o the_o court_n appoint_v he_o at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o petty_a cape_n to_o plead_v his_o plea_n hih._n 13._o jacobi_n allen_n and_o his_o wife_n demandant_n versus_fw-la walter_n in_o dower_n of_o a_o freehold_n in_o munden_n magna_fw-la munden_n parva_n &_o b._n general_a the_o sheriff_n return_v pleg_n the_o prosequend_a j._n d._n r._n r._n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o summoner_n j._n d._n &_o r._n f._n and_o after_o the_o summon_v make_v and_o by_o the_o space_n of_o fourteen_o day_n and_o more_o before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o say_v write_v at_o the_o most_o usual_a church_n door_n of_o munden_n magna_n where_o part_n of_o the_o tenement_n lay_v upon_o the_o 27._o of_o october_n be_v the_o lord_n day_n immediate_o after_o sermon_n end_v in_o that_o church_n he_o public_o proclaim_v all_o and_o singular_a thing_n contain_v in_o that_o writ_n to_o be_v proclaim_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o behalf_n make_v and_o provide_v l._n p._n ar._n vic._n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o return_n because_o proclamation_n be_v not_o make_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n where_o the_o land_n lay_v and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o not_o necessary_a but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v proclamation_n at_o any_o of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o return_n be_v insufficient_a because_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v proclaim_v all_o and_o singular_a in_o that_o writ_n contain_v and_o say_v not_o what_o and_o the_o demandant_n release_v his_o default_n upon_o the_o grand_a cape_n clefold_a versus_fw-la
carr._n the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n before_o the_o value_n inquire_v upon_o of_o and_o damage_n find_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o perfect_a until_o the_o value_n be_v inquire_v upon_o the_o demand_n in_o dower_n be_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o two_o message_n in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o recover_v seisin_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o in_o several_o by_o meet_v and_o bound_n and_o adjudge_v naught_o because_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a and_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o hold_v to_o he_o together_o and_o in_o common_a but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o three_o part_n divide_v it_o have_v be_v good_a action_n in_o ejectment_n allen_n versus_fw-la nash_n hill_n 5._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 719._o the_o plaintiff_n will._n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o a_o special_a verdict_n upon_o a_o surrender_n of_o copyhold_n land_n which_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o second_o son_n for_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v not_o to_o be_v good_a in_o a_o surrender_n for_o though_o it_o be_v good_a in_o a_o will_n yet_o implication_n be_v not_o good_a in_o a_o surrender_n and_o in_o copyhold_n case_n a_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n etc._n etc._n this_o no_o use_n but_o a_o explanation_n how_o the_o land_n shall_v go_v if_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o land_n in_o other_o manner_n than_o i_o appoint_v it_o be_v void_a if_o there_o be_v find_v joynt-tenant_n and_o one_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o joinder_n and_o the_o will_v good_a eyer_n versus_fw-la bannaster_n trîn_n 16._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 719._o the_o plaintiff_n cause_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o ed._n kynaston_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_n a_o challenge_n that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o sheriff_n be_v cousin_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o desire_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n and_o the_o defendant_n deny_v it_o and_o so_o a_o venire_fw-la be_v make_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o at_o the_o assize_n the_o defendant_n challenge_v the_o array_n because_o the_o pannell_n be_v array_v by_o the_o sheriff_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o note_v the_o first_o challenge_n be_v make_v after_o the_o issue_n join_v and_o at_o the_o assize_n the_o defendant_n challenge_v as_o above_o and_o a_o demurrer_n to_o it_o and_o hutton_n hold_v that_o a_o challenge_n can_v not_o be_v after_o a_o challenge_n except_o it_o be_v for_o some_o cause_n that_o do_v arise_v after_o the_o challenge_n make_v and_o that_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o rely_v upon_o one_o cause_n of_o challenge_n though_o he_o have_v many_o cause_n &_o observe_v the_o defendant_n can_v not_o challenge_v the_o array_n until_o the_o assize_n but_o husband_n hold_v that_o a_o challenge_n may_v be_v upon_o a_o challenge_n but_o this_o challenge_n be_v adjudge_v naught_o by_o all_o the_o judge_n hill_n versus_fw-la scale_n trin._n 16_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 5._o 18._o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o declare_v upon_o a_o demise_n make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o j._n c._n bear_v date_n the_o first_o of_o january_n anno_fw-la 15._o and_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o twelve_o of_o january_n follow_v to_o hold_v from_o christmas_n than_o last_o pass_v for_o two_o year_n the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n and_o find_v the_o lease_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o execute_v the_o lease_n in_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o lessor_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v he_o make_v sign_v and_o seal_v a_o indenture_n of_o a_o demise_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o find_v it_o in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la this_o indenture_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o further_o find_v that_o the_o lessor_n the_o say_v five_o nota._n day_n of_o january_n do_v not_o deliver_v the_o say_a indenture_n of_o demise_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o his_o deed_n but_o that_o the_o lessor_n the_o say_v five_o day_n of_o january_n by_o his_o writing_n bear_v date_n the_o same_o day_n give_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o one_o c._n to_o enter_v into_o all_o the_o premise_n and_o to_o take_v possession_n thereof_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o after_o possession_n so_o take_v to_o deliver_v the_o say_a indenture_n of_o demise_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o any_o part_n of_o the_o premise_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o find_v the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la to_o all_o etc._n etc._n whereas_o i_o the_o say_v j._n c._n by_o my_o indenture_n of_o lease_n bear_v date_n with_o these_o present_n have_v demise_v grant_v and_o to_o farm_n let_v etc._n etc._n for_o and_o during_o the_o term_n of_o two_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o further_o find_v that_o the_o say_v c._n such_o a_o day_n as_o attorney_n to_o the_o lessor_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o writing_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a and_o take_v possession_n thereof_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o immediate_o after_o possession_n so_o take_v the_o say_v c._n do_v deliver_v the_o say_a indenture_n of_o demise_n upon_o the_o tenement_n as_o the_o lessor_n deed_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o doubt_n be_v because_o the_o lessor_n in_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o say_v that_o whereas_o he_o have_v demise_v and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o demise_n than_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v idle_a but_o notwithstanding_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n week_n versus_fw-la mesey_n a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v against_o two_o and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o estranger_fw-fr and_o be_v in_o the_o house_n and_o the_o principal_n will_v not_o appear_v and_o the_o other_o appear_v and_o plead_v non_fw-la informat_fw-la and_o the_o court_n be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o proceed_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la and_o the_o court_n tell_v the_o plaintiff_n that_o by_o that_o writ_n and_o recovery_n he_o can_v not_o remove_v he_o that_o have_v right_o when_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o bring_v a_o ejectment_n of_o land_n in_o divers_a man_n hand_n than_o they_o must_v enter_v into_o one_o of_o the_o parcel_n and_o leave_v one_o in_o that_o place_n and_o then_o must_v he_o go_v unto_o another_o hand_n and_o leave_v one_o there_o and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o then_o after_o he_o have_v make_v the_o last_o entry_n there_o he_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o lease_n and_o then_o those_o man_n that_o be_v leave_v there_o must_v come_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a execute_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o pasch_fw-mi the_o nine_o of_o james_n the_o court_n hold_v that_o a_o ejectment_n will_v not_o lie_v of_o common_a pasture_n or_o of_o sheep-gate_n beamont_n versus_fw-la cook_n trin._n 13_o jacobi_n a_o exception_n take_v in_o ejectment_n naught_o because_o the_o original_a be_v testae_fw-la the_o very_a same_o day_n that_o the_o ejectment_n be_v make_v and_o adjudge_v good_a by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o one_o goodhall_n bring_v a_o original_n in_o ejectment_n against_o hill_n and_o three_o other_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n count_v against_o three_o of_o the_o defendant_n and_o no_o simulcum_fw-la against_o the_o four_o and_o this_o matter_n be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n coronder_o versus_fw-la clerk_n hill_n 10_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 3315._o action_n upon_o law_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v the_o jury_n find_v it_o special_o upon_o a_o devise_n the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n be_v to_o my_o right_a heir_n males_n and_o posterity_n of_o my_o name_n part_n and_o part_n like_o the_o question_n be_v who_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o land_n must_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n because_o they_o can_v consist_v with_o the_o ground_n of_o law_n a_o will_n must_v be_v construe_v in_o all_o part_n the_o brother_n can_v have_v it_o by_o the_o devise_n because_o he_o be_v not_o heir_n and_o the_o daughter_n can_v for_o they_o be_v not_o heir_n and_o posterity_n and_o therefore_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v have_v it_o because_o they_o be_v not_o heir_n and_o posterity_n because_o they_o that_o take_v it_o must_v be_v heir_n and_o posterity_n
for_o the_o intent_n of_o a_o will_n must_v be_v certain_a and_o agreeable_a to_o law_n and_o there_o must_v not_o a_o intent_n out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n be_v seek_v out_o and_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v young_a versus_fw-la radford_n pasch_fw-mi 10_o jacobi_n rotulo_n 1515._o action_n upon_o a_o ejectment_n bring_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a nota._n verdict_n and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o elizabeth_n rudford_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o house_n full_a thirty_o year_n and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n mortgage_v the_o term_n the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o husband_n redeem_v the_o land_n and_o marry_v another_o wife_n and_o then_o die_v and_o make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n and_o she_o mary_n the_o lessor_n the_o defendant_n take_v administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o first_o woman_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v void_a and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n pettison_n versus_fw-la reel_v pasch_fw-mi 12_o jacobi_n rotulo_n 2350._o a_o ejectment_n bring_v and_o trial_n and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o exception_n take_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n to_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la because_o this_o word_n juratum_fw-la be_v omit_v for_o the_o writ_n be_v posuerunt_fw-la se_fw-la in_o illam_fw-la and_o omit_v the_o word_n juratum_fw-la and_o this_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o court._n when_o a_o title_n be_v to_o be_v try_v upon_o a_o ejectment_n and_o a_o lease_n to_o be_v execute_v by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n the_o course_n be_v this_o that_o the_o lessor_n do_v seal_v the_o lease_n only_o and_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o deliver_v attorney_n the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n but_o not_o the_o lease_n for_o the_o attorney_n must_v deliver_v that_o upon_o the_o land_n and_o upon_o a_o ejectruent_a bring_v of_o land_n in_o two_o village_n of_o a_o house_n and_o forty_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o a._n and_o b._n and_o a_o special_a entry_n in_o the_o land_n adjoin_v to_o the_o house_n to_o wit_n the_o put_n in_o of_o a_o horse_n which_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o defendant_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a entry_n for_o the_o land_n in_o both_o the_o village_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n arden_n versus_fw-la mich._n 12_o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n deliver_v that_o whereas_o such_o a_o day_n and_o year_n at_o curdworth_n in_o the_o say_a county_n do_v demise_n good_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n two_o acre_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o c._n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v of_o the_o parish_n of_o c._n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n exception_n be_v take_v because_o it_o be_v not_o of_o curdworth_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v good_a by_o the_o court_n and_o to_o prove_v the_o lease_n make_v lanheston_n a_o attorney_n swear_v that_o the_o lessor_n seal_v the_o lease_n and_o subscribe_v it_o but_o do_v not_o deliver_v it_o and_o by_o word_n give_v authority_n to_o one_o w._n to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o to_o deliver_v the_o lease_n upon_o the_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o his_o deed_n and_o by_o that_o authority_n he_o enter_v and_o deliver_v the_o lease_n as_o his_o deed_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v good_a marsh_n versus_fw-la sparry_n hill_n 14_o jacobi_n rotulo_n 1859._o a_o ejectment_n bring_v ex_fw-la dimissione_n g._n w._n and_o the_o original_a be_v trial_n make_v ex_fw-la divisione_n and_o after_o a_o trial_n sergeant_n hitchaw_n move_v the_o court_n that_o the_o original_a may_v be_v amend_v and_o make_v ex_fw-la dimissione_n and_o the_o court_n grant_v it_o and_o the_o cursitor_n be_v order_v to_o amend_v it_o and_o also_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o original_a it_o be_v write_v barnabiam_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v barnabas_n and_o that_o also_o be_v order_v to_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o court._n cradock_n versus_fw-la jones_n trin._n 14_o jacobi_n rotulo_n 2284._o a_o ejectment_n bring_v upon_o a_o demise_n make_v by_o cotton_n knight_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o a_o challenge_n to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v cozen_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n nota._n and_o show_v how_o and_o because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o deny_v it_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o coroner_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o principal_a challenge_n and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n parkin_n versus_fw-la parkin_n 13_o hill_n jacobi_n rotulo_n 979._o and_o ejectment_n replication_n bring_v and_o verdict_n and_o after_o a_o trial_n exception_n take_v to_o plead_v of_o a_o deed_n enrol_v the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o plead_v thus_o ut_fw-la infra_fw-la sex_n menses_fw-la tunc_fw-la proximos_fw-la sequent_a coram_fw-la milite_fw-la uno_fw-la justice_n etc._n etc._n in_o west-riding_a com._n eborum_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la etc._n etc._n conservand_n assign_v &_o w._n c._n clerico_n pacis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la debito_fw-la modo_fw-la de_fw-fr recor._n irrotulat_fw-la and_o exception_n be_v because_o the_o inrollment_n be_v not_o make_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v be_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n but_o of_o the_o west-riding_a and_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o west-riding_a and_o note_n that_o the_o defendant_n plea_n in_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o confess_v nor_o avoid_v the_o count_n and_o the_o plaintif_a by_o his_o replication_n do_v not_o show_v any_o title_n to_o the_o land_n because_o it_o do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o inrollment_n and_o so_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o suit_n and_o although_o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a yet_o notwitstanding_n the_o plaintif_n shall_v not_o recover_v greenely_a versus_fw-la passy_n hill_n 5_o jacobi_fw-la rotulo_n 808._o a_o ejectment_n coverture_n bring_v the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v it_o special_o that_o one_o woodhouse_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o do_v infeof_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o say_a husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n between_o they_o to_o be_v beget_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o feoffment_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o whole_a land_n in_o fee_n tail_n to_o wit_n etc._n etc._n the_o husband_n infeof_n the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o woman_n survive_v and_o afterward_o she_o die_v before_o any_o entry_n by_o she_o make_v into_o the_o land_n and_o further_o find_v the_o lessor_n to_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o their_o body_n and_o that_o the_o young_a son_n enfeoff_v the_o defendant_n and_o afterward_o the_o elder_a son_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o make_v the_o lease_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o whether_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v lawful_a or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o that_o fine_n or_o feoffement_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n during_o coverture_n be_v or_o make_v any_o discontinuance_n etc._n etc._n or_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o say_a wife_n or_o her_o heir_n and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n hold_v that_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o bar_v of_o his_o entry_n by_o the_o statute_n pacy_n versus_fw-la knollis_fw-la trin._n 6._o jacobi_fw-la rotulo_n 291._o a_o ejectment_n bring_v the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v will_n it_o special_o and_o the_o question_n be_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n to_o wit_n and_o i_o give_v to_o katherine_n my_o wife_n all_o the_o profit_n of_o my_o house_n and_o land_n lie_v and_o be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o bill_v and_o l._n at_o will._n a_o certain_a street_n there_o call_v broke-street_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o village_n or_o hamlet_n in_o the_o say_a county_n call_v bill_v and_o that_o the_o land_n suppose_v to_o be_v devise_v lie_v in_o byrling-street_n no_o man_n verbal_a averment_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o admit_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o will_n which_o be_v express_o set_v out_o in_o the_o will._n if_o i_o have_v two_o thomas_n to_o my_o son_n and_o i_o give_v it_o to_o thomas_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v my_o young_a son_n because_o my_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v it_o by_o descent_n the_o will_n be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o court_n to_o be_v good_a hellam_n versus_fw-la ley_n trin._n 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2718._o
a_o special_a verdict_n obayance_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o question_n be_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n which_o be_v that_o her_o husband_n have_v give_v all_o to_o she_o and_o nothing_o from_o she_o and_o whether_o these_o word_n imply_v a_o consent_n and_o so_o a_o agreement_n to_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o no._n and_o foster_n warburton_n and_o walmsley_n that_o it_o be_v a_o assent_n but_o sir_n edward_n cook_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o note_v she_o be_v make_v sole_a executrix_n and_o she_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o justice_n foster_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o assent_n in_o law_n the_o property_n of_o good_n can_v be_v in_o obayance_n they_o must_v be_v in_o the_o executor_n administrator_n or_o ordinary_a and_o warburton_n hold_v that_o the_o word_n make_v a_o assent_n and_o say_v that_o when_o the_o bond_n be_v deliver_v to_o one_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o until_o he_o disassent_v it_o be_v his_o deed_n but_o when_o he_o dis-assenteth_a than_o it_o be_v not_o his_o deed_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la if_o a_o lease_n be_v give_v by_o will_n to_o divers_a and_o make_v one_o of_o they_o his_o executor_n in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n must_v make_v his_o special_a claim_n else_o he_o must_v have_v it_o as_o executor_n and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n hold_v that_o the_o general_a entry_n and_o proof_n of_o the_o will_n be_v no_o assent_n she_o must_v first_o have_v it_o as_o a_o executor_n before_o she_o can_v have_v it_o as_o a_o legatee_n a_o legacy_n be_v waiveable_a but_o if_o the_o law_n work_v it_o in_o i_o whether_o i_o will_v or_o no_o than_o i_o can_v waive_n it_o and_o therefore_o he_o hold_v she_o shall_v enter_v special_o roll_n versus_fw-la mason_n hill_n 6._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2613._o a_o ejectment_n custom_n bring_v and_o the_o question_n grow_v upon_o two_o custom_n one_o be_v that_o the_o copyholder_n for_o life_n may_v name_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n who_o shall_v be_v his_o successor_n in_o the_o copyhold_n and_o the_o other_o that_o the_o copyholder_n for_o life_n may_v cut_v down_o all_o the_o tree_n of_o wrong_n upon_o the_o customary_a land_n and_o the_o three_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o second_o lessee_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o pretend_a forfeiture_n for_o cut_v down_o the_o tree_n by_o the_o law_n a_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v houseboot_n free-boot_n and_o hedge-boot_n and_o common_a of_o turbary_n to_o burn_v in_o his_o house_n but_o he_o can_v sell_v they_o a_o copyholder_n by_o custom_n may_v name_v his_o successor_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o admit_v he_o the_o homage_n may_v set_v a_o reasonable_a fine_a and_o so_o he_o shall_v be_v admit_v the_o lessee_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o copyholder_n may_v cut_v down_o tree_n for_o he_o have_v a_o great_a estate_n than_o a_o sole_a tenant_n for_o life_n because_o he_o shall_v name_v his_o successor_n aprescription_n go_v to_o one_o man_n and_o a_o custom_n to_o many_o and_o judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n mason_n versus_fw-la strecher_n &_o alios_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 606._o a_o ejectment_n bring_v for_o the_o manor_n of_o p._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o consent_n of_o a_o servant_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o he_o who_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o term_n shall_v not_o out_o his_o master_n of_o the_o possession_n because_o the_o servant_n have_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n cramporne_n versus_fw-la freshwater_n patch_n 8_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2742._o a_o action_n custom_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o ejectment_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n upon_o his_o own_o evidence_n because_o he_o declare_v upon_o a_o devise_v make_v for_o three_o year_n and_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o land_n be_v copyhold_n land_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o licence_n to_o demise_n they_o for_o three_o year_n neither_o can_v he_o prove_v that_o by_o any_o custom_n he_o can_v demise_n they_o for_o three_o year_n without_o a_o licence_n and_o so_o the_o lessor_n be_v take_v for_o a_o disseisor_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n caffe_n versus_fw-la randall_n trin._n 9_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3299._o a_o ejectment_n roll._n bring_v against_o randall_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o ejectment_n make_v by_o the_o wife_n and_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o try_v and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o issue_n be_v plead_v in_o this_o manner_n et_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la in_o nullo_n sunt_fw-la culpabiles_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o ejectment_n be_v make_v by_o the_o woman_n alone_o and_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v that_o she_o be_v not_o guilty_a and_o upon_o examination_n of_o the_o plea_n rol_o and_o record_v of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o plea_n roll_n be_v right_o but_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la mistake_v but_o sergeant_n barker_n say_v that_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v try_v the_o plea_n roll_v agree_v with_o the_o record_n and_o be_v afterward_o amend_v and_o waller_n the_o prothonotary_n confess_v that_o he_o amend_v the_o plea_n rol_n as_o upon_o his_o private_a examination_n of_o the_o roll_n but_o without_o notice_n that_o there_o be_v a_o record_n send_v down_o to_o try_v that_o issue_n and_o therefore_o the_o court_n order_v that_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la shall_v be_v amend_v according_a to_o the_o plea_n roll_v which_o be_v do_v according_o pat_n versus_fw-la chitty_n trin._n 9_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2151._o vel_fw-la 2151._o a_o action_n of_o ejectment_n ejectment_n bring_v the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o concord_n with_o satisfaction_n in_o bar_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o winch_n and_o foster_n a_o good_a plea_n because_o the_o action_n be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o realty_n for_o he_o recover_v damage_n and_o possession_n which_o be_v mere_a chattel_n second_o because_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o satisfaction_n as_o in_o discharge_n of_o that_o action_n and_o all_o other_o and_o ten_o shilling_n for_o rest_n warburton_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o like_a case_n satisfaction_n be_v good_a plea_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la whereinis_fw-la a_o man_n recover_v the_o presentation_n and_o cook_n say_v that_o in_o all_o action_n wherein_o money_n or_o damage_n be_v recoverable_a as_o well_o wherein_o the_o defendant_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n as_o wherein_o he_o may_v not_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n pasc_n 3._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 1033._o eden_n and_o blake_n but_o in_o matter_n where_o one_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n be_v recoverable_a concord_n be_v no_o bar_n and_o in_o dower_n recompense_v in_o other_o land_n or_o rent_n be_v no_o barr._n but_o by_o petition_n in_o chancery_n but_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n demand_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n and_o in_o all_o action_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la whereinis_fw-la process_n of_o outlary_n lie_v by_o the_o common_a law_n concord_n or_o a_o award_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n 38_o h._n 6._o title_n barr_n satisfaction_n in_o trespass_n by_o a_o estranger_fw-fr be_v a_o good_a bar_n although_o it_o be_v without_o notice_n of_o the_o trespassor_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n craddock_n versus_fw-la jones_n trin._n jacobi_fw-la rotulo_fw-la 2284._o a_o ejectment_n bring_v and_o declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o w._n cotton_n knight_n statute_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o make_v a_o challenge_n and_o pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v cousin_n to_o the_o lessor_n wife_n which_o be_v not_o a_o principle_n challenge_v but_o by_o favour_n and_o after_o a_o trial_n and_o verdict_n it_o be_v amend_v in_o arrest_n of_o the_o judgement_n because_o it_o be_v mistry_v and_o barker_n vouch_v a_o case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n in_o 43_o el._n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n between_o higgins_n and_o spicer_n upon_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v mistry_v and_o it_o be_v then_o agree_v that_o misconveyance_n of_o process_n be_v where_o one_o writ_n be_v award_v in_o place_n of_o another_o to_o a_o officer_n which_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o execute_v that_o process_n and_o he_o return_v it_o this_o be_v help_v after_o a_o verdict_n by_o the_o statute_n but_o if_o a_o writ_n be_v award_v to_o a_o officer_n who_o ought_v not_o to_o execute_v that_o process_n and_o he_o return_v it_o this_o be_v a_o mistriall_a and_o not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o warburton_n say_v that_o dyer_n
be_v the_o elder_a son_n although_o they_o allege_v their_o birth_n in_o several_a county_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o so_o in_o that_o case_n a_o release_n of_o all_o his_o right_n be_v plead_v against_o he_o and_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n and_o bear_v in_o another_o county_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o so_o adjudge_v 7_o h._n 4._o 8._o and_o 17_o e._n 3._o 36._o b._n 19_o h._n 6._o 15._o nay_o though_o the_o espousal_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v in_o another_o county_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o adjudge_v 7_o h._n 4._o 8._o and_o davenport_n infer_v from_o 36_o h._n 6._o 9_o a_o grand_a cape_n against_o one_o he_o come_v and_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o cape_n which_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o well_o award_v for_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n that_o he_o shall_v cause_v to_o come_v twelve_o coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la which_o be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o court_n follow_v the_o king_n and_o may_v be_v remove_v to_o any_o place_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v ubicunque_fw-la fuerimus_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it but_o all_o the_o judge_n fleming_n be_v absent_a after_o mature_a deliberation_n hold_v the_o trial_n at_o middlesex_n good_a for_o they_o take_v this_o difference_n in_o their_o answer_n to_o the_o rule_n lay_v down_o that_o what_o concern_v the_o realty_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v for_o when_o nonage_n or_o the_o birth_n be_v allege_v to_o entitle_v one_o to_o the_o land_n demand_v as_o if_o in_o a_o assize_n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o discontinuance_n the_o demandant_n say_v he_o be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n or_o to_o debarr_v another_o of_o land_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v before_o marriage_n in_o these_o case_n because_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n depend_v upon_o it_o although_o they_o be_v allege_v in_o another_o place_n yet_o they_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v 19_o h._n 6._o and_o so_o it_o be_v 39_o h._n 6._o 49._o b._n to_o be_v intend_v but_o if_o nonage_n or_o birth_n be_v plead_v as_o matter_n dehors_fw-fr and_o not_o to_o the_o disable_n of_o the_o title_n to_o the_o land_n but_o to_o another_o purpose_n as_o here_o it_o be_v to_o the_o person_n because_o he_o can_v not_o appear_v by_o attorney_n in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o infancy_n be_v allege_v as_o if_o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n the_o tenant_n plead_v nonage_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o plea_n may_v stay_v until_o his_o full_a age_n if_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o it_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v allege_v and_o as_o to_o the_o exception_n to_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o roll_n be_v right_a which_o warrant_v the_o writ_n and_o therefore_o they_o hold_v it_o be_v but_o the_o writer_n fault_n and_o shall_v be_v amend_v and_o doddridge_n and_o cook_n hold_v the_o trial_n good_a if_o infancy_n be_v allege_v the_o trial_n shall_v be_v by_o inspection_n during_o his_o nonage_n as_o it_o be_v 17_o e._n 3._o account_v 121._o and_o 11_o h._n 4._o 115._o 25._o ass_n 2._o and_o 48_o e._n 3._o 11._o and_o the_o 11._o rep._n f._n 30._o but_o if_o his_o age_n upon_o inspection_n remain_v doubtful_a than_o the_o judge_n may_v swear_v the_o party_n and_o examine_v witness_n and_o 25_o e._n 3._o 44._o and_o 50_o e._n 3._o 5._o but_o if_o the_o infant_n come_v to_o full_a age_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n 33_o h._n 8._o and_o they_o take_v this_o difference_n in_o what_o place_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v for_o if_o the_o action_n be_v real_a it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v as_o it_o be_v 21_o e._n 3._o 28._o 28_o e._n 3._o 17._o 44_o assis_n 10._o 46_o e._n 3._o 7._o 13_o h._n 4._o 3._o and_o if_o both_o place_n be_v in_o one_o county_n than_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v of_o both_o 22_o e._n 3._o 11._o h._n 4._o 75._o but_o if_o nonage_n be_v allege_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v 43._o h._n 6._o 40._o in_o debt_n the_o defendant_n plead_v infancy_n and_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o such_o a_o place_n yet_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v of_o that_o place_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o 43_o h._n 6._o 40._o prisot_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o when_o it_o concern_v the_o person_n as_o in_o misnomer_n or_o that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o same_o person_n and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n although_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o one_o place_n and_o the_o nonage_n plead_v in_o another_o county_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o therefore_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o midd._n the_o trial_n of_o midd._n be_v good_a for_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o original_a which_o be_v personal_a and_o they_o hold_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v amend_v be_v but_o a_o matter_n of_o form_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o mistriall_a it_o be_v award_v at_o a_o right_a place_n and_o likewise_o the_o will_n be_v right_o which_o warrant_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o a_o misprision_n and_o no_o mistriall_a and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v amend_v according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n formedon_n brigham_n versus_fw-la godwin_n the_o formedon_n do_v abate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o demandant_o and_o upon_o a_o new_a writ_n bring_v by_o journe_v writ_n account_n the_o tenant_n be_v essoin_v and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o demand_v that_o the_o essoin_fw-fr shall_v be_v quash_v because_o the_o tenant_n be_v essoin_v upon_o the_o first_o writ_n but_o the_o essoin_fw-fr be_v allow_v by_o the_o court_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v the_o view_n upon_o the_o first_o writ_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v the_o view_n again_o at_o the_o common_a law_n we_o may_v have_v have_v a_o new_a essoin_fw-fr upon_o view_n as_o often_o as_o he_o bring_v a_o new_a writ_n and_o husband_n hold_v that_o if_o by_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v to_o be_v grant_v the_o statute_n do_v not_o abridge_v it_o two_o view_n do_v not_o lie_v upon_o one_o write_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v account_v but_o one_o writ_n the_o view_n lie_v not_o but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n do_v relinquish_v the_o view_n because_o he_o have_v day_n to_o plead_v nevill_n versus_fw-la nevil_n mich._n 15_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 77._o formedon_n in_o le_fw-fr discend_a the_o writ_n be_v general_a and_o the_o count_n be_v upon_o a_o feoffment_n make_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o use_n and_o a_o special_a verdict_n whether_o the_o deed_n warrant_v the_o count_n the_o verdict_n be_v whether_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o say_v a._n n._n give_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n for_o default_n of_o issue_n of_o the_o body_n of_o either_o the_o say_v g._n and_o d._n to_o the_o use_n of_o either_o of_o they_o survive_v and_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n to_o be_v beget_v or_o no_o the_o jury_n be_v whole_o ignorant_a the_o writ_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o g._n and_o d._n and_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v g._n and_o d._n lawful_o to_o be_v beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o either_o of_o they_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o either_o of_o they_o have_v issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n male_a of_o both_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v g._n &_o d._n or_o either_o of_o they_o lawful_o to_o be_v beget_v then_o to_o the_o use_n etc._n etc._n by_o deed_n a_o implication_n intend_v can_v be_v intend_v if_o there_o be_v not_o apt_a word_n otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o a_o will_n for_o this_o be_v but_o a_o gift_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o issue_n for_o this_o gift_n be_v but_o to_o both_o of_o they_o for_o life_n and_o several_a inheritance_n bishop_n &_o al._n versus_fw-la cousin_n trin._n 16_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 62._o in_o formedon_n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o warranty_n and_o pretend_v
that_o it_o be_v collateral_a warrantry_n where_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v naught_o because_o the_o warranty_n be_v in_o law_n a_o lineal_a warranty_n the_o case_n be_v that_o land_n be_v givenby_o feoffment_n make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffer_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n tenant_n for_o life_n die_v tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n and_o the_o father_n and_o son_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o after_o the_o father_n and_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o daughter_n bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o this_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n pity_v versus_fw-la staple_n trin_n 14_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 112._o formedon_n in_o le_fw-fr discend_a against_o three_o which_o plead_v non-tenure_n and_o issue_n thereupon_o join_v and_o find_v special_o that_o two_o of_o they_o be_v lessee_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o three_o person_n and_o whether_o the_o three_o be_v tenant_n as_o be_v suppose_v by_o the_o writ_n be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o demandant_n for_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v plead_v several_a tenancy_n and_o then_o the_o demandant_n may_v maintain_v his_o writ_n but_o by_o this_o general_a non-tenure_n if_o any_o be_v tenant_n it_o be_v sufficient_a but_o in_o some_o case_n the_o praecipe_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o one_o who_o be_v not_o tenant_n as_o a_o morgagor_n or_o morgagee_n come_v leicester_n versus_fw-la comit._n clanriccard_n in_o formedon_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o part_n for_o the_o demandant_n and_o part_n for_o the_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la upon_o it_o and_o afterward_o the_o demandant_n prosecute_v a_o writ_n of_o seisin_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o execute_v the_o writ_n and_o immediate_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n deliver_v the_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o tenant_n move_v the_o court_n and_o pray_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v he_o because_o the_o tenant_n have_v do_v his_o endeavour_n and_o have_v not_o delay_v the_o prosecute_a the_o write_v of_o error_n come_v clanriccard_n &_o francisca_n uxor_fw-la ejus_fw-la demandant_n versus_fw-la r._n s._n milit_fw-la vicecomit_n lyple_a for_o three_o message_n etc._n etc._n which_o r._n late_a earl_n of_o essex_n and_o frances_n late_a wife_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n by_o fine_a in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n late_a queen_n of_o england_n before_o she_o then_o justice_n at_o westminster_n levy_v and_o give_v to_o william_n gerrard_n esquire_n and_o f._n mill_n gentleman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v w._n for_o ever_o to_o the_o use_n of_o elizabeth_n sidney_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o p._n s._n milir_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v e._n come_v and_o for_o nota._n default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v f._n then_o wife_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v fr._n and_o which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v eliz._n aught_o to_o revert_v to_o the_o say_v fr._n by_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n aforesaid_a and_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o such_o case_n provide_v because_o the_o say_v eliz._n die_v without_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n the_o tenant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n because_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o revert_v to_o the_o woman_n alone_o and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n judgement_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v answer_v over_o the_o writ_n may_v be_v either_o to_o revert_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n or_o to_o the_o wife_n alone_o and_o herein_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v two_o vouch_n and_o one_o be_v essoin_v and_o a_o idem_fw-la die_v give_v to_o the_o other_o and_o sergeant_n harris_n demand_v of_o the_o court_n if_o he_o shall_v fourcher_n by_o essoin_fw-fr because_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o first_o be_v that_o tenant_n parcener_n or_o joint_a tenant_n shall_v not_o fourcher_n in_o essoin_fw-fr therefore_o they_o two_o shall_v not_o fourcher_n by_o essoin_fw-fr but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o before_o appearance_n it_o can_v not_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n whether_o they_o be_v tenant_n or_o not_o and_o therefore_o before_o appearance_n they_o shall_v have_v several_a essoin_n and_o westminster_n the_o first_o be_v expound_v by_o gloucester_n the_o ten_o which_o be_v that_o two_o tenant_n shall_v not_o fourcher_n after_o appearance_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o adjournment_n of_o the_o last_o essoin_fw-fr the_o tenant_n be_v essoin_v and_o such_o essoin_fw-fr be_v allow_v and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o seem_v to_o some_o to_o be_v because_o the_o tenant_n may_v be_v inform_v of_o the_o vouchee_n that_o he_o vouch_v be_v the_o same_o person_n or_o no_o for_o he_o may_v be_v another_o person_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o estranger_fw-fr and_o demand_v the_o place_n and_o the_o demandant_n can_v not_o hold_v he_o to_o the_o warranty_n the_o demandant_n shall_v loose_v his_o land_n and_o they_o hold_v that_o upon_o several_a process_n to_o wit_n upon_o the_o view_n and_o upon_o the_o summons_n to_o warranty_n which_o be_v divers_a process_n the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o be_v essoin_v and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o this_o essoin_fw-fr be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o vouchee_n at_o the_o day_n give_v to_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o vouchee_n make_v default_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o tenant_n to_o wit_v a_o petty_a cape_n and_o nothing_o against_o the_o vouchee_n shotwell_n versus_fw-la corderoy_n in_o formedon_n the_o tenant_n pray_v in_o aid_n â—nd_v the_o prayee_o in_o aid_n and_o tenant_n vouch_v and_o the_o vouchee_n be_v essoin_v and_o adjourn_v and_o at_o that_o day_n the_o attorney_n of_o the_o tenant_n without_o the_o prayer_n in_o aid_n cast_v a_o essoin_fw-fr and_o a_o idem_n die_v give_v the_o prayee_o in_o aid_n and_o it_o be_v quash_v for_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v several_a essoine_n but_o joint_a essoine_n a_o formedon_n bring_v of_o land_n in_o a._n b._n &_o c._n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o pass_v fine_a of_o all_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o tenement_n in_o a._n &_o b._n and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o land_n in_o c._n but_o the_o courtheld_a that_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o land_n in_o all_o the_o village_n will_v pass_v and_o the_o demandant_n may_v if_o he_o will_v plead_v as_o to_o the_o land_n in_o c._n that_o it_o be_v not_o comprise_v in_o the_o fine_a hill_n 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 76._o vel_fw-la 69._o formedon_n in_o the_o discend_a the_o nota._n writ_n be_v general_a that_o j._n l._n give_v to_o t._n l._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o d._n v._o widow_n lawful_o to_o be_v beget_v which_o d._n the_o say_v t._n afterward_o take_v to_o wife_n and_o which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v t._n etc._n etc._n son_n and_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v t._n upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v d._n lawful_o beget_v to_o the_o say_v j._n l._n young_a son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v j._n l._n son_n of_o the_o say_v t._n aught_o to_o descend_v by_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n and_o whereof_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_v t._n be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n and_o 2_o eliz._n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n do_v infeoff_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v t._n l._n and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n and_o note_v in_o the_o count_n no_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o marriage_n if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v in_o tail_n to_o d._n and_o his_o heir_n males_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n in_o tail_n d._n discontinue_v in_o the_o life_n of_o a._n and_o d._n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n bring_v his_o writ_n as_o the_o immediate_a gift_n to_o a._n his_o ancestor_n who_o never_o be_v seize_v in_o his_o life_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o writ_n be_v naught_o but_o if_o a._n have_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n than_o it_o have_v not_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v show_v the_o first_o gift_n to_o d._n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n needham_n versus_fw-la inhabitant_n hundredi_n de_fw-fr stoak_n trin._n 8._o jac._n master_n rotulo_fw-la 534._o action_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n by_o the_o servant_n who_o be_v rob_v in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o part_n of_o the_o good_n
be_v his_o master_n and_o part_v his_o own_o proper_a good_n and_o find_v guilty_a as_o to_o his_o own_o good_n and_o a_o special_a verdict_n as_o to_o the_o good_n of_o his_o master_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n constable_n versus_fw-la inhabitant_n in_o dimid_n hundred_o de_fw-fr walsham_n in_o nota._n comitat._n essex_n trin._n 15._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2244._o the_o action_n wabrought_a for_o a_o robbery_n the_o defendant_n be_v find_v guilty_a and_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v because_o it_o be_v not_o bring_v against_o the_o whole_a hundred_o and_o it_o be_v answer_v on_o the_o plaintiff_n behalf_n that_o the_o half_a hundred_o be_v a_o hundred_o by_o itself_o and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o writ_n shall_v have_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n inhabitant_n in_o hundredo_n de_fw-fr w._n call_v the_o half_a hundred_o of_o waltham_n but_o the_o writ_n be_v hold_v good_a for_o the_o writis_n &_o so_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o man_n inhabit_v in_o the_o half_a hundred_o of_o w._n &_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_a &_o in_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v upon_o the_o sunday_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o the_o hundred_o be_v liable_a norris_n versus_fw-la inhabitant_n in_o hundredo_n de_fw-fr g._n hill_n 14._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 431._o and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o robbery_n do_v the_o nota._n nine_o day_n of_o october_n an._n 13_o jacobi_n and_o the_o original_a bear_n testae_fw-la the_o nine_o of_o october_n 14_o jacobi_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n sergeant_n harvey_n move_v to_o stay_v the_o judgement_n because_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o bring_v within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o robbery_n do_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o a_o good_a exception_n camblyn_n versus_fw-la hundredum_fw-la de_fw-la tendring_n trin._n 15._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la motion_n 1952._o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n have_v mistake_v to_o allege_v the_o very_a day_n of_o the_o robbery_n for_o he_o show_v the_o robbery_n to_o be_v commit_v in_o october_n where_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v commit_v in_o september_n and_o the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o the_o record_n which_o be_v take_v out_o for_o trial_n but_o never_o put_v in_o may_v be_v amend_v for_o the_o notice_n give_v to_o the_o hundred_o as_o the_o record_n be_v will_v appear_v to_o be_v before_o the_o robbery_n and_o they_o grant_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v amend_v action_n in_o partition_n the_o process_n in_o partition_n be_v summons_n attachment_n and_o distress_n and_o the_o process_n be_v returnable_a from_o fifteen_o day_n to_o partition_n fifteen_o day_n and_o if_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o or_o more_o several_a essoine_n will_v lie_v but_o no_o view_n and_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o distress_n be_v compellable_n to_o return_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n from_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o original_a until_o the_o return_v thereof_o and_o if_o the_o writ_n be_v against_o two_o or_o more_o deâ—eâ—â—iants_n and_o only_o one_o appear_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v declare_v against_o he_o until_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o defendant_n appear_v and_o partition_n lie_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 32._o between_o joint-tenant_n tenant_n in_o common_a tenant_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n partition_n be_v only_o between_o coparcener_n his_o petit._n be_v no_o plea_n in_o partition_n and_o in_o this_o action_n there_o be_v two_o judgement_n the_o first_o be_v that_o partition_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n die_v after_o the_o first_o jugement_n and_o before_o the_o second_o judgement_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v but_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o partition_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n will_v not_o lie_v of_o the_o view_n of_o frank_n pledge_n and_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n abate_v the_o writ_n and_o note_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o general_a writ_n but_o a_o special_a count_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n confess_v part_n and_o plead_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la tenet_fw-la insimul_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la for_o the_o residue_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v judgement_n upon_o the_o confession_n and_o a_o writ_n to_o make_v partition_n upon_o the_o confession_n before_o the_o trial_n and_o afterward_o try_v the_o issue_n for_o the_o residue_n or_o else_o he_o may_v respite_n his_o judgement_n upon_o the_o confession_n until_o the_o issue_n be_v try_v but_o this_o be_v dangerous_a for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n at_o the_o assize_n than_o the_o whole_a writ_n will_v abate_v and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v the_o tenant_n summon_v when_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v not_o a_o action_n of_o deceit_n lie_v not_o but_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o recover_v the_o land_n by_o default_n and_o you_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o partition_n against_o one_o where_o he_o can_v have_v one_o against_o the_o other_o thirteen_o man_n join_v in_o a_o purchase_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o conveyance_n be_v of_o the_o moiety_n to_o one_o of_o they_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o other_o twelve_o man_n in_o fee_n the_o twelve_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o one_o of_o twelve_o several_a tenement_n and_o land_n and_o that_o feoffee_n make_v twelve_o several_a feoffment_n to_o those_o twelve_o man_n now_o the_o thirteen_o man_n which_o have_v the_o other_o moiety_n bring_v one_o write_v of_o partition_n against_o they_o all_o pretend_v that_o they_o hold_v insimul_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n it_o will_v not_o lie_v but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v bring_v several_a writ_n and_o mich._n 6._o jacobi_n in_o partition_n because_o both_o of_o they_o be_v in_o possession_n he_o that_o be_v not_o prohibit_v may_v cut_v down_o all_o the_o tree_n and_o no_o estrepment_n will_v lie_v cock_n versus_fw-la combstok_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o one_o a._n be_v judgement_n seize_v in_o fee_n and_o demise_v for_o year_n to_o j._n and_o l._n and_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o term_v of_o life_n and_o one_o of_o they_o demise_v to_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n for_o year_n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o part_n plead_v that_o he_o do_v not_o demise_n and_o the_o other_o plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la informat_fw-la and_o a_o demurrer_n to_o the_o plea_n of_o non_fw-la demisit_fw-la because_o it_o be_v but_o argumentative_a quod_fw-la non_fw-la tenet_fw-la insimul_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o naughty_a plea_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v in_o partition_n upon_o the_o first_o judgement_n before_o the_o writ_n be_v return_v mill_n versus_fw-la glemham_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o before_o the_o plea._n purchase_n of_o this_o writ_n have_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o partition_n for_o the_o same_o land_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o yet_o depend_v and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n write_v be_v bring_v and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o write_v last_o bring_v be_v well_o bring_v for_o if_o the_o first_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o proceed_v upon_o his_o writ_n and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v confess_v the_o action_n yet_o the_o defendant_n can_v sue_v a_o writ_n to_o make_v partition_n upon_o that_o plaintiff_n write_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o first_o action_n may_v sue_v out_o a_o writ_n to_o make_v partition_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v naught_o and_o the_o last_o writ_n be_v well_o prosecute_v action_n upon_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o process_n in_o this_o action_n be_v summons_n attachment_n and_o distress_n impedit_fw-la peremptory_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlborough_n cap._n 13._o the_o sheriff_n must_v summon_v the_o defendant_n by_o good_a summoner_n and_o return_v their_o name_n upon_o the_o original_a writ_n and_o not_o return_v common_a summoner_n as_o john_n do_v and_o richard_n roose_n for_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n lie_v in_o this_o writ_n if_o the_o summons_n be_v not_o make_v indeed_o the_o writ_n hereupon_o be_v return_v from_o 15._o day_n to_o 15._o day_n the_o summons_n upon_o the_o first_o writ_n may_v either_o be_v make_v at_o the_o church_n door_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o although_o a_o nihil_fw-la be_v return_v upon_o the_o first_o summons_n attachment_n and_o distress_n yet_o if_o the_o defendant_n make_v default_n upon_o the_o distress_n a_o writ_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o bishop_n upon_o the_o title_n make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n
only_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_a but_o by_o the_o statute_n tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n or_o elegit_fw-la may_v have_v a_o assize_n if_o the_o incumbent_n hang_v the_o writ_n die_v and_o the_o disturber_n present_v again_o that_o write_v lie_n by_o journe_v account_n upon_o the_o first_o disturbance_n and_o always_o in_o a_o declaration_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la you_o must_v lay_v a_o presentation_n in_o he_o from_o who_o you_o first_o derive_v your_o title_n or_o under_o some_o from_o who_o he_o claim_v otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o good_a the_o bishop_n can_v grant_v a_o sequestration_n in_o no_o case_n but_o where_o the_o church_n be_v void_a but_o if_o the_o clerk_n be_v institute_v and_o induct_v no_o sequestration_n lie_v cvppel_n versus_fw-la tansie_n trin._n 16_o jac._n rot_v 3210._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v for_o the_o church_n of_o bleby_n the_o issue_n be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o overrule_v church_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v de_fw-la visu_fw-la de_fw-fr bleby_n and_o the_o exception_n be_v because_o it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v salve_v because_o in_o the_o declaration_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o one_o die_v at_o bleby_n aforesaid_a and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o every_o place_n allege_v shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v a_o town_n and_o by_o the_o user_n of_o the_o writ_n it_o be_v presume_v in_o law_n to_o be_v a_o parish_n and_o then_o if_o there_o be_v a_o parish_n and_o a_o town_n if_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v either_o of_o the_o parish_n or_o town_n it_o be_v good_a and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a writ_n to_o demand_v manerium_fw-la de_fw-fr d._n with_o the_o appurtenance_n several_a quare_fw-la impedit_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o several_a defendant_n as_o one_o against_o the_o bishop_n and_o another_o against_o the_o patron_n and_o man_n incumbent_n but_o if_o j._n s._n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o a._n b._n that_o a._n b._n can_v have_v a_o write_v against_o the_o say_v j._n s._n if_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la abate_v within_o the_o six_o month_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v bring_v another_o writ_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n within_o the_o six_o month_n he_o can_v have_v a_o new_a writ_n because_o the_o defendant_n upon_o title_n make_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n a_o new_a writ_n will_v not_o lie_v comber_n versus_fw-la episcopum_fw-la cicester_n &_o al._n trin._n 6_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 1629._o the_o issue_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v if_o s._n rose_n by_o covin_z title_n between_o he_o and_o cumber_v and_o rivers_n do_v resign_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n if_o the_o king_n have_v title_n of_o lapse_n and_o a_o resignation_n be_v make_v by_o fraud_n and_o one_o admit_v this_o shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o king_n title_n for_o if_o the_o king_n title_n appear_v upon_o record_n then_o shall_v go_v out_o a_o writ_n for_o the_o king_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v upon_o matter_n of_o evidence_n the_o king_n shall_v loose_v his_o presentation_n as_o well_o by_o resignation_n as_o by_o death_n where_o he_o have_v title_n to_o present_v by_o lapse_n and_o do_v not_o except_o the_o resignation_n be_v by_o fraud_n and_o where_o a_o avoidance_n be_v by_o statute_n there_o need_v not_o notice_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o bishop_n lord_n say_v versus_fw-la episcopum_fw-la de_fw-la peterborrow_n mich._n 30_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la tail_n 2601._o the_o imparlance_n and_o the_o demurrer_n enter_v hill_n 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 3458._o the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v the_o advowson_n to_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n survive_v and_o the_o lord_n say_v marry_v the_o woman_n and_o bring_v the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o estate_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o bishop_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la if_o any_o of_o the_o defendant_n do_v bar_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o action_n be_v go_v wallop_v versus_fw-la murrey_n trin._n 8._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 3905._o the_o church_n become_v void_a by_o resignation_n and_o a_o presentation_n upon_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o for_o the_o king_n chaplain_n the_o king_n chaplain_n may_v have_v three_o benefice_n with_o licence_n nay_o he_o may_v give_v to_o they_o as_o many_o as_o he_o will_v be_v of_o his_o own_o gift_n judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o incumbent_n plea_n be_v find_v for_o he_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v remove_v although_o other_o plea_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n if_o the_o write_v abate_v for_o form_n you_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n nor_o where_o it_o appear_v that_o you_o have_v one_o title_n dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la versus_fw-la emerson_n trin._n 8._o jac._n rot_v 1811._o the_o question_n be_v where_o the_o king_n have_v title_n to_o present_v to_o a_o church_n by_o reason_n good_a of_o ward-ship_n and_o after_o livery_n and_o before_o the_o king_n do_v present_a under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o king_n do_v present_a by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o the_o clerk_n be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v whether_o the_o clerk_n shall_v be_v remove_v or_o no_o and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o and_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n nihil_fw-la capias_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la he_o that_o get_v it_o first_o by_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n or_o great_a seal_n shall_v have_v it_o there_o need_v no_o recital_n in_o the_o grant_n a_o common_a person_n by_o his_o letter_n or_o his_o word_n may_v make_v a_o presentation_n to_o a_o benefice_n to_o the_o bishop_n the_o king_n may_v present_v by_o word_n if_o the_o ordinary_a be_v present_a for_o a_o presentment_n be_v but_o a_o commandment_n if_o the_o king_n under_o any_o seal_n present_a it_o be_v good_a it_o be_v best_a to_o plead_v the_o king_n present_v general_o and_o not_o to_o plead_v it_o by_o letter_n patent_n for_o it_o be_v the_o worst_a way_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o mich._n 10._o jacobi_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o a_o presentment_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o a_o church_n parcel_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n be_v good_a and_o need_v not_o to_o be_v under_o the_o duchy_n seal_n cranwell_n versus_fw-la lister_n the_o defendant_n have_v be_v parson_n for_o three_o year_n and_o plead_v plenarty_a general_o by_o six_o month_n of_o the_o presentation_n of_o one_o style_n a_o stranger_n to_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v nota._n the_o plea_n to_o be_v nought_o because_o the_o defendant_n show_v no_o title_n in_o stiles_n needler_n versus_fw-la winton_n and_o needham_n hill_n 12._o jacoci_n rotulo_fw-la 1845._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v husband_n and_o wife_n bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o the_o king_n this_o be_v as_o good_a as_o a_o fine_a be_v find_v if_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n but_o not_o enter_v of_o record_n if_o it_o be_v make_v and_o deliver_v it_o be_v good_a but_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v before_o it_o be_v deliver_v grant_v it_o out_o it_o have_v be_v void_a be_v not_o enroll_v of_o record_n for_o the_o king_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n before_o the_o deed_n enrol_v do_v grant_v to_o they_o the_o parsonage_n of_o horsham_n in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n be_v bind_v as_o strong_a as_o by_o fine_a and_o the_o king_n make_v the_o grant_n between_o the_o date_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o before_o inrolment_n if_o the_o king_n clerk_n be_v once_o induct_v the_o k._n can_v remove_v his_o clerk_n at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o if_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o the_o patron_n and_o clerk_n the_o patron_n may_v confess_v the_o action_n and_o so_o prejudice_v the_o clerk_n therefore_o by_o the_o statute_n the_o clerk_n be_v induct_v he_o may_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v parson_n imperson_v and_o so_o defend_v himself_o glaswick_n versus_fw-la williams_n hill_n 9_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 854._o a_o quare_fw-la consideration_n impedit_fw-la bring_v of_o the_o rectory_n of_o i._o stoneley_n one_o of_o the_o teller_n in_o the_o exchequer_n be_v indebt_v to_o queen_n eliz._n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n ad_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o fee_n and_o sell_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o bring_v a_o writ_n to_o
may_v take_v the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n to_o make_v a_o replevin_n upon_o the_o plures_fw-la replevin_fw-fr a_o replevin_n will_v not_o lie_v of_o deed_n or_o charter_n concern_v land_n and_o no_o return_n habend_v lie_v upon_o a_o justistification_n and_o if_o a_o discontinuance_n be_v after_o a_o second_o deliverance_n the_o return_n habend_v shall_v be_v irreplegiable_a and_o if_o the_o defendant_n after_o a_o advowry_n will_v not_o gage_v deliverance_n he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o the_o contempt_n no_o disclaimer_n lie_v upon_o a_o justification_n but_o upon_o a_o advowry_n and_o if_o the_o replevin_n be_v sue_v by_o writ_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v thereupon_o that_o the_o cattle_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v than_o a_o withernam_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o if_o a_o nihil_fw-la be_v return_v than_o a_o capias_fw-la alius_fw-la &_o plur_v withernam_fw-la and_o thereupon_o a_o exigent_n and_o if_o he_o do_v at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o exigent_n find_v pledge_n to_o make_v deliverance_n and_o be_v admit_v to_o his_o fine_a than_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v declare_v upon_o a_o uncore_fw-fr detent_a and_o go_v to_o trial_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o distress_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o shall_v recover_v his_o cost_n and_o damage_n and_o if_o for_o the_o defendant_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o return_n habend_v but_o if_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o plures_fw-la repleg_n the_o defendant_n appear_v than_o no_o withernam_fw-la lie_v but_o he_o must_v gage_v deliverance_n or_o be_v commit_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v count_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o uncore_fw-fr detent_a and_o so_o proceed_v to_o the_o rightful_a take_n of_o the_o distress_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o cattle_n be_v not_o deliver_v he_o shall_v recover_v the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n and_o cost_n and_o damage_n if_o for_o the_o defendant_n cost_n and_o damage_n and_o a_o return_n habend_v wilkins_n versus_fw-la danre_n trin._n 6._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 930._o the_o defendant_n avow_v a_o rend_a charge_n grant_v to_o his_o father_n in_o fee_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o distress_n the_o plaintiff_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o deed_n which_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o his_o heir_n executor_n and_o assign_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v h._n and_o his_o assign_v during_o the_o life_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n be_v the_o question_n and_o whether_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v contrary_a to_o the_o premise_n or_o do_v stand_v with_o the_o estate_n if_o the_o habendum_fw-la have_v be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n during_o his_o own_o life_n this_o have_v be_v void_a but_o it_o be_v hold_v otherwise_o for_o a_o stranger_n life_n and_o no_o occupancy_n can_v be_v of_o a_o rent_n chapel_n versus_fw-la whitlock_n mich._n 6._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1316._o the_o question_n be_v upon_o a_o liberty_n in_o the_o deed_n to_o make_v lease_n provide_v lease_n they_o shall_v not_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o three_o life_n or_o twenty_o and_o one_o year_n and_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o 80._o year_n if_o two_o live_v so_o long_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n absolute_a it_o must_v not_o be_v above_o twenty_o and_o one_o year_n but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v uncertain_a manning_n versus_fw-la camb_n pasch_fw-mi 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 341._o in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v damage_n fesant_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o devise_n use_n make_v to_o the_o advowant_n by_o will_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n by_o one_o lockyer_n who_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o true_a it_o be_v that_o lockyer_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o by_o the_o say_a will_n devise_v the_o land_n to_o the_o say_a d._n for_o the_o say_a year_n in_o confidence_n only_o to_o the_o use_n of_o it_o if_o she_o shall_v remain_v unmarried_a and_o afterward_o and_o before_o the_o take_n die_v thereof_o seize_v j._n l._n be_v then_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v lockyer_n after_o who_o death_n the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o say_v j._n as_o son_n and_o heir_n etc._n etc._n after_o who_o death_n the_o legatee_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o be_v thereof_o possess_v to_o the_o use_n and_o confidence_n above_o say_v the_o reversion_n belong_v to_o the_o say_v j._n l._n and_o the_o woman_n take_v manning_n to_o her_o husband_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o say_a term_n devise_v by_o the_o say_v l._n to_o the_o say_v a._n and_o j._n to_o the_o use_n and_o confidence_n abovesaid_a end_v the_o say_v be_v under_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o age_n of_o two_o year_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o heir_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o seize_v the_o heir_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o maintain_v their_o count_n the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o will_n and_o the_o devise_n for_o year_n in_o confidence_n and_o further_o that_o after_o the_o term_n he_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o son_n in_o fee_n and_o a_o demurrer_n the_o condition_n must_v go_v to_o the_o estate_n and_o not_o to_o the_o use_n couper_n versus_fw-la fisher_n trin._n 6._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 513._o the_o defendant_n as_o administrator_n of_o foster_n advow_v for_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o a_o feoffment_n make_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n reserve_v rend_v in_o fee_n to_o the_o feoffer_n in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o fee-farm-rent_a with_o a_o clause_n of_o distress_n for_o the_o not_o traverse_v pay_v of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o rent_n do_v descend_v to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o feoffer_n and_o for_o the_o rent_n due_a to_o the_o heir_n the_o feoffer_n in_o his_o life_n advow_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o bar_n to_o the_o advowry_n say_v that_o neither_o the_o intestate_a nor_o his_o ancestor_n nor_o any_o other_o who_o estate_n the_o say_a t._n have_v in_o the_o rent_n be_v ever_o seize_v of_o the_o same_o rent_n within_o forty_o year_n then_o last_v pass_v before_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o demurrer_n pretend_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o allege_v seizin_n in_o the_o advoury_a with_o forty_o year_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o seisin_n be_v not_o to_o be_v allege_v be_v it_o be_v by_o deed_n make_v within_o the_o time_n of_o prescription_n neither_o be_v the_o seisin_n but_o where_o the_o seisin_n be_v traversable_a there_o it_o must_v be_v allege_v and_o in_o no_o other_o case_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o advowant_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n a_o advowry_n be_v make_v for_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o nota._n court_n leet_n and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n in_o fee_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o etc._n etc._n have_v have_v a_o court_n leet_n and_o the_o plaintif_a traverse_n that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v if_o the_o defendant_n have_v a_o repute_a manor_n it_o will_v maintain_v the_o avowry_n though_o he_o have_v indeed_o no_o manor_n in_o truth_n reynolds_n versus_fw-la oakley_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o rend_v reserve_v time_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o the_o place_n in_o which_o &c._n &c._n do_v adjoyn_v to_o the_o close_a of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o cattle_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v do_v escape_v into_o the_o other_o close_o and_o that_o he_o do_v present_o follow_v the_o cattle_n and_o before_o he_o can_v drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o close_a the_o defendant_n do_v distrain_v the_o plaintiff_n beast_n and_o whether_o the_o distress_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o beast_n be_v always_o in_o the_o plaintif_n possession_n and_o in_o his_o view_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o distrein_o the_o cattle_n of_o a_o stranger_n but_o if_o he_o have_v permit_v the_o beast_n to_o have_v remain_v there_o by_o any_o space_n of_o time_n though_o they_o have_v not_o be_v levant_a and_o couchant_a the_o lessor_n may_v have_v distreyn_v the_o beast_n of_o a_o stranger_n blow_v versus_fw-la ayer_n hill_n 40._o eliz._n rotulo_fw-la 1610._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o question_n be_v upon_o these_o word_n to_o wit_n the_o say_a abbot_n and_o covent_n grant_v to_o the_o say_v r._n that_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v fierboot_o cart-boot_n and_o plowboot_n sufficient_a by_o the_o appointment_n etc._n etc._n without_o make_v waist_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o forfeit_v the_o devise_n whether_o those_o word_n make_v a_o condition_n or_o no_o and_o
side_n they_o shall_v recover_v cost_n and_o damage_n loe_o versus_fw-la edwards_n trin._n 19_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 470._o the_o case_n be_v nota._n in_o replevin_n a_o copyholder_n claim_v common_a in_o another_o man_n land_n &_o the_o lord_n infeofle_v the_o copyholder_n of_o his_o copyhold_n land_n whether_o he_o have_v now_o lose_v his_o common_a and_o hold_v that_o he_o have_v but_o if_o a_o copyholder_n have_v common_a in_o the_o lord_n waste_v and_o the_o lord_n inseof_v he_o of_o the_o copy_n hold_v with_o all_o commons_o the_o common_a be_v not_o go_v oabel_n versus_fw-la perrot_n hill_n 9_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2734._o tenant_n in_o tail_n amendment_n have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 89_o year_n if_o three_o person_n live_v so_o long_o and_o reserve_v the_o old_a rent_n due_a and_o payable_a yearly_a and_o he_o make_v a_o grant_n in_o reversion_n for_o year_n and_o whether_o that_o be_v good_a or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n there_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n in_o possession_n the_o second_o lease_n be_v for_o 89_o year_n if_o three_o live_v so_o long_o for_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n the_o court_n hold_v the_o lease_n good_a but_o for_o want_v of_o a_o averment_n of_o the_o life_n of_o etc._n etc._n the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a roberts_n versus_fw-la young_n hill_n 9_o jacobi_n routlo_fw-la 1835._o the_o defendant_n good_a in_o a_o replevin_n plead_v that_o he_o offer_v amends_o and_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o offer_v it_o before_o the_o impounding_a of_o the_o cattle_n and_o adjudge_v a_o ill_a plea_n and_o the_o offer_n of_o amends_o can_v be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o make_v cognisance_n bacon_n versus_fw-la palmer_n trin._n 12_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 3947._o a_o copyholder_n vicinage_n in_o replevin_n prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n appurte_fw-fr nant_fw-la to_o the_o copyhold_n the_o other_o party_n plead_v a_o extinguishment_n of_o common_a because_o the_o lord_n have_v enclose_v land_n lie_v in_o another_o field_n in_o which_o field_n and_o in_o the_o other_o field_n the_o lord_n have_v common_a by_o cause_n of_o vicinage_n and_o note_n that_o in_o common_a for_o cause_n of_o vicinage_n if_o one_o enclose_v part_n it_o be_v a_o extinguishment_n of_o all_o the_o common_a sharp_a versus_fw-la emerson_n mich._n 12._o jacobi_n the_o defendant_n make_v avowry_n for_o homage_n fealty_n and_o rent_n the_o plaintiff_n pray_v in_o aid_n consent_n and_o have_v a_o summmons_n in_o aid_n and_o at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o summons_n the_o prayee_o in_o aid_n be_v essoin_v and_o after_o the_o ession_n the_o defendant_n move_v the_o court_n that_o the_o homage_n may_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o avowry_n which_o be_v enter_v with_o by_o consent_n of_o party_n be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o will._n arundell_n versus_fw-la blanchard_n and_o jackson_n pasch_fw-mi 13_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la man_n 2037._o the_o take_n in_o replevin_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v at_o southwark_n and_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la cepit_fw-la and_o the_o other_o bailiff_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o possession_n revenue_n and_o good_a of_o the_o free-grammar-school_n of_o etc._n etc._n for_o the_o parishioner_n for_o the_o parish_n of_o saint_n olave_n in_o southwark_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n and_o the_o advowry_n be_v make_v for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi the_o plaintiff_n prescribe_v for_o a_o way_n belong_v to_o his_o house_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o saint_n olave_n in_o southwark_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v of_o southwark_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o saint_n olave_n in_o southwark_n and_o exception_n take_v to_o that_o and_o hold_v good_a because_o one_o defendant_n have_v plead_v non_fw-la cepit_fw-la and_o another_o exception_n be_v because_o he_o have_v not_o show_v when_o the_o corporation_n begin_v and_o hold_v a_o idle_a exception_n for_o one_o need_v not_o show_v when_o they_o be_v incorporate_v another_o exception_n be_v because_o the_o name_n of_o one_o of_o the_o jury_n be_v mistake_v because_o in_o the_o return_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la it_o be_v to_o lisney_n of_o croyden_n and_o in_o the_o pannell_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la it_o be_v write_v to_o john_n lisney_n of_o croyden_n and_o because_o in_o sound_v it_o be_v all_o one_o and_o the_o sheriff_n make_v oath_n that_o he_o be_v the_o man_n that_o be_v return_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o return_n be_v amend_v in_o court_n and_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n pain_n versus_fw-la mascall_n hill_n 12_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 3400._o the_o lord_n avow_v return_n the_o take_n of_o one_o mare_n as_o for_o rent_n behind_o so_o for_o the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o relief_n and_o do_v not_o express_v the_o same_o due_a for_o the_o relief_n and_o for_o the_o rent_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v tender_a and_o demur_n for_o the_o relief_n because_o he_o have_v not_o express_v the_o same_o and_o because_o he_o have_v distrain_v one_o thing_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o relief_n pretend_v that_o if_o one_o cause_n pass_v against_o he_o and_o another_o for_o the_o avowant_n that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o return_v habend_v but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n but_o if_o two_o man_n shall_v distrain_v one_o and_o the_o same_o mare_n for_o two_o several_a cause_n and_o one_o have_v judgement_n for_o himself_o and_o the_o other_o for_o himself_o in_o this_o case_n no_o return_n habend_v can_v be_v make_v of_o the_o mare_n brown_n versus_fw-la goldsmith_n trin._n 13._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 607._o a_o court_n of_o manor_n pipowder_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o fine_a and_o a_o court_n baron_n to_o a_o manor_n and_o a_o court_n baron_n can_v be_v separate_v from_o a_o manor_n for_o it_o be_v a_o wealth_n to_o a_o manor_n the_o like_a of_o a_o court_n of_o pipowder_n to_o a_o fair_a by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n with_o cum_fw-la pertinencijs_fw-la the_o court_n pass_v for_o it_o be_v a_o incident_a inseparable_a to_o the_o manor_n and_o a_o man_n can_v grant_v his_o court_n but_o he_o may_v grant_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o court._n magistri_fw-la &_o socij_fw-la collegij_fw-la emanuel_n be_v in_o cambridg_n the_o writ_n be_v adjudge_v naught_o in_o replevin_n because_o they_o have_v distrayn_v in_o their_o proper_a name_n for_o a_o corporation_n as_o maior_n and_o comonalty_n can_v distrain_v in_o their_o own_o person_n but_o by_o their_o bailiff_n the_o court_n hold_v nota._n that_o the_o sheriff_n can_v not_o take_v a_o bond_n in_o replevin_n but_o must_v take_v pledge_n according_a to_o the_o old_a custom_n jvid_n versus_fw-la bungory_n trin._n 8._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3059._o the_o defendant_n show_v that_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o hold_v it_o by_o knight_n service_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o for_o the_o rent_n of_o two_o cock_n and_o two_o hen_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o another_o who_o avow_v nota._n for_o the_o service_n and_o the_o cock_n and_o hen_n and_o hold_v he_o can_v not_o alone_o avow_v for_o that_o joint_a service_n but_o the_o other_o shall_v join_v with_o he_o wenden_n versus_fw-la snigg_n trin._n 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1137._o in_o replevin_v naught_o the_o question_n be_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n make_v to_o three_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o c._n and_o every_o of_o they_o for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o life_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o successive_o one_o after_o another_o as_o they_o be_v write_v in_o order_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o remainder_n or_o no_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o remainder_n upon_o the_o read_n of_o the_o record_n but_o if_o the_o grant_n have_v be_v only_o successive_o not_o say_v as_o they_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writing_n it_o have_v be_v naught_o because_o he_o can_v not_o tell_v who_o shall_v begin_v thorold_n versus_fw-la hadden_n trin._n 11._o jac_fw-la rotulc_n 451._o in_o replevin_v a_o oath_n juror_n be_v return_v by_o the_o name_n of_o payly_n and_o in_o the_o distress_n the_o name_n be_v t._n p._n and_o in_o the_o pannell_n he_o be_v write_v baily_n and_o try_v by_o that_o name_n of_o baily_n and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o name_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o if_o the_o right_a name_n be_v swear_v yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o mistake_v it_o be_v good_a for_o if_o the_o name_n in_o venire_fw-la be_v not_o mistake_v all_o be_v good_a and_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o amend_v his_o misprision_n and_o the_o court_n demand_v if_o any_o one_o can_v swear_v that_o paly_a be_v swear_v and_o one_o then_o present_a in_o court_n make_v oath_n that_o paly_a be_v swear_v and_o the_o court_n order_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v amend_v
venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la only_o twenty_o and_o three_o be_v return_v and_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o appear_v full_a and_o a_o tale_n be_v award_v and_o try_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o good_a because_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v return_v full_a pigott_n versus_fw-la pigott_n mich_n 20_o jacobi_n in_o replevin_n avowry_n that_o ellen_n enderby_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o three_o acre_n in_o dale_n and_o take_v to_o husband_n s._n pigott_n and_o have_v issue_n tho_n ellen_n die_v and_o the_o husband_n be_v in_o by_o the_o courtesy_n the_o husband_n and_o tho_n the_o heir_n grant_v a_o rent_n of_o 10._o 〈◊〉_d issue_v out_o of_o the_o three_o acre_n to_o the_o avowant_n and_o avow_v for_o so_o much_o behind_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o barrsaye_n that_o before_o ellen_n have_v any_o estate_n one_o fisher_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o give_v it_o to_o john_n e._n in_o tail_n jo_n have_v issue_n ellen_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o father_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n and_o take_v a_o husband_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v and_o have_v issue_n tho_n and_o that_o tho._n tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n live_v grant_v the_o rent_n as_o above_o without_o this_o that_o ellen_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o three_o acre_n and_o issue_n be_v join_v thereupon_o and_o find_v for_o the_o avowant_n and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v object_v that_o in_o effect_n there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v for_o the_o traverse_n of_o the_o sesin_n of_o ellen_n e._n be_v idle_a for_o no_o title_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v derive_v from_o she_o but_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v the_o seisin_n of_o thomas_n the_o grantor_n and_o then_o the_o issue_n have_v be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o it_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n which_o be_v not_o in_o this_o case_n no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o formulen_n shall_v plead_v not_o guilty_a but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o though_o a_o apt_a issue_n may_v have_v be_v take_v and_o that_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o ellen_n h._n be_v in_o a_o sort_n by_o circumstance_n material_a for_o if_o she_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n and_o that_o estate_n tail_n descend_v to_o thomas_n the_o grantor_n then_o by_o his_o death_n the_o rent_n be_v determine_v after_o the_o fee_n descend_v to_o tho_n from_o ellen_n there_o the_o estate_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o he_o may_v grant_v a_o sufficient_a rend_a charge_n and_o although_o it_o may_v well_o be_v presume_v that_o thomas_n after_o the_o fee_n descend_v to_o he_o from_o ellen_n have_v alter_v such_o estate_n tail_n yet_o by_o popham_n the_o court_n shall_v not_o now_o intend_v that_o because_o the_o party_n doubt_v nothing_o but_o whether_o ellen_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n or_o not_o when_o he_o die_v and_o that_o doubt_n be_v resolve_v by_o the_o verdict_n as_o if_o a_o defendant_n shall_v plead_v a_o dâ—ed_n of_o j._n s_o to_o a._n and_o b._n and_o that_o it_o die_v and_o b._n survive_v and_o enfeoff_v the_o defendant_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v say_v that_o j._n s._n do_v not_o infeoff_v a._n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v at_o issue_n upon_o that_o and_o shall_v be_v find_v against_o he_o although_o this_o be_v no_o apt_a issue_n yet_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n because_o the_o party_n doubt_v of_o nothing_o but_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o feoffment_n of_o j._n s._n whether_o it_o be_v make_v to_o a_o or_o not_o and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v fennor_n yeluerton_n and_o williams_n but_o not_o gandy_n crate_n versus_fw-la moor_n mich._n 3._o jacobi_n in_o replevin_n of_o cattle_n take_v in_o d._n the_o defendant_n avow_v as_o bailiff_n of_o h._n finch_n and_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o the_o lady_n finch_n mother_n of_o h._n finch_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o h._n issue_v out_o of_o her_o manor_n of_o n._n and_o out_o of_o all_o her_o land_n in_o d._n e._n and_o be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n belong_v or_o appeartain_v to_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o bar_v the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o abatement_n in_o h._n finch_n into_o the_o land_n in_o d._n and_o upon_o the_o defendant_n demur_n for_o the_o land_n in_o d._n be_v not_o belong_v or_o appertain_v to_o the_o manor_n of_o n._n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o no_o land_n can_v be_v charge_v by_o that_o grant_n if_o it_o be_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o for_o two_o reason_n the_o first_o be_v because_o by_o the_o word_n aut_fw-la alibi_fw-la it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v all_o but_o one_o sentence_n and_o the_o aut_fw-la conjoin_v the_o word_n proceed_v to_o wit_n all_o the_o land_n in_o d._n s._n and_o to_o put_v in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n in_o these_o word_n follow_v to_o wit_n alibi_fw-la in_o the_o say_a county_n to_o the_o say_a manor_n appertain_v and_o the_o sentence_n be_v not_o perfect_a until_o you_o come_v to_o the_o last_o word_n to_o the_o say_v manor_n appertain_v for_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n in_o d._n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o manor_n than_o the_o sentence_n must_v be_v perfect_a and_o these_o word_n county_n of_o kent_n and_o these_o aut_fw-la alibi_fw-la must_v begin_v a_o new_a sentence_n which_o be_v never_o see_v that_o they_o shall_v make_v the_o beginning_n of_o a_o sentence_n and_o therefore_o this_o case_n be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n between_o bacon_n and_o baker_n second_o of_o king_n james_n in_o the_o prohibition_n where_o queen_n eliz._n grant_v all_o her_o â—ith_n hay_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o liberty_n and_o precinct_n of_o st._n edmond_n bury_n belong_v and_o appertain_v to_o the_o say_a monastery_n and_o which_o be_v late_o collect_v by_o the_o almoner_n of_o the_o say_a monastery_n for_o there_o the_o latter_a sentence_n be_v perfect_a and_o complete_a and_o these_o word_n in_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n and_o the_o nec_fw-la non_fw-la that_o ensue_v be_v a_o new_a sentence_n and_o therefore_o the_o last_o clause_n and_o which_o by_o the_o almoner_n etc._n etc._n go_v only_o to_o the_o tithe_n follow_v the_o nec_fw-la non_fw-la and_o not_o to_o the_o tithe_n contain_v in_o the_o first_o clause_n but_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o nec_fw-la non_fw-la have_v be_v unacum_fw-la as_o in_o truth_n the_o patent_n be_v but_o it_o be_v misplead_v for_o then_o the_o unacum_fw-la will_v have_v reinjoyn_v all_o and_o make_v it_o but_o one_o sentence_n the_o second_o reason_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v which_o be_v but_o a_o rent_n and_o therefore_o if_o rend_v be_v grant_v out_o of_o a_o manor_n to_o be_v perceive_v and_o take_v out_o of_o one_o acre_n this_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o nothing_o shall_v be_v charge_v but_o that_o one_o acre_n only_o 17._o ass_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o land_n for_o a_o feoffment_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o have_v etc._n etc._n one_o acre_n it_o be_v a_o void_a habend_n for_o here_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o lady_n finch_n be_v only_o to_o charge_v the_o manor_n and_o such_o land_n only_o which_o be_v appertain_v to_o the_o manor_n but_o popham_n hold_v the_o contrary_a for_o he_o conceive_v that_o d._n s._n and_o w._n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n be_v particular_o name_v and_o bound_v in_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n and_o county_n and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v be_v charge_v although_o they_o be_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o manor_n as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v all_o his_o land_n in_o d._n r._n and_o v._o in_o the_o county_n of_o m._n and_o in_o darn_a in_o the_o same_o county_n which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n it_o shall_v only_o extend_v to_o darn_a but_o deny_v by_o the_o court_n but_o he_o be_v strong_o of_o that_o opinion_n and_o he_o hold_v that_o by_o the_o first_o of_o the_o charge_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n all_o the_o land_n parcel_n or_o appertain_v to_o the_o manor_n be_v charge_v and_o therefore_o the_o subsequent_a word_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v limit_v as_o be_v abovesaid_a will_v be_v idle_a and_o frivolous_a and_o yeluerton_n say_v that_o the_o word_n before_o belong_v or_o appertain_v shall_v be_v take_v to_o extend_v to_o the_o land_n occupy_v in_o the_o manor_n although_o it_o be_v not_o parcel_n of_o it_o and_o fenwood_n and_o willams_n grant_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v a_o return_n habend_v tott_n versus_fw-la ingram_n trin._n 4._o jac._n in_o a_o replevin_n bring_v by_o t._n against_o i._o
village_n be_v in_o question_n or_o can_v come_v in_o issue_n yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n but_o he_o that_o those_o of_o the_o village_n of_o bail_n may_v well_o know_v whether_o the_o plaintif_a be_v a_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o village_n in_o which_o the_o leet_n be_v be_v a_o chief_a pledge_n at_o the_o court_n or_o no_o for_o to_o have_v chief_n pledge_n do_v proper_o belong_v to_o a_o leet_n which_o leet_n be_v within_o the_o village_n and_o therefore_o they_o of_o the_o manor_n can_v have_v so_o good_a knowledge_n of_o the_o matter_n as_o they_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o village_n together_o and_o therefore_o they_o all_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v of_o both_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o common_a or_o a_o way_n from_o one_o village_n to_o a_o house_n in_o another_o village_n this_o aught_o to_o be_v try_v of_o both_o village_n and_o so_o also_o of_o the_o tenure_n of_o land_n in_o d._n hold_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o sale_n the_o trial_n must_v be_v as_o well_o of_o the_o village_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v as_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o which_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v hill_n 45._o el._n in_o the_o than_o queen_n bench_n in_o the_o case_n between_o loulace_n and_o and_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o see_v 6_o h._n 7._o and_o arundel_n case_n in_o my_o lord_n cook_n report_n bvrglacy_n versus_fw-la ellington_n burglacy_n bring_v a_o replevin_n against_o plead_v ellington_n for_o the_o take_n of_o his_o cattle_n etc._n etc._n the_o avowant_n plead_v that_o one_o w._n b._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v die_v by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o one_o crist._n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n who_o take_v to_o husband_n the_o avowant_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n confess_v that_o w._n b._n be_v seize_v and_o that_o it_o descend_v to_o c._n who_o take_v to_o husband_n the_o avowant_n but_o he_o further_o say_v that_o the_o 16_o of_o april_n primo_fw-la jac._n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n by_o their_o deed_n indent_v and_o enrol_v do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o same_o land_n unto_o one_o missenden_n and_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o they_o and_o that_o m._n the_o 30_o of_o james_n bargain_v and_o sell_v it_o to_o f._n m._n in_o fee_n and_o he_o be_v so_o seize_v license_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n the_o avowant_n reply_v if_o in_o the_o say_a bargain_n and_o sale_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n a_o proviso_n be_v contain_v that_o if_o the_o say_v ellington_n shall_v pay_v one_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n after_o then_o etc._n etc._n and_o plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n of_o usury_n with_o a_o averment_n that_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o twelve_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n the_o plaintif_n rejoyn_v that_o true_a it_o be_v there_o be_v such_o a_o clause_n in_o the_o indenture_n but_o he_o further_o say_v that_o before_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o indenture_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o word_n that_o the_o say_v ellington_n shall_v have_v and_o receive_v the_o profit_n and_o not_o the_o plaintif_a and_o thereupon_o the_o avowant_n demur_n and_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o ellington_n bargain_v his_o land_n to_o m_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n after_o to_o be_v pay_v and_o that_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n the_o bargainor_n enter_v as_o upon_o a_o void_a sale_n because_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n for_o by_o the_o provisoâ—he_n â—he_z be_v to_o have_v the_o hundred_o pound_n and_o ten_o pound_n for_o the_o forbearance_n and_o by_o the_o law_n he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n and_o the_o which_o do_v amount_v above_o ten_o pound_n by_o the_o hundred_o the_o bargainee_n to_o avoid_v the_o usury_n plead_v a_o agreement_n by_o word_n before_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o the_o question_n arise_v upon_o this_o be_v if_o the_o bargainee_n may_v plead_v this_o verbal_a agreement_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o the_o deed_n which_o do_v suppose_v the_o contrary_a and_o moor_n of_o lincolnsâ—nne_n â—nne_z counsel_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o can_v not_o put_v that_o maxim_n that_o every_o thing_n must_v be_v dissolve_v by_o that_o by_o which_o it_o be_v bind_v and_o his_o whole_a argument_n depend_v upon_o that_o and_o he_o cite_v divers_a case_n as_o 1_o h._n 7._o 28._o 28_o h._n 8._o 25._o 1_o eliz._n dier_n 16._o 9_o rutland_n case_n 5_o rep._n and_o cheyney_n 6_o case_n there_o but_o the_o whole_a court_n without_o any_o argument_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o may_v plead_v the_o verbal_a agreement_n and_o avoid_v the_o usury_n and_o first_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o when_o a_o deed_n be_v perfect_v and_o deliver_v as_o his_o deed_n that_o then_o no_o verbal_a agreement_n afterward_o may_v be_v plead_v in_o destruction_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n put_v but_o when_o the_o agreement_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o original_a contract_n as_o here_o it_o be_v it_o may_v be_v plead_v and_o second_o otherwise_o it_o will_v bring_v a_o great_a mischief_n be_v the_o custom_n so_o to_o do_v by_o word_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v express_v within_o the_o deed_n that_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n and_o that_o it_o be_v deliver_v according_o that_o no_o agreement_n or_o assignment_n of_o the_o profit_n can_v now_o avoid_v it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o usurious_a contract_n and_o therefore_o the_o whole_a court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_a that_o he_o may_v well_o plead_v the_o agreement_n action_n of_o trespass_n and_o battery_n johnson_n versus_fw-la turner_n trin._n 44_o eliz._n trespass_n bring_v for_o break_v the_o plaintiff_n house_n and_o the_o take_n and_o carry_v away_o his_o good_n reverse_v the_o defendant_n justify_v all_o the_o trespass_n the_o plaintif_a as_o to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o house_n and_o take_v the_o good_n and_o the_o matter_n therein_o contain_v demur_n upon_o the_o defendant_n bar_n the_o defendant_n join_v in_o demurrer_n in_o this_o form_n to_o wit_n because_o the_o plaintif_n aforesaid_a as_o to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o house_n and_o take_v the_o good_n be_v sufficient_a demand_v judgement_n and_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n upon_o which_o damage_n be_v assess_v for_o the_o break_n of_o the_o house_n and_o take_v the_o good_n and_o whether_o the_o subsequent_a word_n to_o wit_n and_o the_o matter_n therein_o contain_v go_v to_o the_o whole_a matter_n in_o the_o bar_n to_o wit_n to_o the_o carry_v of_o the_o good_n away_o also_o for_o when_o the_o defendant_n join_v in_o demurrer_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o join_v special_o to_o wit_n to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o house_n and_o take_v the_o good_n but_o nothing_o of_o the_o carry_v they_o away_o and_o so_o as_o to_o the_o carry_v of_o they_o away_o nothing_o be_v put_v into_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n yet_o the_o writ_n to_o inquire_v be_v for_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o judgement_n also_o and_o the_o carry_v of_o the_o good_n away_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o for_o which_o great_a damage_n be_v adjudge_v and_o that_o be_v not_o put_v into_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n by_o the_o demurrer_n therefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a for_o there_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n as_o to_o the_o carry_v of_o the_o good_n away_o which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o this_o business_n concern_v mr._n darcy_n of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n concern_v his_o patent_n for_o card_n pvrrell_n versus_fw-la bradley_n pasch_fw-mi 1_o jacobi_n the_o plaintif_n declare_v in_o trespass_n wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n such_o a_o day_n the_o defendant_n do_v assault_v he_o and_o one_o mare_n price_n six_o pound_n from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n then_o and_o there_o do_v take_v and_o yeluerton_n move_v for_o the_o defendant_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o plaintif_n do_v not_o show_v any_o property_n in_o the_o mare_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v that_o it_o be_v his_o mare_n or_o the_o mare_n of_o the_o plaintif_a for_o as_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n the_o word_n may_v have_v two_o intendment_n that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o mare_n be_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o then_o the_o take_n be_v lawful_a or_o that_o the_o property_n be_v in_o the_o plaintif_a and_o then_o the_o take_n be_v wrongful_a and_o it_o be_v indifferent_a to_o whether_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o the_o plaintif_n for_o his_o
city_n the_o plaintiff_n surmise_v that_o the_o sheriff_n and_o coroner_n be_v citizen_n of_o that_o city_n may_v pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o next_o county_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n or_o of_o the_o next_o villiage_n in_o the_o next_o county_n and_o if_o the_o challenge_n of_o kindred_n be_v not_o right_o allege_v in_o the_o challenge_n it_o matter_n not_o if_o it_o be_v kindred_n and_o if_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v quash_v because_o it_o be_v return_v by_o the_o under_o sheriff_n who_o be_v kin_n to_o he_o or_o other_o good_a cause_n it_o shall_v be_v quash_v and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v return_v by_o the_o high_a sheriff_n with_o word_n in_o it_o that_o the_o under_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o intermeddle_v with_o it_o and_o if_o the_o array_n be_v challenge_v and_o affirm_v the_o defendant_n may_v after_o challenge_v the_o poll_n and_o must_v show_v his_o cause_n of_o challenge_n present_o and_o if_o the_o land_n in_o question_n lie_v in_o four_o hundred_o if_o four_o of_o any_o hundred_o appear_v it_o be_v good_a and_o note_v that_o the_o challenge_n of_o the_o array_n shall_v be_v draw_v in_o paper_n and_o deliver_v present_o after_o the_o jury_n appear_v and_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v good_a his_o challenge_n with_o these_o word_n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la parat_fw-la est_fw-la ver_fw-la iscare_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o those_o that_o try_v the_o principal_a challenge_n may_v also_o try_v the_o challenge_n upon_o the_o tale_n if_o the_o king_n have_v be_v party_n alone_a no_o challenge_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v but_o if_o the_o suit_n have_v be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o another_o who_o sue_v as_o well_o for_o the_o late_a king_n as_o for_o himself_o in_o a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o waste_n after_o a_o distress_n no_o challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n lie_v it_o be_v good_a cause_n to_o challenge_v a_o juror_n because_o he_o be_v attaint_v in_o a_o conspiracy_n or_o attaint_n or_o if_o any_o juror_n be_v put_v into_o the_o pannell_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o party_n it_o be_v good_a cause_n of_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n and_o if_o a_o jury_n of_o two_o county_n and_o both_o array_v be_v challenge_v two_o of_o one_o county_n shall_v try_v the_o array_n of_o that_o county_n and_o two_o of_o the_o other_o county_n shall_v try_v the_o array_n of_o the_o other_o county_n and_o they_o shall_v not_o join_v until_o they_o be_v swear_v of_o the_o principal_a and_o two_o of_o one_o hundred_o and_o two_o of_o the_o other_o hundred_o do_v suffice_v if_o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v as_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o by_o his_o commandment_n it_o be_v good_a cause_n of_o challenge_n to_o the_o juror_n that_o he_o be_v a_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n although_o the_o lord_n be_v no_o party_n to_o the_o record_n and_o if_o process_n by_o challenge_n be_v award_v to_o the_o coroner_n the_o process_n afterward_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o sheriff_n although_o there_o be_v another_o sheriff_n but_o after_o judgement_n execution_n shall_v issue_v to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n and_o where_o a_o man_n challenge_v the_o poll_n of_o the_o principal_a pannell_n he_o afterward_o shall_v not_o challenge_v the_o array_n of_o the_o tale_n and_o if_o the_o array_n be_v quash_v it_o be_v enter_v upon_o record_n but_o if_o it_o be_v affirm_v than_o it_o be_v not_o enter_v if_o trespass_n be_v do_v in_o diverse_a town_n in_o one_o shire_n they_o may_v all_o be_v join_v in_o one_o writ_n to_o wit_n why_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n the_o close_n and_o house_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o a._n b._n and_o c._n have_v break_v and_o etc._n etc._n wolsey_n versus_fw-la sheppard_n constable_n the_o constable_n be_v defendant_n prejudicial_a justify_v the_o imprisonment_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n keep_v one_o alehouse_n against_o the_o form_n of_o a_o statute_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o warrant_n of_o two_o justice_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o issue_n be_v that_o he_o do_v not_o keep_v a_o alehouse_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a and_o indeed_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o edw._n 6._o time_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o he_o do_v keep_v a_o alehouse_n against_o the_o statute_n in_o edw._n 6._o time_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o mistake_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o act_n be_v not_o prejudicial_a by_o way_n of_o bar_n but_o by_o way_n of_o count_v it_o must_v be_v lay_v true_o glasbrook_n versus_fw-la einsey_n pasch_fw-mi 16._o jacobi_n in_o assault_n and_o battery_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o next_o term_n after_o refuse_v the_o writ_n of_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v the_o defendant_n attorney_n will_v have_v confess_v the_o action_n by_o relicta_fw-la verificatione_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v deny_v to_o receive_v have_v take_v out_o his_o venire_fw-la and_o that_o those_o error_n which_o have_v escape_v in_o the_o proceed_n by_o that_o confession_n be_v not_o holpen_v as_o they_o be_v after_o trial_n and_o it_o be_v much_o controvert_v by_o the_o court_n whether_o the_o defendant_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v confess_v the_o action_n and_o the_o court_n be_v in_o several_a opinion_n but_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n always_o pray_v for_o the_o confession_n it_o seem_v he_o may_v refuse_v the_o confession_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v adjudge_v the_o confession_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v because_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n to_o be_v but_o a_o practice_n to_o lessen_v the_o plaintiff_n damage_n cook_n versus_fw-la jenman_n trin._n 12._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 329._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o battery_n be_v bring_v the_o last_o day_n of_o october_n 10_o jacobi_n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o force_n and_o arm_n say_v nothing_o but_o plead_v general_o that_o he_o and_o one_o in_o the_o say_v last_o day_n of_o october_n do_v joint_o enter_v into_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o s._n and_o do_v then_o and_o there_o assault_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o afterward_o to_o wit_n such_o a_o day_n and_o year_n the_o say_a plaintiff_n do_v by_o his_o write_n etc._n etc._n release_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_v r._n of_o all_o action_n etc._n etc._n and_o aver_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o trespass_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n complain_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n traverse_n without_o this_o that_o the_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n be_v joint_o do_v and_o demurrer_n upon_o this_o plea_n pretend_v the_o trespass_n be_v several_a and_o not_o joint_a and_o so_o no_o satisfaction_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o battery_n be_v joint_a or_o several_a at_o the_o plaintiff_n election_n to_o have_v his_o action_n against_o one_o or_o other_o and_o a_o satisfaction_n by_o one_o be_v a_o satisfaction_n for_o all_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v several_a damage_n but_o one_o damage_n against_o they_o all_o and_o he_o have_v his_o choice_n as_o in_o heydens_n case_n to_o have_v the_o best_a damage_n cook_n versus_fw-la darston_n mich._n 15._o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v by_o the_o committee_n of_o a_o lunatic_n be_v a_o copyholder_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v commit_v the_o lunatic_n and_o a_o stranger_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o committee_n or_o the_o lunatic_n shall_v have_v the_o action_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lunatic_n young_a versus_fw-la bartram_n battery_n bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o two_o other_o the_o woman_n and_o one_o of_o the_o other_o without_o the_o husband_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o husband_n and_o and_o the_o other_o plead_v son_n assault_n demesne_fw-la and_o try_v and_o allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o wife_n plead_v without_o her_o husband_n and_o judgement_n stay_v and_o a_o repleader_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n crogate_v versus_fw-la morris_n if_o a_o stranger_n come_v over_o a_o common_a the_o lord_n may_v have_v a_o action_n but_o not_o the_o commoner_n for_o the_o petty_a trespass_n multiplicity_n of_o action_n will_v not_o take_v away_o my_o action_n &_o except_o it_o be_v a_o damage_n whereby_o i_o lose_v my_o common_a i_o can_v have_v no_o action_n if_o a_o stranger_n come_v and_o eat_v up_o my_o common_a a_o freeholder_n may_v bring_v a_o assize_n of_o common_a for_o it_o be_v a_o disseisin_n for_o a_o disseisin_n of_o common_a be_v the_o take_v away_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o common_a and_o a_o action_n of_o case_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o lord_n for_o cut_v down_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n when_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v the_o lopping_n if_o the_o commoner_n may_v have_v his_o common_a
time_n use_v to_o have_v a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o archbishop_n and_o if_o the_o incumbent_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v preach_v heresy_n as_o the_o attorney_n and_o popham_n say_v the_o ordinary_n may_v correct_v he_o for_o the_o parson_n be_v not_o exempt_v out_o of_o his_o jurisdiction_n but_o his_o parsonage_n only_o but_o by_o gawdy_n and_o the_o rest_n the_o ordinary_n can_v not_o meddle_v with_o he_o for_o the_o parson_n be_v privilege_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n but_o the_o patron_n may_v commission_n and_o examine_v the_o matter_n and_o thereupon_o out_o and_o deprive_v he_o and_o so_o it_o happen_v in_o covert_n case_n as_o gawdy_n and_o williams_n say_v wherein_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v the_o donor_n of_o such_o a_o donative_n 13_o e._n 4._o loe_o versus_fw-la lacon_n 3._o jac._n in_o trespass_n the_o action_n be_v land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n and_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v make_v with_o a_o space_n for_o salop_n but_o salop_n be_v not_o name_v there_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o write_v the_o sheriff_n of_o salop_n empanel_v the_o jury_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o matter_n above_o specify_v be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v vicious_a and_o so_o a_o mistriall_a but_o by_o fenner_n and_o williams_n it_o be_v to_o be_v account_v he_o if_o no_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la have_v be_v award_v and_o so_o indeed_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n for_o the_o county_n to_o wit_n salop_n be_v omit_v and_o leave_v out_o and_o so_o the_o sheriff_n of_o salop_n have_v no_o power_n nor_o authority_n to_o summon_v the_o jury_n because_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v his_o warrant_n be_v general_a to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o not_o name_v of_o any_o county_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o amend_v it_o and_o they_o put_v this_o difference_n for_o when_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v in_o salop_n and_o upon_o a_o special_a plead_n the_o issue_n be_v draw_v into_o a_o foreign_a county_n there_o the_o entry_n and_o award_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la upon_o the_o will_n be_v special_a to_o wit_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n where_o the_o issue_n arise_v to_o be_v try_v and_o in_o such_o case_n a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la with_o a_o blank_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a because_o it_o can_v be_v judge_v to_o which_o of_o the_o sheriff_n the_o venire_fw-la be_v to_o be_v award_v and_o upon_o that_o incertainty_n it_o shall_v be_v naught_o but_o when_o the_o general_a issue_n be_v take_v or_o the_o matter_n be_v triable_a in_o the_o same_o county_n where_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v there_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v general_o and_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v the_o sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n where_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v and_o can_v be_v otherwise_o intend_v and_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v but_o the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n which_o be_v amendable_a and_o so_o it_o be_v amend_v bailiff_n versus_fw-la moon_n trin._n 3._o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o battery_n bring_v erroneous_a in_o plymouth_n court_n before_o the_o major_a and_o bailiff_n there_o and_o not_o guilty_a plead_v but_o afterward_o the_o issue_n be_v waive_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n be_v award_v to_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o mace_n that_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v inquire_v and_o the_o writ_n be_v make_v returnable_a at_o the_o next_o court_n before_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n certify_v that_o the_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n be_v take_v before_o the_o mayor_n of_o plymouth_n who_o be_v also_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n reverse_v for_o the_o writ_n warrant_v the_o inquiry_n to_o be_v before_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o mace_n who_o by_o the_o writ_n for_o that_o purpose_n be_v make_v a_o distinct_a officer_n and_o so_o a_o inquiry_n before_o the_o mayor_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o any_o writ_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n a_o judgement_n to_o recover_v those_o damage_n tax_v before_o a_o wrong_a officer_n to_o who_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o direct_v be_v erroneous_a which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n laxworth_n versus_fw-la west_n mich._n 3._o jacobi_n trespass_n bring_v for_o the_o take_n of_o hay_n sever_v from_o the_o nine_o part_n of_o elthorp_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n the_o defendant_n to_o part_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o to_o the_o residue_n plead_v a_o devise_n of_o the_o parsonage_n make_v by_o lepworth_n to_o the_o defendant_n at_o wapenbury_n in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o to_o enable_v the_o devise_n for_o tithe_n in_o l._n allege_v l._n to_o be_v a_o hamlet_n in_o wapenbury_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o whole_a tithe_n may_v pass_v and_o upon_o a_o non_fw-la devisavit_fw-la the_o venn_n be_v of_o wapenbury_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a that_o t._n l._n do_v not_o devise_v it_o and_o the_o other_o issue_n of_o not_o guilty_a find_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o venu_fw-fr be_v mistake_v because_o it_o be_v of_o wapenbury_n only_o and_o not_o of_o elthorp_n and_o they_o of_o w._n can_v not_o try_v a_o matter_n in_o e._n and_o although_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o defendant_n himself_o by_o his_o plea_n have_v confess_v that_o e._n be_v but_o a_o hamlet_n yet_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o venu_fw-la mistake_v for_o when_o the_o plaintif_a declare_v of_o a_o trespass_n in_o e._n this_o by_o general_a intendment_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v a_o village_n of_o which_o village_n the_o matter_n which_o be_v there_o in_o question_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v and_o although_o the_o defendant_n have_v allege_v elthorp_n to_o be_v but_o a_o hamlet_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o to_o enable_v the_o devise_n and_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o issue_n before_o join_v upon_o the_o not_o guilty_a for_o part_n for_o in_o that_o issue_n both_o party_n agree_v that_o elthorp_n be_v a_o village_n and_o it_o be_v a_o perfect_a issue_n take_v which_o have_v not_o any_o coherence_n with_o the_o other_o issue_n of_o non_fw-la devisavit_fw-la but_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v to_o the_o whole_a issue_n plead_v the_o devise_n as_o his_o excuse_n and_o have_v allege_a e._n to_o be_v a_o hamlet_n of_o w._n and_o that_o only_o be_v in_o issue_n there_o the_o venu_fw-la award_v have_v be_v good_a of_o w._n only_o but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v misawarded_n and_o that_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v have_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la delves_n versus_fw-la wyer_n mich._n 3._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o break_v his_o close_a and_o for_o crop_v local_a 200._o pear-tree_n and_o 100_o appletree_n and_o damage_n find_v to_o 40._o l._n and_o the_o court_n be_v move_v by_o richardson_n for_o that_o the_o damage_n may_v be_v mitigate_v because_o he_o produce_v a_o affidavit_fw-la whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o party_n himself_o before_o the_o action_n bring_v will_v have_v take_v 5_o l._n but_o deny_v for_o the_o court_n say_v that_o they_o can_v not_o diminish_v the_o damage_n in_o trespass_n which_o be_v local_a and_o therefore_o can_v not_o appear_v to_o they_o and_o the_o damage_n may_v well_o amount_v to_o 40_o l._n for_o crop_v of_o a_o orchard_n and_o so_o judgement_n enter_v woody_n case_n mich._n 3._o jacobi_n woody_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n and_o battery_n against_o two_o who_o justify_v and_o naught_o set_v forth_o that_o london_n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n and_o that_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v sergeant_n of_o the_o mace_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n maior_n to_o wit_n one_o lee_n command_v they_o to_o arrest_v the_o plaintif_n for_o cause_n to_o they_o unknown_a but_o to_o he_o know_v and_o to_o imprison_v he_o etc._n etc._n walter_n move_v that_o this_o justification_n be_v insufficient_a because_o they_o only_o show_v that_o they_o be_v sergeant_n at_o mace_n due_o elect_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n but_o do_v not_o show_v the_o custom_n and_o authority_n that_o they_o have_v to_o make_v sergeant_n and_o to_o arrest_v as_o it_o be_v 4._o h._n 4._o 36._o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v that_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n be_v within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n one_o court_n be_v there_o use_v etc._n
etc._n and_o that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v sue_v there_o by_o j._n s._n and_o that_o he_o be_v summon_v and_o upon_o a_o nihill_fw-la return_v a_o capias_fw-la issue_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n there_o do_v arrest_v and_o the_o court_n rule_v he_o to_o plead_v the_o custom_n particular_o for_o hold_v the_o court_n and_o to_o prescribe_v etc._n etc._n and_o here_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o mayor_n be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o he_o do_v it_o as_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o mayor_n as_o 14._o h._n 7_o 8._o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v command_v his_o servant_n to_o arrest_v one_o without_o a_o warrant_n in_o writing_n write_v in_o his_o absence_n and_o popham_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o although_o the_o judge_n know_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o mayor_n by_o which_o they_o arrest_v man_n yet_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o they_o judicial_o as_o judge_n it_o must_v be_v plead_v and_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v command_v his_o servant_n to_o arrest_v one_o if_o not_o in_o his_o presence_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o fennor_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o servant_n be_v not_o a_o officer_n to_o the_o mayor_n as_o he_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o the_o constable_n and_o walker_n also_o add_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v that_o the_o mayor_n command_v to_o imprison_v he_o present_o without_o show_v any_o cause_n which_o be_v hold_v naught_o for_o the_o mayor_n ought_v to_o temper_v his_o authority_n according_a to_o law_n for_o the_o judge_n can_v imprison_v without_o show_v cause_n but_o they_o and_o the_o mayor_n both_o may_v command_v a_o officer_n to_o arrest_v a_o man_n without_o show_v the_o cause_n for_o else_o before_o he_o shall_v be_v examine_v he_o may_v invent_v and_o frame_v a_o excuse_n and_o the_o accessory_n will_v fly_v away_o and_o williams_n justice_z finds_z that_o it_o be_v incertain_a for_o the_o plaintif_a by_o what_o authority_n he_o command_v it_o whether_o as_o mayor_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o his_o power_n as_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o judge_n know_v by_o common_a law_n but_o his_o power_n as_o a_o mayor_n they_o know_v not_o if_o it_o be_v not_o show_v by_o plead_v and_o judgement_n hvggins_n versus_fw-la butcher_n trin._n 4._o jac._n the_o plaintif_a declare_v that_o service_n the_o defendant_n such_o a_o day_n do_v assault_v and_o beat_v his_o wife_n of_o which_o she_o die_v such_o a_o day_n follow_v to_o his_o damage_n 100_o l._n and_o sergeant_n foster_n move_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o a_o battery_n do_v upon_o his_o wife_n and_o this_o be_v a_o personal_a wrong_n do_v unto_o the_o woman_n be_v go_v by_o her_o death_n and_o if_o the_o woman_n have_v be_v in_o life_n he_o can_v not_o have_v bring_v it_o alone_o but_o the_o woman_n must_v have_v join_v in_o the_o action_n for_o the_o damage_n must_v be_v give_v for_o the_o wrong_n offer_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n which_o be_v agree_v and_o tanfield_n say_v that_o if_o one_o beat_v the_o servant_n of_o j._n s._n so_o that_o he_o die_v of_o that_o beat_n the_o master_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o other_o for_o the_o battery_n and_o loss_n of_o service_n because_o the_o servant_n die_v of_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o beat_n it_o be_v now_o become_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o crown_n and_o turn_v into_o felony_n and_o this_o have_v drown_v the_o particular_a offence_n and_o prevail_v over_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o mr._n before_o and_o his_o action_n by_o that_o be_v go_v which_o fennor_n and_o yeluerton_n agree_v to_o brown_n versus_fw-la crowley_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v against_o croyley_n for_o wound_v the_o plaintif_a upon_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o latin_n the_o left_a leg_n be_v render_v in_o latin_a super_fw-la posteriorem_fw-la partem_fw-la levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o harris_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o he_o say_v that_o these_o word_n levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la make_v the_o declaration_n vicious_a for_o the_o incertainty_n for_o he_o say_v that_o levis_fw-la signify_v light_n and_o it_o be_v a_o improper_a word_n for_o left_a and_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v respite_v for_o the_o incertainty_n and_o yeluerton_n argue_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o he_o say_v the_o declaration_n be_v not_o vicious_a for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v general_o that_o he_o have_v wound_v break_a or_o evil_a entreat_v he_o and_o have_v omit_v those_o other_o word_n it_o have_v be_v sufficient_a and_o then_o the_o add_v of_o those_o word_n which_o be_v not_o material_a but_o for_o damage_n do_v not_o make_v the_o declaration_n vicious_a and_o he_o say_v that_o levus_fw-la leva_fw-la levum_fw-la be_v latin_n for_o left_a and_o whereas_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o strike_v he_o super_fw-la posteriorem_fw-la partem_fw-la levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la where_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la it_o be_v but_o false_a latin_a and_o the_o declaration_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v naught_o for_o false_a latin_n and_o popham_n say_v that_o he_o show_v upon_o which_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o wound_n be_v be_v lay_v only_o to_o incense_v damage_n for_o the_o declaration_n have_v be_v sufficient_a though_o they_o have_v be_v omit_v and_o justice_n fennor_n agree_v to_o popham_n and_o he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v judge_v that_o where_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o another_o for_o call_v he_o strong_a thief_n and_o the_o jury_n only_o find_v that_o he_o call_v he_o thief_n but_o not_o strong_a thief_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v for_o this_o word_n strong_a be_v to_o no_o other_o purpose_n then_o to_o increase_v damage_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n viccar_n versus_fw-la wharton_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n viccar_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o wharton_n and_o other_o and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v imprison_v two_o day_n and_o two_o night_n without_o meat_n or_o drink_n the_o defendant_n come_v and_o show_v that_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n do_v incorporate_v one_o village_n in_o nottinghamshire_n with_o bailiff_n and_o burgess_n and_o that_o the_o king_n do_v ordain_v and_o make_v those_o burgess_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v bailiâ—â—_n and_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n there_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v speak_v peace_n divers_a opprobrious_a and_o contumelious_a word_n of_o the_o defendant_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o imprison_v he_o and_o show_v further_a that_o the_o bailiff_n have_v use_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v their_o patent_n to_o imprison_v the_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o naughty_a plea_n for_o a_o custom_n can_v not_o be_v show_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n and_o tanfield_n hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o prescribe_v to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o justice_n williams_n hold_v he_o may_v prescribe_v to_o be_v a_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o tanfield_n hold_v that_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v that_o all_o the_o burgess_n and_o their_o heir_n shall_v be_v burgess_n which_o justice_n williams_n deny_v hall_n versus_fw-la white_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v postea_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n for_o impound_v the_o plaintiff_n cattle_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o common_a and_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n in_o derbyshire_n and_o the_o juror_n be_v swear_v the_o bailiff_n find_v one_o bagshaw_n one_o of_o the_o juror_n rend_v of_o a_o letter_n concern_v the_o say_a cause_n and_o show_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n and_o a_o verdict_n give_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o this_o matter_n move_v in_o the_o than_o king_n bench_n to_o quash_n the_o verdict_n but_o deny_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n because_o the_o letter_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o certify_v by_o the_o postea_fw-la and_o make_v parcel_n of_o it_o for_o otherwise_o the_o examination_n of_o that_o at_o the_o bar_n after_o the_o verdict_n shall_v never_o quash_n it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o vicary_n and_o farthing_n 39_o eliz._n where_o a_o church_n book_n be_v give_v in_o evidence_n of_o which_o you_o shall_v never_o have_v remedy_n except_o it_o be_v enter_v and_o make_v parcel_n of_o the_o record_n bvtler_n versus_fw-la duckmonton_n trin._n 5_o jacobi_n in_o trespass_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v that_o no_o demised_a land_n to_o a_o woman_n void_a if_o she_o shall_v live_v sole_a and_o unmarried_a
his_o house_n which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v for_o the_o enter_v be_v one_o act_n nota._n do_v and_o end_v at_o the_o go_v out_o again_o and_o therefore_o if_o he_o re-enter_v it_o be_v a_o new_a trespass_n and_o the_o continuando_fw-la be_v only_a allege_a for_o the_o aggravation_n of_o damage_n 2_o r._n 3._o 15._o 10._o e._n 3._o 10._o 16._o e._n 3._o 24._o that_o a_o continuando_fw-la can_v be_v for_o break_v the_o house_n but_o doddridge_n and_o haughton_n justice_n the_o rest_n be_v silent_a be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o may_v be_v allege_v that_o a_o continuando_fw-la for_o although_o it_o may_v be_v that_o if_o he_o go_v forth_o and_o reentered_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o new_a trespass_n but_o if_o upon_o his_o first_o entry_n he_o continue_v divers_a day_n it_o may_v be_v allege_v with_o a_o continuando_fw-la and_o see_v for_o that_o mich._n 38._o el._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n fol._n 118._o if_o a_o disseisee_n re-enter_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o disseisor_n with_o a_o continuando_fw-la and_o so_o be_v fitzherbert_n nabrevium_n 91._o l._n that_o a_o continuando_fw-la may_v be_v lay_v as_o well_o for_o break_v a_o house_n as_o eat_v the_o grass_n and_o so_o be_v 10._o e._n 3._o 10._o and_o 20._o h._n 7._o 30._o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o gapley_n geush_o against_o mynne_n pach._n 11._o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n the_o close_a of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v break_v etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o reason_n there_o be_v a_o report_n badger_n that_o a_o vermin_n call_v a_o badger_n be_v find_v there_o to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o uncouple_v his_o beagle_n in_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o hunt_v there_o and_o find_v the_o badger_n and_o pursue_v he_o until_o he_o earth_v in_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o dig_v the_o ground_n and_o take_v the_o badger_n and_o kill_v he_o and_o afterward_o he_o stop_v up_o the_o earth_n again_o which_o be_v the_o same_o trespass_n and_o demand_v judgement_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o upon_o read_v the_o record_n scamber_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n be_v for_o the_o demurrer_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n can_v not_o justify_v as_o this_o case_n be_v and_o first_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o common_a law_n warrant_v hunt_v such_o noisome_a beast_n although_o it_o be_v in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o because_o it_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o such_o hurtful_a beast_n shall_v be_v extirpate_v according_a to_o the_o 8._o e._n 4._o 15._o and_o fisherman_n may_v justify_v their_o net_n upon_o another_o land_n 13._o h._n 8._o 16._o 22._o h._n 6._o 49._o a_o man_n may_v justify_v enter_v into_o a_o house_n to_o serve_v a_o subpoena_fw-la 3._o h._n 6._o 336._o a_o man_n may_v justify_v the_o enter_v into_o another_o land_n with_o the_o sheriff_n to_o help_v he_o to_o distrain_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v for_o thing_n of_o pleasure_n as_o 38._o e._n 3._o 10._o b._n you_o can_v justify_v the_o entry_n when_o your_o hawk_n have_v kill_v a_o pheasant_n in_o another_o land_n and_o so_o for_o hunt_v of_o hare_n or_o coney_n in_o the_o freehold_n of_o another_o but_o although_o the_o law_n allow_v and_o permit_v such_o entry_n as_o aforesaid_a yet_o the_o law_n require_v that_o such_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v in_o a_o ordinary_a and_o usual_a manner_n as_o 12._o h._n 8._o 2._o a_o commoner_n can_v dig_v the_o land_n to_o make_v trench_n although_o it_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o another_o and_o this_o be_v confirm_v and_o explain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 8._o eliz._n cap._n 15._o for_o although_o that_o statute_n give_v reward_n for_o the_o kill_n of_o vermin_n yet_o the_o statute_n further_o say_v that_o it_o must_v be_v with_o consent_n and_o with_o reasonable_a engine_n and_o device_n 2._o r._n 2._o barr._n 237._o grant_v of_o fish_n in_o the_o pond_n one_o can_v dig_v the_o land_n and_o make_v a_o sluice_n but_o must_v take_v with_o they_o net_n and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o i_o all_o his_o tree_n in_o such_o a_o place_n i_o i_o can_v grub_v up_o the_o root_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o way_n to_o take_v they_o but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n than_o it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o 9_o ed._n 4._o 35._o a._n a_o grant_n to_o put_v a_o pipe_n in_o my_o land_n and_o afterward_o it_o be_v stop_v i_o may_v dig_v to_o mend_v it_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o ordinary_a course_n to_o wit_n hunt_v to_o kill_v the_o badger_n the_o dig_v for_o that_o be_v unlawful_a and_o the_o action_n will_v well_o lie_v mich._n 36._o and_o 37_o eliz._n 60._o nicholas_n case_v express_o for_o a_o fox_n and_o fenner_n hold_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o break_v a_o hedge_n in_o the_o pursuit_n mile_n against_o jones_n pasch_fw-mi 11_o jac._n miles_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o jones_n wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n his_o good_n nota._n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n 5_o jacobi_n acknowledge_v a_o recognisance_n of_o 100_o l._n at_o mich._n at_o which_o day_n he_o do_v not_o pay_v it_o and_o that_o two_o year_n after_o the_o recognisance_n be_v extend_v upon_o his_o good_n because_o the_o money_n be_v not_o satisfy_v at_o the_o day_n nor_o at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o they_o be_v pay_v in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o james_n and_o desire_v this_o that_o it_o may_v be_v inquire_v only_o by_o the_o country_n and_o the_o defendant_n likewise_o and_o upon_o the_o trial_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v new_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o goldsmith_n that_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v for_o a_o issue_n ought_v to_o be_v join_v upon_o a_o thing_n allege_v by_o the_o party_n doy_o against_o white_a and_o webb_n trin._n 11_o jacobi_n doy_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o assault_n battery_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o wife_n against_o white_a and_o webb_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o special_a justification_n to_o wit_n that_o in_o november_n 2_o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o one_o a._n against_o julian_n goddard_n and_o upon_o the_o general_a issue_n it_o be_v find_v for_o j._n g._n and_o judgement_n give_v for_o she_o and_o afterward_o and_o before_o execution_n j._n g._n take_v to_o husband_n the_o now_o plaintiff_n and_o afterward_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o say_a julian_n the_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v reverse_v and_o cost_v give_v to_o a._n the_o plaintif_a in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o afteward_n a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o now_o defendant_n to_o take_v the_o say_v i._n g._n by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o say_a defendant_n take_v the_o woman_n of_o the_o now_o plaintif_a with_o a_o averment_n that_o the_o say_v i._n g._n and_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o now_o plaintif_a be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n and_o the_o plaintif_a demur_n upon_o this_o plea_n and_o yeluerton_n move_v that_o this_o justification_n be_v not_o good_a for_o divers_a cause_n first_o when_o the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o execute_v a_o process_n he_o be_v to_o do_v it_o due_o and_o upon_o the_o right_a person_n at_o his_o peril_n and_o for_o that_o see_v 11_o h._n 4._o 90._o b._n if_o the_o sheriff_n take_v the_o good_n of_o another_o in_o execution_n nota._n he_o be_v a_o trespassor_n 5_o e._n 4._o 50._o a._n if_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v to_o take_v i._o s._n and_o there_o be_v two_o of_o the_o same_o name_n he_o ought_v to_o look_v to_o take_v the_o right_a man_n at_o his_o peril_n and_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n so_o he_o must_v pursue_v his_o authority_n and_o for_o this_o see_v 10._o e._n 4._o 12._o b._n if_o a_o capias_fw-la issue_n out_o against_o i._o s._n the_o son_n of_o a._n and_o he_o take_v i._o s._n the_o son_n of_o b._n false_a imprisonment_n lie_v against_o he_o and_o in_o a_o case_n when_o his_o warrant_n be_v against_o i._n g._n there_o be_v no_o such_o j._n g._n for_o by_o her_o marriage_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n she_o have_v another_o name_n and_o he_o be_v therefore_o a_o trespassor_n for_o the_o take_n of_o j._n doyly_a and_o his_o averment_n can_v help_v he_o because_o it_o agree_v not_o with_o his_o warrant_n and_o so_o can_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v the_o same_o person_n but_o if_o the_o variance_n be_v
in_o the_o name_n of_o baptism_n only_o it_o will_v be_v otherwise_o and_o second_o although_o the_o party_n have_v admit_v she_o to_o have_v the_o same_o name_n yet_o the_o sherff_n in_o plead_v have_v take_v express_a conusance_n of_o the_o contrary_a and_o have_v make_v it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v not_o according_a to_o his_o authority_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o first_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v according_a to_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o well_o then_o may_v all_o the_o subsequent_a process_n be_v according_a in_o course_n of_o law_n but_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v come_v upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o show_v how_o that_o she_o be_v covert_a than_o the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v against_o both_o of_o they_o and_o second_o the_o party_n themselves_o in_o all_o the_o proceed_n throughout_o have_v all_o admit_v that_o she_o be_v the_o same_o person_n and_o that_o she_o have_v the_o same_o name_n and_o therefore_o this_o differ_v from_o the_o 10_o e._n 4._o 15._o and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v be_v conclude_v from_o say_v the_o contrary_a and_o although_o the_o sheriff_n have_v show_v the_o marriage_n that_o be_v but_o a_o bare_a allegation_n and_o suggestion_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o it_o appear_v not_o judicial_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o no_o and_o three_o it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a for_o the_o sheriff_n to_o return_v a_o non_fw-fr est_fw-la inventus_fw-la for_o because_o the_o party_n have_v admit_v her_o name_n to_o be_v so_o in_o all_o the_o proceed_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v estop_v also_o as_o the_o 3_o h._n 7._o 10._o and_o then_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v upon_o the_o false_a return_n or_o if_o the_o woman_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o party_n show_v she_o to_o the_o sheriff_n she_o may_v escape_v carrill_n against_o baker_n trin._n 11_o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n borough_n a_o action_n wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n he_o enter_v into_o his_o warren_n and_o dig_v his_o land_n and_o chase_v his_o coney_n and_o take_v they_o the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o all_o except_o to_o the_o enter_v the_o warren_n chase_v the_o coney_n and_o dig_v the_o land_n not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o warren_n chase_v of_o the_o coney_n and_o dig_v the_o land_n he_o plead_v a_o especial_a justification_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o have_v common_a there_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n store_v the_o borrow_v there_o with_o coney_n and_o make_v new_a hole_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o defendant_n sheep_n feed_v there_o fall_v into_o they_o to_o their_o great_a damage_n the_o defendant_n do_v with_o a_o ferret_n chase_v the_o coney_n and_o stop_v up_o the_o hole_n with_o the_o earth_n dig_v out_o etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o that_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o george_n crook_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a justification_n and_o the_o question_n be_v single_a whether_o a_o commoner_n may_v drive_v out_o coney_n which_o surcharge_v the_o land_n and_o he_o conceive_v he_o can_v not_o for_o the_o freehold_a and_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o terr-tenant_n only_o and_o the_o commoner_n can_v intermeddle_v with_o it_o for_o a_o commoner_n have_v only_o the_o grass_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o absolute_o neither_o to_o do_v with_o it_o what_o he_o please_v but_o only_o to_o take_v it_o with_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o cattle_n and_o for_o this_o see_v 12_o h._n 8._o 2._o a._n and_o 27_o h._n 6._o 10._o and_o 13_o h._n 8._o 16._o the_o esplea_n in_o a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la be_v allege_v in_o take_v the_o grass_n with_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o beast_n and_o for_o that_o see_v 22_o assis_n 48._o 10._o e._n 4._o 4._o and_o 46_o ed._n 3._o 23._o if_o a_o stranger_n put_v in_o his_o cattle_n the_o commoner_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o 13_o h._n 8._o 15._o rule_v that_o if_o a_o commoner_n dig_v the_o land_n to_o make_v a_o trench_n he_o be_v a_o trespassor_n but_o he_o may_v drive_v out_o or_o distrain_v for_o do_v damage_n and_o 15_o h._n 7._o 12._o 13_o h._n 7._o 13._o and_o 12._o h._n 8._o 2._o a._n because_o after_o a_o manner_n he_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o grass_n which_o be_v spoil_v and_o consume_v by_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o stranger_n but_o although_o he_o may_v drive_v out_o and_o distrain_v the_o cattle_n of_o a_o estranger_fw-fr yet_o he_o can_v meddle_v with_o the_o lord_n cattle_n or_o the_o terr-tenant_n although_o there_o be_v more_o than_o reasonable_a as_o in_o fitzherbert_n na._n brev_n 125._o d._n and_o 8_o e._n 3._o 30._o if_o the_o lord_n surcharge_n the_o common_a the_o commoner_n may_v have_v a_o assize_n against_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o copyholder_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n 9_o rep._n 112._o but_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v h._n 9_o ja._n king_n bench_n a_o prescription_n for_o a_o commoner_n to_o kill_v coney_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o good_a and_o he_o cite_v pasch_fw-mi 43_o eliz._n king_n bench_n rotulo_fw-la 234._o belly_n and_o laughorn_n case_n the_o lord_n may_v use_v the_o sale_n as_o he_o please_v but_o as_o his_o case_n be_v the_o commoner_n although_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n can_v kill_v the_o coney_n with_o his_o ferret_n for_o a_o free_a warren_n in_o such_o a_o precinct_n be_v a_o charge_n upon_o the_o land_n in_o what_o hand_n soever_o it_o come_v but_o if_o he_o have_v a_o warren_n adjoin_v and_o the_o coney_n come_v into_o the_o land_n of_o another_o out_o of_o the_o precinct_n than_o he_o may_v kill_v the_o coney_n and_o he_o cite_v bosler_n and_o hardies_n case_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o for_o a_o express_a authority_n he_o cite_v old_a and_o coney_n case_n hill_n 29_o eliz._n and_o sir_n robert_n fitcham_n he_o be_v against_o it_o and_o he_o agree_v he_o can_v not_o kill_v the_o coney_n but_o as_o to_o the_o dig_v he_o take_v this_o difference_n if_o a_o commoner_n make_v any_o thing_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la in_o the_o land_n he_o be_v a_o trespassor_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o trench_n before_o and_o the_o like_a but_o if_o a_o commoner_n amends_o and_o reform_v a_o thing_n abuse_v it_o be_v no_o trespass_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o land_n be_v full_a of_o mole_n hill_n he_o may_v dig_v they_o down_o 13_o h._n 8._o and_o 42_o assis_n if_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o hedge_n the_o commoner_n may_v pluck_v it_o down_o 23_o e._n 3._o 6._o a._n see_v if_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o pond_n in_o the_o land_n the_o commoner_n may_v dig_v and_o let_v the_o water_n out_o and_o therefore_o hole_n that_o be_v make_v long_o in_o a_o hurt_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o land_n the_o commoner_n may_v put_v the_o earth_n dig_v out_o again_o into_o its_o place_n second_o the_o defendant_n have_v show_v that_o the_o coney_n hole_n be_v make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o and_o he_o shall_v never_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o three_o the_o law_n will_v allow_v every_o man_n to_o preserve_v his_o inheritance_n and_o it_o can_v be_v preserve_v any_o other_o way_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v bring_v his_o assize_n yet_o he_o in_o that_o shall_v recover_v but_o seisin_n and_o no_o reformation_n of_o the_o trespass_n and_o wrong_v do_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o incline_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o doddridge_n justice_n say_v that_o a_o lord_n or_o his_o feoffee_n may_v make_v new_a conie-borrows_a lawful_o for_o they_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o coney_n but_o one_o fault_n find_v by_o justice_n haughton_n in_o the_o plead_n nothing_o be_v do_v for_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v for_o enter_v into_o his_o warren_n the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o all_o but_o the_o warren_n dig_v and_o chase_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o dig_v and_o chase_v he_o justify_v for_o common_a here_o but_o answer_v nothing_o as_o to_o the_o warren_n neither_o by_o confession_n or_o traverse_n and_o therefore_o all_o be_v discontinue_v as_o herlackendon_n case_n be_v co._n 4._o rep._n and_o to_o this_o the_o whole_a court_n fleming_n be_v absent_a agree_v waldron_n against_o moor_n trin._n 11._o ja._n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o moor_n wherefore_o his_o close_a call_v gerleford_n at_o rentesbury_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n have_v break_v and_o enter_v etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o a_o long_a time_n before_o the_o trespass_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v one_o
because_o the_o first_o taker_n have_v devest_v the_o property_n out_o of_o the_o owner_n the_o defendant_n in_o this_o justify_v the_o take_n of_o the_o mare_n as_o a_o stray_n and_o do_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o come_v as_o a_o estray_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v hold_v insufficient_a and_o the_o court_n hold_v they_o can_v not_o tie_v they_o together_o and_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o hayward_n take_v the_o mare_n and_o deliver_v she_o to_o the_o defendant_n this_o be_v but_o not_o guilty_a and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n lvttrell_n against_o wood_n and_o other_o defendant_n pasch_fw-mi 40._o eliz._n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n he_o break_v the_o plaintiff_n close_o and_o cut_v down_o his_o tree_n the_o defendant_n in_o bar_n to_o the_o new_a assignment_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o mynehead_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n and_o that_o in_o that_o manor_n there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o every_o copyholder_n for_o life_n have_v use_v at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o cut_v down_o all_o the_o elm_n grow_v upon_o his_o customary_a land_n and_o to_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o he_o will_v and_o so_o justify_v and_o a_o demurrer_n upon_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a and_o reasonable_a and_o the_o late_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a and_o reasonable_a custom_n but_o now_o it_o be_v otherwise_o hold_v action_n of_o waste_n in_o waste_v the_o writ_n shall_v be_v bring_v where_o the_o waste_n be_v commit_v and_o the_o process_n in_o this_o action_n be_v summons_n attachment_n and_o distress_n peremptory_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminst_n 2._o but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o distress_n be_v infinite_a and_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o appear_v upon_o the_o distress_n although_o a_o nihil_fw-la be_v return_v yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n and_o a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n of_o the_o waste_n and_o a_o essoine_n lie_v as_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o the_o process_n shall_v be_v execute_v as_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o return_v from_o 15_o day_n to_o 15_o day_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o action_n shall_v not_o recover_v cost_n but_o the_o value_n of_o the_o waste_v find_v by_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v treble_v by_o the_o court_n for_o cost_n shall_v not_o be_v recover_v in_o such_o action_n as_o be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n as_o in_o this_o action_n a_o decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la and_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o so_o judgement_n be_v to_o recover_v the_o place_n waste_v and_o severance_n lie_v in_o this_o action_n mich._n 9_o h._n 4._o rot_n 104._o and_o note_v in_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o waste_n if_o the_o defendant_n by_o his_o plea_n do_v not_o confess_v the_o waste_n six_o of_o the_o jury_n which_o be_v empanel_v to_o try_v the_o waste_n must_v have_v the_o view_n of_o the_o place_n waste_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o place_n waste_v by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o jury_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o waste_n the_o jury_n ought_v only_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o waste_n but_o not_o who_o commit_v the_o waste_n but_o upon_o a_o default_n upon_o the_o grand_a distress_n the_o sheriff_n in_o his_o proper_a person_n shall_v repair_v to_o the_o place_n waste_v and_o there_o inquire_v what_o waste_n and_o spoil_n be_v do_v and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o return_v that_o he_o be_v there_o in_o his_o proper_a person_n it_o be_v naught_o but_o upon_o a_o judgement_n by_o non_fw-la sum_fw-la informat_fw-la nil_fw-la dicit_fw-la or_o in_o a_o plea_n by_o which_o the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o waste_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v inquire_v only_o of_o the_o damage_n and_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o return_v upon_o that_o writ_n that_o he_o in_o proper_a person_n go_v to_o the_o place_n waste_v and_o when_o the_o judgement_n be_v by_o default_n the_o challenge_n lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o if_o it_o be_v deny_v it_o be_v error_n and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o take_v jungment_n upon_o the_o first_o distress_n be_v return_v execute_v but_o take_v another_o distress_n it_o be_v error_n and_o no_o receipt_n lie_v by_o the_o wife_n upon_o the_o default_n upon_o the_o distress_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o write_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o waist_n trin._n 6._o h._n 6._o rotulo_fw-la 133._o for_o if_o the_o woman_n at_o the_o assize_n before_o verdict_n do_v not_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v she_o shall_v never_o be_v receive_v afterward_o in_o the_o court_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o note_v that_o the_o jury_n may_v give_v several_a value_n and_o one_o joint_a value_n of_o the_o place_n waste_v but_o several_a value_n be_v the_o better_a way_n if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o one_o moiety_n to_o one_o man_n and_o of_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o another_o man_n and_o one_o of_o they_o commit_v waste_n the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o two_o for_o the_o waste_n of_o one_o be_v the_o waste_n of_o the_o other_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o three_o to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o two_o release_n to_o the_o three_o and_o the_o lessee_n commit_v waste_v he_o alone_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o waste_n suppose_v that_o he_o demise_v only_o if_o waste_n be_v commit_v in_o two_o villiage_n and_o the_o sheriff_n have_v execute_v his_o office_n naughty_o in_o one_o villiage_n and_o well_o in_o another_o all_o shall_v be_v inquire_v of_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la because_o the_o whole_a in_o inquisition_n be_v but_o one_o inquest_n at_o one_o time_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n assign_v the_o waste_n in_o the_o house_n and_o wood_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o count_n that_o the_o house_n be_v demise_v and_o upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n issue_v out_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v he_o of_o the_o house_n bedell_n against_o bedell_n trin._n 8._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 3052._o a_o action_n of_o waste_n bring_v the_o case_n be_v there_o be_v a_o devise_n to_o two_o for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n the_o father_n and_o son_n and_o make_v the_o son_n executor_n and_o he_o refuse_v to_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o take_v the_o term_n and_o so_o no_o waste_n commit_v and_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o his_o lessor_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n and_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n die_v and_o waste_n be_v commit_v the_o survive_a lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o shall_v count_v that_o he_o do_v demise_n it_o alone_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o for_o twenty_o year_n after_o their_o death_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o waste_n be_v commit_v the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v name_v in_o the_o wriâ—_n nor_o the_o term_n after_o her_o death_n if_o husband_n and_o wife_n during_o the_o coverture_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o waste_n be_v commit_v they_o both_o shall_v join_v in_o the_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v but_o for_o one_o year_n or_o for_o half_a a_o year_n only_o yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n but_o the_o count_n shall_v be_v special_a if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o life_n grant_v rend_v out_o of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v for_o year_n and_o afterward_o commit_v waste_a if_o the_o lessor_n recover_v the_o place_n waste_v the_o land_n shall_v be_v charge_v if_o a_o lessee_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n grant_v part_n of_o his_o term_n to_o another_o and_o be_v commit_v waste_a the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o first_o lessee_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n commit_v waste_v and_o afterward_o grant_v his_o estate_n to_o another_o waste_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o in_o the_o tenet_n and_o after_o judgement_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v issue_v to_o the_o grantee_n to_o show_v cause_n wherefore_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o place_n waste_v and_o the_o like_a if_o lessee_n for_o year_n commit_v waste_v and_o grant_v over_o his_o estate_n waste_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o in_o the_o tenet_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n shall_v do_v such_o a_o act_n his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o he_o do_v commit_v such_o a_o act_n the_o writ_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o lessee_n in_o the_o tenet_n
of_o parent_n 42_o imparlance_n what_o plea_n after_o 42_o judgement_n arrest_v 2_o judgement_n reverse_v because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la 3_o judgement_n arrest_v 5_o justification_n not_o good_a where_o 5_o justification_n amount_v to_o a_o not_o guilty_a naught_o 5_o innuendo_fw-la will_v not_o help_v the_o action_n 7_o &_o 9_o imparlance_n roll_v supply_v by_o the_o issue_n 9_o juror_n commit_v 44_o judgement_n upon_o a_o by-law_n 48_o 49_o judgement_n plead_v in_o bar_n by_o executor_n 49_o judgement_n against_o executor_n 53_o imparlance_n amend_v 53_o judgement_n arrest_v for_o improper_a word_n sans_o anglice_fw-la 82_o jeofaile_v the_o statute_n not_o help_v where_o 82_o judgement_n reverse_v by_o error_n in_o the_o disjunctive_a 88_o intendment_n upon_o a_o will_n 89_o judgement_n reverse_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n why_o 97_o judgement_n reverse_v for_o error_n in_o the_o judgement_n 99_o judgement_n reverse_v for_o change_v the_o defendant_n addition_n 100_o judgement_n priority_n considerable_a 102_o judgement_n reverse_v for_o not_o show_v in_o what_o court_n a_o deed_n be_v enroll_v 115_o judgement_n reverse_v for_o want_n of_o word_n in_o the_o tale_n 115_o 116_o implication_n not_o allow_v of_o in_o a_o surrender_n where_o 128_o judgement_n in_o a_o eject_v firmae_fw-la 129_o interest_n what_o 136_o judgement_n reverse_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la a_o verdict_n &_o the_o statute_n of_o 18._o eliz._n 106_o imparlance_n what_o be_v pleadable_a after_o 138_o jointure_n what_o 139_o interest_n in_o possession_n and_o in_o future_a the_o difference_n 148_o implication_n not_o intend_v where_o 153_o judgement_n arrest_v for_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v naught_o 172_o juror_n name_v mistake_v be_v amend_v upon_o constat_fw-la de_fw-la persona_fw-la judgement_n arrest_v for_o not_o show_v in_o what_o place_n the_o message_n do_v lie_v to_o which_o common_a do_v belong_v 188_o jury_n challenge_v 194_o judgement_n it_o be_v nature_n as_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n 194_o issue_n help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n where_o 200_o judgement_n reverse_v because_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n be_v before_o a_o wrong_a officer_n 203_o imprisonment_n justify_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n naught_o where_o 204_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v command_v his_o servant_n to_o arrest_v in_o his_o absence_n without_o warrant_n 205._o justification_n in_o trespass_n for_o a_o way_n 212._o justification_n not_o good_a where_o 218._o justification_n special_a plead_v in_o battery_n 226._o issue_n of_o thing_n in_o several_a place_n 229._o k._n king_n title_n not_o lose_v 164_o knight_n ought_v to_o be_v return_v in_o the_o pannell_n where_o 193._o l._n law_fw-fr gager_n lie_v not_o if_o the_o except_o be_v per_fw-la manus_fw-la proprias_fw-la 25_o lease_n to_o two_o determine_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o one_o where_o 30._o lease_n of_o a_o reversion_n sans_o attornament_n where_o good_a 30._o legacy_n of_o land_n not_o suable_a for_o in_o court_n christian_n 32._o legacy_n of_o a_o chattel_n suable_a for_o in_o court_n christian_n 34._o locallity_n not_o to_o be_v make_v transitory_a 35._o limitation_n be_v take_v strict_o grant_v aliter_fw-la 39_o lessee_n at_o will_n can_v grant_v over_o his_o estate_n 43._o law_n mistake_v where_o it_o be_v hurtful_a 41._o letter_n of_o administration_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v 9_o law_n wage_v where_o 53._o law_n wager_n by_o a_o false_a party_n 55._o letter_n of_o a_o attorney_n where_o naught_o 94._o 95._o law_n gager_n lie_v not_o in_o debt_n for_o salary_n 60._o law_n gager_n where_o 70._o 65_o lessee_n at_o will_n if_o he_o determine_v his_o will_n devis_n au_fw-fr yet_o shall_v pay_v the_o entire_a rent_n 90._o lease_n to_o try_v a_o title_n of_o land_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o many_o 129._o lease_n to_o be_v execute_v by_o letter_n of_o a_o attorney_n how_o 129._o lease_n make_v to_o three_o for_o their_o life_n with_o a_o covenant_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o survivor_n for_o 90_o year_n be_v a_o good_a interest_n in_o the_o survivor_n 136._o london_n how_o house_n pass_v without_o inrollment_n 141._o 142._o liberty_n to_o make_v lease_n 169._o lease_n for_o life_n to_o three_o where_o it_o be_v naught_o 175._o lord_n of_o parliament_n not_o appear_v shall_v forfeit_v 100_o l._n 193._o lunatic_n where_o a_o action_n ought_v to_o bring_v in_o his_o name_n 197._o levant_n and_o couchant_a be_v certain_o fufficient_a 198._o m._n mistryall_n the_o ven._n fac_fw-la mistake_v 17_o mistake_n of_o the_o jury_n 18_o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n amend_v 26_o monastery_n dissolve_v only_o those_o regular_a 39_o mistake_n by_o the_o court_n no_o prejudice_n 42._o mistriall_a 7._o missworn_a fellow_n actionable_a 9_o medietas_fw-la linguae_fw-la where_o 45._o master_n chargeable_a where_o 64_o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n amend_v after_o trial_n 88_o manor_n by_o that_o name_n what_o will_v pass_v 155._o mistake_v of_o a_o day_n of_o a_o act_n by_o way_n of_o bar_n not_o prejudicial_a 196._o marshalsey_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o debt_n except_o one_o party_n be_v of_o the_o household_n 199_o marshalsey_n no_o jurisdiction_n 199._o 200._o master_n can_v have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o service_n if_o the_o servant_n die_v of_o the_o beat_n 205._o n._n notice_n not_o necessary_a 10_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la where_o the_o party_n do_v escape_v 12_o nuisance_n where_o it_o lie_v 4._o non_fw-la damnificatus_fw-la plead_v 7_o noverint_fw-la for_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la 8._o notice_n where_o needful_a 46._o nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_v plead_v to_o a_o plea_n of_o outlawry_n 84._o non_fw-la damnificatus_fw-la plead_v 118._o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la amend_v by_o the_o roll_n 133_o nonage_n try_v where_o it_o be_v allege_v not_o where_o the_o land_n lie_v 150._o 151._o non-tenure_n plead_v 153._o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la the_o record_n amend_v upon_o motion_n 156_o nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la 166._o negativum_fw-la praegnans_fw-la 172._o non_fw-fr residency_n the_o statute_n 13_o el._n a_o general_a law_n 208._o new_a asignment_n where_o not_o good_a 217._o bar_n to_o it_o 236._o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la 237._o 238._o non_fw-la omittas_fw-la 240._o o_o ordinary_n can_v make_v a_o division_n 32._o ordinary_a his_o power_n 45._o outlawry_n no_o plea_n where_o 55._o outlawry_n in_o the_o testator_n 55._o original_a want_n of_o it_o after_o verdict_n no_o error_n 97._o obligation_n discharge_v why_o 98._o 99_o original_a against_o four_o &_o count_v against_o three_o without_o a_o simulcum_fw-la adjudge_v naught_o 130_o ordinary_a and_o patron_n their_o several_a right_n 202._o p._n pardon_v general_a the_o effect_n 10._o promise_v by_o a_o infant_n not_o good_a 11_o papist_n to_o a_o bishop_n actionable_a 12._o proviso_n implicit_a where_o good_a 14._o perjure_a knave_n actionable_a 15._o proviso_n 18_o 19_o piracy_n no_o excuse_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n 21._o plea_n in_o abatement_n 27_o in_o assize_n 28._o praemunire_n in_o a_o parson_n 30._o plea_n several_a can_v be_v in_o a_o joint_a debt_n or_o contract_n 30._o proof_n how_o far_o extendible_a 33_o where_o require_a and_o where_o not_o 34._o pardon_v crimen_fw-la legitur_fw-la non_fw-la tollitur_fw-la 34._o privilege_n from_o arrest_n where_o not_o to_o be_v allow_v 84_o prender_n and_o render_v the_o difference_n 34._o 35._o prescription_n where_o good_a 35_o property_n not_o alter_v upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 41._o punishment_n corporal_a not_o to_o be_v impose_v for_o the_o default_n of_o a_o deputy_n where_o 45._o proviso_n executory_a and_o execute_v the_o difference_n 8._o privilege_n respective_a 47_o payment_n where_o peremptory_a 49_o plea_n make_v good_a by_o verdict_n 52_o payment_n when_o upon_o demand_n 52_o pardon_v general_a plead_v 56._o plea_n to_o a_o bond_n take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n 58._o payment_n to_o the_o heir_n and_o not_o to_o the_o exceutor_n where_o good_a 64._o privilege_n of_o a_o university_n where_o not_o to_o be_v allow_v 75._o plene_fw-la adm_n nistravit_fw-la no_o plea_n where_o 77_o 78._o proprietor_n sufficient_a 88_o privilege_n of_o parl._n plead_v 92_o plea_n naught_o for_o want_v of_o traverse_n 98._o primo_fw-la deliberate_a shall_v not_o be_v plead_v sans_o traverse_n 105._o propriety_n of_o good_n can_v be_v in_o abeyance_n 132._o prescription_n and_o custom_n do_v differ_v how_o 132._o process_n misaward_v where_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n 134._o plea_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o discharge_n but_o not_o in_o bar_n of_o a_o obligation_n 109._o partition_n process_n in_o it_o 156._o for_o who_o it_o lie_v 157_o partition_n error_n in_o the_o first_o judgement_n 157._o partition_n in_o another_o writ_n be_v plead_v presentment_n of_o a_o clerk_n by_o word_n good_a 162._o patron_n 6_o month_n 165._o proprietate_fw-la probanda_fw-la 167._o plea_n naught_o 173._o pannell_n of_o hab_fw-mi corp_n
h._n 6._o 46._o be_v it_o true_a or_o not_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o true_a the_o party_n may_v have_v his_o action_n against_o the_o officer_n which_o do_v it_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o fuller_n case_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o the_o high_a commissioner_n may_v imprison_v and_o impose_v a_o fine_a for_o heresy_n and_o schism_n and_o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o polygamy_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 3._o of_o king_n james_n be_v punishable_a before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n for_o this_o be_v a_o heinous_a crime_n otherwise_o the_o statute_n will_v not_o have_v make_v it_o felony_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o last_o queen_n elizabeth_n that_o the_o high_a commissioner_n shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n but_o only_o those_o five_o that_o be_v heresy_n schism_n polygamy_n incest_n and_o recusancy_n and_o with_o no_o other_o and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr causione_n admittenda_fw-la lie_v for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o the_o submission_n and_o the_o justice_n will_v consider_v of_o that_o and_o the_o prisoner_n be_v remand_v and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v and_o at_o a_o other_o day_n it_o be_v move_v by_o nicholls_n sergeant_n that_o the_o high_a commissioner_n suppose_v for_o that_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o el._n give_v authority_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o to_o her_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o grant_v commission_n to_o visit_v reform_v redress_n order_n correct_v and_o amend_v all_o error_n heresy_n schism_n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o the_o commissioner_n may_v execute_v all_o the_o premise_n according_a to_o the_o tenure_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n that_o by_o that_o they_o may_v fine_v and_o imprison_v at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n that_o after_o the_o statute_n be_v in_o the_o â—5_n year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o by_o which_o the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n authority_n superiority_n and_o prehemenence_n be_v unite_v or_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n his_o subject_n be_v continual_o keep_v in_o good_a order_n and_o be_v disburden_v of_o divers_a great_a and_o intolerable_a charge_n and_o exaction_n before_o that_o time_n unlawful_o take_v and_o exact_v until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 25._o h._n 8._o be_v repeal_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o and_o 2._o of_o philip_n and_o mary_n which_o say_v statute_n of_o 1._o and_o 2_o of_o philip_n and_o mary_n shall_v be_v repeal_v and_o void_a by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n subject_n be_v grevious_o burden_a with_o grievous_a and_o intolerable_a charge_n and_o exaction_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o time_n of_o usurp_a power_n of_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o challenge_v that_o he_o may_v commit_v or_o imprison_v or_o fine_a in_o any_o case_n but_o in_o the_o case_n especial_o mention_v in_o the_o last_o case_n aforesaid_a and_o for_o that_o all_o the_o usurp_a power_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n the_o which_o he_o call_v the_o clause_n of_o annex_v the_o second_o be_v the_o clause_n of_o deputation_n and_o this_o be_v the_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n by_o which_o the_o queen_n have_v power_n to_o grant_v commission_n to_o such_o person_n be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n as_o her_o majesty_n her_o heir_n or_o successor_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o exercise_n use_v and_o execute_v under_o her_o majesty_n all_o manner_n of_o jurisdicton_n privelidge_n and_o preeminence_n in_o any_o wise_a touch_v or_o concern_v any_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n in_o all_o her_o majesty_n dominion_n and_o to_o visit_v reform_v redress_n order_n correct_v and_o amend_v all_o such_o error_n heresy_n schism_n abuse_n offence_n contemps_fw-fr and_o enormity_n whatsoever_o which_o by_o any_o manner_n spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n can_v or_o may_v be_v lawful_a reform_v ordered_n redress_v correct_v restrain_a or_o amend_v and_o the_o three_o he_o call_v the_o clause_n of_o execution_n by_o which_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o the_o commissioner_n to_o exercise_n use_v and_o execute_v all_o the_o premise_n according_a to_o the_o tenure_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n and_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v not_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o give_v any_o power_n to_o the_o commissioner_n which_o be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o this_o statute_n for_o the_o clause_n of_o deputation_n shall_v not_o be_v more_o ample_a than_o the_o clause_n of_o annextion_n and_o then_o the_o clause_n of_o execution_n refer_v to_o the_o first_o too_o clause_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o that_o that_o be_v to_o use_v and_o execute_v all_o the_o premise_n according_a to_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n and_o the_o premise_n be_v expound_v by_o the_o first_o clause_n that_o be_v error_n heresy_n schism_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n refer_v all_o letter_n patent_n before_o mention_v where_o the_o person_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n and_o the_o material_a manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n and_o preeminence_n ecclesiastical_a siprituall_a and_o to_o visit_v reform_v order_n redress_n correct_v and_o amend_v all_o such_o error_n heresy_n etc._n etc._n which_o by_o any_o manner_n of_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n can_v or_o may_v lawful_o be_v reform_v redress_v ordered_n correct_v restrain_a or_o amend_v etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o they_o may_v proceed_v in_o any_o other_o form_n but_o only_o according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o no_o other_o for_o otherwise_o they_o may_v fine_a imprison_v and_o ransom_n any_o man_n at_o their_o pleasure_n which_o be_v never_o intend_v by_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n but_o only_o to_o transfer_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v in_o the_o bishop_n which_o then_o be_v papist_n to_o the_o high_a commissioner_n the_o which_o the_o king_n may_v alter_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o so_o he_o can_v the_o bishop_n for_o they_o be_v nor_o displaceable_a after_o their_o consecration_n michaelmas_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a place_n a_o man_n be_v cite_v before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n for_o polygamy_n commission_n which_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v a_o cause_n examinable_a &_o punishable_a there_o and_o upon_o examination_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o defendant_n be_v acquit_v and_o yet_o he_o be_v censure_v to_o pay_v cost_n though_o that_o he_o be_v acquit_v of_o the_o crime_n and_o this_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v deny_v for_o they_o may_v hold_v plea_n of_o principal_a and_o then_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o accessary_a and_o the_o lord_n coke_n say_v that_o they_o have_v just_a cause_n of_o lawfulness_n of_o punish_v the_o offence_n though_o they_o have_v not_o just_a cause_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o peradventure_o it_o be_v very_o suspicious_a that_o he_o be_v guilty_a and_o for_o that_o he_o have_v only_a god_n for_o his_o revenger_n parker_n case_n three_o be_v cite_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o court_n at_o chester_n for_o ten_o prohibition_n and_o treble_a damage_n demand_v and_o also_o in_o the_o libel_n it_o be_v suggest_v that_o the_o land_n be_v barren_a and_o very_o unfruitful_a and_o prohibition_n count_n be_v award_v against_o those_o joint_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o count_v upon_o the_o prohibition_n several_o penn_n case_n pen_n parson_n of_o ryton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n sue_v for_o tithe_n eliz._n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n before_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o defendant_n here_o plead_v that_o the_o same_o parson_n be_v present_v upon_o a_o symonicall_a contract_n and_o for_o that_o his_o presentation_n admission_n and_o institution_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o eliz._n and_o the_o simony_n be_v for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o say_a parson_n and_o another_o man_n that_o be_v brother_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lichfield_n and_o coventry_n who_o be_v patron_n of_o the_o same_o church_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v procure_v three_o several_a grant_n of_o three_o several_a next_o avoydance_n to_o they_o several_o grant_v to_o surrender_v their_o say_a several_a grant_n and_o procure_v the_o say_a bishop_n to_o present_v he_o when_o the_o church_n become_v void_a that_o be_v then_o full_a of_o a_o old_a parson_n be_v deadly_a sick_a that_o he_o will_v make_v to_o he_o a_o lease_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o his_o rectory_n and_o the_o brother_n
of_o the_o say_a bishop_n procure_v the_o say_v grantee_n to_o surrender_v their_o several_a grant_n according_o the_o church_n be_v then_o full_a and_o also_o after_o when_o the_o church_n become_v void_a he_o procure_v the_o say_a bishop_n to_o present_v he_o according_a to_o the_o first_o contract_n and_o then_o the_o say_a pen_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o he_o of_o the_o ten_o and_o after_o sue_v other_o of_o his_o neighbour_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n who_o plead_v the_o say_v symoniacall_a contract_n and_o here_o nicholls_n serjeant_n suggest_v that_o the_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a will_v not_o allow_v of_o this_o plea_n there_o but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o give_v credit_n to_o this_o suggestion_n but_o say_v that_o if_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n make_v exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o against_o the_o intent_n of_o it_o that_o then_o they_o will_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n or_o if_o they_o shall_v in_o verity_n deny_v to_o allow_v of_o this_o plea_n and_o for_o that_o advise_v he_o that_o his_o client_n may_v offer_v this_o plea_n another_o time_n to_o they_o and_o if_o they_o deny_v to_o grant_v that_o they_o will_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n hurry_v against_o boyer_n in_o prohibition_n award_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o stay_v of_o a_o suit_n jerusalem_n there_o for_o tithe_n of_o land_n which_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n upon_o suggestion_n that_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o say_v dissolve_v house_n of_o s._n john_n have_v this_o privilege_n from_o rome_n which_o be_v by_o diverse_a counsel_n and_o canon_n that_o be_v that_o the_o land_n of_o their_o predecessor_n which_o by_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o cost_n they_o do_v till_o they_o be_v tie_v to_o pay_v no_o tithe_n and_o then_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o chap._n 18._o of_o dissolution_n which_o be_v plead_v but_o agree_v that_o this_o hospital_n be_v not_o dissolve_v by_o this_o act_n but_o by_o a_o special_a act_n make_v 32._o h._n 8._o chapter_n 24._o by_o which_o their_o corporation_n and_o order_n be_v dissolve_v and_o their_o possession_n give_v to_o the_o king_n with_o all_o the_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n belong_v to_o that_o and_o the_o king_n grant_v that_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o prohibition_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v hold_v they_o discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v urge_v by_o harris_n sergeant_n that_o this_o immunity_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o corporation_n of_o the_o prior_n and_o his_o brethren_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n and_o that_o that_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n and_o do_v not_o come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o say_v that_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n against_o the_o book_n of_o 10._o eliz._n dyer_n 277._o 60._o 2._o coke_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n 14._o b._n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n 47._o b._n and_o 18._o eliz._n dyer_n 349._o 16._o and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o of_o dissolution_n for_o that_o be_v give_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o this_o be_v not_o intend_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n nicholls_n serjeant_n argue_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o cite_v a_o cannon_n make_v by_o the_o council_n of_o mag._n and_o another_o make_v by_o innocent_a the_o three_o in_o the_o year_n 1215._o and_o diverse_a other_o and_o also_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o hen._n 4._o 4._o and_o 7_o hen._n 4._o 6._o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v authority_n among_o spiritual_a man_n and_o may_v grant_v to_o they_o freedom_n of_o special_a thing_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o land_n be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n by_o prescription_n of_o not_o tithing_n and_o this_o land_n come_v to_o the_o king_n yet_o this_o privilege_n remain_v and_o also_o he_o urge_v that_o these_o privilege_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o of_o dissolution_n by_o which_o all_o hospital_n as_o well_o dissolve_v lose_v surrender_a grant_v or_o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o king_n as_o those_o hospital_n which_o shall_v be_v dissolve_v lose_v etc._n etc._n and_o by_o this_o the_o possession_n land_n etc._n etc._n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o same_o plight_n and_o case_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hospitaller_n themselves_o and_o he_o affirm_v the_o book_n of_o 10._o eliz._n dyer_n 277._o 60._o to_o be_v good_a law_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n 2._o coke_n 47._o b._n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n 44._o b._n and_o 18._o eliz._n dyer_n 349._o 16._o and_o also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o 24._o give_v to_o the_o king_n not_o only_o the_o manor_n house_n etc._n etc._n but_o also_o all_o liberty_n franchise_n and_o privilege_n of_o what_o nature_n name_n or_o quality_n soever_o they_o be_v appertain_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a religion_n or_o the_o professor_n thereof_o by_o which_o he_o intend_v that_o this_o freedom_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o so_o conclude_v that_o the_o prohibition_n shall_v stand_v see_v the_o rest_n after_o easter_n 9_o jacobi_n ford_n versus_fw-la pomeroy_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o unmarried_a woman_n tithe_n be_v proprietor_n of_o a_o parsonage_n take_v to_o a_o husband_n a_o parishoner_v within_o the_o parish_n set_v forth_o and_o divide_v his_o tithe_n and_o those_o immeadiat_o take_v back_o and_o the_o husband_n alone_o sue_v for_o the_o treble_a value_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 2._o ed._n 6._o and_o two_o point_n be_v move_v first_o if_o that_o be_v a_o set_n forth_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v not_o and_o so_o have_v be_v adjudge_v only_o in_o 43._o and_o 45._o of_o eliz._n and_o 1._o jacobi_n if_o the_o husband_n may_v sue_v for_o the_o treble_a value_n without_o name_v his_o wife_n and_o to_o that_o the_o court_n will_v be_v advise_v for_o though_o that_o the_o husband_n may_v sue_v alone_o where_o a_o thing_n be_v personal_a for_o which_o he_o sue_v as_o the_o book_n of_o 4._o ed._n 4._o 31._o 7._o ed._n 4._o 6._o 15._o ed._n 4._o 5._o and_o 11._o be_v yet_o where_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o the_o proprietor_n shall_v have_v suit_n for_o the_o not_o set_v forth_o etc._n etc._n the_o husband_n be_v not_o intend_v proprietor_n as_o the_o statute_n intend_v but_o the_o wife_n and_o for_o that_o the_o wife_n ought_v to_o join_v see_v more_o wagginer_n and_o wood_n pasche_n 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n wagginer_n sue_v wood_n in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n for_o that_o that_o request_n wood_n have_v estop_v his_o way_n and_o in_o the_o bill_n of_o complaint_n there_o be_v no_o express_a of_o the_o place_n the_o county_n nor_o to_o what_o place_n the_o way_n do_v lead_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v demur_v to_o the_o bill_n there_o and_o notwithstanding_o they_o order_v the_o defendant_n wood_n to_o answer_v and_o the_o attorney_n come_v and_o move_v the_o court_n for_o a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o for_o they_o can_v not_o determine_v the_o right_n of_o a_o way_n glover_n and_o wendham_n hendyn_n of_o gray_n inn_n move_v the_o court_n for_o a_o prohibition_n wage_n and_o the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n dwell_v in_o a_o parish_n that_o be_v dale_n have_v land_n in_o his_o occupation_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o sale_n the_o warden_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o sale_n and_o other_o the_o parishioner_n there_o make_v a_o tax_n for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n for_o church_n ornament_n and_o for_o sexton_n wage_n amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o 23_o l._n and_o the_o tax_n of_o the_o church_n be_v deduct_v come_v but_o to_o 3_o l._n only_o and_o now_o the_o foreigner_n which_o dwell_v in_o dale_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n by_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o church_n of_o sale_n for_o his_o part_n of_o the_o tax_n and_o he_o pray_v prohibition_n and_o hendyn_n say_v he_o well_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o jefferies_n 5._o coke_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v if_o this_o tax_n have_v be_v for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n only_o for_o this_o be_v in_o nature_n real_a but_o when_o that_o be_v join_v with_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o nature_n personal_a as_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n or_o sexton_n wage_n with_o which_o as_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v not_o chargeable_a than_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o all_o fleming_n
h._n 6._o 3._o this_o privilege_n by_o the_o canon_n which_o give_v that_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o their_o own_o expositor_n see_v panormitan_n canon_n 37._o so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o apparent_a difference_n between_o that_o and_o the_o land_n which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o for_o by_o that_o the_o king_n be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o so_o be_v his_o patentee_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o cannon_n may_v be_v in_o another_o course_n different_a from_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o it_o be_v ajudge_v in_o bunting_n case_n that_o a_o woman_n may_v sue_v a_o divorce_n without_o name_v her_o husband_n very_o well_o and_o 11._o h._n 7._o 9_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o sentence_n or_o other_o act_n do_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n differ_v from_o the_o plead_n of_o a_o temporal_a act_n do_v in_o temporal_a court_n and_o 34_o h._n 6._o 14._o a_o administration_n be_v commit_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o first_o administrator_n do_v not_o come_v into_o england_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o administration_n which_o be_v against_o the_o common_a law_n for_o there_o one_o authority_n countermand_v another_o and_o 42_o ed._n 3_o 13._o a_o prior_n which_o have_v such_o privilege_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o his_o feoffee_n pay_v tithe_n to_o the_o prior_n and_o this_o be_v of_o land_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o upon_o that_o he_o infer_v that_o this_o privilege_n be_v personal_a and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o dissolution_n of_o the_o order_n as_o it_o be_v determine_v in_o 21_o h_n 7._o 4._o that_o all_o parsonage_n impropriate_a to_o they_o by_o the_o dissolution_n be_v become_v prsentable_a and_o so_o of_o these_o which_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o templar_n for_o these_o shall_v not_o be_v transfer_v to_o saint_n john_n though_o that_o the_o land_n be_v 3_o ed._n 1._o 11._o by_o herle_v according_o fitz._n natura_n brevium_fw-la 33_o k._n and_o 35._o h._n 6._o 56._o land_n give_v in_o frankalmaine_n to_o templar_n and_o after_o transfer_v to_o hospitaller_n of_o saint_n john_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o tenure_n be_v pay_v and_o so_o shall_v it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o tithe_n be_v a_o personal_a privilege_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v transfer_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o the_o general_a word_n of_o that_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o discharge_v the_o land_n of_o tithe_n though_o that_o the_o statute_n make_v mention_n of_o tithe_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o special_a provision_n by_o the_o statute_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o where_o the_o general_a word_n be_v as_o general_a and_o beneficial_a as_o the_o word_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v aspeciall_a provision_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o general_a word_n donot_v discharge_v that_o and_o so_o the_o general_a word_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o be_v as_o large_a and_o beneficial_a as_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o and_o yet_o this_o shall_v not_o discharge_v the_o land_n of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o this_o compare_v to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o marquesse_n of_o winchester_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v transfer_v to_o the_o king_n by_o attainder_n of_o land_n in_o tail_n for_o treason_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o or_o 33_o h._n 8._o and_o so_o of_o right_n of_o action_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o that_n if_o the_o founder_n of_o a_o abbey_n which_o have_v a_o corrody_n be_v attaint_n of_o treason_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o corrody_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o hospital_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v a_o house_n of_o religion_n for_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o word_n religion_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n more_o than_o seventeen_o time_n and_o also_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o for_o this_o give_v and_o establish_v land_n which_o come_v by_o grant_n surrender_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v those_o which_o come_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n no_o more_o than_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n extend_v to_o bishop_n 1._o and_o 2._o philip_n and_o mary_n dyer_n 109._o 38._o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o 2._o chap._n 41._o which_o give_v contra_n formam_fw-la collationis_fw-la to_o a_o common_a person_n founder_v of_o a_o abbey_n priory_n hospital_n or_o other_o house_n of_o religion_n without_o speak_v express_o of_o a_o bishop_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o extend_v to_o a_o alienation_n make_v in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n by_o the_o bishop_n 46_o ed._n 3._o forfeiture_n 18._o but_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n 2_o coke_n 46_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o these_o land_n which_o come_v to_o the_o k._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o to_o make_v they_o exempt_v from_o pay_v of_o tithe_n and_o to_o the_o case_n in_o 10._o eliz._n that_o be_v but_o a_o opinion_n conceive_v and_o that_o the_o prior_n have_v this_o privilege_n from_o rome_n and_o that_o the_o farmer_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n and_o the_o question_n be_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o it_o seem_v that_o the_o patentee_n himself_o shall_v be_v discharge_v as_o long_o as_o by_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o till_v it_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o upon_o which_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n true_o consist_v be_v not_o consider_v and_o also_o it_o be_v not_o there_o judicial_o in_o question_n and_o to_o the_o case_n of_o spurling_n against_o grave_n in_o prohibition_n consultation_n be_v grant_v for_o that_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v mistake_v and_o so_o the_o award_n be_v upon_o the_o form_n of_o the_o plead_n only_o and_o not_o upon_o the_o matter_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v consultation_n houghton_n sergeant_n houghton_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o personal_a privilege_n and_o if_o the_o order_n of_o st._n john_n have_v be_v dissolve_v by_o death_n that_o then_o the_o privilege_n shall_v be_v determine_v and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 2._o h._n 4._o 4._o before_o cite_v and_o also_o the_o case_n of_o 10._o eliz._n dyer_n 277._o 60._o do_v doubt_n of_o that_o but_o he_o rely_v upon_o the_o manner_n &_o word_n of_o plead_v that_o be_v that_o hospitaller_n be_v not_o hold_v to_o pay_v tithe_n &_o it_o be_v as_o a_o real_a composition_n make_v betwixt_o the_o lord_n and_o another_o spiritual_a person_n of_o which_o the_o tenant_n shall_v take_v advantage_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n also_o as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n if_o the_o grantee_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o grant_n be_v determine_v but_o if_o the_o grantee_n grant_v that_o over_o and_o after_o die_v without_o heir_n yet_o the_o rent_n continue_v 27._o h._n 8._o or_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v rend_v in_o fee_n and_o dies_z the_o grant_n be_v void_a but_o if_o he_o after_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o rent_n continue_v good_a till_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v recontinue_a as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o capulet_n case_n so_o here_o the_o order_n of_o templar_n have_v be_v determine_v by_o death_n the_o privilege_n have_v be_v determine_v but_o insomuch_o that_o the_o land_n be_v transfer_v by_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n this_z continues_z also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o be_v apt_a not_o only_o to_o transfer_v all_o the_o interest_n which_o the_o prior_n have_v in_o his_o land_n but_o also_o his_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o agree_v it_o be_v not_o material_a if_o the_o word_n tithe_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o statute_n or_o not_o but_o the_o word_n upon_o which_o he_o rely_v and_o which_o comprehend_v this_o case_n be_v the_o word_n privilege_n which_o take_v away_o the_o law_n for_o where_o the_o law_n bind_v they_o to_o pay_v tithe_n the_o privilege_n discharge_v they_o and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v take_v in_o the_o most_o large_a extent_n that_o be_v all_o manor_n etc._n etc._n privilege_n
immunity_n etc._n etc._n of_o what_o nature_n etc._n etc._n be_v they_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a which_o appertain_v and_o belong_v etc._n etc._n by_o or_o in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o religion_n but_o the_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n they_o have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o these_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n that_o they_o shall_v surmount_v or_o that_o the_o statute_n shall_v give_v to_o they_o more_o favour_n than_o the_o former_a statute_n have_v give_v to_o those_o religious_a house_n which_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o eliz._n for_o the_o hospitaller_n of_o s._n john_n be_v favourer_n and_o maintainer_n of_o the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o also_o the_o word_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o have_v only_o the_o word_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o his_o assign_v which_o word_n be_v express_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8_o but_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o 32._o h._n 8._o that_o the_o king_n can_v use_v at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n which_o amount_v to_o so_o much_o also_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o extend_v to_o all_o religious_a house_n by_o express_a word_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o omit_v that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n when_o the_o mischief_n be_v in_o equal_a degree_n and_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v that_o they_o be_v religious_a person_n and_o that_o they_o be_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o so_o they_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 17._o r._n 2._o by_o which_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o templar_n be_v transfer_v to_o they_o so_o that_o on_o the_o matter_n they_o be_v religious_a which_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v so_o large_o as_o every_o christian_a may_v be_v say_v religious_a but_o secular_a and_o regular_a which_o vow_v obedience_n chastity_n and_o poverty_n and_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o he_o cite_v a_o precedent_n also_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 30._o h._n 8._o extend_v to_o those_o land_n which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n 2_o coke_n 47._o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o ed._n 6._o for_o that_o statute_n give_v the_o land_n to_o the_o king_n for_o other_o cause_n and_o not_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o but_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o be_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o with_o the_o same_o respect_n to_o religion_n but_o if_o these_o land_n have_v come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o exchange_n or_o by_o attainder_n than_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o but_o if_o another_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o 32._o h._n 8._o by_o which_o all_o religious_a house_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n this_o shall_v be_v intend_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o and_o the_o judge_n before_o who_o the_o cause_n depend_v judicial_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o that_o and_o so_o he_o pray_v that_o a_o prohibition_n may_v be_v shirley_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n at_o another_o day_n in_o trinity_n term_v 9_o jacobi_n argue_v that_o the_o question_n shirley_n only_o depend_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o upon_o which_o the_o prohibition_n be_v found_v with_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o by_o which_o the_o land_n of_o monastery_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o those_o land_n which_o be_v give_v after_o by_o parliament_n but_o he_o intent_a that_o the_o constitution_n which_o discharge_v the_o templar_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v spiritual_a and_o extend_v only_o to_o spiritual_a person_n which_o may_v prescribe_v in_o not_o tthe_v see_v 38._o ed._n 3._o 6._o 2_o of_o coke_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n 44._o also_o he_o intend_v when_o a_o appropriation_n be_v make_v to_o the_o templar_n that_o this_o be_v determine_v by_o dissolution_n of_o their_o order_n so_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 5._o of_o prior_n alien_n which_o have_v impropriation_n or_o which_o have_v rend_v issue_v out_o of_o they_o and_o after_o the_o impropriation_n be_v dissolve_v the_o rent_n be_v go_v for_o the_o impropriation_n be_v dissolve_v also_o he_o take_v exception_n to_o the_o plead_n for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o and_o then_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o premise_n he_o be_v seize_v which_o be_v not_o good_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o demurrer_n upon_o the_o prohibition_n and_o pray_v consultation_n barker_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n seem_v the_o contrary_a and_o barker_n yet_o he_o agree_v that_o he_o can_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o for_o that_o that_o these_o land_n come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o another_o statute_n but_o he_o rely_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o 32._o h._n 8._o which_o be_v make_v only_o for_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n tithe_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o any_o thing_n that_o the_o church_n have_v and_o before_o that_o any_o law_n be_v write_v for_o abraham_n pay_v tithe_n to_o melchisedeck_v but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o pay_v the_o ten_o part_n but_o tithe_n be_v due_a by_o the_o judicial_a law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o appoint_v what_o quantity_n shall_v be_v pay_v but_o at_o the_o beginning_n there_o be_v sacrifice_n oblation_n and_o tithe_n and_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o edgar_n king_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o mother_n church_n also_o edmund_n ethelstone_n william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o the_o council_n of_o magans_n special_o provide_v that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v but_o do_v not_o appoint_v when_o they_o shall_v be_v pay_v but_o the_o first_o law_n which_o appoint_v the_o quantity_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n 1._o and_o this_o ordain_v when_o they_o ought_v to_o pay_v the_o ten_o with_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o fox_n and_o cresbrooks_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n after_o severance_n they_o be_v temporal_a and_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o which_o carry_v they_o away_o as_o of_o mortuary_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v 10._o h._n 4._o 1._o 6._o and_o before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n every_o one_o may_v pay_v his_o tithe_n to_o what_o person_n he_o will_v and_o then_o be_v pay_v to_o monastery_n as_o oblation_n but_o of_o tithe_n which_o be_v due_a to_o any_o by_o prescription_n he_o which_o pay_v they_o have_v no_o such_o election_n but_o aught_o to_o pay_v they_o to_o he_o which_o claim_v they_o by_o prescription_n 14._o h._n 4._o 17._o if_o a_o parson_n of_o a_o parish_n claim_v tithe_n in_o another_o parish_n as_o portion_n of_o tithe_n due_a by_o prescription_n to_o his_o rectory_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o place_n special_o so_o if_o nun_n prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o portion_n of_o tithe_n they_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o place_n for_o it_o be_v a_o question_n if_o they_o be_v spiritual_a or_o not_o for_o their_o office_n be_v only_o to_o pray_v in_o their_o house_n 24._o ed._n 3._o so_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n if_o a_o man_n claim_v tithe_n to_o his_o pupil_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v in_o what_o place_n the_o tithe_n lie_v in_o the_o 17._o ed._n 2._o the_o order_n of_o the_o templar_n be_v dissolve_v and_o their_o possession_n annex_v to_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o they_o do_v not_o claim_v by_o any_o bull_n of_o the_o pope_n nor_o other_o spiritual_a canon_n but_o by_o prescription_n which_o be_v privilege_n and_o private_a common_a law_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2_o chap._n 47._o that_o be_v that_o they_o be_v conservator_n of_o his_o privilege_n also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 4._o discharge_v farmer_n without_o speak_v of_o privilege_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 7._o h._n 4._o 6._o use_v the_o same_o word_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o stat._n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o that_o be_v that_o none_o shall_v put_v in_o execution_n any_o bull_n contain_v any_o privilege_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o mephams_n canon_n in_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o say_v let_v the_o custom_n be_v
proceed_n there_o and_o it_o be_v grant_v in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o original_a ground_n of_o the_o suit_n that_o be_v the_o infamous_a word_n be_v pardon_v by_o the_o general_a pardon_n and_o for_o this_o all_o the_o proceed_n be_v erroneous_a and_o their_o transmit_v after_o and_o afterward_o the_o prohibition_n receive_v willing_o and_o for_o these_o cause_n prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o court_n of_o request_n thomas_n baxter_n against_o thomas_n hope_n in_o prohibition_n the_o plaintiff_n suggest_v that_o within_o such_o a_o town_n be_v such_o a_o custom_n that_o every_o inhabitant_n which_o maintain_v a_o family_n and_o dairy_n for_o manure_v his_o land_n and_o maintenance_n of_o his_o family_n have_v use_v of_o time_n out_o of_o memory_n etc._n etc._n to_o pay_v tithe_n of_o corn_n grow_v upon_o his_o farm_n in_o kind_n and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o have_v use_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o after_o crop_n of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o also_o that_o they_o have_v use_v to_o pay_v tithe_n milk_n and_o tithe_v calf_n in_o kind_n and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o have_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n of_o young_a and_o barren_a beast_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n suggest_v further_o that_o he_o occupy_v a_o farm_n and_o maintain_v a_o family_n and_o dairy_n for_o the_o manurance_n of_o that_o and_o maintenance_n of_o his_o family_n and_o have_v pay_v his_o tithe_n corn_n and_o milk_n and_o calf_n in_o kind_n and_o for_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n for_o the_o after_o crop_v and_o for_o young_a and_o barren_a beast_n and_o for_o the_o tenthes_o of_o which_o suit_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n and_o upon_o demurrer_n join_v upon_o prohibition_n the_o custom_n be_v debate_v whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o no_o and_o it_o be_v move_v first_o by_o houghton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a insomuch_o that_o by_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o to_o pay_v more_o then_o by_o the_o law_n he_o ought_v for_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v tithe_n corn_n and_o milk_n and_o calf_n in_o kind_n and_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o law_n compel_v he_o to_o do_v and_o this_o can_v be_v a_o consideration_n to_o discharge_v he_o of_o other_o thing_n for_o all_o thing_n which_o renew_v aught_o to_o pay_v tithe_n of_o common_a right_n as_o after_o pastute_n and_o barren_a cattle_n and_o corn_n and_o milk_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o renew_v if_o it_o be_v not_o good_a custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a which_o be_v ground_v upon_o consideration_n and_o then_o to_o consider_v how_o much_o consideration_n shall_v be_v valuable_a in_o other_o case_n and_o what_o not_o and_o to_o that_o it_o appear_v in_o 9_o ed._n 4._o 18._o and_o 19_o in_o trespass_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o rich._n 2._o the_o defendant_n plead_v accord_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v into_o his_o land_n again_o and_o agree_v that_o that_o be_v not_o bar_n insomuch_o as_o agreement_n without_o satisfaction_n be_v not_o bar_n and_o entry_n into_o land_n be_v no_o more_o than_o he_o may_v do_v without_o the_o agreement_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o default_n of_o consideration_n so_o in_o 12._o h._n 7._o 15._o a._n in_o trespass_n for_o good_n take_v the_o defendant_n plead_v arbitrement_n that_o be_v for_o that_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v take_v the_o good_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v deliver_v they_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n and_o agree_v that_o this_o be_v no_o good_a award_n insomuch_o that_o this_o can_v be_v satisfaction_n for_o that_o that_o the_o good_n be_v the_o proper_a good_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o although_o that_o he_o have_v his_o good_n again_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v for_o the_o take_n but_o if_o the_o award_n have_v be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v redeliver_v his_o good_n and_o carry_v they_o to_o such_o a_o place_n certain_a at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n than_o it_o have_v be_v good_a see_v 45._o ed._n 3._o according_o so_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la make_v in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v pay_v due_a debt_n be_v not_o good_a for_o this_o be_v no_o consideration_n and_o so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o prescription_n be_v not_o good_a insomuch_o that_o he_o have_v not_o suggest_v more_o or_o other_o consideration_n which_o by_o the_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o do_v but_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o he_o have_v suggest_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v plough_v and_o manure_v the_o land_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o corn_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o parson_n in_o other_o manner_n than_o the_o law_n compel_v he_o then_o the_o first_o prescription_n have_v be_v good_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n hutton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o prohibition_n seem_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o suggestion_n and_o prescription_n and_o custom_n contain_v in_o that_o be_v good_a and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o it_o be_v no_o consideration_n that_o the_o custom_n may_v be_v found_v he_o intend_v that_o this_o be_v a_o ground_n upon_o immunity_n subsequent_a to_o the_o consideration_n as_o of_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o tythable_a as_o in_o the_o general_a case_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o family_n for_o plough_v and_o manure_v of_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o pay_v tithe_n as_o in_o a_o suit_n for_o tithe_n for_o herbage_n suggestion_n that_o they_o be_v depasture_v by_o labour_a cattle_n which_o plough_v and_o manure_v the_o land_n of_o which_o the_o parson_n have_v tithe_n or_o small_a wood_n which_o be_v cut_v or_o employ_v for_o the_o fence_n of_o a_o farm_n or_o fuel_n spend_v in_o the_o farm_n shall_v not_o pay_v tithe_n insomuch_o that_o without_o that_o the_o farm_n can_v be_v manure_v nor_o the_o famaly_n sustain_v and_o so_o by_o consequence_n the_o parson_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o tithe_n corn_n insomuch_o that_o no_o corn_n will_v grow_v without_o manure_v and_o also_o the_o parson_n by_o those_o have_v the_o more_o tithe_n corn_n and_o so_o he_o have_v consideration_n in_o that_o for_o the_o better_a that_o the_o farm_n be_v fence_v and_o manure_v the_o more_o tithe_v the_o parson_n shall_v have_v so_o the_o farmer_n may_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n for_o rakeing_n insomuch_o that_o he_o mowes_z and_o cock_n the_o tithe_n for_o the_o parson_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o this_o be_v sufficient_a consideration_n and_o also_o he_o insist_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o ed._n 6._o which_o provide_v that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v pay_v for_o 40._o year_n before_o and_o he_o cite_v one_o jessopp_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o prohibition_n pasche_n 36._o eliz._n upon_o suit_n in_o court_n christian_n for_o flock_n and_o lock_n of_o wool_n and_o the_o custom_n be_v allege_v that_o the_o owner_n have_v wind_v the_o tithe_n for_o the_o parson_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n of_o lock_n and_o flock_n if_o they_o be_v not_o make_v by_o covin_z to_o defraud_v the_o parson_n and_o these_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o wool_n disperse_v and_o 18._o eliz_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v for_o brick_n and_o in_o prohibition_n the_o suggestion_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o general_a immunity_n and_o insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v make_v of_o land_n for_o which_o no_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v insomuch_o that_o it_o do_v not_o renew_v that_o for_o this_o cause_n tithe_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o brick_n which_o be_v make_v of_o that_o and_o so_o of_o mine_n and_o so_o lopping_n and_o top_n and_o bark_n of_o tree_n shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n but_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 40._o eliz._n 5._o of_o wood_n to_o be_v fall_v as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o soby_n and_o molyns_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o for_o herbage_n the_o ten_o gate_n or_o profit_n of_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v pay_v if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n he_o intend_v that_o that_o be_v pay_v in_o the_o corn_n and_o in_o that_o the_o parson_n have_v recompense_n and_o consideration_n as_o before_o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n dodrigde_v sergeant_n of_o the_o king_n argue_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a as_o it_o be_v here_o suggest_v for_o the_o consideration_n be_v of_o some_o thing_n which_o ought_v to_o pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o matter_n be_v no_o sideration_n at_o all_o
41_o assis_n the_o case_n be_v this_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o a_o park_n have_v pay_v two_o shilling_n a_o year_n and_o the_o shoulder_v of_o every_o deer_n which_o be_v kill_v for_o tithe_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o that_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o now_o the_o park_n be_v disparked_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o harris_n sergeant_n that_o this_o dissolve_v the_o custom_n for_o when_o part_n of_o the_o custom_n be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o party_n himself_o this_o determine_v the_o residue_n for_o it_o be_v adjudge_v if_o the_o land_n be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n by_o real_a composition_n then_o if_o he_o sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n prohibition_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v grant_v without_o other_o suggestion_n but_o only_o that_o he_o sue_v there_o for_o lay_v fee_fw-mi and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 5._o jacobi_n that_o where_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o so_o many_o of_o the_o buck_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o tithe_n in_o such_o a_o park_n yearly_a and_o after_o the_o park_n shall_v be_v dispark_v yet_o that_o remain_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o the_o custom_n remain_v and_o coke_n chief_n justice_n seem_v that_o tithe_n be_v due_a by_o divine_a right_n but_o not_o what_o part_n for_o if_o the_o ten_o part_n be_v due_a thy_fw-mi divine_a right_n than_o all_o custom_n be_v void_a trinity_n 11._o jacobi_n 1612._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n note_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 50._o edw._n 3._o if_o a_o consultation_n be_v once_o due_o grant_v no_o new_a prohibition_n shall_v be_v afterward_o grant_v upon_o the_o say_a libel_n but_o if_o it_o be_v apparent_a matter_n that_o the_o first_o be_v not_o due_o grant_v than_o a_o new_a prohibition_n may_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o book_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o title_n of_o prohibition_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v to_o the_o spiritual_a judge_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o admiral_n be_v out_o of_o this_o statute_n see_v 22._o h._n 7._o bush_n case_n note_v that_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o a_o parsonage_n be_v impropriate_a and_o the_o vicarage_n be_v endow_v and_o difference_n be_v between_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o vicar_n concern_v the_o endowment_n that_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o ordinary_a for_o the_o person_n and_o the_o cause_n also_o be_v spiritual_a and_o there_o the_o vicar_n sue_v the_o parson_n for_o tithe_n and_o he_o suggest_v the_o manner_n of_o tything_n and_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v and_o after_o upon_o solemn_a argument_n consultation_n be_v grant_v in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o manner_n of_o tythe_v do_v not_o come_v in_o question_n but_o the_o endowment_n of_o the_o vicaridg_n only_o for_o that_o be_v the_o elder_a brother_n as_o the_o lord_n coke_n say_v and_o this_o be_v cite_v to_o be_v adjudge_v by_o coke_n prohibition_n agar_n case_n agar_n of_o kingston_n upon_o the_o thames_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o beat_v of_o his_o wife_n and_o for_o call_v her_o whore_n and_o be_v sentence_v by_o they_o to_o pay_v to_o his_o wife_n three_o shilling_n a_o week_n for_o her_o alimony_n and_o divers_a fynes_n be_v impose_v upon_o he_o for_o not_o perform_v of_o that_o and_o also_o provide_v that_o he_o shall_v enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n for_o performance_n of_o that_o and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o also_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o deliver_v agar_n out_o of_o prison_n michael_n 8._o jacobi_n blackdens_n case_n blackden_n marry_v one_o within_o age_n and_o after_o disagree_v so_o that_o they_o may_v marry_v elsewhere_o and_o the_o first_o wife_n have_v issue_n by_o other_o husband_n and_o die_v and_o blackden_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o a_o informer_n suppose_v he_o have_v marry_v a_o womon_n live_v his_o other_o wife_n and_o blackden_n prove_v there_o the_o disagreement_n by_o which_o he_o have_v sentence_n for_o he_o against_o the_o informer_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v tax_v to_o give_v to_o the_o informer_n twenty_o mark_n for_o cost_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v and_o move_v to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n which_o be_v grant_v for_o it_o be_v injustice_n to_o allow_v cost_v to_o one_o which_o have_v vex_v he_o without_o cause_n and_o when_o they_o have_v give_v sentence_n against_o the_o informer_n parker_n case_n michael_n 8._o jacobi_n parker_n be_v a_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n be_v deprive_v by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n for_o drunkenness_n and_o move_v for_o prohibition_n but_o it_o be_v not_o grant_v and_o he_o be_v direct_v to_o have_v action_n for_o the_o tithe_n and_o upon_o that_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o sentence_n shall_v be_v draw_v in_o question_n doctor_n conways_n case_n michael_n 8._o jacobi_n conway_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v sue_v before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o wife_n for_o adultery_n with_o sir_n michael_n blunt_n and_o the_o husband_n for_o connivency_n to_o that_o as_o a_o wittol_n and_o they_o be_v sentence_v there_o for_o that_o and_o cost_v tax_v in_o july_n and_o after_o the_o general_a pardon_n come_v and_o pardon_v all_o offence_n before_o the_o 9_o day_n of_o november_n before_o and_o upon_o that_o the_o doctor_n move_v for_o prohibition_n and_o have_v that_o because_o the_o offence_n be_v not_o enormous_a crime_n and_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o commission_n upon_o that_o be_v to_o give_v power_n to_o they_o to_o proceed_v upon_o enormous_a crime_n and_o to_o fine_n and_o imprison_v for_o they_o also_o resolve_v that_o the_o general_a pardon_n have_v discharge_v the_o cost_v though_o that_o the_o cost_v be_v tax_v before_o the_o pardon_n be_v in_o print_n and_o this_o by_o the_o relation_n that_o he_o have_v at_o the_o day_n before_o the_o cost_v be_v tax_v cradock_n case_n michael_n 7._o jacobi_n cradock_n buy_v diverse_a thing_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n which_o concern_v the_o furnish_n of_o a_o ship_n as_o cordage_n powder_n and_o shot_n and_o the_o party_n of_o who_o they_o be_v buy_v sue_v cradocke_n for_o the_o money_n in_o the_o admiral_n court_n and_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o statute_n of_o richard_n 2._o be_v that_o the_o admiral_n shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o thing_n make_v within_o the_o realm_n but_o only_o of_o thing_n make_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o no_o contract_n make_v upon_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v hold_v there_o and_o here_o the_o contract_n be_v at_o st._n katherine_n stair_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o st._n katherine_n be_v within_o london_n and_o the_o major_a of_o london_n have_v jurisdiction_n upon_o the_o thames_n as_o far_o as_o wapping_n and_o if_o a_o murder_n be_v commit_v upon_o the_o thames_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v try_v by_o the_o admiral_n and_o here_o terry_n and_o peacock_n case_n be_v cite_v which_o be_v relate_v in_o binghams_n case_n in_o the_o 2._o report_n and_o also_o in_o sir_n henry_n constable_n case_n in_o the_o 5._o report_n and_o it_o be_v cite_v to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o contract_n be_v make_v at_o rouen_n in_o france_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v try_v in_o the_o admiral_n court_n for_o that_o it_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o high_a sea_n pasche_n 8._o jacobi_n regis_fw-la common_a eench_n gaudy_n case_n with_o doctor_n newman_n the_o parishioner_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o alphage_n in_o canterbury_n prescribe_v to_o have_v the_o nomination_n and_o election_n of_o their_o parish_n clark_n and_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o parish_n by_o force_n of_o a_o canon_n upon_o avoidance_n of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o parish_n clark_n elect_v one_o to_o the_o office_n the_o parishioner_n by_o force_n of_o their_o custom_n elect_v cundy_n the_o parson_n suppose_v this_o election_n to_o be_v irregular_a for_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o canon_n sue_v cundy_n before_o doctor_n newman_n chancellor_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o say_v cundy_n be_v by_o sentence_n deprive_v of_o the_o clarkship_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parish_n admit_v cundy_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n and_o have_v it_o grant_v by_o all_o the_o court_n for_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o one_o parish_n clark_n be_v a_o mere_a lay_v man_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v deprive_v by_o they_o that_o put_v he_o in_o and_o no_z other_o and_o if_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n meddle_v with_o deprivation_n of_o the_o parish_n clark_n they_o incura_fw-la praemunire_n and_o the_o canon_n which_o will_v that_o the_o parson_n shall_v have_v election_n of_o the_o parish_n clark_n be_v mere_o void_a to_o take_v away_o the_o custom_n that_o any_o parish_n have_v to_o
any_o private_a prison_n and_o it_o seem_v if_o any_o do_v against_o this_o statute_n that_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v for_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o common_a goal_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v be_v deliver_v at_o the_o next_o goal_n delivery_n and_o also_o if_o any_o be_v commit_v to_o any_o of_o the_o counter_n in_o london_n unlessthat_o it_o be_v for_o debt_n that_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v for_o that_o for_o these_o be_v private_a prison_n for_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n for_o debt_n only_o note_v in_o debt_n for_o ten_o pound_n the_o defendant_n confess_v five_o pound_n and_o for_o the_o other_o five_o pound_n plead_v that_o he_o owe_v nothing_o by_o the_o law_n and_o at_o the_o day_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v be_v nonsuit_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o if_o he_o be_v nonsuit_v that_o he_o shall_v loose_v all_o as_o well_o the_o debt_n confess_v as_o the_o other_o note_v the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o king_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la but_o the_o record_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o court_n be_v very_o well_o and_o it_o be_v amend_v for_o insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a and_o certain_a issue_n this_o be_v sufficient_a authority_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la to_o proceed_v but_o nothing_o be_v mistake_v but_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n this_o shall_v be_v amend_v for_o it_o be_v only_o the_o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n see_v dyer_n 260._o 24_o 25._o 9_o eliz._n 11._o h._n 6._o note_v also_o if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n shall_v recover_v aâ—l_o their_o damage_n against_o the_o feoffee_n for_o she_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n chapter_n 1._o by_o which_o every_o one_o shall_v answer_v for_o their_o time_n hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n reyner_n against_o poell_n see_v hillary_n 6._o jacobi_n fol_n in_o second_o deliverance_n for_o copyhold_a in_o brampton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n the_o case_n be_v copyhold_a land_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n 2._o son_n and_o after_o surrender_n to_o themselves_o for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o fee_n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o elder_a son_n die_v the_o young_a son_n enter_v and_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o sole_a question_n upon_o which_o they_o rely_v if_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o if_o she_o have_v fee_n simple_a conditional_a and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o nicholls_n that_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o cite_v 2._o case_n in_o littleton_n where_o it_o be_v express_o mention_v who_o may_v be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n see_v sect._n 73._o 79._o and_o who_o may_v have_v a_o formedon_n see_v in_o the_o discend_a sect_n 76._o and_o he_o ground_v that_o upon_o reason_n for_o that_o that_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o fee_n simple_a may_v be_v of_o copyhold_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o as_o well_o as_o fee_v simple_a as_o well_o it_o may_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n for_o every_o great_a contain_v his_o less_o and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o other_o case_n as_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o to_o hold_v plea_n in_o his_o court_n of_o all_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o other_o action_n and_o then_o one_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v give_v in_o case_n where_o it_o lie_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o the_o grantee_n may_v hold_v plea_n of_o that_o but_o if_o a_o new_a action_n be_v frame_v which_o be_v not_o in_o experience_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n but_o be_v give_v after_o by_o statute_n the_o grant_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o copyhold_a be_v no_o tenement_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o gift_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o that_o shall_v be_v very_o well_o intend_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n as_o it_o be_v use_v and_o 4._o h._n 7._o 10._o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n by_o deed_n the_o donee_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o deed_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o land_n so_o morgan_n and_o maxells_n case_n commentary_n 26._o and_o so_o of_o office_n honour_n dignity_n and_o copyhold_a also_o and_o dyer_n 2_o and_o 3._o phil_n and_o mary_n 114._o 61._o it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o copyhold_a land_n have_v be_v devisable_a by_o copy_n in_o tail_n and_o so_o it_o be_v plead_v 2_o and_o 3_o eliz._n dyer_n 192._o b._n and_o when_o a_o lesser_a estate_n be_v extract_v out_o of_o a_o great_a that_o shall_v be_v direct_v and_o order_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o for_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la and_o 15._o h_o 8._o b._n title_n tenement_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n it_o be_v say_v for_o law_n that_o tail_n may_v be_v of_o a_o copyhold_a and_o that_o formedon_n may_v well_o lie_v of_o that_o in_o descend_a by_o protestation_n to_o sue_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o formedon_n in_o descend_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o good_a by_o all_o the_o justice_n for_o though_o that_o formedon_n in_o descender_n be_v not_o give_v but_o by_o statute_n yet_o now_o this_o writ_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o this_o have_v be_v a_o custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o demandant_n shall_v recover_v by_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o like_a matter_n in_o essex_n m._n 28._o h._n 8._o and_o fitz._n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n afterward_o and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o when_o custom_n have_v create_v such_o inheritance_n and_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v descendable_a than_o the_o law_n shall_v direct_v the_o descent_n according_a to_o the_o maxim_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o incident_a to_o every_o estate_n discendable_a and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la of_o a_o copyhold_a estate_n 4._o coke_n 22._o a._n browne_n case_n b._n and_o there_o 28._o a._n gravener_n and_o tedd_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o allesley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n be_v that_o copyhold_a land_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o any_o one_o in_o fee_n simple_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o grant_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v within_o the_o custom_n for_o be_v that_o estate_n tail_n or_o fee_n simple_a conditional_a that_o be_v within_o the_o custom_n so_o he_o may_v grant_v for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n by_o the_o same_o custom_n for_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a include_v all_o and_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n to_o he_o that_o may_v do_v the_o great_a it_o can_v be_v but_o the_o less_o be_v lawful_a and_o over_o he_o say_v that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v put_v to_o his_o real_a action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o all_o these_o case_n a_o copyholder_n may_v have_v plaint_n with_o protestation_n to_o prosecute_v in_o â—…re_n of_o the_o same_o action_n and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n of_o copyhold_a land_n for_o that_o that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v hold_v of_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o this_o estate_n may_v be_v create_v as_o well_o by_o cepit_fw-la extra_fw-la manus_fw-la domini_fw-la as_o by_o surrender_n and_o then_o there_o be_v not_o any_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n but_o it_o be_v as_o if_o rent_n be_v new_o grant_v in_o tail_n but_o he_o say_v there_o may_v be_v a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o he_o do_v not_o insist_v upon_o the_o custom_n but_o upon_o this_o ground_n that_o if_o the_o custom_n warrant_v the_o great_a estate_n which_o be_v the_o fee_n simple_a the_o less_o shall_v be_v include_v in_o that_o and_o he_o do_v not_o argue_v but_o intend_v that_o it_o will_v be_v admit_v that_o descent_n of_o copyhold_a land_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o entry_n nor_o surrender_n of_o that_o nor_o shall_v make_v discontinuance_n so_o pray_v judgement_n and_o â—…rne_n harris_n the_o young_a sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v
a_o fee_fw-mi simple_a conditional_a and_o not_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v if_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o coneurt_v and_o change_v fee_n simple_a conditional_a of_o copyhold_a into_o a_o estate_n tail_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o estate_n tail_n within_o this_o statute_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n at_o all_o for_o littleton_n say_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n these_o estate_n be_v fee_n simple_a conditional_a and_o for_o that_o can_v be_v by_o prescription_n also_o he_o say_v that_o copyhold_a estate_n be_v so_o base_a a_o estate_n that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o copy_n holder_n have_v no_o remedy_n but_o only_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o as_o to_o littleton_n who_o say_v that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o formedon_n in_o discend_a to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o heir_n which_o have_v fee_n simple_a conditional_a may_v have_v it_o by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o this_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o as_o it_o appear_v by_o 4._o ed._n 2._o formedon_n 50._o 10._o ed._n 2._o formedon_n 55._o and_o by_o bendlowe_n in_o the_o lord_n barkleys_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n 239._o b._n by_o benlose_v where_o it_o be_v say_v by_o he_o that_o a_o formedon_n in_o discender_n be_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o in_o a_o special_a case_n where_o a_o assize_n of_o mortdancester_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o issue_n that_o be_v if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v a_o sonn_n and_o his_o wife_n die_v and_o after_o that_o he_o take_v another_o wife_n and_o land_n be_v give_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o second_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v and_o they_o have_v another_o sonn_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v and_o a_o stranger_n abate_v there_o he_o say_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n the_o young_a soon_o can_v not_o have_v a_o assize_n of_o mortdancester_n and_o for_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n in_o discend_a which_o be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o write_v found_v upon_o his_o case_n see_v 10_o of_o ed._n 2._o formedon_n 55._o and_o for_o that_o when_o littleton_n speak_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n of_o copyhold_a that_o aught_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o fee_n tail_n which_o may_v be_v fee_fw-mi simple_a conditional_a and_o so_o littleton_n may_v be_v reconcile_v 〈◊〉_d will_v well_o agree_v with_o himself_o also_o it_o seem_v that_o copyhold_n be_v ouâ—â—f_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o ancient_a time_n this_o be_v base_a estate_n and_o not_o more_o in_o reputation_n then_o villinage_n and_o also_o if_o such_o a_o estate_n than_o may_v be_v create_v of_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v perpetual_a and_o no_o mean_n to_o bar_v it_o for_o surrender_v of_o that_o do_v not_o make_v any_o discontinuance_n and_o recovery_n be_v not_o know_v till_o 12._o ed._n 4._o and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o name_n of_o copyholder_n be_v not_o well_o know_v for_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o be_v call_v tenant_n in_o villinage_n and_o tenant_n by_o copy_n be_v but_o a_o new_a term_n see_v fitzherberts_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la 12._o b._n and_o the_o old_a tenor_n fol._n 2._o and_o bracton_n lib._n 2._o charter_n 8._o in_o gift_n make_v to_o servant_n call_v they_o villain_n and_o sokeman_n and_o in_o the_o old_a tenor_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o lord_n may_v expel_v they_o and_o upon_o this_o he_o infer_v that_o if_o it_o be_v so_o baseâ—_n tenure_n though_o it_o be_v of_o land_n and_o tenement_n yet_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o and_o also_o by_o a_o second_o reason_n that_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o this_o shall_v extend_v to_o any_o land_n but_o only_a to_o those_o which_o be_v free_a land_n for_o the_o party_n be_v call_v donee_n and_o feoffee_n and_o the_o will_n of_o the_o giver_n shall_v be_v observe_v according_a to_o the_o form_n in_o the_o charter_n of_o his_o gift_n manifest_o express_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o such_o land_n of_o which_o a_o gift_n may_v be_v make_v and_o also_o the_o statute_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o donee_n levy_v a_o fine_a that_o in_o right_n it_o shall_v be_v nothing_o by_o which_o also_o it_o appear_v as_o to_o he_o it_o seem_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o such_o land_n of_o which_o a_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v and_o also_o for_o a_o three_o reason_n which_o be_v the_o great_a inconvenience_n which_o will_v ensue_v upon_o it_o for_o then_o the_o donee_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o dispose_v of_o that_o nor_o give_v that_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n nor_o her_o issue_n and_o also_o the_o lord_n shall_v loose_v his_o signiory_n for_o the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v of_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o not_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o heydens_n case_n 3_o coke_n 8._o a._n that_o when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n alter_v the_o service_n tenure_n interest_n of_o the_o land_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o tenant_n there_o the_o general_a word_n of_o such_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o copy-holders_n see_v the_o opinion_n of_o manwaod_a chief_a baron_n there_o and_o he_o agree_v that_o admit_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n that_o then_o surrender_n shall_v not_o make_v discontinuance_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n his_o client_n see_v hill_n and_o vpchars_n case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v adjourn_v until_o the_o first_o saturday_n of_o the_o next_o term_n see_v hillari_n 7._o jacobi_n in_o this_o book_n in_o replevin_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_v between_o the_o same_o party_n see_v also_o pasche_n 9_o jacobi_n 149._o hillary_n 1610._o 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n wallop_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n and_o murray_n clark_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v doctor_n playford_n be_v chaplain_n of_o the_o king_n accept_v a_o benefice_n of_o presentation_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o after_o he_o accept_v another_o of_o presentation_n of_o the_o king_n without_o any_o dispension_n both_o be_v above_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la if_o the_o first_o benefice_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o chapter_n 13._o or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n for_o if_o that_o be_v void_a by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o second_o benefice_n without_o dispensation_n than_o this_o remain_v a_o long_a time_n void_a so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o present_v by_o lap_n and_o present_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o provide_v that_o he_o which_o be_v chaplain_n to_o a_o earl_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n may_v purchase_v licence_n or_o dispensation_n to_o receive_v have_v and_o keep_v two_o benefice_n with_o cure_n provide_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o king_n chaplain_n to_o who_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n to_o give_v any_o benefice_n or_o promotion_n spiritual_a to_o what_o number_n soever_o it_o be_v to_o accept_v and_o receive_v the_o same_o without_o incur_v the_o danger_n penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n in_o this_o statute_n comprise_v upon_o which_o the_o question_n be_v if_o by_o this_o last_o proviso_n chaplain_n of_o the_o king_n have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n above_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o the_o presentation_n of_o a_o common_a person_n may_v accept_v another_o benefice_n with_o cure_n over_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n also_o of_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o king_n without_o dispensation_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n by_o which_o the_o first_o church_n be_v make_v void_a be_v and_o be_v it_o enact_v that_o if_o any_o parson_n or_o parson_n have_v one_o benefice_n withcure_fw-mi of_o soul_n be_v of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o eight_o pound_n or_o above_o accept_v and_o take_v any_o other_o with_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o that_o then_o and_o immediate_o after_o such_o possession_n have_v thereof_o the_o first_o benefice_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v void_a see_v holland_n case_n 4._o cook_n 75._o a._n this_o case_n be_v not_o argue_v but_o the_o point_n only_o open_v by_o dodridge_n sergeant_n
of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o day_n give_v for_o the_o argument_n of_o that_o till_o the_o next_o term_n hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n tresham_n against_o lamb_n lewes_n tresham_n be_v plaintiff_n in_o waste_n against_o john_n lamb_n the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v the_o defendant_n have_v make_v waste_n in_o sow_v and_o plough_v ancient_a meadow_n the_o which_o he_o have_v let_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o year_n in_o rushton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n and_o sow_v it_o with_o woade_n and_o pray_v estrepement_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n chapter_n 13._o and_o upon_o examination_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o land_n let_v be_v pasture_n and_o meadow_n the_o pasture_n be_v ridge_n and_o furrow_n but_o have_v be_v mow_v and_o use_v for_o meadow_n for_o diverse_a year_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n plough_v and_o sow_v that_o with_o woade_n but_o this_o which_o have_v be_v ancient_a meadow_n he_o use_v that_o as_o meadow_n and_o do_v not_o convert_v that_o to_o arable_a land_n but_o the_o judge_n will_v not_o grant_v any_o estrepement_n to_o the_o pasture_n for_o that_o it_o be_v ridge_n and_o furrow_n and_o it_o be_v no_o ancient_a meadow_n although_o that_o have_v be_v mow_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o the_o ancient_a meadow_n they_o grant_v a_o writ_n of_o esterpement_n but_o foster_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v to_o sow_v woade_o for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v against_o common_a right_n and_o the_o fume_n and_o smell_v of_o that_o be_v offensive_a and_o infectious_a but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o sow_v corn_n he_o agree_v as_o above_o and_o for_o the_o execute_v the_o writ_n of_o estrepement_n they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o take_v if_o need_v be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n against_o those_o which_o make_v the_o waste_n hang_v the_o action_n and_o may_v commit_v they_o if_o they_o will_v not_o obey_v he_o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o you_o shall_v cause_v to_o keep_v which_o shall_v be_v intend_v in_o safety_n but_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n trench_v or_o drain_v that_o be_v no_o waste_v as_o it_o be_v now_o of_o late_a time_n adjudge_v where_o if_o the_o lessee_n take_v any_o of_o the_o reasonable_a boot_n that_o the_o law_n allow_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o waste_n nor_o estrepement_n shall_v be_v grant_v see_v fitzherberts_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la 59_o m._n if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o year_n this_o be_v assett_n but_o if_o he_o devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n or_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v this_o shall_v be_v no_o asset_n until_o the_o land_n be_v sell_v and_o the_o money_n for_o which_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v shall_v be_v assett_n a_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o pay_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n at_o such_o a_o feast_n next_o after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v omit_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la so_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v which_o shall_v be_v the_o next_o feast_n at_o which_o the_o money_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v after_o the_o date_n and_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o be_v no_o perfect_a issue_n and_o for_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la have_v no_o power_n to_o proceed_v upon_o it_o and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v otherwise_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a issue_n though_o that_o another_o thing_n have_v be_v mistake_v see_v dyer_n 9_o eliz._n 260._o 24._o and_o see_v before_o the_o same_o term_v here_o the_o king_n pardon_v a_o man_n attaint_n for_o give_v a_o false_a verdict_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v at_o another_o time_n empanel_v upon_o any_o jury_n for_o though_o that_o the_o punishment_n be_v pardon_v yet_o the_o gild_n remain_v hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n james_n versus_fw-la reade_n the_o case_n be_v the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n where_o there_o be_v diverse_a copy-holders_n for_o life_n and_o be_v also_o seize_v of_o eight_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o another_o manor_n in_o which_o the_o copy-holders_n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v common_a and_o after_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n to_o one_o and_o the_o eight_o acre_n to_o another_o and_o a_o copyholder_n put_v in_o his_o beast_n into_o the_o eight_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o in_o trespass_n bring_v against_o he_o by_o the_o patentee_n of_o the_o eight_o acre_n he_o prescribe_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o manor_n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o copy-holders_n to_z have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v eight_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o further_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v copyholder_n for_o his_o life_n by_o grant_n after_o the_o say_a unity_n of_o possession_n in_o the_o king_n and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n if_o action_n against_o which_o the_o say_a unity_n of_o possession_n be_v plead_v upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n seem_v that_o though_o that_o prescription_n be_v plead_v that_o the_o common_a be_v extinct_a but_o it_o seem_v also_o to_o they_o that_o by_o special_a plead_n he_o may_v have_v be_v help_v and_o save_v his_o common_a for_o this_o be_v common_a appendant_a see_v 4._o coke_n tirringhams_n case_n 37._o 6._o hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n cartwright_n against_o gilbert_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o be_v and_o perform_v a_o arbitrement_n to_o be_v make_v the_o arbitrator_n award_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v make_v submission_n and_o shall_v acknowledge_v himself_o sorry_a for_o all_o transgression_n and_o word_n at_o or_o before_o the_o next_o court_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o p._n and_o for_o the_o not_o performance_n of_o that_o award_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v this_o suit_n and_o the_o defendant_n in_o bar_n of_o this_o plead_v that_o at_o the_o say_v next_o court_n he_o go_v to_o the_o court_n to_o make_v his_o submission_n and_o to_o acknowledge_v himself_o grieve_v according_a to_o the_o award_n and_o be_v there_o ready_a to_o have_v perform_v it_o but_o further_o he_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o there_o to_o accept_v it_o upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o coke_n and_o foster_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v do_v as_o much_o as_o be_v to_o be_v do_v of_o his_o part_n and_o for_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o there_o ready_a to_o accept_v the_o defendant_n be_v discharge_v for_o this_o submission_n be_v personal_a and_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v they_o friend_n and_o for_o that_o both_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o be_v present_a but_o walmesley_n and_o warburton_n seem_v that_o it_o may_v have_v be_v very_o well_o make_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o well_o as_o a_o man_n may_v submit_v himself_o to_o a_o arbitrement_n of_o a_o man_n which_o be_v absent_a for_o this_o be_v only_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o show_v himself_o sorrowful_a for_o the_o trespass_n and_o word_n which_o he_o have_v make_v and_o speak_v and_o it_o be_v not_o argue_v but_o adjourn_v till_o the_o next_o term_n and_o the_o justice_n move_v the_o party_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o that_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o trifle_a suit_n hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610_o in_o the_o common_a bench._n sir_n edward_n ashfeild_n sir_n edward_n ashfeild_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sir_n edmund_n and_o subscribe_v that_o with_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n and_o in_o debt_n bring_v upon_o that_o he_o plead_v it_o be_v not_o his_o deed_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o he_o may_v well_o plead_v that_o for_o it_o appear_v to_o they_o that_o he_o be_v not_o name_v edmund_n and_o the_o original_n against_o he_o be_v command_v edward_n otherwise_o edmund_n and_o this_o be_v not_o good_a for_o a_o man_n can_v have_v two_o christian_a name_n and_o if_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o edmund_n and_o the_o sheriff_n arrest_v he_o by_o capias_fw-la that_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v against_o he_o but_o if_o he_o have_v a_o name_n give_v to_o he_o when_o he_o be_v christen_v and_o another_o when_o he_o be_v confirm_v he_o shall_v be_v call_v and_o know_v by_o the_o name_n give_v unto_o he_o at_o the_o time_n
have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o offender_n in_o park_n for_o hunt_v in_o two_o park_n 13_o h._n 7â—12_n and_o 8_o ed._n 4._o 〈◊〉_d one_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o trespass_n make_v at_o several_a time_n and_o so_o one_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o diverse_a contract_n 11_o h._n 6._o 24._o by_o martin_n 3_o h._n 6._o trespass_n 3_o h._n 4._o but_o he_o argue_v that_o in_o real_a or_o mix_v action_n as_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n for_o several_a ward_n or_o one_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o several_a church_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a fitz._n ward_n 52._o 3._o h._n 6._o 52._o and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o chapter_n 34._o by_o express_a word_n give_v the_o same_o remedy_n to_o grantee_n of_o reversion_n that_o the_o grantor_n themselves_o have_v and_o the_o grantor_n without_o question_n may_v have_v a_o action_n if_o he_o have_v not_o grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n sturgis_n against_o dean_n see_v t._n 65._o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n ten_o pound_n within_o ten_o day_n after_o his_o return_n from_o jerusalem_n the_o plaintiff_n prove_v that_o he_o have_v be_v there_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o ten_o day_n bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o obligation_n without_o make_v of_o any_o proof_n that_o he_o have_v be_v there_o and_o if_o that_o be_v good_a or_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v proof_n of_o that_o before_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n this_o be_v the_o question_n and_o also_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v proof_n than_o what_o manner_n of_o proof_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o haughton_n that_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v true_a and_o be_v not_o refer_v to_o any_o certain_a and_o particular_a manner_n of_o proof_n as_o before_o what_o shall_v be_v do_v or_o how_o the_o proof_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o party_n may_v bring_v his_o action_n and_o the_o other_o party_n may_v take_v his_o issue_n upon_o the_o do_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v prove_v &_o the_o trial_n of_o that_o shall_v be_v proof_n sufficient_a and_o in_o his_o count_n he_o need_v not_o to_o aver_v that_o he_o have_v be_v there_o see_v 10_o ed._n 4._o 11._o b._n c._n 15_o ed._n 4._o 25._o 7_o r._n 2._o bar_n 241._o and_o here_o also_o the_o proof_n if_o any_o shall_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v within_o ten_o day_n the_o which_o can_v be_v make_v by_o jury_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o choke_n in_o 10_o ed._n 4._o 11._o b._n though_o that_o he_o agree_v that_o when_o a_o man_n may_v speak_v of_o proof_n general_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v proof_n by_o jury_n for_o that_o that_o this_o be_v the_o most_o high_a proof_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o gregory_n case_n 6_o coke_n 20._o a._n and_o 10_o ed._n 4._o 11._o b._n but_o of_o the_o other_o part_n it_o be_v say_v by_o shirley_n sergeant_n that_o true_a it_o be_v that_o proof_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o defendant_n as_o the_o case_n be_v in_o 10_o ed._n 4._o 11._o that_o then_o such_o proof_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v bring_v his_o action_n before_o that_o the_o defendant_n may_v by_o possibility_n bring_v his_o action_n but_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o make_v the_o proof_n there_o he_o ought_v to_o prove_v that_o before_o that_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v his_o folly_n that_o he_o will_v bring_v his_o action_n before_o he_o have_v prove_v that_o but_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o to_o make_v any_o other_o proof_n but_o only_o by_o the_o bring_n of_o his_o action_n but_o the_o lord_n coke_n take_v exception_n to_o the_o plead_n for_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o aver_v in_o his_o replication_n that_o he_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n but_o general_o that_o such_o a_o day_n he_o return_v from_o thence_o and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v return_v from_o a_o place_n when_o he_o be_v not_o at_o the_o same_o place_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v near_o the_o place_n or_o in_o the_o skirt_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v adjourn_v see_v the_o beginning_n of_o that_o trinity_n 8._o jacobi_n 462._o a._n mich._n 13._o 200._o and_o 204._o hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n wickenden_n against_o thomas_n the_o case_n be_v this_o 2._o executor_n be_v joint_o make_v in_o a_o will_n refuse_v one_o of_o they_o release_v a_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n and_o after_o before_o the_o ordinary_a refuse_v to_o administer_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o release_n be_v administration_n and_o for_o that_o he_o have_v make_v his_o election_n and_o then_o the_o refusal_n come_v too_o late_o and_o so_o be_v void_a bedell_n against_o bedell_n in_o waste_v the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n make_v his_o will_n refuse_v and_o of_o that_o make_v two_o executor_n and_o devise_n his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o his_o death_n upon_o trust_n that_o they_o shall_v permit_v a._n to_o enjoy_v that_o during_o and_o to_o take_v all_o the_o profit_v all_o the_o term_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v and_o if_o he_o â—ied_v within_o the_o term_n then_o that_o b._n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o so_o with_o other_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o tail_n one_o of_o the_o executor_n refuse_v to_o prove_v the_o will_n or_o administer_v and_o also_o to_o accept_v the_o term_n the_o other_o executor_n prove_v the_o will_n &_o administer_v the_o good_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o lease_n and_o that_o assign_v to_o a._n according_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o and_o after_o that_o he_o in_o reversion_n in_o tail_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n against_o the_o executor_n which_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o he_o prove_v all_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o before_o the_o assignment_n and_o that_o before_o that_o no_o waist_n be_v make_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o wave_a of_o one_o executor_n be_v good_a and_o though_o that_o he_o may_v after_o administer_v as_o the_o book_n of_o 21._o ed._n 4._o be_v for_o that_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o companion_n preserve_v his_o authority_n where_o be_v 2_o or_o more_o but_o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o executor_n and_o he_o refuse_v and_o the_o ordinary_a grant_n administration_n to_o another_o he_o can_v then_o administer_v again_o and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n cite_v that_o one_o roll_n make_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n which_o then_o be_v the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o they_o write_v their_o letter_n to_o the_o ordinary_a witness_v that_o they_o be_v employ_v in_o great_a business_n and_o can_v not_o intend_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a will_n and_o that_o for_o that_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v free_a of_o that_o and_o that_o the_o ordinary_n will_v commit_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o say_a testator_n to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n and_o this_o sufficient_a refusal_n and_o upon_o that_o the_o ordinary_a commit_v the_o administration_n according_o and_o to_o the_o plead_n that_o no_o waist_n be_v make_v before_o the_o assignment_n they_o all_o agree_v that_o this_o be_v good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v for_o this_o time_n a_o man_n sell_v his_o land_n upon_o a_o condition_n and_o after_o take_v a_o wife_n condâ—…_n and_o die_v the_o heir_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v yet_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v so_o if_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v break_v before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n if_o he_o have_v not_o enter_v for_o he_o have_v but_o title_n of_o entery_n hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n as_o yet_o doctor_n husseys_n case_n moor_n against_o doctor_n hussey_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o many_o other_o ward_n in_o ravishement_n of_o ward_n the_o case_n be_v the_o ward_n of_o moor_n be_v place_v at_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o liberal_a science_n and_o be_v marry_v by_o the_o wife_n of_o doctor_n hussey_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_a wife_n which_o she_o have_v by_o a_o former_a husband_n and_o for_o that_o moor_n bring_v this_o writ_n against_o doctor_n hussey_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o minister_n which_o marry_v they_o and_o all_o
or_o gelding_n and_o no_o more_o and_o because_o the_o beast_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o narration_n aforesaid_a specify_v over_o and_o above_o the_o aforesaid_a other_o three_o mare_n or_o gelding_n the_o aforesaid_a time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o &c_n &c_n the_o grass_n then_o grow_v there_o eat_v and_o the_o common_a of_o pasture_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n overcharge_v and_o do_v damage_n to_o the_o say_v robert_n there_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n in_o his_o own_o right_n do_v well_o avow_v and_o the_o aforesaid_a john_n phillips_n as_o bailiff_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a pargiter_n do_v well_o acknowledge_v the_o take_n of_o the_o beast_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n and_o just_o etc._n etc._n they_o then_o do_v damage_n there_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n kenrick_n say_v that_o neither_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n for_o the_o reason_n before_o allege_v the_o take_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a beast_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n can_v just_o avow_v nor_o the_o aforesaid_a john_n phillips_n as_o bailiff_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a pargiter_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o take_n of_o the_o beast_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n just_o can_v acknowledge_v because_o by_o protestation_n that_o he_o the_o say_v robert_n kenrick_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n the_o say_a robert_n kenrick_n now_o have_v and_o at_o the_o aforesaid_a time_n of_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n have_v in_o the_o say_a message_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v not_o nor_o use_v to_o have_v or_o be_v accustom_v every_o year_n at_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n call_v lammas_n day_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o next_o feast_n of_o the_o parification_n than_o next_o follow_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n only_o for_o three_o horse_n mare_n or_o gelding_n and_o not_o more_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n phillips_n above_o have_v allege_v for_o plea_n the_o say_a robert_n kenrick_n say_v that_o he_o long_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o beast_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o king_n sutton_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o king_n sutton_n and_o astrop_n in_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a whereof_o the_o aforesaid_a message_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n be_v and_o at_o the_o aforesaid_a time_n of_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a house_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o of_o the_o take_n and_o likewise_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_n land_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o king_n sutton_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o say_v robert_n kenrick_n so_o of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a appear_v seize_v the_o say_v robert_n before_o the_o say_a time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n put_v his_o beast_n aforesaid_a which_o then_o be_v the_o proper_a beast_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n kenrick_n upon_o the_o aforesaid_a house_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n lie_v and_o rise_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n to_o eat_v the_o graf_v there_o grow_v in_o the_o say_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n call_v great_a green_n parcel_n etc._n etc._n the_o grass_n in_o the_o same_o then_o grow_v feed_v and_o the_o aforesaid_a beast_n be_v in_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a until_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n phillips_n the_o aforesaid_a four_o day_n of_o august_n the_o seven_o year_n aforesaid_a at_o king_n sutton_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a at_o great_a greene_n parcel_n etc._n etc._n take_v the_o say_v beast_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n kenrick_n and_o those_o unjust_o detain_v against_o surety_n and_o pledge_n until_o etc._n etc._n as_o he_o above_o against_o those_o complain_n and_o this_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o verify_v whereof_o and_o from_o which_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n phillips_n the_o take_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a beast_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n etc._n etc._n further_o acknowledge_v the_o say_v robert_n kenrick_n demand_v judgement_n and_o his_o damage_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o take_n and_o unjust_a detain_v of_o those_o beast_n to_o be_v adjudge_v unto_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n phillips_n say_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a plea_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n kenrick_n above_o in_o the_o bar_n avow_v plead_v and_o matter_n therein_o contain_v be_v very_o insufficient_a in_o law_n just_o to_o avoid_v the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n and_o the_o say_v john_n from_o just_a acknowledge_v the_o take_n of_o the_o beast_n aforesaid_a to_o have_v and_o shut_v up_o and_o that_o he_o to_o the_o say_a plea_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n aforesaid_a plead_v have_v no_o need_n not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v hold_v to_o answer_v and_o this_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o aver_v whereof_o for_o default_n of_o a_o sufficient_a plea_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n kenrick_n in_o this_o part_n the_o say_a robert_n and_o john_n as_o before_z demand_v judgement_n and_o return_v of_o the_o beast_n aforesaid_a together_o with_o their_o damage_n etc._n etc._n to_o they_o to_o be_v adjudge_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n kenrick_n in_o respect_n he_o have_v sufficient_a matter_n in_o law_n just_o to_o avoid_v the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a john_n from_o just_o acknowledge_v the_o take_n of_o the_o say_a beast_n to_o be_v shut_v out_o as_o above_o allege_v which_o he_o be_v reaoy_n to_o verify_v which_o true_o matter_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n do_v not_o answer_v according_a to_o their_o verify_n they_o altogether_o refuse_v to_o admit_v as_o before_o and_o demand_v judgement_n and_o their_o damage_n occasion_v by_o the_o take_n and_o unjust_a detain_v of_o the_o say_a beast_n to_o be_v adjudge_v to_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o because_o etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o plead_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o freeholder_n prescrib_n to_o have_v common_a in_o parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o six_o horse_n and_o other_o cattle_n in_o certain_a land_n from_o lammas_n to_o candlemas_n &_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v use_v to_o have_v the_o say_a parcel_n of_o land_n in_o several_a to_o his_o own_o use_n from_o candlemas_n to_o lammas_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o that_o the_o say_a lord_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o say_a parcel_n of_o land_n for_o horse_n only_o and_o not_o more_o and_o the_o lord_n unjust_o put_v in_o other_o beast_n than_o the_o say_v three_o horse_n in_o the_o say_a parcel_n of_o land_n and_o surcharge_v the_o common_a and_o the_o freeholder_n distrayn_v they_o do_v damage_n and_o the_o lord_n bring_v a_o replevin_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o prescription_n be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o that_o freeholder_n claim_v that_o as_o common_a without_o number_n in_o his_o several_a soil_n the_o grantee_n can_v exclude_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n 12_o h._n 8._o brooke_n so_o of_o he_o which_o have_v common_a fish_n in_o the_o several_a of_o another_o he_o can_v exclude_v he_o which_o have_v the_o several_a 18_o h._n 6._o 16._o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o prescription_n the_o 55._o where_o be_v prescription_n that_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n shall_v be_v exclude_v from_o his_o common_a for_o part_n of_o the_o year_n for_o there_o the_o other_o claim_v all_o the_o vesture_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o may_v well_o exclude_v the_o lord_n but_o not_o when_o he_o claim_v it_o but_o as_o common_a but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o by_o law_n by_o the_o commoner_n consent_v they_o may_v order_v that_o their_o great_a cattle_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o in_o such_o field_n only_o until_o such_o a_o feast_n and_o after_o that_o for_o sheep_n and_o swine_n and_o this_o be_v good_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o 46_o ed._n 3._o 25._o and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o such_o prescription_n to_o have_v common_a and_o to_o exclude_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v not_o good_a and_o he_o say_v that_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v between_o whyte_n of_o shirland_n 31_o eliz._n and_o in_o
cletherwoods_n case_n of_o the_o middle_a temple_n but_o he_o say_v that_o prescription_n to_o have_v all_o the_o vesture_n of_o the_o land_n be_v good_a for_o such_o a_o time_n and_o at_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n foster_n justice_n seem_v that_o the_o prescription_n be_v good_a and_o may_v have_v reasonable_a beginning_n that_o be_v by_o grant_n as_o if_o they_o have_v common_a together_o and_o they_o agree_v that_o one_o shall_v have_v all_o for_o one_o part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o the_o other_o for_o another_o part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v good_a to_o which_o coke_n answer_v that_o that_o can_v be_v by_o prescription_n to_o have_v that_o as_o common_a and_o at_o another_o day_n coke_n cite_v shirland_n and_o whites_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v 26_o of_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o be_v prescription_n to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o exclude_v the_o lord_n to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o place_n and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v void_a prescription_n and_o also_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n between_o chimery_n and_o fist_n where_o prescription_n be_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v feed_v but_o for_o so_o many_o cattle_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o prescription_n be_v not_o good_a to_o exclude_v the_o lord_n but_o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v the_o first_o crop_n or_o the_o first_o vesture_n of_o another_o land_n and_o it_o be_v good_a and_o with_o that_o agree_v the_o resolution_n in_o kiddermisters_n case_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n warburton_n justice_n say_v that_o this_o prescription_n be_v not_o for_o the_o exclude_v of_o the_o lord_n but_o for_o their_o good_a order_n of_o their_o land_n according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o 46_o ed._n 3_o 25._o before_o cite_a that_o the_o great_a cattle_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o feed_v and_o after_o that_o the_o sheep_n coke_n say_v that_o if_o it_o have_v appear_v by_o the_o plead_n that_o all_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o lord_n ought_v to_o be_v common_a and_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v enclose_v part_n and_o enjoy_v that_o in_o several_a the_o freeholders_n and_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n which_o have_v common_a over_o all_o the_o residue_n and_o exclude_v the_o lord_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v good_a by_o prescription_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v see_v 15_o ed._n 2._o fitzherbert_n prescription_n 51._o and_o afterward_o in_o trinity_n term_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n this_o case_n be_v move_v again_o and_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v as_o this_o plead_v be_v judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o move_v the_o party_n to_o replead_v pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n portington_n against_o rogers_n trin._n 8._o jacobi_n rot._n 3823._o mary_n portington_n bring_v a_o trespass_n against_o robert_n rogers_n trespass_n and_o other_o defendant_n for_o the_o break_n of_o her_o house_n and_o close_a upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o special_a verdict_n find_v the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n three_o daughter_n and_o make_v his_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o by_o that_o devise_v certain_a land_n to_o the_o young_a daughter_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o elder_a daughter_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o middlemost_a daughter_n in_o tail_n with_o proviso_n that_o if_o my_o say_a daughter_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n before_o enamed_a to_o who_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o possession_n or_o remainder_n of_o in_o or_o to_o the_o say_a land_n limit_v or_o appoint_v by_o this_o my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n or_o to_o the_o heir_n before_o mention_v of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v joint_o or_o several_o by_o themselves_o or_o together_o with_o any_o other_o willing_o apparent_o and_o advise_o conclude_v and_o agree_v to_o or_o for_o the_o do_v or_o execution_n of_o any_o act_n or_o devise_v whereby_o or_o wherewith_o the_o say_a premise_n so_o to_o they_o entail_v as_o aforesaid_a or_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n thereof_o or_o any_o estate_n or_o remainder_n thereof_o shall_v or_o may_v by_o any_o way_n or_o mean_n be_v discontinue_v alien_v or_o put_v away_o from_o such_o person_n or_o person_n and_o their_o heir_n or_o any_o of_o they_o contrary_a to_o my_o intent_n and_o meaning_n in_o this_o my_o will_n otherwise_o then_o for_o a_o jointure_n or_o shall_v willing_o or_o advise_o commit_v or_o do_v any_o act_n or_o thing_n whereby_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o shall_v not_o or_o may_v not_o descend_v remain_v or_o come_v to_o such_o person_n and_o in_o such_o sort_n and_o order_n as_o i_o have_v before_o limit_v and_o appoint_v by_o this_o my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n than_o i_o will_v limit_v declare_v and_o appoint_v that_o then_o my_o say_a daughter_n or_o daughter_n or_o other_o the_o say_a person_n or_o person_n before_o name_v and_o every_o of_o they_o so_o conclude_v and_o agree_v to_o or_o for_o the_o do_v or_o execution_n of_o any_o such_o act_n or_o devise_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a shall_v immediate_o from_o and_o after_o such_o conclude_a and_o agree_v loose_a and_o forfeit_n and_o be_v utter_o bar_v and_o exclude_v of_o and_o from_o all_o and_o every_o such_o estate_n remainder_n and_o benefit_n as_o she_o or_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v might_n or_o ought_v just_o to_o have_v claim_n challenge_v and_o demand_v of_o in_o or_o to_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o such_o conclusion_n or_o agreement_n shall_v extend_v unto_o or_o concern_v in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o if_o she_o or_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v not_o be_v name_v nor_o mention_v in_o this_o my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o such_o person_n etc._n etc._n shall_v cease_v and_o determine_v etc._n etc._n and_o after_o that_o the_o young_a daughter_n take_v a_o husband_n and_o then_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n conclude_v and_o agree_v to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o so_o to_o bar_v the_o remainder_n and_o upon_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v the_o elder_a daughter_n enter_v and_o upon_o the_o entry_n bring_v this_o action_n and_o harris_n sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o condion_fw-la and_o not_o a_o limitation_n and_o he_o say_v that_o mew_n and_o scholiastica_n case_n be_v not_o adjudge_v against_o he_o see_v the_o commentary_n 412._o b._n and_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o for_o that_o that_o it_o come_v in_o defesan_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o then_o admit_v it_o be_v a_o condition_n it_o be_v not_o break_v for_o this_o conclusion_n and_o agreement_n be_v only_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o though_o that_o the_o wife_n be_v join_v yet_o be_v that_o for_o her_o benefit_n or_o prejudice_n that_o shall_v be_v intend_v only_o the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o he_o only_o shall_v be_v charge_v as_o in_o the_o 48_o ed._n 3_o 18._o husband_n and_o wife_n join_v in_o contract_n and_o the_o husband_n only_o bring_v action_n upon_o that_o and_o 45_o ed._n 3._o 11._o husband_n and_o wife_n join_v in_o covenant_n and_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o they_o both_o and_o it_o be_v abate_v for_o that_o shall_v charge_v the_o husband_n only_o 24_o ed._n 3._o 38_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n join_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o laborer_n and_o the_o writ_n abate_v and_o so_o in_o case_n of_o freehold_n as_o 15_o ed._n 4._o 29._o b._n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n join_v in_o pray_v aid_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o 48_o ed._n 3._o 12._o a._n statute_n merchant_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o they_o join_v in_o defeasan_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v defeasan_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 6._o the_o husband_n of_o the_o wife_n executrix_fw-la alien_n the_o term_n which_o be_v let_v to_o the_o testator_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o or_o his_o executor_n shall_v not_o alien_n and_o by_o baldwin_n by_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v for_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o word_n so_o here_o the_o agreement_n and_o conclusion_n be_v make_v by_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v be_v intend_v the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o and_o so_o out_o of_o the_o word_n and_o by_o consequence_n out_o of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o but_o he_o seem_v that_o the_o condition_n shall_v be_v void_a for_o the_o word_n conclude_v and_o agree_v be_v word_n uncertain_a for_o what_o
shall_v be_v say_v conclusion_n and_o agreement_n within_o the_o say_a provision_n and_o for_o that_o as_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v so_o uncertain_a as_o go_v about_o but_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v good_a yet_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a but_o to_o some_o purpose_n but_o not_o to_o restrain_v the_o daughter_n which_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o do_v lawful_a act_n as_o to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n or_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o mildmaye_v case_n 6_o coke_n 40._o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o she_o have_v as_o well_o power_n to_o dispose_v that_o by_o recovery_n as_o of_o fee_n simple_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o reversion_n remain_v in_o the_o giver_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 12_o ed._n 4._o 3._o for_o all_o lawful_a act_n make_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n as_o 44_o ed._n 3._o octavian_n lumbards_n case_n grant_v of_o rent_n for_o release_n of_o right_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n for_o there_o be_v four_o incident_n to_o a_o estate_n tail_n first_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o waste_n second_o that_o his_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v three_o that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o wife_n tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n four_o that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v suffer_v common_a recovery_n so_o that_o a_o condition_n which_o restrain_v he_o so_o that_o he_o can_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o his_o act_n and_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a act_n and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o issue_n as_o it_o be_v intend_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o intend_a recompense_n and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o woman_n covert_a or_o infant_n shall_v be_v conditional_a that_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o feoffment_n during_o their_o disability_n be_v good_a for_o that_o the_o law_n have_v then_o make_v they_o disable_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n so_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_a be_v good_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o confidence_n that_o be_v repose_v in_o they_o by_o the_o lessor_n and_o so_o conclude_v that_o the_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n which_o restrain_v tenant_n in_o taile_n general_o from_o alienation_n first_o be_v uncertain_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o word_n conclude_v and_o agree_v second_o for_o that_o it_o be_v against_o law_n &_o so_o void_a and_o for_o that_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n hutton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o argue_v that_o the_o verbal_a agreement_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v bind_v she_o notwithstanding_o the_o coverture_n for_o that_o that_o this_o be_v for_o her_o benefit_n for_o in_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a agreement_n she_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o herself_o and_o her_o heir_n and_o so_o docke_n the_o remainder_n and_o he_o agree_v the_o case_n put_v by_o the_o other_o part_n which_o concern_v freehold_n but_o he_o say_v in_o case_n of_o limitation_n of_o estate_n as_o if_o limitation_n be_v if_o a_o ring_n be_v tender_v by_o a_o woman_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o she_o and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o after_o that_o she_o and_o the_o husband_n tender_v the_o ring_n this_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a tender_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o act_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o 10._o h_o 7._o 20._o a._n a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a_o marry_a woman_n to_o be_v sell_v she_o may_v sell_v they_o to_o her_o husband_n and_o though_o that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o agreement_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o yet_o here_o be_v a_o act_n do_v in_o a_o praecipe_n bring_v against_o the_o wife_n and_o she_o vouch_v over_o for_o that_o be_v not_o only_o a_o agreement_n but_o a_o act_n execute_v upon_o which_o the_o estate_n limit_v to_o the_o elder_a sister_n shall_v take_v effect_n and_o the_o 2._o coke_n the_o 27._o a._n beckwith_n case_n if_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n join_v in_o a_o fine_a of_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o wife_n only_o without_o the_o husband_n may_v declare_v the_o use_n of_o that_o and_o he_o intend_v it_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v well_o at_o this_o day_n in_o case_n of_o devise_n and_o then_o the_o act_n shall_v be_v that_o the_o estate_n be_v limit_v to_o have_v beginning_n be_v make_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o young_a daughter_n which_o make_v the_o act_n shall_v be_v destroy_v and_o determine_v for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n than_o all_o the_o daughter_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o and_o this_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o they_o be_v the_o party_n which_o shall_v be_v restrain_v by_o the_o devise_n from_o alienation_n and_o also_o he_o cite_v wenlocke_v and_o hamond_n case_v cite_v in_o bractons_n case_n 3._o coke_n 20._o b._n where_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n devisable_v in_o burrough_n english_a have_v three_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n pay_v to_o his_o daughter_n and_o to_o his_o other_o son_n forty_o shilling_n within_o two_o year_n after_o his_o death_n the_o devisor_n make_v surrender_v according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n and_o die_v the_o elder_a son_n admit_v and_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n within_o the_o two_o year_n and_o adjudge_v that_o though_o the_o word_n payment_n make_v a_o condition_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n of_o devise_v the_o law_n construe_v that_o to_o a_o limitation_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v there_o give_v to_o be_v for_o that_o that_o be_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o condition_n then_o that_o shall_v descend_v upon_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o then_o it_o stand_v at_o his_o pleasure_n if_o the_o brother_n or_o sister_n shall_v be_v pay_v or_o not_o and_o 29._o assis_n 17._o cyte_n in_o nurse_n and_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n commentary_n 412._o b._n where_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devisable_v devise_v they_o to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v chaplain_n and_o single_a for_o his_o soul_n all_o his_o life_n so_o that_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o say_a tenement_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o same_o town_n to_o find_v a_o chaplain_n perpetual_a for_o the_o same_o tenement_n and_o die_v and_o adjudge_v that_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o condition_n of_o which_o the_o heir_n shall_v take_v advantage_n but_o limitation_n upon_o which_o the_o remainder_n shall_v take_v effect_n and_o also_o he_o cite_v s._n e._n clâ—ers_n case_n 6_o coke_n 18._o a._n b._n &_o 11_o h._n 7._o 17._o &_o pennants_n case_n 3_o coke_n 65._o a._n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o a_o condition_n to_o cease_v that_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v grantee_n of_o reversion_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o so_o he_o say_v in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n when_o the_o first_o estate_n be_v determine_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o limitation_n than_o he_o to_o who_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o and_o not_o the_o heir_n for_o as_o he_o intend_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n may_v as_o well_o cease_v by_o limitation_n of_o devise_n as_o term_v as_o in_o 15_o ed._n 4._o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o shall_v vest_n without_o entry_n and_o the_o freehold_n shall_v vest_n in_o he_o and_o 2_o and_o 3._o phil._n and_o mary_n dyer_n 127._o and_o 56._o fisher_n and_o warrens_n case_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o do_v such_o a_o act_n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o he_o in_o remainder_n may_v immediate_o enter_v there_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v take_v advantage_n though_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n for_o that_o that_o the_o estate_n determine_v there_o without_o reentry_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o case_n of_o wellock_n and_o hamond_n cite_v in_o barastons_n case_n be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o this_o for_o there_o the_o limitation_n be_v upon_o fee-simple_n and_o here_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o law_n have_v favourable_a respect_n to_o devise_n as_o in_o barastone_n case_n be_v alteration_n of_o word_n for_o the_o better_a exposition_n of_o that_o for_o shall_v be_v alter_v to_o shall_v and_o also_o see_v 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 335._o 29._o for_o the_o marshal_n of_o absurd_a word_n in_o a_o will_n for_o the_o expound_v of_o that_o and_o 18_o eliz._n cheek_n case_n he_o cite_v to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o
if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o her_o death_n to_o his_o son_n and_o the_o remainder_n to_o his_o say_a wife_n in_o fee-simple_n the_o husband_n of_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o always_o the_o judge_n have_v make_v such_o favourable_a construction_n of_o will_n that_o if_o estate_n devise_v by_o will_n may_v be_v create_v by_o act_n execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a by_o devise_n and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o conclusion_n and_o agreement_n be_v uncertain_a and_o so_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v void_a he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o uncertain_a as_o go_v about_o or_o resolve_v and_o determine_v a_o attempt_n or_o procure_v as_o in_o corbet_n case_n first_o of_o coke_n 83._o b._n or_o as_o attempt_v or_o endeavour_v as_o in_o germain_n and_o arscott_n case_n there_o cite_v fol._n 285._o a._n see_v 6_o coke_n 40._o a._n mildmaye_v case_n and_o also_o the_o word_n subsequent_a be_v repugnant_a that_o the_o estate_n tail_n shall_v cease_v as_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v dead_a and_o not_o otherwise_o which_o be_v absurd_a and_o repugnant_a for_o the_o estate_n tail_n do_v not_o determine_v by_o his_o death_n if_o he_o do_v not_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v more_o reasonable_a that_o the_o perpetuity_n in_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n for_o here_o the_o limitation_n depend_v upon_o agreement_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n certain_a upon_o which_o the_o issue_n may_v be_v join_v and_o also_o the_o condition_n do_v stand_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o it_o and_o recovery_n be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o for_o this_o destroy_v the_o estate_n tail_n and_o be_v only_o a_o consequent_a of_o it_o and_o not_o parcel_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o littleton_n say_v that_o a_o estate_n tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_n be_v good_a for_o that_o preserve_v the_o estate_n and_o also_o preserve_v formedon_n for_o he_o in_o reversion_n if_o there_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o with_o that_o agree_v 13_o h._n 7._o 23._o 24._o and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o point_n for_o his_o client_n for_o another_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o he_o cite_v 31_o edw._n 5._o fitz._n feoffment_n placito_fw-la the_o last_o and_o fitzherberts_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la last_v case_n and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o by_o shirley_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o agreement_n be_v void_a to_o the_o wife_n and_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o for_o a_o marry_a wife_n can_v countermand_v livery_n 21_o assis_n 25._o and_o if_o a_o woman_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n to_o enfeoff_v upon_o request_n make_v by_o she_o and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n she_o can_v make_v request_n after_o coverture_n 35_o assisarum_fw-la so_o that_o he_o intend_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o and_o not_o of_o the_o wife_n and_o yet_o he_o argue_v that_o declaration_n of_o a_o use_n by_o a_o marry_a wife_n shall_v be_v good_a according_a to_o beckwiths_n case_n but_o he_o say_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v for_o that_o that_o she_o be_v party_n to_o the_o recovery_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o as_o long_o as_o the_o record_n remain_v in_o force_n so_o long_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o also_o he_o argue_v that_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o wife_n conclude_v or_o agree_v to_o any_o act_n to_o make_v discontinuance_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n that_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v unlawful_a act_n and_o recovery_n be_v no_o unlawful_a act_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o restraint_n of_o the_o condition_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o arundels_n case_n 17_o eliz._n dyer_n 343._o and_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v a_o limitation_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o a_o condition_n and_o as_o well_o as_o a_o condition_n that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o suffer_v recovery_n be_v void_a so_o also_o be_v such_o limitation_n void_a and_o so_o it_o be_v intend_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n conditionalibus_fw-la and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o plead_n that_o the_o party_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o agreement_n for_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n suffer_v the_o young_a daughter_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n the_o which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o her_o estate_n be_v determine_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o agreement_n and_o conclusion_n so_o that_o the_o last_o word_n make_v the_o forfeiture_n for_o the_o first_o be_v not_o unlawful_a and_o before_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o recovery_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v determine_v and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n barker_n serjeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n for_o a_o will_n shall_v have_v favourable_a construction_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o a_o joyntenant_fw-fr may_v devise_v to_o his_o companion_n 49._o ed._n 3._o and_o fitz._n na._n bre._n exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la last_o case_n a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o marry_v that_o it_o shall_v remain_v over_o to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o wife_n marry_v and_o the_o son_n in_o remainder_n sue_v exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n and_o 34_o ed._n 3._o devise_n be_v to_o one_o for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o his_o sonn_n disturb_v he_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v over_o in_o tail_n upon_o disturbance_n he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n bring_v formedon_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v it_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o with_o that_o agree_v all_o the_o justice_n in_o 29_o assisarum_fw-la 17._o and_o wellock_n and_o hamond_n case_v cite_v in_o barastons_n case_v before_o and_o 18._o eliz._n dyer_n if_o land_n be_v limit_v to_o no_o three_o person_n by_o the_o devise_n than_o the_o heir_n shall_v enter_v for_o break_v the_o condition_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n and_o 13_o h._n 7_o 23._o and_o 24_o and_o 20_o h._n 7._o and_o 17_o eliz._n 343._o the_o earl_n of_o arundell_n case_n which_o condition_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o alien_a stand_v with_o his_o estate_n but_o not_o with_o fee_n simple_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o news_n and_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o point_n which_o as_o he_o say_v can_v be_v answer_v and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o that_o her_o estate_n tail_n shall_v cease_v as_o if_o she_o have_v be_v dead_a but_o as_o if_o she_o have_v not_o be_v name_v which_o be_v not_o so_o repugnant_a or_o absurd_a as_o the_o other_o and_o this_o compare_v to_o 34_o ed_n 3._o where_o the_o estate_n be_v limit_v till_o it_o be_v disturb_v and_o he_o also_o argue_v that_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n notwithstanding_o the_o coverture_n for_o when_o the_o estate_n be_v grant_v upon_o such_o condition_n he_o which_o have_v the_o estate_n shall_v take_v it_o subject_a to_o the_o condition_n as_o if_o two_o lessee_n be_v and_o one_o seal_n the_o counterpart_n only_o yet_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n contain_v in_o it_o and_o 33_o h._n 6._o 31._o a_o woman_n disavow_v to_o be_v executor_n notwithstanding_o that_o she_o be_v marry_v and_o if_o praecipe_n have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o default_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n and_o so_o she_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o waste_v make_v during_o the_o coverture_n and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n foster_v justice_n that_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n shall_v not_o cease_v by_o agreement_n or_o conclusion_n without_o entry_n for_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o inheritance_n and_o freehold_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o 33_o h._n 6._o 31._o which_o concern_v chattel_n and_o good_n and_o walmesley_n justice_n accord_v with_o he_o warburton_n justice_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n that_o the_o condition_n be_v good_a and_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o deliver_v his_o
opinion_n without_o argument_n coke_n chief_n justice_n that_o the_o agreement_n be_v void_a to_o a_o woman_n marry_v for_o than_o she_o be_v marry_v to_o a_o husband_n who_o in_o her_o life_n she_o can_v not_o contradict_v and_o a_o devise_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o she_o conclude_v or_o agree_v as_o this_o case_n be_v be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v a_o bare_a communication_n upon_o which_o the_o inheritance_n do_v not_o depend_v and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v twice_o adjudge_v 6_o in_o corbet_n case_n and_o germain_n case_n and_o arscots_n case_n and_o richells_n case_n in_o littleton_n it_o be_v upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v void_a but_o yet_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v if_o he_o alien_a and_o not_o if_o go_v about_o or_o intend_v or_o conclude_v or_o agree_v as_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o case_n in_o all_o our_o book_n as_o this_o second_o for_o that_o that_o the_o word_n be_v if_o they_o do_v any_o act_n that_o then_o the_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o this_o be_v repugnant_a for_o when_o the_o act_n be_v do_v than_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v and_o can_v cease_v but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v but_o a_o feoffment_n than_o the_o right_n have_v remain_v and_o he_o say_v that_o such_o a_o condition_n have_v be_v void_a before_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n conditionalibus_fw-la when_o it_o be_v but_o fee_n simple_a conditional_a be_v it_o a_o condition_n or_o a_o limitation_n and_o he_o say_v that_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n be_v of_o fine_a which_o be_v only_a discontinuance_n till_o the_o proclamation_n be_v past_a and_o if_o dead_a before_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o remitter_n in_o germain_n and_o arscott_n case_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o he_o go_v about_o or_o endeavour_v and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v void_a though_o that_o it_o be_v in_o devise_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o agreement_n or_o conclusion_n be_v so_o uncertain_a and_o may_v be_v well_o compare_v to_o that_o for_o here_o the_o estate_n shall_v cease_v by_o the_o agreement_n as_o well_o as_o it_o may_v cease_v by_o the_o go_n about_o also_o he_o seem_v that_o the_o freehold_n can_v cease_v without_o entry_n for_o if_o use_n can_v cease_v without_o entry_n as_o he_o intend_v much_o less_o a_o freehold_n can_v though_o it_o be_v by_o devise_n and_o he_o seem_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o limitation_n but_o a_o condition_n and_o judgement_n according_o if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v the_o next_o term_n and_o in_o trinity_n term_n than_o next_o ensue_a this_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o by_o dodridge_n sergeant_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o question_n to_o be_v dispute_v first_o if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n second_o if_o the_o recovery_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o that_o three_o admit_v that_o it_o may_v be_v break_v if_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o break_v it_o and_o to_o the_o first_o he_o seem_v that_o it_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n and_o such_o a_o limitation_n that_o well_o may_v be_v with_o the_o law_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o limitation_n it_o be_v agree_v in_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n commentary_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o judgement_n there_o be_v that_o if_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n appear_v that_o another_o shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o that_o and_o not_o the_o heir_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v but_o a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o that_o and_o for_o that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n mary_n the_o elder_a daughter_n to_o who_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o that_o and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o fitz._n na._n bre._n exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la last_o case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_n land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o she_o marry_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v over_o and_o after_o she_o marry_v and_o he_o in_o remainder_n sue_v by_o gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 2._o and_o 3._o p._n and_o m._n 127._o dyer_n jasper_n warrens_n case_n where_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n to_o bring_v up_o his_o sonn_n remainder_n over_o and_o agree_v to_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v this_o first_o point_n that_o it_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n second_o that_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a limitation_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o repugnancy_n in_o that_o as_o it_o be_v in_o corebt_n before_o cite_v for_o there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o go_v about_o for_o he_o agree_v that_o this_o be_v absolute_o uncertain_a and_o void_a and_o so_o be_v germin_n &_o arscots_n case_n where_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o go_v about_o but_o repugnant_a go_v about_o for_o he_o ought_v to_o go_v about_o and_o before_o discontinuance_n and_o then_o his_o estate_n shall_v be_v void_a from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o go_v about_o and_o before_o discontinuance_n but_o here_o it_o be_v upon_o conclude_v and_o agree_v plain_o and_o apparent_o and_o conclude_v and_o agree_v be_v issuable_a and_o a_o jury_n may_v try_v that_o and_o it_o will_v not_o invegle_v any_o man_n but_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v issue_n upon_o such_o uncertainty_n as_o go_v about_o or_o purpose_v but_o attornement_n and_o surrender_n be_v but_o agreement_n and_o yet_o be_v issuable_a and_o so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o in_o mildmaye_v case_n 6_o coke_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o condition_n that_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n be_v void_a for_o recovery_n be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o but_o here_o it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o in_o general_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o conclude_v or_o agree_v to_o alien_n or_o discontinue_n but_o that_o which_o can_v be_v a_o condition_n good_a in_o the_o particular_a may_v be_v good_a in_o the_o general_a as_o littleton_n case_n gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_n be_v good_a otherwise_o of_o fee_n simple_a with_o which_o 10_o h._n 7._o 11._o and_o 13_o h._n 7._o 23._o 24._o according_o three_o that_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o limitation_n condition_n that_o alienation_n and_o discontinuance_n be_v by_o recovery_n which_o be_v a_o lawful_a act_n and_o it_o be_v a_o privilege_n incident_a to_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o though_o that_o the_o agreement_n be_v make_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n during_o the_o coverture_n and_o so_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v levy_v a_o fine_a see_v 10_o h._n 7_o 13._o condition_n that_o if_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v express_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o levy_v a_o fine_a have_v be_v void_a and_o here_o this_o verbal_a agreement_n betwixt_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o three_o person_n shall_v be_v for_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o estate_n for_o this_o be_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o wife_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o husband_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o becwithes_n case_n 2._o coke_n before_o cite_v where_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n agree_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o connusee_fw-fr this_o be_v good_a declaration_n of_o the_o use_n though_o that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o during_o the_o coverture_n and_o can_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n for_o it_o be_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o wife_n though_o it_o be_v not_o by_o any_o indenture_n to_o declare_v the_o use_n of_o the_o fine_a so_o many_o act_n in_o the_o country_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v intend_v the_o act_n of_o the_o wife_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o husband_n as_o in_o the_o 17_o ed._n 3._o 9_o the_o abbot_n of_o peterborough_n case_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n grant_v rend_v for_o equality_n of_o partition_n and_o this_o shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n for_o it_o be_v her_o act_n as_o well_o as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o shall_v be_v intend_v for_o her_o benefit_n and_o so_o here_o by_o the_o recovery_n the_o wife_n shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a which_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n before_o and_o 34_o ed._n 3._o 42._o feoffment_n to_o a_o marry_a wife_n upon_o
can_v a_o copyholder_n which_o have_v so_o base_a a_o estate_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v so_o these_o mischief_n will_v ensue_v that_o be_v that_o this_o base_a estate_n shall_v be_v of_o better_a security_n than_o any_o estate_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o that_o for_o it_o can_v be_v levy_v of_o that_o also_o recovery_n can_v be_v suffer_v of_o that_o for_o there_o can_v be_v a_o recovery_n in_o value_n neither_o of_o land_n at_o the_o common_a law_n neither_o of_o customary_a land_n for_o they_o can_v be_v transfer_v but_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o littleton_n he_o agree_v and_o also_o 4_o ed._n 2._o which_o agree_v with_o this_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o stebenâ—eath_n a_o surrender_n be_v of_o copyhold_n land_n to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n but_o he_o say_v that_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n for_o then_o the_o estate_n have_v such_o operation_n that_o this_o settle_v a_o reversion_n and_o tenure_n betwixt_o the_o giver_n and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v but_o this_o can_v be_v of_o copyhold_n land_n for_o this_o can_v be_v hold_v of_o any_o but_o only_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o the_o other_o this_o estate_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o tenure_n and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o of_o some_o thing_n which_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o tenure_n estate_n tail_n may_v be_v but_o land_n may_v be_v entail_v but_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v so_o base_a that_o a_o estate_n tail_n can_v be_v derive_v out_o of_o it_o so_o that_o though_o that_o custom_n may_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n yet_o this_o can_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o fee-simple_n conditional_a and_o also_o he_o agree_v that_o they_o may_v have_v formedon_n in_o discend_a but_o it_o be_v the_o same_o formedon_n which_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n conditional_a before_o the_o statute_n will_v alien_a before_o issue_n but_o it_o be_v no_o estate_n tail_n with_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n before_o the_o statute_n and_o to_o the_o other_o matter_n of_o surrender_n that_o be_v the_o admittance_n of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n that_o do_v not_o conclude_v the_o court_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o lord_n barkleys_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n where_o the_o estate_n plead_v several_o by_o the_o party_n be_v not_o traverse_v by_o any_o of_o they_o and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o in_o trinity_n term_n next_o ensue_v by_o montague_n the_o king_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o question_n in_o the_o case_n first_o if_o copyhold_n land_n may_v be_v entail_v second_o admit_v that_o it_o may_v be_v entail_v if_o surrender_n make_v discontinuance_n three_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v remitter_n and_o to_o the_o first_o he_o seem_v that_o it_o may_v be_v entail_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o and_o first_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o that_o he_o say_v that_o littleton_n place_v that_o among_o his_o estate_n of_o freehold_n and_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o be_v a_o primitive_a estate_n and_o not_o derive_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o the_o creator_n of_o that_o but_o the_o mean_n to_o convey_v that_o after_o that_o it_o be_v cerate_v and_o what_o be_v create_v then_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o privilege_n and_o benefit_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o it_o and_o shall_v be_v nurse_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o the_o law_n always_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o he_o cite_v 24_o h._n 4._o 323._o by_o hankf_n bracton_n fitz._n na._n bre._n 12_o c._n and_o browne_n case_v 4._o coke_n which_o be_v not_o simple_o a_o estate_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o when_o it_o have_v gain_v the_o reputation_n of_o freehold_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v dirct_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o 2._o and_o 3._o p._n and_o ma._n dier_n 114._o 60._o allow_v copyhold_n estate_n to_o be_v entail_v and_o he_o say_v that_o no_o statute_n have_v more_o liberal_a exposition_n than_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o 45._o ed._n 3._o encumbrance_n shall_v not_o charge_v the_o issue_n entail_v also_o a_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la also_o a_o copyhold_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o buy_v of_o pretence_a right_n and_o it_o be_v always_o intend_v when_o a_o statute_n speak_v of_o land_n and_o tenement_n that_o copyhold_n land_n shall_v be_v within_o that_o and_o he_o say_v that_o all_o the_o objection_n which_o have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o contrary_a part_n be_v answer_v in_o heydon_n case_n but_o he_o rely_v upon_o that_o that_o every_o real_a inheritance_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o 4_o ed._n 2._o formedon_n lie_v of_o copyhold_n land_n 25_o ed._n 3._o 46._o estate_n tail_n be_v of_o a_o corrody_n and_o office_n which_o prove_v that_o copyhold_n be_v a_o real_a inheritance_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n 46_o ed._n 3._o 21._o gavelkinde_a land_n may_v be_v entail_v 6_o rich._n 2._o avowry_n 2._o 8._o rich._n 2._o 26._o copyholder_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o fee_n of_o a_o knight_n at_o parliament_n 22_o and_o 23._o eliz._n dier_n 373._o 13._o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v intayled_a and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o for_o that_o it_o be_v inheritance_n and_o time_n have_v apply_v they_o to_o a_o estate_n and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n hutton_n serjeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o copyhold_n land_n can_v be_v entail_v for_o that_o be_v but_o a_o customary_a estate_n and_o the_o law_n do_v not_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o it_o but_o only_o according_a to_o custom_n for_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n tail_n before_o the_o statute_n for_o then_o all_o be_v fee_fw-mi simple_a absolute_a or_o conditional_a that_o be_v either_o employ_v or_o by_o limitation_n which_o can_v be_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o for_o no_o action_n be_v maintainable_a by_o that_o but_o those_o which_o be_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n see_v fitzherbert_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la 12._o 13_o ed._n 3._o f._n prescription_n 29._o that_o it_o have_v no_o incident_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o estate_n at_o the_o common_a law_n without_o custom_n as_o dower_n see_v revett_v case_n and_o so_o be_v tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o descent_n of_o that_o to_o take_v away_o entry_n and_o so_o of_o other_o derivative_n and_o he_o seem_v that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o three_o reason_n apparent_a within_o the_o statute_n first_o that_o it_o be_v hard_a that_o giver_n shall_v be_v bar_v of_o their_o reversion_n but_o in_o case_n of_o copy-holds_a the_o giver_n have_v no_o remedy_n to_o compel_v the_o lord_n to_o admit_v he_o after_o the_o estate_n tail_n spend_v but_o only_o subpoena_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n may_v relieve_v himself_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o service_n for_o that_o the_o statute_n provide_v no_o remedy_n for_o he_o second_o that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v any_o land_n but_o those_o of_o which_o there_o be_v actual_a reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o those_o which_o pass_v by_o deed_n so_o that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o giver_n express_v in_o the_o charter_n may_v be_v observe_v and_o of_o which_o there_o may_v be_v a_o subdivision_n as_o lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n for_o there_o shall_v be_v always_o a_o reversion_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o donor_n and_o not_o of_o the_o lord_n also_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o provide_v for_o any_o but_o those_o for_o who_o the_o write_v in_o the_o formedon_n ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n lie_v and_o agree_v that_o for_o office_n and_o such_o like_a formedon_n lie_v if_o the_o party_n will_v admit_v estate_n tail_n to_o be_v discontinue_v also_o the_o statute_n intend_v those_o thing_n of_o which_o a_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v for_o the_o statute_n provide_v that_o the_o fine_a in_o his_o own_o right_n shall_v be_v nothing_o but_o by_o copyholder_n fine_a can_v be_v levy_v and_o for_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o
the_o street_n shall_v be_v devisable_a and_o he_o claim_v by_o force_n of_o a_o devise_v make_v according_a to_o that_o custom_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a that_o in_o one self_o same_o ancient_a town_n one_o house_n shall_v be_v devisable_a and_o another_o not_o and_o upon_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v amend_v so_o here_o custom_n that_o a_o copyholder_n may_v sell_v all_o the_o tree_n be_v inconvenient_a for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o this_o custom_n extend_v to_o any_o other_o but_o to_o he_o second_o this_o custom_n be_v against_o the_o common_a wealth_n for_o every_o custom_n ought_v to_o have_v preservation_n and_o maintenance_n and_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v here_o for_o when_o one_o copyholder_n have_v sell_v all_o the_o tree_n the_o successor_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o boot_n nor_o fire_n and_o so_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v pull_v down_o the_o house_n and_o so_o this_o tend_v to_o destruction_n and_o rest_v in_o the_o will_n of_o a_o man_n if_o he_o will_v destroy_v or_o not_o and_o this_o be_v inconvenient_a that_o such_o power_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o one_o which_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n as_o in_o 14._o ed._n 3._o bar_n 277._o copyholder_n plead_v custom_n of_o a_o manor_n that_o that_o copyholder_n which_o come_v first_o after_o a_o windfall_n fall_v shall_v have_v it_o and_o resolve_v to_o be_v void_a custom_n for_o that_o it_o rest_v in_o the_o will_n of_o a_o man_n if_o he_o will_v find_v that_o or_o not_o so_o in_o 5._o h._n 7._o 9_o custom_n that_o if_o one_o find_v beast_n do_v damage_n that_o he_o may_v distrain_v they_o and_o have_v four_o penny_n for_o his_o damage_n and_o adjudge_v void_a custom_n for_o the_o damage_n be_v nncertaine_a and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v certain_a and_o 19_o eliz._n dyer_n 358._o 46._o custom_n that_o all_o devise_n and_o lease_n grant_v for_o more_o than_o six_o year_n be_v mere_o void_a forthwith_o be_v a_o void_a custom_n because_o contrary_a to_o common_a reason_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o one_o which_o have_v fee_n simple_a so_o 2_o hen._n 4._o 24._o custom_n that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n shall_v not_o use_v their_o common_a till_o the_o lord_n put_v in_o his_o beast_n be_v void_a for_o it_o shall_v not_o depend_v on_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o lord_n can_v grant_v copyhold_n estate_n in_o reversion_n for_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o nomination_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o for_o that_o the_o custom_n shall_v be_v void_a three_o the_o copyholder_n have_v prescribe_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o estate_n and_o do_v not_o cohere_v with_o his_o estate_n that_o be_v that_o lessee_n for_o life_n shall_v cut_v the_o tree_n for_o he_o have_v but_o a_o special_a property_n in_o that_o and_o not_o the_o â—bsolute_a property_n and_o it_o be_v like_a to_o a_o case_n in_o 19_o ed_n 3_o feoffment_n 68_o and_o 19_o assize_n 9_o where_o commander_n of_o a_o hospital_n prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n which_o have_v have_v the_o same_o office_n have_v use_v to_o make_v lease_n for_o life_n and_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o prior_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v void_a and_o so_o by_o consequence_n the_o lease_n be_v void_a for_o the_o commander_n have_v no_o estate_n to_o make_v it_o so_o in_o forsâ—_n and_o hemlings_n case_n 4._o coke_n and_o 3_o ed._n 3._o f._n dat._v custom_n that_o a_o marry_a wife_n may_v make_v a_o will_n be_v void_a for_o it_o do_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o quality_n of_o her_o person_n so_o here_o it_o be_v not_o with_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a estate_n than_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o it_o be_v perpetual_a freehold_n to_o that_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v no_o great_a estate_n then_o for_o life_n for_o the_o copyholder_n have_v only_o make_v nomination_n but_o he_o which_o be_v nominate_v be_v not_o admit_v so_o that_o the_o tenant_n have_v no_o great_a estate_n nor_o the_o lord_n have_v grant_v great_a estate_n then_o for_o life_n but_o admit_v that_o he_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n with_o a_o remainder_n for_o life_n to_o he_o to_o who_o the_o nomination_n be_v make_v yet_o he_o can_v do_v such_o a_o act_n and_o for_o that_o the_o cut_n down_o of_o the_o tree_n shall_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n by_o custom_n by_o which_o the_o estate_n be_v create_v and_o copyhold_a land_n be_v not_o as_o other_o land_n which_o if_o they_o be_v let_v for_o life_n at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o tenant_n be_v dispunishable_a for_o waste_v till_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n for_o it_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o lessor_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o such_o a_o person_n which_o will_v make_v waist_n and_o for_o that_o as_o the_o benefit_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o copyholder_n remain_v so_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o be_v abridge_v and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n haughton_n sergeant_n seem_v the_o contrary_a for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o custom_n ought_v to_o be_v reasonable_a and_o if_o they_o be_v general_o inconvenient_a they_o can_v be_v reasonable_a and_o to_o the_o first_o exception_n to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v a_o new_a custom_n that_o be_v that_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o be_v only_a tenant_n in_o possession_n without_o say_v without_o remainder_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o case_n to_o that_o he_o think_v if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o copyholder_n have_v such_o privilege_n that_o he_o may_v nominate_v his_o successor_n it_o be_v not_o material_a and_o to_o the_o lessen_v of_o the_o fine_a that_o be_v find_v very_o certain_a for_o he_o that_o be_v nominate_v at_o the_o first_o require_v admittance_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n refuse_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v admit_v for_o such_o a_o fine_a that_o the_o homage_n assess_v and_o so_o it_o be_v find_v and_o that_o be_v very_o certain_a and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o that_o this_o be_v a_o special_a verdict_n also_o he_o agree_v as_o before_o that_o custom_n ought_v to_o be_v reasonable_a and_o if_o it_o be_v general_o inconvenient_a though_o it_o be_v not_o mischievous_a yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a and_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 40_o assis_n 37._o custom_n to_o devise_v the_o tenement_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o street_n be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o that_o custom_n can_v be_v in_o one_o particular_a place_n certain_a and_o also_o he_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o windfall_n for_o that_o tend_v to_o charge_v the_o lord_n 3_o eliz._n dyer_n 299._o 57_o 58._o custom_n to_o have_v herriot_n the_o best_a beast_n and_o if_o that_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o way_n before_o seizure_n than_o the_o lord_n may_v seize_v and_o take_v the_o beast_n of_o any_o other_o man_n there_o arise_v and_o lie_v down_o to_o his_o own_o proper_a use_n and_o the_o custom_n hold_v void_a and_o unreasonable_a so_o the_o custom_n in_o 20_o h._n 7._o to_o have_v so_o much_o for_o every_o pound-breach_n be_v void_a but_o this_o custom_n be_v mere_o between_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o custom_n have_v make_v that_o discendable_a inheritance_n and_o also_o may_v have_v reasonable_a beginning_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v benefit_n for_o that_o that_o be_v his_o fine_a for_o the_o admittance_n of_o he_o which_o be_v nominate_v and_o custom_n have_v create_v other_o estate_n as_o grant_v to_o he_o and_o he_o be_v good_a by_o the_o custom_n and_o so_o the_o case_n of_o 21_o ed._n 4._o and_o 22_o ed._n 4._o before_o cite_v for_o the_o turn_n of_o plough_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o his_o neighbour_n so_o the_o custom_n if_o the_o lord_n feed_v the_o beast_n of_o his_o tenant_n that_o he_o may_v fold_v they_o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o first_o custom_n to_o make_v nomination_n be_v good_a and_o to_o the_o second_o custom_n he_o agree_v that_o bare_a copyholder_n for_o life_n can_v not_o prescribe_v to_o cut_v and_o sell_v all_o the_o tree_n no_o more_o than_o custom_n that_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v devise_v as_o 35_o h._n 6._o but_o here_o the_o tenant_n have_v perpetuity_n in_o his_o estate_n and_o may_v nominate_v his_o successor_n and_o as_o well_o as_o the_o common_a law_n allow_v tenant_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a to_o make_v waste_n so_o may_v custom_n allow_v tenant_n for_o life_n with_o such_o nomination_n power_n to_o cut_v and_o sell_v the_o tree_n also_o he_o intend_v admit_v the_o custom_n not_o good_a
by_o hull_n 9_o h._n 4_o be_v 59_o but_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v such_o be_v that_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o inheritance_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o herlackendens_n case_n 4_o coke_n where_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o bargainee_n have_v several_a interest_n in_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o tree_n and_o by_o the_o write_n by_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o manor_n they_o be_v not_o reunite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o freehold_n again_o and_o then_o the_o cut_n and_o sell_v be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o so_o no_o waste_v to_o make_v forfeiture_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o be_v adjourn_v see_v the_o beginning_n fol._n trinity_n 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n as_o yet_o doctor_n hunfreys_n case_n see_v hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n between_o francis_n moor_n esquire_n plaintiff_n against_o doctor_n hussey_n and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n robert_n wakeman_n clark_n and_o many_o other_o defendant_n dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n doctor_n hussey_n that_o a_o marry_a wife_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o chapter_n 35._o by_o which_o the_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n be_v give_v that_o which_o before_o the_o statute_n be_v only_o trespass_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n alter_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o proceed_n and_o in_o penalty_n of_o judgement_n and_o he_o think_v that_o this_o writ_n be_v form_v upon_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o marry_a wife_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n if_o the_o defendant_n can_v satisfy_v for_o the_o marriage_n he_o must_v abjure_v the_o realm_n or_o shall_v have_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n which_o go_v near_o to_o every_o man_n next_o unto_o his_o life_n the_o love_n of_o his_o country_n and_o liberty_n and_o those_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v against_o a_o marry_a wife_n and_o he_o ground_v his_o argument_n upon_o these_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v any_o person_n which_o have_v no_o property_n in_o any_o good_n nor_o power_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o first_o the_o statute_n provide_v that_o if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v satisfy_v if_o not_o that_o then_o he_o shall_v abjure_v the_o realm_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o statute_n intend_v those_o that_o have_v property_n and_o by_o possibility_n may_v satisfy_v but_o a_o woman_n can_v for_o her_o marriage_n be_v a_o gift_n of_o all_o her_o good_n personal_a to_o her_o husband_n see_v for_o that_o fox_n and_o girtbrookes_n case_n commentary_n second_o the_o statute_n provide_v new_a form_n of_o proceed_n for_o if_o the_o ward_n or_o any_o of_o the_o party_n die_v hang_v the_o writ_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v but_o it_o shall_v be_v revive_v by_o resummons_n by_o or_o against_o the_o executor_n of_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o which_o have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v executor_n shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o a_o marry_a wife_n can_v make_v a_o will_n and_o by_o consequence_n can_v make_v executor_n see_v coke_n 6._o a._n forse_n and_o hemblin_n case_n 3_o ed._n 3._o devise_v 13._o 4_o h._n 6._o 6._o and_o if_o the_o executor_n have_v no_o asset_n than_o the_o statute_n give_v remedy_n against_o the_o heir_n three_o the_o statute_n intend_v to_o give_v action_n against_o he_o which_o may_v have_v possession_n of_o the_o ward_n the_o which_o a_o marry_a wife_n can_v have_v for_o her_o possession_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n he_o against_o who_o the_o action_n be_v give_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v fidei_fw-la possessor_n and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o though_o that_o the_o wife_n marry_v can_v by_o any_o possibility_n have_v sufficient_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n yet_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v sufficient_a he_o shall_v answer_v for_o his_o wife_n as_o in_o 48_o ed._n 3._o 26._o and_o 17_o h._n 6._o a_o marry_a wife_n shall_v be_v attach_v by_o the_o good_n of_o the_o husband_n he_o say_v that_o there_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v answerable_a by_o the_o husband_n but_o this_o be_v only_o to_o make_v he_o to_o appear_v but_o he_o against_o who_o the_o action_n be_v give_v by_o this_o statute_n ought_v to_o have_v property_n and_o in_o such_o case_n a_o marry_a wife_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v as_o in_o the_o same_o parliament_n westminster_n 2._o chapter_n 25._o be_v provide_v that_o if_o a_o disseisor_n fail_v of_o record_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v in_o assize_n for_o this_o be_v the_o speedy_a remedy_n but_o if_o a_o marry_a wife_n plead_v a_o record_n and_o fail_v of_o that_o to_o the_o jury_n she_o shall_v not_o be_v imprison_v though_o that_o the_o assize_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n or_o against_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n be_v receive_v see_v 1._o 3_o ass_n 1_o 44_o ass_n 3._o 17._o as_o 19_o 11_o h._n 4._o also_o the_o statute_n of_o conjunctim_fw-la feoffatis_fw-la fol._n 99_o which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a king_n ed._n 3._o in_o which_o time_n the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o be_v make_v and_o be_v contemporary_a with_o the_o same_o statute_n by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o if_o any_o plead_v joyntenancy_n which_o be_v find_v against_o he_o in_o the_o assize_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n and_o 16_o assize_n 8._o husband_n plead_v joyntenancy_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o maintain_v the_o exception_n which_o be_v find_v against_o they_o and_o resolve_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v imprison_v by_o this_o statute_n 21_o assize_n 28._o 31_o assize_n a._n according_o and_o he_o say_v there_o be_v not_o any_o precedent_n nor_o book_n of_o record_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n be_v maintain_v against_o a_o marry_a wife_n for_o ravishment_n after_o the_o coverture_n but_o for_o ravishment_n before_o the_o coverture_n see_v 6_o and_o 8._o ed._n 3._o and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v election_n if_o he_o will_v have_v the_o sufficiency_n come_v in_o question_n may_v but_o admit_v the_o defendant_n to_o be_v sufficient_a and_o then_o the_o imprisonment_n nor_o the_o abjuration_n shall_v not_o be_v inflict_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v some_o opinion_n 8_o ed._n 3._o 52._o and_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o party_n can_v alter_v the_o law_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o this_o shall_v extend_v to_o the_o wife_n the_o admittance_n of_o the_o party_n will_v not_o make_v that_o extend_v over_o the_o provision_n of_o that_o also_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o verdict_n be_v not_o perfect_a for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o fonnd_v by_o who_o the_o ward_n be_v marry_v but_o only_o that_o he_o appear_v marry_v and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o for_o that_o it_o may_v be_v that_o he_o be_v marry_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n nor_o to_o have_v the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o 22_o r._n 2._o damage_n 130_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o inquire_v by_o who_o he_o be_v marry_v and_o also_o the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o he_o be_v marry_v or_o not_o than_o the_o verdict_n shall_v be_v conditional_a and_o the_o judgement_n also_o and_o all_o the_o precedent_n be_v he_o appear_v marry_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n may_v stand_v harris_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v judgement_n and_o he_o suppose_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n what_o judgement_n he_o will_v harris_n have_v for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v damage_n and_o the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o it_o remain_v in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n what_o judgement_n he_o will_v have_v that_o be_v upon_o the_o statute_n for_o to_o have_v the_o corporal_a punishment_n or_o allow_v the_o defendant_n to_o be_v sufficient_a and_o so_o to_o have_v judgement_n for_o the_o damage_n and_o the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n without_o any_o imprisonment_n or_o abjuration_n as_o in_o 29_o ed._n 3._o 24._o and_o 8_o ed._n 3._o 52._o where_o
that_o the_o husband_n be_v subject_a to_o that_o then_o by_o consequence_n it_o be_v intend_v that_o all_o person_n which_o be_v chargeable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a by_o the_o statute_n and_o by_o the_o action_n which_o be_v form_v upon_o that_o and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o husband_n be_v chargeable_a and_o by_o consequence_n shall_v be_v chargeble_a by_o the_o statute_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o there_o will_v be_v difference_n between_o actual_a wrong_n and_o other_o which_o be_v come_v by_o omission_n and_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v the_o person_n which_o do_v the_o wrong_n than_o she_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o well_o by_o statute_n as_o she_o be_v before_o by_o the_o common_a law_n also_o she_o shall_v be_v outlawed_a and_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v that_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n shall_v be_v maintainable_a against_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n if_o they_o both_o be_v ravisher_n and_o also_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v ravisher_n before_o marriage_n and_o after_o take_v a_o husband_n the_o husband_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o damage_n and_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v imprison_v and_o by_o consequence_n shall_v be_v abjure_v also_o she_o may_v make_v a_o executor_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o husband_n but_o admit_v that_o she_o can_v not_o than_o the_o remedy_n be_v give_v against_o the_o heir_n and_o she_o shall_v be_v within_o this_o statute_n as_o well_o as_o other_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a king_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 1._o 37._o and_o shall_v be_v a_o disseisor_n with_o force_n and_o shall_v be_v imprison_v whether_o the_o husband_n join_v with_o she_o or_o not_o as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 16_o assize_n 7._o for_o all_o statute_n which_o provide_v for_o actual_a wrong_n a_o marry_a wife_n shall_v be_v intend_v within_o they_o as_o it_o be_v 9_o h._n 4._o 6._o but_o the_o plead_n of_o joyntenancy_n there_o the_o plea_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o so_o fail_v of_o record_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o ed._n 3._o as_o it_o be_v 16_o assize_n 8._o for_o the_o husband_n propound_v the_o exception_n but_o if_o the_o wife_n propound_v the_o exception_n than_o she_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o shall_v be_v imprison_v 21_o assize_n so_o if_o a_o marry_a wife_n make_v actual_a disseisin_n with_o force_n she_o shall_v be_v imprison_v 9_o h._n 4._o 7._o b._n 8_o ed._n 3._o 52._o 22_o ed._n 2_o damage_n 20._o 27_o h._n 6._o ward_n 118._o and_o so_o the_o precedent_n trinity_n 33_o h._n 8._o rot._n 347._o in_o a_o case_n between_o thomas_n earl_n of_o rutland_n against_o laurence_n savage_a and_o his_o wife_n in_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la the_o defendant_n make_v default_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o upon_o that_o he_o infer_v that_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v subject_a and_o charge_v with_o the_o damage_n and_o so_o it_o be_v take_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o eliz._n that_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o debt_n for_o the_o recusancy_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o the_o not_o payment_n of_o it_o as_o to_o the_o verdict_n it_o seem_v that_o this_o be_v good_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o ward_n be_v marry_v by_o the_o defendant_n as_o in_o 33_o ed._n 3._o verdict_n 48._o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o mulier_fw-la enter_v and_o resolve_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o bastard_n or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v nothing_o worth_a and_o in_o fulwoods_n case_n 4_o coke_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n acknowledge_v himself_o to_o be_v bind_v and_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o and_o so_o here_o though_o that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o ward_n be_v marry_v by_o these_o defendant_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o intend_v notwithstanding_o that_o nothing_o be_v find_v but_o only_o that_o he_o appear_v marry_v and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o case_n be_v solemn_o argue_v this_o term_n by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o be_v coke_n and_o walmesley_n warberton_n and_o foster_n and_o upon_o their_o selemn_a argument_n coke_n and_o walmesley_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o marry_a wife_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o warberton_n and_o foster_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o so_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o contrariety_n in_o opinion_n the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v trinity_n 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n burnham_n against_o bayne_n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n seize_v of_o divers_a land_n the_o half_a of_o they_o be_v extend_v by_o elegit_fw-la and_o before_o judgement_n be_v have_v against_o he_o a_o new_a elegit_fw-la award_v and_o if_o all_o the_o half_a which_o remain_v or_o but_o the_o half_a of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o all_o shall_v be_v extend_v be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o but_o the_o half_a of_o that_o which_o remain_v and_o not_o the_o half_a of_o all_o which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n but_o the_o half_a of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o elegit_fw-la and_o if_o all_o which_o remain_v be_v extend_v the_o extent_n shall_v be_v void_a by_o all_o the_o justice_n see_v 10._o ed._n 2_o execution_n 137_o 16._o e._n 2._o execution_n 118._o and_o here_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v a_o man_n have_v a_o rent_n of_o forty_o pound_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o two_o judgement_n in_o debt_n be_v have_v against_o he_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o sir_n thomas_n cambell_n and_o three_o judgement_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o half_a be_v first_o extend_v by_o elegit_fw-la upon_o the_o first_o judgement_n have_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o sir_n thomas_n cambell_n and_o after_o upon_o the_o judgement_n have_v at_o his_o suit_n the_o half_a of_o the_o residue_n be_v extend_v and_o after_o upon_o the_o judgement_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n all_o the_o residue_n be_v extend_v and_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o the_o extent_n be_v void_a for_o they_o ought_v to_o extend_v but_o the_o half_a of_o that_o which_o remain_v and_o that_o be_v but_o the_o four_o part_n trinity_n 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n trobervill_a against_o brent_n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v acknowledge_v and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n for_o life_n to_o which_o grant_v the_o lessee_n for_o year_n attorne_n the_o grantee_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o after_o surrender_v his_o estate_n the_o conusee_fw-fr extend_v the_o statute_n and_o distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n and_o in_o replevin_n avow_v for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o avowry_n be_v good_a agree_v that_o creditor_n may_v sue_v the_o executor_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o heir_n the_o debtor_n also_o but_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o execution_n with_o satisfaction_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o for_o such_o course_n in_o the_o exche_n quer_fw-fr note_v that_o no_o court_n of_o equity_n may_v examine_v any_o matter_n of_o equity_n equity_n after_o judgement_n which_o be_v precedent_n the_o judgement_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 4._o chapt_n 23._o trinity_n 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n hamond_n against_o jethro_n the_o case_n be_v this_o edward_z hamond_n be_v plaintiff_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bill_n against_o william_n jethro_n and_o the_o bill_n be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n bill_n memorandum_n that_o i_o william_n jethro_n do_v owe_v and_o be_o indebt_v unto_o edward_n hamond_n in_o the_o sum_n of_o ten_o pound_n for_o the_o payment_n whereof_o i_o bind_v myself_o etc._n etc._n in_o witness_n and_o after_o the_o in_o witness_n it_o be_v thus_o subscribe_v memorandum_n that_o the_o say_v william_n jethro_n be_v not_o compel_v to_o pay_v the_o say_v ten_o pound_n until_o he_o recover_v thirty_o pound_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o a._n b._n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o count_n be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o this_o subscription_n but_o this_o appear_v when_o the_o defendant_n pray_v hear_v of_o the_o bill_n the_o which_o be_v then_o enter_v verbatim_o of_o record_n and_o upon_o that_o the_o defendant_n demur_v in_o law_n harris_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n agree_v that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v harris_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o bill_n it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o count_n to_o enable_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o his_o action_n but_o that_o which_o be_v after_o in_o witness_n
manor_n hold_v in_o chief_a and_o of_o other_o manor_n and_o land_n hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o socage_n and_o have_v issue_n four_o son_n thomas_n william_n humphrey_n &_o richard_n and_o by_o his_o deed_n 12_o eliz._n covenant_n to_o convey_v these_o manor_n and_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o his_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n and_o after_o his_o disease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n and_o for_o such_o estate_n as_o shall_v be_v contain_v in_o such_o grant_n as_o he_o shall_v make_v they_o and_o after_o that_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o after_o that_o to_o the_o use_n of_o william_n his_o second_o sonn_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o humphrey_n his_o three_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o richard_n the_o four_o sonn_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoflment_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n and_o after_o that_o purchase_v eight_o other_o acre_n hold_v of_o another_o common_a person_n in_o socage_n and_o after_o make_v revocation_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n of_o some_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o land_n which_o be_v not_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o after_o that_o make_v his_o will_n and_o devise_n the_o land_n that_o he_o have_v purchase_v as_o before_o and_o all_o the_o other_o land_n whereof_o he_o have_v make_v the_o revocation_n to_o thomas_n his_o elder_a son_n &_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n for_o 500_o year_n provide_v that_o if_o he_o alien_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o william_n his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o the_o like_a proviso_n as_o before_o and_o after_o die_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o land_n whereof_o no_o revocation_n be_v make_v exceed_v two_o part_n of_o all_o his_o land_n thomas_n the_o elder_a son_n enter_v the_o 8._o acre_n purchase_v as_o before_o and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n of_o who_o this_o defendant_n claim_v these_o eight_o acre_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v they_o by_o william_n the_o second_o son_n and_o dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n intend_v dodridge_n that_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v for_o the_o 8._o acre_n purchase_v and_o if_o the_o devise_n of_o that_o be_v good_a or_o not_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o and_o to_o that_o the_o point_n be_v only_o a_o man_n which_o have_v land_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n and_o other_o land_n hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o socage_n convey_v by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n more_o than_o two_o part_n and_o after_o purchase_v other_o land_n and_o devise_n those_o if_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o self_n same_o case_n and_o between_o the_o same_o party_n and_o this_o judgement_n have_v be_v affirm_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o devise_n to_o thomas_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n for_o 500_o year_n be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o dispute_v it_o against_o these_o two_o judgement_n but_o to_o the_o other_o question_n he_o intend_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o devisor_n be_v not_o well_o able_a to_o do_v it_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o and_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o statute_n authorise_v two_o thing_n 1._o to_o execute_v estate_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o party_n for_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o child_n or_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o for_o that_o see_v 14._o eliz._n dyer_n and_o that_o may_v be_v do_v also_o by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n but_o this_o statute_n restrain_v to_o two_o part_n and_o for_o the_o three_o part_n make_v the_o conveyance_n void_a as_o touch_v the_o lord_n but_o the_o statute_n enable_v to_o dispose_v by_o will_n a_o part_n where_o he_o can_v dispose_v any_o part_n by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o special_a custom_n but_o the_o use_n only_o be_v deviseable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n &_o this_o be_v alter_v into_o possession_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o and_o then_o come_v the_o statute_n of_o 32._o and_o 34._o h._n 8._o and_o enable_v to_o devise_v the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n or_o which_o he_o purchase_v afterward_o for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o this_o land_n shall_v remain_v which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n make_v and_o if_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n do_v not_o remain_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n make_v sufficient_a shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o that_o but_o if_o the_o devisor_n purchase_v other_o land_n after_o he_o may_v those_o whole_o dispose_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v trin._n 26._o eliz._n between_n have_v and_o stacye_n that_o a_o man_n can_v convey_v two_o part_n of_o his_o land_n by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o devise_v the_o three_o part_n or_o any_o part_n so_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o also_o he_o rely_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o be_v have_v land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o butler_n &_o baker_n case_n that_o be_v that_o the_o statute_n imply_v two_o thing_n that_o be_v property_n and_o time_n of_o property_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n but_o here_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n the_o devisor_n be_v not_o have_v of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n for_o of_o those_o he_o be_v only_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o have_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n ought_v to_o be_v real_a enjoy_n and_o perfect_a have_v by_o take_v and_o not_o by_o retain_v though_o that_o in_o car_n case_n cite_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n rend_v extinct_a be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v wardship_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o sufficient_a have_v to_o make_v a_o devise_n void_a for_o any_o part_n also_o if_o the_o statute_n extend_v to_o all_o land_n to_o be_v after_o purchase_v the_o party_n shall_v never_o be_v in_o quiet_a and_o for_o that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v land_n which_o shall_v be_v purchase_v afterward_o for_o the_o statute_n be_v have_v which_o be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n and_o not_o which_o he_o shall_v have_v which_o be_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n and_o 4._o and_o 5_o p._n and_o m._n 158._o dyer_n 35._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o socage_n land_n assure_v that_o to_o his_o wife_n in_o jointure_n and_o 8._o year_n after_o purchase_n land_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n and_o devise_n two_o part_n of_o that_o and_o agree_v that_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n convey_v for_o jointure_n for_o this_o be_v convey_v before_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o other_o which_o agree_v with_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o though_o to_o the_o question_n what_o have_v the_o devisor_n it_o be_v have_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la insomuch_o that_o he_o have_v fee-simple_n expectant_a upon_o all_o the_o estate_n tail_n he_o intend_v that_o this_o be_v no_o have_v within_o the_o statute_n but_o that_o the_o statute_n intend_v such_o have_v of_o which_o profit_n arise_v and_o out_o of_o which_o the_o k._n or_o other_o lord_n may_v be_v answer_v by_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o profit_n which_o can_v be_v by_o he_o which_o have_v fee-simple_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n of_o which_o no_o rent_n be_v reserve_v and_o also_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o intendment_n shall_v have_v continuance_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o 40._o edw_n 3._o 37._o b._n in_o rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v reversion_n descend_v from_o his_o father_n and_o so_o have_v receive_v advancement_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o reversion_n depend_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o upon_o which_o no_o rent_n be_v reserve_v and_o so_o no_o advancement_n so_o of_o a_o conveyance_n within_o this_o statute_n ought_v such_o advancement_n to_o the_o young_a son_n which_o continue_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o binghams_n case_n 2_o coke_n that_o if_o a_o man_n convey_v land_n to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o he_o convey_v that_o over_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n for_o good_a consideration_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v this_o
be_v now_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o advancement_n ought_v to_o be_v continue_v until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n and_o so_o he_o say_v also_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v socage_n land_n and_o after_o sell_v to_o a_o stranger_n for_o good_a consideration_n his_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n this_o devise_n be_v now_o good_a for_o all_o for_o he_o have_v not_o any_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n houghton_n houghton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n he_o think_v the_o contrary_a and_o he_o argue_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o and_o 34._o of_o h._n 8._o man_n be_v disable_v to_o devise_v any_o land_n and_o for_o that_o they_o can_v provide_v for_o their_o wife_n child_n or_o for_o payment_n of_o their_o debt_n and_o for_o remedy_n to_o that_o feoffment_n to_o use_n be_v invent_v and_o then_o to_o dispose_v the_o use_n by_o their_o will_n and_o then_o experience_n find_v that_o to_o be_v inconvenient_a and_o then_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o transfer_v the_o use_n into_o possession_n and_o then_o neither_o use_n nor_o land_n be_v deviseable_a without_o special_a custom_n and_o then_o this_o be_v find_v to_o be_v mischievous_a after_o five_o year_n experience_n and_o then_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o make_v and_o where_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridg_n of_o those_o which_o do_v enfeoff_v their_o begotten_a son_n a_o feoffment_n by_o the_o father_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n be_v void_a for_o all_o now_o by_o this_o statute_n this_o be_v good_a for_o 2._o part_n and_o void_a only_o for_o the_o 3d_o part_n &_o that_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o lord_n but_o as_o to_o the_o party_n that_o be_v good_a for_o all_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o mights_n case_n 8_o coke_n then_o to_o consider_v in_o the_o case_n here_o if_o all_o thing_n concur_v that_o the_o statute_n require_v and_o to_o that_o here_o be_v a_o person_n which_o be_v actual_o seize_v of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o 12._o eliz._n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o person_n which_o then_o be_v have_v within_o the_o statute_n 2._o if_o here_o be_v such_o conveyance_n for_o advancement_n of_o his_o child_n as_o be_v intend_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o to_o that_o he_o seem_v that_o so_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o here_o be_v no_o execution_n to_o the_o young_a child_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v first_o limit_v to_o such_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o intend_v that_o this_o be_v no_o impediment_n second_o also_o there_o be_v a_o limitation_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_n will._n three_o also_o there_o be_v a_o limitation_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n to_o who_o he_o devise_v any_o estate_n by_o his_o will._n but_o these_o be_v no_o impediment_n for_o the_o last_o be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o devise_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o person_n know_v but_o mere_o contingent_a and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o remainder_n limit_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n for_o there_o the_o remainder_n be_v in_o abeiance_n but_o here_o it_o be_v only_o in_o contingency_n and_o nothing_o execute_v in_o interest_n till_o the_o contingency_n happen_v and_o the_o not_o have_v of_o a_o son_n at_o the_o time_n shall_v not_o make_v difference_n as_o in_o 38._o edw._n 3._o 26._o in_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n where_o the_o gift_n be_v in_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o stranger_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n may_v have_v formedon_n in_o remainder_n without_o mention_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n but_o here_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o devise_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n first_o convey_v which_o be_v hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v by_o act_n execute_v either_o by_o devise_n or_o by_o any_o of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v conjoin_v and_o it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v respect_v but_o the_o time_n of_o the_o value_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o testator_n do_v not_o mention_v any_o time_n but_o in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o save_v primor_fw-la seisin_n and_o livery_n to_o the_o king_n as_o if_o the_o man_n have_v 20_o l._n by_o year_n in_o socage_n and_o one_o acre_n in_o chief_a and_o make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o all_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a first_o to_o the_o livery_n and_o priâ—or_a seisin_n to_o the_o three_o part_n so_o if_o he_o make_v conveyance_n of_o the_o 20_o l._n by_o year_n and_o leave_v the_o say_a acre_n hold_v in_o chief_a to_o descend_v and_o after_o that_o purchase_n other_o land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o 20_o l._n land_n notwithstanding_o which_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n child_n or_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n for_o he_o have_v a_o full_a three_o part_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n which_o descend_v and_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o have_v of_o a_o dry_a reversion_n depend_v upon_o the_o estate_n tall_a be_v sufficient_a have_v within_o the_o word_n and_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o yet_o he_o agree_v the_o ease_n put_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o socage_n land_n and_o after_o alien_n his_o land_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n to_o a_o stranger_n bonafide_fw-la this_o be_v good_a so_o if_o he_o have_v make_v a_o reservation_n of_o his_o land_n hold_v in_o chief_a to_o himself_o for_o his_o life_n in_o so_o much_o that_o his_o estate_n in_o that_o end_v with_o his_o life_n and_o he_o remember_v the_o case_n cite_v in_o bret_n and_o case_n comment_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o manor_n in_o which_o he_o have_v nothing_o and_o after_o he_o purchase_v it_o and_o die_v the_o devise_n be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v by_o express_a name_n but_o when_o a_o man_n have_v dispose_v of_o two_o part_n of_o his_o land_n the_o statute_n do_v not_o enable_v he_o to_o devise_v the_o residue_n but_o he_o have_v do_v all_o and_o execute_v all_o the_o authority_n which_o the_o statute_n have_v give_v to_o he_o but_o he_o agree_v also_o that_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o such_o a_o thing_n of_o value_n which_o may_v make_v the_o three_o part_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n but_o it_o be_v uncertain_a as_o a_o hundred_o and_o the_o other_o thing_n of_o uncertain_a value_n contain_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n and_o also_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o remainder_n can_v not_o take_v effect_n insomuch_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v precedent_n and_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v alien_v and_o then_o dead_a without_o heir_n male_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o 9_o s._n rent_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v a_o date_n deed_n of_o feoffment_n of_o the_o same_o land_n make_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la by_o which_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n be_v only_o reserve_v and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v to_o demand_v more_o than_o be_v reserve_v by_o the_o deed_n see_v 4_o ed._n 2._o avowry_n 202._o 10._o h._n 7._o 20._o ed._n 4._o 7._o edw._n 4._o lung_n 5_o ed._n 4._o 22_o h._n 6._o 50._o this_o deed_n be_v without_o date_n and_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o it_o be_v make_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o 18._o of_o edw._n 1._o and_o also_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v aver_v to_o be_v make_v after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n 1_o for_o a_o write_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n check_v prescription_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o thing_n by_o grant_n before_o that_o he_o may_v claim_v by_o prescription_n for_o he_o can_v plead_v the_o grant_n insomuch_o it_o be_v before_o time_n of_o memory_n and_o a_o jury_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o and_o for_o that_o the_o plead_n before_o with_o the_o say_a averment_n be_v good_a if_o debt_n be_v due_a by_o obligation_n and_o another_o debt_n be_v due_a by_o the_o same_o obligation_n debtor_n to_o the_o same_o debtee_fw-mi of_o
for_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o then_o for_o the_o person_n also_o he_o intend_v that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o edw._n 1._o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n and_o to_o that_o 10._o h._n 6._o 130._o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o judgement_n in_o such_o case_n there_o give_v be_v void_a and_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la so_o 7_o h._n 6._o 30._o express_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v insomuch_o that_o none_o of_o the_o party_n be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o the_o king_n 4_o h._n 6._o 8._o 19_o edw._n 4._o 8._o 5._o edw._n 4._o 32_o h._n 6._o rot._n 27._o and_o he_o cite_v also_o michelburns_n case_v to_o be_v adjudge_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n 38_o eliz._n that_o they_o can_v not_o tender_v a_o plea_n in_o trospasse_n for_o trover_n and_o conversion_n if_o none_o of_o the_o party_n be_v of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o further_o he_o say_v that_o when_o a_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n and_o err_v in_o matter_n of_o proceed_n or_o in_o law_n there_o the_o execution_n make_v by_o force_n of_o their_o process_n shall_v be_v lawful_a but_o where_o the_o judgement_n be_v void_a by_o default_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o in_o this_o case_n there_o it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o 10_o h._n 6._o 13._o recovery_n of_o land_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n be_v void_a so_o formedon_n commence_v &_o judgement_n give_v upon_o that_o judice_fw-la before_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n void_a so_o 36_o h._n 6._o 32._o recovery_n of_o land_n in_o wales_n in_o this_o court_n be_v void_a and_o 8_o edw._n 4._o 6._o recovery_n of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la be_v avoidable_a by_o writ_n of_o deceit_n but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n before_o the_o judgement_n and_o recovery_n be_v absolute_o void_a and_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la for_o default_n of_o jurisdiction_n so_o in_o 9_o h._n 7._o 12._o b._n recovery_n of_o land_n in_o durham_n chester_n or_o lancaster_n here_o be_v void_a for_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v that_o void_a by_o express_a word_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n chap._n 3._o void_a and_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o before_o cite_v of_o warrant_n award_v by_o justice_n of_o peace_n he_o agree_v that_o insomuch_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o cause_n of_o felony_n and_o err_v only_o in_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o his_o proceed_n and_o so_o in_o all_o the_o other_o case_n which_o be_v put_v of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o also_o he_o agree_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n may_v be_v well_o maintain_v if_o such_o judgement_n which_o be_v void_a as_o it_o be_v in_o michelburns_n case_n for_o the_o party_n may_v admit_v the_o judgement_n to_o be_v but_o voidable_o if_o he_o will_n and_o to_o the_o exception_n to_o the_o plead_n that_o be_v that_o the_o authority_n be_v not_o prosecute_v 1_o postea_fw-la that_o be_v such_o a_o day_n which_o be_v before_o the_o judgement_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v good_a and_o that_o in_o the_o first_o the_o authority_n be_v very_o well_o prosecute_v in_o the_o 2_o postea_fw-la be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o other_o word_n that_o be_v such_o a_o day_n be_v but_o surplusage_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n peto_n against_o checy_n and_o sherman_n and_o their_o wife_n triâ—_n 9_o jacobi_n rot._n 1151._o in_o trespass_n and_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n make_v agreement_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o say_a trespass_n and_o ejectment_n with_o satisfaction_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o action_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o nicholls_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o agreement_n be_v no_o plea_n though_o it_o be_v say_v by_o keble_n in_o the_o 11._o h._n 7._o 13._o that_o though_o it_o be_v a_o plea_n in_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v action_n personal_a but_o wood_n deny_v that_o insomuch_o that_o inheritance_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v and_o in_o ejestione_n firm_a term_n shall_v be_v recover_v and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v speak_v and_o of_o this_o be_v wood_n express_o in_o the_o 13._o h._n 7._o 20._o b._n that_o in_o ejectione_n firm_a agreement_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o plea_n insomuch_o that_o the_o term_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v which_o be_v the_o thing_n in_o demand_n and_o there_o also_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o in_o waste_n bring_v against_o lessee_n for_o year_n in_o the_o tenet_n agreement_n be_v good_a plea_n and_o so_o vavasor_n intend_v if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o tenet_n but_o not_o if_o it_o be_v bring_v against_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o also_o he_o intend_v that_o by_o recovery_n in_o ejectione_n firm_a more_o shall_v be_v recover_v then_o the_o term_n only_o for_o by_o that_o the_o reversion_n shall_v be_v also_o reduce_v and_o for_o that_o the_o inheritance_n be_v draw_v in_o question_n and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o 11._o h._n 7._o 13._o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o plea_n in_o assize_n insomuch_o that_o there_o the_o freehold_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o intend_v that_o shall_v be_v no_o plea_n insomuch_o that_o more_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v then_o in_o assize_n for_o there_o the_o tenant_n only_o shall_v recover_v the_o freehold_n and_o his_o damage_n but_o here_o the_o term_n and_o the_o inheritance_n also_o be_v reduce_v and_o reve_v and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n also_o which_o be_v give_v in_o 11._o h._n 7._o 13._o b._n by_o fisher_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o bring_v debt_n for_o the_o rent_n behind_o the_o defendant_n can_v wage_v his_o law_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o action_n be_v personal_a but_o this_o be_v more_o high_a in_o his_o nature_n as_o it_o be_v there_o say_v and_o yet_o there_o nothing_o shall_v be_v recover_v but_o only_a damage_n for_o which_o a_o man_n may_v have_v satisfaction_n also_o he_o intend_v that_o it_o be_v not_o well_o plead_v that_o be_v that_o such_o agreement_n be_v have_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n and_o betwixt_o those_o shall_v be_v intend_v those_o two_o only_a and_o also_o ipsum_fw-la and_o alios_fw-la by_o his_o commandâ—ment_n and_o do_v not_o show_v that_o this_o be_v make_v by_o the_o other_o two_o by_o his_o commandment_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n shirley_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a and_o that_o shirley_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n be_v only_a trespass_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n and_o differ_v from_o a_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la but_o ejectione_n firm_a differ_v from_o predict_v infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la and_o lie_v against_o the_o immediate_a ejector_n but_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la lie_v against_o he_o which_o have_v title_n as_o he_o in_o reversion_n 7_o h._n 4._o 6._o b._n ejectione_n firm_a be_v bring_v by_o executor_n of_o land_n let_v to_o their_o testator_n for_o year_n upon_o out_v of_o the_o testator_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o edw._n 3._o chap._n 6._o which_o give_v action_n for_o the_o executor_n of_o good_n take_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o testator_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o also_o that_o process_n of_o outlawry_n lie_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a but_o in_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la only_a summons_n so_o it_o be_v 11._o h._n 7._o 13._o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o waste_n and_o this_o for_o there_o the_o process_n be_v distress_n and_o other_o special_a process_n but_o so_o be_v it_o not_o here_o but_o only_o the_o process_n which_o be_v in_o other_o general_a action_n of_o trespass_n and_o so_o be_v the_o express_a opinion_n of_o keble_n in_o 11._o h._n 7._o 13._o that_o in_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la that_o agreement_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o yet_o all_o these_o trench_n upon_o the_o realty_n and_o in_o ejectione_n firm_a if_o the_o term_n expire_v hang_v the_o action_n this_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o his_o damage_n otherwise_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v 20_o eliz._n that_o if_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a be_v bring_v at_o the_o common_a law_n of_o land_n in_o
be_v to_o be_v recover_v agreement_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n as_o in_o 47._o ed._n 3._o 24._o and_o 10._o ed._n 3._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n concord_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o 7._o ed._n 4._o 23._o in_o detinue_n for_o charter_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o in_o 6._o ed._n 6._o dyer_n 75._o 25._o it_o be_v a_o positive_a rule_n that_o in_o all_o case_n and_o action_n in_o which_o nothing_o but_o amends_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v in_o damage_n there_o a_o agreement_n with_o a_o execution_n of_o that_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o for_o that_o in_o detinue_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n so_o in_o covenant_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o blakes_n case_n 6._o coke_n 43._o 6._o as_o where_o a_o obligation_n be_v with_o a_o condition_n to_o pay_v money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n the_o payment_n of_o another_o thing_n be_v good_a if_o the_o obligation_n be_v to_o pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o make_v another_o collateral_a thing_n the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o other_o thing_n collateral_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n for_o money_n be_v to_o the_o measure_n and_o the_o price_n of_o every_o thing_n if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o two_o horse_n to_o pay_v one_o acceptance_n of_o another_o thing_n shall_v be_v no_o bar_n but_o the_o acceptance_n of_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n in_o satisfaction_n be_v good_a bar_n for_o this_o be_v the_o just_a estimation_n and_o measure_n of_o every_o thing_n see_v 12._o h._n 4_o where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v acknowledgement_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o twenty_o pound_n to_o the_o obligee_n before_o such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n and_o agreement_n be_v much_o favour_v for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o suit_n for_o by_o concord_n small_a thing_n increase_v and_o by_o discord_n great_a thing_n be_v consume_v and_o the_o beginning_n of_o all_o fine_n be_v et_fw-la est_fw-la cordia_n talis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o 11._o of_o rich._n 2._o barr._n 242._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n by_o which_o the_o land_n be_v let_v the_o plaintiff_n grant_v that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o repair_v the_o house_n let_v when_o they_o be_v ruinous_a at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o retain_v the_o rent_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o house_n be_v ruinous_a and_o a_o good_a bar_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o right_a of_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n that_o can_v be_v bar_v or_o extinct_a by_o acceptance_n of_o another_o thing_n though_o it_o be_v of_o other_o land_n as_o of_o another_o manor_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o vernons_n case_n 4._o of_o coke_n a_o woman_n accept_v rend_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o which_o she_o be_v not_o dowable_a in_o recompense_n of_o her_o dower_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n 5._o ed._n 4._o 22._o 3._o eliz._n dyer_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o book_n of_o 11._o h_o 7._o 13._o be_v misprint_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v report_v to_o be_v adjudge_v but_o in_o truth_n this_o be_v not_o adujdge_v for_o than_o it_o will_v not_o say_v in_o 13._o h._n 7._o 20._o the_o residue_n before_o 11._o h._n 7._o 13._o and_o in_o the_o 16._o of_o h._n 7._o warranty_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o in_o waist_n against_o lessee_n for_o year_n agreement_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v against_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o if_o they_o have_v adjudge_v 11._o h._n 7._o 15._o which_o be_v so_o small_a a_o time_n before_o they_o will_v not_o have_v adjudge_v the_o contrary_a in_o 16._o h._n 7._o and_o hillary_n 6._o ed._n 6._o bendlowe_n in_o waist_n against_o lessee_n for_o year_n in_o the_o tenet_n agreement_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v good_a bar_n and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o report_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 7._o print_v in_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o the_o year_n of_o the_o 11._o of_o h._n 7._o there_o be_v no_o print_n at_o all_o and_o he_o then_o upon_o that_o infer_v that_o as_o well_o as_o a_o man_n may_v agree_v for_o tree_n so_o well_o may_v he_o agree_v for_o term_n and_o to_o the_o book_n of_o 9_o h._n 5._o 15._o a._n that_o release_n of_o one_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o waist_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n see_v in_o the_o 12._o of_o ed._n 4._o 1._o a._n two_o join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n and_o the_o one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v the_o other_o recover_v the_o half_a of_o the_o place_n waste_v and_o in_o the_o 26._o h._n 6._o 8._o agreement_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o in_o all_o action_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n where_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n agreement_n or_o arbitrement_n be_v good_a plea_n as_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n which_o be_v give_v by_o statute_n in_o lieu_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o a_o ward_n where_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o agreement_n be_v a_o bar_n and_o for_o that_o now_o agreement_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n in_o ravishment_n of_o a_o ward_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a which_o be_v trespass_n in_o his_o nature_n and_o the_o ejectment_n be_v add_v of_o late_a time_n and_o in_o all_o their_o entry_n this_o be_v enter_v trespass_n and_o sever_v the_o trespass_n from_o the_o ejectment_n and_o the_o ejectment_n will_v vanish_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o ed._n 3._o chap._n 6._o which_o give_v action_n to_o executor_n of_o good_n carry_v away_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o testator_n extend_v to_o that_o which_o prove_v this_o to_o be_v trespass_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n the_o executor_n may_v have_v ejectione_n firm_a for_o ejectment_n make_v to_o their_o testator_n notwithstanding_o that_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o that_o and_o in_o the_o 44._o ed._n 3._o 22._o that_o be_v call_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o so_o all_o the_o entry_n be_v de_fw-fr placito_fw-la transgressionis_fw-la and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n in_o mayhme_n it_o be_v cite_v to_o be_v adjudge_v 26._o h._n 6._o trin._n rot._n 27._o that_o concord_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o main_n 35._o h._n 6._o 30._o but_o in_o a_o action_n in_o the_o realty_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n otherwise_o in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o there_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v but_o that_o which_o be_v personal_a and_o he_o intend_v that_o agreement_n by_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n in_o personal_a action_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n as_o in_o 36._o h._n 6._o barr_n concord_n make_v by_o the_o friend_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v a_o good_a barr_n statham_n covenant_n according_o and_o 35._o h._n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 7._o h._n 7._o one_o of_o the_o petty_a jury_n in_o attaint_n plead_v agreement_n and_o good_a and_o in_o a_o ejectione_n frime_n lease_n make_v to_o try_v title_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o buy_v of_o title_n if_o it_o be_v not_o make_v to_o great_a man_n but_o to_o a_o servant_n of_o he_o which_o have_v the_o inheritance_n and_o can_v maintain_v or_o countenance_v the_o action_n and_o bracton_n fol._n 220._o lessee_n for_o year_n have_v three_o remidy_n if_o he_o be_v evict_v that_o be_v covenant_n quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la against_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o ejector_n or_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a against_o the_o immediate_a ejector_n and_o in_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o term_n shall_v be_v recover_v as_o 12._o h._n 4._o 1._o h._n 5._o and_o 11._o h._n 6._o 6._o non-tenure_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o ejectione_n firm_a ergo_fw-la the_o term_n shall_v be_v recover_v 7._o ed._n 4._o 6._o 13._o h._n 7._o 21_o and_o 14._o h._n 7._o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v recover_v in_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o agreement_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n because_o wise_a man_n seek_v peace_n fool_n seek_v strife_n and_o that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v do_v according_o mâ—hcaelmass_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n mallet_n against_o mallet_n land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v and_o the_o one_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o half_n revert_v to_o the_o donor_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n
so_o these_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o answer_v and_o so_o no_o tenant_n be_v return_v at_o all_o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n in_o 2_o h._n 4._o for_o there_o the_o return_n be_v according_a to_o the_o exigent_n of_o the_o writ_n but_o here_o it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o to_o the_o first_o matter_n he_o intend_v and_o agree_v that_o a_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n may_v sue_v execution_n have_v by_o the_o first_o executor_n insomuch_o that_o he_o come_v in_o in_o privity_n but_o he_o say_v that_o so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o this_o case_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o this_o case_n and_o the_o case_n cite_v in_o shelley_n case_n that_o be_v that_o administrator_n of_o administrator_n shall_v not_o sue_v execution_n insomuch_o that_o he_o come_v in_o peramount_n administrator_n and_o accord_v with_o this_o case_n 2_o eliz._n in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n be_v and_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n insomuch_o that_o he_o come_v in_o peramount_n he_o and_o to_o the_o other_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o special_a non-tenure_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n as_o well_o in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n of_o damage_n as_o of_o freehold_n as_o in_o 24_o edw._n 3._o 31._o and_o 5_o h._n 5._o 1._o and_o 9_o h._n 5._o 11._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la special_a non-tenure_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o the_o book_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o 31._o cite_v before_o there_o be_v joynt-tenancy_n plead_v to_o one_o part_n and_o special_a non-tenure_n to_o the_o other_o part_n by_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o it_o may_v be_v plead_v a_o part_n and_o in_o 8_o edw._n 4._o 14._o be_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o recovery_n by_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n in_o base_a court_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v release_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o so_o the_o join_n of_o the_o mouse_n may_v be_v forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 16_o edw._n 3._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 5._o that_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o fine_n shall_v not_o be_v sue_v against_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n but_o against_o he_o which_o have_v the_o freehold_n but_o where_o debt_n or_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v there_o it_o may_v be_v sue_v against_o he_o which_o have_v only_a lease_n for_o year_n insomuch_o that_o the_o possession_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n crogate_v against_o morris_n the_o case_n be_v this_o copyholder_n prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o bring_v action_n of_o trespass_n against_o a_o stranger_n copyholder_n for_o his_o beast_n depasture_v upon_o the_o common_a there_o and_o harris_n harris_n sergeant_n argue_v that_o this_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a for_o two_o cause_n first_o insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v a_o commoner_n for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o brook_n justice_n 12._o h._n 8._o 2._o a._n commoner_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o common_a be_v not_o common_a but_o after_o the_o commoner_n have_v take_v that_o and_o then_o before_o that_o he_o have_v take_v that_o he_o have_v no_o wrong_n nor_o damage_n but_o the_o damage_n be_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n as_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v out_v and_o he_o in_o reversion_n recover_v in_o assize_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v damage_n insomuch_o that_o the_o damage_n be_v make_v to_o the_o lessee_n and_o the_o 22_o assis_n 48._o 15_o h._n 7._o i_o 2._o b._n agree_v that_o commoner_n can_v maintain_v action_n of_o trespass_n nor_o no_o other_o but_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o 13_o h._n 8._o 15._o by_o norwich_n 15_o h._n 7._o 6._o 5_o h._n 7._o 2._o 24_o edw._n 3._o 42._o commoner_n may_v distrain_v and_o avow_v for_o do_v damage_n 2._o he_o intend_v that_o this_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a insomuch_o that_o every_o other_o commoner_n may_v also_o have_v the_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o if_o it_o be_v wrong_a to_o one_o it_o be_v wrong_n to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o so_o the_o stranger_n shall_v be_v infinite_o punish_v as_o in_o william_n case_n 5_o coke_n 72._o b._n where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o prescribe_v that_o a_o vicar_n ought_v to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n in_o his_o private_a chapel_n to_o he_o his_o man-servant_n and_o tenant_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v insomuch_o that_o then_o every_o of_o his_o tenant_n may_v also_o have_v action_n and_o so_o the_o vicar_n shall_v be_v always_o punish_v so_o in_o 27_o h._n 7._o 27._o a._n a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o nuisance_n make_v in_o the_o high_a way_n so_o it_o be_v 5_o ed._n 4._o 2._o for_o trench_v in_o the_o high_a way_n see_v 33_o h._n 6._o 26._o a._n according_o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n to_o the_o exception_n which_o have_v be_v dodridge_n make_v by_o the_o other_o party_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o aver_v that_o he_o have_v beast_n which_o ought_v to_o common_a there_o and_o that_o his_o beast_n have_v lose_v their_o common_a that_o need_v not_o to_o be_v aver_v but_o it_o shall_v be_v plead_v by_o the_o other_o party_n for_o if_o he_o have_v distrayn_v the_o beast_n of_o a_o stranger_n do_v damage_n he_o need_v to_o aver_v no_o more_o in_o this_o action_n and_o to_o the_o other_o matter_n and_o the_o two_o objection_n which_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o other_o part_n first_o that_o the_o commoner_n have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o common_a till_o he_o have_v take_v it_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o beast_n to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o commoner_n have_v right_a to_o that_o before_o that_o it_o be_v take_v by_o such_o mouth_n of_o his_o beast_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o that_o commoner_n can_v grant_v his_o common_a till_o he_o have_v seisin_n of_o that_o yet_o 12_o h._n 8._o be_v otherwise_o and_o that_o a_o commoner_n may_v have_v a_o action_n the_o name_n imply_v for_o he_o have_v common_a with_o other_o and_o a_o stranger_n which_o be_v no_o commoner_n can_v do_v wrong_a but_o this_o be_v damage_n to_o he_o and_o he_o cite_v bracton_n 430._o that_o there_o be_v two_o form_n of_o writ_n 1._o cursitory_a writ_n 2._o command_v writ_n the_o first_o of_o those_o which_o be_v form_v and_o be_v of_o course_n and_o the_o other_o such_o of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o form_n but_o be_v to_o be_v form_v by_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n according_a to_o every_o particular_a case_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o case_n but_o that_o the_o law_n afford_v a_o writ_n and_o remedy_n for_o that_o as_o in_o 28_o edw._n 4._o 23._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v frame_v against_o a_o officer_n which_o give_v privilege_n to_o one_o as_o his_o servant_n which_o be_v not_o his_o servant_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n in_o 11_o h._n 4._o 47._o a._n where_o a_o schoolmaster_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o another_o for_o erect_v of_o a_o school_n in_o the_o same_o town_n to_o his_o damage_n but_o this_o be_v damage_n without_o injury_n but_o here_o the_o commoner_n have_v receive_v wrong_a and_o damage_n but_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o commoner_n can_v not_o have_v action_n of_o trespass_n why_o he_o break_v his_o close_n for_o that_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v distrain_v they_o do_v damage_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v insomuch_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v damage_n and_o amends_o may_v be_v tender_v unto_o he_o in_o recompense_n of_o his_o damage_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o other_o commoner_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 24_o edw._n 3._o 42._o and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o if_o one_o commoner_n may_v have_v action_n than_o every_o commoner_n may_v have_v the_o action_n and_o so_o the_o stranger_n shall_v be_v infinite_o punish_v and_o to_o that_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o public_a loss_n and_o private_a and_o when_o the_o public_a wrong_n include_v private_a damage_n to_o any_o man_n there_o he_o
to_o who_o the_o private_a damage_n be_v do_v may_v have_v action_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o register_n contain_v many_o writ_n for_o public_a wrong_n when_o that_o be_v do_v to_o private_a man_n as_o fol._n 95._o a_o man_n fix_v a_o pale_a across_o a_o navigable_a river_n by_o which_o a_o ship_n be_v cast_v away_o and_o the_o owner_n maintain_v action_n of_o trespass_n and_o fol._n 97._o a_o man_n bring_v trespass_n against_o one_o which_o cast_v dung_n into_o a_o river_n by_o which_o his_o meadow_n be_v drown_v so_o if_o the_o river_n be_v infect_v with_o water_v hemp_n or_o flax_n he_o which_o have_v fish_v there_o may_v maintain_v action_n of_o trespass_n and_o 2_o h._n 4._o 11._o action_n of_o trespass_n by_o one_o for_o plough_v of_o land_n where_o one_o have_v a_o common_a way_n and_o so_o it_o be_v 13._o h._n 7._o 17._o one_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o another_o for_o erect_v a_o lime_n kill_v where_o many_o other_o be_v annoy_v by_o that_o so_o by_o a_o assault_n make_v upon_o a_o servant_n the_o master_n and_o servant_n also_o may_v have_v several_a action_n and_o so_o in_o the_o other_o case_n many_o may_v have_v action_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o conclude_v any_o one_o of_o they_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o action_n for_o in_o truth_n those_o be_v rather_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n than_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o writ_n also_o in_o this_o case_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v any_o other_o commoner_n which_o have_v common_a there_o and_o for_o that_o this_o objection_n be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o heisman_n and_o crackesoods_n case_n 4_o coke_n 31._o that_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v common_a by_o prescription_n in_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n trinity_n coke_n 41_o eliz._n rot._n 153._o b._n between_o holland_n and_o lovel_n where_o commoner_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n as_o this_o case_n be_v against_o a_o stranger_n which_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v after_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o insomuch_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v take_v they_o damage_n feasant_a that_o prove_v that_o he_o have_v wrong_a and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o he_o may_v distrain_v do_v damage_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n if_o the_o beast_n be_v go_v before_o his_o come_n he_o may_v have_v action_n upon_o his_o case_n for_o otherwise_o one_o that_o have_v many_o beast_n may_v destroy_v all_o the_o common_a in_o a_o night_n and_o do_v great_a wrong_n and_o shaâ—l_v not_o be_v punish_v and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o nuisance_n for_o that_o be_v public_a and_o may_v be_v punish_v in_o a_o leet_n but_o the_o other_o be_v private_a to_o the_o commoner_n and_o can_v be_v punish_v in_o another_o place_n nor_o course_n and_o he_o also_o cite_v one_o whitehand_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v where_o many_o copy-holders_n prescribe_v to_o have_v lopping_n and_o top_n of_o pollard_n and_o husband_n grow_v upon_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n cut_v they_o and_o one_o copyholder_n only_o bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v very_o well_o maintainable_a notwithstanding_o that_o every_o other_o copyholder_n may_v have_v the_o same_o remedy_n and_o he_o say_v also_o that_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n hillary_n 5_o jacobi_n rot._n 1427._o in_o george_n england_n case_n and_o 2_o edw._n 2._o b._n covenant_n 49._o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n with_o 20._o to_o make_v the_o sea_n bank_n with_o a._n b._n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o after_o he_o do_v not_o do_v it_o by_o which_o the_o land_n of_o two_o be_v drown_v and_o damnify_v and_o they_o two_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n without_o the_o other_o quere_z for_o it_o seem_v every_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n by_o himself_o but_o foster_n and_o wynch_n justice_n seem_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o sue_v in_o his_o court_n that_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o stranger_n escape_v in_o the_o common_a or_o be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o owner_n for_o it_o may_v be_v they_o be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o by_o a_o stranger_n in_o which_o case_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o beast_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v but_o coke_n and_o warburton_n seem_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v aver_v and_o plead_v by_o the_o defendant_n in_o excuse_n of_o the_o trespass_n as_o in_o action_n of_o trespass_n why_o he_o break_v his_o close_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v see_v gosnolds_n case_n 490._o see_v judgement_n pasche_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n henry_n higgins_n against_o george_n biddle_n in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o sir_n thomas_n leigh_n and_o deign_v katherine_n his_o wife_n intimate_v that_o isabel_n bradburn_n replevin_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n in_o their_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n and_o so_o seize_v the_o first_o of_o june_n 15_o h._n 8._o give_v this_o to_o the_o lord_n anthony_n fitzherbert_n and_o maud_n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n which_o have_v issue_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n knight_n john_n fitzherbert_n and_o william_n fitzherbert_n anthony_n and_o maud_n die_v and_o the_o say_a place_n where_o etc._n etc._n descend_v to_o sir_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o donee_n to_o the_o intayl_n and_o the_o say_v thomas_n fitzherbert_n the_o 5._o of_o april_n 6_o edw._n 6._o of_o that_o enfeoff_v humphrey_n swinnerton_n ralph_n cotton_n and_o roger_n baily_n to_o the_o use_n of_o william_n fitzherbert_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o sir_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v william_n fitzherbert_n william_n fitzherbert_n die_v sir_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n disseise_v the_o say_a elizabeth_n and_o the_o say_v john_n fitzherbert_n have_v issue_n thomas_n and_o die_v &_o sir_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o say_a place_n where_o etc._n etc._n descend_v to_o the_o say_v thomas_n as_o cousin_n &_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n and_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v john_n fitzherbert_n which_o enter_v and_o be_v seize_v to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n as_o in_o his_o remitter_n and_o the_o say_v thomas_n fitzherbert_n 4_o of_o novemb_n 39_o eliz._n by_o indenture_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n enroll_v in_o the_o chancery_n within_o six_o month_n bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o say_a land_n to_o sir_n william_n leighton_n &_o his_o heir_n and_o sir_n william_n leighton_n 5_o of_o novemb_n 43._o eliz._n by_o indenture_n enroll_v within_o six_o month_n for_o 4000_o l._n bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o say_a land_n where_o etc._n etc._n to_o sir_n thomas_n leigh_n and_o dame_n katherine_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o so_o avow_v the_o take_n for_o do_v damage_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o bar_n to_o the_o say_a avowry_n plead_v that_o well_o and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n leighton_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a place_n where_o etc._n etc._n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n as_o it_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n but_o further_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n leighton_n so_o be_v thereof_o seize_v 1_o decemb_v 44_o eliz._n enfeoff_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o force_n of_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v and_o put_v in_o his_o beast_n into_o the_o say_a place_n where_o &c._n &c._n without_o that_o that_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n leighton_n bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o say_a land_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n leighton_n and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n as_o in_o the_o conusance_n have_v be_v allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n join_v issue_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o notwithstanding_o this_o admission_n of_o the_o party_n be_v a_o estoppell_n by_o the_o plead_n yet_o as_o well_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o the_o defendant_n be_v admit_v to_o give_v another_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n against_o their_o own_o plead_n that_o be_v that_o sir_n william_n leighton_n be_v not_o seize_v and_o so_o nothing_o pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o also_o
h._n 8._o make_v lease_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o spiritual_a person_n void_a this_o avoid_v these_o covenant_n also_o which_o depend_v upon_o the_o lease_n so_o if_o a_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o covenant_n that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v nonresident_a and_o bind_v himself_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o if_o the_o covenant_n be_v release_v the_o obligation_n also_o be_v release_v so_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v avoid_v the_o covenant_n also_o be_v avoid_v and_o as_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o not_o enjoy_v of_o land_n after_o a_o surrender_n so_o covenant_n do_v not_o lie_v after_o the_o estate_n be_v avoid_v see_v 4_o h._n 7._o and_o to_o the_o case_n put_v by_o wynch_n of_o counter-bond_n where_o the_o principal_a be_v void_a by_o the_o staiute_v of_o usury_n he_o say_v that_o there_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_a by_o plea._n but_o here_o it_o be_v the_o estate_n be_v make_v void_a by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o this_o difference_n between_o express_a covenant_n and_o covenant_n in_o law_n but_o that_o the_o one_o determine_v with_o the_o estate_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o express_a covenant_n shall_v extend_v to_o charge_v the_o covenanter_n upon_o entry_n by_o a_o stranger_n which_o have_v no_o title_n but_o yet_o this_o do_v not_o charge_v the_o lessor_n after_o the_o estate_n determine_v and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n coke_n chief_n justice_n accord_v with_o wynch_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v coke_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o livery_n be_v well_o execute_v by_o the_o attorney_n after_o the_o 3_o rend_a day_n incur_v and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o probable_a objection_n make_v against_o that_o but_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o lessor_n be_v not_o prejudice_v insomuch_o that_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o they_o have_v the_o possession_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n till_o livery_n make_v and_o the_o attorney_n be_v only_o as_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v not_o like_a to_o cromwel_n and_o andrews_n case_n of_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n upon_o condition_n to_o re-grant_a advowson_n or_o rent_n in_o which_o case_n the_o advowson_n or_o rent_n ought_v to_o be_v re-granted_n before_o that_o the_o church_n become_v void_a or_o the_o rend_a day_n be_v incur_v insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v follower_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o feoffee_n have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n to_o make_v the_o re-grant_a if_o it_o be_v not_o hasten_v upon_o request_n 2._o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o express_a covenant_n shall_v bind_v the_o lessor_n though_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o term_n for_o term_n include_v estate_n and_o interest_n but_o this_o be_v when_o it_o be_v term_n but_o when_o it_o be_v no_o estate_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v during_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o year_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o rector_n of_o chedingtons_n case_n and_o this_o he_o hold_v clear_a and_o so_o of_o promise_n also_o as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o before_o that_o the_o lessee_n enter_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o and_o promise_n that_o the_o second_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v during_o the_o term_n if_o the_o first_o lessee_n enter_v the_o second_o lessee_n may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o promise_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n hill_n 35_o eliz._n between_o foster_n and_o wilson_n plaintiff_n and_o mayes_n defendant_n where_o the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o rectory_n for_o year_n and_o covenant_v with_o the_o lessee_n to_o save_v he_o harmless_a against_o one_o blunt_a parson_n of_o dole_n which_o enter_v and_o out_v the_o lessee_n which_o bring_v covenant_n against_o the_o lessor_n and_o resolve_v that_o it_o lie_v notwithstanding_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o he_o have_v interest_n or_o no_o so_o that_o be_v the_o lease_n good_a or_o void_a yet_o when_o there_o be_v a_o eviction_n covenant_n lie_v though_o the_o lease_n be_v original_o void_a yet_o till_o it_o be_v avoid_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o if_o a_o covenant_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n do_v not_o bind_v they_o none_o will_v take_v lease_n of_o they_o so_o they_o shall_v be_v compellable_n to_o plough_v the_o land_n themselves_o and_o also_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a against_o the_o succeed_a dean_n and_o chapter_n till_o it_o be_v avoid_v by_o entry_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v trin._n 30_o eliz._n between_o elmer_n and_o page_n where_o a_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o successor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 3_o life_n the_o lease_n for_o year_n not_o determine_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o lease_n for_o 3_o life_n be_v void_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o bishop_n may_v make_v a_o concurrant_fw-la lease_n for_o year_n which_o be_v not_o make_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n insomuch_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v in_o the_o definitive_a that_o be_v lease_n for_o 3_o life_n or_o 21_o year_n and_o so_o they_o can_v make_v both_o for_o then_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v the_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o lessee_n for_o 3_o life_n by_o the_o regress_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o so_o he_o say_v also_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n make_v void_a all_o lease_n make_v by_o deane_n and_o chapter_n where_o there_o be_v more_o than_o 3_o year_n in_o be_v he_o agree_v that_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n where_o there_o be_v so_o many_o year_n in_o be_v be_v good_a but_o if_o there_o be_v but_o two_o year_n in_o be_v that_o make_v the_o lease_n for_o life_n void_a and_o he_o agree_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n yet_o any_o lease_n shall_v be_v good_a against_o the_o dean_n himself_o insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v party_n to_o that_o and_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n in_o the_o make_n of_o that_o and_o he_o seem_v that_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o lease_n in_o possession_n but_o to_o lease_n in_o reversion_n which_o be_v dormant_a of_o which_o a_o stranger_n can_v take_v notice_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v invisible_a and_o for_o that_o if_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n procure_v surrender_n of_o they_o and_o within_o 3_o year_n that_o shall_v make_v another_o lease_n good_a and_o so_o they_o shall_v save_v their_o covenant_n and_o for_o that_o the_o lease_n here_o make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v be_v good_a if_o the_o defendant_n have_v procure_v the_o lease_n make_v to_o thimblethorp_n to_o be_v surrender_v within_o 3_o year_n after_o the_o take_n of_o that_o also_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n betwixt_o the_o bishop_n of_o lychfield_n and_o coventry_n and_o sale_n to_o be_v adjudge_v michaelmass_o 32._o and_o 33._o eliz._n that_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n be_v good_a against_o a_o bishop_n himself_o that_o grant_v it_o and_o not_o make_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n as_o to_o he_o but_o to_o all_o successor_n only_o and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n he_o say_v they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v not_o void_a which_o be_v make_v to_o water_n against_o the_o dean_n himself_o which_o make_v it_o but_o only_o against_o the_o successor_n and_o he_o say_v also_o covenant_n in_o law_n extend_v to_o lawful_a eviction_n and_o to_o estate_n in_o be_v and_o not_o where_o a_o estate_n be_v determine_v as_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n upon_o covenant_n in_o law_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 9_o eliz._n dyer_n and_o 38_o h._n 6._o before_o cite_v so_o also_o he_o suppose_v to_o express_v real_a covenant_n which_o extend_v to_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n as_o warrant_n and_o defend_v upon_o which_o a_o man_n can_v have_v a_o action_n if_o he_o be_v not_o out_v by_o one_o which_o have_v title_n and_o as_o in_o 3_o edw._n 3._o 7._o and_o 21._o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n nonfeoffavit_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o if_o the_o feoffment_n be_v avoid_v the_o warranty_n also_o be_v avoid_v for_o that_o depend_v upon_o the_o feoffment_n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o covenant_n that_o he_o will_v warrant_v and_o defend_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessee_n if_o the_o lessee_n be_v out_v by_o one_o which_o have_v title_n or_o
and_o before_o the_o original_n purchase_v the_o indentnre_n be_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n cancel_v and_o avoid_v and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n if_o action_n and_o it_o seem_v by_o coke_n clear_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a without_o averment_n that_o no_o covenant_n be_v break_v before_o the_o cancel_v of_o the_o indenture_n pasch_fw-mi 12._o jacobi_n 1612._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n bard_n against_o stub_v it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la judgement_n want_v these_o word_n et_fw-la habeas_fw-la ibidim_v nemina_fw-la juratorum_fw-la but_o the_o word_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la duodecim_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v insert_v and_o it_o seem_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o first_o word_n be_v supply_v in_o the_o last_o and_o they_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofai_n es_fw-la after_o verdict_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v in_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la sue_v by_o the_o surety_n upon_o a_o escape_n make_v by_o the_o principal_a they_o be_v in_o execution_n offer_v to_o bring_v the_o money_n into_o querela_fw-la the_o court_n or_o to_o put_v in_o sufficient_a surety_n to_o the_o court_n and_o so_o pray_v that_o they_o may_v be_v bail_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v ground_v by_o specialty_n or_o other_o matter_n in_o writing_n or_o upon_o matter_n of_o record_n supersedeas_fw-la shall_v be_v grant_v before_o that_o the_o party_n be_v in_o execution_n and_o if_o he_o be_v in_o execution_n he_o shall_v be_v bail_v but_o if_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o matter_n in_o deed_n which_o be_v only_a surmise_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v supersedeas_fw-la in_o one_o case_n nor_o shall_v be_v bail_v in_o the_o other_o case_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n for_o dig_v of_o earth_n to_o make_v brick_n estrepement_n be_v be_v award_v and_o upon_o affidavit_fw-la that_o the_o writ_n of_o estrement_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o that_o he_o give_v notice_n of_o that_o award_v to_o the_o party_n and_o he_o notwithstanding_o that_o continue_v to_o make_v waste_n attachment_n be_v award_v pasch_fw-mi 12_o jacobi_fw-la 1612._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n fetherstone_n case_n trinity_n 1612._o in_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n and_o a_o habere_fw-la refusal_n facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o coventry_n which_o return_v that_o he_o have_v offer_v possession_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la insomuch_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o he_o have_v refuse_v to_o have_v the_o possession_n the_o case_n be_v a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v lord_n of_o a_o maunor_n parcel_n common_a of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v several_a adjoin_v to_o the_o common_a which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o one_o copyholder_n which_o have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v waste_v put_v his_o beast_n into_o the_o say_a waste_n to_o take_v his_o common_a and_o they_o for_o default_n of_o enclosure_n escape_v into_o the_o say_a demesne_n by_o which_o the_o lord_n bring_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_a place_n where_o the_o trespass_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v have_v use_v to_o fence_v the_o say_a place_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n against_o the_o commoner_n which_o have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v common_a be_v parcel_n of_o the_o waste_n and_o also_o of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o that_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o say_a defendant_n escape_v into_o the_o say_a place_n in_o which_o &c_n &c_n for_o default_n of_o enclosure_n and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n in_o law_n in_o the_o agreement_n of_o which_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o hutton_n and_o haughton_n the_o sergeant_n which_o argue_v it_o whether_o a_o man_n by_o prescription_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v fence_n against_o commoner_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o 22_o h._n 6._o 7._o 8._o 21_o h._n 6._o 33._o but_o the_o doubt_n which_o be_v make_v in_o this_o case_n by_o haughton_n which_o demur_v be_v for_o that_o that_o the_o lord_n which_o by_o the_o prescription_n ought_v to_o enclose_v be_v owner_n of_o the_o soil_n also_o against_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o enclose_v and_o so_o he_o ought_v to_o enclose_v against_o himself_o and_o for_o that_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o plead_n shall_v have_v be_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n there_o and_o of_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v enclose_v against_o the_o common_a insomuch_o that_o by_o that_o the_o copyholder_n will_v bind_v the_o lord_n and_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v adjourn_v etc._n etc._n pasch_fw-mi 12_o jacobi_n 1612._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n sir_n henry_n rowles_v against_o sir_n robert_n osborne_n and_o margeret_n his_o wife_n in_o warrantia_fw-la chart_fw-la the_o case_n be_v sir_n robert_n osborne_n and_o his_o chart_fw-la wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o manor_n of_o kelmersh_n with_o other_o land_n in_o kelmersh_n to_o sir_n henry_n rowles_n against_o all_o person_n and_o this_o be_v declare_v for_o the_o land_n in_o relmersh_n to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o sir_n henry_n rowles_v for_o life_n with_o diverse_a remainder_n over_o and_o for_o the_o manor_n no_o use_n be_v plead_v to_o be_v declare_v at_o all_o and_o then_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n be_v sue_v against_o the_o say_a sir_n henry_n rowles_v which_o vouch_a sir_n robert_n osborne_n and_o his_o say_a wife_n and_o this_o be_v declare_v for_o the_o say_a land_n to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n henry_n rowles_v for_o his_o life_n with_o other_o remainder_n over_o which_o be_v declare_v upon_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n in_o kelmersh_n only_o and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o kelmersh_n no_o use_n be_v declare_v upon_o the_o recovery_n also_o and_o upon_o this_o recovery_n plead_v in_o bar_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o dodridge_n sergeant_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o plea_n in_o dodridge_n barr_n be_v not_o good_a insomuch_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o warranty_n which_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o recovery_n be_v the_o same_o warranty_n which_o be_v create_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o also_o the_o fine_a be_v take_v for_o assurance_n against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o recovery_n to_o barr_n the_o remainder_n and_o so_o one_o shall_v not_o destroy_v the_o other_o and_o for_o the_o first_o he_o say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v have_v of_o another_o several_a warranties_n and_o several_a cause_n of_o voucher_n and_o all_o shall_v be_v together_o for_o warranty_n be_v but_o covenant_n real_a and_o as_o well_o as_o a_o man_n may_v have_v several_a covenant_n for_o personal_a thing_n as_o well_o he_o may_v have_v several_a real_a covenant_n for_o one self_o same_o land_n as_o if_o the_o father_n infeoff_v one_o with_o warranty_n and_o the_o sonn_n also_o release_v to_o the_o same_o feoffee_n with_o warranty_n or_o if_o the_o father_n infeoff_v one_o with_o warranty_n against_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o sonn_n release_v with_o warranty_n against_o all_o man_n the_o feoffee_n may_v vouch_v one_o and_o rebut_n against_o the_o other_o so_o of_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o release_n of_o a_o ancestor_n collateral_a with_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o express_v warranty_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 31_o ed._n 1._o fitzh_n voucher_n 289._o and_o upon_o that_o he_o conclude_v that_o a_o man_n may_v have_v several_a warranties_n of_o oneself_o same_o man_n and_o the_o one_o may_v be_v execute_v and_o the_o other_o remain_v notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v for_o oneself_o same_o land_n and_o he_o suppose_v the_o effect_n of_o these_o warranties_n be_v as_o they_o be_v use_v for_o if_o that_o may_v vouch_v general_o and_o bind_v himself_o upon_o the_o fine_a or_o upon_o his_o own_o warranty_n or_o upon_o the_o warranty_n of_o his_o ancestor_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o voucher_n be_v general_o as_o it_o be_v 31._o ed._n 3._o warranty_n of_o charter_n 22._o so_o if_o he_o be_v vouch_v as_o heir_n though_o that_o it_o be_v special_a but_o if_o he_o be_v heir_n within_o age_n otherwise_o it_o be_v for_o that_o be_v a_o good_a counter_a plea_n that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n and_o so_o pray_v that_o the_o word_n may_v demur_v during_o his_o nonage_n 17._o
a_o possibility_n only_o which_o can_v be_v grant_v surrender_v or_o release_v and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n grant_v or_o demise_n the_o land_n all_o his_o estate_n pass_v without_o make_v of_o any_o particular_a mention_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 10._o eliz._n dyer_n and_o for_o that_o when_o the_o lessee_n have_v devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o father_n for_o his_o life_n that_o which_o remain_v be_v only_a a_o possibility_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v for_o what_o year_n the_o sister_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o for_o that_o mere_o uncertain_a 7._o eliz._n dyer_n 244._o the_o king_n ed._n 6._o appropriate_v a_o church_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o take_v effect_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o present_a incumbent_n the_o bishop_n after_o that_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n and_o void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n for_o the_o bishop_n have_v no_o perfect_a estate_n but_o future_a interest_n which_o be_v mere_o impossibility_n and_o with_o that_o agree_v locroft_n case_n in_o the_o rector_n of_o cheddingtons_n case_n 1._o coke_n where_o lessee_n for_o year_n make_v assignment_n of_o so_o many_o of_o the_o year_n as_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v mere_o possibility_n for_o that_o which_o may_v be_v grant_v or_o surrender_v aught_o to_o be_v interest_n termini_fw-la at_o least_o and_o he_o suppose_v it_o can_v not_o be_v release_v insomuch_o that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v have_v all_o the_o term_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n harris_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o first_fw-mi devisee_fw-mi harris_n have_v two_o title_n one_o as_o executor_n and_o another_o as_o a_o legatee_n and_o before_o entry_n and_o after_o that_o he_o have_v enter_v also_o the_o law_n do_v adjudge_v he_o in_o as_o a_o legatee_n and_o before_o that_o he_o enter_v he_o may_v that_o grant_v over_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v not_o determine_v his_o election_n legatee_n for_o the_o law_n ve_v the_o property_n and_o possession_n of_o that_o in_o he_o before_o any_o entry_n but_o to_o make_v a_o election_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v some_o open_a act_n do_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o welden_n &_o eltingtons_n case_n where_o that_o the_o first_fw-mi devisee_fw-mi which_o be_v executor_n also_o make_v express_v claim_n to_o have_v the_o term_n as_o legatee_n and_o not_o as_o executor_n and_o so_o vest_v the_o remainder_n also_o see_v com._n 519._o b._n and_o so_o in_o paramore_n and_o yardlies_n case_n lessee_n for_o year_n devise_n his_o term_n to_o his_o executor_n during_o his_o chattel_n life_n to_o educate_v his_o issue_n the_o which_o the_o executor_n do_v according_o and_o this_o open_a act_n be_v resolve_v to_o be_v a_o good_a election_n and_o in_o manning_n case_n 8_o coke_n 94._o b._n the_o executor_n which_o have_v the_o 1._o estate_n devise_v to_o he_o sai_z that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v shall_v have_v it_o after_o his_o death_n and_o this_o resolve_v to_o be_v a_o good_a execution_n and_o election_n and_o it_o be_v there_o resolve_v that_o such_o election_n make_v by_o the_o particular_a devisee_fw-mi be_v a_o good_a execution_n for_o he_o in_o remainder_n but_o here_o be_v not_o this_o election_n to_o have_v this_o as_o legatee_n nor_o executor_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o overt_a act_n make_v by_o which_o this_o may_v be_v do_v second_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v no_o remainder_n but_o executory_a devise_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o manning_n case_n and_o that_o this_o may_v be_v do_v by_o devise_n which_o can_v be_v do_v by_o the_o party_n by_o act_n execute_v and_o for_o that_o he_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n but_o a_o estate_n execute_v and_o vest_v in_o he_o which_o be_v executor_n though_o there_o be_v no_o election_n make_v nor_o execution_n of_o the_o legacy_n and_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o possibility_n yet_o he_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v propanqua_fw-la possibilitas_fw-la insomuch_o that_o the_o term_n be_v long_o than_o it_o may_v be_v intend_v that_o any_o man_n may_v live_v insomuch_o that_o adam_n live_v but_o 950._o year_n and_o this_o be_v five_o thousand_o year_n which_o be_v long_o than_o any_o man_n in_o the_o world_n ever_o live_v and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o fullwoods_n case_n that_o possibility_n may_v be_v release_v to_o a_o possession_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o opinion_n of_o strange_a in_o the_o 9_o h._n 6._o 64._o and_o so_o warranty_n may_v be_v release_v which_o be_v mere_o in_o contingency_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o littleton_n and_o power_n of_o revocation_n may_v be_v extinct_a by_o release_n of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n nicholls_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n conceive_v that_o the_o remainder_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o not_o determine_v by_o the_o release_n and_o first_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o remainder_n be_v execute_v insomuch_o that_o the_o release_n be_v make_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o father_n which_o be_v the_o first_o devisee_n for_o this_o show_v his_o assent_n and_o imply_v that_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o remainder_n and_o assent_v to_o it_o and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o doctor_n lawrences_n case_n that_o the_o speak_n of_o these_o word_n by_o the_o executor_n that_o be_v that_o they_o be_v glad_a of_o the_o devise_n be_v a_o good_a execution_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o legacy_n second_o he_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v only_a possibility_n and_o for_o that_o can_v be_v release_v or_o grant_v and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o law_n have_v great_a respect_n of_o possibility_n that_o estate_n may_v revert_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 13_o of_o richard_n 2._o dower_n 55._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n for_o his_o own_o life_n the_o tenant_n enter_v take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v she_o shall_v not_o be_v endow_v but_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v it_o again_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o it_o have_v be_v let_v to_o a_o stranger_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n also_o he_o cite_v 18._o ed._n 3._o 8._o counter-plea_n of_o voucher_n 8._o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o middleton_n case_n 5._o coke_n 28._o a._n that_o a_o executor_n before_o probate_n of_o the_o will_n may_v release_v a_o debt_n but_o not_o a_o administrator_n before_o administration_n grant_v see_v com._n 277_o 278._o fox_n and_o greisbrookes_n case_n and_o in_o 6._o ed._n 3._o lessee_n for_o another_o life_n render_v rend_v the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o the_o lessor_n release_v to_o the_o lessee_n all_o debt_n he_o for_o who_o life_n die_v and_o there_o the_o release_n determine_v and_o discharge_v the_o arrearage_n for_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n and_o debitum_fw-la be_v latin_a as_o well_o for_o debt_n as_o for_o duty_n also_o release_v bar_n the_o lord_n and_o writ_n of_o deceit_n for_o reverser_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n as_o it_o be_v 7._o h._n 4_o and_o yet_o littleton_n say_v that_o release_n of_o a_o futrue_a thing_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n and_o for_o that_o if_o conusee_fw-fr of_o statute_n merchant_n release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n yet_o he_o may_v extend_v the_o statute_n 15._o assis_fw-la and_o so_o if_o a_o mad_a man_n release_v and_o after_o come_v to_o his_o wit_n and_o die_v quere_z if_o the_o heir_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 25._o of_o eliz._n if_o a_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o after_o he_o levy_v another_o fine_a this_o shall_v be_v a_o bar_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o the_o reverse_v of_o the_o first_o otherwise_o of_o a_o release_n and_o here_o to_o the_o principal_a case_n to_o a_o release_n make_v by_o the_o son_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n without_o warranty_n and_o so_o upon_o all_o these_o case_n he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n shirley_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o acceptance_n of_o shirley_n release_n by_o the_o first_o devisee_n shall_v not_o be_v execution_n of_o the_o devise_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o barramore_n and_o yardleys_n case_n by_o the_o education_n of_o the_o issue_n or_o a_o devise_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v money_n and_o the_o executor_n pay_v it_o this_o be_v a_o good_a execution_n
h._n 6._o 14._o b._n also_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o feoffment_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n natural_a love_n to_o his_o son_n and_o that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v endow_v and_o that_o the_o son_n shall_v redemise_v that_o to_o his_o father_n for_o forty_o year_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v and_o that_o the_o father_n shall_v pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o lord_n these_o he_o intend_v to_o be_v good_a consideration_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o say_a proviso_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n otherwise_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o defraud_v creditor_n according_o but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o such_o intent_n that_o be_v to_o defraud_v creditor_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v extend_v to_o other_o intent_n that_o be_v to_o defraud_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o harriot_n and_o in_o the_o 28._o of_o eliz._n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n remainder_n to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o after_o bargain_n and_o sell_v to_o a_o stranger_n upon_o condition_n and_o after_o perform_v the_o condition_n that_o yet_o the_o first_o conveyance_n remain_v fraudulent_a as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o it_o but_o this_o be_v only_o as_o to_o the_o purchasor_n and_o not_o as_o to_o any_o other_o and_o in_o goodhers_n case_n 3._o coke_n 60._o a._n in_o debt_n against_o heir_n which_o plead_v nothing_o by_o descent_n day_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v the_o other_o join_v issue_n and_o give_v in_o evidence_n fraudulent_a conveyance_n and_o upon_o special_a verdict_n adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v very_o good_a see_v also_o 4._o coke_n 4._o b._n c._n vernâ—ns_n case_n the_o collusion_n to_o have_v dower_n and_o jointure_n also_o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n warburton_n justice_n agree_v that_o the_o fraud_n shall_v not_o be_v intend_v if_o warberton_n it_o be_v not_o find_v no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o annuity_n to_o another_o quam_fw-la diu_fw-la se_fw-la bene_fw-la gesserit_fw-la in_o annuity_n for_o that_o he_o need_v not_o to_o aver_v that_o he_o have_v behave_v himself_o well_o for_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v if_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o show_v of_o the_o other_o party_n so_o here_o insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v fraudulent_a at_o the_o first_o if_o the_o son_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n over_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o andrew_n woodcock_n case_n 33_o h._n 6._o 14._o that_o then_o the_o fraud_n be_v determine_v so_o here_o when_o the_o son_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o his_o father_n this_o determine_v the_o fraud_n if_o any_o be_v and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n wynch_n justice_n agree_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v express_v consideration_n wynch_n find_v by_o the_o verdict_n and_o for_o that_o other_o consideration_n shall_v not_o be_v intend_v and_o also_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o conveyance_n be_v make_v to_o defraud_v or_o to_o deceive_v the_o lord_n of_o such_o a_o peccadell_n as_o harriot_n be_v which_o be_v of_o small_a consequence_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o fraud_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n apparent_a that_o be_v if_o it_o contain_v power_n of_o revocation_n which_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v apparent_a fraud_n by_o the_o statute_n the_o court_n may_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o without_o any_o averrment_n and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o 2._o and_o 3._o eliz._n dyer_n wainsford_v case_n 193._o a._n and_o 9_o eliz._n dyer_n 267_o 268._o there_o be_v no_o averrment_n of_o fraud_n but_o express_a issue_n join_v upon_o the_o fraud_n and_o for_o that_o he_o need_v not_o any_o other_o averrment_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v also_o that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o it_o be_v rule_v according_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o show_v other_o matter_n to_o the_o contrary_a at_o such_o a_o day_n which_o be_v not_o do_v trinity_n 10._o jacobi_n 1612._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n strobridge_n against_o fortescue_n and_o barret_n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n release_n devise_v rend_v out_o of_o it_o with_o clause_n of_o distress_n and_o die_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n enter_v and_o die_v the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o son_n of_o the_o son_n die_v and_o his_o son_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi of_o the_o rent_n release_v all_o action_n debt_n and_o demand_n to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o after_o distrayne_v the_o beast_n of_o the_o feoffee_n for_o the_o rent_n behind_o before_o the_o feoffment_n and_o it_o seem_v the_o release_n be_v not_o good_a insomuch_o that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_v make_v against_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v nor_o demand_v against_o he_o otherwise_o if_o the_o release_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o feoffee_n for_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o distress_n and_o this_o be_v a_o demand_n trinity_n 10._o jacobi_n 1612_o in_o the_o common_a bench._n case_n of_o cinque_fw-fr port_n note_v that_o coke_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v by_o three_o port_n judge_n against_o one_o in_o a_o case_n of_o cinque_fw-fr port_n that_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n can_v prescribe_v to_o take_v the_o body_n of_o a_o freeman_n in_o withernam_fw-la as_o they_o use_v for_o another_o for_o this_o be_v against_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la imprisonetâ—r_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legate_n judicium_fw-la and_o also_o against_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o subject_a but_o they_o more_o incline_v that_o they_o may_v take_v the_o good_n of_o one_o in_o withernam_fw-la when_o another_o be_v arrest_v and_o they_o retain_v and_o this_o seem_v the_o more_o reasonable_a custom_n and_o prescription_n the_o case_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n with_o warranty_n warranty_n the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v and_o he_o vouch_v he_o in_o reversion_n but_o he_o first_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o if_o this_o aid_n prayer_n shall_v be_v grant_v this_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o seem_v by_o nicholls_n sergeant_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v grant_v nicholls_n see_v 11_o h._n 4._o 63._o where_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v aid_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o fee_n joint_o and_o 44_o edw._n 3._o 20._o in_o trespass_n against_o a_o miller_n which_o take_v toll_n where_o he_o ought_v to_o grind_v toll-free_a the_o defendant_n say_v that_o j._n have_v the_o mill_n for_o life_n and_o that_o he_o be_v his_o deputy_n the_o reversion_n to_o w._n in_o fee_n and_o pray_v aid_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o of_o the_o tenant_n in_o reversion_n and_o have_v it_o of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o not_o of_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o this_o for_o default_n of_o privity_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o brook_v aid_v 30._o haughton_n conceive_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v for_o tenant_n for_o life_n haughton_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o may_v plead_v any_o plea_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o know_v what_o plea_n to_o plead_v without_o he_o in_o reversion_n but_o by_o the_o aid_n pray_v all_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v reduce_v into_o one_o and_o the_o warranty_n shall_v come_v and_o for_o that_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v aid_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n wynch_n justice_n conceive_v that_o aid_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v against_o the_o wynch_n first_o tenant_n for_o life_n against_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n for_o he_o conceive_v that_o aid_n be_v always_o to_o be_v grant_v when_o the_o defect_n of_o he_o and_o his_o estate_n which_o pray_v it_o be_v to_o be_v supply_v by_o he_o which_o be_v pray_v that_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o he_o may_v have_v aid_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o where_o there_o be_v many_o remainder_n the_o first_o tenant_n may_v have_v aid_n of_o they_o all_o otherwise_o where_o he_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o liâ—e_z and_o the_o reversion_n expectant_a for_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n can_v supply_v his_o
prerogative_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o be_v part_n of_o law_n and_o stand_v with_o it_o and_o this_o be_v reasonable_a custom_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o reason_n be_v insomuch_o that_o the_o custom_n be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o copyhold_n upon_o which_o that_o depend_v and_o the_o party_n be_v but_o a_o conduit_n to_o nominate_v the_o tenant_n and_o when_o he_o be_v nominate_v and_o admit_v than_o he_o take_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o stand_v with_o the_o rule_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v that_o a_o man_n devise_n that_o a_o marry_a wife_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o she_o may_v sell_v notwithstanding_o the_o coverture_n for_o she_o upon_o the_o matter_n nominate_v the_o party_n and_o he_o take_v by_o the_o devise_n and_o by_o this_o reason_n she_o may_v sell_v to_o her_o husband_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o 8_o of_o assize_n and_o also_o by_o devise_v that_o executor_n shall_v sell_v executor_n of_o executor_n may_v sell_v notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o so_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o one_o remainder_n to_o he_o that_o j._n s._n shall_v nominate_v be_v good_a after_o nomination_n and_o then_o he_o take_v by_o the_o first_o livery_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 10_o h._n 7._o and_o j._n s._n only_o have_v the_o nomination_n and_o nothing_o pass_v to_o he_o and_o with_o this_o also_o agree_v 43_o ed._n 3._o 19_o h._n 7._o so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n with_o diverse_a remainder_n over_o and_o power_n to_o himself_o to_o make_v lease_n for_o three_o life_n this_o be_v good_a as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o mildmaye_v case_n and_o whitlock_n case_n 8_o coke_n and_o yet_o the_o estate_n do_v not_o pass_v from_o he_o but_o out_o of_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o he_o upon_o the_o matter_n have_v only_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o of_o the_o life_n for_o all_o the_o estate_n apply_v their_o force_n to_o make_v that_o good_a and_o the_o 2_o el._n dyer_n 192._o 23._o custom_n that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o copyholder_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v her_o widow_n estate_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n and_o there_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n upon_o the_o matter_n be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o annex_v to_o it_o and_o this_o be_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o the_o reason_n he_o conceive_v to_o be_v for_o that_o that_o woman_n shall_v be_v encourage_v to_o marry_v with_o their_o tenant_n and_o by_o that_o the_o marriage_n with_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o custom_n in_o this_o case_n do_v bind_v the_o lord_n and_o so_o 4_o coke_n there_o be_v divers_a custom_n by_o which_o the_o lord_n be_v bind_v and_o the_o 8_o coke_n swain_n case_n where_o the_o copyholder_n by_o custom_n have_v the_o tree_n in_o case_n where_o the_o lord_n himself_o have_v they_o not_o so_o if_o the_o lord_n sell_v the_o waste_n yet_o the_o copyholder_n shall_v not_o loose_v his_o common_a in_o that_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o copyholder_n be_v grant_v after_o the_o be_v be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o waggoner_n case_v 8_o coke_n that_o custom_n be_v more_o available_a than_o the_o common_a law_n and_o for_o that_o this_o cnse_n have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o point_n between_o crab_n and_o varney_n by_o three_o or_o four_o judge_n he_o will_v not_o further_o question_v it_o and_o for_o the_o second_o custom_n he_o agree_v that_o one_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n can_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o sale_n or_o fall_v of_o the_o tree_n but_o here_o be_v a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n which_o have_v aut_fw-la ority_n give_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o custom_n to_o dispose_v the_o tree_n and_o he_o say_v that_o bracton_n and_o the_o old_a law_n of_o england_n call_v copy-holders_n falkland_n and_o say_v they_o can_v be_v move_v but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o call_v the_o lord_n they_o ought_v to_o surrender_v and_o agree_v that_o this_o be_v within_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n for_o consuetudo_fw-la private_a communem_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o the_o law_n do_v nor_o give_v reason_n of_o that_o for_o this_o be_v as_o a_o ground_n and_o need_v not_o to_o be_v prove_v for_o the_o reason_n of_o every_o custom_n can_v be_v show_v as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o knightly_a and_o spencer_n case_n and_o he_o say_v that_o manor_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o sort_n of_o tenor_n the_o first_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o this_o be_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o pay_v less_o service_n the_o second_o hold_v by_o socage_n and_o this_o for_o to_o plough_v and_o manure_v the_o demesne_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o shall_v pay_v no_o rent_n nor_o do_v other_o service_n and_o this_o be_v at_o the_o first_o to_o draw_v such_o tenant_n to_o inhabit_v there_o and_o for_o that_o they_o have_v authority_n to_o dispose_v and_o sell_v the_o tree_n grow_v upon_o theit_n tenement_n the_o three_o hold_v by_o base_a tenure_n and_o these_o be_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o these_o be_v to_o do_v service_n and_o then_o these_o in_o many_o case_n have_v liberty_n for_o their_o wife_n in_o some_o case_n to_o dispose_v that_o for_o another_o life_n and_o to_o dispose_v the_o tree_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o ireland_n at_o this_o day_n where_o some_o give_v more_o and_o great_a privilege_n than_o other_o to_o induce_v tenant_n to_o inhabit_v and_o manure_v their_o land_n for_o there_o every_o day_n be_v a_o complaint_n make_v to_o the_o council_n for_o entice_a the_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o 14_o ed._n 3._o bar_n 277._o the_o tenant_n preseribe_v to_o have_v the_o windfall_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n cut_v the_o tree_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o lop_v and_o 11_o h._n 6._o 2._o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o wood_n prescribe_v to_o have_v fee_n and_o 46_o ed._n 3._o be_v prescription_n to_o stint_v the_o lord_n in_o his_o own_o soil_n and_o all_o these_o be_v for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o tenant_n to_o inhabit_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o prescription_n 75._o a_o stranger_n prescribe_v to_o have_v all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n of_o another_o for_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o to_o exclude_v the_o giver_n of_o the_o soil_n &_o 6_o ja._n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n between_o henrick_n and_o pargiter_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v stinsted_o for_o common_a in_o his_o own_o laud_n and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n 563._o it_o appear_v that_o by_o custom_n copyhold_n grant_v sibi_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la be_v a_o good_a fee-simple_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o be_v show_v in_o the_o 4._o coke_n among_o his_o copyhold_n case_n where_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o life_n of_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v the_o custom_n and_o then_o if_o the_o custom_n give_v life_n to_o the_o estate_n this_o give_v life_n also_o to_o all_o the_o privilege_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v but_o the_o mean_n to_o convey_v the_o estate_n from_o one_o to_o another_o and_o as_o in_o 38_o ed._n 3._o a_o man_n have_v a_o house_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o mother_n and_o after_o a_o stranger_n grant_v estover_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o same_o house_n these_o estover_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o mother_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o house_n so_o of_o privilege_n incident_a to_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n by_o the_o custom_n and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v cut_v the_o tree_n he_o have_v not_o forfeit_v his_o estate_n for_o he_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o land_n and_o be_v not_o punishable_a till_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n and_o at_o this_o day_n if_o there_o be_v a_o mesne_fw-la remainder_n for_o life_n which_o remain_v in_o contingency_n and_o that_o shall_v prevent_v that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v punish_v for_o this_o waste_n and_o to_o make_v innovation_n of_o this_o custom_n will_v be_v dangerous_a and_o for_o that_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v warburton_n justice_n agree_v and_o the_o first_o custom_n that_o be_v for_o warburton_n the_o nomination_n of_o the_o successor_n he_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o that_o it_o be_v good_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o good_a by_o custom_n by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o he_o which_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v
common_a law_n mâ—â—_n be_v do_v by_o custom_n and_o that_o a_o estate_n may_v be_v create_v by_o such_o nomination_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n where_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o he_o which_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v nominate_v and_o it_o be_v very_o good_a and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a he_o remember_v the_o custom_n of_o millam_n in_o norfolk_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v that_o be_v that_o if_o any_o copyholder_n will_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o agree_v of_o the_o price_n that_o at_o the_o next_o court_n when_o a_o surrender_n be_v to_o be_v make_v the_o next_o of_o his_o blood_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o any_o other_o of_o his_o blood_n may_v have_v the_o land_n and_o so_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v prefer_v according_a to_o the_o nearness_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o with_o this_o also_o agree_v the_o leviticall_a law_n as_o it_o appear_v leviticus_n 25._o chap._n verse_n 15._o which_o appoint_v this_o to_o be_v at_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n and_o the_o common_a law_n within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o alienation_n and_o upon_o this_o he_o infer_v that_o if_o custom_n may_v appoint_v heir_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n than_o a_o fortiore_fw-la he_o may_v appoint_v successor_n after_o his_o death_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o at_o the_o beginning_n the_o copy-holders_n might_n have_v have_v absolute_a fee-simple_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o rather_o make_v choice_n to_o have_v such_o estate_n insomuch_o that_o they_o do_v not_o know_v if_o their_o child_n will_v be_v towardly_a or_o not_o and_o for_o that_o content_n themselves_o with_o the_o nomination_n of_o a_o successor_n only_o and_o so_o be_v the_o custom_n at_o hamm_n also_o in_o middlesex_n if_o any_o copyholder_n will_v sell_v the_o next_o cleivener_n which_o be_v he_o that_o dwell_v next_o unto_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o refusal_n give_v so_o much_o as_o another_o will_n and_o he_o which_o inhabit_v one_o the_o east_n part_n first_o and_o the_o south_n and_o the_o west_n and_o last_v the_o north_n shall_v be_v prefer_v be_v the_o only_a way_n in_o his_o course_n and_o there_o the_o successor_n be_v nominate_v by_o the_o heaven_n and_o by_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o gloucester_n and_o if_o any_o husband_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o twelve_o year_n his_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o twelve_o year_n also_o and_o so_o ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la and_o this_o make_v nomination_n and_o so_o of_o freehold_n and_o so_o if_o it_o be_v good_a without_o nomination_n it_o shall_v be_v good_a by_o nomination_n and_o if_o the_o estate_n determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n without_o nomination_n when_o the_o lord_n revive_v the_o copyhold_n estate_n the_o privilege_n also_o shall_v be_v revive_v but_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o tenant_n can_v nominate_v part_n to_o one_o and_o part_v to_o another_o nor_o that_o divide_v in_o fraction_n and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o point_n have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o four_o judge_n against_o popham_n 5._o jacobi_n between_o ball_n and_o crabb_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v this_o point_n and_o to_o the_o second_o custom_n he_o say_v he_o will_v speak_v to_o that_o transitive_a but_o not_o definitve_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v 45._o eliz._n between_o powell_n and_o peacock_n that_o bare_a copy_n holder_n for_o life_n can_v not_o prescribe_v to_o cut_v and_o â—ell_v the_o tree_n otherwise_o of_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n for_o he_o have_v they_o cherish_v and_o foster_v and_o it_o be_v against_o common_a reason_n incongruent_a and_o against_o the_o common_a law_n that_o a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n may_v cut_v and_o sell_v the_o tree_n and_o custom_n ought_v to_o have_v reason_n and_o congruence_n for_o 10._o ed._n 3._o 5._o leete_n can_v be_v belong_v to_o a_o church_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v incongruent_a and_o so_o in_o write_v case_n 2._o coke_n tithe_n can_v be_v appertinent_a to_o a_o manor_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v incongruent_a and_o a_o spiritual_a thing_n shall_v not_o be_v pertinent_a to_o a_o temporal_a and_o so_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la and_o so_o in_o the_o 5._o assis_n 9_o and_o hill_n and_o grange_n case_n com._n turbary_n cannon_n be_v appertinent_a to_o land_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v incongruent_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o a_o house_n so_o in_o time_n of_o ed._n 2._o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n prescribe_v to_o have_v free_a bull_n and_o bare_n and_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o 9_o h._n 5._o 45._o custom_n in_o leete_n to_o present_v common_a and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o it_o be_v not_o good_a insowch_o that_o it_o want_v congruity_n for_o it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o the_o court_n and_o upon_o this_o he_o conclude_v that_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n can_v prescribe_v to_o cut_v tree_n for_o it_o be_v not_o congruent_a that_o such_o a_o estate_n shall_v have_v such_o a_o privilege_n and_o this_o for_o three_o reason_n first_o insomuch_o that_o tree_n grow_v be_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o perdurablenesse_n of_o they_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o they_o will_v endure_v forever_o and_o so_o will_v not_o his_o estate_n for_o this_o be_v as_o a_o shadow_n as_o job_n say_v and_o it_o be_v absurd_a that_o shadow_n shall_v cut_v down_o the_o tree_n and_o also_o it_o be_v for_o necessity_n of_o habitation_n and_o blow_n and_o husbandry_n and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o common_a wealth_n that_o copyholder_n of_o inheritanc_n may_v cut_v they_o by_o such_o custom_n for_o otherwise_o he_o will_v not_o be_v incurrage_v to_o plant_v and_o preserve_v they_o and_o notwithstanding_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o custom_n be_v general_a that_o the_o copyholder_n may_v cut_v down_o all_o yet_o that_o shall_v have_v a_o reasonable_a construction_n and_v that_o this_o notwithstanding_o he_o leave_v sufficient_a for_o houseboot_n as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v common_a without_o number_n yet_o the_o grantor_n shall_v not_o be_v exclude_v but_o shall_v have_v his_o common_a there_o for_o excess_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v as_o if_o a_o man_n which_o distrain_v another_o for_o rent_n he_o shall_v not_o take_v excessive_a distress_n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n excessive_a tallage_n of_o villain_n nor_o upon_o excessive_a fine_n of_o copy-holders_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o heyden_n and_o sir_n john_n lenthorps_n case_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o take_v all_o but_o leave_v sufficient_a for_o reparation_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o 33_o of_o eliz._n in_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n but_o here_o he_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v cherish_v the_o timber_n and_o every_o copy-holders_n estate_n grant_v be_v as_o a_o new_a grant_n and_o have_v affinity_n with_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o year_n remainder_n for_o life_n be_v and_o the_o first_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o forfeiture_n he_o in_o remainder_n for_o year_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o forfeiture_n make_v by_o the_o copyholder_n without_o presentment_n make_v by_o the_o homage_n and_o in_o one_o bacon_n and_o flotsim_n case_n and_o so_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o a_o manor_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o forfeiture_n notwithstanding_o the_o imbicillity_n of_o his_o estate_n but_o the_o principal_a matter_n upon_o which_o he_o rely_v be_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o freehold_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n thy_fw-mi his_o executor_n shall_v have_v they_o insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v mere_a chattel_n and_o this_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lease_n that_o be_v demise_n and_o to_o farm_n let_v the_o manor_n but_o bargain_n sell_v give_v and_o grant_v the_o timber_n tree_n to_o be_v fell_v and_o carry_v away_o at_o his_o will_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n except_o the_o wood_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o tree_n the_o lease_n determine_v the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o tree_n again_o second_o they_o be_v in_o two_o divide_a sentence_n and_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o divide_a property_n for_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v they_o and_o quando_fw-la duo_fw-la jura_n concurrunt_fw-la in_o una_fw-la persona_fw-la equum_fw-la est_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o diversis_fw-la also_o past_a at_o several_a time_n for_o the_o tree_n pass_v by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o land_n
which_o the_o executor_n be_v to_o be_v charâ—ed_v mere_o as_o executor_n there_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la but_o when_o the_o thing_n grow_v due_a in_o part_n upon_o the_o contract_n of_o the_o intestate_a and_o part_n by_o the_o occupation_n of_o the_o administrator_n as_o in_o our_o case_n there_o it_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la &_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v 26_o el._n in_o the_o common_a bench_n between_o scrog_n &_o the_o lady_n gresham_n where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o lady_n gresham_n be_v make_v chargeable_a to_o the_o debt_n of_o her_o husband_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o she_o in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o debate_v if_o this_o be_v well_o bring_v and_o after_o argument_n adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v well_o bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la for_o though_o she_o be_v not_o chargeable_a for_o the_o debt_n of_o her_o husband_n upon_o his_o own_o contract_n yet_o where_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v make_v her_o chargeable_a and_o a_o debtor_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o she_o in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o to_o the_o principal_a case_n he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 11_o h._n 6._o 7._o where_o it_o it_o say_v by_o babington_n &_o newton_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v lessee_n for_o year_n and_o be_v in_o arrear_n for_o his_o rent_n and_o make_v his_o executor_n and_o dye_n and_o the_o executor_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o occupy_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o arrearage_n due_a in_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n action_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la but_o for_o rent_n due_a in_o their_o own_o occupation_n the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la for_o that_o it_o rise_v upon_o their_o own_o occupation_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 20_o h._n 6._o 4._o and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v demand_v this_o case_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o other_o part_n that_o be_v a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n as_o administrator_n and_o rent_n incur_v in_o his_o time_n and_o he_o makse_v his_o executor_n and_o dye_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a be_v commit_v over_o to_o another_o against_o who_o shall_v the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o rent_n that_o be_v against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o first_o administrator_n or_o against_o the_o second_o administrator_n and_o it_o seem_v clear_o to_o he_o against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o first_o administrator_n for_o their_o testator_n have_v take_v the_o profit_n which_o case_n prove_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v mere_o as_o executor_n or_o administrator_n but_o as_o taker_n of_o the_o profit_n etc._n etc._n and_o occupier_n of_o the_o land_n and_o this_o be_v his_o second_o reason_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o profit_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o personal_a labour_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o admistrator_n 2._o and_o be_v their_o good_n as_o he_o say_v and_o they_o have_v they_o not_o mere_o as_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o for_o that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v as_o it_o be_v and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o heir_n for_o debt_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v be_v charge_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o contract_n of_o his_o father_n but_o he_o be_v charge_v in_o respect_n that_o he_o have_v detinet_fw-la the_o land_n and_o the_o occupation_n and_o profit_n of_o that_o so_o here_o insomuch_o that_o the_o executor_n have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o term_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o shall_v be_v charge_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o he_o resemble_v the_o case_n to_o a_o case_n put_v in_o fitz._n na._n brâ—…_n in_o his_o writ_n of_o debt_n where_o a_o woman_n sole_a have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o the_o rent_n incur_v and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v be_v charge_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la for_o this_o rent_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o have_v take_v the_o profit_n so_o here_o the_o administrator_n have_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o be_v not_o answerable_a for_o the_o profit_n unless_o they_o amount_v to_o more_o than_o the_o rent_n be_v and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v against_o he_o as_o it_o be_v the_o three_o and_o last_o reason_n be_v for_o the_o inconveniency_n and_o to_o 3._o that_o he_o say_v if_o this_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la there_o be_v no_o inconvenience_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o then_o shall_v the_o administrator_n be_v charge_v but_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a where_o if_o he_o be_v not_o charge_v of_o his_o own_o proper_a good_n peradventure_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o careful_a to_o pay_v his_o rent_n but_o will_v stop_v the_o lessor_n in_o his_o action_n which_o shall_v be_v trouble_n and_o vexation_n and_o so_o by_o this_o reason_n also_o he_o conclude_v the_o action_n well_o bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o this_o be_v gaynsayd_v by_o touse_v george_n crook_n harris_n and_o harris_n of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o insomuch_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o action_n grow_v of_o the_o contract_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o term_n be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o the_o administrator_n have_v the_o term_n as_o administrator_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o occupation_n shall_v be_v as_o administration_n and_o by_o consequence_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v as_o administrator_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o then_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v as_o administrator_n they_o cite_v the_o book_n of_o 14_o h._n 4._o 28._o where_o it_o be_v say_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o make_v his_o executor_n and_o the_o rent_n incur_v in_o their_o time_n and_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o they_o and_o they_o make_v default_n he_o which_o first_o 〈◊〉_d all_o come_v by_o distress_n shall_v answer_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o ed._n 3._o chapter_n 5._o which_o book_n prove_v direct_o as_o they_o say_v that_o they_o be_v charge_v as_o executor_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o then_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la so_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o that_o in_o all_o action_n where_o they_o be_v name_v executor_n or_o administrator_n that_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o but_o in_o this_o action_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v name_v executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o he_o do_v declare_v of_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o intestate_a and_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v it_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o yeluerton_n justice_n which_o be_v of_o their_o opinion_n only_o against_o the_o other_o justice_n and_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o a_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o heir_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la for_o the_o debt_n of_o his_o ancestor_n they_o answer_v that_o this_o be_v now_o become_v the_o proper_a debt_n of_o the_o heir_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o touse_v that_o if_o a_o administrator_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o year_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o bring_v a_o action_n for_o this_o rent_n that_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o for_o that_o this_o be_v a_o new_a contract_n make_v by_o the_o administrator_n and_o he_o have_v gain_v new_a reversion_n because_o it_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o lease_n for_o twenty_o year_n and_o so_o this_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o in_o proof_n of_o this_o he_o cite_v the_o book_n in_o 17._o ed._n 3._o 66._o where_o a_o executor_n sell_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o vendee_n make_v a_o obligation_n to_o they_o for_o the_o money_n and_o the_o executor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o obligation_n and_o this_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o the_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o it_o be_v duty_n of_o their_o own_o contract_n and_o for_o that_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o writ_n
award_v good_a because_o it_o come_v in_o lieu_n of_o good_n which_o they_o have_v as_o executor_n and_o shall_v be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n as_o the_o good_n shall_v have_v be_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v well_o bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o they_o say_v that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o shall_v be_v mischievous_a if_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la for_o it_o may_v be_v the_o rent_n reserve_v be_v of_o more_o worth_n than_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n will_v amount_v unto_o and_o that_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n have_v no_o other_o asset_n now_o shall_v be_v the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v charge_v with_o his_o own_o proper_a good_n which_o shall_v be_v mischievous_a and_o the_o case_n of_o 10._o h._n 7._o 5._o and_o 6._o that_o be_v direct_v in_o the_o point_n be_v often_o time_n cite_v and_o all_o these_o three_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n inform_v the_o court_n that_o they_o be_v of_o council_n with_o hargrave_n when_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v reverse_v for_o error_n in_o this_o very_a point_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n because_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la where_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o so_o they_o pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v hinder_v but_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n except_o yeluerton_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v as_o it_o be_v and_o especial_o for_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o hargraves_n case_n 5._o coke_n 31._o and_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v by_o yeluerton_n justice_n that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o executor_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o name_n of_o executor_n or_o administrator_n that_o there_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v against_o they_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o â—rue_v it_o be_v in_o all_o personal_a thing_n where_o they_o be_v name_v as_o executor_n action_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o chattel_n real_a and_o a_o executor_n be_v as_o a_o assignee_n in_o law_n and_o so_o charge_v as_o privy_a in_o estate_n and_o not_o mere_o as_o executor_n and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o more_o asset_n then_o the_o rent_n which_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v he_o may_v plead_v nothing_o in_o his_o hand_n against_o all_o the_o world_n and_o to_o that_o that_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o executor_n have_v be_v charge_v of_o his_o own_o good_n if_o the_o profit_n be_v not_o more_o than_o the_o rent_n or_o the_o rent_n more_o than_o the_o profit_n to_o this_o he_o say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o executor_n have_v the_o term_n and_o have_v not_o any_o other_o asset_n that_o they_o may_v wave_v this_o term_n and_o in_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o he_o for_o the_o rent_n may_v plead_v to_o the_o occupation_n and_o that_o recover_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n between_o this_o case_n and_o the_o case_n of_o 28._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 14._o be_v plain_a for_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o termor_n himself_o non_fw-la habuit_fw-la nec_fw-la occupavit_fw-la be_v no_o plea_n for_o there_o be_v a_o contract_n between_o they_o and_o for_o this_o privity_n of_o contract_n be_v the_o lessee_n charge_v though_o he_o do_v not_o occupy_v but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o executor_n the_o privity_n of_o the_o contract_n be_v go_v and_o so_o may_v be_v a_o difference_n but_o yet_o it_o seem_v if_o he_o have_v asset_n sufficient_a to_o pay_v the_o rent_n he_o can_v wave_v it_o and_o to_o the_o case_n 14._o h._n 4._o 28._o that_o have_v be_v cite_v that_o do_v speak_v nothing_o how_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v and_o the_o justice_n have_v see_v the_o record_n of_o hargraves_n case_n and_o the_o reversall_a of_o that_o and_o they_o say_v the_o same_o error_n which_o be_v in_o hargraves_n case_n be_v in_o this_o case_n and_o for_o that_o bring_v your_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n if_o you_o will_v for_o we_o so_o adjudge_v and_o then_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o lord_n richardo_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o part_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v two_o action_n because_o he_o have_v as_o two_o reversion_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o reversion_n of_o part_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o of_o the_o other_o part_n in_o tail_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v a_o rent_n he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o action_n both_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o but_o otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o the_o reversion_n have_v be_v in_o several_a hand_n they_o shall_v not_o join_v in_o debt_n and_o for_o that_o fenner_n put_v this_o case_n two_o coparcener_n be_v of_o a_o reversion_n and_o they_o make_v partition_n now_o the_o rent_n be_v apportion_v and_o they_o shall_v sever_v in_o debt_n but_o if_o one_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o part_n descend_v to_o the_o other_o parcener_n now_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o action_n of_o debt_n again_o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o two_o acre_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o one_o acre_n to_o j._n s._n and_o of_o the_o other_o acre_n to_o j._n n._n now_o they_o shall_v sever_v in_o debt_n for_o this_o rent_n but_o if_o j._n s._n and_o j._n n._n grant_v their_o reversion_n again_o to_o the_o first_o lessor_n he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o so_o the_o exception_n dissalow_v by_o all_o the_o court_n and_o the_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n according_a to_o the_o verdict_n yates_n and_o roll_n the_o case_n be_v this_o j._n s._n covenant_n by_o indenture_n with_o j._n n._n i._o d._n survive_v and_o a._n b._n to_o enter_v bond_n to_o pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o j._n n._n and_o j._n n._n die_v and_o his_o administrator_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o question_n be_v insomuch_o that_o this_o ten_o pound_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o j._n n._n if_o his_o administrator_n shall_v have_v action_n of_o covenant_n or_o if_o the_o action_n shall_v survive_v to_o the_o other_o two_o and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o stephens_n that_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v well_o bring_v by_o the_o administrator_n for_o this_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o several_a covenant_n and_o this_o now_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o debt_n and_o enure_n only_o to_o he_o which_o shall_v have_v it_o also_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o covenant_n shall_v be_v to_o he_o only_o ergo_fw-la the_o damage_n for_o the_o not_o perform_v of_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o he_o also_o and_o by_o consequence_n to_o his_o administrator_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v a_o joint_a covenant_n that_o this_o shall_v survive_v to_o the_o other_o and_o not_o well_o bring_v by_o the_o administrator_n so_o also_o resolve_v that_o insomuch_o that_o the_o word_n be_v that_o he_o will_v enter_v bond_n and_o do_v not_o say_v to_o who_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o the_o covenantee_n and_o though_o that_o the_o solvendo_fw-la be_v but_o to_o one_o of_o they_o yet_o that_o be_v very_o good_a as_o a_o obligation_n make_v to_o three_o solvendum_fw-la to_o one_o of_o they_o be_v good_a by_o fenner_n and_o by_o williams_n obligation_n to_o two_o solvendum_fw-la ten_o pound_n to_o one_o and_o ten_o pound_n to_o another_o both_o aught_o to_o join_v in_o debt_n upon_o this_o obligation_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n sammer_n and_o force_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o copyhold_n manor_n where_o copy_n holder_n be_v for_o life_n grant_v rent-charge_n out_o of_o all_o the_o charge_n manor_n one_o copyhold_n escheat_n the_o lord_n grant_v that_o again_o by_o copy_n the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o grantee_n shall_v hold_v it_o charge_v or_o not_o and_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n but_o fenner_n he_o shall_v not_o hold_v it_o charge_v because_o he_o come_v in_o above_o the_o grant_n that_o be_v by_o the_o custom_n the_o same_o law_n of_o statute_n recognizance_n or_o dower_n but_o the_o 10._o of_o eliz._n dyer_n 270._o by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o he_o shall_v hold_v it_o charge_v but_o this_o have_v be_v deny_v for_o law_n in_o a_o case_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n between_o swain_n and_o becket_n which_o see_v trinity_n 5._o jacobi_n but_o to_o coke_n justice_n it_o seem_v that_o
if_o a_o copyholder_n be_v of_o twenty_o acre_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v rend_v out_o of_o those_o twenty_o acre_n in_o the_o tenure_n and_o occupation_n of_o the_o say_a copyholder_n and_o name_v he_o there_o if_o this_o copy_n hold_v escheat_n and_o be_v grant_v again_o the_o copyholder_n shall_v hold_v it_o charge_v for_o this_o be_v now_o charge_v by_o express_a word_n trinity_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n goody_a and_o ince_n goody_a be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o ince_n and_o the_o case_n be_v this_o ince_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n error_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n against_o goody_a and_o have_v judgement_n to_o elegit_fw-la recover_v and_o by_o his_o execution_n pray_v a_o elegit_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o another_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o lancaster_n and_o his_o request_n be_v grant_v and_o enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n after_o which_o go_v out_o a_o elegit_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o lancaster_n upon_o a_o testatum_fw-la suppose_v that_o a_o elegit_fw-la issue_v out_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n which_o return_v nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la and_o quod_fw-la testatum_fw-la sit_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v etc._n etc._n in_o your_o county_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o elegit_fw-la upon_o this_o testatum_fw-la the_o sheriff_n of_o lancaster_n extend_v a_o form_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o gross_a sum_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o deliver_v this_o to_o the_o party_n himself_o which_o sell_v that_o to_o another_o and_o now_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o this_o elegit_fw-la issue_v upon_o a_o testatum_fw-la where_o no_o writ_n of_o elegit_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o so_o this_o writ_n issue_v upon_o a_o false_a supposal_n and_o upon_o that_o two_o issue_v point_n be_v move_v in_o the_o case_n first_o as_o this_o case_n be_v if_o this_o be_v error_n in_o the_o execution_n or_o not_o second_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v error_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o term_n again_o or_o if_o to_o the_o value_n in_o money_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o davenport_n of_o gray_n inn_n that_o this_o be_v no_o error_n and_o to_o that_o he_o take_v this_o difference_n that_o true_a it_o be_v when_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o london_n and_o have_v judgement_n that_o without_o request_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o be_v to_o have_v his_o elegit_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n where_o original_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o in_o such_o case_n he_o can_v have_v elegit_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o another_o county_n without_o surmise_n make_v upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o first_o elegit_fw-la and_o the_o surmise_n ought_v to_o be_v true_a or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v error_n but_o where_o upon_o the_o request_n the_o elegit_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o both_o county_n at_o the_o first_o and_o so_o enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o insomuch_o that_o he_o may_v have_v both_o together_o that_o if_o the_o surmise_n be_v false_a that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o fault_n of_o the_o clerk_n which_o shall_v be_v amend_v and_o shall_v be_v no_o error_n and_o to_o that_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 44_o edw._n 3._o 10._o where_o a_o elegit_fw-la issue_v upon_o a_o recognizance_n of_o a_o hundred_o mark_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o extent_n be_v a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o the_o sheriff_n extend_v according_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o come_v and_o show_v this_o to_o the_o court_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o a_o new_a writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o may_v have_v restitution_n of_o his_o term_n and_o thorp_n say_v this_o be_v but_o a_o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o the_o roll_n be_v good_a and_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n but_o till_o the_o hundred_o mark_n be_v levy_v and_o after_o this_o you_o shall_v have_v restitution_n of_o the_o land_n which_o case_n prove_v as_o he_o conceive_v that_o if_o the_o roll_n warrant_v a_o writ_n in_o one_o manner_n and_o the_o clerk_n make_v it_o in_o another_o manner_n that_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v error_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o roll_n warrant_v a_o elegit_fw-la original_o to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o lancaster_n and_o though_o that_o this_o be_v make_v upon_o a_o testatum_fw-la this_o shall_v not_o be_v error_n because_o warrant_v by_o the_o roll_n and_o to_o the_o second_o point_n he_o will_v not_o speak_v for_o if_o that_o be_v no_o error_n the_o second_o point_n do_v not_o come_v in_o question_n hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n marsam_n against_o hunter_n in_o trespass_n the_o case_n be_v this_o copyholder_n of_o a_o manor_n within_o common_a which_o manor_n the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o copy-holders_n shall_v have_v common_a in_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o lord_n by_o deed_n confirm_v to_o a_o copyholder_n to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o the_o point_n be_v insomuch_o that_o his_o copyhold_n be_v now_o destroy_v whether_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o common_a or_o not_o and_o davyes_n of_o linclones_n inn_n argue_v the_o common_a be_v extinct_a and_o his_o reason_n be_v that_o this_o common_a be_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o tenure_n and_o the_o tenure_n be_v distroid_v ergo_fw-la the_o common_a and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 5_o ed._n 4._o fol._n ult_n where_o the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n of_o herrauld_n be_v grant_v to_o garter_n with_o the_o fee_n and_o profit_n ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la and_o also_o ten_o pound_n for_o the_o office_n and_o there_o it_o be_v resolve_v if_o the_o office_n be_v determine_v the_o annuity_n be_v determine_v also_o and_o the_o case_n in_o 7._o ed._n 4._o 22._o b._n where_o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v to_o john_n clark_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o after_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o office_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n than_o be_v that_o the_o annuity_n be_v determine_v and_o in_o 19_o ed._n 3._o assis_n 83._o 12_o assis_n 22._o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o his_o daughter_n and_o i._o s._n within_o the_o year_n of_o marry_v in_o frankmarriage_n the_o husband_n sue_v divorce_n the_o marriage_n be_v dissolve_v the_o wife_n from_o who_o the_o land_n first_o move_v shall_v have_v the_o land_n again_o so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n insomuch_o that_o this_o common_a be_v in_o respect_n of_o tenure_n the_o tenure_n be_v destroy_v the_o common_a be_v go_v and_o this_o be_v all_o his_o argument_n and_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o another_o day_n brautingham_n of_o gray_n inn_n seem_v that_o the_o common_a remain_v for_o three_o reason_n first_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o prescription_n and_o to_o that_o there_o be_v three_o manner_n of_o prescription_n first_o personal_a prescription_n and_o in_o that_o inhabitant_n may_v prescribe_v as_o for_o a_o way_n or_o matter_n of_o ease_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o 7._o ed._n 4._o 15._o ed._n 4._o and_o 18._o ed._n 4._o and_o 6._o coke_n gatwoods_n case_n second_o real_a prescription_n and_o this_o be_v inherent_a to_o the_o estate_n and_o this_o be_v where_o a_o man_n prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v etc._n etc._n three_o local_a prescription_n a_o that_o be_v where_o a_o man_n prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o thing_n appendant_a or_o appertinent_a to_o his_o manor_n and_o this_o be_v so_o fix_v to_o the_o land_n that_o whether_o soever_o the_o land_n go_v the_o prescription_n be_v concommitant_a unto_o it_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o this_o common_a be_v annex_v to_o the_o land_n by_o prescription_n and_o so_o local_a and_o can_v be_v separate_v but_o always_o shall_v go_v with_o the_o land_n into_o who_o soever_o hand_n that_o come_v but_o dixit_fw-la non_fw-la probant_fw-la and_o for_o this_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o copyhold_n be_v that_o the_o copyhold_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n if_o the_o copy_n holder_n purchase_v the_o freehold_n and_o the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o copyhold_n so_o that_o this_o be_v make_v freehold_n this_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n so_o if_o a_o copyholder_n by_o custom_n be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o kind_n so_o the_o office_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n have_v many_o liberty_n pertain_v to_o it_o and_o this_o be_v grant_v but_o durante_fw-la placito_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v that_o in_o fee_fw-mi as_o he_o may_v yet_o he_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o fee_n and_o privilege_n annex_v to_o that_o and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o
and_o for_o these_o reason_n he_o pray_v a_o consultation_n and_o yeluerton_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o take_v a_o difference_n and_o say_v that_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o church_n have_v once_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n there_o in_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o these_o good_n one_o warden_n can_v release_v but_o this_o tax_n for_o which_o they_o sue_v be_v a_o thing_n mere_o in_o action_n of_o which_o they_o have_v not_o any_o possession_n of_o that_o before_o and_o there_o he_o can_v sue_v alone_o and_o for_o that_o this_o release_n shall_v bar_v his_o companion_n and_o the_o court_n interrupt_v he_o and_o say_v that_o clear_o consultation_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n we_o have_v not_o need_v to_o dispute_v this_o release_n whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n where_o a_o suit_n be_v commence_v before_o we_o as_o if_o warden_n of_o the_o church_n bring_v trespass_n here_o for_o good_n of_o the_o church_n take_v and_o one_o release_v than_o we_o may_v dispute_v if_o this_o release_n be_v good_a or_o not_o but_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v original_a begin_v before_o they_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o there_o be_v the_o proper_a place_n to_o sue_v for_o this_o tax_n and_o not_o any_o where_o else_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o this_o release_n and_o for_o that_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n a_o consultation_n be_v award_v hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n styles_n case_n upon_o a_o motion_n make_v by_o yeluerton_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o one_o style_n the_o case_n be_v this_o styles_n have_v a_o judgement_n in_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o possessionem_fw-la be_v put_v in_o possession_n by_o the_o sheriff_n by_o a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la and_o after_o the_o defendant_n enter_v again_o within_o the_o two_o week_n after_o execution_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v return_v but_o not_o file_v and_o yeluerton_n move_v the_o court_n for_o another_o writ_n of_o execution_n and_o by_o williams_n he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o execution_n but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o new_a action_n and_o the_o fyl_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o material_a for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o sheriff_n if_o he_o will_v file_v or_o return_v that_o or_o not_o but_o be_v say_v if_o the_o execution_n have_v not_o be_v full_o make_v as_o he_o say_v there_o be_v a_o case_n where_o the_o sheriff_n make_v a_o execution_n of_o a_o house_n and_o there_o be_v some_o person_n which_o hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o upper_a loft_n of_o the_o house_n and_o after_o the_o sheriff_n be_v go_v they_o come_v down_o and_o out_v those_o that_o the_o sheriff_n have_v put_v in_o possession_n before_o and_o in_o this_o case_n a_o new_a writ_n of_o execution_n be_v award_v but_o there_o a_o full_a execution_n be_v not_o make_v and_o so_o the_o difference_n but_o the_o chief_n justice_n say_v that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n put_v a_o man_n in_o possession_n and_o after_o the_o other_o which_o be_v put_v out_o enter_v in_o forthwith_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n may_v award_v a_o attachment_n against_o he_o for_o contempt_n against_o the_o court._n hillary_n 7_o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n gittins_n against_o cowper_n custom_n of_o one_o manor_n be_v that_o if_o any_o copyholder_n within_o copy-holders_n the_o manor_n commit_v any_o felony_n and_o this_o be_v present_v by_o the_o homage_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v take_v and_o seize_v the_o land_n a_o copyholder_n commit_v felony_n and_o this_o be_v present_v by_o the_o homage_n and_o after_o the_o copyholder_n be_v indict_v and_o by_o verdict_n acquit_v and_o the_o lord_n enter_v and_o if_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n the_o point_n be_v two_o first_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a second_o admit_v the_o custom_n to_o be_v good_a if_o this_o verdict_n and_o acquittal_n shall_v conclude_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o entry_n and_o walter_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n argue_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o conclude_v by_o this_o verdict_n and_o to_o the_o first_o point_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n first_o insomuch_o it_o may_v have_v a_o reasonable_a beginning_n and_o for_o that_o he_o cite_v the_o book_n of_o 35_o h._n 6._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o such_o custom_n which_o may_v have_v reasonable_a beginning_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o to_o that_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v as_o he_o say_v in_o 27_o eliz._n and_o be_v one_o delves_n case_n and_o the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la issue_v against_o delves_n to_o know_v quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la he_o hold_v a_o leet_n to_o which_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o such_o a_o message_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o whole_a estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_a message_n have_v use_v always_o to_o have_v and_o hold_v a_o leete_n there_o within_o the_o message_n if_o this_o prescription_n that_o be_v to_o have_v a_o leete_n appendant_a to_o a_o single_a message_n be_v good_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v insomuch_o that_o by_o reasonable_a intendment_n it_o may_v be_v that_o this_o house_n be_v the_o scite_fw-la of_o a_o manor_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v that_o with_o the_o leet_n the_o prescription_n adjudge_v good_a and_o he_o say_v that_o many_o custom_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n and_o for_o that_o he_o say_v that_o this_o manor_n be_v adjoin_v to_o great_a wood_n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o copy-holders_n commit_a felony_n and_o outrage_n and_o after_o flee_v into_o the_o wood_n and_o there_o live_v and_o yet_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o copy-holds_a and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v reasonable_a for_o the_o lord_n to_o annex_v such_o a_o restraint_n and_o condition_n that_o be_v if_o they_o commit_v any_o felony_n this_o shall_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o copyhold_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o bridle_v they_o to_o commit_v such_o heinous_a and_o odious_a offence_n and_o that_o custom_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o respect_n to_o the_o place_n he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 12_o h._n 3._o where_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n be_v that_o if_o any_o man_n steal_v a_o hen_n or_o a_o capon_n or_o such_o small_a matter_n that_o shall_v be_v felony_n but_o if_o he_o steal_v a_o horse_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v felony_n for_o a_o man_n may_v privy_o convey_v away_o a_o hen_n or_o may_v consume_v it_o but_o for_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o place_n and_o be_v compass_v with_o the_o water_n he_o can_v not_o so_o do_v with_o a_o horse_n so_o in_o 39_o h._n 6._o that_o the_o marry_a wife_n of_o a_o merchant_n in_o london_n may_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o london_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n and_o place_n of_o merchandise_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o merchant_n can_v be_v always_o resident_a there_o but_o sometime_o beyond_o sea_n or_o other_o where_o about_o their_o business_n and_o affair_n and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v reasonable_a that_o his_o wife_n shall_v sue_v and_o shall_v be_v sue_v in_o his_o absence_n and_o in_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o title_n prescription_n the_o custom_n of_o hallifax_n that_o if_o any_o felon_n be_v take_v with_o the_o manner_n he_o shall_v be_v forthwith_o behead_v and_o this_o be_v as_o it_o seem_v for_o the_o better_a suppress_v the_o common_a felony_n there_o commit_v and_o so_o he_o conclude_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o this_o custom_n may_v have_v such_o reasonable_a beginning_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n that_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a custom_n his_o second_o reason_n be_v that_o this_o may_v begin_v at_o this_o day_n lawful_o therefore_o this_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o for_o that_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 10_o h._n 7._o 11._o that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o commit_v felony_n that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n but_o he_o say_v that_o he_o suppose_v that_o if_o the_o feoffee_n commit_v felony_n and_o the_o feoffor_a enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o feoffee_n be_v attaint_v of_o this_o felony_n that_o now_o the_o lord_n shall_v enter_v by_o escheat_n and_o his_o reason_n be_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 3_o de_fw-fr quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la prohibit_v any_o man_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o his_o wardship_n or_o escheat_n his_o three_o reason_n be_v that_o this_o
be_v a_o good_a custom_n insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v annex_v to_o a_o estate_n create_v by_o custom_n and_o for_o that_o he_o cite_v one_o skeggs_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 24_o year_n of_o eliz._n and_o be_v thus_o that_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v that_o a_o marry_a wife_n copyholder_n may_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o her_o last_o will_n and_o after_o may_v devise_v to_o her_o husband_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v annex_v to_o her_o estate_n which_o begin_v by_o custom_n this_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n and_o the_o 3_o of_o ed._n 3._o at_o the_o common_a law_n such_o custom_n be_v void_a and_o after_o he_o cite_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o point_n give_v in_o this_o court_n 23._o of_o eliz._n rot._n 5014._o or_o 504_o or_o 5004._o that_o the_o same_o custom_n be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a custom_n after_o he_o answer_v some_o objection_n which_o may_v be_v make_v against_o this_o custom_n that_o be_v first_o for_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o time_n when_o the_o presentment_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o homage_n and_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o lord_n may_v make_v that_o when_o he_o will_v and_o the_o time_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o offence_n and_o no_o prejudice_n upon_o that_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n but_o be_v to_o his_o advantage_n second_o because_o no_o number_n certain_a of_o the_o homage_n and_o that_o every_o trial_n must_v be_v by_o twelve_o and_o to_o that_o he_o answer_v that_o we_o be_v not_o now_o in_o point_n of_o trial_n but_o only_o for_o the_o information_n of_o the_o lord_n three_o this_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o courtbaron_n to_o inquire_v of_o felony_n and_o to_o that_o he_o say_v there_o be_v not_o any_o inquiry_n make_v here_o but_o only_o to_o inform_v the_o lord_n and_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o against_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o court_n which_o enlarge_v this_o four_o the_o offence_n be_v against_o the_o king_n and_o a_o common_a person_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o punishment_n of_o that_o to_o that_o he_o say_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o benefit_n of_o it_o for_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o escheat_n of_o copyhold_n land_n for_o treason_n or_o felony_n five_o this_o be_v against_o the_o king_n prerogative_n to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o custom_n may_v be_v against_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n as_o if_o a_o man_n claim_n waife_n or_o stray_v by_o prescription_n these_o be_v thing_n give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o yet_o prescription_n for_o they_o be_v good_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v this_o first_o point_n that_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a to_o the_o second_o point_n he_o conceive_v that_o this_o verdict_n and_o acquittal_n shall_v not_o conclude_v the_o lord_n and_o for_o that_o he_o say_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o verdict_n have_v be_v give_v and_o no_o judgement_n upon_o it_o the_o party_n be_v not_o conclude_v to_o bring_v the_o same_o action_n 18_o ed._n 3._o 35._o then_o come_v the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o and_o this_o out_v nonsuit_n after_o verdict_n verdict_n and_o yet_o if_o verdict_n be_v imperfect_a or_o find_v a_o thing_n not_o in_o issue_n there_o nonsuit_n may_v be_v after_o verdict_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o 22_o ed._n 4._o 10._o and_o if_o verdict_n be_v give_v in_o the_o point_n and_o judgement_n upon_o that_o do_v not_o conclude_v the_o party_n to_o have_v action_n of_o more_o high_a nature_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o 3_o ed._n 3._o and_o 3_o assize_n 1._o and_o hudsons_n ease_n in_o the_o 4_o coke_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o trial_n of_o land_n so_o it_o be_v in_o trial_n of_o life_n as_o 2_o r._n 3._o 14._o 7_o h._n 4._o 34._o then_o if_o the_o party_n himself_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o verdict_n a_o fortiori_fw-la a_o stranger_n shall_v not_o be_v also_o every_o estoppell_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o estoppell_n for_o the_o jury_n be_v not_o swear_v to_o give_v their_o verdict_n according_a to_o the_o truth_n in_o deed_n but_o according_a to_o the_o evidence_n to_o they_o give_v and_o then_o if_o faint_a evidence_n or_o no_o evidence_n be_v give_v it_o shall_v be_v hard_a that_o this_o shall_v conclude_v any_o of_o his_o right_n also_o there_o be_v no_o party_n to_o be_v estopped_a because_o a_o stranger_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a also_o the_o acquittal_n be_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o be_v that_o he_o have_v not_o commit_v the_o felony_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o in_o the_o indictment_n be_v allege_v and_o this_o do_v not_o answer_v the_o custom_n because_o general_a so_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o conclusion_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o for_o both_o point_v the_o entry_n not_o congeable_a and_o stevens_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o brief_o that_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a and_o he_o deny_v the_o rule_n that_o be_v that_o this_o may_v have_v reasonable_a beginning_n by_o agreement_n of_o party_n shall_v make_v a_o custom_n good_a and_o for_o this_o littleton_n say_v in_o his_o chapter_n of_o villainage_n that_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o one_o manor_n will_v prescribe_v to_o have_v fine_a if_o any_o of_o his_o tenant_n marry_v their_o daughter_n without_o his_o licence_n this_o be_v a_o void_a custom_n and_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v such_o agreement_n between_o the_o party_n at_o the_o first_o and_o it_o seem_v the_o custom_n not_o reasonable_a for_o it_o be_v too_o general_a that_o be_v if_o any_o tenant_n and_o this_o do_v not_o exclude_v infant_n second_o if_o any_o felony_n be_v commit_v and_o this_o include_v petty_a larceny_n and_o maim_v by_o involuntary_a mean_n for_o these_o be_v felony_n and_o for_o that_o see_v 13_o h._n 7._o 19_o 6_o h._n 7._o that_o in_o appeal_n of_o maim_v a_o man_n shall_v count_v felony_n and_o yet_o it_o shall_v be_v hard_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v loose_v his_o land_n for_o these_o felony_n second_o homage_n can_v inquire_v of_o the_o fact_n of_o felony_n but_o of_o the_o conviction_n of_o felony_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o the_o custom_n ill_o and_o to_o the_o other_o point_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v conclude_v and_o to_o that_o that_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o verdict_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n shall_v not_o be_v estop_v he_o say_v that_o the_o lord_n be_v no_o stranger_n for_o in_o this_o case_n every_o man_n be_v party_n and_o every_o man_n may_v give_v evidence_n for_o the_o king_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n in_o the_o time_n and_o title_n of_o mortdancester_n where_o the_o case_n be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v as_o principal_a for_o the_o death_n of_o j._n s._n and_o another_o as_o accessary_a in_o receive_v the_o principal_a after_o the_o principal_n be_v outlawed_n and_o the_o accessary_a hang_v and_o the_o lord_n seize_v the_o land_n of_o the_o accessary_a for_o escheat_n after_o come_v the_o principal_a and_o reverse_v the_o out-lawry_n and_o be_v find_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o which_o be_v hang_v enter_v upon_o the_o lord_n and_o adjudge_v insomuch_o that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o accessary_a unless_o there_o be_v a_o principal_a that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v lawful_a in_o this_o case_n so_o he_o say_v in_o this_o case_n insomuch_o that_o the_o copyholder_n be_v acquit_v by_o verdict_n and_o find_v not_o guilty_a and_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a and_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o custom_n be_v good_a but_o they_o do_v not_o deliver_v any_o opinion_n upon_o the_o second_o point_n for_o they_o move_v the_o party_n to_o composition_n hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n barwick_n and_o foster_n case_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o two_o year_n at_o michaelmas_n render_v two_o after_o shilling_n yearly_a during_o the_o term_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o our_o lady_n and_o michaelmas_n or_o ten_o day_n after_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n in_o the_o last_o year_n the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v the_o question_n be_v what_o remedy_n the_o lessor_n have_v for_o his_o rent_n of_o this_o half_a year_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n and_o williams_n be_v that_o he_o have_v no_o remedy_n and_o first_o they_o say_v as_o this_o case_n be_v the_o lessee_n have_v election_n to_o pay_v either_o upon_o the_o feast_n or_o upon_o the_o ten_o day_n after_o and_o that_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lessee_n than_o he_o have_v make_v his_o election_n not_o to_o pay_v that_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n
and_o fee_n etc._n etc._n and_o further_o grant_v the_o herbage_n and_o paunage_n and_o have_v not_o find_v that_o this_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n and_o then_o if_o this_o be_v not_o grant_v by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n than_o there_o be_v not_o any_o grant_n of_o this_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n because_o there_o be_v no_o receitall_n of_o the_o patent_n by_o which_o the_o herbage_n and_o paunage_n be_v grant_v to_o markham_n the_o four_o error_n be_v that_o they_o have_v err_v in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o to_o that_o the_o point_n be_v but_o this_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o herbage_n and_o paunage_n of_o a_o park_n to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o after_o recite_v that_o grant_n and_o that_o the_o patentee_n be_v alive_a grant_v that_o to_o another_o and_o do_v not_o say_v when_o that_o shall_v begin_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o that_o the_o argument_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o this_o be_v a_o void_a grant_n and_o so_o the_o judgement_n erroneous_a but_o i_o have_v not_o the_o report_n of_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o councillor_n at_o the_o bar_n but_o only_o of_o the_o judge_n which_o move_v two_o other_o error_n in_o the_o case_n not_o move_v by_o the_o council_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o crook_n justice_n rehearse_v the_o case_n as_o before_o and_o to_o the_o first_o error_n he_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v no_o error_n and_o that_o for_o two_o reason_n first_o he_o take_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o thing_n which_o abate_v the_o writ_n by_o plea_n as_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o assize_n against_o another_o and_o entry_n mesne_fw-la between_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n die_v this_o matter_n shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n without_o plea_n and_o for_o that_o if_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o such_o verdict_n the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a but_o in_o our_o case_n a_o entry_n do_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n without_o plead_v that_o and_o now_o as_o this_o case_n be_v this_o can_v be_v plead_v be_v between_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n see_v 19_o assize_n 8_o where_o this_o difference_n be_v take_v and_o agree_v second_o admit_v that_o this_o entry_n may_v have_v abate_v the_o writ_n in_o facto_fw-la without_o plea_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o such_o entry_n allege_v which_o may_v abate_v the_o writ_n in_o facto_fw-la without_o plea_n for_o the_o entry_n be_v allege_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n enter_v to_o hunt_v and_o kill_v a_o buck_n and_o take_v a_o shoulder_n of_o that_o for_o his_o fee_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o be_v no_o such_o entry_n that_o shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n for_o he_o have_v now_o enter_v to_o another_o purpose_n to_o hunt_v the_o which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v but_o the_o entry_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v allege_v that_o he_o enter_v to_o keep_v for_o in_o every_o entry_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o entry_n be_v to_o be_v regard_v and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o assize_n of_o freshforce_o com._n 92._o and_o 93._o where_o enter_v into_o the_o seller_n hang_v the_o assize_n of_o that_o to_o see_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o house_n there_o be_v no_o entry_n to_o abate_v the_o writ_n and_o the_o case_n of_o 26_o assize_n 42._o where_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi hang_v the_o assize_n come_v and_o set_v his_o foot_n upon_o the_o land_n but_o take_v no_o profit_n and_o adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v recover_v notwithstanding_o so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o intent_n be_v not_o show_v that_o be_v that_o he_o enter_v to_o keep_v possession_n but_o to_o hunt_v nor_o be_v it_o such_o entry_n which_o shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n and_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o he_o kill_v a_o buck_n and_o take_v the_o shoulder_n of_o that_o for_o his_o fee_n this_o do_v not_o help_v for_o if_o that_o have_v be_v a_o buck_n which_o he_o may_v to_o have_v kill_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v his_o warrant_n for_o otherwise_o a_o parker_n can_v kill_v a_o buck_n if_o not_o that_o it_o be_v for_o his_o fee_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o buck_n and_o not_o a_o shoulder_n only_o also_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o he_o take_v a_o shoulder_n and_o do_v not_o say_v the_o best_a shoulder_n or_o the_o right_a shoulder_n and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v show_v in_o certain_a and_o so_o for_o he_o first_o error_n he_o couceive_v that_o this_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o to_o the_o challenge_n he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v speak_v to_o that_o at_o the_o last_o and_o for_o that_o he_o now_o speak_v to_o the_o error_n suppose_v in_o the_o grant_n and_o first_o to_o markham_n grant_n where_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o queen_n eliz._n grant_v to_o he_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o park_n and_o by_o the_o same_o letter_n grant_n patent_n grant_v the_o fee_n and_o wage_n and_o further_o grant_v by_o her_o letter_n patent_n and_o do_v not_o say_v easdem_fw-la the_o herbage_n and_o paunage_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o this_o be_v very_o well_o for_o two_o reason_n first_o insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v a_o copulative_a which_o be_v this_o word_n et_fw-la and_o also_o a_o relative_n which_o be_v this_o word_n ulterius_fw-la and_o this_o word_n conjoin_v the_o matter_n precedent_n with_o the_o subsequent_a and_o the_o word_n ulterius_fw-la have_v necessary_a relation_n to_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n and_o so_o exit_fw-la precedentibus_fw-la &_o subsequentibus_fw-la the_o jury_n have_v well_o find_v the_o matter_n second_o these_o word_n be_v supply_v in_o the_o second_o patent_n for_o there_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v that_o the_o queen_n have_v grant_v that_o to_o marham_n by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n and_o so_o for_o these_o two_o reason_n he_o patent_n conclude_v that_o this_o be_v no_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o to_o the_o patent_n make_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o also_o that_o this_o be_v very_o good_a and_o all_o that_o he_o say_v in_o effect_n be_v that_o in_o construction_n of_o the_o patent_n of_o the_o king_n such_o exposition_n be_v to_o be_v make_v that_o if_o any_o reasonable_a meaning_n may_v be_v conceive_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v defeat_v but_o shall_v stand_v good_a and_o so_o he_o say_v in_o our_o case_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_o intend_v that_o this_o be_v also_o to_o begin_v after_o the_o estate_n of_o markham_n determine_v and_o for_o that_o good_a and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v a_o curious_a and_o captious_a interpretation_n of_o the_o king_n patent_n for_o talis_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la injure_v reprobatur_fw-la and_o to_o the_o challenge_n challenge_n that_o seem_v unto_o he_o a_o principal_a challenge_n and_o this_o not_o be_v allow_v where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v allow_v this_o be_v a_o error_n as_o it_o be_v say_v 8._o of_o assize_n 23._o and_o for_o this_o error_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v and_o to_o that_o he_o say_v he_o rely_v much_o upon_o the_o book_n of_o 11_o h._n 4._o 25._o which_o take_v a_o difference_n between_o debt_n and_o trespass_n for_o battery_n for_o the_o book_n say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v demand_v his_o debt_n without_o give_v occasion_n of_o any_o malice_n but_o battery_n be_v a_o evil_a action_n and_o there_o the_o book_n be_v resolve_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n and_o so_o he_o say_v in_o trespass_n this_o be_v with_o force_n and_o arm_n that_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o 8._o h._n 5._o in_o a_o assize_n the_o tenant_n challenge_v the_o array_n because_o he_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n hang_v against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o there_o the_o array_n be_v affirm_v because_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v bring_v this_o action_n by_o covin_z against_o the_o sheriff_n which_o case_n prove_v as_o he_o say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v not_o any_o covin_z this_o be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n and_o 38_o h._n 6._o 7._o according_o and_o the_o case_n 28._o assize_n 11._o where_o the_o defendant_n in_o assize_n challenge_v a_o juror_n because_o he_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n hang_v against_o he_o and_o be_v out_v by_o award_n and_o in_o 21._o ed._n 4._o 12._o it_o be_v say_v where_o there_o be_v a_o apparent_a favour_n or_o apparent_a displeasure_n there_o shall_v be_v principal_a challenge_n and_o certain_o though_o the_o law_n may_v intend_v that_o a_o man_n may_v lawful_o demand_v his_o right_n and_o without_o malice_n yet_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n be_v perverse_a and_o froward_a and_o few_o action_n be_v begin_v without_o apparent_a displeasure_n especial_o
cite_v the_o book_n of_o 24_o ed._n 3._o where_o a_o tale_n be_v return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n and_o the_o party_n challenge_v the_o jury_n because_o he_o sue_v the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o this_o be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n for_o in_o such_o case_n his_o life_n be_v in_o question_n the_o same_o law_n in_o case_n of_o maintenance_n and_o champerty_n for_o the_o law_n have_v inflict_v great_a punishment_n upon_o such_o offence_n so_o these_o matter_n tend_v to_o utter_v subversion_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o life_n but_o otherwise_o in_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v no_o principal_a challenge_n to_o the_o abatement_n abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n it_o seem_v no_o error_n first_o he_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v no_o entry_n and_o for_o the_o reason_n that_o crook_n have_v give_v before_o that_o be_v because_o he_o enter_v to_o hunt_v and_o not_o to_o keep_v possession_n and_o have_v not_o show_v any_o warrant_n to_o kill_v the_o buck_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o book_n of_o the_o 5._o of_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 60._o where_o babington_n bring_v a_o assize_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o hang_v the_o assize_n babington_n come_v to_o the_o jury_n within_o the_o house_n when_o they_o have_v the_o view_n with_o his_o council_n to_o show_v evidence_n for_o the_o view_n and_o this_o be_v not_o any_o entry_n to_o abate_v the_o writ_n and_o so_o the_o entry_n to_o hunt_v be_v a_o entry_n for_o another_o purpose_n then_o a_o entry_n to_o keep_v possession_n not_o be_v by_o warrant_n as_o it_o be_v not_o find_v and_o for_o that_o no_o entry_n to_o abate_v the_o writ_n but_o admit_v that_o this_o have_v be_v a_o entry_n to_o abate_v the_o writ_n yet_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o do_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n without_o plea_n and_o that_o can_v be_v plead_v as_o the_o case_n be_v he_o conceive_v be_v no_o error_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o thing_n which_o abate_v the_o writ_n in_o facto_fw-la without_o plea_n then_o to_o give_v judgement_n upon_o a_o writ_n abate_v be_v error_n as_o if_o the_o party_n die_v hang_v the_o writ_n or_o if_o a_o woman_n sole_a bring_v a_o assize_n and_o take_v a_o husband_n hang_v the_o assize_n error_n or_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o assize_n be_v make_v judge_n of_o assize_n as_o the_o 15._o of_o assize_n in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o writ_n be_v abate_v in_o facto_fw-la without_o plea_n but_o entry_n shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n without_o plea_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o no_o error_n but_o he_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v two_o other_o error_n for_o which_o he_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n the_o first_o be_v that_o this_o assize_n be_v the_o libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it in_o clepson_n variance_n and_o the_o plaint_n be_v of_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o park_n of_o clepsom_n and_o of_o the_o herbage_n and_o paunage_n of_o the_o park_n aforesaid_a call_v clepsom_n and_o make_v his_o title_n for_o herbage_n and_o paunage_n of_o the_o park_n of_o clepsom_n and_o so_o he_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v variance_n between_o the_o plaint_n and_o the_o title_n and_o park_n of_o clepsom_n and_o clepsom_n can_v be_v intend_v one_o without_o special_a averment_n and_o for_o that_o he_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v error_n and_o to_o that_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o twelve_o assize_n two_o where_o in_o attaint_v the_o first_o original_a be_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o austy_a and_o the_o attaint_n be_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o auesty_n and_o yet_o for_o that_o that_o the_o attaint_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o record_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o original_a and_o the_o record_n be_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o auesty_n this_o be_v very_o good_a but_o the_o book_n say_v that_o this_o variance_n between_o the_o original_a and_o the_o record_n be_v sufficient_a to_o reverse_v the_o record_n for_o error_n and_o the_o case_n in_o 42_o of_o ed._n 3._o where_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v bring_v of_o tenement_n in_o eastgrave_n and_o the_o fine_a be_v of_o tenement_n in_o deepgrave_n and_o for_o the_o variance_n the_o writ_n abate_v and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o 5_o coke_n 46._o formedon_n be_v bring_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o isfeild_n and_o the_o tenant_n plead_v in_o bar_n a_o recovery_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o iffeild_n and_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v unless_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o be_v a_o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n or_o by_o other_o averment_n he_o cite_v also_o the_o case_n of_o 3_o h._n 4._o 8._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o garnishment_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n of_o write_n the_o original_a name_n john_n scripstead_n and_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v make_v john_n shiplow_n and_o therefore_o agree_v that_o he_o shall_v sue_v a_o new_a scire_fw-la facias_fw-la so_o he_o say_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o plaint_n be_v of_o herbage_n and_o paunage_n of_o clepson_n park_n and_o the_o title_n be_v at_o clepsom_n park_n these_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v the_o same_o park_n without_o averment_n and_o there_o in_o no_o averment_n in_o our_o case_n and_o for_o that_o such_o variance_n be_v such_o error_n that_o shall_v reverse_v the_o judgement_n the_o second_o error_n for_o which_o he_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n be_v that_o which_o be_v move_v by_o justice_n crook_n that_o the_o jury_n have_v not_o find_v any_o seisin_n of_o the_o paunage_n for_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o a_o horse_n can_v seisin_n not_o take_v seisin_n of_o paunage_n and_o for_o that_o he_o define_v paunage_n and_o he_o say_v that_o linwood_n title-tithe_n say_v the_o paunagium_fw-la est_fw-la pastus_fw-la porcorum_fw-la as_o of_o nut_n and_o acorn_n of_o tree_n in_o the_o wood_n and_o crompton_n say_v that_o this_o be_v pastus_fw-la porcorum_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o paunagium_n be_v either_o use_v for_o paunage_n or_o the_o paunage_n itself_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n say_v that_o every_o freeman_n may_v drive_v his_o hog_n into_o our_o royal_a wood_n and_o shall_v have_v there_o paunage_v but_o he_o do_v not_o say_v horse_n or_o other_o beast_n but_o he_o conceive_v that_o if_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n have_v right_a in_o the_o park_n that_o this_o have_v be_v sufficient_a seisin_n of_o herbage_n and_o paunage_n also_o for_o hog_n will_v feed_v upon_o grass_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o acorn_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o book_n of_o 37_o h._n 6._o say_v that_o seisin_n to_o maintain_v a_o assize_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a nature_n to_o the_o thing_n of_o which_o seisin_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v give_v but_o in_o one_o case_n only_o and_o that_o be_v where_o the_o sheriff_n give_v seisin_n of_o a_o rent_n by_o a_o twig_n or_o by_o a_o clod_n of_o earth_n and_o this_o be_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n for_o the_o sheriff_n can_v take_v the_o money_n out_o of_o the_o purse_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o deliver_v seisin_n of_o that_o and_o for_o that_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n in_o 45_o ed._n 3._o where_o commoner_n come_v to_o the_o land_n where_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v common_a and_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o waste_n or_o the_o grantor_n of_o the_o common_a out_v he_o he_o can_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o his_o common_a upon_o this_o out_n for_o this_o be_v not_o any_o seisin_n of_o the_o common_a so_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n the_o horse_n can_v take_v seisin_n of_o the_o paunage_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o seisin_n or_o disseisin_n find_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o then_o no_o assize_n and_o this_o be_v after_o judgement_n no_o abridgement_n may_v be_v of_o the_o plaint_n and_o so_o for_o these_o last_o reason_n he_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v rehearse_v again_o and_o argue_v by_o fenner_n yeluerton_n and_o fenner_n justice_n but_o i_o do_v not_o hear_v their_o argument_n insomuch_o that_o they_o speak_v so_o low_a but_o their_o opinion_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o yeluerton_n affirm_v the_o judgement_n in_o all_o first_o he_o hold_v that_o this_o entry_n shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n second_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v abate_v yet_o be_v between_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n three_o he_o hold_v that_o no_o principal_a challenge_n prin_fw-mi four_o he_o hold_v both_o the_o grant_v good_a five_o that_o clepsam_fw-la and_o clipsam_fw-la be_v all_o one_o and_o not_o such_o variance_n that_o shall_v make_v error_n and_o last_o that_o a_o horse_n may_v well_o take_v seisin_n of_o paunage_n and_o fenner_n agree_v in_o all_o but_o he_o hold_v that_o this_o be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n and_o not_o be_v allow_v this_o
be_v error_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n and_o another_o exception_n to_o the_o record_n which_o be_v not_o much_o material_a he_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o at_o another_o day_n fleming_n chief_a justice_n rehearse_v the_o case_n and_o this_o argue_v and_o to_o the_o first_o matter_n he_o conceive_v first_o that_o it_o be_v no_o such_o entry_n that_o abate_v the_o writ_n fleming_n second_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v yet_o this_o can_v be_v assign_v for_o error_n and_o to_o the_o first_o matter_n he_o take_v this_o ground_n that_o every_o entry_n which_o may_v abate_v a_o writ_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o thing_n demand_v and_o for_o that_o he_o say_v if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o assize_n of_o rent_n or_o common_a and_o hang_v this_o assize_n he_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n this_o be_v not_o any_o entry_n which_o will_v abate_v the_o writ_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o park_n and_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o park_n be_v two_o distinct_a thing_n and_o for_o that_o the_o entry_n into_o one_o that_o be_v the_o park_n will_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o that_o and_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o he_o take_v a_o fee_n that_o be_v a_o shoulder_n of_o a_o buck_n that_o do_v not_o make_v any_o matter_n for_o two_o reason_n first_o he_o have_v not_o show_v a_o warrant_n he_o have_v to_o kill_v the_o buck._n second_o the_o take_n of_o the_o fee_n be_v no_o enter_v into_o the_o office_n but_o the_o excercise_v of_o that_o but_o admit_v that_o this_o be_v a_o entry_n or_o the_o thing_n itself_o yet_o he_o say_v every_o entry_n into_o the_o thing_n shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n and_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o if_o this_o entry_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n to_o hunt_v be_v no_o such_o entry_n that_o shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n for_o his_o office_n be_v not_o to_o hunt_v and_o for_o that_o his_o entry_n be_v to_o another_o purpose_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v a_o entry_n to_o abate_v the_o writ_n and_o for_o that_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n which_o have_v be_v cite_v as_o he_o say_v by_o justice_n yeluerton_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v common_a in_o the_o land_n of_o j._n s._n between_o the_o annunciation_n of_o our_o lady_n and_o michaelmas_n and_o the_o commoner_n bring_v a_o assize_n of_o his_o common_a and_o at_o christmas_n put_v in_o his_o beast_n and_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o entry_n to_o abate_v his_o writ_n for_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v for_o the_o same_o common_a which_o case_n be_v agree_v to_o be_v good_a law_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n put_v by_o brook_n in_o assize_n of_o freshforce_o before_o remember_v com._n 93._o where_o hang_v a_o formedon_n the_o tenant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n that_o the_o demandant_n have_v enter_v after_o the_o last_o continuance_n and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o many_o be_v cut_v wood_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o the_o demandant_n come_v into_o the_o land_n to_o they_o and_o warn_v they_o upon_o the_o peril_n that_o may_v ensue_v to_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v do_v no_o more_o than_o they_o can_v do_v by_o law_n and_o this_o be_v find_v no_o entry_n also_o the_o case_n of_o 26._o assize_n before_o cite_v by_o justice_n crook_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n chapter_n 11._o will_v that_o every_o archbishop_n bishop_n earl_n or_o baron_n come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o command_n and_o pass_v by_o his_o forest_n etc._n etc._n be_v license_v to_o take_v one_o beast_n or_o two_o by_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o keeper_n etc._n etc._n put_v case_n then_o that_o the_o king_n have_v send_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n and_o he_o have_v pass_v through_o this_o park_n and_o have_v kill_v a_o buck_n have_v this_o be_v a_o entry_n to_o abate_v this_o writ_n quasi_fw-la diceret_fw-la non_fw-la for_o this_o be_v entry_n to_o another_o purpose_n so_o he_o say_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o entry_n to_o hunt_v and_o so_o no_o entry_n to_o 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this_o have_v not_o be_v material_a and_o that_o that_o be_v not_o assign_v for_o error_n and_o to_o the_o matter_n move_v by_o my_o brother_n williams_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o variance_n between_o the_o plaint_n and_o the_o title_n he_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o variance_n that_o shall_v make_v the_o judgement_n errronious_a and_o to_o that_o he_o examine_v the_o matter_n first_o that_o the_o assize_n be_v of_o a_o freehold_n in_o clepsom_n and_o his_o title_n be_v make_v of_o the_o park_n of_o clipson_n that_o that_o can_v be_v otherwise_o intend_v but_o that_o of_o necessity_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o same_o park_n for_o first_o there_o be_v but_o one_o park_n by_o all_o the_o record_n second_o the_o plaint_n say_v de_fw-fr parco_fw-la predicto_fw-la which_o have_v reference_n to_o clepsom_n park_n and_o there_o be_v but_o one_o park_n put_v in_o view_n by_o all_o the_o record_n four_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o take_v according_a to_o the_o common_a speak_n five_o when_o he_o have_v make_v his_o plaint_n of_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o park_n of_o clepsom_n and_o of_o the_o herbage_n and_o paunage_n of_o the_o park_n aforesaid_a call_v clepsom_n these_o word_n call_v clepsom_n be_v but_o idle_a and_o trifle_n and_o that_o which_o be_v but_o surplusage_n shall_v not_o annoy_v also_o he_o say_v that_o j._n and_o e._n be_v letter_n which_o do_v not_o much_o differ_v in_o pronunciation_n and_o they_o be_v all_o one_o as_o i_o and_o he_o shall_v be_v pronounce_v as_o high_a and_o he_o cite_v the_o book_n of_o 4_o h._n 6._o 26._o where_o in_o debt_n variance_n be_v take_v between_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o obligation_n that_o be_v quatuordecem_fw-la pro_fw-la quatuordecim_fw-la and_o this_o variance_n be_v not_o material_a but_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v award_v good_a and_o so_o he_o conceive_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o variance_n of_o clepsom_n and_o clipsom_n shall_v not_o be_v such_o a_o material_a variance_n that_o shall_v 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which_o covenant_n the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n bind_v himself_o in_o twenty_o pound_n and_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a abbot_n and_o yet_o good_a for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o abbot_n for_o he_o be_v party_n to_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o case_n of_o 10_o h._n 7._o 12._o where_o in_o assize_n of_o common_a the_o plaintiff_n make_v his_o plaint_n of_o common_a appertinent_a to_o his_o freehold_n in_o d._n and_o show_v for_o title_n that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n and_o of_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n in_o d._n to_o which_o the_o common_a be_v appertinent_a and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v common_a of_o pasture_n with_o ten_o beast_n and_o exception_n
take_v to_o the_o title_n because_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v and_o not_o say_v that_o he_o be_v and_o yet_o good_a by_o this_o word_n fuit_fw-la for_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o continue_v seize_v so_o he_o say_v that_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_o to_o be_v intend_v though_o they_o be_v not_o so_o particular_o express_v yet_o shall_v be_v good_a by_o implication_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o this_o be_v no_o error_n for_o which_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v and_o to_o the_o challenge_n he_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v not_o any_o principal_a challenge_n challenge_n and_o to_o that_o he_o put_v this_o difference_n that_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o assize_n of_o certain_a land_n and_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n hang_v against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o enter_v into_o the_o same_o land_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n to_o the_o array_n but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o entry_n into_o other_o land_n not_o in_o demand_n otherwise_o it_o be_v and_o what_o be_v principal_a challenge_n and_o what_o not_o he_o cite_v the_o book_n of_o 3_o ed._n 4._o 12._o 6_o ed._n 4._o 1._o 21_o ed._n 4._o 67._o 14_o h._n 7._o 1._o 21._o ed._n 4._o 10._o and_o to_o the_o point_n in_o question_n he_o cite_v the_o book_n before_o remember_v by_o crook_n and_o williams_n and_o no_o other_o and_o for_o that_o i_o omit_v to_o recite_v they_o and_o he_o agree_v also_o that_o in_o action_n which_o concern_v life_n honesty_n maim_v battery_n to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v such_o action_n hang_v against_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n but_o trespass_n for_o enter_v into_o land_n not_o for_o in_o trespass_n there_o be_v no_o land_n to_o be_v recover_v also_o no_o damage_n but_o to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o trespass_n and_o in_o debt_n a_o man_n shall_v recover_v more_o then_o in_o trespass_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o this_o be_v no_o principal_a challenge_n to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n hang_v against_o the_o sheriff_n as_o the_o book_n of_o 11_o h._n 4._o be_v which_o have_v be_v remember_v and_o for_o this_o i_o conceive_v it_o no_o seisin_n principal_a challenge_n and_o to_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o paunage_n if_o a_o horse_n may_v take_v seisin_n of_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o yea_o for_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o take_n of_o seisin_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o the_o eat_n or_o not_o eat_v of_o that_o of_o which_o the_o seisin_n be_v to_o be_v take_v and_o for_o that_o he_o cite_v that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o i_o the_o herbage_n and_o paunage_n of_o his_o park_n and_o i_o come_v into_o the_o park_n and_o take_v the_o grass_n and_o herb_n into_o my_o hand_n or_o if_o i_o gather_v acorn_n this_o be_v sufficient_a seisin_n for_o i_o to_o have_v assize_n though_o that_o i_o do_v not_o eat_v the_o grass_n nor_o the_o acorn_n and_o for_o that_o let_v we_o put_v the_o case_n that_o a_o man_n have_v herbage_n grant_v to_o he_o and_o he_o put_v in_o his_o beast_n and_o before_o that_o they_o eat_v the_o grass_n they_o be_v drive_v out_o none_o will_v deny_v but_o that_o that_o shall_v be_v good_a seisin_n for_o so_o be_v the_o book_n of_o the_o 22._o assize_n 84._o where_o a_o man_n have_v common_a grant_v to_o he_o and_o he_o take_v the_o beast_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o put_v they_o in_o and_o they_o forthwith_o drive_v out_o that_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a seisin_n of_o the_o common_a to_o have_v assize_n so_o that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o eat_n be_v not_o to_o purpose_n also_o he_o say_v horse_n will_v eat_v acorn_n as_o well_o as_o cow_n and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o country_n where_o he_o inhabit_v be_v a_o wood-land_n country_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o beast_n to_o go_v into_o the_o wood_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o this_o be_v when_o crab_n be_v ripe_a for_o then_o their_o beast_n will_v eat_v crab_n and_o set_v their_o tooth_n a_o edge_n and_o then_o not_o be_v able_a to_o chew_v acorn_n do_v swallow_v they_o whole_a and_o then_o those_o acorn_n be_v swallow_v whole_a will_v grow_v in_o the_o maw_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o so_o kill_v they_o and_o he_o say_v that_o though_o that_o horse_n be_v not_o so_o proper_a beast_n to_o take_v seisin_n of_o paunage_n as_o porke_n be_v yet_o be_v put_v in_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n if_o they_o be_v disturb_v that_o shall_v be_v seisin_n and_o disseisin_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o when_o thing_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v strange_a to_o say_v that_o seisin_n of_o one_o shall_v be_v seisin_n of_o both_o and_o for_o that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v all_o his_o arable_a land_n all_o his_o meadow_n and_o all_o his_o wood_n livery_n and_o seisin_n in_o one_o suffice_v for_o all_o but_o i_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o soil_n which_o pass_v and_o so_o be_v all_o of_o one self_o same_o nature_n and_o so_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v sufficient_a seisin_n and_o disseisin_n find_v to_o have_v assize_n and_o last_o to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v good_a and_o to_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n he_o say_v two_o thing_n be_v necessary_a in_o all_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v a_o recital_n and_o a_o certainty_n and_o when_o a_o recital_n shall_v be_v necessary_a and_o when_o not_o and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o all_o case_n when_o a_o common_a person_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n and_o the_o reversion_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o king_n if_o the_o king_n will_v make_v estate_n to_o another_o he_o shall_v not_o recite_v this_o lease_n for_o this_o not_o be_v of_o record_n the_o king_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o so_o he_o shall_v not_o recite_v but_o in_o all_o case_n when_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n and_o after_o will_v make_v a_o grant_n to_o another_o he_o ought_v to_o recite_v the_o first_o estate_n because_o that_o be_v of_o record_n and_o justice_n yeluerton_n as_o i_o hear_v of_o those_o which_o be_v next_o unto_o he_o put_v this_o case_n that_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o the_o king_n recite_v the_o lease_n grant_v that_o to_o another_o for_o year_n or_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o another_o and_o do_v not_o recite_v the_o rent_n which_o be_v reserve_v upon_o the_o first_o lease_n that_o this_o second_o grant_n shall_v be_v void_a for_o the_o not_o recital_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n cite_v one_o phillpotts_n case_v to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 2._o of_o eliz._n that_o where_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o after_o recite_v the_o say_a lease_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o another_o and_o before_o that_o the_o second_o letter_n patent_n be_v seal_v the_o first_o lessee_n surrender_v and_o say_v that_o the_o second_o grant_n be_v adjudge_v void_a for_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o pass_v a_o reversion_n and_o now_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o possession_n and_o all_o that_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o case_n of_o land_n now_o let_v we_o see_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o case_n of_o office_n and_o for_o that_o if_o a_o common_a person_n have_v â—n_v office_n in_o fee_n and_o grant_v that_o for_o life_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o fee_n simple_a to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n will_v grant_v that_o to_o another_o there_o he_o ought_v to_o recite_v the_o common_a person_n grant_v as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v his_o one_o grant_v for_o there_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o reversion_n of_o a_o office_n as_o the_o book_n cite_v by_o my_o brother_n williams_n say_v second_o if_o the_o office_n be_v recite_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la the_o grant_n be_v void_a as_o blanye_n case_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n 3_o eliz._n 197._o 47._o and_o this_o suffice_v for_o recitall_n then_o for_o certainty_n of_o the_o king_n grant_v it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o 2._o r._n 3._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o certain_a and_o for_o that_o where_o the_o king_n there_o grant_v to_o sir_n john_n spencer_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v sheriff_n this_o be_v void_a for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o place_n but_o if_o the_o grant_n have_v be_v of_o such_o a_o county_n or_o such_o a_o county_n the_o grant_n shall_v be_v good_a also_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v certainty_n of_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v in_o 18._o h._n 8._o where_o the_o king_n give_v land_n to_o
one_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n this_o be_v void_a for_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o estate_n than_o it_o be_v so_o aver_v in_o our_o case_n if_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a recital_n and_o certainty_n and_o to_o the_o recital_n that_o be_v good_a without_o question_n for_o she_o recite_v that_o she_o have_v grant_v that_o to_o markham_n for_o ifâ—_n and_o markham_n be_v yet_o alive_a and_o so_o the_o recital_n good_a then_o for_o the_o certainty_n he_o say_v that_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o if_o the_o certainty_n be_v declare_v by_o express_a word_n or_o if_o the_o king_n may_v reduce_v that_o to_o a_o certainty_n the_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v defeat_v and_o for_o that_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o information_n of_o mines_n comment_n but_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o i_o all_o mine_n in_o the_o land_n of_o j._n s._n there_o i_o shall_v have_v all_o mine_n royal_a for_o the_o law_n say_v the_o king_n can_v have_v other_o mine_n in_o the_o soil_n of_o a_o subject_a but_o mine_n royal_a and_o so_o there_o the_o law_n supply_v the_o grant_v so_o that_o they_o be_v mine_n royal_a though_o not_o express_v in_o the_o grant_n in_o certain_a so_o he_o say_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n that_o the_o queen_n have_v express_o recite_v that_o she_o have_v grant_v the_o herbage_n and_o paunage_n for_o life_n to_o markham_n and_o that_o markham_n be_v yet_o alive_a and_o after_o grant_n that_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n and_o do_v not_o say_v when_o that_o shall_v begin_v the_o law_n say_v that_o shall_v begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o markham_n for_o before_o that_o it_o can_v begin_v but_o if_o the_o queen_n have_v express_v in_o the_o letter_n patent_n that_o this_o shall_v begin_v forthwith_o than_o this_o have_v be_v void_a as_o the_o lord_n gaudy_n say_v in_o altonwoods_n case_n 1_o coke_n fol._n 51._o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v the_o title_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n good_a so_o he_o affirm_v the_o judgement_n in_o all_o but_o williams_n be_v very_o peremptory_a for_o the_o conceit_n of_o paunage_n that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a seisin_n but_o after_o crook_n justice_n recant_v his_o opinion_n of_o that_o and_o insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v three_o which_o conclude_v for_o the_o reverse_v of_o the_o judgement_n and_o yet_o for_o every_o point_n there_o be_v three_o against_o two_o it_o be_v doubt_v if_o this_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v or_o not_o and_o they_o say_v that_o they_o will_v advise_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o after_o that_o it_o be_v move_v again_o by_o sergeant_n nicholls_n in_o the_o next_o trinity_n term_n and_o yeluerton_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n will_v have_v the_o judgement_n affirm_v but_o williams_n fenner_n and_o crook_n to_o be_v reverse_v and_o note_v well_o this_o precedent_n where_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o yet_o for_o every_o point_n there_o be_v three_o contra_fw-la two_o or_o four_o contra_fw-la one_o see_v the_o first_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n michaelmas_n 6._o jacobi_n afterward_o termino_fw-la pasche_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n trinity_n college_n case_n the_o case_n be_v this_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o incorporate_v the_o corporation_n scholar_n of_o trinity_n college_n in_o cambridge_n by_o the_o name_n of_o master_n fellow_n and_o scholar_n collegij_fw-la sanctae_fw-la et_fw-la individuae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la in_o the_o town_n and_o university_n of_o cambridge_n and_o in_o the_o 6._o ed._n 6._o they_o make_v a_o lease_n by_o the_o name_n of_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o trinity_n college_n in_o cambridge_n leave_v out_o the_o university_n and_o if_o this_o lease_n be_v good_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o yeluerton_n argue_v that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a lease_n and_o that_o for_o the_o misname_n of_o the_o corporation_n and_o to_o that_o he_o say_v to_o every_o corporation_n two_o thing_n be_v incident_a that_o be_v name_n and_o place_n and_o if_o any_o of_o those_o fail_v and_o be_v not_o certain_o recite_v in_o a_o lease_n the_o lease_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a and_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o corporation_n be_v found_v upon_o two_o place_n and_o that_o one_o of_o they_o that_o be_v the_o university_n be_v leave_v out_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o lease_n be_v nothing_o worth_a for_o if_o a_o corporation_n have_v two_o name_n one_o of_o they_o can_v be_v omit_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o of_o mary_n dyer_n 96_o 97._o and_o 4._o mary_n 140._o and_o 150._o 11._o eliz._n dyer_n 278._o 35._o h._n 6._o 5._o and_o 6._o no_o more_o than_o when_o it_o consist_v of_o two_o place_n one_o of_o they_o may_v be_v leave_v out_o and_o for_o that_o if_o they_o have_v be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o trinity_n college_n in_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n in_o a_o lease_n they_o can_v not_o leave_v out_o norfolk_n or_o suffolk_n but_o both_o the_o place_n ought_v to_o be_v insert_v and_o by_o he_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n if_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o trinity_n college_n in_o the_o town_n and_o leave_v out_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n without_o question_n this_o shall_v be_v void_a so_o here_o this_o be_v imply_o omit_v shall_v be_v as_o strong_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v by_o express_a word_n exclude_v so_o in_o the_o make_n of_o every_o corporation_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o founder_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v and_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o king_n in_o place_v that_o in_o both_o place_n be_v first_o to_o erect_v a_o college_n and_o that_o to_o grace_v the_o town_n and_o then_o he_o have_v place_v they_o in_o the_o university_n and_o this_o be_v for_o the_o instruction_n in_o good_a art_n and_o learning_n and_o so_o for_o these_o benefit_n they_o have_v of_o both_o these_o place_n nor_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o may_v be_v leave_v out_o and_o if_o the_o king_n have_v be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o trinity_n college_n in_o cambridge_n and_o in_o the_o market_n place_n of_o cambridge_n there_o though_o that_o the_o market_n place_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o town_n of_o cambridge_n yet_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o this_o can_v be_v leave_v out_o for_o peradventure_o the_o founder_n have_v a_o special_a reason_n to_o place_n that_o there_o that_o be_v to_o have_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o they_o more_o near_o unto_o they_o also_o where_o any_o stranger_n demand_v any_o possession_n of_o they_o in_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la or_o such_o like_a he_o ought_v to_o ensue_v they_o certain_o and_o precise_o then_o a_o fortiore_fw-la where_o they_o depart_v with_o their_o possession_n by_o their_o own_o act_n there_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v unknowing_a of_o their_o one_o name_n and_o walter_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n argue_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o conceive_v walter_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a and_o first_o he_o argue_v the_o ground_n which_o have_v be_v take_v of_o the_o other_o part_n that_o be_v that_o every_o corporation_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a place_n in_o this_o place_n that_o be_v the_o town_n of_o cambridge_n and_o to_o that_o that_o be_v say_v that_o this_o corporation_n be_v found_v upon_o two_o place_n he_o deny_v that_o all_o together_o for_o no_o more_o than_o one_o material_a body_n may_v be_v but_o in_o one_o place_n simul_n and_o semel_fw-la no_o more_o may_v it_o be_v in_o a_o body_n corporate_a which_o have_v always_o his_o resemblance_n to_o a_o body_n natural_a and_o for_o that_o he_o deny_v the_o case_n which_o have_v be_v put_v of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o norfolk_z and_o suffolk_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n popham_n in_o button_n case_n in_o which_o the_o lord_n north_n be_v interest_v that_o a_o corporation_n can_v be_v limit_v to_o a_o county_n as_o probos_fw-la homines_fw-la of_o such_o a_o county_n or_o trinity_n college_n in_o such_o a_o county_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v restrain_v to_o some_o certain_a place_n or_o one_o county_n or_o a_o town_n but_o admit_v that_o the_o corporation_n may_v be_v found_v upon_o two_o place_n yet_o he_o faith_n that_o a_o university_n be_v not_o local_a but_o personal_a and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o cite_v two_o record_n one_o in_o 48_o h._n 3._o which_o be_v this_o king_n h._n 3._o intend_v to_o keep_v a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n and_o know_v that_o the_o place_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o contain_v all_o those_o which_o shall_v be_v there_o assemble_v and_o the_o scholar_n together_o send_v his_o writ_n which_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o
chancellor_n and_o university_n of_o oxford_n command_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v remove_v the_o university_n to_o such_o a_o place_n till_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v end_v and_o after_o he_o send_v his_o writ_n to_o they_o again_o which_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o university_n by_o which_o he_o will_v that_o they_o shall_v return_v again_o the_o parliament_n be_v end_v by_o which_o writ_n he_o conceive_v that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o university_n be_v not_o local_a and_o this_o for_o two_o reason_n first_o insomuch_o that_o this_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o university_n and_o every_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o a_o person_n and_o not_o to_o a_o place_n second_o the_o writ_n that_o he_o shall_v move_v and_o remove_v the_o university_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n impossible_a to_o do_v if_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o place_n the_o other_o record_n be_v 49._o ed._n 3._o and_o this_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v contention_n between_o the_o scholar_n of_o cambridge_n and_o the_o townsman_n there_o and_o the_o scholar_n go_v to_o northampton_n and_o there_o they_o make_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n that_o they_o may_v erect_v a_o university_n and_o the_o king_n send_v his_o writ_n to_o the_o mayor_n command_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o scholar_n to_o remain_v there_o and_o that_o he_o will_v there_o erect_v a_o university_n which_o prove_v that_o a_o university_n may_v be_v erect_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o so_o can_v a_o place_n then_o admit_v that_o a_o corporation_n may_v consist_v upon_o a_o place_n yet_o the_o university_n not_o be_v a_o place_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o prejudice_n to_o omit_v it_o and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v as_o he_o say_v in_o the_o 26._o of_o eliz._n which_o be_v thus_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n of_o windsor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o the_o name_n of_o deane_n and_o canon_n of_o new_a windsor_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v no_o variance_n and_o the_o case_n of_o 5._o ed._n 4._o 5._o of_o the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n mary_n in_o york_n which_o see_v there_o and_o he_o say_v the_o lord_n norths_n case_n be_v thus_o that_o christ_n church_n in_o oxford_n be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o deane_n and_o canon_n of_o christ_n church_n in_o oxford_n and_o they_o make_v a_o feoffment_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n of_o christ_n church_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o adjudge_v a_o good_a feoffment_n and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o gaudy_n that_o if_o a_o corporation_n be_v make_v of_o dale_n and_o after_o dale_n be_v make_v into_o a_o city_n they_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o city_n of_o dale_n and_o the_o lord_n popham_n as_o he_o say_v put_v these_o case_n that_o be_v that_o if_o a_o corporation_n be_v found_v of_o oxford_n and_o that_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n by_o the_o name_n of_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o precinct_n of_o oxford_n this_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a lease_n yet_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o another_o place_n and_o not_o in_o the_o place_n and_o in_o the_o 32._o eliz._n be_v the_o case_n of_o one_o jermin_n and_o wylles_n that_o if_o a_o corporation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o name_n of_o deane_n and_o chapter_n of_o saint_n mary_n in_o exeter_n be_v good_a but_o they_o agree_v in_o this_o case_n as_o he_o say_v that_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o can_v be_v intend_v allone_n otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v and_o he_o conceive_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o place_n and_o for_o that_o he_o conceive_v in_o all_o those_o case_n that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v near_o two_o hundred_o lease_n upon_o the_o same_o title_n for_o which_o etc._n etc._n and_o after_o this_o it_o be_v argue_v in_o michaelmas_n term_n 1609._o 7._o jacobi_n by_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o crook_n and_o williams_n justice_n be_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a but_o fenner_n and_o yeluerton_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o fleming_n chief_n justice_n argue_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a but_o he_o say_v this_o shall_v not_o be_v absolute_o his_o opinion_n but_o move_v a_o composition_n betwixt_o the_o party_n but_o insomuch_o that_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o compound_v in_o the_o same_o michaelmas_n term_n judgement_n be_v pray_v and_o william_n justice_n bring_v into_o the_o court_n a_o decree_n out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n concern_v the_o case_n which_o be_v put_v in_o 7._o eliz._n dyer_n and_o 1._o coke_n porter_n case_n and_o upon_o the_o decree_n appear_v that_o a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v there_o against_o the_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o trinity_n college_n in_o cambridge_n concern_v certain_a land_n they_o make_v title_n to_o by_o a_o devise_v make_v to_o they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o master_n fellow_n and_o scholar_n of_o trinity_n college_n in_o cambridge_n and_o this_o devise_n be_v make_v four_o and_o five_o of_o phil._n and_o mary_n and_o the_o decree_n recite_v that_o upon_o this_o be_v two_o great_a doubt_n and_o question_n conceive_v first_o if_o this_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o and_o 2._o phil._n and_o mary_n which_o enable_v to_o devise_v to_o spiritual_a corporation_n and_o the_o second_o point_n be_v that_o where_o they_o be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o master_n fellow_n and_o scholar_n de_fw-fr sancta_fw-la and_o individua_fw-la trinitate_fw-la in_o the_o university_n and_o town_n of_o cambridge_n if_o this_o devise_v make_v to_o they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o master_n fellowes_n and_o scholar_n of_o trinity_n college_n in_o cambridge_n be_v good_a and_o the_o decree_n rehearse_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o england_n be_v first_o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o one_o and_o two_o philip_n and_o mary_n as_o it_o be_v report_v in_o the_o book_n before_o cite_v second_o that_o this_o be_v not_o such_o a_o mis-naming_a of_o the_o corporation_n which_o make_v the_o devise_n void_a and_o william_n justice_n produce_v this_o record_n as_o he_o say_v to_o fortify_v his_o opinion_n and_o he_o conceive_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o grant_n and_o a_o devise_n nor_o no_o difference_n when_o a_o estate_n or_o conveyance_n make_v unto_o they_o and_o conveyance_n make_v by_o they_o and_o for_o that_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n in_o the_o 19_o h._n 8._o in_o dyer_n where_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o saint_n peter_n where_o the_o foundation_n be_v saint_n paul_n this_o be_v a_o void_a devise_n and_o so_o in_o a_o grant_n and_o crook_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n yeluerton_n justice_n to_o that_o yeluerton_n decree_n show_v by_o my_o brother_n williams_n i_o conceive_v a_o great_a difference_n first_o a_o will_n and_o a_o grant_n for_o in_o case_n of_o a_o will_n it_o suffice_v if_o they_o be_v describe_v by_o a_o name_n by_o which_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n may_v be_v sufficient_o know_v and_o a_o man_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v inops_fw-la consilij_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_v make_v and_o for_o that_o that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o to_o instruct_v he_o oâ—_n the_o precise_a name_n of_o the_o corporation_n for_o which_o etc._n etc._n and_o fenner_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o one_o fenner_n and_o his_o assign_n as_o it_o be_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o case_n of_o a_o devise_n so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o grant_n and_o so_o devise_v to_o one_o and_o his_o child_n be_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o case_n of_o devise_n but_o not_o in_o a_o grant_n fleming_n chief_a justice_n to_o the_o fleming_n same_o intent_n and_o to_o the_o decree_n he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v as_o good_a law_n as_o ever_o he_o hear_v in_o his_o life_n but_o yet_o he_o conceive_v also_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o a_o grant_n and_o a_o devise_n as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o a_o monk_n the_o remainder_n over_o this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n so_o devise_v to_o one_o the_o remainder_n over_o and_o the_o particular_a tenant_n refuse_v this_o be_v good_a in_o a_o devise_n contrary_a in_o grant_n and_o to_o the_o case_n which_o be_v put_v by_o my_o brother_n williams_n out_o of_o the_o 19_o h._n 8._o dyer_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n where_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o person_n at_o all_o to_o take_v there_o the_o devise_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o where_o the_o devise_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n peter_n where_o
then_o it_o shall_v never_o vest_n and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o vest_n without_o office_n in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v never_o vest_n at_o all_o but_o it_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n that_o his_o grant_n shall_v have_v his_o effect_n and_o 49_o ed._n 3._o 16._o isabella_n goodcheap_n case_n she_o devise_v her_o land_n to_o her_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o king_n have_v that_o by_o escheat_n yet_o the_o executor_n may_v sell_v it_o and_o for_o that_o divest_v the_o estate_n out_o of_o the_o king_n and_o so_o be_v the_o lord_n lâ—vells_n case_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o the_o necessity_n for_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v do_v no_o wrong_n and_o there_o need_v no_o continuance_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o for_o that_o if_o the_o feoffor_a make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o grant_v his_o estate_n this_o shall_v not_o make_v prejudice_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o for_o that_o if_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o receive_v the_o money_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v tender_v the_o fee-simple_n shall_v vest_n in_o the_o patentee_n and_o the_o simple_a upon_o that_o shall_v shall_v increase_v see_v 31_o ed._n 1._o feoffment_n and_o deed_n b._n 32._o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la be_v and_o to_o the_o four_o it_o seem_v also_o that_o both_o the_o estate_n ought_v to_o be_v create_v and_o grant_v by_o one self_o same_o deed_n or_o by_o divers_a deliver_v at_o one_o time_n quia_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o continenti_fw-la fiunt_fw-la pro_fw-la uno_fw-la habeantur_fw-la &_o reputentur_fw-la as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v in_o fee_n this_o second_o condition_n be_v void_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v all_o one_o crant_v and_o can_v be_v entire_a upon_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o first_o grant_n and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a though_o that_o the_o first_o estate_n be_v drown_v upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n as_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n pay_v twenty_o shilling_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n this_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o the_o fee_n well_o vest_v by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n though_o that_o the_o particular_a estate_n for_o life_n shall_v not_o be_v drown_v and_o to_o the_o second_o point_n that_o be_v that_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o word_n reversion_n aforesaid_a he_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o grant_n to_o one_o intent_n that_o shall_v not_o enure_v to_o another_o intent_n but_o this_o shall_v enure_v to_o the_o intent_n for_o which_o it_o be_v make_v ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la vale_n et_fw-la quam_fw-la periat_fw-la and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o king_n to_o make_v a_o unconscionable_a grant_n and_o to_o the_o objection_n which_o be_v make_v that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o understand_v of_o law_n to_o that_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o king_n be_v caput_fw-la legis_fw-la and_o for_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o and_o for_o that_o if_o a_o grant_n may_v have_v two_o intendment_n one_o to_o make_v the_o grant_v good_a the_o other_o to_o make_v the_o grant_v void_a it_o shall_v be_v intend_v and_o expound_v in_o the_o better_a sense_n that_o be_v to_o make_v the_o grant_v good_a and_o not_o to_o make_v the_o grant_v void_a for_o this_o be_v iniquae_fw-la expositio_fw-la and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v good_a for_o the_o first_o word_n concedo_fw-la though_o it_o have_v not_o be_v subsequent_a also_o as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n and_o if_o it_o be_v behind_o that_o the_o grantee_n may_v distrain_v for_o the_o first_o grant_v and_o the_o grant_n be_v not_o of_o a_o reversion_n in_o futuro_fw-la but_o grant_v that_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v that_o then_o the_o fee_n do_v pass_v in_o futuro_fw-la and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n to_o prevent_v that_o the_o estate_n tail_n shall_v not_o be_v discontinue_v by_o fine_a nor_o otherwise_o until_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v and_o so_o of_o recovery_n also_o for_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n in_o tail_n this_o second_o intayl_n be_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o when_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v see_v the_o lord_n barkleys_n case_n in_o the_o com._n fol_n and_o 7_o ed._n 4._o and_o as_o to_o the_o plead_n he_o say_v that_o when_o the_o issue_n be_v offer_v which_o depend_v upon_o matter_n in_o law_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o take_v travers_n upon_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n for_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o lay_v man_n to_o decide_v the_o matter_n in_o law_n and_o for_o that_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o grant_v in_o substance_n be_v good_a and_o in_o form_n exquisite_a and_o that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n in_o reversion_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v for_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la in_o principio_fw-la valet_fw-la non_fw-la valebit_fw-la in_o accessario_fw-la and_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o be_v do_v according_o in_o ejectione_n firm_a against_o gallop_n after_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n for_o execute_v the_o plaintiff_n a_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la be_v award_v and_o execute_v and_o return_v and_o file_v and_o after_o the_o same_o defendant_n reentered_n and_o out_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o attachment_n be_v award_v and_o it_o seem_v that_o if_o the_o writ_n have_v not_o be_v return_v that_o then_o a_o new_a writ_n shall_v be_v award_v and_o the_o attachment_n be_v award_v upon_o affidavit_fw-la in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o trotman_n the_o word_n be_v thou_o attorney_n say_v thou_o be_v a_o attorney_n but_o i_o think_v thou_o be_v no_o attorney_n but_o a_o attorney_n clerk_n in_o some_o office_n but_o if_o thou_o be_v a_o attorney_n i_o will_v have_v thou_o pick_v over_o the_o bar_n the_o next_o term_n and_o thy_o ear_n nail_v to_o the_o pillory_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a in_o wage_n of_o law_n of_o summons_n in_o dower_n in_o petit_fw-fr cape_n there_o cape_n ought_v to_o be_v two_o summons_n only_o and_o if_o it_o be_v grand_a cape_n than_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v two_o summoner_n and_o two_o veiwer_n and_o summons_n upon_o the_o land_n be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o demandant_n of_o the_o thing_n demand_v and_o the_o day_n in_o court_n that_o in_o wage_n law_n the_o law_n lord_n coke_n say_v that_o the_o defendant_n himself_o ought_v to_o swear_v de_fw-fr fidelitate_fw-la and_o eleuâ—n_v other_o which_o be_v name_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chapter_n testes_fw-la fideles_fw-la ought_v to_o swear_v de_fw-fr credulitate_fw-la if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o another_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n release_v release_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o release_n be_v good_a to_o pass_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v sufficient_a possession_n upon_o which_o the_o release_n may_v enure_v but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a to_o pass_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o 19_o h._n 6._o and_o 9_o h._n 7._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n disseise_v tenant_n for_o life_n he_o do_v not_o gain_v fee-simple_n by_o fulthorp_n but_o if_o there_o be_v grandfather_n father_n and_o sonn_n and_o the_o father_n make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o grandfather_n die_v the_o father_n die_v the_o sonn_n be_v bar_v so_o if_o the_o sonn_n have_v levy_v a_o fine_a be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n 33_o and_o 39_o h._n 6._o 43._o a._n 21_o ed._n 4._o discontinuance_n pasch_fw-mi 7_o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n warbrooke_n and_o griffin_n between_o warbrooke_n and_o griffin_n a_o guest_n bring_v a_o horse_n into_o a_o inn_n in_o london_n to_o be_v keep_v the_o which_o stay_v there_o so_o long_o till_o london_n he_o have_v eat_v out_o his_o worth_n and_o then_o the_o innkeeper_n cause_v the_o say_a horse_n to_o be_v pryse_v and_o then_o sell_v he_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n and_o it_o seem_v well_o he_o may_v do_v it_o and_o that_o the_o sale_n be_v
all_o their_o study_n be_v practice_v and_o that_o if_o they_o have_v no_o practice_n of_o themselves_o than_o they_o attend_v upon_o other_o which_o practice_n and_o apply_v themselves_o to_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o simple_n and_o to_o three_o objection_n that_o in_o london_n ought_v to_o be_v choice_a man_n for_o the_o statute_n appoint_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o deane_n and_o four_o other_o at_o least_o and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o more_o strict_a course_n for_o they_o then_o in_o other_o place_n to_o that_o it_o be_v agree_v but_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o university_n there_o be_v a_o more_o strict_a course_n then_o this_o for_o here_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v public_o approve_v by_o many_o after_o that_o he_o have_v be_v examine_v and_o answer_v in_o the_o school_n to_o diverse_a question_n and_o allow_v by_o the_o congregation_n house_n and_o 35._o h._n 6._o 55._o doctor_n be_v no_o addition_n but_o a_o degree_n quia_fw-la gradatim_fw-la et_fw-la progressâ—one_fw-la doctrine_n provenit_fw-la to_o that_o and_o that_o doctor_n be_v teacher_n and_o that_o he_o be_v first_o teach_v by_o other_o as_o scholar_n afterward_o he_o be_v master_n and_o doctor_z dicetur_fw-la a_o docendo_fw-la quia_fw-la docere_fw-la permittitur_fw-la and_o they_o be_v call_v master_n of_o their_o faculty_n and_o that_o the_o original_a of_o doctor_n come_v of_o the_o synagogue_n of_o jew_n where_o there_o be_v doctor_n of_o law_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o have_v their_o ceremony_n in_o time_n of_o h._n 1._o and_o when_o a_o man_n bring_v with_o he_o the_o ensign_n of_o doctrine_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v examine_v again_o for_o than_o if_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v allow_v though_o he_o be_v a_o learned_a and_o grave_a man_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o king_n to_o make_v a_o monopoly_n of_o this_o practice_n and_o to_o the_o second_o point_n that_o he_o propound_v it_o seem_v that_o the_o justification_n be_v not_o good_a which_o be_v quia_fw-la non_fw-la comperuit_fw-la upon_o summons_n he_o be_v amerce_v and_o order_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v arrest_v and_o be_v arrest_v be_v examine_v if_o he_o will_v submit_v himself_o to_o the_o college_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v a_o doctor_n and_o have_v practise_v and_o will_v practice_v within_o the_o say_a city_n as_o he_o conceive_v he_o may_v lawful_o do_v and_o for_o that_o show_v of_o this_o case_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o he_o conceive_v two_o thing_n upon_o the_o charter_n first_o that_o it_o do_v not_o inhibit_v a_o doctor_n to_o practice_v but_o punish_v he_o for_o ill_a use_n exercise_v and_o make_v and_o may_v imprison_v the_o empiric_n and_o imposter_n and_o so_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o in_o hillary_n term_v in_o the_o same_o year_n this_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n and_o at_o two_o several_a day_n and_o the_o first_o day_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o foster_n daniel_n and_o warburton_n justice_n at_o who_o argument_n i_o be_v not_o present_a but_o foster_v argue_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o daniel_n and_o warburton_n with_o he_o and_o that_o the_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n be_v well_o maintainable_a and_o the_o second_o day_n the_o same_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o by_o walmesley_n justice_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n and_o walmesley_n argue_v as_o follow_v that_o be_v walmesley_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o 3._o h._n 8._o be_v in_o the_o negative_a that_o no_o person_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n or_o seven_o mile_n of_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o exercise_v or_o occupy_v as_o physician_n or_o chirurgeon_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o do_v not_o know_v in_o any_o case_n where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v negative_a that_o they_o admit_v any_o interpretation_n against_o that_o but_o one_o only_o and_o that_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n chapter_n 4._o which_o provide_v that_o no_o lord_n shall_v distrain_v in_o one_o county_n and_o the_o beast_n distrayn_v drive_v into_o another_o county_n in_o which_o case_n though_o that_o the_o word_n be_v vegative_a yet_o if_o the_o lord_n distrain_v in_o one_o county_n he_o may_v drive_v the_o beast_n to_o his_o manor_n in_o another_o county_n of_o which_o the_o land_n in_o which_o the_o distress_n be_v take_v be_v hold_v but_o it_o be_v equity_n and_o reason_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o statute_n shall_v admit_v such_o exception_n for_o it_o be_v not_o of_o malice_n but_o for_o that_o that_o the_o beast_n may_v remain_v within_o his_o fee_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a reason_n nor_o equity_n and_o also_o the_o king_n h._n 8._o in_o his_o letter_n patent_n recite_v as_o follow_v that_o be_v cum_fw-la regij_fw-la officij_fw-la nostri_fw-la munus_fw-la arbitremur_fw-la ditionis_fw-la nostri_fw-la hominum_fw-la felicitati_fw-la omni_fw-la ratione_fw-la consulere_fw-la id_fw-la autem_fw-la vel_fw-la imprimis_fw-la fore_fw-la si_fw-la improborum_fw-la conatibus_fw-la tempestive_a occurremus_fw-la apprime_fw-la necessarium_fw-la duximus_fw-la improborum_fw-la quoque_fw-la hominum_fw-la qui_fw-la medicinant_n magis_fw-la avaritiae_fw-la sue_v causa_fw-la quam_fw-la ullius_fw-la bonae_fw-la conscientiâ—_n fiducia_fw-la profitebantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n to_o survey_v his_o subject_n and_o he_o be_v as_o a_o physician_n to_o cure_v their_o malady_n and_o to_o remove_v leprosy_n among_o they_o and_o also_o to_o remove_v all_o fume_n and_o smell_n which_o may_v offend_v or_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o their_o health_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o several_a writ_n in_o these_o several_a case_n provide_v and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v not_o right_a in_o his_o wit_n the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v the_o protection_n and_o government_n of_o he_o lest_o he_o be_v infirm_a waist_n or_o consume_v his_o land_n or_o good_n and_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o he_o that_o his_o subject_n live_v but_o that_o they_o shall_v live_v happy_o and_o discharge_v not_o his_o office_n if_o his_o subject_n live_v a_o life_n but_o if_o they_o live_v and_o flourish_v and_o he_o have_v care_n as_o well_o of_o their_o body_n as_o of_o their_o land_n and_o good_n for_o health_n for_o the_o body_n be_v as_o necessary_a as_o virtue_n to_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o king_n h._n 8._o to_o express_v his_o extraordinary_a care_n of_o his_o subject_n make_v the_o say_a act_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o his_o essence_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n any_o physician_n which_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o university_n may_v practice_v and_o exercise_v the_o say_a faculty_n within_o any_o place_n within_o england_n without_o any_o dispensation_n examination_n or_o approbation_n of_o any_o but_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a act_n make_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o none_o may_v practice_v exercise_n or_o occupy_v as_o physician_n or_o surgeon_n within_o thecity_n of_o london_n and_o seven_o mile_n of_o that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o first_o examine_v approve_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o the_o dean_n of_o paul_n for_o the_o time_n be_v call_v to_o they_o four_o doctor_n of_o physic_n or_o surgeon_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o no_o practiser_n may_v occupy_v or_o exercise_v the_o say_a faculty_n out_o of_o the_o say_v precinct_n if_o he_o be_v not_o first_o examine_v approve_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n by_o his_o vicar_n general_a every_o of_o they_o call_v unto_o he_o such_o expert_a person_n in_o the_o say_a faculty_n as_o their_o discretion_n think_v convenient_a and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o difference_n as_o he_o conceive_v be_v for_o that_o that_o in_o this_o city_n and_o the_o say_v precinct_n the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o council_n and_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n and_o divers_a other_o man_n of_o quality_n and_o condition_n live_v and_o continue_v and_o also_o the_o place_n be_v more_o subject_n unto_o infection_n and_o the_o heir_n more_o pestiferous_a and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v more_o necessity_n that_o great_a care_n diligence_n and_o examination_n be_v make_v of_o those_o which_o practise_v here_o in_o london_n and_o the_o precinct_n aforesaid_a then_o of_o those_o which_o practise_v in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o in_o other_o place_n the_o people_n have_v better_a air_n and_o use_v more_o exercise_n and_o be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o infection_n and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n that_o such_o care_n shall_v be_v use_v for_o they_o for_o they_o be_v not_o in_o such_o danger_n and_o
every_o knight_n and_o that_o diverse_a of_o those_o fee_n be_v receive_v and_o this_o office_n be_v litigious_a be_v deliver_v to_o be_v detain_v in_o deposito_fw-la and_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o which_o be_v officer_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n by_o the_o name_n of_o chester_n as_o officer_n and_o recover_v those_o fee_n and_o this_o be_v resolve_v good_a seisin_n and_o also_o that_o seisin_n after_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o office_n and_o before_o the_o invest_n of_o the_o patentee_n by_o the_o marshal_n be_v good_a for_o the_o invest_v be_v but_o a_o ceremony_n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o where_o a_o office_n extend_v to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o england_n and_o that_o here_o a_o assize_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o any_o county_n though_o that_o the_o dissesin_n be_v make_v in_o one_o county_n but_o the_o assize_n be_v borough_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o office_n in_o one_o county_n and_o not_o for_o the_o office_n itself_o 43._o ed._n 3._o feoffment_n and_o deed_n that_o by_o grant_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o mill_n and_o livery_n the_o mill_n itself_o pass_v so_o that_o take_v of_o the_o profit_n be_v dissesin_n of_o the_o office_n also_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o demandant_n be_v no_o officer_n for_o though_o that_o he_o have_v a_o patent_n of_o it_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o invest_v nor_o install_v in_o the_o office_n which_o appear_v to_o the_o marshal_n and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v no_o officer_n and_o so_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o have_v action_n and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o office_n which_o be_v incident_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o office_n of_o earl_n martial_n and_o though_o that_o he_o be_v not_o earl_n martial_n yet_o there_o be_v commissioner_n have_v his_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o for_o that_o the_o invest_v and_o instalment_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o say_a office_n appear_v to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v clear_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o demandant_n be_v officer_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v without_o any_o installation_n or_o invest_v and_o that_o this_o without_o that_o all_o the_o fee_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o office_n appertain_v to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o invest_v and_o installation_n be_v but_o a_o ceremony_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o donative_n and_o give_v that_o to_o another_o the_o donee_n shall_v be_v in_o actual_a possession_n by_o the_o gift_n without_o any_o induction_n or_o other_o ceremony_n but_o admit_v that_o the_o office_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o office_n of_o earl_n martial_n than_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o commissioner_n can_v give_v it_o as_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a â—ench_n have_v divers_a office_n appertain_v to_o his_o place_n and_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o they_o but_o if_o he_o die_v the_o king_n in_o time_n of_o vacancy_n nor_o the_o most_o ancient_a judge_n can_v give_v or_o dispose_v of_o any_o of_o they_o be_v void_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o serrogate_v case_n eliz._n dyer_n and_o so_o the_o chief_a justice_n be_v make_v and_o always_o have_v be_v make_v by_o patent_n and_o so_o be_v the_o other_o justice_n and_o for_o that_o they_o can_v be_v make_v by_o commissioner_n and_o so_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n have_v all_o time_n be_v make_v by_o writ_n and_o for_o that_o can_v be_v make_v by_o patent_n nor_o by_o commission_n and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n though_o that_o the_o commissioner_n have_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o earl_n martial_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o earl_n martial_n it_o be_v also_o object_v that_o the_o fee_n be_v not_o due_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o attend_v but_o to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o fee_n be_v due_a to_o the_o office_n and_o for_o that_o non_fw-fr attendance_n of_o the_o office_n be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o upon_o these_o resolution_n the_o recognitor_n find_v for_o the_o demandant_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o court._n trinity_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n godsall_n god_n alice_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o proclamation_n of_o the_o fine_n fine_a be_v well_o and_o due_o enter_v in_o the_o original_a remain_v with_o the_o chirographer_n but_o in_o the_o transcript_n with_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la be_v error_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o fine_n be_v good_a but_o the_o transcript_n be_v amend_v trinity_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o town_n of_o berwick_n the_o king_n which_o now_o be_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n incorporate_v barwick_n the_o mayor_n bailiff_n and_o burgess_n of_o berwick_n and_o grant_v to_o they_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o return_n of_o all_o writ_n and_o after_o writ_n a_o writ_n of_o extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o they_o and_o they_o make_v no_o return_n of_o that_o and_o upon_o this_o be_v the_o question_n if_o that_o shall_v be_v execute_v by_o they_o or_o by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o northumberland_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o nicholls_n serjeant_n that_o argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o extent_n that_o desire_v execution_n and_o the_o return_n of_o that_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v execution_n and_o return_n for_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o this_o be_v english_a and_o that_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o which_o the_o incorporation_n be_v confirm_v and_o so_o it_o appear_v also_o by_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o king_n by_o which_o the_o incorporation_n be_v make_v for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o english_a neither_o the_o letter_n patent_n nor_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v incorporation_n of_o that_o and_o also_o they_o certify_v burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o the_o king_n bench_n send_v habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o it_o and_o for_o the_o not_o return_v of_o that_o inflict_v a_o fine_n upon_o the_o corporation_n see_v 21._o ed._n 3._o 49_o and_o 1._o ed._n 4_o 10._o but_o hutton_n serjeant_n seem_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v execution_n for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o scotland_n and_o not_o part_n of_o england_n and_o it_o be_v conquer_v from_o that_o and_o it_o be_v a_o sherifwicke_n and_o have_v the_o same_o privilege_n of_o ancient_a time_n which_o they_o now_o have_v by_o their_o new_a grant_n see_v 24_o ed._n 1._o and_o 2._o ed._n 2._o obligation_n etc._n etc._n that_o one_o obligation_n date_v there_o shall_v not_o be_v try_v in_o england_n and_o also_o that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n nor_o part_n of_o it_o nor_o the_o sheriff_n of_o northumberland_n can_v meddle_v in_o it_o see_v 2._o h._n 7._o 31._o 26._o h._n 6._o 23._o and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v it_o seem_v that_o jacob_n and_o james_n be_v all_o one_o name_n for_o jacobus_n is-latine_a nominis_fw-la for_o they_o both_o but_o walmesley_n conceive_v that_o if_o he_o be_v christen_v jacob_n otherwise_o it_o be_v as_o if_o one_o be_v christen_v jacob_n and_o another_o james_n than_o they_o be_v not_o oneself_o same_o name_n note_v that_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o commissioner_n by_o force_n fine_a of_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la take_v a_o fine_a of_o a_o infant_n that_o they_o be_v fynable_a infant_n and_o ransomable_a to_o the_o value_n of_o their_o land_n and_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n trinity_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609_o in_o the_o common_a bench._n robinson_n robinsons_n case_n a_o man_n devise_n land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n and_o if_o his_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n not_o have_v a_o son_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v over_o and_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o it_o a_o good_a estate_n tail_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v according_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o year_n or_o such_o a_o small_a term_n maintenance_n to_o his_o son_n or_o servant_n to_o try_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a or_o if_o it_o be_v make_v to_o another_o inferion_n by_o a_o superior_a which_o can_v countenance_v the_o suit_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v maintenance_n nor_o buy_v of_o title_n which_o shall_v be_v punish_v trinity_n 7_o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n note_v a_o attorney_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n be_v cite_v before_o the_o corpus_fw-la high_a commission_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o swear_v upon_o article_n by_o the_o commissioner_n minister_v and_o habeas_fw-la prohibition_n corpus_fw-la be_v award_v to_o deliver_v he_o and_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o high_a commission_n see_v 1._o and_o 2._o eliz._n scroggs_n case_n
against_o three_o executor_n two_o of_o they_o be_v out_o law_v and_o the_o three_o plead_v and_o verdict_n against_o he_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o executor_n judgement_n shall_v be_v against_o all_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o ed._n 3._o for_o they_o all_o be_v but_o one_o executor_n and_o the_o cost_n shall_v be_v against_o he_o which_o plead_v if_o the_o other_o confess_v or_o suffer_v judgement_n by_o default_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o judgement_n and_o not_o diverse_a see_v 17_o ed._n 3._o 45._o b._n 11_o h._n 6._o upon_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v the_o sheriff_n return_v but_o 21._o and_o carpus_n the_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la be_v against_o 21._o only_a and_o this_o be_v also_o return_v and_o upon_o that_o ten_o appear_v and_o upon_o this_o tale_n be_v award_v and_o trial_n have_v and_o but_o ten_o of_o the_o principal_a pannell_n swear_v and_o this_o be_v error_n but_o if_o twelve_o of_o the_o principal_a pannell_n have_v appear_v and_o serve_v it_o seem_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v error_n for_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o graduers_a case_n where_o twenty_o three_o be_v return_v but_o twelve_o appear_v and_o try_v the_o issue_n and_o this_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v good_a and_o no_o error_n michaelmas_n 7_o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n buckmer_n against_o sawyer_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o gaelvelkind_n have_v issue_n three_o daughter_n that_o be_v a._n b._n and_o c._n devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o a._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n of_o one_o half_a to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o other_o remainder_n half_n to_o c._n in_o tail_n and_o if_o b._n die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n of_o her_o moiety_n to_o c._n and_o her_o heir_n and_o if_o c._n die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n of_o her_o moiety_n to_o b._n and_o her_o heir_n the_o devisor_n die_v a._n and_o b._n die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o c._n shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n only_o or_o several_a formedon_n for_o this_o land_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o one_o formedon_n lie_v well_o for_o all_o for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v by_o oneself_o same_o conveyance_n though_o that_o the_o estate_n come_v by_o several_a death_n and_o this_o action_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o c._n after_o the_o death_n of_o c._n see_v the_o three_o and_o four_o phil._n and_o mary_n dyer_n note_v that_o after_o appearance_n of_o a_o jury_n and_o after_o that_o divers_a of_o challenge_n they_o be_v swear_v other_o be_v challenge_v so_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v take_v by_o reason_n of_o default_n of_o juror_n but_o a_o new_a distringas_fw-la award_v and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o that_o these_o which_o be_v swear_v before_o appear_v and_o then_o be_v challenge_v but_o no_o challenge_n shall_v be_v allow_v for_o that_o that_o they_o be_v swear_v before_o if_o it_o be_v not_o of_o after_o time_n to_o the_o first_o appearance_n michaelmas_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609_o in_o the_o common_a bench._n bailiff_n against_o sir_n henry_n clare_n partition_n bailiff_n against_o sir_n henry_n clare_n the_o writ_n be_v of_o two_o part_n without_o say_v in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o nicholls_n sergeant_n which_o move_v this_o that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o error_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o it_o be_v good_a see_v 17._o ed._n 3._o 44._o 19_o ed._n 3_o brief_a 244._o 17._o assize_n with_o this_o difference_n that_o if_o there_o be_v but_o three_o part_n and_o two_o be_v demand_v there_o it_o be_v good_a without_o say_v in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v for_o when_o part_n be_v demand_v it_o be_v intend_v all_o the_o part_n but_o one_o and_o that_o it_o be_v only_o one_o which_o remain_v see_v the_o register_n fol._n 16._o 12._o assize_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o jordan_n that_o demand_n of_o two_o part_n where_o there_o be_v but_o three_o part_n be_v good_a see_v 39_o h._n 6._o salford_n against_o hurlston_n in_o formedon_n which_o demand_v two_o part_n where_o there_o be_v but_o three_o and_o so_o of_o three_o part_n where_o there_o be_v but_o four_o it_o be_v good_a without_o say_v in_o three_o or_o four_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v but_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v his_o part_n this_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o half_a for_o appellatio_fw-la partis_fw-la dimidium_fw-la partis_fw-la contenetur_fw-la and_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o two_o part_n without_o say_v in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v for_o so_o be_v the_o form_n and_o if_o in_o such_o case_n in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v be_v insert_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v see_v thelwell_n in_o his_o digest_v of_o writ_n 146._o and_o by_o coke_n if_o a_o man_n bring_v ejectione_n firm_a for_o ten_o acre_n and_o by_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v but_o the_o half_a exit_fw-la vigore_fw-la juris_fw-la it_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a but_o he_o say_v he_o will_v submit_v his_o opinion_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o ancient_a judge_n of_o the_o law_n which_o have_v often_o time_n use_v the_o contrary_n note_v that_o the_o husband_n may_v avoid_v his_o deed_n that_o he_o have_v seal_v dure_v by_o the_o duresse_n of_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o son_n but_o not_o of_o his_o servant_n and_o so_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n may_v avoid_v a_o deed_n seal_v by_o duresse_n of_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o mayor_n for_o it_o be_v idemptity_n of_o person_n between_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n see_v 21._o ed._n 4._o and_o 7._o ed._n 4._o a_o man_n may_v avoid_v seâ—sin_n for_o payment_n of_o rent_n by_o coersion_n of_o distress_n but_o not_o his_o deed._n michaelmas_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n payn_n and_o mutton_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o payne_n against_o mutton_n the_o plaintif_a slander_n count_n that_o the_o defendant_n call_v he_o sorcerer_n and_o inchantor_n and_o agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o sorcerer_n and_o inchantor_n be_v those_o which_o deal_v with_o charm_n or_o turn_v of_o book_n as_o virgil_n say_v carminibus_fw-la circe_n socios_fw-la mutavit_fw-la ulissis_fw-la which_o be_v intend_v charm_n and_o enchantment_n and_o conjuration_n be_v of_o con_fw-la et_fw-la nico_fw-la that_o be_v to_o compel_v the_o devil_n to_o appear_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o against_o his_o will_n but_o which_o be_v that_o to_o which_o the_o devil_n appear_v voluntary_o and_o that_o be_v a_o more_o great_a offence_n than_o sorcery_n or_o enchantment_n which_o be_v adjudge_v that_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o call_v a_o man_n witch_n and_o say_v that_o he_o bewitch_v his_o wear_n that_o he_o can_v not_o take_v any_o fish_n dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n say_v that_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o call_v a_o woman_n gouty_a pockye_a whore_n and_o say_v that_o the_o pox_n have_v eat_v the_o bottom_n of_o her_o belly_n out_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o lie_v well_o for_o these_o word_n get_v thou_o home_o to_o thy_o pokey_n wife_n the_o pox_n have_v eat_v off_o her_o nose_n but_o for_o the_o pox_n general_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o if_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v lay_v of_o the_o pox_n than_o action_n well_o lie_v for_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o great_a pox._n note_v that_o in_o prohibition_n and_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n may_v have_v nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la by_o proviso_n without_o default_n of_o the_o defendant_n for_o he_o himself_o prohibition_n be_v re_fw-mi vera_fw-la defendant_n and_o there_o be_v two_o actor_n that_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n but_o the_o court_n appoint_v that_o precedent_n shall_v be_v search_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o prosecute_v cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la in_o this_o court_n as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o plead_v be_v agreement_n as_o for_o returno_fw-la habendo_fw-la in_o the_o replevin_n and_o pro_n consultatione_n habenda_fw-la in_o the_o prohibition_n michaelmas_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench_n miller_n and_o francis_n myller_n plaintiff_n in_o replevin_n against_o thomas_n francis_n the_o will._n case_n be_v richard_n francis_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n devise_n and_o devise_v that_o to_o john_n his_o elder_a son_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o thomas_n his_o second_o sonn_n for_o his_o life_n and_o make_v his_o four_o other_o young_a son_n his_o executor_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o say_a use_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o say_v john_n his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n
second_o 〈◊〉_d one_o fidei_fw-la consonum_fw-la three_o consentaneum_fw-la rationi_fw-la four_o pro_fw-la communi_fw-la utillitate_v regis_fw-la civium_fw-la &_o comodum_fw-la aliorum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la confluentium_fw-la but_o all_o the_o question_n be_v upon_o the_o remedy_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o custom_n shall_v be_v good_a but_o it_o be_v doubt_v by_o foster_n and_o danyell_n that_o there_o be_v no_o good_a return_n for_o it_o be_v but_o as_o recite_v and_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v and_o positive_o say_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o case_n of_o 28_o h._n 6._o be_v cite_v where_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n and_o upon_o the_o view_n say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o say_a obligation_n that_o two_o other_o be_v joint_o bind_v with_o he_o not_o name_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o 24._o ed._n 4._o where_o it_o be_v plead_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o one_o king_n and_o in_o 11._o h._n 4._o in_o return_n of_o a_o sheriff_n but_o coke_n answer_v and_o take_v a_o difference_n between_o return_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n and_o upon_o which_o no_o issue_n may_v be_v join_v nor_o demurrer_n and_o that_o it_o be_v but_o for_o a_o informer_n of_o the_o court_n and_o other_o plead_v and_o for_o this_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v good_a as_o to_o that_o and_o he_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n the_o custom_n be_v destroy_v for_o the_o king_n by_o his_o grant_n can_v add_v nor_o diminish_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o custom_n no_o more_o then_o of_o prescription_n and_o exceptance_n of_o grant_n shall_v be_v extinguishment_n of_o one_o as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o other_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o 8._o h._n 4_o 25._o h._n 7._o 5._o 38._o h._n 8._o b._n prescription_n 7_o r_z 2._o but_o to_o this_o the_o lord_n coke_n give_v no_o answer_n and_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v no_o grant_n but_o confirmation_n rather_o of_o custom_n and_o they_o further_o deny_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7._o r._n 2._o for_o this_o be_v only_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o of_o all_o former_a statute_n and_o of_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n and_o the_o liliberty_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o mention_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n but_o to_o this_o the_o lord_n coke_n answer_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o credit_v their_o return_n and_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o it_o be_v a_o private_a act_n and_o they_o ought_v to_o adjudge_v of_o that_o as_o it_o be_v make_v as_o 7._o h._n 6._o 6._o and_o if_o it_o be_v false_a the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n so_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o custom_n that_o no_o foreigner_n shall_v hold_v any_o shop_n nor_o sell_v in_o any_o shop_n by_o retayl_n and_o that_o they_o may_v make_v by-lawe_n for_o the_o order_n of_o their_o ancient_a custom_n be_v good_a custom_n without_o any_o confirmation_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n or_o otherwise_o and_o if_o any_o thing_n happen_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la that_o they_o can_v apponere_fw-la remedium_fw-la with_o the_o restriction_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o lord_n coke_n say_v that_o london_n be_v antiqua_fw-la civitas_fw-la and_o be_v of_o great_a fame_n and_o reckon_n among_o the_o most_o ancient_a city_n for_o it_o be_v say_v by_o anianus_n marcellinus_n which_o write_v 1200._o year_n past_a that_o london_n be_v then_o opidum_fw-la vetustum_fw-la and_o cornelius_n tacitus_n in_o vita_fw-la neronis_n say_v that_o then_o there_o be_v under_o the_o roman_n government_n there_o be_v here_o negotiorum_fw-la copia_fw-la &_o commercia_fw-la maximorum_fw-la celebris_fw-la and_o he_o well_o know_v for_o he_o be_v here_o seven_o year_n and_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o agricola_n who_o be_v ancient_a guilda_n mercatoria_fw-la and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v well_o govern_v and_o continue_v in_o good_a order_n for_o vbi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ordo_fw-la ibi_fw-la est_fw-la infirmium_fw-la &_o sempiternus_fw-la horror_n &_o confusio_fw-la and_o gilda_n be_v a_o saxon_a word_n and_o be_v the_o same_o for_o fraternitas_fw-la and_o northfolk_n and_o diverse_a other_o place_n in_o the_o country_n the_o name_n continue_v but_o this_o be_v another_o sense_n for_o gyld_a fignisy_n to_o pay_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v sometime_o demand_v if_o a_o man_n inhabit_v in_o a_o place_n gildable_a or_o within_o franchise_n and_o the_o place_n gildable_a be_v subject_n to_o scot_n and_o lot_n and_o all_o other_o charge_n but_o the_o franchise_n be_v place_n exempt_a but_o no_o person_n which_o be_v of_o a_o gyld_a or_o fraternity_n may_v be_v exempt_v not_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o otherwise_o but_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o all_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o gyld_n and_o fraternity_n and_o the_o king_n can_v make_v any_o man_n free_a of_o their_o guyld_v when_o that_o be_v create_v for_o there_o be_v but_o three_o way_n to_o make_v a_o man_n free_a of_o that_o first_o by_o birth_n which_o be_v the_o most_o elder_a second_o by_o service_n which_o be_v of_o merit_n three_o by_o redemption_n which_o be_v power_n which_o only_o remain_v in_o the_o mayor_n and_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n in_o this_o case_n in_o london_n and_o such_o gyld_n can_v never_o have_v begin_v but_o by_o grant_n but_o by_o prescription_n as_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkinde_n that_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v his_o land_n or_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n and_o that_o the_o king_n can_v make_v any_o stranger_n free_a of_o such_o gyld_a or_o fraternity_n appear_v in_o rotulo_n patentium_fw-la 32_o ed._n 3._o where_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v to_o one_o john_n faulchon_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v frank_a and_o free_a of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v keep_v a_o apothecary_n shop_n there_o but_o the_o patentee_n can_v not_o have_v his_o freedom_n by_o this_o grant_n and_o for_o that_o the_o king_n write_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o request_v they_o to_o make_v the_o say_a faulchon_n free_a of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v do_v according_o but_o not_o upon_o the_o grant_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o darcies_n case_n 44._o eliz._n trinity_n that_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o the_o sole_a make_n of_o card_n in_o england_n and_o that_o none_o shall_v bring_v any_o card_n into_o england_n to_o be_v sell_v but_o the_o patentee_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o though_o none_o may_v may_v have_v park_n or_o warren_n and_o such_o other_o matter_n of_o pleasure_n without_o the_o king_n grant_v and_o though_o that_o play_v with_o card_n be_v but_o a_o matter_n of_o pleasure_n yet_o the_o make_n of_o they_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o profit_n and_o the_o bring_n of_o they_o into_o england_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o trade_n and_o the_o inhibition_n of_o that_o be_v hindrance_n of_o trade_n and_o make_v a_o monopoly_n that_o the_o grant_v be_v void_a and_o 3_o ed._n 3._o 3_o john_n of_o sudfords_n case_n where_o the_o case_n be_v a_o freeholder_n levy_v a_o fold_n upon_o his_o soil_n and_o freehold_a of_o his_o own_o and_o the_o defendant_n spoil_v it_o and_o break_v it_o ae_v upon_o that_o the_o plaintif_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v that_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o town_n and_o there_o have_v be_v a_o usage_n there_o and_o have_v be_v of_o time_n out_o of_o memory_n etc._n etc._n that_o no_o man_n of_o the_o same_o town_n ought_v to_o levy_v a_o fold_n without_o the_o agreement_n and_o leave_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o for_o that_o that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v do_v it_o the_o defendant_n pull_v it_o down_o as_o well_o to_o he_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o it_o seem_v a_o good_a custom_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 5_o ed._n 3._o john_n de_fw-fr hayes_n case_n and_o 10_o and_o 11_o eliz._n dyer_n 279._o 10._o prescription_n by_o the_o mayor_n sheriff_n and_o citizen_n of_o york_n good_n foreign_a buy_v and_o foreign_a sold_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v and_o that_o he_o may_v seize_v they_o it_o be_v adjuge_v a_o good_a prescription_n but_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n can_v give_v such_o power_n to_o they_o and_o coke_n be_v clear_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o case_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o ed._n 3._o chapt_n 2._o 25_o ed._n 3._o 11_o 27_o ed._n 3._o 11._o and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o all_o that_o a_o merchant_n or_o any_o other_o man_n may_v sell_v good_n in_o gross_a as_o he_o may_v sell_v a_o hundred_o tun_n of_o
but_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o soil_n according_a to_o the_o 14._o h._n 2._o and_o 3._o h._n 6._o 45._o ives_n case_n 5._o coke_n 11._o so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n except_o the_o wood_n all_o wood_n be_v except_v by_o that_o and_o if_o wood_n be_v cut_v and_o after_o grow_v again_o in_o the_o same_o place_n this_o be_v also_o except_v but_o if_o wood_n after_o grow_v in_o another_o place_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v except_v for_o it_o be_v no_o wood_n in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n so_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o another_o to_o dig_v coal_n in_o his_o soil_n this_o be_v but_o to_o take_v profit_n and_o the_o soil_n do_v not_o pass_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 11._o eliz._n dyer_n 245._o and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o hutton_n sergeant_n that_o he_o have_v see_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a bring_v upon_o a_o lease_n hutton_n of_o vsura_fw-la terra_fw-la but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n and_o foster_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o 22._o ed._n 4._o chap._n 7._o be_v repeal_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o for_o this_o be_v the_o negative_a and_o for_o that_o be_v repeal_n of_o a_o former_a statute_n but_o if_o the_o last_o have_v be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v and_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v that_o this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o for_o that_o appoint_v of_o what_o age_n the_o wood_n shall_v be_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v enclose_v and_o by_o this_o recompense_n be_v give_v to_o the_o commoner_n but_o here_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v by_o plead_v of_o what_o age_n this_o wood_n be_v which_o be_v enclose_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a against_o the_o commoner_n see_v pasche_n 8._o jacobi_n for_o another_o argument_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o also_o by_o the_o judge_n hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n vivion_n against_o wilde_n a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n to_o another_o with_o condition_n to_o stand_v to_o abaid_z and_o perform_v the_o award_n of_o two_o arbitrator_n revocation_n and_o before_o the_o award_n by_o his_o writing_n the_o obligor_fw-la revoke_v the_o authority_n of_o one_o of_o the_o arbitrator_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o this_o obligation_n be_v become_v single_a without_o condiion_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o revocation_n before_o the_o award_n make_v and_o yet_o for_o that_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o revocavit_fw-la it_o be_v agree_v that_o that_o imply_v notice_n for_o without_o notice_n it_o be_v no_o revocation_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o a_o man_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o award_n of_o another_o and_o after_o he_o revoke_v his_o authority_n but_o before_o the_o arbitrator_n have_v notice_n of_o that_o he_o make_v the_o award_n the_o award_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v be_v perform_v so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o before_o livery_n make_v he_o revoke_v the_o power_n of_o the_o attorney_n but_o before_o notice_n the_o attorney_n make_v livery_n this_o be_v good_a but_o if_o the_o feoffor_a make_v a_o lease_n or_o feoffment_n to_o another_o before_o the_o livery_n make_v by_o the_o other_o this_o be_v a_o countermand_n in_o law_n and_o shall_v be_v good_a without_o notice_n for_o fortior_fw-la est_fw-la dispositio_fw-la legis_fw-la quam_fw-la hominis_fw-la but_o where_o a_o man_n make_v actual_a revocation_n of_o the_o authority_n and_o before_o notice_n the_o other_o execute_v his_o authority_n and_o in_o plead_v the_o other_o plead_v quod_fw-la revocavit_fw-la the_o other_o party_n may_v reply_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la revocavit_fw-la and_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o that_o before_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o this_o be_v good_a for_o without_o notice_n it_o be_v no_o revocation_n where_o revocation_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n the_o case_n be_v enter_v trinity_n 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_n 2629._o vivion_n against_o wild._n hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n smallman_n against_o powy_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o the_o lessor_n sale_n by_o indenture_n in_o consideration_n of_o fifty_o pound_n devise_v and_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o have_v from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n for_o 99_o year_n render_v a_o rent_n also_o which_o be_v less_o than_o the_o first_o rent_n and_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n destraine_v for_o the_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v behind_o and_o the_o sole_a question_n in_o this_o case_n be_v if_o the_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v without_o attornment_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o use_n may_v be_v raise_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v perform_v by_o order_n of_o chancery_n that_o in_o these_o case_n the_o use_n shall_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n harris_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o of_o use_n and_o one_o case_n be_v cite_v by_o harris_n serjeant_n 14._o and_o 15._o eliz._n where_o the_o brother_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o sister_n in_o tail_n the_o brother_n by_o deed_n which_o be_v indent_v in_o parchment_n but_o make_v in_o the_o first_o person_n and_o no_o mention_n of_o indent_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v withâ—…_n three_o month_n and_o after_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v and_o it_o wâ—…_n adjudge_v that_o the_o deed_n enure_n as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o that_o nothing_o pass_v by_o the_o feoffment_n so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n but_o that_o the_o sister_n may_v enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o brother_n without_o issue_n coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bargain_n and_o sale_n though_o that_o the_o word_n bargain_n and_o sell_n be_v not_o in_o the_o deed_n but_o he_o conceive_v if_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v insert_v in_o the_o deed_n so_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n but_o as_o a_o feoffment_n there_o it_o be_v otherwise_o so_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o a_o use_n if_o it_o be_v in_o consideration_n of_o money_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v there_o this_o shall_v enure_v well_o as_o bargain_n and_o sale_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o bedels_n case_n 7._o coke_n 40._o a._n but_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o of_o inrollment_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o term_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o no_o freehold_n shall_v pass_v etc._n etc._n but_o it_o seem_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o use_n execute_v the_o use_n which_o be_v raise_v by_o this_o grant_n and_o that_o the_o grantor_n shall_v stand_v seize_v etc._n etc._n and_o all_o the_o justice_n insist_v strong_o upon_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o the_o reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n immediate_o and_o upon_o this_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o shall_v pay_v the_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o his_o estate_n and_o that_o when_o word_n of_o diverse_a nature_n be_v insert_v in_o one_o conveyance_n the_o grantee_n have_v election_n to_o use_v which_o of_o they_o that_o he_o will_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o sir_n rowland_n hayward_n case_n and_o by_o danyel_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n in_o english_a and_o make_v livery_n secundum_fw-la forma_fw-la chartae_fw-la this_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o latin_a otherwise_o it_o be_v for_o this_o word_n vendo_fw-la be_v compound_v of_o do_v and_o it_o be_v a_o apt_a word_n for_o sur._n that_o livery_n may_v be_v make_v and_o agree_v all_o that_o the_o reversion_n pass_v well_o without_o attornment_n and_o that_o these_o word_n demise_n and_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o enure_v to_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o two_o if_o they_o live_v so_o long_o limitation_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o this_o determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o resolution_n in_o bradwells_n case_n 5._o coke_n 9_o a._n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o and_o there_o the_o case_n of_o trupenny_n be_v recite_v which_o be_v this_o land_n be_v let_v to_o one_o for_o one_o and_o
agree_v in_o the_o 21_o h._n 7_o in_o kellaway_n report_v by_o frowick_n that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o harriot_n and_o relief_n and_o relief_n shall_v be_v extinct_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o harriot_n be_v extinct_a daviell_n danyell_n justice_n according_o and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o purchase_n shall_v be_v as_o strong_a as_o release_v and_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v release_v the_o service_n entire_a for_o part_n it_o shall_v be_v extinct_a for_o all_o and_o if_o tenant_n hold_v by_o suit_n to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o tenancy_n the_o suit_n be_v extinct_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o 27._o h._n 7._o and_o fitz._n na._n bre._n and_o so_o conclude_v that_o the_o harriot_n service_n be_v extinct_a by_o the_o purchase_n aforesaid_a warburton_n according_o and_o say_v that_o in_o littleton_n case_n the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n shall_v remain_v for_o they_o be_v personal_a service_n warburton_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v remain_v entire_a and_o of_o rent_n shall_v be_v a_o apportionment_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 3_o de_fw-fr quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la but_o for_o other_o entire_a service_n by_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v they_o annual_a or_o casual_a and_o they_o be_v extinct_a and_o 21_o edward_z 4_o be_v a_o suit_n for_o a_o hawk_n which_o be_v keep_v back_o twenty_o year_n and_o so_o for_o suit_n if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o diverse_a they_o shall_v make_v but_o one_o suit_n but_o they_o all_o shall_v make_v contribution_n to_o the_o suit_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n he_o can_v make_v contribution_n and_o though_o that_o the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n be_v personal_a service_n the_o horse_n and_o hawk_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o land_n so_o the_o harriot_n be_v of_o his_o good_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v no_o good_n the_o lord_n shall_v loose_v it_o and_o for_o that_o he_o conclude_v as_o above_o walmesley_n according_o and_o he_o say_v if_o a_o tenant_n hold_v by_o entire_a walmesley_n service_n of_o two_o lord_n and_o one_o purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o tenancy_n all_o the_o entire_a service_n shall_v not_o be_v extinct_a but_o the_o other_o lord_n which_o do_v not_o purchase_v shall_v have_v they_o for_o res_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la acta_fw-la nemini_fw-la nocere_fw-la debeat_fw-la to_o which_o coke_n chief_a justice_n agree_v and_o he_o say_v if_o harriot_n custom_n be_v due_a peradventure_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v extinct_a by_o purchase_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o tenancy_n for_o that_o be_v personal_a and_o it_o be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o land_n but_o for_o entire_a service_n which_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o land_n he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o annual_a service_n and_o casual_a service_n which_o be_v entire_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v as_o above_o coke_n chief_a justice_n according_o and_o he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n coke_n between_o annual_a entire_a service_n and_o casual_a so_o that_o they_o be_v service_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o death_n or_o alteration_n of_o every_o tenant_n or_o otherwise_o but_o he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o rend_a service_n shall_v be_v apportion_v though_o that_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n be_v that_o in_o the_o king_n case_n or_o of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o this_o by_o the_o common_a law_n without_o the_o aid_n of_o any_o statute_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o statute_n that_o shall_v aid_v that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o remedy_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o he_o say_v that_o some_o entire_a service_n may_v multiply_v as_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v by_o payment_n of_o a_o pair_n of_o gild_a spur_n or_o of_o a_o hawk_n or_o a_o horse_n or_o other_o such_o like_a and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o parcel_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v hold_v by_o the_o same_o entire_a service_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o personal_a service_n as_o to_o cover_v the_o table_n of_o his_o lord_n or_o to_o be_v his_o carver_n or_o sewer_n at_o such_o a_o feast_n or_o such_o like_a these_o personal_a service_n can_v multiply_v if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o part_n for_o by_o this_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v prejudice_v for_o peradventure_o at_o his_o house_n he_o will_v not_o include_v they_o but_o he_o may_v distrain_v every_o of_o they_o to_o make_v the_o service_n and_o he_o say_v the_o reason_n for_o which_o knight_n service_n shall_v be_v apportion_v be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a wealth_n but_o so_o be_v not_o the_o other_o personal_a service_n and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n he_o conceive_v that_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n first_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o after_o the_o stranger_n have_v enfeoff_v the_o lord_n that_o by_o that_o all_o the_o entire_a service_n shall_v not_o be_v extinct_a for_o by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o estranger_fw-fr be_v severence_n of_o the_o service_n and_o he_o hold_v by_o a_o harriot_n as_o well_o as_o his_o feoffor_a and_o for_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v extinct_a but_o the_o harriot_n due_a by_o that_o parcel_n of_o which_o the_o estranger_fw-fr be_v enfeoff_v and_o he_o agree_v with_o walmesley_n that_o a_o harriot_n custom_n shall_v not_o be_v extinct_a where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o every_o tenant_n shall_v pay_v a_o harriot_n for_o there_o it_o be_v pay_v in_o respect_n that_o he_o be_v tenant_n and_o custom_n shall_v not_o be_v drown_v by_o unity_n of_o tenancy_n and_o signiory_n and_o for_o that_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o harriot_n for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v entire_a service_n though_o that_o it_o be_v casual_a and_o not_o annual_a that_o yet_o it_o shall_v be_v extinct_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n michelborne_n against_o michelborne_n upon_o a_o motion_n make_v for_o consultation_n upon_o prohibition_n award_v it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o lord_n coke_n that_o no_o subject_a of_o licence_n the_o king_n may_v trade_v with_o any_o realm_n of_o infidel_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v that_o he_o may_v resinquish_v the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o adhere_v to_o infidelisme_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v a_o licence_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 3._o where_o the_o king_n recite_v that_o he_o have_v special_a trust_n and_o confidence_n that_o his_o subject_n will_v not_o decline_v from_o his_o faith_n and_o religion_n licence_v he_o ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o this_o do_v rise_v upon_o the_o recital_n of_o a_o licence_n make_v to_o a_o merchant_n to_o trade_n into_o the_o east_n indies_n hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n read_v against_o fisher_n in_o debt_n the_o defendant_n exhibit_v his_o suit_n in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n request_n and_o there_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o that_o court_n deny_v that_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v and_o the_o court_n of_o request_n award_v a_o injunction_n and_o upon_o information_n of_o that_o this_o court_n award_v a_o prohibition_n to_o inhibit_v the_o suit_n there_o hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n mors_fw-la against_o webbe_n in_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o two_o virgates_o common_a of_o land_n and_o prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_v virgates_o of_o land_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o field_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v when_o the_o field_n be_v fallow_a all_o the_o year_n and_o when_o they_o be_v sow_v with_o corn_n or_o otherwise_o several_a when_o the_o crop_n be_v mow_v and_o remove_v for_o two_o horse_n four_o other_o beast_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o sheep_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o say_v two_o virgates_n of_o land_n the_o defendant_n traverse_v the_o prescription_n and_o upon_o this_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o there_o be_v such_o prescription_n but_o further_o they_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o six_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_v two_o virgates_o of_o land_n in_o one_o of_o the_o field_n of_o etc._n etc._n with_o the_o common_a of_o that_o thereunto_o belong_v for_o the_o term_n of_o ten_o year_n and_o the_o beast_n for_o which_o the_o replevin_n be_v bring_v be_v in_o another_o field_n of_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o prescription_n be_v suspend_v or_o remain_v they_o pray_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o court_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o common_a appendant_a and_o appertinent_a be_v all_o one_o to_o the_o severance_n for_o if_o such_o a_o commoner_n grant_v parcel_n of_o that_o land_n to_o which_o the_o common_a
to_o viewer_n and_o searcher_n this_o do_v not_o abridge_v the_o power_n of_o the_o alneger_n for_o this_o be_v but_o a_o addition_n of_o great_a care_n and_o diligence_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 39_o and_o 43._o eliz._n if_o upon_o a_o search_n they_o find_v any_o forfeiture_n they_o shall_v have_v it_o but_o if_o they_o do_v not_o find_v the_o alneger_n may_v find_v it_o and_o then_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o to_o the_o second_o he_o answer_v that_o true_a it_o be_v for_o every_o 64._o of_o clothes_n the_o alneger_n ought_v to_o have_v four_o penny_n for_o his_o fee_n and_o though_o that_o some_o piece_n of_o cloth_n be_v more_o broad_a than_o other_o yet_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o alneger_n to_o measure_v they_o be_v all_o one_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o demand_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n rutlage_n against_o clarke_n in_o account_v the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v receive_v account_n of_o his_o money_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o stranger_n to_o give_v a_o account_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o he_o receive_v to_o deliver_v over_o to_o a_o stranger_n the_o which_o he_o have_v do_v according_o without_o that_o that_o he_o receive_v it_o to_o make_v any_o of_o account_n otherwise_o then_o in_o this_o manner_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v good_a without_o traverse_n for_o when_o he_o receive_v the_o money_n he_o be_v to_o deliver_v it_o over_o or_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n so_o that_o he_o be_v accountable_a conditional_o but_o the_o traverse_n be_v repungnant_a to_o the_o plea_n though_o it_o be_v otherwise_o or_o another_o way_n against_o the_o book_n of_o 9_o ed._n 4._o 15_o see_v 41._o ed._n 3._o 7._o 1._o ed._n 5._o 22._o h._n 6._o 49_o 21_o ed._n 4._o 4._o 66_o 1._o ed._n 5._o 2._o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n without_o traverse_n but_o brook_n in_o abridge_n the_o case_n of_o 21._o ed._n 4._o 66_o in_o title_n of_o account_n say_v that_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o traverse_v aught_o to_o be_v without_o that_o that_o he_o be_v his_o receiver_n in_o other_o manner_n and_o there_o and_o in_o the_o book_n at_o large_a be_v that_o justice_n that_o be_v coke_n nele_n and_o vavasor_n against_o bryan_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v traverse_v but_o here_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o traverse_v make_v the_o plea_n ill_o hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n dunmole_n against_o glyles_n the_o case_n be_v this_o grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n the_o grandfather_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n to_o teerme_n come_v devise_v to_o the_o son_n the_o land_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o that_o the_o father_n shall_v have_v it_o during_o the_o mynority_n of_o the_o son_n and_o make_v the_o son_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o son_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n the_o father_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o seven_o year_n by_o indenture_n until_o the_o son_n come_v to_o full_a age_n the_o father_n make_v his_o son_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o son_n enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o devise_n make_v by_o the_o grandfather_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o son_n shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n make_v by_o his_o father_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o may_v in_o proof_n of_o which_o a_o judgement_n be_v cite_v which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n mich._n 5._o of_o eliz._n rot._n 459._o or_o 499._o in_o the_o prioress_n of_o ankoresse_n case_n where_o a_o term_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o term_n then_o to_o such_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o devisor_n which_o then_o shall_v not_o be_v prefer_v the_o devisor_n die_v the_o term_n be_v extend_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o first_o devisee_n and_o then_o he_o die_v the_o extent_n be_v avoid_v by_o the_o daughter_n not_o prefer_v and_o they_o ground_v their_o judgement_n upon_o the_o former_a judgement_n in_o weltden_a and_o eltingtons_n case_n and_o paramore_n and_o yardleys_n case_n in_o the_o comment_n and_o for_o that_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o a_o devisor_n be_v inops_fw-la consillij_fw-la and_o for_o that_o his_o devise_n shall_v have_v favourable_a construction_n according_a to_o his_o intent_n appear_v within_o the_o devise_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o coke_n that_o in_o many_o case_n a_o man_n may_v make_v such_o a_o estate_n by_o devise_n that_o he_o can_v make_v by_o a_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o graveners_n case_n where_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n that_o there_o the_o executor_n have_v interest_n that_o there_o the_o executor_n of_o executor_n shall_v have_v that_o and_o such_o estate_n can_v be_v execute_v by_o act_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o so_o it_o be_v conclude_v by_o they_o all_o that_o the_o son_n shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o father_n for_o the_o devise_n be_v executory_a and_o do_v not_o vest_n till_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o son_n and_o then_o executor_n and_o shall_v avoid_v all_o act_v make_v by_o the_o father_n by_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o freeman_n against_o baspoule_n see_v 9_o coke_n 97._o b._n the_o case_n be_v this_o a._n be_v indebt_v to_o b._n and_o they_o both_o award_n die_v the_o heir_n of_o a._n for_o good_a consideration_n assume_v to_o the_o administrator_n of_o b._n that_o he_o will_v pay_v to_o the_o say_a administrator_n the_o say_a debt_n and_o for_o the_o not_o payment_n of_o that_o according_a to_o the_o assumption_n the_o administrator_n after_o bring_v a_o action_n and_o then_o the_o say_a heir_n and_o the_o administrator_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o award_n and_o arbitrement_n of_o c._n and_o become_v bind_v one_o to_o the_o other_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n according_o so_o that_o the_o say_a arbitrator_n make_v his_o award_n of_o all_o the_o matter_n and_o controversy_n between_o they_o before_o such_o a_o day_n c._n the_o arbitrator_n before_o the_o day_n recite_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o the_o debt_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o agree_v that_o the_o heir_n shall_v pay_v the_o administrator_n so_o much_o money_n and_o that_o publish_v according_a to_o their_o submission_n and_o in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n submission_n nullum_fw-la fecit_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la be_v plead_v and_o upon_o demurrer_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a first_o for_o that_o it_o be_v for_o one_o party_n only_o and_o nothing_o be_v arbitrate_v of_o the_o other_o and_o to_o prove_v this_o the_o book_n of_o 7._o h._n 6._o 6._o be_v cite_v and_o 39_o h._n 6._o 9_o see_v 2_o r._n 3._o 18._o b._n and_o this_o also_o appear_v by_o the_o plead_n of_o a_o award_n for_o he_o which_o plead_v it_o that_o he_o have_v perform_v all_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v of_o his_o part_n and_o that_o the_o other_o plead_v performance_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v of_o his_o part_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v performance_n of_o both_o part_n and_o by_o consequence_n one_o award_v to_o both_o party_n according_a to_o 22._o h._n 6._o 52._o second_o that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a for_o that_o that_o the_o submission_n be_v of_o all_o controversy_n so_o that_o the_o arbitrator_n deliver_v his_o award_n of_o all_o controversy_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v no_o award_n of_o the_o say_a suit_n between_o the_o party_n and_o for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o arbitrement_n make_v a_o arbitrement_n of_o all_o controversy_n and_o by_o that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o book_n in_o 4_o eliz._n dyer_n 216._o pumfrey_n award_v and_o 19_o eliz._n dyer_n 356._o 39_o and_o 39_o h._n 6._o 9_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o submission_n be_v of_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o one_o only_a that_o be_v a_o void_a arbitrement_n three_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o limit_v within_o the_o award_n at_o what_o day_n nor_o at_o what_o place_n the_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o heir_n to_o the_o administrator_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n also_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v immediate_o and_o if_o the_o heir_n can_v find_v the_o administrator_n he_o forthwith_o have_v forfeit_v his_o obligation_n and_o for_o that_o in_o this_o point_n it_o be_v uncertain_a and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v void_a as_o it_o be_v in_o samon_n case_n 5._o coke_n 77._o b._n where_o
in_o prison_n and_o agree_v that_o if_o 2_o precipe_n be_v contain_v in_o one_o original_a there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o satisfaction_n but_o if_o one_o be_v take_v by_o capias_fw-la and_o remain_v in_o execution_n capias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v against_o the_o other_o and_o he_o shall_v remain_v in_o prison_n till_o satisfaction_n be_v have_v for_o execution_n be_v no_o satisfaction_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o 29_o h._n 8._o b._n execution_n 132._o adjudge_v see_v 4_o ed._n 4._o 38._o 5_o ed._n 4._o 4_o h._n 7._o 8._o and_o hillary_n case_n 33_o h._n 6._o and_o to_o the_o three_o that_o be_v that_o the_o debt_n remain_v after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o body_n in_o execution_n and_o agree_v that_o when_o execution_n be_v make_v of_o good_n or_o land_n no_o debt_n remain_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o execution_n of_o the_o body_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 29_o h._n 8._o before_o cite_v b._n execution_n 132._o and_o 41_o assis_n 15._o where_o a_o man_n be_v condemn_v in_o damage_n in_o trespass_n and_o commit_v to_o prison_n by_o capias_fw-la and_o escape_v the_o gaoler_n die_v the_o plaintiff_n pray_v debt_n against_o his_o executor_n and_o can_v not_o have_v it_o for_o they_o be_v not_o charge_v without_o specialty_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v vagrant_a in_o the_o county_n of_o m._n and_o pray_v capias_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o m._n to_o take_v he_o and_o it_o be_v grant_v for_o his_o remedy_n against_o the_o sheriff_n be_v determine_v and_o this_o prove_v also_o that_o the_o debt_n remain_v after_o escape_n &_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v licet_fw-la judicium_fw-la redditum_fw-la sit_fw-la tamen_fw-la executio_fw-la restat_fw-la ad_fw-la huc_fw-la facienda_fw-la de_fw-la debito_fw-la for_o the_o body_n be_v but_o as_o a_o pledge_n &_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la and_o not_o in_o satisfaction_n which_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o satisfaction_n but_o upon_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n his_o body_n shall_v be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n &_o this_o be_v execution_n with_o satisfaction_n for_o there_o be_v two_o execution_n that_o be_v medius_n &_o finalis_fw-la the_o first_o be_v the_o capias_fw-la the_o second_o satisfaction_n which_o be_v vltimus_fw-la finis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a rule_n quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la videtur_fw-la factum_fw-la ubi_fw-la aliquid_fw-la restat_fw-la faciendum_fw-la and_o here_o be_v aliquid_fw-la faciendum_fw-la that_o be_v satisfaction_n for_o in_o all_o act_n there_o be_v a_o beginning_n progression_n and_o consummation_n &_o consummation_n in_o this_o case_n fail_v mors_fw-la est_fw-la horrendum_fw-la divortium_fw-la which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o when_o the_o act_n of_o god_n have_v deliver_v he_o which_o lie_v in_o prison_n for_o his_o own_o default_n it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v prejudice_v 43_o ed._n 3._o 27._o a_o man_n enfeoff_v the_o father_n with_o warranty_n which_o infeoff_v a_o estranger_fw-fr which_o enfeoff_v the_o son_n the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n may_v vouch_v for_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o mischief_n nec_fw-la crudelis_fw-la creditor_n nec_fw-la delicatus_fw-la debtor_n sunt_fw-la audiendi_fw-la for_o they_o play_v at_o bowl_n and_o keep_v hospitality_n in_o the_o prison_n or_o if_o a_o man_n be_v arrest_v and_o make_v a_o tumult_n and_o be_v slay_v in_o endeavour_v to_o break_v the_o prison_n and_o break_v his_o neck_n it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o he_o by_o such_o act_n shall_v defraud_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o his_o debt_n the_o opinion_n against_o he_o be_v couple_v with_o absurdity_n as_o 7_o h._n 6._o 8._o martin_n opinion_n be_v also_o impart_v with_o absurdity_n 33_o h._n 6._o 48._o the_o opinion_n of_o lacon_n be_v also_o couple_v with_o another_o absurdity_n and_o 22_o assis_n b._n execution_n be_v also_o couple_v with_o absurdity_n that_o be_v if_o the_o defendant_n escape_v this_o determine_v the_o debt_n and_o be_v satisfaction_n and_o 15_o edw._n 3._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 174._o in_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n and_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la sesinam_fw-la in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o incumbent_n and_o after_o his_o death_n sue_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o first_o be_v execution_n but_o not_o with_o satisfaction_n and_o the_o last_o be_v satisfaction_n for_o by_o this_o he_o have_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o judgement_n so_o 19_o ed._n 3._o execution_n 12._o a_o young_a statute_n be_v extend_v and_o liberate_n sue_v execute_v and_o return_v and_o after_o a_o elder_a statute_n be_v extend_v and_o after_o satisfaction_n of_o that_o he_o that_o have_v the_o young_a may_v sue_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o young_a so_o of_o beast_n distrain_v and_o put_v into_o the_o pound_n and_o there_o die_v he_o which_o distrayn_v may_v distrayâ—_n again_o for_o this_o be_v no_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o rent_n 14._o h._n 4._o 4._o 15_o edw._n 4._o 10._o 11_o eliz._n dyer_n 280_o and_o so_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la computandum_fw-la be_v not_o account_n nor_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la acquietandum_fw-la acquital_n register_n 30._o 39_o 285._o and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o bract._n lib._n 7._o chap._n 17._o sunt_fw-la brevia_fw-la magistralia_n &_o fâ—rmata_fw-la the_o first_o be_v make_v by_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n the_o other_o which_o be_v original_a by_o cursitor_n which_o be_v found_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o can_v be_v change_v without_o parliament_n and_o as_o fitzherbert_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o na._n bre._n say_v that_o every_o art_n and_o science_n have_v certain_a rule_n and_o foundation_n to_o which_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o give_v faith_n &_o credence_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v found_v upon_o a_o statute_n and_o the_o form_n that_o executio_fw-la adhuc_fw-la restat_fw-la facienda_fw-la he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o the_o first_o execution_n be_v not_o satisfaction_n but_o as_o the_o writ_n be_v also_o in_o the_o register_n 245_o that_o where_o a_o man_n be_v condemn_v in_o trespass_n and_o commit_v to_o prison_n detinendum_fw-la quousque_fw-la he_o satisfy_v the_o party_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o pledge_n and_o fitz._n na._n bre._n 63._o 65._o 67._o and_o register_n if_o a_o man_n be_v take_v by_o capias_fw-la excommunicatum_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la &_o parendum_fw-la clavibus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o be_v deliver_v by_o writ_n which_o issue_n improvide_v another_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v and_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o election_n he_o agree_v that_o if_o elegit_fw-la be_v award_v the_o party_n can_v have_v fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la nor_o capias_fw-la for_o there_o be_v entry_n make_v quod_fw-la elegit_fw-la sibi_fw-la executionem_fw-la de_fw-la meditate_v but_o when_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v no_o entry_n at_o all_o be_v make_v but_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v return_v execute_v than_o he_o can_v resort_v to_o another_o process_n and_o with_o this_o difference_n agree_v all_o the_o book_n of_o 15_o h._n 7._o 15._o 21_o h._n 7._o 19_o 30_o ed._n 3._o 24._o 31_o edw._n â—3_n process_n 52._o 19_o h._n 6._o 4._o 34_o h._n 6._o 20._o 45_o edw._n 3._o 19_o 50_o edw._n 3._o 4._o and_o 5._o 18_o edw._n 4._o 11._o 20_o edw._n 4._o 13._o 11_o eliz._n dyer_n 296._o and_o to_o the_o case_n of_o williams_n and_o cuttrys_n cite_v to_o be_v adjudge_v 43_o eliz._n the_o which_o he_o cite_v as_o lamb_n case_n he_o say_v in_o this_o be_v many_o apparent_a error_n in_o form_n of_o plead_v so_o that_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n can_v come_v to_o judgement_n 35_o h._n 6._o prisot_n seem_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n be_v no_o satisfaction_n for_o by_o that_o the_o creditor_n may_v sell_v his_o debtor_n and_o his_o child_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n matth._n chap._n 18_o vers_fw-la 24._o 4_o king_n 4_o chap._n vers_fw-la 1._o matth._n chap._n 5._o luke_n chap._n 12._o and_o so_o he_o agree_v with_o foster_n in_o opinion_n and_o conclude_v that_o the_o death_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v no_o satisfaction_n nor_o determination_n of_o the_o process_n nor_o of_o the_o election_n but_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v new_a execution_n against_o the_o executor_n and_o by_o consequence_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o that_o there_o be_v equality_n of_o opinion_n that_o be_v coke_n and_o foster_n against_o walmesley_n and_o warburton_n danyel_n be_v dead_a and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v adjourn_v pasche_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o see_v hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n the_o beginning_n chalk_n
action_n be_v well_o maintainable_a vi_n &_o armis_fw-la as_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o disturbance_n by_o word_n or_o presentment_n by_o word_n and_o it_o be_v also_o find_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v take_v all_o the_o profit_n and_o that_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n come_v to_o the_o usual_a place_n where_o the_o court_n be_v keep_v and_o that_o can_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o so_o for_o these_o reason_n he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n argue_v to_o the_o same_o intent_n that_o be_v that_o the_o coke_n plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n and_o first_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o patent_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o uncertainty_n that_o the_o manor_n be_v not_o name_v in_o what_o county_n they_o be_v either_o in_o england_n france_n or_o ireland_n for_o the_o manor_n be_v name_v very_o certain_a by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v though_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n case_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 32_o h._n 6._o 20._o where_o the_o king_n grant_v all_o manor_n message_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o i._o s._n attaint_n and_o good_a and_o such_o grant_n be_v make_v to_o charles_n brandon_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n and_o adjudge_v good_a though_o that_o the_o person_n of_o a_o man_n be_v more_o incertain_a than_o the_o manor_n &_o yet_o id_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la certum_fw-la reddi_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o 39_o ed._n 3._o 1._o in_o the_o abbot_n of_o redding_n case_n where_o a_o grant_n be_v make_v to_o the_o abbot_n and_o his_o successor_n that_o the_o prior_n and_o covent_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n in_o time_n of_o vacation_n fitz._n na._n bre._n 33._o b._n and_o 23_o ed._n 3._o 20._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o queen_n the_o barony_n and_o all_o manor_n etc._n etc._n till_o john_n of_o gaunt_n be_v able_a to_o govern_v himself_o and_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v till_o the_o law_n intend_v he_o able_a to_o govern_v himself_o and_o manor_n be_v very_o certain_a of_o which_o a_o view_n shall_v be_v award_v the_o second_o exception_n which_o be_v take_v to_o the_o grant_n be_v for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v to_o take_v effect_n at_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o after_o it_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o patent_n that_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o patent_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n the_o patent_n be_v to_o take_v effect_n from_o the_o time_n that_o it_o be_v pass_v and_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o office_n only_o for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o patent_n that_o the_o queen_n have_v grant_v it_o to_o another_o during_o his_o minority_n that_o be_v the_o office_n and_o to_o the_o three_o matter_n that_o be_v if_o he_o can_v make_v a_o deputy_n than_o he_o have_v forfeit_v the_o say_a office_n by_o the_o not_o use_v of_o it_o and_o to_o that_o he_o say_v it_o appear_v by_o waltons_n case_n 10_o eliz._n dyer_n fol._n 270._o that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o fee_n pro_fw-la concilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la or_o keep_v of_o court_n the_o fee_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v without_o special_a request_n to_o the_o forfeit_v patentee_n to_o give_v council_n or_o to_o hold_v his_o court_n for_o he_o do_v not_o know_v if_o the_o grantor_n will_v have_v his_o court_n hold_v or_o not_o and_o so_o it_o be_v 39_o h._n 6._o 22._o brewens_n case_n where_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o office_n without_o special_a request_n to_o hold_v the_o court_n or_o to_o give_v council_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o queen_n otherwise_o it_o be_v for_o she_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v demand_n in_o case_n of_o rent_n nor_o condition_n though_o that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o and_o yet_o it_o be_v argue_v in_o sir_n thomas_n hennage_n case_n that_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o cease_v this_o shall_v cease_v without_o office_n upon_o the_o break_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n shall_v not_o cease_v without_o office_n though_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o so_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o office_n for_o life_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v without_o office_n and_o he_o doubt_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o also_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o grantee_fw-mi of_o a_o stewardship_n can_v make_v deputy_n to_o exercise_v his_o office_n without_o special_a word_n in_o the_o patent_n but_o if_o the_o office_n be_v grant_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n it_o be_v sufficient_a without_o other_o word_n to_o make_v a_o deputy_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o word_n steward_n be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o office_n and_o be_v derive_v of_o steed_n and_o ward_n which_o be_v saxon_a word_n and_o intend_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o place_n which_o the_o party_n himself_o ought_v to_o hold_v and_o it_o appear_v by_o cambdem_n and_o lambert_n and_o so_o the_o word_n senescalls_n also_o signify_v for_o this_o be_v but_o a_o custos_fw-la sive_fw-la officiarius_fw-la loci_fw-la see_v fleta_n libre_fw-la 2._o chap._n 72._o senescallum_fw-la providebit_fw-la dominus_fw-la circumspectum_fw-la fidelem_fw-la modestum_fw-la &_o pacificum_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o consuitudinibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o jura_n domini_fw-la svi_fw-la teneri_fw-la etc._n etc._n quique_fw-la balivos_fw-la suos_fw-la instruere_fw-la potest_fw-la cujus_fw-la officium_fw-la est_fw-la curia_fw-la maneriorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o a_o deputy_n be_v a_o person_n authorise_v by_o the_o officer_n in_o the_o name_n and_o right_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o for_o all_o that_o he_o do_v the_o officer_n shall_v answer_v for_o he_o be_v but_o as_o a_o shadow_n of_o the_o officer_n but_o assignee_n be_v in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o he_o shall_v answer_v for_o himself_o and_o forfeiture_n by_o assignee_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeiture_n of_o the_o reversion_n 39_o h._n 6._o and_o he_o agree_v that_o a_o marshal_n steward_n constable_n bailiff_n and_o such_o like_a can_v make_v deputy_n without_o special_a word_n in_o the_o grant_n as_o it_o appear_v 39_o h._n 6._o 11._o ed._n 3._o 10._o ed._n 4._o 14._o 17._o and_o 7._o 21._o ed._n 4._o nevill_n case_n in_o the_o com._n and_o littleton_n and_o to_o the_o exception_n which_o have_v be_v take_v to_o the_o writ_n and_o count_n he_o say_v that_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n which_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v vi_o et_fw-la armis_fw-la where_o the_o point_n and_o cause_n be_v action_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v vi_n et_fw-la armis_fw-la and_o for_o that_o he_o take_v difference_n between_o causa_fw-la causans_fw-la and_o causa_fw-la causata_fw-la for_o where_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la be_v not_o the_o point_n of_o the_o action_n but_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n there_o lie_v very_o well_o vi_n &_o armis_fw-la but_o wherein_o the_o point_n of_o action_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la there_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v as_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o cast_v dung_n into_o a_o river_n trespass_n by_o which_o his_o land_n be_v drown_v in_o this_o case_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n vi_n &_o armis_fw-la lie_v very_o well_o for_o here_o the_o cast_n in_o of_o the_o dung_n be_v but_o causa_fw-la causans_fw-la and_o the_o drown_n of_o the_o land_n be_v causa_fw-la causata_fw-la 8._o r._n 2._o and_o so_o disturbance_n to_o hold_v a_o leet_n by_o which_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o offering_n 19_o r._n 2._o 52._o and_o the_o earl_n have_v election_n to_o have_v trespass_n or_o assize_n though_o it_o be_v not_o manurable_a as_o if_o a_o man_n prescribe_v to_o have_v seven_o penny_n of_o every_o brewer_n which_o sell_v strong_a beer_n for_o disturbance_n to_o have_v the_o seven_o penny_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o this_o disturbance_n be_v dissesin_n 15._o ed._n 4._o 8._o 14._o ed._n 3._o 4._o 1._o ed._n 5._o 5._o 19_o r._n 2._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n 51._o and_o to_o the_o objection_n which_o have_v be_v make_v that_o disturbance_n find_v by_o the_o jury_n be_v not_o the_o same_o disturbance_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o count_n for_o in_o the_o count_n the_o disturbance_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la but_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o find_v any_o distubance_n to_o be_v make_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la but_o this_o notwithstanding_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o count_n be_v good_a as_o if_o a_o sheriff_n enter_v a_o franchise_n and_o execute_v
a_o writ_n this_o be_v disturbance_n and_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v and_o so_o in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o earl_n can_v make_v a_o deputy_n but_o by_o writing_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v 28._o h._n 8._o br._n deputy_n 17._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o deputation_n of_o a_o office_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n aught_o to_o be_v make_v by_o deed_n and_o not_o by_o word_n but_o here_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v that_o the_o earl_n have_v make_v his_o deputy_n this_o shall_v be_v intend_v in_o lawful_a manner_n and_o can_v be_v but_o by_o writing_n and_o also_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o habendum_fw-la mention_v in_o the_o three_o grant_v shall_v extend_v only_o to_o this_o grant_v which_o be_v his_o proper_a grant_n that_o the_o office_n of_o the_o habendum_fw-la and_o it_o appear_v by_o wrotsleys_n and_o adam_n case_n comment_n 17._o that_o the_o office_n of_o habendum_fw-la be_v to_o make_v certain_a the_o estate_n and_o not_o the_o thing_n grant_v for_o this_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o if_o the_o habendum_fw-la in_o the_o three_o grant_v have_v have_v reference_n to_o the_o second_o grant_v this_o will_v make_v the_o grant_v void_a and_o in_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n other_o construction_n shall_v be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n michaelmas_n 28._o and_o 29_o eliz._n between_o brunkar_n plaintiff_n and_o robotham_n defendant_n where_o the_o case_n be_v the_o king_n hen._n the_o 8._o have_v two_o manor_n whereof_o diverse_a land_n of_o one_o manor_n extend_v the_o other_o manor_n and_o then_o the_o king_n grant_v one_o manor_n and_o all_o his_o land_n in_o the_o same_o manor_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la omny_n &_o singulas_fw-la terras_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o land_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o other_o manor_n which_o be_v not_o grant_v pass_v by_o this_o grant_n though_o that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o other_o manor_n in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o word_n precipientes_n &_o volentes_fw-la shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o grant_v for_o they_o be_v not_o speak_v to_o the_o patentee_n but_o to_o other_o officer_n which_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o grant_v but_o if_o the_o thing_n grant_v have_v be_v a_o chattel_n that_o a_o covenant_n may_v enure_v as_o a_o grant_v and_o 10._o eliz._n dyer_n 270._o 22._o the_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n grant_v for_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n roy._n to_o a._n b._n that_o he_o and_o his_o factor_n and_o assign_n may_v tavern_n and_o keep_v a_o tavern_n etc._n etc._n command_v all_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o officer_n and_o subject_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o permit_v and_o suffer_v the_o say_v a._n b._n during_o his_o life_n to_o hold_v and_o use_v a_o tavern_n and_o to_o sell_v wine_n without_o impeachment_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o that_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o time_n limit_v for_o how_o long_o it_o shall_v endure_v and_o the_o mandate_n in_o the_o last_o clause_n shall_v not_o make_v any_o limitation_n for_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n this_o altogether_o cease_v for_o omne_fw-la mandatum_fw-la morte_fw-la mandantis_fw-la expirat_fw-la and_o for_o that_o all_o proclamation_n make_v in_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n eliz_n cease_v and_o determine_v by_o her_o death_n and_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o earl_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n that_o honour_n and_o order_n shall_v be_v observe_v and_o that_o be_v a_o common_a say_n of_o the_o say_a queen_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o her_o intention_n that_o this_o maxim_n shall_v be_v break_v and_o that_o the_o say_a earl_n shall_v exercise_v the_o say_a office_n in_o person_n but_o she_o intend_v the_o say_a earl_n shall_v overlook_v the_o say_a manor_n and_o place_n here_o a_o sufficient_a able_a man_n to_o exercise_v the_o say_a office_n because_o he_o shall_v answer_v for_o the_o misdemeanour_n of_o such_o a_o deputy_n be_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o office_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o earl_n be_v the_o most_o high_a dignity_n in_o this_o realm_n that_o any_o subject_n do_v possess_v till_o the_o 11._o ed._n 3_o the_o black_a prince_n be_v the_o 1_o duke_n and_o aubry_n de_fw-fr vere_n the_o 1_o marquis_n in_o the_o 11._o r._n 2._o and_o beaumont_n the_o first_o viscount_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 6._o and_o none_o of_o these_o dignyty_n be_v above_o a_o earl_n in_o degree_n but_o only_o in_o precedency_n for_o bracton_n lib._n 1._o chap._n 8._o say_v quod_fw-la comites_fw-la dicunter_v a_o socitate_a quia_fw-la comitantur_fw-la regem_fw-la and_o in_o ancient_a time_n none_o be_v make_v earl_n but_o only_o those_o which_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v call_v consanguinij_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o also_o they_o may_v be_v call_v consules_a a_o consulendo_fw-la tales_n enim_fw-la regis_fw-la sibi_fw-la associunt_fw-la ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la &_o regendum_fw-la populum_fw-la dei_fw-la and_o at_o their_o creation_n the_o king_n give_v to_o they_o a_o robe_n and_o cap_n which_o signify_v council_n and_o coronet_n which_o signify_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o honour_n and_o also_o sword_n ut_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o ntrumque_fw-la tempus_fw-la as_o well_o ready_a for_o war_n as_o peace_n and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v unfit_a that_o one_o of_o such_o honour_n state_n and_o dignity_n shall_v be_v employ_v in_o hold_v of_o court_n baron_n and_o there_o sit_v to_o enter_v plaint_n and_o have_v a_o penny_n for_o every_o plaint_n for_o his_o pain_n and_o to_o make_v copy_n and_o such_o like_a base_a employment_n which_o be_v vividae_fw-la rationes_fw-la which_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o queen_n that_o he_o shall_v exercise_v the_o say_a office_n in_o person_n and_o the_o law_n require_v convenience_n in_o all_o grant_n as_o in_o 12._o and_o 13._o h._n 8._o one_o license_v a_o duke_n to_o come_v and_o hunt_v in_o his_o park_n and_o the_o duke_n come_v with_o his_o servant_n and_o many_o other_o of_o his_o retinue_n and_o hunt_v there_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o grant_v be_v sufficient_a to_o warrant_v his_o hunt_n in_o this_o manner_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o conveniency_n for_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a and_o convenient_a that_o the_o duke_n shall_v go_v alone_o and_o 21._o ed._n 3._o 48._o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n sue_v the_o executor_n of_o his_o predecessor_n the_o ornament_n of_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o say_a bishopric_n and_o then_o recover_v and_o though_o that_o the_o say_a chapel_n be_v in_o the_o private_a house_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n yet_o it_o be_v think_v fit_v that_o such_o chapel_n shall_v be_v adorn_v with_o convenient_a ornament_n and_o that_o these_o ornament_n shall_v go_v in_o succession_n to_o the_o successor_n and_o not_o to_o the_o executor_n and_o if_o conveniency_n be_v so_o require_v in_o all_o these_o case_n then_o by_o the_o like_a reason_n such_o inconveniency_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v that_o the_o earl_n shall_v be_v clerk_n to_o suitor_n as_o every_o steward_n be_v and_o for_o that_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o say_a earl_n may_v exercise_v this_o office_n by_o a_o deputy_n as_o well_o as_o if_o a_o common_a person_n grant_v a_o office_n of_o fostership_n to_o the_o king_n he_o may_v exercise_v that_o by_o any_o party_n or_o grant_v it_o over_o though_o therebe_n no_o word_n of_o deputation_n in_o the_o grant_n and_o this_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o person_n and_o in_o many_o other_o case_n a_o earl_n or_o another_o noble_a man_n shall_v be_v privilege_v as_o in_o 3_o h._n 6._o a_o noble_a man_n shall_v not_o be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n in_o account_n and_o 48_o ed._n 3._o 30._o he_o shall_v not_o be_v swear_v upon_o inquest_n which_o be_v to_o serve_v god_n and_o his_o country_n register_n 179._o and_o if_o a_o common_a person_n be_v in_o debt_n to_o i_o a_o hundred_o pound_n i_o may_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la and_o arrest_v his_o person_n for_o this_o debt_n but_o if_o the_o king_n create_v he_o baron_n or_o earl_n than_o his_o person_n be_v so_o privilege_v that_o that_o can_v be_v attach_v for_o this_o debt_n and_o this_o be_v without_o wrong_n to_o i_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o countess_n of_o rutland_n case_n 6._o coke_n and_o if_o a_o baron_n be_v return_v of_o a_o jury_n and_o if_o issue_n be_v take_v if_o he_o be_v a_o baron_n or_o not_o this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o record_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o baron_n or_o not_o 35_o h._n 6._o 46._o
corpus_fw-la amend_v debt_n upon_o two_o bill_n and_o one_o not_o due_a and_o try_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o move_v in_o arrest_n the_o plaintiff_n release_v his_o damage_n and_o have_v judgement_n upon_o the_o bill_n due_a lessee_n of_o the_o vicar_n gleabland_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n nota._n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la d._n or_o within_o the_o parish_n of_o d._n or_o de_fw-fr parochia_fw-la good_a scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o recognisance_n may_v issue_v out_o into_o any_o county_n deprivation_n of_o a_o minister_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n best_o to_o have_v damage_n sever_v upon_o two_o contract_n breach_n for_o not_o acknowledge_v a_o fine_a nota._n feossment_n of_o land_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o single_a bill_n hold_v naught_o a_o steward_n of_o a_o leet_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o e._n 6._o against_o buy_v of_o office_n one_o thing_n in_o action_n can_v be_v a_o satisfaction_n for_o another_o thing_n in_o action_n upon_o a_o request_n and_o none_o ready_a to_o receive_v and_o after_o a_o request_v damage_n shall_v be_v pay_v from_o the_o request_n nota._n nota._n nota._n a_o almoner_n will_v have_v acknowledge_v satisfaction_n and_o doubt_v judgement_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o incertainty_n of_o his_o count_n nota._n judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n nota._n because_o the_o first_o contract_n be_v not_o usurious_a the_o latter_a shall_v not_o no_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o solicit_v fe_n defendant_n plead_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o and_o he_o take_v administration_n and_o retain_v his_o own_o debt_n in_o his_o hand_n bailiff_n of_o a_o college_n claim_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o university_n but_o deny_v to_o he_o special_a verdict_n nota_fw-la well_o appearance_n though_o at_o another_o day_n the_o same_o term_n save_v the_o bond._n demand_v necessary_a for_o a_o nomine_fw-la penae_fw-la cost_v omit_v in_o the_o roll_n and_o error_n bring_v and_o deem_v to_o be_v amend_v nota._n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la misawarded_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o be_v be_v ready_a to_o grant_v and_o naught_o no_o demand_v necessary_a note_v this_o diligent_o full_o administer_v no_o good_a plea_n by_o a_o administrator_n to_o a_o scire_fw-la sacias_fw-la to_o revive_v a_o judgement_n have_v against_o the_o intestate_a a_o executor_n a_o assignee_n in_o law_n nota._n nota._n nota._n a_o executor_n by_o wrong_n shall_v not_o by_o his_o plea_n prejudice_v a_o rightful_a executor_n condition_n of_o nonpayment_n of_o rent_n to_o re-enter_v the_o rent_n be_v behind_o but_o before_o reentry_n accept_v the_o estate_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o acceptance_n the_o defendant_n name_v mistaken_a in_o the_o venire_fw-la and_o a_o new_a trial_n award_v no_o cost_n against_o a_o executor_n devise_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o debt_n bring_v against_o a_o excutor_n after_o full_a age_n for_o good_n waste_v by_o the_o administrator_n during_o his_o minority_n release_v of_o all_o demand_n a_o good_a bar_n in_o rent_n not_o then_o due_a judgement_n arrest_v for_o improper_a word_n without_o a_o anglice_fw-la the_o want_n of_o a_o bill_n not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofayle_n to_o forbid_v no_o breach_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o plea_n by_o which_o he_o pretend_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v bar_v in_o another_o suit_n but_o no_o barr._n one_o by_o his_o own_o election_n can_v be_v executor_n for_o part_n and_o not_o for_o part_n tenant_n in_o common_a several_a debt_n debt_n lie_v by_o he_o to_o who_o use_n money_n be_v deliver_v debt_n upon_o a_o statute_n of_o perjury_n at_o a_o commission_n issue_v out_o of_o chancery_n not_o lie_v outlary_n plead_v in_o bar_n and_o nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_v plead_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o outlary_a reverse_a judgement_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v answer_v over_o no_o escape_n lie_v against_o a_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la upon_o a_o recognisance_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n request_v to_o make_v assurance_n general_o and_o good_a appearance_n upon_o warning_n and_o for_o default_n adjudge_v naught_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o e._n 6._o for_o tithe_n sufficient_a to_o say_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v proprietor_n without_o show_v the_o title_n misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n amend_v after_o trial_n judgement_n reverse_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v in_o the_o disiunctive_a the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o interest_n but_o 〈◊〉_d render_v of_o the_o land_n lessee_n at_o will_n can_v determine_v his_o will_n within_o the_o year_n but_o must_v answer_v the_o whole_a rent_n the_o plaintiff_n not_o bind_v to_o allege_v a_o special_a breach_n when_o the_o defendant_n plea_n continue_v special_a matter_n debt_n for_o flemish_a money_n but_o demand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o 39_o l._n english_a if_o the_o obligor_fw-la marry_v the_o obligee_n the_o bond_n go_v judgement_n obtain_v by_o a_o administrator_n and_o after_o administration_n revoke_v and_o party_n take_v in_o execution_n and_o deliver_v because_o erroneous_a to_o plead_v a_o appearance_n and_o not_o say_v prout_n patet_fw-la per_fw-la recordum_fw-la naâ—gâ—…_n nota._n award_v void_a for_o the_o incertainty_n for_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o one_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v plainness_n and_o certainty_n judgement_n obtain_v by_o precedent_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n his_o successor_n after_o his_o death_n and_o not_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v execution_n assurance_n tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o wood_n above_o twenty_o year_n growth_n if_o it_o be_v not_o timber_n variance_n between_o the_o obligation_n and_o count_n shall_v not_o be_v show_v after_o imparlance_n demand_v of_o rent_n must_v be_v at_o the_o place_n of_o payment_n judgement_n reverse_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n for_o want_n of_o this_o word_n dicit_fw-la want_v of_o a_o original_a after_o a_o verdict_n no_o error_n but_o a_o vicious_a original_a be_v error_n plea_n naught_o for_o want_n of_o a_o traverse_n nota._n plaintiff_n in_o debt_n for_o tithe_n need_v not_o be_v name_v rector_n in_o the_o plaint_n in_o the_o upper_a bench._n tithe_n can_v be_v lease_v without_o deed_n judgement_n reversecâ—_n for_o error_n in_o the_o judgement_n if_o a_o suggestion_n in_o part_n need_v proof_n and_o part_n do_v not_o no_o cost_v judgement_n reverse_v for_o error_n in_o change_v the_o defendant_n addition_n action_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o tithe_n the_o statute_n mistake_v yet_o it_o be_v according_a to_o divers_a precedent_n rule_v good_a bill_n abate_v for_o not_o name_v a_o infant_n executor_n in_o the_o action_n although_o administration_n be_v grant_v during_o his_o minority_n action_n upon_o the_o statute_n 32_o h._n 8._o of_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n action_n lie_v not_o upon_o that_o statute_n for_o arrearage_n of_o copyhold_n rent_n action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o bill_n for_o money_n receive_v to_o another_o use_n a_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n can_v retain_v good_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o pay_v himself_o primo_fw-la deliberate_a shall_v not_o be_v plead_v without_o a_o traverse_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n assign_v no_o breach_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o judgement_n though_o he_o have_v a_o verdict_n rend_a reserve_v at_o michaelmas_n or_o within_o ten_o day_n after_o due_a at_o michaelmas_n a_o judgement_n reverse_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n notwithstanding_o a_o verdict_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n executor_n shall_v not_o pay_v cost_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o jacobi_n cap._n 3._o how_o a_o reservation_n for_o rent_n shall_v be_v construe_v one_o must_v not_o plead_v in_o discharge_n of_o the_o obligation_n but_o of_o the_o condition_n contain_v in_o the_o obligation_n a_o contingent_a debt_n can_v be_v discharge_v false_a latin_a shall_v not_o overthrow_v a_o obligation_n a_o deed_n of_o gift_n good_a against_o he_o that_o make_v it_o notwithstanding_o 13_o eliz._n and_o against_o his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n action_n bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o four_o or_o two_o of_o they_o award_v make_v by_o two_o good_a debt_n judgement_n arrest_v for_o nile_n show_v in_o what_o court_n the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v judgement_n reverse_v for_o want_n of_o these_o word_n in_o a_o tale_n at_o assize_n nomina_fw-la jurat_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n money_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v may_v be_v release_v before_o the_o day_n if_o the_o defendant_n confess_v he_o have_v asset_n the_o sheriff_n may_v return_v a_o devastavit_fw-la action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o escape_n for_o one_o take_v upon_o a_o capias_fw-la upon_o a_o recognisance_n and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o a_o infant_n one_o may_v take_v his_o execution_n either_o against_o the_o principal_a or_o bail_n at_o election_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n
a_o book_n that_o ought_v not_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n the_o court_n above_o can_v remedy_v it_o except_o it_o be_v return_v with_o the_o postea_fw-la a_o release_n to_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n void_a commoner_n can_v chase_v the_o lord_n cattle_n if_o the_o surcharge_n be_v common_a the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n for_o nonresidence_n a_o general_a law_n where_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v be_v join_v and_o where_o sever_v in_o action_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la vicious_a no_o damage_n in_o partition_n if_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o man_n guilty_a in_o trespass_n for_o a_o foot_n where_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o a_o acre_n good_a enough_o and_o so_o in_o all_o action_n where_o damage_n only_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v nota._n error_n assign_v because_o in_o trespass_n nothing_o be_v enter_v of_o the_o fine_a etc._n etc._n where_o it_o be_v a_o continue_a trespass_n and_o part_n of_o it_o be_v lay_v to_o be_v after_o the_o pardon_n nota._n nota._n if_o the_o verdict_n find_v the_o tenure_n in_o substance_n though_o not_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n it_o be_v good_a intrespasse_n difference_n between_o replevin_n and_o trespass_n in_o a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n the_o plaintif_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o prove_v the_o property_n of_o good_n but_o the_o value_n only_o where_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o such_o cause_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a issue_n and_o where_o not_o the_o defendant_n prescribe_v for_o a_o passage_n over_o land_n and_o naught_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v for_o a_o way_n nota._n if_o the_o lord_n cut_v the_o wood_n in_o which_o the_o commoner_n have_v estover_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n but_o not_o a_o assize_n nota._n nota._n nota._n a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o counterpart_n of_o a_o indenture_n without_o a_o special_a grant_n nota._n a_o man_n can_v justify_v the_o dig_v of_o a_o man_n ground_n in_o hunt_v a_o badger_n nota._n nota._n one_o venu_fw-fr out_n of_o two_o place_n in_o the_o same_o county_n whether_o a_o copyholder_n may_v lop_v the_o tree_n grow_v upon_o his_o copyhold_n and_o hold_v he_o may_v the_o copyholder_n be_v in_o by_o custom_n which_o be_v above_o the_o lord_n estate_n the_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o lord_n for_o cut_v down_o of_o tree_n nota._n nota._n nota._n nota._n nota._n nota._n waste_v in_o the_o tenuit_fw-la for_o dig_v of_o sea_n coal_n custodes_fw-la brev._n capital_a prothon_n sedi_fw-la '_o prothon_n try_v '_o prothon_n cliri_fw-la '_o warr._n cliri_fw-la argenti_fw-la regi_fw-la cliri_fw-la error_n cic._n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr invent._n rhet._n prohibition_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o chap._n 9_o prohibition_n to_o the_o high_a commissioner_n high_a commission_n prohibition_n joint_a prohibition_n and_o several_a count_n prohibition_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o simony_n upon_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o 31._o eliz._n prohibition_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o for_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o not_o set_v forth_o tithe_n husband_n sue_v only_o prohibition_n to_o the_o cort_n of_o request_n against_o forreiner_n for_o ornament_n for_o the_o church_n and_o for_o sexton_n wage_n admiralty_n contract_n for_o retain_v of_o tithe_n admiralty_n prohibition_n at_o the_o archess_n discuss_v in_o right_a of_o office_n prohibition_n admiralty_n for_o stay_v ship_n for_o ballast_n high_a commissioner_n and_o their_o power_n in_o minister_a oâ—th_n and_o take_a obligation_n high_a commission_n clandestine_v marriage_n admiralty_n coâ—rt_n if_o a_o thing_n do_v beyond_o sea_n shall_v be_v there_o try_v agreement_n by_o word_n â—…p_v back_o tithe_n where_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v without_o action_n hang_v high_a commissioner_n alimony_n adultery_n houghton_n shirley_n barker_n court_n of_o admiralty's_n jurisdiction_n admiralty_n prohibition_n modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la prohibition_n to_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr replevin_n 2._o executor_n one_o refuse_v waste_n 2._o executor_n one_o refuse_v bargain_n and_o sale_n upon_o condâ—…_n ravishment_n of_o ward_n mich._n 〈◊〉_d jacobi_n rot._n 213._o common_a of_o pasture_n trespass_n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la common_a recovery_n judgement_n in_o debt_n account_n see_v the_o beginning_n fol._n debt_n by_o executor_n administrator_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o executor_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n replevin_n attornement_n of_o tenant_n be_v under_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n shirley_n harris_n harris_n montague_n hutton_n surrender_v after_o statute_n acknowledge_v executor_n sue_v and_o also_o the_o heir_n court_n of_o equity_n debt_n upon_o a_o bill_n harris_n shirley_n fealty_n give_v seisin_n of_o all_o annual_a service_n attorney_n bring_v action_n of_o debt_n for_o fe_n survivor_n do_v not_o hold_v among_o merchant_n to_o have_v all_o award_v void_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n devise_v that_o executor_n shall_v sell_v land_n a_o town_n incorporate_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o great_a part_n action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o slander_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o sue_v one_o in_o a_o court_n which_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n prescription_n for_o common_a for_o beast_n without_o number_n privilege_n out_o of_o high_a court_n fine_a amend_v feoffinent_a to_o a_o son_n and_o heir_n for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n avowry_n testae_fw-la of_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la amend_v after_o verdict_n ejectione_n firm_a ejectione_n firm_a dodridge_n houghton_n replevin_n grant_v without_o date_n obligation_n account_n information_n dodridge_n hanghton_n montague_n dodridge_n dower_n debt_n against_o administrator_n commission_n to_o the_o council_n in_o wales_n caveat_n to_o a_o bishop_n if_o administraon_n to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n can_v be_v repeal_v action_n for_o word_n trespass_n for_o break_v a_o house_n and_o take_v a_o cow_n haughton_n barker_n barr_n not_o good_a copyhold_n entail_v extent_n upon_o a_o statute_n summon_v in_o dower_n patent_n of_o a_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slander_n haughton_n barker_n perjure_a actionable_a trespass_n for_o imprisonment_n dodridge_n hutton_n coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la judgement_n void_a shirley_n wynch_n foster_n arbitrement_n lease_n by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n hutton_n haughton_n office_n grant_v by_o a_o bishop_n assumpsit_fw-la will_v of_o right_o haughton_n nicholls_n dower_n of_o titâ—e_n of_o wool_n attachment_n executrix_fw-la during_o nonage_n nicholls_n harris_n copyholder_n harris_n dodridge_n coke_n replevin_n waste_n informer_n libel_n debt_n against_o administrator_n copyhold_n coke_n revocation_n of_o uses_n dodridge_n nicholls_n dodridge_n nichols_n wynch_n warburton_n coke_n common_a recovery_n obligation_n to_o perferme_v covenant_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n audita_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v estrepement_n award_v ejectione_n firm_a refusal_n lord_n of_o a_o manor_n enclose_v the_o demesne_n adjoin_v to_o the_o common_a warrantia_fw-la chart_fw-la dodridge_n nicholls_n devise_v of_o a_o lease_n dodridge_n harris_n assent_v to_o a_o legatee_n remainder_n of_o a_o chattel_n shirley_n debt_n by_o obligation_n request_n be_v necessary_a for_o his_o rent_n though_o that_o he_o have_v a_o bond_n for_o perform_v covenant_n nichols_n debt_n wynch_n warburton_n debt_n against_o executor_n davis_n what_o act_n do_v make_v a_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr what_o not_o barker_n warburton_n wynch_n trespass_n harriot_n nicholls_n harris_n coke_n 253_o eliz._n dyer_n 193._o a._n wrensford_v case_n according_o warberton_n wynch_n release_n cinque_fw-fr port_n tenant_n for_o life_n with_o warranty_n nicholls_n haughton_n wynch_n warburton_n aid_v grant_v coke_n wynch_n verdict_n uncertain_a falkland_n what_o be_v so_o call_v warburton_n coke_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la occupantur_fw-la conceditur_fw-la debt_n against_o administrator_n for_o rent_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la chibborne_a detinet_fw-la only_o 2._o heir_n charge_v in_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la 3._o touse_v crook_n and_o harris_n joint_a covenant_n shall_v survive_v copyholder_n shall_v hold_v charge_n error_n elegit_fw-la testatum_fw-la where_o no_o write_v have_v issue_v confirmation_n to_o a_o copyholder_n destroy_v common_a express_v covenant_n qualify_v covenant_n in_o law_n prohibition_n defendant_n re-enter_v after_o possession_n deliver_v by_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la custom_n among_o copy-holders_n nonsuit_n after_o verdict_n reservation_n of_o rent_n michaelmas_n or_o ten_o day_n after_o grant_v of_o common_a extinct_a exposition_n of_o usage_n ejectione_n firm_a error_n abatement_n of_o a_o writ_n by_o entry_n markham_n grant_n earl_n of_o rutland_n patent_n challenge_n earl_n of_o rutland_n patent_n challenge_n abatement_n error_n variance_n seisin_n abridgement_n of_o the_o plaint_n in_o assize_n yeluerton_n fenner_n challenge_n prin_fw-mi fleming_n what_o matter_n shall_v be_v assign_v for_o error_n after_o judgement_n variante_fw-la challenge_n seisin_n misname_v of_o a_o corporation_n walter_n yeluerton_n fenner_n fleming_n prohibition_n prohibition_n a_o marry_a wife_n can_v make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n replevin_n warburton_n justice_n walmesley_n reentry_n after_o possession_n execute_v slander_v of_o attorney_n grand_fw-fr cape_n petit_fw-fr cape_n wage_n law_n release_n innkeeper_n in_o london_n action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n sergeant_n harris_n the_o young_a walter_n walmesley_n coke_n privilege_n assize_n view_n coke_n walmesley_n challenge_n error_n in_o a_o fine_a barwick_n return_v of_o writ_n idemptitas_n nominis_fw-la fine_a infant_n tail_n maintenance_n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la prohibition_n trespass_n for_o slander_n party_n jury_n of_o two_o county_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slander_n error_n covenant_n for_o rent_n continuance_n assumpsit_fw-la consideration_n debt_n against_o executor_n error_n ve._n fa._n &_o hab_o carpus_n formedon_n in_o remainder_n challenge_n partition_n dure_v action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slander_n prohibition_n will._n devise_n privilege_n postea_fw-la 218._o adjournment_n of_o term_n infant_n levy_v fine_a bring_v error_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n debt_n for_o obligation_n hutton_n dodridge_n court_n sheriff_z commit_v to_o the_o fleet._n grant_v of_o a_o rent_n privilege_n of_o london_n harris_n hutton_n where_o the_o owner_n of_o wood_n may_v inclose_v hutton_n arbitrement_n submissior_fw-la revocation_n devise_v and_o grant_v tenor_n to_o bargain_n and_o sale_n harris_n lease_n to_o determine_v upon_o limitation_n grant_v of_o the_o king_n that_o the_o burrow_n shall_v be_v incorporate_v bayle_n suit_n begin_v hang_v another_o writ_n casual_a entire_a service_n harris_n nicholls_n foster_n daviell_n warburton_n walmesley_n coke_n trade_n with_o infidel_n without_o licence_n prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o request_n approvement_n of_o common_a walmesley_n foster_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slander_n bankrupt_a actionable_a grant_v of_o reversion_n error_n in_o proclamation_n forfeiture_n of_o office_n of_o a_o chiroghapher_n release_n error_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n copyhold_n certificate_n of_o the_o bishop_n minister_n arrest_v grant_v of_o the_o king_n of_o alnage_n haughton_n dodridge_n statute_n how_o to_o be_v understand_v etc._n etc._n account_n devise_v of_o a_o teerme_n award_n submission_n arbitrement_n where_o the_o death_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o execution_n shall_v be_v satisfactory_a dodridge_n certiorari_fw-la outlawry_n hutton_n foster_n debt_n upon_o escape_n against_o who_o warburton_n land_n extend_v at_o too_o high_a rate_n walmsley_n coke_n harris_n haughton_n foster_n justice_n warburton_n walmsley_n coke_n charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n assize_n office_n trespass_n estover_n boot_n its_o signification_n etc._n etc._n nicholls_n walmesley_n coke_n fee_n when_o forfeit_v trespass_n grant_v le_fw-fr roy._n
exchequer_n where_o the_o record_n be_v will_v not_o award_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o all_o the_o three_o village_n name_v in_o the_o record_n if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v judicial_o to_o they_o that_o the_o close_a do_v extend_v in_o all_o the_o village_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v for_o parcel_n if_o the_o premise_n do_v not_o necessary_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o village_n but_o may_v well_o be_v and_o so_o presume_v in_o one_o village_n only_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o the_o judge_n have_v not_o power_n after_o their_o commission_n determine_v to_o amend_v the_o plea_n davis_n versus_fw-la pardy_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o void_a lease_n make_v by_o one_o cristmas_n the_o six_o of_o may_n anno_fw-la 7._o of_o one_o message_n etc._n etc._n in_o d._n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n afterward_o to_o wit_n 18._o of_o the_o same_o month_n anno_fw-la sexto_fw-la supradicto_fw-la do_v eject_v he_o and_o not_o guilty_a be_v plead_v a_o verdict_n be_v find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o yeluerton_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n to_o save_v cost_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a for_o that_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o two_o thing_n first_o upon_o the_o lease_n second_o upon_o the_o ejectment_n and_o both_o those_o aught_o to_o concur_v one_o after_o the_o other_o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o ejectment_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v one_o year_n before_o the_o lease_n make_v for_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v anno_fw-la 7._o and_o the_o ejectment_n suppose_v to_o be_v do_v anno_fw-la 7._o 6._o and_o therefore_o the_o declaration_n naught_o and_o yeluerton_n vouch_v the_o case_n between_o pour_n and_o hawkins_n anno_fw-la septimo_fw-la termino_fw-la pasch_fw-mi where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o the_o lease_n of_o edw._n ewer_n 27._o april_n anno_fw-la sexto_fw-la and_o lay_v the_o ejectment_n to_o be_v 26._o april_n anno_fw-la 6._o and_o the_o court_n hold_v then_o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v naught_o yet_o in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n the_o declaration_n be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o the_o word_n sexto_fw-la to_o be_v void_a for_o the_o day_n of_o the_o ejectment_n be_v the_o 18._o of_o the_o same_o month_n of_o may_n it_o can_v be_v intend_v but_o to_o be_v the_o same_o year_n in_o which_o the_o lease_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n aylet_n versus_fw-la chippin_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o john_n aylet_n for_o one_o year_n of_o certain_a land_n in_o c._n in_o the_o county_n of_o e._n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n do_v eject_v he_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o copyhold_n land_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o one_o jo_n aylet_n the_o lessor_n father_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o that_o he_o make_v a_o surrender_n thereof_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n and_o by_o his_o will_n devise_v the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o john_n the_o lessor_n and_o h._n aylet_n his_o son_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n and_o will_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o enter_v until_o their_o several_a age_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o further_o will_v that_o w._n b._n and_o h._n b._n his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o perform_v his_o will_n until_o his_o say_a son_n jo_n and_o h._n come_v to_o their_o several_a age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o confess_v the_o will_n but_o show_v further_o how_o that_o such_o a_o day_n and_o year_n before_o the_o lease_n jo_n his_o lessor_n attain_v to_o his_o full_a age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o to_o he_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o plea_n the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o although_o the_o estate_n to_o jo_n and_o h._n precede_v in_o word_n and_o the_o devise_n to_o the_o executor_n ensue_v in_o construction_n yet_o the_o estate_n to_o io_n executor_n precede_v in_o possession_n and_o be_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v demise_v the_o land_n until_o his_o son_n io_n and_o h._n shall_v attain_v to_o their_o several_a age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o afterward_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n male_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v enjoy_v in_o possession_n at_o their_o several_a age_n so_o that_o the_o executor_n have_v only_o a_o limit_a estate_n determinable_a in_o time_n when_o either_o son_n several_o shall_v attain_v to_o his_o full_a age_n for_o his_o part_n for_o so_o it_o appear_v the_o devisor_n intent_n be_v that_o either_o son_n may_v enter_v when_o he_o attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o although_o it_o be_v object_v by_o justice_n williams_n that_o the_o two_o brother_n be_v joyntenant_n by_o the_o will_n and_o if_o one_o shall_v enter_v when_o he_o come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n the_o other_o brother_n be_v under_o age_n that_o will_v destroy_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o devise_n for_o than_o they_o shall_v not_o take_v joint_o but_o the_o court_n as_o to_o that_o say_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o that_o attain_v to_o his_o full_a age_n do_v not_o destroy_v the_o juncture_n but_o that_o they_o be_v joyntenant_n notwithstanding_o for_o that_o entry_n in_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v only_o as_o to_o thâ—_n take_v of_o the_o the_o profit_n and_o the_o possession_n and_o not_o as_o to_o the_o estate_n in_o joyntenancy_n and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o 30_o h._n 6._o devise_v 12._o where_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o four_o in_o fee_n and_o that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v all_o during_o his_o life_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o it_o be_v as_o to_o the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n only_o which_o observe_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n but_o williams_n rice_n versus_fw-la haruiston_n pasch_fw-mi 10._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o jo._n bull_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o land_n be_v copyhold_n land_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o etc._n etc._n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v and_o be_v seize_v and_o that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o steward_n such_o a_o day_n grant_v the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o he_o in_o fee_n to_o hold_v at_o will_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o be_v admit_v and_o enter_v and_o be_v seize_v until_o the_o lessor_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o out_v he_o and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o he_o enter_v and_o do_v eject_v he_o etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o long_o before_o the_o king_n have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o manor_n queen_n eliz._n be_v thereof_o seize_v in_o fee_n in_o right_a of_o her_o crown_n and_o before_o the_o ejectment_n suppose_v by_o the_o defendant_n by_o her_o steward_n at_o such_o a_o court_n do_v grant_v the_o land_n in_o question_n by_o copy_n to_o he_o in_o fee_n to_o hold_v at_o will_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n who_o be_v admit_v and_o enter_v and_o further_o show_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o how_o the_o lesser_a enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o enter_v and_o be_v thereof_o possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n do_v eject_v he_o upon_o which_o plea_n the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v because_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o traverse_v the_o grant_n allege_v by_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o barr._n but_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o replication_n good_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o defendant_n by_o a_o former_a copy_n grant_v by_o queen_n eliz_n under_o who_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v claim_v and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o traverse_v the_o grant_n to_o the_o defendant_n but_o such_o a_o traverse_n will_v make_v the_o plea_n vicious_a for_o which_o see_v hilliais_n case_n 6._o rep._n and_o 14_o h._n 8._o dotknis_fw-la case_n 2_o e._n 6._o dyer_n and_o brooks_n title_n confess_v and_o avoid_v for_o as_o no_o man_n can_v have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n without_o assignment_n no_o more_o can_v a_o man_n have_v a_o copy_n without_o grant_n make_v in_o court_n which_o observe_v shecomb_n versus_fw-la hawkins_n pasc_n 10_o jacobi_n the_o case_n be_v in_o a_o especial_a verdict_n in_o ejectment_n that_o one_o mrs._n luttrel_n tenant_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o l._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o herself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o death_n to_o
he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o word_n which_o his_o brother_n speak_v but_o that_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v special_o aver_v and_o the_o count_n contain_v that_o the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o aforesaid_a scandalous_a word_n to_o be_v true_a as_o in_o these_o english_a word_n follow_v that_o which_o my_o brother_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n sir_n richard_n buckley_n against_o owen_n wood._n note_v it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v adjudge_v between_o these_o party_n that_o if_o jurisdiction_n a_o man_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o srarr_n chamber_n which_o contain_v diverse_a slanderous_a matter_n whereof_o the_o court_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v so_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n affirm_v his_o bill_n to_o be_v true_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v upon_o that_o as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v upon_o that_o as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o same_o case_n michaelmas_n 9_o jacobi_n 1611_o in_o the_o common_a bench._n patrick_n against_o low_a in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o that_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v number_n of_o a_o house_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o place_n etc._n etc._n for_o all_o manner_n of_o beast_n levant_n &_o couchant_a upon_o the_o say_a house_n and_o good_a prescription_n notwithstanding_o it_o do_v not_o contain_v certain_a number_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v for_o so_o many_o of_o the_o beast_n which_o may_v be_v rise_v and_o lie_v down_o upon_o the_o say_a house_n and_o if_o he_o put_v in_o more_o they_o may_v be_v distrayn_v do_v damage_n and_o so_o be_v the_o usage_n and_o prescription_n in_o all_o burrough_n that_o be_v to_o prescribe_v to_o have_v the_o common_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o house_n but_o the_o matter_n upon_o which_o nicholls_n the_o sergeant_n which_o move_v it_o insist_o be_v the_o uncertainty_n that_o be_v what_o shall_v be_v say_v rise_v and_o lie_v down_o upon_o a_o house_n for_o he_o think_v beast_n can_v not_o be_v rise_v and_o lie_v down_o upon_o a_o house_n unless_o that_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n but_o to_o that_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o infomuch_o that_o here_o the_o common_a be_v claim_v to_o the_o house_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o it_o be_v a_o curtillage_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v aver_v of_o the_o other_o party_n and_o then_o the_o beast_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v rise_v and_o lie_v upon_o the_o curtladge_n and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v allege_v yet_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v so_o many_o of_o the_o beast_n which_o may_v be_v tie_v and_o be_v usual_o to_o be_v maintain_v and_o remain_v within_o the_o house_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o rise_v and_o lie_v down_o shall_v be_v intend_v those_o beast_n which_o be_v nourish_v and_o feed_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o may_v there_o live_v in_o summer_n and_o winter_n and_o also_o beast_n can_v be_v distrain_v if_o they_o be_v not_o rise_v and_o lie_v down_o upon_o the_o land_n and_o receive_v food_n there_o for_o some_o reasonable_a time_n but_o some_o thought_n that_o beast_n can_v not_o be_v rise_v and_o lie_v down_o upon_o a_o house_n without_o a_o curtilage_n note_v that_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o all_o proceed_n in_o inferior_a court_n court_n after_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n deliver_v out_o of_o this_o court_n be_v void_a and_o before_o no_o judge_n and_o if_o they_o award_v execution_n this_o court_n will_v discharge_v the_o party_n of_o execution_n note_v that_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v between_o charles_n lynne_n and_o walter_n amend_v long_o and_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o fine_a be_v longle_a and_o it_o be_v amend_v michaelmas_n 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n hamond_n strangis_n case_n the_o father_n for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n infeoff_v his_o elder_a son_n and_o avowry_n heir_n and_o adjudge_v that_o this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o those_o who_o infeoff_v their_o elder_a son_n nor_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n in_o avowry_n the_o defendant_n avow_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o replevin_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n traverse_n the_o tenure_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o agree_v that_o this_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n for_o this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o and_o as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o if_o the_o defendant_n avow_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o a_o stranger_n the_o stranger_n have_v no_o plea_n but_o out_o of_o his_o fee_n which_o be_v mischievous_a the_o which_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 8._o 19_o for_o he_o think_v he_o will_v have_v traverse_v the_o seisin_n the_o testae_fw-la of_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v the_o twelve_o of_o june_n returnable_a tres_fw-la verdict_n trinitatis_fw-la which_o be_v the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o testae_fw-la be_v and_o after_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v to_o be_v amend_v and_o to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o roll_n the_o which_o be_v do_v according_o see_v 7_o ed._n 4._o for_o return_v of_o distr_v as_o which_o be_v amend_v after_o verdict_n and_o crompton_n one_o of_o the_o prothonotary_n say_v that_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la bare_a date_n in_o the_o vacation_n after_o the_o term_v returnable_a in_o the_o term_n before_o and_o it_o be_v amend_v according_a to_o the_o roll_n and_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v the_o roll_n be_v upon_o the_o enter_n of_o the_o issue_n therefore_o you_o shall_v cause_v to_o come_v here_o twelve_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n who_o neither_o etc._n etc._n within_o three_o week_n of_o michaelmas_n and_o the_o return_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v make_v according_o michaelmas_n 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n john_n week_n plaintiff_n edward_n bathurst_n defendant_n also_o in_o ejectione_n firm_a upon_o the_o join_v of_o the_o issue_n firm_a the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v enter_v and_o the_o aforesaid_a lessor_n likewise_o where_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v and_o the_o aforesaid_a plaintiff_n likewise_o and_o it_o be_v amend_v see_v this_o case_n afterward_o here_o the_o case_n be_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a as_o the_o aforesaid_a week_n which_o be_v the_o lessor_n above_o against_o he_o have_v declare_v and_o upon_o this_o he_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o country_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a week_n likewise_o where_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o aforesaid_a john_n likewise_o and_o after_o verdict_n upon_o solemn_a argument_n this_o be_v amend_v by_o coke_n warburton_n and_o foster_n and_o foster_n cite_v 11._o h._n 7._o 2._o 26._o h._n 6._o to_o be_v direct_o in_o the_o point_n and_o 14._o ed._n 3._o amendment_n 46._o ed._n 3._o amendment_n 53._o and_o warburton_n seem_v that_o first_o that_o be_v weke_n for_o the_o aforesaid_a weke_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o material_a and_o the_o last_o shall_v be_v amend_v insomuch_o that_o this_o do_v not_o alter_v any_o matter_n of_o substance_n coke_n seem_v that_o this_o be_v amendable_a the_o same_o term_n by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o it_o be_v before_o issue_n see_v 5_o ed._n 3._o 7_o h._n 6._o which_o be_v immediate_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 22_o ed._n 4._o but_o in_o another_o term_n it_o be_v not_o amendable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o ed._n 3._o do_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o for_o this_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o plea_n roll_n 46_o ed._n 3._o 13._o according_o but_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o extend_v to_o any_o misprision_n in_o the_o plea_n roll_n or_o in_o the_o record_n and_o make_v that_o amendable_a 26_o h._n 6._o amendment_n 32._o 9_o and_o 10._o eliz._n dyer_n 260_o 261._o and_o the_o difference_n be_v where_o there_o there_o be_v a_o issue_n that_o give_v power_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la to_o try_v that_o than_o another_o misprision_n shall_v be_v afterward_o amend_v and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o sir_n william_n read_v &_o lezure_n in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o a_o commission_n of_o these_o word_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a plaintiff_n likewise_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n here_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v amend_v and_o it_o be_v amend_v according_o michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n prowse_n against_o worthinge_n leonard_n love_v case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o leonard_n firm_a love_v the_o grandfather_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o
the_o arbitrator_n award_v that_o one_o party_n shall_v enter_v into_o bond_n to_o another_o for_o enjoy_v of_o certain_a land_n and_o do_v not_o say_v in_o what_o sum_n and_o adjudge_v void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n by_o which_o etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o arbitrement_n be_v good_a and_o to_o the_o first_o objection_n it_o be_v resolve_v and_o agree_v that_o every_o award_v aught_o to_o have_v respect_n to_o both_o party_n if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o matter_n which_o concern_v one_o party_n only_o and_o neither_o recompense_n nor_o acquittal_n due_a to_o the_o other_o party_n in_o which_o case_n the_o award_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n that_o the_o award_n be_v make_v of_o both_o party_n for_o one_o be_v to_o have_v money_n and_o the_o other_o though_o there_o be_v no_o express_a mention_n that_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o his_o assumpsit_fw-la yet_o the_o award_n be_v a_o good_a discharge_n in_o law_n and_o may_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n upon_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v for_o both_o party_n and_o to_o the_o second_o objection_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o where_o submission_n be_v with_o ita_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o above_o that_o there_o the_o arbitrator_n ought_v to_o make_v arbitrement_n of_o all_o the_o variance_n and_o controversy_n refer_v to_o their_o arbitrement_n and_o if_o they_o do_v make_v no_o arbitrement_n of_o all_o the_o matter_n of_o which_o the_o submission_n be_v make_v the_o award_n be_v void_a but_o if_o the_o submission_n be_v general_a as_o of_o all_o matter_n in_o variance_n or_o controversy_n between_o they_o there_o if_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v his_o award_n of_o all_o matter_n which_o be_v know_v to_o he_o the_o award_n shall_v be_v good_a as_o my_o lord_n coke_n conceive_v though_o that_o there_o be_v other_o matter_n in_o variance_n of_o which_o the_o arbitrator_n have_v no_o notice_n as_o if_o divers_a creditor_n sue_v a-commission_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o barkrupts_n and_o a_o another_o person_n to_o who_o the_o bankrupt_a be_v indebt_v do_v not_o come_v in_o as_o a_o creditor_n nor_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o commissioner_n that_o the_o bankrupt_a be_v indebt_v to_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o the_o commission_n for_o the_o commissioner_n can_v relieve_v those_o creditor_n of_o which_o they_o have_v no_o notice_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n of_o bankrupt_n in_o 2._o coke_n and_o to_o the_o three_o objection_n it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o award_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o no_o place_n be_v express_v where_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o in_o law_n that_o ought_v to_o have_v reasonable_a construction_n and_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o have_v reasonable_a time_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o that_o but_o foster_n conceive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o if_o the_o award_n shall_v be_v good_a that_o the_o obligation_n of_o submission_n shall_v be_v immediate_o forfeit_v for_o that_o there_o be_v neither_o time_n nor_o place_n where_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v but_o this_o be_v answer_v with_o the_o book_n of_o 3._o h._n 7._o 16._o ed._n 4._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o arbitrator_n award_v that_o one_o party_n shall_v pay_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o keep_v the_o award_n in_o his_o pocket_n till_o such_o a_o day_n be_v past_a that_o yet_o the_o obligation_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v and_o adjudge_v by_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n that_o the_o award_n be_v good_a and_o judgement_n be_v enter_v according_o hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n foster_n against_o jackson_n richard_n foster_n plaintiff_n in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o anno_fw-la satisfactory_a jackson_n and_o miles_n jackson_n executor_n of_o thomas_n jackson_n upon_o judgement_n have_v against_o the_o say_a thomas_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o say_v thomas_n jackson_n the_o testator_n be_v take_v upon_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la award_v upon_o the_o say_a judgement_n and_o in_o execution_n for_o the_o say_a debt_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_v capias_fw-la and_o there_o die_v in_o execution_n and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v if_o the_o say_a testator_n be_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o say_a debt_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_v capias_fw-la and_o there_o die_v if_o this_o be_v satisfaction_n of_o the_o debt_n or_o not_o and_o dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n which_o argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n dodridge_n in_o the_o say_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la conceive_v that_o it_o be_v no_o satisfaction_n but_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o debt_n remain_v for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la and_o all_o other_o execution_n as_o fire_n facias_fw-la and_o eligit_fw-la be_v satisfactory_a but_o the_o capias_fw-la be_v but_o a_o restraint_n of_o his_o liberty_n till_o he_o have_v satisfy_v the_o debt_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v no_o plenary_a satisfaction_n but_o only_a restraint_n of_o his_o liberty_n which_o the_o law_n more_o respect_n than_o good_n or_o land_n and_o for_o that_o custodia_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v salva_n &_o stricta_fw-la so_o by_o this_o the_o party_n may_v be_v enforce_v to_o pay_v his_o debt_n salva_n to_o the_o party_n so_o that_o by_o this_o the_o party_n may_v be_v safe_o detain_v till_o he_o have_v satisfy_v the_o debt_n and_o stricta_fw-la to_o the_o king_n so_o that_o by_o this_o justice_n may_v be_v satisfy_v and_o for_o that_o bracton_n say_v that_o it_o be_v only_o to_o compel_v the_o party_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o 33._o h._n 6._o 47._o that_o it_o be_v no_o satisfaction_n but_o that_o the_o body_n shall_v remain_v as_o a_o pledge_n till_o satisfaction_n a_o be_v make_v or_o as_o return_v irreplevisable_a and_o yet_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o be_v satisfaction_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la the_o party_n but_o if_o he_o will_v satisfy_v then_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v imprison_v by_o the_o writ_n but_o if_o he_o will_v not_o pay_v than_o he_o shall_v continue_v in_o prison_n quousque_fw-la satisfecerit_fw-la by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v no_o satisfaction_n and_o it_o appear_v also_o by_o the_o register_n and_o fitz._n na._n bre._n 246._o b_o that_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v damage_n of_o trespass_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o have_v the_o party_n in_o execution_n by_o force_n of_o this_o judgement_n now_o if_o the_o parry_n which_o be_v in_o execution_n die_v in_o prison_n he_o which_o recover_v may_v sue_v certiorari_fw-la to_o the_o justice_n to_o remove_v this_o record_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o the_o justice_n there_o may_v make_v upon_o that_o record_n as_o the_o law_n will_v in_o such_o case_n and_o it_o seem_v by_o this_o that_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v execution_n by_o elegit_fw-la or_o by_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a as_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o the_o death_n of_o he_o which_o die_v in_o prison_n shall_v be_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o party_n which_o recover_v but_o fitzh_n here_o say_v tamen_fw-la quere_z for_o he_o doubt_v of_o that_o certiorari_fw-la but_o in_o the_o register_n there_o be_v a_o special_a writ_n of_o certiorari_fw-la to_o this_o purpose_n that_o be_v to_o remove_v the_o record_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n so_o that_o the_o justice_n may_v do_v there_o upon_o that_o as_o the_o law_n will_v and_o if_o the_o law_n will_v not_o allow_v the_o party_n to_o have_v new_a execution_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o have_v such_o certiorari_fw-la for_o other_o course_n can_v be_v take_v and_o the_o end_n of_o every_o suit_n be_v to_o have_v payment_n and_o so_o be_v the_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v his_o debt_n and_o so_o be_v the_o writ_n and_o the_o count_n and_o the_o capias_fw-la also_o and_o to_o the_o end_n of_o justice_n in_o suum_fw-la cuique_fw-la tribuere_fw-la and_o the_o party_n have_v not_o any_o of_o these_o end_n if_o the_o death_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o prison_n shall_v be_v satisfaction_n and_o in_o the_o 47._o ed._n 3._o fitz._n execution_n 41._o persey_n say_v that_o if_o in_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n recover_v and_o the_o defendant_n be_v take_v for_o the_o king_n fine_n if_o he_o pray_v that_o the_o defendant_n continue_v in_o prison_n till_o he_o have_v make_v agreement_n with_o he_o perchance_o he_o shall_v not_o