Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
land_n	case_n	king_n	tenant_n	2,386	5	9.7362	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A19394	An apologie for sundrie proceedings by iurisdiction ecclesiasticall, of late times by some chalenged, and also diuersly by them impugned By which apologie (in their seuerall due places) all the reasons and allegations set downe as well in a treatise, as in certaine notes (that goe from hand to hand) both against proceeding ex officio, and against oaths ministred to parties in causes criminall; are also examined and answered: vpon that occasion lately reuiewed, and much enlarged aboue the first priuate proiect, and now published, being diuided into three partes: the first part whereof chieflie sheweth what matters be incident to ecclesiasticall conisance; and so allowed by statutes and common law: the second treateth (for the most part) of the two wayes of proceeding in causes criminal ... the third concerneth oaths in generall ... Whereunto ... I haue presumed to adioine that right excellent and sound determination (concerning oaths) which was made by M. Lancelot Androvves ....; Apologie: of, and for sundrie proceedings by jurisdiction ecclesiasticall	Cosin, Richard, 1549?-1597.; Andrewes, Lancelot, 1555-1626. Quaestionis: nunquid per jus divinum, magistratui liceat, a reo jusjurandum exigere? & id, quatenus ac quousque liceat?.	1593 (1593)	STC 5822; ESTC S118523	485,763	578

and_o matter_n temporal_a between_o which_o and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o be_v note_v afore_o there_o be_v make_v both_o in_o those_o time_n and_o also_o long_o after_o a_o plain_a severance_n and_o distinction_n in_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o several_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n so_o that_o the_o one_o be_v call_v the_o king_n court_n and_o the_o other_o a_o spiritual_a or_o court_n christian._n and_o therefore_o as_o nothing_o be_v in_o that_o charter_n anew_o grant_v but_o confirm_v only_o unto_o the_o church_n of_o england_n so_o be_v it_o to_o be_v judge_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o make_v law_n there_o to_o restrain_v the_o course_n of_o proceed_v ecclesiastical_a because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v without_o disannul_v and_o revoke_v of_o that_o which_o immediate_o afore_o even_o by_o the_o same_o act_n he_o have_v first_o of_o all_o confirm_v unto_o they_o second_o a_o bailife_n only_o be_v there_o mention_v which_o shall_v put_v or_o not_o put_v a_o man_n to_o his_o oath_n which_o can_v well_v and_o proper_o be_v understand_v of_o any_o but_o of_o some_o officer_n temporal_a three_o these_o word_n be_v no_o way_n appliable_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o court_n ecclesiastical_a for_o albeit_o under_o the_o name_n of_o bailife_o a_o ordinary_n may_v be_v understand_v which_o be_v very_o harsh_a insomuch_o as_o a_o bailife_n be_v but_o a_o reeve_n of_o a_o bail_n or_o liberty_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o hold_v by_o any_o law_n ecclesiastical_a that_o upon_o a_o ordinary_n own_o bare_a say_n whether_o he_o have_v witness_n after_o to_o be_v produce_v or_o not_o a_o man_n may_v be_v put_v to_o a_o oath_n for_o there_o must_v be_v some_o better_a matter_n of_o inducement_n to_o open_a way_n to_o the_o enquiry_n whereupon_o the_o oath_n ensue_v last_o this_o statute_n will_v rather_o hurt_v then_o help_v forward_o these_o man_n purpose_n if_o a_o ordinary_n may_v here_o be_v understand_v by_o a_o bailiff_n because_o if_o i_o conceive_v the_o matter_n aright_o by_o this_o be_v employ_v that_o so_o a_o ordinary_n be_v able_a to_o bring_v in_o good_a witness_n he_o may_v then_o upon_o his_o bare_a say_n put_v a_o man_n to_o his_o open_a law_n or_o to_o a_o oath_n but_o hereupon_o will_v follow_v that_o criminal_a prosecution_n without_o any_o accuser_n or_o other_o party_n and_o so_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la mero_fw-la yea_o and_o without_o any_o presentment_n too_o may_v be_v lawful_o admit_v and_o which_o be_v most_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n in_o handle_v that_o a_o oath_n in_o such_o case_n by_o he_o may_v be_v impose_v in_o any_o matter_n aswell_o criminal_a as_o other_o for_o here_o be_v no_o distinction_n make_v of_o any_o one_o kind_n of_o cause_n from_o another_o and_o they_o which_o allege_v it_o do_v bring_v it_o to_o impugn_v proceed_v by_o the_o defendant_n oath_n against_o crime_n the_o allegation_n of_o the_o treatisour_n out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n or_o marleborough_n fall_v next_o in_o time_n to_o be_v consider_v the_o whole_a word_n 22._o word_n marlebr_n 52._o h._n 3._o cap._n 22._o whereof_o be_v these_o none_o from_o henceforth_o may_v distreyne_v his_o freeholder_n to_o answer_v for_o their_o free_a hold_n nor_o for_o any_o thing_n touch_v their_o freeholde_v without_o the_o king_n write_v nor_o shall_v cause_v his_o freeholder_n to_o swear_v against_o their_o will_n for_o no_o man_n may_v do_v that_o without_o the_o king_n commandment_n but_o the_o treatisour_n leave_v out_o the_o first_o part_n which_o show_v how_o the_o second_o that_o he_o allege_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v and_o because_o like_o the_o lapwing_n with_o her_o divert_v c●…ies_n he_o will_v lead_v we_o further_o and_o further_o from_o the_o matter_n herein_o chief_o to_o be_v respect_v or_o for_o that_o he_o think_v we_o will_v make_v some_o advantage_n hereof_o he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n commandment_n import_v here_o thus_o much_o viz._n according_a to_o the_o law_n &_o justice_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o for_o this_o quote_v a_o book_n thus_o 2._o r._n 3._o the_o book_n he_o mean_v as_o i_o guess_v be_v in_o 11._o in_o mich._n 2._o r._n 3._o sol_fw-la 11._o these_o word_n wheresoever_o a_o man_n for_o offence_n misprision_n or_o otherwise_o be_v to_o make_v fine_a or_o redemption_n all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o those_o justice_n before_o who_o he_o be_v commit_v etc._n etc._n shall_v take_v surety_n and_o pledge_n for_o the_o fine_a etc._n etc._n and_o after_o by_o their_o discretion_n they_o shall_v assess_v the_o fine_a and_o not_o the_o king_n in_o his_o chamber_n nor_o otherwise_o before_o he_o but_o by_o his_o justice_n and_o so_o be_v the_o king_n will_v in_o statute_n to_o be_v take_v viz._n by_o his_o justice_n and_o his_o law_n which_o to_o say_v in_o effect_n be_v all_o one_o etc._n etc._n where_o you_o see_v that_o the_o book_n speak_v of_o justice_n viz._n the_o man_n before_o who_o the_o conviction_n be_v make_v he_o refer_v this_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o land_n but_o though_o it_o be_v neither_o off_o nor_o on_o to_o our_o principal_a purpose_n nevertheless_o it_o seem_v this_o book_n be_v not_o true_o apply_v by_o he_o unto_o this_o statute_n and_o that_o by_o the_o king_n commandment_n in_o the_o statute_n the_o king_n writ_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v plain_o express_v rather_o than_o any_o determination_n or_o act_n of_o his_o justice_n of_o the_o bench._n touch_v the_o statute_n itself_o the_o word_n do_v evident_o show_v that_o neither_o oath_n in_o cause_n criminal_a nor_o any_o court_n ecclesiastical_a be_v thereby_o mean_v there_o be_v only_o forbid_v that_o lord_n of_o manor_n shall_v not_o enforce_v their_o freeholder_n that_o hold_v land_n of_o they_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o distress_n or_o oath_n to_o answer_v in_o their_o court_n baron_n touch_v the_o estate_n they_o have_v in_o their_o land_n because_o neither_o the_o lord_n own_o court_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v competent_a or_o indifferent_a for_o fear_v of_o unlawful_a eviction_n nor_o the_o goodness_n or_o weakness_n of_o the_o state_n man_n hold_v be_v meet_v to_o be_v fish_v out_o by_o their_o own_o oath_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o lord_n greediness_n to_o have_v their_o land_n except_o the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n shall_v so_o especial_o command_v and_o yet_o hereby_o we_o see_v the_o statute_n leave_v it_o at_o large_a at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n to_o warrant_v even_o this_o course_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v not_o simple_o unjust_a but_o inconvenient_a only_o for_o lord_n so_o to_o urge_v their_o tenant_n he_o allege_v further_a against_o these_o oath_n a_o statute_n as_o he_o say_v make_v 43._o ed._n 3._o ca._n 9_o that_o no_o man_n be_v put_v to_o answer_v without_o presentment_n before_o justice_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o by_o due_a process_n or_o by_o writ_n original_a after_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o land_n but_o i_o do_v find_v no_o such_o statute_n either_o in_o that_o year_n or_o in_o any_o other_o like_o number_n of_o chapter_n of_o that_o king_n and_o that_o parliament_n which_o he_o vouch_v have_v not_o so_o many_o chapter_n but_o admit_v it_o what_o be_v this_o to_o prove_v a_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o oath_n minister_v unto_o defendant_n in_o matter_n criminal_a whereof_o there_o be_v no_o shadow_n of_o mention_n it_o rather_o speak_v of_o matter_n that_o ought_v to_o go_v afore_o proceed_n criminal_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o what_o make_v this_o against_o court_n ecclesiastical_a will_v he_o have_v they_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o self_n same_o manner_n that_o common_a law_n court_v do_v he_o may_v aswell_o exact_v of_o they_o indictment_n and_o afterward_o trial_n by_o jury_n of_o twelve_o and_o yet_o ecclesiastical_a court_n put_v none_o to_o answer_v but_o upon_o more_o than_o one_o of_o these_o or_o at_o least_o that_o which_o be_v equivalent_a at_o that_o law_n unto_o these_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o first_o court_v ecclesiastical_a have_v great_a use_n of_o presentment_n and_o complaint_n or_o denunciation_n before_o the_o party_n be_v call_v to_o answer_v as_o be_v show_v in_o the_o second_o part_n then_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o call_v neither_o but_o by_o due_a process_n as_o by_o letter_n missive_a or_o by_o attachment_n in_o court_n of_o commission_n &_o by_o primarie_a citation_n in_o ordinary_a court_n which_o have_v a_o correspondence_n unto_o original_a writ_n at_o the_o common_a law_n so_o that_o of_o four_o matter_n whereof_o some_o one_o or_o other_o of_o they_o be_v thereby_o require_v three_o of_o they_o be_v use_v in_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n against_o crime_n his_o next_o proof_n of_o this_o kind_n come_v to_o be_v discuss_v be_v out_o of_o the_o 14._o the_o 25

proceed_v by_o that_o thereby_o without_o all_o scruple_n of_o danger_n their_o proceed_n so_o appoint_v to_o they_o may_v have_v be_v warrant_v but_o be_v altogether_o needless_a it_o be_v no_o marvel_n though_o it_o be_v omit_v for_o can_v any_o man_n doubt_n if_o it_o be_v needful_a but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a royal_a assent_n have_v when_o as_o it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o whole_a act_n before_o it_o can_v pass_v for_o a_o law_n last_o the_o same_o statute_n out_o of_o 19_o of_o 25._o h._n 8._o ca._n 19_o which_o as_o i_o conjecture_v this_o opinion_n be_v stir_v up_o do_v establish_v all_o canon_n which_o be_v not_o contrariant_n nor_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n nor_o to_o the_o damage_n or_o hurt_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a that_o they_o shall_v now_o still_o be_v use_v and_o execute_v as_o they_o be_v afore_o the_o make_n of_o that_o act_n till_o they_o shall_v be_v view_v &c._n &c._n by_o the_o 32._o person_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v not_o hitherto_o do_v but_o such_o be_v use_v afore_o without_o any_o express_a or_o particular_a royal_a assent_n from_o time_n to_o time_n obtain_v and_o therefore_o may_v still_o be_v use_v without_o any_o such_o new_a assent_n for_o to_o exact_v it_o be_v in_o very_a deed_n to_o bring_v in_o a_o quite_o disuse_n of_o all_o ordinary_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o stead_n of_o use_v it_o which_o hitherto_o from_o plant_v of_o christianity_n and_o in_o all_o succeed_a time_n have_v nevertheless_o be_v practise_v this_o opinion_n as_o a_o arrow_n shoot_v unaduised_o at_o the_o bishop_n glance_v off_o they_o and_o wound_v very_o deadly_a the_o favourer_n of_o the_o new_a discipline_n in_o who_o behalf_n it_o be_v frame_v for_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o take_v express_a leave_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o put_v every_o of_o their_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a in_o ure_n that_o they_o hold_v her_o majesty_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v to_o make_v or_o establish_v any_o church-lawe_n and_o the_o clause_n for_o use_v of_o such_o former_a canon_n and_o constitution_n synodal_n afore_o mention_v as_o they_o be_v use_v afore_o that_o time_n will_v not_o help_v the_o exercise_n of_o their_o synodical_a constitution_n make_v long_o after_o in_o a_o conventicle_n call_v together_o by_o their_o moderator_n write_v but_o belike_o when_o they_o set_v up_o the_o statute_n of_o submission_n of_o the_o clergy_n shall_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o statute_n of_o submit_v the_o prince_n sceptre_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o presbytery_n in_o all_o church-matter_n the_o chief_a colour_n and_o pretence_n 19_o pretence_n 25._o h._n 8._o ca._n 19_o for_o this_o opinion_n be_v take_v as_o i_o conjecture_v out_o of_o the_o now_o reviue_v statute_n make_v in_o k._n h._n the_o eight_o time_n of_o submission_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o the_o word_n thereof_o do_v plain_o discover_v the_o weakness_n of_o such_o collection_n for_o it_o be_v not_o enact_v simple_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o put_v in_o ure_n etc._n etc._n any_o constitution_n etc._n etc._n but_o according_a to_o their_o above_o say_a submission_n and_o petition_n which_o be_v that_o they_o will_v not_o enact_v nor_o put_v in_o ure_n any_o new_a canon_n etc._n etc._n in_o their_o convocation_n without_o the_o king_n royal_a assent_n and_o authority_n in_o that_o behalf_n otherwise_o there_o be_v a_o flat_a contrariety_n in_o the_o self_n same_o act_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o last_o proviso_n thereof_o next_o afore_o repeat_v where_o canon_n already_o make_v so_o they_o have_v the_o quality_n thereby_o limit_v be_v appoint_v to_o be_v use_v for_o it_o be_v there_o say_v shall_v be_v now_o still_o use_v and_o execute_v as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o act_n and_o where_o in_o 15._o in_o 27._o h._n 8._o c._n 15._o the_o 27._o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n the_o same_o submission_n and_o former_a act_n be_v repeat_v there_o in_o the_o very_a body_n of_o the_o statute_n touch_v not_o put_v in_o ure_n of_o canon_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o modification_n as_o afore_o be_v retain_v viz._n according_a to_o the_o say_a submission_n and_o petition_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o concern_v only_o new_a canon_n for_o of_o those_o that_o be_v then_o already_o make_v the_o very_a self_n same_o proviso_n as_o afore_o be_v set_v down_o appoint_v that_o they_o shall_v still_o be_v use_v and_o execute_v as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o either_o of_o those_o acts._n which_o be_v without_o any_o such_o express_a assent_n as_o by_o this_o opinion_n be_v enforce_v and_o be_v therefore_o neither_o requisite_a nor_o almost_o possible_a i_o have_v also_o hear_v some_o allege_v the_o 1._o the_o 1._o eliz._n ca._n 1._o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o unite_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o crown_n against_o the_o exercise_n of_o jurisdiction_n by_o any_o ordinary_n which_o to_o my_o understanding_n be_v a_o very_a simple_a collection_n belike_o they_o mean_v that_o no_o jurisdiction_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o warrant_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o unto_o he_o that_o be_v to_o exercise_v it_o then_o must_v every_o steward_n of_o a_o leete_n every_o constable_n and_o sundry_a other_o officer_n be_v drive_v to_o procure_v like_o warrant_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o temporal_a office_n for_o i_o trust_v it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v by_o these_o man_n but_o that_o all_o temporal_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v by_o law_n also_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o deed_n this_o reason_n will_v serve_v against_o either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o jurisdiction_n if_o they_o be_v not_o derive_v and_o claim_v from_o the_o crown_n but_o from_o some_o other_o authority_n immediate_o as_o the_o popish_a clergy_n do_v they_o from_o god_n by_o the_o mean_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o pope_n yea_o even_o another_o 3._o another_o 8._o eliz._n ca._n 3._o parliament_n show_v how_o far_o this_o collection_n be_v from_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o that_o law_n for_o that_o very_a clause_n 1._o eliz._n ca._n 1._o together_o with_o her_o majesty_n letter_n patent_n direct_v forth_o for_o confirm_v and_o consecrate_v archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o preamble_n thereof_o as_o a_o strong_a proof_n without_o scruple_n and_o ambiguity_n that_o the_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n by_o they_o execute_v be_v thereby_o give_v unto_o they_o from_o her_o majesty_n and_o therefore_o this_o opinion_n do_v remain_v destitute_a of_o any_o ground_n of_o law_n chap._n ii_o the_o particular_a distribution_n of_o all_o other_o cause_n to_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n beside_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a with_o a_o discourse_n of_o bishop_n certificat_o against_o person_n excommunicate_a be_v a_o special_a point_n of_o their_o voluntary_a jurisdiction_n where_o there_o be_v no_o party_n that_o prosecute_v the_o next_o opinion_n viz._n that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n none_o ordinary_a may_v cite_v any_o whosoever_o but_o in_o cause_n testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a though_o it_o draw_v deep_a yet_o it_o have_v not_o so_o large_a a_o reach_n nor_o draw_v so_o great_a a_o compass_n as_o the_o former_a for_o this_o leave_v some_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a in_o these_o two_o case_n where_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o matter_n sweep_v away_o all_o but_o if_o this_o be_v simple_o true_a than_o the_o former_a must_v needs_o be_v false_a for_o if_o by_o law_n a_o ordinary_a without_o more_o a_o do_v may_v cite_v man_n in_o these_o two_o case_n then_o may_v some_o canon_n etc._n etc._n by_o law_n be_v put_v in_o ure_n without_o any_o further_a royal_a assent_n to_o execute_v the_o same_o but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v prove_v true_a that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o some_o cause_n beside_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a a_o ordinary_n may_v cite_v then_o this_o opinion_n that_o in_o no_o cause_n beside_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a a_o ordinary_n may_v cite_v be_v the_o contradictory_n thereof_o must_v needs_o according_a to_o rule_v of_o reason_n be_v prove_v false_a for_o it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v by_o any_o but_o in_o what_o cause_n soever_o a_o ordinary_n may_v lawful_o deal_v in_o that_o if_o need_v be_v he_o may_v use_v citation_n all_o matter_n do_v by_o bishop_n who_o only_o be_v immediate_a ordinary_n under_o her_o majesty_n either_o belong_v to_o their_o order_n and_o degree_n as_o ordain_v of_o minister_n or_o deacon_n confirmation_n of_o child_n dedication_n of_o church_n or_o churchyard_n or_o to_o their_o jurisdiction_n their_o jurisdiction_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o first_o be_v voluntary_a that_o be_v when_o those_o who_o they_o deal_v

the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o party_n their_o examination_n personal_a and_o the_o take_n of_o information_n from_o other_o against_o they_o be_v found_v but_o also_o as_o often_o fall_v out_o other_o penalty_n and_o disgrace_n be_v inflict_v as_o bind_v to_o the_o peace_n or_o to_o their_o good_a behaviour_n make_v they_o to_o answer_v enditement_n of_o barattarie_n or_o such_o like_a imprisonment_n of_o they_o by_o a_o good_a space_n sometime_o till_o the_o next_o session_n or_o general_a assize_n and_o sometime_o extend_v discretion_n even_o to_o condemn_v man_n to_o be_v whip_v public_o upon_o the_o single_a denunciation_n of_o a_o woman_n be_v infamous_a and_o party_n in_o the_o pretend_a crime_n one_o who_o be_v as_o easy_a to_o be_v suborn_v to_o speak_v and_o charge_v a_o man_n false_o as_o to_o deal_v lewd_o and_o who_o testimony_n though_o it_o be_v not_o singular_a be_v of_o no_o weight_n and_o credit_n much_o less_o therefore_o be_v but_o one_o ought_v she_o to_o be_v take_v for_o sufficient_a to_o condemn_v any_o flat_a contrary_n to_o god_n own_o moral_a law_n i_o have_v also_o know_v article_n put_v up_o against_o a_o good_a minister_n and_o preacher_n to_o have_v be_v reject_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o insufficiency_n by_o the_o commission_n ecclesiastical_a yet_o the_o same_o article_n be_v prefer_v even_o by_o his_o adversary_n but_o assist_v with_o some_o of_o countenance_n in_o the_o country_n have_v afterward_o serve_v to_o have_v a_o enditement_n find_v against_o he_o to_o be_v a_o common_a barattour_n yea_o by_o those_o and_o before_o those_o who_o perhaps_o may_v all_o of_o they_o be_v oppose_v to_o tell_v direct_o what_o barattaria_n true_o signify_v and_o import_v and_o whence_o it_o be_v derive_v likewise_o do_v we_o not_o see_v that_o upon_o the_o like_a ground_n to_o some_o of_o these_o a_o man_n may_v be_v touch_v with_o great_a disgrace_n and_o discredit_v and_o that_o not_o unjust_o as_o when_o some_o great_a and_o potent_a man_n in_o a_o country_n against_o who_o few_o or_o none_o there_o about_o dare_v open_o deal_v be_v put_v out_o of_o all_o commission_n and_o public_a charge_n in_o his_o country_n upon_o private_a yet_o credible_a information_n give_v to_o some_o of_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n touch_v his_o oppression_n or_o other_o ill_a demeanour_n of_o himself_o do_v not_o the_o like_a ground_n of_o suspicion_n of_o private_a complaint_n and_o information_n exhibit_v unto_o they_o just_o and_o sufficient_o often_o time_n move_v and_o warrant_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n to_o call_v some_o great_a malefactor_n into_o question_n and_o to_o detain_v they_o till_o they_o be_v acquit_v or_o condemn_v by_o due_a trial_n beside_o this_o usual_a practice_n do_v not_o the_o very_a law_n of_o the_o land_n allow_v of_o these_o and_o like_a inducement_n to_o take_v information_n and_o to_o inquire_v into_o matter_n criminal_a 17._o criminal_a 10._o h._n 7._o fol._n 17._o for_o in_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o show_v the_o felony_n and_o to_o plead_v that_o he_o take_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o suspicion_n of_o such_o felony_n per_fw-la frowick_n and_o why_o then_o may_v not_o three_o or_o more_o of_o the_o queen_n commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a be_v in_o reason_n as_o deep_o trust_v upon_o their_o suspicion_n though_o in_o truth_n they_o use_v it_o not_o in_o this_o sort_n as_o some_o one_o single_a justice_n of_o peace_n may_v be_v upon_o his_o own_o only_a suspicion_n and_o be_v it_o not_o 〈◊〉_d ●…ikely_a that_o they_o will_v have_v as_o good_a ground_n of_o their_o suspicion_n as_o he_o have_v of_o he_o and_o as_o much_o care_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o their_o own_o credit_n in_o a_o old_a 12._o old_a 3._o ed._n x._o ca._n 12._o statute_n we_o find_v that_o notoriousnes_n of_o a_o fact_n a_o evil_a name_n of_o a_o man_n yea_o and_o light_a suspicion_n also_o of_o felony_n may_v any_o of_o they_o serve_v to_o imprison_v a_o man_n albeit_o in_o the_o two_o first_o case_n such_o a_o person_n be_v by_o that_o statute_n appoint_v to_o endure_v hard_a and_o strong_a imprisonment_n yet_o ask_v whether_o in_o the_o original_a roll_n this_o statute_n do_v speak_v of_o imprison_a or_o else_o of_o strong_a and_o hard_a penance_n which_o such_o be_v appoint_v to_o suffer_v that_o refuse_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o as_o these_o and_o like_a inducement_n do_v serve_v to_o ground_v the_o process_n informative_a so_o do_v they_o no_o less_o even_o in_o process_n punitive_a when_o the_o enquiry_n and_o examination_n be_v to_o punish_v the_o offender_n for_o if_o any_o the_o judge_n at_o westminster_n or_o of_o assize_n have_v just_a occasion_n of_o suspicion_n minister_v of_o a_o misdemeanour_n to_o be_v commit_v by_o some_o belong_v to_o that_o court_n touch_v matter_n of_o their_o court_n and_o present_a jurisdiction_n may_v they_o not_o and_o be_v it_o not_o usual_a with_o they_o even_o hereupon_o only_o without_o any_o enditement_n or_o other_o prosecution_n of_o party_n to_o call_v such_o suppose_a offender_n unto_o examination_n before_o they_o to_o the_o effect_n of_o punish_v he_o according_a as_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o fact_n shall_v fall_v out_o to_o require_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o 14._o by_o 19_o h._n 7._o ca._n 14._o parliament_n for_o suppress_v of_o retainour_n that_o two_o justice_n whereof_o one_o to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la may_v call_v all_o such_o person_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v to_o be_v suspect_v of_o any_o retaynour_n and_o they_o to_o examine_v of_o all_o such_o retaynour_n by_o their_o discretion_n and_o their_o certificate_n into_o the_o k._n bench_n against_o all_o of_o they_o so_o examine_v and_o by_o that_o examination_n find_v in_o default_n to_o be_v against_o they_o as_o a_o conviction_n and_o their_o certificate_n of_o any_o person_n by_o that_o examination_n accuse_v to_o be_v retainour_n to_o be_v of_o like_a effect_n and_o strength_n against_o they_o as_o a_o enditement_n by_o the_o same_o it_o be_v also_o ibidem_fw-la also_o ibidem_fw-la enact_v that_o such_o justice_n as_o afore_o or_o the_o lord_n chaunceller_n or_o lord_n keeper_n or_o three_o of_o the_o king_n counsel_n attend_v he_o shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o auctoritte_v without_o any_o suit_n or_o information_n make_v or_o put_v before_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o to_o send_v for_o by_o written_a sub_fw-la poena_fw-la privy_a seal_n warrant_v or_o otherwise_o by_o their_o discretion_n for_o any_o person_n so_o offend_v and_o the_o same_o person_n to_o examine_v by_o oath_n or_o otherwise_o by_o their_o discretion_n and_o to_o adjudge_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a by_o verdict_n confession_n examination_n prove_v or_o otherwise_o in_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o pain_n as_o though_o they_o be_v condemn_v after_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o be_v think_v then_o by_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o realm_n none_o unjust_a course_n no_o not_o in_o a_o temporal_a court_n for_o magistrate_n to_o call_v some_o offender_n into_o question_n criminal_a who_o they_o do_v but_o think_v to_o be_v suspect_v and_o to_o condemn_v they_o without_o either_o enditement_n appeal_v suit_n or_o information_n make_v by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o her_o majesty_n time_n it_o be_v enact_v 1._o enact_v 1._o eliz._n ca._n 1._o that_o if_o any_o man_n be_v in_o prison_n for_o suppose_a speak_v in_o behalf_n of_o foreign_a supremacy_n and_o happen_v not_o to_o be_v indict_v within_o one_o half_a year_n of_o the_o offence_n commit_v that_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n whereby_o appear_v that_o a_o man_n may_v happen_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o question_n criminal_a and_o to_o be_v in_o prison_n also_o which_o be_v a_o attachment_n and_o some_o punishment_n without_o any_o enditement_n or_o appeal_v precedent_n the_o statute_n for_o 2._o for_o 1._o eliz._n ca._n 2._o uniformity_n in_o common_a prayer_n mention_v three_o mean_n of_o conviction_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o temporal_a law_n viz._n verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n the_o party_n confession_n and_o the_o notorious_a evidence_n of_o the_o fact_n if_o then_o the_o notorious_a evidence_n of_o the_o fact_n without_o appeal_v or_o enditement_n verdict_n or_o confession_n may_v at_o that_o law_n serve_v for_o a_o conviction_n may_v it_o not_o with_o as_o good_a justice_n and_o equity_n serve_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n at_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n without_o either_o accusation_n or_o presentment_n if_o here_o it_o be_v say_v by_o any_o that_o though_o such_o practice_n of_o temporal_a judge_n be_v lawful_a and_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n be_v just_a in_o this_o behalf_n yet_o perhaps_o the_o

upon_o view_n of_o his_o proof_n for_o they_o which_o shall_v follow_v i_o will_v the_o reader_n may_v be_v please_v to_o consider_v whether_o i_o have_v not_o just_a cause_n to_o put_v they_o down_o for_o bare_a affirmation_n unaccompanied_a in_o truth_n with_o any_o reason_n four_o those_o book_n case_n be_v bring_v to_o show_v that_o the_o common_a law_n yea_o the_o common_a wealth_n itself_o have_v ever_o reject_v and_o impugn_a this_o manner_n of_o swear_v whereof_o we_o now_o entreat_v as_o a_o thing_n unlawful_a and_o injurious_a but_o this_o last_o we_o may_v not_o so_o easy_o yield_v unto_o he_o without_o betray_v the_o truth_n as_o we_o yet_o very_o take_v the_o matter_n the_o example_n then_o which_o he_o bring_v in_o proof_n of_o those_o conclusion_n and_o withal_o to_o show_v how_o oath_n be_v minister_v at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v of_o witness_n depose_v betwixt_o prince_n and_o subject_a or_o betwixt_o subject_n and_o subject_a of_o defendant_n wage_n their_o law_n in_o personal_a action_n with_o two_o other_o swear_v with_o they_o which_o wager_n be_v never_o admit_v where_o there_o be_v witness_n though_o but_o one_o or_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o the_o party_n own_o hand_n write_v of_o a_o tenant_n in_o a_o real_a action_n wage_n his_o law_n of_o non_fw-fr summons_n for_o safeguard_n of_o his_o land_n as_o have_v none_o other_o way_n to_o relieve_v himself_o against_o the_o false_a return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o examine_v the_o garnishour_n return_v when_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o default_n upon_o a_o action_n of_o deceit_n bring_v by_o the_o defendant_n against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o of_o a_o tenant_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la of_o land_n cast_v a_o essoigne_n of_o the_o king_n service_n where_o the_o essoigner_n shall_v swear_v that_o it_o be_v no_o feign_a excuse_n out_o of_o these_o be_v grant_v unto_o he_o i_o trust_v neither_o he_o nor_o any_o logician_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v able_a ever_o to_o draw_v any_o sound_a reason_n so_o much_o as_o against_o those_o general_a and_o catholic_a oath_n with_o which_o throughout_o he_o charge_v ecclesiastical_a court_n howbeit_o very_o unjust_o but_o much_o less_o against_o those_o special_a oath_n of_o defendant_n in_o some_o criminal_a cause_n whereof_o we_o here_o entreat_v for_o the_o reason_n from_o these_o must_v thus_o of_o necessity_n be_v gather_v these_o oath_n be_v use_v and_o be_v lawful_a therefore_o the_o use_n of_o oath_n in_o any_o other_o sort_n be_v unlawful_a therefore_o to_o press_v we_o yet_o further_o by_o some_o example_n out_o of_o that_o law_n he_o say_v it_o have_v whole_o forbear_v to_o minister_v oath_n in_o criminal_a cause_n for_o that_o in_o wisdom_n it_o be_v foresee_v by_o reason_n of_o man_n frailty_n what_o danger_n of_o perjury_n a_o man_n be_v likely_a to_o fall_v into_o for_o safeguard_n of_o his_o life_n for_o preservation_n of_o his_o liberty_n credit_n and_o estimation_n the_o great_a presumption_n and_o danger_n of_o perjury_n if_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v swear_v in_o a_o cause_n capital_a unto_o he_o i_o can_v easy_o yield_v unto_o and_o that_o the_o sentence_n out_o of_o job_n to_o that_o end_n be_v very_o apposite_a but_o for_o avoid_v some_o restraint_n of_o his_o liberty_n for_o a_o time_n or_o for_o the_o only_o retain_v of_o his_o wont_a credit_n and_o estimation_n that_o a_o man_n which_o have_v any_o fear_n of_o god_n at_o all_o or_o but_o any_o slender_a spark_n of_o godliness_n and_o true_a religion_n will_v wilful_o through_o perjury_n throw_v his_o own_o body_n and_o soul_n into_o hell_n neither_o law_n nor_o yet_o any_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n that_o i_o can_v read_v of_o do_v ever_o presume_v and_o if_o great_a likelihood_n and_o doubt_n of_o perjury_n be_v so_o effectual_a a_o motive_n for_o all_o wise_a magistrate_n to_o forbear_v give_v of_o a_o oath_n then_o must_v he_o also_o condemn_v oath_n in_o most_o of_o the_o say_a example_n by_o himself_o afore_o allege_v and_o commend_v for_o who_o be_v ignorant_a but_o that_o in_o most_o man_n there_o be_v more_o danger_n of_o perjury_n by_o swear_v about_o debt_n and_o detinue_n to_o save_v their_o good_n then_o for_o their_o goodname_n as_o be_v somewhat_o touch_v c●…_n touch_v vide_fw-la 3_o par_fw-fr c●…_n afore_o hereupon_o than_o all_o wager_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v unlawful_a yea_o not_o only_o for_o get_v or_o keep_v of_o good_n but_o especial_o for_o land_n this_o danger_n of_o man_n own_o perjury_n be_v apparent_o great_a in_o that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o common_a to_o suborn_v other_o thereunto_o for_o this_o end_n then_o for_o preservation_n either_o of_o liberty_n or_o of_o good_a name_n and_o honesty_n when_o these_o happen_v to_o be_v likewise_o question_v so_o that_o for_o danger_n &_o presumption_n of_o perjury_n the_o tenant_n oath_n of_o non_fw-fr summons_n who_o be_v otherwise_o to_o lose_v his_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v by_o his_o own_o reason_n again_o if_o this_o fear_n and_o doubt_n be_v so_o forcible_a and_o necessary_a a_o ground_n of_o forbear_v to_o minister_v oath_n then_o what_o will_v the_o treatisour_n say_v unto_o those_o wager_n of_o law_n allow_v of_o &_o make_v as_o by_o the_o book_n 41_o book_n m._n 8._o h_o 6._o foe_n 15_o h._n 20._o h._n 6_o foe_n 16._o h._n 22._o h._n 6._o fol._n 41_o of_o term_n &_o year_n do_v appear_v whereas_o both_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v upon_o their_o intention_n examine_v by_o their_o own_o oath_n &_o the_o defendant_n also_o be_v permit_v to_o wage_v their_o law_n do_v not_o these_o crosse-oath_n infer_v periculum_fw-la periurij_fw-la either_o on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o see_v thereupon_o oath_n may_v be_v against_o oath_n either_o direct_o or_o by_o implication_n much_o more_o than_o any_o oath_n do_v whether_o it_o be_v general_a or_o special_a in_o criminal_a cause_n that_o he_o or_o other_o do_v impugn_v furthermore_o in_o these_o wager_n of_o law_n upon_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o detinue_n or_o in_o action_n real_a this_o danger_n of_o perjury_n be_v enforce_v not_o only_o by_o the_o consideration_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o extraordinary_a care_n which_o most_o man_n have_v of_o keep_v or_o get_v good_n &_o riches_n by_o hook_n or_o crook_n but_o somewhat_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o own_o worldly_a credit_n and_o honesty_n if_o the_o retain_v of_o that_o be_v of_o such_o moment_n to_o induce_v perjury_n as_o the_o treatisour_n imagine_v for_o when_o one_o of_o these_o defendant_n have_v a_o good_a while_n stout_o &_o public_o stand_v in_o denial_n of_o the_o matter_n for_o which_o he_o be_v sue_v will_v he_o not_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o reproach_n unto_o he_o to_o have_v it_o discover_v by_o his_o refusal_n to_o swear_v that_o he_o have_v so_o confident_o &_o so_o long_o avowch_v a_o untruth_n even_o to_o defeat_v another_o man_n of_o his_o due_a and_o right_a and_o therefore_o by_o all_o likelihood_n what_o to_o avoid_v loss_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o shame_n or_o obloquy_n on_o y_z e_z other_o will_v scarce_o stick_v to_o hazard_v a_o untrue_a oath_n last_o it_o be_v both_o lawful_a &_o receive_v by_o practice_n also_o when_o 105._o when_o brooke_n titulo_fw-la jurisdiction_n nu_fw-la 105._o jury_n for_o trial_n of_o matter_n betwixt_o man_n and_o man_n or_o upon_o life_n and_o death_n can_v agree_v within_o the_o time_n of_o the_o abode_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o that_o county_n that_o then_o they_o shall_v be_v carry_v along_o with_o the_o judge_n in_o cart_n till_o they_o shall_v all_o condescend_v &_o agree_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v from_o all_o meat_n drink_n and_o candle_n light_n and_o may_v not_o this_o course_n drive_v such_o of_o they_o as_o can_v satisfy_v and_o conform_v their_o own_o conscience_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o fellow_n to_o yield_v at_o length_n even_o unto_o damnable_a and_o wilful_a perjury_n rather_o than_o miserable_o to_o famish_v and_o to_o perish_v for_o want_v of_o food_n we_o may_v therefore_o conclude_v that_o every_o presumption_n or_o peril_n of_o perjury_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v sufficient_a to_o take_v away_o the_o use_n of_o oath_n otherwise_o be_v expedient_a from_o amongst_o the_o society_n of_o man_n the_o treatisour_n bring_v one_o other_o example_n of_o oath_n out_o of_o the_o report_n of_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o saltash_n his_o case_n 2._o h._n 4._o by_o which_o he_o say_v the_o unlawful_a impose_v of_o a_o oath_n upon_o he_o appear_v but_o it_o be_v not_o any_o unlawfulnesse_n simple_o of_o impose_v a_o oath_n that_o there_o appear_v or_o which_o be_v condemn_v by_o denial_n of_o a_o consultation_n neither_o be_v it_o impose_v but_o voluntary_o

h._n 4._o ca._n 15._o which_o he_o term_v the_o twice_o damn_a and_o repeal_v statute_n and_o a_o bloody_a and_o boil_a law_n will_v be_v allege_v for_o proof_n of_o these_o oath_n in_o truth_n we_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o very_a straight_a exigend_n if_o we_o be_v force_v as_o he_o be_v to_o run_v unto_o such_o repeal_v statute_n for_o proof_n of_o any_o principal_a point_n in_o controversy_n yet_o let_v we_o see_v how_o he_o assay_v to_o untie_v this_o knot_n which_o he_o do_v two_o way_n first_o he_o say_v it_o appear_v not_o that_o thereby_o any_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o impose_v any_o such_o general_a oath_n if_o then_o no_o such_o thing_n appear_v why_o do_v the_o notegatherer_n so_o confident_o notegatherer_n repugnancy_n between_o the_o treatisour_n and_o notegatherer_n and_o so_o often_o affirm_v that_o this_o oath_n be_v then_o first_o bring_v in_o and_o establish_v and_o therefore_o he_o call_v that_o the_o statute_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la though_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la or_o oath_n be_v not_o once_o name_v there_o thereby_o confound_v the_o very_a course_n of_o proceed_v with_o that_o one_o act_n thereof_o viz._n of_o minister_a a_o oath_n the_o treatisour_n go_v further_a and_o say_v it_o appear_v not_o that_o any_o authority_n be_v thereby_o give_v to_o compel_v by_o oath_n the_o prisoner_n to_o become_v his_o own_o accuser_n for_o that_o and_o especial_o in_o cause_n of_o life_n and_o death_n have_v be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o land_n by_o which_o restraint_n in_o this_o word_n especial_o he_o seem_v little_o less_o than_o to_o yield_v that_o in_o other_o case_n not_o capital_a this_o oath_n be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n nor_o justice_n of_o the_o land_n but_o it_o be_v very_o untrue_a to_o think_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v whole_o forbear_v in_o temporal_a court_n shall_v therefore_o straight_a way_n be_v account_v to_o be_v against_o they_o for_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o not_o use_v or_o forbear_v and_o plain_o forbid_v of_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v furthermore_o we_o be_v command_v in_o 15._o in_o 1._o pet._n ca._n 3._o ver_fw-la 15._o scripture_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o every_o one_o that_o ask_v we_o a_o reason_n of_o the_o hope_n that_o be_v in_o we_o with_o meekness_n and_o fear_n if_o to_o every_o one_o much_o more_o to_o a_o magistrate_n what_o then_o if_o he_o have_v also_o authority_n to_o impose_v oath_n will_v exact_v it_o in_o this_o case_n may_v he_o not_o as_o lawful_o do_v it_o as_o without_o oath_n he_o may_v ask_v and_o interrogate_v the_o party_n now_o it_o be_v no_o more_o lawful_a before_o god_n for_o we_o be_v but_o ask_v of_o our_o faith_n or_o hope_v even_o by_o a_o private_a man_n to_o dally_v with_o he_o or_o to_o say_v untrue_o though_o it_o may_v save_v our_o life_n then_o we_o may_v say_v untrue_o when_o we_o be_v swear_v to_o tell_v the_o truth_n thereof_o unto_o a_o magistrate_n 30._o magistrate_n ecclesiast_fw-la 4._o ver_fw-la 30._o do_v not_o gain_v say_v the_o truth_n in_o any_o case_n say_v the_o wiseman_n and_o again_o be_v 21._o be_v ecclesiast_fw-la 41._o ver_fw-la 21._o ashamed_a of_o untruth_n before_o a_o magistrate_n or_o a_o man_n in_o authority_n so_o that_o hereupon_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v against_o god_n law_n to_o set_v any_o man_n at_o liberty_n from_o answer_v true_o touch_v his_o faith_n and_o hope_n and_o so_o in_o heresy_n when_o how_o and_o by_o whosoever_o he_o shall_v be_v interrogated_a yea_o though_o danger_n of_o death_n may_v ensue_v thereby_o unto_o he_o his_o second_o answer_n to_o that_o statute_n be_v that_o if_o this_o oath_n be_v employ_v under_o the_o word_n of_o canonical_a sanction_n mention_v in_o that_o statute_n than_o be_v it_o not_o bind_v law_n nor_o give_v sufficient_a authority_n etc._n etc._n because_o all_o law_n of_o man_n repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v mere_o void_a where_o he_o assume_v as_o grant_v that_o this_o oath_n be_v repugnant_a to_o god_n law_n which_o shall_v god_n will_v be_v prove_v far_o otherwise_o the_o last_o point_n which_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o suppose_v will_v be_v object_v be_v that_o the_o king_n heretofore_o have_v grant_v commission_n to_o examine_v by_o oath_n this_o he_o think_v can_v be_v prove_v and_o though_o it_o can_v yet_o say_v he_o such_o commission_n be_v against_o law_n and_o therefore_o void_a therefore_o until_o they_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v herein_o against_o law_n this_o answer_n will_v fall_v to_o nought_o and_o the_o objection_n will_v remain_v till_o then_o good_a and_o sound_a and_o so_o i_o end_v this_o tedious_a chapter_n make_v in_o answer_n of_o all_o that_o which_o i_o find_v bring_v for_o proof_n that_o these_o oath_n whereof_o we_o argue_v shall_v be_v contrary_a or_o repugnant_a unto_o the_o statute_n common_a law_n or_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n chap._n viii_o that_o minister_a of_o such_o oath_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n allow_v unto_o judge_n of_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o some_o few_o objection_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_a be_v answer_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n allow_v it_o unto_o court_n ecclesiastical_a which_o point_n come_v next_o to_o be_v declare_v these_o few_o allegation_n follow_v may_v suffice_v 〈◊〉_d suffice_v 〈◊〉_d h._n 5._o ca._n 〈◊〉_d ordinary_n be_v authorize_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o foundation_n estate_n and_o governance_n of_o hospital_n be_v not_o of_o the_o king_n foundation_n and_o of_o all_o other_o matter_n necessary_a in_o that_o behalf_n and_o upon_o that_o to_o make_v correction_n and_o reformation_n how_o after_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n as_o to_o they_o belong_v now_o by_o those_o law_n enquirie_n touch_v crime_n not_o capital_a be_v make_v by_o the_o defendant_n oath_n as_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n follow_v be_v declare_v so_o that_o if_o any_o such_o fault_n be_v the_o person_n visit_v be_v to_o discover_v they_o upon_o their_o oath_n which_o can_v be_v intend_v but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v criminal_a and_o penal_a to_o themselves_o because_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v correct_v and_o reform_v if_o 〈◊〉_d if_o clerk_n be_v convict_v before_o ordinary_n of_o incontinency_n by_o examination_n and_o by_o other_o lawful_a proof_n requisite_a by_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n they_o may_v be_v commit_v to_o ward_v but_o it_o be_v show_v afore_o that_o examination_n even_o at_o the_o common_a law_n like_v as_o at_o the_o ecclesiastical_a be_v upon_o oath_n so_o that_o such_o oath_n be_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o statute_n deem_v a_o lawful_a proof_n requisite_a by_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n executor_n &_o 5._o &_o 21._o h._n 8._o ca._n 5._o administrator_n must_v give_v oath_n before_o ordinary_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o such_o inuentary_n as_o they_o do_v exhibit_v yet_o this_o may_v imply_v in_o it_o either_o perjury_n or_o some_o discovery_n of_o a_o man_n own_o fault_n if_o he_o have_v deal_v therein_o corrupt_o and_o fraudulent_o and_o another_o 10._o another_o 27._o h._n 8._o ca._n 10._o statute_n though_o stand_v repeal_v yet_o give_v good_a testimony_n that_o not_o only_a enquirie_n at_o a_o ordinary_n visitation_n but_o also_o that_o the_o party_n own_o examination_n of_o who_o the_o enquiry_n criminal_a ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v make_v be_v hold_v for_o a_o due_a course_n of_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a not_o disallow_v of_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o such_o examination_n be_v do_v by_o oath_n according_a both_o to_o that_o law_n and_o to_o the_o temporal_a in_o like_a behalf_n as_o have_v be_v show_v out_o of_o justice_n brookes_n abridgement_n moreover_o 2._o moreover_o 1._o eliz._n ca._n 2._o ordinary_n be_v authorize_v to_o inquire_v &_o to_o punish_v etc._n etc._n the_o violation_n of_o the_o act_n make_v for_o uniformity_n of_o common_a prayer_n how_o even_o as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v use_v in_o like_a case_n by_o the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n but_o such_o enquiry_n general_a be_v prescribe_v and_o so_o be_v always_o practise_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o man_n and_o the_o enquiry_n special_a be_v and_o be_v use_v by_o the_o defendant_n own_o oath_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v stand_v in_o denial_n the_o oath_n of_o 1._o of_o 5._o eliz._n ca._n 1._o supremacy_n may_v be_v give_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la by_o any_o ordinary_a to_o a_o clerk_n be_v within_o his_o jurisdiction_n yet_o if_o such_o clerk_n do_v carry_v a_o contrary_a persuasion_n it_o urge_v he_o to_o reveal_v and_o discover_v himself_o and_o his_o erroneous_a opinion_n by_o refusal_n of_o the_o oath_n or_o else_o to_o be_v forswear_a which_o if_o he_o listen_v not_o to_o be_v but_o rather_o refuse_v then_o fall_v he_o thereby_o into_o a_o praemunire_n which_o

this_o principle_n be_v thereby_o whole_o destroy_v when_o as_o the_o detection_n make_v by_o fame_n by_o denunciation_n or_o presentment_n etc._n etc._n come_v from_o other_o and_o be_v not_o a_o man_n own_o detection_n of_o himself_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o limitation_n proper_o but_o rather_o a_o true_a exposition_n how_o that_o rule_n ought_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o as_o good_a reason_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o because_o a_o man_n be_v not_o at_o first_o by_o any_o course_n of_o justice_n bind_v to_o discover_v the_o very_a fact_n against_o himself_o that_o therefore_o be_v call_v into_o question_n and_o touch_v by_o great_a presumption_n and_o arraign_v for_o it_o there_o be_v no_o justice_n to_o urge_v he_o to_o plead_v either_o not_o guilty_a and_o so_o to_o lie_v or_o else_o guilty_a and_o so_o to_o bewray_v himself_o for_o proof_n of_o a_o abuse_n of_o god_n name_n and_o majesty_n by_o purgation_n he_o say_v to_o offer_v a_o oath_n unto_o person_n diffamed_a concern_v their_o own_o corrupt_a life_n argue_v a_o lightness_n and_o want_v of_o good_a discretion_n in_o the_o magistrate_n for_o that_o he_o witting_o do_v minister_v a_o occasion_n of_o perjury_n i_o have_v speak_v of_o this_o point_n by_o occasion_n afore_v and_o i_o trust_v the_o reader_n will_v pardon_v my_o necessary_a repetition_n sometime_o of_o one_o matter_n in_o diverse_a place_n consider_v the_o treatisour_n upon_o one_o reason_n seek_v very_o often_o to_o build_v many_o several_a &_o distinct_a conclusion_n first_o no_o man_n ought_v by_o any_o occasion_n whatsoever_o be_v draw_v to_o go_v against_o his_o oath_n or_o to_o perjure_v himself_o a_o word_n most_o proper_o verify_v in_o a_o oath_n assertorie_n such_o as_o that_o of_o purgation_n be_v second_o it_o be_v to_o be_v deny_v that_o whatsoever_o a_o man_n of_o a_o bad_a mind_n may_v take_v for_o a_o occasion_n to_o forswear_v himself_o that_o in_o every_o such_o case_n it_o be_v lightness_n and_o undiscretion_n in_o the_o magistrate_n to_o offer_v a_o oath_n which_o may_v appear_v by_o decisorie_a oath_n or_o wager_n of_o law_n in_o action_n real_a or_o personal_a for_o land_n and_o good_n be_v such_o thing_n which_o be_v as_o deep_o by_o most_o man_n tender_v and_o affect_v as_o their_o own_o good_a name_n or_o honest_a reputation_n three_o it_o be_v too_o grievous_a a_o charge_n to_o bring_v every_o lightness_n or_o undiscretion_n of_o a_o magistrate_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o abuse_v god_n name_n &_o majesty_n though_o this_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v such_o lightness_n four_o no_o law_n presume_v so_o uncharitable_o as_o though_o every_o one_o detect_v or_o present_v of_o corrupt_a life_n be_v straightway_o of_o necessity_n and_o in_o very_a deed_n guilty_a of_o such_o crime_n nor_o yet_o be_v it_o to_o be_v intend_v that_o most_o which_o be_v in_o truth_n guilty_a will_v rather_o forswear_v themselves_o then_o confess_v the_o truth_n consider_v the_o penalty_n inflict_v by_o court_n ecclesiastical_a be_v not_o very_o grievous_a and_o the_o chief_a end_n therein_o aim_v at_o be_v but_o a_o inducement_n unto_o &_o a_o testification_n of_o the_o delinquent_n repentance_n five_o every_o one_o who_o upon_o a_o fame_n be_v detect_v or_o present_v can_v be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v thereupon_o diffamed_a infamia_fw-la iuris_fw-la for_o a_o fame_n may_v rise_v yea_o &_o very_o probable_a cause_n of_o suspicion_n of_o a_o crime_n may_v also_o be_v give_v where_o nevertheless_o the_o fact_n be_v not_o at_o all_o commit_v last_o it_o be_v not_o every_o person_n suspect_v of_o any_o crime_n who_o in_o discretion_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o to_o be_v urge_v with_o a_o oath_n but_o it_o be_v such_o a_o one_o who_o be_v probable_o suspect_v to_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o forswear_v himself_o then_o to_o confess_v a_o truth_n but_o herein_o he_o press_v we_o yet_o further_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o old_a counsel_n viz._n dedecus_fw-la magis_fw-la quàm_fw-la periculum_fw-la vites_fw-la whosoever_o give_v this_o counsel_n if_o he_o shall_v mean_v that_o the_o peril_n of_o a_o man_n soul_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v embrace_v than_o any_o worldly_a shame_n it_o be_v very_o unsounde_a and_o wicked_a counsel_n for_o it_o be_v better_a to_o loose_v not_o only_o our_o whole_a credit_n in_o the_o world_n yea_o &_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o rather_o than_o our_o own_o soul_n it_o be_v in_o truth_n but_o a_o exhortation_n unto_o valour_n and_o courage_n and_o that_o a_o man_n in_o a_o good_a cause_n shall_v rather_o incur_v any_o bodily_a peril_n then_o impair_v or_o distain_v his_o honour_n and_o loyalty_n to_o his_o country_n by_o cowardice_n beside_o in_o matter_n spiritual_a and_o belong_v to_o the_o soul_n there_o be_v a_o shame_n which_o bring_v honour_n as_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la write_v he_o inveigh_v also_o against_o they_o ex_fw-la absurdo_fw-la because_o if_o purgation_n shall_v be_v use_v he_o say_v at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o enditement_n of_o felony_n or_o other_o criminal_a cause_n perjury_n will_v overflowe_v the_o land_n i_o be_o also_o of_o this_o mind_n that_o if_o for_o matter_n of_o life_n &_o death_n a_o man_n may_v be_v acquit_v upon_o his_o own_o oath_n and_o his_o compurgator_n that_o many_o wilful_a perjury_n will_v be_v commit_v but_o oath_n of_o purgation_n be_v not_o impose_v any_o more_o at_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n than_o they_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o any_o matter_n capital_a and_o as_o purgation_n be_v only_o a_o presumptive_a kind_n of_o clear_v to_o remove_v the_o offence_n &_o for_o safeguard_n of_o his_o credit_n who_o be_v infamed_a can_v just_o and_o true_o perform_v it_o so_o be_v it_o no_o such_o final_a acquittal_n but_o that_o the_o party_n purge_v may_v again_o be_v convent_v for_o the_o same_o if_o any_o man_n by_o law_n allow_v will_v undertake_v the_o proof_n not_o of_o the_o same_o but_o of_o the_o very_a crime_n and_o offence_n itself_o whereof_o he_o be_v afore_o purge_v as_o for_o other_o criminal_a cause_n which_o endanger_v not_o life_n nor_o limb_n diverse_a temporal_a court_n though_o not_o upon_o enditement_n without_o such_o fear_n of_o drive_v man_n to_o perjury_n do_v minister_n &_o urge_v the_o party_n oath_n as_o have_v be_v show_v yet_o not_o hold_v they_o purge_v or_o clear_v thereby_o albeit_o they_o deny_v the_o crime_n but_o inquire_v further_o and_o examine_v witness_n also_o afterwards_o touch_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o offence_n beside_o such_o oath_n be_v minister_v in_o those_o temporal_a court_n upon_o no_o detection_n of_o fame_n or_o other_o presumption_n ground_v upon_o the_o oath_n of_o any_o but_o upon_o the_o private_a vindicative_a mind_n of_o he_o which_o put_v in_o the_o bill_n and_o prosecute_v last_o there_o be_v few_o or_o none_o of_o the_o crime_n call_v transeuntia_fw-la and_o not_o capital_a which_o be_v enquirable_a in_o any_o court_n temporal_a or_o if_o any_o be_v they_o be_v not_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n so_o secret_o and_o without_o possibility_n of_o direct_a proof_n perform_v as_o the_o crime_n of_o incontinency_n be_v touch_v which_o most_o purgation_n fall_v out_o in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n there_o be_v therefore_o small_a cause_n of_o that_o his_o question_n here_o viz._n why_o ecclesiastical_a court_n offer_v not_o to_o the_o laity_n the_o like_a good_a measure_n and_o upright_o and_o sincere_a justice_n that_o themselves_o find_v in_o court_n temporal_a beside_o that_o by_o the_o same_o question_n he_o indirect_o also_o tax_v all_o court_n whatsoever_o that_o impose_v oath_n on_o the_o party_n for_o want_v of_o good_a measure_n and_o of_o upright_o and_o sincere_a justice._n upon_o the_o former_a reason_n against_o purgation_n he_o ground_v another_o question_n also_o viz._n why_o these_o ordinary_n which_o challenge_n or_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o goodly_a name_n and_o title_n of_o spiritual_a man_n do_v not_o proceed_v to_o condemnation_n by_o good_a proof_n of_o lawful_a witness_n and_o again_o absolve_v the_o party_n diffamed_a where_o such_o sufficient_a proof_n fail_v they_o i_o answer_v first_o ordinary_n do_v not_o in_o these_o day_n either_o challenge_n or_o assume_v to_o themselves_o such_o goodly_a name_n as_o he_o solace_v himself_o at_o but_o rather_o the_o title_n of_o person_n or_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a in_o deed_n that_o other_o name_n in_o time_n past_a be_v willing_o embrace_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o as_o they_o think_v without_o any_o injury_n to_o other_o calling_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o their_o profession_n which_o be_v spiritual_a and_o by_o no_o man_n writing_n or_o speech_n be_v it_o more_o often_o attribute_v unto_o they_o even_o until_o this_o day_n than_o it_o be_v in_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o report_n and_o usual_a speech_n at_o the_o common_a law_n therefore_o

be_v there_o y_z e_z less_o colour_n that_o ordinary_n shall_v be_v upbray_v with_o it_o as_o if_o they_o of_o their_o own_o head_n do_v vain_o arrogate_v that_o title_n unto_o themselves_o second_o ordinary_n do_v in_o all_o cause_v not_o confess_v proceed_v to_o condemnation_n upon_o witness_n and_o matter_n of_o record_v or_o unto_o absolution_n upon_o fail_v in_o proof_n save_v in_o crime_n which_o be_v of_o that_o secrecy_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n so_o as_o witness_n of_o the_o very_a crime_n by_o no_o likelihood_n can_v be_v have_v yet_o always_o where_o such_o probable_a inducement_n thereof_o do_v lie_v as_o do_v infer_v a_o fame_n or_o give_v scandal_n to_o the_o well_o affect_v and_o be_v evil_a example_n to_o the_o weak_a and_o unstayed_a three_o if_o no_o condemnation_n of_o a_o man_n be_v just_a in_o any_o court_n but_o upon_o good_a proof_n of_o lawful_a witness_n depose_v of_o their_o own_o sight_n and_o knowledge_n then_o do_v he_o withal_o impugn_v the_o usual_a and_o lawful_a justice_n of_o this_o land_n by_o jury_n who_o in_o crime_n of_o very_a high_a quality_n be_v often_o &_o may_v be_v lead_v sometime_o by_o one_o witness_n yea_o and_o he_o the_o party_n that_o prefer_v up_o the_o indictment_n and_o sometime_o though_o by_o more_o witness_n than_o one_o yet_o all_o depose_n upon_o probability_n presumption_n and_o other_o pregnant_a or_o likely_a inducement_n to_o prove_v the_o party_n to_o be_v guilty_a like_o wise_a he_o overthrow_v also_o hereby_o all_o wage_n of_o law_n by_o the_o party_n judicial_a oath_n take_v in_o court_n of_o the_o common_a law_n about_o chattel_n debt_n and_o land_n for_o a_o man_n have_v but_o two_o hand_n of_o compurgator_n swear_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o oath_n upon_o their_o own_o credulity_n shall_v be_v thereby_o relieve_v and_o acquit_v against_o his_o adversary_n without_o any_o witness_n at_o all_o for_o the_o treatisour_n himself_o tell_v we_o that_o wager_n of_o law_n be_v not_o permit_v where_o any_o one_o witness_n or_o writing_n may_v be_v have_v and_o if_o the_o party_n will_v not_o take_v such_o oath_n be_v offer_v then_o be_v he_o without_o witness_n writing_n or_o other_o confession_n condemn_v for_o the_o matter_n in_o demand_n now_o save_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o cause_n cryminal_a what_o do_v this_o wager_n of_o law_n else_o differ_v from_o a_o purgation_n and_o what_o less_o danger_n of_o deadlines_n poison_n or_o perjury_n be_v there_o herein_o especial_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v of_o any_o weight_n and_o moment_n then_o there_o be_v in_o purgation_n at_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a and_o yet_o nevertheless_o both_o of_o they_o be_v good_a measure_n upright_o &_o sincere_a deal_n in_o all_o course_n of_o good_a justice._n last_o if_o in_o crime_n of_o that_o hide_a nature_n he_o will_v have_v all_o diffamed_a person_n without_o more_o ado_n discharge_v and_o absolve_v where_o two_o witness_n of_o the_o very_a fact_n can_v be_v have_v he_o may_v then_o in_o steed_n of_o fear_n that_o perjury_n in_o the_o other_o case_n will_v overflow_v the_o land_n stand_v well_o assure_v in_o this_o that_o adultery_n and_o lechery_n might_n and_o will_v more_o free_o overflow_v it_o without_o all_o touch_n or_o controlment_n admit_v that_o which_o the_o treatisour_n further_o allege_v out_o of_o the_o grievance_n of_o germany_n to_o this_o purpose_n to_o be_v true_o by_o he_o set_v down_o yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o there_o object_v which_o conden_v these_o purgation_n for_o the_o first_o fault_n there_o find_v be_v only_o for_o that_o man_n upon_o false_a report_n &_o slander_n be_v bring_v before_o ordinary_n &_o have_v purge_v themselves_o do_v nevertheless_o pay_v for_o their_o letter_n of_o absolution_n which_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o such_o as_o false_o accuse_v they_o whether_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v practise_v then_o in_o germany_n or_o no_o i_o know_v not_o heat_n of_o opposition_n &_o sharpness_n of_o humour_n make_v man_n sometime_o either_o wilful_o or_o by_o mistake_v to_o misreport_v matter_n happen_v even_o at_o their_o own_o door_n but_o i_o stand_v not_o to_o defend_v abuse_n by_o any_o man_n offer_v against_o law_n the_o law_n be_v that_o upon_o a_o accusation_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o oath_n of_o purgation_n except_o the_o proof_n make_v though_o they_o do_v not_o convince_v yet_o do_v great_o burden_n and_o charge_v he_o by_o vehement_a presumption_n or_o scandal_n and_o if_o he_o do_v then_o purge_v &_o clear_v himself_o the_o accuser_n be_v to_o be_v condemn_v in_o charge_n and_o though_o by_o accuser_n here_o any_o private_a prosecutor_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v yet_o upon_o the_o purgation_n even_o such_o must_v likewise_o defray_v the_o charge_n because_o it_o be_v calumnia_fw-la praesumpta_fw-la but_o if_o public_a officer_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o present_v do_v make_v denunciation_n then_o be_v they_o to_o pay_v no_o charge_n unless_o not_o only_o the_o presume_a calumniation_n and_o conspiracy_n but_o also_o a_o true_a and_o formal_a calumniation_n be_v find_v against_o they_o the_o next_o grievance_n there_o pretend_v &_o by_o he_o allege_v be_v for_o that_o upon_o diffame_v one_o of_o another_o through_o anger_n both_o the_o party_n that_o do_v diffame_v must_v take_v oath_n that_o what_o be_v speak_v by_o he_o be_v not_o deliberate_o but_o upon_o displeasure_n utter_v and_o the_o party_n diffamed_a that_o he_o or_o she_o be_v not_o a_o adulterer_n etc._n etc._n as_o they_o be_v by_o the_o other_o slander_v to_o be_v whereby_o be_v infer_v as_o inconuience_n that_o both_o unlawful_a gain_n be_v thereby_o seek_v and_o wilful_a perjury_n force_v it_o be_v no_o marvel_n in_o deed_n though_o such_o &_o great_a inconvenience_n also_o shall_v happen_v where_o due_a proceed_n in_o law_n be_v not_o observe_v for_o neither_o of_o these_o two_o last_o course_n be_v warrant_v by_o any_o law_n nor_o yet_o follow_v by_o any_o practice_n in_o this_o realm_n y_z t_z i_o know_v or_o have_v hear_v of_o therefore_o culpateneat_v autores_fw-la so_o that_o purgation_n in_o itself_o be_v not_o assign_v we_o see_v for_o any_o of_o those_o german_a grievance_n but_o because_o the_o treatisour_n surmise_v his_o reason_n can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v answer_v nor_o purgation_n justify_v unless_o compurgator_n who_o concur_v in_o that_o action_n &_o swear_v upon_o their_o credulity_n be_v thereunto_o vouch_v to_o help_v the_o cause_n therefore_o to_o meet_v also_o with_o this_o point_n he_o say_v the_o matter_n be_v thereby_o no_o whit_n amend_v but_o rather_o make_v worse_o &_o impair_v because_o compurgator_n do_v in_o effect_n justify_v he_o to_o be_v honest_a who_o fame_n &_o the_o former_a deponent_n have_v prove_v to_o be_v dishonest_a &_o very_o near_o the_o circumstance_n consider_v convince_v of_o the_o crime_n object_v where_o may_v be_v observe_v how_o light_a account_n soever_o elsewhere_a he_o do_v make_v of_o fame_n without_o direct_a proof_n &_o therefore_o will_v have_v the_o party_n dismiss_v w_z tout_o more_o ado_n that_o nevertheless_o he_o make_v it_o here_o to_o be_v very_o near_o a_o conviction_n albeit_o a_o fame_n and_o those_o who_o depose_v thereof_o do_v burden_n and_o charge_v a_o man_n honesty_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o convince_v he_o of_o the_o fact_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o prove_v he_o to_o be_v dishonest_a furthermore_o the_o number_n of_o compurgator_n can_v make_v worse_a nor_o impair_v any_o way_n either_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o man_n or_o of_o the_o matter_n though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o there_o oath_n for_o his_o reason_n afore_o allege_v be_v rash_a and_o unconsiderate_a whereas_o in_o truth_n the_o fame_n or_o such_o like_a inducement_n be_v but_o a_o charge_n import_v some_o presumption_n against_o the_o party_n be_v most_o apt_o clear_v and_o take_v away_o as_o with_o a_o more_o strong_a presumption_n viz._n by_o the_o party_n himself_o who_o take_v oath_n of_o his_o own_o innocence_n from_o the_o very_a fact_n &_o be_v beside_o assist_v with_o the_o oath_n of_o sundry_a other_o who_o be_v privy_a to_o his_o former_a conversation_n and_o fear_v of_o god_n depose_v upon_o their_o credulity_n that_o weigh_v the_o whole_a matter_n indifferent_o they_o very_o think_v the_o party_n have_v take_v a_o true_a oath_n again_o if_o by_o fame_n and_o by_o the_o presenter_n oath_n thereof_o the_o party_n be_v in_o deed_n prove_v dishonest_a why_o do_v he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v but_o near_o unto_o a_o conviction_n for_o if_o dishonestic_n be_v thereby_o prove_v by_o he_o why_o shall_v he_o not_o also_o stand_v thereupon_o convict_v but_o i_o will_v have_v think_v till_o now_o that_o none_o who_o think_v reverent_o and_o but_o as_o he_o ought_v of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o his_o own_o country_n howsoever_o he_o do_v