by_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n 79_o 14._o whether_o a_o madman_n be_v punishable_a in_o trespass_n 83_o 15._o whether_o a_o furor_n man_n can_v be_v a_o purchaser_n 84_o 16._o whether_o the_o will_n of_o one_o that_o afterward_o become_v mad_a or_o distract_v shall_v stand_v good_a in_o law_n 84_o 17._o whether_o a_o fine_a before_o a_o judge_n of_o non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n or_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o office_n make_v by_o he_o be_v good_a in_o law_n 86_o 18._o a_o madman_n make_v a_o exchange_n of_o his_o land_n with_o j._n s._n for_o other_o land_n and_o the_o exchange_n be_v according_o execute_v the_o non_fw-la sane_fw-la man_n die_v whether_o his_o heir_n can_v avoid_v this_o exchange_n 86_o 19_o whether_o and_o in_o what_o case_n lachess_n can_v prejudice_v a_o idiot_n madman_n or_o other_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la 87_o 20._o whether_o he_o that_o be_v a_o furor_n man_n can_v be_v appoint_v tutor_n 89_o 21._o whether_o a_o king_n or_o other_o sovereign_a prince_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o insanity_n of_o mind_n be_v capable_a of_o make_v peace_n 90_o 22._o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o speak_v untruth_n to_o madman_n 90_o three_o to_o lunatic_n 1._o whether_o the_o testament_n make_v by_o a_o lunatic_n during_o his_o mad_a fit_n be_v valid_a in_o law_n when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o himself_o 103_o 2._o whether_o a_o testament_n can_v be_v make_v by_o a_o lunatic_n person_n betwixt_o his_o fit_n 103_o 3._o if_o a_o testament_n be_v make_v by_o a_o lunatic_n person_n and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v unknown_a whether_o this_o testament_n be_v good_a or_o not_o 104_o 4._o whether_o the_o die_v seize_v of_o a_o bastard_n eigne_v without_o interruption_n shall_v bar_v the_o right_n of_o a_o mulier_fw-la puisne_n that_o be_v a_o madman_n or_o a_o lunatic_n 105_o 5._o whether_o a_o lunatic_n can_v be_v prejudice_v by_o laches_n of_o sue_v livery_n 106_o 6._o whether_o a_o lunatic_n be_v punishable_a for_o hurt_v a_o man_n 107_o 7._o whether_o a_o devise_n by_o a_o lunatic_n be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 43_o eliz._n of_o charitable_a uses_n 107_o 8._o action_n touch_v a_o lunatick_n land_n whether_o they_o must_v be_v bring_v in_o his_o own_o name_n 108_o 9_o whether_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n can_v grant_v the_o custody_n of_o a_o copyhold_n belong_v to_o a_o lunatic_n without_o a_o special_a custom_n 109_o 10._o whether_o the_o act_n of_o a_o lunatic_n during_o his_o intermission_n or_o lucid_a interval_n be_v bind_v 110_o 11._o whether_o the_o king_n who_o be_v to_o keep_v the_o lunatic_n his_o wife_n and_o child_n with_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n can_v grant_v they_o over_o to_o the_o proper_a use_n of_o another_o person_n 110_o 12._o whether_o the_o committee_n of_o a_o lunatic_n can_v grant_v copyhold_n estate_n 111_o 13._o if_o a_o dean_n of_o paul_n happen_v to_o be_v a_o lunatic_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o he_o 112_o 14._o if_o a_o man_n in_o criminal_a case_n be_v suspect_v to_o counterfeit_v madness_n or_o lunacy_n how_o shall_v it_o be_v discern_v whether_o he_o be_v mad_a or_o not_o 113_o 15._o a_o bargain_n by_o a_o lunatic_n before_o the_o lunacy_n find_v whether_o avoidable_o by_o be_v find_v a_o lunatic_n with_o a_o retrospect_n of_o several_a year_n 115_o 16._o whether_o the_o view_n of_o land_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o westm._n 2._o c._n 48._o be_v grantable_a in_o all_o case_n to_o infant_n to_o man_n in_o prison_n to_o lunatic_n or_o suchlike_a 117_o four_o to_o drunkard_n 1._o whether_o a_o man_n drunkenness_n can_v be_v any_o good_a plea_n in_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n either_o in_o criminal_a or_o civil_a act_n 122_o 2._o a_o drunken_a person_n whether_o he_o may_v make_v a_o testament_n 123_o 3._o such_o as_o violate_v the_o good_a name_n of_o other_o with_o opprobrious_a word_n through_o weakness_n of_o their_o brain_n either_o by_o frenzy_n drink_v or_o other_o lightness_n how_o be_v they_o to_o be_v deal_v withal_o 125_o the_o reader_n be_v desire_v to_o correct_v these_o fault_n before_o he_o begin_v other_o minute_a fault_n of_o literal_a error_n and_o pointing_n it_o be_v expect_v his_o candour_n will_v pass_v over_o instead_o of_o do_v the_o law_n read_v do_v not_o the_o law_n p._n 2._o l._n 22._o instead_o of_o br_n 4._o r._n br._n idiot_n 4._o p._n 23._o instead_o of_o a_o act_n r._n a_o tract_n p._n 26._o instead_o of_o thompson_n case_n r._n tourson_n case_n p._n 27._o instead_o of_o any_o man_n make_v r._n any_o man_n may_v make_v p._n 34._o instead_o of_o a_o man_n seize_v r._n a_o man_n die_v seize_v p._n 47._o instead_o of_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n r._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n grant_v a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n in_o fee_n p._n 70._o instead_o of_o tuentur_fw-la r._n tenentur_fw-la p._n 77._o instead_o of_o de_fw-fr prodictionibus_fw-la r._n de_fw-fr actionibus_fw-la p_o 72._o instead_o of_o detus_fw-la r._n vetus_fw-la p._n 94._o the_o law_n of_o non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la inquisited_a and_o explain_v before_o i_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o law_n relate_v to_o person_n of_o non_n sane_n memory_n i_o shall_v by_o way_n of_o introduction_n show_v the_o reader_n upon_o what_o right_a the_o dominion_n of_o infant_n idiot_n and_o madman_n be_v ground_v in_o performance_n whereof_o i_o must_v be_v behold_v to_o hugo_n grotius_n that_o prodigy_n of_o learning_n who_o word_n be_v these_o follow_v if_o we_o respect_v say_v he_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n only_o no_o right_a of_o propriety_n can_v be_v admit_v to_o those_o who_o have_v not_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n but_o ius_n gentium_fw-la pacis_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o sect._n 6._o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la the_o law_n of_o nation_n for_o the_o common_a good_a do_v indulge_v this_o favour_n unto_o infant_n idiot_n and_o madman_n that_o they_o may_v lawful_o receive_v and_o retain_v the_o propriety_n of_o thing_n all_o mankind_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n sustain_v their_o person_n for_o humane_a law_n may_v constitute_v many_o thing_n that_o be_v preternatural_a but_o not_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v against_o nihil_fw-la humana_fw-la jura_fw-la multa_fw-la constituere_fw-la possunt_fw-la praeter_fw-la naturam_fw-la contra_fw-la naturam_fw-la nihil_fw-la nature_n and_o therefore_o that_o right_n of_o dominioââ¦_n that_o in_o favour_n to_o such_o be_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o civilise_v natioââ¦_n thus_o introduce_v may_v haply_o consist_v with_o the_o first_o acââ¦_n of_o dominion_n which_o be_v a_o power_n to_o have_v and_o to_o holââ¦_n thing_n in_o propriety_n but_o not_o with_o the_o second_o act_n which_o be_v free_o and_o voluntary_o to_o dispose_v of_o they_o with_o out_o a_o guardian_n it_o be_v but_o equal_a ãâã_d those_o that_o caââ¦_n not_o govern_v themselves_o shall_v be_v govern_v by_o ãâã_d aliunde_fw-la aequum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la regere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la regatur_fw-la aliunde_fw-la they_o for_o as_o to_o the_o righââ¦_n of_o alienation_n and_o thââ¦_n like_a because_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n they_o imply_v the_o act_n ãâã_d a_o will_n guide_v with_o 11._o with_o alienatio_fw-la rerum_fw-la solidum_fw-la desiderat_fw-la habere_fw-la judicium_fw-la cassiodorus_n 11_o 11._o reason_n which_o infant_n idââ¦_n ot_v and_o madman_n hauââ¦_n not_o therefore_o ãâã_d ãâã_d law_n permit_v these_o ãâã_d unto_o they_o as_o to_o the_o ãâã_d and_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o right_n but_o here_o may_v be_v start_v a_o question_n or_o two_o quest._n one_o whereof_o be_v this_o if_o there_o be_v find_v a_o peââ¦ple_n that_o have_v no_o use_n of_o natural_a reason_n at_o all_o whethââ¦_n all_o right_a and_o dominion_n may_v be_v take_v from_o they_o sol._n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a say_v grotius_n to_o justify_v war_n to_o pretend_v that_o we_o be_v the_o first_o discoverer_n ãâã_d any_o place_n in_o case_n it_o be_v possess_v though_o by_o pagan_n and_o inââ¦dels_n or_o by_o man_n of_o dull_a apprehension_n for_o to_o entitle_v ourselves_o to_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o sunt_fw-la inventio_fw-la est_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la nullius_fw-la sunt_fw-la land_n so_o find_v shall_v belong_v to_o none_o neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a to_o propriety_n or_o dominion_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v endue_v with_o virtue_n moral_a or_o 7._o or_o a_o true_a maxim_n in_o divinity_n dominion_n be_v not_o found_v in_o grace_n bishop_n brownrig_v 1_o vol._n of_o sermon_n p._n 50._o and_o amesius_n in_o his_o case_n of_o conscience_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 41._o qu._n 1._o numb_a 7._o theological_n or_o to_o be_v of_o a_o quick_a understanding_n yet_o may_v this_o seem_v to_o be_v justifiable_a that_o in_o case_n there_o
memory_n shall_v bind_v he_o and_o this_o be_v agreeable_a to_o what_o bracton_n have_v pronounce_v in_o the_o case_n of_o 1._o lib._n 5._o tract_n 5._o c._n 20._o nu_fw-la 1._o such_o as_o enjoy_v their_o lucid_a interval_n his_o word_n be_v furiosi_fw-la non_fw-la multum_fw-la distant_a a_o brutis_fw-la quae_fw-la ratione_fw-la carent_fw-la nec_fw-la valere_fw-la debet_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la talibus_fw-la agitur_fw-la durante_fw-la furore_fw-la possunt_fw-la enim_fw-la quidam_fw-la dilucidis_fw-la gaudere_fw-la intervallis_fw-la &_o quidam_fw-la habent_fw-la furorem_fw-la perpetuum_fw-la quod_fw-la autem_fw-la actum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la cum_fw-la talibus_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la dilucidis_fw-la gaudent_fw-la intervallis_fw-la ratum_fw-la erit_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la ageretur_fw-la sive_fw-la furorem_fw-la simulaverint_fw-la sive_fw-la non_fw-la with_o bracton_n concur_v fleta_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o lib._n 6._o cap._n 40._o nu_fw-la 1._o xiii_o remark_n if_o a_o lunatic_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o declare_v the_o uses_n of_o it_o thereupon_o by_o his_o deed_n he_o shall_v be_v bind_v as_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o fine_a hobart_n report_n 224._o needler_n v._o bishop_n of_o winchester_n 10_o co._n 42._o marry_o portington_n case_n and_o 2_o co._n f._n 58._o beckwith_n case_n fourteen_o remark_n a_o copyholder_n that_o be_v a_o lunatic_n can_v forfeit_v his_o copyhold_n estate_n sheppard_n c._n 22._o p._n 172._o 4_o edit_fw-la xv._o remark_n a_o lunatic_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o a_o copyhold_n manor_n may_v grant_v copyhold_n estate_n for_o any_o time_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n as_o any_o other_o person_n may_v do_v and_o the_o estate_n make_v by_o he_o be_v unavoidable_a sheppard_n p._n 109._o 4_o co._n clerk_n &_o pennifather_n case_n xvi_o remark_n if_o a_o lunatic_n be_v steward_n of_o a_o manor_n all_o act_n that_o he_o do_v according_a to_o his_o office_n be_v good_a in_o law_n sheppard_n court-keeper_n guide_n p._n 115._o cap._n 19_o xvii_o remark_n a_o surrender_n or_o grant_v of_o copyhold_n land_n may_v be_v make_v to_o a_o lunatic_n sheppard_n court-keeper_n guide_v c._n 19_o p._n 118_o 119._o xviii_o remark_n a_o lunatic_n in_o his_o mad_a fit_n can_v attorn_a to_o a_o grant_v for_o that_o he_o who_o have_v no_o understanding_n can_v make_v a_o agreement_n to_o the_o grant_v co._n lit._n f._n 315._o a._n 18_o e._n 3._o 53._o 6_o co._n 69._o a._n sir_n moil_n finch_n case_n but_o a_o man_n that_o be_v deaf_a and_o dumb_a though_o he_o have_v no_o understanding_n may_v attorn_a by_o sign_n 26_o e._n 3._o 63._o co._n lit._n 315._o a._n xix_o remark_n if_o a_o lunatic_n man_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o furor_n or_o insanity_n of_o mind_n make_v a_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n he_o can_v enter_v nor_o have_v a_o writ_n call_v dum_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la but_o after_o his_o death_n his_o heir_n may_v well_o enter_v or_o have_v thè_z say_v write_v at_o his_o choice_n the_o same_o law_n be_v where_o a_o infant_n within_o age_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n may_v enter_v or_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la but_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o writ_n of_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la lie_v for_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o be_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la and_o not_o for_o himself_o but_o a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la lie_v as_o well_o for_o the_o ancestor_n himself_o after_o his_o full_a age_n as_o for_o his_o heir_n lit._n sect_n 406._o co._n lit._n f._n 247._o b._n wingate_n in_o his_o body_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n c._n 25._o n._n 20_o 21_o 22_o 23._o xx._n remark_n a_o madman_n or_o a_o lunatic_n may_v be_v imprison_v by_o another_o to_o prevent_v kill_v 45._o 22_o e._n 4._o 45._o of_o he_o or_o burn_v his_o house_n and_o justifiable_a the_o lord_n hobart_n say_v that_o the_o necessity_n of_o avoid_v great_a 96._o moor_n v._n hussey_n f._n 96._o inconvenience_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o law_n as_o where_o one_o kill_v a_o thief_n or_o a_o burglar_a in_o defence_n of_o his_o person_n or_o house_n so_o also_o be_v the_o bind_n and_o beat_v of_o a_o person_n mad_a or_o lunatic_n to_o prevent_v madman_n from_o do_v mischief_n to_o themselves_o or_o other_o hear_v what_o the_o old_a roman_a law_n say_v concern_v they_o furiosi_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la possint_fw-la per_fw-la necessarios_fw-la contineri_fw-la eo_fw-la remedio_fw-la per_fw-la praesidem_fw-la obviam_fw-la eundum_fw-la est_fw-la scilicet_fw-la ut_fw-la ulpianus_n ulpianus_n carcere_fw-la contineantur_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la divus_o pius_fw-la rescripsit_fw-la d._n 1._o 18._o 13._o 1._o cum_fw-la autem_fw-la ex_fw-la literis_fw-la tuis_fw-la cognoverimus_fw-la tali_fw-la eum_fw-la loco_fw-la atque_fw-la ordine_fw-la esse_fw-la ut_fw-la mad_a a_o rescript_n send_v to_o scapula_n tertyllus_fw-la from_o the_o emperor_n marcus_n and_o commodus_n occasion_v by_o a_o parricide_n commit_v by_o one_o suppose_v mad_a a_o suis_fw-la vel_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la villa_n custodiatur_fw-la recte_fw-la facturus_fw-la nobis_fw-la videris_fw-la si_fw-la eos_fw-la a_o quibus_fw-la illo_fw-la tempore_fw-la observatuus_fw-la esset_fw-la vocaveris_fw-la &_o causam_fw-la tantae_fw-la negligentiae_fw-la excusseris_fw-la &_o in_o unumquemque_fw-la eorum_fw-la prout_fw-la tibi_fw-la levari_fw-la vel_fw-la onerari_fw-la culpa_fw-la ejus_fw-la videbitur_fw-la constitueris_fw-la nam_fw-la custodes_fw-la furiosis_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la solum_fw-la adhibentur_fw-la nequid_fw-la perniciosius_fw-la ipsi_fw-la in_o se_fw-la moliantur_fw-la sed_fw-la ne_fw-la aliis_fw-la quoque_fw-la exitio_fw-la sint_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la committatur_fw-la non_fw-la immerito_fw-la culpae_fw-la eorum_fw-la adscribendum_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la negligentiores_fw-la in_o officio_fw-la svo_fw-la fuerint_fw-la d._n 1._o 18._o 14._o which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o whereas_o we_o understand_v by_o your_o letter_n that_o he_o be_v keep_v at_o his_o countryhouse_n by_o servant_n and_o friend_n of_o his_o own_o you_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o call_v before_o you_o such_o as_o at_o that_o time_n attend_v he_o and_o to_o examine_v thorough_o how_o and_o by_o what_o negligence_n the_o fact_n happen_v to_o be_v commit_v as_o you_o shall_v find_v any_o of_o they_o more_o or_o less_o faulty_a to_o censure_v they_o according_o for_o guard_n or_o keeper_n be_v appoint_v for_o madman_n not_o only_o to_o look_v that_o they_o do_v not_o mischief_n to_o themselves_o but_o also_o that_o they_o be_v not_o destructive_a to_o other_o which_o if_o it_o be_v do_v it_o may_v be_v well_o impute_v to_o their_o fault_n who_o be_v more_o negligent_a than_o be_v fit_a in_o their_o employment_n i_o can_v pass_v over_o here_o in_o silence_n the_o madness_n of_o cleomedes_n the_o king_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o how_o he_o be_v handle_v to_o prevent_v his_o play_v mischievous_a prank_n si_fw-mi opus_fw-la sit_fw-la say_v the_o physician_n jacobus_n wickerus_fw-la furiosi_fw-la ligamentis_fw-la constringendi_fw-la curatione_fw-la in_o his_o syntax_n medicinae_fw-la l._n 2._o pars_fw-la 2._o p._n 308._o de_fw-fr furoris_fw-la curatione_fw-la sunt_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la cleomedi_fw-la lacedaemoniorum_fw-la regi_fw-la contigit_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la insaniam_fw-la redactus_fw-la sceptrum_fw-la unicuique_fw-la obvio_fw-la in_o faciem_fw-la impingeret_fw-la ligneis_fw-la soleis_fw-la constrictus_fw-la est_fw-la a_o propinquis_fw-la &_o in_o carcerem_fw-la conjectus_fw-la fit_a autem_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la ut_fw-la ne_fw-la aliis_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la nec_fw-la sibi_fw-la ipsis_fw-la vim_o inferant_fw-la quam_fw-la infer_v aliis_fw-la nequeant_fw-la perinde_v ac_fw-la cleomedes_n qui_fw-la arrepto_fw-la custodis_fw-la &_o ergastularii_fw-la gladio_fw-la ab_fw-la ima_fw-la corporis_fw-la parte_fw-la ad_fw-la verticem_fw-la se_fw-la dissecuit_fw-la xxi_o remark_n in_o a_o bill_n bring_v by_o the_o attorney-general_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o information_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o a_o lunatic_n it_o have_v be_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v as_o needful_a to_o make_v he_o a_o party_n as_o a_o infant_n where_o a_o suit_n be_v on_o his_o behalf_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o idiot_n it_o must_v be_v otherwise_o but_o a_o lunatic_n may_v recover_v his_o understanding_n and_o then_o he_o be_v to_o have_v his_o estate_n in_o his_o own_o dispose_n term_n mich._n 21._o car._n 2._o woolrich_n a_o lunatic_n v._o in_o cancellaria_fw-la sect_n iii_o the_o query_n with_o their_o solution_n relate_v to_o lunatic_n i._o query_n whether_o the_o testament_n make_v by_o a_o lunatic_n during_o his_o mad_a fit_n be_v valid_a in_o law_n when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o himself_o solution_n such_o as_o be_v lunatic_n can_v make_v no_o testament_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o furor_n or_o mad_a fit_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o ad_fw-la pios_fw-la usus_fw-la nay_o the_o testament_n make_v at_o such_o a_o time_n shall_v not_o stand_v good_a when_o the_o madness_n be_v past_a swinburn_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o testament_n and_o last_v will_n part_v 2._o sect._n 3_o of_o mad_a folk_n
infant_n this_o case_n be_v in_o the_o chancery_n between_o the_o parishioner_n and_o rolt_n be_v refer_v by_o the_o court_n to_o hobart_n and_o tanfield_n and_o they_o resolve_v clear_o that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 43_o eliz._n for_o though_o the_o devise_n be_v utter_o void_a yet_o it_o be_v within_o the_o word_n limit_a and_o appoint_v to_o charitable_a uses_n otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n lunatic_n or_o the_o like_a that_o give_v it_o or_o that_o one_o appoint_v that_o that_o be_v not_o his_o own_o to_o charitable_a uses_n viii_o query_n action_n touch_v a_o lunatick_n land_n whether_o they_o must_v be_v bring_v in_o his_o own_o name_n solution_n one_o cock_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o bean_n against_o darson_n and_o come_v to_o trial_n at_o the_o assize_n upon_o darson_n hobart_n rep._n 215._o cock_n v._o darson_n not_o guilty_a because_o it_o be_v a_o small_a cause_n the_o judge_n take_v not_o the_o jury_n but_o direct_v to_o move_v the_o court_n and_o so_o it_o be_v and_o the_o cause_n be_v that_o the_o land_n whereupon_o the_o bean_n grow_v be_v a_o lunatick_n and_o copyhold_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v grant_v unto_o one_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o land_n by_o who_o leave_n and_o assent_v the_o plaintiff_n do_v sow_v the_o land_n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lunatic_n for_o there_o be_v no_o interest_n gain_v in_o his_o land_n by_o this_o commitment_n that_o a_o action_n must_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lunatic_n i_o shall_v subjoin_v what_o popham_n have_v report_v in_o the_o matter_n the_o custody_n of_o a_o copyholder_n that_o be_v a_o lunatic_n be_v commit_v to_o i._n s._n pleas._n popham_n rep._n f._n 141._o darcy_n case_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n and_o for_o trespass_n do_v upon_o his_o land_n it_o be_v demand_v of_o the_o court_n in_o who_o name_n i._o s._n shall_v bring_v the_o action_n and_o their_o opinion_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lunatic_n ix_o query_n whether_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n can_v grant_v the_o custody_n of_o a_o copyhold_n belong_v to_o a_o lunatic_n without_o a_o special_a custom_n solution_n lord_n chief_a justice_n hobart_n do_v not_o agree_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v power_n over_o the_o darson_n hobart_n report_n f._n 215_o 216._o cock_n v._o darson_n lunatick_n land_n without_o a_o special_a custom_n for_o the_o imitation_n of_o the_o king_n power_n over_o freehold_v make_v no_o consequence_n for_o though_o he_o take_v the_o statute_n to_o be_v but_o a_o ââ¦ffirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n ââ¦et_v the_o collateral_a incident_n of_o estate_n as_o dower_n tenancy_n ãâã_d the_o courtesy_n wardship_n and_o the_o like_a be_v not_o without_o secial_a custom_n that_o copyhold_n estate_n shall_v not_o have_v such_o quality_n as_o ââ¦states_n at_o common_a law_n without_o special_a custom_n see_v ââ¦ore_o 4_o co._n f._n 21._o brown_n case_n f._n 22._o b._n rivet_n case_n ãâã_d 23_o deal_v &_o rigden_n case_n f._n 23._o bullock_n &_o dibley_n case_n cro._n eliz._n f._n 391._o pl._n 14._o clun_n v._o pease_n and_o ââ¦urner_n and_o palter_v v._o cornhill_n f._n 361._o pl._n 22._o x._o query_n whether_o the_o act_n of_o a_o lunatic_n during_o his_o intermission_n or_o lucid_a interval_n be_v bind_v solution_n the_o act_v that_o lunatic_n person_n do_v during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o lucida_n interualla_fw-la though_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n in_o the_o country_n as_o by_o feoffment_n obligation_n or_o the_o like_a shall_v bind_v they_o and_o other_o concern_v in_o it_o as_o any_o other_o man_n be_v by_o their_o act_n bind_v sheppard_n in_o his_o abridgement_n part_v 2._o tit._n idiot_n 4_o co._n f._n ââ¦125_n a._n beverley_n case_n of_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 5._o de_fw-la exceptionibus_fw-la c._n 20._o nu_fw-la 1._o f._n 420._o b._n fleta_n lib._n 6._o c._n 40_o n._n 1._o xi_o query_n whether_o the_o king_n who_o be_v to_o keep_v the_o lunatic_n his_o wife_n and_o child_n with_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n can_v granââ¦_n they_o over_o to_o the_o proper_a use_n of_o another_o person_n solution_n in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la and_o cut_a hiââ¦_n tree_n in_o paddington_n in_o the_o country_n of_o middlesex_n bââ¦_n john_n francis_n against_o william_n holms_n the_o defendant_n case_n hil._n 28._o h._n 8._o rot._n 401._o in_o the_o common_a plea_n francis_n &_o holms_n case_n dyer_n f._n 25._o b._n 26._o a._n pl._n 164._o edit_fw-la 1688._o 4_o co._n 128._o b._n beverley_n case_n plead_v that_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n before_o thââ¦_n escheator_n of_o the_o say_a county_n of_o middlesex_n that_o thââ¦_n say_v john_n francis_n be_v a_o lunatic_n and_o that_o he_o be_v seizeââ¦_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n for_o which_o the_o king_n seize_v his_o person_n and_o his_o land_n and_o by_o his_o letter_n patentââ¦_n grant_v the_o rule_n government_n and_o custody_n of_o the_o same_o person_n and_o land_n to_o the_o say_v holmes_n quamdiu_fw-la that_o the_o person_n be_v lunatic_n to_o take_v the_o profit_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o so_o justify_v and_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v demand_v in_o law_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v aid_n or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n for_o this_o grant_n be_v utter_o void_a for_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o lunatic_n his_o wife_n child_n and_o household_n with_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o without_o take_v any_o thing_n to_o his_o own_o use_n but_o all_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lunatic_n and_o his_o family_n and_o all_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o king_n may_v provide_v that_o he_o who_o want_v reason_n shall_v not_o alien_n his_o land_n and_o waste_v his_o good_n and_o the_o king_n after_o office_n find_v have_v only_o provision_n and_o have_v not_o any_o custody_n of_o the_o body_n or_o land_n of_o a_o lunatic_n as_o he_o have_v of_o a_o idiot_n and_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o grant_v over_o but_o if_o the_o king_n provide_v one_o to_o have_v care_n and_o charge_v of_o he_o who_o be_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la that_o his_o family_n shall_v be_v maintain_v and_o that_o nothing_o be_v waste_v or_o if_o one_o of_o his_o own_o head_n take_v so_o much_o upon_o himself_o in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v but_o as_o bailiff_n of_o he_o that_o be_v non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la and_o shall_v be_v accountable_a to_o he_o as_o bailiff_n or_o to_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o he_o can_v cut_v down_o tree_n but_o for_o necessary_a houseboot_n plough-boot_n and_o cart-boot_n and_o to_o repair_v the_o ancient_a pale_n and_o all_o that_o the_o bailiff_n may_v do_v he_o may_v do_v and_o not_o otherwise_o xii_o query_n whether_o the_o committee_n of_o a_o lunatic_n can_v grant_v copyhold_n estate_n solution_n the_o committee_n of_o a_o lunatic_n can_v grant_v copyhold_n estate_n but_o he_o himself_o may_v do_v so_o by_o his_o steward_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o subsequent_a resolution_n a._n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n for_o life_n where_o there_o be_v many_o copyhold_n estate_n grantable_a 48._o trin._n 9_o jac._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n blewits_n case_n leonard_n 47_o 48._o by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n for_o life_n in_o possession_n and_o for_o another_o in_o reversion_n grant_v the_o stewardship_n by_o deed_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n to_o i._o s._n for_o life_n with_o a_o fee_n for_o execute_v thereof_o and_o after_o he_o become_v a_o lunatic_n and_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la and_o so_o be_v find_v by_o inquisition_n who_o be_v commit_v to_o i._o d._n under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o steward_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o committee_n or_o the_o committee_n himself_o by_o their_o steward_n may_v grant_v copyhold_n estate_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o hobart_n chief_a justice_n and_o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n that_o the_o say_a committee_n can_v not_o grant_v any_o copyhold_n estate_n for_o that_o they_o themselves_o by_o law_n have_v no_o estate_n in_o the_o manor_n nor_o be_v lord_n thereof_o for_o the_o time_n be_v but_o that_o the_o say_v lunatic_n by_o his_o steward_n may_v grant_v copyhold_n estate_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n xiii_o query_n if_o a_o dean_n of_o paul_n happen_v to_o be_v a_o lunatic_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o he_o solution_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n
anââ¦rew_n as_o of_o one_o from_o who_o he_o claim_v but_o only_o as_o ââ¦awing_v his_o descent_n from_o he_o by_o way_n of_o pedigree_n and_o ââ¦ot_v by_o way_n of_o title_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v compare_v to_o ââ¦obbes_n case_n litt._n fol._n where_o the_o father_n be_v attaint_v of_o ââ¦elony_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o ââ¦urchaseth_v land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n it_o shall_v not_o bar_v ââ¦e_o other_o son_n to_o claim_v as_o heir_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o the_o corruption_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o father_n shall_v not_o hurt_v he_o ââ¦nd_v berkley_n compare_v it_o to_o the_o case_n 10_o eliz._n dyerââ¦74_n ââ¦74_z where_o there_o be_v two_o brother_n the_o elder_a have_v good_a cause_n deal_v petition_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr the_o young_a have_v ââ¦ssue_n a_o son_n and_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o execute_v the_o elder_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o issue_n of_o the_o young_a brother_n be_v bar_v of_o the_o petition_n because_o his_o blood_n be_v corrupt_a and_o he_o can_v claim_v but_o by_o mention_v his_o father_n and_o from_o he_o etc._n etc._n but_o here_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o do_v not_o claim_v nor_o derive_v by_o he_o who_o levy_v the_o fine_a they_o field_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a xii_o query_n whether_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o idiot_n hold_v by_o copy_n of_o couââ¦_n roll_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n or_o to_o ãâã_d lord_n of_o the_o copyhold_n manor_n solution_n the_o king_n say_v the_o judgââ¦_n b._n co._n lib._n 4._o f._n 127._o b._n in_o beverley_n case_n shall_v ãâã_d have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o land_n of_o a_o idiot_n hold_v by_o cââ¦py_a for_o the_o same_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n by_o the_o coââ¦mon_a law_n and_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o custoââ¦_n thereof_o it_o will_v be_v mischievous_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o maââ¦nor_n but_o yet_o a_o alienation_n make_v by_o a_o idiot_n of_o ãâã_d copyhold-land_n after_o office_n find_v shall_v be_v avoideââ¦_n vide_fw-la 11_o el._n dyer_n 302._o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o if_o a_o idiââ¦_n have_v not_o any_o good_n or_o chââ¦tels_n or_o land_n but_o copyhold-land_n 74._o pasch._n 13_o eliz._n john_n roger_n case_n c._n w._n f._n 74._o hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n the_o king_n shââ¦_n not_o have_v the_o custody_n but_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o copyhold_n be_v hold_v but_o if_o he_o have_v any_o other_o land_n than_o thââ¦_n copyhold-land_n also_o in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n it_o be_v clear_o agree_v by_o thââ¦_n council_n of_o that_o court_n that_o a_o copyholder_n who_o ãâã_d 27._o 13_o &_o 14_o el._n dyer_n 302._o b._n 303._o a._n 2_o h._n 7._o 3._o noy_n 27._o a_o idiot_n ought_v not_o to_o bââ¦_n order_v in_o this_o court_n foââ¦_n his_o copyhold_n but_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lorââ¦_n of_o the_o manor_n sheppard_n in_o his_o court-keeper_n guide_n tell_v we_o that_o ââ¦e_a lord_n shall_v retain_v the_o ââ¦opyhold-land_n of_o the_o idiââ¦t_n 1656._o cap._n 19_o p._n 119._o the_o four_o edit_n 1656._o or_o lunatic_n till_o he_o ââ¦ome_v to_o himself_o note_v one_o sir_n edward_n champernon_n be_v committee_n ãâã_d a_o ward_n who_o have_v a_o manor_n wherein_o be_v divers_a copyââ¦olders_n among_o who_o ââ¦e_o be_v mutus_fw-la &_o surdus_fw-la 10._o concern_v such_o as_o be_v deaf_a and_o dumb_a see_v bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 5._o cap._n 20._o n._n 2._o f._n 421._o a._n fleta_n l._n 6._o c._n 40._o nu_fw-la 2._o instit._fw-la 2._o 12._o 3._o d._n 28._o 1._o 6._o 1._o swinburn_n 2d_o part_n §_o 10._o cod._n 6._o 22._o 10._o ââ¦ranted_v the_o custody_n of_o that_o copyhold-land_n to_o another_o ââ¦ho_o enter_v the_o prochein_n amie_n of_o the_o copyholder_n ââ¦ntred_v and_o which_o of_o ââ¦em_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n or_o if_o none_o of_o they_o ââ¦as_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o lord_n ââ¦ould_v have_v the_o custody_n for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v ââ¦rejudiced_v in_o his_o rent_n and_o service_n and_o his_o grant_n be_v good_a wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o grantee_fw-mi cro._n ââ¦ac_n f._n 105._o eavers_n v._o skinner_n c._n xiii_o query_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n between_o a_o estate_n make_v or_o convey_v in_o person_n or_o by_o attorney_n as_o to_o a_o idiot_n or_o any_o other_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la solution_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n take_v in_o the_o book_n of_o law_n between_o a_o estate_n make_v or_o convey_v in_o person_n and_o by_o mentis_fw-la co._n l._n 4._o f._n 125._o beverley_n case_n of_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la attorney_n for_o if_o a_o idiot_n or_o other_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n or_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o land_n shall_v not_o escheat_n but_o ãâã_d the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n although_o ãâã_d shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o same_o yet_o after_o his_o death_n as_o to_o ãâã_d other_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o estate_n be_v void_a anââ¦_n therefore_o in_o such_o case_n if_o his_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n he_o shaââ¦_n be_v in_o ward_n or_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o land_n shaââ¦_n escheat_n and_o likewise_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o infant_n if_o ãâã_d make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o person_n if_o he_o die_v without_o hââ¦_n the_o land_n shall_v not_o escheat_n but_o otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v maââ¦_n by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n but_o the_o infant_n himself_o shall_v ãâã_d avoid_v it_o but_o other_o shall_v but_o thing_n do_v by_o matter_n ãâã_d record_n as_o fine_n recovery_n judgement_n statute_n rââ¦_n cognisance_n shall_v bind_v as_o well_o the_o idiot_n as_o he_o who_o be_v noââ¦_n compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la 31_o e._n 3._o saviour_n default_n 371._o 1_o maââ¦_n dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la 7._o a_o grant_n of_o a_o infant_n say_v finch_n under_o the_o age_n ãâã_d 21_o year_n and_o one_o out_o ãâã_d his_o right_a mind_n who_o ãâã_d 1627._o lib._n 2._o c._n 2._o of_o possession_n p._n 102_o 103._o edit_fw-la 1627._o call_v non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n ãâã_d non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la as_o ãâã_d idiot_n may_v be_v avoid_v at_o any_o time_n by_o entry_n action_n etc._n etc._n or_o a_o feoffment_n by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n etc._n etc._n if_o they_o deliver_v it_o with_o their_o hand_n as_o in_o a_o feoffment_n and_o themselves_o make_v livery_n or_o a_o gift_n of_o good_n and_o themselves_o deliver_v they_o but_o if_o they_o deliver_v not_o with_o their_o hand_n as_o in_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n advowson_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v mere_o void_a and_o nothing_o at_o all_o pass_v so_o as_o they_o may_v have_v a_o trespass_n or_o assize_n and_o remain_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n notwithstanding_o such_o feoffment_n fourteen_o query_n a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o land_n his_o heir_n be_v a_o idiot_n or_o sot_n natural_a and_o before_o office_n he_o levy_v a_o fine_a whether_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n per_fw-la praerogativam_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 9_o or_o not_o solution_n home_o defy_v seisi_fw-la de_fw-la terre_fw-fr son_fw-fr heir_n esteant_v sot_n natural_a &_o avant_fw-fr office_n il_fw-fr leva_fw-la sine_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr navera_fw-fr les_fw-fr terres_fw-la per_fw-la praerogativam_fw-la regis_fw-la 1594._o crompton_n fol._n 117._o a._n tit_n court_n de_fw-fr guard_n &_o livery_n edit_n 1594._o cap._n 9_o car_fw-fr ne_fw-fr serra_fw-mi intend_v que_fw-fr fuit_fw-la sot_n conuter_fw-fr le_fw-fr fine_a car_fw-fr ceo_fw-la va_fw-fr encounter_n le_fw-fr credit_n del_fw-it justice_n que_fw-fr priest_n le_fw-fr fine_a car_fw-fr serra_fw-mi intend_v que_fw-fr le_fw-fr justice_n ne_fw-fr voile_n prender_v fine_a de_fw-fr luy_fw-fr si_fw-mi ust_o este_fw-la idiot_n english_v thus_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n his_o heir_n be_v a_o idiot_n and_o before_o any_o office_n this_o idiot_n levi_v a_o fine_a the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o land_n by_o his_o prerogative_n for_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v or_o presume_v that_o he_o be_v a_o natural_a fool_n against_o the_o fine_a levy_v because_o this_o will_v impeach_v the_o reputation_n or_o credit_n of_o the_o judge_n before_o who_o the_o caption_n of_o the_o fine_a be_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v presume_v that_o the_o judge_n will_v not_o take_v the_o fine_a if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v a_o idiot_n xv._o query_n idiot_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o prince_n whether_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o idiot_n can_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o testator_n solution_n concern_v idiot_n such_o be_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o prince_n
his_o ancestor_n be_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la shall_v avoid_v it_o by_o entry_n plea_n or_o write_v and_o therewith_o the_o great_a authority_n of_o the_o law-book_n agree_v and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v with_o master_n littleton_n in_o beverley_n case_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v 127._o 4_o co._n f._n 126_o 127._o a_o maxim_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o disable_v himself_o xxi_o remark_n if_o a_o furor_n man_n or_o a_o man_n of_o non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n make_v a_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n he_o himself_o can_v enter_v nor_o have_v a_o writ_n dum_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la but_o after_o his_o death_n his_o heir_n may_v well_o enter_v or_o have_v the_o say_v write_v of_o dum_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la at_o his_o choice_n littleton_n sect_n 406._o exposition_n of_o term_n of_o the_o law_n f._n 138._o a._n b._n tit_n dum_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la f._n 128._o a._n b._n edit_n 1551._o xxii_o remark_n mad-folk_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o furor_n or_o insanity_n of_o mind_n can_v make_v a_o auferre_fw-la furiosi_fw-la testamentum_fw-la facere_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la quia_fw-la ment_fw-la carent_fw-la in_o adversa_fw-la corporis_fw-la valetudine_fw-la ment_fw-la captus_fw-la tempore_fw-la testamentum_fw-la facere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la senium_fw-la aetatis_fw-la vel_fw-la aegritudinem_fw-la corporis_fw-la sinceritatem_fw-la mentis_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la testamenti_fw-la factionem_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la auferre_fw-la testament_n nor_o dispose_v any_o thing_n by_o will_n no_o not_o ad_fw-la pias_fw-la causas_fw-la the_o reason_n be_v most_o forceable_a because_o they_o know_v not_o what_o they_o do_v for_o in_o make_v of_o testament_n the_o integrity_n and_o perfectness_n of_o mind_n and_o not_o health_n of_o the_o body_n be_v requisite_a and_o thereupon_o arise_v that_o common_a clause_n use_v in_o every_o testament_n almost_o sick_a in_o body_n but_o of_o perfect_a mind_n and_o memory_n swinburn_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o testament_n and_o last_v will_n 2d_o part_n sect_n 3._o f._n 34._o b._n edit_n 1590._o inst._n 2._o 12._o 1._o cod._n 6._o 22._o 9_o cod._n 6._o 36._o 5._o cod._n 6._o 22._o 3._o caius_z lib._n 2._o tit_n 2._o de_fw-la testamentis_fw-la ulpianns_n do_fw-mi 20._o de_fw-la testamentis_fw-la 6_o co._n 23._o marquess_z of_o winchester_n case_n xxiii_o remark_n the_o impediment_n of_o furor_n or_o madness_n be_v so_o strong_a that_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v his_o testament_n after_o this_o furor_n or_o madness_n have_v overtake_v he_o and_o while_o as_o yet_o it_o do_v possess_v his_o mind_n albeit_o the_o furor_n afterward_o depart_v or_o cease_v the_o testator_n recover_v his_o former_a understanding_n yet_o do_v not_o the_o testament_n make_v during_o his_o former_a fit_a recover_v any_o force_n aliqua_fw-la force_n quod_fw-la initio_fw-la vitiosum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la tractu_fw-la temporis_fw-la convalescere_fw-la d._n 50._o 17._o 29._o l_o 178._o l._n 201._o l._n 210._o 1._o 80._o d._n 34._o 7._o 1._o d._n 44._o 7._o 27._o non_fw-la firmatur_fw-la 18_o de_fw-fr reg._n in_o 6._o d._n 49._o 1._o 16._o nisi_fw-la duo_fw-la quae_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la concurrunt_fw-la vitii_fw-la sc_n cessatio_fw-la &_o novissimus_fw-la actus_fw-la i._n e._n nisi_fw-la principium_fw-la ipsius_fw-la rei_fw-la utile_fw-la sequatur_fw-la verbis_fw-la vel_fw-la actibus_fw-la extrinsecus_fw-la declaratis_fw-la veluti_fw-la ratihabitione_fw-la aliqua_fw-la or_o strength_n thereby_o cod._n 6._o 22._o 9_o instit._fw-la 2._o 12._o 1._o swinburn_n in_o his_o tract_n of_o will_n part_v 2._o sect_n 3._o nu_fw-la 3._o p._n 36._o b._n 37._o a._n edit_n 1590._o godolphin_n tract_n entitle_v the_o orphan_n legacy_n part_v 1._o cap._n 8._o nu_fw-la 2._o xxiv_o remark_n if_o a_o man_n whilst_o he_o be_v mad_a or_o in_o a_o distract_a condition_n be_v admit_v by_o a_o judge_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a his_o declaration_n use_n note_v he_o that_o be_v enable_v to_o the_o principal_a that_o be_v the_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v disable_v to_o do_v the_o accessary_a that_o be_v the_o declare_v the_o use_n of_o the_o uses_n shall_v bind_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n as_o long_o as_o the_o fine_a remain_v in_o force_n 2_o co._n f._n 58._o b._n co._n lib._n 12._o f._n 123._o mansfield_n case_n 10_o co._n f._n 42._o b._n marry_o portington_n case_n xxv_o remark_n if_o a_o furor_n man_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_a out_o of_o land_n his_o heir_n may_v avoid_v it_o and_o hold_v it_o discharge_v sheppard_n in_o his_o abridgement_n tit._n idiot_n xxvi_o remark_n he_o that_o be_v not_o a_o good_a grantor_n can_v make_v a_o good_a grant_n or_o surrender_v of_o copyhold-land_n without_o a_o special_a custom_n to_o enable_v he_o thereunto_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o surrender_v make_v by_o a_o mad_a man_n be_v not_o good_a but_o void_a in_o law_n sheppard_n of_o copyhold_n c._n 12._o p._n 117_o 118._o xxvii_o remark_n a_o surrender_n or_o grant_v of_o copyhold-land_n may_v be_v make_v to_o a_o lunatic_n and_o to_o one_o that_o be_v of_o good_a and_o sound_a memory_n and_o by_o the_o visitation_n have_v lose_v it_o sheppard_n court-keeper_n guide_n c._n 19_o p._n 118_o 119._o xxviii_o remark_n if_o a_o man_n of_o none_o sane_a 7._o m._n 1._o mar._n 1._o br._n dum_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la 7._o memory_n be_v a_o judge_n all_o act_n do_v by_o and_o before_o he_o shall_v stand_v good_a in_o law_n xxix_o remark_n if_o a_o woman_n be_v in_o a_o frenzy_n and_o of_o unsound_a memory_n kill_v her_o husband_n or_o another_o man_n or_o woman_n she_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v her_o dower_n 12_o h._n 3._o dower_n 183._o perkins_n sect_n 365._o tit._n dower_n xxx_o remark_n a_o descent_n during_o minority_n marriage_n imprisonment_n non_fw-la sanae_fw-la mentis_fw-la or_o be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n do_v not_o take_v away_o a_o entry_n noy_n in_o his_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n c._n 16._o of_o descent_n xxxi_o remark_n a_o man_n become_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la by_o accident_n be_v disseise_v and_o suffer_v a_o descent_n albeit_o he_o recover_v his_o memory_n and_o understanding_n again_o yet_o he_o shall_v never_o avoid_v the_o descent_n coke_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o littleton_n sect_n 405._o f._n 247._o a._n xxxii_o remark_n albeit_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n be_v unfit_a to_o bear_v rule_n albeit_o he_o be_v unable_a to_o govern_v either_o other_o or_o himself_o as_o if_o he_o be_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n furious_a or_o foolish_a or_o otherwise_o defective_a in_o body_n or_o in_o mind_n unless_o he_o degenerate_v from_o humane_a condition_n yet_o he_o can_v therefore_o be_v exclude_v from_o succession_n because_o it_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o ability_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o priority_n of_o birth_n sir_n john_n heyward_n in_o the_o life_n of_o william_n ii_o p._n 147_o 148._o edit_fw-la 1613._o from_o the_o remark_n come_v we_o to_o the_o query_n concern_v madman_n sect_n iii_o the_o query_n with_o their_o solution_n relate_v to_o furor_fw-la men._n i._o query_n whether_o madness_n or_o insanity_n of_o mind_n aught_o to_o be_v prove_v by_o he_o that_o object_v the_o same_o solution_n every_o person_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v of_o perfect_a mind_n and_o memory_n unless_o the_o contrary_n be_v prove_v and_o therefore_o if_o any_o person_n go_v about_o 1590._o swinburn_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o will_n part_v 2._o sect._n 3._o n._n 5._o p._n 37._o a._n b._n edit_n 1590._o to_o impugn_v or_o overthrow_v a_o testament_n by_o reason_n of_o madness_n insanity_n of_o mind_n or_o want_v of_o memory_n he_o must_v prove_v that_o impediment_n and_o if_o it_o be_v demand_v wherefore_o then_o be_v that_o usual_a clause_n of_o perfect_a mind_n and_o memory_n so_o due_o observe_v in_o every_o testament_n if_o he_o that_o do_v prefer_v the_o will_n be_v not_o charge_v with_o the_o proof_n thereof_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o that_o which_o be_v notorious_a be_v to_o be_v allege_v not_o prove_v and_o so_o this_o causae_fw-la notorium_fw-la probatione_fw-la non_fw-la indiget_fw-la zouch_n element_n pars_fw-la 5._o §_o 6._o de_fw-fr evidentia_fw-la causae_fw-la be_v account_v notorious_a because_o where_o the_o contrary_a appear_v not_o the_o law_n presume_v it_o it_o need_v not_o be_v prove_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o that_o clause_n be_v more_o usual_a than_o necessary_a and_o yet_o not_o hurtful_a ii_o query_n madness_n before_o the_o make_n of_o a_o testament_n whether_o it_o can_v be_v presume_v to_o continue_v solution_n it_o may_v be_v deliver_v for_o a_o rule_n that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o party_n which_o plead_v the_o insanity_n of_o a_o testator_n 1590._o swinburn_n part_v 2._o sect._n 3._o p._n 37._o b._n 38._o a._n edit_n 1590._o mind_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o testator_n be_v beside_o
and_o lunatic_n person_n &_o dr._n godolphin_n in_o his_o tract_n entitle_v the_o orphan_n legacy_n part_v 1._o c._n 8._o nu_fw-la 2._o instit._fw-la 2._o 12._o 1._o c._n 6._o 22._o 9_o ii_o query_n whether_o a_o testament_n can_v be_v make_v by_o a_o lunatic_n person_n betwixt_o his_o fit_n solution_n if_o a_o lunatic_n person_n have_v clear_a or_o calm_a intermission_n then_o during_o the_o time_n of_o 8._o swinburn_n part_v 2._o §_o 3._o orphan_n legacy_n part_n 1_o chapter_n 8._o such_o their_o quietness_n and_o freedom_n of_o mind_n he_o may_v make_v his_o testament_n appoint_v a_o executor_n and_o dispose_v of_o his_o good_n at_o his_o pleasure_n so_o that_o neither_o the_o furor_n or_o madness_n go_v before_o nor_o follow_v the_o make_n of_o the_o testament_n do_v hinder_v the_o same_o testament_n begin_v and_o finish_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o lawyer_n caius_n say_v thus_o he_o qui_fw-la furiosi_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la ment_fw-la insani_fw-la fuerint_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la facere_fw-la testamenta_fw-la testamentis_fw-la lib._n 2._o tit_n 2._o de_fw-la testamentis_fw-la sed_fw-la hii_fw-la qui_fw-la insani_fw-la sunt_fw-la si_fw-la intervalla_fw-la ipsius_fw-la insaniae_fw-la habent_fw-la per_fw-la intervalla_fw-la quibus_fw-la sani_fw-la sunt_fw-la possunt_fw-la facere_fw-la testamenta_fw-la the_o emperor_n justinian_n speak_v in_o this_o manner_n both_o in_o his_o institutes_n and_o in_o his_o code_n furiosi_fw-la si_fw-la per_fw-la id_fw-la tempus_fw-la fecerint_fw-la testamentum_fw-la quo_fw-la furor_fw-la eorum_fw-la intermissus_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la testati_fw-la esse_fw-la videntur_fw-la instit._fw-la 2._o 12._o 1._o sancimus_fw-la tale_n testamentum_fw-la hominis_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la actu_fw-la testamenti_fw-la adversa_fw-la valetudine_fw-la tentus_fw-la est_fw-la pro_fw-la nihilo_fw-la esse_fw-la si_fw-mi vero_fw-la voluerit_fw-la in_fw-la dilucidis_fw-la intervallis_fw-la aliquod_fw-la condere_fw-la testamentum_fw-la vel_fw-la ultimam_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la sana_fw-la ment_fw-la inceperit_fw-la facere_fw-la &_o consummaverit_fw-la nullo_n tali_fw-la morbo_fw-la interveniente_fw-la stare_v testamentum_fw-la sive_fw-la quamcunque_fw-la ultimam_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la censemus_fw-la etc._n etc._n c._n 6._o 22._o 9_o iii_o query_n if_o a_o testament_n be_v make_v by_o a_o lunatic_n person_n and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v unknown_a whether_o this_o testament_n be_v good_a or_o no_o solution_n if_o a_o lunatic_n person_n or_o one_o that_o be_v beside_o himself_o at_o some_o time_n but_o not_o continual_o make_v his_o testament_n and_o it_o be_v not_o know_v whether_o the_o same_o be_v make_v whilst_o he_o be_v of_o sound_a mind_n and_o memory_n or_o no_o then_o in_o case_n the_o testament_n be_v so_o conceive_v as_o thereby_o no_o argument_n of_o frenzy_n or_o folly_n can_v be_v gather_v it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o same_o be_v make_v 90._o vasq._n de_fw-fr success_n progress_n lib._n 1._o §_o 9_o n._n 90._o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o calm_a and_o clear_a intermission_n and_o so_o the_o testament_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v for_o a_o good_a testament_n yea_o although_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o testator_n use_v to_o have_v any_o clear_a and_o quiet_a intermission_n at_o all_o yet_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o if_o the_o testament_n be_v wise_o and_o orderly_o frame_v the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v accept_v for_o a_o lawful_a testament_n but_o if_o in_o the_o testament_n there_o be_v a_o mixture_n of_o wisdom_n and_o folly_n it_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o same_o be_v make_v poss_n angel_n in_o l._n furiosum_fw-la c._n qui_fw-la testa_n fac_fw-la poss_n during_o the_o testator_n frenzy_n insomuch_o that_o if_o there_o be_v one_o word_n sound_v to_o folly_n it_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o testator_n be_v not_o of_o sound_a mind_n and_o memory_n when_o he_o make_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o furiosum_fw-la idem_fw-la angel_n in_o eadem_fw-la l._n furiosum_fw-la in_o this_o case_n be_v the_o testament_n void_a unless_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v intermission_n of_o furor_n the_o same_o time_n swinburn_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o testament_n and_o last_v will_n part_v 2._o sect._n 3._o f._n 38._o b._n 39_o a._n edit_n 1590._o iv_o query_n whether_o the_o die_v seize_v of_o a_o bastard_n eigne_v without_o interruption_n shall_v bar_v the_o right_n of_o a_o mulier_fw-la puisne_n that_o be_v a_o madman_n or_o a_o lunatic_n solution_n according_a to_o some_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n bastard_n case_n 8_o co._n f._n 101._o lechford_n case_n eigne_n and_o mulier_fw-la puisne_n and_o the_o father_n die_v seize_v the_o mulier_fw-la be_v beyond_o sea_n or_o within_o age_n or_o imprison_v or_o non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la and_o the_o bastard_n eigne_n enter_v and_o continue_v in_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o the_o land_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o his_o issue_n the_o right_a of_o the_o mulier_fw-la in_o all_o the_o say_a case_n be_v bind_v for_o ever_o and_o other_o hold_v the_o contrary_n v._o query_n whether_o a_o lunatic_n can_v be_v prejudice_v by_o laches_n of_o sue_v livery_n solution_n sir_n ralph_n burcher_n be_v seize_v of_o divers_a manor_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n hold_v in_o case_n hobart_n rep._n f._n 137._o burcher_n case_n chief_a die_v seize_v anno_fw-la 40_o eliz._n and_o the_o same_o descend_v to_o william_n burcher_n present_o after_o his_o death_n it_o he_o lunatic_n sue_v not_o livery_n no_o mean_a rate_n run_v against_o he_o be_v find_v by_o office_n before_o commissioner_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n that_o the_o say_v william_n burcher_n be_v a_o lunatic_n and_o so_o have_v be_v long_o before_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o the_o queen_n grant_v the_o custody_n of_o he_o and_o his_o land_n to_o sir_n francis_n barrington_n after_o which_o 42_o eliz._n there_o be_v a_o office_n find_v in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n of_o the_o seisin_n of_o sir_n ralph_n his_o death_n and_o heir_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o that_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o king_n mentis_fw-la and_o livery_n be_v due_a to_o he_o and_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o he_o will_v have_v sue_v it_o be_v for_o his_o benefit_n if_o he_o have_v be_v compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la be_v not_o to_o have_v any_o mean_a rate_n in_o this_o case_n for_o default_n of_o livery_n sue_v or_o tender_v because_o no_o lachess_n can_v be_v impute_v unto_o the_o heir_n be_v lunatic_n before_o and_o ever_o since_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o the_o lachess_n of_o his_o friend_n shall_v not_o hurt_v he_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o have_v be_v sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la since_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o there_o be_v show_v unto_o the_o judge_n the_o like_a decree_n make_v mich._n 10_o jac._n in_o the_o cause_n of_o one_o vaughan_n which_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n say_v be_v make_v as_o a_o decree_n of_o equity_n but_o they_o resolve_v also_o it_o be_v a_o good_a decree_n in_o law_n upon_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a not_o because_o the_o king_n have_v seize_v and_o commit_v by_o force_n of_o the_o lunacy_n for_o that_o will_v have_v change_v with_o the_o king_n be_v better_a estate_n for_o it_o be_v better_a for_o the_o king_n to_o hold_v for_o default_n of_o livery_n than_o for_o lunacy_n vi_o query_n whether_o a_o lunatic_n be_v punishable_a for_o hurt_v a_o man_n solution_n if_o a_o lunatic_n kill_v a_o man_n this_o be_v no_o felony_n because_o felony_n must_v be_v do_v animo_fw-la ward_n hobart_n report_n f._n 134._o weaver_n v._o ward_n felonico_fw-la yet_o in_o trespass_n which_o tend_v only_o to_o give_v damage_n according_a to_o hurt_a or_o loss_n it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lunatic_n hurt_v a_o man_n he_o shall_v be_v answerable_a in_o trespass_n and_o therefore_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v excuse_v in_o trespass_n for_o this_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o excuse_n and_o not_o of_o a_o justification_n prout_fw-la ei_fw-la bene_fw-la licuit_fw-la except_o it_o may_v be_v judge_v utter_o without_o his_o fault_n vii_o query_n whether_o a_o devise_n by_o a_o lunatic_n be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 43_o eliz._n of_o charitable_a uses_n solution_n collison_n 15_o h._n 8._o devise_v case_n hobart_n rep._n 136._o collison_n case_n a_o house_n in_o eltham_n in_o kent_n to_o lettice_a his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o her_o death_n make_v one_o john_n bricket_n and_o other_o feoffee_n as_o he_o call_v they_o in_o the_o say_a house_n to_o keep_v it_o in_o reparation_n and_o to_o bestow_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o profit_n upon_o the_o reparation_n of_o certain_a highway_n there_o collison_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v dead_a and_o the_o house_n be_v descend_v to_o one_o oliver_n rolt_n a_o
and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n or_o exception_n to_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n suit_n or_o action_n fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 54._o numb_a 3._o p._n 116._o and_o lib._n 6._o cap._n 38._o numb_a 1._o p._n 431._o and_o cap._n 40._o numb_a 1._o p._n 434._o bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 5._o cap._n 20._o numb_a numb_a 1._o f._n 420._o b._n mirror_n des_fw-fr justice_n cap._n 2._o sect_n 3._o s._n 117._o xiii_o remark_n there_o be_v require_v in_o they_o who_o contract_n matrimony_n a_o sound_n and_o whole_a mind_n to_o consent_v for_o he_o that_o be_v either_o a_o idiot_n or_o madman_n without_o intermission_n of_o fury_n can_v marry_v the_o woman_n lawyer_n lib._n 2._o sect_n 10._o p._n 57_o edit_fw-la 1632._o this_o consent_n say_v amesius_n must_v be_v voluntary_a and_o free_a else_o it_o be_v not_o esteem_v a_o humane_a consent_n and_o hence_o the_o consent_n of_o such_o as_o have_v not_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n be_v no_o force_n to_o such_o a_o contract_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 35._o qu._n 4._o fourteen_o remark_n a_o man_n that_o be_v deaf_a and_o dumb_a and_o yet_o have_v understanding_n may_v attorn_a by_o sign_n but_o one_o that_o be_v non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la as_o a_o idiot_n can_v attorn_a for_o that_o he_o have_v no_o understanding_n can_v agree_v to_o the_o grant_v co._n lit._n f._n 315._o a._n 26_o e_z 3._o 63._o 18_o e._n 3._o 53._o 6_o co._n f._n 69._o a._n sir_n moyle_n finch_n case_n xv._o remark_n minoribus_fw-la acquiruntur_fw-la possessiones_fw-la &_o naturaliter_fw-la fatuis_fw-la &_o furiosis_fw-la per_fw-la tutores_fw-la inde_fw-la aliter_fw-la vero_fw-la minime_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la intellectum_fw-la recipiendi_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la nec_fw-la retinendi_fw-la curatores_fw-la autem_fw-la sanum_fw-la intellectum_fw-la oportet_fw-la habere_fw-la quia_fw-la si_fw-la minorem_fw-la fatuum_fw-la a_o nativitate_fw-la vel_fw-la furiosum_fw-la miseris_fw-la ut_fw-la possideas_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la videris_fw-la per_fw-la eos_fw-la possessionem_fw-la apprehendisse_fw-la quia_fw-la intellectum_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 3._o c._n 15._o nu_fw-la 1_o 4._o p._n 203._o vdebracton_n lib._n 2._o c._n 18._o nu_fw-la 6._o f._n 43._o b._n xvi_o remark_n it_o appear_v in_o the_o old_a book_n of_o law_n that_o it_o be_v expedient_a that_o idiot_n shall_v have_v a_o curator_n or_o tutor_n or_o one_o that_o shall_v take_v the_o charge_n of_o their_o person_n land_n and_o good_n which_o office_n since_o curatoribus_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 5._o c._n 20._o nu_fw-la 1._o f._n 420._o b._n fleta_n lib._n 1._o c._n 11._o nu_fw-la 10._o cowel_n institutes_n lib._n 1._o tit_n 23._o sect_n 1._o de_fw-la curatoribus_fw-la be_v devolve_v to_o the_o king_n and_o make_v parcel_n of_o his_o prerogative_n 17_o e._n 2._o cap._n 9_o as_o fitzherbert_n very_o well_o say_v in_o his_o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la the_o king_n be_v the_o protector_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n their_o good_n land_n and_o tenement_n and_o therefore_o of_o such_o as_o can_v govern_v themselves_o stamford_n sur_fw-fr praerog_n regis_fw-la cap._n 9_o britton_n c._n 66._o f._n 167._o b._n sir_n thomas_n smith_n common-weath_a lib._n 2._o c._n 4._o p._n 98._o eng._n edit_n 1640._o xvii_o remark_n the_o king_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o person_n and_o estate_n of_o idiot_n can_v let_v to_o farm_n render_v rend_v all_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o fool_n natural_a but_o not_o that_o which_o he_o have_v title_n unto_o or_o action_n and_o therefore_o upon_o a_o office_n find_v that_o the_o idiot_n ancestor_n die_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o traverse_v the_o die_v seize_v for_o that_o only_o entitle_v the_o king_n 31_o e._n 3._o saviour_n de_fw-fr fault_n 37._o 1_o h._n 7._o 24._o finch_n law_n lib._n 2._o c._n 2._o xviii_o remark_n by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v as_o great_a protection_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o a_o idiot_n as_o of_o his_o land_n and_o that_o as_o well_o the_o scatter_n of_o his_o good_n case_n 4_o co._n f._n 128._o beverly_n case_n and_o chattel_n as_o the_o alienation_n of_o his_o land_n be_v to_o be_v remedy_v and_o redress_v by_o the_o king_n to_o who_o the_o law_n have_v give_v the_o protection_n and_o custody_n of_o he_o xix_o remark_n as_o after_o office_n find_v a_o idiot_n can_v alien_n give_v etc._n etc._n so_o alienation_n gift_n etc._n etc._n make_v before_o office_n find_v shall_v be_v avoid_v after_o office_n thereof_o find_v for_o no_o latch_n shall_v be_v find_v in_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o prejudice_n thereby_o shall_v accrue_v to_o the_o idiot_n for_o not_o sue_v the_o office_n before_o the_o feoffment_n of_o gift_n 4_o co._n f._n 428._o beverley_n case_n xx._n remark_n if_o the_o idiot_n die_v before_o office_n find_v after_o his_o death_n no_o office_n can_v be_v find_v for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v et_fw-la ipsum_fw-la viis_fw-la &_o modis_fw-la quibus_fw-la super_fw-la statu_fw-la svo_fw-la melius_fw-la poteritis_fw-la informari_fw-la circumspect_a examinaretis_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o can_v be_v do_v when_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o without_o office_n the_o king_n can_v be_v entitle_v 16_o e._n 3._o livery_n 30._o 4_o co._n f._n 128._o beverley_n case_n xxi_o remark_n when_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v that_o one_o who_o have_v land_n and_o tenement_n and_o be_v a_o natural_a fool_n from_o his_o birth_n the_o king_n may_v award_v his_o writ_n call_v idiota_fw-la inquirendo_fw-la vel_fw-la examinando_fw-la which_o direct_v to_o the_o escheator_n or_o sheriff_n of_o any_o county_n where_o the_o king_n have_v information_n or_o understanding_n that_o there_o be_v a_o idiot_n natural_o so_o bear_v so_o weak_a of_o understanding_n that_o he_o can_v govern_v or_o manage_v his_o inheritance_n to_o call_v before_o he_o the_o party_n suspect_v of_o idiocy_n and_o examine_v he_o and_o also_o to_o inquire_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o man_n whether_o he_o be_v sufficient_o witted_a to_o disposââ¦_n ãâã_d his_o own_o land_n with_o discretion_n or_o not_o and_o to_o certify_v according_o into_o the_o chancery_n for_o the_o king_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o have_v the_o protection_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o by_o his_o prerogative_n the_o government_n of_o their_o land_n and_o substance_n that_o be_v natural_o defective_a in_o their_o own_o discretion_n doctor_n cowel_n interpreter_n idiota_fw-la brevia_fw-la de_fw-la inquirendo_fw-la de_fw-fr idiota_fw-la tit_n idiota_fw-la inquirendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n minshew_n guide_n to_o the_o tongue_n 373._o note_v the_o several_a form_n of_o the_o writ_n in_o latin_a direct_v either_o to_o the_o escheator_n or_o the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o register_n orig._n f._n 266._o a._n b._n xxii_o remark_n when_o a_o man_n be_v find_v a_o idiot_n from_o his_o birth_n by_o office_n he_o who_o be_v so_o find_v idiot_n false_o as_o he_o suppose_v may_v come_v personal_o into_o office_n the_o manner_n how_o he_o that_o be_v false_o find_v to_o be_v a_o idiot_n shall_v avoid_v the_o office_n chancery_n before_o the_o chancellor_n and_o pray_v that_o before_o he_o and_o the_o justice_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n which_o he_o shall_v call_v to_o he_o and_o be_v call_v the_o king_n council_n he_o may_v be_v examine_v if_o he_o be_v a_o idiot_n or_o not_o or_o by_o his_o friend_n he_o may_v sue_v forth_o a_o 267._o a_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr idiota_fw-la coram_fw-la consilio_fw-la ducendo_fw-la ad_fw-la examinandum_fw-la reg._n orig._n f._n 267._o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n returnable_a in_o the_o chancery_n ibidem_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la examinand_n and_o if_o he_o be_v find_v upon_o examination_n that_o he_o be_v no_o idiot_n the_o offic_n find_v thereof_o and_o all_o the_o examination_n which_o have_v be_v make_v by_o force_n of_o the_o writ_n or_o the_o king_n commission_n be_v utter_o void_a without_o any_o traverse_n or_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr or_o other_o suit_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o register_n orig._n f._n 267._o and_o f._n n._n b._n 233._o vide_fw-la 15_o e._n 3._o in_o fitz._n tit._n livery_n 306._o 9_o co._n f._n 31._o the_o case_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o strââ¦ta_n marcelia_n stamford_n super_fw-la praerog_n c._n 9_o f._n 34._o a._n 36ââ¦_n edit_fw-la 1567._o xxiii_o remark_n if_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v against_o the_o feoffee_n of_o a_o idiot_n and_o the_o feoffee_n appear_v upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la may_v traverse_v the_o idiocy_n as_o appear_v he_o do_v in_o the_o book_n of_o 18_o e._n 3._o xxiv_o remark_n the_o law_n give_v the_o king_n but_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o land_n of-the_a idiot_n and_o although_o the_o same_o continue_a during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o idiot_n yet_o have_v but_o the_o custody_n the_o king_n have_v not_o the_o freehold_a or_o fee_n but_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o idiot_n for_o the_o
lib._n 8._o f._n 170._o thompson_n case_n ââ¦intly_o seize_v with_o his_o elââ¦er_a brother_n for_o term_n of_o ââ¦eir_n live_v the_o lessor_n do_v purchase_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o elââ¦er_a brother_n and_o take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o idiot_n and_o all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o afterward_o william_n tourson_n be_v find_v idiot_n from_o his_o birth_n by_o inquitision_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o mean_a profit_n of_o the_o moiety_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o seize_v of_o ââ¦he_a idiot_n or_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o office_n and_o it_o be_v ââ¦esolved_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o profit_n but_o after_o the_o office_n and_o yet_o to_o some_o intent_n the_o office_n shall_v have_v relation_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o birth_n scilicet_fw-la to_o avoid_v all_o mean_a act_n do_v by_o the_o idiot_n and_o therewith_o agree_v f._n n._n b._n 202_o e._n and_o 18_o e._n 3._o scire_fw-la fac._n 10._o 32_o e._n 3._o scire_fw-la fac._n 106._o 50_o ass._n pl._n 2._o but_o for_o the_o mean_a profit_n it_o shall_v not_o have_v relation_n but_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o office_n find_v for_o the_o same_o appear_v of_o record_n that_o the_o king_n have_v right_o to_o seize_v the_o land_n as_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n commit_v felony_n anno_fw-la 1_o jac._n and_o afterward_o anno_fw-la 3._o he_o be_v attaint_v for_o the_o same_o felony_n and_o afterward_o anno_fw-la 4._o all_o be_v find_v by_o office_n noââ¦_n this_o office_n shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o felony_n tââ¦_n avoid_v all_o mean_a alienation_n and_o encumbrance_n but_o foââ¦_n the_o mean_a profit_n it_o shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o time_n oââ¦_n the_o attainder_n for_o then_o the_o king_n title_n appear_v of_o record_n and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o king_n shall_v hauââ¦_n the_o custody_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o seignory_n as_o in_o the_o case_n oââ¦_n wardship_n there_o the_o king_n after_o office_n find_v shall_v hauââ¦_n the_o mean_a profit_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancââ¦stor_n for_o the_o king_n have_v wardship_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o seignory_n and_o he_o lose_v his_o rent_n and_o service_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n but_o the_o king_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o a_o idiot_n noââ¦_n in_o respect_n of_o any_o seignory_n but_o in_o the_o right_n of_o hiââ¦_n royal_a protection_n because_o that_o his_o subject_n be_v not_o able_a to_o govern_v himself_o nor_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n which_o he_o have_v and_o this_o protection_n do_v begin_v by_o the_o office_n find_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la c._n 9_o say_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o land_n of_o natural_a fool_n take_v the_o profit_n etc._n etc._n to_o find_v they_o necessary_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n from_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o find_n of_o the_o idiot_n and_o his_o family_n necessary_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o be_v after_o the_o office_n find_v so_o that_o when_o the_o king_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o regal_a protection_n as_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n or_o nomine_fw-la districtionis_fw-la as_o in_o case_n of_o alienation_n of_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la without_o licence_n or_o of_o marriage_n of_o his_o widow_n without_o licence_n there_o after_o office_n find_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o of_o the_o mean_a profit_n before_o the_o office_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 8_o e._n 4._o 4._o 40_o ass._n pl._n 36._o but_o when_o the_o king_n seize_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o form_v right_o or_o title_n there_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o mean_a profit_n from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o right_n or_o title_n first_o accrue_v as_o 18_o ass._n pl._n 18._o from_o the_o time_n of_o a_o condition_n break_v 41_o e._n 3._o 21._o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o alienation_n of_o his_o tenant_n in_o mortmain_n and_o if_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o from_o the_o time_n the_o title_n come_v to_o he_o 46_o e._n 3._o forfeiture_n 18._o upon_o the_o ââ¦atute_n of_o west_n 2._o c._n 45._o which_o give_v the_o contra_fw-la forââ¦am_fw-la collationis_fw-la from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o alienation_n for_o these_o act_v the_o king_n title_n and_o right_o do_v accrue_v ââ¦nd_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n no_o precedent_n can_v be_v find_v at_o the_o king_n be_v answer_v the_o mean_a profit_n before_o the_o ââ¦ffice_n find_v but_o only_o after_o the_o office_n and_o so_o the_o quere_z stamford_n praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la 34._o be_v well_o resolve_v iii_o query_n ââ¦t_v what_o time_n be_v the_o prerogative_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o idiot_n land_n confer_v on_o the_o crown_n during_o the_o life_n of_o a_o idiot_n or_o natural_a fool_n solution_n sir_n edward_n cook_n tell_v we_o that_o at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o ââ¦atute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 4._o anno_fw-la nono_fw-la henrici_fw-la terââ¦_n the_o king_n have_v not_o any_o prerogative_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o ãâã_d land_n of_o idiot_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o idiot_n for_o if_o ãâã_d have_v have_v this_o act_n of_o magna_n charta_n will_v have_v proââ¦ded_v against_o waste_n etc._n etc._n commit_v by_o the_o committee_n ãâã_d assignee_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v do_v in_o their_o possession_n ãâã_d well_o as_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o ward_n but_o at_o this_o time_n ââ¦e_a guardianship_n of_o idiot_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o ââ¦thers_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n ââ¦nd_v idiot_n from_o their_o nativity_n be_v account_v alââ¦ays_o within_o age_n and_o therefore_o the_o custody_n of_o they_o ââ¦as_v perpetual_a so_o long_o as_o they_o live_v for_o that_o their_o imââ¦otency_n be_v perpetual_a and_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o ââ¦and_n be_v hold_v have_v not_o a_o tenant_n that_o be_v able_a to_o do_v ââ¦im_a service_n and_o therefore_o within_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o custoââ¦y_n of_o a_o minor_a or_o of_o a_o heir_n within_o age_n in_o case_n of_o wardship_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o fleta_n who_o atte_v ââ¦hat_o ancient_o idiot_n or_o natural_a fool_n be_v in_o the_o cuââ¦tody_n of_o the_o lord_n solent_n say_v he_o tutores_fw-la terras_fw-la idioââ¦rum_fw-la &_o stultorum_fw-la cum_fw-la corporibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la custodire_fw-la svo_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la quod_fw-la licitum_fw-la ãâã_d curatoribus_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 11._o nu_fw-la 10._o p._n 6._o vide_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 5._o c._n 20._o nu_fw-la 1._o f._n 420._o b._n cowell_n instit._n lib._n 1._o tit_n 23._o sect_n 1._o de_fw-la curatoribus_fw-la &_o permissum_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la sââ¦_n sos_fw-la regere_fw-la non_fw-la noveruââ¦_n nam_fw-la semper_fw-la judicabaââ¦_n infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la vel_fw-la quââ¦_n verum_fw-la quia_fw-la plures_fw-la per_fw-la ââ¦_n jusmodi_fw-la custodiam_fw-la exhaeredationem_fw-la compatiebantur_fw-la ââ¦_n visum_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o communiter_fw-la concessum_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la corporââ¦_n &_o haereditatum_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la idiotarum_fw-la &_o stultorumââ¦_n perpetuis_fw-la custodiam_fw-la obtineret_fw-la dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la a_o nativiââ¦_n fuerint_fw-la idiotae_fw-la &_o stulti_fw-la secus_fw-la autem_fw-la si_fw-la tarde_fw-la a_o ââ¦_n cunque_fw-la domino_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la &_o ipsos_fw-la maritaret_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la oââ¦_n exhaeredatione_fw-la salvaret_fw-la hoc_fw-la tamen_fw-la adjecto_fw-la quod_fw-la doââ¦_n nis_fw-la feodorum_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la quorum_fw-la interfuerit_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o serââ¦_n tiis_fw-la redditibus_fw-la &_o custodiis_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la legitimam_fw-la aetaââ¦_n secundum_fw-la conditionem_fw-la feodorum_fw-la releviis_fw-la &_o hujusmoââ¦_n nihil_fw-la juris_fw-la deperiret_fw-la but_o than_o it_o be_v demand_v when_o be_v this_o prerogaââ¦_n give_v to_o the_o king_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n have_v it_o ââ¦_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 17_o e._n 2._o de_fw-la praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la ââ¦_n it_o appear_v in_o our_o book_n that_o the_o king_n have_v this_o preââ¦_n gative_n anno_fw-la 3_o e_z 2._o and_o before_o that_o it_o be_v maniââ¦_n that_o the_o king_n have_v it_o before_o britton_n write_v in_o the_o reigââ¦_n e._n 1._o as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o his_o book_n cap._n 66._o de_fw-fr gardââ¦_n f._n 167._o b._n and_o it_o be_v as_o clear_v that_o when_o bracton_n write_v wââ¦_n write_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 3._o that_o the_o kiââ¦_n have_v not_o then_o this_o prerogative_n and_o therefore_o it_o folloââ¦_n eth_z that_o this_o prerogative_n be_v give_v to_o king_n e._n 1._o befoââ¦_n that_o britton_n write_v by_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o not_o now_o extant_a and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o mirror_n of_o iââ¦_n stice_n agree_v with_o fleta_n that_o this_o prerogative_n wââ¦_n grant_v by_o common_a assent_n vide_fw-la lib._n 4._o f._n 125._o beuââ¦_n ley_n case_n hitherto_o coke_n and_o now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o
stamfoââ¦_n say_v to_o this_o point_n '_o this_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n quoth_v he_o to_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o a_o idiot_n begin_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n e._n 1._o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o he_o because_o he_o find_v none_o that_o write_v of_o it_o before_o britton_n for_o bracton_n speak_v but_o little_a 1._o competit_fw-la exceptio_fw-la peremptoria_fw-la tenenti_fw-la ex_fw-la persona_fw-la petentis_fw-la si_fw-la petens_fw-la fuerit_fw-la non_fw-la sanae_fw-la mentis_fw-la quod_fw-la discernere_fw-la nesciat_fw-la vel_fw-la omnino_fw-la nullam_fw-la habeat_fw-la discretionem_fw-la talis_fw-la enim_fw-la non_fw-la multum_fw-la distat_fw-la a_o bruto_fw-la quod_fw-la ratione_fw-la caret_fw-la sed_fw-la discussio_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la exceptionis_fw-la discretioni_fw-la judicis_fw-la relinquatur_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 5._o c._n 20._o nu_fw-la 1._o of_o idiot_n in_o his_o five_o book_n in_o the_o title_n of_o exception_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n where_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n for_o the_o person_n of_o he_o that_o complain_v or_o bring_v any_o action_n to_o say_v he_o be_v a_o fool_n natural_a because_o such_o a_o one_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o a_o beast_n that_o want_v reason_n but_o the_o discussion_n of_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o exception_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n howbeit_o britton_n f._n 167._o b._n say_v that_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v this_o prerogative_n herein_o for_o these_o be_v his_o very_a word_n et_fw-fr pour_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr foitz_fw-fr avient_fw-fr que_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr heir_n est_fw-fr sot_n ââ¦aistre_fw-mi par_fw-fr quoy_fw-fr il_fw-fr nest_n my_o able_a a_o heritage_n demaunder_n &_o ââ¦arner_n volon_n que_fw-fr tielz_n heir_n de_fw-fr qui_fw-fr qu'il_fw-fr unque_n teââ¦ent_fw-fr malles_fw-la &_o femelle_v demoergent_a en_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr garde_fw-fr ovesque_fw-la ââ¦out_fw-fr autres_fw-fr service_fw-fr que_fw-fr a_fw-fr luy_fw-fr appendent_a de_fw-fr terre_fw-fr tenue_fw-fr de_fw-fr ââ¦uy_fw-fr &_o issint_fw-la remeynent_fw-la en_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr garde_fw-fr taunt_v come_v ils_fw-fr ââ¦urent_fw-fr en_fw-fr lour_v sotise_v upon_o these_o word_n of_o britton_n by_o the_o by_o stamford_n note_v three_o thing_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o custody_n during_o their_o life_n but_o during_o their_o idiocy_n 2._o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n yet_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v their_o signory_n which_o be_v by_o way_n of_o petition_n 3._o that_o the_o other_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o heir_n nor_o of_o his_o land_n but_o only_o the_o king_n which_o three_o thing_n say_v he_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o prerogative_n be_v not_o so_o plain_o set_v forth_o iv_o query_n whether_o the_o tertenant_n shall_v be_v allow_v to_o traverse_v a_o office_n of_o idiocy_n upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la bring_v against_o he_o by_o the_o king_n solution_n it_o be_v find_v by_o a_o inquest_n of_o office_n return_v into_o chancery_n that_o w._n n._n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a manor_n and_o they_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a and_o die_v idiot_n 50_o ass._n pl._n 2._o br._n gr._n abridgement_n tit._n idiot_n seize_v and_o the_o tenement_n descend_v to_o r._n a_o fool_n natural_a from_o his_o nativity_n as_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o that_o n_n hold_v the_o tenement_n whereupon_o the_o king_n sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o n._n to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o seize_v the_o land_n into_o his_o hand_n for_o the_o idiocy_n of_o r._n who_o come_v and_o say_v that_o r._n such_o a_o day_n release_v all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o possession_n to_o m._n at_o the_o make_n of_o which_o deed_n r._n be_v of_o good_a memory_n which_o m._n enfeoff_v he_o without_o that_o r._n be_v a_o fool_n natural_a from_o his_o nativity_n and_o it_o be_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o tertenant_n may_v traverse_v the_o office_n in_o this_o form_n v._o query_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o diversity_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n to_o answer_n either_o to_o the_o tenure_n or_o to_o the_o possession_n solution_n a_o office_n be_v find_v idiot_n 1_o h._n 7._o 18_o 19_o 2_o h._n 7._o 3._o broke_n grand_a abridgement_n tit._n idiot_n that_o i._o s._n die_v seize_v of_o such_o land_n by_o gift_n in_o tail_n make_v to_o he_o which_o descend_v to_o w._n his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o be_v a_o idiot_n and_o n._n come_v and_o traverse_v the_o office_n make_v title_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la dict_z j._n s._n fuit_fw-la seisie_n proââ¦t_n etc._n etc._n the_o day_n he_o die_v and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o the_o king_n and_o by_o hussey_n and_o fairfax_n the_o case_n of_o idiocy_n be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o ward_n of_o land_n and_o heir_n for_o there_o the_o king_n shall_v answer_v to_o the_o tenure_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o idiot_n the_o king_n shall_v answer_v only_o to_o the_o possession_n for_o if_o a_o idiot_n have_v title_n to_o land_n either_o by_o entry_n or_o by_o action_n if_o he_o have_v it_o not_o in_o possession_n the_o king_n ââ¦hall_v not_o have_v it_o and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o the_o traverse_n for_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o the_o possession_n and_o it_o matter_n not_o whether_o the_o idiot_n have_v right_o or_o not_o if_o he_o have_v not_o the_o possession_n vi_o query_n whether_o a_o idiot_n or_o fool_n natural_a can_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o sale_n of_o his_o good_n in_o market_n overt_a solution_n regular_o the_o sale_n by_o a_o stranger_n in_o market_n overt_a bind_v a_o infant_n a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n that_o have_v right_o 713._o coke_n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o stat._n of_o 31_o el._n c._n 12._o f._n 713._o either_o in_o she_o own_o right_n or_o as_o executor_n or_o administrator_n idiot_n non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la man_n beyond_o sea_n and_o ââ¦n_a prison_n that_o right_o have_v to_o the_o same_o vii_o query_n whether_o a_o stranger_n may_v tender_v money_n in_o performance_n of_o a_o condition_n to_o save_v the_o estate_n of_o a_o idiot_n solution_n if_o a_o heir_n be_v a_o idiot_n of_o what_o age_n soever_o any_o man_n make_v the_o tender_a for_o he_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o absolute_a b._n coke_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o littleton_n §_o 334._o f._n 206._o b._n disability_n and_o the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n be_v ground_v on_o charity_n and_o so_o in_o like_a case_n but_o note_n it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o infant_n for_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v trin._n 27_o el._n that_o where_o one_o ashwick_n cro._n el._n f._n 134._o watkins_n v._n ashwick_n tender_a money_n upon_o a_o mortgage_n for_o a_o infant_n who_o be_v not_o guardian_n nor_o be_v to_o have_v any_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o void_a tender_a vide_fw-la co._n litt._n f._n 206._o b._n viii_o query_n if_o a_o idiot_n or_o natural_a fool_n shall_v make_v his_o testament_n wise_o and_o reasonable_o to_o the_o show_n whether_o this_o testament_n of_o his_o be_v good_a or_o not_o solution_n if_o a_o idiot_n or_o natural_a fool_n shall_v make_v his_o testament_n so_o well_o and_o wise_o in_o appearance_n that_o the_o same_o may_v seem_v rather_o to_o be_v make_v by_o a_o reasonable_a man_n than_o by_o one_o void_a of_o discretion_n ââ¦_n some_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o such_o a_o testament_n be_v good_a and_o available_a in_o law_n extra_fw-la law_n ita_fw-la fuisse_fw-la decisum_fw-la in_o senatu_fw-la romano_n commemorant_fw-la io._n and._n &_o and._n barba_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la in_o c._n ad_fw-la nostram_fw-la de_fw-la consuetud_fw-la extra_fw-la because_o almighty_a god_n do_v sometime_o so_o illuminate_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o foolish_a that_o for_o that_o present_a in_o that_o case_n they_o be_v not_o much_o inferior_a to_o the_o wise._n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n divers_a credible_a writer_n do_v remember_v a_o merry_a accident_n which_o if_o they_o say_v true_o be_v no_o fable_n but_o a_o undoubted_a fact_n 58._o fact_n io._n and._n panor_n barba_n &_o alii_fw-la in_o c._n ad_fw-la nostram_fw-la hyero_fw-la franc._n in_o l._n furiosi_fw-la de_fw-fr reg._n jur._n d._n boer_n decis_fw-la 13._o n._n 58._o and_o this_o it_o be_v at_o paris_n one_o morning_n a_o hungry_a poor_a man_n beg_v his_o alm_n from_o door_n to_o door_n do_v at_o the_o last_o espy_v very_o good_a cheer_n at_o a_o cook_n be_v house_n whereat_o by_z and_z by_z his_o tooth_n begin_v to_o water_n and_o the_o spur_n of_o his_o empty_a and_o eager_a stomach_n prick_v he_o forward_o he_o make_v as_o much_o haste_n towards_o the_o place_n as_o his_o feeble_a foot_n will_v give_v he_o leave_v where_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o come_v but_o the_o pleasant_a smell_n partly_o of_o the_o meat_n and_o partly_o of_o the_o sauce_n do_v catch_v such_o sure_a hold_n of_o the_o
poor_a man_n nose_n that_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v fast_o hold_v with_o a_o pair_n of_o pincer_n he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o pass_v from_o thence_o until_o he_o have_v to_o stay_v the_o fury_n of_o his_o rage_a appetite_n eat_v a_o piece_n of_o bread_n which_o he_o have_v of_o charity_n get_v in_o another_o place_n in_o the_o eat_n whereof_o his_o sense_n be_v so_o delight_v with_o the_o fresh_a smell_n of_o the_o cook_n be_v cates_n that_o albeit_o he_o do_v not_o lay_v his_o lip_n to_o any_o morsel_n thereof_o yet_o in_o the_o end_n his_o stomach_n be_v so_o well_o satisfy_v with_o only_a the_o smell_n thereof_o that_o he_o plain_o acknowledge_v himself_o thereby_o to_o have_v get_v as_o good_a a_o breakfast_n as_o if_o he_o have_v indeed_o eat_v his_o bellyful_a of_o the_o best_a cheer_n which_o when_o the_o cook_n have_v hear_v be_v a_o egregious_a wrangler_n and_o a_o impudent_a companion_n what_o do_v he_o but_o all_o hasty_o step_v forth_o to_o the_o poor_a fellow_n lay_v fast_o hand_n upon_o he_o and_o in_o a_o hot_a choleric_a mood_n bid_v he_o pay_v for_o his_o breakfast_n the_o honest_a poor_a man_n half_o amaze_v at_o this_o strange_a demand_n wist_v not_o well_o what_o to_o say_v but_o the_o cook_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o fierce_a and_o earnest_a by_o how_o much_o he_o perceive_v the_o good_a man_n to_o be_v abash_v at_o his_o boldness_n and_o do_v so_o cunning_o cloak_v the_o matter_n that_o in_o the_o end_n the_o poor_a man_n be_v content_v to_o refer_v the_o decide_n of_o the_o controversy_n to_o whatsoever_o person_n shall_v next_o pass_v by_o that_o way_n and_o without_o any_o more_o ado_n to_o abide_v his_o judgement_n which_o thing_n be_v no_o soon_o conclude_v but_o by_o and_o by_o come_v unto_o the_o place_n a_o very_a natural_a fool_n and_o such_o a_o notorious_a idiot_n as_o in_o all_o paris_n his_o like_a be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v all_o the_o better_a for_o i_o think_v the_o cook_n for_o more_o he_o doubt_v the_o sentence_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n than_o of_o a_o fool._n well_o sir_n to_o this_o foresay_a judge_n they_o rehearse_v the_o whole_a fact_n the_o cook_n cruel_o complain_v and_o the_o other_o patient_o confess_v as_o before_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n be_v gather_v about_o they_o no_o less_o desirous_a to_o know_v what_o will_v follow_v than_o wonder_v at_o that_o which_o have_v go_v before_o to_o conclude_v this_o natural_a perceive_v what_o money_n the_o cook_n exact_v cause_v the_o poor_a man_n to_o put_v so_o much_o money_n betwixt_o two_o basin_n and_o to_o shake_v it_o up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o cook_n be_v hearing_n which_o do_v he_o do_v arbitrate_v and_o award_v that_o as_o the_o poor_a man_n be_v satisfy_v with_o only_a the_o smell_n of_o the_o cook_n be_v meat_n so_o the_o cook_n shall_v be_v recompense_v only_o with_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o poor_a man_n money_n which_o judgement_n be_v so_o commend_v that_o who_o so_o hear_v the_o same_o thought_n if_o cato_n or_o solomon_n have_v be_v there_o to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n they_o can_v not_o have_v give_v a_o more_o indifferent_a or_o just_a sentence_n the_o like_a case_n be_v report_v to_o have_v happen_v at_o bononia_n 8._o bononia_n and._n barba_n in_o c._n ad_fw-la nostram_fw-la de_fw-la consuetud_fw-la extr_n n._n 8._o there_o a_o certain_a covetous_a man_n lose_v his_o purse_n with_o 21_o ducat_n in_o it_o which_o when_o he_o can_v not_o recover_v with_o diligent_a search_n he_o rave_v like_o a_o madman_n and_o in_o the_o end_n be_v ready_a to_o have_v hang_v himself_o for_o sorrow_n another_o honest_a man_n have_v find_v such_o a_o purse_n move_v with_o compassion_n come_v and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o this_o covetous_a person_n who_o never_o thank_v the_o bringer_n fall_v forthwith_o to_o tell_v of_o the_o money_n and_o find_v but_o 20_o ducat_n therein_o with_o great_a greediness_n he_o exact_v the_o odd_a ducat_n which_o because_o the_o finder_n deny_v he_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o magistrate_n a_o man_n of_o very_o great_a wealth_n but_o of_o very_o little_a wit_n but_o such_o magistrate_n be_v many_o time_n elect_v where_o the_o matter_n lie_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o multitude_n the_o one_o party_n swear_v that_o there_o be_v 21_o ducat_n in_o the_o purse_n which_o he_o lose_v the_o other_o party_n swear_v that_o there_o be_v but_o 20_o ducat_n in_o the_o purse_n which_o he_o find_v the_o magistrate_n although_o a_o fool_n give_v no_o foolish_a sentence_n for_o he_o pronounce_v '_o that_o the_o purse_n which_o be_v find_v be_v not_o that_o purse_n which_o be_v lose_v and_o therefore_o condemn_v the_o covetous_a person_n to_o restore_v the_o 20_o ducat_n to_o the_o other_o party_n i_o may_v add_v hereunto_o a_o three_o story_n of_o one_o that_o be_v a_o natural_a fool_n discover_v a_o 1613._o daniel_n history_n p._n 29_o 30._o in_o vita_fw-la w._n 1._o edit_fw-la 1634._o &_o sir_n john_n heyward_n history_n of_o w._n 1._o p._n 14_o 15._o edit_fw-la 1613._o conspiracy_n and_o it_o be_v thus_o guy_n earl_n of_o burgogne_n who_o have_v take_v to_o wife_n alix_n daughter_n to_o duke_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o aunt_n to_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n conspire_v with_o nicellus_fw-la precedent_n of_o constantine_n ranulph_n viscount_n of_o bayon_n raimond_n and_o divers_a other_o sudden_o to_o surprise_v the_o duke_n and_o slay_v he_o in_o the_o night_n a_o certain_a fool_n nothing_o regard_v for_o his_o want_n of_o wit_n observe_v their_o preparation_n secret_o get_v away_o and_o in_o the_o dead_a of_o the_o night_n come_v to_o valogne_n where_o the_o duke_n then_o lie_v no_o less_o slender_o guard_v with_o man_n than_o the_o place_n itself_o be_v slight_a for_o defence_n here_o he_o continue_v rap_v at_o the_o gate_n and_o cry_v out_o until_o it_o be_v open_v and_o he_o bring_v to_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o duke_n to_o who_o he_o declare_v the_o conspiracy_n with_o circumstance_n of_o such_o moment_n that_o the_o duke_n forthwith_o take_v his_o horse_n and_o post_v alone_o towards_o falais_n a_o especial_a place_n of_o strength_n for_o defence_n present_o after_o his_o departure_n the_o conspirator_n come_v to_o valogne_n they_o beset_v the_o house_n they_o enter_v by_o force_n they_o search_v every_o corner_n for_o the_o duke_n and_o find_v that_o the_o game_n be_v start_v and_o on_o foot_n in_o hot_a haste_n they_o pursue_v the_o chase._n by_o these_o reason_n and_o example_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v reasonable_o infer_v that_o if_o a_o fool_n do_v make_v a_o wise_a and_o reasonable_a testament_n the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v allow_v as_o lawful_a nevertheless_o this_o be_v the_o true_a opinion_n that_o such_o a_o testament_n be_v not_o good_a the_o reason_n be_v because_o a_o testament_n be_v a_o act_n to_o be_v perform_v with_o discretion_n and_o judgement_n 1590._o swinburn_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o testament_n and_o last_v will_n second_o part_n sect._n 4._o p._n 41._o b._n edit_n 1590._o but_o a_o natural_a fool_n by_o the_o general_a presumption_n of_o law_n do_v not_o understand_v what_o he_o speak_v though_o he_o seem_v to_o speak_v reasonable_o no_o more_o than_o do_v balaam_n ass_n when_o he_o reason_v with_o his_o master_n or_o do_v a_o parrot_n speak_v to_o the_o passenger_n and_o although_o almighty_a god_n do_v sometime_o so_o illuminate_v the_o mind_n of_o very_a natural_a fool_n and_o idiot_n that_o they_o do_v well_o perceive_v and_o understand_v what_o they_o speak_v yet_o because_o this_o thing_n happen_v but_o very_a seldom_o the_o law_n do_v not_o presume_v the_o same_o by_o occasion_n of_o word_n only_o and_o therefore_o unless_o further_a proof_n make_v thereof_o by_o other_o circumstance_n the_o law_n do_v not_o approve_v such_o testament_n indeed_o if_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o sufficient_a conjecture_n that_o they_o have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n or_o understanding_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o do_v make_v their_o testament_n then_o do_v the_o former_a opinion_n take_v place_n decius_n in_o l._n furiosi_fw-la c._n qui_fw-la testa_n fac_fw-la poss_n &_o in_o l._n in_o negotiis_fw-la reg._n jur._n f._n ix_o query_n if_o a_o idiot_n above_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o his_o inheritance_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n this_o feoffment_n may_v be_v avoid_v during_o his_o life_n solution_n if_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n that_o he_o be_v idiot_n a_o nativitate_fw-la and_o that_o he_o alien_v his_o land_n case_n co._n lib._n 4._o f._n 124._o a._n 127._o beverley_n case_n then_o upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o alienee_n the_o land_n ââ¦hall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o thereby_o the_o inheritance_n shall_v be_v revested_n in_o the_o
idiot_n 18_o e._n 3._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 10._o 32_o e._n 3._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 106._o 50._o ass._n pl._n 2._o for_o the_o statute_n of_o proerogativa_n regis_n say_v quod_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la eorum_fw-la reddat_fw-la eam_fw-la rectis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la which_o the_o king_n can_v do_v nor_o can_v the_o king_n have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n to_o his_o own_o use_n if_o not_o that_o by_o the_o office_n and_o seizure_n such_o conveyance_n make_v by_o the_o idiot_n be_v destroy_v and_o that_o do_v not_o impugn_v the_o maxim_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 405._o law_n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n that_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o disable_v himself_o co._n lit._n 247._o b._n 10_o lib._n 4._o f._n 123._o b._n beverley_n case_n cro_n el._n f._n 398._o stroud_n v._o marshal_n co._n 3._o inst._n 215._o littleton_n sect_n 405._o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o idiot_n in_o no_o plea_n that_o he_o can_v plead_v shall_v disable_v or_o stultifie_v himself_o but_o all_o be_v find_v by_o office_n by_o the_o inquisition_n and_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n who_o be_v not_o conclude_v to_o speak_v the_o truth_n and_o such_o office_n when_o it_o be_v find_v shall_v have_v relation_n a_o tempore_fw-la nativitatis_fw-la to_o avoid_v all_o mean_a act_n make_v by_o the_o idiot_n as_o feoffment_n release_v etc._n etc._n and_o therewith_o agree_v 23_o e._n 3._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 106._o stamford_n prerogative_n 34._o f._n n._n b._n 202._o c._n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o praerog_n regis_fw-la be_v general_a and_o emphatical_a nullatenus_fw-la alienantur_fw-la yet_o if_o he_o alien_a by_o fine_a or_o recovery_n it_o shall_v bind_v he_o or_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n neither_o his_o heir_n nor_o his_o executor_n shall_v avoid_v it_o for_o these_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o a_o bare_a averment_n of_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la for_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o may_v follow_v thereupon_o also_o such_o averment_n be_v against_o the_o office_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o judge_n for_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v any_o conusance_n of_o a_o fine_a or_o recognisance_n of_o he_o who_o be_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la 18_o e._n 2._o fine_n 120._o 17_o ass._n pl._n 17._o 17_o e._n 3._o x._o query_n a_o fine_a levy_v by_o a_o idiot_n or_o natural_a fool_n what_o it_o operate_v solution_n anno_fw-la 23_o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o henry_n bushley_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o certain_a 124._o mich._n 12_o jac._n regis_n mansfield_n case_n co._n lib._n 12._o f._n 123_o 124._o land_n in_o north-mins_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n by_o his_o will_n in_o write_v demise_v the_o say_a land_n to_o henry_n bushley_n his_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o one_o william_n bushley_n and_o for_o this_o that_o his_o son_n be_v within_o age_n he_o demise_v the_o education_n of_o he_o to_o thomas_n harrison_n who_o he_o make_v his_o executor_n and_o afterward_o it_o happen_v that_o henry_n the_o son_n become_v a_o monstrous_a and_o deform_a cripple_n and_o prove_v a_o idiot_n a_o nativitate_fw-la the_o which_o idiot_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o one_o nichols_n and_o other_o be_v ravish_v and_o take_v out_o of_o the_o custody_n of_o his_o guardian_n and_o be_v carry_v upon_o man_n shoulder_n to_o a_o place_n unknown_a and_o there_o keep_v in_o secret_a until_o he_o have_v acknowledge_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o land_n to_o one_o botham_n before_o justice_n southcot_n anno_fw-la 9_o eliz._n and_o by_o indenture_n between_o they_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v fine_a be_v declare_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o cognizee_n and_o his_o heir_n which_o botham_n convey_v anno_fw-la 12_o eliz._n the_o say_a land_n to_o one_o henry_n mansfield_n and_o anno_fw-la 12_o eliz._n the_o say_v henry_n bushley_n the_o son_n by_o inquisition_n be_v find_v a_o idiot_n a_fw-fr nativitate_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o in_o anno_fw-la 33._o the_o court_n of_o ward_n take_v order_n for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o it_o be_v move_v as_o a_o doubt_n in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o ward_n whether_o the_o say_v fine_a shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_v of_o the_o say_a idiot_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o fine_a which_o be_v of_o record_n bind_v the_o idiot_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a yet_o the_o indenture_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o direct_v the_o uses_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v enable_v by_o the_o fine_a case_n vide_fw-la co._n lib._n 2._o f_o 58._o beckwith_n case_n &_o co._n lib._n 10._o portington_n case_n as_o to_o the_o principal_a he_o shall_v not_o be_v disable_v to_o limit_v the_o uses_n which_o be_v but_o as_o accessary_n and_o the_o same_o be_v the_o law_n of_o a_o infant_n and_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o the_o say_v mansfield_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n against_o one_o trot_n the_o farmer_n of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v to_o be_v try_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o say_v deform_v idiot_n be_v send_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n to_o be_v show_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o to_o the_o juror_n there_o try_v and_o swear_v and_o be_v bring_v upon_o a_o man_n shoulder_n the_o judge_n hear_v that_o the_o title_n of_o mansfield_n be_v under_o the_o say_v fine_a levy_v by_o that_o idiot_n the_o lord_n dyer_n and_o the_o court_n by_o consent_n of_o party_n cause_v a_o juror_n to_o be_v withdraw_v and_o the_o lord_n dyer_n say_v that_o the_o judge_n who_o take_v the_o fine_a be_v never_o worthy_a to_o take_v another_o but_o notwithstanding_o this_o and_o although_o the_o monstrous_a deformity_n and_o idiocy_n of_o bushley_n be_v apparent_a and_o visible_a yet_o the_o fine_a stand_v good_a xi_o query_n a_o fine_a levy_v by_o j._n s._n uncle_n of_o a_o idiot_n who_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o inheritance_n the_o say_v j._n s._n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o h._n the_o idiot_n whether_o this_o fine_a so_o levy_v can_v bar_v the_o grandchild_n of_o j._n s._n solution_n trespass_n upon_o not_o guilty_a and_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n reversion_n to_o william_n rogers_n rogers_n cro._n car._n f._n 525_o &_o 543._o edward_n v._o rogers_n a_o idiot_n in_o fee_n andrew_n rogers_n his_o uncle_n levy_v a_o fine_a come_v ceo_n etc._n etc._n with_o proclamation_n to_o robert_n crompton_n and_o have_v issue_n john_n who_o have_v issue_n william_n the_o defendant_n and_o die_v william_n the_o idiot_n die_v without_o issue_n william_n the_o defendant_n enter_v as_o heir_n unto_o he_o viz._n son_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v andrew_n and_o whether_o he_o may_v claim_v against_o this_o fine_a of_o his_o grandfather_n not_o claim_v by_o the_o grandfather_n but_o derive_v only_o his_o pedigree_n from_o he_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o roll_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o william_n rogers_n be_v heir_n to_o andrew_n his_o grandfather_n uncle_n to_o the_o say_v william_n the_o idiot_n he_o be_v estopped_a to_o claim_v against_o this_o fine_a or_o to_o say_v quod_fw-la part_n ad_fw-la finem_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la and_o for_o proof_n thereof_o he_o rely_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o e._n 1._o of_o fines_n co._n lib._n 3._o f._n 89._o 10_o car._n scovel_n &_o brastock_n case_n co_n lib._n 3._o f._n 30._o sir_n george_n brown_n case_n &_o saul_n &_o clerk_n case_n but_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o farrer_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o this_o fine_a shall_v not_o bar_v because_o he_o claim_v not_o any_o interest_n by_o or_o from_o andrew_n nor_o as_o heir_n unto_o he_o but_o only_o make_v ââ¦ention_n of_o he_o in_o the_o pedigree_n co._n litt._n f._n 8._o 2_o e._n 3._o 6._o ãâã_d lib._n 8._o 53._o symms_n case_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o here_o he_o be_v ãâã_d quasi_fw-la of_o another_o title_n and_o puisny_n to_o the_o fine_a ââ¦erkly_o and_o croak_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o this_o ââ¦ne_n by_o andrew_n the_o uncle_n of_o william_n the_o idiot_n who_o ââ¦as_v seize_v of_o the_o inheritance_n he_o die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o ââ¦illiam_fw-la so_o as_o nothing_o ever_o attach_v upon_o he_o shall_v ââ¦ver_o bar_v william_n the_o defendant_n who_o be_v grandchild_n ãâã_d the_o say_a andrew_n because_o he_o claim_v nothing_o by_o or_o ââ¦om_v he_o but_o only_o from_o william_n the_o nephew_n of_o anââ¦rew_n who_o survive_v the_o say_a andrew_n and_o he_o make_v ââ¦s_a title_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o say_v william_n the_o nephew_n who_o ââ¦as_v last_o seize_v not_o make_v therein_o any_o mention_n of_o
to_o cold_a and_o sedate_v reason_v and_o then_o reason_n be_v thus_o lay_v aside_o fancy_n get_v the_o ascendent_n and_o phaeton-like_a drive_v on_o furious_o and_o inconsistent_o this_o combustion_n of_o the_o spirit_n happen_v sometime_o by_o overgreat_a intention_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o long_a and_o constant_a study_n sometime_o by_o a_o fever_n which_o inflame_v the_o blood_n that_o communicate_v the_o incendium_fw-la to_o the_o spirit_n which_o take_v the_o original_a from_o it_o but_o most_o usual_o by_o the_o rage_n and_o violence_n of_o some_o of_o the_o passion_n whether_o irascible_a or_o concupiscible_a as_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o be_v distinguish_v a_o man_n set_v his_o heart_n vehement_o upon_o some_o intemperance_n some_o madman_n have_v always_o before_o their_o eye_n those_o idea_n and_o shape_v which_o work_n the_o apprehension_n of_o their_o fury_n and_o hold_v they_o in_o the_o vision_n and_o inward_a view_n of_o that_o which_o most_o trouble_v their_o disease_a brain_n french_a academy_n c._n 18._o of_o intemperance_n object_n or_o other_o the_o spirit_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o their_o own_o motion_n and_o in_o that_o rage_n be_v not_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o reason_n this_o we_o have_v sad_a example_n of_o in_o love_n in_o grief_n in_o jealousy_n in_o wrath_n and_o vexation_n and_o indeed_o say_v my_o author_n bethlehem_n be_v fill_v with_o the_o instance_n ii_o remark_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v to_o provide_v that_o 10._o 17_o e._n 2._o e._n 10._o the_o land_n of_o the_o furor_n man_n be_v safe_o keep_v without_o waste_n and_o that_o they_o and_o their_o family_n if_o they_o have_v any_o shall_v be_v maintain_v with_o the_o profit_v thereof_o and_o that_o the_o residue_n be_v keep_v for_o their_o use_n and_o deliver_v unto_o they_o when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v of_o right_a mind_n so_o as_o their_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v alien_v neither_o shall_v the_o king_n have_v any_o profit_n thereof_o to_o his_o own_o use_n but_o if_o they_o die_v in_o such_o estate_n the_o residue_n shall_v be_v distribute_v for_o their_o soul_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o ordinary_a iii_o remark_n the_o word_n of_o f._n n._n b._n 232._o that_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v of_o right_n by_o his_o law_n to_o defend_v his_o subject_n and_o mentis_fw-la 4_o co._n 128._o beverley_n case_n of_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la their_o good_n and_o chattel_n land_n and_o tenement_n extend_v as_o well_o to_o one_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la as_o a_o madman_n as_o to_o a_o idiot_n a_fw-fr nativitate_fw-la but_o in_o case_n of_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v interest_n in_o a_o madman_n that_o be_v whole_o deprive_v of_o his_o understanding_n as_o he_o have_v in_o the_o idiot_n because_o that_o a_o distract_a man_n may_v recover_v his_o memory_n that_o he_o have_v lose_v and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o idiot_n or_o fool_n natural_a the_o law_n say_v rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la custodiam_fw-la but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o madman_n or_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la rex_fw-la providebit_fw-la and_o as_o to_o alienation_n make_v by_o a_o man_n distract_v the_o word_n be_v all_o one_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o idiot_n and_o therefore_o after_o office_n find_v thereof_o the_o alienation_n gift_n etc._n etc._n of_o he_o who_o be_v by_o accident_n deprive_v of_o his_o wit_n be_v in_o equal_a case_n with_o the_o alienation_n or_o gift_n of_o a_o idiot_n a_fw-fr nativitate_fw-la and_o the_o say_a word_n of_o the_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n quia_fw-la accepimus_fw-la quod_fw-la j._n de_fw-fr b._n fatuus_fw-la &_o idiota_fw-la existit_fw-la etc._n etc._n extend_v a._n register_n of_o original_a and_o judicial_a writ_n f._n 266._o a._n as_o well_o to_o another_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la as_o idiota_fw-la a_o nativitate_fw-la a_o fool_n natural_a for_o afterward_o in_o the_o same_o writ_n it_o be_v say_v diligenter_n inquiras_fw-la si_fw-la idem_fw-la fatuus_fw-la &_o idiota_fw-la sit_fw-la necne_fw-la &_o si_fw-la sit_fw-la tum_fw-la utrum_fw-la a_o nativitate_fw-la sva_fw-la 2668._o register_n f._n 2668._o a_o ab_fw-la alio_fw-la tempore_fw-la tunc_fw-la a_o quo_fw-la tempore_fw-la &_o qualiter_fw-la &_o quomodo_fw-la &_o si_fw-la lucidis_fw-la gaudeat_fw-la intervallis_fw-la &_o si_fw-la idem_fw-la j._n in_o eodem_fw-la statu_fw-la existens_fw-la terras_fw-la aut_fw-la tenementa_fw-la aliqua_fw-la alienavit_fw-la necne_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n fatuus_fw-la &_o idiota_fw-la include_v as_o well_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la as_o idiota_fw-la a_o nativitate_fw-la and_o therefore_o they_o be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n as_o to_o the_o alienation_n of_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n iv_o remark_n a_o furor_n man_n can_v appoint_v a_o attorney_n as_o appear_v by_o britton_n for_o he_o tell_v we_o chescun_fw-fr ne_fw-fr pvit_fw-fr mye_n fair_a attorne_n car_fw-fr enfant_fw-fr dedens_fw-la b._n cap._n 126._o f._n 285._o b._n age_fw-la ne_fw-la muet_fw-la ne_o surd_a ne_z fol_z naistre_fw-mi ne_fw-fr homme_fw-fr arrage_n ou_fw-fr auterment_n sans_o discretion_n ne_fw-fr pvit_fw-fr mye_n fair_a attorne_n v._o remark_n there_o be_v require_v in_o they_o who_o contract_n matrimony_n a_o sound_n and_o whole_a mind_n to_o consent_v and_o therefore_o he_o that_o be_v mad_a or_o distract_v without_o separare_fw-la furor_fw-la say_v the_o lawyer_n gaius_n sponsalibus_fw-la impedimento_fw-la sit_fw-la plus_fw-la quam_fw-la manifestum_fw-la est_fw-la d._n 23._o 1._o 8._o furor_fw-la contrahi_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la non_fw-la sinit_fw-la quia_fw-la consensu_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la ses_fw-fr paulus_n d._n 23._o 2._o 16._o 2._o furiosus_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la contrahere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la decret_n greg._n l._n 4._o tit_n 1._o c._n 24._o innocentius_n 3_o versil_n episcopa_n dilectus_fw-la filius_fw-la r._n proposuit_fw-la quod_fw-la filiam_fw-la svam_fw-la cuidam_fw-la matrimonaliter_fw-la copulavit_fw-la cum_fw-la autem_fw-la eadem_fw-la mulier_fw-la cum_fw-la ipso_fw-la viro_fw-la qui_fw-la continuo_fw-la furore_fw-la laborat_fw-la morari_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la alienationem_fw-la mentis_fw-la non_fw-la potuerit_fw-la intervenire_fw-la consensus_fw-la man_n damus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la si_fw-la rem_fw-la noveris_fw-la ita_fw-la esse_fw-la praefatas_fw-la personas_fw-la cure_n ab_fw-la inuicem_fw-la separare_fw-la intermission_n of_o fury_n can_v enter_v into_o the_o bond_n of_o wedlock_n so_o say_v the_o author_n of_o the_o treatise_n entitle_v the_o woman_n lawyer_n l._n 2._o sect_n 10._o p._n 57_o and_o with_o he_o concur_v amesius_n in_o his_o case_n of_o conscience_n the_o consent_n of_o wedlock_n say_v he_o musââ¦_n be_v voluntary_a and_o free_a else_o it_o be_v not_o esteem_v a_o human_a consent_n and_o hence_o the_o consent_n of_o such_o as_o have_v not_o use_v of_o reason_n as_o madman_n be_v of_o no_o force_n to_o such_o a_o contract_n lib._n 5._o c._n 35._o question_n 4._o nu_fw-la 24_o 25._o p._n 201._o engl._n edit_n 1643._o such_o one_o may_v not_o consent_v to_o marriage_n and_o his_o issue_n will_v not_o be_v legitimate_a trin._n 3_o jac._n b._n regis_fw-la stiles_n vi_o remark_n though_o furor_n or_o madness_n hinder_v the_o contract_n of_o matrimony_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o contractum_fw-la furor_fw-la impedit_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la contrahendum_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la dirimit_fw-la contractum_fw-la take_v away_o that_o marriage_n that_o be_v already_o contract_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n d._n 23._o 1._o 8._o d._n 23._o 2._o 16._o 2._o instit._fw-la juris_fw-la canonici_fw-la lib._n 2._o tit._n 12._o arnoldus_fw-la corvinus_n in_o his_o ius_n canonicum_fw-la lib._n 2._o tit._n 13._o de_fw-la nuptiis_fw-la vii_o remark_n a_o furor_n man_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o witness_n in_o any_o cause_n be_v it_o either_o civil_a or_o criminal_a decret_a 2._o a._n pars_fw-la testis_fw-la furiosus_fw-la aut_fw-la ment_fw-la captus_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la testis_fw-la cause_n 3._o qu._n 19_o c._n 14._o decret_n greg._n lib._n 3._o tit._n 27._o c._n 3._o de_fw-la successionibus_fw-la ab_fw-la intestato_fw-la corvinus_n in_o his_o ius_n canonicum_fw-la lib._n 3._o tit_n 27._o de_fw-la testibus_fw-la ulpianus_n tit_n 20._o de_fw-la testamentis_fw-la d._n 28._o 1._o 20._o 4._o swinburn_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o will_n part_v 4._o sect._n 21._o f._n 186._o a._n edit_n 1590._o viii_o remark_n child_n and_o madman_n curatoribus_fw-la madman_n lex_fw-la duodecïm_fw-la tabularum_fw-la furiosum_fw-la in_fw-la curatione_fw-la jubet_fw-la esse_fw-la agnatorum_fw-la ulpian_n tit_n 12._o de_fw-la curatoribus_fw-la although_o they_o have_v not_o the_o next_o actual_a power_n of_o use_v thing_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o radical_a power_n because_o they_o be_v man_n amesius_n in_o his_o case_n of_o conscience_n lib._n 5._o c._n 41._o qu._n 1._o sect_n 6._o and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n child_n be_v then_o capable_a of_o inherit_v it_o inherit_v plutarch_n de_fw-fr fort._n alex._n l._n 2._o
purchaser_n solution_n a_o man_n of_o non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n may_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o any_o other_o purchase_v land_n but_o he_o himself_o can_v wave_v it_o but_o if_o he_o die_v in_o his_o madness_n or_o after_o his_o b._n coke_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o littleton_n §_o 1._o f._n 2._o b._n memory_n recover_v without_o agreement_n thereunto_o his_o heir_n may_v wave_v and_o disagree_v to_o the_o state_n without_o any_o cause_n show_v and_o so_o of_o a_o idiot_n but_o if_o a_o man_n of_o non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n recover_v his_o memory_n and_o agree_v unto_o it_o it_o be_v unavoidable_a so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o madman_n make_v a_o gift_n or_o grant_v and_o then_o recover_v his_o wit_n confirm_v it_o this_o gift_n or_o grant_v be_v unavoidable_a as_o appear_v by_o bracton_n and_o fleta_n the_o former_a speak_v thus_o convalescit_fw-la donatio_fw-la facta_fw-la a_o furioso_n si_fw-la sanae_fw-la mentis_fw-la effectus_fw-la donum_fw-la illud_fw-la confirmaverit_fw-la vel_fw-la ratum_fw-la habuerit_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o nu_fw-la 4._o f._n 11._o b._n 12._o a._n the_o late_a say_v in_o this_o wise_a dare_v poterit_fw-la furiosus_fw-la &_o quandââ¦que_fw-la fatuus_fw-la dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la donum_fw-la ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la confirmaverit_fw-la cum_fw-la recuperaverit_fw-la sanitatem_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o nu_fw-la 8._o with_o which_o author_n do_v agree_v dionysius_n gothofredus_n note_n upon_o d._n 24._o 3._o 22._o 10._o furiosus_fw-la ad_fw-la svam_fw-la mentem_fw-la reversus_fw-la ratam_fw-la rem_fw-la habere_fw-la potest_fw-la ratamque_fw-la habendo_fw-la facit_fw-la utilem_fw-la xvi_o query_n whether_o the_o will_n of_o one_o that_o afterward_o become_v mad_a or_o distract_v shall_v stand_v good_a in_o law_n solution_n if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v of_o good_a and_o perfect_a memory_n make_v his_o will_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o visitation_n of_o god_n he_o case_n 4_o co_n f._n 61._o b._n forse_n and_o hembling_n case_n become_v of_o unsound_a memory_n this_o act_n of_o god_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o revocation_n of_o his_o will_n which_o he_o make_v when_o he_o be_v of_o good_a and_o perfect_a memory_n with_o this_o resolution_n do_v concur_v our_o old_a jurist_n bracton_n and_o fleta_n as_o also_o the_o text_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n 1._o bracton_n furor_fw-la superveniens_fw-la nihil_fw-la adimit_fw-la non_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la morbus_fw-la incurabilis_fw-la sicut_fw-la lepra_fw-la secundum_fw-la b._n lib._n 5._o tract_n 5._o cap._n 20._o nu_fw-la 1._o f._n 420._o b._n quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la multa_fw-la impediunt_fw-la contrahendo_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la dirimunt_fw-la contractum_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la sunt_fw-la multa_fw-la quae_fw-la impediunt_fw-la promovendo_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la dejiciunt_fw-la jam_fw-la promotum_fw-la 2._o fleta_n furor_fw-la alienationem_fw-la prius_fw-la factam_fw-la non_fw-la perimit_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la multa_fw-la impediunt_fw-la contrahenda_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la 1._o lib._n 6._o cap._n 40._o nu_fw-la 1._o dirimunt_fw-la contractum_fw-la ita_fw-la sunt_fw-la multa_fw-la quae_fw-la impediunt_fw-la promovendum_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la dejiciunt_fw-la jam_fw-la promotum_fw-la 3._o civil_a text_n neque_fw-la testamentum_fw-la recte_fw-la factum_fw-la neque_fw-la ullum_fw-la aliud_fw-la negotium_fw-la recte_fw-la gestum_fw-la postea_fw-la furor_fw-la interveniens_fw-la perimit_fw-la siquis_fw-la fine_a instit._fw-la 2._o 12._o in_o fine_a post_fw-la testamentum_fw-la factum_fw-la adversa_fw-la valetudine_fw-la aut_fw-la fine_a instit._fw-la 2._o 12._o 3._o in_o fine_a quolibet_fw-la alio_fw-la casu_fw-la mutus_fw-la aut_fw-la surdus_fw-la esse_fw-la caeperit_n ratum_fw-la nihilominus_fw-la manet_fw-la ejus_fw-la testamentum_fw-la vide_fw-la d._n 28._o 1._o 20._o 4._o xvii_o query_n whether_o a_o fine_a before_o a_o judge_n of_o non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n or_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o office_n make_v by_o he_o be_v good_a in_o law_n solution_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n take_v between_o a_o fine_a levy_v before_o a_o judge_n of_o non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n and_o a_o grant_v of_o a_o office_n make_v by_o he_o for_o si_fw-mi judge_n ou_fw-fr justice_n soit_fw-fr de_fw-fr non_fw-fr sane_fw-la memory_n uncore_fw-fr les_fw-fr fines_n judgement_n &_o auter_n record_n que_fw-fr sont_fw-fr devant_fw-fr luy_fw-fr serra_fw-mi bon_fw-fr mes_fw-fr e_fw-la contra_fw-la del_fw-it do_v d'office_n vel_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la per_fw-la luy_fw-fr car_fw-fr ceo_fw-la est_fw-la matter_n en_fw-fr fait_fw-fr &_o l'auter_n sont_fw-fr matter_n de_fw-fr record_n car_n matter_n en_fw-fr fait_fw-fr poient_fw-fr estre_fw-fr avoid_v per_fw-la non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n contra_fw-la de_fw-la matter_n de_fw-fr record_n if_o a_o judge_n or_o justice_n be_v distract_v yet_o the_o fine_n judgement_n and_o other_o record_n that_o be_v before_o he_o shall_v be_v good_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o office_n or_o the_o like_a by_o he_o make_v for_o this_o be_v matter_n in_o fact_n and_o the_o other_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n for_o matter_n in_o fact_n may_v be_v avoid_v by_o non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o matter_n of_o record_n br._n dum_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la 7._o xviii_o query_n a_o madman_n make_v a_o exchange_n of_o his_o land_n with_o j._n s._n for_o other_o land_n and_o the_o exchange_n be_v according_o execute_v the_o non_fw-la sane_fw-la man_n die_v whether_o his_o heir_n can_v aurid_a this_o exchange_n have_v first_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n take_v in_o exchange_n solution_n if_o a_o man_n of_o unsound_a memory_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n exchange_v the_o same_o land_n with_o a_o stranger_n for_o another_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o exchange_n be_v execute_v and_o he_o of_o unsound_a memory_n die_v and_o his_o heir_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n take_v in_o exchange_n by_o his_o father_n he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v this_o exchange_n perkin_n sect._n 298._o tit._n exchange_n xix_o query_n whether_o and_o in_o what_o case_n lachesse_n can_v prejudice_v a_o idiot_n madman_n or_o other_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la solution_n there_o be_v some_o who_o have_v make_v a_o difference_n between_o bar_n of_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_n right_n and_o bar_n of_o his_o entry_n mentis_fw-la 4_o co._n fol._n 125._o a._n b._n beverley_n case_n of_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la for_o in_o case_n of_o bar_n of_o his_o right_n his_o lachesse_n or_o negligence_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o he_o but_o in_o such_o special_a case_n if_o he_o become_v of_o unsound_a memory_n he_o shall_v show_v that_o he_o be_v not_o compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la as_o if_o a_o man_n non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseizor_n levi_v a_o fiââ¦_n in_o this_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n although_o the_o year_n ãâã_d day_n be_v past_a yet_o he_o who_o be_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v bind_v thereby_o but_o he_o may_v well_o enter_v and_o that_o they_o say_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la levandi_fw-la fines_n make_v 18_o e._n 1._o which_o be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o common_a law_n scil_n that_o a_o fine_a be_v so_o high_a a_o bar_n and_o of_o so_o great_a force_n and_o of_o so_o high_a nature_n in_o itself_o that_o it_o bar_v not_o only_o those_o who_o be_v party_n and_o privy_n to_o the_o fine_a and_o their_o heir_n but_o all_o other_o of_o the_o world_n who_o be_v of_o full_a age._n out_o of_o prison_n and_o of_o good_a memory_n and_o within_o the_o four_o sea_n the_o day_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v if_o they_o put_v not_o in_o their_o claim_n by_o their_o action_n or_o entry_n in_o the_o county_n within_o the_o year_n and_o the_o day_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o no_o lachesse_n excusationibus_fw-la lachesse_n excusatur_fw-la ille_fw-la say_v flet_n a_o cujus_fw-la interfuerit_fw-la quod_fw-la clamium_fw-la infra_fw-la annum_fw-la &_o diem_fw-la non_fw-la apposuerit_fw-la multis_fw-la modis_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la fuerit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la finis_fw-la fuit_fw-la levatus_fw-la vel_fw-la furiosus_fw-la vel_fw-la ment_fw-la captus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la sanae_fw-la mentis_fw-la vel_fw-la idiotus_fw-la vel_fw-la surdus_fw-la vel_fw-la mutus_fw-la vel_fw-la si_fw-la detentus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o prisona_fw-la etc._n etc._n lib._n 6._o c._n 54._o nu_fw-la 1._o de_fw-la excusationibus_fw-la of_o a_o man_n non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la shall_v bar_v he_o of_o his_o right_n also_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o c._n 24._o that_o in_o such_o case_n if_o a_o man_n levi_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v he_o who_o have_v right_o be_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la and_o afterward_o he_o recover_v his_o memory_n that_o in_o this_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o sue_v his_o action_n or_o entry_n within_o five_o year_n after_o he_o become_v of_o sound_a memory_n and_o in_o such_o case_n in_o plead_v he_o shall_v show_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v he_o be_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la and_o all_o the_o special_a matter_n but_o if_o
thus_o the_o word_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d 17._o annotation_n on_o ver._n 15._o of_o matthew_n c._n 17._o come_v from_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o moon_n be_v direct_o parallel_v to_o the_o english_a lunatic_n from_o luna_n the_o moon_n also_o the_o english_a word_n lunacy_n and_o lunatic_n be_v vulgar_o take_v to_o signify_v a_o madman_n and_o nothing_o else_o viz._n that_o species_n of_o madness_n which_o come_v on_o mentivole_n at_o such_o a_o set-time_n towards_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n as_o ordinary_a it_o be_v observable_a in_o those_o that_o have_v any_o interval_n this_o lunatic_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v one_o that_o have_v sometime_o his_o 9_o interualla_fw-la haec_fw-la furoris_fw-la confinia_fw-la furoris_fw-la &_o sanitatis_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la c._n 5._o 70._o 6._o etc._n etc._n 6._o 22._o 9_o understanding_n and_o sometime_o not_o aliquando_fw-la gaudââ¦_n lucidis_fw-la intervallis_fw-la and_o therefore_o he_o be_v call_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v not_o understanding_n coke_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o littleton_n sect_n 405._o f._n 247._o a._n the_o judge_n in_o their_o resolution_n in_o the_o case_n of_o beverley_n give_v this_o description_n of_o a_o lunatic_n lunaticus_fw-la qui_fw-la mentis_fw-la 4_o co._n f._n 124._o b._n case_n of_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la gaudet_fw-la lucidis_fw-la intervallis_fw-la and_o sometime_o be_v of_o sound_a memory_n and_o sometime_o be_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la thus_o much_o for_o the_o etymology_n and_o description_n of_o a_o lunatic_n now_o for_o some_o remark_n relate_v to_o he_o sect_n ii_o the_o remark_n concern_v lunatic_n i._o remark_n illi_fw-la qui_fw-la quarta_fw-la luna_fw-la seu_fw-la interlunio_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la huic_fw-la morbo_fw-la sunt_fw-la obnoxii_fw-la nam_fw-la ex_fw-la opinion_n astrologorum_n si_fw-la luna_fw-la fuerit_fw-la male_a collocata_fw-la videtur_fw-la interlunium_fw-la dicitur_fw-la id_fw-la spatium_fw-la temporis_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la nec_fw-la amplius_fw-la detus_fw-la luna_fw-la apparet_fw-la nec_fw-la adhuc_fw-la nova_fw-la videtur_fw-la aut_fw-la spasticos_fw-la aut_fw-la lunaticos_fw-la aut_fw-la caducos_fw-la facit_fw-la those_o that_o be_v bear_v during_o the_o interlune_n or_o conjunction_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o disease_n of_o lunacy_n for_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o stargazer_n if_o the_o moon_n be_v ill_o set_v or_o place_v it_o cause_v man_n to_o be_v subject_n either_o to_o convulsion_n to_o lunacy_n or_o to_o the_o falling-sickness_n and_o concern_v the_o last_o of_o these_o physician_n have_v a_o rule_n viz._n they_o who_o be_v dicuntur_fw-la qui_fw-la comitialem_fw-la morbum_fw-la habent_fw-la ne_fw-la quidem_fw-la diebus_fw-la quibus_fw-la motbo_fw-la vacant_a sani_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la trouble_v with_o the_o falling-sickness_n upon_o their_o good_a day_n be_v not_o account_v whole_a ii_o remark_n the_o roman_a lawyer_n do_v distinguish_v every_o where_o betwixt_o he_o that_o be_v furiosus_fw-la and_o he_o who_o be_v demens_fw-la 28._o c._n 5._o 4._o 25._o c._n 1._o 4._o 28._o c._n 5._o 37._o 28._o for_o furiosus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la omni_fw-la intellectu_fw-la caret_fw-la and_o therefore_o 5._o d._n 50._o 17._o 5._o nihil_fw-la utiliter_fw-la agit_fw-fr nisi_fw-la tempore_fw-la dilucidi_fw-la intervalli_fw-la 6._o c._n 5._o 70._o 6._o nam_fw-la aliis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la continuum_fw-la furoris_fw-la infortunium_fw-la accidit_fw-la alios_fw-la furoris_fw-la morbus_fw-la non_fw-la sine_fw-la laxamento_fw-la aggreditur_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o quibusdam_fw-la temporibus_fw-la quaedam_fw-la iis_fw-la intermissio_fw-la pervenit_fw-la but_o with_o they_o demens_fw-la be_v he_o qui_fw-la est_fw-la mentis_fw-la errore_fw-la ductus_fw-la ea_fw-la captus_fw-la non_fw-la usquequaque_fw-la not_o continual_o d_o 2._o zouch_n elementa_fw-la jurisprud_n pars_fw-la 2._o sect_n 4._o de_fw-la valetudine_fw-la hominis_fw-la iii_o remark_n the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o his_o prerogative_n be_v summus_n regni_fw-la custos_fw-la and_o have_v the_o dominum_fw-la cicero_n l._n tuseul_n 3._o say_v eum_n qui_fw-la errore_fw-la mentis_fw-la affectus_fw-la est_fw-la vetari_fw-la xii_o tabulis_fw-la rerum_fw-la suarum_fw-la esse_fw-la dominum_fw-la custody_n of_o the_o person_n and_o estate_n of_o such_o as_o for_o want_v of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n can_v govern_v themselves_o or_o manage_v their_o estate_n so_o that_o the_o person_n and_o estate_n of_o lunatic_n be_v as_o well_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o idiot_n but_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o of_o idiot_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o that_o of_o lunatic_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o next_o heir_n statute_n of_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la c._n 10._o 4_o co._n f._n 128._o beverley_n case_n of_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la stamford_n super_fw-la praerog_n regis_fw-la c._n 10._o cowell_n institutes_n lib._n 1._o tit._n 23._o n._n 2._o p._n 43_o 44._o edit_fw-la 1605._o iv_o remark_n such_o as_o by_o office_n be_v untrue_o find_v lunatic_n may_v have_v their_o traverse_n to_o the_o same_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o c._n 8._o v._o remark_n those_o that_o be_v party_n to_o a_o fine_a aught_o to_o be_v of_o good_a memory_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la 18_o e._n 1._o 24._o vide_fw-la 1_o r._n 3._o c._n 7._o &_o 4_o h._n 7._o c._n 24._o stat._n 4._o and_o therefore_o lunatic_n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o of_o sane_n memory_n may_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a but_o if_o they_o be_v the_o fine_a will_v be_v good_a and_o unavoidable_a fieri_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la sed_fw-la factum_fw-la valet_fw-la 4_o co._n 124._o beverley_n case_n sheppard_n practical_a counsellor_n c._n 2._o vi_o remark_n if_o the_o party_n to_o who_o a_o right_a or_o title_n come_v after_o a_o fine_a levy_v be_v not_o of_o sane_n memory_n a_o lunatic_n be_v such_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n have_v time_n to_o pursue_v he_o or_o their_o right_a or_o title_n within_o five_o year_n after_o such_o imperfection_n remove_v so_o also_o have_v he_o in_o case_n he_o have_v a_o right_n of_o title_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v 1_o r._n 3._o c._n 7._o &_o 4_o h._n 7._o c._n 24._o vii_o remark_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a the_o issue_n in_o tail_n tho'a_o lunatic_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v be_v bar_v for_o ever_o by_o the_o fine_a so_o levy_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v a_o privy_a and_o out_o of_o all_o the_o save_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o c._n 24._o 3_o co._n f._n 91._o the_o case_n of_o fines_n viii_o remark_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o &_o 35_o h._n 8._o that_o the_o will_n or_o testament_n make_v of_o any_o manor_n land_n 5._o 34_o &_o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o tenement_n or_o other_o hereditament_n by_o any_o person_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr sane_fw-la memory_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v to_o be_v good_a or_o testamentis_fw-la furiosus_fw-la testamentum_fw-la facere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la quoniam_fw-la mentem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la ut_fw-la testari_fw-la de_fw-la ea_fw-la re_fw-la possit_fw-la ulpian_n do_fw-mi 20._o de_fw-la testamentis_fw-la effectual_a in_o the_o law_n but_o a_o lunatic_n in_o his_o fit_n be_v a_o person_n of_o insanity_n of_o mind_n and_o therefore_o his_o will_n or_o testament_n be_v not_o valid_a in_o law_n ix_o remark_n if_o a_o person_n that_o become_v of_o non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n by_o accident_n be_v disseise_v and_o suffer_v a_o descent_n although_o he_o return_v to_o his_o former_a right_a understanding_n again_o yet_o he_o shall_v never_o avoid_v the_o descent_n and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o fortiori_fw-la of_o one_o that_o have_v lucida_n interualla_fw-la co._n litt._n 247._o a._n x._o remark_n the_o act_n of_o 23_o el._n c._n 3._o do_v not_o bar_v a_o lunatic_n oââ¦_n other_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la of_o his_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o reverse_v a_o fine_a so_o that_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n pursue_v such_o writ_n within_o seven_o year_n after_o such_o imperfection_n remove_v and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o he_o die_v hang_v the_o suit_n his_o heir_n may_v undertake_v it_o within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o seven_o year_n xi_o remark_n if_o a_o man_n during_o his_o lunacy_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n though_o he_o shall_v in_o plead_v never_o avoid_v it_o by_o say_v that_o a._n co._n litt._n 247._o a._n he_o be_v a_o lunatic_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o feoffment_n yet_o twelve_o man_n upon_o their_o oath_n may_v find_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o so_o the_o feoffment_n may_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o king_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lunatic_n xii_o remark_n all_o act_n which_o a_o man_n do_v during_o his_o lunacy_n be_v equivalent_a to_o act_n do_v by_o a_o idiot_n or_o he_o who_o be_v utter_o case_n 4_o co._n beverley_n case_n non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la but_o act_n do_v by_o himself_o inter_fw-la lucida_fw-la intervalla_fw-la when_o he_o be_v of_o sound_a
the_o manor_n again_o or_o account_v for_o the_o mesne_n profit_v and_o though_o it_o be_v stand_v upon_o at_o the_o hear_v that_o in_o case_n of_o a_o lunatic_n where_o the_o king_n have_v no_o interest_n in_o his_o estate_n but_o as_o pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la commit_v he_o to_o another_o to_o manage_v it_o for_o he_o the_o lunatic_n in_o case_n he_o recover_v his_o sense_n and_o wit_n shall_v have_v his_o estate_n again_o and_o if_o not_o it_o will_v go_v to_o his_o administrator_n the_o lunatic_n himself_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o infant_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o party_n yet_o that_o opinion_n be_v overrule_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o by_o the_o lord-keeper_n on_o a_o re-hearing_a but_o the_o lord-keeper_n do_v stay_v the_o pass_v that_o decree_n and_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o defendant_n to_o traverse_v the_o inquisition_n out_o of_o this_o decree_n may_v be_v collect_v these_o note_n 1._o that_o the_o party_n be_v admittable_a to_o traverse_v the_o inquisition_n if_o he_o please_v 2._o that_o general_o a_o lunatic_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v a_o party_n 3._o that_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v overrule_v in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a be_v because_o he_o may_v stultifie_v himself_o xvi_o query_n whether_o the_o view_n of_o land_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o westm._n 2._o c._n 48._o be_v grantable_a in_o all_o case_n to_o infant_n to_o man_n in_o prison_n to_o lunatic_n or_o suchlike_a solution_n upon_o these_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westm._n 2._o c._n 48_o sc._n in_o omnibus_fw-la brevibus_fw-la per_fw-la quae_fw-la tenementa_fw-la petuntur_fw-la ratione_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la etc._n etc._n sir_n edward_n coke_n and_o that_o agreeable_a to_o the_o book_n cite_v in_o his_o margin_n comment_v thus_o here_o as_o in_o many_o place_n demise_n be_v apply_v to_o a_o estate_n either_o in_o fee-simple_n fee_n tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o so_o common_o take_v in_o many_o writ_n but_o this_o act_n extend_v not_o to_o every_o kind_n of_o demise_n or_o conveyance_n for_o if_o the_o demise_n or_o conveyance_n be_v by_o fine_a or_o other_o matter_n of_o record_n this_o branch_n extend_v not_o to_o it_o for_o regular_o conveyance_n or_o other_o act_n of_o record_n acknowledge_v or_o make_v by_o one_o that_o be_v non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la or_o by_o duresse_n of_o imprisonment_n be_v unavoidable_a by_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n by_o law_n and_o such_o conveyance_n or_o other_o act_n of_o record_n acknowledge_v or_o make_v by_o a_o infant_n be_v also_o unavoidable_a unless_o he_o do_v avoid_v they_o by_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la during_o his_o minority_n and_o therefore_o this_o branch_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o alienation_n make_v in_o pais_fw-fr and_o not_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n co._n 2._o inst._n f._n 483._o have_v give_v some_o account_n of_o our_o lunatic_n person_n and_o that_o by_o way_n of_o description_n remark_n and_o query_n i_o be_o now_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o drunken_a and_o cupshot_a man_n that_o be_v non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la by_o his_o own_o folly_n part_n the_o four_o of_o he_o that_o be_v drunken_a sect_n i._o a_o drunken_a man_n how_o describe_v the_o four_o sort_n of_o non_fw-fr sane_a memory_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v he_o that_o be_v drink_v one_o that_o not_o by_o the_o visitation_n of_o god_n but_o by_o his_o own_o vicious_a act_n and_o folly_n be_v so_o overcome_v with_o drink_n that_o he_o be_v deprive_v for_o a_o time_n of_o the_o free_a use_n and_o exercise_n of_o his_o reason_n and_o understanding_n coke_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o littleton_n sect_n 405._o f._n 247._o a._n sect_n ii_o remark_n concern_v drunkenness_n and_o he_o that_o be_v drunken_a where_o drunkenness_n reign_v there_o reason_n be_v a_o exile_n virtue_n a_o stranger_n god_n a_o enemy_n blasphemy_n be_v wit_n oath_n be_v rhetoric_n and_o secret_n be_v proclamation_n noah_n discover_v that_o in_o one_o hour_n drink_v which_o sober_a he_o keep_v secret_a six_o hundred_o year_n see_v francis_n quarles_n in_o his_o enchiridion_n cent._n 3._o cap._n 14._o ii_o remark_n drunkenness_n be_v the_o vice_n of_o brutish_a man_n and_o of_o no_o worth_n for_o it_o lead_v a_o man_n to_o all_o unworthy_a action_n witness_n alexander_n otherwise_o a_o great_a prince_n be_v overcome_v with_o this_o vice_n kill_v his_o dear_a friend_n clitus_n and_o be_v come_v to_o himself_o will_v have_v kill_v himself_o for_o kill_v clitus_n charron_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o wisdom_n lib._n 3._o c._n 39_o &_o peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr primandaye_n in_o his_o french_a academy_n cap._n 20_o iii_o remark_n that_o which_o we_o do_v be_v evil_a be_v notwithstanding_o by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o pardonable_a by_o how_o much_o the_o exigence_n of_o so_o do_v or_o the_o difficulty_n of_o do_v otherwise_o be_v great_a unless_o this_o necessity_n or_o difficulty_n have_v original_o rise_v from_o ourselves_o it_o be_v no_o excuse_n therefore_o unto_o he_o who_o be_v drink_v commit_v incest_n and_o allege_v that_o his_o wit_n be_v not_o his_o own_o inasmuch_o as_o himself_o may_v have_v choose_v whether_o his_o wit_n shall_v by_o that_o mean_n have_v be_v take_v from_o he_o hooker_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n lib._n 1._o sect_n 9_o p._n 69._o iv_o remark_n lot_n daughter_n make_v their_o father_n drink_v and_o then_o they_o lie_v with_o he_o but_o he_o 44._o inebriaverunt_fw-la loth_n filiae_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o se_fw-la nescienti_fw-la miscuerunt_fw-la quapropter_fw-la culpandus_fw-la est_fw-la quidem_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la quantum_fw-la ille_fw-la incestus_fw-la sed_fw-la quantum_fw-la illa_fw-la meretur_fw-la ebrietas_fw-la augustinus_n l._n 22._o contra_fw-la faustum_n c._n 44._o know_v it_o not_o whereupon_o st._n augustin_n pass_v this_o sentence_n on_o he_o that_o he_o deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v not_o for_o incest_n but_o for_o his_o drunkenness_n decreti_fw-la secunda_fw-la pars_fw-la causa_fw-la 15._o quaest._n 1._o c._n 9_o grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 20._o sect_n 19_o in_o fine_a v._o remark_n the_o moralist_n in_o resolve_v the_o quest._n whether_o ebriety_n can_v excuse_v or_o extenuate_v a_o fault_n 1._o windelinus_n moral_a philosophy_n l._n 1._o de_fw-la recta_fw-la vita_fw-la c._n 16._o qu._n 1._o do_v make_v a_o distinction_n betwixt_o actual_a and_o habitual_a drunkenness_n the_o former_a be_v when_o any_o man_n beside_o intention_n be_v ignorant_a as_o well_o of_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o brain_n as_o of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o liquor_n be_v overcome_v with_o it_o the_o latter_a be_v when_o a_o man_n be_v delight_v with_o it_o and_o know_o and_o willing_o make_v himself_o drink_v that_o of_o actual_a drunkenness_n do_v they_o say_v somewhat_o excuse_v and_o extenuate_v the_o fault_n and_o consequent_o there_o be_v allow_v some_o mitigation_n of_o the_o punishment_n but_o that_o which_o be_v term_v habitual_a drunkenness_n do_v not_o at_o all_o excuse_n the_o fault_n commit_v nor_o mitigate_v the_o punishment_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o pittacus_n intend_v when_o he_o enact_v a_o law_n that_o such_o a_o person_n as_o shall_v commit_v a_o fault_n in_o a_o drunken_a fit_a shall_v be_v liable_a to_o a_o double_a punishment_n one_o for_o his_o drunkenness_n and_o the_o other_o for_o his_o ignorance_n for_o as_o in_o the_o wine_n there_o be_v poison_n so_o in_o a_o voluntary_a ignorance_n there_o be_v a_o heinous_a offence_n vi_o remark_n this_o kind_n of_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la according_a to_o our_o law_n shall_v give_v no_o privilege_n or_o benefit_n to_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n in_o civil_a matter_n and_o as_o for_o criminal_a matter_n a_o drunkard_n who_o be_v voluntarius_fw-la daemon_n have_v no_o privilege_n thereby_o but_o what_o hurt_v or_o ill_o soever_o he_o do_v his_o drunkenness_n do_v aggravate_v it_o omne_fw-la crimen_fw-la ebrietas_fw-la &_o incendit_fw-la &_o detegit_fw-la coke_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o littleton_n sect_n 405._o f._n 247._o a._n sect_n iii_o the_o query_n with_o their_o solution_n relate_v to_o he_o that_o be_v drunken_a i._o query_n whether_o a_o man_n drunkenness_n can_v be_v any_o good_a plea_n in_o in_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n either_o in_o criminal_a or_o civil_a act_n solution_n the_o judge_n in_o beverley_n case_n though_o they_o have_v admit_v a_o drunken_a man_n to_o be_v for_o the_o time_n a_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la yet_o have_v pronounce_v that_o his_o mentis_fw-la 4_o co._n 125._o a._n beverley_n case_n of_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la drunkenness_n shall_v not_o extenuate_v his_o act_n or_o offence_n nor_o turn_v to_o his_o avail_v but_o it_o be_v a_o great_a offence_n in_o itself_o and_o therefore_o do_v aggravate_v his_o offence_n and_o do_v not_o derogate_v from_o the_o thing_n he_o do_v in_o that_o time_n and_o that_o in_o case_n as_o well_o
that_o hereafter_o shall_v come_v and_o be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o to_o survey_v and_o order_v all_o the_o manor_n land_n tenement_n and_o other_o hereditament_n whatsoever_o and_o also_o to_o let_v and_o set_v the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n use_n for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n interest_n for_o such_o rent_n and_o fine_v as_o by_o their_o discretion_n shall_v be_v think_v convenient_a the_o find_v and_o keep_v of_o the_o say_a person_n their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o the_o reparation_n of_o their_o house_n and_o land_n always_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o do_v thereof_o etc._n etc._n note_v though_o these_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n have_v power_n to_o let_v and_o set_v the_o land_n of_o idiot_n and_o natural_a fool_n yet_o according_a to_o the_o sentiment_n of_o stamford_n they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o grant_v the_o custody_n of_o their_o body_n xlii_o remark_n regular_o conveyance_n or_o other_o act_n of_o record_n acknowledge_v or_o make_v by_o one_o that_o be_v a_o idiot_n be_v unavoidable_a by_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n 4_o co._n beverley_n case_n xliii_o remark_n if_o a_o idiot_n or_o other_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la do_v levy_v a_o fine_a and_o declare_v the_o use_n thereof_o this_o declaration_n shall_v bind_v he_o as_o long_o as_o the_o fine_a continue_v in_o force_n for_o inasmuch_o as_o he_o have_v be_v admit_v by_o the_o judge_n as_o a_o man_n that_o have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n the_o law_n as_o long_o as_o the_o fine_a remain_v in_o force_n permit_v he_o to_o limit_v the_o use_n thereof_o 10_o co._n 42._o b._n marry_o portington_n case_n 2_o co._n f._n 58._o beckwith_n case_n 12_o co._n f._n 123_o 124._o mansfield_n case_n xliv_o remark_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n take_v between_o a_o idiot_n and_o a_o unthrift_n or_o spendthrift_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o brent_n of_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n who_o be_v present_v for_o a_o idiot_n but_o it_o be_v evidence_v that_o he_o can_v write_v letter_n and_o make_v acquittance_n and_o suchlike_a whereupon_o he_o be_v adjudge_v a_o unthrift_n but_o no_o idiot_n br._n 4._o in_o fine_a note_v that_o as_o minor_n have_v curator_n and_o governor_n so_o also_o mad_a person_n and_o spendthrift_n unthrift_n or_o prodigal_a person_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o have_v governor_n for_o that_o they_o can_v no_o more_o govern_v their_o own_o state_n than_o the_o other_o can_v for_o they_o and_o such_o as_o know_v no_o time_n nor_o end_n of_o spend_v but_o riot_n or_o lavish_a out_o their_o estate_n without_o all_o discretion_n and_o for_o their_o sake_n i_o will_v here_o subjoin_v the_o sentiment_n that_o the_o old_a roman_a jurist_n have_v have_v of_o these_o prodigal_n or_o spendthrift_n note_v cicero_n 3_o de_fw-fr officiis_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v a_o law_n make_v by_o laetorius_n which_o provide_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v appoint_v for_o those_o which_o be_v distract_v or_o do_v prodigal_o waste_v their_o patrimony_n for_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o common_a adage_n use_v among_o the_o roman_n ad_fw-la agnatos_fw-la &_o gentiles_n deducendus_fw-la est_fw-la they_o do_v account_v all_o prodigal_n or_o spendthrist_n mad_a man_n they_o mean_v no_o more_o by_o that_o than_o we_o do_v by_o our_o english_a proverb_n let_v he_o be_v beg_v for_o a_o fool._n the_o reason_n of_o their_o adage_n be_v because_o if_o any_o be_v distract_v by_o the_o roman_a law_n his_o wardship_n fall_v ad_fw-la agnatos_fw-la &_o gentile_n i._n e._n to_o the_o next_o of_o the_o kindred_n goodwin_n roman_a antiquity_n lib._n 3._o sect_n 4._o c._n 24._o qui_fw-la eversores_fw-la aut_fw-la insani_fw-la sunt_fw-la say_v caius_z omni_fw-la tempore_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la suae_fw-la sub_fw-la curatore_fw-la esse_fw-la jubentur_fw-la quia_fw-la substantiam_fw-la svam_fw-la rationabiliter_fw-la gubernare_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la lib._n 2._o tit._n 8._o de_fw-la curationibus_fw-la lege_fw-la 12_o tabularum_fw-la say_v ulpian_n prodigo_fw-la interdicitur_fw-la bonorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la administratio_fw-la quod_fw-la moribus_fw-la quidem_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la introductum_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la solent_fw-la hodie_fw-la praetores_fw-la vel_fw-la praesides_fw-la si_fw-la talem_fw-la hominem_fw-la invenerint_fw-la qui_fw-la neque_fw-la tempus_fw-la neque_fw-la finem_fw-la expensarum_fw-la habet_fw-la sed_fw-la bona_fw-la sva_fw-la dilacerando_fw-la &_o dissipando_fw-la profudit_fw-la curatorem_fw-la ei_fw-la dare_v exemplo_fw-la furiosi_fw-la et_fw-la tam_fw-la diu_fw-la erunt_fw-la ambo._fw-la in_o curatione_fw-la quam_fw-la diu_fw-la vel_fw-la furiosus_fw-la sanitatem_fw-la vel_fw-la ille_fw-la sanos_fw-la mores_fw-la receperit_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la evenerit_fw-la ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la desinunt_fw-la in_o potestate_fw-la curatorum_fw-la d._n 28._o 10._o 1._o divus_o pius_fw-la say_v the_o same_o lawyer_n ulpian_n matris_fw-la querelam_fw-la de_fw-la filiis_fw-la prodigis_fw-la admisit_fw-la ut_fw-la curatorem_fw-la accipiant_fw-la in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la novum_fw-la quosdam_fw-la etsi_fw-la mentis_fw-la suae_fw-la videbuntur_fw-la ex_fw-la sermonibus_fw-la compotes_fw-la esse_fw-la tamen_fw-la sic_fw-la tractare_fw-la bona_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la pertinentia_fw-la ut_fw-la nisi_fw-la subveniatur_fw-la his_fw-la deducantur_fw-la in_o egestatem_fw-la eligendus_fw-la itaque_fw-la erit_fw-la qui_fw-la ââ¦os_fw-la consilio_fw-la regat_fw-la nam_fw-la aequum_fw-la est_fw-la prospicere_fw-la nos_fw-la etiam_fw-la eye_n ââ¦ui_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la bona_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la furiosum_fw-la faciunt_fw-la exiââ¦um_fw-la d._n 25._o 5._o 12._o 2._o furiosi_fw-la say_v pomponius_n vel_fw-la ejus_fw-la cvi_fw-la bonis_fw-la interdictus_fw-la sit_fw-la nulla_fw-la voluntas_fw-la est_fw-la d._n 50._o 17._o 40._o hence_o it_o be_v that_o spendthrift_n or_o prodigal_n be_v forbid_v to_o make_v their_o testament_n or_o to_o dispose_v of_o ulpian_n be_v cvi_fw-la lege_fw-la bonis_fw-la interdictum_fw-la est_fw-la testamentum_fw-la facere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la &_o si_fw-la fecerit_fw-la ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la ulpian_n their_o land_n or_o good_n any_o other_o way_n instit._fw-la 2._o 12._o 2._o d._n 28._o 1._o 18._o swinburn_n in_o his_o tract_n of_o testament_n and_o last_o wi_n 2d_o part_n sect_n 24._o ulpianus_n tit._n 20._o de_fw-la testamentis_fw-la among_o the_o grecian_n such_o as_o be_v spendthrift_n be_v brand_v with_o infamy_n decoctores_fw-la paternae_fw-la aut_fw-la alterius_fw-la cujusvis_fw-la haereditatis_fw-la ignominiosi_fw-la sunto_fw-la all_o wild_a extravagant_n and_o spendthrift_n who_o lavish_o run_v out_o the_o estate_n leave_v they_o by_o their_o father_n or_o other_o shall_v be_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d from_o the_o remark_n touch_v idiot_n or_o fool_n natural_a we_o come_v to_o our_o query_n attend_v with_o solution_n relate_v to_o they_o sect_n iii_o the_o query_n with_o their_o solution_n concern_v idiot_n or_o natural_a fool_n i._o query_n if_o the_o king_n commit_v the_o body_n or_o estate_n of_o a_o idiââ¦_n ãâã_d j._n s._n to_o do_v with_o they_o as_o he_o please_v whether_o this_o graââ¦_n be_v good_a solution_n the_o estate_n and_o person_n of_o idiot_n and_o lunatickââ¦_n be_v by_o law_n entrust_v with_o the_o supreme_a shall_v thââ¦_n sovereign_a trustee_n commit_v the_o body_n or_o estate_n of_o either_o of_o they_o to_o i._o s._n to_o do_v with_o they_o as_o absolute_o and_o inordinate_o as_o he_o please_v the_o grant_n be_v void_a because_o breach_n of_o trust_n and_o the_o committee_n punishable_a for_o any_o exorbitant_a usage_n the_o author_n of_o a_o act_n entituââ¦_n lead_v defensio_fw-la legis_fw-la sect._n 10._o par._n 81._o p._n 139._o edit_n 1674._o the_o estate_n and_o person_n of_o idiot_n and_o lunatic_n say_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hobart_n be_v by_o law_n entrust_v to_o the_o king_n if_o therefore_o the_o king_n shall_v grant_v to_o one_o that_o intrude_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o idiot_n or_o lunatic_n or_o take_v their_o person_n unlawful_o that_o he_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o they_o but_o suffer_v they_o to_o do_v their_o pleasure_n these_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o these_o be_v act_n of_o justice_n and_o office_n of_o a_o king_n which_o he_o can_v put_v off_o cessa_fw-la regnare_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la vis_fw-la judicare_fw-la and_o in_o these_o thing_n the_o king_n be_v never_o suppose_v by_o law_n ill_o affect_v but_o abuse_v and_o deceive_v for_o eadem_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la mens_fw-la regis_fw-la ââ¦ae_fw-la est_fw-la juris_fw-la hobart_n 10._o princeps_fw-la jura_fw-la tueri_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la princeps_fw-la custos_fw-la legis_fw-la c._n 3._o 28_o 35._o d._n 43._o 8._o 1._o 10._o ââ¦eports_n f._n 155._o colt_n and_o ââ¦lover_n v._o bishop_n of_o coââ¦ntry_n and_o litchfield_n ii_o query_n ââ¦hether_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o mean_a profit_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o seizure_n of_o the_o idiot_n or_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o office_n find_v solution_n william_n tourson_n a_o idiot_n from_o his_o birth_n by_o force_n of_o remainder_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n be_v case_n co._n
touch_v his_o life_n as_o his_o good_n chattel_n or_o land_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n concern_v he_o the_o rule_n necessitas_fw-la inducit_fw-la privilegium_fw-la quoad_fw-la jura_n privata_fw-la do_v vouchsafe_v to_o 1639._o the_o lord_n bacon_n in_o his_o collection_n of_o maxim_n regula_n 5._o p._n 25._o edit_fw-la 1639._o admit_v a_o exception_n when_o the_o law_n do_v intend_v some_o fault_n or_o wrong_v in_o the_o party_n that_o have_v bring_v himself_o into_o the_o necessity_n so_o that_o be_v necessitas_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o madman_n commit_v felony_n he_o shall_v not_o lose_v his_o life_n for_o it_o because_o his_o infirmity_n come_v by_o b._n co._n litt_n f._n 247._o b._n the_o act_n of_o god_n but_o if_o a_o drunken_a man_n commit_v a_o felony_n 31._o 21_o h._n 7._o 31._o he_o shall_v not_o be_v excuse_v because_o his_o imperfection_n come_v by_o his_o own_o default_n for_o the_o reason_n and_o loss_n of_o deprivation_n of_o will_n and_o election_n by_o necessity_n and_o by_o infirmity_n be_v all_o one_o for_o the_o lack_n of_o arbitrium_fw-la solutum_fw-la be_v the_o matter_n and_o therefore_o as_o infirmitas_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la excuse_v not_o no_o more_o do_v necessitas_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la so_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o if_o one_o through_o his_o own_o fault_n become_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la or_o mad_a and_o that_o if_o through_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o same_o madness_n he_o hurt_v another_o he_o have_v therein_o commit_v a_o crime_n and_o deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v ii_o query_n a_o drunken_a person_n whether_o he_o may_v make_v a_o testament_n solution_n he_o say_v swinburn_n that_o be_v overcome_v with_o drink_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o drunkenness_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o 6._o treatise_n of_o testament_n and_o last_o will_n part_v 2._o sect._n 6._o madman_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o make_v his_o testament_n at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v void_a in_o law_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o he_o be_v so_o excessive_o drink_v that_o he_o be_v utter_o deprive_v of_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v not_o clean_o spend_v albeit_o his_o understanding_n be_v obscure_v and_o his_o memory_n trouble_v yet_o may_v he_o make_v his_o testament_n be_v in_o that_o case_n we_o will_v subjoin_v to_o what_o swinburn_n have_v say_v for_o the_o solution_n of_o our_o question_n the_o word_n of_o dr._n godolphin_n which_o be_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n such_o as_o be_v drink_v during_o the_o time_n of_o be_v drink_v can_v make_v no_o testament_n that_o shall_v be_v good_a in_o law_n 26._o orphan_n legacy_n part_v 1._o c._n 8._o §_o 5._o p._n 26._o yet_o understand_v say_v he_o this_o be_v only_o when_o he_o be_v so_o excessive_o drink_v that_o he_o be_v altogether_o deprive_v for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n be_v according_a to_o the_o flagon-phrase_n as_o it_o be_v dead_a drink_v for_o if_o he_o be_v but_o so_o drink_v that_o his_o understanding_n be_v but_o somewhat_o cloud_v and_o obscure_v and_o his_o memory_n trouble_v he_o may_v in_o that_o case_n make_v his_o testament_n and_o it_o may_v be_v good_a in_o law_n he_o therefore_o that_o be_v but_o exhilarate_v with_o liquor_n and_o thereby_o do_v but_o somewhat_o deviate_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o right_a reason_n be_v not_o the_o person_n who_o the_o law_n render_v at_o that_o time_n intestable_a but_o he_o who_o by_o a_o continual_a custom_n of_o tope_v or_o by_o such_o a_o excess_n of_o drunkenness_n have_v so_o exile_v his_o intellect_n that_o he_o have_v as_o it_o be_v total_o lose_v the_o rational_a and_o reserve_v nothing_o to_o himself_o but_o the_o animal_n concern_v the_o drunken_a man_n will_n see_v more_o in_o vasquez_n the_o success_n crea_n lib._n 2._o sect_n 13._o requis_fw-la 7._o n._n 8._o &_o simon_n de_fw-fr pratis_fw-la de_fw-fr inter_fw-la ult_n vol._n lib._n 2._o dub_v 1._o soluc_fw-la 4._o n._n 22._o iii_o query_n such_o as_o violate_v the_o good_a name_n of_o other_o with_o opprobrious_a word_n through_o weakness_n of_o their_o brain_n either_o by_o frenzy_n drink_v or_o other_o lightness_n how_o be_v they_o to_o be_v deal_v withal_o solution_n the_o lawyer_n tell_v we_o that_o defamatory_n word_n be_v utter_v either_o upon_o some_o rancour_n and_o malice_n by_o 1._o ridley_n view_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n part_v 3._o cap._n 7._o sect_n 1._o some_o that_o envy_v another_o with_o intent_n to_o defame_v he_o and_o spread_v abroad_o a_o matter_n of_o disgrace_n upon_o he_o or_o in_o some_o scoff_a and_o jest_v manner_n so_o as_o facetious_a and_o merry_a man_n use_v to_o do_v to_o make_v the_o company_n merry_a wherein_o they_o be_v or_o they_o be_v speak_v by_o some_o that_o have_v some_o weakness_n or_o distemperature_n in_o their_o brain_n either_o by_o frenzy_n drink_v or_o other_o lightness_n or_o by_o any_o rashness_n in_o their_o tongue_n 1._o if_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o word_n be_v rancour_n or_o malice_n then_o be_v they_o altogether_o to_o be_v punish_v for_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o just_a excuse_n make_v for_o they_o 2._o if_o they_o be_v speak_v in_o a_o jest_a manner_n to_o make_v the_o company_n merry_a if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o fine_a sort_n deliver_v it_o be_v by_o aristotle_n hold_v to_o be_v a_o vertue*_n but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o homely_a urbanitas_fw-la in_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o latin_a urbanitas_fw-la and_o gross_a sort_n deliver_v then_o be_v it_o account_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o rudeness_n or_o rusticity_n but_o whether_o way_n so_o ever_o they_o be_v utter_v there_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n no_o advantage_n take_v against_o they_o unless_o thereby_o there_o follow_v any_o discredit_v to_o the_o party_n upon_o who_o such_o jest_n be_v break_v for_o then_o be_v they_o not_o without_o blame_n neither_o can_v 4._o lusus_fw-la noxius_fw-la in_o culpa_fw-la est_fw-la d._n 1._o 2._o 10._o d._n 47._o 2._o 50._o 4._o that_o be_v call_v a_o jest_n or_o sport_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v good_a name_n be_v hurt_v or_o any_o crime_n impose_v upon_o he_o 3._o the_o like_a may_v be_v pronounce_v of_o such_o as_o speak_v hardly_o of_o any_o by_o the_o lubricity_n of_o their_o tongue_n or_o weakness_n of_o their_o brain_n through_o frenzy_n or_o drink_v who_o for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o think_v to_o speak_v such_o word_n malicious_o pass_v for_o the_o most_o part_n unpunished_a 3._o unpunished_a no_o &_o personam_fw-la spectandum_fw-la esse_fw-la a_o potuerit_fw-la facere_fw-la &_o a_o ante_fw-la quid_fw-la fecerit_fw-la &_o a_o cogitaverit_fw-la &_o a_o sanae_fw-la mentis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la nec_fw-la lubricum_fw-la linguae_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la facile_fw-la trahendum_fw-la est_fw-la quamquam_fw-la two_o temerarii_fw-la digni_fw-la poena_fw-la fint_fw-la tamen_fw-la ut_fw-la insanis_fw-la parcendum_fw-la est_fw-la d._n 48._o 4._o 4._o 3._o no_o though_o a_o man_n in_o this_o case_n speak_v ill_o of_o the_o prince_n himself_o and_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v so_o far_o from_o take_v hold_n of_o such_o word_n in_o these_o case_n that_o the_o roman_a emperor_n themselves_o viz._n theod._n arcad._n and_o honorius_n have_v in_o a_o ancient_a constitution_n extant_a in_o the_o code_n of_o justinian_n say_v of_o they_o thus_o siquis_fw-la modestiae_fw-la nescius_fw-la &_o pudoris_fw-la ignarus_fw-la improbo_fw-la malediderit_fw-la c._n 9_o 7._o lex_fw-la unic_fw-la siquis_fw-la imperatori_fw-la malediderit_fw-la petulantique_fw-la maledicto_fw-la nomina_fw-la nostra_fw-la trediderit_fw-la lacessenda_fw-la ac_fw-la temulentia_fw-la 2._o temulentia_fw-la drunkenness_n temulentus_fw-la drunken_a cupshot_a of_o such_o see_v more_o d._n 48._o 3._o 12._o d._n 48._o 19_o 11._o 2._o d._n 49._o 16._o 6._o 2._o turbulentus_fw-la obtrectator_n temporum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la eum_fw-la poenae_fw-la nolumus_fw-la subjugari_fw-la neque_fw-la durum_fw-la aliquid_fw-la nec_fw-la asperum_fw-la volumus_fw-la sustinere_fw-la quoniam_fw-la si_fw-la ex_fw-la levitate_fw-la processerit_fw-la contemnendum_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la ex_fw-la insania_fw-la miseratione_n dignissimum_fw-la si_fw-la ab_fw-la injuria_fw-la remittendum*_n if_o any_o man_n 1635._o note_v queen_n elizabeth_n after_o sir_n john_n perot_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v be_v often_o hear_v to_o commend_v the_o rescript_n of_o those_o emperor_n p._n 411._o engl._n edit_n 1635._o speak_v ill_a of_o the_o emperor_n if_o cambden_n eliz._n anno_fw-la 1593._o of_o lightness_n it_o be_v to_o be_v contemn_v if_o of_o madness_n to_o be_v pity_v if_o of_o injury_n to_o be_v remit_v i_o shall_v conclude_v the_o whole_a tract_n with_o a_o remarkble_a example_n that_o i_o have_v meet_v withal_o and_o which_o i_o can_v here_o 36._o peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr primauday_n in_o his_o french_a academy_n c._n 36._o let_v go_v in_o silence_n and_o it_o be_v of_o the_o prudence_n of_o dionysius_n the_o elder_a king_n of_o syracuse_n in_o punish_v evil_a speaker_n this_o king_n be_v tell_v that_o two_o young_a man_n as_o they_o be_v drink_v together_o have_v speak_v many_o outrageous_a word_n of_o his_o majesty_n the_o king_n invite_v they_o both_o to_o supper_n and_o perceive_v that_o one_o of_o they_o after_o he_o have_v take_v a_o little_a wine_n into_o his_o head_n utter_v and_o commit_v much_o folly_n and_o that_o contrariwise_o the_o other_o be_v very_o stay_v and_o drink_v but_o a_o little_a the_o king_n punish_v this_o fellow_n as_o one_o that_o be_v malicious_a and_o have_v be_v his_o enemy_n of_o set_a purpose_n but_o forgive_v the_o other_o as_o be_v drunken_a and_o move_v by_o the_o wine_n to_o speak_v ill_o of_o he_o finis_fw-la book_n print_v for_o and_o sell_v by_o isaac_n cleave_v at_o the_o star_n next_o serjeants-inn_n in_o chancery-lane_n the._n report_n of_o william_n benloe_n sergeant_n at_o law_n and_o will._n dallison_n one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king's-bench_n price_n 12_o s._n sir_n orl._n bridgman_n conveyance_n be_v select_a precedent_n of_o deed_n and_o instrument_n concern_v the_o most_o considerable_a estate_n in_o england_n draw_v and_o approve_v by_o that_o honourable_a person_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o practice_n 3d_o edition_n with_o addit_fw-la pr._n 12_o s._n cowell_n interpreter_n of_o the_o law-term_n price_n 10_o s._n hobart_n report_n 12_o s._n bulstrode_n report_n 30_o s._n case_n in_o parliament_n upon_o writ_n of_o error_n 8_o s._n coke_n institutes_n 2d_o 3d_o and_o four_o part_n plowden_n report_n 20_o s._n a_o book_n of_o entry_n of_o declaration_n plea_n replication_n rejoinder_n issue_n demurrer_n and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o plead_v in_o action_n of_o account_n against_o bailiff_n and_o receiver_n on_o the_o case_n upon_o special_a agreement_n contract_n and_o promise_n or_o for_o tort_v general_n and_o special_a upon_o breach_n of_o statute_n and_o covenant_n in_o debt_n against_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n or_o upon_o award_v specialty_n etc._n etc._n in_o ejectment_n assault_n battery_n false_a imprisonment_n trespass_n or_o trover_n entry_n of_o writ_n of_o error_n with_o all_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o same_o upon_o judgement_n in_o the_o court_v superior_a and_o inferior_a in_o england_n and_o ireland_n 3_o s._n 6_o à ._n a_o complete_a guide_n for_o justice_n of_o peace_n according_a to_o the_o best_a approve_a author_n in_o two_o part_n the_o first_o contain_v the_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n relate_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o second_o consist_v of_o the_o most_o authentic_a and_o useful_a precedent_n which_o do_v proper_o concern_v the_o same_o by_o i._o bond_n of_o greys-inn_n esq_n the_o second_o edition_n much_o enlarge_v and_o continue_v down_o to_o this_o time_n to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o table_n refer_v to_o all_o the_o statute_n relate_v to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n by_o e._n bohun_n esq_n 6_o s._n ars_fw-la transferendi_fw-la dominium_fw-la or_o a_o sure_a guide_n to_o the_o conveyancer_n consist_v of_o many_o observation_n and_o various_a question_n with_o their_o resolution_n relate_v to_o feoffment_n grant_n fines_n common_a recovery_n exchange_n release_v confirmation_n attornment_n surrender_n bargain_n and_o sales_n and_o devise_n by_o i._o bridal_a of_o lincoln's-inn_n esq_n 3_o s._n 6_o d._n the_o new_a atlas_n or_o travel_n and_o voyage_n in_o europe_n asia_n africa_n and_o america_n through_o the_o most_o renown_a part_n of_o the_o world_n viz._n from_o england_n to_o the_o dardanelles_n thence_o to_o constantinople_n egypt_n palestine_n or_o the_o holy_a land_n syria_n mesopotamia_n chaldea_n persia_n east-india_n china_n tartary_n muscovy_n and_o by_o poland_n the_o german_a empire_n flanders_n and_o holland_n to_o spain_n and_o the_o west-indies_n with_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o aethiopia_n and_o the_o pilgrimage_n to_o mecha_n and_o medina_n in_o arabia_n etc._n etc._n by_o a_o english_a gentleman_n etc._n etc._n 3_o s._n