fee-simple_n may_v pass_v to_o they_o without_o the_o word_n successor_n because_o in_o construction_n of_o law_n such_o body_n politic_a be_v say_v never_o to_o die_v 3._o this_o must_v be_v understand_v only_o in_o reference_n to_o their_o take_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v in_o their_o politic_a not_o natural_a capacity_n 11._o one_o bishop_n may_v possible_o have_v two_o chapter_n and_o that_o by_o union_n or_o consolidation_n as_o in_o the_o bishop_n of_o waterford_n case_n who_o have_v the_o bishopric_n of_o lismore_n and_o the_o chapter_n thereof_o unite_v to_o that_o of_o waterford_n in_o which_o case_n although_o the_o chapter_n of_o lismore_n only_o confirm_v the_o grant_n of_o land_n belong_v to_o lismore_n and_o the_o chapter_n of_o waterford_n only_o confirm_v the_o grant_n of_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o waterford_n yet_o because_o the_o union_n there_o be_v not_o extant_a the_o judge_n hold_v the_o confirmation_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v good_a but_o otherwise_o all_o the_o judge_n hold_v that_o both_o chapter_n ought_v to_o have_v confirm_v 10._o for_o it_o seem_v if_o a_o bishop_n have_v two_o chapter_n both_o must_v confirm_v his_o lease_n parson_n 12._o a_o parsonage_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o w._n be_v annex_v to_o a_o prebend_n in_o s._n the_o prebend_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o s._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v good_a without_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o w._n in_o who_o diocese_n it_o be_v rep._n in_o eyre_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o chapter_n be_v not_o of_o a_o capacity_n to_o take_v by_o purchase_n or_o gift_n without_o the_o dean_n who_o be_v their_o head_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o eaton-colledge_n where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o college_n of_o eton_n whereas_o they_o be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o college_n of_o st._n ibid._n mary_n of_o eton_n resolve_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a for_o the_o misnosiner_n yet_o whereas_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n of_o windsor_n be_v incorporate_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o king_n free-chappel_n of_o his_o castle_n of_o windsor_n and_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v free-chappel_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n ibid._n in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n resolve_v the_o lease_n be_v good_a for_o although_o the_o king_n in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n call_v it_o his_o castle_n yet_o when_o another_o speak_v of_o it_o it_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o call_v it_o the_o castle_n and_o therefore_o such_o variance_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n likewise_o whereas_o christs-church_n in_o oxon_n be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n ecclesiae_fw-la cathedralis_fw-la christi_fw-la de_fw-fr oxon_n rep._n and_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n by_o the_o name_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n ecclesiae_fw-la cathedralis_fw-la christi_fw-la in_o academia_n de_fw-fr oxon_n and_o the_o liberty_n de_fw-fr academia_n do_v extend_v further_o than_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n yet_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a lease_n because_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o corporation_n be_v insert_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lease_n chap._n viii_o of_o archdeacon_n 1._o what_o a_o archdeacon_n be_v his_o office_n and_o jurisdiction_n 2._o the_o several_a kind_n of_o archdeaconries_n and_o how_o many_o in_o england_n 3._o whence_o the_o archdeacon_n power_n be_v derive_v and_o whether_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la do_v lie_v of_o it_o or_o not_o 4._o in_o what_o case_n action_n lie_v against_o a_o archdeacon_n for_o refuse_v to_o give_v induction_n to_o a_o clerk_n institute_v by_o the_o bishop_n 5._o archdeaconry_n not_o comprise_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n 6._o process_n of_o quorum_fw-la nomina_fw-la prohibit_v by_o the_o canon_n to_o be_v issue_v by_o any_o archdeacon_n 7._o how_o often_o a_o archdeacon_n may_v have_v his_o visitation_n and_o what_o his_o office_n or_o power_n therein_o be_v 8._o how_o a_o person_n ought_v to_o be_v qualify_v that_o may_v be_v a_o archdeacon_n it_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n 9_o cardinal_n otho_n constitution_n touch_v the_o archdeacon_n government_n in_o his_o visitation_n 10._o how_o archdeacon_n be_v distinguish_v at_o the_o canon_n law_n 11._o conformity_n thereto_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 12._o a_o case_n at_o common_a law_n touch_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o glebe_n make_v by_o a_o archdeacon_n 13._o the_o same_o case_n somewhat_o otherwise_o report_v 14_o whether_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la lie_v of_o a_o archdeaconry_n 1._o archdeacon_n tilius_fw-la from_o archos_fw-mi princeps_fw-la or_o chief_a and_o diaconos_fw-la deacon_n that_o be_v the_o first_o or_o chief_a of_o the_o deacon_n sum._n host_n de_fw-fr offic._n archid._n etc._n etc._n 1._o de_fw-fr scrut_fw-fr in_o ord._n fac_fw-la be_v according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n such_o as_o have_v obtain_v a_o dignity_n in_o a_o cathedral_n church_n to_o have_v the_o priority_n among_o the_o deacon_n and_o first_o in_o jurisdiction_n next_o after_o the_o bishop_n sum._n host_n ibid._n for_o as_o of_o common_a right_n all_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n within_o the_o diocese_n appertain_v to_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o bishop_n so_o under_o he_o to_o the_o archdeacon_n except_v only_o such_o thing_n as_o by_o law_n be_v special_o prohibit_v ibid._n and_o therefore_o be_v say_v to_o be_v dignify_v with_o this_o title_n for_o that_o in_o many_o thing_n he_o do_v supply_v the_o room_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o who_o he_o be_v in_o precedency_n to_o other_o subservient_fw-fr and_o unto_o who_o his_o service_n chief_o relate_v dist_n every_o bishop_n be_v it_o archbishop_n or_o other_o have_v under_o he_o a_o archdeacon_n for_o the_o better_a discharge_n of_o his_o cure_n he_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o common_a right_n which_o may_v vary_v according_a to_o circumstance_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n england_n and_o therefore_o in_o some_o case_n it_o be_v jurisdictio_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la in_o other_o it_o be_v delegata_fw-la and_o although_o regular_o as_o such_o he_o do_v not_o exercise_v any_o jurisdiction_n within_o the_o church_n itself_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o a_o archdeaconry_n be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n fran._n de_fw-fr aret._n in_o council_n 23._o his_o office_n and_o jurisdiction_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v of_o a_o far_o large_a extent_n than_o be_v now_o practicable_a with_o we_o otherwise_o we_o shall_v not_o there_o find_v he_o so_o frequent_o style_v oculus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la for_o that_o he_o be_v by_o the_o very_a law_n the_o bishop_n vicar_n in_o several_a respect_n and_o therefore_o may_v where_o the_o bishop_n himself_o convenient_o can_v keep_v the_o triennial_n visitation_n or_o not_o often_o than_o once_o a_o year_n save_v where_o emergent_a occasion_n do_v require_v it_o often_o he_o have_v also_o under_o the_o bishop_n the_o power_n of_o examination_n of_o clerk_n to_o be_v ordain_v as_o also_o of_o institution_n and_o induction_n likewise_o of_o excommunication_n injunction_n of_o penance_n suspension_n correction_n dispensation_n of_o hear_v determine_v and_o reconcile_n of_o difference_n among_o the_o clergy_n portion_n as_o also_o of_o inquire_v into_o inspect_v and_o reform_v abuse_n and_o irregularity_n of_o the_o clergy_n with_o a_o power_n over_o the_o subdeacons_a and_o a_o charge_n of_o the_o parochial_a church_n within_o the_o diocese_n in_o a_o word_n according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o and_o the_o latitude_n give_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n to_o supply_v the_o bishop_n room_n and_o as_o the_o word_n of_o that_o law_n be_v in_o omnibus_fw-la vicem_fw-la episcopi_fw-la gerere_fw-la synt._n jur_n l._n 15._o cap._n 20._o de_fw-fr archidiacono_n 2._o the_o diocese_n within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a archdeaconry_n they_o be_v more_o or_o less_o in_o a_o diocese_n according_a to_o the_o extent_n thereof_o case_n respective_o and_o in_o all_o amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o threescore_o and_o they_o divide_v again_o into_o deanery_n which_o also_o be_v subdivide_v into_o parish_n town_n and_o hamlet_n of_o these_o archdeaconry_n some_o be_v by_o prescription_n some_o by_o law_n prescription_n and_o some_o by_o covenant_n which_o difference_n have_v this_o operation_n in_o law_n that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o archdeaconry_n by_o prescription_n or_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la be_v exclusive_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n insomuch_o that_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o such_o archdeacon_n against_o the_o bishop_n if_o he_o intermeddle_v juridical_o with_o any_o matter_n or_o thing_n within_o such_o archdeaconry_n
sir_n simon_n degge_v in_o the_o forementioned_a place_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o inhibition_n out_o of_o chancery_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n by_o order_n of_o parliament_n in_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v time_n for_o waste_v the_o wood_n belong_v to_o that_o bishopric_n 2._o also_o of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n be_v fine_v three_o hundred_o mark_n for_o disforre_v a_o forest_n belong_v to_o his_o archbishopric_n 8._o likewise_o that_o by_o several_a book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n a_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n waste_v the_o land_n wood_n or_o house_n of_o his_o church_n may_v be_v depose_v or_o deprive_v by_o his_o superior_a a._n and_o in_o case_n any_o parson_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n shall_v make_v any_o conveyance_n of_o his_o good_n to_o defraud_v his_o successor_n of_o his_o remedy_n in_o case_n of_o dilapidation_n in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 13_o eliz_n c._n 2._o that_o the_o spiritual_a court_n may_v in_o like_a manner_n proceed_v against_o the_o grantee_n as_o otherwise_o it_o may_v have_v do_v against_o the_o decease_a parson_n executor_n or_o administrator_n 2._o and_o all_o such_o grant_n to_o defraud_v any_o person_n of_o their_o just_a action_n be_v make_v void_a by_o a_o late_a statute_n 5._o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o cognizance_n of_o dilapidation_n proper_o and_o natural_o belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o no_o prohibition_n to_o lie_v in_o the_o case_n or_o if_o such_o happen_v to_o be_v grant_v than_o the_o same_o to_o be_v supersede_v by_o a_o consultation_n f._n yet_o it_o seem_v action_n upon_o the_o case_n ground_v upon_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n have_v be_v bring_v in_o this_o case_n at_o common_a law_n and_o damage_n recover_v 8._o it_o be_v also_o enact_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o eliz._n that_o that_o money_n recover_v upon_o damage_n for_o dilapidation_n shall_v be_v expend_v in_o and_o upon_o the_o house_n etc._n etc._n dilapidate_v 11._o 2._o cardinal_n othobon_n in_o his_o canon_n de_fw-fr domibus_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la resiciendis_fw-la have_v constitute_v and_o ordain_v that_o all_o such_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o be_v benefice_v take_v special_a care_n that_o from_o time_n to_o time_n they_o sufficient_o repair_v the_o dwelling-house_n and_o other_o edifice_n belong_v to_o their_o benefice_n as_o oft_o as_o need_v shall_v so_o require_v unto_o which_o duty_n they_o be_v earnest_o and_o frequent_o to_o be_v exhort_v and_o admonish_v as_o well_o by_o their_o diocesan_n as_o by_o the_o archdeacon_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n next_o after_o such_o monition_n neglect_v the_o same_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n may_v from_o thenceforth_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v effectual_o do_v at_o the_o parson_n charge_n out_o of_o the_o profit_n and_o fruit_n of_o his_o church_n and_o benefice_n take_v only_o so_o much_o and_o no_o more_o as_o may_v suffice_v for_o such_o repair_v and_o the_o chancel_v of_o church_n to_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n repair_v by_o those_o who_o be_v oblige_v thereto_o and_o as_o to_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o inferior_a prelate_n they_o be_v by_o the_o say_a canon_n enjoin_v to_o keep_v their_o house_n and_o edifice_n in_o good_a and_o sufficient_a repair_n sub_fw-la divini_fw-la judicii_fw-la attestatione_n constit_fw-la othobon_n de_fw-fr dom_n eccl._n reâ—iâ—_n sub_fw-la divini_fw-la judicii_fw-la attestatione_n h._n e._n damnationis_fw-la aeternae_fw-la in_o extremo_fw-la calâ—ulo_fw-la glow_n in_o ver_fw-la sub_fw-la divini_fw-la const_n othobon_n de_fw-fr resident_a archiepisc_n 3._o by_o the_o gloss_n on_o that_o canon_n it_o be_v infer_v that_o a_o parson_n may_v be_v guilty_a of_o dilapidation_n or_o of_o a_o neglect_n in_o that_o kind_n two_o way_n viz._n either_o by_o not_o keep_v the_o edifice_n in_o good_a repair_n or_o by_o not_o repair_v they_o be_v go_v to_o decay_v that_o canon_n chief_o refer_v to_o the_o mansion-house_n of_o all_o benefice_n ecclesiastical_a and_o that_o not_o only_o of_o all_o parsonage_n and_o rectory_n but_o also_o of_o all_o bishopric_n and_o of_o all_o curate_n and_o prebend_n and_o of_o all_o other_o have_v ecclesiastical_a live_n but_o not_o special_o by_o the_o word_n of_o this_o canon_n unto_o their_o farm-house_n though_o they_o also_o be_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n provide_v for_o in_o case_n of_o dilapidation_n and_o such_o as_o neglect_v the_o reparation_n aforesaid_a may_v be_v accuse_v and_o convict_v thereof_o before_o the_o diocesan_n who_o have_v power_n to_o sequester_v the_o fruit_n of_o such_o benefice_n for_o the_o reparation_n aforesaid_a gloss_n in_o ver_fw-la cessaverit_fw-la in_o dict_z can._n such_o fruit_n thereof_o be_v in_o construction_n of_o law_n as_o it_o be_v tacit_o hypothecate_v by_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o privilege_n for_o such_o indemnity_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o bishop_n in_o some_o case_n may_v for_o that_o end_n sequester_v the_o same_o 4._o and_o whereas_o in_o the_o abovesaid_a canon_n it_o be_v say_v that_o chancel_v shall_v be_v keep_v in_o repair_n by_o such_o as_o be_v thereunto_o oblige_v it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o that_o be_v speak_v by_o way_n of_o allusion_n to_o the_o common_a custom_n in_o england_n whereby_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n be_v usual_o repair_v by_o the_o parishioner_n and_o chancel_v by_o the_o rector_n who_o notwithstanding_o aught_o to_o be_v at_o the_o care_n though_o not_o at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o other_o also_o he_o be_v annual_o accountable_a to_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o same_o if_o the_o bishop_n so_o please_v for_o which_o reason_n the_o rector_n have_v power_n to_o audit_n the_o account_n of_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n about_o the_o same_o as_o also_o what_o shall_v be_v give_v or_o bequeath_v by_o way_n of_o legacy_n for_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n and_o where_o this_o custom_n prevail_v that_o the_o parishioner_n shall_v repair_v the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o this_o be_v incumbent_n on_o they_o as_o a_o real_a but_o as_o a_o personal_a duty_n or_o burden_n yet_o every_o parishioner_n proportionable_o to_o that_o quantity_n of_o land_n which_o he_o hold_v within_o the_o parish_n and_o number_n of_o cattle_n he_o feed_v on_o the_o same_o gloss_n ibid._n in_o ver_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la tenentur_fw-la and_o in_o case_n one_o parish_n be_v by_o legal_a authority_n divide_v into_o two_o in_o that_o case_n if_o such_o division_n be_v make_v by_o and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o these_o four_o viz._n the_o bishop_n the_o patron_n the_o parson_n and_o the_o parishioner_n than_o the_o more_o ancient_a church_n shall_v not_o contribute_v to_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o new_a for_o that_o now_o they_o be_v two_o dictinct_a parish_n gloss_n ibid._n 5._o 34._o sir_n ed._n coke_n in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n have_v speak_v of_o erect_v of_o house_n and_o building_n etc._n etc._n tell_v we_o what_o he_o find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o record_n touch_v dilapidation_n and_o decay_n of_o building_n and_o have_v margine_v as_o here_o in_o this_o margin_n say_v that_o dilapidation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a palace_n house_n and_o building_n be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o deprivation_n 6._o by_o the_o injunction_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o an._n 1547._o to_o all_o his_o clergy_n it_o be_v require_v that_o the_o proprietor_n parson_n vicar_n and_o clark_n have_v church_n chapel_n or_o mansion_n shall_v yearly_o bestow_v upon_o the_o same_o mansion_n or_o chancel_v of_o their_o church_n be_v in_o decay_n the_o five_o part_n of_o their_o benefice_n till_o they_o be_v full_o repair_v and_o the_o same_o so_o repair_v shall_v always_o keep_v and_o maintain_v in_o good_a estate_n 5._o consonant_a to_o which_o be_v the_o thirteen_o article_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n injunction_n give_v to_o all_o the_o clergy_n an._n 1559._o 7._o the_o case_n be_v where_o the_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o 21_o year_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n of_o land_n usual_o let_v render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n confirm_v it_o 1._o the_o lessee_n let_v part_n of_o the_o term_n to_o the_o defendant_n the_o parson_n die_v the_o successor_n enter_v and_o lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n against_o who_o the_o lessee_n bring_v debt_n upon_o the_o former_a lease_n who_o plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n which_o make_v all_o lease_n void_a where_o the_o parson_n be_v not_o resident_a or_o absent_a for_o 80_o day_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n for_o the_o justice_n say_v the_o statute_n do_v provide_v against_o dilapidation_n and_o for_o maintenance_n of_o hospitality_n and_o therefore_o provide_v the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a not_o only_o for_o nonresidence_n
as_o aforesaid_a to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o owner_n not_o of_o the_o cattle_n but_o of_o the_o land_n hope_n under_o this_o notion_n of_o agistment_n be_v also_o comprehend_v the_o depasturage_n of_o barren_a cattle_n whereof_o come_v no_o profit_n to_o the_o parson_n the_o quota_fw-la of_o which_o tithe_n be_v regulate_v by_o the_o annual_a value_n of_o the_o land_n the_o number_n of_o the_o cattle_n or_o the_o time_n of_o the_o pasture_v according_a to_o the_o usage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n yea_o though_o the_o cattle_n be_v breed_v for_o the_o plough_n or_o pail_n to_o be_v employ_v out_o of_o the_o parish_n where_o they_o be_v agi_v and_o by_o one_o that_o be_v no_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o parish_n tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o agistment_n of_o such_o cattle_n but_o for_o profitable_a cattle_n as_o ox_n horse_n or_o beast_n of_o the_o plough_n employ_v and_o use_v in_o the_o same_o parish_n no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o agistment_n thereof_o 7._o but_o if_o cattle_n or_o horse_n be_v buy_v not_o for_o any_o husbandry_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n but_o to_o be_v sell_v again_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o agistment_n thereof_o and_o a_o fraudulent_a employment_n of_o they_o in_o the_o parish_n to_o defeat_v the_o parson_n of_o his_o tithe_n will_v not_o prevent_v the_o same_o 〈…〉_o a._n sue_v a_o prohibition_n against_o b._n parson_n of_o d._n because_o he_o libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n for_o agistment_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v always_o pay_v 12_o d._n for_o every_o milch-cow_n go_v in_o such_o a_o pasture_n and_o for_o this_o payment_n he_o have_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n for_o all_o agistment_n in_o that_o land_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o payment_n of_o money_n for_o milch-beast_n shall_v not_o discharge_v he_o from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n for_o other_o beast_n 157._o in_o the_o case_n of_o lacie_n against_o long_n the_o suggestion_n for_o a_o prohibition_n be_v that_o parson_n sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n for_o tithe_n of_o cattle_n which_o he_o take_v to_o agistment_n where_o he_o ought_v to_o sue_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o cattle_n it_o seem_v reasonable_a to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o suit_n be_v well_o bring_v against_o the_o owner_n but_o be_v it_o quomodocunque_fw-la it_o belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n to_o determine_v whether_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o aught_o to_o be_v sue_v therefore_o for_o that_o reason_n as_o to_o that_o point_n a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la rep._n vid._n pasture_n agreement_n no_o parson_n can_v by_o any_o agreement_n make_v with_o his_o parishioner_n bind_v his_o successor_n but_o be_v make_v with_o he_o for_o his_o tithe_n during_o only_a the_o parson_n life_n this_o be_v good_a 43._o and_o a_o agreement_n only_o by_o word_n without_o any_o deed_n may_v be_v good_a make_v by_o the_o parson_n with_o his_o parishioner_n that_o he_o shall_v keep_v his_o tithe_n 95._o a_o parson_n contract_v with_o a._n his_o executor_n and_o assign_v for_o 10_o s._n to_o be_v annual_o pay_v he_o by_o the_o say_v a._n his_o executor_n and_o assign_v that_o he_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v shall_v be_v quit_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n for_o such_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o parson_n a._n pay_v the_o parson_n 10_o s._n which_o he_o accept_v of_o and_o make_v b._n a_o infant_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o infant_n take_v letter_n of_o administration_n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la of_o the_o infant_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n of_o the_o land_n the_o parson_n libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o same_o land_n against_o the_o tenant_n at_o will._n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o agreement_n do_v oblige_v the_o parson_n during_o his_o life_n and_o although_o the_o assignee_n can_v not_o sue_v the_o parson_n upon_o the_o contract_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n to_o stay_v the_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiast_fw-la court_n and_o put_v the_o parson_n to_o his_o remedy_n for_o the_o 10_o s._n upon_o the_o contract_n for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v tithe_n in_o kind_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o composition_n make_v 333._o if_o a_o parson_n agree_v and_o contract_n with_o one_o of_o his_o parishioner_n that_o he_o shall_v keep_v back_o his_o own_o tithe_n if_o that_o be_v make_v after_o that_o he_o have_v sow_o his_o corn_n and_o for_o the_o same_o year_n only_o in_o that_o case_n the_o agreement_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o if_o the_o parson_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o say_a tithe_n the_o parishioner_n shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o more_o year_n than_o one_o or_o before_o the_o corn_n be_v sow_v this_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a by_o coke_n and_o foster_n against_o warburton_n and_o coke_n say_v it_o be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o b._n r._n in_o parson_n booth_n case_n that_o a_o contract_n make_v with_o a_o parishioner_n for_o keep_v back_o of_o his_o tithe_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v parson_n be_v not_o good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v wellow_n case_n here_o also_o but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o all_o that_o such_o a_o contract_n or_o agreement_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o any_o other_o be_v void_a but_o only_o of_o the_o party_n himself_o who_o be_v party_n to_o the_o agreement_n and_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o way_n of_o keep_v they_o back_o vid._n 20_o h._n 6._o &_o 21_o h._n 7._o 21._o b._n 2._o tithe_n can_v be_v grant_v without_o deed_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n in_o bugg_n and_o woodward_n case_n that_o a_o agreement_n between_o a_o parishioner_n and_o the_o parson_n that_o in_o consideration_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n per_fw-la an._n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o parson_n be_v not_o good_a to_o ground_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o for_o that_o the_o grant_v of_o tithe_n can_v be_v without_o deed_n 1._o the_o like_a in_o hawk_n and_o bryafield_n case_n in_o stay_n of_o suit_n for_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n it_o be_v surmise_v that_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n and_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o d._n and_o agree_v with_o the_o defendant_n be_v parson_n in_o consideration_n of_o ten_o pound_n to_o be_v yearly_o pay_v by_o a._n to_o the_o defendant_n during_o their_o joynt-live_n and_o his_o continue_a parson_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o tithe_n grow_v upon_o the_o same_o land_n that_o he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n without_o payment_n of_o tithe_n resolve_v it_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a surmise_n to_o ground_n a_o prohibition_n for_o a_o agreement_n to_o be_v discharge_v from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n for_o one_o year_n by_o word_n may_v be_v good_a but_o such_o a_o agreement_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o parson_n can_v be_v good_a without_o deed_n 2._o alm_n or_o thing_n appoint_v for_o alm_n be_v not_o tithable_a b._n animalia_fw-la vtilia_fw-la such_o as_o cow_n sheep_n and_o the_o like_a shall_v pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n animalia_fw-la inutilia_fw-la as_o ox_n horse_n and_o the_o like_a though_o tithe_n can_v be_v pay_v thereof_o in_o specie_fw-la yet_o for_o their_o depasturage_n or_o what_o bargain_n be_v make_v for_o the_o same_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v 197._o apple_n suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o in_o discharge_v whereof_o a_o award_n or_o arbitrement_n be_v there_o plead_v and_o the_o plea_n refuse_v notwithstanding_o which_o a_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v 173._o b_o bark_n of_o timber_n trees_n be_v not_o tithable_a but_o be_v privilege_v together_o with_o the_o tree_n barren_a ground_n which_o be_v suapte_v natura_fw-la barren_n be_v not_o tithable_a but_o if_o tithe-wool_n and_o tithe-lamb_n have_v by_o thirty_o year_n be_v pay_v for_o it_o and_o after_o by_o manurance_n be_v make_v fertile_a then_o for_o the_o first_o seven_o year_n such_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o it_o as_o be_v pay_v before_o therefore_o barren_a heath_n or_o waste-ground_n natural_o barren_a and_o not_o manurable_a without_o extraordinary_a charge_n may_v pay_v tithe_n of_o wool_n lamb_n or_o the_o like_a but_o be_v convert_v into_o tillage_n shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n of_o corn_n or_o hay_n for_o the_o first_o seven_o year_n after_o such_o improvement_n during_o which_o time_n it_o shall_v pay_v only_o such_o tithe_n as_o be_v former_o pay_v otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o become_v barren_a only_o by_o ill_a husbandry_n 1278._o or_o if_o it_o become_v barren_a by_o some_o accident_n of_o inundation_n or_o overgrow_v with_o bush_n and_o after_o reduce_v
within_o the_o town_n or_o parish_n and_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o mansion-house_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o other_o house_n have_v have_v a_o seat_n in_o a_o isle_n of_o the_o church_n for_o he_o and_o his_o family_n only_o and_o have_v repair_v it_o at_o his_o own_o proper_a charge_n 29._o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o some_o of_o his_o ancestor_n or_o of_o the_o party_n who_o estate_n he_o have_v do_v build_v and_o erect_v that_o isle_n for_o he_o and_o his_o family_n only_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o ordinary_a endeavour_n to_o remove_v he_o or_o place_v any_o other_o there_o a_o prohibition_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o corven_n case_n will_v lie_v pym._n it_o have_v also_o be_v further_o resolve_v that_o if_o any_o man_n have_v a_o house_n in_o a_o town_n or_o parish_n and_o that_o he_o and_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o house_n have_v have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n a_o certain_a pew_n or_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n maintain_v by_o he_o and_o they_o the_o ordinary_a may_v not_o remove_v he_o for_o prescription_n according_a to_o sir_n ed._n coke_n make_v certainty_n the_o mother_n of_o quietness_n otherwise_o a_o prohibition_n will_v also_o lie_v in_o the_o case_n 97._o but_o where_o there_o be_v no_o prescription_n there_o the_o ordinary_a for_o avoid_v of_o contention_n in_o the_o church_n may_v place_v the_o parishioner_n in_o the_o church_n or_o public_a chapel_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n and_o degree_n supr_fw-la and_o until_o the_o bishop_n have_v consecrate_v or_o dedicate_v church_n or_o public_a chapel_n new_o erect_v the_o law_n do_v not_o take_v knowledge_n of_o they_o qua_fw-la tale_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o a_o church_n or_o not_o a_o church_n a_o chapel_n or_o not_o a_o chapel_n be_v try_v and_o certify_v by_o the_o bishop_n 37._o 10._o touch_v the_o reparation_n of_o church_n the_o cognizance_n thereof_o appertain_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n in_o buck_n case_n against_o amcotts_n where_o in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o in_o hornechurch_n in_o essex_n be_v chapel_n of_o ease_n viz._n rumford_n and_o haveringe_v chapel_n and_o that_o they_o of_o haveringe_v have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o contribute_v to_o the_o reparation_n of_o rumford_n and_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 4._o virtute_fw-la literar_n patent_n &_o concurrentibus_fw-la iis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o rumford_n be_v pull_v down_o and_o erect_v in_o a_o more_o convenient_a place_n within_o this_o precinct_n and_o circuit_n viz._n twenty_o eight_o foot_n long_o and_o fourteen_o foot_n broad_a noy_n that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v 1_o virtute_fw-la literà r_fw-la patent_n in_o general_n be_v not_o good_a but_o the_o patent_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v show_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la or_o produce_v in_o court_n by_o which_o the_o court_n may_v judge_v for_o a_o new_a church_n can_v be_v erect_v without_o letter_n patent_n because_o it_o be_v a_o sanctuary_n ve._n 5_o e._n 3._o 26._o 1_o h._n 7._o 25._o &_o 22_o e._n 4._o the_o lord_n lisle_n case_n 2._o the_o prescription_n be_v go_v by_o the_o erect_n in_o another_o place_n and_o long_o etc._n etc._n as_o aforesaid_a ve_fw-la 4._o rep._n p._n 6._o and_o that_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_a perkins_n 761._o 7_o e._n 4._o 27._o 10_o e._n 3._o 23._o but_o the_o court_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a because_o it_o be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n a_o pleader_n by_o concurrentibus_fw-la iis_fw-la be_v good_a as_o in_o a_o union_n 11_o h._n 7._o 8._o and_o that_o the_o cognizance_n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n appertain_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n of_o a_o tenure_n 4_o rep._n 86._o because_o the_o tenant_n by_o that_o be_v put_v to_o a_o great_a charge_n and_o no_o profit_n or_o benefit_n accrue_v to_o the_o tenant_n as_o it_o do_v to_o the_o parishioner_n and_o easter_n term_n ensue_v a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o court_n rep._n he_o that_o have_v the_o impropriation_n of_o a_o rectory_n or_o parsonage_n aught_o to_o repair_v the_o chancel_n and_o so_o he_o ought_v to_o contribute_v to_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n if_o he_o have_v any_o land_n in_o that_o village_n mich._n 18_o jac._n b._n r._n sergeant_n davies_n case_n roll._n rep._n par_fw-fr 2._o 11._o the_o churchwarden_n of_o denford_n a_o ancient_a church_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n sue_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o kingstead_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n where_o there_o be_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n for_o contribution_n to_o repair_v the_o church_n of_o denford_n and_o they_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o suggestion_n that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v use_v to_o repair_v their_o own_o chapel_n and_o only_o a_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o churchyard_n of_o the_o say_a church_n of_o denford_n and_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o their_o ease_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o disease_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o parishioner_n for_o popham_n say_v that_o the_o assent_n be_v not_o requisite_a to_o build_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n and_o then_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o parson_n can_v charge_v the_o parishioner_n with_o great_a charge_n by_o yeluerton_n that_o the_o parson_n ought_v to_o repair_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o churchyard_n but_o by_o fenner_n the_o parishioner_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o do_v it_o although_o that_o the_o franktenement_n be_v in_o the_o parson_n yelvert_n object_v and_o by_o kemp_n secondary_a that_o the_o parishioner_n of_o repair_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o churchyard_n yet_o now_o it_o be_v order_v that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o the_o defendant_n if_o they_o please_v may_v demur_v upon_o it_o note_v also_o b._n 5_o jac._n b._n r._n a_o derbyshire-case_n where_o a_o prohibition_n in_o such_o case_n be_v deny_v rep._n 12._o two_o churchwarden_n sue_v s._n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o tax_n ass_a s._n plead_v he_o always_o offer_v to_o pay_v by_o which_o the_o sentence_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n pass_v against_o they_o then_o they_o appeal_v and_o sentence_n be_v repeal_v and_o 15_o l._n cost_v give_v to_o they_o and_o they_o sue_v for_o that_o 15_o l._n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n s._n plead_v a_o release_n of_o one_o of_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o in_o a_o prohibition_n it_o seem_v to_o the_o three_o justice_n that_o that_o release_n be_v a_o bar_n against_o the_o other_o and_o that_o if_o it_o be_v disollow_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n by_o the_o court_n it_o be_v say_v a_o prohibition_n shall_v lie_v 7_o jac._n b._n r._n rot_v 852._o a_o consultation_n in_o such_o case_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o churchwarden_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v a_o corporation_n for_o the_o benefit_n but_o not_o for_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o parish_n 13_o h._n 7._o 9_o 11_o h._n 4._o 12._o and_o they_o shall_v recover_v the_o cost_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o release_n shall_v be_v well_o enough_o determine_v there_o where_o the_o suit_n be_v commence_v rep._n 13._o in_o heal_n case_n against_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o hobleton_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o for_o a_o tax_n asse_v for_o the_o reparation_n of_o a_o church_n a_o rate_n make_v perpetuis_fw-la duratura_fw-la temporibus_fw-la it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o bind_v the_o inheritance_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o direction_n how_o and_o how_o much_o shall_v be_v levy_v as_o need_n require_v rep._n and_o in_o chamber_n be_v case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v award_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o oxford_n for_o that_o that_o chamber_n be_v sue_v there_o for_o a_o perpetual_a charge_n impose_v upon_o his_o land_n for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n for_o by_o the_o court_n a_o inherritance_n can_v be_v charge_v with_o that_o rep._n in_o another_o case_n one_o that_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o rate_n to_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n allege_v that_o they_o have_v overvalue_v his_o land_n rate_v they_o at_o the_o value_n of_o 100_o l._n per._n annum_fw-la they_o be_v worth_a but_o 60_o l._n 2_o he_o allege_v a_o custom_n in_o the_o parish_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v rate_v not_o according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o their_o farm_n and_o house_n but_o only_o according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o their_o sheep-walk_n and_o on_o that_o matter_n he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n as_o to_o the_o first_o all_o the_o court_n except_o whitlock_n resolve_v that_o it_o be_v not_o material_a because_o the_o rate_n ought_v
give_v it_o to_o the_o poor_a but_o sell_v the_o flesh_n to_o butcher_n and_o the_o ale_n to_o alewife_n and_o that_o he_o command_v his_o curate_n to_o marry_v a_o couple_n in_o a_o private_a house_n without_o any_o licence_n and_o that_o he_o suffer_v divers_a to_o preach_v which_o peradventure_o have_v not_o any_o licence_n and_o which_o be_v suspect_v person_n and_o of_o evil_a life_n it_o be_v say_v by_o henden_fw-ge that_o they_o can_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o meddle_v with_o such_o matter_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n but_o only_o examine_v heresy_n and_o not_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o that_o the_o high_a commissioner_n at_o lambeth_n certify_v to_o they_o that_o they_o can_v not_o proceed_v in_o such_o thing_n and_o advise_v they_o to_o dismiss_v it_o but_o they_o will_v not_o desist_v and_o the_o judge_n richardson_n be_v absent_a grant_v a_o prohibition_n if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v to_o the_o contrary_n rep._n 10._o a_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n confirm_v his_o estate_n for_o 7_o year_n the_o parson_n die_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o that_o confirmation_n make_v the_o lease_n good_a for_o 21_o year_n or_o but_o 7_o year_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o hutton_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v confirm_v but_o for_o 7_o year_n but_o richardson_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o take_v a_o difference_n where_o they_o confirm_v the_o estate_n and_o where_o they_o confirm_v the_o land_n for_o 7_o year_n that_o confirmation_n confirm_v all_o his_o estate_n but_o where_o they_o confirm_v the_o lease_n for_o 7_o year_n that_o confirmation_n shall_v not_o enure_v but_o according_a to_o the_o confirmation_n and_o that_o difference_n be_v agree_v by_o crook_n and_o all_o the_o sergeant_n at_o the_o barr._n and_o afterward_o hutton_n say_v that_o that_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n to_o be_v consider_v and_o to_o be_v move_v again_o rep._n 11._o in_o a_o replevin_n and_o the_o title_n be_v by_o lease_n make_v by_o a_o parson_n and_o the_o avowry_n be_v that_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o rectory_n of_o h._n and_o make_v the_o lease_n without_o show_v that_o he_o be_v parson_n and_o by_o the_o court_n that_o that_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o good_a exception_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v say_v in_o the_o avowry_n moreover_o that_o a._n be_v seize_v in_o juâ—e_n ecclesiae_fw-la which_o supply_v all_o rep._n 12._o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o parson_n the_o patron_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o church_n b._n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o patron_n grant_v a_o rent_n by_o fine_a out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o church_n be_v then_o full_a and_o afterward_o the_o incumbent_n die_v that_o charge_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o successor_n for_o that_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o ordinary_a be_v no_o party_n to_o it_o 4._o 13._o if_o a_o parson_n will_v resign_v the_o word_n resignare_fw-la be_v not_o it_o seem_v the_o only_a proper_a word_n in_o the_o law_n for_o resignation_n but_o renunciare_n cedere_fw-la &_o demittere_fw-la be_v the_o usual_a word_n or_o term_n of_o resignation_n 294._o yet_o if_o a_o prebend_n do_v give_v grant_v yield_v and_o confirm_v his_o prebendary_a and_o the_o possession_n thereunto_o belong_v unto_o the_o ordinary_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n in_o fee_n subject_v and_o submit_v to_o he_o omnia_fw-la jura_fw-la by_o reason_n thereof_o qualitercunque_fw-la acquisita_fw-la these_o word_n it_o seem_v be_v sufficient_a and_o amount_v to_o a_o resignation_n albeit_o the_o proper_a word_n be_v not_o therein_o ibid._n which_o resignation_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o immediate_a ordinary_a and_o not_o to_o the_o mediate_v for_o which_o reason_n a_o prebend_n may_v not_o resign_v to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o although_o he_o be_v supreme_a ordinary_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o the_o immediate_a ordinary_a and_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o patron_n as_o the_o ordinary_a aught_o nor_o of_o himself_o can_v collate_v but_o be_v to_o present_v to_o the_o ordinary_a 358._o 14._o in_o trespass_n the_o case_n be_v 2._o the_o defendant_n be_v incumbent_n of_o the_o church_n of_o b._n m._n and_o g._n have_v the_o donation_n thereof_o make_v a_o instrument_n whereby_o concessit_fw-la &_o resignavit_fw-la to_o m._n &_o omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la acceptandam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la svam_fw-la de_fw-la b_o and_o thereupon_o the_o two_o party_n give_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v disturb_v by_o the_o defendant_n bring_v trespass_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o a_o resignation_n of_o a_o donative_n can_v be_v to_o the_o donor_n or_o how_o it_o may_v be_v depart_v with_o resolve_v 1_o that_o this_o be_v a_o donative_n begin_v only_o by_o the_o foundation_n and_o erection_n of_o the_o donor_n he_o have_v the_o sole_a visitation_n and_o the_o ordinary_a have_v nothing_o to_o do_v therewith_o and_o as_o the_o parson_n come_v in_o by_o the_o donor_n so_o he_o may_v restore_v it_o to_o he_o and_o although_o the_o presentee_n when_o he_o be_v in_o have_v the_o freehold_a yet_o he_o may_v revest_v it_o by_o his_o resignation_n without_o any_o other_o ceremony_n and_o the_o ordinary_a have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o for_o admission_n and_o institution_n be_v not_o necessary_a in_o case_n of_o a_o donative_n 2_o resolve_v that_o the_o resignation_n to_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v good_a for_o it_o do_v enure_v to_o both_o as_o a_o surrender_n shall_v do_v 3_o resolve_v that_o although_o the_o resignation_n be_v the_o ecclesia_fw-la yet_o it_o shall_v extend_v to_o all_o the_o possession_n 15._o at_o a_o synod_n in_o 44_o ed._n 3._o a_o canon_n be_v make_v that_o the_o parson_n of_o every_o church_n in_o england_n shall_v appoint_v the_o parish-clerk_n and_o at_o another_o synod_n hold_v in_o an._n 1603._o a_o canon_n be_v make_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o custom_n where_o the_o parishioner_n or_o churchwarden_n have_v use_v to_o appoint_v the_o clerk_n because_o that_o be_v temporal_a which_o can_v be_v alter_v by_o a_o canon_n y._n if_o the_o clerk_n of_o a_o parish_n in_o london_n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o vestry_n and_o afterward_o admit_v and_o swear_v before_o the_o archdeacon_n and_o he_o refuse_v to_o swear_v such_o clerk_n so_o elect_v but_o admit_v another_o choose_v by_o the_o parson_n in_o this_o case_n a_o writ_n may_v be_v award_v command_v he_o to_o swear_v the_o clerk_n choose_v by_o the_o vestry_n 22_o jac._n walpool_n case_n the_o like_a writ_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n foster_n london_n mich._n 16_o car._n b._n r._n between_o orme_n and_o pemberton_n l._n the_o parishioner_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o alphage_n in_o canterbury_n prescribe_v to_o have_v the_o nomination_n and_o election_n of_o their_o parish-clerk_n and_o the_o parson_n of_o a_o parish_n by_o force_n of_o a_o canon_n upon_o avoidance_n of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o parish-clerk_n elect_v one_o to_o the_o office_n the_o parishioner_n by_o force_n of_o their_o custom_n elect_v c._n the_o parson_n 2_o suppose_v this_o election_n to_o be_v irregular_a for_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o canon_n sue_v c._n before_o dr._n newman_n chancellor_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o say_v c._n be_v by_o sentence_n deprive_v of_o the_o clerkship_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o another_o clerk_n of_o the_o parish_n admit_v c._n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n and_o have_v it_o grant_v by_o all_o the_o court_n for_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o parish-clerk_n be_v a_o mere_a layman_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v deprive_v by_o they_o that_o put_v he_o in_o and_z no_z other_o and_o the_o canon_n which_o will_v that_o the_o parson_n shall_v have_v election_n of_o the_o parish-clerk_n be_v mere_o void_a to_o take_v away_o the_o custom_n that_o any_o person_n have_v to_o elect_a he_o vid._n stat._n 25_o h._n 8._o that_o a_o canon_n against_o common_a law_n confound_v the_o royal_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n or_o law_n of_o god_n be_v void_a and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n can_v be_v take_v away_o but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n vid._n 21_o ed._n 4._o 44._o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o the_o parish-clerk_n misdemean_v himself_o in_o his_o office_n or_o in_o the_o church_n he_o may_v be_v sentence_v for_o that_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o excommunication_n but_o not_o to_o deprivation_n and_o afterward_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v by_o all_o the_o court_n and_o hold_v also_o that_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v as_o well_o after_o sentence_n in_o this_o case_n as_o before_o and_o in_o jermin_n case_n whereas_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o parishioner_n of_o k._n
void_a a_o stranger_n do_v usurp_v and_o present_v his_o clerk_n to_o the_o avoidance_n and_o six_o month_n pass_n and_o afterward_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o avoidance_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o outlawry_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o incumbent_n as_o be_v in_o wrongful_o and_o remove_v he_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o advowson_n be_v recontinue_a again_o to_o the_o rightful_a patron_n whereof_o he_o be_v oust_v by_o the_o usurpation_n who_o upon_o the_o reversal_a of_o the_o outlawry_n shall_v present_v in_o case_n the_o church_n become_v void_a again_o 363._o 12._o a_o man_n have_v three_o avoidance_n grant_v he_o of_o one_o church_n at_o one_o time_n and_o by_o one_o deed_n the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o grantor_n by_o usurpation_n present_v his_o clerk_n who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v afterward_o the_o church_n become_v void_a again_o in_o that_o case_n the_o grantee_n shall_v present_v to_o the_o second_o avoidance_n for_o that_o the_o former_a presentation_n make_v by_o the_o grantor_n usurp_v do_v not_o put_v the_o grantee_n out_o of_o all_o the_o avoidance_n and_o adjudge_v according_o b._n 13._o a._n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n with_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a present_v b._n who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v afterward_o a._n fell_v the_o manor_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a unto_o j._n s._n the_o church_n become_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o b._n whereupon_o the_o queen_n 15_o feb._n 1588._o present_a j._n d._n by_o these_o word_n viz._n per_fw-la mortem_fw-la naturalem_fw-la incumbeatis_n ibid._n vacant_a who_o thereupon_o 20_o of_o the_o say_v feb._n be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v by_o letter_n of_o institution_n per_fw-la dominam_fw-la reginam_fw-la veram_fw-la &_o indubitatam_fw-la patronam_fw-la the_o say_v j._n d._n die_v the_o king_n present_v r._n in_o these_o word_n viz._n ad_fw-la nostram_fw-la praesentationem_fw-la sive_fw-la ex_fw-la pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la sive_fw-la per_fw-la lapsum_fw-la temporis_fw-la sive_fw-la alio_fw-la quocunque_fw-la modo_fw-la spectant_fw-la the_o only_a question_n be_v whether_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o matter_n the_o advowson_n do_v remain_v appendant_a or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o advowson_n remain_v appendant_a notwithstanding_o the_o queen_n presentation_n of_o j._n d._n for_o it_o appear_v there_o be_v no_o colour_n of_o title_n to_o the_o queen_n to_o present_v no_o lapse_n for_o the_o presentation_n institution_n etc._n etc._n be_v all_o in_o the_o same_o month_n wherein_o the_o advoidance_n be_v and_o it_o be_v no_o usurpation_n by_o the_o queen_n because_o the_o presentation_n suppose_v a_o right_a where_o none_o be_v and_o so_o be_v void_a for_o the_o queen_n mean_v to_o do_v no_o wrong_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o presentation_n of_o r._n afterward_o by_o the_o king_n be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v then_o further_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o presentation_n of_o j._n d._n be_v void_a it_o be_v but_o a_o collation_n of_o the_o bishop_n which_o make_v no_o disappendancy_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o a_o plenarty_n against_o the_o rightful_a patron_n but_o that_o he_o may_v bring_v his_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la when_o he_o will_v and_o if_o the_o bishop_n receive_v his_o clerk_n the_o other_o be_v out_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la ult_n 14._o although_o a_o advowson_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o reversion_n of_o a_o right_a of_o presentation_n to_o a_o live_n or_o benefice_n call_v spiritual_a yet_o it_o be_v now_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o other_o temporal_a inheritance_n and_o therefore_o he_o that_o have_v this_o right_n in_o he_o may_v either_o devise_v it_o by_o will_n or_o grant_v it_o by_o deed_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n as_o other_o thing_n 8._o and_o in_o regard_n a_o advowson_n or_o jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la refer_v to_o and_o respect_v not_o the_o oblation_n and_o tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n but_o rather_o the_o building_n thereof_o with_o the_o ground_n whereon_o it_o be_v build_v and_o the_o endowment_n thereof_o if_o therefore_o any_o debate_n or_o controversy_n shall_v happen_v to_o arise_v touch_v any_o of_o these_o last_o mention_v it_o may_v prejudice_v the_o patron_n as_o to_o his_o right_n to_o the_o advowson_n but_o if_o the_o controversy_n be_v only_o touch_v the_o other_o viz._n the_o oblation_n or_o tithe_n whether_o great_a or_o small_a the_o jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la will_v remain_v good_a and_o entire_a to_o the_o patron_n notwithstanding_o such_o controversy_n provide_v the_o suit_n do_v not_o extend_v and_o be_v for_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a belong_v to_o the_o church_n lindw_n de_fw-fr foro_n comp._n cap._n circumspect_a verb._n item_n si_fw-fr rector_n &_o gl_a ibid._n verb._n quarta_fw-la pars_fw-la and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o advowson_n of_o any_o church_n appertain_v be_v term_v avowè_n for_o distinction_n sake_n to_o discriminate_a he_o from_o those_o who_o sometime_o present_v in_o the_o name_n of_o another_o as_o a_o guardian_n that_o present_v in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o minor_n as_o also_o to_o difference_n he_o from_o such_o as_o have_v only_o for_o term_n of_o their_o life_n or_o of_o year_n or_o by_o intrusion_n or_o disseisin_n the_o land_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n appertain_v the_o avowè_n proper_o and_o strict_o take_v be_v only_o he_o who_o may_v present_v in_o his_o own_o right_a and_o in_o his_o own_o name_n 29._o 15._o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o advowson_n belong_v to_o a_o prebend_n will_v not_o pass_v by_o a_o lease_n thereof_o albeit_o it_o have_v in_o it_o these_o word_n viz._n commodity_n emolument_n profit_n and_o advantage_n because_o all_o these_o four_o word_n be_v of_o one_o sense_n and_o nature_n imply_v thing_n gainful_a which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o advowson_n regular_o as_o aforesaid_a yet_o a_o advowson_n may_v be_v yield_v in_o value_n upon_o a_o voucher_n and_o may_v be_v asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o executor_n southwell_n and_o in_o the_o foresay_a case_n of_o london_n vers_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o appropriation_n nor_o the_o advowson_n of_o it_o will_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o advowson_n yet_o a_o advowson_n will_v be_v contain_v under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o tenement_n case_n and_o where_o the_o king_n grant_v that_o monk_n shall_v have_v all_o their_o possession_n of_o the_o abbey_n in_o the_o vacation_n for_o their_o sustentation_n rule_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o advowsons_n because_o no_o sustentation_n arise_v from_o they_o case_n nor_o will_v a_o advowson_n though_o it_o be_v appendant_a pass_v in_o the_o king_n grant_v without_o special_a word_n rep._n yet_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o recusant_n convict_v to_o who_o land_n a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a the_o seizure_n of_o two_o part_n of_o his_o land_n for_o the_o king_n be_v a_o seizure_n by_o consequence_n of_o two_o part_n of_o the_o advowson_n without_o mention_n of_o it_o ibid._n and_o if_o the_o king_n have_v but_o two_o part_n of_o a_o advowson_n yet_o he_o shall_v present_v alone_o for_o no_o subject_n can_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a with_o the_o king_n who_o though_o he_o be_v no_o party_n to_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la yet_o if_o his_o title_n appear_v clear_a for_o he_o against_o both_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n award_v for_o he_o to_o the_o bishop_n ibid._n or_o if_o the_o king_n join_v issue_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la which_o be_v not_o find_v full_o for_o he_o yet_o if_o a_o title_n do_v any_o way_n appear_v the_o court_n must_v award_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n for_o he_o rep._n 16._o a._n bring_v quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o d._n the_o plaintiff_n count_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v disturb_v he_o to_o present_v ad_fw-la vicariam_fw-la de_fw-la d._n and_o show_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o rectory_n of_o d._n and_o of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n of_o d._n and_o by_o her_o letter_n patent_n give_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n rectoriam_fw-la praedictam_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la &_o etiam_fw-la vicariam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la predict_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n by_o these_o word_n do_v not_o pass_v nor_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n much_o less_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n but_o if_o the_o queen_n have_v grant_v ecclesiam_fw-la svam_fw-la of_o d._n then_o by_o walmsley_n justice_n the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n have_v pass_v rep._n 17._o although_o he_o who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o parson_n incumbent_n have_v right_o of_o presentation_n in_o he_o do_v not_o upon_o a_o disturbance_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la not_o darrein_a presentment_n but_o suffer_v a_o stranger_n to_o usurp_v upon_o he_o yet_o he_o
placuit_fw-la 10._o q._n 3._o rebuff_n de_fw-fr commenda_fw-la who_o yet_o by_o the_o same_o law_n possit_fw-la expensas_fw-la facere_fw-la ex_fw-la reditibus_fw-la beneficii_fw-la commendati_fw-la sumere_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la alimenta_fw-la &_o debita_fw-la persolvere_fw-la sicut_fw-la be_v qui_fw-la titulum_fw-la habet_fw-la c._n 1._o de_fw-la solutio_fw-la hoc_fw-la afferit_fw-la archidiac_n in_o cap._n qui_fw-la plures_fw-la 21._o q._n 1._o 7._o the_o grand_a case_n of_o a_o commendam_fw-la be_v that_o of_o evans_n and_o kiffin_n against_o ascuth_n which_o be_v two_o day_n argue_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o by_o noy_n attorney_n be_v acute_o and_o succinct_o report_a thus_o viz._n in_o trespass_n dr._n thornbury_n be_v dean_n of_o york_n be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o limbrick_n in_o ireland_n but_o before_o consecration_n or_o confirmation_n he_o obtain_v a_o patent_n with_o large_a word_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la retinere_fw-la valeat_fw-la in_o commendam_fw-la the_o say_a deanary_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o he_o be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o bristol_n and_o then_o also_o before_o installation_n he_o obtain_v another_o patent_n with_o a_o more_o ample_a dispensation_n of_o retain_v the_o deanary_n in_o commendam_fw-la it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o the_o church_n or_o deanary_n etc._n etc._n in_o england_n shall_v be_v void_a by_o session_n if_o the_o parson_n or_o dean_n etc._n etc._n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n in_o ireland_n for_o the_o canon_n law_n in_o that_o be_v one_o through_o all_o the_o world_n also_o ireland_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o be_v now_o as_o part_v of_o england_n by_o subordinacy_n note_v well_o 45_o e._n 3._o 19_o b._n confirmation_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n be_v good_a in_o this_o case_n confirmation_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n of_o presentation_n to_o a_o church_n in_o ireland_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o a_o dispensation_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n be_v good_a in_o this_o case_n without_o any_o patent_n of_o it_o in_o ireland_n vid._n 8_o ass_n 27._o 10_o e._n 3._o 42._o a_o exchange_n of_o land_n in_o england_n for_o land_n in_o ireland_n be_v good_a note_v 20_o h._n 6._o 8_o scir_n fac_fw-la sue_v in_o england_n to_o repeal_n a_o patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o ireland_n vid._n the_o irish_a statute_n 2_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o that_o a_o irish_a bishop_n may_v be_v make_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n note_v stat._n 1_o e._n 6._o the_o irish_a bishop_n shall_v be_v donative_n by_o patent_n of_o the_o king_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n yet_o the_o king_n may_v let_v they_o be_v choose_v per_n congé_fw-fr d'eslire_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1_o noy_n attorney_n argue_v at_o bar_n and_o so_o state_v the_o point_n of_o the_o say_a case_n by_o themselves_o if_o a_o commendatary_a dean_n by_o a_o retinere_fw-la in_o commendam_fw-la may_v well_o confirm_v a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o commendatary_a dean_n by_o recipere_fw-la in_o commend_v can_v confirm_v because_o he_o be_v but_o a_o depositarius_fw-la note_v 19_o h._n 6._o 16._o 12_o h._n 4._o 20._o 27_o h._n 8._o 15._o a_o commendatary_n shall_v be_v sue_v by_o that_o name_n and_o by_o such_o a_o commend_v he_o may_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o use_v jurisdiction_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o a_o dean_n complete_a note_v he_o may_v make_v a_o deputy_n for_o visitation_n but_o not_o for_o confirmation_n of_o lease_n note_v if_o there_o be_v two_o dean_n in_o one_o church_n both_o aught_o to_o confirm_v vid._n dy._n 282._o co._n inst_z 30._o a._n 2_o the_o second_o point_n if_o such_o a_o bishop_n be_v choose_v to_o another_o bishopric_n if_o now_o the_o first_o church_n in_o commend_v admitting_z that_o there_o be_v a_o full_a incumbent_n be_v void_a present_o by_o the_o election_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o superior_a viz._n the_o king_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v because_o there_o need_v not_o be_v a_o new_a consecration_n and_o he_o vouch_v panormitan_n 2._o par_fw-fr 101._o the_o bishop_n of_o spires_n be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o trever_n and_o have_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o he_o come_v to_o trever_n and_o there_o find_v another_o in_o possession_n and_o he_o will_v have_v return_v to_o the_o former_a bishopric_n and_o can_v not_o he_o also_o cite_v 8_o rep._n trollop_n case_n that_o the_o guardianship_n of_o the_o temporalty_n cease_v by_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a bishop_n note_v that_o sergeant_n henden_fw-ge who_o argue_v on_o the_o contrary_a vouch_v mich._n 4_o jac._n may_n bishop_n of_o carlisle_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o a_o commission_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o take_v it_o and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n confirm_v it_o before_o the_o inrolment_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o adjudge_v good_a that_o case_n be_v for_o the_o castle_n of_o horn_n first_o the_o judge_n have_v argue_v two_o day_n rep._n resolve_v 1_o that_o all_o commendam_n be_v dispensation_n and_o that_o session_n commence_v by_o the_o canon_n and_o council_n of_o lateran_n 2_o that_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o that_o canon_n 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o for_o the_o pope_n may_v and_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n 21_o h._n 8._o that_o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n cumulative_a by_o way_n of_o exposition_n veteris_fw-la and_o not_o by_o introduction_n novi_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o by_o that_o statute_n a_o concurrent_a power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o may_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n or_o by_o the_o archbishop_n etc._n etc._n 3_o that_o the_o dispensation_n after_o election_n to_o the_o first_o bishopric_n and_o before_o consecration_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o the_o dispensation_n after_o election_n to_o the_o second_o bishopric_n and_o before_o confirmation_n be_v good_a enough_o in_o both_o case_n and_o he_o remain_v a_o good_a dean_n to_o confirm_v etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o case_n be_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v give_v according_o 8._o a_o commendam_fw-la be_v to_o be_v grant_v necessitate_v evidenti_fw-la vel_fw-la utilitate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suadente_fw-la and_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o church_n quando_fw-la defuerunt_fw-la pastor_n they_o be_v necessary_a a_o commendam_fw-la ordinary_o be_v but_o for_o six_o month_n and_o he_o that_o have_v it_o be_v custos_fw-la only_o the_o other_o be_v extraordinary_a and_o that_o be_v for_o life_n and_o he_o be_v a_o incumbent_n the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a may_v grant_v a_o commendam_fw-la without_o any_o statute_n rep._n yet_o if_o such_o commendam_fw-la shall_v be_v good_a it_o may_v be_v very_o mischievous_a to_o the_o patron_n it_o be_v it_o seem_v agree_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o the_o use_n of_o commendam_n in_o their_o first_o institution_n be_v lawful_a but_o not_o the_o abuse_n thereof_o and_o that_o a_o perpetual_a commendam_fw-la 1._o viz._n for_o life_n be_v hold_v unlawful_a and_o condemn_v by_o a_o council_n of_o 700_o bishop_n it_o be_v likewise_o report_a to_o we_o that_o where_o the_o incumbent_n of_o a_o church_n be_v create_v a_o bishop_n and_o the_o queen_n grant_v he_o to_o hold_v the_o benefice_n which_o he_o have_v in_o commendam_fw-la it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o queen_n have_v the_o prerogative_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o 9_o rep._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o king_n against_o cyprian_a horsefall_n and_o robert_n wale_n on_o a_o special_a plea_n plead_v by_o wale_n the_o incumbent_n the_o king_n attorney_n demur_v in_o law_n the_o case_n in_o substance_n be_v this_o viz._n the_o corporation_n of_o kilkenny_n be_v patron_n of_o a_o vicarage_n within_o the_o diocese_n of_o ossery_n present_v one_o patrick_n fynne_n thereunto_o who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v after_o that_o during_o the_o incumbency_n of_o the_o say_a fynne_n adam_n loftus_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o ambrose_n forth_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v commissioner_n delegate_n for_o grant_v of_o faculty_n and_o dispensation_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o ireland_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o by_o their_o letter_n date_v 9_o octob._n 33_o eliz._n grant_v to_o john_n horsefall_v than_o bishop_n of_o ossery_n that_o the_o say_a bishop_n unum_fw-la vel_fw-la plura_fw-la beneficia_fw-la curata_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la curata_fw-la svi_fw-la vel_fw-la alieni_fw-la jurispatronatus_fw-la non_fw-la excedentia_fw-la annuum_fw-la valorem_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la librarum_fw-la adtunc_fw-la vacantia_fw-la vel_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la imposterum_fw-la vacare_fw-la contigerint_fw-la perpetuae_fw-la commendae_fw-la titulo_fw-la adipisci_fw-la occupare_fw-la retinere_fw-la omnesque_fw-la fructus_fw-la
which_o he_o prescribe_v to_o be_v free_a of_o every_o thing_n which_o come_v to_o the_o fire_n and_o in_o some_o part_n by_o the_o custom_n they_o have_v pasturage_n for_o the_o ten_o beast_n or_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o gain_n which_o be_v barren_a for_o the_o time_n but_o he_o and_o yeluerton_n who_o only_o be_v present_a that_o no_o tithe_n be_v due_a for_o they_o without_o custom_n hitcham_n they_o also_o will_v have_v tithe_n for_o a_o thing_n before_o it_o come_v to_o perfection_n which_o will_v be_v tithable_a afterward_o but_o i_o agree_v if_o he_o fell_v they_o before_o they_o come_v to_o perfection_n than_o the_o parson_n shall_v have_v tithe_n but_o by_o hutton_n and_o yeluerton_n there_o may_v be_v a_o custom_n to_o have_v every_o year_n a_o penny_n for_o they_o sed_fw-la adjournatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n rep._n 36._o a._n libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o fisâ—_n which_o be_v due_a mere_o by_o custom_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v pay_v no_o tithe_n of_o that_o and_o henden_fw-ge sergeant_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n fish_n and_o richardson_n reply_v and_o say_v it_o be_v mere_o a_o customary_a tithe_n as_o rabbit_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o no_o tithe_n be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v but_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n affirm_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o prohibition_n grant_v because_o that_o the_o custom_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o they_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o modus_fw-la deâ—imandi_fw-la which_o be_v also_o customary_a and_o where_o there_o be_v a_o tithe_n precedent_n due_a and_o that_o modus_fw-la convert_v it_o into_o another_o duty_n there_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v but_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n whether_o there_o be_v such_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la or_o not_o and_o that_o case_n in_o the_o custom_n make_v the_o duty_n itself_o but_o if_o he_o allege_v the_o modus_fw-la to_o be_v for_o two_o penny_n and_o the_o parson_n for_o three_o penny_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o they_o say_v that_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n in_o the_o grand_a case_n of_o lead-ore_n and_o hutton_n say_v that_o so_o it_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o berry_n for_o tithe_n of_o lime-kilâ—s_a which_o be_v as_o mineral_n and_o be_v not_o tithable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o when_o the_o custom_n be_v try_v than_o they_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v proceed_v upon_o it_o rep._n 37._o a_o parson_n libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o pigeon_n and_o acorn_n and_o the_o defendant_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n because_o the_o pigeon_n be_v spend_v in_o his_o own_o house_n and_o the_o acorn_n drop_v from_o the_o tree_n and_o his_o hog_n eat_v they_o and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n acorn_n be_v tithable_a 11_o rep._n 49._o but_o then_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v gather_v and_o also_o sell_v and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v clear_o grant_v rep._n 38._o b._n farmer_n of_o a_o portion_n of_o tithe_n for_o five_o year_n without_o deed_n demise_n a_o farm_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o same_o parish_n to_o f._n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o he_o libel_n against_o he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o that_o farm_n and_o f._n say_v he_o be_v not_o farmer_n and_o henden_fw-ge prey_n a_o prohibition_n for_o that_o 1_o that_o the_o lease_n for_o tithe_n be_v without_o deed_n but_o he_o may_v be_v discharge_v of_o his_o own_o tithe_n without_o deed_n tithe_n as_o be_v adjudge_v before_o in_o this_o court._n 2._o the_o lessee_n be_v not_o to_o pay_v tithe_n for_o the_o farm_n for_o although_o the_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o glâ—be_n for_o year_n he_o pay_v tithe_n but_o if_o a_o layman_n who_o have_v the_o impropriation_n lease_n the_o glâ—be_n the_o lessee_n do_v not_o pay_v tithe_n but_o the_o court_n deny_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o parsonage_n impropriate_a and_o say_v that_o the_o case_n of_o perkins_n and_o hind_n be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o that_o very_a point_n and_o also_o if_o he_o purchase_v other_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n which_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o he_o demise_n they_o yet_o the_o lessee_n pay_v he_o tithe_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v if_o one_o contract_n with_o the_o parson_n for_o discharge_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o his_o land_n for_o year_n and_o demise_n his_o land_n to_o another_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v tithe_n but_o the_o discharge_n run_v with_o the_o land_n but_o if_o one_o take_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o tithe_n by_o deed_n and_o make_v a_o demise_n of_o his_o land_n he_o have_v tithe_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o the_o direction_n be_v that_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o farm_n ought_v to_o show_v express_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n that_o the_o farmer_n have_v not_o a_o lease_n by_o deed_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v admit_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o libel_n be_v firmator_fw-la conductor_n &_o occupator_fw-la be_v good_a rep._n 39_o w._n against_o s._n in_o a_o prohibition_n in_o which_o s._n libel_n for_o tithe_n of_o hay_n and_o w._n suggest_v for_o a_o prohibition_n that_o he_o use_v to_o pay_v the_o tithe_n for_o hay_n inspecie_fw-la headlands_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o he_o use_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o doles_n greenskips_a and_o headlands_n not_o exceed_v the_o breadth_n that_o a_o plough_n or_o a_o team_n may_v turn_v about_o the_o land_n and_o henden_fw-ge move_v for_o a_o consultation_n for_o that_o it_o be_v say_v about_o etc._n etc._n that_o be_v circa_fw-la terras_fw-la arabiles_fw-la when_o the_o truth_n be_v there_o be_v skip_v at_o the_o side_n of_o land_n as_o broad_a as_o the_o land_n themselves_o and_o then_o he_o will_v be_v discharge_v of_o they_o also_o whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o headland_n only_o richardson_n say_v that_o in_o arable_a land_n enclose_v pasture_n be_v at_o the_o end_n and_o at_o the_o side_n which_o be_v mow_v and_o yet_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n but_o the_o court_n in_o respect_n there_o be_v a_o prohibition_n grant_v say_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o join_v issue_n or_o demur_n upon_o the_o declaration_n rep._n 40._o the_o earl_n of_o d._n have_v a_o manor_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o c._n which_o extend_v to_o l._n where_o there_o be_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n and_o the_o vicar_n of_o c._n libel_n for_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o one_o of_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o henden_fw-ge move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n for_o that_o that_o the_o earl_n prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o all_o his_o tenant_n shall_v be_v acquit_v of_o all_o the_o tithe_n of_o land_n within_o l._n pay_v 10_o s._n per_fw-la ann_n to_o the_o chaplain_n of_o l._n and_o he_o say_v that_o such_o a_o prescription_n be_v good_a as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o bowl_n case_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v rep._n 41._o in_o comin_n case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o forest_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o subject_a shall_v pay_v tithe_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v privilege_v forest_n and_o by_o henden_fw-ge davenport_n and_o atthowe_n sergeant_n it_o be_v only_o his_o personal_a privilege_n which_o extend_v to_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o king_n but_o not_o to_o the_o feossee_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o where_o the_o right_a of_o tithe_n come_v in_o question_n between_o a_o parson_n and_o the_o vicar_n who_o be_v both_o ecclesiastical_a person_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o richardson_n say_v the_o book_n make_v a_o doubt_n where_o it_o be_v between_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o vicar_n and_o the_o parson_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o to_o be_v all_o one_o rep._n 42._o n._n and_o d._n plaintiff_n against_o h._n vicar_n of_o s._n in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v for_o wood_n employ_v in_o hedging_n and_o for_o firewood_n issue_n be_v join_v that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o parish_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o land_n enclose_v fire-boot_n and_o that_o they_o use_v to_o take_v wood_n for_o hedge-boot_n and_o fire-boot_n and_o they_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n of_o hay_n and_o corn_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n crawley_n move_v that_o a_o consultation_n can_v be_v grant_v for_o that_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v acquit_v of_o tithe_n for_o those_o of_o common_a right_n and_o
rule_n for_o the_o judge_n in_o that_o court_n to_o proceed_v also_o and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v if_o he_o will_v have_v a_o new_a prohibition_n against_o the_o executor_n etc._n etc._n 46._o in_o norton_n case_n finch_n recorder_n say_v de_fw-la communi_fw-la jure_fw-la for_o estover_n burn_v in_o a_o house_n tithe_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o common_a law_n there_o be_v not_o any_o tithe_n pay_v for_o wood_n and_o although_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o give_v a_o prohibition_n for_o timber_n yet_o vnderwood_n be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n tithe-wood_n vid._n dr_n &_o stud._n 171._o it_o be_v express_v that_o estover_n be_v not_o tithable_a because_o they_o be_v not_o renew_v every_o year_n and_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n for_o to_o destroy_v all_o the_o underwoods_n be_v waste_v etc._n etc._n dawley_n case_n be_v resolve_v for_o the_o wild_a of_o sussex_n and_o mich._n 13_o jac._n b._n r._n in_o the_o case_n of_o porter_n and_o dyke_n for_o the_o wild_a of_o kent_n of_o the_o same_o prescription_n resolve_v to_o be_v good_a and_o so_o be_v the_o common_a experience_n that_o a_o whole_a county_n may_v prescribe_v so_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v not_o due_a but_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o winchelsey_n lindwood_n 104._o it_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o then_o the_o prelate_n impute_v a_o great_a pestilence_n that_o then_o be_v for_o the_o negligence_n of_o pay_v tithe_n and_o appoint_v tithe_n of_o wood._n and_o the_o commons_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v the_o statute_n of_o sylva_n etc._n etc._n otherwise_o explain_v than_o the_o clergy_n declare_v it_o for_o they_o say_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o pay_v tithe_n of_o any_o wood_n that_o be_v of_o the_o growth_n of_o ten_o year_n hutton_n wood_n be_v tithable_a in_o their_o nature_n and_o then_o there_o may_v be_v a_o custom_n to_o discharge_v they_o and_o the_o case_n of_o hearthpeny_n can_v be_v answer_v for_o if_o he_o sue_v for_o the_o penny_n a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v quod_fw-la concessum_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la crook_n &_o yeluerton_n but_o of_o thing_n not_o tithable_a tithe_n of_o they_o can_v be_v sue_v without_o allege_v a_o custom_n crook_n it_o be_v know_v that_o hearthpeny_n be_v good_a by_o prescription_n this_o case_n be_v when_o there_o be_v not_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n what_o so_o that_o the_o parson_n be_v not_o answer_v for_o his_o tithe_n another_o way_n but_o when_o there_o be_v ten_o servant_n keep_v for_o the_o maintain_v it_o then_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o appear_v that_o tithe_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v although_o custom_n have_v be_v allege_v it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n as_o if_o a_o custom_n be_v allege_v to_o pay_v 4_o d._n for_o every_o acre_n in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o verdict_n find_v 3_o d._n no_o consultation_n shall_v be_v grant_v hutton_n the_o herbage_n of_o barren_a cattle_n be_v tithable_a because_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n which_o discharge_v those_o that_o be_v for_o the_o cart._n cattle_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o custom_n only_o make_v that_o legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o he_o cite_v dr._n grauut_n case_n he_o libel_n for_o tithe_n of_o a_o house_n and_o the_o party_n bring_v a_o prohibition_n and_o allege_v modum_fw-la decimandi_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o house_n be_v not_o tithable_a de_fw-fr communi_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o yet_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v etc._n etc._n rep._n 47._o a_o case_n between_o stone_n and_o walsingham_n have_v be_v former_o in_o the_o court_n touch_v tithe_n the_o case_n be_v again_o move_v in_o court_n which_o be_v that_o they_o agree_v the_o anno_fw-la in_o annum_fw-la so_o long_o as_o the_o one_o shall_v be_v parson_n and_o the_o other_o parishioner_n si_fw-mi ambabus_fw-la partibus_fw-la tam_fw-la diu_fw-la placuerit_fw-la he_o shall_v retain_v his_o tithe_n for_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n per_fw-la an._n and_o richardson_n justice_n say_v and_o it_o be_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o suggestion_n be_v naught_o for_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o it_o and_o a_o prohibition_n can_v be_v grant_v upon_o that_o for_o the_o word_n de_fw-fr annâ—_n in_o annum_fw-la make_v a_o estate_n for_o a_o year_n and_o the_o next_o word_n make_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o last_o word_n but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v traverse_v here_o it_o appear_v that_o for_o year_n it_o be_v good_a without_o deed_n but_o not_o for_o life_n and_o if_o it_o be_v but_o at_o will_n when_o the_o other_o demand_v his_o tithe_n the_o will_n be_v determine_v but_o at_o another_o day_n the_o suggestion_n be_v make_v that_o he_o make_v several_a agreement_n with_o his_o parishioner_n that_o he_o pay_v 6_o s._n 8_o d._n for_o his_o tithe_n for_o four_o year_n and_o then_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v harvey_n sufficit_fw-la if_o a_o agreement_n be_v prove_v for_o these_o four_o year_n rep_n 48._o sâ—â—t_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n that_o whereas_o he_o have_v twenty_o acre_n of_o wheat_n and_o have_v set_v out_o the_o ten_o part_n for_o tithe_n the_o defendant_n pretend_v that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n of_o tithing_n that_o the_o owner_n shall_v have_v fifty_o four_o sheaf_n and_o the_o parson_n five_o and_o so_o he_o sue_v for_o tithe_n for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o custom_n and_o the_o court_n say_v that_o the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la must_v be_v sue_v for_o as_o well_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o for_o the_o tithe_n itself_o and_o if_o it_o be_v allow_v between_o the_o party_n they_o shall_v proceed_v there_o but_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v deny_v it_o must_v be_v try_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o a_o custom_n consultation_n must_v be_v grant_v if_o not_o than_o the_o prohibition_n be_v to_o stand_v rep._n 49._o napper_n against_o steward_n the_o parson_n have_v a_o prohibition_n against_o divers_a of_o his_o parishioner_n that_o libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o make_v proof_n by_o witness_n of_o divers_a manner_n of_o tithing_n in_o perpetuam_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la rep._n 50._o a_o prohibition_n for_o h._n against_o e._n farmer_n of_o the_o rectory_n of_o s._n and_o prescribe_v that_o all_o tenant_n and_o occupier_n of_o meadow_n have_v use_v to_o cut_v the_o grass_n and_o to_o straw_n it_o abroad_o call_v tet_v and_o then_o gather_v into_o windrow_n and_o then_o put_v it_o into_o grass-coâ—ks_a in_o equal_a part_n without_o any_o fraud_n to_o set_v out_o the_o tenth-cock_n great_a and_o small_a to_o the_o parson_n graâ—â—-cocks_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n as_o well_o of_o the_o first_o as_o of_o the_o latter_a math_n upon_o traverse_n of_o the_o custom_n it_o be_v â—ound_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v void_a because_o it_o import_v no_o more_o than_o what_o every_o owner_n ought_v to_o do_v and_o so_o no_o recompense_n for_o the_o two_o math_n but_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n â—or_a the_o plaintiff_n for_o dime_n natural_o be_v but_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o any_o ground_n and_o not_o of_o any_o labour_n or_o industry_n where_o it_o may_v be_v divide_v as_o in_o gross_a it_o may_v though_o not_o in_o corn_n and_o in_o divers_a place_n they_o sâ—t_v out_o the_o ten_o acre_n of_o wood_n stand_v and_o so_o of_o grass_n and_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v his_o form_n of_o tithing_n there_o it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o like_a judgement_n upon_o the_o like_a custom_n be_v in_o the_o king_n bench._n pasch_fw-mi 2_o jac._n rot._n 191_o or_o 192._o inter_v hall_n &_o symonds_n rep._n 51._o in_o johnson_n case_n if_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v upon_o matter_n at_o common_a law_n as_o upon_o a_o personal_a agreement_n between_o parson_n and_o parishioner_n for_o his_o tithe_n and_o not_o upon_o matter_n within_o the_o stat._n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o 13._o the_o suggestion_n shall_v not_o be_v prove_v within_o the_o six_o month_n as_o the_o statute_n limit_n and_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n rep._n 52._o the_o defendant_n here_o in_o the_o prohibition_n libel_n for_o tithe_n of_o hay_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o plaintiff_n suggest_v that_o the_o hay_n be_v grow_v upon_o greenskip_n deal_v and_o headlands_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o the_o parishioner_n in_o a_o meadow_n there_o use_v to_o make_v the_o tithe-hay_a for_o the_o parson_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o that_o to_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o tithe_n of_o hay_n grow_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la tithe-hay_a and_o also_o that_o for_o the_o hay_n of_o the_o land_n no_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v of_o such_o hay_n but_o do_v
away_o yet_o it_o may_v limit_v and_o moderate_v the_o payment_n thereof_o notwithstanding_o in_o some_o place_n and_o case_n a_o custom_n apply_v to_o a_o country_n to_o pay_v no_o tithe_n as_o in_o 40_o parish_n for_o the_o wild_a in_o sussex_n be_v good_a but_o general_o such_o a_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a likewise_o a_o custom_n tend_v to_o the_o impoverishment_n of_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n be_v no_o good_a custom_n mich._n 11_o jac._n c._n b._n inter_fw-la jux_fw-la and_o sir_n charles_n candish_n likewise_o a_o custom_n to_o pay_v tithe_n true_o without_o view_n of_o the_o parson_n be_v not_o good_a 107._o also_o a_o custom_n allege_v to_o pay_v the_o ten_o sheaf_n of_o wheat_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o corn_n and_o grain_n be_v not_o a_o good_a custom_n dict_z case_n jux_fw-la &_o 38_o eliz._n c._n b._n adjudge_v but_o a_o custom_n to_o pay_v tithe-wool_n at_o lammas-day_n though_o due_a at_o shear_v be_v good_a 1280._o but_o such_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o a_o custom_n that_o it_o can_v be_v discharge_v by_o a_o verbal_a agreement_n for_o money_n 106._o custom_n may_v make_v that_o tithable_a which_o of_o itself_o be_v not_o tithable_a 65._o and_o may_v alter_v tithe_n in_o any_o other_o thing_n which_o will_v be_v a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la sufficient_a to_o bind_v the_o parson_n and_o his_o successor_n 48._o custom_n be_v proper_o triable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n but_o a_o consultation_n may_v be_v grant_v on_o a_o prohibition_n grant_v on_o a_o surmise_n not_o prove_v within_o six_o month_n as_o be_v adjudge_v hill_n 6_o jac._n c._n b._n in_o case_n inter_fw-la sharp_n and_o sharp_a noâ—_n rep._n custom_n and_o prescription_n both_o aught_o to_o be_v without_o interruption_n constant_a and_o beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n perpetual_a that_o be_v no_o man_n in_o be_v remember_v to_o the_o contrary_a for_o it_o seem_v if_o any_o man_n or_o any_o authentic_a record_n or_o other_o sufficient_a evidence_n can_v prove_v it_o be_v otherwise_o at_o any_o time_n since_o the_o first_o of_o r._n 1._o viz._n 1189._o the_o custom_n or_o prescription_n at_o common_a law_n will_v not_o hold_v 653._o albeit_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o c._n 13._o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v yield_v and_o pay_v as_o of_o right_n they_o have_v be_v within_o 40_o year_n next_o before_o which_o time_n somewhat_o agree_v with_o the_o ecclesiastical_a computation_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o they_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o ordinance_n after_o the_o laudable_a usage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o parish_n which_o be_v also_o after_o confirm_v as_o to_o the_o lawful_a usage_n and_o custom_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 7._o d_o decimae_fw-la majores_fw-la such_o as_o corn_n hay_o etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o the_o parson_n decimae_fw-la minores_fw-la or_o minutae_fw-la as_o saffron_n herb_n &c_n &c_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o vicar_n pasch_fw-mi 38_o eliz._n b._n r._n beding_n and_o feak_n case_n &_o mich._n 1_o car._n c._n b._n sir_n rich._n vdal_n and_o the_o vicar_n of_o alton_n case_n dear_n though_o they_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la yet_o they_o may_v be_v give_v for_o tithe_n and_o although_o they_o be_v not_o tithable_a of_o themselves_o yet_o they_o may_v be_v give_v for_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la hill_n 6_o jac._n c._n b._n the_o vicar_n of_o clare_n case_n sharp_a and_o sharp_n case_n noy_n 148._o acc_fw-la deprivation_n a_o parson_n may_v after_o his_o deprivation_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o subtraction_n of_o tithe_n which_o be_v due_a to_o he_o before_o his_o deprivation_n and_o a_o prohibition_n will_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o case_n adjudge_v hill_n 13_o jac._n cole_n case_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n may_v be_v either_o by_o custom_n prescription_n composition_n statute_n unity_n of_o possession_n or_o by_o privilege_n as_o to_o religious_a order_n now_o not_o of_o use_n 33._o there_o may_v be_v also_o a_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n as_o against_o the_o vicar_n by_o the_o payment_n thereof_o unto_o the_o parson_n 86._o and_o it_o may_v be_v by_o a_o real_a composition_n 309._o but_o it_o can_v be_v by_o a_o verbal_a agreement_n for_o money_n 176._o and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o discharge_v not_o of_o the_o tithe_n themselves_o but_o from_o the_o exact_a payment_n thereof_o by_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la or_o annual_a recompense_n in_o satisfaction_n thereof_o it_o must_v be_v by_o custom_n or_o prescription_n 16._o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o layman_n although_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n by_o grant_n of_o the_o parson_n patron_n and_o ordinary_a or_o by_o composition_n yet_o at_o that_o law_n none_o have_v a_o capacity_n to_o take_v or_o receive_v they_o save_v only_o ecclesiastical_a person_n or_o a_o mix_v person_n as_o the_o king_n case_n and_o by_o the_o same_o law_n if_o a_o bishop_n be_v absolute_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n by_o prescription_n whilst_o the_o land_n be_v in_o his_o hand_n his_o demise_v thereof_o to_o a_o layman_n can_v not_o make_v the_o same_o chargeable_a therewith_o ibid._n for_o in_o wright_n case_n where_o the_o bishop_n of_o w._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o right_a of_o his_o bishopric_n prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o all_o his_o predecessor_n have_v hold_v the_o say_a manor_n and_o the_o demesn_n thereof_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n for_o he_o his_o farmer_n tenant_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n discharge_v and_o acquit_v from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n for_o these_o land_n the_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o demesn_n the_o farmer_n of_o the_o rectory_n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiast_fw-la court_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o tithe_n all_o which_o matter_n he_o plead_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o the_o judge_n there_o refuse_v to_o allow_v of_o the_o allegation_n in_o discharge_n of_o the_o tithe_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n 1_o that_o if_o the_o land_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v absolute_o discharge_v in_o his_o hand_n by_o prescription_n the_o demise_a of_o it_o to_o a_o layman_n can_v not_o make_v it_o chargeable_a with_o tithe_n 2_o that_o a_o spiritual_a person_n may_v prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la 3_o that_o the_o refusal_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o allow_v the_o allegation_n in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n be_v not_o traversable_a 1._o in_o like_a manner_n the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o b._n in_o fee_n in_o right_a of_o the_o crown_n discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o hertford_n in_o fee_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o patentee_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v in_o that_o case_n 3._o yet_o in_o another_o case_n where_o it_o be_v surmise_a for_o a_o prohibition_n that_o the_o prior_n of_o b._n be_v seize_v of_o land_n parcel_n of_o his_o priory_n and_o hold_v they_o till_o the_o dissolution_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n for_o his_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n that_o the_o priory_n be_v dissolve_v 27_o h._n 8._o that_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n and_o show_v the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o 2_o ed._n 6._o and_o that_o the_o king_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n that_o by_o mean_a conveyance_n it_o be_v convey_v to_o j._n s._n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v his_o tenant_n for_o year_n be_v sue_v by_o the_o parson_n of_o b._n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o these_o land_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o land_n which_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n but_o shall_v pay_v the_o same_o although_o the_o land_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_v religious_a person_n or_o house_n be_v discharge_v from_o the_o payment_n thereof_o for_o that_o the_o privilege_n be_v personal_a privilege_n which_o be_v extinguish_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o dissolution_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o word_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o to_o save_v the_o privilege_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o be_v a_o subsequent_a law_n have_v not_o respect_n to_o these_o privilege_n more_o likewise_o where_o a_o parson_n by_o deed_n indent_v lease_v his_o glebe_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la proficuis_fw-la &_o commoditatibus_fw-la it_o be_v notwithstanding_o adjudge_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o in_o branch_n case_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o union_n of_o copyhold_n land_n and_o of_o the_o parsonage_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o parson_n as_o parson_n imparsonee_n
prohibition_n for_o that_o the_o law_n shall_v decide_v thereupon_o it_o be_v between_o daw_n and_o huddlestone_n no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o kind_n without_o a_o custom_n for_o fish_n take_v in_o the_o high_a sea_n out_o of_o any_o parish_n hill_n 14_o car._n b._n r._n between_o long_n and_o dircell_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la and_o prohibition_n grant_v according_o england_n and_o justice_n jones_n say_v that_o on_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o delegate_n out_o of_o ireland_n in_o the_o lord_n desmond_n case_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o for_o such_o fish_n so_o take_v only_o personal_a tithe_n be_v due_a deductis_fw-la expensis_fw-la likewise_o no_o tithe_n in_o kind_n shall_v be_v pay_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la for_o fish_n take_v in_o a_o common_a river_n which_o be_v not_o enclose_v as_o in_o a_o pond_n enclose_v for_o that_o they_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la although_o they_o be_v take_v by_o one_o who_o have_v a_o sever_a piscary_n there_o and_o although_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v take_v be_v within_o the_o parish_n of_o that_o parson_n who_o claim_v they_o for_o it_o be_v a_o personal_a tithe_n in_o which_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v deductis_fw-la expensis_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 15_o car_n b._n r._n between_o gold_n and_o arthur_n and_o other_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v where_o the_o suit_n be_v for_o tithe_n of_o salmon_n in_o the_o river_n of_o exeunt_n mich._n 15_o car._n between_o whislake_n and_o the_o say_v arthur_n and_o other_o the_o like_a prohibition_n grant_v on_o the_o same_o matter_n between_o other_o party_n 2._o and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o fish_n take_v in_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v not_o within_o any_o parish_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o fish_n be_v land_v flax_n pay_v a_o predial_a tithe_n payable_a when_o dress_v up_o coke_n mag._n char._n 649._o the_o tithe_n of_o flax_n be_v minutae_fw-la decimae_fw-la mich._n 14_o car._n b._n r._n in_o noah_n webb_n case_n forest-land_n that_o lie_v in_o no_o parish_n or_o between_o two_o parish_n and_o ancient_o such_o be_v not_o tithable_a by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o patentee_n but_o if_o the_o forest_n be_v in_o a_o parish_n and_o land_n therein_o which_o be_v tithe-free_a if_o the_o forest_n happen_v to_o be_v disfore_v it_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n crompt_v jurisd_v 52._o bacon_n chief_a justice_n at_o sarum-assize_n the_o case_n be_v a._n lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o h._n pray_v a_o prohibition_n against_o the_o vicar_n of_o l._n to_o stay_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n because_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o tithe_n be_v demand_v be_v parcel_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o b._n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o crown_n and_o he_o and_o all_o his_o predecessor_n hold_v the_o say_a land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o show_v that_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v the_o say_a forest_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o hertford_n in_o fee_n and_o so_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v they_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o privilege_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o court_n doubt_v whether_o the_o patentee_n may_v have_v such_o privilege_n but_o yet_o the_o bene_fw-la esse_fw-la the_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v 67._o if_o tithe_n do_v lie_v in_o any_o forest_n as_o in_o the_o forest_n of_o windsor_n rockingham_n sherwood_n or_o other_o forest_n which_o be_v not_o any_o parish_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v they_o by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o not_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n or_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o province_n as_o some_o have_v think_v 17._o but_o yet_o it_o seem_v by_o 22_o ass_n 25._o if_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o suit_n for_o such_o tithe_n against_o the_o party_n who_o ought_v to_o pay_v the_o same_o such_o suit_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o if_o a_o stranger_n take_v away_o such_o tithe_n from_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n there_o for_o such_o trespass_n the_o suit_n may_v be_v in_o the_o temporal_a court_n as_o the_o same_o may_v be_v for_o take_v away_o other_o good_n in_o the_o like_a case_n adjudge_v 15_o car._n b._n r._n fowl_n take_v by_o a_o falconer_n who_o hawk_n for_o his_o pleasure_n shall_v not_o pay_v tithe_n but_o if_o a_o fowler_n kill_v fowl_n and_o make_v a_o profit_n of_o they_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v a_o personal_a tithe_n for_o they_o pasch_fw-mi 15_o car._n adjudge_v acc_fw-la fruit_n of_o tree_n as_o apple_n pear_n etc._n etc._n be_v tithable_a present_o upon_o their_o gather_n and_o be_v predial_a tithe_n for_o the_o subtraction_n whereof_o the_o parishioner_n be_v impleadable_a stat._n 2_o ed._n 6._o c._n 13._o fruit_n of_o tree_n apple_n pear_n etc._n etc._n mast_n of_o oak_n beech_n etc._n etc._n be_v predial_a tithe_n coke_n magn_n chart._n 649._o the_o fruit_n of_o orchard_n and_o garden_n be_v tithable_a in_o their_o proper_a kind_n and_o to_o be_v pay_v when_o they_o be_v gather_v unless_o there_o be_v some_o modus_fw-la or_o rate-tithe_n pay_v in_o lieu_n thereof_o furse_n be_v tithable_a and_o pay_v a_o predial_a tithe_n unless_o the_o owner_n thereof_o can_v prescribe_v or_o prove_v a_o custom_n of_o tithing_n milk_n or_o calf_n of_o the_o cattle_n on_o the_o ground_n where_o the_o furse_n grow_v mich._n 29._o eliz._n b._n r._n vid._n heath_n g_o have_v be_v tithable_a as_o other_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o herb_n which_o grow_v therein_o pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n also_o plant_n seed_n woad_n saffron_n hemp_n rape_n etc._n etc._n pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n unless_o the_o parson_n make_v a_o agreement_n for_o the_o same_o otherwise_o the_o ten_o part_n must_v be_v set_v forth_o for_o the_o parson_n when_o the_o owner_n receive_v his_o nine_o part_n mich._n 8._o jac._n c._n b._n in_o baxter_n case_n &_o trin._n 9_o jac._n b._n r._n the_o whole_a court_n glebe_n be_v a_o portion_n of_o land_n meadow_n or_o pasture_n belong_v to_o or_o parcel_n of_o the_o parsonage_n or_o vicarage_n over_o and_o above_o the_o tithe_n if_o it_o be_v demise_v by_o the_o parson_n to_o a_o layman_n it_o pay_v tithe_n otherwise_o if_o he_o keep_v it_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n 35._o for_o glebe_n keep_v in_o the_o vicar_n own_o hand_n pay_v no_o tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n impropriate_a it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o lessee_n 69._o by_o who_o it_o be_v tithable_a if_o let_v by_o a_o parson_n impropriate_a and_o although_o glebe-land_n be_v not_o proper_o tithable_a because_o ecclesia_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la decimas_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la solvere_fw-la yet_o if_o glebe-land_n be_v lease_v out_o the_o parson_n the_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v the_o small_a tithe_n arise_v out_o of_o such_o glebe-land_n to_o the_o vicar_n that_o have_v small_a tithe_n upon_o his_o endowment_n as_o in_o blinco_n case_n 469._o and_o yet_o in_o that_o case_n the_o vicar_n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o have_v tithe_n of_o the_o glebe_n of_o the_o parson_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v for_o that_o the_o glebe_n shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n rep._n notwithstanding_o which_v if_o a_o parson_n lease_n his_o glebe-land_n and_o do_v not_o withal_o grant_v the_o tithe_n thereof_o the_o tenant_n shall_v pay_v the_o tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n 161._o likewise_o if_o a_o parson_n sow_v his_o glebeland_n and_o then_o lease_n the_o same_o the_o tenant_n shall_v pay_v the_o tithe_n of_o this_o corn_n to_o his_o landlord_n the_o parson_n 1._o yet_o if_o a_o parson_n sow_v his_o glebe_n and_o die_v before_o severance_n some_o have_v hold_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v not_o pay_v tithe_n of_o this_o corn._n and_o albeit_o where_o glebe-land_n be_v lease_v out_o by_o the_o parson_n the_o lessee_n shall_v as_o aforesaid_a pay_v the_o small_a tithe_n thereof_o to_o the_o vicar_n that_o have_v the_o small_a tithe_n upon_o his_o endowment_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o small_a tithe_n arise_v upon_o such_o of_o the_o parson_n glebe-land_n as_o the_o parson_n keep_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n 578._o likewise_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o the_o vicar_n upon_o a_o general_a endowment_n shall_v not_o pay_v tithe_n of_o his_o glebe_n to_o the_o parson_n or_o of_o the_o fruit_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o same_o and_o that_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n aforesaid_a quia_fw-la decimas_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ecclessae_fw-la reddere_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la r._n but_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o parson_n glebe_n shall_v pay_v he_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o case_n be_v a_o parson_n
lease_v all_o his_o glebe-land_n with_o all_o profit_n and_o commodity_n render_v 13_o s._n 4._o d._n pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la &_o demandis_fw-la and_o afterward_o libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o his_o lessee_n for_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o tithe_n be_v not_o thing_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n nor_o any_o rent_n or_o duty_n but_o spiritual_a and_o if_o the_o parson_n do_v release_n to_o his_o parishioner_n all_o demand_n in_o his_o land_n his_o tithe_n be_v not_o thereby_o extinct_a and_o therefore_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v 300._o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 32_o eliz._n in_o babington_n case_n that_o such_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n for_o that_o they_o be_v due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o can_v be_v include_v in_o rent_n debt_n as_o long_o as_o the_o vicar_n occupy_v his_o glebe-land_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n but_o if_o he_o demise_n it_o unto_o another_o the_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n that_o be_v impropriate_a if_o the_o vicar_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o die_v and_o his_o executor_n take_v away_o the_o corn._n and_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n and_o the_o parson_n bring_v his_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o in_o this_o case_n the_o court_n seem_v to_o incline_v that_o it_o will_v lie_v the_o glebe-land_n and_o spiritual_a revenue_n of_o clergyman_n be_v hold_v in_o pura_fw-la &_o perpetus_fw-la eleemosyna_fw-la h._n e._n in_o frankalmoign_n 228._o be_v exempt_v from_o array_v and_o muster_v of_o man_n or_o horse_n for_o the_o war_n as_o appear_v in_o a_o stat._n of_o 8._o h._n 4._o nu_fw-la 12._o in_o the_o unprint_v roll_n of_o that_o parliament_n a_o abbot_n be_v parson_n imparsonee_n of_o the_o church_n where_o the_o abbey_n and_o tithe_n be_v the_o abbey_n be_v dissolve_v the_o king_n grant_v the_o monastery_n to_o one_o and_o the_o parsonage_n and_o rectory_n to_o another_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o the_o land_n of_o the_o abbey_n be_v the_o glebe_n of_o the_o parsonage_n before_o the_o impropriation_n that_o then_o the_o land_n be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n for_o it_o remain_v glebe_n notwithstanding_o the_o appropriation_n and_o the_o glebe_n can_v be_v gain_v by_o prescription_n nor_o be_v ever_o chargeable_a to_o pay_v tithe_n and_o if_o the_o parson_n do_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o glebe_n rep._n the_o lessee_n as_o be_v there_o say_v contrary_a to_o what_o be_v before_o say_v shall_v not_o pay_v tithe_n but_o the_o demesn_n of_o the_o abbey_n not_o parcel_n of_o the_o glebe_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a to_o pay_v tithe_n if_o they_o be_v not_o discharge_v in_o right_a of_o a_o composition_n or_o perpetual_a unity_n grass_n pay_v a_o predial_a tithe_n but_o if_o a_o man_n cut_v grass_n and_o before_o it_o be_v make_v into_o hay_n be_v only_o put_v into_o swath_n he_o carry_v it_o thence_o and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o plough_v cattle_n for_o their_o necessary_a sustenance_n not_o have_v otherwise_o food_n sufficient_a for_o they_o in_o this_o case_n no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o same_o and_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v mich._n 9_o car._n b._n r._n crawley_n &_o wells_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la the_o case_n be_v where_o j._n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o profit_n which_o come_v of_o the_o grass_n and_o herbage_n of_o pasture-land_n and_o upon_o a_o prohibition_n grant_v p._n suggest_v that_o he_o do_v feed_v on_o that_o grass_n and_o pasture_n with_o his_o own_o plough-cattel_n and_o with_o the_o plough-cattle_n of_o other_o man_n in_o the_o same_o village_n noy_n consultation_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o though_o a_o mrn_n shall_v not_o pay_v tithe_n for_o the_o cattle_n of_o his_o cart_n yet_o he_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n for_o the_o land_n whereon_o they_o do_v feed_v doderidge_n justice_n where_o i_o do_v agist_n cattle_n and_o take_v the_o cattle_n of_o other_o man_n to_o eat_v up_o my_o grass_n and_o pasture_n there_o i_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n for_o the_o grass_n rep._n otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o grass_n be_v only_o such_o as_o i_o do_v depasture_n with_o my_o own_o work_v cattle_n crook_n cite_v sherington_n and_o fleetwood_n case_n where_o a_o man_n agist_n other_o man_n cattle_n on_o his_o meadowgrouâ—d_n whereof_o he_o pay_v tithe-hay_a afore_o time_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o this_o case_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v tithe_n for_o that_o meadow-ground_n now_o feed_v with_o other_o man_n cattle_n after_o harvest_n and_o no_o more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v depasture_v the_o land_n with_o his_o own_o cattle_n gravel_n be_v not_o tithable_a mich._n 19_o eliz._n b._n r._n &_o pasch_fw-mi 34._o eliz._n c._n b._n liff_n and_o watt_n '_o s_o case_n grain_n be_v compute_v among_o the_o predial_a tithe_n which_o be_v to_o be_v set_v out_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o place_n brownl_n 1._o 14._o which_o hold_v true_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n in_o all_o ground_n within_o the_o parish_n the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o touch_v hay_n in_o meadow_n ground_n let_v to_o stranger_n out_o of_o the_o parish_n the_o tenth-peny_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v common_o payable_a to_o the_o parson_n r._n if_o no_o custom_n against_o it_o or_o ground_n within_o the_o parish_n let_v to_o a_o stranger_n without_o the_o parish_n be_v tithable_a by_o the_o ower_n of_o the_o cattle_n unless_o the_o custom_n there_o be_v osherwise_o or_o if_o the_o ground_n be_v feed_v with_o cattle_n that_o bring_v no_o profit_n to_o the_o parson_n the_o owner_n thereof_o must_v pay_v tithe_n for_o they_o or_o ground_n feed_v with_o the_o cattle_n of_o a_o stranger_n within_o the_o parish_n which_o bring_v no_o profit_n to_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n he_o be_v to_o pay_v tithe_n for_o it_o the_o case_n therefore_o seem_v the_o same_o if_o both_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o cattle_n be_v his_o own_o that_o be_v the_o stranger_n in_o case_n he_o work_v they_o in_o another_o parish_n but_o the_o stud_n of_o ground_n or_o the_o meers_n thereof_o at_o the_o end_v of_o land_n and_o adjoin_v to_o the_o arable-ground_n be_v not_o tithable_a where_o the_o land_n itself_o pay_v tithe_n unless_o where_o be_v mow_v for_o hay_n it_o have_v use_v to_o pay_v tithe_n h_o hay_n pay_v a_o predial_a tithe_n and_o be_v to_o be_v tithe_n in_o swath_n windrows_fw-mi or_o cock_n as_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n be_v or_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o measure_v out_o the_o ten_o part_n as_o the_o grass_n grow_v on_o the_o land_n for_o hay_n the_o custom_n be_v good_a and_o the_o tithe_n of_o hay_n may_v be_v set_v forth_o in_o grass-cock_n where_o the_o custom_n do_v not_o oblige_v to_o make_v it_o into_o haycock_n 1256._o and_o if_o hay_n be_v put_v into_o ricks_n on_o the_o ground_n and_o after_o sell_v the_o buyer_n can_v be_v sue_v for_o the_o tithe_n the_o seller_n may_v in_o case_n the_o tithe_n thereof_o be_v not_o pay_v before_o hill_n 16._o jac._n by_o three_o justice_n in_o ashfield_n case_n and_o where_o two_o crop_n of_o hay_n be_v have_v from_o the_o same_o ground_n in_o the_o same_o year_n tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v as_o well_o of_o the_o latter_a as_o of_o the_o former_a 13._o also_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o the_o hay_n make_v of_o grass_n grow_v in_o orchard_n co._n 2._o instit_fw-la 652._o but_o no_o tithe_n hay_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o grass_n grow_v upon_o headlands_n which_o be_v only_o large_a enough_o for_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o plough_n 19_o but_o not_o for_o grass_n cut_v in_o meadow_n to_o feed_v the_o beast_n of_o the_o plough_n and_o not_o make_v into_o hay_n trin._n 1._o car._n b._n r._n wells_n vers_fw-la crawly_n yet_o on_o some_o headlands_n tithe_n may_v be_v payable_a of_o hay_n for_o suppose_v that_o in_o a_o arable_a field_n there_o be_v much_o grass_n on_o the_o headland_n thereof_o and_o there_o be_v a_o prescription_n to_o pay_v the_o ten_o shock_n of_o corn_n there_o for_o all_o the_o hay_n on_o the_o headland_n and_o raking_n of_o the_o corn_n and_o for_o tie_v of_o horse_n on_o the_o headland_n such_o prescription_n be_v hold_v good_a to_o discharge_v the_o tithe_n of_o the_o hay_n upon_o such_o headland_n 93._o and_o although_o a_o second_o crop_n of_o hay_n from_o the_o same_o ground_n the_o same_o year_n be_v tithable_a as_o aforesaid_a yet_o regular_o the_o hay_n of_o the_o aftermath_n pay_v no_o tithe_n except_o there_o be_v a_o special_a custom_n for_o it_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v exit_fw-la annuatis_fw-la renovantibus_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la 250._o and_o where_o the_o
prescription_n to_o have_v decimam_fw-la partem_fw-la granorum_fw-la be_v good_a cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o in_o a_o case_n for_o a_o prohibition_n a._n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o rough_a hay_n grow_v in_o marsh_n and_o fenny-ground_n in_o m._n the_o plaintiff_n surmise_v that_o there_o be_v 2000_o acre_n of_o fenny-land_n within_o the_o parish_n and_o 600_o acre_n of_o meadow_n and_o that_o the_o parishioner_n pay_v tithe_n of_o hay_n and_o grain_n grow_v upon_o the_o meadow_n and_o arable_a land_n and_o have_v pay_v a_o certain_a rate_n for_o every_o cow_n and_o because_o they_o have_v not_o sufficient_a grass_n to_o keep_v their_o cattle_n in_o winter_n they_o use_v to_o gather_v this_o hay_n call_v fenny-fodder_n for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o their_o beast_n for_o the_o better_a increase_n of_o their_o husbandry_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n have_v be_v always_o free_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o surmise_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o a_o prohibition_n for_o one_o may_v not_o prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la and_o their_o allege_v that_o they_o bestow_v it_o on_o their_o cattle_n be_v not_o a_o cause_n of_o discharge_n a_o consultation_n be_v award_v webb_n and_o sir_n hen._n warner_n case_n cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o also_o in_o monday_n and_o levice_n case_n in_o a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a prescription_n that_o inhabitant_n have_v use_v to_o pay_v calf_n and_o lamb_n and_o a_o penny_n for_o every_o milch-cow_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o tithe_n of_o lamb_n calf_n milk-cow_n and_o all_o barren_a and_o other_o beast_n and_o agistment_n more_o be_v rep._n and_o where_o a_o parson_n sue_v for_o tithe_n of_o fodder_n and_o the_o parishioner_n prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la because_o the_o fodder_n be_v for_o their_o cattle_n which_o manure_v their_o land_n it_o be_v hold_v no_o good_a prescription_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v for_o their_o agistment_n nor_o for_o hedge-wood_n to_o enclose_v the_o corn_n nor_o for_o fuel_n more_o ibid._n case_n 892._o in_o the_o case_n between_o pigott_n and_o hearne_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n in_o the_o parish_n of_o d._n do_v prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v from_o time_n to_o time_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n to_o pay_v to_o the_o parson_n of_o d._n the_o now_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o predecessor_n 6_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n for_o all_o manner_n of_o tithe_n grow_v within_o the_o say_a parish_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n thereof_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n lord_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n have_v use_v time_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n to_o have_v decimam_fw-la garbam_fw-la &_o decimum_fw-la cumulum_fw-la garbarum_fw-la of_o all_o his_o tenement_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n resolve_v 1_o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a prescription_n and_o that_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la for_o the_o lord_n by_o himself_o and_o all_o the_o tenant_n of_o his_o manor_n for_o bar_v the_o parson_n to_o demand_v tithe_n in_o kind_n be_v a_o good_a prescription_n because_o it_o may_v have_v a_o lawful_a commencement_n 2_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a prescription_n to_o have_v decimam_fw-la garbam_fw-la &_o decimum_fw-la cumulum_fw-la garbarum_fw-la vel_fw-la granorum_fw-la or_o the_o ten_o shock_n for_o he_o have_v it_o as_o a_o profit_n appender_n and_o not_o as_o tithe_n 3_o resolve_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o the_o queen_n be_v lady_n of_o the_o manor_n she_o may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v tithe_n for_o that_o she_o be_v capable_a of_o they_o she_o be_v persona_fw-la mixta_fw-la &_o capax_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la more_o be_v rep._n and_o in_o green_n and_o handlyes_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v 1_o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n to_o pay_v the_o tithe-wool_n at_o lammassday_n though_o it_o be_v due_a upon_o the_o clip_n 2_o that_o for_o the_o pasturage_n of_o young_a barren_a cattle_n preserve_v for_o the_o plough_n and_o pail_n no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v 3_o that_o a_o prescription_n to_o pay_v a_o penny_n call_v a_o hearthpeny_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o combustible_a wood_n be_v a_o good_a prescription_n more_o case_n 1213._o privilege_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o supreme_a authority_n upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o refer_v sometime_o to_o person_n sometime_o to_o place_n and_o be_v a_o exemption_n from_o tithe_n derive_v from_o such_o supreme_a authority_n none_o be_v to_o pay_v tithe_n for_o land_n privilege_v or_o lawful_o discharge_v from_o the_o payment_n thereof_o stat._n 2_o ed._n 6._o c._n 13._o yet_o such_o privilege_n as_o be_v mere_o personal_a do_v not_o exempt_a land_n from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n long_o than_o they_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n or_o occupation_n of_o privilege_a person_n q_o qvarry_v of_o stone_n be_v not_o tithable_a adjudge_v mich._n 19_o eliz._n b._n r._n &_o pasch_fw-mi 34_o eliz._n c._n b._n liff_n and_o watts_n case_n cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o &_o more_o be_v rep._n nor_o do_v the_o quarry_n of_o slate_n cole_n or_o the_o like_o pay_v any_o tithe_n more_o case_n 1275._o nor_o quarry_n of_o lime_n gravel_n sand_n or_o clay_n for_o these_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n regist_n 55._o f._n n._n b._n 53._o broo._n dime_n 18._o mich._n 15_o car._n b._n r._n skinner_n be_v case_n no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o quarry_n for_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o freehold_a hill_n 11_o jac._n b._n r._n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la r_o raking_n of_o the_o stubble_n of_o corn_n or_o grain_n be_v not_o tithable_a for_o they_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v for_o the_o poor_a and_o orphan_n and_o the_o law_n will_v not_o give_v to_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n tithe_n of_o that_o which_o be_v appoint_v for_o alms._n mich._n 6_o jac._n c._n b._n smith_n case_n &_o pasch_fw-mi 7_o jac._n c._n b._n adjudge_v cro._n 1._o 660._o so_o that_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o raking_n of_o the_o stubble_n of_o corn_n be_v not_o tithable_a where_o the_o corn_n itself_o be_v tithe_v more_o case_n 433._o it_o may_v not_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o the_o tithe_n the_o corn_n itself_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o raking_n be_v not_o tithable_a but_o because_o they_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n 22._o due_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v tithe_v understand_v this_o also_o of_o ordinary_a raking_n not_o voluntary_o scatter_v for_o of_o such_o only_a it_o be_v that_o no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v as_o not_o due_a by_o the_o levitical_a law_n and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v but_o the_o scatter_n of_o the_o grain_n whereof_o he_o have_v pay_v tithe_n before_o pasch_fw-mi 7_o jac._n b._n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la hill_n 8_o car._n b._n r._n saunders_n &_o paramour_n per_fw-la cur._n trin._n 3_o jac._n b._n r._n pasch_fw-mi 14_o jac._n b._n r._n pitt_n and_o harris_n prohibition_n grant_v otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n the_o raking_n be_v voluntary_o and_o fraudulent_o scatter_v hill_n 14_o jac._n b._n r._n perk_n and_o harris_n per_fw-la cur._n adjudge_v mich._n 3_o jac._n b._n r._n per_fw-la popham_n pasch_fw-mi 7_o jac._n per_fw-la cur._n mich._n 14_o jac._n b._n r._n joyse_n &_o parker_n and_o where_o there_o be_v a_o prohibition_n of_o tithe_n of_o raking_n the_o suggestion_n ought_v to_o be_v that_o they_o be_v minus_n voluntary_a sparsae_fw-la otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v lapsae_fw-la &_o dissipatae_fw-la in_o collectione_n 1._o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o johnson_n and_o awbrey_n case_n that_o tithe_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v for_o after-pasture_n of_o land_n nor_o for_o raking_n of_o corn._n also_o in_o green_n and_o hunn_n case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v for_o sue_v for_o the_o tithe_n of_o raking_n of_o barley_n a_o prescription_n to_o make_v the_o barley_n into_o cock_n be_v allege_v and_o to_o pay_v the_o ten_o cock_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o tithe_n of_o barley_n and_o adjudge_v a_o good_a prescription_n notwithstanding_o in_o the_o case_n between_o bird_n and_o adam_n in_o a_o prohibition_n to_o stay_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o the_o raking_n of_o land_n after_o the_o crop_n of_o corn_n be_v take_v away_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o prohibition_n will_v not_o lie_v but_o that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o raking_n more_o be_v rep._n but_o vid._n 42_o eliz._n b._n r._n in_o green_n and_o hale_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v of_o raking_n also_o in_o green_n and_o handlye'_v case_n it_o be_v
in_o question_n have_v be_v of_o a_o mix_v nature_n in_o reference_n to_o jurisdiction_n 29._o certain_a reason_n for_o denial_n of_o prohibition_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o some_o case_n where_o they_o may_v lie_v 30._o bound_n of_o parish_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o whether_o tryable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n 31._o where_o the_o question_n be_v more_o touch_v the_o right_n of_o tithe_n than_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o parish_n the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v have_v the_o cognizance_n 32._o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v cognizance_n of_o administrator_n account_n and_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v 33._o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la sue_v for_o by_o a_o parson_n in_o the_o eccllesiastical_a court_n no_o prohibition_n nor_o if_o he_o there_o sue_v for_o the_o tithe_n of_o thing_n not_o titheable_a 34._o in_o what_o case_n a_o custom_n as_o also_o a_o rent_n may_v be_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 35._o if_o question_n be_v touch_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o register_n office_n in_o a_o bishop_n court_n or_o touch_v the_o ten_o after_o severance_n from_o the_o nine_o part_n in_o what_o court_n whether_o temporal_a or_o ecclesiastical_a it_o shall_v be_v try_v 36._o a_o woman_n exercise_v the_o profession_n of_o a_o midwife_n without_o licence_n be_v therefore_o sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n whether_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v in_o that_o case_n 37._o the_o bound_n of_o a_o parish_n also_o whether_o such_o a_o church_n be_v parochial_a or_o only_o a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n in_o what_o court_n this_o be_v to_o be_v try_v 38._o a_o prohibition_n grant_v upon_o the_o disallowance_n of_o a_o executor_n plea_n of_o have_v asset_n only_a to_o pay_v debt_n in_o opposition_n to_o a_o legacy_n sue_v for_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 39_o a_o prohibition_n award_v upon_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o a_o account_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o benefice_n otherwise_o in_o case_n the_o profit_n be_v take_v during_o the_o time_n of_o a_o sequestration_n 40._o a_o prohibition_n grant_v to_o a_o party_n to_o stay_v proceed_n in_o his_o own_o suit_n and_o commence_v by_o himself_o 41._o pension_n be_v sueable_a only_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 42._o the_o right_a of_o tithe_n come_v in_o question_n between_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o vicar_n be_v a_o suit_n proper_o belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 43._o whether_o and_o how_o far_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v take_v cognizance_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la at_o large_a debate_v 44._o when_o and_o how_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v introduce_v into_o this_o realm_n 1._o before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n all_o matter_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a be_v determine_v in_o the_o hundred-court_n where_o be_v wont_a to_o sit_v one_o bishop_n and_o one_o temporal_a judge_n call_v aldermanus_n the_o one_o for_o matter_n of_o spiritual_a the_o other_o of_o temporal_a cognizance_n but_o that_o be_v alter_v by_o king_n william_n and_o it_o seem_v by_o parliament_n for_o it_o be_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o all_o the_o chief_a person_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o he_o ordain_v that_o the_o bishop_n or_o archdeacon_n shall_v not_o hold_v plea_n of_o the_o episcopal_a law_n &_o quae_fw-la ad_fw-la regimen_fw-la animarum_fw-la pertinent_a in_o the_o hundred_o but_o by_o themselves_o and_o there_o administer_v justice_n not_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o hundred_o but_o according_a to_o the_o episcopal_a law_n and_o canon_n as_o appear_v by_o king_n william_n charter_n l._n irrot._fw-la 2._o r._n 2._o pro_fw-la decano_fw-la &_o capitulo_fw-la eccles_n lincoln_n jan._n angl._n 76_o 77._o the_o principal_a court_n ecclesiastical_a whereof_o some_o be_v now_o out_o of_o use_n be_v and_o be_v the_o convocation_n court_n the_o high_a commission_n court_n the_o high_a court_n of_o arch_n the_o prerogative_n court_n of_o canterbury_n the_o court_n of_o delegate_n the_o court_n of_o audience_n the_o court_n of_o peculiar_o the_o court_n of_o faculty_n beside_o the_o bishop_n consistory_n the_o archdeacon_n court_n and_o the_o like_a ancient_o call_v halimot_n or_o holy_a court_n and_o the_o saxon_a king_n long_o before_o william_n the_o conqueror_n make_v several_a law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n among_o other_o st._n edward_n begin_v his_o law_n with_o this_o protestation_n rep._n that_o it_o be_v his_o princely_a charge_n ut_fw-la populum_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o super_fw-la omne_fw-la sanctam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la regat_fw-la &_o gubernet_fw-la and_o king_n edgar_n in_o his_o oration_n to_o his_o english_a clergy_n ego_fw-la say_v he_o constantini_n vos_fw-fr petri_n gladium_fw-la habetis_fw-la jungamus_fw-la dextras_fw-la &_o gladium_fw-la gladio_fw-la copulemus_fw-la ut_fw-la ejiciantur_fw-la extra_fw-la castra_fw-la leprosi_fw-la &_o purgetur_fw-la sanctuarium_fw-la domini_fw-la but_o upon_o the_o conquest_n make_v by_o the_o norman_n the_o pope_n take_v the_o opportunity_n to_o usurp_v upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n for_o the_o conqueror_n come_v in_o with_o the_o pope_n banner_n and_o under_o it_o win_v the_o battle_n whereupon_o the_o pope_n send_v two_o legate_n into_o england_n with_o who_o the_o conqueror_n call_v a_o synod_n depose_v stigand_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n because_o he_o have_v not_o purchase_v his_o pall_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o displace_v many_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n to_o make_v room_n for_o his_o norman_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o king_n have_v earnest_o move_v wolstan_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n be_v then_o very_a age_a to_o give_v up_o his_o staff_n be_v answer_v by_o he_o that_o he_o will_v give_v up_o his_o staff_n only_o to_o he_o of_o who_o he_o first_o receive_v the_o same_o and_o so_o the_o old_a bishop_n go_v to_o st._n edward_n tomb_n and_o there_o offer_v up_o his_o staff_n and_o ring_n with_o these_o word_n viz._n of_o thou_o o_o holy_a edward_n i_o receive_v my_o staff_n and_o my_o ring_n and_o to_o thou_o i_o do_v now_o surrender_v the_o same_o again_o which_o prove_v that_o before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n the_o king_n of_o england_n invest_v their_o bishop_n per_fw-la annulum_fw-la &_o baculum_fw-la by_o this_o admission_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n be_v the_o first_o step_n or_o entry_n make_v into_o his_o usurp_a jurisdiction_n in_o england_n yet_o no_o decree_n pass_v or_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n touch_v matter_n ecclesiastical_a without_o the_o king_n be_v royal_a assent_n nor_o will_v he_o submit_v himself_o in_o point_n of_o fealty_n to_o the_o pope_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o epistle_n to_o gregory_n the_o seven_o vid._n da._n rep._n case_n of_o praemunire_n foe_n 89._o yet_o in_o his_o next_o successor_n time_n in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n rufus_n the_o pope_n by_o anselme_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n attempt_v to_o draw_v appeal_n to_o rome_n but_o prevail_v not_o upon_o this_o occasion_n it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n tell_v anselme_n that_o none_o of_o his_o bishop_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n but_o that_o the_o pope_n himself_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v the_o same_o absolute_a liberty_n in_o his_o dominion_n as_o the_o emperor_n have_v in_o the_o empire_n yet_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o next_o king_n h._n 1._o the_o pope_n usurp_v the_o patronage_n and_o donation_n of_o bishopric_n and_o all_o other_o benefice_n ecclesiastical_a at_o which_o time_n anselme_n tell_v the_o king_n that_o the_o patronage_n and_o investure_n of_o bishopric_n be_v not_o his_o right_n aur._n because_o pope_n urban_n have_v late_o make_v a_o decree_n that_o no_o lay-person_n shall_v give_v any_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n and_o after_o this_o in_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o london_n an._n 1107._o a_o decree_n be_v make_v cui_fw-la annuit_fw-la rex_fw-la henricus_fw-la say_v matth._n paris_n that_o from_o thenceforth_o nunquam_fw-la per_fw-la donationem_fw-la baculi_fw-la pastoralis_fw-la vel_fw-la annuli_fw-la quisquam_fw-la de_fw-la episcopatu_fw-la vel_fw-la abbathia_n per_fw-la regem_fw-la vel_fw-la quamlibet_fw-la laicam_fw-la manum_fw-la investiretur_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it hereupon_o the_o pope_n grant_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v be_v for_o ever_o legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la and_o anselme_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o see_n obtain_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v in_o all_o general_a council_n sit_v at_o the_o pope_n foot_n tanquam_fw-la alterius_fw-la orbis_n papa_n yet_o after_o anselme_n death_n this_o same_o king_n give_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o canterbury_n to_o rodolph_n bishop_n of_o london_n say_v matth._n paris_n et_fw-la illum_fw-la per_fw-la annulum_fw-la &_o pastoralem_fw-la baculum_fw-la investivit_fw-la as_o before_o he_o have_v invest_v william_n gifford_n in_o
exempt_v the_o bishop_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o metropolitan_a and_o for_o that_o the_o cardinal_n fall_v into_o a_o praemunire_n for_o which_o he_o purchase_v his_o pardon_n which_o be_v sound_a among_o the_o charter_n 4_o h._n 6._o in_o archivis_fw-la turr_n lond._n 6_o &_o 7_o eliz._n dyer_n 233._o a._n jo._n packhurst_n be_v elect_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o norwich_n before_o that_o he_o be_v create_v bishop_n obtain_v a_o faculty_n or_o dispensation_n from_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o faculty_n to_o retain_v a_o parsonage_n which_o he_o have_v before_o in_o commendam_fw-la for_o three_o year_n viz._n à _fw-la festo_fw-la michaelis_fw-la an._n dom._n 1560._o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la idem_fw-la festum_fw-la in_o an._n 1563._o before_o the_o first_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n packhurst_n be_v create_v bishop_n and_o afterward_o he_o resign_v the_o benefice_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o that_o benefice_n become_v void_a by_o the_o resignation_n of_o packhurst_n or_o by_o his_o promotion_n to_o the_o bishopric_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o church_n become_v void_a by_o his_o resignation_n which_o prove_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a faculty_n or_o dispensation_n he_o continue_v parson_n until_o he_o have_v resign_v vid._n n._n br._n 36._o h._n if_o a_o parson_n who_o have_v a_o faculty_n or_o dispensation_n to_o hold_v his_o rectory_n be_v create_v a_o bishop_n and_o after_o the_o patron_n present_v another_o incumbent_n who_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v now_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v a_o spoliation_n against_o that_o incumbent_n which_o prove_v that_o his_o real_a possession_n in_o the_o parsonage_n always_o continue_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a faculty_n or_o dispensation_n and_o in_o this_o case_n of_o a_o commendam_fw-la in_o sir_n joh._n davis_n report_v this_o difference_n be_v put_v between_o a_o faculty_n to_o take_v a_o benefice_n and_o a_o faculty_n to_o retain_v a_o benefice_n viz._n that_o a_o faculty_n grant_v to_o one_o who_o be_v not_o incumbent_a to_o take_v a_o void_a benefice_n be_v void_a and_o a_o faculty_n to_o one_o who_o be_v incumbent_n of_o a_o benefice_n to_o retain_v the_o same_o benefice_n be_v good_a by_o virtue_n of_o these_o faculty_n dispensation_n and_o provision_n from_o the_o pope_n edmond_n the_o monk_n of_o bury_n who_o be_v a_o minister_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n ed._n 3._o have_v many_o benefice_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o foresay_a case_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n 11_o h._n 4._o and_o hankford_n say_v in_o the_o same_o case_n foe_n 191._o a._n that_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o faculty_n one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n have_v be_v abbot_n of_o glastenbury_n and_o bishop_n also_o of_o another_o church_n simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la and_o have_v the_o possession_n and_o dignity_n of_o both_o at_o the_o same_o time_n likewise_o hen._n chichley_n who_o be_v afterward_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v a_o prebend_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o sarum_n be_v elect_v bishop_n of_o st._n david_n and_o before_o his_o consecration_n the_o pope_n recite_v by_o his_o bull_n that_o he_o be_v elect_v bishop_n of_o st._n david_n grant_v he_o a_o faculty_n and_o power_n to_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v all_o his_o other_o benefice_n till_o the_o pope_n shall_v otherwise_o order_v etc._n etc._n vid._n nou._n decis_n rot._n 331._o and_o that_o these_o faculty_n or_o dispensation_n to_o hold_v benefice_n in_o commendam_fw-la be_v grant_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 5._o appear_v in_o lindw_n de_fw-fr praeb_n c._n audistis_fw-la ver_fw-la dispensatione_fw-la and_o although_o in_o case_n of_o hen._n beauford_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o dispensation_n come_v too_o late_o it_o be_v grant_v after_o the_o bishop_n be_v create_v cardinal_n yet_o afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o cardinal_z wolsey_z have_v before_o he_o be_v create_v cardinal_n obtain_v a_o bull_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o retain_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n as_o perpetual_a administrator_n and_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n alban_n in_o perpetuam_fw-la commendam_fw-la he_o hold_v both_o during_o his_o life_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a faculty_n or_o dispensation_n vid._n 27_o h._n 8._o 15._o b._n by_o these_o precedent_n and_o authority_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o faculty_n such_o dispensation_n be_v have_v and_o obtain_v at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o hold_v in_o commendam_fw-la ecclesiastical_a benefice_n in_o england_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v as_o in_o the_o foresay_a case_n de_fw-fr commenda_fw-la davis_n rep._n such_o faculty_n or_o dispensation_n grant_v by_o the_o pope_n touch_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n in_o england_n be_v ever_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a usurpation_n on_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n before_o the_o statute_n make_v against_o provisor_n and_o these_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o declaration_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o that_o point_n 12_o ed._n 2._o fitz._n qua._n imp._n 169._o 19_o ed._n 2._o eitz_n qua_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la 7._o 15_o ed._n 3._o fitz._n qua._n imp._n 160._o 21_o ed._n 3._o 40._o 11_o h._n 4._o 230._o a._n it_o be_v also_o meet_a to_o be_v know_v that_o long_o before_o king_n h._n 8._o 1._o the_o statute_n of_o 16_o r._n 2._o and_o divers_a other_o law_n against_o provisor_n 2._o and_o appeal_v to_o rome_n and_o the_o pope_n usurpation_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n 1._o be_v make_v well-nigh_o as_o severe_a as_o any_o since_o 1._o the_o first_o encroachment_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n time_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n 3._o for_o before_o that_o time_n the_o pope_n writ_n do_v not_o run_v in_o england_n 87._o his_o bull_n of_o excommunication_n and_o provision_n come_v not_o thither_o nor_o be_v any_o citation_n or_o appeal_v make_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n eleutherius_fw-la the_o pope_n within_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n write_v to_o lucius_n the_o british_a king_n 88_o and_o call_v he_o god_n vicar_n within_o his_o kingdom_n pelagius_n the_o monk_n of_o bangor_n about_o an._n 400._o be_v cite_v to_o rome_n refuse_v to_o appear_v upon_o the_o pope_n citation_n affirm_v that_o britain_n be_v neither_o within_o his_o diocese_n nor_o his_o province_n and_o when_o about_o the_o year_n 600_o augustine_n the_o monk_n be_v send_v by_o gregory_n the_o great_a into_o england_n to_o convert_v the_o saxon_n the_o british_a bishop_n then_o in_o wales_n regard_v neither_o his_o commission_n nor_o his_o doctrine_n as_o not_o owe_v any_o duty_n to_o nor_o have_v any_o dependence_n on_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o still_o retain_v their_o ceremony_n and_o tradition_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o east-church_n upon_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o the_o faith_n in_o that_o island_n and_o though_o ina_n the_o saxon_a king_n give_v the_o peter-pence_n to_o the_o pope_n partly_o as_o alm_n and_o partly_o in_o recompense_n of_o a_o house_n erect_v in_o rome_n for_o english_a pilgrim_n yet_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o alfred_n aethelstane_n edgar_n edmond_n cawtus_fw-la and_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o other_o king_n of_o the_o saxon_a race_n give_v all_o the_o bishopric_n in_o england_n per_fw-la annulum_fw-la &_o baculum_fw-la 9_o in_o the_o case_n of_o evans_n against_o askwith_n it_o be_v agree_v rep._n that_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o dispensation_n be_v for_o to_o derogate_v and_o make_v void_a a_o statute_n canon_n or_o constitution_n as_o to_o that_o which_o it_o prohibit_v as_o to_o the_o party_n and_o it_o be_v as_o a_o exception_n as_o to_o he_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n or_o constitution_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o dispensation_n be_v provida_fw-la relaxatio_fw-la mali_fw-la prohibiti_fw-la necessitate_v vel_fw-la utilitate_fw-la pensata_fw-la ibid._n and_o in_o the_o same_o case_n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o dispense_v with_o statute_n and_o canon_n in_o force_n within_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o very_a common_a law_n of_o right_n it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n for_o the_o canon_n be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o do_v not_o bind_v except_o they_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o realm_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o rep._n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n touch_v one_o bear_v before_o marriage_n as_o by_o the_o canon_n yet_o at_o common_a law_n he_o be_v legitimate_a and_o 10_o h._n 7._o 12._o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o one_o to_o hold_v two_o benefice_n and_o it_o seem_v the_o pope_n
because_o he_o do_v not_o find_v they_o meat_n and_o drink_n they_o sue_v he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v award_v because_o the_o custom_n be_v a_o custom_n against_o the_o law_n 24._o in_o babington_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o one_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la 1235._o or_o by_o libel_n and_o he_o demand_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o libel_n which_o be_v deny_v that_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v in_o such_o case_n vid._n stat._n 2_o h._n 4._o 25._o in_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o a_o libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n where_o the_o suit_n be_v for_o tithe-apple_n in_o discharge_n of_o which_o he_o there_o plead_v a_o award_n 2._o which_o be_v that_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v so_o much_o for_o the_o tithe_n plead_v there_o the_o arbitrement_n the_o which_o plea_n they_o refuse_v suppose_v this_o to_o be_v void_a upon_o this_o a_o prohibition_n pray_v coke_n we_o will_v not_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n in_o this_o case_n so_o in_o a_o suit_n there_o for_o a_o legacy_n if_o payment_n of_o the_o same_o be_v there_o plead_v which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a the_o payment_n be_v triable_a there_o by_o 1_o r._n 3._o fol._n 4._o when_o the_o original_a begin_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n although_o that_o afterward_o a_o matter_n happen_v in_o issue_n which_o be_v triable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o this_o shall_v be_v try_v there_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o if_o one_o do_v sue_v there_o for_o a_o horse_n to_o he_o devise_v the_o defendant_n there_o plead_v that_o the_o devisor_n do_v give_v this_o horse_n unto_o he_o in_o his_o life_n time_n this_o be_v triable_a by_o our_o law_n yet_o this_o shall_v be_v try_v there_o by_o their_o law_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v where_o the_o original_a do_v begin_v here_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v try_v here_o by_o our_o law_n as_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la able_a or_o not_o able_a if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o they_o shall_v there_o try_v nothing_o this_o be_v belong_v to_o they_o but_o if_o they_o will_v there_o draw_v the_o matter_n ad_fw-la aliud_fw-la examen_fw-la as_o upon_o proof_n of_o a_o deed_n they_o judge_v otherwise_o than_o we_o do_v as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o be_v make_v they_o hold_v the_o same_o to_o be_v traditione_n or_o void_a and_o so_o a_o grant_n of_o good_n to_o be_v deliver_v or_o not_o good_a if_o they_o will_v judge_v in_o common_a law-matter_n otherwise_o than_o we_o do_v there_o in_o such_o case_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v that_o which_o we_o call_v order_n they_o among_o they_o do_v call_v act_n the_o court_n all_o clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o this_o plea_n of_o the_o award_n there_o plead_v 3._o and_o by_o they_o refuse_v no_o ground_n for_o a_o prohibition_n and_o so_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n a_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v and_o in_o dicke_n case_n against_o browne_n a_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v and_o a_o consultation_n grant_v because_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o be_v then_o admit_v have_v cognizance_n of_o the_o principal_a have_v cause_n also_o there_o to_o determine_v of_o the_o accessary_a 26._o if_o a_o parson_n sue_v upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o double_a value_n for_o not_o set_v forth_o the_o tithe_n and_o the_o defendant_n surmise_n that_o he_o do_v set_v they_o forth_o and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o there_o allow_v or_o admit_v the_o proof_n thereof_o by_o one_o witness_n no_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o that_o because_o they_o have_v the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o matter_n 10._o in_o this_o case_n the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la 27._o if_o the_o bound_n of_o a_o village_n in_o a_o parish_n come_v in_o question_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o a_o suit_n between_o the_o parson_n impropriate_a and_o the_o vicar_n of_o the_o same_o parish_n as_o if_o the_o vicar_n claim_v all_o the_o tithe_n within_o the_o village_n of_o d._n within_o the_o parish_n and_o the_o parson_n all_o the_o tithe_n in_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o the_o question_n between_o they_o be_v whether_o certain_a land_n whereof_o the_o vicar_n claim_v the_o tithe_n be_v within_o the_o village_n of_o d._n or_o not_o yet_o inasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v between_o spiritual_a person_n viz._n between_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o vicar_n although_o the_o parson_n be_v a_o layman_n and_o the_o parsonage_n appropriate_v a_o lay-see_a yet_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o no_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v cuâ—iam_fw-la 28._o where_o suit_n have_v be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o something_o spiritual_a mix_v with_o other_o matter_n triable_a at_o common_a law_n in_o such_o case_n a_o prohibition_n have_v be_v grant_v as_o to_o the_o matter_n triable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n if_o they_o may_v be_v sever_v 314._o as_o if_o a_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o avoid_v the_o institution_n of_o one_o be_v institute_v to_o a._n his_o chapel_n of_o ease_n as_o he_o pretend_v if_o the_o other_o suggest_v that_o a._n be_v a_o parochial_a church_n of_o itself_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v as_o to_o a_o trial_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o parochial_a church_n of_o itself_o or_o not_o for_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o try_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o parish_n but_o not_o as_o to_o a_o trial_n concern_v the_o institution_n for_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o examine_v whether_o it_o be_v well_o do_v or_o not_o chamberlain_n but_o houghton_n say_v they_o can_v well_o try_v the_o institution_n without_o try_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o parish_n supr_fw-la if_o a_o testament_n be_v make_v of_o land_n and_o good_n and_o there_o be_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o good_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o testator_n do_v revoke_v his_o will_n in_o his_o life_n time_n or_o not_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v as_o to_o the_o land_n and_o not_o as_o to_o the_o good_n resolve_v so_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v for_o the_o probat_fw-la of_o a_o testament_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o in_o the_o testament_n there_o be_v land_n devise_v and_o other_o personal_a good_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v as_o to_o the_o land_n but_o not_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n case_n upon_o a_o allegation_n in_o such_o case_n that_o the_o devisor_n revoke_v his_o will_n before_o his_o death_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v as_o to_o the_o land_n winchcomb_n 29._o if_o a_o man_n be_v sue_v out_o of_o his_o diocese_n and_o there_o answer_v without_o take_v exception_n thereunto_o and_o afterward_o sentence_n be_v give_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o after_o have_v a_o prohibition_n for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o take_v exception_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n before_o but_o affirm_v the_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o case_n prohibition_n have_v be_v deny_v cur._n if_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o libel_n that_o the_o court_n have_v not_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v after_o sentence_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o do_v not_o so_o appear_v in_o the_o libel_n but_o by_o averment_n b._n general_o if_o a_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o sentence_n there_o give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o thereupon_o the_o defendant_n appeal_n and_o after_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n no_o prohibition_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v although_o if_o he_o have_v come_v before_o sentence_n it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v grant_v for_o that_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a after_o so_o much_o expense_n and_o no_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n then_o to_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n case_n where_o a_o man_n by_o intendment_n shall_v have_v remedy_n by_o appeal_n no_o prohibition_n lie_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o legacy_n to_o b._n to_o be_v pay_v he_o within_o one_o year_n after_o his_o death_n provide_v that_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o year_n that_o then_o the_o legacy_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o shall_v be_v divide_v between_o d._n and_o e._n and_o after_o b._n die_v within_o the_o year_n and_o his_o executor_n sue_v for_o the_o legacy_n and_o sentence_n give_v for_o he_o for_o that_o they_o there_o hold_v the_o condition_n to_o be_v void_a yet_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o that_o by_o intendment_n he_o have_v his_o remedy_n by_o appeal_n and_o in_o this_o case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v resolve_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o prohibition_n on_o a_o libel_n for_o tithe_n of_o faggot_n on_o a_o suggestion_n that_o the_o faggot_n be_v make_v of_o great_a tree_n above_o twenty_o year_n growth_n and_o in_o the_o suggestion_n the_o quantity_n of_o
law_n provisional_n touch_v the_o building_n of_o new_a chapel_n 18._o whether_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n and_o priority_n in_o that_o seat_n claim_v by_o prescription_n be_v triable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n 19_o a_o case_n in_o law_n touch_v a_o tax_n make_v in_o a_o parish_n for_o the_o make_n of_o new_a bell_n for_o the_o church_n 20._o whether_o a_o tax_n for_o repair_v of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o church_n warden_n alone_o without_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n 21._o church-seat_n in_o the_o generality_n be_v in_o the_o ordinary_n power_n to_o dispose_v 22._o divers_a other_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n pertinent_a to_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o premise_n 23._o in_o what_o respect_v a_o inhabitant_n in_o one_o parish_n have_v land_n in_o another_o may_v or_o may_v not_o be_v tax_v as_o to_o the_o church_n of_o that_o parish_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v 24._o the_o difference_n in_o law_n between_o a_o parson_n grant_n to_o a_o man_n his_o own_o tithe_n and_o his_o grant_n to_o he_o the_o tithe_n of_o another_o man_n as_o to_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o grant_n 25._o disposal_n of_o seat_n in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o church_n belong_v of_o common_a right_n to_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o diocese_n 26._o in_o what_o respect_n a_o man_n inhabit_v in_o one_o parish_n shall_v be_v charge_v towards_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o another_o where_o he_o have_v land_n and_o in_o what_o respect_v not_o so_o 27._o rate_n for_o reparation_n of_o church_n be_v cognizable_a only_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o no_o prohibition_n notwithstanding_o any_o inequality_n in_o the_o rate_n 28._o repairer_n of_o a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n not_o discharge_v thereby_o of_o reparation_n of_o the_o mother-church_n 29._o land_n in_o a_o parish_n not_o to_o be_v rate_v for_o the_o ornament_n of_o a_o church_n that_o rate_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o personal_a estate_n 30._o in_o what_o case_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v to_o a_o suit_n for_o reparation_n of_o a_o church_n not_o so_o as_o to_o a_o rate_v make_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o parishioner_n for_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n 31._o the_o bound_n of_o a_o parish_n not_o triable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n though_o the_o difference_n be_v between_o two_o spiritual_a person_n 32._o prohibition_n where_o a_o vicar_n sue_v the_o parson_n impropriate_a for_o damage_n for_o cut_v down_o the_o tree_n grow_v in_o the_o churchyard_n 33._o prescription_n of_o repair_v a_o chapel_n of_o eâ—se_n no_o discharge_n from_o repair_v the_o mother-church_n 34._o the_o charge_n of_o repair_v a_o church_n refer_v to_o land_n of_o provide_v ornament_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o personal_a estate_n and_o how_o to_o be_v apportion_v between_o landlord_n and_o tenant_n 35._o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v for_o the_o heir_n of_o such_o who_o coat-armor_n or_o monument_n in_o church_n or_o church-yard_n be_v by_o any_o deface_v or_o demolish_v be_v it_o by_o the_o parson_n the_o ordinary_a or_o by_o any_o other_o 36._o a_o case_n in_o law_n touch_v a_o disturbance_n of_o sit_v in_o certain_a seat_n in_o a_o chancel_n of_o a_o church_n 37._o certain_a case_n in_o law_n touch_v strike_v in_o a_o church_n and_o church-yard_n and_o draw_v a_o weapon_n in_o the_o same_o 38._o the_o difference_n take_v between_o have_v a_o seat_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o a_o church_n and_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o curch_n 39_o a_o prohibition_n deny_v on_o a_o prescription_n of_o not_o repair_v a_o mother-church_n in_o regard_n such_o prescription_n be_v mere_o spiritual_a 40._o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n not_o to_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o precinct_n of_o parish-church_n 41._o towards_o church-reparation_n all_o land_n within_o the_o parish_n as_o well_o of_o foreigner_n as_o parishioner_n be_v ratable_o liable_a 42._o controversy_n touch_v seat_n in_o church_n determinable_a in_o the_o spiritual_a not_o temporal_a court_n in_o what_o case_n the_o common_a law_n have_v take_v cognizance_n thereof_o 1._o church_n ecclesia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o old_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d h._n e._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o rather_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d h._n e._n evocare_fw-la be_v a_o assembly_n of_o man_n gather_v out_o of_o all_o mankind_n or_o evocatus_fw-la per_fw-la evangelium_fw-la or_o from_o the_o hebrew_n cahal_n h._n e._n congregatio_fw-la the_o true_a visible_a church_n be_v a_o congregation_n of_o faithful_a man_n in_o which_o the_o pure_a word_n of_o god_n be_v preach_v and_o the_o sacrament_n due_o minister_v according_a to_o christ_n institution_n in_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o same_o this_o in_o a_o theological_a sense_n but_o the_o word_n church_n in_o a_o legal_a sense_n as_o here_o chief_o intend_v differ_v from_o the_o former_a as_o far_o as_o dead_a wall_n do_v from_o live_v saint_n there_o be_v no_o more_o here_o design_v to_o be_v touch_v at_o than_o what_o refer_v rather_o to_o the_o place_n than_o to_o the_o person_n church_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n cathedral_n collegiate_n parochial_a the_o bishop_n be_v the_o incumbent_n of_o the_o first_o prior_n and_o abbot_n be_v and_o head_n of_o college_n be_v incumbent_n of_o the_o second_o and_o parson_n of_o the_o three_o common_o call_v a_o rectory_n be_v either_o a_o parsonage_n or_o a_o vicarage_n and_o that_o either_o 1_o ratione_fw-la dotationis_fw-la 2_o fundationis_fw-la 3_o fundi_n 2._o the_o emperor_n justinian_n decree_v that_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v sell_v alienate_v or_o exchange_v unless_o it_o be_v to_o the_o prince_n house_n or_o to_o or_o with_o another_o like_a religious_a place_n and_o that_o in_o equal_a goodness_n and_o quantity_n or_o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o redemption_n of_o captive_n 5_o but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o primo_fw-la jac._n the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n be_v protect_v from_o alienation_n or_o diminution_n in_o all_o respect_n and_o so_o as_o that_o they_o shall_v remain_v and_o continue_v according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n of_o their_o foundation_n to_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o to_o the_o use_n and_o purpose_n therein_o limit_v 3._o 3._o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o church_n and_o church-yard_n be_v it_o seem_v the_o soil_n and_o freehold_a of_o the_o parson_n but_o the_o use_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o repair_v and_o maintenance_n thereof_o be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o parishioner_n rep._n albeit_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o pewe_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n or_o a_o isle_n or_o chappel_n join_v to_o the_o body_n and_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o repair_v thereof_o belong_v to_o the_o ordinary_a insomuch_o that_o no_o man_n can_v challenge_v a_o seat_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n without_o show_v some_o special_a reason_n for_o the_o same_o all_o which_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o boothby_n against_o baily_n where_o boothby_n be_v executor_n of_o gilbert_n bring_v a_o prohibition_n against_o baily_n and_o his_o surmise_n be_v that_o whereas_o sir_n bernard_n whetston_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o woodford-hall_n and_o that_o he_o and_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o same_o have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o have_v a_o peculiar_a pew_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n by_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n seek_v to_o dispossess_v they_o of_o the_o same_o and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n this_o be_v no_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o a_o prohibition_n for_o though_o the_o church_n and_o church-yard_n be_v in_o law_n the_o soil_n and_o freehold_a of_o the_o parson_n yet_o the_o use_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o repair_n and_o maintenance_n thereof_o be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o parishioner_n and_o for_o avoid_v of_o confusion_n the_o distribution_n and_o dispose_n of_o seat_n and_o charge_n of_o repair_n belong_v to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o therefore_o no_o man_n can_v challenge_v a_o peculiar_a seat_n without_o a_o special_a reason_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v prescribe_v that_o sir_n bernard_n whetstone_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n at_o their_o own_o cost_n to_o maintain_v that_o pew_n and_o have_v therefore_o have_v the_o sole_a use_n thereof_o the_o prescription_n may_v have_v stand_v and_o be_v warrant_n for_o a_o prohibition_n though_o the_o pew_n be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o like_a case_n of_o a_o isle_n or_o chappel_n adjoin_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o the_o same_o difference_n whether_o it_o have_v be_v maintain_v by_o the_o whole_a parish_n or_o
to_o follow_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o for_o that_o the_o value_v of_o the_o land_n proper_o belong_v to_o they_o as_o to_o the_o second_o noy_n move_v that_o although_o the_o principal_a be_v a_o thing_n spiritual_a yet_o it_o be_v now_o mix_v with_o a_o custom_n as_o in_o the_o case_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v oust_v of_o his_o jurisdiction_n houghton_n justice_n it_o seem_v so_o as_o to_o other_o thing_n but_o the_o church_n be_v the_o house_n of_o god_n rep._n be_v more_o to_o be_v regard_v and_o a_o custom_n in_o prejudice_n to_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v void_a for_o of_o common_a right_n the_o house_n and_o all_o land_n be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o reparation_n and_o the_o court_n command_v he_o to_o make_v a_o suggestion_n of_o the_o custom_n omit_v the_o value_n and_o then_o they_o will_v consider_v whether_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v go_v or_o no._n in_o stephenson_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o one_o have_v land_n in_o one_o town_n 1._o and_o do_v inhabit_v in_o another_o he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o be_v contributory_a to_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n where_o the_o land_n be_v 14._o note_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n that_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o church-book_n for_o the_o age_n of_o those_o which_o shall_v be_v bear_v and_o christen_v in_o the_o parish_n begin_v in_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n case_n 15._o chappel_n capella_n of_o the_o french_a chapelleé_fw-fr that_o be_v aedicula_fw-la of_o this_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v three_o sort_n the_o one_o such_o as_o adjoin_v to_o the_o church_n as_o parcel_n of_o the_o same_o build_v by_o person_n of_o honour_n ut_fw-la ibidem_fw-la familiaria_fw-la sepulchra_fw-la sibi_fw-la constituant_fw-la another_o that_o which_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o mother-church_n in_o a_o parish_n of_o a_o large_a extent_n build_v for_o the_o better_a ease_n and_o convenience_n of_o such_o parishioner_n who_o habitation_n be_v remote_a and_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o parish-church_n and_o thence_o vulgar_o call_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n be_v serve_v by_o some_o inferior_a curate_n at_o the_o charge_n either_o of_o the_o rector_n or_o of_o such_o as_o for_o who_o convenience_n it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n or_o composition_n a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n be_v where_o there_o be_v a_o parochial_a church_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n wherein_o the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v and_o not_o in_o the_o chapel_n 8_o h._n 6._o 32._o which_o appertain_v to_o the_o parochial_a church_n and_o the_o parson_n thereof_o ibid._n and_o a_o parochial_a church_n can_v be_v a_o chapel_n 8_o h._n 6._o 37._o the_o three_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v a_o free-chappel_n which_o in_o point_n of_o maintenance_n and_o endowment_n as_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o exemption_n from_o the_o ordinary_n jurisdiction_n seem_v to_o differ_v from_o both_o the_o former_a 356._o and_o have_v perpetual_a maintenance_n towards_o the_o uphold_v thereof_o by_o a_o charitable_a endowment_n thereof_o without_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o rector_n or_o parish_n 14._o so_o that_o a_o free-chappel_n or_o libera_n capella_n be_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o no_o other_o than_o a_o chapel_n found_v within_o some_o parochial_a precinct_n for_o divine_a service_n by_o the_o bounty_n of_o some_o well_o dispose_v person_n over_z and_z above_o the_o mother-church_n to_o which_o it_o be_v at_o the_o parishioner_n choice_n or_o liberty_n for_o who_o convenience_n it_o be_v erect_v to_o repair_v or_o not_o and_o endow_v with_o maintenance_n by_o the_o founder_n and_o therefore_o call_v freevill_n notwithstanding_o which_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n and_o that_o more_o probable_a that_o these_o only_o be_v free_a chapel_n which_o be_v of_o the_o foundation_n of_o king_n and_o by_o they_o exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a but_o the_o king_n may_v also_o licence_n a_o subject_a to_o find_v such_o a_o chapel_n and_o by_o his_o charter_n exempt_v it_o from_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o ordinary_a in_o respect_n of_o which_o exemption_n and_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o diocesan_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n to_o be_v call_v free_a 41._o h._n 8_o e._n 3._o b._n r._n rot._n 97._o episcopus_fw-la exon_n attachiat_fw-la ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la quare_fw-la exerceret_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la in_o capella_n regius_fw-la sanctae_fw-la burianae_n in_o cornub_n &_o c_o r._n the_o king_n himself_o visit_v his_o free_a chapel_n and_o hospital_n and_o not_o the_o ordinary_a 42._o the_o lord_n chancellor_n execute_v it_o for_o the_o king_n these_o chapel_n be_v all_o of_o they_o together_o with_o chantry_n give_v to_o the_o king_n 14._o of_o this_o kind_n be_v the_o free_a chapel_n of_o st._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr 4._o the_o canonist_n be_v not_o agree_v touch_v the_o derivation_n of_o this_o word_n some_o take_v it_o à _fw-la capiendo_fw-la laicos_fw-la other_o à _fw-la capra_n because_o they_o conceive_v that_o they_o resemble_v those_o cottage_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o goatskin_n other_o à _fw-la cappa_fw-la divi_z martini_n other_o è_fw-la chapellee_n gallic_n 10._o 16._o in_o the_o parish_n of_o aston_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n which_o have_v a_o parish_n church_n be_v a_o certain_a chapel_n of_o ease_n call_v castle-birmidge_a chapel_n and_o a_o certain_a precinct_n call_v castle-birmidge_a the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o resort_v to_o the_o say_a chapel_n and_o there_o marry_o christian_a and_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n there_o be_v also_o churchwarden_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v a_o perambulation_n there_o of_o itself_o notwithstanding_o all_o which_o when_o it_o come_v in_o debate_n whether_o the_o parishioner_n of_o the_o chapel_n the_o parish-church_n of_o aston_n be_v in_o decay_n may_v be_v tax_v towards_o the_o reparation_n thereof_o they_o obtain_v a_o prohibition_n on_o a_o surmise_n which_o not_o appear_v to_o be_v true_a a_o consultation_n be_v award_v yet_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o two_o church_n parochial_a be_v unite_v the_o reparation_n shall_v be_v several_a as_o before_o and_o that_o a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n be_v part_n of_o the_o parish_n &_o de_fw-fr communi_fw-la jure_fw-la liable_a to_o reparation_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n that_o such_o as_o have_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n may_v resort_v to_o the_o parish_n church_n if_o they_o so_o please_v and_o that_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o parish-church_n may_v officiate_v at_o the_o chapel_n of_o ease_n if_o he_o will_v rep._n 17._o the_o emperor_n justinian_n in_o the_o five_o collation_n of_o his_o novel_a constitution_n common_o call_v the_o authentic_o emit_v by_o he_o after_o the_o digest_v and_o the_o code_n have_v ordain_v that_o no_o man_n build_v a_o chapel_n in_o his_o house_n without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o before_o he_o consecrate_v the_o place_n by_o prayer_n and_o set_v up_o the_o cross_n there_o and_o make_v procession_n in_o the_o place_n and_o that_o before_o he_o build_v it_o he_o allot_v out_o land_n necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o same_o and_o those_o that_o shall_v attend_v on_o god_n service_n in_o the_o place_n in_o which_o collation_n there_o be_v also_o that_o which_o seem_v to_o bear_v some_o conformity_n with_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n establish_v in_o this_o realm_n against_o seditious_a conventicle_n for_o in_o that_o collation_n it_o be_v likewise_o ordain_v by_o the_o say_a emperor_n that_o the_o sacred_a mystery_n or_o ministery_n be_v not_o do_v in_o private_a house_n but_o be_v celebrate_v in_o public_a place_n lest_o thereby_o thing_n be_v do_v contrary_a to_o the_o catholic_n and_o apostolic_a faith_n unless_o they_o call_v to_o the_o celebrate_n of_o the_o same_o such_o clerk_n of_o who_o faith_n and_o conformity_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n make_v or_o those_o who_o be_v thereunto_o depute_v by_o the_o bishop_n but_o chapel_n and_o place_n to_o pray_v in_o every_o man_n may_v have_v in_o his_o own_o house_n if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a the_o house_n wherein_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v shall_v be_v confiscate_v and_o themselves_o punish_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o prince_n 1._o 18._o a._n the_o father_n have_v all_o his_o life_n the_o chief_a place_n in_o a_o certain_a seat_n in_o the_o church_n and_o h._n his_o son_n likewise_o claim_v the_o same_o and_o c._n disturb_v he_o in_o a_o violent_a manner_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o who_o jurisdiction_n this_o be_v grant_v a_o inhibition_n against_o c_o till_o the_o matter_n be_v determine_v before_o he_o and_o excommunicate_v he_o for_o disobedience_n c._n claim_v the_o place_n by_o prescription_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n
a_o day_n extraxit_fw-la gladium_fw-la against_o j._n l._n &_o ipsum_fw-la percussit_fw-la and_o because_o the_o statute_n be_v if_o any_o person_n malicious_o strike_v another_o or_o shall_v draw_v any_o weapon_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o strike_v any_o person_n and_o the_o indictment_n be_v quod_fw-la extraxit_fw-la but_o do_v not_o say_v ad_fw-la percutiendum_fw-la and_o because_o it_o be_v quod_fw-la percussit_fw-la without_o say_v malitiose_fw-la the_o party_n be_v discharge_v upon_o judgement_n rep._n if_o there_o be_v a_o parson_n appropriate_v of_o a_o church_n churchyard_n and_o also_o a_o vicar_n endow_v of_o the_o same_o church_n the_o tree_n in_o the_o churchyard_n do_v there_o belong_v to_o the_o vicar_n and_o not_o to_o the_o parson_n for_o that_o there_o the_o vicar_n ought_v to_o repair_v the_o church_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o tree_n which_o ought_v to_o repair_v the_o church_n dubitatur_fw-la mich._n 13_o jac._n b._n r._n bellamie_n case_n 3._o the_o lord_n coke_n say_v that_o for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n the_o ordinary_a be_v to_o place_n and_o displace_v in_o the_o chancel_n the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o parson_n etc._n and_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o glebe_n trespass_n will_v lie_v by_o the_o heir_n for_o pull_v down_o the_o coat-armor_n etc._n etc._n of_o his_o ancestor_n set_v up_o in_o the_o church_n a_o pew_n can_v belong_v to_o a_o house_n 23._o a_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o d._n have_v land_n in_o his_o occupation_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n church_n the_o churchwarden_n of_o s._n and_o other_o the_o parishioner_n there_o make_v a_o tax_n for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n for_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n and_o for_o the_o sexton_n wage_n amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o 23_o l._n and_o the_o tax_n of_o the_o church_n be_v deduct_v come_v but_o to_o 3_o l._n only_o the_o foreigner_n which_o dwell_v in_o d._n be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o s._n for_o his_o part_n of_o the_o say_a tax_n and_o he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n henden_fw-ge say_v he_o well_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o jefferies_n 5_o coke_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v if_o this_o tax_n have_v be_v for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n only_o for_o this_o be_v in_o nature_n real_a but_o when_o that_o be_v join_v with_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o nature_n personal_a as_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n or_o sexton_n wage_n with_o which_o as_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v not_o chargeable_a than_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o all_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n and_z williams_z justice_n think_v fit_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o prohibition_n for_o as_o well_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o ornament_n thereof_o be_v mere_o spiritual_a with_o which_o this_o court_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v and_o fleming_n say_v that_o such_o tax_n be_v not_o any_o charge_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n as_o a_o rent_n but_o every_o person_n be_v tax_v according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n but_o yeluerton_n and_o fenner_n to_o the_o contrary_a that_o a_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v for_o the_o same_o diversity_n which_o have_v be_v conceive_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o also_o they_o say_v that_o he_o which_o dwell_v in_o another_o parish_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o have_v benefit_n by_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n church-seat_n or_o for_o the_o sexton_n wage_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o by_o the_o chief_a justice_n williams_z and_o the_o other_o that_o if_o tax_v be_v make_v for_o the_o reparation_n of_o seat_n of_o the_o church_n that_o a_o foreigner_n shall_v not_o be_v tax_v for_o that_o because_o he_o have_v no_o benefit_n by_o they_o in_o particular_a and_o the_o court_n will_v advise_v 2._o in_o penner_n and_o crompton_n case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v chargeable_a for_o contribution_n to_o church-reckoning_n if_o he_o do_v not_o inhabit_v there_o or_o consent_v to_o they_o more_o be_v rep._n 24._o note_v upon_o a_o motion_n for_o a_o prohibition_n that_o if_o a_o parson_n contract_n with_o i_o by_o word_n supra_fw-la for_o keep_v back_o my_o own_o tithe_n for_o three_o or_o four_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a bargain_n by_o way_n of_o retainer_n and_o if_o he_o sue_v i_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o my_o tithe_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o this_o composition_n but_o if_o he_o grant_v to_o i_o the_o tithe_n of_o another_o though_o it_o be_v but_o for_o a_o year_n this_o be_v not_o good_a unless_o it_o be_v by_o deed._n 25._o the_o disposal_n of_o seat_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n do_v belong_v of_o common_a right_n to_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o diocese_n church_n so_o as_o he_o may_v place_v and_o displace_v at_o his_o pleasure_n if_o a_o man_n and_o his_o ancestor_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o a_o certain_a message_n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o repair_v a_o isle_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o sit_v there_o and_o none_o other_o the_o ordinary_a may_v not_o displace_v he_o for_o if_o so_o than_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o that_o he_o have_v it_o by_o prescription_n upon_o reasonable_a consideration_n rep._n likewise_o if_o a_o man_n prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o a_o certain_a message_n have_v use_v to_o sit_v in_o a_o certain_a pew_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o etc._n etc._n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o repair_v the_o say_v seat_n if_o the_o ordinary_a remove_v he_o from_o that_o seat_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o ordinary_a have_v not_o any_o power_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o for_o that_o be_v a_o good_a prescription_n and_o by_o intendment_n there_o may_v be_v a_o good_a consideration_n for_o the_o commencement_n of_o that_o prescription_n although_o the_o place_n where_o the_o seat_n be_v be_v the_o parson_n be_v freehold_a in_o this_o case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n for_o one_o cross_n 288._o but_o if_o a_o man_n prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o seat_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n general_o without_o the_o say_a consideration_n of_o repair_v the_o seat_n the_o ordinary_a may_v displace_v he_o 93._o but_o with_o the_o seat_n in_o the_o chapel_n annex_v to_o nobleman_n house_n it_o be_v say_v the_o ordinary_a have_v nothing_o to_o do_v 288._o if_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o a_o parish_n that_o 12_o of_o the_o parishioner_n may_v choose_v the_o churchwarden_n which_o churchwarden_n have_v power_n by_o the_o custom_n to_o repair_v the_o old_a seat_n and_o erect_v new_a in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o appoint_v who_o shall_v sit_v in_o they_o and_o the_o churchwarden_n so_o elect_v erect_v a_o new_a seat_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o appoint_v a_o certain_a person_n to_o sit_v there_o and_o after_o the_o ordinary_a decree_n that_o another_o shall_v have_v the_o seat_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v a_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o the_o custom_n have_v fix_v the_o power_n of_o dispose_v the_o seat_n in_o this_o case_n in_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v but_o it_o be_v also_o partly_o grant_v for_o that_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o ordinary_a be_v that_o t._n shall_v have_v the_o seat_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o that_o none_o shall_v disturb_v he_o on_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n which_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o by_o that_o sentence_n he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o although_o they_o do_v not_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o parish_n 288._o 26._o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v cognizance_n of_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o chuech_n church_n if_o a_o man_n that_o dwell_v in_o one_o parish_n have_v land_n in_o another_o the_o which_o he_o keep_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o occupation_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v for_o that_o land_n for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o that_o parish_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v for_o that_o he_o may_v come_v when_o he_o will_v and_o it_o be_v a_o charge_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n cur._n but_o if_o a_o inhabitant_n in_o one_o parish_n lease_n out_o his_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o another_o parish_n reserve_v rend_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o rent_n because_o there_o be_v a_o parishioner_n and_o a_o inhabitant_n that_o may_v be_v charge_v b._n and_o a_o man_n can_v be_v charge_v in_o the_o parish_n where_o he_o do_v inhabit_v for_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o another_o parish_n to_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o
church_n for_o that_o he_o may_v then_o be_v twice_o charge_v for_o he_o may_v be_v charge_v for_o that_o in_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v 67._o in_o which_o case_n prohibition_n have_v be_v grant_v 27._o if_o a_o citizen_n of_o london_n erect_v a_o house_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o a._n with_o intent_n of_o dwell_v there_o in_o time_n of_o sickness_n at_o london_n and_o have_v not_o any_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n and_o after_o be_v assess_v 20_o s._n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n where_o other_o who_o have_v 100_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n pay_v but_o 6_o d._n yet_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v on_o a_o suit_n for_o the_o say_v 20_o s._n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o that_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o for_o which_o reason_n they_o may_v order_v it_o according_a to_o their_o law_n cur._n 28._o if_o there_o be_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n within_o a_o parish_n and_o any_o person_n of_o the_o parish_n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n alone_a and_o by_o themselves_o without_o other_o of_o the_o parishioner_n to_o repair_v that_o chapel_n of_o ease_n and_o there_o to_o hear_v divine_a service_n and_o to_o marry_o and_o all_o other_o thing_n only_o they_o bury_v at_o the_o mother-church_n yet_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v of_o reparation_n of_o the_o mother-church_n but_o aught_o to_o contribute_v to_o the_o same_o for_o the_o chapel_n be_v ordain_v only_o for_o their_o ease_n 91._o but_o if_o inhabitant_n within_o a_o chappelry_n prescribe_v to_o be_v discharge_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o mother-church_n and_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o same_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v on_o that_o surmise_n 92._o 29._o if_o a_o man_n be_v rate_v for_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o parish_n church_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o the_o rate_n for_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o personal_a estate_n r._n also_o if_o a_o man_n who_o be_v not_o any_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o parish_n but_o have_v land_n there_o be_v rate_v for_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o land_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o the_o inhabitant_n ought_v to_o be_v rate_v for_o that_o cur._n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o yeluerton_n that_o it_o have_v be_v often_o so_o resolve_v 30._o if_o all_o the_o parishioner_n be_v not_o rate_v for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n but_o some_o be_v and_o some_o be_v not_o and_o those_o that_o be_v rate_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n a_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v cur._n but_o if_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o parishioner_n of_o a_o parish_n where_o there_o be_v four_o bell_n do_v agree_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o five_o bell_n make_v and_o it_o be_v make_v according_o and_o a_o rate_v make_v for_o payment_n of_o the_o same_o it_o shall_v bind_v the_o lesser_a part_n of_o the_o parishioner_n although_o they_o do_v not_o agree_v to_o it_o for_o otherwise_o any_o obstinate_a person_n may_v hinder_v any_o thing_n intend_v to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v cur._n 31._o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v not_o try_v the_o bound_n of_o a_o parish_n if_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o suit_n there_o depend_v for_o that_o a_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v as_o where_o the_o difference_n be_v between_o two_o vicar_n concern_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n as_o when_o the_o vicar_n of_o a_o parish_n libel_n against_o another_o to_o avoid_v his_o institution_n to_o the_o church_n of_o d._n which_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n belong_v to_o his_o vicarage_n if_o the_o defendant_n suggest_v that_o d._n be_v a_o parish_n of_o itself_o and_o not_o a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o they_o may_v not_o try_v the_o bound_n of_o a_o parish_n adjudge_v 32._o if_o a_o vicar_n sue_v the_o parson_n impropriate_a for_o damage_n for_o cut_v down_o the_o tree_n grow_v in_o the_o churchyard_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o that_o if_o the_o tree_n belong_v to_o he_o he_o may_v have_v trespass_n at_o common_a law_n and_o in_o this_o case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v resolve_v 33._o one_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o money_n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o have_v it_o and_o after_o it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o consultation_n the_o case_n be_v this_o viz._n the_o party_n that_o be_v sue_v prescribe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o chapel_n within_o the_o same_o village_n in_o which_o they_o have_v have_v at_o all_o time_n sacramenta_fw-la &_o sacramentalia_fw-la and_o that_o he_o nor_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o village_n which_o resort_n to_o the_o say_a chapel_n have_v ever_o use_v to_o repair_v the_o say_a church_n the_o first_o point_n in_o this_o case_n be_v whether_o the_o prescription_n be_v good_a and_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o common_a right_n that_o they_o who_o have_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n in_o a_o village_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o repair_v the_o mother-church_n rep._n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o church_n be_v build_v with_o stone_n it_o may_v not_o need_v any_o reparation_n within_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o yet_o that_o do_v not_o discharge_v they_o without_o some_o special_a cause_n of_o discharge_v show_v the_o second_o point_n be_v the_o take_v away_o of_o a_o objection_n as_o they_o say_v viz._n that_o a_o prescription_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o so_o that_o objection_n remove_v and_o common_o the_o churchwarden_n be_v choose_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n yet_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n may_v prescribe_v for_o that_o and_o then_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v try_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n although_o it_o be_v a_o prescription_n of_o what_o appertain_v to_o a_o spiritual_a thing_n 34._o note_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o churchwarden_n the_o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o for_o the_o repair_n the_o fabric_n of_o the_o church_n the_o charge_n be_v real_a rep._n &_o charge_v the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o person_n but_o for_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v personal_a and_o there_o if_o a_o man_n be_v not_o a_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o parish_n he_o be_v not_o chargeable_a in_o respect_n of_o his_o land_n for_o such_o tax_n do_v charge_v the_o good_n only_o and_o to_o this_o chamberlain_n justice_n agree_v and_o none_o deny_v it_o but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o farmor_n of_o the_o land_n there_o the_o farmor_fw-la alone_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o a_o poor_a husbandman_n who_o pay_v rend_v for_o his_o land_n and_o perhaps_o to_o the_o utmost_a value_n shall_v build_v church_n but_o it_o may_v be_v unknown_a to_o the_o parishioner_n and_o the_o churchwarden_n who_o have_v the_o fee_n in_o reversion_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v impose_v the_o whole_a tax_n on_o the_o farmor_n and_o he_o by_o way_n of_o answer_n may_v allege_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n that_o he_o be_v but_o the_o farmor_fw-la and_o thereupon_o the_o tax_n shall_v be_v divide_v between_o he_o and_o his_o landlord_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n which_o the_o land_n be_v worth_a more_o than_o the_o rent_n and_o on_o the_o landlord_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o rent_n quod_fw-la quaere_fw-la for_o in_o jeofferie_n case_n 5_o coke_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o farmor_fw-la alone_o be_v chargeable_a and_o that_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v but_o not_o for_o that_o reason_n but_o for_o that_o the_o reversioner_n have_v plead_v a_o insufficient_a plea_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n viz._n that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o parish_n which_o be_v not_o a_o good_a plea_n as_o also_o for_o the_o great_a delay_n which_o he_o have_v use_v have_v make_v or_o bring_v two_o appeal_n and_o after_o a_o prohibition_n and_o so_o have_v put_v the_o parish_n to_o 60_o l._n charge_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o 6_o l._n and_o for_o that_o reason_n chief_o and_o not_o on_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n be_v the_o consultation_n grant_v 33._o in_o frances_n and_o ley_n case_n 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o coat_n of_o arm_n place_v in_o window_n or_o a_o monument_n place_v in_o the_o church_n or_o church-yard_n can_v be_v beat_v down_o and_o deface_v by_o the_o parson_n ordinary_a churchwarden_n or_o any_o other_o and_o if_o they_o be_v the_o heir_n by_o descent_n interest_v in_o the_o coat_n etc._n
etc._n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n 36._o 2._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n d._n show_v he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n and_o land_n in_o p._n to_o the_o same_o belong_v and_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o p._n time_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o be_v a_o chapel_n in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o chancel_n call_v the_o parson_n chancel_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o all_o those_o etc._n etc._n have_v use_v to_o sustain_v and_o repair_v the_o say_a chancel_n and_o have_v use_v for_o he_o and_o his_o family_n to_o sit_v in_o seat_n of_o the_o say_a chancel_n and_o to_o bury_v there_o the_o person_n die_v in_o the_o say_a message_n chapel_n and_o that_o none_o other_o during_o all_o the_o say_a time_n etc._n etc._n without_o their_o licence_n have_v use_v to_o sit_v there_o or_o to_o be_v bury_v there_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n praemissorum_fw-la non_fw-la ignari_fw-la malitiose_fw-la impediverunt_fw-la he_o to_o enter_v and_o sit_v in_o the_o say_a seat_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o n._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o f._n and_o the_o say_a chapel_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o say_a honour_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v servant_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o resident_a within_o the_o say_a honour_n do_v divers_a time_n in_o the_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n sit_v in_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o say_a chancel_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o he_o prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o liberty_n appertain_v to_o his_o house_n and_o do_v not_o show_v it_o be_v a_o ancient_a house_n and_o 2_o that_o the_o allegation_n of_o the_o disturbance_n be_v ill_a be_v general_a without_o alleding_n a_o special_a disturbance_n and_o how_o he_o be_v disturb_v resolve_v that_o when_o it_o be_v suppose_v he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o capital_a message_n and_o time_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v there_o include_v that_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a message_n and_o so_o may_v have_v such_o a_o privilege_n and_o for_o the_o second_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o allege_v a_o general_a disturbance_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o fair_a or_o market_n 37._o 1._o d._n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 6._o for_o strike_v in_o paul_n churchyard_n he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v by_o the_o queen_n letter_n patent_n create_v garter_n king_n of_o arm_n and_o demand_v judgement_n because_o he_o be_v not_o so_o name_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n churchyard_n that_o because_o it_o be_v a_o parcel_n of_o his_o dignity_n and_o not_o of_o his_o office_n only_o and_o because_o the_o patent_n be_v creamus_fw-la coronamus_fw-la &_o nomen_fw-la imponimus_fw-la de_fw-la garter_n rex_fw-la heraldorum_fw-la that_o therefore_o in_o all_o suit_v bring_v against_o he_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v name_v by_o this_o name_n and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o indictment_n ibid._n and_o in_o penhallo_n case_n who_o be_v indict_v upon_o the_o same_o statute_n for_o draw_v of_o dagger_n in_o the_o church_n of_o b._n against_o j._n s._n and_o do_v not_o say_v with_o intent_n to_o strike_v he_o for_o which_o cause_n the_o judgement_n be_v quash_v likewise_o in_o child_n case_n ibid._n who_o be_v indict_v for_o strike_v in_o the_o churchyard_n and_o it_o be_v apud_fw-la generalem_fw-la sessionem_fw-la pacis_fw-la tent_n apud_fw-la blandford_n and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v in_fw-la comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la for_o which_o reason_n the_o party_n be_v discharge_v though_o the_o county_n be_v in_o the_o margin_n 38._o in_o pym_n case_n beforementioned_a corven_n do_v libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o pym_n for_o a_o seat_n in_o a_o church_n in_o devonshire_n 10._o and_o pym_n by_o sergeant_n hutton_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o this_o reason_n church_n that_o himself_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o the_o say_a parish_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o house_n have_v have_v a_o seat_n in_o a_o isle_n of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o other_o person_n who_o have_v his_o house_n and_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o have_v a_o seat_n in_o a_o isle_n of_o the_o same_o church_n so_o that_o the_o isle_n be_v proper_a to_o his_o family_n and_o have_v maintain_v it_o at_o their_o charge_n that_o if_o the_o bishop_n will_v dispossess_v he_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n but_o for_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o church_n if_o a_o question_n arise_v it_o be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o ordinary_a because_o the_o freehold_n be_v to_o the_o parson_n and_o be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o ordinary_a who_o have_v cure_v of_o soul_n will_v take_v order_n in_o such_o case_n according_a to_o right_n and_o conveniency_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 8_o h._n 7._o 12._o and_o the_o chief_a justice_n damc_n wick_n her_o case_n 9_o h._n 4._o 14._o which_o be_v the_o lady_n bring_v a_o bill_n in_o b._n r._n against_o a_o parson_n quare_fw-la tunicam_fw-la unam_fw-la vocatam_fw-la a_o coat_n armour_n and_o pennon_n with_o her_o husband_n sir_n hugh_n wick_n his_o arm_n and_o a_o sword_n in_o a_o chapel_n where_o he_o be_v bury_v and_o the_o parson_n claim_v they_o as_o oblation_n and_o it_o be_v there_o hold_v that_o if_o one_o be_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o chancel_n and_o have_v there_o a_o place_n his_o carpet_n livery_n and_o cushion_n the_o parson_n can_v claim_v they_o as_o oblation_n for_o that_o they_o be_v hang_v there_o be_v honour_n of_o the_o decase_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o a_o coat-armour_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o cbief_a justice_n say_v the_o lady_n may_v have_v a_o good_a action_n during_o her_o life_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a because_o she_o cause_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v set_v up_o there_o and_o after_o her_o death_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o action_n they_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o heir-loom_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o law_n of_o other_o nation_n bartho_n cassanae_fw-la foe_fw-mi 13._o con._n 29._o actio_fw-la datur_fw-la si_fw-la aliquis_fw-la arma_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la loco_fw-la posita_fw-la deleat_fw-la aut_fw-la abrasit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o 21_o ed._n 3._o 48._o in_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n case_n note_v that_o in_o easter-term_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n in_o the_o case_n between_o hussey_n and_o katherine_n leyton_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o house_n in_o any_o parish_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v have_v use_v to_o have_v a_o certain_a pew_n in_o the_o church_n that_o if_o the_o ordinary_a will_v displace_v he_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n but_o where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o prescription_n the_o ordinary_a will_v dispose_v of_o common_a and_o vulgar_a seat_n 39_o thereof_o in_o the_o county_n of_o dorset_n there_o be_v a_o mother-church_n and_o also_o a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n within_o the_o same_o parish_n they_o of_o the_o mother-church_n do_v rate_n and_o tax_v they_o of_o the_o chapel_n of_o ease_n towards_o reparation_n of_o the_o mother-church_n for_o the_o which_o upon_o their_o refusal_n to_o pay_v the_o same_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n they_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o for_o cause_n allege_v that_o they_o themselves_o have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o repair_v the_o chapel_n at_o their_o own_o proper_a cost_n without_o have_v any_o contribution_n at_o all_o from_o they_o of_o the_o mother-church_n and_o that_o they_o have_v be_v exempt_v from_o all_o charge_n and_o reparation_n of_o the_o mother-church_n and_o yet_o for_o their_o refusal_n to_o pay_v this_o tax_n they_o be_v libel_v against_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 1._o and_o a_o sentence_n there_o pass_v against_o they_o they_o therefore_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v not_o in_o this_o case_n in_o regard_n that_o this_o prescription_n be_v mere_o spiritual_a and_o therefore_o a_o prohibition_n deny_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la 40._o one_o be_v present_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o not_o frequent_v of_o his_o parish-church_n he_o there_o plead_v that_o this_o be_v not_o his_o parish-church_n 1._o but_o that_o he_o have_v use_v to_o frequent_v another_o parish_n church_n and_o to_o resort_v unto_o that_o and_o because_o they_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n will_v not_o receive_v his_o plea_n the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n for_o that_o by_o the_o law_n in_o the_o
time_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o ed._n 3._o and_o ed._n 4._o they_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v not_o any_o power_n to_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o precinct_n of_o parish-church_n neither_o be_v they_o there_o to_o judge_n what_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o man_n parish-church_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v 41._o touch_v the_o reparation_n of_o a_o church_n and_o who_o be_v liable_a thereunto_o 1._o this_o be_v a_o question_n come_v in_o debate_n before_o the_o judge_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o for_o and_o towards_o the_o reparation_n of_o a_o church_n the_o land_n of_o all_o as_o well_o of_o foreigner_n there_o not_o inhabit_v as_o of_o all_o other_o be_v liable_a thereunto_o and_o this_o be_v so_o by_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o place_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v raise_v by_o a_o rate_v impose_v according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o fifteen_o and_o this_o be_v not_o mere_o in_o the_o realty_n williams_n and_o yeluerton_n justice_n and_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n not_o the_o land_n but_o the_o person_n of_o he_o who_o occupi_v the_o land_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v yeluerton_n justice_n a_o man_n be_v chargeable_a for_o reparation_n of_o a_o church_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o land_n and_o for_o the_o ornament_n in_o the_o church_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o come_n to_o church_n william_n justice_n and_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n if_o the_o person_n have_v land_n there_o he_o be_v chargeable_a for_o both_o whether_o he_o come_v to_o church_n or_o not_o for_o that_o he_o may_v come_v to_o church_n if_o he_o please_v 42._o church_n in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o defendant_n do_v libel_n before_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n in_o the_o consistory_n court_n for_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n sentence_n there_o pass_v against_o the_o defendant_n whereupon_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o arch_n 2._o the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n in_o regard_n the_o title_n to_o the_o seat_n or_o pew_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o prescription_n the_o court_n answer_v etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o title_n we_o be_v not_o here_o to_o meddle_v with_o it_o this_o be_v for_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n haughton_n justice_n this_o disposition_n of_o pew_v in_o the_o church_n belong_v of_o right_a to_o the_o order_n and_o discretion_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o case_n of_o 8_o h._n 7._o foe_n 12_o and_o sir_n william_n hall_n case_n against_o ellis_n doderidge_n justice_n i_o move_v this_o case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o c._n b._n and_o it_o be_v for_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n a_o action_n there_o bring_v for_o disturbance_n and_o i_o there_o cite_v hall_n case_n and_o 9_o e._n 4._o foe_n 14._o the_o case_n of_o the_o grave-stone_n and_o coat-armor_n for_o the_o take_n of_o which_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n shall_v lie_v for_o such_o a_o disturbance_n in_o a_o seat_n of_o a_o church_n but_o there_o the_o judge_n do_v all_o of_o they_o say_v that_o they_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o decide_n of_o such_o controversy_n for_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n but_o will_v leave_v the_o same_o to_o they_o to_o who_o more_o proper_o it_o belong_v croak_v justice_n hall_n case_n be_v this_o where_o a_o man_n do_v build_v a_o entire_a isle_n in_o the_o church_n and_o be_v at_o continual_a charge_n to_o repair_v it_o if_o he_o be_v disturb_v in_o the_o use_n of_o this_o he_o shall_v for_o this_o disturbance_n have_v his_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v but_o the_o judge_n all_o say_v we_o be_v not_o here_o to_o meddle_v with_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n doderidge_n justice_n this_o appeal_n here_o be_v like_a unto_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o it_o do_v differ_v in_o this_o by_o the_o appeal_n the_o first_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n be_v suspend_v but_o after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v the_o first_o judgement_n still_o remain_v until_o it_o be_v reverse_v coke_n chief_a justice_n it_o be_v pym_n case_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n and_o 8_o h._n 7._o foe_n 12._o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v jurisdiction_n and_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o pew_v and_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o isle_n build_v by_o a_o gentleman_n or_o by_o a_o nobleman_n and_o he_o have_v use_v to_o bury_v there_o and_o there_o have_v his_o ensign_n of_o honour_n as_o a_o grave-stone_n coat-armor_n or_o the_o like_a which_o belong_v not_o unto_o the_o parson_n if_o he_o take_v they_o the_o heir_n may_v well_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o same_o be_v repair_v at_o the_o common_a charge_n of_o the_o parish_n there_o they_o have_v the_o dispose_n of_o they_o ellis_n and_o hall_n case_n remember_v a_o kentish_a case_n there_o the_o seat_n be_v repair_v by_o he_o and_o be_v belong_v to_o his_o capital_a message_n by_o prescription_n and_o so_o triable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o where_o the_o case_n be_v special_a that_o the_o party_n do_v whole_o and_o sole_o repair_v the_o same_o in_o such_o a_o case_n if_o a_o suit_n be_v there_o concern_v such_o a_o seat_n a_o prohibition_n well_o lie_v but_o not_o otherwise_o but_o if_o a_o nobleman_n come_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o country_n he_o be_v now_o within_o the_o sole_a order_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o ordinary_a for_o his_o pew_n and_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n and_o upon_o the_o former_a difference_n be_v pym_n case_n adjudge_v in_o the_o c._n b._n in_o this_o principal_a case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n chap._n xiii_o of_o churchwarden_n questmen_n and_o sideman_n 1._o what_o such_o be_v in_o construction_n of_o law_n how_o the_o choice_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o wherein_o the_o office_n do_v consist_v 2._o what_o action_n at_o law_n may_v lie_v for_o or_o against_o they_o 3._o whether_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o new_a churchwarden_n in_o trespass_n do_v in_o time_n of_o their_o predecessor_n 4._o certain_a thing_n appertain_v to_o the_o church_n within_o the_o charge_n and_o office_n of_o churchwarden_n to_o provide_v and_o preserve_v 5._o case_n in_o law_n touch_v the_o election_n of_o churchwarden_n 6._o what_o sideman_n or_o questmen_n be_v and_o their_o duty_n 7._o action_n at_o law_n against_o churchwarden_n touch_v distress_n take_v by_o they_o for_o money_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a 8._o a_o churchwarden_n refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o enquiry_n on_o the_o 39_o article_n action_n thereon_o 9_o what_o remedy_n in_o case_n the_o archdeacon_n refuse_v to_o swear_v the_o churchwarden_n elect._n 10._o the_o injunction_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o touch_v all_o marriage_n baptism_n and_o burial_n to_o be_v register_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o churchwarden_n 11._o whether_o the_o release_v of_o one_o churchwarden_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o his_o companion_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a suit_n commence_v by_o they_o both_o 12._o prohibition_n where_o churchwarden_n have_v pretend_v a_o custom_n to_o choose_v the_o parish-clerk_n 13._o the_o like_a upon_o a_o presentment_n by_o churchwarden_n against_o one_o in_o matter_n more_o proper_a for_o a_o leet_n than_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o 14._o the_o prevalency_n of_o custom_n against_o a_o canon_n in_o choice_n of_o a_o churchwarden_n in_o reference_n to_o a_o vicar_n and_o the_o parishioner_n 15._o if_o question_n be_v whether_o land_n next_o adjoin_v unto_o a_o churchyard_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o repair_v of_o the_o fence_n thereof_o and_o custom_n plead_v for_o it_o in_o what_o court_n cognizable_a 16._o in_o action_n of_o account_n by_o parishioner_n against_o churchwarden_n by_o who_o a_o release_n of_o câ—sts_n be_v plead_v but_o disallow_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n whether_o prohibition_n lie_v in_o that_o case_n 17._o whether_o churchwarden_n be_v a_o corporation_n qualify_v for_o land_n as_o well_o as_o good_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n 18._o the_o churchwarden_n disposal_n of_o good_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o sideman_n or_o vestry_n void_a 19_o churchwarden_n not_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n but_o temporal_a employ_v in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n before_o who_o be_v they_o to_o account_n 20._o whether_o churchwarden_n may_v have_v action_n for_o trespass_n do_v to_o the_o church_n in_o their_o predecessor_n time_n 21._o whether_o the_o parishioner_n by_o force_n of_o a_o
custom_n or_o the_o parson_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o canon_n shall_v choose_v the_o churchwarden_n and_o whether_o prohibition_n lie_v in_o that_o case_n 22._o whether_o churchwarden_n as_o a_o corporation_n may_v prescribe_v to_o take_v land_n to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o churchwarden_n or_o guardiani_n ecclesiae_fw-la be_v certain_a officer_n parochial_a guardiani_n annual_o elect_v or_o choose_v by_o and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o a_o select_a number_n of_o the_o chief_a parishioner_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n to_o look_v to_o the_o church_n and_o church-yard_n and_o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o concernment_n thereof_o and_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o appertain_v thereto_o as_o also_o to_o observe_v and_o have_v a_o inspection_n into_o the_o behaviour_n life_n and_o conversation_n of_o their_o parishioner_n touch_v such_o fault_n and_o disorder_n as_o be_v within_o the_o cognizance_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n these_o officer_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o corporation_n enable_v to_o sue_v and_o be_v sue_v for_o any_o matter_n or_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n or_o poor_a of_o their_o parish_n rep._n and_o have_v as_o their_o assistant_n certain_a sideman_n or_o questmen_n who_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o parish_n be_v yearly_a likewise_o choose_v to_o assist_v the_o churchwarden_n in_o the_o enquiry_n and_o present_v such_o offender_n to_o the_o ordinary_a as_o be_v within_o the_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n and_o censure_n aforesaid_a for_o which_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v sue_v or_o trouble_v at_o the_o law_n by_o any_o such_o offender_n so_o present_v as_o aforesaid_a 115._o nor_o be_v they_o oblige_v to_o present_v often_o than_o twice_o a_o year_n except_o it_o be_v at_o the_o bishop_n visitation_n yet_o they_o may_v present_v as_o oft_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a if_o good_a occasion_n shall_v so_o require_v 116._o but_o they_o may_v not_o on_o pain_n of_o be_v proceed_v against_o by_o their_o ordinary_n as_o in_o case_n of_o wilful_a perjury_n in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a willing_o and_o witting_o omit_v to_o present_v such_o public_a crime_n as_o they_o know_v to_o have_v be_v commit_v or_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a that_o there_o be_v then_o a_o public_a same_o thereof_o 117._o moreover_o the_o old_a churchwarden_n be_v to_o make_v their_o presentment_n before_o the_o new_a be_v swear_v till_o which_o time_n the_o office_n of_o the_o old_a continue_v the_o usual_a time_n for_o the_o new_a churchwarden_n to_o enter_v upon_o their_o office_n be_v the_o first_o week_n after_o easter_n or_o some_o week_n follow_v according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a before_o which_o the_o old_a churchwarden_n shall_v exhibit_v the_o presentment_n of_o such_o enormity_n as_o happen_v in_o their_o parish_n since_o their_o last_o presentment_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o transmit_v or_o pass_v over_o the_o same_o to_o those_o that_o be_v new_o choose_v 118._o by_o the_o nineti_v canon_n the_o choice_n of_o churchwarden_n questmen_n sideman_n or_o assistant_n be_v to_o be_v yearly_o make_v in_o easter-week_n and_o that_o by_o the_o joynt-consent_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o the_o parishioner_n if_o it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o the_o minister_n to_o choose_v one_o and_o the_o parishioner_n another_o who_o at_o their_o year_n end_v or_o within_o a_o month_n next_o after_o shall_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o the_o parishioner_n make_v a_o just_a account_n of_o what_o they_o have_v receive_v and_o disburse_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n and_o shall_v deliver_v over_o what_o remain_v in_o their_o hand_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n unto_o the_o next_o churchwarden_n by_o bill_n indent_v 89._o 2._o one_o bring_v action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o churchwarden_n for_o a_o false_a and_o malicious_a presentment_n of_o he_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n they_o pray_v double_a cost_v on_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jac._n but_o jones_n crook_n and_o berkley_n justice_n deny_v it_o for_o that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o churchwarden_n for_o thing_n of_o their_o office_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n rep._n they_o have_v their_o action_n of_o trespass_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o such_o thing_n take_v away_o out_o of_o the_o church_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o parishioner_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o church_n rep._n and_o the_o release_n of_o one_o of_o the_o churchwarden_n be_v no_o bar_n in_o law_n to_o the_o other_o ibid._n if_o one_o take_v away_o the_o chalice_n or_o surplice_n out_o of_o the_o church_n action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v against_o he_o at_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n rep._n so_o if_o one_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n a_o action_n lie_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o he_o shall_v not_o there_o sue_v for_o damage_n ibid._n if_o the_o organ_n or_o parish-bible_n or_o the_o like_a be_v take_v away_o out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o action_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o same_o for_o the_o churchwarden_n may_v have_v their_o action_n at_o common_a law_n in_o that_o case_n law_n but_o if_o the_o parson_n take_v away_o out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o scutcheon_n or_o banner_n of_o some_o person_n decease_v his_o widow_n if_o she_o do_v put_v it_o there_o and_o it_o be_v take_v away_o in_o her_o life_n time_n may_v have_v her_o action_n of_o trespass_n at_o common_a law_n or_o after_o her_o decease_n the_o heir_n may_v have_v the_o same_o action_n rep._n 3._o trespass_n bring_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o f._n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n take_v a_o bell_n out_o of_o the_o say_a church_n and_o that_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v 20_o eliz._n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o predecessor_n of_o which_o the_o successor_n can_v have_v action_n and_o actio_fw-la personalis_fw-la moritur_fw-la cum_fw-la persona_fw-la vid._n 19_o h._n 6._o 66._o but_o the_o old_a churchwarden_n shall_v have_v the_o action_n coke_n contrary_a and_o that_o the_o present_a churchwarden_n shall_v have_v the_o action_n and_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o office_n which_o the_o court_n grant_v and_o by_o gawdy_n churchwarden_n be_v a_o corporation_n by_o the_o common_a law_n vid._n 12_o h._n 7._o 28._o by_o frowick_n that_o the_o new_a churchwarden_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n upon_o such_o a_o trespass_n do_v to_o their_o predecessor_n contrary_a by_o yaxley_n vid._n by_o newton_n and_o paston_n that_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o guardian_n in_o who_o time_n the_o trespass_n be_v do_v shall_v have_v trespass_n rep._n 4._o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o churchwarden_n not_o only_o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o concernment_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o present_a disorder_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o also_o to_o provide_v bread_n and_o wine_n against_o the_o communion_n the_o bible_n of_o the_o large_a volume_n the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n a_o decent_a pulpit_n a_o chest_n for_o alm_n material_n for_o repair_v the_o church_n and_o fence_v the_o churchyard_n and_o the_o like_a all_o at_o the_o parish-charge_n and_o shall_v what_o in_o they_o lie_v prevent_v the_o profanation_n of_o church_n by_o any_o usage_n thereof_o contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n in_o robert_n case_n that_o a_o tax_n for_o the_o church_n can_v be_v make_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n only_o hetley_n rep._n 5._o in_o butt_n case_n moor_n serjeant_n move_v at_o court_n for_o a_o prohibition_n because_o where_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o parish_n or_o village_n be_v that_o the_o parishioner_n have_v use_v to_o elect_v two_o churchwarden_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n to_o discharge_v one_o and_o elect_v another_o in_o his_o room_n and_o so_o alternis_fw-la vicibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o the_o new_a canon_n now_o the_o parson_n have_v the_o election_n of_o one_o and_o the_o parish_n of_o the_o other_o and_o that_o he_o that_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o parishioner_n be_v discharge_v by_o the_o ordinary_a at_o his_o visitation_n and_o for_o that_o he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n et_fw-la allocat_fw-la as_o a_o thing_n usual_a and_o of_o course_n for_o otherwise_o by_o hubbard_n the_o parson_n may_v have_v all_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o church_n and_o parish_n rep._n the_o like_a case_n to_o this_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o report_v viz._n the_o parson_n and_o churchwarden_n in_o london_n by_o the_o custom_n be_v a_o corporation_n and_o the_o parishioner_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v at_o a_o
the_o case_n in_o 8_o e._n 4._o 6._o the_o churchwarden_n bring_v trespass_n for_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n take_v out_o of_o their_o possession_n and_o they_o count_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la parochianorum_fw-la and_o not_o to_o their_o proper_a damage_n and_o the_o 11_o h._n 4._o 12._o 12_o h._n 7._o 27._o 43_o h._n 7._o 9_o where_o it_o be_v say_v express_o that_o the_o warden_n of_o a_o church_n be_v a_o corporation_n only_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o for_o the_o disadvantage_n thereof_o but_o this_o release_n sound_v to_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o bar_n also_o this_o corporation_n consist_v of_o two_o person_n and_o the_o release_n of_o one_o be_v nothing_o worth_a for_o he_o be_v but_o one_o corpse_n and_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o corpse_n can_v not_o release_n and_o for_o these_o reason_n he_o pray_v a_o consultation_n yeluerton_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o take_v a_o difference_n and_o say_v that_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o church_n have_v once_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n there_o in_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o these_o good_n one_o warden_n can_v release_v but_o this_o tax_n for_o which_o they_o sue_v be_v a_o thing_n mere_o in_o action_n of_o which_o they_o have_v not_o any_o possession_n and_o there_o he_o can_v sue_v alone_o and_o therefore_o this_o release_n shall_v bar_v his_o companion_n the_o court_n interrupt_v he_o and_o say_v that_o clear_o consultation_n shall_v be_v grant_v fleme_v chief_a justice_n we_o have_v not_o need_v to_o dispute_v this_o release_n whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n where_o suit_n be_v commence_v before_o we_o as_o if_o churchwarden_n bring_v trespass_n here_o for_o good_n of_o the_o church_n take_v and_o one_o release_v than_o we_o may_v dispute_v whether_o this_o release_n be_v good_a or_o not_o but_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v original_o begin_v before_o they_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o there_o be_v the_o proper_a place_n to_o sue_v for_o this_o tax_n and_o not_o any_o where_o else_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o this_o release_n for_o which_o reason_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v in_o a_o action_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o two_o churchwarden_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o release_n of_o one_o of_o they_o that_o shall_v be_v try_v there_o and_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v vid._n roll._n abr._n ver_fw-la prohibition_n pag._n 306._o nu_fw-la 3._o 12._o 311._o if_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o a_o parish_n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o choose_v the_o parish-clerk_n and_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o remove_v he_o and_o to_o put_v in_o one_o of_o the_o parson_n choice_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v as_o in_o walpool_n case_n but_o there_o the_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o party_n to_o try_v the_o custom_n the_o like_a prohibition_n be_v grant_v between_o brown_a and_o crawshawe_n for_o white-chappel_n parish_n and_o the_o like_v grant_v between_o beaumond_n and_o westley_n for_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n cuthberts_n in_o wells_n 13._o if_o a_o presentment_n be_v make_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o a_o parish_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n that_o j._n s._n one_o of_o the_o parishioner_n be_v a_o railer_n and_o sour_a of_o discord_n among_o his_o neighbour_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o leet_n and_o not_o to_o that_o court_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n or_o such_o like_a place_n 14._o stone_n where_o the_o parishioner_n of_o a_o parish_n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o choose_v one_o churchwarden_n and_o the_o vicar_n another_o and_o afterward_o a_o canon_n be_v make_v that_o the_o vicar_n shall_v choose_v both_o and_o so_o he_o do_v according_o and_o the_o parishioner_n shall_v choose_v one_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o the_o ordinary_a disallow_v he_o and_o confirm_v the_o two_o choose_v by_o the_o vicar_n a_o prohibition_n have_v be_v grant_v in_o this_o case_n so_o likewise_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v against_o the_o churchwarden_n choose_v by_o the_o parson_n of_o st._n magnus_n near_o london-bridge_n by_o force_n of_o the_o canon_n on_o a_o surmise_n that_o the_o parish_n have_v a_o custom_n to_o elect_a both_o churchwarden_n the_o like_a also_o be_v grant_v for_o abchurch_n in_o london_n 15._o where_o the_o churchwarden_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n j._n s._n suppose_v in_o their_o libel_n that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o certain_a land_n next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o churchyard_n 287._o have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o repair_v the_o fence_n of_o the_o churchyard_n next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o say_a land_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v at_o common_a law_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o charge_n to_o the_o temporal_a inheritance_n 16._o if_o the_o parishioner_n sue_v the_o churchwarden_n of_o the_o parish_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o make_v a_o account_n and_o in_o that_o suit_n cost_v of_o suit_n be_v tax_v for_o the_o parishioner_n against_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o after_o the_o churchwarden_n pay_v the_o cost_n to_o one_o of_o the_o parishioner_n and_o thereupon_o he_o that_o receive_v the_o cost_n give_v a_o release_n to_o the_o churchwarden_n for_o the_o say_a cost_n and_o that_o release_v be_v after_o plead_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n against_o the_o other_o parishioner_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n cur._n and_o they_o there_o disallow_v it_o yet_o no_o prohibition_n grant_v for_o that_o they_o have_v cognizance_n of_o the_o original_a viz._n the_o cost_n they_o shall_v have_v cognizance_n also_o what_o shall_v be_v a_o sufficient_a payment_n thereof_o and_o in_o this_o case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v 17._o the_o churchwarden_n can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v land_n to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n meredine_n for_o they_o be_v not_o any_o corporation_n to_o have_v land_n but_o for_o good_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o d._n it_o be_v a_o void_a use_n for_o they_o have_v no_o capacity_n for_o such_o purchase_n 18._o the_o churchwarden_n gift_n of_o good_n in_o their_o custody_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o sideman_n or_o vestry_n be_v void_a if_o a_o man_n take_v the_o organ_n out_o of_o the_o church_n coventry_n the_o churchwarden_n may_v have_v action_n of_o trespass_n for_o they_o for_o the_o organ_n belong_v to_o the_o parishioner_n and_o not_o to_o the_o parson_n therefore_o the_o parson_n can_v sue_v he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n that_o take_v they_o away_o adjudge_v the_o churchwarden_n by_o the_o assent_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o parishioner_n may_v take_v a_o decay_a bell_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o bell-founder_n and_o that_o by_o their_o agreement_n he_o shall_v have_v 4_o l._n for_o the_o cast_v thereof_o and_o retain_v it_o until_o the_o 4_o l._n be_v pay_v and_o that_o agreement_n of_o the_o parishioner_n shall_v excuse_v the_o churchwarden_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n bring_v against_o they_o by_o their_o successor_n churchwarden_n for_o the_o parishioner_n be_v a_o corporation_n to_o dispose_v of_o such_o personal_a thing_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o church_n 19_o b._n churchwarden_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o account_n for_o the_o money_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v and_o expend_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o office_n the_o last_o year_n past_a and_o for_o obtain_v a_o prohibition_n he_o suggest_v that_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la he_o ought_v to_o account_v before_o the_o minister_n of_o his_o parish_n the_o succeed_a churchwarden_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o parishioner_n and_o that_o he_o have_v account_v according_o henden_fw-ge the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la may_v compel_v he_o to_o account_n before_o he_o i_o agree_v that_o churchwarden_n for_o all_o personal_a thing_n concern_v the_o church_n be_v a_o corporation_n 8_o e._n 4._o 6._o and_o for_o good_n of_o the_o church_n they_o may_v have_v action_n rep._n and_o count_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o the_o succeed_a churchwarden_n may_v have_v action_n against_o his_o predecessor_n as_o against_o a_o stranger_n but_o not_o as_o against_o a_o officer_n for_o what_o he_o do_v ratione_fw-la officii_fw-la and_o then_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v enforce_v to_o account_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n than_o there_o will_v be_v no_o remedy_n against_o he_o vid._n 12_o h._n
church_n so_o erect_v be_v by_o the_o consecration_n thereof_o actual_o deliver_v up_o and_o make_v over_o as_o it_o be_v to_o god_n himself_o it_o thenceforth_o cease_v to_o be_v of_o any_o man_n property_n or_o of_o any_o human_a dominion_n for_o quod_fw-la divini_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la id_fw-la nullius_fw-la est_fw-la in_o bonis_fw-la §_o nullius_fw-la inst_z de_fw-fr rer._n divis_n and_o by_o what_o be_v record_v in_o the_o life_n of_o bishop_n vlrick_n it_o shall_v seem_v as_o if_o the_o right_n of_o presentation_n original_o be_v in_o the_o diocesan_n for_o the_o author_n there_o say_v that_o if_o any_o erect_v a_o church_n the_o bishop_n consent_v si_fw-mi legitimam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dotem_fw-la in_o manum_fw-la ejus_fw-la celsitudinis_fw-la dare_v non_fw-la differret_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o endowment_n and_o consecration_n thereof_o the_o care_n of_o the_o altar_n be_v commit_v by_o he_o to_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o advowson_n firm_o convey_v to_o the_o lawful_a heir_n by_o the_o put_n on_o a_o robe_n author_n aquavitae_fw-la udalrici_fw-la c._n 7._o p._n 52._o edit_fw-la august_n vindel._n 1595._o but_o the_o bishop_n understanding_n this_o as_o a_o matter_n more_o of_o care_n than_o of_o power_n as_o appear_v by_o these_o moderate_a expression_n of_o nominare_fw-la praesentare_fw-la or_o commendare_fw-la they_o be_v willing_a the_o lay-patron_n for_o his_o better_a encouragement_n to_o such_o pious_a work_n shall_v share_v with_o they_o in_o this_o privilege_n which_o panormitan_n call_v jus_fw-la â—onorificum_fw-la yet_o so_o as_o that_o this_o transference_n of_o the_o bishop_n unto_o lay-patron_n shall_v still_o remain_v under_o such_o a_o limitation_n as_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o patron_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o qualify_a his_o clerk_n for_o the_o rectory_n by_o ordination_n and_o the_o bishop_n prudent_a compliance_n with_o lay-patron_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v not_o in_o those_o day_n without_o good_a reason_n if_o we_o consider_v what_o a_o paucity_n of_o public_a church_n there_o then_o be_v insomuch_o that_o for_o want_n or_o instead_o thereof_o they_o frequent_o then_o say_v prayer_n under_o a_o cross_n in_o the_o open_a field_n as_o be_v report_v of_o our_o own_o ancestor_n in_o the_o peregrination_n of_o wilibald_a sic_fw-la mos_fw-la est_fw-la saxonicae_fw-la gentis_fw-la etc._n etc._n non_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sed_fw-la sanctae_fw-la crucis_fw-la signum_fw-la etc._n etc._n diurnae_fw-la orationis_fw-la sedulitatem_fw-la solent_fw-la habere_fw-la hodaeperic_n hierosolym_n wilibald_n extat_fw-la ad_fw-la canisium_fw-la tom._n 4._o antiq._n lect._n par_fw-fr 2._o pag._n 486._o edit_n ingolst_n 1603._o yea_o and_o where_o perhaps_o some_o church_n be_v many_o of_o they_o be_v no_o better_a than_o those_o mention_v by_o asser_n bishop_n of_o shirburne_n in_o king_n alured_n day_n which_o be_v of_o so_o mean_a a_o structure_n that_o frequent_o the_o wind_n enter_v per_fw-la parietum_fw-la rimulas_fw-la do_v blow_v out_o the_o candle_n set_v before_o the_o relic_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o that_o ingenious_a prince_n to_o teach_v we_o by_o his_o dexterity_n the_o mystery_n of_o make_v lantern_n exit_fw-la lignis_fw-la &_o bovinis_fw-la cornibus_fw-la 4._o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o this_o island_n under_o the_o saxon_n several_a particular_a lord_n of_o grand_a seignory_n regis_fw-la ad_fw-la exemplum_fw-la erect_v particular_a church_n and_o have_v endow_v they_o with_o land_n reserve_v to_o themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o a_o right_a and_o power_n to_o confer_v they_o on_o such_o as_o be_v meet_o qualify_v for_o the_o same_o and_o this_o they_o do_v in_o imitation_n of_o those_o king_n who_o then_o reign_v here_o erect_v cathedral_n abbey_n priory_n church_n etc._n etc._n advow_v 5._o a_o advowson_n be_v a_o right_a of_o presentation_n as_o aforesaid_a reserve_v by_o a_o founder_n to_o himself_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n be_v applicable_a to_o other_o ecclesiastical_a foundation_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o several_a quare_fw-la impedit_v bring_v on_o several_a occasion_n 12._o so_o that_o albeit_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o church_n the_o advowson_n pass_v 9_o and_o when_o he_o give_v the_o one_o he_o give_v the_o other_o yet_o be_v the_o word_n advowson_n not_o improper_o applicable_a to_o any_o thing_n wherein_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la will_v lie_v and_o he_o in_o who_o right_a such_o presentation_n be_v rest_v be_v by_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n of_o this_o realm_n term_v advocatus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la because_o as_o the_o constitution_n have_v it_o tueri_fw-la &_o defender_n ecclesiam_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la jura_fw-la tenetur_fw-la ad_fw-la instar_fw-la advocati_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la causam_fw-la alicujus_fw-la defendit_fw-la lindw_n provin_n const_n de_fw-fr foro_n comp._n cap._n circumspect_a ver_fw-la advocatus_fw-la which_o every_o patron_n be_v oblige_v to_o do_v whence_o patronus_fw-la and_o advocatus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la be_v in_o effect_n synonymous_n yet_o in_o lindwood_n we_o have_v the_o question_v put_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n inter_fw-la patronum_fw-la &_o advocatum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la lindw_n const_n prov._n de_fw-fr homicidio_fw-la cap._n sacri_fw-la gloss_n ibid._n where_o though_o the_o prevail_a opinion_n be_v for_o the_o negative_a yet_o you_o will_v also_o there_o find_v very_a orthodox_n authority_n for_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o advocatus_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la non_fw-la pro_fw-la patrono_fw-la sed_fw-la pro_fw-la defensore_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la gloss_n ibid._n as_o appear_v there_o by_o lindwood_n that_o famous_a canonist_n totius_fw-la orbis_n britannici_fw-la who_o be_v doctor_n of_o law_n chaplain_n and_o official_a to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 5._o be_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a experience_n and_o ability_n in_o national_a law_n as_o well_o as_o provincial_a constitution_n send_v as_o his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n and_o at_o his_o return_n about_o an._n 1422._o compile_v what_o now_o be_v extant_a to_o his_o immortal_a memory_n and_o dedicate_a the_o same_o to_o the_o say_a archbishop_n it_o be_v after_o about_o an._n 3505_o be_v first_o revise_v by_o wolfgangus_n hopylius_n print_v at_o paris_n at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o william_n bretton_n merchant_n of_o london_n mention_v hereof_o be_v here_o make_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o plentiful_a use_n here_o make_v of_o this_o eminent_a author_n in_o this_o ecclesiastical_a abridgement_n and_o that_o rather_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o subject_a touch_v advowsons_n as_o presume_v that_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o case_n of_o this_o digression_n 6._o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n be_v it_o seem_v by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o real_a right_o fix_v or_o vest_v in_o the_o patron_n or_o founder_n in_o the_o church_n wherein_o he_o have_v as_o absolute_a a_o property_n and_o ownership_n as_o any_o man_n have_v to_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n or_o any_o freehold_a whatever_n acc_fw-la and_o that_o the_o advowson_n or_o patron_n right_o to_o present_v be_v a_o temporal_a and_o not_o a_o spiritual_a inheritance_n for_o at_o the_o first_o creation_n of_o a_o manor_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o erect_v a_o church_n thereon_o the_o advowson_n thereof_o become_v appendant_a to_o that_o manor_n and_o repute_v as_o parcel_n thereof_o which_o be_v temporal_a the_o other_o become_v so_o also_o as_o a_o accessary_a to_o the_o principal_a for_o which_o reason_n such_o a_o advowson_n pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la case_n yea_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n without_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o the_o advowson_n the_o advowson_n also_o pass_v because_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o and_o appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n 34._o and_o it_o have_v be_v ever_o hold_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o advowson_n be_v a_o temporal_a inheritance_n for_o that_o it_o lie_v in_o tenure_n and_o may_v be_v hold_v either_o of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o have_v be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o in_o knight_n service_n 5._o and_o be_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la have_v be_v bring_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v count_v that_o the_o defendant_n hold_v the_o advowson_n of_o he_o by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n case_n and_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v that_o a_o advowson_n do_v lie_v in_o tenure_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v in_o the_o glebe-land_n for_o rent_n and_o service_n the_o patron_n be_v cattle_n if_o any_o be_v there_o find_v upon_o the_o land_n but_o not_o the_o cattle_n of_o a_o stranger_n 4._o 7._o other_o reason_n it_o seem_v there_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o prove_v that_o a_o advowson_n be_v a_o temporal_a inheritance_n for_o that_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o
of_o advowson_n of_o a_o church_n he_o may_v only_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v as_o of_o fee_n and_o not_o in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n fin_fw-fr whether_o it_o be_v a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a or_o appendant_a which_o appendancy_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o prescription_n and_o must_v relate_v to_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n of_o a_o perpetual_a continuance_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o advowsons_n not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v appendant_a to_o rent_n service_n and_o the_o like_a because_o such_o thing_n be_v extinguishable_a case_n and_o although_o a_o advowson_n be_v not_o proper_o say_v to_o be_v a_o demesn_a yet_o it_o may_v be_v appendant_a to_o a_o demesn_a as_o of_o land_n or_o thing_n corporeal_a and_o perpetual_a and_o therefore_o as_o suppose_a not_o to_o a_o house_n of_o habitation_n mere_o quatenus_fw-la such_o yet_o to_o the_o soil_n whereon_o the_o house_n be_v erect_v whereby_o the_o law_n which_o have_v the_o clear_a prospect_n of_o casualty_n at_o a_o distance_n have_v provide_v that_o the_o advowson_n shall_v stand_v though_o the_o house_n fall_v reed_n but_o a_o advowson_n disappendant_a and_o in_o gross_a which_o in_o man_n have_v alone_o and_o not_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o sever_v from_o the_o land_n to_o which_o it_o be_v appendant_a such_o a_o advowson_n be_v exempt_a from_o divers_a prejudicial_a incident_n which_o the_o other_o viz._n the_o appendant_a can_v well_o avoid_v and_o where_o a_o subject_a or_o common_a person_n have_v a_o advowson_n appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n and_o there_o be_v a_o usurpation_n upon_o he_o by_o a_o presentation_n make_v by_o a_o stranger_n who_o clerk_n be_v in_o for_o six_o month_n though_o this_o make_v the_o advowson_n of_o such_o common_a person_n disappendant_a to_o his_o manor_n yet_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n who_o may_v grant_v the_o advowson_n notwithstanding_o such_o usurpation_n for_o a_o man_n can_v put_v the_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n either_o by_o presentation_n or_o usurpation_n as_o have_v be_v adjudge_v 67._o nor_o do_v the_o king_n presentation_n by_o lapse_n sever_v the_o advowson_n from_o the_o manor_n or_o cause_v it_o to_o become_v disappendant_a as_o in_o gawdy_n case_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o be_v likewise_o adjudge_v in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v also_o say_v by_o habard_n chief_a justice_n that_o neither_o do_v a_o wrongful_a collation_n of_o the_o bishop_n make_v any_o disappendancy_n nor_o any_o bind_a plenarty_n against_o the_o true_a patron_n but_o that_o he_o may_v not_o only_o bring_v his_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la when_o he_o please_v but_o also_o present_a upon_o he_o seven_o year_n after_o rep._n also_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v before_o that_o a_o advowson_n can_v be_v appendant_a to_o thing_n extinguishable_a as_o to_o rent_n service_n and_o the_o like_a so_o it_o seem_v at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o advowson_n in_o possession_n can_v be_v appendant_a to_o a_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o the_o case_n be_v the_o king_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n with_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a grant_v the_o manor_n to_o j._n s._n for_o life_n and_o then_o grant_v the_o manor_n to_o j._n d._n after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n s._n habendum_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la advocatione_n and_o then_o by_o parliament_n the_o king_n recite_v both_o the_o grant_n confirm_v they_o by_o parliament_n yet_o the_o advowson_n pass_v not_o rep._n final_o whereas_o also_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v as_o aforesaid_a that_o the_o king_n can_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n either_o by_o presentation_n or_o usurpation_n this_o seem_v to_o refer_v only_o as_o to_o the_o king_n advowson_n and_o not_o as_o to_o his_o present_a presentation_n for_o the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n h._n hobart_n chief_a justice_n be_v that_o although_o the_o king_n may_v be_v dispossess_v of_o his_o present_a presentation_n he_o can_v be_v so_o of_o his_o advowson_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v still_o grant_v it_o notwithstanding_o the_o usurpation_n as_o be_v judge_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v to_o the_o contrary_a between_o the_o king_n and_o campion_n for_o the_o vicarage_n of_o newton_n valence_n rep._n 23._o a_o donative_n in_o the_o king_n gift_n may_v be_v with_o cure_n of_o soul_n as_o the_o church_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n be_v a_o donative_n in_o the_o king_n gift_n with_o cure_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o fletcher_n and_o mackaller_n where_o information_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o stat._n 31_o eliz._n of_o simony_n for_o procure_v he_o to_o be_v promote_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o tower_n for_o money_n and_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la it_o well_o lie_v mackaller_n 24._o the_o queen_n have_v the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n of_o h._n and_o grant_v the_o vicarage_n to_o j._n s._n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o advowson_n pass_v not_o for_o that_o the_o vicarage_n be_v another_o thing_n than_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n 1._o the_o queen_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a grant_v the_o manor_n cum_fw-la advocatione_n ecclesiae_fw-la the_o church_n be_v then_o void_a it_o be_v adjudge_v the_o avoidance_n do_v not_o pass_v but_o the_o queen_n shall_v present_v pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_n rep._n and_o in_o the_o queen_n and_o hussie_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o double_a presentation_n will_v not_o put_v the_o queen_n out_o of_o possession_n if_o she_o have_v right_o rep._n and_o in_o stephens_n and_o clark_n case_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o one_o during_o the_o avoidance_n be_v void_a in_o law_n ib._n chap._n xx._n of_o appropriation_n 1._o the_o great_a antiquity_n of_o appropriation_n a_o conjecture_n of_o their_o original_a whether_o charles_n martell_n be_v the_o occasion_n thereof_o they_o be_v prohibit_v in_o england_n ancient_o by_o the_o pope_n whether_o they_o can_v be_v otherwise_o than_o by_o the_o king_n or_o some_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o 2._o how_o the_o end_n and_o use_v of_o appropriation_n be_v change_v at_o this_o day_n from_o what_o it_o be_v in_o the_o original_a institution_n thereof_o 3._o appropriator_n why_o call_v proprietarii_fw-la the_o care_n of_o r._n 2._o in_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o vicar_n in_o case_n of_o appropriation_n requisite_n of_o law_n to_o make_v a_o appropriation_n 4._o a_o further_a discovery_n of_o the_o original_a use_n and_o end_n of_o appropriation_n and_o under_o what_o qualification_n 5._o whether_o appropriation_n be_v ancient_o grantable_a to_o nunnery_n 6._o appropriation_n not_o now_o to_o be_v question_v as_o to_o their_o original_a 7._o a_o vicarage_n endow_v may_v be_v appropriate_v but_o not_o to_o a_o parson_n 8._o three_o considerable_a point_n of_o law_n resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n touch_v appropriation_n 9_o whether_o a_o advowson_n may_v be_v appropriate_v without_o a_o succession_n appropriation_n usual_o be_v to_o corporation_n or_o person_n spiritual_a 10._o how_o a_o church_n appropriate_a may_v be_v disappropriate_v 11._o in_o appropriation_n the_o patron_n and_o his_o successor_n be_v perpetual_a parson_n 12._o whether_o a_o appropriation_n of_o a_o parsonage_n without_o endowment_n of_o the_o vicarage_n be_v good_a also_o whether_o a_o appropriation_n may_v be_v make_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n 1._o it_o be_v a_o question_n at_o this_o day_n undecided_a whether_o prince_n or_o pope_n be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o appropriation_n the_o practice_n whereof_o by_o each_o of_o they_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n but_o whether_o in_o imitation_n of_o charles_n martell_n sacrilegious_a precedent_n the_o first_o by_o who_o tithe_n be_v ever_o violate_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v but_o a_o supposition_n rather_o than_o any_o assertion_n among_o historian_n it_o be_v long_o since_o traditional_o record_v in_o history_n that_o about_o the_o year_n 650._o when_v the_o say_v charles_n martell_n father_n of_o pipin_n after_o king_n of_o france_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o country_n against_o the_o hun_n goth_n and_o vandal_n have_v slay_v no_o less_o than_o 34500_o of_o those_o infidel_n sarazen_n in_o one_o battle_n he_o do_v not_o restore_v to_o such_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n their_o tithe_n as_o from_o who_o under_o a_o fair_a pretence_n of_o support_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n thereby_o he_o have_v upon_o a_o promise_n of_o restitution_n thereof_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o war_n shall_v cease_v obtain_v the_o same_o but_o instead_o thereof_o gratify_v such_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o have_v assist_v he_o in_o the_o war_n by_o the_o grant_n thereof_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o but_o whether_o this_o sacrilege_n if_o it_o be_v true_a have_v
ut_fw-la nostrum_fw-la de_fw-la office_n archidiac_n somewhat_o in_o resemblance_n to_o our_o tenant_n by_o the_o verge_n or_o such_o as_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o rod_n in_o a_o court_n of_o ancient_a demesn_a but_o this_o institution_n as_o practicable_a with_o we_o consist_v in_o the_o letter_n of_o institution_n direct_v from_o the_o bishop_n or_o ordinary_a in_o who_o diocese_n the_o church_n be_v to_o the_o clerk_n the_o presentee_n by_o which_o he_o admit_v he_o as_o lawful_a incumbent_n to_o that_o vacant_a church_n whereto_o he_o be_v present_v by_o the_o patron_n thereof_o the_o say_a clerk_n have_v not_o only_a first_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n with_o renunciation_n of_o all_o foreign_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n in_o that_o behalf_n provide_v but_o also_o of_o canonical_a obedience_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o that_o he_o have_v make_v no_o simoniacal_a contract_n for_o or_o concern_v the_o say_a presentation_n whereupon_o the_o say_a bishop_n or_o ordinary_n do_v by_o his_o say_a letter_n of_o institution_n constitute_v and_o invest_v the_o say_a clerk_n rector_n of_o the_o rectory_n of_o the_o say_v parochial_a church_n cum_fw-la cura_fw-la animarum_fw-la parochianorum_fw-la together_o with_o all_o right_n privilege_n and_o emolument_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o juribus_fw-la &_o consuetudinibâ—s_fw-la nostris_fw-la estiscopalibus_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la cath_z etc._n etc._n dignitate_fw-la &_o honore_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la semper_fw-la salvis_fw-la dioecesis_fw-la idem_fw-la significat_fw-la in_o effectu_fw-la quoad_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la quod_fw-la territorium_fw-la quoad_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la temporalem_fw-la ita_fw-la andrae_n &_o dd._n in_o c._n cum_fw-la episcopus_fw-la de_fw-la offic._n ord._n lib._n 6._o dioecesis_fw-la significat_fw-la locum_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la sicuti_fw-la territorium_fw-la locum_fw-la temporalem_fw-la alberic_n in_o svo_fw-la dict._n ver_fw-la dioecesis_fw-la this_o institution_n to_o a_o benefice_n may_v not_o by_o the_o 39th_o article_n of_o the_o canon_n be_v to_o any_o person_n preordain_v except_o he_o first_o show_v the_o bishop_n his_o letter_n of_o order_n as_o also_o if_o he_o require_v it_o a_o testimonial_a of_o his_o former_a good_a life_n and_o behaviour_n moreover_o by_o the_o law_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o subscribe_v the_o article_n of_o religion_n to_o swear_v canonical_a obedience_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o to_o his_o diocesan_n and_o for_o his_o personal_a residence_n if_o it_o be_v a_o vicarage_n juram_fw-la entum_fw-la de_fw-la canonica_n obedientia_fw-la viz._n ego_fw-la a._n b._n juro_fw-la quod_fw-la praestabo_fw-la veram_fw-la &_o canonicam_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la episcopo_fw-la londinensi_fw-la ejusque_fw-la successoribus_fw-la in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la licitis_fw-la &_o honestis_fw-la sic_fw-la i_o deus_fw-la adjuvet_fw-la if_o a_o clerk_n shall_v kill_v his_o prelate_n to_o who_o he_o have_v swear_v canonical_a obedience_n it_o be_v petty_a treason_n vid._n 19_o h._n 6._o 47._o b._n vid._n stat._n 25_o e._n 3._o de_fw-fr prodic_fw-la cap._n 2._o but_o if_o the_o diocesan_n notwithstanding_o the_o exhibit_v the_o presentation_n before_o he_o or_o his_o vicar_n general_n have_v power_n to_o institute_n and_o notwithstanding_o requisition_n make_v he_o by_o the_o clerk_n present_v in_o order_n to_o institution_n shall_v refuse_v to_o institute_n and_o admit_v he_o he_o may_v thereof_o enter_v his_o complaint_n before_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n who_o thereupon_o send_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o say_a bishop_n which_o letter_n or_o rescript_n be_v term_v duplex_fw-la querela_fw-la so_o that_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o premise_n touch_v this_o subject_a the_o practice_n with_o we_o at_o this_o day_n do_v well_o nigh_o correspond_v with_o the_o ancient_a canon_n law_n whereby_o it_o be_v express_o ordain_v lib._n 3._o decretal_a that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a live_n and_o benefice_n shall_v be_v have_v by_o institution_n to_o be_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o his_o chancellor_n or_o such_o other_o as_o have_v episcopal_a jurisdiction_n positive_o declare_v that_o without_o such_o institution_n neither_o any_o benefice_n be_v lawful_o obtain_v nor_o can_v be_v lawful_o retain_v add_v withal_o that_o benefice_n void_a aught_o to_o be_v grant_v within_o six_o month_n after_o knowledge_n of_o the_o avoidance_n thereof_o otherwise_o the_o grant_v thereof_o devolve_v and_o come_v to_o the_o superior_a and_o that_o he_o who_o do_v cause_n or_o procure_v himself_o to_o be_v institute_v into_o a_o benefice_n the_o incumbent_n thereof_o be_v alive_a shall_v be_v depose_v from_o his_o order_n decretal_a ibid._n 9_o albeit_o the_o cognisance_n of_o this_o matter_n of_o institution_n be_v so_o proper_o and_o connatural_o inherent_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n yet_o the_o temporal_a and_o common_a law_n it_o seem_v have_v in_o some_o case_n take_v notice_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v there_o report_a that_o every_o rectory_n do_v consist_v upon_o spiritualty_n and_o temporalty_n as_o to_o the_o spiritualty_n viz._n cura_fw-la animarum_fw-la the_o presentee_n be_v complete_a parson_n by_o institution_n for_o when_o the_o bishop_n upon_o examination_n find_v he_o able_a than_o he_o do_v institute_n he_o in_o these_o word_n viz._n instituo_fw-la te_fw-la ad_fw-la tale_n beneficium_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la of_o such_o a_o parish_n accipe_fw-la curam_fw-la tuam_fw-la &_o meam_fw-la case_n and_o the_o very_a institution_n to_o a_o benefice_n the_o law_n understand_v as_o a_o acceptance_n and_o the_o have_v of_o a_o benefice_n as_o in_o that_o case_n of_o digby_n where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o clerk_n be_v present_v admit_v and_o institute_v to_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 8_o l._n and_o afterward_o and_o before_o induction_n he_o accept_v of_o another_o benefice_n with_o cure_n and_o be_v induct_v in_o the_o same_o the_o first_o benefice_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o parson_n have_v one_o benefice_n with_o cure_n etc._n etc._n accept_v and_o take_v another_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o who_o be_v institute_v to_o a_o benefice_n be_v say_v to_o have_v accept_v a_o benefice_n and_o to_o have_v a_o benefice_n case_n and_o he_o that_o be_v institute_v may_v enter_v into_o the_o glebe-land_n before_o his_o induction_n and_o have_v right_o to_o have_v it_o against_o any_o stranger_n whatever_o rep._n and_o albeit_o by_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n a_o institution_n grant_v after_o a_o caveat_n enter_v be_v void_a yet_o by_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v otherwise_o rep._n 10._o by_o the_o institution_n the_o parson_n have_v only_o jus_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la he_o have_v not_o jus_n in_o re_fw-la until_o he_o have_v induction_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o prebendary_a parson_n or_o vicar_n after_o he_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v and_o before_o he_o be_v induct_v grant_v a_o annuity_n out_o of_o his_o prebend_n parsonage_n or_o vicarage_n and_o the_o same_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a or_o by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n yet_o this_o shall_v not_o charge_v the_o glebe_n or_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o prebendary_a parson_n or_o vicar_n for_o although_o by_o his_o institution_n he_o have_v as_o aforesaid_a jus_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la yet_o he_o have_v not_o jus_n in_o re_fw-la but_o the_o charge_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v lie_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prebendary_a parson_n or_o vicar_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o land_n acc_fw-la 11._o the_o church_n at_o this_o day_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o be_v not_o full_a by_o institution_n of_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o title_n by_o lapse_n to_o present_v pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_fw-la and_o he_o present_v and_o his_o clerk_n be_v institute_v but_o die_v before_o induction_n the_o king_n in_o that_o case_n may_v present_v again_o and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v eliz._n which_o plain_o show_v that_o institution_n without_o induction_n do_v not_o work_v a_o plenarty_n it_o have_v also_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o letter_n of_o institution_n seal_v with_o another_o seal_n and_o make_v out_o of_o the_o diocese_n be_v good_a dyer_n 348._o weston_n case_n acc_fw-la enough_o rep._n of_o if_o a_o caveat_n be_v enter_v with_o a_o bishop_n and_o he_o after_o grant_v institution_n yet_o the_o institution_n be_v not_o void_a by_o the_o common_a law_n otherwise_o by_o the_o spiritual_a law_n rep._n notwithstanding_o what_o be_v just_a now_o say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o digbie_n case_n that_o a_o benefice_n be_v take_v receive_v and_o have_v by_o institution_n only_o and_o therefore_o a_o qualification_n or_o dispensation_n follow_v come_v too_o late_o 9_o so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v one_o benefice_n with_o cure_n by_o institution_n only_o accept_v another_o by_o institution_n only_o without_o dispensation_n
afterward_o the_o pope_n enable_v the_o presentee_n by_o his_o bull_n yet_o the_o king_n have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o thereby_o recover_v his_o presentation_n again_o because_o the_o incumbent_n be_v not_o capable_a when_o he_o be_v present_v 19_o if_o the_o parson_n or_o other_o incumbent_n be_v excommunicate_a and_o he_o so_o remain_v in_o his_o obstinacy_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 40_o day_n he_o be_v for_o this_o deprivable_a of_o his_o benefice_n and_o yet_o the_o church_n be_v not_o void_a in_o deed_n without_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n give_v against_o he_o and_o if_o before_o such_o deprivation_n the_o king_n as_o supreme_a ordinary_n grant_v he_o a_o dispensation_n he_o shall_v hold_v his_o benefice_n also_o dilapidation_n or_o spoil_v of_o the_o church_n benefice_n have_v at_o common_a law_n be_v hold_v worthy_a ib._n of_o deprivation_n which_o law_n as_o it_o adjudge_v not_o the_o church_n actual_o void_a death_n except_v without_o a_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n so_o though_o such_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n be_v mere_o wrongful_a yet_o by_o that_o law_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o canon_n the_o dignity_n be_v void_a and_o the_o sentence_n remain_v in_o force_n until_o it_o be_v reverse_v by_o appeal_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o party_n deprive_v within_o due_a time_n appeal_n upon_o such_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n give_v against_o he_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n thereof_o that_o it_o will_v hold_v the_o sentence_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v first_o bring_v in_o suspense_n so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v bring_v upon_o deprivation_n it_o void_v the_o vigour_n thereof_o and_o revive_v the_o former_a dignity_n for_o such_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v void_a until_o the_o first_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n happen_v to_o be_v affirm_v in_o the_o appeal_n touch_v deprivation_n by_o statute_n and_o positive_a law_n vid._n 13_o eliz._n cap._n 12._o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o revive_v by_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 31._o or_o 3._o chap._n xxviii_o of_o incumbent_n as_o also_o of_o residence_n and_o nonresidence_n 1._o incumbent_a who_o proper_o such_o why_o so_o call_v and_o what_o thing_n preparatory_a to_o a_o complete_a incumbent_n 2._o the_o right_n of_o a_o complete_a incumbent_n 3._o the_o right_n of_o a_o incumbent_n executor_n as_o to_o the_o glebe_n 4._o the_o resident_n incumbent_n duty_n that_o keep_v a_o curate_n 5._o whether_o he_o be_v a_o incumbent_n who_o be_v in_o by_o the_o king_n presentation_n where_o the_o king_n mistake_v his_o title_n 6._o whether_o a_o incumbent_n may_v plead_v as_o such_o who_o be_v not_o incumbent_a ante_fw-la impetrationem_fw-la brevis_fw-la 7._o whether_o the_o nonresidency_a of_o a_o incumbent_n be_v punishable_a by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n 8._o how_o the_o 80_o day_n absence_n in_o a_o year_n shall_v be_v understand_v to_o include_v nonresidency_a according_a to_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n 9_o the_o law_n in_o force_n concern_v residence_n and_o nonresidence_n and_o who_o be_v qualify_v for_o nonresidence_n 10._o the_o canon_n in_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n touch_v the_o nonresidence_n of_o vicar_n on_o their_o vicarage_n 11._o the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o residence_n on_o a_o vicarage_n 12._o whether_o a_o parson_n inhabit_v in_o a_o message_n very_o nigh_o adjoin_v to_o the_o parsonage-house_n which_o he_o keep_v also_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n be_v a_o resident_n within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n 13._o what_o the_o law_n require_v for_o residence_n and_o what_o be_v the_o just_a cause_n of_o nonresidence_n 14._o a_o incumbent_n stand_v charge_v with_o the_o arrearage_n of_o a_o pension_n issue_v out_o of_o his_o church_n that_o be_v behind_o in_o his_o predecessor_n time_n as_o well_o as_o those_o accrue_n in_o his_o own_o time_n 15._o the_o constitution_n touch_v the_o oath_n of_o residence_n as_o also_o how_o the_o incumbent_n may_v be_v out_o of_o his_o parish_n and_o yet_o be_v repute_v as_o resident_n 16._o what_o shall_v be_v account_v such_o a_o absence_n or_o nonresidence_n within_o the_o statute_n as_o to_o avoid_v a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o incumbent_n 17._o indictment_n against_o a_o common_a informer_n exhibit_v a_o information_n against_o two_o parson_n one_o for_o nonresidence_n the_o other_o for_o take_v a_o farm_n 18._o covenant_n as_o well_o as_o lease_n make_v void_a by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o &_o 14_o eliz._n by_o reason_n of_o eighty_o day_n absence_n 1._o incumbent_a from_o incumbere_fw-la signify_v as_o well_o to_o possess_v and_o keep_v safe_o as_o to_o endeavour_v earnest_o be_v a_o clerk_n due_o possess_v of_o and_o resident_n on_o his_o benefice_n with_o cure_n b._n for_o the_o faithful_a discharge_n whereof_o he_o be_v to_o employ_v his_o study_n and_o utmost_a endeavour_n 7._o for_o which_o reason_n especial_o he_o be_v so_o denominate_v there_o be_v four_o thing_n preparatory_a to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o complete_a incumbent_n 1_o the_o patron_n be_v presentation_n or_o his_o free_a gift_n or_o commendation_n of_o his_o clerk_n to_o the_o parsonage_n or_o vicarage_n by_o write_v in_o his_o favour_n to_o the_o bishop_n 2_o the_o bishop_n admission_n of_o such_o clerk_n by_o his_o allowance_n or_o approbation_n of_o he_o after_o due_a examination_n and_o by_o make_v a_o record_n of_o his_o name_n according_o 3_o the_o clerk_n institution_n to_o such_o benefice_n or_o vicarage_n by_o the_o bishop_n word_n instituto_fw-la te_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4_o the_o clerk_n admission_n or_o induction_n whereby_o he_o be_v put_v into_o actual_a possession_n thereof_o by_o the_o archdeacon_n or_o other_o delivery_n to_o he_o of_o the_o ring_n or_o key_n of_o the_o church-door_n ring_v the_o bell_n etc._n etc._n and_o until_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v he_o be_v not_o a_o complete_a incumbent_n 79._o after_o which_o and_o possession_n six_o month_n there_o be_v such_o a_o plenarty_n as_o give_v such_o a_o title_n to_o that_o presentation_n as_o will_v bar_v pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_n any_o other_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 344._o so_o that_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o make_v a_o perfect_a incumbent_n after_o presentation_n have_v do_v depend_v upon_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o ordinary_a as_o 1_o admission_n which_o require_v examination_n of_o the_o clerk_n whereupon_o sometime_o ensue_v refusal_n and_o thereupon_o either_o notice_n or_o no_o notice_n as_o the_o case_n require_v be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n 2_o institution_n 3_o induction_n upon_o the_o patron_n be_v not_o present_v within_o the_o time_n limit_v the_o lapse_n incur_v to_o the_o bishop_n from_o he_o to_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o from_o he_o to_o the_o crown_n where_o it_o rest_v but_o if_o the_o bishop_n take_v his_o time_n then_o be_v his_o presentation_n a_o collation_n and_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o patron_n himself_o 2._o the_o incumbent_n be_v that_o person_n in_o law_n to_o who_o the_o fruit_n of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n do_v belong_v insomuch_o that_o the_o fruit_n take_v during_o the_o vacation_n or_o vacancy_n of_o a_o benefice_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o next_o incumbent_n 11._o who_o stand_v charge_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o first-fruit_n to_o be_v account_v immediate_o from_o and_o after_o the_o avoidance_n or_o vacancy_n of_o any_o such_o benefice_n or_o spiritual_a promotion_n ibid._n and_o for_o that_o end_n and_o towards_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a first-fruit_n the_o next_o incumbent_n shall_v have_v a_o restitution_n of_o the_o tithe_n fruit_n oblation_n obvention_n emolument_n commodity_n advantage_n rent_n and_o all_o other_o revenue_n casualty_n and_o profit_n whatsoever_o certain_a and_o uncertain_a belong_v to_o any_o archdeaconry_n deanary_n prebend_n parsonage_n vicarage_n hospital_n wardenship_n provostship_n or_o other_o spiritual_a promotion_n benefice_n dignity_n or_o office_n grow_v or_o arise_v during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_v spiritual_a promotion_n 368._o and_o every_o archbishop_n bishop_n archdeacon_n ordinary_a or_o any_o other_o person_n have_v to_o his_o or_o their_o use_n receive_v the_o same_o that_o shall_v refuse_v to_o render_v and_o restore_v the_o same_o to_o the_o next_o incumbent_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o treble_a value_n of_o what_o he_o have_v so_o receive_v ibid._n 3._o if_o any_o incumbent_n happen_v to_o depart_v this_o life_n during_o the_o incumbency_n or_o plenarty_n shall_v before_o his_o death_n have_v cause_v any_o of_o his_o glebe_n land_n to_o be_v manure_v and_o sow_v at_o his_o proper_a cost_n and_o charge_n with_o any_o corn_n or_o grain_n he_o may_v in_o that_o case_n make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o say_a glebe-land_n by_o he_o so_o manure_v and_o sow_o 38._o and_o if_o one_o be_v put_v into_o a_o place_n then_o remove_v and_o another_o put_v in_o the_o first_o shall_v have_v the_o tithe_n happen_v
for_o the_o avoid_n of_o lease_n make_v by_o a_o parson_n by_o his_o absence_n from_o his_o live_n by_o the_o space_n of_o eighty_o day_n in_o one_o year_n and_o also_o show_v that_o one_o stallowe_v who_o be_v parson_n of_o sharrington_n to_o who_o these_o tithe_n do_v belong_v and_o in_o who_o right_a the_o defendant_n claim_v they_o be_v absent_a from_o his_o parsonage_n by_o the_o space_n of_o eighty_o day_n in_o one_o year_n and_o show_v in_o what_o year_n and_o so_o by_o this_o his_o interest_n determine_v and_o agreement_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o this_o make_v void_a but_o they_o find_v further_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v it_o to_o appear_v that_o stallowe_v the_o parson_n of_o sharrington_n be_v not_o absent_a in_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v allege_v for_o that_o they_o find_v that_o he_o do_v dwell_v in_o another_o town_n adjoin_v but_o that_o he_o come_v constant_o to_o his_o parish-church_n and_o there_o read_v divine_a service_n and_o so_o go_v away_o again_o they_o do_v also_o find_v hat_n he_o have_v a_o parsonage-house_n in_o sharrington_n fit_a for_o his_o habitation_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v a_o absence_n within_o the_o statute_n as_o to_o avoid_v his_o lease_n they_o leave_v that_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n yeluerton_n justice_n this_o be_v a_o good_a nonresidency_a within_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o but_o not_o a_o absence_n to_o avoid_v a_o lease_n make_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 20._o it_o can_v be_v say_v here_o in_o this_o case_n that_o he_o be_v absent_a for_o he_o come_v four_o day_n in_o every_o week_n and_o in_o his_o parish-church_n do_v read_v divine_a service_n william_n justice_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o and_o 14_o eliz_n the_o parson_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v absent_a from_o his_o church_n eighty_o day_n together_o in_o one_o year_n à _fw-la rectoria_fw-la sva_fw-la but_o this_o be_v not_o so_o here_o for_o he_o come_v to_o his_o church_n and_o read_v divine_a service_n there_o every_o sunday_n wednesday_n friday_n and_o saturday_n and_o therefore_o clear_o this_o can_v be_v such_o a_o absence_n within_o the_o scope_n and_o intention_n of_o these_o statute_n as_o thereby_o to_o avoid_v his_o lease_n yeluerton_n justice_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v absent_a eighty_o day_n together_o per_fw-la spatium_fw-la de_fw-la octogin_n diebus_fw-la &_o ultra_fw-la and_o this_o to_o be_v altogether_o at_o one_o time_n and_o so_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v lay_v express_o the_o which_o be_v not_o so_o do_v here_o for_o that_o it_o appear_v here_o that_o he_o be_v at_o his_o parsonage-house_n and_o do_v read_v prayer_n every_o sunday_n wednesday_n friday_n and_o saturday_n and_o so_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o this_o absence_n here_o as_o the_o same_o appear_v to_o be_v be_v not_o such_o a_o absence_n by_o the_o space_n of_o eighty_o day_n in_o one_o year_n to_o avoid_v his_o lease_n within_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o so_o the_o defendant_n plea_n in_o bar_n not_o good_a and_o therefore_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 17._o a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v against_o two_o parson_n by_o j._n s._n 2._o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o against_o one_o of_o they_o for_o nonresidency_a and_o against_o the_o other_o for_o take_v of_o a_o farm_n the_o one_o of_o they_o plead_v sickness_n and_o that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o physician_n he_o remove_v into_o better_a air_n for_o recovery_n of_o his_o health_n and_o this_o be_v justifiable_a by_o the_o whole_a court_n vid._n more_o for_o this_o coke_n 6._o par_fw-fr foe_fw-mi 21._o in_o butler_n and_o goodall_n case_n the_o other_o plead_v that_o he_o take_v the_o farm_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o house_n and_o family_n and_o this_o also_o be_v justifiable_a by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n crook_n move_v the_o court_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o common_a informer_n and_o that_o he_o do_v prefer_v this_o information_n against_o they_o only_o for_o their_o vexation_n and_o so_o to_o draw_v they_o to_o compound_v with_o he_o as_o former_o he_o have_v so_o do_v by_o other_o for_o which_o they_o prosecute_v a_o indictment_n in_o the_o country_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o make_v to_o punish_v common_a informer_n for_o their_o abuse_n the_o whole_a court_n do_v advise_v they_o to_o prosecute_v this_o indictment_n against_o he_o crook_n move_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o in_o regard_n the_o informer_n be_v a_o man_n of_o no_o mean_n that_o the_o court_n will_v order_v he_o to_o put_v in_o sufficient_a surety_n to_o answer_n cost_v if_o the_o matter_n go_v against_o he_o and_o that_o then_o the_o defendant_n will_v present_o answer_v the_o information_n william_n justice_n nullam_fw-la habemus_fw-la talem_fw-la legem_fw-la this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v but_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o answer_v the_o information_n until_o the_o informer_n appear_v in_o person_n 18._o in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n set_v forth_o 3._o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v parson_n of_o d._n and_o do_v covenant_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v his_o tithe_n of_o certain_a land_n for_o thirteen_o year_n and_o that_o afterward_o he_o resign_v and_o another_o parson_n induct_v by_o which_o mean_n he_o be_v oust_v of_o his_o tithe_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o action_n bring_v the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o barr_n the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 20._o and_o 14_o eliz._n cap._n 11._o for_o nonresidency_a upon_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n it_o be_v urge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o plea_n in_o barr_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v be_v absent_a from_o his_o parsonage_n by_o the_o space_n of_o eighty_o day_n in_o a_o year_n for_o otherwise_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o void_a by_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n be_v idle_a but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o eliz._n this_o covenant_n be_v make_v void_a for_o by_o the_o statute_n all_o covenant_n shall_v be_v all_o one_o with_o lease_n make_v by_o such_o parson_n and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o this_o have_v be_v a_o lease_n this_o have_v be_v clear_o void_a by_o surrender_n of_o the_o parson_n and_o so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o covenant_n doderidge_n and_o houghton_n justice_n the_o statute_n of_o 13_o and_o 14_o eliz._n do_v not_o meddle_v with_o assurance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o intend_v to_o make_v any_o lease_n void_a which_o be_v void_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o this_o covenant_n here_o be_v not_o make_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n unless_o he_o be_v absent_a eighty_o day_n from_o his_o parsonage_n coke_n chief_a justice_n agree_v with_o they_o herein_o they_o all_o agree_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o by_o the_o preamble_n of_o 14_o eliz._n it_o be_v show_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v to_o make_v covenant_n void_a within_o the_o provision_n of_o 13_o eliz._n by_o absence_n for_o eighty_o day_n and_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n chap._n xxix_o of_o abbot_n and_o abbey_n also_o of_o chauntry_n and_o of_o the_o court_n of_o augmentation_n 1._o abbot_n what_o why_o so_o call_v the_o several_a kind_n thereof_o and_o how_o many_o ancient_o in_o england_n 2._o a_o famous_a abbot_n ancient_o in_o ireland_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o election_n prescribe_v by_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n ancient_o the_o peer_n of_o france_n be_v frequent_o abbot_n 3._o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o king_n knute_n concern_v abbot_n 4._o the_o abbot_n with_o the_o monk_n make_v a_o covent_n be_v a_o corporation_n 5._o abbot_n be_v either_o elective_a or_o presentative_a they_o be_v lord_n of_o parliament_n how_o many_o abbey_n in_o england_n and_o which_o the_o most_o ancient_a found_v by_o king_n ethelbert_n 6._o chaunt_a and_o chauntry_n what_o and_o whence_o so_o call_v their_o use_n and_o end_n 47_o belong_v ancient_o to_o st._n paul_n in_o london_n when_o and_o by_o what_o law_n their_o revenue_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o crown_n 7._o before_o king_n john_n time_n abbot_n and_o prior_n be_v presentative_a afterward_o elective_a 8._o six_o difference_n take_v and_o resolve_v in_o a_o case_n at_o law_n touch_v chauntry_n 9_o certain_a case_n in_o law_n touch_v land_n whether_o under_o pretence_n of_o chauntry_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o the_o king_n or_o not_o 10._o what_o the_o court_n of_o augmentation_n be_v the_o end_n
in_o pembrokeshire_n the_o chaunter_n be_v next_o to_o the_o bishop_n there_o be_v no_o dean_n bri._n chantry_n cantaria_fw-la aedes_fw-la sacra_fw-la ideo_fw-la instituta_fw-la &_o dotata_fw-la praediis_fw-la ut_fw-la missa_fw-la ibidem_fw-la cantaretur_fw-la pro_fw-la anima_fw-la fundatoris_fw-la &_o propinquorum_fw-la ejus_fw-la these_o be_v common_o little_a chapel_n or_o particular_a altar_n in_o some_o cathedral_n or_o parochial_a church_n endow_v with_o land_n or_o other_o revenue_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o one_o or_o more_o priest_n to_o officiate_v as_o aforesaid_a whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o certain_a statute_n of_o this_o realm_n 9_o though_o not_o to_o such_o superstitious_a use_n as_o aforesaid_a a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o chantry_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n without_o the_o ordinary_a for_o the_o ordinary_a have_v nothing_o to_o do_v there_o with_o 9_o h._n 6._o 16._o it_o may_v be_v found_v in_o a_o cathedral_n church_n also_o in_o any_o other_o church_n 9_o h._n 6._o 17._o roll._n abr._n ver_fw-la chantry_n lit_fw-fr a._n q._n 387._o of_o these_o chauntry_n there_o be_v it_o seem_v 47_o belong_v to_o st._n paul_n church_n in_o london_n eccl._n the_o superstitious_a main_a use_n and_o intent_n of_o these_o chauntry_n original_o be_v for_o prayer_n for_o soul_n depart_v under_o a_o supposition_n of_o purgatory_n and_o of_o be_v release_v thence_o by_o mass_n satisfactory_a and_o as_o in_o adam_n case_n foe_n 112._o mention_v by_o sir_n hen._n hobart_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o case_n of_o pitts_n against_o james_n that_o prayer_n for_o such_o soul_n be_v the_o general_a matter_n of_o all_o obit_n anniverssary_n and_o the_o like_a which_o be_v but_o several_a form_n of_o prayer_n for_o soul_n and_o as_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o pitts_n if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o a_o parish-priest_n to_o pray_v or_o say_v mass_n for_o his_o soul_n this_o be_v within_o the_o law_n that_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 37_o h._n 8._o c._n 4._o and_o 1_o ed._n 6._o c._n 14._o as_o it_o be_v hold_v 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 337._o for_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o be_v a_o souls-priest_n not_o a_o parochial_a rep._n by_o which_o statute_n all_o chauntry_n and_o all_o their_o land_n and_o hereditament_n be_v give_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o all_o land_n rent_n and_o profit_v give_v to_o the_o find_n of_o a_o priest_n for_o the_o superstitious_a end_n aforesaid_a to_o continue_v for_o ever_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o who_o shall_v also_o have_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o all_o the_o common_a good_n of_o such_o chauntry_n and_o the_o debt_n thereof_o shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n treasurer_n and_o shall_v also_o have_v all_o land_n and_o all_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o part_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o land_n give_v for_o the_o maintenance_n or_o for_o the_o find_n of_o any_o anniverssary_n obit_n light_n lamp_n etc._n etc._n only_o the_o say_a act_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o land_n as_o whereof_o the_o governor_n of_o such_o college_n as_o be_v mention_v therein_o or_o chauntry_n be_v seize_v to_o their_o own_o use_n nor_o to_o any_o land_n or_o rent_n give_v by_o the_o king_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n only_o nor_o to_o any_o copyhold-land_n and_o all_o rent_n and_o yearly_a profit_n due_a to_o any_o patron_n donor_n and_o founder_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a chauntry_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o right_n of_o other_o except_o the_o governor_n of_o house_n be_v by_o the_o say_a act_n save_v to_o they_o 14._o all_o chantery_n college_n free-chappels_a and_o hospital_n be_v by_o parliament_n give_v to_o king_n h._n 8._o for_o the_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o france_n and_o scotland_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o which_o war_n the_o king_n obtain_v a_o grant_n in_o parliament_n of_o the_o same_o with_o the_o land_n thereto_o belong_v to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o die_v before_o he_o take_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o he_o leave_v that_o to_o such_o of_o his_o minister_n who_o have_v the_o manage_n of_o affair_n in_o his_o son_n minority_n heyl._n hist_o eccles_n pag._n 12._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o one_o of_o the_o great_a affair_n be_v the_o retrieve_v of_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 27_o year_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o by_o which_o all_o chantery_n college_n free-chappels_a and_o hospital_n be_v permit_v to_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o king_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n but_o the_o king_n die_v before_o he_o have_v take_v many_o of_o they_o into_o his_o possession_n it_o be_v set_v on_o foot_n again_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o and_o by_o parliament_n during_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o such_o college_n free-chappels_a and_o chantery_n as_o be_v in_o be_v within_o five_o year_n of_o the_o present_a session_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o say_v late_a king_n etc._n etc._n other_o than_o such_o as_o by_o the_o king_n commission_n shall_v be_v alter_v transport_v and_o change_v together_o with_o all_o manor_n land_n tenement_n rent_n tithe_n pension_n portion_n and_o other_o hereditament_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v after_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n than_o next_o come_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v and_o deem_v and_o also_o be_v in_o the_o actual_a and_o real_a possession_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o and_o although_o the_o hospital_n be_v at_o that_o time_n 110_o be_v not_o include_v in_o this_o grant_n as_o they_o have_v be_v in_o that_o to_o the_o king_n decease_v etc._n etc._n yet_o there_o be_v 90_o college_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o that_o grant_v those_o in_o the_o university_n not_o be_v reckon_v in_o that_o number_n and_o not_o sewer_n than_o 2374_o free-chappels_a and_o chantery_n the_o land_n whereof_o be_v thus_o confer_v upon_o the_o king_n by_o name_n but_o not_o intend_v to_o be_v keep_v together_o for_o his_o benefit_n only_o in_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v very_o strong_o insist_v on_o by_o archbishop_n cranmer_n that_o the_o dissolve_v of_o these_o college_n free-chappels_a and_o chantery_n shall_v be_v defer_v until_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v of_o age_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v serve_v the_o better_a to_o furnish_v and_o maintain_v his_o royal_a estate_n than_o that_o so_o great_a a_o treasure_n shall_v be_v consume_v in_o his_o nonage_n as_o it_o after_o be_v these_o chantery_n consist_v of_o salary_n allow_v to_o one_o or_o more_o priest_n to_o say_v daily_a mass_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o their_o decease_a founder_n and_o their_o friâ—rds_n which_o not_o subsist_v on_o themselves_o be_v general_o incorporate_v and_o unite_v to_o some_o parochial_a collegiate_n or_o cathedral_n church_n no_o few_o than_o 47_o in_o number_n be_v as_o aforesaid_a find_v and_o found_v in_o st._n paul_n free_a chapel_n though_o ordain_v for_o the_o same_o intent_n be_v independent_a of_o themselves_o of_o strong_a constitution_n and_o rich_a endowment_n than_o the_o chantery_n several_o be_v all_o which_o foundation_n have_v in_o they_o a_o admixture_n of_o superstition_n as_o presuppose_v purgatory_n and_o prayer_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o thence_o be_v therefore_o now_o suppress_v upon_o that_o account_n heyl._n hist_o eccles_n in_o temp_n ed._n 6._o pag._n 50_o 51._o 7._o before_o king_n john_n time_n the_o king_n and_o other_o founder_n and_o patron_n of_o priory_n and_o abbey_n be_v wont_a to_o present_a prior_n and_o abbot_n â—_o but_o by_o king_n john_n there_o be_v a_o free_a election_n grant_v unto_o prior_n ibid._n 8._o in_o adam_n and_o lambert_n case_n touch_v chantery_n these_o difference_n be_v take_v 1_o if_o one_o give_v 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o the_o find_v of_o a_o priest_n and_o limit_v to_o the_o priest_n 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la all_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o residue_n shall_v be_v intend_v for_o the_o find_n of_o necessary_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o a_o condition_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o gift_n to_o give_v 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o a_o priest_n there_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o 10_o l._n 2_o land_n of_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v give_v to_o find_v a_o priest_n with_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la ann_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o other_o 10_o l._n shall_v be_v to_o the_o poor_a the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o 10_o l._n but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o find_v a_o priest_n and_o maintenance_n of_o poor_a man_n without_o limit_v how_o much_o the_o priest_n shall_v have_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v have_v nothing_o 3._o if_o land_n of_o 20_o l._n be_v give_v
for_o find_v salary_n for_o a_o priest_n with_o 10_o l._n of_o it_o and_o also_o a_o good_a use_n be_v limit_v there_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o 10_o l._n although_o the_o other_o necessary_n be_v to_o be_v find_v for_o the_o priest_n because_o a_o good_a use_n in_o certain_a shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o a_o superstitious_a incertain_a use_n but_o if_o nothing_o in_o certain_a be_v limit_v to_o the_o priest_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n 4_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o find_v a_o priest_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o if_o a_o priest_n have_v but_o a_o stipend_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o stipend_n 5._o when_o a_o certain_a sum_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o priest_n and_o other_o good_a use_n be_v also_o limit_v which_o depend_v upon_o the_o superstitious_a use_n all_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n 6._o if_o all_o the_o use_n be_v superstitious_a of_o what_o certainty_n soever_o they_o be_v the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o there_o be_v any_o good_a use_n b._n 9_o the_o case_n be_v where_o a._n devise_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o y._n 400_o l._n to_o the_o intent_n to_o find_v a_o chantery_n in_o their_o church_n perpetual_o and_o a_o obit_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o d._n and_o that_o the_o chantery-priest_n shall_v have_v 40_o mark_n yearly_a king_n h._n 4._o give_v licence_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n to_o purchase_v divers_a land_n in_o f._n ad_fw-la onera_fw-la &_o opera_fw-la pietatis_fw-la in_o the_o will_n of_o a._n they_o purchase_v house_n in_o f._n and_o make_v ordinance_n how_o the_o priest_n shall_v be_v maintain_v and_o oblige_v themselves_o &_o omne_fw-la bona_fw-la sva_fw-la ad_fw-la performandum_fw-la and_o they_o employ_v 8_o l._n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o other_o sum_n for_o the_o obit_n resolve_v that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o chauntery_a either_o in_o truth_n or_o in_o reputation_n within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o because_o here_o be_v not_o any_o land_n give_v by_o a._n and_o his_o intent_n can_v make_v a_o chauntery_a nor_o appoint_v any_o land_n thereunto_o but_o oblige_v their_o good_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o annual_a sum_n to_o a_o priest_n and_o when_o no_o land_n be_v give_v nor_o employ_v to_o that_o purpose_n it_o be_v not_o reason_n they_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n 2._o a_o freeman_n of_o london_n seize_v of_o message_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 9_o l._n 4_o s._n per_fw-la ann_n out_o of_o which_o a_o quitrent_n of_o 42_o s._n per_fw-la ann_n be_v pay_v 6_o h._n 7._o devise_v the_o same_o to_o the_o parson_n and_o churchwarden_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n and_o their_o successor_n that_o the_o churchwarden_n shall_v receive_v the_o profit_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o shall_v find_v a_o chaplain_n for_o ever_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n and_o to_o find_v a_o anniversary_n expend_v yearly_o on_o it_o 13_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o profit_n thereof_o to_o be_v expend_v and_o employ_v about_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o say_a church_n which_o be_v do_v according_o the_o question_n now_o be_v whether_o these_o message_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o of_o chauntery_n it_o be_v say_v part_n of_o the_o profit_n be_v give_v for_o a_o good_a use_n and_o that_o shall_v save_v the_o land_n but_o resolve_v because_o that_o be_v incertain_a for_o it_o be_v si_fw-la quid_fw-la fuerit_fw-la and_o also_o for_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o superstitious_a use_n and_o the_o quitrent_n do_v amount_v to_o the_o full_a value_n of_o the_o message_n and_o the_o value_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o will_n and_o not_o to_o be_v of_o any_o great_a value_n that_o the_o say_v message_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n 3._o a_o man_n devise_v two_o house_n in_o l._n to_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o s._n 1_o to_o find_v a_o obit_n and_o to_o bestow_v 3_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la upon_o the_o same_o obit_n 2._o the_o residue_n of_o the_o profit_n to_o repair_v the_o say_a church_n of_o s._n and_o to_o provide_v ornament_n in_o the_o say_a church_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o no_o more_o of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o the_o king_n than_o be_v give_v to_o the_o obit_n and_o the_o devise_v to_o the_o other_o use_v of_o the_o rest_n be_v good_a 1._o a_o citizen_n and_o freeman_n of_o london_n seize_v of_o divers_a message_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 30_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n by_o his_o will_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o devise_a the_o same_o to_o the_o corporation_n of_o skinner_n of_o london_n and_o that_o 42_o s._n 8_o d._n thereof_o shall_v be_v employ_v upon_o a_o obit_n and_o 12_o mark_n yearly_o thereof_o upon_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o residue_n to_o be_v employ_v upon_o poor_a man_n of_o the_o corporation_n decay_v by_o misfortune_n who_o inhabit_v the_o say_v message_n and_o tenement_n and_o appoint_v the_o say_v poor_a man_n to_o pray_v for_o his_o soul_n and_o further_o with_o the_o profit_n to_o repair_v the_o message_n and_o tenement_n and_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o be_v make_v of_o chantery_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n 1_o that_o lay-corporation_n be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n for_o their_o land_n which_o they_o have_v to_o increase_v their_o treasure_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o corporation_n but_o not_o for_o land_n which_o they_o have_v to_o employ_v to_o superstitious_a use_n 2_o resolve_v that_o all_o the_o money_n which_o be_v give_v for_o the_o obit_n and_o the_o find_n of_o a_o priest_n be_v a_o superstitious_a use_n and_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n but_o that_o which_o be_v give_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o poor_a man_n and_o although_o it_o be_v appoint_v they_o to_o pray_v for_o his_o soul_n which_o be_v a_o precept_n suitable_a for_o that_o time_n and_o which_o be_v give_v for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o message_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o turner_n case_n be_v vouch_v to_o be_v adjudge_v where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v keep_v a_o obit_n with_o so_o much_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o it_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a in_o their_o discretion_n that_o the_o land_n thereby_o be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o so_o much_o of_o the_o yearly_a rent_n as_o the_o feoffee_n employ_v to_o that_o purpose_n and_o if_o they_o have_v employ_v nothing_o that_o way_n than_o nothing_o be_v give_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o queen_n and_o informer_n london_n and_o in_o the_o case_n between_o the_o queen_n and_o palmer_n it_o be_v say_v by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n that_o where_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o sustain_v poor_a man_n and_o mass-priest_n without_o limit_v a_o certain_a quantity_n how_o much_o to_o one_o use_n and_o how_o much_o to_o the_o other_o use_n there_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a land_n but_o if_o the_o quantity_n be_v appoint_v as_o to_o one_o use_n and_o how_o much_o to_o the_o other_o use_n there_o the_o land_n be_v not_o forfeit_v but_o only_o so_o much_o as_o be_v employ_v to_o the_o superstitious_a use_n rep_n 10._o in_o order_n to_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o the_o premise_n there_o be_v a_o court_n establish_v common_o call_v the_o court_n of_o augmentation_n erect_v as_o a_o court_n of_o record_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n an._n 27_o h._n 8._o which_o be_v to_o have_v one_o great_a seal_n and_o one_o privy_a seal_n consist_v of_o a_o chancellor_n as_o the_o chief_a and_o principal_a officer_n thereof_o a_o treasurer_n attorney_n solicitor_n clerk_n usher_z and_z messenger_z all_o land_n etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o monastery_n priory_n and_o other_o religious_a house_n and_o purchase_v land_n be_v within_o the_o survey_n and_o government_n of_o this_o court_n which_o as_o the_o lord_n coke_n say_v can_v not_o be_v erect_v but_o by_o parliament_n because_o a_o chancellor_n and_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n be_v constitute_v 15._o there_o be_v also_o other_o ministerial_a officer_n that_o have_v relation_n to_o this_o court_n for_o there_o be_v ten_o auditor_n call_v auditor_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o say_a augmentation_n and_o seventeen_o particular_a receiver_n of_o the_o say_a revenue_n 27._o this_o court_n of_o augmentation_n together_o with_o the_o court_n of_o general_n surveyor_n be_v
remove_v the_o tithe_n which_o circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o the_o convenience_n thereof_o be_v triable_a by_o a_o jury_n and_o if_o the_o parson_n exceed_v the_o time_n the_o parishioner_n may_v have_v his_o action_n against_o he_o as_o a_o trespasser_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la 329._o and_o some_o conceive_v that_o the_o parishioner_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v the_o parson_n notice_n when_o he_o do_v set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n 59_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o parishioner_n ought_v to_o give_v the_o parson_n notice_n when_o the_o tithe_n be_v set_v forth_o but_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o so_o oblige_v a_o man_n case_n but_o a_o severance_n of_o nine_o part_n from_o the_o ten_o part_n there_o must_v be_v for_o such_o severance_n be_v so_o necessary_a and_o in_o a_o kind_n so_o essential_a to_o tithe_n that_o they_o be_v not_o due_a nor_o be_v it_o tithe_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o until_o such_o severance_n be_v make_v yet_o the_o parson_n may_v grant_v his_o tithe_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n before_o severance_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n for_o though_o the_o property_n of_o tithe_n set_v out_o by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o parson_n yet_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o they_o be_v set_v out_o by_o a_o stranger_n 8._o and_o in_o case_n the_o land_n be_v not_o in_o any_o parish_n than_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o tithe_n thereof_o by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n rep._n but_o where_o land_n in_o themselves_o tithable_a be_v not_o manure_v or_o plough_v special_o in_o prejudice_n to_o the_o parson_n in_o such_o case_n he_o may_v notwithstanding_o sue_v the_o occupier_n thereof_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o that_o land_n 8._o but_o if_o the_o parishioner_n due_o set_v forth_o and_o sever_v the_o tithe_n in_o convenient_a time_n and_o after_o damage_n happen_v to_o he_o by_o the_o parson_n not_o take_v the_o same_o away_o in_o like_a convenient_a time_n in_o that_o case_n the_o parishioner_n may_v have_v his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o the_o parson_n 8._o 7._o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n take_v notice_n of_o tithe_n by_o the_o word_n dime_n decimae_fw-la of_o the_o french_a decime_n signify_v tithe_n or_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o all_o the_o annual_a fruit_n either_o of_o the_o earth_n or_o of_o beast_n or_o man_n labour_n and_o industry_n due_a unto_o god_n and_o consequent_o to_o he_o that_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n let_v and_o have_v his_o share_n by_o his_o special_a appointment_n it_o signify_v also_o the_o ten_o of_o all_o spiritual_a live_n yearly_o give_v to_o the_o prince_n call_v a_o perpetual_a disme_n 15._o which_o ancient_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o pope_n until_o pope_n vrban_n give_v they_o to_o k._n richard_n the_o second_o to_o aid_v he_o against_o charles_n the_o french_a king_n and_o such_o other_o as_o uphold_v clement_n the_o seven_o against_o he_o as_o aforesaid_a 20._o it_o signify_v likewise_o a_o tribute_n levy_v of_o the_o temporalty_n 111._o but_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o quota_fw-la pars_fw-la omnium_fw-la bonorum_fw-la licite_fw-la quaesitorum_fw-la deo_fw-la divina_fw-la institutione_n debita_fw-la which_o though_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v a_o ten_o of_o annual_a and_o lawful_a increase_n command_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o son_n of_o levi_n for_o their_o maintenance_n in_o consideration_n of_o their_o ministry_n yet_o at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a inheritance_n collateral_a to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n due_a only_o to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n b._n the_o practice_n whereof_o never_o meet_v with_o any_o considerable_a interruption_n in_o any_o age_n until_o charles_n martel_n sacrilegious_a infeudation_n of_o tithe_n about_o the_o year_n 650._o which_o usher_v in_o such_o a_o precedent_n into_o the_o christian_a world_n as_o can_v never_o to_o this_o day_n grow_v obsolete_a and_o out_o of_o use_n notwithstanding_o from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o nor_o do_v any_o lay-person_n pretend_v to_o tithe_n original_o nor_o legal_o till_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n make_v they_o capable_a thereof_o whereby_o the_o tithe_n appropriate_v to_o such_o house_n of_o religion_n as_o be_v dissolve_v become_v a_o lay-fee_n and_o suable_a by_o the_o laity_n in_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a court_n 8._o where_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v report_a that_o before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n every_o man_n may_v give_v his_o tithe_n to_o what_o church_n he_o please_v and_o may_v have_v bestow_v they_o upon_o what_o person_n he_o think_v best_o there_o it_o be_v also_o assert_v for_o reason_n that_o before_o that_o council_n there_o be_v no_o parish_n nor_o parish-priest_n that_o can_v claim_v they_o but_o by_o a_o canon_n make_v in_o that_o council_n every_o man_n be_v since_o compellable_n to_o pay_v his_o tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n of_o that_o parish_n where_o the_o tithe_n arise_v 〈…〉_o here_o may_v arise_v a_o question_n whether_o there_o be_v not_o parish_n long_o before_o any_o council_n at_o lateran_n for_o admit_v that_o the_o second_o lateran_n council_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1120_o as_o s._n tho._n ridley_n compute_v it_o 5._o or_o that_o the_o general_a council_n of_o lateran_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1179_o as_o sir_n simon_n degge_n calculate_v it_o 147._o yet_o there_o seem_v of_o be_v a_o division_n into_o parish_n some_o century_n of_o year_n before_o either_o of_o these_o for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o city_n and_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a parish_n by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o pope_n dionysius_n about_o the_o year_n 266_o 4._o and_o from_o he_o derive_v into_o this_o and_o other_o realm_n also_o that_o ecclesiastical_a person_n first_o in_o this_o kingdom_n make_v division_n of_o parish_n as_o appear_v by_o our_o own_o chronicle_n ibid._n and_o that_o the_o first_o practice_n thereof_o come_v from_o honorius_n the_o four_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n after_o augustine_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 693_o ibid._n and_o such_o as_o have_v follow_v the_o course_n of_o antiquity_n in_o this_o matter_n conceive_v that_o the_o original_n of_o parish_n have_v its_o precedent_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o some_o ancient_a roman_a bishop_n it_o be_v as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o record_v in_o the_o pontifical_a of_o damasus_n but_o in_o anastasius_n bibliothecar_n it_o be_v find_v that_o when_o peter_n have_v appoint_v and_o ordain_v priest_n etc._n etc._n and_o cletus_n have_v reduce_v they_o to_o a_o certain_a number_n pope_n euarist_n assign_v to_o each_o of_o they_o his_o parish_n and_o as_o to_o the_o time_n when_o those_o parish_n be_v assign_v by_o euarist_n it_o must_v be_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o century_n which_o be_v many_o century_n before_o the_o c._n of_o lateran_n as_o also_o be_v the_o practice_n thereof_o here_o in_o england_n by_o honorius_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o truth_n whereof_o be_v approve_v by_o cambden_n but_o cavendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n say_v marsil_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr red._n eccl._n c._n 12._o heed_n must_v be_v take_v as_o to_o the_o word_n parish_n for_o it_o be_v equivocal_a have_v various_a acceptation_n as_o sometime_o when_o nothing_o be_v name_v but_o a_o parish_n the_o whole_a diocese_n be_v understand_v which_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n often_o occur_v in_o the_o council_n in_o which_o sense_n barbatia_n speak_v a_o wide_a word_n for_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o tract_n de_fw-fr praest_n card._n when_o he_o say_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o holiness_n the_o whole_a world_n be_v but_o one_o parish_n sometime_o a_o parish_n be_v take_v for_o such_o a_o part_n of_o the_o diocese_n as_o be_v assign_v to_o some_o priest_n arbitrary_o send_v and_o maintain_v by_o the_o bishop_n to_o who_o such_o a_o parish_n pay_v all_o their_o due_n and_o he_o to_o his_o clergy_n about_o which_o time_n this_o custom_n be_v introduce_v that_o all_o church-dues_a shall_v be_v at_o the_o bishop_n disposal_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o portion_n whereof_o he_o shall_v haveâ—_n part_v for_o himself_o another_o for_o his_o clergy_n a_o 3d_o for_o the_o poor_a and_o stranger_n and_o the_o four_o to_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o parishioner_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o church_n the_o collection_n of_o which_o due_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o chorepise_v from_o which_o quadripartite_a division_n probable_o come_v that_o custom_n whereby_o the_o bishop_n of_o every_o diocese_n may_v before_o the_o c._n of_o lateran_n make_v distribution_n of_o the_o tithe_n within_o his_o diocese_n where_o he_o think_v convenient_a
canterbury_n to_o who_o archbishop_n it_o be_v direct_v lindw_n c._n nuper_fw-la abbates_n de_fw-fr decim_fw-la and_o in_o the_o second_o lareran_v council_n hold_v an._n 1120._o be_v nigh_o 60_o year_n before_o that_o abovesaid_a it_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o say_v innocent_a 3._o that_o the_o religious_a person_n viz._n the_o cistertian_n hospitaller_n templar_n 5._o and_o those_o of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o by_o the_o pope_n paschal_n and_o adrian_n be_v exempt_v from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n shall_v pay_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o parochial_a incumbent_n whereby_o a_o parochial_a right_n of_o tithe_n be_v settle_v by_o a_o lateran_n council_n 11._o at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o seem_v a_o parson_n can_v make_v a_o lrase_n parol_fw-fr of_o his_o tithe_n parol_n but_o may_v discharge_v they_o per_fw-la parol_n for_o in_o bellam_n case_n against_o belthrop_n it_o be_v rule_v by_o doderidge_n jones_n and_o whitlock_n justice_n that_o where_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o certain_a load_v of_o fetch_n justify_v under_o the_o lord_n clare_n by_o a_o demise_n per_fw-la parol_n for_o tithe_n of_o grain_n for_o one_o year_n make_v in_o april_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a but_o altogether_o void_a but_o the_o parson_n may_v discharge_v the_o parishioner_n of_o tithe_n per_fw-mi parol_n or_o lease_n the_o rectory_n consist_v of_o glebe_n and_o tithe_n per_fw-la parol_n for_o year_n rep._n 12._o in_o skelton_n case_n against_o the_o lady_n airy_a it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v mich._n 34_o &_o 35_o eliz._n that_o a_o perpetual_a union_n of_o the_o parsonage_n and_o the_o land_n charge_v be_v a_o sufficient_a discharge_n of_o the_o tithe_n possession_n and_o a_o prescription_n may_v be_v well_o enough_o to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o case_n put_v in_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n coke_n lib._n 2._o g._n crook_n counsel_n è_fw-la contra_fw-la conceive_v that_o a_o perpetual_a unity_n be_v no_o perpetual_a discharge_n and_o say_v there_o be_v no_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o case_n cite_v before_o he_o also_o cite_v 10_o h._n 7_o or_o 6._o where_o the_o manner_n of_o tithing_n be_v set_v down_o he_o also_o cite_v the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n coke_n lib._n 2._o also_o the_o prior_n of_o d._n to_o be_v resolve_v in_o 40_o eliz._n that_o a_o copyholder_n may_v prescribe_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n by_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v always_o tenant_n by_o copy_n to_o a_o spiritual_a corporation_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o sheddington_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n prescribe_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n by_o reason_n of_o payment_n of_o another_o kind_n of_o tithe_n that_o this_o be_v not_o good_a rep._n 13._o the_o parson_n of_o d._n covenant_v with_o one_o of_o his_o parishioner_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n for_o which_o the_o parishioneâ—r_n covenant_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o parson_n a_o certain_a annual_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o afterward_o the_o tithe_n not_o be_v pay_v tithe_n the_o parson_n sue_v he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o the_o other_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o no_o interest_n of_o tithe_n pass_v but_o a_o bare_a covenant_n than_o the_o party_n who_o be_v sue_v for_o the_o tithe_n have_v no_o remedy_n but_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n be_v that_o this_o be_v a_o bare_a covenant_n and_o that_o no_o interest_n in_o the_o tithe_n pass_v rep._n 14._o in_o warner_n case_n against_o barrett_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n it_o be_v say_v by_o richardson_n that_o before_o the_o stat._n of_o ed._n 6._o the_o proper_a suit_n for_o tithe_n be_v there_o and_o if_o they_o allow_v not_o one_o witness_n to_o prove_v payment_n a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o he_o put_v morris_n and_o eaton_n case_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n where_o it_o be_v rule_v if_o the_o spiritual_a court_n will_v not_o allow_v that_o plea_n which_o be_v good_a in_o our_o law_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v as_o in_o case_n of_o tithe_n rotten-sheep_n 15._o it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n because_o a_o parson_n have_v libel_v against_o a_o parishioner_n for_o tithe-wool_n of_o rotten-sheep_n which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v because_o he_o shall_v have_v tithe_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n at_o shearing-time_n afterward_o as_o where_o tithe_n be_v pay_v for_o the_o cuttinâ—s_n of_o grass_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v afterward_o pay_v for_o the_o after-math_a it_o seem_v otherwise_o to_o doderidge_n and_o jones_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n there_o but_o here_o the_o parson_n have_v no_o recompense_n for_o the_o wool_n and_o jones_n say_v that_o if_o the_o parishioner_n sell_v sheep_n the_o parson_n shall_v have_v allowance_n of_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o after_o the_o shear_n and_o upon_o this_o point_n a_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v second_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o if_o a_o parishioner_n have_v three_o calf_n he_o shall_v pay_v a_o penny_n for_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o if_o seven_o calf_n than_o one_o calf_n tithe-calve_n the_o parson_n sue_v for_o one_o calf_n because_o the_o parishioner_n have_v three_o one_o year_n and_o four_o another_o and_o for_o that_o he_o have_v no_o tithe_n for_o the_o first_o three_o and_o thereupon_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v rep._n 16._o in_o huddleston_n and_o hill_n case_v it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n sue_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o headlands_n headland_n the_o defendant_n may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n but_o he_o ought_v then_o to_o suggest_v that_o they_o be_v but_o small_a headland_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n of_o discharge_n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n of_o meadow_n tithe-wool_n and_o in_o this_o case_n williams_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n keep_v sheep_n in_o one_o parish_n until_o shear_a time_n and_o then_o sell_v they_o into_o another_o parish_n in_o this_o case_n the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v pay_v the_o tithe-wool_n to_o the_o parish_n where_o they_o be_v depasture_v in_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grow_a of_o the_o wool_n tithe_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o nicholas_n and_o w._n ward_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o tithe_n lamb_n and_o wool_n be_v include_v within_o small_a tithe_n 〈…〉_o 17._o in_o banco_n regis_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v because_o a_o parson_n have_v libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o a_o bargain_n of_o sheep_n which_o have_v depasture_v in_o the_o parish_n from_o michaelmass_n to_o lady-day_n and_o the_o party_n surmise_a sheep_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v a_o ten_o of_o the_o wool_n of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o parish_n but_o the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v for_o as_o doderidge_n justice_n say_v by_o this_o way_n the_o parson_n shall_v be_v defraud_v of_o all_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o recompense_n for_o now_o the_o sheep_n be_v go_v to_o another_o parish_n and_o he_o can_v have_v any_o wool_n at_o this_o time_n because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o time_n of_o shear_v nota_fw-la per_fw-la whitlock_n de_fw-fr animalibus_fw-la inutilibus_fw-la the_o parson_n shall_v have_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o bargain_n for_o depasture_v as_o horse_n ox_n etc._n etc._n but_o de_fw-fr animalibus_fw-la vtilibus_fw-la he_o shall_v have_v the_o tithe_n in_o specie_fw-la as_o cow_n sheep_n etc._n etc._n rep._n 18._o the_o rector_n of_o the_o church_n of_o d._n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o a_o riding-nagg_n where_o the_o case_n be_v nag_n that_o a_o man_n let_v his_o land_n reserve_v the_o run_n of_o a_o horse_n for_o some_o time_n when_o he_o have_v occasion_n to_o use_v he_o there_o the_o desendant_n show_v this_o matter_n in_o the_o court_n by_o his_o council_n and_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o abett_n that_o for_o the_o same_o land_n in_o which_o the_o horse_n go_v he_o pay_v tithe_n and_o by_o the_o court_n nigh_o london_n a_o man_n will_v take_v 100_o or_o 200_o horse_n to_o grass_n now_o he_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n for_o they_o otherwise_o the_o parson_n shall_v be_v deseated_a but_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o desendant_n allege_v and_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v a_o nag_n for_o labour_n and_o not_o for_o profit_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v rep._n 19_o in_o the_o case_n of_o bowry_n against_o wallington_n where_o w._n have_v libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o b._n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o wool_n and_o lamb_n and_o b._n upon_o suggestion_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la obtain_v a_o prohibition_n and_o have_v a_o attachment_n and_o declare_v upon_o it_o lamb._n
and_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o the_o modus_fw-la which_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o consultation_n grant_v whereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o bowry_n upon_o which_o b._n appeal_v and_o pray_v a_o new_a prohibition_n and_o noy_n move_v for_o a_o consultation_n because_o that_o a_o prohibition_n and_o a_o attachment_n upon_o it_o be_v but_o one_o suit_n for_o the_o contempt_n of_o the_o party_n in_o bring_v his_o suit_n in_o another_o court_n and_o translate_n this_o from_o the_o king_n court_n and_o when_o it_o be_v once_o try_v for_o the_o desendant_n the_o same_o thing_n shall_v not_o be_v try_v again_o note_v that_o in_o this_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 50_o e._n 3._o 4._o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o prohibition_n award_v and_o afterward_o consultation_n grant_v not_o that_o upon_o the_o same_o libel_v no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v again_o but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o appeal_n in_o this_o case_n than_o a_o prohibition_n may_v be_v grant_v but_o with_o these_o difference_n 1_o if_o he_o that_o appeal_v pray_v the_o prohibition_n there_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o for_o then_o suit_n shall_v be_v defer_v in_o infinitium_fw-la in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 2_o if_o the_o prohibition_n and_o consultation_n be_v upon_o on_o the_o body_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v many_o time_n to_o try_v the_o same_o matter_n rep._n 20._o the_o lord_n richardo_n be_v seize_v of_o hadley_n park_n and_o of_o all_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o and_o pay_v for_o the_o tithe_n but_o one_o buck_n in_o the_o summer_n and_o a_o do_v in_o the_o winter_n for_o 30_o year_n past_a the_o park_n be_v dispark_v and_o turn_v into_o arable_a land_n and_o the_o parson_n will_v not_o receive_v this_o fee-buck_n and_o do_v but_o will_v have_v tithe-corn_n and_o thereupon_o sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n park_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o prohibition_n and_o catlin_n say_v that_o â—e_n need_v not_o pay_v other_o tithe_n but_o buck_n and_o doe_n for_o although_o they_o be_v not_o tithable_a yet_o may_v they_o be_v pay_v by_o composition_n tithable_a and_o he_o may_v not_o take_v they_o but_o they_o arâ—_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n partridge_n and_o pheasant_n in_o a_o garden_n be_v not_o tithable_a yet_o may_v they_o be_v pay_v in_o lieu_n of_o tithe_n and_o shall_v be_v bring_v dead_a to_o the_o parson_n and_o although_o there_o be_v no_o park_n yet_o may_v he_o give_v a_o buck_n out_o of_o another_o park_n and_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v make_v a_o park_n again_o rep._n 21._o the_o case_n be_v a_o church_n in_o which_o there_o have_v be_v a_o parson_n and_o vicar_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o the_o parson_n use_v to_o have_v the_o great_a tithe_n and_o the_o vicar_n the_o small_a and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o year_n last_o pass_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o parson_n have_v tithe_n pay_v he_o out_o of_o a_o field_n of_o twenty_o acre_n of_o corn_n and_o now_o the_o field_n be_v sow_v with_o saffron_n and_o the_o vicar_n sue_v for_o the_o tithe_n of_o saffron_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o the_o parson_n have_v a_o prohibition_n coke_n i_o conceive_v the_o parson_n shall_v have_v the_o tithe_n saffron_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 6._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v as_o have_v be_v use_v the_o last_o forty_o year_n and_o this_o have_v be_v always_o tithable_a to_o the_o parson_n and_o although_o the_o ground_n be_v otherwise_o employ_v yet_o the_o parson_n shall_v have_v the_o tithe_n and_o so_o be_v it_o in_o norfolk_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o park_n where_o the_o parson_n prescribe_v pro_fw-la modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la to_o be_v pay_v 3_o â—_o 4_o d._n for_o all_o tithe_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o say_a park_n and_o although_o the_o park_n be_v afterward_o convert_v to_o arable_a yet_o no_o other_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v popham_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v otherwise_o in_o wâ—oth's_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n but_o the_o law_n be_v clear_o as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o the_o difference_n be_v tithable_a when_o the_o prescription_n be_v to_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n for_o all_o tithe_n or_o when_o the_o prescription_n be_v to_o pay_v a_o shoulder_n of_o every_o buck_n or_o a_o do_v at_o christmas_n for_o there_o if_o the_o park_n be_v dispark_v tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o tithe_n be_v not_o due_a for_o venison_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o tithe_n in_o specie_fw-la tithe_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o tithe_n of_o saffron-head_n shall_v be_v comprehend_v under_o small_a tithe_n and_o although_o the_o tithe_n of_o this_o field_n have_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o parson_n yet_o it_o be_v convert_v to_o another_o use_n whereof_o no_o gross_a tithe_n do_v come_v the_o vicar_n shall_v have_v the_o tithe_n and_o so_o if_o arable_a land_n be_v convert_v into_o a_o orchard_n the_o vicar_n shall_v have_v tithe_n of_o the_o apple_n and_o so_o if_o the_o orchard_n be_v change_v to_o arable_a the_o parson_n shall_v have_v tithe_n quod_fw-la fenner_n concessit_fw-la rep._n 22._o in_o one_o hawkin_n case_n libel_n be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n for_o lamb_n for_o seven_o year_n and_o there_o he_o prove_v payment_n by_o one_o witness_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v for_o non-allowance_n of_o that_o proof_n rep._n 23._o on_o the_o stat._n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o c._n 13._o for_o set_v out_o of_o tithe_n the_o case_n be_v this_o corn_n be_v set_v out_o â—or_a tithe_n and_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n take_v the_o corn_n damage_n feasant_a but_o in_o the_o declaration_n it_o be_v not_o show_v how_o long_o the_o corn_n remain_v on_o the_o ground_n corn._n and_o by_o the_o court_n it_o be_v not_o good_a inasmuch_o as_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n have_v any_o damage_n at_o all_o for_o he_o do_v not_o show_v how_o long_o the_o corn_n remain_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o usual_a course_n in_o such_o case_n be_v if_o tithe_n be_v set_v out_o and_o the_o parson_n take_v it_o not_o away_o in_o due_a time_n the_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n by_o the_o court_n a_o man_n can_v distrain_v shock_n of_o corn_n but_o he_o may_v distrain_v a_o stack_z damage_n feasant_a but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o show_v how_o long_o it_o remain_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o therefore_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v damnify_v and_o so_o after_o the_o tithe_n be_v clear_o set_v out_o the_o parson_n may_v by_o the_o statute_n have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n if_o any_o take_v they_o away_o but_o if_o only_a a_o mere_a stranger_n set_v out_o the_o tithe_n that_o settle_v no_o property_n in_o the_o parson_n so_o as_o that_o he_o can_v have_v any_o action_n for_o the_o take_v thereof_o away_o rep._n 24._o it_o seem_v clear_a to_o noy_n that_o if_o two_o person_n have_v portion_n of_o tithe_n by_o half_n in_o one_o parish_n the_o stat._n of_o ed._n 6._o that_o appoint_v tithe_n to_o be_v set_v out_o do_v not_o in_o that_o case_n oblige_v the_o parishioner_n to_o divide_v the_o tithe_n by_o half_n and_o to_o set_v out_o their_o part_n single_o but_o the_o parishioner_n ought_v only_o to_o set_v out_o the_o ten_o insomuch_o that_o if_o the_o tithe_n be_v of_o one_o lamb_n the_o parishioner_n can_v divide_v it_o cremer_n and_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o parishioner_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o divide_v the_o tithe_n into_o moity_n but_o the_o parson_n shall_v divide_v it_o between_o themselves_o 228._o 25._o noy_n surmise_a against_o a_o libel_n for_o tithe-sheave_n that_o the_o parishioner_n be_v at_o the_o charge_n to_o bind_v the_o corn_n in_o sheaf_n and_o for_o the_o better_a divide_v thereof_o they_o use_v to_o make_v it_o up_o into_o sheaf_n and_o when_o it_o be_v make_v into_o shock_n they_o put_v thereof_o into_o a_o stack_n for_o the_o tithe_n and_o for_o that_o the_o parishioner_n have_v be_v at_o this_o pain_n they_o have_v use_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n for_o the_o odd_a sheaf_n sheaf_n when_o they_o will_v not_o make_v a_o stack_z adjudge_v a_o good_a custom_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v because_o the_o parishioner_n therein_o do_v more_o than_o of_o common_a right_n they_o be_v oblige_v unto_o rep._n 26._o the_o case_n touch_v tithe_n of_o glebeland_n report_a as_o aforesaid_a by_o leonard_n to_o be_v between_o style_n and_o miller_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o report_a by_o owen_n to_o be_v between_o style_n and_o miles_n misprint_v but_o the_o case_n be_v this_o style_v parson_n do_v suggest_v
that_o the_o land_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o glebe_n of_o the_o parsonage_n glebe_n and_o that_o the_o say_a style_n do_v let_n the_o say_a glebe_n be_v twenty_o four_o acre_n to_o mile_n for_o year_n render_v thirteen_o shilling_n four_o penny_n rend_v and_o in_o a_o prohibit_v on_o the_o case_n be_v if_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o wray_n say_v that_o although_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o glebe_n yet_o when_o it_o be_v lease_v out_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v without_o question_n but_o there_o may_v be_v a_o doubt_n where_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o true_a value_n of_o the_o land_n but_o here_o the_o rent_n be_v of_o small_a value_n wherefore_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v also_o and_o the_o reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la &_o demandis_fw-la yet_o the_o justice_n take_v no_o regard_n of_o these_o word_n but_o godfrey_n say_v that_o those_o word_n will_v discharge_v he_o but_o wray_n on_o the_o contrary_a for_o that_o this_o tithe_n be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n but_o be_v a_o thing_n collateral_a and_o if_o a_o parson_n do_v release_n to_o his_o parishioner_n all_o demand_n in_o the_o land_n yet_o tithe_n be_v not_o thereby_o release_v for_o such_o general_a word_n will_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o a_o special_a matter_n rep._n 27._o a._n parson_n of_o b._n in_o consideration_n of_o 120_o l._n pay_v by_o c._n one_o of_o his_o parishioner_n do_v accord_n and_o agree_v with_o he_o that_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n during_o the_o time_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v parson_n c._n make_v a_o lease_n to_o d._n a._n do_v libel_n against_o he_o for_o tithe_n and_o d._n pray_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o say_a contract_n and_o if_o this_o be_v sufficient_a matter_n for_o a_o prohibition_n be_v the_o question_n because_o it_o be_v by_o word_n only_o and_o without_o writing_n which_o amount_v only_o to_o a_o cause_n of_o action_n upon_o a_o promise_n for_o c._n but_o no_o action_n for_o his_o lessee_n neither_o can_v this_o amount_v to_o a_o release_n of_o tithe_n for_o as_o tithe_n can_v be_v lease_v without_o deed_n so_o they_o can_v be_v release_v or_o discharge_v without_o deed._n gawdy_n justice_n tithe_n can_v be_v discharge_v without_o deed_n unless_o by_o way_n of_o contract_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o 21_o h._n 6._o 43._o fenner_n for_o that_o year_n in_o which_o the_o discharge_n be_v make_v it_o be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o discharge_n without_o deed_n because_o the_o parson_n for_o that_o year_n have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o interest_n but_o such_o discharge_n can_v have_v no_o continuance_n for_o another_o year_n for_o default_n of_o a_o deed_n and_o so_o a_o promise_n be_v no_o discharge_n it_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o a_o prohibition_n but_o gawdy_n hold_v as_o afore_o and_o the_o court_n popham_n succeed_v wray_n chief_a justice_n upon_o his_o death_n hold_v that_o the_o agreement_n be_v by_o parol_n be_v not_o good_a and_o fenner_n then_o say_v that_o without_o write_v the_o agreement_n can_v not_o be_v good_a between_o the_o party_n but_o for_o one_o year_n and_o the_o court_n award_v a_o consultation_n but_o upon_o search_n make_v no_o judgement_n be_v enter_v in_o the_o roll_n nelson_n 28._o note_v that_o in_o layton_n case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n rep._n that_o a_o parson_n may_v sue_v pro_fw-la modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court._n as_o if_o a_o parishioner_n will_v not_o put_v his_o tithe_n into_o cock_n decimand_n when_o he_o ought_v by_o the_o custom_n so_o to_o do_v but_o then_o the_o suit_n ought_v to_o be_v special_a for_o not_o put_v it_o in_o cock_n and_o not_o general_o for_o not_o set_v forth_o the_o tithe_n rep._n 29._o it_o be_v likewise_o agree_v by_o the_o court_n in_o clark_n case_n against_o proâ—se_n that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v take_v cognizance_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la the_o case_n be_v this_o clark_n a_o parson_n sue_v prowse_n one_o of_o his_o parishioner_n per_fw-la mod_fw-la decimaâ—d_n decimandi_fw-la in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o allege_v a_o custom_n in_o his_o bill_n so_o call_v in_o the_o report_n to_o have_v two_o shilling_n of_o the_o pound_n for_o every_o house_n and_o shop_n in_o the_o town_n and_o upon_o that_o suit_n the_o defendant_n there_o answer_v to_o the_o custom_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la credit_n esse_fw-la vera_fw-la and_o so_o to_o have_v here_o a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o butcher_n that_o set_v open_a stall_n in_o the_o market_n only_o to_o fell_a flesh_n there_o and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o other_o shop_n or_o house_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o parson_n may_v sue_v per_fw-la mod_fw-la decimandi_fw-la in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o if_o it_o be_v deny_v the_o chief_a justice_n as_o also_o jones_n say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n they_o can_v proceed_v no_o further_o because_o they_o can_v try_v matter_n of_o prescription_n there_o and_o if_o they_o proceed_v a_o prohibition_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v because_o doderidge_n say_v that_o for_o the_o reason_n supra_fw-la power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n to_o examine_v that_o matter_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o denial_n of_o the_o prescription_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o allegation_n rep._n 30._o it_o be_v say_v in_o catesby_n case_n that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n of_o the_o king_n manor_n pretend_v prescription_n for_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la against_o the_o parson_n decimandi_fw-la the_o right_a of_o tithe_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o this_o case_n rep._n 31._o in_o pool_n case_n against_o reynold_n prescription_n to_o have_v dear_a out_o of_o a_o park_n in_o discharge_n of_o all_o tithe_n and_o after_o the_o park_n be_v dispark_v p._n bring_v a_o prohibition_n against_o r._n the_o surmise_n be_v that_o de_fw-fr temps_fw-fr d'ont_fw-fr memory_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o parish_n of_o c._n there_o be_v a_o rectory_n appropriate_v and_o the_o chapel_n of_o s._n annex_v therewith_o et_fw-la una_fw-la vicaria_fw-la perpetua_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la c._n 〈◊〉_d dotat_fw-la and_o whereas_o the_o say_v p._n â—or_a six_o year_n last_o pass_v have_v occupy_v one_o house_n 100_o acre_n of_o land_n 20_o of_o meadow_n 40_o of_o pasture_n call_v shute-park_n within_o the_o say_a parish_n of_o c._n which_o say_v tenement_n be_v ancient_o a_o park_n and_o now_o dispark_v etc._n etc._n and_o convert_v into_o the_o say_a house_n 100_o acre_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o all_o the_o occupier_n of_o the_o say_a park_n de_fw-fr temps_fw-fr d'ont_fw-fr memory_n until_o the_o dispark_n have_v pay_v to_o the_o vicar_n there_o one_o buck_n of_o the_o summer-season_n and_o one_o do_v of_o the_o winter-season_n etc._n etc._n in_o discharge_v of_o all_o tithe_n of_o the_o say_a park_n until_o the_o dispark_n and_o after_o the_o dispark_n in_o discharge_n of_o all_o tithe_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n which_o they_o have_v accept_v for_o all_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a until_o the_o dispark_n and_o after_o or_o otherwise_o agree_v with_o the_o vicar_n for_o they_o and_o traverse_v this_o prescription_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v move_v by_o henden_fw-ge that_o this_o prescription_n extend_v to_o the_o land_n quatenus_fw-la it_o be_v a_o park_n and_o that_o be_v destroy_v the_o prescription_n be_v go_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v or_o deliver_v out_o of_o the_o park_n than_o it_o be_v determine_v vid._n lutterel_n case_n coke_n lib._n 4._o also_o this_o prescription_n be_v against_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v enlarge_v and_o the_o wood_n which_o be_v sell_v out_o of_o the_o park_n ground_n shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v 14_o jac._n conyer_n case_n in_o c._n b._n prescription_n that_o the_o parson_n have_v two_o acre_n of_o meadow_n give_v in_o discharge_n of_o all_o tithe_n of_o hay-ground_n viz._n of_o all_o the_o meadow_n in_o the_o parish_n if_o any_o arable_a land_n be_v convert_v into_o meadow_n it_o extend_v not_o to_o discharge_v that_o vid._n lutterel_n case_n coke_n lib._n 4._o foe_n 8â—_n that_o a_o alteration_n in_o prejudice_n to_o the_o parson_n determine_v the_o prescription_n vid._n terringham_n case_n lib._n 4._o he_o which_o have_v common_a purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n all_o be_v extinct_a for_o it_o be_v his_o own_o act_n but_o vide_fw-la the_o principal_a case_n in_o that_o of_o lutterel_n adjudge_v that_o building_n of_o new_a mill_n in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o convert_v of_o fulling-mill_n into_o corn-mill_n millâ—â—_n
alter_v not_o the_o prescription_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o cause_n which_o be_v in_o this_o court_n argue_v at_o bar_n and_o afterward_o at_o bench_n between_o cooper_n and_o andrews_n mich._n 10_o jac._n rot._n 1023._o for_o the_o park_n of_o cowhurst_n vid._n 32_o e._n 1._o fitz._n avowry_n 240._o 5_o e._n 2._o fitz._n annuity_n 44._o 20_o e._n 4._o 14._o 14_o e._n 4._o 4._o but_o this_o case_n be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n quod_fw-la stet_fw-la prohibitio_fw-la and_o that_o which_o be_v by_o the_o name_n of_o park_n be_v for_o the_o land_n and_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o park_n if_o the_o prescription_n have_v be_v to_o pay_v a_o buck_n or_o a_o do_v out_o of_o the_o park_n than_o it_o will_v alter_v the_o case_n but_o it_o be_v general_a and_o have_v be_v pay_v also_o after_o the_o park_n dispark_v and_o the_o case_n of_o cooper_n and_o andrews_n be_v a_o shoulder_n of_o every_o three_o deer_n that_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o park_n and_o two_o shilling_n in_o money_n and_o that_o case_n be_v never_o adjudge_v rep._n 32._o v._o bring_v trespass_n against_o t._n clerk_n vicar_n of_o a._n for_o take_v bona_n &_o catalla_n and_o count_v for_o the_o take_n of_o two_o carectac_n glaci_fw-la anglicè_fw-la wood_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n give_v this_o special_a verdict_n viz._n great_a for_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o load_n of_o wood_n si_fw-mi videbitur_fw-la curiae_fw-la quod_fw-la decimae_fw-la glaci_fw-la ne_fw-la sunt_fw-la minutae_fw-la decimae_fw-la than_o the_o defendant_n not_o guilty_a but_o si_fw-la sunt_fw-la minutae_fw-la decimae_fw-la than_o he_o be_v guilty_a this_o case_n be_v argue_v at_o bar_n by_o bridgman_n and_o henden_fw-ge sergeant_n and_o the_o court_n vnement_fw-mi agree_v that_o for_o aught_o that_o here_o appear_v this_o verdict_n be_v find_v without_o any_o circumstance_n that_o this_o wood_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v minutae_fw-la decimae_fw-la it_o be_v agree_v by_o henden_fw-ge that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v find_v wood_n grow_v in_o a_o garden_n then_o minutae_fw-la decimae_fw-la and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o may_v have_v be_v so_o find_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v majores_fw-la decimae_fw-la and_o praedial_a as_o if_o all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o parsonage_n consist_v of_o such_o tithe_n and_o so_o of_o other_o thing_n which_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v minutae_fw-la may_v become_v majores_fw-la if_o all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o parish_n consist_v therein_o as_o in_o some_o country_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n within_o the_o parish_n be_v hemp_n or_o lime_n or_o hâ—ps_o there_o they_o be_v great_a tithe_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v of_o wool_n and_o lamb_n pasch_fw-mi 3_o jac._n b._n r._n in_o beddingfield_n case_n farmer_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n who_o have_v the_o parsonage_n impropriate_a and_o have_v use_v to_o have_v tithe_n of_o grain_n and_o hay_n and_o the_o vicar_n have_v the_o small_a tithe_n tithe-saffron_n and_o a_o field_n of_o 40_o acre_n be_v plant_v with_o saffron_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o belong_v to_o the_o vicar_n there_o be_v a_o case_n in_o this_o court_n as_o it_o be_v vouch_v by_o henden_fw-ge tithe-hop_n 3_o jac._n between_o potman_n a_o knight_n and_o another_o and_o the_o question_n be_v for_o hop_n in_o kent_n and_o adjudge_v that_o they_o be_v great_a tithe_n but_o as_o for_o hop_n in_o orchard_n or_o garden_n these_o be_v resolve_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o vicar_n â—s_v small_a tithe_n tithe-wâ—â—ld_a there_o be_v a_o case_n in_o this_o court_n for_o tithe_n of_o wield_v which_o be_v use_v for_o die_v and_o that_o be_v in_o kent_n and_o it_o be_v sow_o with_o the_o corn_n and_o after_o the_o corn_n be_v reap_v the_o next_o year_n without_o any_o other_o manurance_n the_o say_a land_n bring_v forth_o and_o produce_v wield_v and_o that_o be_v a_o special_a verdict_n whether_o the_o vicar_n shall_v have_v the_o tithe_n of_o it_o or_o the_o parson_n but_o one_o of_o the_o party_n die_v before_o any_o judgement_n tobacco_n and_o if_o tobacco_n be_v plant_v here_o yet_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o be_v minutae_fw-la decimae_fw-la and_o all_o these_o new_a thing_n viz._n saffron_n hops_n wield_v etc._n etc._n if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o material_a circumstance_n to_o the_o contrary_a shall_v be_v take_v as_o minutae_fw-la decimae_fw-la and_o so_o this_o case_n be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n rep._n 33._o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o prohibition_n in_o case_n of_o a_o libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o cattle_n the_o plaintiff_n allege_v that_o those_o cattle_n of_o which_o tithe_n be_v demand_v be_v for_o his_o dairy_n and_o for_o the_o plough_n and_o winch_n be_v only_o present_v say_v that_o the_o parson_n shall_v not_o have_v tithe_n of_o such_o cattle_n but_o if_o he_o breed_v up_o cattle_n to_o sell_v it_o be_v otherwise_o second_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o prohibition_n allege_v that_o time_n beyond_o memory_n the_o parishioner_n have_v pay_v a_o halâ—â—â—â—or_a the_o tithe_n of_o a_o calf_n and_o a_o penny_n for_o a_o cow_n and_o that_o upon_o a_o day_n limit_v they_o use_v to_o bring_v this_o to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o pay_v this_o to_o the_o vicar_n and_o now_o the_o vicar_n have_v libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o they_o to_o compel_v they_o to_o bring_v it_o home_o to_o his_o housâ—_n and_o winch_n say_v that_o this_o be_v no_o occasion_n of_o a_o prohibition_n for_o they_o agree_v in_o the_o mâ—dus_fw-la but_o vary_v in_o the_o place_n of_o payment_n and_o this_o be_v not_o matter_n of_o substance_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n no_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v rep._n 34._o b._n bring_v a_o prohibition_n against_o c._n and_o allege_v that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o d._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v vicar_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o have_v tithe_n and_o show_v that_o time_n beyond_o memory_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v hold_v that_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n for_o they_o and_o their_o tenant_n and_o that_o they_o let_v that_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o henden_fw-ge sergeant_n that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v a_o body_n politic_a and_o temporal_a which_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o this_o prescription_n in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la coke_n 2._o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n hobart_n say_v that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v a_o body_n spiritual_a and_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o bishop_n throughout_o all_o england_n and_o if_o the_o bishop_n be_v capable_a of_o that_o as_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o be_v than_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v also_o capable_a of_o that_o which_o be_v grant_v by_o hutton_n but_o winch_n doubt_v for_o he_o say_v that_o hemay_a be_v a_o layman_n and_o for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o aver_v that_o he_o be_v a_o spiritual_a person_n hutton_n confess_v that_o the_o dean_n may_v be_v a_o layman_n as_o be_v the_o dean_n of_o durham_n by_o special_a licence_n and_o dispensation_n of_o the_o king_n but_o that_o be_v rare_a and_o a_o special_a case_n and_o be_v not_o common_a and_o general_a and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v bring_v as_o a_o example_n which_o be_v also_o grant_v by_o hobart_n chief_a justice_n and_o upon_o that_o day_n be_v give_v over_o to_o the_o defendant_n to_o show_v cause_n wherefore_o the_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v winâ—l-rep_n 35._o a._n libel_v against_o w._n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o herbâ—ge-tithe_n of_o young_a cattle_n sâ—il_n for_o a_o penny_n for_o every_o one_o and_o hitcham_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n and_o say_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v tithe_n cattle_n if_o they_o be_v young_a beast_n bring_v up_o for_o the_o cart_n or_o plough_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v as_o it_o a_o parson_n prescribe_v to_o have_v tithe_n for_o hedgingstuff_n he_o can_v because_o that_o preserve_v the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o he_o have_v tithe_n hedgstuff_n and_o then_o a_o parson_n libel_n for_o tithe_n of_o a_o orchard_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o young_a orchard_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n be_v tithe-orchard_n to_o pay_v 4_o d._n for_o a_o orchard_n hitcham_n say_v there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o difference_n between_o old_a and_o new_a orchard_n for_o iâ—_n the_o custom_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v 4_o d._n for_o every_o orchard_n it_o will_v reach_v to_o the_o new_a orchard_n and_o then_o he_o libel_n for_o a_o hearthpeny_n for_o the_o wood_n burn_v in_o his_o house_n hutten_n say_v the_o hearthpeny_n be_v more_o doubtful_a for_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o the_o north_n part_v to_o give_v a_o hearthpeny_n for_o estover_n burn_v tithe-hearthpeny_a for_o
for_o that_o although_o prescription_n be_v allege_v it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n atthowe_n for_o firewood_n it_o be_v prove_v that_o tithe_n always_o be_v pay_v richardson_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o discharge_n also_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o custom_n and_o to_o be_v ground_v upon_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la yeluerton_n and_o crook_n otherwise_o that_o it_o be_v not_o upon_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la but_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o that_o when_o a_o man_n be_v owner_n of_o arable_a land_n and_o he_o pay_v tithe-milk_n and_o corn_n and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v discharge_v of_o thing_n consume_v in_o the_o house_n which_o be_v to_o make_v master_n and_o servant_n fit_a to_o manure_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n richardson_n say_v it_o be_v see_v that_o it_o shall_v always_o be_v discharge_v in_o consideration_n it_o be_v allege_v how_o a_o small_a consideration_n will_v serve_v crook_n it_o be_v not_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la but_o the_o discharge_n be_v for_o that_o that_o the_o parson_n have_v by_o they_o a_o benefit_n for_o he_o have_v by_o they_o better_a mean_n of_o tithe_n hutton_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o house_n of_o husbandry_n and_o demise_n all_o the_o land_n but_o the_o house_n he_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n for_o they_o absumpt_n in_o the_o house_n crook_n not._n no_o profit_n be_v make_v by_o they_o to_o the_o party_n but_o the_o parson_n have_v a_o benefit_n by_o he_o and_o a_o day_n be_v give_v to_o search_v precedent_n rep._n 43._o a_o parson_n libel_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o young_a cattle_n preserve_v for_o the_o cart_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o in_o such_o case_n a_o custom_n ought_v to_o be_v surmise_a cattle_n and_o crook_n f._n n._n b._n be_v that_o of_o right_a tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v for_o such_o thing_n richardson_n in_o all_o such_o case_n the_o parson_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v tithe_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o custom_n allege_v by_o which_o the_o parson_n have_v any_o thing_n or_o recompense_n or_o by_o which_o his_o other_o tithe_n be_v better_a and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v search_v the_o book_n and_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o case_n but_o some_o surmise_n be_v make_v as_o for_o that_o that_o he_o have_v tithe_n of_o corn_n in_o specie_fw-la where_o the_o land_n be_v enclose_v and_o so_o the_o corn_n better_o hutton_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v whether_o the_o thing_n in_o his_o nature_n be_v tithable_a or_o any_o usage_n to_o discharge_v it_o or_o not_o as_o the_o cattle_n be_v in_o their_o nature_n tithable_a than_o you_o can_v prohibit_v it_o but_o the_o usage_n ought_v to_o be_v surmise_a so_n and_o it_o may_v be_v law_n as_o the_o parson_n have_v better_a tithe_n harvey_n heifers-â—erbage_a if_o a_o libel_n be_v for_o tithe_n of_o hedging_n and_o fence_v there_o a_o surmise_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v to_o discharge_v that_o but_o when_o it_o be_v for_o tithe_n of_o heifer_n which_o in_o apparency_n ought_v to_o be_v spare_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n otherwise_o it_o be_v etc._n etc._n richardson_n for_o the_o herbage_n of_o those_o heifer_n tithe_n be_v due_a by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o we_o never_o can_v take_v tithe_n of_o they_o without_o express_a custom_n or_o other_o recompense_n harvey_n there_o be_v a_o case_n 16_o jac._n c._n b._n a_o paâ—son_n sue_v for_o the_o herbage_n of_o horse_n horse_n and_o the_o parishioner_n allege_v that_o he_o keep_v they_o for_o the_o carry_v of_o coal_n there_o he_o ought_v to_o surmise_v something_o to_o be_v discharge_v and_o if_o he_o allege_v that_o he_o keep_v they_o in_o his_o house_n for_o serve_v of_o husbandry_n the_o other_o may_v allege_v that_o he_o keep_v they_o to_o carry_v coal_n and_o the_o allegation_n be_v traversable_a richardson_n horse_n there_o be_v a_o case_n where_o the_o question_n be_v a_o husbandman_n keep_v a_o horse_n to_o ride_v up_o and_o down_o about_o his_o business_n whether_o he_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n for_o the_o herbage_n of_o he_o and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v in_o that_o case_n grant_v but_o a_o surmise_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v crook_n say_v that_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n he_o have_v twenty_o time_n see_v a_o prohibition_n grant_v in_o such_o case_n cattle_n without_o any_o surmise_n and_o a_o libel_n be_v for_o dry_a cattle_n if_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o they_o be_v keep_v for_o the_o plough_n the_o other_o may_v allege_v that_o he_o keep_v they_o to_o sell_v without_o that_o that_o he_o keep_v they_o for_o the_o plough_n and_o before_o there_o be_v any_o profit_n of_o they_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v tithable_a and_o the_o parson_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n for_o they_o after_o and_o for_o hedge_v it_o be_v lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n richardson_n it_o be_v lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la ne_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la loci_fw-la facit_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o if_o he_o have_v use_v to_o pay_v tithe_n for_o the_o cattle_n or_o for_o hedging_n hedging_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o pay_v that_o still_o if_o a_o ignorant_a man_n will_v pay_v tithe_n for_o those_o thing_n and_o after_o upon_o a_o libel_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v if_o the_o other_o do_v not_o allege_v a_o custom_n the_o prohibition_n shall_v stand_v or_o if_o they_o allege_v a_o custom_n which_o be_v â—ound_v against_o he_o no_o consultation_n shall_v be_v grant_v â—arden-tithes_n and_o for_o a_o garden-peny_n the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v apparent_a for_o otherwise_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o specie_fw-la and_o so_o for_o hearthpeny_n if_o he_o have_v always_o pay_v it_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v hutton_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o ancient_a garden_n for_o which_o he_o pay_v a_o penny_n and_o that_o be_v enlarge_v of_o that_o enlargement_n tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o specie_fw-la rep._n 44._o a._n libel_n against_o b._n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o two_o peck_v of_o apple_n and_o for_o feed_v the_o cattle_n upon_o the_o ground_n the_o defendant_n for_o the_o apple_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v two_o peck_v only_o grow_v in_o his_o orchard_n tithe-apple_n and_o that_o they_o be_v steal_v and_o never_o come_v to_o his_o use_n and_o for_o the_o cattle_n that_o they_o be_v ancient_a milch-beast_n cattle_n and_o that_o they_o grow_v old_a be_v dry_a and_o that_o for_o a_o month_n they_o depasture_v with_o other_o heifer_n and_o that_o after_o they_o put_v they_o in_o a_o meadow_n out_o of_o which_o the_o hay_n be_v carry_v and_o afterward_o he_o feed_v they_o with_o hay_n in_o his_o house_n atthowe_n because_o that_o the_o answer_n be_v not_o admit_v pray_v a_o prohibition_n hutton_n if_o apple_n be_v upon_o the_o tree_n and_o take_v by_o a_o stranger_n shall_v the_o parson_n be_v hinder_v of_o his_o tithe_n yeluerton_n if_o i_o suffer_v one_o to_o pull_v my_o apple_n the_o parson_n shall_v have_v tithe_n but_o if_o they_o be_v take_v by_o person_n not_o know_v the_o parson_n shall_v not_o have_v tithe_n of_o they_o which_o be_v grant_v for_o they_o be_v not_o tithable_a before_o pluck_v and_o for_o that_o if_o he_o suffer_v they_o to_o hang_v so_o long_o by_o negligence_n after_o the_o time_n that_o they_o be_v imbelize_v by_o yeluerton_n he_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n for_o the_o second_o matter_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n and_o for_o the_o depasture_v in_o the_o meadow_n and_o for_o the_o hay_n with_o which_o they_o be_v feed_v afterward_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v because_o that_o the_o parson_n have_v tithe_n of_o they_o before_o but_o if_o the_o question_n be_v for_o the_o tithe_n when_o they_o go_v with_o the_o other_o heifer_n sale_n by_o crook_n that_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o excuse_v the_o tithe_n harvey_n if_o i_o have_v ten_o milk-cow_n which_o i_o purpose_v to_o reserve_v for_o calf_n and_o they_o be_v dry_a the_o parson_n shall_v not_o have_v tithe_n for_o their_o pasture_n but_o if_o i_o sell_v they_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v i_o keep_v they_o for_o fat_v there_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v and_o hutton_n agree_v that_o although_o there_o be_v so_o small_a a_o time_n that_o they_o go_v with_o the_o heifer_n yet_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o their_o pasture_n during_o that_o time_n canterbury_n 45._o in_o walsingham_n and_o stone_n be_v case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o hutton_n that_o a_o parishioner_n compound_v for_o his_o tithe_n for_o his_o life_n be_v not_o good_a without_o deed._n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o yeluerton_n that_o the_o use_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v tithe_n that_o if_o a_o defendant_n in_o a_o prohibition_n die_v his_o executor_n may_v proceed_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o it_o may_v be_v a_o
not_o power_n to_o meddle_v with_o they_o 2_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o reservation_n by_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n who_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o a._n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o bind_v he_o in_o reversion_n to_o pay_v tithe_n according_a to_o that_o rate_n 3_o that_o a_o rent_n for_o half_a a_o year_n and_o afterward_o for_o another_o half_a year_n be_v a_o yearly_a rent_n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o decree_n and_o note_v as_o the_o same_o be_v last_o let_n be_v not_o intend_v last_o before_o the_o decree_n but_o before_o the_o demand_v of_o the_o tithe_n tithe_n 71._o it_o be_v find_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o parish_n make_v a._n collector_n of_o tithe_n and_o that_o a._n have_v license_v a_o parishioner_n to_o carry_v away_o his_o corn_n without_o set_v â—orth_o of_o tithe_n by_o the_o court_n clear_o that_o licence_n be_v void_a vid._n 5_o e._n 3._o 63._o blow_n 104._o that_o a_o collector_n of_o rent_n can_v make_v a_o acquittance_n and_o discharge_v they_o and_o a_o consultation_n be_v award_v rep._n 72._o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr lessee_n of_o a_o parsonage_n etc._n etc._n the_o parishioner_n set_v forth_o the_o tithe_n fraudulent_o and_o present_o take_v they_o away_o again_o as_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o evidence_n and_o the_o husband_n only_o bring_v the_o action_n upon_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o the_o treble_a damage_n tithe_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o debt_n lie_v for_o treble_a damage_n upon_o such_o a_o fraudulent_a set_n forth_o of_o tithe_n although_o that_o the_o clause_n of_o treble_a damage_n speak_v nothing_o of_o fraud_n but_o 2_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n ought_v to_o have_v join_v in_o the_o action_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n in_o possession_n and_o if_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o damage_n and_o not_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o husband_n rep._n 73._o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v upon_o a_o surmise_n that_o the_o tithe_n for_o which_o the_o suit_n be_v belong_v to_o the_o vicar_n and_o not_o to_o the_o parson_n vicar_n by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o consultation_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n be_v confess_v and_o whether_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o parson_n or_o the_o vicar_n that_o be_v mere_o spiritual_a and_o that_o so_o it_o be_v rule_v in_o one_o bushel_n case_n the_o parson_n of_o pancras_n and_o in_o one_o milbray_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v according_o rep._n 74._o by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v upon_o a_o bare_a surmise_n that_o he_o be_v sue_v for_o tithe_n by_o the_o parson_n of_o d._n of_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n unless_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o plead_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o they_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o parish_n vid._n 5_o h._n 5._o 10._o 22_o e._n 4._o 24._o ibid._n 75._o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v upon_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n in_o kind_n of_o a_o park_n now_o convert_v into_o tillage_n upon_o a_o surmise_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la to_o pay_v a_o buck_n and_o a_o do_v for_o all_o tithe_n tithe-park_n and_o allow_v by_o the_o court_n and_o agree_v 1_o although_o they_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la yet_o they_o may_v be_v give_v for_o tithe_n so_o to_o pay_v pheasant_n etc._n etc._n 2_o although_o they_o be_v not_o tithable_a of_o themselves_o yet_o they_o may_v be_v give_v for_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la deciman_n as_o a_o great_a tree_n may_v be_v give_v for_o tithe_n of_o tree_n tithable_a 3_o that_o that_o be_v a_o discharge_n of_o the_o very_a soil_n and_o a_o park_n be_v not_o but_o a_o liberty_n and_o the_o owner_n may_v furnish_v it_o with_o game_n when_o he_o please_v but_o after_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v because_o the_o surmise_n be_v not_o prove_v within_o the_o six_o month_n so_o adjudge_v hill_n 6._o jac._n c._n b._n the_o vicar_n of_o clare_n in_o suffolk_n who_o sue_v for_o hops_n and_o there_o also_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v upon_o such_o a_o surmise_n but_o after_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v in_o that_o case_n for_o the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v allege_v for_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n of_o hay_n and_o herbage_n and_o not_o of_o all_o tithe_n where_o the_o libel_n be_v for_o tithe_n of_o hops_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n vouch_v one_o shibden_n case_n that_o such_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la general_o for_o the_o park_n be_v not_o good_a if_o it_o be_v dispark_v but_o it_o shall_v be_v particular_o for_o all_o acre_n contain_v in_o the_o park_n rep._n 76._o upon_o a_o surmise_n to_o have_v prohibition_n after_o sentence_n at_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n forth_o two_o judgement_n be_v vouch_v upon_o the_o statute_n 2_o e._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n and_o 43_o eliz._n b._n r._n a_o parishioner_n private_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n and_o take_v witness_n of_o it_o and_o immediate_o after_o he_o carry_v they_o away_o that_o be_v not_o a_o set_n forth_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o word_n be_v true_o just_o and_o without_o fraud_n or_o covin_z vid._n 10_o h._n 4._o 2._o 2._o 44_o eliz._n b._n r._n baker_n case_n a_o parishioner_n sell_v his_o grain_n upon_o his_o land_n and_o after_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o vendee_fw-mi he_o take_v his_o corn_n be_v sever_v without_o set_v forth_o of_o the_o tithe_n that_o the_o parson_n may_v well_o have_v a_o action_n against_o he_o upon_o the_o statute_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o sue_v the_o vendee_fw-mi who_o it_o may_v be_v be_v not_o know_v to_o he_o and_o it_o be_v not_o traversable_a if_o the_o tithe_n be_v set_v forth_o according_a to_o 47_o eliz._n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o trin._n 7_o jac._n b._n r._n in_o brickendine_n case_n against_o denwood_n rep._n 77._o if_o a_o vicar_n have_v use_v by_o prescription_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v all_o the_o tithe_n within_o the_o parish_n except_o corn_n which_o the_o parson_n appropriate_v use_v to_o have_v viz._n of_o hay_n and_o also_o of_o hop_n from_o the_o time_n it_o come_v into_o england_n which_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o and_o of_o woâ—d_n which_o be_v a_o die_a plant_n and_o moreover_o rape-seed_n be_v sow_o there_o in_o the_o parish_n where_o never_o any_o such_o seed_n be_v sow_o before_o nor_o in_o england_n till_o of_o late_a time_n rape-seed_n yet_o the_o vicar_n shall_v have_v the_o tithe_n of_o that_o rape-seed_n and_o not_o the_o parson_n appropriate_v for_o that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o prescription_n although_o it_o be_v a_o new_a thing_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v prescribe_v single_o and_o for_o that_o the_o parson_n be_v exclude_v of_o all_o except_o the_o corn_n garbaâ—um_fw-la 78._o if_o doubt_v arise_v de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la garbarum_fw-la as_o what_o shall_v be_v intend_v by_o garba_fw-la it_o be_v say_v that_o garba_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n signify_v at_o this_o day_n a_o sheaf_n of_o corn_n and_o the_o civilian_n say_v garba_fw-la signify_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v bind_v together_o in_o one_o bundle_n tithe-wood_n 79._o in_o the_o case_n between_o reynoll_n and_o green_a it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n that_o wood_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v great_a tithe_n notwithstanding_o if_o a_o vicar_n be_v endow_v de_fw-la minutis_fw-la decimis_fw-la and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a endowment_n have_v of_o a_o long_a time_n use_v to_o have_v tithe_n of_o wood_n not_o exceed_v the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n the_o usage_n of_o wood_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o word_n de_fw-fr minutis_fw-la decimis_fw-la in_o that_o case_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o small_a value_n thereof_o green_n 80._o where_o a_o parson_n have_v two_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n and_o the_o vicar_n of_o the_o same_o place_n have_v the_o three_o and_o they_o by_o several_a lease_n have_v demise_v the_o tithe_n to_o one_o in_o this_o case_n the_o whole_a court_n except_o justice_n fenner_n hold_v that_o although_o the_o parson_n and_o vicar_n can_v not_o join_v in_o this_o case_n in_o a_o suit_n of_o tithe_n because_o they_o claim_v they_o several_o by_o divide_a right_n yet_o when_o both_o their_o tithe_n be_v conjoin_v in_o one_o person_n viz._n the_o lessee_n than_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o title_n be_v conjoin_v also_o in_o one_o who_o make_v but_o one_o action_n for_o the_o whole_a tithe_n in_o that_o case_n yet_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o plaintiff-lessee_a shall_v recover_v his_o tithe_n in_o damage_n and_o shall_v not_o demand_v they_o again_o in_o any_o suit_n after_o a_o recovery_n in_o this_o action_n debt_n 81._o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o
whole_a court_n of_o king_n bench_n mich._n 5_o jac._n and_o have_v many_o time_n be_v rule_v that_o if_o a_o man_n sell_v his_o tithe_n for_o year_n by_o word_n it_o be_v good_a but_o if_o the_o parson_n agree_v that_o one_o shall_v have_v his_o tithe_n for_o seven_o year_n by_o word_n ibid._n it_o be_v not_o good_a by_o the_o opinion_n of_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n because_o iâ—_n amount_v to_o a_o lease_n and_o he_o hold_v strong_o that_o tithe_n can_v be_v lease_v for_o year_n without_o a_o deed._n 82._o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 13._o â—or_a set_v out_o of_o tithe_n in_o a_o prohibition_n to_o stay_v proceed_n by_o a_o parson_n in_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o one_o of_o his_o parish_n tithe_n for_o hinder_v of_o he_o in_o his_o way_n in_o the_o carriage_n of_o his_o tithe_n the_o whole_a court_n agree_v in_o this_o that_o if_o a_o parson_n have_v his_o usual_a way_n stop_v that_o so_o he_o can_v come_v to_o take_v away_o his_o tithe_n be_v set_v out_o for_o he_o he_o may_v well_o sue_v for_o this_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o there_o have_v his_o remedy_n but_o if_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o parson_n be_v of_o right_a to_o have_v a_o way_n viz._n one_o way_n or_o another_o this_o be_v triable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o if_o the_o parson_n have_v a_o certain_a way_n grant_v to_o he_o and_o set_v out_o by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o he_o be_v at_o any_o time_n disturb_v or_o hinder_v by_o any_o of_o his_o parishioner_n or_o by_o any_o other_o in_o the_o use_n of_o this_o his_o way_n he_o may_v then_o in_o such_o case_n well_o sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o his_o remedy_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 13._o be_v that_o if_o any_o parson_n be_v disturb_v stop_v or_o hinder_v in_o the_o carry_v away_o of_o his_o tithe_n so_o that_o the_o tithe_n come_v to_o be_v lose_v 1._o hurt_v or_o impair_v in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o his_o remedy_n and_o upon_o due_a proof_n there_o make_v thereof_o he_o shall_v recover_v double_a value_n of_o the_o tithe_n so_o take_v or_o lose_v beside_o his_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o suit_n but_o because_o in_o this_o principal_a case_n the_o parson_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o right_n of_o his_o way_n whether_o he_o be_v to_o have_v that_o way_n or_o not_o which_o belong_v proper_o to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o triable_a there_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o court_n grant_v a_o prohibition_n to_o stay_v their_o proceed_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n a_o abby-land_n be_v five_o way_n privilege_v or_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n viz._n by_o composition_n bull_n or_o canon_n order_n prescription_n and_o unity_n of_o possession_n of_o parsonage_n and_o land_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n together_o without_o payment_n of_o tithe_n 309._o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o no_o land_n which_o belong_v to_o abbot_n prior_n etc._n etc._n be_v at_o this_o day_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n but_o such_o as_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o all_o monastery_n under_o two_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la aâ—_n be_v to_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o but_o those_o of_o 200_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n or_o upward_o not_o till_o the_o 31_o of_o h._n 8._o the_o unity_n aforesaid_a or_o perpetual_a unity_n be_v where_o the_o abbot_n prior_n etc._n etc._n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o tithe_n arise_v and_o also_o of_o the_o rectory_n of_o the_o parish_n in_o which_o the_o land_n lie_v which_o unity_n as_o to_o a_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n must_v have_v these_o four_o property_n 1_o it_o must_v be_v justa_n as_o to_o the_o title_n 2_o perpetua_fw-la or_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n 3_o aequalis_fw-la that_o be_v a_o fee-simple_n both_o of_o the_o land_n and_o rectory_n 4_o libera_n or_o free_a from_o the_o payment_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o tithe_n whatsoever_o 482._o in_o a_o case_n where_o a_o abbot_n hold_v a_o pâ—rsonage_n impropriate_a which_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o have_v purchase_v land_n so_o that_o the_o tithe_n be_v suspend_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o afterward_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o abbot_n come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o land_n so_o purchase_v by_o the_o abbot_n before_o his_o surrender_n to_o the_o king_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o tithe_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o mr._n plowden_n in_o that_o case_n that_o they_o be_v not_o discharge_v for_o that_o no_o land_n be_v discharge_v but_o such_o as_o be_v lawful_o discharge_v by_o right_a composition_n or_o other_o lawful_a thing_n and_o in_o the_o say_a case_n the_o land_n be_v not_o discharge_v in_o right_o but_o suspend_v only_o during_o the_o time_n that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o abbot_n hand_n dismâ—s_n acorn_n or_o mast_n of_o oak_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n for_o they_o be_v of_o annual_a increase_n as_o in_o lifoâ—d's_n case_n rep._n these_o acorn_n or_o mast_n be_v know_v in_o the_o law_n by_o the_o word_n pannagium_fw-la so_o lindwood_n pannagium_fw-la est_fw-la pastur_n porcorum_fw-la in_o nemoribus_fw-la &_o sylvis_n ut_fw-la puta_fw-la de_fw-la glandibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la fructâ—bus_fw-la arbâ—rum_fw-la sylvestrium_fw-la quarum_fw-la fructus_fw-la aliter_fw-la non_fw-la solent_fw-la colligi_fw-la lindw_n de_fw-fr decim_fw-la c._n sancta_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la verb._n pannagiis_fw-la and_o mr._n skene_n the_o verb_n sign_n define_v this_o to_o be_v a_o duty_n give_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o pasturage_n of_o swine_n in_o his_o forest_n also_o pannagium_fw-la be_v take_v for_o the_o money_n which_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o pannage_n itself_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n cap._n 90._o vnusque_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la etc._n etc._n â—_o aftermoath_a or_o second_a moth_n of_o this_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la unless_o there_o be_v a_o special_a prescription_n of_o discharge_n by_o pay_v the_o tithe_n out_o of_o the_o first_o moth_n and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v discharge_v grant_v but_o if_o a_o man_n pay_v tithe-hay_a no_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v dâ—_n jure_v afterward_o for_o the_o pasture_n of_o the_o same_o land_n for_o the_o same_o year_n for_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v tithe_n twice_o in_o one_o year_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o that_o the_o after-pasture_n be_v but_o the_o relic_n of_o hay_n whereof_o he_o have_v pay_v tithe_n before_o kenniston_n nor_o shall_v tithe_n be_v pay_v for_o agistment_n in_o such_o after-grass_n 93._o in_o johnson_n and_o awberie_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o tithe_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o after-pasture_n of_o land_n nor_o for_o raking_n of_o corn_n 1._o and_o where_o in_o awbery_n case_n suit_n be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o after-mowings_a of_o grass_n anâ—_n upon_o a_o surmise_n that_o the_o occupier_n of_o the_o land_n have_v use_v to_o make_v the_o first_o cut_v of_o the_o grass_n into_o cock_n for_o hay_n and_o to_o pay_v the_o ten_o cock_n thereof_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o first_o and_o after-mowings_a a_o prohibition_n be_v award_v 1212._o so_o that_o after-grass_n or_o after-pasture_n or_o aftermoath_a do_v not_o pay_v tithe_n where_o they_o have_v pay_v before_o of_o the_o grass_n of_o the_o same_o ground_n the_o same_o year_n save_v where_o by_o covin_z to_o defraud_v the_o parson_n more_o grass_n be_v leave_v stand_v than_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v or_o be_v there_o usual_a nor_o be_v the_o herbage_n of_o cattle_n which_o eat_v up_o that_o grass_n tithable_a unless_o there_o be_v some_o fraud_n in_o the_o case_n case_n notwithstanding_o the_o premise_n although_o the_o aftermoath_n be_v not_o tithable_a where_o the_o owner_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n charge_n and_o labour_n make_v the_o first_o grass_n into_o hay_n yet_o q._n whether_o it_o may_v not_o be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o owner_n do_v no_o more_o than_o cut_v down_o the_o grass_n of_o the_o first_o moth_n phettiplace_n agistment_n that_o be_v a_o take_n into_o grass_n the_o cattle_n of_o stranger_n within_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o grass_n grow_v this_o be_v tithable_a and_o regular_o by_o the_o owner_n or_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n not_o of_o the_o cattle_n unless_o the_o custom_n make_v it_o tithable_a by_o the_o stranger_n 254._o heretofore_o there_o be_v not_o any_o tithe_n pay_v for_o this_o agistment_n 53._o but_o now_o the_o law_n be_v take_v to_o be_v otherwise_o 446._o and_o be_v
again_o to_o fertility_n in_o that_o case_n it_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n present_o case_n also_o marsh-land_n new_o gain_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o fenn-land_n gain_v from_o the_o fresh_a water_n by_o drayning_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o c._n 13._o to_o be_v free_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n during_o the_o first_o seven_o year_n after_o the_o gain_n thereof_o likewise_o if_o land_n be_v gain_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o by_o great_a cost_n and_o expense_n and_o afterward_o turn_v to_o arable-land_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o it_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n notwithstanding_o the_o cost_v because_o it_o be_v not_o barren_a land_n of_o itself_o but_o only_o by_o accident_n and_o so_o not_o within_o the_o scope_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o â—_o in_o the_o case_n between_o strew_v and_o hoskins_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n two_o point_n be_v argue_v by_o the_o four_o justice_n viz._n 1_o when_o a_o prohibition_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o to_o stay_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o barren-land_n the_o first_o seven_o yearsâ—_n it_o behoove_v the_o party_n who_o bring_v the_o prohibition_n to_o prove_v his_o suggestion_n within_o six_o month_n otherwise_o a_o consultation_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v grantable_a 2_o when_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a yet_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o new_a prohibition_n upon_o the_o same_o libel_n for_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 50_o ed._n 3._o do_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o consultation_n grant_v upon_o non-probate_a of_o a_o suggestion_n within_o six_o month_n but_o where_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v upon_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o suggestion_n and_o so_o the_o chief_a justice_n declare_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o four_o justice_n and_o thereupon_o a_o rule_n give_v that_o the_o prohibition_n shall_v stand_v and_o the_o defendant_n notwithstanding_o such_o plea_n aforesaid_a in_o bar_n of_o the_o prohibition_n may_v plead_v in_o chief_a to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o say_a suggestion_n and_o if_o he_o will_v dispute_v it_o than_o he_o shall_v have_v several_a consultation_n on_o the_o say_a libel_n rep._n thus_o as_o aforesaid_a in_o a_o prohibition_n for_o tithe_n it_o be_v say_v by_o papham_n chief_a justice_n that_o if_o land_n be_v overflow_v with_o water_n and_o afterward_o gain_v by_o industry_n tithe_n shall_v be_v present_o pay_v although_o it_o have_v be_v overflow_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n for_o those_o land_n of_o their_o nature_n be_v not_o barren_a and_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o do_v not_o intend_v that_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v within_o seven_o year_n 1._o but_o of_o such_o land_n as_o be_v mere_o barren_a and_o make_v good_a by_o foldage_n or_o other_o industrious_a mean_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v pasch_fw-mi 14_o jac._n b._n r._n in_o the_o case_n between_o wit_n and_o buck_n in_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 13._o the_o clause_n touch_v barren_a and_o heath-ground_n of_o which_o after_o improvement_n no_o tithe_n to_o be_v pay_v the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n next_o after_o the_o improvement_n for_o a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v show_v that_o this_o land_n for_o which_o the_o parson_n libel_v for_o tithe_n 3._o be_v marsh_n and_o sandy_a land_n and_o cover_v with_o salt_n water_n so_o that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n no_o grass_n have_v be_v know_v there_o to_o grow_v nor_o any_o profit_n at_o all_o make_v of_o this_o until_o now_o of_o late_a time_n by_o and_o with_o the_o great_a cost_n charge_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o tenant_n this_o ground_n have_v be_v late_o gain_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o from_o its_o overflow_a by_o repair_v and_o make_v new_a bank_n and_o sea-wall_n and_o by_o continual_a repair_n of_o they_o and_o so_o he_o have_v now_o convert_v the_o same_o into_o arable_a land_n where_o he_o have_v corn_n and_o of_o this_o land_n the_o parson_n libel_n for_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o upon_o this_o matter_n thus_o show_v a_o prohibition_n pray_v be_v to_o be_v discharge_v from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n of_o this_o ground_n for_o seven_o year_n this_o statute_n be_v thus_o make_v for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o tenant_n to_o make_v improvement_n of_o their_o land_n coke_n chief_a justice_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o one_o farrington_n case_n upon_o this_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o that_o wood-ground_n be_v not_o barren_a ground_n within_o this_o statute_n this_o be_v there_o adjudge_v that_o if_o one_o do_v stock_n and_o grub_n up_o wood-ground_n and_o after_o convert_v this_o into_o arable_a ground_n he_o have_v by_o this_o meliorated_a his_o land_n but_o with_o great_a cost_n and_o labour_n yet_o he_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n for_o this_o ground_n present_o for_o that_o heath_n and_o barren-ground_n intend_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n aught_o to_o be_v such_o land_n as_o be_v suapte_v natura_fw-la sterilis_fw-la and_o barren_a dederidge_n justice_n a_o salt_n marsh_n if_o this_o be_v fence_v and_o so_o make_v good_a meadow_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n present_o yet_o before_o this_o be_v so_o fence_v no_o tithe_n thereof_o payable_a coke_n this_o land_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n out_o of_o the_o clause_n of_o discharge_n for_o seven_o year_n notwithstanding_o this_o charge_n the_o tenant_n have_v be_v at_o in_o gain_v this_o land_n from_o the_o sea_n for_o to_o have_v this_o land_n within_o the_o clause_n of_o discharge_n within_o the_o statute_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v suapte_v natura_fw-la barren_n which_o here_o it_o be_v not_o but_o by_o accident_n and_o by_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o sea_n the_o whole_a court_n agree_v in_o this_o that_o by_o this_o statute_n barren_a ground_n be_v such_o ground_n as_o will_v not_o bear_v corn_n of_o it_o self_n without_o very_o great_a cost_n in_o the_o extraordinary_a manure_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o that_o this_o be_v no_o such_o barren_a ground_n within_o the_o statute_n as_o aught_o to_o be_v discharge_v from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n but_o that_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o fame_n and_o that_o the_o parson_n have_v just_a cause_n to_o sue_v for_o his_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o therefore_o the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v beech-tree_n regular_o be_v tithable_a yet_o in_o a_o county_n where_o there_o be_v a_o scarcity_n of_o timber_n and_o where_o beech_n be_v use_v as_o timber_n for_o building_n or_o the_o like_a there_o possible_o they_o may_v be_v discharge_v of_o pay_v tithe_n and_o therefore_o in_o trin._n 38_o eliz._n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o beech_n although_o they_o be_v above_o twenty_o year_n growth_n for_o they_o be_v not_o timber_n yet_o in_o holliday_n and_o lee_n case_n in_o a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v of_o beech_n of_o above_o twenty_o year_n growth_n case_n and_o in_o pindar_n case_n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o beech_n above_o twenty_o year_n growth_n be_v timber_n shall_v not_o pay_v tithe_n case_n yet_o in_o a_o country_n where_o there_o be_v plenty_n thereof_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v timber_n or_o tithe-free_a so_o that_o beech_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v not_o compute_v timber-tree_n and_o therefore_o tithable_a except_o where_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n where_o there_o be_v scarcity_n of_o wood_n they_o be_v account_v timber-tree_n in_o which_o case_n they_o be_v not_o tithable_a case_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n have_v resolve_v that_o all_o sort_n of_o wood_n that_o be_v usual_o employ_v for_o the_o build_n of_o house_n mill_n etc._n etc._n be_v gross_a wood_n and_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 45_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o of_o which_o sort_n be_v oak_n ash_n elm_n beech_n horse-beech_n and_o horn-bean_n against_o the_o opinion_n in_o molyn_n case_n 4._o as_o also_o in_o man_n and_o somerton_n case_n where_o it_o be_v say_v by_o tanfield_n justice_n that_o beech_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v not_o timber_n and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o cary_n and_o pagett_n case_n and_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v for_o beech_n above_o the_o growth_n of_o twenty_o year_n in_o a_o common_a country_n for_o wood_n as_o in_o buckinghamshire_n for_o there_o it_o be_v repute_v timber_n but_o in_o a_o plentiful_a country_n of_o wood_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o there_o it_o be_v not_o timber_n and_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o it_o as_o sylva_n caedua_fw-la for_o which_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v under_o the_o growth_n of_o 20_o year_n 84._o bee_n pay_v not_o tithe_n by_o the_o ten_o
swarm_n but_o by_o the_o 10_o measure_n of_o honey_n and_o the_o ten_o weight_n of_o wax_n and_o be_v predial_a tithe_n birch-tree_n be_v tithable_a though_o above_o 20_o year_n growth_n 1272._o and_o therefore_o in_o foster_n and_o leonard_n case_n in_o attachment_n upon_o a_o prohib_n for_o sue_v for_o tithe_n of_o great_a wood_n against_o the_o stat._n of_o 43._o ed._n 3._o it_o be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o of_o birch_n tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o such_o wood_n as_o the_o stat._n intend_a as_o serve_v for_o building_n 2._o that_o oak_n and_o elm_n cut_v down_o before_o the_o age_n of_o 20_o year_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n for_o till_o they_o be_v of_o that_o age_n they_o be_v not_o of_o that_o value_n as_o the_o law_n regard_v for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a also_o in_o foster_n and_o peacock_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o for_o birch_n above_o the_o age_n of_o 20_o year_n growth_n tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v more_o brick_n be_v not_o tithable_a as_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n betwixt_o liff_n and_o watts_n b._n broom_n for_o fuel_n spend_v in_o the_o parish_n be_v not_o tithable_a 1279._o but_o if_o sell_v it_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n unless_o the_o owner_n can_v prescribe_v or_o prove_v a_o custom_n of_o tithing_n milk_n or_o calf_n of_o cattle_n keep_v on_o that_o ground_n but_o regular_o tithe_n be_v not_o due_a of_o broom_n spend_v for_o fuel_n in_o the_o parishioner_n house_n within_o the_o parish_n cur._n c_o calf_n be_v compute_v among_o the_o mix_v tithe_n which_o with_o colt_n kid_n etc._n etc._n be_v within_o the_o number_n of_o tithe_n in_o kind_n the_o parson_n must_v have_v the_o ten_o thereof_o whenever_o it_o come_v if_o there_o be_v no_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o it_o be_v a_o good_a modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la for_o tithe_n of_o calf_n to_o pay_v a_o calf_n for_o tithe_n if_o he_o have_v seven_o in_o one_o year_n and_o if_o under_o seven_o then_o to_o pay_v a_o halfpenny_n for_o every_o calf_n for_o tithe_n and_o if_o he_o fall_v any_o calf_n he_o shall_v pay_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o price_n case_n calf_n as_o also_o lamb_n be_v tithable_a when_o they_o be_v weanable_a and_o able_a to_o live_v without_o the_o dam_n if_o they_o be_v sell_v the_o parson_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o ten_o penny_n in_o most_o place_n unless_o something_o be_v in_o the_o custom_n against_o it_o also_o the_o tithe_n of_o calf_n colt_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v apportion_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v engender_v bring_v forth_o and_o nourish_v but_o custom_n must_v prevail_v cattle_n keep_v only_o for_o the_o plough_n and_o pail_n pay_v no_o tithe_n also_o no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o pasture_n which_o be_v eat_v by_o the_o ox_n of_o the_o plough_n or_o by_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o pail_n mich._n 9_o jac._n baxter_n &_o hope_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la deny_v no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o horse_n of_o the_o plough_n for_o the_o parson_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o labour_n in_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o corn._n tithe_n be_v not_o due_a for_o the_o young_a cattle_n which_o a_o man_n rear_v for_o the_o plough_n for_o they_o be_v for_o the_o manure_n of_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o parson_n have_v the_o tithe_n m._n 14_o jac._n b._n watley_n &_o hanberry_n resolve_v &_o prohibition_n grant_v mich._n 14._o jac._n b._n r._n joyse_n &_o parker_n resolve_v &_o prohibition_n grant_v trin._n 12_o jac._n b._n r._n maschal_n &_o price_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la no_o tithe_n be_v due_a for_o the_o young_a cattle_n which_o a_o man_n rear_v for_o his_o dairy_n dict_z case_n joyse_n &_o dict_z case_n kneebon_n prohibition_n grant_v if_o a_o man_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n sow_v his_o land_n to_o feed_v his_o horse_n for_o tillage_n and_o the_o usage_n be_v to_o suffer_v the_o horse_n to_o feed_v upon_o that_o land_n without_o any_o other_o meddle_v therewith_o wilde_n the_o parson_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o tithe_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o pasture_n for_o such_o horse_n if_o a_o man_n buy_v or_o breed_v cattle_n seed_n they_o and_o sell_v they_o he_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n thereof_o otherwise_o if_o he_o buy_v or_o breed_v they_o feed_v they_o and_o spend_v they_o in_o his_o own_o house_n nor_o shall_v a_o man_n that_o feed_v sheep_n on_o his_o land_n and_o after_o kill_v and_o eat_v they_o in_o his_o own_o house_n within_o the_o parish_n pay_v any_o tithe_n thereof_o if_o a_o man_n buy_v or_o breed_v barren_a cattle_n as_o ox_n and_o steer_n and_o after_o sell_v they_o he_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n for_o their_o pasture_n for_o they_o can_v yield_v any_o other_o tithe_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o barren_a sheep_n as_o of_o weather_n for_o they_o can_v yield_v tithe_n of_o their_o wool_n if_o a_o man_n keep_v horse_n which_o be_v barren_a cattle_n to_o sell_v and_o he_o sell_v they_o according_o he_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n thereof_o but_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o facy_n and_o long_a be_v case_n that_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v of_o any_o cattle_n eat_v in_o the_o parishioner_n family_n no_o more_o than_o for_o cattle_n rear_v for_o the_o plough_n and_o pail_n cattle_n therefore_o or_o beast_n for_o the_o plough_n or_o pail_n be_v not_o tithable_a otherwise_o in_o case_n they_o be_v only_o keep_v for_o such_o use_n till_o they_o be_v ready_a for_o the_o plough_n or_o pail_n and_o then_o sell_v away_o in_o such_o case_n they_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n be_v so_o sell_v for_o profit_n and_o if_o they_o stray_v from_o one_o to_o another_o side_n of_o a_o common_a belong_v to_o two_o parish_n acc_fw-la no_o tithe_n be_v payable_a for_o this_o to_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o cattle_n do_v stray_v and_o as_o dry_v cattle_n though_o breed_v for_o the_o blow_n be_v tithable_a if_o they_o be_v sell_v away_o before_o they_o be_v put_v to_o that_o use_n so_o also_o be_v fat_v cattle_n if_o they_o be_v sell_v or_o kill_v for_o the_o house_n but_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n 56._o likewise_o for_o young_a cattle_n as_o calf_n lamb_n colt_n pig_n etc._n etc._n where_o their_o dam_n be_v remove_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o a_o rate-tithe_n be_v payable_a to_o the_o parson_n according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o abode_n in_o the_o several_a place_n from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o engender_v by_o the_o month-rate_a 66._o also_o cattle_n tithable_a feed_n in_o any_o waste_a place_n not_o common_o know_v to_o be_v in_o any_o parish_n be_v tithable_a to_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o cattle_n do_v dwell_v but_o if_o cattle_n do_v feed_v one_o half_a of_o the_o year_n in_o one_o parish_n and_o the_o other_o half_a year_n in_o another_o parish_n the_o tithe_n shall_v be_v equal_o divide_v between_o the_o two_o parson_n of_o both_o parish_n so_o proportionable_o for_o a_o great_a or_o less_o time_n provide_v it_o be_v the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n or_o 30_o day_n but_o of_o any_o less_o time_n than_o a_o month_n no_o tithe_n be_v payable_a 17_o if_o cattle_n be_v pawn_v or_o pledge_v the_o gagee_n shall_v pay_v the_o tithe_n of_o they_o because_o he_o be_v owner_n of_o they_o for_o the_o time_n but_o if_o a_o man_n bail_v cattle_n or_o other_o good_n to_o rebail_n tithe_n of_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o bailee_n because_o he_o have_v no_o property_n in_o they_o but_o only_o a_o rebailer_n abr._n chalk_n and_o chalk-pit_n be_v not_o tithable_a cheese_n pay_v tithe_n exempt_v the_o payment_n of_o tithe-milk_n whereof_o the_o cheese_n be_v make_v et_fw-la è_fw-la contra_fw-la so_o that_o cheese_n be_v not_o tithable_a where_o the_o milk_n be_v tithe_v et_fw-la vice_fw-la versa_fw-la therefore_o to_o prescribe_v to_o pay_v the_o ten_o cheese_n between_o may_n and_o august_n for_o all_o tithe-milk_n within_o the_o year_n and_o not_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o milk_n may_v be_v a_o good_a prescription_n 1279._o and_o where_o milk_n be_v tithe_v in_o kind_n there_o no_o tithe-cheese_n be_v due_a in_o which_o case_n as_o in_o all_o other_o of_o tithing_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v cherry-tree_n in_o buckinghamshire_n have_v be_v adjudge_v timber_n and_o tithe-free_a r._n chicken_n of_o all_o tame-fowl_n be_v tithe_v in_o kind_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o chicken_n for_o that_o there_o be_v pay_v tithe-egg_n and_o prohibition_n grant_v hill_n 15_o jac._n b._n r._n resolve_v clay_n be_v not_o tithable_a johnson_n clothes_n full_v in_o a_o fulling-mill_n pay_v no_o tithe_n ibid._n coal_n be_v not_o tithable_a therefore_o a_o
prescription_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr decimando_fw-la as_o to_o that_o be_v good_a judge_n no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la for_o cole_n hill_n 14_o jac._n b._n r._n per_fw-la houghton_n common_a of_o estover_n or_o the_o wood_n which_o a_o man_n burn_v in_o his_o house_n do_v not_o pay_v tithe_n composition_n real_a be_v one_o of_o the_o way_n or_o mean_n whereby_o tithe_n may_v be_v discharge_v it_o be_v where_o the_o incumbent_n patron_n and_o ordinary_a by_o deed_n or_o fine_a do_v agree_v that_o such_o land_n shall_v for_o ever_o be_v free_v and_o discharge_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o tithe_n pay_v a_o annual_a payment_n or_o do_v some_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o profit_n or_o advantage_n of_o that_o parson_n or_o vicar_n to_o who_o the_o tithe_n do_v belong_v 176._o from_o which_o composition_n all_o prescription_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la have_v or_o shall_v have_v have_v their_o original_a but_o these_o real_a composition_n so_o as_o to_o oblige_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n that_o make_v the_o same_o seem_v now_o to_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o whereby_o they_o be_v prohibit_v from_o make_v any_o grant_n for_o above_o 21_o year_n or_o three_o life_n and_o that_o with_o the_o accustom_a yearly_a rent_n reserve_v and_o if_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n make_v any_o composition_n with_o his_o parishioner_n without_o his_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a it_o shall_v bind_v only_o for_o the_o parson_n life_n and_o during_o his_o incumbency_n this_o composition_n be_v either_o between_o parson_n and_o parishioner_n or_o inter_fw-la clericos_fw-la if_o it_o be_v between_o parson_n and_o parishioner_n and_o it_o be_v touch_v tithe_n past_a the_o composition_n be_v good_a though_o it_o be_v without_o any_o consideration_n at_o all_o but_o if_o it_o be_v touch_v tithe_n to_o come_v it_o may_v be_v good_a as_o to_o a_o payment_n of_o tithe_n only_o in_o part_n but_o not_o good_a as_o to_o a_o nonpayment_n of_o any_o tithe_n at_o all_o nor_o be_v it_o good_a in_o part_n without_o the_o bishop_n approbation_n and_o confirmation_n if_o the_o composition_n be_v inter_fw-la clericos_fw-la and_o the_o tithe_n be_v personal_a tithe_n it_o hold_v not_o but_o if_o they_o be_v predial_a tithe_n the_o composition_n hold_v the_o approbation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n be_v thereunto_o have_v so_o that_o composition_n for_o the_o remit_v or_o entire_o take_v away_o of_o tithe_n it_o not_o good_a in_o law_n but_o a_o composition_n with_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n to_o have_v but_o the_o thirteen_o sheaf_n for_o his_o tithe_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a composition_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o parson_n 27._o composition_n may_v likewise_o prevent_v the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o kind_n and_o if_o it_o be_v make_v with_o a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n to_o pay_v a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la which_o have_v continue_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n custom_n be_v equivalent_a to_o law_n it_o be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o parson_n and_o his_o successor_n acc_fw-la and_o although_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la can_v begin_v at_o this_o day_n but_o must_v be_v by_o prescription_n yet_o a_o composition_n may_v be_v make_v which_o shall_v bind_v during_o the_o life_n of_o he_o that_o make_v it_o case_n the_o case_n be_v a_o vicar_n do_v contract_n with_o his_o parishioner_n to_o pay_v so_o much_o for_o increase_v of_o tithe_n and_o die_v his_o successor_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o they_o a_o prohibition_n in_o this_o case_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o court_n the_o word_n of_o the_o contract_n be_v inter_fw-la se_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la it_o be_v hold_v that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o real_a composition_n although_o that_o the_o bishop_n do_v call_v it_o realis_fw-la compositio_fw-la for_o his_o call_n of_o it_o so_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o but_o it_o remain_v a_o personal_a contract_n and_o so_o shall_v not_o bind_v his_o successor_n although_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n it_o be_v say_v by_o mallet_n justice_n in_o this_o case_n a_o real_a contract_n although_o it_o be_v make_v between_o spiritual_a person_n and_o of_o spiritual_a thing_n be_v only_o questionable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n 87._o composition_n shall_v bind_v during_o the_o life_n of_o he_o that_o make_v it_o though_o not_o his_o successor_n hutton_n coney_n take_v in_o a_o warren_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o predial_a but_o personal_a tithe_n sed_fw-la q._n whether_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o they_o because_o berkley_n justice_n they_o be_v not_o tithable_a but_o by_o custom_n 15_o car._n b._n r._n for_o no_o tithe_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la without_o a_o custom_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o they_o for_o they_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la trin._n 8._o car._n b._n r._n worden_n &_o bennet_n case_n after_o a_o prohibition_n grant_v a_o consultation_n deny_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a acc_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 13_o car._n b._n r._n sir_n jo._n brewen_n &_o dr._n bradish_n case_n per_fw-la cur._n a_o prohibition_n grant_v and_o hill_n 13_o car._n b._n vincent_n and_o tutt_n case_n prohibition_n grant_v and_o for_o prohibition_n plead_v by_o the_o parson_n to_o have_v they_o by_o prescription_n mich._n 14_o car._n b._n r._n williams_n and_o wilcock_n case_n or_o if_o a_o man_n steal_v coney_n out_o of_o a_o warren_n ibid._n he_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n of_o they_o because_o the_o law_n give_v he_o no_o property_n in_o they_o nor_o shall_v the_o right_a owner_n pay_v any_o tithe_n of_o they_o because_o he_o have_v no_o profit_n by_o they_o corn_n pay_v a_o predial_a tithe_n as_o that_o which_o come_v partly_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o man_n and_o partly_o of_o the_o earth_n mich._n 8_o jac._n c._n b._n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 649._o and_o if_o a_o custom_n be_v allege_v that_o the_o parson_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o ten_o sheaf_n of_o wheat_n for_o all_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o corn_n and_o grain_n this_o be_v no_o good_a custom_n b._n yet_o corn_n of_o all_o kind_n fow_v be_v tithable_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n and_o be_v common_o tithe_v by_o the_o ten_o shock_n cock_n or_o sheaf_n where_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n be_v not_o otherwise_o but_o not_o to_o put_v the_o parson_n ten_o up_o on_o end_n in_o shock_n unless_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n be_v so_o b._n and_o if_o the_o owner_n will_v not_o cut_v his_o corn_n before_o it_o be_v spoil_v the_o parson_n be_v without_o remedy_n 169._o and_o if_o he_o do_v change_v the_o corn_n or_o grain_n fow_v in_o the_o same_o ground_n such_o change_n of_o the_o corn_n so_o sow_v do_v change_v the_o tithe_n to_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o that_o grain_n and_o if_o a_o man_n pay_v tithe_n of_o corn_n he_o shall_v not_o pay_v any_o tithe_n for_o the_o stubble_n which_o grow_v the_o same_o year_n on_o that_o land_n hill_n 6_o jac._n b._n pl._n 13._o smith_n case_n per_fw-la cur._n &_o case_n ibid._n pasch_fw-mi 7_o jac._n per_fw-la cur._n &_o mich._n 9_o jac._n baxter_n &_o hope_n for_o the_o aftergrass_n &_o 2_o h._n 4._o rot._n par._n nu_fw-la 93._o no_o tithe_n for_o the_o agistment_n in_o such_o after-pasture_n and_o if_o the_o parson_n have_v tithe_n of_o corn_n one_o year_n and_o the_o land_n be_v leave_v without_o seed_n the_o next_o year_n that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v plough_v and_o make_v ready_a for_o seed_n the_o the_o three_o year_n no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v the_o second_o for_o by_o lie_v fresh_a the_o land_n be_v the_o better_a and_o the_o parson_n will_v have_v the_o better_a tithe_n the_o three_o year_n pasch_fw-mi 7_o jac._n smith_n case_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 13._o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n be_v privilege_v to_o come_v upon_o the_o land_n to_o see_v the_o tithe_n set_v forth_o for_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o at_o the_o tithing_n time_n of_o predial_a tithe_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o to_o who_o tithe_n be_v payable_a or_o for_o his_o deputy_n or_o servant_n to_o see_v the_o say_v tithe_n to_o be_v set_v forth_o and_o sever_v from_o the_o nine_o part_n and_o quiet_o to_o take_v and_o carry_v they_o away_o and_o as_o the_o parson_n right_n be_v hereby_o secure_v from_o the_o danger_n of_o have_v his_o predial_a tithe_n subtract_v so_o likewise_o the_o law_n have_v provide_v nor_o only_a for_o the_o prevention_n of_o his_o be_v defraud_v therein_o and_o for_o his_o quiet_a removal_n and_o carry_v the_o same_o away_o but_o also_o for_o a_o open_a free_a and_o unmolested_a way_n and_o passage_n through_o which_o to_o carry_v the_o same_o away_o as_o appear_v by_o halsey_n case_n the_o case_n be_v
this_o h._n procure_v a_o prohibition_n against_o h._n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v sue_v he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o a_o way_n or_o passage_n he_o be_v proprietor_n of_o tithe_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o m._n and_o that_o the_o common_a way_n to_o carry_v the_o tithe_n out_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n land_n be_v by_o a_o close_o call_v s._n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v stop_v it_o up_o when_o in_o very_a truth_n the_o way_n be_v by_o prescription_n by_o a_o close_o call_v w._n and_o that_o he_o have_v plead_v it_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o the_o say_a court_n will_v not_o allow_v thereof_o and_o for_o that_o the_o cognizance_n of_o a_o prescription_n for_o a_o way_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o the_o say_a court_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v for_o that_o the_o cognizance_n of_o way_n for_o the_o carry_v of_o tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n christian_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o and_o fitzh_n n._n b._n in_o consultation_n and_o lindwood_n de_fw-fr decim_fw-la rep._n when_o tithe_n of_o corn_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o nine_o part_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v against_o any_o that_o shall_v take_v they_o away_o whether_o he_o be_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n or_o a_o stranger_n 30._o also_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v for_o predial_a tithe_n as_o of_o corn_n wood_n grass_n fruit_n hay_o etc._n etc._n and_o treble_a damage_n recoverable_a upon_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o 13._o but_o not_o so_o for_o lesser_a tithe_n as_o of_o wool_n lamb_n etc._n etc._n nor_o for_o money_n give_v to_o the_o parson_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o but_o for_o each_o of_o these_o suit_n may_v be_v commence_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o and_o 2_o ed._n 6._o 13._o &_o 32_o h._n 8._o 7._o 159._o so_o that_o if_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o corn_n set_v out_o his_o tithe_n and_o after_o take_v it_o away_o the_o parson_n may_v sue_v he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o but_o the_o parson_n may_v not_o sue_v a_o stranger_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o take_v away_o the_o tithe_n which_o be_v set_v out_o etc._n in_o hele_n case_n against_o frettenden_n the_o resolution_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o two_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n be_v this_o viz._n a_o man_n possess_v of_o corn_n sell_v it_o and_o before_o two_o witness_n set_v out_o his_o tithe_n and_o afterward_o privy_o take_v away_o the_o tithe_n and_o the_o parson_n sue_v he_o upon_o the_o statute_n for_o treble_a damage_n for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n and_o the_o defendant_n prove_v by_o witness_n that_o he_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n yet_o the_o fraud_n be_v provide_v against_o by_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o word_n be_v without_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n in_o the_o second_o case_n one_o secret_o fell_v his_o corn_n to_o one_o who_o be_v not_o know_v and_o afterward_o the_o vendee_fw-mi command_v the_o vendor_n to_o cut_v the_o corn_n which_o he_o do_v and_o take_v away_o the_o whole_a corn_n without_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n the_o question_n be_v who_o shall_v be_v sue_v for_o the_o tithe_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o first_o vendor_n shall_v be_v sue_v for_o it_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o where_o a_o woman_n be_v proprietor_n of_o a_o parsonage_n take_v a._n to_o husband_n a_o parishioner_n within_o the_o parish_n set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n and_o divide_v they_o and_o then_o immediate_o take_v they_o back_o again_o a._n the_o husband_n alone_o sue_v for_o the_o treble_a value_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o two_o point_n be_v move_v 1_o whether_o that_o be_v a_o set_n forth_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v not_o and_o so_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o 43_o &_o 44_o eliz._n and_o 1_o jac._n 2_o whether_o the_o husband_n may_v sue_v for_o the_o treble_a value_n without_o name_v his_o wife_n and_o to_o that_o the_o court_n will_v be_v advise_v 2._o for_o though_o the_o husband_n may_v sue_v alone_o where_o a_o thing_n be_v personal_a for_o which_o he_o sue_v as_o the_o book_n of_o 4_o ed._n 4._o 31._o 7_o ed_n 4._o 6._o 15_o ed._n 4._o 5_o &_o 11._o be_v yet_o where_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o the_o proprietor_n shall_v have_v suit_n for_o the_o not_o set_v forth_o etc._n etc._n the_o husband_n be_v not_o intend_v proprietor_n as_o the_o statute_n intend_v but_o the_o wife_n and_o for_o that_o the_o wife_n ought_v to_o join_v for_o the_o due_a manner_n of_o tithing_n corn_n the_o parishioner_n ought_v of_o common_a right_n to_o cut_v the_o same_o and_o to_o prepare_v it_o for_o the_o parson_n and_o to_o separate_v it_o from_o the_o nine_o part_n he_o ought_v also_o of_o common_a right_n to_o make_v up_o the_o corn_n into_o sheaf_n cur._n but_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o gather_v and_o set_v it_o up_o into_o hillock_n or_o heap_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o tithing_n be_v good_a rep._n if_o the_o corn_n be_v throw_v out_o in_o shock_n and_o be_v so_o set_v out_o they_o become_v lay-chattel_n in_o guin_n and_o merryweather_n case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o doderidge_n justice_n that_o if_o one_o defame_n and_o scandalize_v the_o parson_n title_n to_o the_o tithe_n although_o he_o be_v not_o punishable_a for_o this_o in_o the_o temporal_a court_n yet_o he_o be_v punishable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n he_o say_v also_o that_o when_o tithe_n be_v set_v out_o they_o be_v then_o lay-chattel_n and_o if_o a_o stranger_n carry_v they_o away_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a but_o temporal_a court_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v not_o sever_v from_o the_o nine_o part_n ley_n chief_a justice_n agree_v it_o and_o say_v that_o if_o a_o stranger_n take_v the_o corn_n before_o severance_n of_o the_o tithe_n the_o parson_n shall_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n against_o the_o trespasser_n and_o not_o against_o the_o terretenant_n and_o where_o the_o right_a of_o tithe_n come_v in_o question_n prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v nor_o shall_v fraud_n or_o covin_z prevent_v the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n rep._n for_o in_o a_o case_n of_o tithe-corn_n where_o the_o custom_n of_o l._n in_o the_o county_n of_o b._n be_v allege_v that_o the_o parson_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o ten_o land_n of_o corn_n begin_v at_o the_o such_o land_n which_o be_v next_o to_o the_o church_n the_o occupier_n of_o the_o land_n to_o defraud_v the_o parson_n by_o covin_z do_v not_o sow_v the_o tenth-land_n nor_o manure_v it_o yet_o the_o parson_n sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o kind_n to_o have_v the_o tenth-cock_n for_o tithe_n of_o the_o corn_n sow_v and_o a_o prohibition_n award_v notwithstanding_o the_o covin_z because_o he_o have_v remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o fraud_n cow_n that_o yield_v milk_n no_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o pasture_n thereof_o and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v but_o one_o cow_n and_o no_o cheese_n make_v of_o the_o milk_n thereof_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n must_v be_v observe_v so_o that_o something_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o otherwise_o no_o custom_n will_v bind_v curtelage_n or_o place_n adjoin_v to_o mansion-house_n and_o apply_v to_o seed_n herb_n etc._n etc._n be_v tithable_a in_o kind_n if_o the_o parson_n make_v not_o a_o agreement_n for_o the_o same_o otherwise_o it_o must_v be_v tithe_v in_o kind_n by_o set_v forth_o the_o tenth-part_n for_o the_o parson_n when_o the_o owner_n receive_v his_o nine_o part_n custom_n be_v where_o a_o right_a to_o many_o be_v procure_v in_o common_a and_o public_a as_o prescription_n be_v private_o to_o one_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v of_o translate_n of_o tithe_n predial_a as_o in_o composition_n than_o it_o hold_v otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v of_o tithe_n personal_a but_o if_o it_o be_v of_o not_o yield_v tithe_n at_o all_o it_o do_v not_o hold_v for_o a_o custom_n of_o pay_v nothing_o at_o all_o be_v not_o good_a but_o if_o it_o be_v only_o of_o yield_v less_o than_o the_o ten_o it_o hold_v both_o in_o personal_n and_o predial_a tithe_n it_o hold_v also_o as_o to_o the_o place_n where_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v leave_v of_o the_o time_n when_o to_o be_v yield_v as_o also_o of_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o yield_v they_o so_o that_o although_o custom_n which_o chief_o refer_v to_o a_o place_n as_o prescription_n do_v to_o a_o person_n can_v total_o take_v the_o tithe_n
be_v no_o discharge_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o copyhold_n land_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v also_o adjudge_v that_o a_o farmer_n of_o land_n may_v prescribe_v in_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la but_o not_o in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o give_v all_o college_n dissolve_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o patentee_n shall_v hold_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n as_o the_o abbot_n hold_v afterward_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o give_v all_o college_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o there_o be_v in_o it_o no_o clause_n of_o the_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n the_o parson_n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o college_n of_o maidstone_n in_o kent_n bring_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o king_n have_v the_o land_n of_o the_o college_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o and_o not_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n rep._n 8._o but_o the_o justice_n doubt_v the_o land_n come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o that_o statute_n whether_o they_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o there_o be_v no_o clause_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o for_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o unity_n without_o composition_n or_o prescription_n be_v a_o sufficient_a discharge_n of_o tithe_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o the_o templar_n be_v dissolve_v and_o their_o possession_n and_o privilege_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 17_o ed._n rep._n 2._o transfer_v to_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o their_o possession_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 24._o give_v to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o patentee_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n of_o those_o land_n although_o the_o land_n propriis_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la excolantur_fw-la because_o the_o privilege_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n be_v proper_a to_o spiritual_a person_n and_o cease_v when_o the_o person_n spiritual_n be_v remove_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o of_o dissolution_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o land_n as_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n as_o those_o land_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n do_v and_o mich._n 6._o jac._n c._n b._n in_o a_o case_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la it_o be_v say_v that_o one_o may_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n five_o way_n 1_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n viz._n the_o common_a law_n as_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v of_o coal_n quarry_n brick_n tile_n etc._n etc._n f._n n._n b._n 53._o and_o reg._n 54._o nor_o of_o the_o after-pasture_n of_o a_o meadow_n etc._n etc._n nor_o of_o raking_n nor_o of_o wood_n to_o make_v pale_n or_o mound_n or_o hedge_n etc._n etc._n 2_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o 31_o h._n 8._o 13._o 45._o ed._n 3._o etc._n etc._n 3_o by_o privilege_n as_o those_o of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o england_n the_o cistertain_v templar_n etc._n etc._n as_o appear_v 10_o h._n 7._o 277._o dyer_n 4_o by_o prescription_n as_o by_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la annual_a recompense_n in_o satisfaction_n 5_o by_o real_a composition_n by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n yet_o a_o layman_n ought_v not_o to_o prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la albeit_o the_o may_v in_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o this_o in_o effect_n agree_v with_o tho._n aquinas_n in_o his_o secunda_fw-la secundae_fw-la quaest_n 86._o art_n ult_n vid._n dr._n &_o stu._n lib._n 2._o c._n 55._o foe_n 164._o and_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n permit_v not_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o try_v modum_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v plead_v in_o their_o court_n be_v because_o that_o if_o the_o recompense_n which_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o parson_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o tithe_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o this_o tithe_n in_o kind_n they_o may_v overthrow_v the_o same_o and_o that_o appear_v by_o lindwood_n 13._o constit_fw-la mepham_n de_fw-fr decim_fw-la c._n quoniam_fw-la propter_fw-la verb._n consuetudines_fw-la for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v say_v a_o prohibition_n lie_v and_o therewith_o agree_v 8_o ed._n 4._o 14._o vid._n 7_o ed._n 6._o dyer_n 79._o and_o 18_o eliz._n dyer_n 349._o in_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o the_o defendant_n the_o vicar_n of_o d._n for_o tithe_n a_o prohibition_n pray_v upon_o his_o plea_n thereof_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la 3._o to_o pay_v so_o much_o yearly_o to_o the_o parson_n of_o dale_n in_o discharge_n of_o his_o tithe_n and_o the_o same_o plea_n there_o disallow_v the_o whole_a court_n agree_v that_o this_o modus_fw-la between_o he_o and_o the_o parson_n will_v not_o discharge_v he_o from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n as_o to_o the_o vicar_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v also_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o where_o a_o bishop_n hold_v land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o the_o like_a if_o the_o king_n have_v ancient_a forest_n land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n etc._n and_o the_o king_n grant_v this_o land_n the_o grantee_n be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o it_o be_v a_o general_n rule_n that_o he_o which_o may_v have_v tithe_n may_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n so_o long_o as_o the_o land_n be_v occupy_v by_o he_o who_o have_v the_o fee-simple_n which_o do_v former_o belong_v to_o the_o order_n of_o cistertian_n it_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n ibid._n but_o if_o he_o let_v it_o for_o year_n or_o life_n the_o tenant_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n for_o ancient_o there_o be_v many_o large_a estate_n whole_o exempt_v from_o pay_v tithe_n as_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a cistertian_n monk_n to_o the_o knight_n templar_n and_o hospitaller_n as_o in_o the_o earl_n of_o clanrickard_n case_n who_o libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o hay_n of_o a_o certain_a meadow_n against_o dame_n denton_n who_o plead_v that_o the_o prior_n of_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o that_o meadow_n as_o parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o priory_n and_o that_o they_o hold_v it_o discharge_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o the_o land_n be_v only_o discharge_v when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priory_n and_o not_o when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o farmer_n and_o they_o be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o cistertian_n whereupon_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v and_o now_o a_o new_a prohibition_n be_v pray_v for_o that_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n they_o have_v add_v to_o the_o former_a libel_n when_o the_o statute_n of_o 50_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 4._o be_v that_o whereas_o a_o consultation_n be_v due_o grant_v upon_o a_o prohibition_n that_o the_o same_o judge_n may_v proceed_v in_o the_o same_o case_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o former_a consultation_n notwithstanding_o any_o other_o prohibition_n provide_v always_o that_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o libel_n of_o the_o say_a cause_n be_v not_o alter_v enlarge_v or_o otherwise_o change_v dr._n pope_n doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o enlarge_n or_o change_v in_o substance_n of_o the_o libel_n in_o question_n for_o whereas_o in_o the_o former_a libel_n it_o be_v that_o they_o have_v use_v to_o pay_v tithe_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n now_o in_o the_o second_o libel_n be_v add_v that_o although_o the_o prior_n be_v discharge_v yet_o they_o viz._n the_o farmer_n have_v pay_v tithe_n for_o 20_o 30_o or_o 40_o year_n and_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n montague_n ch._n justice_n say_v that_o it_o seem_v that_o that_o be_v not_o a_o alteration_n but_o doderidge_n and_o houghton_n justice_n hold_v that_o that_o be_v a_o alteration_n of_o the_o libel_n for_o now_o by_o that_o last_o libel_n they_o can_v fetch_v they_o in_o for_o tithe_n though_o they_o be_v discharge_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o for_o that_o the_o tithe_n have_v be_v pay_v for_o 20_o 30_o or_o 40_o year_n since_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a the_o which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a time_n to_o make_v a_o prescription_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o civilian_n they_o will_v charge_v the_o land_n with_o tithe_n in_o who_o soever_o hand_n they_o be_v when_o by_o the_o statute_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v only_o in_o
the_o hand_n of_o some_o viz._n the_o prior_n and_o afterward_o dr._n pope_n pull_v off_o the_o addition_n which_o he_o have_v make_v to_o the_o former_a libel_n off_o from_o the_o second_o libel_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n say_v that_o if_o he_o proceed_v upon_o that_o addition_n that_o sentence_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o tithe_n upon_o any_o prescription_n since_o the_o statute_n that_o then_o they_o will_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n mich._n 18._o jac._n b._n r._n dame_n denton_n case_n and_o the_o count_n of_o clanrickard_n roll._n rep._n par_fw-fr 2._o the_o order_n of_o the_o praemonstracenses_n be_v discharge_v of_o all_o tithe_n of_o their_o land_n the_o which_o manibus_fw-la aut_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la excolebant_fw-la propriis_fw-la all_o the_o chief_a monk_n pay_v tithe_n as_o well_o as_o other_o man_n tithe_n till_o pope_n paschal_n at_o the_o council_n of_o mentz_n ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o pay_v tithe_n de_fw-fr laboribus_fw-la suis_fw-la and_o that_o continue_a as_o a_o general_n discharge_v till_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 2._o when_o pope_n adrian_n restrain_v it_o to_o three_o order_n viz._n the_o cistertian_n the_o templar_n and_o the_o hospitaller_n and_o the_o discharge_v which_o the_o order_n of_o the_o praemonstracenses_n have_v be_v make_v by_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o by_o his_o bull._n and_o after_o in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n ne_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la nimium_fw-la gravaretur_fw-la it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o templar_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o their_o farmer_n vid._n case_n dickenson_n and_o greenhall_n mich._n 22._o jac._n b._n r._n roll._n rep._n 2._o part_n in_o hurrey_n case_n against_o boyer_n in_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o stay_v of_o a_o suit_n there_o for_o tithe_n of_o land_n which_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n upon_o suggestion_n that_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o say_v dissolve_v house_n of_o st._n john_n have_v this_o privilege_n from_o rome_n which_o be_v by_o divers_a council_n and_o canon_n viz._n that_o the_o land_n of_o their_o predecessor_n which_o by_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o cost_n they_o do_v till_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o pay_v tithe_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o this_o hospital_n be_v not_o dissolve_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 18._o of_o dissolution_n but_o by_o a_o special_a act_n make_v 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o by_o which_o their_o corporation_n and_o order_n be_v dissolve_v and_o their_o possession_n give_v to_o the_o king_n with_o all_o the_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n thereto_o belong_v which_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o prohibition_n and_o whether_o he_o shall_v hold_v they_o discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v the_o question_n harris_n serjeant_n urge_v that_o this_o immunity_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o corporation_n of_o the_o prior_n and_o his_o brethren_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n and_o do_v not_o come_v to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n and_o so_o adjudge_v in_o b._n r._n against_o the_o book_n of_o 10_o eliz._n dyer_n 277._o 60._o 2._o coke_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n 14._o b._n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n 47._o b._n and_o 18_o eliz._n dyer_n 349._o 16._o nichols_n sergeant_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o cite_v a_o canon_n make_v by_o the_o council_n of_o mag._n and_o another_o make_v by_o innocent_a 3._o an._n 1215._o and_o divers_a other_o and_o also_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o 4._o and_o 7_o h._n 4._o 6._o and_o if_o land_n be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n by_o prescription_n of_o not_o tithing_n and_o this_o land_n come_v to_o the_o king_n the_o privilege_n remain_v and_o these_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o same_o plight_n and_o case_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o hospitaller_n and_o affirm_v the_o book_n of_o 10_o eliz._n dyer_n 277._o 60._o to_o be_v good_a law_n and_o that_o the_o aforemention_v case_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 24._o give_v the_o king_n not_o only_o the_o manor_n house_n etc._n etc._n but_o also_o all_o liberty_n franchise_n privilege_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v confess_v that_o it_o come_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o cestertians_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o canon_n and_o hutton_n sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o 4._o that_o it_o be_v personal_n and_o that_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o land_n which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o for_o by_o that_o the_o king_n be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o so_o be_v his_o patentee_n but_o that_o this_o privilege_n be_v personal_a and_o if_o so_o than_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o dissolution_n of_o the_o other_o and_o a_o personal_a privilege_n in_o case_n of_o tithe_n be_v not_o transfer_v to_o the_o king_n barker_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n say_v that_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o edgar_n king_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o mother-church_n also_o edmund_n ethelstone_n william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o the_o council_n of_o magans_n special_o provide_v that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v but_o do_v not_o appoint_v when_o they_o shall_v be_v pay_v but_o the_o first_o law_n which_o appoint_v the_o quantity_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o and_o this_o ordain_v when_o they_o ought_v to_o pay_v the_o ten_o with_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n every_o one_o may_v pay_v his_o tithe_n to_o what_o parson_n he_o will_v and_o then_o be_v pay_v to_o monastery_n as_o oblation_n if_o a_o parson_n in_o one_o parish_n claim_v tithe_n in_o another_o as_o portion_n of_o tithe_n due_a by_o prescription_n to_o his_o rectory_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o place_n especial_o viz._n the_o place_n where_o the_o tithe_n lie_v in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o ed._n 2._o the_o order_n of_o the_o templar_n be_v dissolve_v and_o their_o possession_n annex_v to_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o they_o do_v not_o claim_v by_o any_o bull_n of_o the_o pope_n nor_o other_o spiritual_a canon_n but_o by_o prescription_n which_o be_v privilege_n and_o private_a common_a law_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 74._o and_o menham_n canon_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o say_v let_v the_o custom_n be_v observe_v and_o another_o canon_n that_o custom_n of_o not_o tithing_n or_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o tithing_n if_o they_o pay_v less_o than_o the_o ten_o part_n shall_v be_v observe_v vid._n panormitan_n &_o case_n hurrey_n vers_fw-la boyer_n brownl_n rep._n &_o dict_z case_n pasch_fw-mi 9_o jac._n rot._n 1511._o c._n b._n brownl_n rep._n par_fw-fr 2._o in_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n 38_o eliz._n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n none_o have_v capacity_n to_o take_v tithe_n but_o spiritual_a person_n 43._o or_o persona_fw-la mixta_fw-la as_o the_o king_n and_o regular_o no_o mere_a layman_n be_v capable_a of_o they_o except_o in_o special_a case_n for_o he_o can_v not_o sue_v for_o they_o in_o the_o court_n christian_n and_o regular_o a_o layman_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o they_o until_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o a_o layman_n may_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o grant_n or_o by_o composition_n but_o not_o by_o prescription_n for_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o a_o law-man_n may_v prescribe_v in_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la but_o not_o in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o be_v not_o except_o in_o special_a case_n capable_a of_o tithe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o and_o therefore_o without_o special_a matter_n show_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v any_o lawful_a discharge_v and_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n although_o it_o may_v have_v a_o lawful_a commencement_n the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v this_o prescription_n in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la to_o put_v it_o to_o the_o trial_n of_o layman_n a_o spiritual_a person_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o tithe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o pernancy_n may_v prescribe_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n general_o or_o to_o have_v a_o portion_n of_o tithe_n in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n every_o man_n may_v give_v his_o tithe_n to_o any_o spiritual_a person_n that_o he_o will_v and_o if_o the_o land_n of_o
the_o bishop_n be_v discharge_v in_o his_o hand_n absolute_o by_o prescription_n the_o demise_a it_o to_o a_o layman_n can_v make_v it_o chargeable_a and_o the_o bishop_n may_v reserve_v the_o great_a rent_n a_o parson_n by_o deed_n indent_v lease_v his_o glebe_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la proficuis_fw-la &_o commoditatibus_fw-la 1._o it_o be_v notwithstanding_o adjudge_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n the_o case_n be_v the_o land_n be_v a_o parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o templar_n who_o land_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o priory_n of_o st._n john_n the_o templar_n have_v a_o special_a privilege_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n of_o those_o land_n 2._o which_o propriis_fw-la manibus_fw-la excolunt_fw-la by_o a_o special_a act_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o the_o possession_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o st_n john_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o general_a word_n of_o all_o land_n in_o tam_fw-la amplis_fw-la modo_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o the_o abbot_n hold_v they_o resolve_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v nor_o have_v the_o privilege_n for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o lay-person_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o such_o a_o privilege_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o privilege_n until_o the_o stat._n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o but_o the_o statute_n extend_v only_o to_o such_o possession_n as_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o surrender_n and_o shall_v be_v vest_v in_o he_o by_o that_o act_n and_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o possession_n which_o be_v vest_v in_o he_o by_o another_o act._n and_o these_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o not_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n dotard_n or_o the_o branch_n of_o tree_n of_o twenty_o year_n growth_n or_o upward_o be_v not_o tithable_a 1270._o dove_n in_o a_o dove-house_n do_v pay_v personal_a not_o predial_a tithe_n adjudge_v but_o if_o stolâ—_n out_o of_o a_o dove-house_n no_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v of_o such_o acc_fw-la tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la of_o young_a pigeon_n mich._n 14_o jac._n b._n between_o whatley_n and_o hambury_n resolve_v hill_n 15_o jac._n b._n r._n resolve_v and_o a_o prohibition_n deny_v in_o gastrell_n case_n by_o custom_n tithe_n may_v be_v pay_v of_o pigeon_n spend_v in_o a_o man_n own_o house_n but_o not_o so_o of_o common_a right_n case_n ibid._n but_o if_o sell_v they_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n dict_z case_n what_o e_o egg_n be_v tithe_v in_o kind_n or_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o tame_a and_o domestic_a fowl_n where_o their_o young_a be_v not_o pay_v in_o kind_n and_o where_o tithe_n of_o egg_n be_v pay_v there_o be_v no_o tithe_n of_o the_o young_a and_o so_o vice_n versa_fw-la where_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o young_a be_v pay_v there_o no_o tithe_n of_o egg_n may_v be_v demand_v f_o fallow-ground_n pay_v no_o tithe_n for_o these_o year_n wherein_o they_o lie_v fallow_a nor_o be_v the_o pasture_n thereof_o tithable_a unless_o it_o be_v keep_v lay_v beyond_o the_o course_n of_o husbandry_n for_o if_o land_n lie_v fallow_a every_o two_o or_o three_o year_n the_o same_o be_v a_o charge_n unto_o the_o owner_n and_o tenant_n for_o that_o time_n and_o a_o advantage_n to_o the_o parson_n in_o the_o better_n of_o his_o crop_n the_o year_n follow_v when_o the_o same_o be_v sow_v with_o corn_n or_o grain_n and_o therefore_o although_o the_o grass_n and_o feed_n of_o the_o fallow-ground_n for_o that_o year_n be_v some_o small_a profit_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v tithe_n for_o the_o same_o as_o have_v be_v adjudge_v b._n yet_o it_o be_v afterward_o adjudge_v b._n that_o if_o land_n be_v tithable_a and_o the_o tenant_n or_o occupier_n of_o the_o land_n will_v not_o plough_v it_o or_o manure_v it_o especial_o thereby_o to_o prejudice_v the_o parson_n that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o parson_n may_v sue_v the_o tenant_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o have_v tithe_n of_o that_o land_n ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la beast_n and_o bird_n that_o be_v such_o be_v not_o tithable_a 4_o till_o they_o become_v tame_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o owner_n that_o be_v till_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o tameness_n and_o property_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o tithe_n be_v not_o payable_a for_o tame_a turkey_n pheasant_n or_o partridge_n nor_o for_o their_o egg_n 322._o although_o beast_n ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la as_o buck_n do_v pheasant_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o tithable_a of_o themselves_o yet_o they_o may_v be_v give_v for_o tithe_n or_o for_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la as_o a_o great_a tree_n may_v be_v give_v for_o tithe_n of_o tree_n tithable_a rep._n and_o as_o thing_n which_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la whereof_o a_o man_n have_v not_o a_o absolute_a property_n be_v not_o tithable_a so_o likewise_o of_o thing_n which_o be_v mere_o for_o pleasure_n tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v justice_n fenny-land_n drain_v and_o make_v arable_a do_v pay_v tithe_n 165._o notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o barren_a land_n 603._o fish_n take_v in_o the_o sea_n be_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n tithable_a not_o by_o the_o ten_o fish_n but_o some_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o tithe_n dime_n but_o if_o take_v in_o a_o pond_n or_o in_o a_o several_a piscary_n than_o they_o be_v tithable_a by_o the_o owner_n thereof_o as_o a_o predial_a tithe_n and_o as_o such_o aught_o to_o be_v set_v forth_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o trin._n 8_o jac._n c._n b._n the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n case_n mich._n 15_o car._n b._n r._n adjudge_v acc_fw-la vid._n trin._n 9_o car._n b._n r._n yet_o it_o be_v say_v that_o fisher_n fowler_n and_o hunter_n not_o for_o pleasure_n but_o by_o way_n of_o trade_n for_o profit_n pay_v some_o tithe_n by_o usage_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o personal_a tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n where_o they_o inhabit_v though_o they_o take_v their_o fish_n fowl_n etc._n etc._n in_o another_o parish_n but_o if_o they_o pay_v money_n to_o another_o in_o that_o other_o parish_n for_o this_o liberty_n of_o fish_v etc._n etc._n then_o he_o that_o take_v that_o money_n must_v pay_v as_o a_o predial_a tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n of_o that_o other_o parish_n where_o he_o inhabit_v fish_n take_v in_o the_o sea_n be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la be_v not_o understand_v to_o be_v regular_o but_o customary_o only_a tithable_a as_o in_o cornwall_n wales_n yarmouth_n etc._n etc._n 7._o and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v 8._o albeit_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o the_o e._n of_o desmond_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o they_o be_v tithable_a by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o the_o fisher_n pay_v a_o personal_a than_o the_o fish_n a_o predial_a tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n of_o that_o parish_n where_o they_o inhabit_v to_o this_o purpose_n there_o be_v a_o case_n extant_a wherein_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v against_o the_o same_o parson_n of_o w._n in_o the_o county_n of_o l._n for_o sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o trout_n take_v in_o a_o river_n because_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la they_o be_v not_o tithable_a and_o a_o precedent_n be_v show_v 5_o car._n where_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v against_o the_o same_o parson_n for_o sue_v for_o tithe-eele_n take_v in_o the_o river_n because_o they_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o yarmouth_n be_v a_o suit_n for_o tithe-herring_n take_v in_o the_o sea_n but_o they_o can_v not_o prevail_v in_o it_o jones_n justice_n say_v that_o in_o wales_n they_o use_v to_o pay_v tithe_n for_o herring_n and_o in_o ireland_n it_o be_v a_o common_a course_n to_o pay_v tithe_n for_o salmon_n take_v in_o river_n whereunto_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o that_o may_v peradventure_o be_v by_o custom_n for_o otherwise_o tithe_n be_v not_o due_a for_o fish_v take_v in_o rivers_n 247._o for_o no_o tithe_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o fish_n take_v in_o a_o common_a river_n pasch_fw-mi 5_o car._n b._n r._n a_o prohibition_n grant_v to_o stay_v a_o suit_n for_o tithe_n of_o eel_n take_v in_o a_o common_a river_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o barton_n in_o westmoreland_n and_o hill_n 9_o car._n prohibition_n grant_v to_o stay_v a_o suit_n for_o tithe_n of_o trout_n in_o the_o same_o river_n but_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v divide_v whether_o tithe_n of_o they_o be_v due_a or_o not_o but_o they_o grant_v a_o
custom_n be_v not_o otherwise_o the_o parishioner_n ought_v to_o make_v the_o grass_n into_o hay_n for_o the_o parson_n tithe_n rep._n yet_o when_o the_o tithe_n of_o grass_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o nine_o part_n the_o parson_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la may_v make_v it_o into_o hay_n upon_o the_o land_n where_o it_o grow_v and_o that_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la as_o well_o as_o the_o parishioner_n himself_o and_o so_o adjudge_v in_o the_o parson_n of_o columbton_n case_n in_o devon_n and_o the_o prohibition_n deny_v according_o where_o the_o parson_n have_v allege_v a_o custom_n of_o do_v so_o but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o to_o be_v needless_a hill_n 14._o jac._n b._n r._n newberry_n and_o reynold_n case_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o parson_n may_v go_v over_o the_o parishioner_n ground_n in_o the_o pathway_n to_o make_v the_o say_a grass_n into_o hay_n for_o that_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o tithe_n a_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v into_o hay_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o grass_n which_o he_o cut_v but_o he_o may_v set_v forth_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o when_o it_o be_v in_o grass-cock_n for_o he_o may_v then_o sever_v the_o tithe_n of_o grass_n from_o the_o nine_o part_n pasch_fw-mi 17_o jac._n b._n hide_v &_o ellis_n hob._n case_n 328._o contr._n hill_n 14_o jac._n b._n r._n barham_n &_o goose_n p._n 15._o jac._n b._n r._n per_fw-la cur._n and_o prohibition_n deny_v tr._n 15_o jac._n b._n r._n poppinger_n &_o johnson_n per_fw-la cur._n and_o prohibition_n deny_v pasch_fw-mi 13_o jac._n b._n r._n per_fw-la cur._n and_o prohibition_n deny_v p._n 2._o jac._n b._n r._n hob._n 328._o hall_n &_o simonds_n adjudge_v likewise_o a_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o sever_v the_o tithe_n of_o grass_n before_o it_o be_v put_v into_o grass-cock_n and_o have_v set_v forth_o the_o ten_o part_n for_o he_o may_v put_v it_o into_o grass-cock_n out_o of_o the_o swath_n and_o then_o set_v forth_o the_o ten_o part_n ibid._n suit_n be_v for_o tithe-hay_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o the_o parson_n it_o be_v surmise_v that_o they_o have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n pay_v to_o the_o vicar_n 4_o d._n for_o the_o tithe-hay_a the_o court_n award_v a_o consultation_n for_o that_o the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la do_v not_o come_v in_o question_n but_o this_o he_o may_v plead_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 1._o and_o in_o gomersall_n and_o bishop_n case_n for_o tithe-hay_a the_o court_n hold_v that_o if_o there_o be_v variance_n between_o the_o surmise_n and_o the_o declaration_n all_o be_v ill_a in_o another_o case_n in_o a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v surmise_v that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n have_v find_v straw_n for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n in_o discharge_n of_o all_o tithe_n of_o hay_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v no_o good_a surmise_n for_o that_o the_o parson_n have_v no_o benefit_n of_o it_o and_o a_o consultation_n be_v award_v ibid._n heath_n furse_n and_o broom_n tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v thereof_o unless_o the_o party_n set_v forth_o a_o prescription_n or_o special_a custom_n that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n there_o have_v be_v pay_v milk_n calf_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o cattle_n that_o have_v be_v keep_v upon_o the_o same_o land_n in_o which_o case_n they_o shall_v not_o pay_v tithe_n abr._n hemp_n pay_v a_o predial_a tithe_n co._n magn._n char._n 649._o herbage_n of_o ground_n whereon_o corn_n be_v sow_v the_o same_o year_n and_o whereof_o tithe_n have_v be_v pay_v the_o same_o year_n be_v not_o tithable_a 30._o if_o herbage_n he_o sell_v it_o be_v at_o the_o parson_n election_n whether_o he_o will_v sue_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o cattle_n that_o feed_v thereon_o or_o of_o the_o ground_n for_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o if_o custom_n be_v not_o against_o it_o and_o as_o for_o herbage_n grow_v at_o lands-end_n adjoin_v to_o the_o arable_a pay_v no_o tithe_n where_o tithe_n be_v pay_v for_o arable_a 16._o where_o a_o innkeeper_n have_v pay_v tithe-hay_a of_o certain_a land_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n after_o put_v into_o the_o same_o the_o horse_n of_o his_o guest_n no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o herbage_n of_o such_o horse_n for_o it_o be_v but_o the_o after-pasture_n of_o the_o same_o land_n whereof_o he_o have_v pay_v tithe_n before_o trin._n 16_o jac._n b._n r._n richardson_n &_o cable_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la prohibition_n grant_v honey_n be_v tithe_v by_o the_o ten_o measure_n thereof_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v for_o sue_v for_o divers_a kind_n of_o tithe_n &_o inter_fw-la alia_fw-la for_o honey_n upon_o a_o surmise_n that_o it_o be_v not_o payable_a that_o bee_n be_v volatilia_fw-la it_o be_v thereupon_o demur_v but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o honey_n for_o so_o be_v the_o book_n fitz._n n._n b._n and_o therewith_o agree_v lindwood_n wherefore_o the_o court_n award_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o consultation_n 3._o hops_n pay_v a_o predial_a tithe_n and_o regular_o be_v account_v inter_fw-la minutas_fw-la decimas_fw-la yet_o in_o some_o case_n they_o may_v be_v great_a tithe_n in_o place_n where_o they_o be_v much_o set_v or_o plant_v 77._o mich._n 8._o jac._n b._n a_o man_n may_v set_v forth_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o his_o hop_n for_o tithe_n before_o they_o be_v dry_v hill_n 14_o jac._n b._n r._n in_o barham_n and_o goos_n case_n put_v by_o sergeant_n hitcham_n and_o agree_v by_o montacute_n hop-pole_n or_o wood_n cut_v and_o employ_v for_o they_o be_v not_o tithable_a where_o tithe_n hop_n be_v pay_v and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o if_o will_v be_v cut_v and_o employ_v for_o hop-pole_n where_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n have_v tithe-hop_n they_o shall_v not_o have_v tithe_n of_o the_o hop-pole_n so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o great_a family_n and_o much_o wood_n be_v fell_v and_o spend_v in_o housekeep_v tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v of_o such_o wood._n mich._n 15_o jac._n c._n b._n by_o hobart_n chief_a justice_n white_a &_o bickerstaff_n case_n house_n of_o habitation_n or_o dwelling-house_n be_v not_o proper_o tithable_a no_o tithe_n payable_a for_o the_o same_o nor_o out_o of_o the_o rent_n reserve_v for_o they_o be_v let_n yet_o by_o a_o custom_n tithe_n may_v be_v pay_v for_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o domise_n of_o house_n of_o habitation_n although_o it_o be_v otherwise_o do_v jure_fw-la for_o it_o may_v commence_v on_o good_a consideration_n co._n 11._o dr._n grant_v 16._o vid._n mich._n 12_o jac._n b._n hobart_n 16._o leyfield_n case_n prohibition_n grant_v otherwise_o of_o new_a house_n whereof_o there_o can_v be_v no_o custom_n ibid._n but_o regular_o house_n be_v not_o at_o all_o tithable_a nor_o be_v tithe_n ancient_o pay_v for_o house_n in_o london_n the_o profit_n of_o the_o church_n whereof_o consist_v only_o in_o oblation_n obvention_n and_o offering_n co._n ibid._n but_o by_o a_o decree_n make_v an._n 1535._o and_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n stat._n 37_o h._n 8._o cap._n 12._o there_o be_v 2_o s._n 9_o d._n make_v payable_a to_o the_o parson_n for_o every_o pound_n of_o house-rent_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o house_n in_o london_n hob._n 11._o but_o if_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v allege_v to_o pay_v 12_o d._n in_o every_o pound_n of_o rent_n for_o every_o house_n in_o such_o a_o parish_n in_o london_n it_o be_v a_o good_a modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la the_o aforesaid_a 2_o s._n 9_o d._n be_v to_o be_v raise_v and_o make_v up_o according_a to_o the_o usage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n stat._n 27_o h._n 8._o 20._o &_o 32_o h._n 8._o 7._o and_o no_o tithe_n be_v payable_a for_o house_n in_o any_o city_n save_o london_n where_o a_o prescription_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n of_o a_o house_n by_o pay_v 12_o d._n of_o every_o pound_n rend_v in_o lieu_n thereof_o be_v as_o aforesaid_a a_o good_a prescription_n co._n 11._o 16._o but_o tithe_n regular_o be_v not_o payable_a for_o house_n of_o habitation_n nor_o of_o any_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o any_o demiss_a of_o they_o for_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v of_o thing_n which_o grow_v and_o renew_v every_o year_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o house_n in_o london_n tithe_n ancient_o be_v not_o pay_v as_o aforesaid_a yet_o the_o parson_n of_o st._n clement_n without_o temple-bar_n libel_v against_o a_o parishioner_n for_o tithe_n of_o certain_a stable_n 〈…〉_o set_v forth_o in_o his_o libel_n that_o of_o 〈…〉_o â—â—scription_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n the_o 〈…〉_o have_v use_v to_o have_v a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la after_o the_o rate_n 〈…〉_o tenth-part_n of_o the_o yearly_a rent_n or_o value_n of_o the_o same_o 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o opinion_n of_o
the_o court_n that_o in_o this_o case_n a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o de_fw-la communi_fw-la jure_fw-la no_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v of_o the_o yearly_a rent_n or_o value_n of_o house_n for_o tithe_n be_v pay_v of_o the_o revenue_n and_o increase_n of_o thing_n and_o therefore_o no_o tithe_n be_v pay_v for_o house_n in_o any_o city_n or_o town_n in_o england_n save_v in_o london_n and_o this_o parish_n be_v out_o of_o london_n and_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o now_o where_o there_o be_v no_o tithe_n at_o all_o there_o can_v never_o be_v a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o yet_o it_o seem_v this_o kind_n of_o payment_n have_v be_v long_o use_v in_o london_n which_o certainty_n be_v by_o use_n but_o for_o house_n oblation_n be_v pay_v in_o all_o place_n which_o be_v now_o by_o the_o stat._n bring_v to_o a_o certainty_n viz._n 4_o d._n for_o a_o house_n trin._n 12._o jac._n c._n b._n dr._n leyfield_n and_o tindall_n case_n hob._n 10._o 11._o in_o green_n and_o piper_n case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o a_o house_n in_o london_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o priory_n which_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n shall_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 37_o h._n 8._o be_v charge_v with_o the_o same_o one_o who_o be_v a_o curate_n and_o sequestrator_n only_o of_o the_o rectory_n of_o d._n in_o london_n the_o incumbent_n be_v suspend_v sue_v four_o of_o the_o parishioner_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o their_o house_n and_o not_o before_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 37_o h._n 8._o the_o court_n doubt_v of_o it_o especial_o because_o the_o party_n be_v neither_o parson_n nor_o vicar_n and_o because_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o new_a law_n and_o appoint_v how_o the_o tithe_n in_o london_n shall_v be_v pay_v and_o rule_v and_o before_o what_o judge_n and_o what_o remedy_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o day_n give_v to_o hear_v counsel_n on_o both_o side_n 3._o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a between_o green_a and_o piper_n 1218._o when_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o a_o house_n in_o london_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v upon_o a_o surmise_n that_o the_o house_n be_v a_o priory_n which_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n by_o the_o pope_n bull_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o which_o give_v their_o possession_n to_o the_o crown_n do_v ordain_v that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o patentee_n of_o such_o land_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n yet_o a_o consultation_n be_v award_v because_o by_o a_o latter_a statute_n viz._n 37_o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o all_o house_n in_o london_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n according_a to_o their_o ordinance_n and_o the_o statute_n extend_v to_o all_o house_n and_o none_o except_v but_o the_o house_n of_o nobleman_n l_o lamb_n be_v compute_v among_o the_o mix_v tithe_n to_o pay_v penny_n apiece_o for_o lamb_n when_o the_o number_n be_v less_o than_o seven_o be_v a_o good_a prescription_n curia_fw-la 7_o jac._n b._n r._n patche_n case_n or_o rather_o thus_o viz._n if_o the_o parishioner_n have_v six_o lamb_n or_o under_o he_o shall_v yield_v for_o tithe_n a_o halfpenny_n for_o every_o lamb_n if_o he_o have_v seven_o lamb_n than_o he_o shall_v yield_v a_o lamb_n for_o his_o tithe_n and_o receive_v three-halfpence_n from_o the_o parson_n if_o eight_o lamb_n than_o a_o penny_n if_o nine_o lamb_n than_o a_o halfpenny_n from_o the_o parson_n who_o may_v otherwise_o expect_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o ten_o lamb_n the_o year_n next_o follow_v lindw_n cap._n quoniam_fw-la propter_fw-la also_o the_o tithe_n of_o lamb_n be_v to_o be_v apportion_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v engender_v bring_v forth_o and_o nourish_v lindw_n cap._n quoniam_fw-la audivimus_fw-la and_o regular_o the_o time_n of_o payment_n be_v when_o they_o be_v wean_v from_o the_o dam_n unless_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n be_v otherwise_o to_o stay_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o lamb_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v upon_o a_o surmise_n the_o custom_n to_o be_v that_o if_o one_o have_v lamb_n under_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v a_o halfpenny_n for_o every_o lamb_n in_o lieu_n of_o all_o tithe_n of_o lamb_n if_o he_o have_v but_o seven_o than_o the_o parson_n to_o have_v the_o seven_o and_o he_o to_o pay_v threepence_n if_o eight_o than_o twopence_n and_o if_o he_o have_v ten_o the_o parson_n shall_v have_v the_o ten_o without_o pay_v any_o thing_n resolve_v that_o this_o be_v a_o custom_n which_o they_o refuse_v to_o allow_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v award_v 3._o land_n accrue_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o touch_v dissolution_n be_v now_o tithable_a though_o whilst_o they_o be_v the_o land_n of_o religious_a house_n they_o be_v not_o tithable_a but_o their_o privilege_n be_v personal_n they_o be_v extinguish_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o dissolution_n nor_o have_v the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o retrospect_n to_o the_o say_a privilege_n 15_o jac._n c._n b._n garret_n and_o wrigh_n case_n &_o 7_o car._n b._n r._n clark_n and_o ward_n be_v case_n vid._n sr._n marmad_a strickland_n case_n 1639._o adjudge_v at_o york_n assize_n according_o with_o clayton_n rep._n 117._o &_o 12_o car._n adjudge_v in_o another_o case_n also_o land_n gain_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o make_v arable_a must_v pay_v tithe_n bulstr_n 8._o 165._o so_o must_v land_n in_o themselves_o tithable_a but_o not_o manure_v or_o plough_v special_o if_o so_o in_o prejudice_n to_o the_o parson_n in_o which_o case_n he_o may_v sue_v the_o occupier_n of_o such_o land_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o that_o land_n vid._n 15_o car._n c._n b._n per_fw-la berkley_n justice_n adjudge_v lop_v of_o tree_n above_o twenty_o year_n growth_n shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n 158._o for_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n lop_v a_o tree_n under_o twenty_o year_n growth_n after_o suffer_v the_o tree_n to_o grow_v past_o twenty_o year_n and_o then_o lop_v it_o again_o no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o second_o lop_n although_o the_o first_o lop_n be_v not_o tithe-free_a 33._o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o reynold_n case_n that_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v of_o the_o lop_n of_o tree_n above_o twenty_o year_n growth_n more_o be_v rep._n lime_n be_v not_o tithable_a adjudge_v 19_o eliz._n b._n r._n &_o pasch_fw-mi 34._o eliz._n c._n b._n liff_n and_o waltt_n case_n nor_o marle_n brick_n slate_n or_o tile_n unless_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n make_v they_o tithable_a otherwise_o not_o because_o they_o do_v not_o annual_o increase_v and_o because_o lime_n be_v part_n of_o the_o freehold_a mich._n 13_o jac._n b._n thomas_n and_o perrye_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la m_o must_v of_o oak_n or_o beech_n if_o sell_v the_o tenth-peny_n be_v payable_a for_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o but_o if_o eat_v by_o swine_n than_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o value_n or_o worth_n thereof_o meadow_n by_o ill_a husbandry_n overrun_v with_o thorn_n bush_n and_o the_o like_a be_v not_o compute_v as_o barren_a land_n but_o do_v still_o remain_v tithable_a hill_n 38_o eliz._n b._n r._n sherington_n and_o fleetwood_n case_n vid._n 15._o car._n b._n r._n sugden_n and_o cottle_n case_n mill_n the_o tithe_n thereof_o as_o also_o of_o park_n pond_n warrens_n dovecoat_n and_o bee_n seem_v primo_fw-la intuitu_fw-la as_o if_o they_o be_v all_o predial_a tithe_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o mill_n not_o the_o ten_o peny-rent_n but_o the_o ten_o measure_n of_o corn_n grind_v at_o the_o mill_n be_v responsible_a for_o the_o tithe_n understand_v it_o of_o corn_n mill_n whether_o new_a or_o old_a drive_v by_o wind_n or_o water_n for_o the_o tithe_n whereof_o general_o the_o ten_o toll-dish_n be_v due_a if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o other_o custom_n in_o the_o place_n and_o whereas_o by_o the_o law_n and_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n tithe_n be_v not_o pay_v of_o ancient_a mill_n yet_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la cap._n 5._o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o all_o mill_n new_o erect_v so_o that_o de_fw-fr molendino_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la erecto_fw-la tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v trin._n 14._o jac._n b._n r._n so_o that_o all_o new_a corn_n mill_n be_v they_o wind_v or_o water_n mill_n also_o full_v mill_n paper_n mill_n powder_n mill_n stamp_v mill_n and_o probable_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n see_v mill_n iron_n mill_n and_o all_o other_o that_o be_v of_o common_a and_o public_a use_n do_v pay_v tithe_n but_o old_a corn_n mill_n for_o which_o no_o tithe_n be_v ever_o
pay_v no_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v except_o a_o personal_a tithe_n as_o be_v for_o a_o trade_n of_o profit_n and_o such_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o full_v mill_n rapt_v mill_n paper_n mill_n iron_n mill_n powder_n mill_n lead_n mill_n copper_n mill_n and_o tin_n mill_n for_o such_o mill_n pay_v no_o tithe_n as_o mill_n because_o they_o be_v but_o engine_n of_o their_o occupation_n pasch_fw-mi 17._o jac._n johnson_n case_n &_o cro._n 2._o 532_o &_o bulstr_n 3._o 212._o &_o fitzh_n n._n b._n 41._o g._n &_o co._n 2._o 44._o only_o the_o millards_n be_v to_o pay_v a_o personal_a tithe_n as_o aforesaid_a as_o for_o a_o handicraft_n or_o faculty_n therefore_o a_o fulling-mill_n as_o such_o pay_v no_o tithe_n hill_n 16_o jac._n b._n r._n between_o dawbridge_n and_o johnson_n parson_n of_o buckfield_n for_o there_o be_v a_o fulling-mill_n which_o full_v 40_o clothes_n a_o week_n and_o gain_v two_o shilling_n for_o every_o cloth_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o there_o be_v no_o tithe_n to_o be_v pay_v thereof_o cro._n 2._o abridg._n case_n 2638._o but_o a_o corn_n mill_n new_o erect_v though_o upon_o land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o monastery_n must_v pay_v tithe_n and_o so_o of_o every_o new_a erect_a mill_n on_o a_o man_n own_o ground_n ibid._n case_n 1522._o notwithstanding_o the_o premise_n it_o seem_v somewhat_o questionable_a whether_o any_o tithe_n be_v due_a for_o mill_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la or_o not_o for_o the_o lord_n coke_n instit_fw-la 2._o par_fw-fr 622._o say_v it_o be_v never_o judicial_o determine_v that_o ever_o he_o know_v of_o if_o mill_n do_v not_o yield_v a_o predial_a tithe_n yet_o doubtless_o the_o millards_n be_v to_o yield_v a_o personal_a tithe_n as_o well_o as_o other_o handicraftsman_n but_o custom_n in_o this_o as_o in_o other_o case_n prevail_v it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v trin._n 18._o jac._n b._n r._n that_o where_o a_o parson_n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o a_o mill_n which_o be_v erect_v upon_o land_n which_o be_v discharge_v from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n by_o reason_n of_o privilege_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o that_o a_o prohibition_n will_v not_o lie_v in_o that_o case_n for_o that_o de_fw-fr molendino_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la erecto_fw-la tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o haper_n rep._n acc_fw-la but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n of_o the_o fulling-mill_n aforesaid_a where_o the_o parson_n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o and_o suggest_v that_o the_o miller_n full_v every_o week_n 40_o clothes_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o gain_v two_o shilling_n of_o every_o cloth_n demand_v tithe_n for_o they_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v in_o that_o case_n for_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o pay_v tithe_n of_o such_o mill_n for_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o come_v only_o by_o the_o labour_n of_o man_n tithe_n be_v not_o payable_a but_o of_o thing_n which_o be_v renewable_a every_o year_n dict_z case_n dawbridge_n &_o johnson_n cro._n par_fw-fr 2._o 523._o and_o in_o another_o case_n where_o a_o man_n libel_v to_o have_v tithe_n of_o mill_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la for_o the_o same_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n that_o in_o some_o case_n tithe_n be_v payable_a for_o mill_n and_o in_o some_o case_n not_o no_o personal_a tithe_n by_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v of_o mill_n but_o where_o by_o special_a usage_n the_o same_o have_v be_v pay_v and_o whereas_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v allege_v to_o pay_v tithe_n for_o mill_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o modus_fw-la do_v not_o extend_v to_o mill_n new_o erect_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la for_o de_n molendino_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la erecto_fw-la solvuntur_fw-la decimae_fw-la trin._n 14_o jac._n b._n r._n jake_n case_n bulâ—â—r_n pa._n 3._o 212._o if_o two_o fulling-mill_n be_v under_o one_o roof_n and_o a_o rate-tithe_n pay_v for_o 〈◊〉_d mill_n and_o after_o you_o alter_v these_o mill_n and_o make_v one_o of_o they_o a_o corn-mill_n the_o rate-tithe_n be_v go_v and_o you_o must_v pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n brownl_n pa._n 1._o case_n in_o law_n if_o there_o be_v two_o ancient_a corn-mill_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n for_o which_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n have_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o tithe_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n the_o mill-stream_n do_v change_v his_o course_n and_o go_v another_o way_n at_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o the_o ancient_a stream_n and_o thereupon_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o mill_n pull_v down_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a mill_n and_o new_a build_v it_o in_o that_o other_o place_n where_o the_o stream_n now_o run_v in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o any_o tithe_n by_o force_n of_o the_o ancient_a modus_fw-la for_o that_o happen_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o not_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v according_o mich._n 11_o car._n b._n r._n johnson_n and_o dawbridge_n case_n resolve_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la but_o withal_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o if_o the_o stream_n have_v be_v alter_v by_o the_o owner_n tithe_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v pay_v as_o of_o a_o new_a mill._n in_o another_o case_n it_o be_v libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o a_o grist-mill_n and_o of_o a_o fulling-mill_n crook_n agree_v that_o for_o a_o grist-mill_n tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v but_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr articulis_fw-la cleri_fw-la which_o speak_v de_fw-fr molendinis_fw-la non_fw-la fiat_fw-la prohibitio_fw-la ought_v not_o to_o be_v mean_v or_o intend_v of_o a_o fulling-mill_n for_o the_o profit_n that_o accrue_v by_o that_o be_v by_o the_o labour_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o not_o intend_v within_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr molendinis_fw-la for_o which_o reason_n he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n calthroppe_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o justice_n warburton_n and_o nicholls_n 12_o jac._n that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o fulling-mill_n viz._n the_o tenth-peny_n of_o the_o gain_n or_o profit_n but_o of_o grist-mill_n the_o tenth-dish_n of_o corn_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o that_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o predial_a tithe_n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v 5_o jac._n in_o the_o case_n between_o vbi_fw-la and_o lux_fw-la vid._n lindw_n provin_n constit_fw-la but_o yet_o doderidge_n hold_v that_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o special_a custom_n allege_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n of_o a_o fulling-mill_n tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v thereof_o for_o he_o have_v speak_v as_o he_o say_v with_o the_o civilian_n who_o hold_v that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o such_o a_o mill_n but_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v what_o manner_n of_o tithe_n it_o be_v for_o some_o say_v it_o be_v a_o predial_a tithe_n other_o that_o it_o be_v a_o personal_a tithe_n but_o he_o say_v it_o can_v not_o be_v a_o predial_a tithe_n for_o it_o whole_o accrue_v by_o the_o labour_n of_o man_n and_o if_o so_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v that_o tithe_n as_o a_o predial_a tithe_n than_o another_o tithe_n will_v be_v demand_v of_o he_o who_o shears_n the_o cloth_n and_o also_o of_o the_o dyer_n thereof_o and_o so_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v many_o time_n for_o the_o same_o cloth_n but_o the_o usage_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v and_o for_o tin-mill_n or_o lead-mill_n or_o plate-mill_n ragg-mill_n or_o edge-paper-mill_n no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v and_o to_o this_o agree_v doderidge_n houghton_n and_o croke_n and_o therefore_o as_o to_o the_o grist_n mill_n a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v and_o as_o to_o the_o full_a mill_n there_o be_v a_o prohibition_n pasch_fw-mi 17_o jac._n b._n r._n roll._n rep._n par_fw-fr 2._o a_o parson_n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o a_o mill_n which_o be_v erect_v upon_o land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o monastery_n 31_o h._n 8._o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v but_o deny_v by_o the_o court_n for_o the_o molendino_fw-mi de_fw-fr novo_fw-la erecto_fw-la non_fw-la iaceo_fw-la prohibitio_fw-la trin._n 15_o jac._n b._n r._n cro._n par_fw-fr 2._o also_o in_o another_o case_n where_o it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la to_o pay_v so_o much_o by_o a_o custom_n for_o all_o mill_n erect_v or_o to_o be_v erect_v and_o this_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o new-erected_n mill_n whether_o the_o custom_n shall_v run_v to_o this_o or_o not_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la c._n
5._o be_v the_o question_n coke_n chief_a justice_n this_o modus_fw-la can_v go_v to_o this_o new_a mill_n for_o a_o ancient_a mill_n your_o modus_fw-la shall_v be_v allow_v but_o not_o for_o the_o mill_n new_o erect_v the_o custom_n will_v not_o extend_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n for_o this_o new_a mill_n a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v millstone_n if_o one_o pair_n thereof_o be_v turn_v into_o two_o pair_n both_o of_o they_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n and_o their_o privilege_n if_o they_o have_v any_o will_v be_v lose_v pasch_fw-mi 17_o jac._n johnson_n case_n &_o fitzh_n n._n b._n i._o g._n co._n 244._o brownl_n 1._o 31._o so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o pair_n of_o millstone_n in_o a_o mill_n and_o a_o rate-tithe_n be_v pay_v for_o they_o if_o afterward_o there_o be_v another_o pair_n of_o millstone_n put_v on_o now_o tithe_n must_v be_v pay_v in_o kind_n brownl_n ibid._n milk_n pay_v tithe_n exempt_v the_o payment_n of_o tithe-cheese_n make_v of_o the_o same_o milk_n et_fw-la è_fw-la contra_fw-la mine_n or_o mineral_n of_o iron_n brass_n tinn_n lead_v copper_n coal_n and_o the_o like_a be_v not_o tithable_a register_n 51._o f._n n._n b._n 53._o 9_o broo._n dime_n 18._o mix_v tithe_n be_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o arise_v partly_o from_o the_o labour_n and_o care_n of_o man_n and_o partly_o from_o the_o earth_n whereof_o the_o thing_n be_v and_o sometime_o be_v call_v predial_a mediat_n and_o come_v not_o immediate_o of_o the_o ground_n but_o of_o thing_n maintain_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n as_o cattle_n calf_n lamb_n kid_n wool_n milk_n cheese_n chicken_n goose_n duck_n swan_n egg_n etc._n etc._n mix_v tithe_n be_v proper_o such_o as_o come_v of_o milk_n cheese_n etc._n etc._n or_o ex_fw-la foetibus_fw-la animalium_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o pascuis_fw-la &_o gregatim_fw-la pascuntur_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o agnis_fw-la vitulis_fw-la haedis_fw-la caprcolis_fw-la pullis_n etc._n etc._n coke_n magn._n chart._n 649._o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v the_o payment_n of_o something_o in_o lieu_n of_o the_o just_a and_o full_a tithe_n of_o a_o thing_n tithable_a legitimate_a by_o composition_n custom_n or_o prescription_n it_o be_v when_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o parson_n and_o his_o successor_n or_o a_o annual_a certain_a sum_n or_o other_o profit_n always_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o the_o parson_n and_o his_o successor_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o tithe_n in_o kind_n in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o all_o precedent_n in_o prohibition_n in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n in_o case_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la run_v thus_o viz._n that_o such_o a_o sum_n have_v be_v always_o pay_v in_o plenam_fw-la contentationem_fw-la satisfactionem_fw-la &_o exonerationem_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o singularum_fw-la decimarum_fw-la and_o although_o the_o sum_n be_v not_o pay_v yet_o can_v the_o parson_n sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o kind_n not_o for_o the_o tithe_n in_o kind_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o for_o the_o money_n in_o the_o temporal_a trin_n 7_o jac._n in_o the_o case_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la prohibition_n debate_v before_o the_o k._n coke_n select_a case_n 40_o &_o 46._o in_o biggs_n case_v it_o be_v resolve_v where_o a_o prohibition_n be_v award_v upon_o a_o suggestion_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o a_o consultation_n award_v for_o not_o prove_v the_o suggestion_n within_o six_o month_n there_o a_o new_a prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v award_v upon_o a_o appeal_n in_o the_o same_o suit_n more_n 1234._o this_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la refer_v only_a to_o the_o reality_n viz._n the_o tithe_n and_o not_o to_o the_o personalty_n viz._n the_o offering_n â—_o nor_o can_v it_o begin_v at_o this_o day_n but_o be_v and_o must_v be_v by_o prescription_n and_o be_v intend_v to_o have_v a_o lawful_a commencement_n upon_o some_o agreement_n at_o first_o make_v for_o valuable_a consideration_n with_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n case_n and_o if_o the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v to_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n which_o be_v after_o turn_v to_o house_n and_o garden_n the_o modus_fw-la continue_v 16._o yea_o it_o do_v so_o actual_o discharge_v and_o extinguish_v tithe_n that_o they_o be_v thereby_o turn_v into_o a_o lay-fee_n as_o well_o as_o the_o nine_o part_n 169._o touch_v this_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la there_o be_v some_o thing_n that_o seem_v doubtful_a and_o unresolved_a in_o the_o law_n as_o if_o the_o modus_fw-la be_v of_o land_n give_v to_o the_o parson_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o land_n after_o happen_v to_o the_o evict_a q._n if_o the_o tithe_n in_o kind_n do_v not_o in_o such_o case_n revive_v rep._n or_o if_o land_n be_v once_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n by_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la q._n whether_o the_o tithe_n shall_v revive_v again_o upon_o failure_n of_o the_o modus_fw-la 39_o but_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o parson_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o tithe_n if_o the_o parson_n alien_a the_o same_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a his_o successor_n shall_v have_v juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la andrews_n if_o a_o man_n prescribe_v to_o pay_v a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la for_o the_o tithe_n of_o certain_a land_n if_o the_o land_n be_v afterward_o let_v to_o farm_n and_o the_o farmer_n pay_v the_o tithe_n in_o kind_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o destroy_v the_o prescription_n as_o to_o the_o lessor_n rep._n if_o a_o lessee_n pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n yet_o that_o shall_v not_o destroy_v a_o modus_fw-la in_o the_o lessor_n ibid._n but_o if_o the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v of_o a_o thing_n for_o which_o no_o tithe_n be_v due_a de_fw-fr communi_fw-la jure_fw-la it_o be_v not_o good_a nor_o can_v it_o stand_v to_o rise_v and_o fall_v according_a to_o the_o rent_n by_o prescription_n as_o of_o house_n in_o london_n 1â—_n that_o the_o trial_n of_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la as_o the_o common_a lawyer_n affirm_v belong_v to_o the_o temporal_a not_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o for_o the_o ground_n of_o prohibition_n in_o such_o case_n 3._o if_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n allow_v not_o of_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la it_o be_v because_o the_o canonist_n do_v hold_v tithe_n to_o be_v due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o consequent_o not_o extinguishable_a in_o the_o whole_a nor_o diminishable_a in_o part_n by_o any_o custom_n or_o prescription_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o temporal_a court_n will_v admit_v they_o also_o to_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la but_o do_v allow_v if_o so_o only_a secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la viz._n quoad_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la cleri_fw-la but_o not_o quoad_fw-la decimam_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquam_fw-la aliam_fw-la certam_fw-la partem_fw-la and_o therefore_o do_v admit_v of_o a_o modus_fw-la as_o to_o the_o quantum_fw-la where_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a maintenance_n for_o the_o clergy_n beside_o which_o be_v not_o only_o allow_v but_o also_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 13._o so_o that_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n grant_v parcel_n of_o his_o manor_n to_o a_o parson_n in_o fee_n to_o be_v quit_v and_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o make_v a_o indenture_n and_o the_o parson_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o ordinary_a without_o the_o patron_n grant_v to_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n of_o his_o manor_n for_o that_o parcel_n of_o land_n if_o afterward_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o his_o assign_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o his_o manor_n he_o or_o his_o assign_v shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o that_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v always_o hold_v his_o manor_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o the_o parson_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n land_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o which_o the_o parson_n be_v seize_v at_o this_o day_n in_o fee_n in_o respect_n of_o which_o the_o parson_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n ever_o have_v receive_v any_o tithe_n of_o this_o manor_n if_o the_o parson_n now_o sue_v for_o tithe_n of_o this_o manor_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o manor_n shall_v show_v that_o special_a matter_n that_o the_o parson_n and_o his_o successor_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v hold_v those_o land_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o one_o who_o be_v lord_n and_o the_o same_o be_v good_a evidence_n to_o prove_v the_o surmise_n in_o the_o prohibition_n 46._o and_o in_o another_o case_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v for_o hay_n in_o black-acre_n and_o the_o party_n sow_v the_o same_o with_o corn_n seven_o year_n together_o the_o same_o do_v not_o destroy_v the_o modus_fw-la
that_o nag_n or_o horse_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o barren_a beast_n not_o renew_v but_o keep_v only_o for_o labour_n case_n and_o so_o adjudge_v in_o the_o parson_n of_o thimblethorpe_n case_n where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o man_n lease_v out_o certain_a land_n to_o another_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o run_v of_o a_o nag_n for_o his_o own_o ride_v and_o after_o the_o lessor_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o that_o nag_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v by_o montague_n crook_n and_o doderidge_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o barren_a creature_n and_o use_v only_o for_o ride_v and_o although_o it_o be_v urge_v at_o the_o bar_n that_o the_o lessee_n pay_v he_o tithe_n for_o all_o the_o herbage_n but_o the_o court_n take_v no_o advantage_n of_o that_o but_o houghton_n seem_v è_fw-la contra_fw-la for_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o no_o barren_a cattle_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n other_o than_o such_o as_o be_v use_v for_o husbandry_n but_o that_o be_v not_o use_v for_o husbandry_n 2._o ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o prohibition_n between_o hampton_n and_o wilde_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o pasturage_n of_o a_o gelding_n for_o his_o saddle_n or_o if_o it_o be_v sell_v but_o not_o for_o horse_n use_v only_o for_o labour_n in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o case_n be_v m._n the_o defendant_n be_v parson_n of_o d._n do_v libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o sylva_n caedua_fw-la and_o of_o the_o herbage_n for_o depasture_v of_o his_o gelding_n the_o plaintiff_n there_o show_v that_o they_o be_v his_o hackney_n gelding_n which_o he_o keep_v for_o his_o pleasure_n and_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o servant_n to_o ride_v upon_o be_v his_o saddle_n horse_n and_o this_o plea_n be_v there_o refuse_v for_o this_o cause_n he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o here_o be_v good_a cause_n for_o a_o prohibition_n for_o that_o these_o horse_n be_v not_o tithable_a nor_o any_o tithe-herbage_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o they_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o they_o have_v be_v cart-horse_n which_o he_o have_v to_o till_o his_o ground_n or_o for_o cattle_n buy_v and_o fat_v to_o sell_v again_o for_o gain_v for_o these_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o parson_n for_o the_o herbage_n of_o they_o but_o not_o for_o the_o herbage_n of_o his_o gelding_n by_o he_o keep_v and_o use_v only_o for_o his_o pleasure_n but_o it_o be_v for_o work_a horse_n for_o the_o cart_n or_o plough_n or_o for_o fat_a cattle_n buy_v and_o and_z fat_v to_o sell_v again_o 1._o of_o such_o cattle_n allowance_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o their_o herbage_n because_o that_o a_o profit_n do_v come_v in_o by_o they_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o saddle-horse_n the_o whole_a court_n agree_v in_o this_o and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v nursery_n of_o young_a tree_n and_o plant_n pay_v tithe_n if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n within_o a_o parish_n which_o use_v to_o pay_v tithe_n and_o a_o nursery_n be_v make_v thereof_o for_o young_a tree_n and_o plant_n of_o divers_a kind_n of_o fruit_n as_o apple_n pear_n plum_n etc._n etc._n also_o of_o ash_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o sell_v divers_a of_o they_o to_o stranger_n out_o of_o the_o parish_n to_o be_v transplant_v he_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n of_o that_o nursery_n to_o the_o parson_n for_o although_o the_o young_a tree_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o freehold_a so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v there_o yet_o when_o they_o be_v transplant_v they_o be_v sever_v and_o take_v from_o the_o freehold_a and_o if_o that_o shall_v be_v permit_v without_o payment_n of_o tithe_n the_o parson_n may_v be_v defeat_v of_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o the_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n by_o convert_v they_o into_o nursery_n hill_n 14_o car._n b._n r._n gibbs_n &_o wiburne_n adjudge_v per_fw-la cur._n upon_o a_o demurrer_n and_o a_o consultation_n grant_v according_o intrat_fw-la mich._n 14_o car._n rot._n 75._o cro._n par_fw-fr 3._o o_o oak_n beyond_o 20_o year_n growth_n that_o be_v become_v dry_a and_o rot_a and_o thereby_o not_o fit_a for_o timber_n shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n because_o they_o be_v once_o privilege_v and_o if_o oak_n beyond_o 20_o year_n growth_n have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v top_v and_o lop_v within_o every_o 20_o year_n yet_o no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o these_o top_n and_o branch_n cut_v within_o 20_o year_n growth_n because_o their_o stock_n be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n trin._n 38_o eliz._n b._n r._n ram_n &_o patteson_n mich._n 3_o jac._n b._n brook_n &_o rogers_n &_o co._n 11._o samson_n &_o worthington_n 48._o b._n adjudge_v it_o be_v also_o resolve_v in_o wray_n and_o clenche_n case_n that_o small_a oak_n under_o twenty_o year_n growth_n apt_a for_o timber_n in_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v not_o pay_v tithe_n moor_n rep._n likewise_o oak_n top_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 20_o year_n and_o after_o the_o lop_n leave_v to_o grow_v beyond_o 20_o year_n no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o it_o be_v now_o become_v timber_n mich._n 10_o jac._n b._n per_fw-la coke_n and_o oak_n decay_v that_o be_v not_o timber_n but_o convert_v to_o firewood_n shall_v notwithstanding_o not_o pay_v tithe_n more_o case_n 716._o oblation_n obvention_n and_o offering_n seem_v to_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o be_v in_o a_o sense_n something_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o tithe_n be_v offer_v to_o god_n and_o his_o church_n of_o thing_n real_a or_o personal_a offering_n be_v reckon_v among_o personal_a tithe_n and_o such_o as_o come_v by_o labour_n and_o industry_n pay_v by_o servant_n and_o other_o once_o a_o year_n to_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n or_o they_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o party_n dwell_v at_o such_o four_o offering-day_n as_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o &_o 3_o ed._n 6._o c._n 13._o within_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n then_o last_v pass_v have_v be_v use_v for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o and_o in_o default_n thereof_o cro._n 3._o abridg._n case_n 3159._o in_o london_n offering_n be_v a_o groat_n a_o house_n they_o be_v by_o the_o law_n now_o in_o force_n to_o be_v pay_v as_o former_o they_o have_v be_v vid._n stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o 7._o 27_o h._n 8._o 20._o 2_o &_o 3_o ed._n 6._o 13._o &_o co._n 11._o 16._o they_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n of_o that_o church_n where_o they_o be_v make_v of_o these_o some_o be_v free_a and_o voluntary_a other_o by_o custom_n certain_a and_o obligatory_a they_o be_v ancient_o due_a to_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o parish_n that_o officiate_v at_o the_o mother-church_n or_o chapel_n that_o have_v parochial_a right_n but_o if_o they_o be_v pay_v to_o other_o chapel_n that_o have_v not_o any_o parochial_a right_n the_o chaplain_n thereof_o be_v accountable_a for_o the_o same_o to_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o mother-church_n lindw_n c._n the_o oblation_n &_o cap._n quia_fw-la quidam_fw-la such_o offering_n as_o at_o this_o day_n be_v due_a to_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n at_o sacrament_n marriage_n burial_n or_o church_a of_o woman_n be_v only_o such_o as_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o 13._o and_o payable_a by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o be_v recoverable_a only_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n orchard_n the_o soil_n whereof_o be_v sow_v with_o any_o grain_n the_o parson_n may_v claim_v the_o tithe_n thereof_o as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o tree_n because_o they_o be_v of_o several_a kind_n and_o of_o distinct_a nature_n coke_n magn._n chart._n 652._o p_o park_n if_o convert_v into_o tillage_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n for_o a_o park_n be_v but_o a_o liberty_n a_o discharge_n therefore_o of_o the_o tithe_n of_o a_o park_n be_v not_o a_o discharge_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o very_a soil_n which_o may_v be_v convert_v into_o tillage_n rep._n or_o if_o there_o be_v a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la of_o the_o park_n and_o the_o park_n be_v dispark_v and_o the_o land_n convert_v into_o tillage_n or_o hop-ground_n or_o the_o like_a in_o this_o case_n though_o tithe_n in_o kind_n be_v not_o payable_a yet_o the_o modus_fw-la shall_v remain_v the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o if_o the_o park_n be_v dispark_v by_o have_v all_o the_o pale_v fall_v down_o which_o in_o law_n be_v a_o dispark_n of_o the_o park_n sed_fw-la q._n case_n for_o to_o pay_v a_o buck_n or_o a_o do_v or_o the_o
shoulder_n of_o a_o deer_n when_o one_o be_v kill_v may_v be_v a_o good_a modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la for_o the_o tithe_n of_o a_o park_n a_o vicar_n have_v two_o shilling_n yearly_a and_o the_o shoulder_n of_o every_o three_o deer_n kill_v in_o a_o park_n the_o park_n be_v dispark_v the_o vicar_n sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o kind_n the_o court_n be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n nicholls_n and_o hobart_n justice_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o dispark_v the_o modus_fw-la do_v remain_v winch_n and_o warburton_n justice_n that_o by_o the_o dispark_a the_o prescription_n as_o to_o the_o modus_fw-la decimand_n be_v determine_v and_o that_o the_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o kind_n quaere_fw-la case_n where_o a_o park_n be_v dispark_v if_o the_o park_n pay_v ten_o shilling_n or_o any_o other_o sum_n for_o all_o tithe_n and_o now_o dispark_v and_o sow_o with_o corn_n here_o only_o the_o ten_o shilling_n shall_v be_v pay_v otherwise_o if_o the_o prescription_n be_v for_o the_o deer_n and_o herbage_n of_o the_o park_n and_o not_o for_o all_o the_o park_n for_o in_o such_o case_n tithe_n in_o kind_n shall_v be_v pay_v if_o it_o be_v dispark_v and_o sow_o with_o corn._n a_o modus_fw-la to_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o a_o park_n be_v good_a though_o the_o park_n be_v dispark_v rep._n if_o one_o shoulder_n of_o every_o deer_n kill_v be_v prescribe_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o all_o tithe_n and_o it_o be_v after_o dispark_v here_o the_o tithe_n in_o kind_n shall_v be_v pay_v or_o if_o the_o prescription_n be_v to_o pay_v ten_o shilling_n and_o a_o shoulder_n of_o every_o deer_n and_o it_o be_v dispark_v here_o it_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n and_o not_o the_o ten_o shilling_n only_o 1186._o upon_o a_o surmise_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la to_o pay_v a_o buck_n or_o a_o do_v for_o all_o tithe_n of_o a_o park_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o grant_v case_n if_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v to_o pay_v two_o thing_n as_o two_o shilling_n for_o a_o park_n and_o a_o shoulder_n of_o every_o buck_n kill_v in_o the_o park_n and_o all_o the_o deer_n die_v or_o be_v kill_v up_o yet_o the_o prescription_n hold_v good_a for_o the_o two_o shilling_n 43._o and_o although_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o a_o park_n yet_o dear_a as_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la be_v not_o tithable_a save_v where_o the_o custom_n be_v otherwise_o 13._o in_o thursbie_n case_n where_o suit_n be_v for_o tithe-corn_n grow_v in_o a_o park_n late_o dispark_v the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o custom_n to_o pay_v venison_n in_o lieu_n of_o all_o tithe_n and_o proof_n that_o a_o buck_n be_v pay_v yearly_a but_o whether_o out_o of_o this_o park_n or_o not_o be_v a_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la the_o jury_n find_v that_o if_o it_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o any_o park_n and_o accept_v and_o allow_v this_o be_v better_a to_o uphold_v the_o custom_n than_o if_o particular_o tie_v to_o pay_v a_o deer_n out_o of_o this_o park_n for_o now_o if_o the_o park_n be_v dispark_v yet_o this_o payment_n of_o the_o deer_n may_v be_v perform_v otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o custom_n have_v be_v a_o deer_n out_o of_o this_o park_n only_o for_o then_o by_o the_o destroy_n of_o that_o the_o custom_n be_v go_v also_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o judge_n that_o although_o the_o deer_n have_v be_v often_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n pay_v out_o of_o this_o park_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o custom_n if_o it_o may_v be_v pay_v out_o of_o any_o park_n and_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o pay_v a_o shoulder_n of_o venison_n general_o it_o may_v come_v out_o of_o any_o park_n 91._o partridge_n make_v tame_a do_v pay_v not_o a_o predial_a but_o a_o personal_a tithe_n pasture_n yield_v a_o predial_a tithe_n which_o be_v general_o pay_v by_o the_o owner_n thereof_o and_o so_o be_v the_o custom_n yet_o pasture-ground_n say_v with_o cattle_n that_o yield_v profit_n to_o the_o church_n have_v their_o tithe_n satisfy_v in_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o if_o they_o belong_v to_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o parish_n if_o he_o fall_v the_o pasturage_n he_o be_v answerable_a for_o the_o ten_o penny_n but_o if_o he_o frank_o give_v it_o and_o the_o parishioner_n free_o receive_v it_o the_o parishioner_n be_v answerable_a for_o the_o estimation_n if_o the_o say_a ground_n be_v feed_v with_o beast_n yield_v increase_n otherwise_o no_o profit_n at_o all_o to_o the_o church_n if_o say_v only_o with_o horse_n ox_n and_o other_o barren_a beast_n and_o as_o touch_v the_o pasture_n of_o the_o horse_n of_o guest_n the_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o innkeeper_n for_o the_o same_o 143._o but_o if_o the_o say_a horse_n be_v put_v into_o such_o pasture_n as_o be_v after_o a_o crop_n of_o hay_n of_o the_o same_o ground_n no_o tithe_n be_v payable_a by_o the_o innkeeper_n for_o the_o same_o ibid._n nor_o be_v the_o pasture_n of_o such_o horse_n tithable_a as_o the_o parishioner_n use_v for_o his_o own_o ride_v nor_o the_o pasture_n of_o such_o horse_n as_o be_v use_v about_o husbandry_n in_o the_o parish_n but_o where_o horse_n be_v keep_v or_o breed_v in_o pasture_n that_o they_o may_v be_v sell_v in_o that_o case_n tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o pasture_n thereof_o 171._o but_o if_o tithe_n be_v demand_v for_o the_o pasture_n of_o ride_v nag_n for_o the_o saddle_n for_o labour_n and_o pleasure_n both_o but_o not_o for_o profit_n proper_o a_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v ibid._n nor_o be_v the_o pasture_n of_o ox_n use_v for_o husbandry_n tithable_a that_o be_v be_v use_v for_o husbandry_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o if_o they_o be_v use_v for_o other_o purpose_n or_o for_o husbandry_n out_o of_o the_o parish_n mich._n 8_o jac._n c._n b._n in_o baxter_n case_n and_o as_o touch_v tithe_n of_o the_o pasture_n of_o guest-horse_n by_o a_o innkeeper_n as_o have_v be_v former_o mention_v the_o case_n be_v a._n parson_n of_o b._n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o c._n a_o innkeeper_n because_o that_o the_o say_v c._n take_v all_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o pasture_n by_o put_v guest-horse_n into_o the_o same_o whereupon_o c._n pray_v a_o prohibition_n but_o it_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o court_n for_o that_o it_o be_v tithable_a in_o this_o case_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o c._n have_v take_v a_o crop_n of_o hay_n whereof_o he_o pay_v tithe_n and_o afterward_o have_v put_v in_o his_o guest-horse_n into_o the_o after-pasture_n of_o that_o ground_n where_o such_o hay_n be_v make_v in_o that_o case_n it_o have_v not_o be_v tithable_a because_o the_o parson_n have_v tithe_n of_o the_o land_n before_o trin._n 16_o car._n b._n r._n richardson_n and_o cobbell_n case_n poph._n 142._o also_o if_o a_o man_n let_v out_o his_o pasture_n reserve_v the_o pasture_n of_o a_o horse_n for_o himself_o to_o ride_v about_o his_o husbandry-affair_n tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o pasture_n of_o this_o horse_n but_o if_o a_o man_n keep_v and_o breed_v horse_n in_o his_o pasture_n to_o sell_v they_o there_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o pasture_n of_o such_o horse_n trin._n 15_o jac._n b._n r._n lark_v and_o wild_n case_n poph._n 126._o vid._n trin._n 9_o jac._n b._n r._n pothill_n and_o may_n case_n bulstr_n par_fw-fr 1._o 171._o vid._n agistment_n vid._n grass_n pease_n gather_v green_a to_o eat_v in_o the_o parishioner_n family_n no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v thereof_o and_o that_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n they_o be_v gather_v to_o sell_v or_o to_o feed_v swine_n therewith_o in_o which_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v thereof_o pasch_fw-mi 12_o jac._n b._n per_fw-la cur._n pelt_n or_o fell_n of_o sheep_n die_v of_o the_o rot_n be_v not_o tithable_a without_o a_o special_a prescription_n for_o it_o the_o case_n be_v a._n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o pelt_n and_o fell_n of_o sheep_n which_o sheep_n die_v of_o the_o rot_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o grant_v to_o stay_v proceed_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n because_o such_o pelt_n be_v not_o tithable_a unless_o there_o be_v a_o special_a custom_n for_o it_o trin._n 3._o jac._n b._n r._n ashton_n and_o willer_n case_n pheasant_n that_o be_v tame_a pay_v a_o personal_a not_o a_o predial_a tithe_n if_o a_o man_n have_v pheasant_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o a_o enclose_a wood_n and_o clip_v their_o wing_n and_o they_o hatch_v egg_n and_o breed_v up_o young_a pheasant_n no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o these_o egg_n or_o young_a pheasant_n for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o reclaim_v but_o continue_v to_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la
and_o will_v go_v out_o of_o the_o enclosure_n if_o their_o wing_n be_v not_o clip_v and_o in_o this_o case_n prohibition_n have_v be_v grant_v between_o winbrook_n and_o evans_n mich._n 11_o car._n b._n r._n it_o be_v surmise_v that_o no_o tithe_n be_v pay_v of_o they_o in_o a_o great_a circuit_n call_v the_o chiltern_n in_o the_o same_o county_n viz._n of_o buck_n and_o so_o prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la but_o the_o court_n grant_v the_o prohibition_n for_o that_o they_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la pigeon_n be_v tithable_a mores_n abr._n 1270._o but_o if_o a_o man_n keep_v a_o family_n and_o have_v pidgeon-hole_n about_o his_o house_n and_o he_o keep_v some_o pigeon_n and_o he_o kill_v and_o spend_v in_o his_o house_n the_o young_a pigeon_n that_o be_v breed_v there_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v any_o tithe_n for_o they_o in_o this_o case_n between_o vincent_n and_o tutt_n hill_n 13_o car._n b._n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o upon_o the_o parson_n plea_n that_o the_o parishioner_n sell_v they_o a_o consultation_n for_o tithe_n of_o pigeon_n no_o prohibition_n lie_v as_o be_v resolve_v in_o jones_n and_o gastrell_n case_n hill_n 15_o jac._n b._n r._n roll._n rep._n for_o the_o court_n there_o say_v that_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v of_o pigeon_n and_o for_o coney_n per_fw-la doderidge_n justice_n to_o which_o the_o court_n agree_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o prohibition_n for_o sue_v for_o tithe_n pigeon_n the_o defendant_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n plead_v payment_n they_o refuse_v the_o validity_n of_o that_o plea_n without_o proof_n by_o two_o witness_n the_o court_n say_v it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n to_o bring_v two_o witness_n to_o prove_v payment_n of_o every_o sort_n of_o tithe_n wherefore_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v malary_n and_o mariots_n case_n cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o and_o in_o another_o case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v where_o the_o parson_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o pigeon_n and_o award_v to_o stand_v because_o the_o court_n there_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o proof_n without_o two_o witness_n more_o be_v abr._n case_n 1208._o probably_n the_o same_o case_n with_o the_o former_a vid._n dove_n pig_n if_o there_o be_v but_o nine_o as_o also_o calf_n if_o there_o be_v but_o six_o and_o the_o like_a under_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o in_o one_o year_n the_o parson_n can_v have_v no_o tithe_n thereof_o in_o kind_a that_o year_n without_o a_o special_a custom_n for_o it_o but_o must_v have_v his_o tithe_n pro_fw-la rata_fw-la either_o in_o money_n the_o same_o year_n if_o there_o be_v any_o custom_n for_o it_o or_o in_o kind_a the_o next_o year_n reckon_v both_o year_n together_o mich._n 7_o jac._n c._n b._n pig_n be_v account_v a_o predial_a mix_v tithe_n mich._n 8_o jac._n c._n b._n pit_n of_o stone_n lime_n gravel_n marble_n marle_n chalk_n cole_n and_o the_o like_a be_v not_o tithable_a for_o the_o land_n must_v not_o pay_v a_o double_a tithe_n regist_n 51._o f._n n._n b._n 53._o 9_o broo._n dime_n 18._o plant_n or_o young_a plant_n transplant_v be_v in_o some_o case_n tithable_a for_o the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n have_v a_o nursery_n of_o young_a plant_n in_o his_o ground_n and_o use_v to_o transplant_v they_o and_o to_o give_v or_o sell_v they_o to_o other_o who_o plant_v they_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la in_o their_o ground_n out_o of_o the_o parish_n the_o parson_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o which_o they_o be_v first_o plant_v libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o say_a plant_n transplant_v and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o declaration_n thereon_o give_v and_o a_o plea_n give_v in_o and_o replication_n and_o thereon_o demurrer_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o maynard_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o roll_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o only_a point_n be_v whether_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o thereupon_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v rep._n the_o case_n have_v be_v otherwise_o resolve_v if_o the_o say_a plant_n so_o transplant_v from_o the_o say_a nursery_n have_v be_v replant_v in_o the_o same_o parish_n ibid._n prescription_n which_o refer_v to_o a_o certain_a person_n house_n land_n or_o other_o thing_n as_o custom_n do_v to_o a_o county_n city_n town_n hundred_o etc._n etc._n may_v be_v consider_v under_o two_o respect_n either_o de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr non_fw-fr decimando_fw-la there_o be_v also_o in_o some_o county_n a_o decimando_fw-la res_fw-la non_fw-la decimabiles_fw-la a_o tithe_n of_o thing_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n not_o tithable_a as_o the_o tithe_n of_o tin_n and_o sea-fish_n in_o cornwall_n and_o devon_n lead_v in_o derbyshire_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o be_v by_o custom_n not_o by_o prescription_n which_o though_o in_o respect_n of_o place_n be_v regular_o of_o a_o more_o extensive_a latitude_n than_o proper_o custom_n be_v yet_o in_o respect_n of_o person_n and_o thing_n be_v regular_o under_o more_o restrictive_a limitation_n than_o the_o other_o but_o as_o to_o their_o origination_n they_o both_o aught_o to_o be_v continually-constant_a without_o interruption_n and_o as_o to_o their_o antiquity_n both_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o a_o more_o ancient_a date_n than_o any_o memory_n of_o man_n can_v contradict_v and_o such_o be_v once_o due_o acquire_v there_o be_v not_o many_o interruption_n or_o disturbance_n that_o will_v null_a or_o frustrate_v the_o same_o 654._o a_o prescription_n go_v to_o one_o man_n and_o a_o custom_n to_o many_o hill_n 6._o jac._n rot_v 2613._o roll_n vers_fw-la mason_n brownl_n rep._n par_fw-fr 1._o prescription_n be_v personal_a and_o always_o make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o certain_a person_n or_o his_o ancestor_n or_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n but_o a_o custom_n be_v local_a and_o allege_v in_o no_o person_n but_o that_o within_o the_o manor_n there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n co._n 4._o foiston_n &_o cratchwood_n case_n the_o payment_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o lieu_n and_o recompense_n of_o tithe_n for_o sixty_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o be_v hold_v a_o reasonable_a time_n to_o make_v a_o prescription_n 9_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o grisman_n and_o lewes_n case_n that_o a_o prescription_n to_o pay_v tithe_n of_o one_o thing_n in_o recompense_n of_o tithe_n of_o another_o thing_n be_v not_o good_a adjudge_v also_o that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o agistment_n of_o cattle_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o fitz._n 53._o cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o this_o prescription_n be_v real_a that_o be_v it_o respect_v not_o the_o new_a or_o never_o before_o tithe_v fruit_n but_o the_o tithable_a ground_n that_o produce_v they_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o alteration_n of_o grain_n or_o plant_n in_o the_o same_o ground_n alter_v not_o a_o prescription_n but_o he_o that_o prescribe_v in_o the_o one_o shall_v prescribe_v in_o the_o other_o also_o yet_o a_o prescription_n extend_v to_o no_o more_o than_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o parson_n of_o a._n prescribe_v to_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o b._n and_o there_o happen_v to_o be_v decimae_fw-la novalium_fw-la that_o be_v tithe_n arise_v of_o such_o ground_n as_o be_v never_o manure_v nor_o yield_v before_o any_o profit_n to_o the_o church_n the_o parson_n of_o b._n and_o not_o the_o parson_n of_o a._n shall_v have_v they_o nor_o will_v prescription_n lie_v against_o a_o composition_n between_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o vicar_n 1881._o nor_o have_v prescription_n any_o place_n where_o the_o interest_v in_o his_o right_n can_v make_v no_o demand_n the_o matter_n cease_v whereupon_o it_o shall_v work_v so_o of_o wood_n never_o cut_v the_o tithe_n can_v never_o be_v demand_v regular_o a_o prescription_n to_o pay_v no_o tithe_n nor_o any_o thing_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o be_v not_o good_a nor_o will_v it_o discharge_v though_o nothing_o can_v be_v prove_v to_o have_v be_v pay_v within_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n 244._o yet_o a_o discharge_v of_o land_n from_o tithe_n may_v be_v show_v another_o way_n which_o will_v amount_v to_o the_o payment_n of_o no_o tithe_n so_o that_o although_o a_o mere_a layman_n can_v prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la choke_n yet_o he_o may_v prescribe_v in_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la to_o pay_v a_o composition_n to_o the_o parson_n in_o lieu_n of_o all_o his_o tithe_n and_o such_o composition_n shall_v bind_v the_o parson_n and_o such_o a_o prescription_n shall_v be_v good_a mich._n but_o as_o to_o person_n ecclesiastical_a such_o may_v prescribe_v not_o only_o in_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la but_o also_o in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la and_o so_o may_v their_o tenant_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o
parson_n of_o one_o parish_n have_v part_n of_o his_o glebe_n in_o another_o may_v prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la for_o the_o same_o 3._o so_o that_o a_o prescription_n even_a de_fw-fr non_fw-fr decimando_fw-la as_o for_o ecclesiastical_a person_n their_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n may_v be_v good_a 693._o in_o nash_n and_o molin_n case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o spiritual_a man_n may_v prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o and_o as_o for_o any_o other_o person_n a_o prescription_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la that_o be_v to_o pay_v money_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o lieu_n of_o tithe_n in_o kind_n be_v good_a and_o if_o he_o can_v prove_v it_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n this_o will_v discharge_v he_o 46._o thus_o a_o prescription_n to_o pay_v 4_o d._n or_o any_o other_o sum_n for_o all_o his_o tithe_n whatever_o or_o for_o all_o his_o tithe-hay_a or_o for_o all_o his_o tithe-corn_n in_o such_o a_o farm_n or_o in_o such_o a_o close_a or_o for_o all_o his_o fruit_n in_o such_o a_o orchard_n be_v good_a but_o a_o prescription_n of_o pay_v no_o tithe-corn_n because_o he_o pay_v tithe-hay_a or_o of_o pay_v no_o tithe_n of_o his_o cattle_n because_o he_o pay_v tithe-corn_n be_v no_o good_a prescription_n case_n or_o of_o not_o pay_v of_o tithe_n in_o one_o place_n because_o he_o pay_v in_o another_o or_o of_o not_o pay_v tithe-lamb_n because_o he_o pay_v tithe-wool_n vel_fw-la è_fw-la contra_fw-la or_o of_o not_o pay_v tithe_n for_o other_o cattle_n because_o he_o pay_v 12_o d._n for_o a_o cow_n these_o and_o the_o like_a be_v no_o good_a prescription_n case_n yet_o a_o prescription_n to_o pay_v a_o less_o part_n than_o a_o ten_o may_v be_v good_a and_o bind_v also_o a_o prescription_n to_o pay_v a_o penny_n call_v hearthpeny_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o tithe_n for_o all_o combustible_a wood_n may_v be_v good_a 1280._o likewise_o a_o prescription_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o pay_v six_o pound_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o the_o tithe-corn_n within_o the_o manor_n and_o to_o have_v the_o ten_o sheaf_n or_o cock_n in_o recompense_n of_o his_o payment_n be_v good_a 685._o but_o if_o the_o prescription_n be_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe-hay_a of_o such_o a_o ground_n or_o tithe-corn_n of_o such_o a_o ground_n and_o the_o owner_n change_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o ground_n as_o pasture_n into_o tillage_n or_o tillage_n into_o pasture_n the_o prescription_n be_v go_v adj._n yet_o a_o prescription_n be_v not_o destroy_v by_o a_o alteration_n of_o payment_n as_o if_o instead_o of_o the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v another_o sum_n or_o tithe_n in_o kind_n have_v be_v pay_v for_o 20_o year_n past_a 7._o but_o a_o prescription_n to_o have_v tithe_n of_o house_n according_a to_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o good_a for_o no_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o house_n in_o any_o city_n save_v in_o london_n only_o 11._o regular_o prescription_n refer_v to_o one_o in_o private_a as_o custom_n do_v to_o many_o in_o public_a and_o where_o a_o prescription_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v deny_v there_o a_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v to_o try_v it_o at_o the_o common_a law_n otherwise_o if_o the_o prescription_n or_o custom_n be_v agree_v 247._o if_o a_o prescription_n by_o a_o parishioner_n be_v to_o pay_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o corn_n as_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la for_o the_o hay_n also_o that_o grow_v on_o the_o headland_n it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o such_o prescription_n for_o the_o corn_n and_o after-rakings_a be_v good_a with_o a_o averment_n that_o they_o be_v sparsae_fw-la minus_fw-la voluntary_a rep._n if_o there_o be_v a_o prescription_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la for_o a_o orchard_n or_o garden_n and_o it_o afterward_o cease_v to_o be_v such_o the_o modus_fw-la shall_v cease_v also_o and_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o kind_n but_o if_o it_o afterward_o be_v restore_v to_o a_o garden_n or_o orchard_n by_o be_v replenish_v with_o herb_n or_o fruit-tree_n it_o shall_v pay_v the_o modus_fw-la as_o formerly_z rep._n if_o the_o modus_fw-la be_v to_o pay_v two_o shilling_n and_o the_o shoulder_n of_o three_o deer_n for_o a_o park_n the_o modus_fw-la remain_v though_o the_o park_n be_v dispark_v it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n the_o modus_fw-la be_v only_o to_o pay_v venison_n ibid._n or_o if_o the_o prescription_n be_v to_o pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o all_o the_o tithe_n of_o a_o park_n the_o modus_fw-la shall_v continue_v though_o the_o park_n be_v afterward_o dispark_v rep._n a_o prescription_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la general_o for_o a_o park_n be_v not_o good_a if_o it_o be_v dispark_v but_o it_o shall_v be_v particular_o for_o all_o acre_n contain_v in_o the_o park_n sharp_a prescription_n be_v a_o temporal_a thing_n be_v triable_a only_o in_o the_o temporal_a court_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n of_o two_o parson_n of_o two_o several_a parish_n where_o one_o of_o they_o claim_v tithe_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o the_o other_o and_o say_v that_o all_o his_o predecessor_n parson_n of_o such_o a_o church_n viz._n of_o d._n have_v use_v to_o have_v the_o tithe_n of_o such_o land_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n and_o plead_v the_o same_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o this_o case_n a_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v for_o he_o claim_v only_o a_o portion_n of_o tithe_n and_o that_o by_o prescription_n and_o not_o mere_o as_o parson_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o parsonage_n but_o by_o a_o collateral_a cause_n scil_n prescription_n which_o be_v a_o temporal_a cause_n and_o thing_n 45._o and_o in_o another_o case_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o prescription_n be_v lay_v to_o pay_v a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la to_o 100_o acre_n or_o to_o several_a thing_n if_o there_o be_v a_o failure_n of_o one_o acre_n or_o of_o one_o thing_n it_o be_v a_o failure_n of_o the_o whole_a prescription_n 135._o but_o where_o it_o have_v be_v prescribe_v to_o pay_v in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o land_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o ten_o and_o in_o another_o part_n the_o moiety_n of_o the_o ten_o for_o all_o manner_n of_o tithe_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v a_o good_a prescription_n 120._o these_o prescription_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v equal_o incident_a as_o well_o to_o lay-person_n as_o to_o person_n spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a but_o as_o to_o prescription_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la decimando_fw-la none_o but_o spiritual_a person_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n in_o that_o kind_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n case_n yet_o a_o whole_a country_n or_o county_n may_v prescribe_v de_fw-fr non_fw-la decimando_fw-la though_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a mere_a layman_n can_v 167._o nor_o indeed_o can_v the_o other_o unless_o there_o be_v sufficient_a maintenance_n for_o the_o clergy_n beside_o ibid._n the_o prescription_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 13._o and_o if_o any_o layman_n will_v prescribe_v de_fw-fr non_fw-la decimando_fw-la to_o be_v absolute_o discharge_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n without_o pay_v any_o thing_n else_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o he_o must_v find_v it_o in_o some_o religious_a or_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o derive_v his_o title_n to_o it_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n h._n and_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o they_o who_o prescribe_v de_fw-fr non_fw-la decimando_fw-la be_v churchwarden_n who_o have_v land_n belong_v to_o their_o church_n for_o they_o be_v neither_o religious_a nor_o spiritual_a person_n ibid._n but_o they_o who_o be_v such_o indeed_o may_v so_o prescribe_v not_o only_o for_o themselves_o but_o also_o for_o their_o tenant_n and_o farmer_n a._n as_o be_v former_o say_v so_o also_o may_v the_o king_n patentee_n of_o those_o abbey-land_n that_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o prescribe_v de_fw-fr non_fw-la decimando_fw-la by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n if_o so_o be_v it_o may_v be_v prove_v that_o they_o have_v beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n so_o enjoy_v the_o land_n discharge_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n but_o for_o a_o parishioner_n to_o prescribe_v to_o nonpayment_n of_o tithe_n because_o he_o have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n repair_v the_o church_n be_v no_o good_a prescription_n otherwise_o in_o case_n he_o have_v repair_v the_o chancel_n and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o have_v be_v quit_v of_o tithe_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o parson_n not_o be_v oblige_v to_o repair_v the_o church_n have_v no_o recompense_n 16._o and_o in_o sherwood_n and_o winchcomb_n case_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o man_n can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v tithe_n as_o parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n for_o that_o they_o be_v spiritual_a but_o a_o
resolve_v that_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v of_o the_o raking_n of_o corn_n unless_o it_o be_v a_o covinous_a rake_v to_o deceive_v the_o parson_n more_o case_n 1213._o rate-tithe_n be_v that_o which_o be_v pay_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n for_o the_o feed_v of_o sheep_n and_o all_o other_o cattle_n except_o labour_v ox_n and_o young_a breed_n of_o cattle_n for_o the_o pasture_n and_o increase_n thereof_o whether_o they_o feed_v on_o the_o common_a or_o elsewhere_o root_n of_o coppice-wood_n grub_v up_o shall_v not_o pay_v tithe_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o custom_n as_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o skinner_n case_n mich._n 15_o car._n b._n r._n &_o marsh_n 58._o in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o if_o a_o man_n cut_v a_o coppice-wood_n and_o thereof_o pay_v the_o tithe_n and_o after_o before_o any_o new_a sprouts_n grow_v he_o grubb_n up_o the_o root_n and_o stubbs_n of_o the_o wood_n he_o shall_v not_o pay_v tithe_n thereof_o for_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o freehold_n cur._n s_o saffron_n pay_v a_o predial_a tithe_n and_o be_v inter_fw-la minutas_fw-la decimas_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o bedingfield_n and_o feak_v case_n pasch_fw-mi 38_o eliz._n b._n r._n where_o the_o farmer_n of_o a_o parsonage_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o saffron_n against_o the_o vicar_n the_o vicar_n plead_v that_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v have_v the_o tithe_n of_o all_o saffron_n grow_v within_o the_o parish_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v that_o the_o land_n where_o the_o saffron_n be_v grow_v this_o year_n have_v be_v for_o 40_o year_n before_o sow_v with_o corn_n and_o because_o they_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n will_v not_o allow_v the_o plea_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v because_o the_o right_n of_o the_o tithe_n do_v come_v in_o debate_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o consultation_n shall_v be_v award_v yet_o mich._n 10_o jac._n b._n r._n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v great_a tithe_n vid._n bedingfield_n &_o feak_v case_n cro_n par_fw-fr 1._o whence_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o vicar_n shall_v have_v tithe_n of_o saffron_n of_o land_n new_o sow_v with_o saffron_n albeit_o the_o parson_n before_o have_v tithe_n of_o the_o same_o land_n be_v sow_v with_o corn_n 1209._o salt_n by_o custom_n tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o white_a salt_n trin._n 16_o jac._n b._n r._n case_n jones_n &_o gower_n admit_v but_o prohibition_n grant_v on_o a_o modus_fw-la sheep_n if_o they_o continue_v in_o the_o parish_n all_o the_o year_n the_o tithe_n thereof_o in_o kind_n may_v be_v claim_v by_o custom_n but_o if_o they_o be_v sell_v before_o shearing-time_n and_o a_o halfpenny_n be_v then_o claim_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o every_o sheep_n so_o sell_v it_o be_v hold_v a_o very_a unreasonable_a custom_n 79._o if_o sheep_n stray_v out_o of_o one_o parish_n into_o another_o and_o there_o yean_a no_o tithe_n be_v payable_a for_o this_o to_o the_o parson_n of_o that_o place_n but_o if_o they_o go_v there_o for_o thirty_o day_n or_o more_o for_o this_o a_o rate-tithe_n be_v payable_a to_o that_o place_n for_o for_o sheep_n remove_v from_o one_o parish_n to_o another_o each_o parson_n must_v have_v tithe_n pro_fw-la rata_fw-la but_o under_o thirty_o day_n no_o rate-tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v likewise_o sheep_n feed_v all_o the_o year_n in_o one_o parish_n and_o couch_v in_o another_o the_o tithe_n shall_v be_v equal_o divide_v betwixt_o the_o parson_n so_o likewise_o if_o sheep_n go_v a_o while_n in_o one_o and_o another_o while_n in_o another_o parish_n a_o rate-tithe_n be_v payable_a as_o aforesaid_a to_o both_o but_o if_o sheep_n be_v bring_v only_o by_o night_n to_o dung_n the_o land_n no_o tithe_n there_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v unless_o they_o feed_v there_o half_a their_o time_n and_o if_o sheep_n be_v bring_v from_o one_o place_n to_o be_v shear_v in_o another_o where_o they_o be_v not_o before_o the_o tithe_n be_v payable_a where_o the_o shear_n be_v unless_o it_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v trin._n 3_o car._n b._n r._n in_o a_o prohibition_n inter_fw-la ashton_n and_o willer_n and_o where_o several_a man_n sheep_n feed_v in_o one_o flock_n under_o one_o sphepheard_n they_o shall_v be_v several_o tithe_v by_o their_o respective_a owner_n lindw_n c._n quoniam_fw-la propter_fw-la verb._n lanae_fw-la a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v because_o the_o parson_n libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o a_o bargain_n of_o sheep_n which_o have_v depasture_v in_o the_o parish_n from_o michaelmass_n to_o lady-day_n the_o party_n surmise_v that_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o wool_n of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o parish_n the_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n for_o that_o by_o this_o way_n the_o parson_n may_v be_v defraud_v of_o all_o and_o the_o sheep_n be_v now_o go_v to_o another_o parish_n he_o can_v have_v any_o wool_n at_o this_o time_n because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o time_n of_o shear_v 197._o spoliation_n or_o the_o action_n thereof_o may_v be_v commence_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n where_o one_o parson_n take_v away_o the_o tithe_n or_o profit_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o another_o parson_n if_o the_o tithe_n and_o profit_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o that_o other_o parish_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o church_n in_o which_o case_n the_o one_o parson_n shall_v have_v a_o spoliation_n against_o the_o other_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n although_o they_o claim_v by_o several_a patron_n and_o if_o they_o claim_v both_o by_o one_o patron_n there_o the_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o spoliation_n against_o the_o other_o although_o the_o profit_n do_v amount_v to_o above_o a_o four_o part_n as_o to_o a_o three_o part_n or_o to_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o church_n because_o the_o patronage_n do_v not_o come_v in_o debate_n but_o if_o the_o profit_n do_v amount_v to_o above_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o church_n and_o they_o claim_v by_o several_a patron_n that_o if_o one_o parson_n sue_v a_o spoliation_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o the_o other_o the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v have_v a_o indicavit_fw-la which_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o prohibition_n unto_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n because_o the_o right_n of_o the_o patron_n do_v come_v into_o debate_n but_o where_o the_o right_a of_o tithe_n do_v only_o come_v into_o debate_n and_o not_o the_o patronage_n there_o the_o jurisdiction_n do_v belong_v unto_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n co._n select_a case_n in_o the_o case_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la 38_o 39_o 40_o 46._o 38_o h._n 6._o 20._o by_o fortescue_n 26_o h._n 8._o 3._o acc_fw-la and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o contention_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la decimarum_fw-la originem_fw-la habens_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la tunc_fw-la spectat_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la civilem_fw-la by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n mich._n 29_o el._n b._n r._n in_o bushie_n the_o vicar_n of_o paucas_fw-la case_n godbolt_n 63._o sylva_n caedua_fw-la do_v pay_v a_o real_a and_o predial_a tithe_n by_o sylva_n caedua_fw-la be_v to_o be_v understand_v all_o such_o tree_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o as_o may_v be_v cut_v and_o be_v cut_v do_v grow_v again_o from_o the_o stock_n or_o root_n lindw_n c._n quanquam_fw-la ex_fw-la solventibus_fw-la lib._n 5._o or_o all_o such_o wood_n as_o may_v be_v cut_v and_o after_o lop_n topping_n or_o cut_v from_o the_o bough_n branch_n belknap_n stock_n or_o root_n do_v grow_v again_o by_o which_o be_v except_v great_a tree_n and_o timber-tree_n so_o that_o of_o sylva_n caedua_fw-la and_o underwoods_n tithe_n be_v payable_a but_o not_o of_o great_a tree_n or_o of_o twenty_o year_n growth_n and_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 45_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o whereby_o a_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v 639._o in_o case_n etc._n etc._n which_o statute_n exempt_v wood_n of_o twenty_o year_n growth_n and_o upward_o from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n as_o prescription_n do_v such_o wood_n as_o have_v not_o be_v fell_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n yet_o wood_n of_o the_o age_n aforesaid_a not_o in_o use_n nor_o apt_a for_o timber_n be_v under_o permission_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n tithable_a body_n and_o bough_n fell_v or_o lop_v and_o such_o wood_n as_o be_v not_o sylva_n caedua_fw-la nor_o tithable_a go_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o gross_a wood_n or_o great_a wood_n viz._n such_o as_o be_v usual_o employ_v for_o the_o build_n of_o house_n mill_n etc._n etc._n as_o have_v be_v resolve_v 643._o of_o which_o sort_n be_v oak_n ash_n elm_n beech_n horn_n bean_n and_o asp_n
set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n which_o action_n be_v to_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o temporal_a court_n tree_n of_o all_o sort_n regular_o and_o general_o except_o timber-tree_n as_o aforesaid_a root_n and_o branch_n body_n bark_n and_o fruit_n use_v or_o sell_v by_o the_o owner_n be_v tithable_a tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o hasel_n willow_n holley_n alder_n and_o maple_n although_o above_o twenty_o year_n growth_n mich._n 5._o jac._n b._n resolve_v and_o consultation_n grant_v according_o so_o that_o tree_n of_o all_o kind_n not_o apt_a for_o timber_n though_o exceed_v 20_o year_n growth_n nor_o ever_o cut_v before_o may_v be_v tithable_a and_o all_o tree_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o sylva_n caedua_fw-la aforesaid_a underwoods_n and_o coppices_a fell_v and_o preserve_v to_o grow_v again_o be_v tithable_a to_o the_o parson_n when_o the_o owner_n take_v his_o nine_o part_n but_o tree_n cut_v only_o for_o mound_n plowgear_n hedging_n fence_a fuel_n for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o plough_n or_o pail_n be_v it_o underwoods_n of_o coppice_n paring_n of_o fruit-tree_n or_o the_o like_a be_v not_o tithable_a but_o tree_n bear_v fruit_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v tithable_a in_o their_o annual_a increase_n and_o therefore_o as_o to_o fruit-tree_n as_o apple_n pear_n etc._n etc._n the_o ten_o of_o the_o fruit_n shall_v be_v set_v out_o and_o deliver_v when_o they_o be_v new_o gather_v for_o the_o omission_n whereof_o if_o loss_n come_v to_o the_o parson_n the_o owner_n be_v chargeable_a to_o he_o in_o the_o treble_a damage_n if_o a_o man_n pay_v tithe_n for_o the_o fruit_n of_o tree_n and_o after_o cut_v down_o the_o same_o tree_n and_o make_v they_o into_o billet_n and_o faggot_n and_o sell_v they_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v tithe_n for_o the_o billet_n or_o faggot_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o new_a increase_n coke_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 652._o 621._o if_o tree_n be_v fell_v no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o the_o root_n coke_n pasch_fw-mi 29_o eliz._n b._n r._n nor_o of_o the_o young_a sprouts_n that_o grow_v of_o such_o ancient_a stock_n m._n 12_o jac._n b._n r._n stamp_v &_o clinton_n roll._n rep._n and_o as_o fruit-tree_n pay_v tithe_n in_o their_o fruit_n so_o also_o may_v young_a tree_n which_o as_o yet_o bear_v no_o fruit_n pay_v tithe_n in_o another_o kind_n for_o where_o a_o parson_n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o young_a tree_n plant_v in_o a_o nursery_n upon_o purpose_n to_o be_v root_v up_o and_o sell_v to_o be_v plant_v in_o other_o parish_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o they_o it_o be_v say_v they_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n and_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v of_o they_o no_o more_o than_o of_o the_o mine_n of_o coal_n or_o stone_n dig_v or_o for_o tree_n spend_v in_o fuel_n in_o the_o house_n but_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o make_v a_o profit_n of_o such_o young_a tree_n tithe_n thereof_o shall_v be_v pay_v when_o they_o be_v dig_v up_o and_o sell_v into_o another_o parish_n as_o well_o as_o of_o corn_n and_o carrot_n or_o other_o thing_n of_o like_a nature_n 378._o note_v by_o the_o justice_n if_o one_o cut_v tree_n which_o be_v or_o may_v be_v timber_n although_o they_o be_v under_o the_o age_n of_o 20_o year_n no_o tithe_n be_v due_a and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o new_a germain_n grow_v under_o that_o age_n 1._o and_o where_o in_o a_o prohibition_n for_o that_o it_o be_v libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o timber_n tree_n the_o defendant_n say_v the_o tree_n be_v long_o since_o aridae_fw-la mortuae_fw-la &_o putridae_fw-la it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o those_o tree_n 1._o for_o be_v above_o the_o growth_n of_o 20_o year_n they_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n also_o in_o brook_n and_o rogers_n case_n where_o a_o parson_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o bough_n of_o tree_n above_o the_o age_n of_o 20_o year_n growth_n and_o the_o defendant_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o show_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v aridae_fw-la 2._o siccae_fw-la &_o in_o culminibus_fw-la putridae_fw-la it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o better_a opinion_n that_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v of_o they_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n declare_v whereas_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 45_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o tithe_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v for_o gross_a tree_n that_o she_o have_v cut_v down_o such_o timber_n tree_n be_v above_o the_o growth_n of_o twenty_o year_n 1._o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n as_o parson_n sue_v she_o for_o tithe_n of_o they_o against_o the_o statute_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o none_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o any_o matter_n which_o be_v proper_o demandable_a there_o although_o perhaps_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n but_o if_o he_o sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o matter_n which_o appear_v by_o his_o libel_n be_v not_o suable_a there_o nor_o the_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n thereof_o there_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v turkey_n tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v of_o they_o nor_o their_o egg_n quia_fw-la ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la rep._n turf_n use_v for_o fuel_n or_o fire_v do_v pay_v tithe_n and_o be_v tithable_a as_o predial_a tithe_n yet_o hold_v that_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v thereof_o hill_n 14_o jac._n b._n r._n per_fw-la houghton_n hill_n 11_o jac._n b._n r._n per_fw-la cur._n tile-stone_n or_o brick_n tile_n be_v not_o tithable_a c._n tithe_n or_o tithe_n be_v a_o ten_o or_o otherwise_o a_o certain_a part_n or_o portion_n of_o the_o fruit_n or_o lawful_a increase_n of_o the_o earth_n beast_n or_o man_n labour_n and_o industry_n and_o be_v payable_a by_o every_o person_n have_v thing_n tithable_a that_o can_v show_v a_o special_a exemption_n either_o by_o composition_n custom_n prescription_n privilege_n or_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o they_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v without_o any_o diminution_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o owner_n of_o thing_n tithable_a ought_v not_o to_o have_v the_o nine_o part_n till_o the_o ten_o be_v first_o sever_v therefrom_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o tithe_n be_v in_o no_o case_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n before_o the_o same_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o nine_o part_n the_o parson_n de_fw-fr mero_fw-la jure_fw-la be_v to_o have_v all_o the_o tithe_n if_o there_o be_v no_o endowment_n of_o the_o vicarage_n 63._o and_o a_o vicar_n can_v have_v tithe_n but_o by_o gift_n composition_n or_o prescription_n for_o that_o all_o tithe_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la do_v belong_v to_o the_o parson_n 11._o in_o suit_n for_o tithe_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o demand_v the_o very_a value_n for_o the_o duty_n be_v uncertain_a mich._n 16_o jac._n b._n r._n case_n pemberton_n &_o shelton_n roll._n rep._n if_o tithe_n be_v payable_a by_o one_o who_o die_v before_o he_o pay_v it_o it_o must_v be_v pay_v by_o his_o executor_n if_o he_o have_v asset_n but_o if_o the_o parishioner_n set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n and_o they_o stand_v upon_o the_o land_n two_o or_o three_o day_n and_o afterward_o he_o take_v or_o carry_v they_o away_o this_o be_v not_o a_o set_n forth_o of_o his_o tithe_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o case_n but_o if_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n shall_v suffer_v his_o tithe_n be_v sever_v to_o lie_v long_o upon_o the_o land_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ground_n he_o may_v have_v his_o action_n of_o the_o case_n 70._o and_o whoever_o take_v away_o the_o tithe_n not_o have_v right_o thereto_o be_v a_o trespasser_n also_o a_o action_n lie_v against_o a_o disseisor_n for_o the_o tithe_n or_o if_o one_o cut_v they_o and_o another_o carry_v they_o away_o a_o action_n lie_v against_o either_o of_o they_o 6._o and_o although_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n no_o plea_n be_v allow_v in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n 14._o yet_o land_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n may_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o now_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n patentee_n also_o by_o suspension_n privilege_n or_o unity_n 235._o and_o since_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n no_o plea_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v allow_v in_o discharge_n it_o be_v nothing_o strange_a that_o the_o common_a law_n hold_v that_o the_o court_n spiritual_n have_v not_o jurisdiction_n in_o matter_n of_o tithe_n where_o the_o prescription_n be_v de_fw-fr non_fw-fr decimando_fw-la otherwise_o where_o it_o be_v de_fw
and_o shall_v recover_v the_o treble_a value_n of_o the_o tithe_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o although_o the_o treble_a value_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o parson_n or_o other_o proprietor_n of_o the_o tithe_n by_o any_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v the_o party_n grieve_v and_o have_v the_o right_a of_o the_o tithe_n in_o he_o the_o treble_a value_n be_v give_v to_o he_o for_o wheresoever_o a_o statute_n give_v a_o forfeiture_n or_o penalty_n against_o any_o one_o who_o wrongful_o detain_v or_o dispossess_v another_o of_o his_o right_n or_o interest_n in_o that_o case_n he_o that_o have_v the_o wrong_n shall_v have_v the_o forfeiture_n or_o penalty_n and_o shall_v have_v his_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o same_o or_o he_o may_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o same_o 650._o but_o in_o his_o action_n at_o common_a law_n it_o seem_v he_o shall_v recover_v no_o cost_v as_o have_v be_v adjudge_v acc_fw-la but_o if_o the_o parson_n or_o other_o proprietor_n will_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o subtraction_n of_o the_o tithe_n he_o shall_v recover_v there_o but_o the_o double_a value_n of_o they_o because_o in_o that_o court_n he_o shall_v recover_v the_o tithe_n themselves_o which_o be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o treble_a value_n at_o the_o common_a law_n a._n in_o another_o case_n where_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o be_v bring_v for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o two_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n do_v appertain_v to_o the_o rectory_n and_o a_o three_o part_n to_o the_o vicarage_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o rectory_n and_o another_o lease_n of_o the_o vicarage_n and_o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o the_o tithe_n he_o demand_v the_o treble_a value_n upon_o non_fw-la debet_fw-la it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v urge_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v bring_v several_a action_n be_v ground_v upon_o several_a lease_n as_o his_o title_n be_v several_a but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v in_o regard_n he_o have_v both_o title_n in_o he_o and_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o wrong_n because_o he_o do_v not_o set_v out_o the_o tithe_n 68_o again_o in_o debt_n for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o the_o case_n be_v corn_n be_v grow_v upon_o the_o glebe-land_n of_o the_o vicar_n which_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n be_v in_o his_o own_o use_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o vicar_n die_v before_o the_o tithe_n be_v sever_v and_o his_o executor_n do_v cut_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o corn_n and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o parsonage_n appropriate_v bring_v the_o action_n the_o counsel_n of_o the_o defendant_n pray_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n whether_o he_o may_v plead_v nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la but_o the_o court_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n in_o it_o because_o it_o hang_v in_o suit_n before_o they_o 387._o in_o the_o case_n of_o mountford_n against_o sidley_n it_o be_v say_v that_o where_o tithe_n be_v set_v out_o the_o parson_n have_v a_o liberty_n for_o a_o convenient_a time_n to_o come_v and_o carry_v they_o away_o and_o this_o convenience_n of_o time_n be_v triable_a by_o a_o jury_n if_o he_o exceed_v this_o he_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o a_o action_n and_o then_o by_o judgement_n of_o law_n he_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o trespasser_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o a_o licence_n in_o fact_n give_v by_o the_o parson_n himself_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n if_o the_o corn_n have_v continue_v over_o long_o his_o remedy_n have_v be_v by_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n 329._o and_o as_o a_o parson_n ought_v to_o have_v convenient_a time_n to_o carry_v away_o his_o tithe_n so_o likewise_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v for_o that_o end_n free_a ingress_n egress_n and_o regress_n to_o through_z and_o from_o the_o land_n where_o the_o tithe_n be_v wherein_o if_o he_o meet_v with_o any_o obstruction_n he_o ought_v to_o see_v how_o he_o sue_v and_o lay_v his_o action_n for_o in_o a_o case_n where_o a_o parson_n libel_v for_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o tithe_n be_v set_v forth_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v hinder_v he_o and_o stop_v he_o from_o carry_v they_o away_o but_o because_o he_o do_v not_o sue_v there_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o he_o do_v not_o mention_v the_o double_a value_n as_o he_o ought_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v nor_o mention_v the_o statute_n as_o he_o ought_v also_o to_o have_v do_v a_o prohibition_n in_o that_o case_n be_v award_v 7._o the_o grant_n of_o a_o tithe_n for_o life_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v be_v not_o good_a yelvert_n 131._o if_o a_o man_n will_v let_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o tithe_n the_o lease_n must_v be_v by_o deed_n and_o not_o by_o word_n only_o therefore_o if_o a_o parson_n do_v demise_n his_o rectory_n for_o year_n the_o tithe_n will_v pass_v inclusive_a although_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o word_n only_o but_o if_o the_o parson_n lease_n his_o tithe_n alone_o they_o will_v not_o pass_v unless_o the_o same_o be_v by_o deed_n or_o write_n acc_fw-la yet_o the_o parson_n may_v demise_n his_o tithe_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n for_o a_o year_n by_o word_n only_o as_o have_v be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n 373._o but_o to_o a_o stranger_n he_o can_v demise_n they_o otherwise_o than_o by_o deed_n and_o although_o tithe_n will_v as_o aforesaid_a pass_v by_o contract_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n yet_o may_v the_o parson_n sue_v the_o owner_n for_o tithe_n in_o kind_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o as_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v the_o owner_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o contract_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o prohibition_n case_n in_o which_o case_n the_o ower_n of_o the_o soil_n may_v sue_v the_o parson_n upon_o the_o contract_n in_o the_o temporal_a court_n and_o recover_v as_o much_o in_o damage_n but_o then_o in_o his_o plead_v he_o must_v not_o declare_v of_o a_o verbal_a contract_n but_o must_v set_v forth_o the_o same_o to_o have_v be_v make_v in_o write_v and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v case_n and_o in_o the_o lord_n shandois_n case_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o suggestion_n of_o a_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o the_o parson_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n to_o be_v yearly_o pay_v to_o the_o parson_n during_o their_o joynt-lives_a and_o his_o continue_a parson_n that_o his_o message_n and_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o d._n and_o the_o tenant_n thereof_o shall_v be_v discharge_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n thereof_o show_v that_o the_o say_v yearly_a sum_n be_v pay_v according_o and_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o defendant_n sue_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v his_o farmer_n for_o tithe_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a surmise_n to_o maintain_v a_o prohibition_n for_o a_o agreement_n to_o be_v discharge_v from_o tithe_n may_v be_v a_o year_n by_o word_n but_o to_o have_v such_o a_o agreement_n for_o life_n or_o year_n can_v be_v without_o deed_n ibid._n likewise_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a bring_v of_o a_o lease_n of_o tithe_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o deed_n and_o because_o tithe_n can_v pass_v without_o deed_n after_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v rule_v to_o be_v ill_a and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n 613._o to_o conclude_v in_o the_o 19_o el._n b._n r._n it_o be_v debate_v whether_o tithe_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la or_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o man_n only_o the_o judg._n be_v all_o it_o seem_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v due_a as_o well_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o king_n as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n r._n and_o therewith_o do_v dr._n &_o stu._n 166._o if_o the_o qu._n be_v de_fw-fr quota_fw-la parte_fw-la for_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o 60_o part_n be_v due_a only_a by_o man_n law_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o gerson_n the_o divine_a be_v cite_v in_o his_o treatise_n entitle_v regulae_fw-la morales_n where_o it_o be_v say_v solutio_fw-la decimarum_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la divino_fw-la quatenus_fw-la inde_fw-la sustentur_fw-la sed_fw-la quoad_fw-la hanc_fw-la quam_fw-la illam_fw-la partem_fw-la assignare_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o alios_fw-la reditus_fw-la commutare_fw-la positivi_n juris_fw-la est_fw-la and_o elsewhere_o non_fw-la voco_fw-la portio_fw-la curatis_fw-la decima_fw-la pars_fw-la imo_fw-la est_fw-la
interdum_fw-la vicesima_fw-la aut_fw-la tricesima_fw-la 12._o and_o in_o heâ—sloe's_n case_n co._n 9_o par_fw-fr it_o be_v say_v that_o tithe_n quatenus_fw-la tithe_n be_v spiritual_a thing_n and_o due_a ex_fw-la jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o be_v not_o account_v as_o temporal_a inheritance_n par_fw-fr hence_o it_o be_v that_o where_o a_o parson_n lease_v all_o his_o glebe_n land_n with_o all_o profit_n and_o commodity_n render_v 13_o s._n 4_o d._n pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la &_o demandis_fw-la and_o afterward_o libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n against_o his_o lessee_n for_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o tithe_n be_v not_o thing_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n nor_o any_o rent_n or_o duty_n but_o spiritual_a and_o if_o the_o parson_n do_v release_n to_o his_o parishioner_n all_o demand_n in_o his_o land_n his_o tithe_n thereby_o be_v not_o extinct_a and_o therefore_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v 300._o and_o in_o the_o like_a case_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n for_o that_o they_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la due_a and_o can_v be_v include_v in_o rent_n case_n if_o a_o parishioner_n set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n and_o sever_v the_o ten_o part_n from_o the_o nine_o part_n just_o and_o true_o although_o he_o do_v not_o give_v personal_a notice_n to_o the_o parson_n nor_o general_a notice_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o time_n of_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n whereby_o the_o parson_n may_v be_v present_a at_o the_o set_n of_o they_o forth_o and_o to_o see_v that_o it_o be_v just_o do_v yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a set_n forth_o of_o the_o tithe_n 564._o as_o in_o the_o case_n between_o chase_n and_o ware_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o parson_n for_o leave_v his_o tithe_n of_o hay_n upon_o the_o parishioner_n ground_n after_o notice_n of_o set_v they_o forth_o whereby_o the_o parishioner_n lose_v his_o grass_n there_o but_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o parson_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o time_n of_o set_v they_o forth_o and_o yet_o the_o court_n affirm_v the_o judgement_n against_o the_o parson_n a._n parson_n in_o consideration_n of_o 20_o s._n yearly_a promise_v to_o b._n that_o b._n shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n for_o a_o certain_a wood_n per_fw-la parol_n and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o b._n promise_v to_o pay_v the_o 20_o s._n yearly_a and_o this_o agreement_n be_v during_o their_o life_n b._n make_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n of_o the_o wood_n 2._o the_o lessee_n have_v a_o prohibition_n against_o he_o for_o the_o agreement_n be_v good_a and_o jermyn_n demand_v what_o remedy_n against_o the_o less_o for_o the_o 20_o s._n doderidge_n none_o but_o he_o shall_v have_v action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o b._n or_o his_o executor_n but_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n may_v have_v action_n against_o the_o parson_n if_o he_o sue_v he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court._n for_o the_o case_n be_v there_o be_v a_o agreement_n per_fw-mi parol_n make_v between_o s._n parson_n and_o b._n the_o parishioner_n b._n promise_v to_o s._n for_o himself_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v to_o pay_v he_o ten_o load_n of_o wood_n and_o 10_o s._n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o a_o wood_n during_o the_o life_n of_o s._n and_o s._n promise_v not_o to_o sue_v he_o etc._n etc._n for_o any_o other_o tithe_n b._n die_v his_o executor_n make_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n of_o the_o wood_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o tenant_n at_o will_n may_v take_v his_o action_n against_o the_o parson_n who_o sue_v he_o for_o other_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n in_o a_o prohibition_n against_o a_o parson_n who_o sue_v for_o tithe_n it_o be_v surmise_v that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o his_o predecessor_n 1_o assistant_n to_o the_o minister_n have_v use_v to_o have_v five_o shilling_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o land_n where_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o if_o this_o special_a matter_n be_v show_v in_o the_o surmise_n it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v good_a by_o reason_n of_o long_a continuance_n but_o they_o hold_v that_o by_o common_a intendment_n tithe_n be_v not_o payable_a to_o a_o parish-clerk_n and_o he_o be_v no_o party_n in_o who_o a_o prescription_n can_v be_v allege_v wherefore_o a_o consultation_n be_v award_v the_o parson_n of_o t._n sue_v for_o tithe-wood_n of_o the_o park_n of_o t._n for_o a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v surmise_a that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o etc._n etc._n time_n out_o of_o mind_n 1._o etc._n etc._n have_v use_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o vicar_n of_o t._n ten_o shilling_n yearly_a for_o all_o tithe_n of_o wood_n grow_v in_o the_o place_n and_o the_o proof_n be_v that_o he_o pay_v ten_o shilling_n for_o discharge_v of_o tithe-wood_n in_o the_o park_n and_o two_o other_o place_n the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v and_o a_o consultation_n award_v because_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n between_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o vicar_n come_v in_o question_n and_o because_o the_o party_n fail_v in_o the_o proof_n of_o his_o prescription_n in_o a_o prohibition_n to_o stay_v suit_n for_o tithe_n surmize_v that_o he_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n and_o for_o some_o reasonable_a cause_n he_o detain_v part_n of_o they_o 1._o and_o the_o parson_n sue_v he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v because_o by_o the_o fetch_v forth_o they_o be_v lay-chattel_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o prohibition_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o against_o the_o party_n himself_o who_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n a_o suit_n be_v maintainable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n if_o he_o detain_v they_o although_o he_o may_v have_v his_o remedy_n for_o they_o at_o the_o common_a law_n otherwise_o if_o they_o be_v take_v away_o by_o a_o stranger_n after_o they_o be_v set_v forth_o for_o a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v surmise_v that_o he_o have_v use_v to_o pay_v the_o ten_o sheaf_n of_o corn_n 1._o the_o ten_o cock_n of_o hay_n the_o ten_o fleece_n of_o wool_n and_o so_o the_o like_a in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o hay_n corn_n cattle_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v no_o sufficient_a surmise_n for_o a_o prohibition_n because_o that_o which_o he_o use_v to_o pay_v be_v but_o the_o ten_o in_o kind_n in_o sands_n and_o prury_n case_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o tithe_n be_v grantable_a by_o copy_n ibid._n it_o be_v object_v they_o can_v not_o because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o tithe_n whereof_o none_o can_v have_v property_n before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a there_o shall_v be_v any_o custom_n to_o demise_n they_o by_o copy_n when_o none_o have_v interest_n in_o they_o and_o they_o can_v be_v parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n for_o they_o be_v of_o several_a nature_n though_o unite_v in_o one_o man_n hand_n but_o by_o the_o court_n resolve_v they_o may_v be_v grant_v by_o copy_n so_o it_o have_v be_v time_n so_o out_o of_o mind_n a_o parishioner_n sever_v his_o tithe_n but_o be_v in_o a_o close_a the_o gate_n be_v lock_v 1._o so_o as_o the_o parson_n can_v not_o come_v at_o they_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o gate_n be_v lock_v or_o open_a and_o thereupon_o a_o prohibition_n bring_v the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o although_o the_o tithe_n be_v sever_v yet_o they_o remain_v suable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o then_o the_o other_o be_v but_o a_o consequent_a thereof_o and_o triable_a there_o and_o the_o prohibition_n deny_v in_o sharington_n and_o fleetwood_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o parson_n libel_n for_o tithe_n rep._n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o after_o he_o libell_v for_o the_o tithe_n of_o another_o year_n the_o first_o suit_n not_o be_v determine_v a_o attachment_n upon_o the_o prohibition_n lie_v against_o he_o rep._n and_o in_o the_o case_n between_o talentire_n and_o denton_n where_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o tithe_n in_o right_a of_o his_o bishopric_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o they_o for_o three_o life_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n the_o tithe_n have_v be_v usual_o demise_v for_o the_o same_o rent_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a against_o his_o successor_n because_o he_o have_v not_o remedy_n for_o the_o rent_n by_o distress_n or_o action_n of_o debt_n otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o only_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o there_o debt_n lie_v for_o the_o rent_n in_o leigh_n and_o wood_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o the_o owner_n set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n 1219._o and_o a_o stranger_n take_v they_o no_o suit_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o same_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n
but_o if_o the_o owner_n himself_o after_o he_o have_v once_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n take_v they_o away_o again_o the_o parson_n may_v sue_v he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n s._n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o h_n for_o subtraction_n of_o tithe_n the_o defendant_n there_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v divide_v the_o tithe_n from_o the_o nine_o part_n and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v addition_n to_o the_o libel_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o replication_n viz._n that_o the_o defendant_n divide_v the_o tithe_n from_o the_o nine_o part_n quod_fw-la predict_v the_o plaintiff_n non_fw-fr fatetur_fw-la sed_fw-la prorsus_fw-la diffitetur_fw-la yet_o present_o after_o the_o pretend_a division_n in_o fraudem_fw-la legis_fw-la he_o take_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o same_o tithe_n 13._o and_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n obtain_v sentence_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o to_o recover_v the_o treble_a value_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 13._o and_o thereupon_o h._n make_v a_o surmise_n that_o he_o have_v divide_v his_o tithe_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o double_a value_n and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o treble_a value_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o say_a division_n mention_v in_o the_o libel_n be_v not_o any_o division_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o c._n 13._o for_o that_o act_n provide_v that_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n henceforth_o shall_v true_o and_o just_o without_o fraud_n divide_v set_v out_o yield_v and_o pay_v all_o manner_n of_o other_o predial_a tithe_n in_o their_o proper_a land_n so_o as_o when_o he_o divide_v they_o to_o carry_v they_o away_o he_o divide_v they_o not_o just_o without_o fraud_n and_o therefore_o the_o same_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v divide_v set_v out_o etc._n etc._n their_o predial_a tithe_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o any_o person_n carry_v away_o his_o corn_n and_o hay_n and_o other_o predial_a tithe_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o make_v a_o evasion_n out_o of_o these_o word_n this_o invention_n be_v devise_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o corn_n by_o covin_z sell_v his_o corn_n before_o severance_n to_o another_o who_o as_o servant_z to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi reap_v it_o and_o carry_v it_o away_o without_o any_o severance_n pretend_v that_o neither_o the_o vendor_n because_o he_o do_v not_o carry_v they_o away_o nor_o the_o vendee_fw-mi because_o he_o have_v no_o property_n in_o they_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o vendor_n shall_v be_v charge_v in_o that_o case_n with_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o he_o carry_v they_o away_o and_o his_o fraud_n or_o covin_z shall_v not_o help_v he_o vid._n 8_o ed._n 3._o 290._o 9_o h._n 6._o 41._o 33_o h._n 6._o 5._o but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o treble_a value_n but_o for_o the_o double_a value_n he_o may_v a_o parson_n libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n grant_v 6._o cap._n 13._o for_o tithe_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o parishioner_n set_v they_o out_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n but_o they_o be_v so_o set_v out_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o parson_n to_o come_v and_o take_v they_o away_o think_v by_o this_o mean_n and_o this_o way_n to_o avoid_v the_o statute_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o parson_n libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o these_o tithe_n the_o defendant_n there_o surmize_v that_o he_o do_v not_o hinder_v he_o from_o the_o have_v of_o his_o tithe_n but_o say_v that_o he_o do_v hinder_v he_o in_o come_v for_o his_o tithe_n one_o way_n which_o be_v the_o usual_a way_n but_o that_o he_o may_v have_v come_v for_o they_o another_o way_n and_o upon_o this_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o grant_v suppose_v that_o there_o be_v no_o question_n at_o all_o as_o touch_v the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n but_o as_o touch_v the_o way_n to_o come_v for_o they_o and_o upon_o this_o whole_a matter_n the_o parson_n pray_v a_o consultation_n the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o such_o a_o set_n out_o of_o tithe_n as_o the_o same_o appear_v here_o to_o be_v in_o this_o case_n without_o suffer_v the_o parson_n to_o come_v and_o take_v away_o his_o tithe_n that_o this_o be_v a_o fraudulent_a and_o no_o good_a and_o sufficient_a set_n forth_o of_o tithe_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o as_o the_o statute_n do_v require_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o fruitful_a and_o effectual_a set_n forth_o of_o his_o tithe_n for_o in_o so_o do_v he_o ought_v to_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n and_o also_o to_o suffer_v the_o parson_n to_o come_v have_v and_o to_o take_v away_o his_o tithe_n otherwise_o unless_o he_o do_v also_o perform_v this_o the_o set_v out_o of_o his_o tithe_n here_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o to_o excuse_v he_o and_o to_o the_o surmise_n here_o make_v for_o the_o way_n grant_v the_o whole_a court_n clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v no_o way_n at_o all_o material_a and_o so_o without_o any_o further_a motion_n or_o argument_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v vid._n bulstr_n par_fw-fr 1._o foe_n 108._o hill_n 8_o jac._n five_o venison_n though_o not_o tithable_a of_o itself_o yet_o may_v be_v give_v as_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la per_fw-la assisas_n forestae_fw-la and_o other_o record_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o tithe_n have_v be_v pay_v even_o of_o venison_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o england_n vetch_n tare_n and_o the_o like_a eat_v by_o the_o cattle_n that_o do_v the_o husbandry_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n be_v it_o eat_v on_o the_o ground_n or_o elsewhere_o be_v not_o tithable_a unless_o the_o parson_n have_v a_o special_a custom_n for_o it_o vine_n be_v predial_a tithe_n co._n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 649._o unity_n of_o possession_n or_o unity_n of_o the_o parsonage_n and_o land_n which_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o religious_a and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n by_o this_o unity_n of_o possession_n tithe_n be_v not_o now_o discharge_v in_o right_o though_o in_o payment_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v plead_v as_o a_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n but_o as_o a_o discharge_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n 297._o this_o unity_n have_v be_v often_o resolve_v to_o be_v a_o good_a discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o 608._o original_o this_o unity_n be_v where_o a_o abbot_n prior_n etc._n etc._n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o themselves_o tithable_a and_o also_o of_o the_o rectory_n of_o that_o parish_n wherein_o such_o land_n do_v lie_v so_o that_o unity_n of_o the_o parsonage_n and_o land_n which_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n by_o appropriation_n or_o otherwise_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o religious_a and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n have_v discharge_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o now_o since_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o such_o a_o unity_n of_o possession_n in_o the_o say_v religious_a house_n and_o land_n and_o person_n shall_v be_v a_o discharge_n for_o the_o king_n patentee_n for_o the_o land_n that_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n but_o than_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o such_o a_o unity_n must_v have_v be_v justa_n libera_n aequalis_fw-la and_o perpetua_fw-la it_o must_v have_v be_v justa_n claim_v by_o right_o by_o good_a and_o lawful_a title_n and_o not_o by_o disseisin_n or_o other_o extortious_a and_o unlawful_a act_n for_o such_o a_o unity_n have_v not_o be_v a_o good_a discharge_n within_o the_o statute_n 2._o it_o must_v have_v be_v aequalis_fw-la that_o be_v there_o must_v have_v be_v a_o fee-simple_n both_o in_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o tithe_n as_o well_o of_o the_o land_n upon_o which_o the_o tithe_n be_v as_o of_o the_o parsonage_n or_o rectory_n for_o if_o those_o religious_a person_n have_v hold_v but_o by_o lease_n that_o have_v not_o be_v such_o a_o unity_n as_o the_o statute_n intend_v 3._o it_o must_v have_v be_v libera_n free_a from_o the_o payment_n of_o any_o tithe_n in_o any_o manner_n for_o if_o their_o farmer_n tenant_n at_o will_n or_o year_n have_v pay_v any_o manner_n of_o tithe_n before_o the_o dissolution_n it_o may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a bar_n to_o avoid_v the_o unity_n plead_v in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n 4._o it_o must_v have_v be_v perpetua_fw-la time_n out_o of_o mind_n that_o such_o religious_a house_n be_v endow_v and_o such_o religious_a person_n have_v in_o their_o
that_o case_n it_o be_v say_v if_o willow_n grow_v within_o the_o site_n of_o a_o house_n it_o be_v waste_a to_o fell_v they_o yet_o if_o they_o be_v fell_v that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o they_o 219._o woad_n yield_v a_o predial_a tithe_n and_o regular_o to_o be_v compute_v inter_fw-la minutas_fw-la decimas_fw-la yet_o in_o some_o case_n may_v be_v great_a tithe_n in_o place_n where_o it_o be_v much_o sow_v as_o in_o udall_n and_o tindall_n case_n 77._o the_o case_n be_v that_o in_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o two_o load_v of_o woad_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o if_o they_o be_v minutae_fw-la decimae_fw-la than_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a if_o they_o be_v not_o minutae_fw-la decimae_fw-la then_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v say_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o without_o more_o circumstance_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v minutae_fw-la decimae_fw-la for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o woad_n may_v be_v sow_o and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o commodity_n in_o the_o parish_n may_v consist_v in_o it_o for_o minutae_fw-la decimae_fw-la be_v but_o of_o small_a consideration_n in_o a_o parish_n as_o herb_n in_o a_o garden_n and_o such_o like_a and_o therefore_o woad_n sow_o in_o a_o field_n be_v not_o minutae_fw-la decimae_fw-la it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o woad_n grow_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o herb_n the_o tithe_n thereof_o aught_o to_o be_v account_v minutae_fw-la decimae_fw-la and_o belong_v to_o the_o vicar_n and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n case_n eliz._n be_v vouch_v to_o prove_v it_o that_o the_o tithe_n of_o 40_o acre_n of_o land_n sow_v with_o saffron_n do_v belong_v unto_o the_o vicar_n and_o not_o to_o the_o parson_n because_o they_o be_v minutae_fw-la decimae_fw-la hill_n 1_o car._n c._n b._n sir_n rich._n vdal_n and_o the_o vicar_n of_o altons_n case_n cro._n 3._o par_fw-fr 20._o vid._n hutton_n 77._o the_o same_o case_n wood_n be_v compute_v among_o the_o predial_a tithe_n as_o also_o among_o the_o great_a tithe_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o vicar_n be_v only_o endow_v with_o the_o small_a tithe_n and_o have_v by_o reason_n thereof_o always_o have_v the_o tithe_n wood_n that_o in_o such_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o small_a tithe_n otherwise_o it_o be_v to_o be_v account_v among_o the_o great_a tithe_n 27._o wood_n or_o a_o great_a wood_n consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o underwoods_n only_o some_o great_a tree_n here_o and_o there_o sparsim_fw-la therein_o the_o whole_a wood_n be_v tithable_a unless_o they_o be_v special_o exempt_v r._n but_o if_o the_o wood_n for_o the_o most_o part_n consist_v of_o timber-tree_n only_o some_o small_a parcel_n of_o underwoods_n or_o bush_n in_o the_o same_o no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o such_o wood_n the_o timber-tree_n do_v in_o that_o case_n privilege_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o wood_n acc_fw-la wood_n convert_v into_o arable_a shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n as_o barren_a land_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o e._n 6._o trin._n 12_o jac._n b._n r._n case_n maschal_n &_o price_n roll._n rep._n the_o ten_o acre_n of_o wood_n in_o a_o coppice_n be_v a_o good_a payment_n of_o the_o tithe_n special_o if_o such_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o tithing_n wood_n in_o that_o country_n otherwise_o wood_n in_o a_o coppice_n or_o the_o like_a cut_v and_o sell_v the_o tithe_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v answer_v not_o by_o the_o buyer_n but_o the_o seller_n as_o some_o conceive_v which_o by_o other_o be_v oppose_v who_o hold_v that_o the_o buyer_n not_o the_o seller_n of_o wood_n sell_v to_o be_v sell_v shall_v answer_v the_o tithe_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o tithe_n do_v follow_v the_o fruit_n yet_o the_o parson_n for_o his_o right_n have_v his_o remedy_n against_o either_o but_o wood_n of_o coppice_n or_o tree_n that_o one_o cut_v and_o spend_v in_o his_o own_o housekeep_n though_o he_o spend_v much_o be_v not_o tithable_a justice_n unless_o the_o parson_n can_v allege_v and_o prove_v a_o special_a custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a r._n for_o general_o wood_n use_v for_o fuel_n in_o housekeep_n be_v not_o tithable_a case_n sed_fw-la qu._n the_o custom_n it_o be_v not_o so_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la case_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o tithe_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o such_o wood_n as_o be_v cut_v for_o hop-pole_n where_o tithe_n be_v pay_v of_o the_o hop_n case_n but_o where_o wood_n be_v grub_v up_o the_o land_n that_o thereby_o be_v make_v fit_a for_o the_o plough_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n present_o and_o if_o the_o tithe_n of_o wood_n after_o the_o inheritance_n thereof_o sell_v be_v subtract_v the_o parson_n may_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n implead_v either_o the_o buyer_n or_o the_o seller_n at_o his_o choice_n though_o he_o can_v recover_v but_o of_o one_o but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n 1._o the_o seller_n only_o unto_o treble_a damage_n if_o there_o be_v parson_n and_o vicar_n in_o one_o church_n and_o the_o vicar_n have_v the_o tithe_n of_o wood_n and_o the_o parson_n the_o tithe_n of_o the_o pasture_n and_o wood_n be_v fell_v for_o fence_v and_o enclose_v the_o pasture_n the_o vicar_n shall_v not_o have_v tithe_n of_o the_o wood_n adjudge_v woodland_n convert_v into_o arable_a or_o tillage_n be_v not_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n as_o heath_n waste_v or_o other_o barren_a ground_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o ed._n 6._o trin._n 12_o jac._n b._n r._n case_n maschall_n vers_fw-la price_n in_o fin_n roll._n rep._n a_o prohibition_n in_o another_o case_n be_v grant_v to_o stay_v a_o suit_n for_o tithe_n wood_n upon_o a_o surmise_n that_o the_o wood_n be_v spend_v in_o his_o house_n for_o fire_v and_o show_v that_o the_o custom_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n be_v that_o the_o owner_n of_o any_o house_n and_o land_n in_o the_o say_a parish_n who_o pay_v tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n ought_v not_o to_o pay_v tithe_n of_o wood_n spend_v for_o fuel_n in_o their_o house_n and_o issue_n be_v upon_o this_o custom_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o although_o it_o be_v find_v there_o be_v no_o such_o custom_n that_o yet_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o pay_v tithe_n for_o wood_n spend_v in_o his_o house_n nor_o for_o fencing-stuff_n for_o hedge_n but_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o they_o but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o jure_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la that_o any_o be_v discharge_v of_o they_o for_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o prohibition_n to_o allege_v custom_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o other_o land_n whereof_o he_o pay_v tithe_n that_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o that_o tithe_n but_o not_o to_o allege_v that_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la he_o be_v discharge_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o prohibition_n have_v allege_v a_o custom_n and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o it_o be_v adjndged_a for_o the_o defendant_n that_o a_o consultation_n shall_v be_v award_v case_n by_o custom_n tithe_n may_v be_v pay_v for_o wood_n spend_v in_o a_o man_n own_o house_n mich._n 14_o jac._n b._n watley_n and_o hanberry_n agree_v and_o albeit_o there_o be_v some_o tree_n of_o what_o age_n or_o bigness_n soever_o they_o be_v be_v regular_o to_o pay_v tithe_n as_o willow_n hasel_n holly_n maples_n birch_n alder_n thorn_n &c._n &c._n 199._o yet_o if_o they_o be_v cut_v for_o fence_v of_o ground_n or_o for_o fuel_n to_o be_v spend_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o owner_n within_o the_o same_o parish_n no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v thereof_o unless_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o by_o custom_n 3._o also_o will_v cut_v for_o burn_v of_o brick_n to_o be_v use_v for_o repair_v of_o the_o owner_n building_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n pay_v no_o tithe_n otherwise_o if_o use_v for_o brick_n to_o sell_v or_o for_o make_v house_n not_o of_o necessary_a habitation_n so_o as_o the_o wood_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v tithable_a 10._o likewise_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v of_o the_o root_n of_o such_o coppice-wood_n as_o pay_v tithe_n at_o the_o cut_n thereof_o if_o such_o root_n be_v soon_o after_o the_o cut_n such_o wood_n grub_v up_o to_o cleanse_v the_o ground_n 7._o if_o woodland_n be_v mix_v with_o wood_n partly_o tithable_a partly_o not_o tithable_a it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o major_a part_n be_v not_o tithable_a it_o shall_v privilege_v the_o rest_n but_o if_o the_o great_a part_n be_v tithable_a than_o all_o that_o be_v tithable_a shall_v pay_v tithe_n law_n touch_v the_o manner_n of_o tithing_n of_o wood_n and_o tree_n and_o how_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o deliver_v the_o reader_n for_o his_o better_a satisfaction_n
before_o the_o birth_n of_o such_o child_n bastardy_n for_o in_o that_o case_n he_o be_v not_o repute_v a_o bastard_n who_o can_v inherit_v land_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n nor_o can_v any_o person_n inherit_v land_n as_o heir_n to_o he_o but_o one_o who_o be_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n 20._o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n the_o child_n be_v beget_v by_o he_o who_o after_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o child_n do_v marry_v his_o mother_n for_o in_o that_o case_n notwithstanding_o such_o marriage_n subsequent_a to_o the_o birth_n the_o child_n be_v repute_v a_o bastard_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o be_v bear_v out_o of_o wedlock_n though_o according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o child_n in_o that_o case_n be_v repute_v as_o legitimate_a 244._o but_o if_o one_o marry_v a_o woman_n and_o die_v before_o night_n without_o ever_o bed_v she_o and_o she_o after_o happen_v to_o have_v a_o child_n within_o possibility_n of_o conception_n in_o respect_n of_o time_n computable_a from_o such_o marriage_n praecedentem_fw-la it_o seem_v it_o shall_v be_v account_v his_o child_n and_o legitimate_a 117._o 9_o if_o a_o child_n be_v bear_v within_o the_o ten_o month_n compute_v thirty_o day_n to_o the_o month_n next_o after_o a_o man_n death_n it_o shall_v be_v repute_v his_o child_n as_o a_o mulier_fw-la but_o the_o most_o natural_a time_n be_v nine_o month_n and_o ten_o day_n compute_v twenty_o eight_o day_n to_o the_o month_n which_o be_v forty_o week_n or_o any_o day_n in_o the_o ten_o month_n may_v be_v natural_a enough_o r._n also_o the_o child_n beget_v under_o a_o second_o marriage_n after_o a_o lawful_a divorce_n from_o a_o former_a be_v legitimate_a and_o not_o bastard_n 29._o and_o the_o child_n wherewith_o the_o mother_n be_v visible_o big_a when_o she_o take_v a_o second_o husband_n shall_v be_v repute_v the_o child_n of_o the_o former_a husband_n though_o bear_v after_o marriage_n with_o the_o second_o otherwise_o if_o at_o her_o second_o marriage_n she_o be_v so_o priul_o with_o child_n as_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v discern_v understand_v it_o with_o this_o limitation_n if_o by_o possibility_n of_o nature_n it_o may_v be_v so_o 39_o and_o if_o a_o widow_n take_v another_o husband_n within_o ten_o day_n next_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o former_a and_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o child_n eleven_o day_n before_o or_o after_o forty_o week_n from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v former_a husband_n it_o shall_v be_v repute_v the_o child_n not_o of_o the_o former_a but_o of_o the_o late_a husband_n r._n and_o in_o one_o thecker_n and_o duncombe_n case_v it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o woman_n may_v have_v a_o child_n in_o thirty_o eight_o week_n and_o that_o by_o cold_a and_o hard_a usage_n she_o may_v go_v with_o child_n above_o forty_o week_n which_o be_v mention_v by_o the_o court_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o owen_n against_o jevon_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o say_v this_o be_v the_o whore_n that_o my_o man_n c._n beget_v a_o bastard_n on_o and_o upon_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o there_o be_v no_o special_a loss_n or_o damage_n allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o in_o one_o lightfoot_n case_n against_o pigot_n it_o have_v be_v rule_v that_o a_o action_n lie_v not_o for_o say_v a_o woman_n have_v a_o bastard_n but_o it_o be_v argue_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a because_o if_o they_o be_v true_a the_o party_n of_o who_o they_o be_v speak_v be_v punishable_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o jac._n with_o corporal_a punishment_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la rep._n 10._o the_o punishment_n of_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v a_o bastard_n that_o may_v be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o parish_n be_v the_o house_n of_o correction_n for_o one_o year_n by_o the_o statute_n 4._o 11._o although_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o common_a law_n a_o bastard_n be_v repute_v quasi_fw-la nullius_fw-la filius_fw-la b._n insomuch_o that_o if_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o his_o own_o right_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n they_o may_v escheat_n yet_o even_o by_o that_o law_n the_o bastard_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o mother_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o son_n 75._o but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o the_o father_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v nullius_fw-la filius_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n of_o ralph_n haward_n and_o the_o lady_n anne_n powes_n his_o wife_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o mother_n dispose_v of_o all_o her_o land_n hold_v in_o knight_n servive_fw-la to_o her_o bastard-daughter_n by_o conveyance_n in_o her_o life-time_n that_o the_o same_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o because_o she_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a stranger_n to_o the_o father_n because_o nullius_fw-la filia_fw-la and_o the_o say_a statute_n speak_v of_o lawful_a generation_n and_o in_o the_o 39_o ed._n 3._o 42._o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la where_o a_o bastard_n be_v name_v filius_fw-la j._n s._n the_o writ_n for_o that_o reason_n do_v abate_v bastard_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n also_o it_o be_v that_o in_o a_o conveyance_n by_o a_o father_n to_o his_o bastard-son_n natural_a affection_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a consideration_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n in_o law_n although_o he_o be_v a_o son_n in_o nature_n case_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v if_o a_o grant_v be_v make_v to_o a_o bastard_n by_o the_o surname_n of_o he_o who_o be_v suppose_v to_o beget_v he_o it_o be_v good_a if_o he_o be_v know_v by_o such_o name_n and_o yet_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v nullius_fw-la filius_fw-la and_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n divorce_v causa_fw-la praecontractus_fw-la the_o issue_n have_v lose_v his_o surname_n for_o cognomen_fw-la majorum_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la sanguine_fw-la tractum_fw-la and_o the_o issue_n now_o be_v bastard_n and_o nullius_fw-la filius_fw-la yet_o because_o he_o have_v once_o a_o lawful_a surname_n it_o be_v a_o good_a ground_n of_o reputation_n to_o make_v he_o a_o repute_a son_n which_o be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n case_n and_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o a_o child_n beget_v by_o a_o second_o husband_n live_v the_o former_a of_o a_o woman_n divorce_v from_o the_o former_a causa_fw-la praecontractus_fw-la be_v legitimate_a and_o no_o bastard_n case_n but_o in_o another_o case_n that_o a_o child_n beget_v after_o marriage_n solemnize_v infra_fw-la annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la and_o for_o that_o cause_n after_o divorce_v be_v illegitimate_a and_o a_o bastard_n case_n 12._o a._n take_v b._n to_o wife_n and_o die_v b._n after_o forty_o week_n and_o ten_o day_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o daughter_n shall_v be_v heir_n to_o her_o father_n or_o a_o bastard_n the_o affirmative_a prevail_v and_o such_o a_o child_n may_v be_v lawful_a daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o her_o father_n for_o a_o post-natus_a that_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o forty_o week_n may_v as_o well_o be_v a_o heir_n as_o a_o antenatus_a that_o be_v bear_v at_o the_o end_n of_o seven_o month_n and_o a_o child_n may_v be_v legitimate_a although_o it_o be_v bear_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o ten_o month_n after_o the_o conception_n thereof_o compute_v the_o month_n per_fw-la menses_fw-la solares_fw-la &_o non_fw-la lunares_fw-la according_o to_o the_o report_n give_v upon_o oath_n by_o the_o learned_a physician_n in_o alsop_n case_n case_n if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n bear_v by_o his_o wife_n forty_o week_n and_o eight_o day_n after_o his_o death_n as_o if_o he_o die_v the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v bear_v the_o nine_o of_o january_n next_o follow_v that_o issue_n shall_v be_v hold_v legitimate_a for_o it_o may_v be_v legitimate_a by_o nature_n and_o it_o seem_v the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o limit_v any_o certain_a time_n for_o legitimate_a infant_n to_o be_v bear_v p_o upon_o evidence_n at_o the_o bar_n which_o concern_v the_o heir_n of_o one_o andrews_n r._n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o dr._n paddey_n and_o dr._n momford_n physician_n shall_v be_v first_o swear_v in_o that_o case_n inform_v the_o court_n upon_o their_o oath_n whether_o according_a to_o nature_n such_o issue_n may_v be_v legitimate_a and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o exact_a time_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o infant_n be_v 280._o day_n from_o the_o conception_n viz._n nine_o month_n and_o ten_o day_n after_o conception_n account_v it_o by_o the_o solar_a month_n viz._n 30._o day_n to_o each_o month_n but_o it_o be_v natural_a also_o if_o he_o be_v bear_v any_o time_n of_o 10_o month_n viz._n in_o 40_o week_n for_o by_o such_o
of_o alimony_n be_v command_v to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o their_o commission_n and_o upon_o that_o richardson_n say_v to_o hitcham_n move_v this_o again_o when_o the_o court_n be_v full_a for_o we_o may_v advise_v of_o this_o et_fw-la adjournat_fw-la etc._n etc._n rep._n one_o break_v be_v commit_v by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n to_o the_o fleet_n because_o he_o refuse_v alimony_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o that_o be_v return_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la he_o be_v deliver_v broke_n case_n more_o be_v rep._n 18._o the_o wife_n complain_v against_o her_o husband_n in_o the_o ecclesisiastical_a court_n causa_fw-la saevitiae_fw-la for_o that_o he_o give_v she_o a_o box_n on_o the_o ear_n and_o spit_v on_o her_o face_n and_o whirl_v she_o about_o and_o call_v she_o damn_v whore_n which_o be_v not_o by_o libel_n but_o by_o verbal_a accusation_n after_o reduce_v to_o writing_n the_o husband_n deny_v it_o and_o the_o court_n order_v the_o husband_n to_o give_v to_o his_o wife_n 4_o l._n every_o week_n pro_fw-la expensis_fw-la litis_fw-la and_o alimony_n barkley_n and_o henden_fw-ge move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n the_o suit_n be_v original_o causa_fw-la saevitiae_fw-la and_o as_o a_o case_n wherein_o they_o assess_v alimony_n and_o now_o for_o a_o ground_n of_o a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o husband_n chastise_v his_o wife_n for_o a_o reasonable_a cause_n as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n he_o may_v which_o they_o deny_v and_o say_v that_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n in_o these_o matter_n de_fw-fr saevitia_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o that_o the_o wife_n depart_v and_o that_o they_o be_v reconcile_v again_o and_o then_o that_o reconciliation_n take_v away_o that_o saevitiâ—_n before_o as_o reconciliation_n after_o elopement_n richardson_n it_o be_v say_v here_o that_o the_o suit_n be_v without_o libel_n but_o that_o be_v no_o ground_n of_o a_o prohibition_n for_o she_o proceed_v upon_o that_o matter_n reduce_v in_o article_n and_o we_o can_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n if_o they_o proceed_v in_o their_o form_n for_o we_o be_v not_o judge_n of_o their_o form_n but_o if_o they_o will_v deny_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o libel_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v by_o the_o statute_n you_o say_v that_o a_o husband_n may_v give_v reasonable_a chastisement_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o but_o only_o that_o the_o husband_n may_v be_v bind_v to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o sentence_n in_o causa_fw-la saevitiae_fw-la be_v a_o mensa_fw-la &_o thoro_fw-la and_o we_o can_v examine_v what_o be_v cruelty_n and_o what_o not_o and_o certain_o the_o matter_n allege_v be_v cruelty_n for_o spit_v in_o the_o face_n be_v punishable_a in_o the_o star-chamber_n but_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v plead_v a_o justification_n and_o set_v forth_o a_o provocation_n to_o he_o by_o his_o wife_n to_o give_v her_o reasonable_a castigation_n than_o there_o will_v be_v some_o colour_n of_o a_o prohibition_n henden_fw-ge we_o have_v make_v such_o a_o allegation_n and_o it_o be_v absolute_o refuse_v hutton_n perhaps_o he_o be_v in_o contempt_n and_o then_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v any_o plea_n as_o if_o one_o be_v outlawed_n at_o common_a law_n he_o can_v bring_v a_o action_n but_o they_o advise_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o tender_v a_o justification_n and_o if_o they_o refuse_v it_o then_o to_o move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n rep._n 19_o b._n be_v order_v by_o the_o high_a commission-court_n to_o give_v alimony_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n of_o 300_o l._n to_o one_o of_o the_o doctor_n there_o to_o give_v her_o alimony_n and_o to_o use_v she_o as_o his_o wife_n and_o now_o he_o be_v sue_v there_o again_o and_o it_o be_v allege_v against_o he_o that_o he_o have_v commit_v adultery_n with_o divers_a woman_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o give_v alimony_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o thereupon_o b._n be_v put_v to_o his_o oath_n who_o answer_v that_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o alimony_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o answer_v for_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v it_o and_o also_o that_o he_o be_v sue_v to_o discover_v upon_o his_o oath_n the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o for_o that_o the_o defendant_n will_v make_v no_o other_o answer_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o be_v bring_v hither_o by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o court_n be_v pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v release_v for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a coke_n gawens_n case_n which_o be_v rule_v here_o in_o ray_n time_n be_v the_o same_o case_n in_o effect_n and_o it_o be_v rule_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v not_o examine_v he_o upon_o his_o oath_n in_o such_o case_n and_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la b._n be_v bail_v till_o the_o next_o term_n for_o that_o that_o be_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o term._n coke_n for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o obligation_n take_v in_o this_o case_n i_o will_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n for_o take_v a_o obligation_n for_o that_o if_o it_o be_v move_v and_o it_o be_v not_o well_o do_v to_o take_v the_o obligation_n to_o one_o of_o the_o doctor_n but_o we_o use_v to_o take_v the_o obligation_n in_o the_o king_n name_n mich._n 5._o e._n 4._o b._n r._n rot._n 143._o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4_o give_v authority_n to_o bishop_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v for_o heresy_n and_o where_o one_o reser_n have_v give_v a_o legacy_n to_o bishop_n stephens_n for_o which_o he_o sue_v the_o executor_n who_o be_v for_o not_o payment_n thereof_o excommunicate_v say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o excommunicate_v before_o god_n although_o he_o be_v before_o man_n for_o his_o corn_n grow_v very_o well_o for_o which_o word_n he_o be_v after_o imprison_v but_o he_o be_v bail_v here_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o heresy_n because_o that_o court_n have_v authority_n to_o examine_v such_o thing_n which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 10._o h._n 7._o one_o say_v that_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o tithe_n be_v not_o due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la for_o which_o word_n he_o be_v imprison_v whereupon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v bring_v and_o that_o depend_v till_o 14._o h._n 7._o at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o heresy_n and_o that_o the_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n to_o examine_v that_o it_o be_v give_v by_o statute_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n have_v not_o power_n to_o fine_a or_o imprison_v for_o alimony_n hill_n 12._o jac._n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la by_o one_o codd_n the_o return_n be_v that_o he_o be_v imprison_v by_o the_o high_a commission_n by_o that_o warrant_n case_n viz._n we_o command_v you_o to_o take_v he_o and_o imprison_v he_o for_o manifest_a contempt_n to_o the_o court_n for_o that_o he_o be_v order_v to_o receive_v his_o wife_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o obligation_n to_o use_v she_o as_o his_o wife_n report_n he_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v coke_n he_o shall_v be_v bail_v for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v imprison_v by_o they_o for_o alimony_n nor_o take_v obligation_n to_o perform_v their_o order_n sentence_n be_v give_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 2._o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v separate_v from_o her_o husband_n propter_fw-la saevitiam_fw-la of_o the_o husband_n and_o alimony_n allow_v she_o there_o the_o husband_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n set_v forth_o he_o desire_v a_o cohabitation_n and_o proffer_a caution_n thereby_o to_o use_v she_o fit_o the_o court_n deny_v it_o because_o the_o court_n of_o the_o ordinary_a be_v the_o proper_a court_n for_o allowance_n of_o alimony_n a_o libel_n be_v before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n which_o suppose_v divers_a cruelty_n use_v by_o the_o husband_n against_o the_o wife_n for_o which_o she_o be_v enforce_v to_o depart_v from_o he_o who_o will_v not_o allow_v her_o maintenance_n and_o therefore_o she_o sue_v before_o they_o for_o alimony_n but_o because_o it_o be_v a_o suit_n proper_o suable_a before_o the_o ordinary_a wherein_o if_o there_o be_v wrong_n the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o appeal_n and_o although_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o article_n within_o their_o commission_n to_o determine_v of_o yet_o because_o it_o be_v not_o any_o of_o the_o clause_n within_o the_o stat._n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o for_o which_o cause_v the_o commission_n be_v ordain_v the_o court_n award_v a_o prohibition_n chap._n xxxvii_o of_o defamation_n 1._o what_o defamation_n be_v how_o many_o way_n it_o may_v be_v and_o where_o cognizable_a 2._o two_o way_n of_o prosecution_n at_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o cause_n of_o defamation_n 3._o prohibition_n for_o sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n upon_o the_o word_n drunkard_n and_o drunken_a fellow_n 4._o several_a difference_n in_o
cap._n 19_o 19_o kitchen_n fol._n 64._o 64._o d._n stat._n 9_o h._n 6._o 11._o 11._o vid._n bro._n tit_n bastardy_n nu_fw-la 29._o 29._o câ—_n 8._o 102._o â—_o 65_o sup_n litt._n 244._o 244._o st._n 20._o h._n 3._o c._n 9_o 1_o h._n 6._o 31._o co._n on_o litt._n 244._o 244._o 48_o ed._n 4._o 28._o and_o broo._n sect._n 48._o and_o 93._o e._n 3._o 32._o 32._o 39_o ed._n 3._o 14._o 7_o h._n 4._o 9_o 18._o ed._n 4._o 26._o 26._o 43_o e._n 3._o 19_o 7_o h._n 4._o 9_o 7_o h._n 5._o 9_o 44_o e._n 3._o 10._o 1_o h._n 6._o 17._o co._n on_o lit._n 244._o 244._o rid_v l._n view_n of_o etc._n etc._n par_fw-fr 3_o cap._n sect._n 2._o 2._o sir_n walter_n sand._n vers_fw-la adam_n and_o cuâ—win_n post_v dict_z cale_fw-la in_o noy_n rep._n rep._n glanvil_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 13._o 13._o ridley_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la supra_fw-la ibid._n ibid._n 18_o e._n 3._o 40._o 40._o d._n 1._o bastardy_n 55._o 39_o e._n 3._o 31._o b._n per_fw-la thorp_n thorp_n 10_o h._n 6._o cap._n 11._o 11._o 7_o h._n 6._o 32._o b._n b._n 20_o h._n 6._o 1._o 1._o 18_o e._n 3._o 34._o mich._n 20._o jac._n b._n r._n elborough_n versus_fw-la allen._n roll._n rep._n rep._n term_n of_o law_n verb._n bastardy_n bastardy_n littl._n sect._n 401._o fitz._n b._n 20._o 20._o st._n 20._o h._n 3._o 9_o and_o 1_o h._n 6._o 3._o co._n on_o lit._n 244._o quia_fw-la subsequens_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la toltir_fw-fr culpam_fw-la praecedentem_fw-la praecedentem_fw-la vid._n engl._n lawyer_n 117._o 117._o co._n sup_v litt._n 123._o arsop_n case_n m._n 17._o jac._n b._n r._n r._n co._n 4._o 29._o 29._o 21_o ed._n 3_o 39_o 39_o 18_o ed._n 1._o com._n bedf._n case_n r._n 13._o b._n r._n r._n trin._n &_o pasch_fw-mi 1651._o rot_n 211._o b._n r._n owen_n vers_fw-la jevon_n still_o rep._n rep._n 77_o jac._n cap._n 4._o 4._o littl._n 41._o b._n b._n vid._n 11._o h._n 4._o 75._o 75._o vid._n 13._o eliz._n dyer_n 296._o and_o 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 313._o hugh_n abridg._n verb._n bastard_n bastard_n mich._n 23._o eliz._n dyer_n 374._o werselâ—_n case_n case_n co._n 6._o par_fw-fr 65._o in_o sr._n moil_n finch_n case_n case_n mich._n 28._o el._n coke_n par_fw-fr 4._o 29._o bant_v and_o lepingwells_n case_n case_n co._n 7._o par_fw-fr 42_o 43._o â—enns_n case_n case_n mich._n 17._o jac._n b._n r._n alsop_n and_o bowtrels_n case_n cr._n 2._o par_fw-fr 321._o godb._n 281._o the_o same_o case_n mich._n jac._n b._n r._n bract._n lib._n 5._o f._n 417._o b._n b._n vid._n co._n 8._o par_fw-fr case_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o strata_n marcelia_n marcelia_n vid._n 7._o e._n 6._o dyer_n 79._o 79._o trin._n 14._o jac_fw-la hob._n rep._n trin._n 9_o car._n b._n r._n 248._o cro._n 1._o par_fw-fr pigeon_n case_n ibid._n 255._o acc_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 19_o car._n b._n r._n slater_n case_n cro._n 1._o par_fw-fr 337._o 337._o pasch_fw-mi 17._o jac._n b._n r._n webb_n and_o câ—oke_n case_n cro._n 2._o par_fw-fr 5_o 5._o and_o 625._o 625._o cook_n 7._o par_fw-fr 44._o acc_fw-la kenn_n case_n case_n mich._n 28._o eliz._n cook_n 4._o par_fw-fr 29._o bant_v and_o lepingwith_n case_n hugh_n abr._n verâ—_n bastard_n case_n 6._o 6._o 18._o h._n 6._o 31._o 18._o e._n 4._o 30._o b._n co._n 7._o kenn_n 44._o 44._o 38._o ass_n 24._o adjudge_v adjudge_v 18._o h._n 6._o 34._o b._n b._n 18._o h._n 6._o 32._o 39_o e._n 3._o 31._o b._n b._n 47._o e._n 3._o i_o 14_o b._n 11._o h._n 4._o 84._o 18._o e._n 4._o 30._o 39_o e._n 3._o 31._o b._n 38._o ass_n 24._o 24._o trin._n 3._o jac._n b._n r._n inter_fw-la stile_n &_o west_n west_n hill_n 14._o jac._n in_o camera_fw-la stellata_fw-la inter_fw-la done_n &_o egerton_n plaintiff_n and_o two_o hintons_n and_o starkey_n defendant_n so_o hold_v by_o the_o chancellor_n and_o montacule_n but_o hobart_n e_fw-la contra_fw-la contra_fw-la 40._o e._n 3._o 16._o b._n 21._o e._n 3._o 89._o 39_o e._n 3._o 31._o 31._o ass_n pl._n 10._o 2._o e._n 3._o 29._o per_fw-la herle_n and_o yond_o yond_o 14._o e._n 3._o 12._o b._n 45_o e._n 3._o 28._o 28._o 1_o h._n 6._o 3_o contra_fw-la 44._o ed._n 3._o 12._o b._n 45._o e._n 3._o 28._o cont_n 18._o h._n 6._o 31._o b._n b._n 18._o e._n 4._o 3_o 3_o hill_n 14._o jac._n cam._n stellat_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la supra_fw-la 1_o h._n 6._o 3._o 43_o e_o 3._o 18._o b._n 20._o 81._o e._n 4._o 30._o hill_n 18._o jam_fw-la ibid._n cam._n stellat_fw-la stellat_fw-la 40._o e._n 3._o 20._o ass_n 8._o 8._o 18._o h._n 6._o 17._o 17._o 18._o h._n 6._o 34._o 34._o 1._o h._n 6._o 3._o b._n b._n 47._o e._n 3._o 14._o b._n 11._o h._n 4._o 84._o 84._o 11._o h._n 4._o 84._o bracton_n l._n 5_o f._n 4_o 6_o 617._o 617._o 18._o e._n 4._o 24._o b._n b._n 18._o e._n 4._o 30._o 30._o ibid._n 1._o h._n 6._o 3._o 3._o 18._o e._n 4._o 30._o 43._o e._n 3._o 19_o b._n 20._o 20._o 40._o e._n 3._o 16._o 16._o ibid._n ibid._n 18._o e._n 4._o 30._o b._n co._n 7._o kenn_n 44._o 18._o h._n 6._o 31._o 31._o 47._o e._n 3._o pl._n 78._o 18._o h._n 6._o 34._o 34._o 47._o e._n 3._o 78._o cont_n 29._o e._n 1._o bastardy_n 21._o cur_n cur_n ib._n 47._o e._n 3._o 3._o ib._n 47._o e_o 3._o 78._o 78._o more_o be_v rep._n rep._n mich._n 26._o and_o 27._o eliz._n banting_n case_n more_o be_v rep._n rep._n mich._n 28._o eliz._n in_o cor._n warder_n morris_n and_o webberâ—_n case_n moor_n be_v rep._n mich._n 9_o jac._n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr court_n de_fw-fr castle-chamber_n en_fw-fr â—â—â—land_n danis_n rep._n le_fw-fr course_n del_fw-it trial_n de_fw-fr legitimation_n and_o bastardy_n de_fw-fr legitiâ—â—tate_n legitiâ—â—tate_n co._n par_fw-fr 7._o kerah_n case_n case_n aquin._n supplem_fw-la 3._o par_fw-fr q._n 51_o 52_o 53._o praesertim_fw-la in_o 4._o dist_n 34._o q._n 1._o a._n un_fw-fr un_fw-fr co._n par_fw-fr 6._o 66._o and_o dyer_n 105._o 105._o lib._n ass_n 19_o an._n pla_fw-la 2._o 2._o co._n par_fw-fr 5._o 93._o and_o dyer_n foe_fw-mi 178._o 178._o term._n pasch_fw-mi 30._o ed._n 1._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la co._n inst_z par_fw-fr 3._o cap_n 27._o 27._o canon_n ecclesiastical_a edit_fw-la 1603._o 1603._o st._n 1_o jac._n cap._n 11._o 11._o st._n 25._o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o 19_o porter_n case_n co._n rep_v rep_v sir_n h._n spelm._n council_n the_o council_n arelat_n can._n 10._o 10._o dame_n powell_n case_n against_o week_n noy_n rep._n rep._n co._n instit_fw-la 3._o par_fw-fr cap._n 17._o polygamy_n polygamy_n bury_n case_n co._n 5._o part_n 98._o 98._o mat._n 5._o 32._o 32._o deut._n 24._o 1_o 2._o beza_n in_o luke_n 16._o 19_o levit._fw-la 20._o 10._o and_o deut._n 22._o 22._o 22._o sum._n host_n lib._n 3._o de_fw-la divortiis_fw-la nu_fw-la 14._o 14._o spelm._n council_n de_fw-fr council_n herudford_n art_n 10._o 10._o idem_fw-la de_fw-fr synod_n sancti_fw-la patricii_fw-la sect._n 19_o 19_o mat._n paris_n hist_o angl._n p._n 455._o 455._o d._n hieron_n in_o mat._n tom_n 5._o 190._o f._n and_o 188._o c._n and_o 185._o d._n d._n d._n ambros_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la supra_fw-la hill_n 44._o eliz._n rye_n vers_fw-la fulcombe_n in_o noy_n rep._n and_o more_o rep._n case_n 893._o 893._o dame_n powell_n vers_fw-la week_n noy_n rep._n rep._n agar_n case_n in_o brownl_n rep._n pa._n 2._o 2._o trin._n 20._o car._n 2._o c._n b._n rot._n 2043._o harrison_n vers_fw-la doctor_n burwell_n vaugh._n rep._n &_o arg._n arg._n cro._n 33._o el._n 228._o mann'â—_n case_n vid._n dict_z case_n harrison_n &_o vid._n case_n hill_n vers_fw-la goâ—d_n in_o vaugh._n rep._n co._n 5._o bury_v case_n 40_o eliz._n c._n b._n pasch_fw-mi 12._o car._n b._n r._n porter_n case_n cro._n par_fw-fr 3._o vnderhill_n and_o brooks_n case_n cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o mic._n 43._o and_o 44._o eliz._n b._n r._n riddlesdeâ—_n &_o wogan_n case_n cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o sir_n tho._n simmond_n case_n more_o be_v rep._n co._n inst_z par_fw-fr 3_o cap._n 27._o vid._n 22._o e._n 4._o consultation_n 5._o pain_n case_n lib._n 9_o foe_n 72._o co._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la co._n ibid._n ibid._n st._n westm_n 2._o cap._n 34._o 34._o rot._n claus_n an._n 7._o h._n p._n 1._o m._n 3._o 3._o supra_fw-la verb._n adultery_n vers_fw-la sin_n sin_n mich._n 8._o car._n c._n b._n john_n owen_n case_n hetley_n rep._n rep._n dame_n sherley_n case_n hetleys_n rep._n rep._n the_o wife_n of_o mr._n clobery_n against_o her_o husband_n hetley_n rep._n mich_n 12._o jac._n b._n r._n bradstons_n case_n roll'_v report_n hill_n 12._o jac._n b._n r._n hyats_n case_n cro._n p._n 2._o all_o action_n of_o defamation_n suppose_v in_o additu_fw-la quam_fw-la plupalavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n case_n barrew_v against_o lewâ—lling_n hob._n rep_v vid._n stat._n 2._o e._n 3._o c._n 11._o 11._o mich._n 8._o car._n b._n r._n cuckoo_n case_n jones_n rep._n rep._n trin._n 7._o car._n b._n r._n anonymus_fw-la jones_n rep._n rep._n anonymus_fw-la latch_n rep._n rep._n davies_n vers_fw-la gardner_n poph._n rep._n vid._n do_v
h._n 6._o 19_o per_fw-la prisot_n prisot_n 8_o e._n 4._o 24._o b._n per_fw-la curtam_fw-la 5_o h._n 7._o 20._o b._n per_fw-la reble_a and_o 22_o h._n 6._o 30._o per_fw-la mark._n mark._n rol._n abr._n ver._n presentment_n lit_fw-fr p._n pag._n 384._o 384._o 21_o h._n 6._o 44._o 34._o h_o 6._o 40._o 40._o 21_o h._n 6._o 44._o 44._o 34_o h._n 6._o 11._o b._n per_fw-la prisot_n 34_o h._n 6._o 38._o 38._o 34_o h._n 6._o 11._o b._n b._n ibid._n per_fw-la prisot_n prisot_n 21_o h._n 6._o 44._o 45._o rollâ—ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la supra_fw-la 34_o h._n 6._o 12._o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la curiam_fw-la f._n n._n b._n spoliation_n foe_fw-mi 36._o b._n vid._n casâ—_n edes_n vers_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o oxford_n in_o vaugh._n rep._n rep._n 38_o h._n 6._o f._n 19_o br._n spoliation_n pl._n 4._o o._n n._n b._n 33._o b._n f._n n._n b._n 54._o finch_n nomotexnia_n p._n 138._o bird_n and_o smith_n case_n more_o be_v rep._n roberts_n and_o amond_n shams_n case_n more_o be_v rep._n mich._n 13._o jac._n b._n r._n the_o king_n case_n against_o zakar_n bul_v par_fw-fr 3._o f._n n._n b._n 175._o b._n finch_n ubi_fw-la sup_n p._n 135._o stamf._n 133._o cap._n 40._o sect_n 7._o in_o fin_n sect_n pag._n 564._o the_o index_n refer_v to_o page_z and_o paragraph_n abby-land_n how_o many_o way_n privilege_v or_o dischargâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d tithe_n p._n 383._o how_o the_o abbey_n of_o battle_n come_v to_o be_v dispensâ—â—_n with_o from_o visitation_n p._n 108._o sect._n 8._o when_o and_o by_o who_o 〈◊〉_d abbey_n of_o westminster_n be_v found_v p._n 328._o sect._n 5._o abbot_n whence_o that_o word_n be_v derive_v and_o what_o it_o signify_v p._n 326_o 327._o sect._n 1_o how_o many_o abbot_n ancient_o in_o england_n p._n 327._o sect._n 1._o and_o 328._o sect._n 5._o they_o be_v repute_v as_o peer_n p._n 327._o sect._n 2._o some_o be_v elective_a other_o presentative_a p._n 328._o sect._n 5._o when_o and_o by_o who_o make_v elective_a p._n 331._o sect._n 7._o three_o abbot_n condemn_v at_o once_o for_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n p._n 10._o sect._n 14._o abeyance_n what_o p._n 183._o sect._n 9_o and_o 189._o sect._n 8._o and_o 284._o sect._n 3_o abjuration_n the_o form_n thereof_o ancient_o p._n 141_o 142._o sect._n 8._o absence_n of_o the_o husband_n from_o the_o wife_n what_o requisite_a to_o cause_v a_o divorce_n p._n 494._o sect._n 2._o abstinence_n or_o fast_v day_n the_o original_a thereof_o in_o england_n p._n 130._o sect._n 44._o acceptance_n of_o rent_n by_o a_o bishop_n whether_o it_o shall_v bind_v he_o p._n 38._o sect._n ult_n by_o a_o parson_n whether_o it_o confirm_v the_o lease_n make_v by_o his_o predecessor_n p._n 189._o sect._n 8._o accessory_n determinable_a in_o that_o court_n which_o have_v cognizance_n of_o 〈◊〉_d principal_a p._n 114._o sect._n 11._o and_o p._n 123._o sect._n 25._o account_n in_o what_o case_n a_o executor_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v thereunto_o p._n 116._o sect._n 12._o acorn_n whether_o tithable_a p._n 383._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o what_o case_n it_o may_v lie_v at_o common_a law_n for_o sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n p._n 444._o administrator_n how_o he_o may_v make_v his_o own_o good_n 〈…〉_o debt_n p._n 86._o sect._n 11._o admission_n what_o and_o under_o what_o qualification_n 〈…〉_o p._n 272._o sect._n 6._o the_o form_n thereof_o p._n 272._o sect._n 7._o admittendo_fw-la clerico_n in_o what_o case_n that_o 〈…〉_o adultery_n where_o cognizable_a and_o 〈…〉_o advocatio_fw-la medietatis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o medietatis_fw-la advocationis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o difference_n in_o law_n between_o they_o p._n 206._o sect._n 2._o advocatione_n decimarum_fw-la what_o that_o writ_n import_v p._n 647._o sect._n 7._o advowe_v or_o avow_v who_o proper_o such_o p._n 206._o sect._n 2._o and_o p._n 213._o sect._n 14._o advowson_n what_o and_o whence_o derive_v p._n 205._o sect._n 1_o twofold_a p._n 206._o the_o original_a thereof_o p._n 207._o sect._n 3_o a_o temporal_a non_fw-la spiritual_a inheritance_n p._n 209._o sect._n 6_o 7._o how_o advowson_n in_o gross_n differ_v from_o appendant_a p._n 210._o sect._n 8._o whether_o it_o may_v be_v extend_v p._n 182._o sect._n 7._o by_o what_o word_n in_o a_o grant_v it_o may_v pass_v or_o not_o p._n 211._o sect._n 10._o p._n 214_o sect._n 15_o 16._o whether_o it_o may_v be_v asset_n p._n 214._o sect._n 15._o whether_o the_o advowson_n of_o a_o vicarage_n endow_v belong_v to_o the_o parson_n or_o the_o parson_n patron_n p._n 216._o sect._n 21._o whether_o the_o advowson_n of_o a_o vicarage_n do_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o vicarage_n p._n 219._o sect._n 24._o three_o original_a writ_n of_o advowsons_n p._n 216._o sect._n 20._o aftermath_n and_o aftergrass_n whether_o tithable_a p._n 384._o age_n at_o what_o age_n a_o minor_a executor_n may_v administer_v p._n 219._o sect._n 16._o agistment_n what_o and_o whether_o titheable_a p._n 384_o 385._o agreement_n between_o parson_n and_o parishioner_n touch_v tithe_n p._n 373._o sect._n 47._o and_o p._n 385_o 386._o good_a for_o year_n without_o deed_n not_o so_o for_o life_n p._n 379._o sect._n 69._o and_o p._n 386._o alcheron_n how_o severe_o it_o do_v punish_v adultery_n p._n 471._o sect._n 6._o aldermanus_n ancient_o what_o p._n 96._o sect._n 1_o alien_n whether_o presentable_a to_o a_o church_n in_o england_n p._n 264._o sect._n 26._o and_o p._n 272._o sect._n 6._o alimony_n what_o p._n 508._o sect._n 13._o where_o cognizable_a p._n 510._o sect._n 16._o 18_o 19_o in_o what_o case_n the_o law_n allow_v alimony_n or_o not_o p._n 509_o 510._o sect._n 14_o 15._o whether_o due_a to_o she_o that_o elopes_n p._n 508._o sect._n 13._o alm_n or_o thing_n appoint_v for_o that_o end_n whether_o tithable_a p._n 386._o altarage_v what_o p._n 339._o sect._n 1._o whither_o tithe_n wool_n or_o tithe_n wood_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o word_n altaragium_n p._n 341._o sect._n 3._o p._n 342._o sect._n 4_o 5._o st._n andrews_n in_o scotland_n when_o and_o by_o who_o the_o bishop_n thereof_o be_v make_v metropolitan_a of_o all_o scotland_n p._n 18._o sect._n 9_o animalia_fw-la utilia_fw-la &_o inutilia_fw-la the_o difference_n between_o they_o in_o reference_n to_o tithe_n p._n 360._o sect._n 17._o and_o p._n 386._o annates_fw-la what_o by_o and_o to_o who_o payable_a p._n 335._o sect._n 1_o the_o original_a thereof_o p._n 337._o sect._n 2_o 3._o vid._n first-fruit_n annua_fw-la pensione_n what_o that_o writ_n import_v p._n 648._o sect._n 14._o anselme_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o first_o that_o make_v appeal_n to_o rome_n p._n 97._o sect._n 1._o and_o p._n 118._o sect._n 13._o the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o be_v legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la p._n 98._o sect._n 1_o apparitor_n action_n against_o such_o for_o false_a inform_v p._n 88_o sect._n 14._o vid._n summoner_n appeal_v to_o rome_n prohibit_v p._n 9_o sect._n 14._o p._n 118._o sect._n 13._o they_o be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n in_o chancery_n p._n ibid._n appeal_v out_o of_o ireland_n to_o the_o delegate_n in_o england_n in_o what_o case_n p._n 407._o vid._n delegate_n appellatione_fw-la remota_fw-la the_o effect_n of_o that_o clause_n in_o law_n p._n 117._o sect._n 13._o apple_n what_o tithe_n they_o pay_v whether_o small_a to_o the_o vicar_n or_o great_a to_o the_o parson_n p._n 361._o sect._n 21._o p._n 386._o in_o what_o case_n they_o may_v not_o be_v tithable_a p._n 371._o sect._n 44._o appropriation_n what_o p._n 223._o sect._n 3_o the_o original_n thereof_o p._n 221_o 222._o sect._n 1_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v make_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n ibid._n and_o p._n 198._o sect._n 3_o who_o assent_n be_v requisite_a thereunto_o p._n 222._o sect._n 1_o how_o they_o be_v now_o change_v in_o their_o use_n and_o end_n from_o what_o they_o be_v original_o p._n 223._o sect._n 2._o whether_o they_o may_v former_o be_v grant_v to_o nunnery_n p._n 223._o sect._n 2._o and_o p._n 225._o sect._n 5._o they_o may_v not_o now_o as_o to_o their_o original_a be_v call_v into_o question_n p._n 226._o sect._n 6._o how_o a_o church_n impropriate_a may_v become_v disappropriate_a p._n 229._o sect._n 12._o arabian_n their_o strange_a conceit_n of_o adultery_n p._n 471._o sect._n 6._o the_o punishment_n thereof_o with_o they_o capital_a ibid._n arable_a land_n leave_v fallow_a and_o untilled_a every_o other_o year_n whether_o tithable_a that_o year_n p._n 394._o archbishop_z whence_o so_o call_v a_o description_n of_o that_o dignity_n p._n 12._o sect._n 1_o what_o difference_n between_o archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_a p._n 15._o sect._n 3_o three_o archbishop_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n ancient_o p._n ibid._n sect._n 4._o how_o that_o in_o wales_n come_v to_o be_v lose_v and_o when_o p._n 17._o sect._n 6._o none_o in_o ireland_n until_o the_o year_n 1152._o p._n 20._o sect._n 13._o in_o what_o case_n a_o archbishop_n may_v call_v
and_o godmother_n in_o baptism_n the_o original_a thereof_o p._n 49._o s_o 7._o grain_n pay_v a_o predial_a tithe_n p._n 411._o grant_v of_o tithe_n whether_o good_a without_o deed_n p._n 386._o grass_n what_o tithe_n that_o pay_v and_o how_o p._n 410_o 411._o grass-cock_n tithe_v p._n 374._o s_o 50._o grave-stone_n take_v away_o whether_o actionable_a and_o where_o p._n 157._o s_o 42._o gravel_n whether_o tithable_a p._n 411._o ground_n let_v to_o stranger_n out_o of_o the_o parish_n who_o answer_v the_o tithe_n ibid._n guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n his_o office_n and_o by_o who_o constitute_v p._n 39_o sect_n 1._o p._n 41._o s_o 4_o 5._o his_o power_n in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o a_o archbishopric_n p._n 40._o s_o 2._o what_o remedy_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v refuse_v to_o grant_v faculty_n or_o dispensation_n where_o they_o may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v grant_v p._n 40._o s_o 3._o h._n halimot_n ancient_o what_o p._n 97._o sect._n 1_o hay_o the_o law_n touch_v tithe_n hay_n p._n 412_o 413._o whether_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o may_v belong_v to_o the_o vicar_n p._n 381._o s_o 77._o two_o crop_n of_o hay_n from_o the_o same_o ground_n the_o same_o year_n whether_o both_o tithable_a p._n 412._o hazel_n holly_n willow_n and_o whitethorn_n in_o what_o case_n they_o may_v be_v tithable_a or_o not_o p._n 377._o s_o 62._o headland_n whether_o tithable_a p._n 359._o s_o 16._o p._n 369._o s_o 39_o p._n 374._o s_o 52._o hearthpeny_n the_o ancient_a custom_n thereof_o p._n 367._o sect_n 35._o p._n 372._o s_o 46._o heath_n furse_n and_o broom_n in_o what_o case_n tithable_a or_o not_o p._n 413._o barren_a heath-ground_n in_o what_o sense_n excuse_v of_o tithe_n for_o the_o first_o seven_o year_n p._n 375._o s_o 53._o hedge_v and_o fencing-wood_n whether_o tithable_a p._n 370_o 371._o s_o 43._o hemp_n what_o tithe_n that_o pay_v p._n 413._o &_o p._n 366._o s_o 32._o heifer_n whether_o tithe_n due_a for_o the_o herbage_n thereof_o p._n 370._o sect._n 43._o henry_n de_fw-fr blois_n brother_n to_o king_n stephen_n be_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n p._n 37._o sect._n 16._o henry_n de_fw-fr beaford_n brother_n to_o king_n h._n 4._o be_v also_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n p_o ibid._n herbage_n what_o and_o how_o tithable_a or_o not_o p._n 370_o 371._o sect._n 43._o &_o p._n 413._o herbage_n of_o sheep_n whether_o tithable_a p._n 464._o heresy_n what_o and_o whence_o the_o word_n derive_v p._n 560_o 561._o sect._n 4._o threefold_o ibid._n where_o cognizable_a p._n 561_o 562._o sect._n 6._o how_o punish_v p._n 562_o 563._o sect._n 7._o it_o be_v lepra_fw-la animae_fw-la ibid._n heretic_n a_o alphabetical_a catalogue_n of_o such_o their_o error_n and_o heresy_n the_o time_n and_o place_n when_o and_o where_o broach_v and_o the_o council_n wherein_o they_o be_v condemn_v p._n 164_o 165_o etc._n etc._n high_a commission-court_n the_o constitution_n thereof_o p._n 11_o 12._o sect._n 14._o what_o the_o power_n thereof_o be_v p._n 118._o sect._n 14._o hoel-dha_a his_o law_n against_o fight_v in_o the_o churchyard_n p._n 140._o sect._n 6._o honey_n whether_o and_o how_o tithable_a p._n 413_o 414._o hood_n to_o be_v wear_v by_o proctor_n in_o the_o arch_n when_o and_o by_o who_o first_o enjoin_v p._n 103._o sect._n 4._o hop_n what_o tithe_n they_o pay_v and_o how_o tithe_v p._n 414._o whether_o great_a tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n or_o small_a tithe_n to_o the_o vicar_n p._n 366._o sect._n 32._o whether_o they_o may_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o vicar_n by_o prescription_n p._n 381._o sect._n 77._o the_o difference_n in_o kent_n as_o to_o tithe_n between_o hop_n in_o orchard_n and_o hop_n in_o garden_n p._n 366._o sect._n 32._o hop-pole_n whether_o the_o wood_n thereof_o tithable_a or_o not_o p._n 414._o horse_n for_o husbandry_n whether_o their_o pasture_n be_v tithable_a p._n 371._o sect._n 43._o hospitaller_n either_o lay_v or_o spiritual_n by_o who_o visitable_a p._n 34._o sect._n 18._o they_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n p._n 402._o house_n be_v dwelling_n house_n where_o tithable_a p._n 414_o 415._o hubert_n archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z p._n 7._o sect._n 11._o hundred-court_n the_o antiquity_n thereof_o and_o extent_n ancient_o of_o its_o jurisdiction_n p._n 96._o sect._n 1._o p._n 84._o sect._n 7._o i_o jade_n to_o call_v one_o welsh_a jade_n whether_o actionable_a and_o where_o p._n 522._o sect._n 17._o jealousy_n how_o the_o civil_a law_n proceed_v therein_o p._n 472._o sect._n 7._o ideocy_n in_o what_o case_n triable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n p._n 120._o sect._n 17._o jewish_a heretic_n who_o such_o ancient_o and_o what_o their_o heresy_n p._n 580_o etc._n etc._n sect._n 9_o impotency_n in_o a_o man_n how_o to_o be_v prove_v p._n 493._o sect._n 1_o impropriation_n how_o many_o within_o york_n diocese_n p._n 14._o sect._n 2._o vid._n appropriation_n ina_n the_o saxon_a king_n whether_o he_o the_o first_o that_o give_v peter-pence_n to_o the_o pope_n p._n 112._o sect._n 8._o his_o law_n against_o strike_v in_o the_o church_n p._n 140._o sect._n 6._o incumbent_a what_o p._n 317._o sect._n 1_o legal_a requisite_n to_o make_v a_o complete_a incumbent_n p._n ibid._n his_o right_n p._n 318._o sect._n 2._o indian_n their_o severe_a punishment_n of_o adultery_n p._n 471_o 472._o sect._n 6._o indicavit_fw-la what_o that_o writ_n import_v the_o end_n and_o use_v thereof_o in_o what_o case_n and_o for_o who_o it_o may_v be_v award_v p._n 647._o sect._n 6._o p._n 439._o induction_n what_o and_o how_o execute_v p._n 278._o sect._n 16._o whether_o it_o be_v a_o temporal_a act_n and_o cognizable_a in_o the_o temporal_a court_n p._n 279._o sect._n 17._o infant_n if_o under_o age_n admit_v and_o institute_v to_o a_o benefice_n it_o be_v void_a p._n 280._o sect._n 20._o whether_o action_n lie_v against_o a_o minor_a under_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n for_o slander_v p._n 524._o sect._n 23._o ingulphus_n abbot_n of_o crowland_n his_o report_n touch_v appropriation_n p._n 280._o sect._n 1_o institution_n what_o the_o form_n thereof_o requisite_n thereto_o and_o what_o remedy_n if_o deny_v p._n 274._o sect._n 8._o institution_n be_v cognizable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n p._n 123._o sect._n 28._o the_o difference_n between_o the_o civil_a and_o common_a law_n touch_v institution_n p._n 276._o sect._n 9_o whether_o it_o work_v a_o plenarty_n without_o induction_n p._n ibid._n sect._n 11._o p._n 280._o sect._n 18._o p._n 281._o sect._n 21._o ireland_n until_o what_o time_n under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n p._n 20._o sect._n 13._o isle_n of_o a_o church_n who_o may_v prescribe_v to_o it_o p._n 138._o sect._n 4._o or_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v peculiar_a to_o a_o family_n p._n ibid._n sect._n 5._o p._n 158._o sect._n ult_n jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a the_o original_a of_o that_o distinction_n p._n 133._o sect._n 44._o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la for_o and_o against_o who_o that_o writ_n lie_v p._n 205._o sect._n 1_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la what_o that_o writ_n import_v p._n 206._o etc._n etc._n how_o the_o law_n proceed_v therein_o p._n 179._o s_o 2._o in_o what_o case_n the_o bishop_n may_v make_v use_n thereof_o and_o his_o power_n therein_o p._n 33._o s_o 16._o at_o who_o charge_n it_o be_v to_o be_v p._n 180._o s_o 3._o what_o jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la be_v p._n 205._o s_o 1._o jus_fw-la canonicum_fw-la the_o original_a thereof_o p._n 132._o s_o 44._o k_o kanute_n king_n his_o strict_a law_n concern_v abbot_n p._n 328._o sect._n 3_o knave_n whether_o actionable_a to_o call_v one_o so_o p._n 517._o s_o 4._o &_o p._n 524._o s_o 21_o 24._o l_o lamb_n how_o tithable_a p._n 416._o they_o yield_v a_o small_a tithe_n and_o may_v belong_v to_o the_o vicar_n p._n 198._o sect._n 3._o p._n 359._o s_o 16._o in_o what_o case_n they_o may_v be_v great_a tithe_n and_o payable_a to_o the_o parson_n p._n 366._o s_o 32._o land_n accrue_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n whether_o they_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n p._n 416._o lapse_n what_o p._n 242._o s_o 1._o the_o original_a and_o gradation_n thereof_o ibid._n the_o difference_n between_o the_o common_a and_o canon_n law_n as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o lapse_n p._n 245._o sect_n 2._o when_o the_o six_o month_n shall_v commence_v ibid._n how_o the_o six_o month_n before_o a_o lapse_n be_v to_o be_v compute_v by_o day_n and_o how_o notice_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n or_o not_o before_o the_o lapse_n incur_v p._n 247._o s_o 4._o whether_o a_o grant_v may_v be_v make_v of_o a_o lapse_n p._n 248._o s_o 5._o a_o lapse_n be_v more_o a_o trust_n than_o a_o interest_n ibid._n from_o what_o time_n the_o lapse_n shall_v incur_v ibid._n s_o 6._o in_o what_o case_n the_o lapse_n may_v incur_v to_o the_o ordinary_a notwithstanding_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o patron_n p._n