hold_v over_o his_o term_n and_o pay_v his_o rent_n quarterly_a as_o before_o he_o become_v lessee_n at_o will._n 4_o tenant_n at_o will_n pay_v quarterly_a begin_v a_o new_a quarter_n over_o he_o shall_v pay_v that_o rent_n although_o he_o determine_v his_o will_n before_o the_o quarter_n expire_v ibid._n legacy_n difference_n between_o debt_n without_o specialty_n and_o legacy_n 39_o executor_n not_o compellable_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o pay_v legacy_n except_o legatee_n give_v caution_n to_o repay_v they_o upon_o contingent_a covenant_n break_v 39_o legacy_n devise_v in_o specie_fw-la not_o to_o be_v take_v without_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n ib._n where_o a_o covenant_n be_v break_v before_o the_o delivery_n of_o legacy_n the_o administration_n shall_v work_v a_o devastavit_fw-la 39_o 40_o how_o far_o the_o common_a law_n take_v notice_n of_o give_v remedy_n to_o recover_v legacy_n 40_o m._n misnosmer_n in_o a_o demise_n if_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o same_o person_n that_o demise_v though_o misname_v it_o be_v sufficient_a otherwise_o where_o the_o name_n be_v part_n of_o the_o issue_n 59_o n._n notice_n where_o notice_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o so_o many_o good_n buy_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o defendant_n use_v at_o such_o a_o rate_n 24_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n to_o make_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n to_o the_o obligee_n by_o such_o a_o day_n the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o give_v the_o plaintiff_n notice_n if_o for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o feoffment_n otherwise_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o his_o peril_n ought_v to_o attend_v 25_o where_o a_o broker_n have_v power_n to_o sell_v good_n and_o the_o owner_n sell_v they_o and_o afterward_o the_o same_o day_n the_o broker_n sell_v they_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v liable_a to_o a_o action_n for_o detain_v though_o demand_v without_o notice_n give_v of_o the_o first_o sale_n 24_o promise_n to_o pay_v so_o much_o as_o i._o s._n be_v damnify_v and_o good_a without_o give_v notice_n how_o much_o 21_o promise_n to_o give_v the_o plaintiff_n 2_o s._n for_o every_o piece_n of_o cloth_n he_o shall_v buy_v and_o averr_v he_o buy_v 100_o piece_n for_o which_o he_o demand_v 10_o l._n not_o good_a without_o notice_n give_v to_o the_o defendant_n 24_o o._n obligation_n obligation_n void_a because_o the_o condition_n be_v for_o maintenance_n 60_o condition_n to_o save_v the_o obligee_n harmless_a concern_v buy_v certain_a good_n at_o such_o a_o price_n this_o extend_v not_o to_o the_o price_n but_o the_o title_n 95_o office_n where_o the_o king_n title_n be_v find_v by_o one_o office_n it_o be_v a_o record_n entire_a of_o itself_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v as_o it_o stand_v in_o comparison_n with_o another_o office_n 30_o where_o the_o king_n interest_n shall_v commence_v by_o office_n before_o seizure_n 30_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr where_o land_n shall_v continue_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n for_o a_o three_o part_n till_o a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr sue_v though_o the_o heir_n be_v dead_a 30_o where_o a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr be_v necessary_a a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v before_o be_v not_o good_a ib._n p._n perjury_n one_o convict_v for_o perjury_n and_o fine_v 10_o l._n although_o there_o be_v no_o malice_n in_o it_o 79_o plea_n in_o debt_n for_o rent_n where_o it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n that_o alien_a enemy_n enter_v and_o expel_v he_o 27_o the_o difference_n where_o the_o law_n create_v a_o duty_n or_o charge_n and_o the_o party_n be_v disable_v to_o perform_v it_o without_o any_o default_n in_o he_o and_o when_o the_o party_n by_o contract_n create_v a_o duty_n upon_o himself_o ibid._n in_o debt_n upon_o bond_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o and_o that_o he_o be_v in_o custody_n and_o that_o the_o bond_n be_v for_o his_o enlargement_n and_o conclude_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v judgement_n si_fw-mi actio_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o hold_v naught_o 58_o in_o a_o debt_n upon_o a_o single_a bill_n the_o defendant_n plead_v payment_n of_o part_n after_o imparlance_n and_o darrein_a continuance_n and_o not_o good_a without_o acquittance_n show_v 63_o 65._o where_o a_o plea_n conclude_v in_o abatement_n it_o be_v not_o peremptory_a but_o if_o a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n be_v plead_v in_o bar_n it_o be_v peremptory_a ib._n a_o plea_n plead_v after_o imparlance_n and_o issue_n tender_v upon_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o peremptory_a upon_o a_o demurrer_n ib_o if_o after_o issue_n join_v the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n this_o be_v peremptory_a as_o well_o upon_o demurrer_n as_o by_o verdict_n 66_o the_o diversity_n between_o a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n and_o a_o plea_n to_o have_v aid_n ib_o upon_o full_o administer_v plead_v and_o the_o issue_n whether_o asset_n or_o no_o and_o asset_n find_v for_o part_n only_o yet_o judgement_n to_o recover_v the_o whole_a shall_v be_v good_a 37_o accord_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o covenant_n 39_o a_o bond_n make_v to_o two_o and_o the_o survivor_n bring_v a_o action_n in_o his_o own_o name_n non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la be_v no_o plea_n 42_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la a_o good_a plea_n to_o a_o charge_n by_o judgement_n 48_o where_o a_o argumentative_a plea_n be_v insufficient_a upon_o a_o general_a demurrer_n ib._n per_n dure_v where_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o avoid_v a_o bond_n fraudulent_o obtain_v 92_o of_o a_o bond_n make_v in_o one_o county_n and_o the_o declaration_n allege_v in_o another_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 6_o r._n 2._o 17_o prohibition_n after_o administration_n grant_v the_o ordinary_a have_v not_o power_n to_o compel_v the_o administrator_n to_o make_v distribution_n and_o if_o he_o go_v about_o to_o repeal_v the_o letter_n for_o not_o do_v it_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v 56_o promise_n vide_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la r._n recognizance_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o three_o baylees_n upon_o a_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v joint_o and_o several_o and_o not_o good_a otherwise_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n for_o there_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o show_v that_o the_o party_n be_v in_o full_a life_n at_o etc._n etc._n 21_o release_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o 200_o l._n for_o payment_n of_o 104_o l._n a_o release_n of_o a_o bond_n of_o 200_o l._n for_o the_o payment_n of_o 100_o l._n be_v not_o good_a although_o it_o be_v aver_v there_o be_v no_o other_o bond_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n 71_o rent_n debt_n by_o a_o administrator_n for_o rent_n upon_o assignment_n of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n by_o deed_n adjudge_v no_o rent_n but_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a 57_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o against_o occupier_n for_o arrear_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n 62._o lease_n reserve_v 7_o l._n rent_n and_o there_o be_v 3_o l._n more_o behind_o the_o lessor_n can_v demand_v 10_o l._n whereby_o to_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n because_o its_o a_o entire_a sum_n 95_o request_n request_v where_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o defendant_n before_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o make_v his_o election_n 25_o request_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v well_o make_v 25_o 26_o s._n sewer_n commissioner_n of_o sewer_n quaere_fw-la if_o they_o may_v sell_v a_o distress_n 92_o statute_n to_o what_o court_v the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n and_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n shall_v extend_v 64_o stat._n 1_o jac._n 8._o of_o stab_v how_o construe_v where_o several_a be_v indict_v and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v who_o give_v the_o thrust_n 44_o surrender_n if_o lessee_n for_o life_n accept_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n this_o shall_v be_v a_o surrender_n of_o his_o estate_n for_o life_n 59_o survivor_n a_o bond_n make_v to_o two_o and_o one_o survive_v he_o may_v bring_v the_o action_n in_o his_o own_o name_n so_o if_o a_o charge_n survive_v otherwise_o where_o nothing_o survive_v as_o in_o feoffment_n 42_o t._n trespass_n one_o can_v justify_v a_o trespass_n upon_o another_o for_o fear_n 35_o trover_n trover_n will_v lie_v for_o money_n deliver_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o defendant_n to_o keep_v though_o not_o in_o bag_n 91_o trust_n vide_fw-la uses_n v._o varians_fw-la in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n where_o one_o of_o the_o juror_n name_n be_v lancester_n and_o in_o the_o record_n it_o be_v lancaster_n and_o rule_v no_o variance_n 91_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la see_v writ_n verdict_n where_o a_o verdict_n shall_v not_o make_v a_o declaration_n good_a which_o want_v convenient_a certainty_n 19_o where_o the_o declaration_n vary_v from_o the_o verdict_n and_o good_a 28_o where_o in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o word_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v supply_v by_o exceptis_fw-la his_fw-la verbis_fw-la 31_o uses_n what_o they_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n 14_o trust_n be_v at_o this_o day_n rule_v as_o use_v be_v at_o common_a last_o 15_o where_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v a_o trust_v by_o survivorship_n 16_o where_o a_o trust_n of_o copyhold_n land_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n itself_o 15_o w._n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n cut_v down_o timber_n tree_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v seize_v they_o although_o he_o can_v have_v a_o action_n during_o the_o life_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n 81_o but_o where_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n such_o exception_n be_v good_a 82_o lessee_n for_o life_n with_o a_o contingent_a remainder_n be_v no_o bar_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n to_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n 16_o lessee_n for_o life_n cut_v timber_n tree_n he_o in_o reversion_n to_o bring_v a_o trover_n though_o he_o do_v not_o seize_v they_o ib._n lessee_n for_o year_n cut_v down_o timber_n tree_n and_o some_o distance_n after_o carry_v they_o away_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la lie_v and_o in_o such_o case_n felony_n may_v be_v commit_v 83_o construction_n of_o word_n per_fw-la unam_fw-la acram_fw-la ligni_fw-la not_o only_o the_o the_o word_n but_o the_o soil_n itself_o shall_v pass_v 20_o if_o where_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o limitation_n subsequent_a 20_o where_o postea_fw-la shall_v refer_v to_o the_o time_n immediate_o precedent_a 23_o where_o scilicet_fw-la be_v but_o explanatory_n and_o for_o instance_n and_o can_v contradict_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v precedent_n 23_o 24_o the_o word_n rest_v in_o a_o devise_n how_o construe_v 28_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o word_n for_o in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o word_n 31_o where_o the_o latter_a word_n qualify_v the_o former_a 11_o where_o a_o man_n grant_v his_o land_n &_o totum_fw-la statum_fw-la suum_fw-la habendum_fw-la for_o sixty_o year_n the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v be_v construe_v repugnant_a 59_o lessee_n for_o life_n with_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n at_o ten_o pound_n per_fw-la a_o payable_a at_o mich._n or_o ten_o day_n after_o whether_o these_o word_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o sensu_fw-la diviso_fw-la or_o conjuncto_fw-la 90_o habendum_fw-la a_o die_fw-la datus_fw-la and_o for_o three_o year_n from_o hence_o forth_o how_o to_o be_v construe_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n 7_o decimae_fw-la garbarum_fw-la what_o be_v comprehend_v therein_o 80_o where_o word_n make_v a_o contingency_n by_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n 8_o where_o word_n be_v general_a in_o a_o bond_n yet_o may_v be_v limit_v 10_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o word_n and_o and_o for_o writ_n if_o a_o writ_n abate_v one_o day_n and_o another_o writ_n be_v purchase_v bearing_z testae_fw-la the_o same_o day_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v after_o the_o abatement_n of_o the_o first_o 34_o where_o a_o alius_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v and_o not_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la 18_o where_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v for_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o verdict_n 31_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o be_v bring_v where_o the_o recognizance_n be_v take_v but_o the_o usual_a entry_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la be_v to_o express_v before_o what_o judge_n it_o be_v take_v but_o no_o place_n where_o 13_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o chancery_n retornable_a in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 14_o where_o abundans_fw-la cautela_fw-la make_v not_o the_o writ_n vicious_a ibid._n finis_fw-la
invade_v the_o realm_n with_o a_o hostile_a army_n of_o man_n and_o with_o the_o same_o force_n do_v enter_v upon_o the_o defendant_n possession_n and_o he_o expel_v and_o hold_v out_o of_o possession_n from_o the_o 19_o of_o july_n 18_o car._n till_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n 21_o car._n whereby_o he_o can_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o the_o plea_n be_v resolve_v insufficient_a 1._o because_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o answer_v to_o one_o quarter_n rend_v 2._o he_o have_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o army_n be_v all_o alien_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v and_o then_o he_o have_v his_o remedy_n against_o they_o and_o bacon_n cite_v 33_o h._n 6._o 1._o e._n where_o the_o gaoler_n in_o bar_n of_o a_o escape_n plead_v that_o alien_a enemy_n break_v the_o prison_n etc._n etc._n and_o exception_n take_v to_o it_o for_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v of_o what_o country_n they_o be_v viz._n scot_n etc._n etc._n 3._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a for_o though_o the_o whole_a army_n have_v be_v alien_a enemy_n yet_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v his_o rent_n and_o this_o difference_n be_v take_v that_o where_o the_o law_n create_v a_o duty_n or_o charge_n and_o the_o party_n be_v disable_v to_o perform_v it_o without_o any_o default_n in_o he_o and_o have_v no_o remedy_n over_o there_o the_o law_n will_v excuse_v he_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o waste_n if_o a_o house_n be_v destroy_v by_o tempest_n or_o by_o enemy_n the_o lessee_n be_v excuse_v dyer_n 33._o a._n inst_z 53._o d._n 283._o a._n 12_o h._n 4._o 6._o so_o of_o a_o escape_n co._n 4._o 84._o b._n 33_o h._n 6._o 1._o so_o in_o 9_o e._n 3._o 16._o a_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o justice_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o proceed_v in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la upon_o a_o cess_a during_o the_o war_n but_o when_o the_o party_n by_o his_o own_o contract_n create_v a_o duty_n or_o charge_n upon_o himself_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v it_o good_a if_o he_o may_v notwithstanding_o any_o accident_n by_o inevitable_a necessity_n because_o he_o may_v have_v provide_v against_o it_o by_o his_o contract_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o lessee_n covenant_n to_o repair_v a_o house_n though_o it_o be_v burn_v by_o lightning_n or_o throw_v down_o by_o enemy_n yet_o he_o ought_v to_o repair_v it_o dyer_n 33._o a._n 40_o e._n 3._o 6._o h._n nota._n nota._n now_o the_o rent_n be_v a_o duty_n create_v by_o the_o party_n upon_o the_o reservation_n and_o have_v there_o be_v a_o covenant_n to_o pay_v it_o there_o have_v be_v no_o question_n but_o the_o lessee_n must_v have_v make_v it_o good_a notwithstanding_o the_o interruption_n by_o enemy_n for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o protect_v he_o beyond_o his_o own_o agreement_n no_o more_o then_o in_o the_o case_n of_o reparation_n this_o reservation_n then_o be_v a_o covenant_n in_o law_n and_o whereupon_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n have_v be_v maintain_v as_o roll_n say_v it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o actual_a covenant_n another_o reason_n be_v add_v that_o as_o the_o lessee_n be_v to_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o casual_a profit_n so_o he_o must_v run_v the_o hazard_n of_o casual_a loss_n and_o not_o lay_v the_o whole_a burden_n of_o they_o upon_o his_o lessor_n and_o dyer_n 56._o 6._o be_v cite_v for_o this_o purpose_n g._n vide_fw-la co._n 4._o 82._o g._n that_o though_o the_o land_n be_v round_v or_o gain_v by_o the_o sea_n or_o make_v barren_a by_o wildfire_n yet_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v his_o whole_a rent_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n wheeler_n versus_fw-la walroone_a p._n vel_fw-la t._n 18_o car._n rot._n 600._o reason_n by_o devise_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o good_n chattel_n lease_n estate_n mortgage_n etc._n etc._n to_o his_o wife_n pass_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n crook_n 3._o part_n 447_o 449._o 450._o the_o reason_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v that_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o other_o land_n in_o somersetshire_n by_o his_o will_n in_o write_v devise_v the_o manor_n to_o a._n for_o six_o year_n and_o part_n of_o the_o other_o land_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n and_o then_o come_v in_o this_o clause_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o all_o my_o land_n in_o somersetshire_n or_o elsewhere_o i_o give_v to_o my_o brother_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o manor_n pass_v or_o no_o for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o word_n rest_n do_v extend_v only_o to_o such_o land_n as_o be_v not_o devise_v before_o but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o manor_n pass_v by_o the_o devise_n baker_n versus_fw-la edmond_n hil._n 22_o car._n rot._n 222._o case_n action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o one_o good_a in_o the_o sum_n of_o 43_o l._n 1_o s._n for_o etc._n etc._n and_o be_v so_o indebt_v promise_v to_o pay_v he_o which_o good_a be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o become_v bankrupt_a whereupon_o a_o commission_n upon_o the_o statute_n be_v sue_v forth_o and_o the_o commissioner_n do_v assign_v debita_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o good_a in_o quadam_fw-la schedula_fw-la continent_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o summam_fw-la 43_o li._n 1_o s._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o make_v no_o such_o promise_n to_o good_a and_o by_o special_a verdict_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o good_a but_o in_o 41_o li._n 1_o s._n which_o he_o promise_v to_o pay_v and_o that_o the_o commissioner_n assign_v debita_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o good_a mentionat_a '_o in_o quadam_fw-la schedula_fw-la continent_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o summam_fw-la 43_o li._n 1_o s._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o if_o this_o be_v same_o promise_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v upon_o they_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o two_o objection_n be_v make_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o promise_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v of_o a_o promise_n to_o pay_v 43_o li._n 1_o s._n and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o promise_n to_o be_v but_o of_o 41_o li._n 1_o s._n that_o upon_o the_o whole_a record_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o make_v a_o good_a title_n to_o his_o action_n for_o he_o have_v allege_v the_o assignment_n to_o be_v of_o a_o debt_n of_o 43_o l._n 1_o s._n whereas_o the_o debt_n be_v but_o 41_o li._n 1_o s._n and_o this_o be_v a_o entire_a thing_n will_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o assignment_n of_o a_o great_a sum_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o promise_n for_o if_o good_a himself_n have_v bring_v the_o action_n he_o shall_v have_v recover_v upon_o this_o verdict_n and_o the_o assignment_n by_o the_o commissioner_n ve_v the_o debt_n in_o the_o plaint_n and_o he_o have_v the_o same_o remedy_n to_o recover_v as_o the_o bankrupt_a himself_n have_v a._n dyer_n 219._o g._n 21_o e._n 4._o 22._o a._n and_o the_o difference_n be_v take_v between_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o contract_n itself_o etc._n etc._n for_o there_o if_o the_o party_n mistake_v the_o sum_n agree_v on_o he_o fail_v in_o his_o action_n but_o if_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o promise_n in_o law_n 80._o br._n issue_n join_v 80._o which_o arise_v from_o the_o debt_n there_o though_o he_o mistake_v in_o the_o sum_n he_o shall_v recover_v and_o so_o have_v it_o be_v adjudge_v 2._o the_o assignment_n be_v not_o in_o question_n for_o the_o issue_n and_o verdict_n be_v conclude_v to_o the_o promise_n and_o so_o that_o which_o they_o find_v touch_v the_o assignment_n be_v not_o material_a however_o the_o assignment_n be_v not_o lay_v to_o be_v of_o such_o a_o sum_n as_o by_o that_o name_n for_o than_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o good_a and_o the_o court_n incline_v that_o it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v good_a mich._n 23_o car._n banco_n regis_fw-la but_o the_o assignment_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v of_o the_o debt_n of_o good_a mention_v in_o a_o schedule_n contain_v that_o sum_n and_o so_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o jury_n therefore_o the_o court_n shall_v intend_v it_o to_o be_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o that_o the_o debt_n of_o 41_o li._n 1_o s._n may_v well_o pass_v thereby_o and_o after_o much_o debate_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n monday_n versus_fw-la baily_n trin._n 23_o car._n rot._n 83._o or_o 82._o in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la upon_o a_o
indebitatus_fw-la for_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o because_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o rent_n but_o he_o must_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o it_o laurence_n versus_fw-la king_n and_o other_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la firmae_fw-la ejectione_n firmae_fw-la upon_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o house_n in_o newington_n common_a oxon._n upon_o not_o guilty_a the_o jury_n appear_v at_o bar_n one_o be_v challenge_v because_o he_o be_v tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o there_o be_v a_o court_n leet_n of_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v steward_n and_o the_o court_n incline_v that_o it_o be_v no_o principal_a challenge_n but_o for_o want_v of_o sufficient_a proof_n it_o fall_v off_o and_o the_o court_n will_v not_o examine_v he_o upon_o a_o voir_fw-fr dire_fw-fr after_o it_o another_o be_v challenge_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o be_v upon_o his_o trial_n soit_fw-fr treit_n say_v the_o plaintiff_n but_o not_o allow_v for_o that_o must_v be_v upon_o the_o challenge_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o trial_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v try_v and_o swear_v and_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o evidence_n be_v that_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la of_o certain_a land_n and_o the_o house_n in_o question_n convey_v all_o as_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o die_v his_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n who_o attain_v to_o his_o full_a age_n and_o die_v before_o livery_n sue_v and_o the_o young_a son_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n and_o whether_o this_o lease_n be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n counsel_n offer_v to_o prove_v by_o another_o office_n that_o other_o land_n be_v leave_v to_o descend_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n which_o be_v more_o than_o a_o full_a three_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n the_o tenant_n have_v but_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v for_o the_o office_n wherein_o the_o house_n in_o question_n be_v find_v be_v a_o record_n by_o itself_o and_o the_o king_n title_n must_v be_v take_v as_o it_o be_v find_v in_o that_o and_o not_o as_o it_o stand_v by_o comparison_n with_o another_o office_n c._n 1_o h._n 7._o 5._o c._n 2._o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o young_a son_n in_o this_o case_n before_o seizure_n for_o none_o can_v be_v prove_v be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o whole_a and_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v void_a as_o to_o a_o three_o part_n and_o so_o it_o be_v though_o the_o three_o part_n be_v not_o set_v out_o by_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o king_n interest_n commence_v by_o the_o office_n before_o seizure_n and_o before_o set_v out_o of_o the_o three_o part_n 3._o b._n stamf._n 35._o c._n l._n 8._o 175._o c._n 13_o h._n 4._o 3._o g._n h._n 14._o a._n 1_o h._n 7._o 5._o c._n 21_o h._n 7._o 7._o b._n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o land_n continue_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n for_o a_o three_o part_n till_o a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a sue_v though_o the_o heir_n be_v dead_a 4._o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o where_o a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_a be_v necessary_a a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v before_o be_v not_o good_a and_o bacon_n say_v that_o where_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la dies_fw-la before_o livery_n sue_v that_o the_o land_n be_v not_o debtor_n for_o the_o arrear_n which_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n in_o such_o case_n till_o they_o be_v compute_v by_o a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o make_v a_o debt_n upon_o record_n and_o then_o the_o land_n be_v debtor_n and_o after_o much_o dispute_n a_o juror_n be_v draw_v by_o consent_n of_o party_n dutton_n versus_fw-la eton_n hil._n 22_o car._n rot._n 929._o case_n action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o speak_v divers_a slanderous_a word_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n among_o which_o be_v these_o word_n thou_o have_v the_o french_a pox_n upon_v not_o guilty_a the_o jury_n find_v that_o he_o speak_v all_o the_o word_n in_o the_o declaration_n exceptis_fw-la his_fw-la verbis_fw-la thou_o have_v the_o french_a pox_n &_o quoad_fw-la the_o speak_n of_o those_o word_n they_o find_v that_o he_o say_v thou_o have_v have_v the_o french_a pox_n &_o si_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o assess_v entire_a damage_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a that_o the_o variance_n be_v material_a a._n dyer_n 75._o a._n so_o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o maintain_v by_o the_o verdict_n and_o both_o the_o judge_n incline_v that_o the_o word_n find_v be_v not_o actionable_a for_o they_o do_v imply_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v that_o disease_n but_o be_v recover_v then_o a_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o verdict_n because_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o speak_v the_o word_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o yet_o this_o defect_n be_v not_o supply_v by_o the_o word_n exceptis_fw-la he_o verbis_fw-la and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o verdict_n be_v insufficient_a and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la be_v award_v vide_fw-la dyer_n 75._o a._n 171._o e._n yearworth_n versus_fw-la pierce_n slander_n slander_n slander_n thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v steal_v my_o dung_n after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o dung_n be_v a_o indifferent_a word_n to_o signify_v either_o dung_n in_o a_o heap_n which_o be_v a_o chattel_n or_o dung_n spread_v or_o scatter_v upon_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o freehold_a and_o then_o no_o felony_n may_v be_v commit_v of_o it_o but_o upon_o good_a debate_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o first_o word_n be_v plain_o actionable_a the_o effect_n of_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v away_o by_o subsequent_a word_n ambiguous_a for_o when_o subsequent_a word_n shall_v qualify_v the_o word_n precedent_n they_o ought_v to_o carry_v in_o they_o a_o strong_a intendment_n that_o they_o be_v speak_v in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o be_v not_o actionable_a and_o then_o also_o roll_v hold_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o way_n of_o explanation_n by_o the_o word_n for_o as_o to_o say_v thou_o be_v a_o thief_n for_o thou_o have_v etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v steal_v etc._n etc._n there_o the_o latter_a word_n be_v cumulative_a but_o bacon_n deny_v the_o difference_n and_o cite_v clerk_n and_o gilbert_n case_n hob._n 331._o where_o that_o difference_n be_v deny_v and_o say_v that_o 8_o car._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n where_o the_o word_n be_v thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v rob_v thy_o kinsman_n of_o his_o land_n the_o court_n be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n but_o after_o upon_o conference_n with_o all_o the_o justice_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o roll_v deny_v both_o those_o case_n to_o be_v law_n and_o say_v that_o this_o latter_a case_n be_v resolve_v upon_o consideration_n of_o that_o in_o hobert_n which_o have_v be_v often_o deny_v for_o law_n in_o this_o court._n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v confer_v with_o sir_n robert_n barkley_n and_o sir_n john_n bramston_n and_o their_o opinion_n concur_v with_o he_o in_o this_o point_n and_o roll_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v say_v thou_o have_v steal_v my_o dung_n without_o any_o other_o word_n they_o will_v have_v be_v actionable_a for_o dung_n in_o common_a parlance_n be_v understand_v of_o dung_n in_o a_o heap_n which_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v a_o chattel_n of_o which_o felony_n may_v be_v commit_v and_o go_v to_o the_o executor_n but_o if_o it_o lie_v scatter_v upon_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o it_o can_v well_o be_v gather_v without_o gather_a part_n of_o the_o soil_n with_o it_o than_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o freehold_a mich._n 23_o car._n banco_n regis_fw-la pierson_n versus_fw-la dawson_n slander_n slander_n slander_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n dixit_fw-la mariae_fw-la pierson_n matri_fw-la w._n pierson_n the_o plaintiff_n your_o son_n be_v a_o thief_n innuendo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n than_o the_o son_n of_o the_o say_v mary_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o lay_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o only_o in_o the_o innuendo_fw-la which_o can_v sufficient_o ascertain_v the_o declaration_n f._n hob._n 268._o a._n l._n 4._o 169._o 17._o f._n
of_o payment_n be_v past_a for_o though_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v enjoy_v the_o house_n during_o the_o whole_a term_n this_o may_v be_v not_o till_o after_o the_o suit_n commence_v 2._o that_o this_o be_v a_o sum_n in_o gross_a and_o no_o rent_n a._n 7_o h._n 6._o 26._o a._n 34._o f_z 4_o h._n 6._o 26._o h._n 3_o h._n 4._o case_z prim_fw-la 20_o e._n 4._o 2._o a._n 34_o h._n 6._o 2._o a._n see_v parcel_n only_o be_v demand_v the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o receipt_n of_o the_o residue_n as_o upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o the_o case_n be_v twice_o move_v the_o court_n do_v both_o time_n agree_v it_o to_o be_v a_o sum_n in_o gross_a and_o no_o rent_n proper_o and_o that_o the_o reservation_n ought_v to_o be_v by_o deed_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v a_o sum_n in_o gross_a no_o action_n will_v lie_v till_o the_o last_o day_n of_o payment_n incur_v but_o yet_o upon_o the_o first_o motion_n a_o rule_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v his_o judgement_n suppose_v that_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o record_n that_o the_o whole_a term_n be_v expire_v for_o than_o they_o do_v agree_v that_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o rent_n due_a at_o one_o day_n but_o after_o upon_o those_o two_o objection_n the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v nota_fw-la this_o contract_n be_v in_o the_o realty_n and_o the_o debt_n arise_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o profit_n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v a_o action_n will_v lie_v before_o the_o last_o day_n and_o so_o be_v it_o rule_v in_o 45_o e._n 3._o 8._o b._n and_o admit_v 14_o h._n 7._o 2._o h._n and_o so_o hale_v tell_v i_o be_v his_o opinion_n leech_n versus_fw-la davys_n trin._n 23._o 1870._o in_o debt_n debt_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o 100_o li._n condition_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v appear_v in_o this_o court_n to_o answer_v in_o a_o plea_n of_o trespass_n commence_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o satisfy_v the_o damage_n he_o shall_v recover_v the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o and_o that_o he_o be_v attach_v and_o in_o custody_n and_o that_o the_o bond_n be_v make_v for_o his_o enlargement_n and_o so_o not_o his_o deed_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v special_o upon_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o plea_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v judgement_n si_fw-mi action_n '_o etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o plea_n naught_o and_o so_o agree_v also_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o bond_n make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o and_o so_o latch_n say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v 30_o el._n between_o raven_n and_o stockden_n bernard_n versus_fw-la bonner_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la firmae_fw-la eject_v firmae_fw-la of_o land_n and_o 200_o acre_n of_o wood_n in_o stanmore_n in_o com'_n middlesex_n upon_o a_o lease_n allege_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n and_o geo._n sutton_n domin_n '_o lexington_n and_o other_o upon_z not_o guilty_a it_o be_v move_v by_o mainard_n upon_o the_o evidence_n in_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n that_o sutton_n be_v no_o péer_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n but_o only_o a_o irish_a baron_n and_o so_o not_o the_o same_o demise_n and_o the_o case_n in_o dy._n 300._o a._n be_v cite_v but_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o issue_n here_o be_v not_o whether_o g._n sutton_n dom_n '_o lexington_n do_v demise_n as_o it_o be_v in_o dyer_n where_o his_o title_n be_v make_v parcel_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o therefore_o a_o failure_n but_o here_o it_o be_v none_o cull_v so_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o person_n that_o do_v demise_n though_o misname_v and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o demise_n allege_v by_o sir_n ralph_n ever_o dom_fw-la '_o ever_o who_o be_v no_o baron_n and_o in_o another_o case_n of_o a_o demise_n allege_v to_o be_v make_v per_fw-la j._n s._n dom_n '_o sinclere_n who_o be_v a_o irish_a baron_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o evidence_n proceed_v the_o case_n be_v that_o sir_n thomas_n lake_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o premise_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o sir_n nich._n fortescue_n for_o 41_o year_n if_o sir_n t._n l._n live_v so_o long_o the_o remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o sir_n nich._n for_o the_o life_n of_o t._n l._n with_o other_o remainder_n over_o sir_n nich._n grant_v the_o land_n &_o totum_fw-la statum_fw-la suum_fw-la to_o one_o page_n and_o duck_n etc._n etc._n habendum_fw-la for_o 60_o year_n and_o after_o sir_n nich._n demise_v the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o say_a page_n and_o duck_n etc._n etc._n by_o indenture_n for_o 60_o year_n if_o sir_n tho._n lake_n junior_a or_o his_o wife_n live_v so_o long_o page_n and_o duck_n by_o indenture_n recite_v this_o last_o demise_n assign_v and_o grant_v the_o say_a term_n ha_o bendum_fw-la the_o land_n &_o totum_fw-la statum_fw-la suum_fw-la during_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a term_n of_o 60_o year_n to_o sir_n tho._n lake_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o sir_n nich._n his_o whole_a estate_n his_o remainder_n pass_v and_o the_o habendum_fw-la repugnant_a because_o no_o other_o ceremony_n be_v requisite_a he_o himself_o be_v tenant_n for_o year_n then_o it_o be_v move_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o entry_n by_o he_o but_o that_o be_v agree_v not_o requisite_a for_o the_o statute_n execute_v the_o estate_n actual_o and_o such_o a_o lessee_n may_v attorn_a before_o entry_n and_o the_o case_n be_v the_o strong_a because_o his_o term_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o grant_n for_o 60_o year_n then_o it_o be_v doubt_v what_o effect_n the_o assignment_n of_o page_n and_o duck_n have_v because_o the_o term_v recite_v be_v a_o lease_n by_o estoppel_n for_o the_o lessor_n only_o for_o the_o lessor_n than_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o lessée_v for_o life_n accept_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n this_o be_v a_o surrender_n of_o his_o estate_n for_o life_n hodson_n versus_fw-la sir_n anth._n ingram_n hil._n 23_o car._n rot._n 968._o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n debt_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n with_o condition_n to_o perform_v article_n of_o a_o indenture_n which_o recite_v that_o where_o certain_a person_n be_v oblige_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n in_o eight_o obligation_n which_o the_o earl_n have_v assign_v to_o the_o defendant_n to_o his_o own_o use_n now_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v assign_v the_o obligation_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o use_n and_o the_o defendant_n covenant_n that_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v at_o the_o several_a day_n limit_v by_o the_o bond_n or_o within_o eight_o day_n after_o and_o the_o breach_n be_v assign_v that_o the_o sum_n of_o 50_o li._n payable_a by_o one_o of_o the_o bond_n be_v not_o pay_v the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o march_n which_o be_v the_o day_n limit_v by_o the_o bond_n and_o issue_n thereupon_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o hale_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o replication_n be_v insufficient_a for_o it_o may_v be_v pay_v within_o the_o eight_o day_n after_o also_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v for_o maintenance_n and_o so_o the_o bond_n void_a and_o judgement_n be_v stay_v faldo_n &_o pindar_n hil._n 23_o car._n rot._n 594._o in_o a_o replevin_n replevin_n replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o rent-charge_n grant_v by_o fine_a sur_fw-fr concessit_fw-la for_o the_o life_n of_o j._n s._n to_o the_o use_n of_o tho._n faldo_n and_o his_o assign_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v j._n s._n and_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n be_v traverse_v and_o issue_n thereupon_o join_v upon_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o evidence_n be_v that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o the_o life_n of_o j._n s._n and_o the_o court_n direct_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v special_o for_o because_o the_o fréehold_n be_v entire_a it_o may_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o same_o fréehold_n chappel_n versus_fw-la goodhouse_n hil._n 23_o car._n rot._n 1727._o slander_n slander_n slander_n you_o be_v a_o bugger_a rogue_n go_v home_o and_o bugger_v another_o mare_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n will_v not_o bear_v a_o action_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o charge_v with_o any_o act_n do_v but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o word_n will_v bear_v a_o
t._n 22_o car._n rot._n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n promise_n promise_v inter_fw-la alia_fw-la not_o good_a aught_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o whole_a promise_n etc._n etc._n inter_fw-la al'_fw-it promisit_fw-la de_fw-fr payer_n tant_fw-fr &_o puis_fw-fr verdict_n pro_fw-la querent_fw-la '_o judgement_n fuit_fw-la do_v vers_fw-la luy_fw-fr because_o he_o ought_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o whole_a promise_n which_o be_v entire_a hinacre_n versus_fw-la lemon_n m._n 22_o car._n rot._n slander_n good_a word_n charge_v with_o procure_v felony_n good_a the_o defendant_n say_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n she_o cause_v mr._n langly_n servant_n to_o steal_v and_o purloin_v 30_o and_o receive_v they_o and_o sell_v they_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o his_o master_n break_v and_o upon_o a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v because_o she_o be_v charge_v with_o procure_v of_o felony_n and_o receive_v steal_v good_n haines_n versus_fw-la finch_n plaintiff_n debt_n upon_o a_o promise_n for_o bring_v up_o child_n good_a without_o say_v they_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n a_o executor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o promise_n make_v with_o the_o testator_n for_o bring_v up_o of_o child_n and_o teach_v and_o after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la plead_v it_o be_v move_v that_o debt_n will_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o case_n because_o it_o be_v not_o lay_v that_o they_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n child_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o debt_n will_v lie_v upon_o a_o promise_n make_v by_o a_o stranger_n virgin_n debt_n upon_o a_o promise_n of_o money_n to_o marry_v a_o poor_a virgin_n as_o in_o n._n b._n 122._o k._n if_o one_o promise_v money_n to_o another_o for_o marry_v a_o poor_a virgin_n debt_n lie_v but_o the_o party_n agree_v and_o so_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o roll_v say_v that_o in_o trevilian_n case_n servant_n servant_z retain_v a_o attorney_n for_o his_o master_n and_o promise_v he_o his_o fee_n debt_n lie_v against_o the_o servant_n where_o a_o servant_n retain_v a_o attorney_n for_o his_o master_n and_o promise_v he_o shall_v have_v his_o fee_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v thereupon_o by_o the_o attorney_n against_o the_o servant_n in_o c._n b._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v but_o upon_o error_n in_o this_o court_n a_o rule_n be_v give_v for_o the_o reversal_a of_o the_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o the_o like_a precedent_n show_v in_o bradford_n case_n but_o he_o say_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o reverse_v upon_o the_o roll_n and_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v good_a edward_n versus_fw-la french_a t._n 22_o car._n rot._n 675._o good_a slander_n whereby_o he_o lose_v his_o marriage_n and_o no_o agreement_n of_o marriage_n or_o mutual_a love_n allege_v and_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v only_o in_o the_o innuendo_fw-la yet_o good_a slander_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o whereas_o there_o be_v a_o communication_n of_o marriage_n between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o mary_n hicks_n who_o be_v worth_a 300_o li._n and_o that_o she_o defer_v marriage_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n q._n d._n that_o verisimile_fw-la fuit_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v be_v marry_v the_o defendant_n in_o the_o hear_n of_o divers_a person_n say_v mary_n hicks_n be_v mr._n edward_n his_o whore_n innuendo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n whereupon_o mary_n hicks_n be_v refuse_v to_o marry_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v that_o there_o be_v no_o agreement_n of_o marriage_n nor_o mutual_a love_n allege_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o m._n h._n 2._o that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o allege_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o only_o in_o the_o innuendo_fw-la yet_o upon_o good_a debate_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n osborne_n versus_fw-la brooke_n trin._n 22_o car._n rot._n 677._o slander_n captain_n osborne_n be_v forswear_v gist_n slander_n be_v forswear_v and_o his_o oath_n appear_v upon_o record_n act_n '_o gist_n and_o his_o oath_n appear_v upon_o record_n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o first_o word_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o latter_a justify_v that_o he_o be_v forswear_v in_o find_v of_o a_o indictment_n of_o forcible_n entry_n and_o upon_o de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la as_o to_o the_o justification_n both_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o upon_o motion_n of_o latch_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n first_o if_o the_o word_n themselves_o be_v actionable_a second_o if_o the_o justification_n make_v they_o good_a and_o actionable_a and_o upon_o great_a debate_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o both_o point_n first_o the_o court_n do_v take_v the_o word_n be_v speak_v together_o to_o be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v he_o be_v forswear_v upon_o record_n perjury_n justification_n explain_v the_o party_n meaning_n to_o be_v of_o perjury_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o call_v he_o perjure_v second_o his_o justification_n have_v explain_v his_o meaning_n in_o they_o to_o be_v of_o perjury_n and_o tuke_n and_o condie_n case_n be_v cite_v for_o this_o where_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v for_o say_v you_o be_v forswear_v justify_v that_o he_o be_v forswear_v in_o a_o indictment_n of_o battery_n and_o the_o issue_n upon_o the_o justification_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o have_v judgement_n in_o common_a bank_n which_o be_v afterward_o affirm_v in_o this_o court_n and_o now_o allow_v for_o good_a law_n by_o both_o the_o judge_n yet_o two_o objection_n be_v make_v by_o latch_n against_o this_o judgement_n first_o that_o the_o declaration_n of_o itself_o be_v insufficent_a in_o substance_n can_v not_o be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o defendant_n bar_n second_o that_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n be_v the_o disgrace_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n incur_v before_o the_o auditor_n now_o they_o must_v understand_v the_o word_n according_a to_o the_o common_a acceptation_n as_o they_o be_v speak_v and_o not_o in_o the_o sense_n wherein_o the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o speak_n of_o they_o and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n 21_o jac._n between_o wheeler_n and_o abbot_n where_o in_o slander_n for_o say_v thou_o have_v steal_v my_o piece_n innuend_a '_o a_o gun_n the_o defendant_n justify_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v steal_v his_o gun_n and_o though_o the_o justification_n which_o show_v the_o defendant_n meaning_n to_o be_v of_o a_o gun_n be_v find_v against_o he_o and_o piece_n be_v a_o word_n of_o a_o incertain_a signification_n which_o can_v not_o be_v explain_v by_o the_o innuendo_fw-la judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a pasc_n 23_o car._n banco_n regis_fw-la water_n case_n disscisin_n ten_o in_o common_a make_v a_o wall_n against_o the_o house_n to_o prevent_v the_o other_o get_v in_o no_o disscisin_n in_o a_o assize_n of_o a_o house_n in_o westminster_n upon_o null_n '_o tort_n etc._n etc._n plead_v and_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o evidence_n be_v that_o there_o be_v two_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o house_n and_o one_o of_o they_o nail_v up_o the_o door_n and_o make_v up_o a_o wall_n against_o the_o house_n to_o prevent_v the_o other_o get_v into_o the_o house_n and_o this_o be_v resolve_v no_o disseisin_n and_o so_o the_o jury_n be_v discharge_v but_o the_o point_n in_o law_n will_v have_v be_v that_o a_o tradesman_n purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o become_v bankrupt_a etc._n etc._n whether_o the_o commissioner_n have_v power_n to_o sell_v so_o as_o to_o bar_v the_o wife_n taylor_n versus_fw-la usherwood_n hill_n 18_o car._n rot._n 87._o demise_n demise_n in_o a_o eject_v '_o firmae_fw-la upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v that_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o one_o elizabeth_n for_o her_o life_n and_o after_o her_o death_n to_o the_o elder_a heir_n male_a of_o her_o body_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o such_o heir_n male_a so_o that_o he_o be_v of_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o elizabeth_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o of_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o age_n at_o that_o time_n then_o that_o the_o husband_n of_o elizabeth_n shall_v hold_v they_o till_o he_o come_v to_o that_o age_n and_o the_o profit_n to_o be_v dispose_v among_o the_o young_a child_n elizabeth_n die_v her_o heir_n male_a within_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o four_o year_n and_o after_o he_o attain_v to_o that_o age_n and_o enter_v and_o demise_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o hale_v argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o if_o the_o demise_n have_v rest_v in_o
statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o which_o reduce_v the_o possession_n to_o the_o use_n recite_v that_o by_o conveyance_n to_o use_v the_o king_n lose_v his_o escheat_n and_o purchase_n of_o alien_n etc._n etc._n l._n 1._o 124._o a._n now_o trust_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n at_o this_o day_n they_o be_v rule_v according_a as_o use_v be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o woman_n convey_v a_o term_n in_o trust_n for_o herself_o and_o take_v husband_n and_o die_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o trust_v by_o survivorship_n but_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o 4._o inst_z 87._o a._n witham_n case_n but_o roll_v say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v since_o resolve_v that_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v it_o in_o that_o case_n and_o mainard_n say_v that_o the_o alien_n himself_o have_v no_o remedy_n in_o equity_n for_o the_o use_v at_o common_a law_n nor_o for_o a_o trust_n at_o this_o day_n for_o he_o can_v not_o compel_v the_o feoffee_n to_o execute_v it_o 2._o if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o trust_v yet_o he_o can_v seize_v the_o land_n by_o law_n for_o the_o alien_n himself_o have_v not_o that_o power_n his_o remedy_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o be_v only_o in_o the_o chancery_n 3._o the_o land_n itself_o be_v copyhold_n the_o king_n can_v have_v it_o 1._o because_o it_o be_v not_o transferrable_a by_o act_n in_o law_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o prejudice_n that_o may_v accrue_v to_o he_o in_o lose_v his_o fine_a etc._n etc._n 2._o because_o the_o king_n can_v perform_v the_o service_n incident_a to_o the_o tenure_n and_o yet_o in_o default_n thereof_o the_o l._n can_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n as_o against_o the_o king_n 3._o it_o will_v be_v a_o injury_n to_o stranger_n that_o shall_v have_v right_a to_o the_o copyhold_n for_o the_o king_n be_v not_o to_o be_v implede_v in_o the_o lord_n court_v where_o only_a remedy_n be_v to_o be_v take_v 4._o the_o estate_n be_v too_o base_a for_o the_o king_n to_o hold_v on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v say_v 1._o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v have_v a_o use_v limit_v to_o a_o alien_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o land_n purchase_v by_o alien_n viz._n that_o the_o realm_n shall_v not_o be_v impoverish_v by_o stranger_n and_o use_v at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v not_o proper_o thing_n in_o action_n but_o inheritance_n descendible_a by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o will_v have_v pass_v by_o grant_n or_o devise_v by_o the_o name_n of_o hereditament_n as_o hale_v say_v and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o be_v not_o to_o be_v intend_v as_o though_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v remedy_n for_o the_o profit_n when_o the_o use_n be_v discover_v but_o that_o the_o land_n be_v so_o crafty_o convey_v that_o the_o use_n can_v not_o be_v discover_v now_o the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o of_o a_o trust_n 2._o the_o king_n be_v virtue_n of_o this_o trust_n may_v seize_v the_o land_n for_o though_o the_o profit_n only_o be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o trust_n yet_o he_o have_v not_o any_o direct_a mean_n to_o be_v satisfy_v of_o those_o profit_n unless_o he_o may_v seize_v the_o land_n and_o therefore_o 5_o h._n 5._o 3._o where_o a_o manor_n with_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a be_v grant_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o who_o be_v after_o outlaw_v and_o upon_o a_o avoidance_n the_o king_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o hales_n say_v that_o 19_o jac._n in_o sir_n john_n dacke_n case_n in_o scaccar_n '_o to_o who_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o term_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n upon_o great_a deliberation_n with_o all_o the_o judge_n it_o be_v resolve_v and_o according_o decree_v that_o the_o trust_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o sir_n john_n also_o 3._o now_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o copyholder_n be_v fix_v by_o the_o custom_n there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o that_o as_o for_o any_o other_o inheritance_n and_o this_o term_n the_o court_n take_v a_o exception_n to_o the_o commission_n which_o be_v only_o to_o inquire_v what_o land_n etc._n etc._n the_o alien_n have_v but_o no_o capias_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la in_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o seizure_n be_v undue_o make_v and_o therefore_o they_o do_v not_o open_o declare_v their_o opinion_n upon_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n but_o bacon_n say_v that_o a_o alien_n at_o the_o common_a law_n can_v not_o compel_v the_o feoffee_n to_o execute_v a_o use_n and_o roll_v say_v that_o though_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o use_v yet_o he_o can_v not_o seize_v the_o land_n itself_o by_o law_n but_o by_o equity_n he_o may_v have_v a_o decree_n for_o the_o land_n and_o so_o be_v sir_n john_n dack_n case_n and_o the_o court_n doubt_v what_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v the_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o cesset_fw-la intratio_fw-la judicii_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o they_o hold_v that_o they_o can_v not_o give_v any_o judgement_n but_o afterward_o termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la 24_o car._n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v change_v they_o direct_v the_o case_n shall_v be_v argue_v and_o hale_v argue_v for_o the_o king_n that_o no_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v against_o he_o because_o the_o record_n of_o the_o inquisition_n be_v still_o remain_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o this_o court_n have_v no_o power_n to_o procee_v but_o only_o to_o trial_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o upon_o the_o verdict_n for_o the_o very_a record_n as_o to_o that_o be_v in_o this_o court_n and_o yet_o he_o say_v that_o the_o record_n after_o the_o trial_n have_v be_v remand_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o judgement_n give_v there_o but_o the_o tenor_n only_o of_o the_o inquisition_n be_v here_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o entry_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v bring_v in_o per_fw-la manus_fw-la proprias_fw-la of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n than_o the_o whole_a record_n have_v be_v here_o and_o so_o judgement_n shall_v have_v be_v give_v upon_o the_o whole_a record_n and_o he_o take_v this_o difference_n that_o when_o the_o tenor_n of_o a_o record_n be_v remove_v the_o court_n where_o the_o original_a record_n reside_v can_v proceed_v than_o the_o court_n where_o the_o tenor_n be_v may_v procee_v upon_o the_o tenor_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o tenor_n of_o a_o fine_a be_v certify_v upon_o a_o certiorari_fw-la out_o of_o the_o tower_n or_o treasury_n into_o the_o chancery_n and_o send_v into_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o mittimus_fw-la execution_n may_v be_v award_v there_o upon_o the_o tenor_n 39_o h._n 6._o 4._o a._n so_o if_o the_o tenor_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n be_v certify_v out_o of_o the_o rescript_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n into_o the_o chancery_n and_o send_v thither_o by_o mittimus_fw-la they_o may_v award_v execution_n there_o upon_o the_o tenor_n 34_o h._n 6._o 2._o d._n because_o in_o those_o case_n there_o be_v no_o other_o justice_n that_o can_v proceed_v upon_o the_o record_n itself_o but_o where_o the_o judge_n where_o the_o very_a record_n reside_v may_v procee_v thereupon_o notwithstanding_o any_o tenor_n certify_v in_o such_o case_n there_o can_v be_v no_o proceed_n upon_o the_o tenor_n as_o if_o the_o tenor_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a be_v certify_v in_o chancery_n and_o send_v by_o mittimus_fw-la into_o the_o common_a plea_n no_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la lie_v thereupon_o because_o the_o court_n of_o ancient_a demesn_a may_v still_o procee_v to_o execution_n upon_o the_o record_n itself_o 39_o h._n 6._o 3._o h._n etc._n etc._n so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o chancery_n may_v still_o procee_v to_o seizure_n upon_o the_o inquisition_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v good_a 14_o e._n 4._o 7._o a._n and_o therefore_o this_o court_n can_v procee_v upon_o the_o tenor_n of_o it_o for_o thence_o may_v ensue_v a_o clash_n of_o the_o court_n the_o one_o affirm_v it_o and_o the_o other_o quash_a it_n and_o for_o these_o reason_n he_o pray_v that_o the_o former_a rule_n may_v stand_v but_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o maynard_n and_o resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o king_n because_o the_o whole_a record_n be_v virtual_o here_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v be_v bind_v up_o to_o the_o verdict_n so_o that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v according_a to_o that_o though_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o whole_a record_n that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o
and_o if_o it_o be_v his_o deed_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la prout_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v refer_v to_o the_o court._n and_o maynard_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o h._n inst_z 185._o b._n dyer_n 133._o h._n that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v declare_v as_o upon_o a_o bond_n make_v to_o the_o testator_n only_o because_o the_o duty_n accrue_v to_o he_o only_o by_o survivorship_n and_o cite_v 35_o h._n 6._o 38._o h._n where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o person_n render_v rent_n and_o one_o die_v debt_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o survivor_n as_o upon_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o he_o only_o so_o where_o two_o jointenant_n be_v join_v in_o a_o lease_n and_o one_o release_v to_o the_o other_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n he_o count_v of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o himself_o only_o and_o adjudge_v good_a 46_o e._n 3._o 17._o c._n 33_o h._n 6._o 12._o h._n 6._o e._n 3._o 12._o 4._o h._n so_o it_o be_v where_o a_o right_a only_o survive_v as_o mich._n 18_o e._n 2._o in_o a_o case_n not_o print_v 2._o infant_n jointenant_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n and_o one_o die_v the_o survivor_n bring_v a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la and_o declare_v that_o the_o tenant_n have_v not_o the_o land_n nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la dono_fw-la of_o the_o demandant_n dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la and_o the_o tenant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n that_o it_o be_v convey_v to_o he_o by_o they_o both_o the_o demandant_n reply_v that_o the_o other_o be_v dead_a and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o demandant_n note_v the_o same_o law_n hold_v where_o a_o charge_n survive_v as_o if_o two_o join_v in_o a_o bond_n the_o obligee_n may_v have_v debt_n against_o the_o one_o only_o and_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o he_o to_o say_v it_o be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o another_o unless_o he_o say_v he_o be_v in_o full_a life_n as_o appear_v 28_o h._n 6._o 3._o c._n &_o fu_o 11._o a._n but_o where_o nothing_o survive_v there_o the_o case_n ought_v to_o be_v allege_v as_o the_o truth_n be_v as_o if_o two_o jointenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o the_o one_o die_v the_o feoffor_a can_v plead_v this_o as_o a_o feoffment_n make_v by_o the_o survivor_n only_o otherwise_o where_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o two_o and_o one_o die_v 14_o e._n 4._o 1._o h._n 3._o the_o matter_n of_o variance_n go_v but_o in_o abatement_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n also_o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr factum_fw-la be_v no_o plea_n in_o the_o case_n and_o whelpdale_n case_n l._n 5._o 119._o be_v cite_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o further_a argument_n nota_fw-la if_o the_o defendant_n in_o this_o case_n have_v demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v enter_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la he_o may_v have_v demur_v to_o the_o declaration_n as_o shall_v seem_v by_o 36_o h._n 6._o 16._o d._n g._n &_o 32._o a._n &_o l._n 5._o 76._o e._n and_o the_o court_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la ought_v to_o have_v abate_v the_o bill_n so_o note_v the_o difference_n and_o see_v blackwell_n and_o ashton_n case_n su_fw-es 11._o a._n royston_n versus_fw-la cordrye_a trin._n 23_o car._n rot._n 1677._o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n debt_n debt_n bring_v against_o a_o executor_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v to_o the_o testator_n for_o rent_n due_a after_o his_o death_n in_o the_o detinet_fw-la after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n quod_fw-la detinet_fw-la it_o be_v move_v by_o hales_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o action_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la for_o the_o reason_n in_o hargrave_n case_n l._n 5._o 31._o for_o nothing_o shall_v be_v asset_n but_o the_o surplus_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n exceed_v the_o rent_n and_o therefore_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n proportionable_a to_o the_o rent_n be_v take_v to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v to_o be_v charge_v as_o for_o his_o proper_a debt_n and_o it_o can_v be_v presume_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v of_o no_o value_n but_o contrary_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v of_o great_a value_n than_o the_o rent_n and_o therefore_o in_o a_o avowry_n upon_o a_o abbot_n for_o rent_n he_o can_v disclaim_v general_o unless_o he_o show_v that_o the_o land_n be_v of_o less_o value_n than_o the_o rent_n 43_o ass_n pl._n 23._o 16_o h._n 7._o 2._o so_o that_o if_o the_o land_n here_o have_v be_v worth_a nothing_o or_o of_o less_o value_n than_o the_o rent_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v show_v it_o in_o his_o declaration_n for_o this_o can_v be_v make_v up_o by_o the_o verdict_n for_o beside_o that_o the_o intendment_n be_v too_o remote_a to_o be_v supply_v for_o which_o see_v king_n and_o somerland_n case_n sum_o 9_o a._n the_o verdict_n be_v true_a though_o it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o he_o that_o be_v say_v debere_fw-la &_o detinere_fw-la may_v well_o be_v say_v detinere_fw-la 2._o the_o executor_n be_v now_o charge_v as_o ter-tenant_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o privity_n of_o contract_n with_o the_o testator_n and_o therefore_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o after_o assignment_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v bring_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v so_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v charge_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o profit_n and_o not_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la as_o upon_o the_o contract_n but_o yet_o upon_o debate_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o executor_n demand_v his_o interest_n whereby_o the_o charge_n accrue_v from_o the_o testator_n so_o that_o he_o may_v answer_v the_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o testator_n estate_n and_o the_o sole_a inconvenience_n be_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o who_o waive_v his_o advantage_n to_o demand_v satisfaction_n out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o content_v himself_o with_o what_o the_o testator_n estate_n will_v afford_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v never_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o but_o it_o have_v be_v much_o doubt_v whether_o it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la vide_fw-la caly_a and_o joslin_n case_n sum_o 15._o also_o roll_v say_v that_o in_o many_o place_n the_o land_n become_v of_o no_o value_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o trouble_n and_o then_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v charge_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o and_o the_o verdict_n do_v supply_v this_o intendment_n hil._n 23_o car._n banco_n regis_fw-la page_z and_o harwood_n page_n and_o harwood_n and_o one_o be_v indict_v at_o the_o assize_n at_o nottingham_n upon_o the_o statute_n 1_o jac._n 8._o for_o stab_v one_o and_o the_o indictment_n indictment_n indictment_n be_v that_o stab_v he_o and_z page_z and_o harwood_n be_v present_a abet_v etc._n etc._n and_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la and_o all_o there_o be_v find_v guilty_a contra_fw-la forman_z statuti_fw-la and_o be_v hang_v in_o the_o country_n but_o roll_v doubt_v whether_o these_o two_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o adjourn_v they_o hither_o and_o walker_n produce_v a_o precedent_n 16_o car._n where_o one_o welsh_n and_o five_o other_o be_v indict_v at_o the_o session_n in_o the_o old_a bailie_n upon_o this_o statute_n for_o the_o death_n of_o one_o swinnerton_n and_o because_o all_o five_o be_v present_a and_o it_o can_v not_o appear_v upon_o the_o evidence_n which_o of_o they_o make_v the_o thrust_n bramston_n chief_a justice_n barkley_n and_o jones_n direct_v the_o jury_n to_o find_v they_o guilty_a of_o manslaughter_n only_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o though_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n every_o one_o that_o be_v present_a etc._n etc._n be_v principal_a so_o that_o the_o indictment_n may_v recite_v that_o any_o of_o they_o do_v make_v the_o thrust_n and_o the_o jury_n shall_v have_v find_v they_o equal_o guilty_a at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o in_o construction_n of_o this_o statute_n which_o be_v so_o penal_a it_o shall_v be_v extend_v only_o to_o such_o as_o real_o and_o actual_o make_v the_o thrust_n and_o not_o to_o those_o which_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n only_o may_v be_v say_v to_o make_v it_o for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o restrain_v the_o rage_n and_o cruelty_n of_o such_o person_n as_o will_v sudden_o stab_v another_o and_o according_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o offender_n shall_v have_v their_o clergy_n then_o another_o question_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o indictment_n which_o be_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la and_o according_o they_o be_v all_o find_v guilty_a by_o the_o jury_n whereas_o it_o appear_v that_o these_o be_v not_o guilty_a within_o the_o statute_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o
resolve_v that_o upon_o this_o indictment_n they_o may_v all_o have_v be_v find_v guilty_a at_o the_o common_a law_n then_o when_o all_o be_v find_v guilty_a within_o the_o statute_n the_o verdict_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o it_o may_v stand_v by_o law_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o indictment_n be_v find_v the_o rest_n be_v but_o surplusage_n which_o hurt_v not_o the_o verdict_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o indictment_n need_v not_o conclude_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la because_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n but_o only_o take_v away_o the_o privilege_n which_o the_o common_a law_n allow_v in_o such_o case_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o circumstance_n be_v express_v in_o the_o indictment_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o offence_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o offender_n have_v their_o clergy_n and_o upon_o their_o read_n be_v burn_v in_o the_o hand_n in_o conspectu_fw-la curiae_fw-la price_n versus_fw-la vaughan_n trin._n 14_o car._n rot._n 1160._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la firmae_fw-la ejectione_n firmae_fw-la upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o case_n be_v brief_o thus_o walter_n vaughan_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n devise_v it_o to_o francis_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o second_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n with_o other_o remainder_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o devisor_n provide_v if_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v die_v without_o issue_n male_a but_o have_v issue_n female_a than_o i_o do_v give_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o say_a daughter_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o to_o take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o until_o he_o that_o first_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o francis_n shall_v pay_v to_o each_o of_o they_o 400_o li._n towards_o their_o marriage_n and_o die_v francis_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a have_v a_o daughter_n elizabeth_n who_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o die_v the_o 400_o li._n be_v unpaid_a her_o administrator_n enter_v and_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o who_o the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o devisor_n enter_v and_o he_o eject_v and_o if_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o administrator_n be_v lawful_a they_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o question_n in_o law_n be_v what_o estate_n elizabeth_n have_v and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o hale_n maynard_n and_o brown_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o that_o she_o have_v a_o interest_n 48._o 5_o h._n 7._o 1._o a._n 27_o h._n 8._o 16._o 1._o dyer_n 210._o d._n br._n devise_v 48._o for_o a_o authority_n to_o take_v the_o profit_n imply_v as_o much_o as_o a_o devise_n of_o the_o profit_n which_o give_v a_o interest_n 2._o it_o be_v a_o chattel_n like_v to_o the_o case_n where_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v render_v rent_n with_o proviso_n that_o if_o it_o be_v arrear_n the_o feoffor_a may_v enter_v and_o hold_v the_o land_n till_o it_o be_v pay_v this_o give_v a_o chattel_n to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o arrear_n be_v to_o be_v satisfy_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o devise_n to_o executor_n till_o debt_n be_v pay_v and_o so_o brown_a say_v it_o be_v resolve_v in_o a_o case_n between_o eire_n and_o haggard_n hil._n 13_o jac._n rot._n 868._o c._n b._n where_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o that_o the_o grantor_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o hold_v it_o till_o he_o be_v pay_v that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n 3._o it_o be_v argue_v that_o this_o chattel_n be_v transmissible_a to_o the_o administrator_n because_o if_o the_o portion_n itself_o have_v be_v devise_v though_o it_o be_v towards_o marriage_n it_o will_v have_v go_v to_o the_o administrator_n now_o though_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n be_v but_o a_o gage_n till_o the_o portion_n be_v pay_v yet_o it_o follow_v the_o portion_n as_o 20_o h._n 7._o 1._o a._n as_o if_o a_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la discend_fw-la to_o the_o heir_n with_o the_o rent_n so_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o executor_n for_o payment_n of_o debt_n it_o go_v to_o their_o executor_n and_o the_o executor_n of_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la shall_v have_v a_o assize_n for_o the_o remedy_n go_v with_o the_o duty_n 2_o inst_z 396._o e._n and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o the_o portion_n may_v not_o be_v pay_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o meaning_n and_o letter_n of_o the_o will_n for_o there_o be_v a_o express_a proviso_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o remain_v over_o till_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v and_o twisden_n and_o st._n john_n solicitor_n argue_v to_o the_o contrary_n but_o st._n john_n do_v admit_v it_o to_o be_v a_o interest_n but_o that_o it_o be_v no_o chattel_n 1._o because_o the_o devise_n be_v find_v to_o be_v in_o pursuance_n of_o article_n of_o agreement_n make_v for_o the_o like_a settlement_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life-time_n but_o if_o such_o a_o settlement_n have_v be_v make_v in_o his_o life_n it_o will_v have_v give_v a_o freehold_a for_o life_n and_o not_o a_o chattel_n 2._o the_o devise_n be_v for_o advancement_n of_o daughter_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n that_o 1200_o acre_n of_o land_n be_v devise_v in_o which_o if_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n it_o can_v but_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v as_o great_a or_o great_a advancement_n than_o if_o 400_o li._n only_o have_v be_v devise_v to_o they_o and_o yet_o that_o the_o testator_n look_v upon_o as_o a_o sufficient_a provision_n and_o therefore_o make_v the_o estate_n determinable_a upon_o payment_n of_o that_o 3._o it_o can_v be_v think_v that_o the_o testator_n intend_v to_o give_v the_o whole_a land_n to_o the_o daughter_n and_o to_o debar_v the_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o young_a son_n and_o yet_o as_o this_o will_n be_v pen_v if_o it_o shall_v not_o give_v a_o freehold_a then_o if_o the_o first_o man_n die_v before_o payment_n the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o ever_o and_o dyer_n 300_o h._n be_v cite_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n also_o it_o can_v be_v a_o chattel_n for_o there_o can_v be_v a_o perpetuity_n of_o a_o chattel_n upon_o no_o supposal_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o more_o reason_n to_o say_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o fee_n in_o they_o than_o a_o chattel_n 2._o if_o it_o be_v a_o chattel_n it_o go_v not_o to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v personal_o limit_v to_o the_o daughter_n and_o not_o to_o their_o executor_n and_o administrator_n 2._o it_o be_v limit_v to_o they_o for_o their_o advancement_n which_o do_v not_o respect_v their_o executor_n 3._o if_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n than_o there_o will_v be_v a_o perpetuity_n of_o it_o as_o to_o the_o case_n object_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n counsel_n as_o 27_o h._n 8._o 5._o which_o be_v much_o insist_v upon_o where_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n covenant_n that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v suffer_v one_o of_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v to_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n till_o he_o or_o they_o be_v pay_v 100_o li._n by_o the_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n if_o he_o die_v before_o he_o have_v receive_v it_o his_o executor_n shall_v hold_v it_o till_o they_o be_v pay_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o use_n which_o be_v then_o rule_v mere_o according_a to_o equity_n and_o by_o express_a word_n it_o be_v limit_v to_o the_o executor_n and_o there_o it_o be_v for_o money_n pay_v by_o the_o covenantee_n and_o so_o for_o a_o duty_n which_o go_v to_o the_o executor_n and_o for_o the_o case_n of_o a_o devise_n to_o executor_n for_o payment_n of_o debt_n there_o it_o be_v a_o chattel_n in_o they_o which_o go_v to_o their_o executor_n because_o otherwise_o debt_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v which_o be_v the_o special_a reason_n of_o that_o case_n for_o such_o a_o estate_n make_v by_o grant_n will_v be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n l._n 8._o 96._o c._n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o retain_v land_n till_o a_o rent_n be_v pay_v there_o the_o land_n be_v take_v but_o as_o a_o distress_n till_o the_o rent_n which_o be_v a_o duty_n issue_v out_o of_o it_o be_v pay_v but_o in_o our_o case_n neither_o the_o person_n nor_o the_o land_n be_v debtor_n for_o no_o legacy_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o daughter_n the_o devise_n be_v only_o that_o they_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n until_o
party_n may_v deliver_v the_o lease_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o authority_n give_v he_o ore_fw-la tenus_fw-la notwithstanding_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n but_o then_o he_o must_v swear_v he_o do_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o for_o if_o he_o do_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n the_o other_o authority_n will_v not_o avail_v the_o delivery_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o can_v not_o deliver_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o both_o authority_n quod_fw-la quare_fw-la pasc_n 24_o car._n banco_n regis_fw-la laurence_n versus_fw-la kete_fw-la and_o other_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la firmae_fw-la ejectione_n firmae_fw-la upon_o issue_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o devise_n by_o will_n in_o writing_n or_o not_o between_o mrs._n dunsh_n widow_n and_o edmund_n dunsh_n the_o heir_n the_o case_n upon_o the_o evidence_n be_v that_o dunsh_n the_o husband_n be_v sick_a say_v that_o he_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o limit_v several_a remainder_n of_o several_a parcel_n of_o they_o and_o about_o a_o hour_n after_o wish_a and_o desire_v that_o one_o kete_n be_v there_o to_o write_v his_o will_n whereupon_o the_o wife_n without_o acquaint_v her_o husband_n with_o it_o send_v for_o kete_a who_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o witness_n which_o hear_v the_o devise_n write_v the_o same_o but_o because_o they_o differ_v in_o their_o testimony_n touch_v the_o limitation_n of_o the_o remainder_n he_o write_v two_o will_n and_o this_o be_v without_o privity_n of_o the_o husband_n who_o before_o the_o write_v finish_v become_v senseless_a and_o soon_o after_o die_v and_o the_o original_a write_n be_v both_o lose_v but_o a_o copy_n testify_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o effect_n be_v produce_v and_o after_o much_o dispute_v it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n and_o so_o give_v in_o charge_n to_o the_o jury._n 1._o that_o a_o actual_a devise_n by_o word_n be_v no_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o a_o stranger_n to_o write_v the_o will_n but_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o actual_a will_n and_o desire_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v write_v and_o a_o bare_a wish_v be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o actual_a willing_a 2._o that_o this_o desire_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o some_o short_a space_n after_o the_o devise_n so_o that_o it_o be_v as_o one_o continue_a act_n for_o if_o the_o devise_v be_v at_o one_o time_n and_o at_o another_o time_n the_o devisor_n send_v for_o one_o to_o write_v his_o will_n a_o new_a declaration_n will_v be_v necessary_a to_o make_v it_o effectual_a 3._o that_o a_o actual_a desire_n of_o the_o husband_n that_o kete_n be_v there_o to_o write_v his_o will_n be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o the_o wife_n to_o send_v for_o he_o though_o the_o devisor_n give_v no_o express_a direction_n to_o do_v it_o 4._o that_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o will_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o witness_n be_v sufficient_a and_o it_o need_v not_o be_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o testator_n 5._o if_o witness_n agree_v as_o to_o the_o devise_n for_o life_n the_o will_n stand_v good_a for_o that_o though_o they_o disagree_v as_o to_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o remainder_n 6._o though_o the_o devisor_n become_v senseless_a before_o the_o will_v be_v write_v yet_o if_o it_o be_v write_v before_o he_o die_v it_o be_v a_o good_a will_n in_o writing_n 7._o if_o a_o will_v continue_v in_o write_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n though_o it_o be_v lose_v or_o burn_v afterward_o it_o stand_v good_a but_o if_o it_o be_v burn_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n than_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o jury_n give_v a_o verdict_n against_o the_o will_n because_o the_o evidence_n be_v not_o clear_a as_o to_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o devisor_n to_o send_v for_o kete_v but_o there_o be_v a_o motion_n for_o a_o new_a trial_n upon_o pretence_n of_o partiality_n in_o some_o of_o the_o juror_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la praevaluit_fw-la hill_n versus_fw-la armstrong_n hil._n 23_o car._n rot._n 931._o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n debt_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n with_o condition_n to_o pay_v 300_o li._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o add_v 3_o li._n to_o every_o hundred_o if_o it_o be_v demand_v the_o defendant_n plead_v payment_n of_o the_o 300_o li._n and_o that_o he_o add_v 3_o li._n to_o every_o hundred_o secundam_fw-la formam_fw-la conditionis_fw-la predict_v '_o the_o plaintiff_n traverse_v the_o addition_n of_o 3_o li._n to_o every_o hundred_o secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la conditionis_fw-la predict_v '_o and_o after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v allege_v a_o demand_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o this_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n without_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o issue_n nor_o verdict_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la conditionis_fw-la which_o be_v pretend_v to_o imply_v a_o demand_n hill_n &_o uxor_fw-la '_o versus_fw-la bird_n &_o alios_fw-la have_v of_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o sir_n john_n lamb_n intestate_a be_v commit_v by_o the_o prerogative_n court_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o hill_n be_v near_o to_o the_o intestate_a and_o upon_o a_o suggestion_n of_o a_o suit_n there_o by_o other_o of_o equal_a degree_n for_o a_o distribution_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a according_a to_o agreement_n make_v by_o the_o administration_n as_o be_v pretend_v hale_v pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o statute_n will_v that_o administrator_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n for_o their_o advantage_n and_o when_o the_o ordinary_a etc._n etc._n have_v once_o execute_v his_o power_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n he_o can_v alter_v it_o nor_o have_v any_o power_n to_o compel_v the_o administrator_n to_o make_v distribution_n notwithstanding_o the_o agreement_n and_o hale_v say_v that_o the_o court_n there_o threaten_v to_o repeal_v the_o letter_n grant_v unless_o she_o will_v bring_v in_o a_o true_a inventory_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o intestate_a and_o give_v a_o true_a account_n of_o her_o administration_n to_o which_o roll_n answer_v that_o the_o court_n there_o may_v cite_v she_o to_o bring_v in_o a_o inventory_n and_o to_o give_v a_o account_n but_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o go_v about_o to_o repeal_v the_o letter_n for_o not_o do_v of_o it_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n which_o be_v not_o deny_v by_o bacon_n and_o hale_n will_v have_v have_v a_o prohibition_n against_o all_o the_o cousin_n as_o well_o those_o that_o sue_v there_o as_o other_o because_o the_o proceed_n there_o be_v over_o tenus_fw-la the_o rest_n may_v join_v in_o the_o suit_n when_o they_o will_v but_o the_o court_n deny_v to_o grant_v any_o prohibition_n quia_fw-la timet_fw-la etc._n etc._n pasc_n 24_o car._n creswell_n &_o uxor_fw-la versus_fw-la ventres_fw-la &_o uxor_fw-la hil._n 23_o car._n rot._n 969._o slander_n slander_n slander_n thou_o do_v and_o do_v buy_v and_o do_v receive_v steal_v good_n witness_v a_o featherbed-tike_n thou_o have_v in_o thy_o house_n and_o the_o cloth_n thy_o man_n clothes_n be_v make_v of_o and_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o and_o thou_o do_v know_v that_o they_o be_v steal_v and_o after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o motion_n of_o wild_a that_o the_o word_n do_v not_o charge_v the_o plaintiff_n with_o felonious_a receive_n and_o though_o she_o know_v that_o they_o be_v steal_v this_o do_v not_o argue_v that_o she_o be_v consent_v to_o the_o steal_n for_o she_o may_v come_v by_o they_o honest_o and_o rightful_o as_o if_o they_o be_v sell_v afterward_o in_o market_n overt_a judgement_n be_v stay_v and_o roll_n say_v he_o have_v know_v judgement_n arrest_v for_o the_o like_a reason_n spatchurst_n versus_fw-la sir_n mat._n minns_n hil._n 23_o car._n rot._n 1407._o in_o debt_n debt_n debt_n by_o a_o administrator_n for_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o assignment_n of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n in_o a_o house_n in_o st._n martin_n in_o campis_n by_o deed_n make_v by_o the_o intestate_a the_o plaintiff_n allege_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v enjoy_v the_o house_n pro_fw-la &_o durante_fw-la toto_fw-la praedicto_fw-la termino_fw-la and_o for_o 90_o li._n due_a at_o 1643._o termino_fw-la adtunc_fw-la nondum_fw-la finito_fw-la the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v by_o boreman_n that_o this_o reservation_n be_v not_o proper_o of_o a_o rent_n but_o of_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a and_o for_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a no_o action_n lie_v till_o the_o last_o day_n of_o payment_n now_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o last_o day_n
affirm_v trin._n 24_o car._n b._n r._n freeborne_n versus_fw-la pincras_n hil._n 23_o car._n rot._n 1375._o case_n acc'on_n sur_fw-fr case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n etc._n etc._n do_v promise_n to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o a_o surrender_n of_o certain_a copyhold_n land_n for_o a_o sale_n to_o be_v make_v of_o they_o to_o any_o person_n and_o aver_v that_o he_o have_v procure_v 2_o copyholder_n such_o a_o day_n to_o be_v present_a at_o a_o certain_a place_n within_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v then_o and_o there_o ready_a to_o have_v join_v with_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o surrender_n of_o the_o land_n for_o a_o sale_n to_o be_v make_v to_o one_o j._n s._n and_o that_o the_o 2_o copyholder_n be_v then_o and_o there_o ready_a to_o have_v receive_v the_o surrender_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o then_o and_o there_o he_o do_v request_v the_o defendant_n to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o a_o surrender_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o two_o copyholder_n to_o be_v present_v by_o they_o in_o court_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v j._n s._n etc._n etc._n secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerij_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o à _fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n usitat_fw-la quodque_fw-la sursumredditio_fw-la sic_fw-la requisita_fw-la facienda_fw-la fuit_fw-la pro_fw-la venditione_n of_o the_o say_a copyhold_n land_n pro_fw-la quadam_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la summa_fw-la per_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o j._n s._n solvend_n '_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n non_fw-fr junxit_fw-la with_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o surrender_n licet_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la faciend_n '_o postea_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la per_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o querent_fw-la requisitus_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v upon_o motion_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o roll_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a 1._o for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v allege_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o join_v in_o a_o surrender_n with_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o then_o and_o there_o he_o do_v require_v the_o defendant_n to_o surrender_v but_o have_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o do_v give_v notice_n to_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o join_v with_o he_o and_o so_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a request_n to_o the_o defendant_n to_o make_v a_o surrender_n which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o it_o 2._o the_o surrender_n be_v to_o be_v for_o sale_n to_o be_v make_v to_o j._n s._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o any_o way_n intimate_v to_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o surrender_n be_v such_o and_o roll_v say_v that_o the_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v particular_a of_o the_o agreement_n and_o sum_n for_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v 3._o the_o promise_n be_v general_a to_o join_v in_o a_o surrender_n and_o the_o request_n be_v to_o surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o customary_a tenant_n which_o be_v a_o particular_a way_n of_o surrender_n ground_v upon_o a_o particular_a custom_n be_v not_o within_o the_o intention_n of_o a_o promise_n general_o to_o surrender_v which_o be_v to_o be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o common_a way_n of_o surrender_n and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o be_v resolve_v pasc_n 9_o car._n in_o this_o court_n between_o sims_n and_o the_o lady_n smith_n and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o another_o to_o make_v such_o assurance_n of_o land_n as_o the_o obligée_n shall_v devise_v it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o devise_v a_o fine_a and_o to_o take_v out_o a_o dedimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o it_o and_o require_v his_o conusant_n in_o that_o for_o this_o be_v but_o a_o special_a way_n of_o take_v the_o conusans_a and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v rule_v but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o go_v above_o five_o mile_n from_o his_o house_n then_o if_o his_o house_n be_v above_o five_o mile_n from_o westminster_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v his_o conusans_a upon_o the_o dedimus_fw-la and_o that_o he_o say_v have_v be_v the_o difference_n 4._o he_o have_v not_o positive_o allege_v that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o the_o manor_n to_o surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o copyholder_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v but_o have_v too_o superficial_o plead_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 24_o car._n b._n r._n read_v versus_fw-la palmer_n pasc_n 24_o car._n rot._n 326._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v case_n acc'on_n sur_fw-fr case_n that_o whereas_o he_o have_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o battery_n against_o the_o defendant_n and_o proceed_v to_o a_o trial_n at_o guildhall_n london_n where_o a_o jury_n be_v draw_v by_o consent_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n submit_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o award_n of_o two_o of_o the_o juror_n infra_fw-la unum_fw-la mensem_fw-la proxime_fw-la sequent_a fiend_n '_o and_o that_o postea_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la in_o considerate_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v promise_n to_o the_o defendant_n to_o perform_v omne_fw-la et_fw-la singula_fw-la quae_fw-la praed'arbitratores_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la ipsius_fw-la querent_fw-la '_o de_fw-fr et_fw-fr super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la faciend'et_a observand'ordinarent_fw-la et_fw-la adjudicarent_fw-la and_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n after_o issue_n join_v without_o notice_n insert_v infra_fw-la unum_fw-la mensem_fw-la the_o defendant_n promise_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o the_o same_o clause_n there_o insert_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n and_o after_o verdict_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v this_o amendment_n after_o issue_n join_v without_o notice_n be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n wherein_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o amendment_n be_v in_o a_o point_n material_a for_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o material_a part_n of_o the_o declaration_n than_o it_o can_v not_o prejudice_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o twisden_n urge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o material_a part_n 1._o because_o every_o submission_n to_o a_o award_n imply_v a_o promise_n to_o perform_v it_o and_o so_o the_o promise_n lay_v be_v no_o more_o than_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o submission_n 2._o the_o promise_n be_v to_o perform_v what_o the_o arbitrator_n shall_v award_v which_o must_v be_v take_v with_o relation_n to_o the_o submission_n which_o be_v to_o a_o award_n to_o be_v make_v within_o a_o month_n and_o so_o the_o word_n infra_fw-la unum_fw-la mensem_fw-la be_v but_o a_o expression_n of_o that_o which_o will_v have_v be_v employ_v without_o they_o but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o roll_n upon_o good_a deliberation_n that_o the_o amendment_n be_v in_o a_o material_a part_n for_o 1._o though_o a_o submission_n to_o a_o award_n be_v good_a evidence_n to_o induce_v a_o jury_n to_o find_v a_o promise_n to_o perform_v it_o yet_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o promise_n be_v collateral_a to_o the_o submission_n and_o not_o employ_v in_o it_o 2._o though_o the_o promise_n be_v collateral_a to_o the_o submission_n yet_o if_o it_o have_v be_v lay_v to_o have_v be_v make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o it_o than_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v intend_v adequate_a and_o proportionable_a to_o it_o but_o be_v lay_v to_o be_v make_v at_o another_o time_n although_o it_o be_v the_o same_o day_n it_o can_v be_v so_o intend_v because_o it_o be_v not_o immemediate_o apply_v to_o the_o submission_n but_o it_o may_v have_v enlarge_v or_o abridge_v the_o time_n limit_v thereby_o and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n between_o hodge_n and_o vavasour_n 14_o jac._n where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n such_o a_o day_n become_v indebt_v to_o he_o for_o ware_n and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o postea_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la promise_v to_o pay_v it_o and_o this_o be_v rule_v good_a not_o as_o a_o promise_n in_o law_n but_o as_o a_o actual_a promise_n raise_v upon_o a_o consideration_n continue_v which_o he_o cite_v to_o show_v that_o a_o little_a distance_n of_o time_n though_o the_o same_o day_n alter_v the_o intendment_n of_o law_n and_o a_o new_a trial_n be_v award_v trin._n 24_o car._n b._n r._n chace_n versus_fw-la gold_n pasc_n 24_o car._n rot._n 219._o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o 200_o li._n with_o condition_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o 104_o li._n at_o a_o day_n certain_a release_n release_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o two_o other_o joint_o and_o several_o the_o defendant_n upon_o oyer_n and_o entry_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o condition_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v release_v praed_fw-we '_o scriptum_fw-la obligatorium_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o obligation_n in_o 200_o
bring_v in_o the_o exchequer_n but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v for_o delay_v only_o term_n mich._n 24_o car._n banco_n regis_fw-la udal_n versus_fw-la udal_n in_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o 400_o load_n of_o timber_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o sir_n william_n udal_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o horton_n whereof_o the_o land_n where_o the_o timber_n grow_v be_v parcel_n do_v covenant_n by_o indenture_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o such_o person_n and_o for_o such_o estate_n as_o he_o shall_v limit_v by_o indenture_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o limitation_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o to_o his_o ten_o son_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o w._n u._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o to_o his_o ten_o son_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o sir_n william_n with_o a_o proviso_n that_o upon_o tender_a of_o 5_o s._n etc._n etc._n he_o may_v revoke_v those_o use_n and_o limit_v other_o and_o levy_v a_o fine_a according_o and_o after_o by_o another_o indenture_n recite_v the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o and_o the_o proviso_n in_o it_o make_v a_o new_a limitation_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o life_n with_o like_a remainder_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la to_o his_o son_n the_o remainder_n to_o w._n u._n for_o life_n with_o like_a remainder_n to_o his_o son_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o his_o power_n and_o the_o clause_n in_o the_o say_a indenture_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o defendant_n neither_o himself_n nor_o w._n u._n have_v any_o son_n cut_v down_o the_o timber_n and_o year_n after_o sell_v part_n of_o it_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n seize_v the_o rest_n which_o the_o defendant_n do_v take_v again_o from_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o sell_v the_o same_o and_o if_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o case_n be_v argue_v trin._n pasch_fw-mi ult_n and_o this_o term_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o bacon_n and_o roll._n 1._o that_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n cut_v down_o timber_n tree_n he_o that_o have_v the_o inheritance_n may_v seize_v they_o although_o he_o can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n during_o the_o life_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o 1._o the_o particular_a tenant_n have_v not_o the_o absolute_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n but_o only_o a_o special_a interest_n in_o they_o so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v annex_v to_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o a_o termer_n can_v grant_v away_o his_o term_n except_v the_o tree_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v void_a for_o that_o he_o can_v have_v a_o distinct_a interest_n in_o they_o but_o only_o relative_a to_o the_o land_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o sanders_n case_n lib._n 5._o 12._o f._n and_o so_o mainard_n say_v it_o be_v resolve_v 10_o car._n in_o whites_n case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n in_o case_n of_o lesseé_v for_o life_n but_o where_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n such_o a_o exception_n be_v adjudge_v good_a as_o he_o say_v in_o sir_n alan_n piercy_n case_n and_o so_o bacon_n say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v 9_o car._n in_o dame_n billinglys_n case_n then_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n better_v not_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o the_o tree_n but_o only_o be_v a_o impediment_n for_o the_o time_n to_o the_o bring_n of_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o therefore_o after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o waste_v do_v in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o paget_n case_n lib._n 5._o 76._o g._n and_o so_o mainard_n say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v mich._n 14_o e._n 2._o in_o a_o case_n not_o print_v that_o where_o he_o in_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n grant_v his_o reversion_n for_o life_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v waste_v and_o then_o the_o grantée_n of_o the_o reversion_n die_v that_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o cut_n down_o of_o the_o tree_n by_o the_o tenant_n be_v tortuous_a 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o mean_a remainder_n in_o contingency_n though_o of_o a_o estate_n inheritance_n alter_v not_o the_o case_n for_o a_o estate_n in_o contingency_n be_v no_o estate_n till_o the_o contingency_n happen_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n in_o this_o case_n have_v there_o not_o be_v a_o remainder_n for_o life_n in_o esse_fw-la notwithstanding_o the_o mean_a contingent_a remainder_n 3._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n in_o this_o case_n will_v lie_v for_o all_o the_o timber_n tree_n though_o the_o plaintiff_n never_o seize_v parcel_n of_o they_o for_o by_o the_o cut_n down_o of_o they_o a_o absolute_a property_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n unless_o they_o have_v be_v cut_v down_o for_o reparation_n and_o so_o employ_v in_o convenient_a time_n and_o for_o this_o bury_n and_o herd_n case_n be_v cite_v by_o the_o court_n which_o commence_v in_o this_o court_n 20_o jac._n and_o depend_v seven_o year_n where_o a_o stranger_n enter_v into_o land_n lease_v for_o life_n and_o cut_v down_o timber_n tree_n and_o bark_v they_o and_o the_o lessor_n before_o seizure_n bring_v a_o trover_n for_o the_o bark_n and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o cut_n down_o and_o bark_n be_v all_o at_o one_o time_n whereupon_o it_o be_v then_o object_v that_o the_o distinct_a property_n of_o a_o chattel_n be_v never_o settle_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o book_n of_o 13_o h._n 7._o 9_o g._n cite_v that_o trespass_n vi_fw-mi &_o armis_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v against_o lessée_v for_o year_n who_o cut_v down_o timber_n tree_n and_o sell_v they_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la which_o case_n be_v then_o affirm_v for_o good_a law_n but_o there_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o lessée_v for_o year_n cut_v down_o timber_n tree_n and_o let_v they_o lie_v and_o after_o carry_v they_o away_o so_o that_o the_o take_n and_o carry_v away_o be_v not_o as_o one_o continue_a act_n but_o that_o there_o be_v some_o time_n for_o the_o distinct_a property_n of_o a_o divide_a chattel_n to_o settle_v in_o the_o lessor_n that_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la will_v lie_v in_o such_o case_n against_o the_o lessee_n and_o that_o in_o such_o case_n felony_n may_v be_v commit_v of_o they_o but_o not_o where_o they_o be_v take_v and_o carry_v away_o at_o the_o same_o time_n vide_fw-la 3_o in._n 109._o a._n c._n 4._o 63._o f._n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o that_o case_n of_o bury_n and_o heard_n that_o although_o the_o lessee_n have_v a_o special_a interest_n in_o the_o tree_n as_o for_o necessary_a reparation_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o lessor_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o cut_n down_o unless_o he_o have_v cause_n for_o necessary_a reparation_n which_o have_v there_o be_v yet_o may_v the_o lessor_n have_v his_o action_n but_o if_o the_o lessee_n in_o such_o case_n have_v bring_v his_o action_n and_o recover_v this_o will_v have_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n against_o the_o lessor_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n there_o be_v year_n distance_n between_o the_o cut_n down_o and_o the_o sale_n and_o also_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o sale_n make_v himself_o a_o absolute_a wrong_a doer_n for_o though_o there_o have_v be_v cause_n for_o reparation_n yet_o the_o tree_n be_v cut_v down_o and_o sell_v though_o other_o tree_n have_v be_v buy_v with_o the_o money_n and_o employ_v in_o reparation_n this_o will_v not_o have_v excuse_v he_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o a_o exception_n be_v take_v by_o latch_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n of_o sir_n william_n upon_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n by_o the_o last_o indenture_n for_o that_o it_o be_v make_v with_o relation_n to_o the_o proviso_n and_o five_o shilling_n be_v not_o tender_v which_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o power_n thereby_o reserve_v and_o then_o sir_n william_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n to_o himself_o in_o fee_n by_o the_o first_o indenture_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o defendant_n be_v his_o heir_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v clear_o disallow_v both_o for_o
plaintiff_n to_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v release_v but_o the_o defendant_n bond_n shall_v stand_v for_o the_o award_n that_o release_v shall_v be_v make_v of_o all_o action_n etc._n etc._n till_o the_o eight_o of_o march_n be_v entire_a and_o can_v be_v apportion_v in_o respect_n of_o time_n that_o be_v bound_v as_o to_o the_o time_n before_o the_o first_o bond_n and_o be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o time_n after_o but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o award_n in_o this_o case_n be_v a_o good_a award_n for_o the_o award_n that_o all_o suit_n between_o the_o party_n shall_v cease_v be_v a_o good_a award_n on_o both_o side_n and_o sufficient_a satisfaction_n for_o the_o money_n order_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o than_o though_o the_o award_n be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o release_v it_o be_v not_o material_a and_o the_o case_n between_o vanbore_n and_o trig_n 14_o jac._n in_o this_o case_n be_v cite_v where_o a_o award_n that_o all_o suit_n between_o the_o party_n shall_v cease_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v make_v mutual_a release_v one_o to_o the_o other_o till_o the_o day_n of_o the_o award_n be_v adjudge_v good_a as_o to_o the_o first_o part_n and_o void_a for_o the_o release_v because_o thereby_o the_o bond_n of_o submission_n shall_v be_v release_v but_o where_o the_o award_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v make_v general_a release_v without_o fix_v to_o any_o time_n this_o will_v be_v good_a because_o it_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o submission_n only_o and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o misrecital_n of_o the_o arbitrator_n do_v not_o prejudice_v their_o award_n and_o it_o be_v touch_v by_o the_o defendant_n counsel_n that_o the_o submission_n be_v void_a because_o at_o several_a time_n but_o not_o insist_v on_o for_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o clear_o to_o be_v good_a and_o a_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o verdict_n for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o find_v the_o award_n to_o be_v make_v before_o easter_n and_o the_o court_n can_v take_v notice_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la that_o the_o 15_o of_o april_n be_v before_o easter_n but_o to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n have_v allege_v it_o to_o be_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n viz._n 15_o april_n and_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o rejoynder_n have_v omit_v the_o word_n ante_fw-la festum_fw-la paschae_fw-la so_o that_o the_o time_n be_v not_o in_o issue_n and_o upon_o this_o reason_n mr._n hales_n tell_v i_o the_o court_n rest_v for_o that_o point_n for_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o court_n otherwise_o can_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o time_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la though_o mr._n weston_n say_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o roll_n be_v that_o they_o may_v if_o they_o please_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o my_o absence_n through_o sickness_n but_o their_o opinion_n be_v declare_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la before_o note_v trin._n 1649._o the_o same_o case_n come_v again_o in_o question_n upon_o a_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o same_o plaintiff_n against_o the_o defendant_n son_n who_o become_v bind_v with_o his_o father_n and_o it_o be_v enter_v pasch_fw-mi 1649._o rot._n 249._o and_o there_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o bar_n set_v forth_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o the_o award_n verbatim_o with_o cujus_fw-la tenor_n sequitur_fw-la in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la in_o english_a and_o upon_o demurrer_n without_o argument_n adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o latin_a and_o so_o roll_v then_o chief_a justice_n say_v it_o have_v be_v rule_v before_o and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v covenant_n in_o a_o indenture_n they_o must_v be_v set_v forth_o in_o latin_n and_o roll_v declare_v the_o award_n to_o be_v good_a for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o he_o say_v he_o and_o bacon_n have_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n before_o and_o the_o manner_n of_o plead_v it_o by_o cujus_fw-la tenor_n etc._n etc._n be_v naught_o dame_n bowles_n versus_fw-la broadhead_n hill_n 23._o car._n rot._n 1578._o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n debt_n debt_n for_o 200_o l._n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o for_o tithe_n of_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o rinston_n alias_o royston_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o and_o that_o the_o land_n be_v discharge_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o prior_n of_o mount_n bretton_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o dissolution_n and_o issue_n join_v upon_o the_o discharge_n and_o upon_o a_o trial_n at_o bar_n the_o defendant_n not_o make_v good_a his_o plea_n the_o court_n rule_v the_o value_n to_o be_v take_v as_o confess_v because_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o a_o collateral_a point_n and_o the_o defendant_n take_v not_o the_o value_n by_o protestation_n and_o so_o the_o verdict_n be_v give_v for_o two_o hundred_o pound_n but_o neither_o damage_n nor_o cost_n amiss_o versus_fw-la cowley_n ejectment_n ejectment_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la of_o land_n in_o blandford_n forum_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v between_o john_n rogers_n and_o the_o lord_n rich_a who_o marry_v his_o brother_n widow_n the_o case_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v thus_o the_o land_n in_o question_n be_v call_v nutford_n farm_n and_o lay_v in_o the_o tithe_n of_o rushton_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o blanford_n forum_n but_o not_o within_o the_o borough_n of_o blandford_n forum_n r._n be_v seize_v of_o that_o farm_n and_o of_o other_o land_n within_o the_o borough_n covenant_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o both_o to_o certain_a use_n and_o the_o deed_n of_o covenant_n describe_v the_o land_n to_o be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o blandford_n forum_n the_o borough_n and_o tithing_n be_v both_o within_o the_o parish_n and_o according_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o land_n in_o blandford_n forum_n general_o not_o name_v it_o a_o ville_n or_o parish_n but_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n be_v sufficient_a to_o pass_v all_o the_o land_n within_o the_o borough_n and_o parish_n and_o whether_o a_o averment_n may_v be_v take_v by_o the_o deed_n h._n 2_o h._n 5._o 7._o h._n that_o the_o fine_a be_v intend_v of_o land_n within_o the_o parish_n for_o otherwise_o the_o fine_a must_v be_v take_v as_o of_o land_n within_o the_o ville_fw-fr only_a be_v a_o question_n direct_v by_o bacon_n and_o roll_n to_o be_v find_v special_o if_o the_o verdict_n pass_v upon_o that_o point_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v a_o question_n upon_o the_o evidence_n whether_o the_o receive_n of_o rent_n by_o he_o that_o have_v a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n make_v a_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n incline_v that_o it_o do_v not_o and_o the_o quaere_fw-la in_o the_o institutes_n 15_o cap._n be_v mention_v by_o roll._n case_n at_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o guildhall_n london_n before_o hen_n '_o roll_n justice_n de_fw-fr banco_n regis_fw-la term_n '_o trin_n '_o 24_o car._n johnson_n versus_fw-la rawle_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o promise_n assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o submission_n of_o all_o matter_n in_o difference_n to_o arbitrament_n and_o a_o award_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n deny_v the_o submission_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la and_o issue_n be_v join_v thereupon_o the_o evidence_n be_v of_o a_o submission_n of_o all_o matter_n touch_v account_n and_o allow_v good_a evidence_n and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v other_o matter_n in_o difference_n but_o matter_n of_o account_n he_o be_v nonsuit_v hale_v and_o mainard_n be_v of_o his_o counsel_n ludlow_n versus_fw-la beckwith_n ejectment_n ejectment_n in_o and_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la upon_o not_o guilty_a the_o case_n upon_o evidence_n be_v that_o a._n devise_v a_o house_n to_o b._n for_o life_n with_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n render_v ten_o pound_n rend_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la payable_a at_o michael_n '_o or_o twenty_o day_n after_o b._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n render_v ten_o pound_n rend_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la payable_a at_o michaelmas_n and_o the_o question_n be_v 1._o whether_o the_o word_n at_o michaelmas_n or_o ten_o day_n after_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o sensu_fw-la diviso_fw-la and_o so_o the_o distribution_n to_o his_o power_n of_o make_v lease_n or_o in_o sensu_fw-la conjuncto_fw-la and_o so_o the_o distribution_n to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n 2._o if_o take_v the_o last_o way_n whether_o he_o have_v pursue_v his_o power_n in_o effect_n mainard_n that_o the_o power_n be_v pursue_v hale_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la but_o mainard_n agree_v that_o if_o he_o have_v reserve_v the_o rent_n payable_a ten_o day_n after_o michaelmas_n than_o he_o have_v not_o pursue_v his_o power_n because_o the_o reservation_n be_v not_o so_o