first_o and_o after_o of_o the_o land_n in_o sense_n and_o so_o by_o exposition_n the_o word_n shall_v be_v alter_v and_o so_o marshal_v that_o the_o intent_n may_v take_v effect_n so_o a_o termor_n devise_v all_o his_o term_n to_o his_o son_n nevertheless_o his_o will_n be_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o her_o life_n hold_v a_o good_a devise_n to_o both_o by_o conversion_n of_o the_o word_n so_o a_o remainder_n to_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n andrew_n in_o holborn_n good_a by_o devise_n 21._o r._n 2._o although_o the_o devisee_n be_v not_o capable_a because_o the_o testator_n intend_v that_o the_o parson_n shall_v have_v it_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n at_o this_o day_n devise_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o a._n in_o fee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o lingen_n yet_o after_o 27._o h._n 8._o he_o can_v have_v feoffee_n to_o his_o use_n because_o the_o intent_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n so_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o sell_v the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o devise_n but_o take_v the_o profit_n for_o two_o year_n to_o his_o own_o use_n the_o heir_n may_v enter_v because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n make_v this_o a_o condition_n 38._o ass_n 31._o incertainty_n in_o contract_n reduceable_a to_o certainty_n by_o contingent_a stand_v good_a as_o if_o i_o lease_n to_o one_o habendum_fw-la from_o the_o death_n of_o j._n until_o such_o a_o feast_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o year_n 1620._o good_a if_o j._n die_v before_o that_o otherwise_o it_o be_v void_a two_o property_n of_o a_o term_n as_o where_o lessee_n for_o year_n which_o grant_v over_o his_o term_n enter_v for_o not_o payment_n of_o rent_n and_o retain_v until_o he_o be_v pay_v his_o arrearage_n thereof_o so_o of_o a_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n which_o have_v the_o land_n extend_v so_o upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o mill_n except_o the_o profit_n to_o the_o lessor_n for_o his_o life_n and_o adjudge_v a_o good_a exception_n and_o if_o the_o lessor_n enter_v he_o have_v a_o property_n incertain_a and_o the_o lessee_n another_o 39_o h._n 6.37.8_o so_o it_o be_v of_o sheep_n let_v for_o to_o compester_fw-mi or_o a_o chain_n of_o gold_n pledge_v 5._o h._n 71._o they_o have_v one_o property_n and_o the_o owner_n another_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n devise_v the_o profit_n and_o issue_n of_o his_o land_n fol._n 509._o b_o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o devise_v his_o land_n and_o after_o the_o statute_n publish_v his_o testament_n of_o new_a the_o land_n pass_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o see_v fol._n 514._o yet_o he_o be_v once_o countermand_v by_o the_o statute_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n devise_n that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n with_o remainder_n over_o this_o be_v a_o good_a declaration_n of_o the_o use_n during_o his_o life_n yet_o the_o will_n can_v take_v effect_n until_o his_o death_n quere_z of_o this_o case_n fol._n 508._o b._n bransbie_n against_o grantham_n a_o executor_n have_v a_o term_n firm_a p._n 20._o el._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n e._n firm_a as_o executor_n devise_v the_o term_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o make_v his_o son_n executor_n and_o die_v the_o stranger_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n by_o the_o assent_n and_o consent_v of_o the_o executor_n and_o after_o the_o executor_n enter_v and_o adjudge_v that_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a and_o the_o devise_v void_a and_o by_o consequence_n the_o assent_n give_v to_o a_o void_a thing_n shall_v be_v also_o void_a and_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o new_a grant_n but_o only_o and_o assent_v to_o the_o thing_n devise_v 1._o because_o that_o the_o executor_n can_v devise_v any_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v as_o executor_n 2._o for_o that_o the_o executor_n have_v the_o term_n here_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o no_o man_n can_v make_v a_o devise_n of_o any_o thing_n except_o that_o he_o have_v it_o to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o therefore_o the_o husband_n can_v devise_v the_o term_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o then_o when_o the_o executor_n die_v his_o executor_n have_v it_o by_o title_n before_o the_o devise_n as_o executor_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n and_o the_o property_n that_o the_o devisor_n have_v as_o executor_n be_v determine_v hy_z the_o determination_n of_o his_o office_n of_o executorship_n which_o be_v end_v by_o his_o death_n and_o the_o last_o executor_n have_v it_o by_o relation_n as_o immediate_a executor_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n so_o a_o executor_n can_v devise_v the_o good_n of_o his_o testator_n and_o therefore_o the_o good_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o last_o executor_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o last_o testator_n because_o the_o last_o executor_n have_v they_o as_o immediate_a executor_n to_o the_o first_o testator_n and_o to_o his_o use_n as_o if_o they_o never_o have_v be_v in_o the_o last_o testator_n by_o relation_n hare_n against_o bickley_n a_o prebendary_a after_o admission_n and_o institution_n and_o before_o induction_n and_o installation_n grant_v a_o annuity_n for_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n the_o bishop_n confirm_v it_o and_o after_o the_o prebendary_a be_v install_v and_o on_o the_o same_o day_n of_o the_o installation_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n conconfirme_v also_o and_o after_o the_o prebendary_a die_v and_o the_o grantee_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n against_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o prebend_n and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o lie_v not_o because_o the_o grant_v before_o induction_n be_v void_a induction_n give_v to_o the_o probendary_a the_o possession_n temporal_a and_o freehold_n and_o the_o confirmation_n be_v nothing_o without_o the_o possession_n and_o therefore_o without_o induction_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a nor_o spoliation_n trespass_n nor_o assize_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o in_o the_o first_o he_o allege_v esplees_n but_o not_o in_o the_o last_o 26._o h._n 8.3_o but_o by_o the_o admission_n and_o institution_n he_o have_v care_n of_o soul_n and_o be_v enable_v to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o archdeacon_n shall_v make_v induction_n to_o the_o parson_n and_o vicar_n but_o shall_v not_o make_v installation_n to_o a_o prebendary_a but_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n shall_v do_v it_o no_o plenarty_n against_o the_o king_n before_o induction_n for_o that_o it_o be_v corporal_a seizin_n and_o possession_n 38._o e._n 3.10_o so_o the_o king_n confirm_v to_o the_o collatee_fw-mi of_o a_o bishop_n before_o he_o be_v induct_v the_o confirmation_n be_v void_a 11._o h._n 4.7.1_o h._n 5.1_o he_o which_o have_v the_o nomination_n be_v patron_n and_o he_o that_o present_v be_v his_o servant_n induction_n be_v triable_a by_o the_o country_n so_o if_o parson_n or_o not_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o church_n be_v 21._o e._n 4.7_o and_o 33._o a_o woman_n recover_v in_o dower_n she_o can_v enter_v but_o aught_o to_o have_v seizin_n deliver_v to_o she_o by_o the_o sheriff_n as_o a_o copyholder_n ought_v to_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n if_o it_o descend_v to_o he_o before_o he_o shall_v have_v seizin_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n so_o a_o prebendary_a parson_n or_o vicar_n before_o he_o be_v induct_v or_o install_v have_v not_o seizin_n nor_o be_v full_a incumbent_n for_o to_o charge_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o prebond_n parsonage_n or_o vicarage_n cross_n against_o howell_n the_o cook_n of_o london_n be_v interrupt_v in_o 22._o e._n 4._o firm_a tr._n 20._o el._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n e._n firm_a by_o the_o name_n of_o two_o master_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o communality_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o cook_n of_o london_n and_o in_o the_o 21._o h._n 8._o they_o bargain_n and_o sell_v certain_a land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o b_o c_o and_o d._n master_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o craft_n or_o mystery_n of_o the_o cook_n of_o london_n to_o r._n d._n for_o money_n without_o name_v his_o heir_n and_o the_o barganee_n enter_v and_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o corporation_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o nonclaime_v and_o therefore_o the_o entry_n and_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o their_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o their_o deed_n by_o he_o which_o have_v their_o letter_n of_o attorney_n so_o to_o do_v be_v mere_o void_a 1._o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v make_v for_o the_o variance_n of_o the_o indenture_n from_o their_o name_n of_o corporation_n for_o they_o be_v
copulative_a for_o to_o make_v word_n to_o stand_v with_o reason_n and_o with_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n as_o the_o obligee_n shall_v pay_v 10._o l._n if_o he_o infeoff_v not_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n when_o he_o come_v to_o i._o intend_v yet_o word_n disjunctive_a in_o sense_n that_o he_o shall_v infeoff_v he_o if_o he_o be_v live_v and_o if_o dead_a than_o his_o heir_n because_o he_o can_v have_v a_o heir_n during_o his_o life_n so_o here_o a_o covenant_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n at_o a_o time_n to_o come_v to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n copulative_o shall_v be_v take_v disjunctive_o viz._n to_o he_o if_o he_o be_v alive_a and_o to_o his_o assign_n if_o he_o be_v dead_a so_o 4._o mar._n before_o 171._o a._n and_o b._n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n of_o 20._o s._n out_o of_o all_o land_n which_o they_o both_o have_v the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v several_a 20._o s._n out_o of_o both_o their_o land_n and_o yet_o the_o grant_n be_v out_o of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v to_o a._n and_o b._n 19_o h_o 6.3_o i_o release_v all_o action_n which_o i_o have_v against_o a._n and_o b._n if_o he_o have_v any_o action_n against_o either_o of_o they_o they_o be_v go_v so_o arbitrator_n 2._o r._n 3.18_o may_v make_v arbitrement_n of_o action_n joint_a and_o several_a where_o one_o and_o two_o other_o submit_v themselves_o to_o their_o arbitrement_n because_o it_o literal_o couple_n they_o yet_o in_o sense_n go_v to_o they_o several_o and_o so_o in_o the_o common_a case_n in_o indenture_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n which_o covenant_n to_o make_v a_o sure_a estate_n or_o deliver_v evidence_n to_o the_o bargainee_n and_o his_o heir_n within_o two_o month_n and_o he_o die_v before_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v the_o estate_n to_o his_o heir_n because_o impossible_a to_o be_v perform_v literal_o viz._n joint_o for_o in_o his_o life_n he_o can_v have_v heir_n that_o thing_n which_o another_o do_v by_o my_o authority_n be_v my_o act_n as_o if_o i_o demise_n that_o i._o s._n shall_v sell_v my_o land_n or_o authorise_v my_o steward_n to_o demise_n it_o or_o my_o bailie_n to_o sell_v my_o sheep_n which_o do_v it_o so_o it_o be_v my_o alienation_n demise_n and_o sale_n by_o he_o so_o the_o second_o executor_n shall_v be_v immediate_a executor_n and_o in_o such_o degree_n to_o the_o first_o testator_n as_o the_o first_o executor_n be_v as_o choose_v by_o the_o first_o executor_n by_o force_n of_o the_o authority_n give_v to_o he_o by_o the_o first_o testator_n which_o intend_v the_o same_o or_o otherwise_o all_o contract_n will_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o a_o short_a time_n viz._n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o executor_n because_o administrator_n can_v not_o have_v action_n give_v to_o the_o intestate_a until_o 31._o e._n 3._o cap._n 11._o prove_v by_o 10._o e._n 3.2_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n because_o executor_n have_v not_o those_o action_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o by_o statute_n and_o because_o by_o equity_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v extend_v to_o a_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n but_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v put_v in_o the_o act_n in_o 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 5._o not_o of_o necessity_n because_o the_o law_n give_v it_o to_o a_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n before_o but_o for_o to_o take_v away_o the_o doubt_n that_o some_o have_v of_o it_o and_o so_o a_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n may_v have_v all_o action_n that_o the_o common_a law_n give_v to_o the_o first_o executor_n and_o so_o may_v have_v action_n of_o covenant_n and_o if_o not_o they_o shall_v have_v it_o by_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 5._o admit_v that_o the_o word_n assignee_n be_v void_a or_o omit_v out_o of_o the_o covenant_n yet_o this_o lease_n here_o shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o executor_n for_o that_o the_o intent_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o every_o agreement_n be_v such_o which_o shall_v be_v perform_v so_o near_o as_o may_v be_v or_o the_o word_n shall_v not_o be_v effectual_a and_o the_o chief_a effect_n of_o the_o agreement_n be_v the_o estate_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v not_o the_o person_n to_o who_o but_o if_o the_o tenant_n bound_v himself_o and_o covenant_n to_o do_v corporal_a service_n to_o the_o lord_n he_o can_v to_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n because_o it_o must_v be_v do_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o i_o perish_v the_o thing_n also_o perish_v the_o intent_n perform_v and_o not_o the_o word_n good_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o litl_n fol._n 82._o that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v re-infeoff_a the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n before_o fol._n 6._o and_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a always_o that_o in_o agreement_n every_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v perform_v according_a to_o the_o word_n for_o if_o the_o mortgagee_n accept_v of_o another_o thing_n in_o another_o place_n good_a litl_n f._n 79._o so_o if_o the_o obligee_n come_v not_o to_o the_o place_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v to_o receive_v his_o sum_n he_o have_v not_o lose_v it_o 7._o e._n 4.4_o but_o 19_o h._n 8_o 12_o if_o the_o obligee_n sue_v for_o the_o penalty_n the_o obligor_fw-la ought_v to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v yet_o ready_a so_o payment_n of_o a_o lesser_a sum_n at_o another_o place_n perk._n fol._n 145._o or_o before_o the_o day_n 10_o h._n 7.14_o good_a so_o litl_n foe_fw-mi 77._o upon_o a_o mortgage_n the_o heir_n or_o executor_n of_o the_o feoffer_n shall_v pay_v at_o a_o day_n certain_a and_o litl_n fol._n 76._o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o feoffee_n pay_v at_o the_o day_n good_a because_o he_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o land_n so_o 17._o e._n 3._o ass_n pl._n 2._o the_o disseisor_n grant_v by_o indenture_n that_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi pay_v unto_o he_o 10._o l._n such_o a_o day_n that_o one_o release_v which_o the_o disseisee_n have_v make_v to_o he_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o at_o the_o day_n 10._o l._n be_v pay_v to_o the_o feoffee_n word_n perform_v and_o not_o the_o intent_n as_o it_o may_v be_v in_o some_o case_n yet_o the_o agreement_n be_v not_o perform_v as_o 21._o h_o 6.10_o before_o fol._n 23._o one_o bind_v himself_o that_o his_o feoffee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n shall_v grant_v out_o of_o it_o 40._o s._n annual_a rent_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o have_v 3._o feoffee_n and_o two_o grant_n it_o be_v nought_o because_o he_o intend_v that_o all_o shall_v do_v it_o for_o there_o but_o two_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v charge_v so_o 3_o h._n 7.4_o one_o bind_v himself_o to_o infeoff_v i_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n he_o infeoff_v a_o other_o of_o parcel_n and_o afterward_o i_o of_o the_o manor_n he_o have_v perform_v the_o word_n but_o not_o the_o intent_n which_o be_v that_o i_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o manor_n as_o then_o it_o be_v so_o before_o fol._n 21._o and_o 23._o si_fw-la vellet_fw-la inhabitare_fw-la &_o residens_fw-la etc._n etc._n during_o the_o term_n intend_v all_o the_o term._n so_o 10._o e._n 4.16_o the_o word_n of_o a_o verdict_n true_a yet_o the_o verdict_n false_a because_o he_o bring_v annuity_n as_o abbot_n and_o prescribe_v so_o without_o name_v of_o he_o parson_n where_o he_o have_v the_o annuity_n in_o right_a of_o his_o parsonage_n as_o parson_n impersonee_n the_o new_a lease_n here_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n because_o the_o title_n of_o covenant_n come_v to_o he_o derive_v from_o the_o first_o testator_n and_o that_o which_o be_v do_v in_o perfermance_n of_o the_o covenant_n aught_o to_o be_v in_o he_o in_o such_o degree_n as_o the_o covenant_n be_v in_o he_o so_o 11._o h._n 6.11_o a_o executor_n assign_v auditor_n to_o one_o which_o be_v a_o accountant_a to_o the_o testator_n and_o he_o be_v find_v in_o arrearage_n the_o executor_n shall_v have_v debt_n in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o because_o the_o debt_n shall_v be_v in_o he_o as_o executor_n and_o have_v a_o respect_n to_o the_o foundation_n so_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o doctor_n and_o student_n 92._o one_o have_v a_o villain_n for_o year_n as_o a_o executor_n the_o villain_n purchase_v hand_n the_o executor_n enter_v it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o asset_n in_o his_o hand_n because_o the_o villain_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o be_v to_o such_o use_n so_o here_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o lease_n come_v to_o the_o executor_n in_o right_a of_o the_o
in_o force_n until_o after_o the_o proclamation_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v bar_v tail_n because_o otherwise_o the_o proclamation_n be_v in_o vain_a for_o to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o fine_a if_o the_o party_n can_v defeat_v the_o fine_a before_o all_o the_o proclamation_n end_v by_o entry_n claim_v or_o action_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n grant_v a_o rent_n by_o the_o render_v of_o a_o fine_a or_o grant_v the_o nomination_n of_o a_o advowson_n by_o the_o rendor_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_z levy_z a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n and_o proclamation_n pass_v this_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o issue_n because_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o levy_v of_o the_o thing_n intayled_a by_o thorneton_n but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n advowson_n tithe_n common_a etc._n etc._n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v the_o issue_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o statute_n yet_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o a_o discontinuance_n because_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n but_o there_o he_o may_v claim_v where_o entry_n lie_v not_o and_o good_a for_o to_o defeat_v the_o fine_a and_o proclamation_n and_o to_o save_v the_o tail_n but_o if_o proclamation_n pass_v a_o formedon_n depend_v the_o issue_n be_v bar_v by_o this_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o one_o if_o one_o bring_v a_o action_n within_o five_o year_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o and_o the_o five_o year_n incure_v hang_v the_o action_n because_o 32._o h._n 8._o favour_n not_o estate_n tail_n and_o be_v strict_a against_o they_o than_o 4._o h._n 7._o against_o a_o stranger_n because_o 4._o h._n 7._o allow_v benefit_n to_o a_o stranger_n to_o pursue_v his_o action_n within_o five_o year_n 32._o h._n 8._o before_o the_o proclamation_n incur_v nor_o without_o recovery_n also_o lease_n executory_a grante_n by_o the_o render_v of_o a_o fine_a by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v good_a against_o his_o issue_n after_o proclamation_n incur_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n or_o for_o life_n to_o one_o and_o present_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o this_o to_o another_o by_o indenture_n or_o by_o fine_a render_v rend_v the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o estoppell_n for_o every_o one_o be_v estop_v against_o the_o other_o to_o say_v that_o the_o possession_n pass_v not_o but_o if_o the_o second_o lessee_n enter_v and_o be_v expulse_v by_o the_o first_o lessee_n he_o may_v well_o plead_v this_o matter_n in_o bar_n against_o the_o lessor_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o so_o rend_v by_o estoppell_n avoid_v by_o entry_n and_o expulsion_n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o forty_o year_n to_o commence_v ten_o year_n after_o render_v rend_v and_o the_o next_o day_n die_v the_o issue_n enter_v and_o infeoff_v i.s._n within_o the_o ten_o year_n and_o after_o the_o ten_o year_n the_o feoffee_n wave_v the_o possession_n and_o lessee_n enter_v and_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o feoffee_n which_o accept_v it_o now_o he_o have_v make_v the_o lease_n good_a for_o by_o the_o feoffment_n the_o lease_n be_v not_o avoid_v because_o it_o be_v a_o act_n indifferent_a and_o eligible_a and_o he_o can_v not_o make_v his_o election_n before_o his_o time_n and_o then_o this_o election_n affirm_v or_o disaffirm_v a_o voidable_a lease_n and_o if_o one_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n avoid_v not_o a_o lease_n executory_a a_o forliorâ—_n a_o descent_n of_o the_o remainder_n where_o entry_n fail_v shall_v not_o avoid_v it_o but_o a_o rend_a charge_n he_o shall_v because_o there_o the_o issue_n have_v not_o quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la and_o to_o his_o disadvantage_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o feoffment_n over_o discharge_v the_o rent_n charge_v grant_v by_o his_o father_n 14._o ass_n pl._n 4._o so_o one_o statute_n 9_o e._n 3._o contrary_a but_o no_o law_n by_o plowden_n and_o bromley_n for_o that_o the_o remitter_n discharge_v the_o execution_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rend_a charge_n tree_n sell_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o not_o sever_v in_o his_o life_n the_o bargainee_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o 18._o e._n 4.6_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v not_o the_o prothenotary_n to_o enter_v his_o judgement_n nor_o pay_v for_o it_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v enter_v without_o the_o order_n of_o court_n davies_n against_o pepys_n the_o obligee_n may_v charge_v the_o heir_n or_o executor_n at_o his_o election_n where_o they_o both_o have_v asset_n debt_n p._n 15._o el._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n debt_n but_o not_o double_o for_o if_o he_o be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o one_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la the_o king_n until_o 33._o h._n 8._o can_v not_o touch_v the_o land_n or_o heir_n of_o his_o debtor_n if_o he_o have_v good_n sufficient_a by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 8._o but_o other_o person_n be_v leave_v at_o large_a advowson_n and_o other_o land_n be_v extend_v for_o this_o debt_n debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o one_o as_o heir_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la adjudge_v good_a otherwise_o it_o be_v against_o executor_n for_o executor_n be_v debtor_n and_o have_v their_o asset_n in_o one_o another_o right_a scilicet_fw-la in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o say_a testator_n but_o the_o heir_n have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o descend_v in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o so_o the_o property_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o asset_n make_v the_o debt_n his_o proper_a debt_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o die_v his_o executor_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o debt_n of_o his_o father_n and_o not_o his_o heir_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n for_o that_o he_o claim_v it_o from_o his_o father_n and_o not_o from_o his_o grandfather_n which_o be_v debtor_n as_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 171._o title_n debt_n yet_o inquire_v by_o plowdon_n and_o if_o the_o heir_n come_v not_o in_o and_o confess_v the_o action_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o assert_n descend_v than_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v as_o for_o his_o own_o debt_n by_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o elegit_fw-la so_o if_o he_o be_v condemn_v upon_o default_n nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la false_a plea_n or_o demurrer_n as_o greensmiths_n case_n be_v 15._o el._n or_o upon_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la as_o killegrewes_n case_n be_v 3._o eliz._n or_o upon_o any_o other_o plea_n or_o not_o plead_v etc._n etc._n otherwise_o of_o executor_n which_o be_v debtor_n but_o in_o another_o right_n there_o execution_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a only_o and_o not_o of_o their_o proper_a good_n and_o in_o debt_n against_o the_o heir_n all_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o in_o no_o other_o case_n be_v by_v clear_a haddon_n against_o brook_n if_o a_o man_n purchase_v land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o without_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o father_n pleas._n p._n 15._o el._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o heir_n of_o the_o the_o mother_n of_o his_o father_n shall_v inherit_v he_o and_o not_o the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o own_o father_n adjudge_v for_o the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o grandmother_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o father_n which_o convey_v by_o the_o father_n which_o be_v a_o male_a be_v more_o worthy_a of_o blood_n than_o the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o purchasor_n which_o convey_v immediate_o by_o a_o female_a and_o not_o by_o a_o male_a but_o if_o both_o agree_v in_o equal_a dignity_n of_o blood_n there_o the_o near_a heir_n shall_v be_v prefer_v as_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o grandmother_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o purchasor_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o great_a grandmother_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n for_o he_o be_v near_o and_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o blood_n as_o to_o the_o purchasor_n be_v equal_a for_o proximity_n keep_v place_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o female_n conjoin_v by_o marriage_n to_o the_o male_n from_o whence_o such_o blood_n be_v once_o derive_v by_o a_o male_a to_o the_o purchasor_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n land_n purchase_v by_o the_o father_n descend_v never_o resort_v to_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o his_o son_n because_o stranger_n to_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o father_n 39_o e._n 3.29_o no_o woman_n after_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o father_n purchasor_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n when_o once_o descend_v because_o
incorporate_a master_n and_o the_o indenture_n be_v master_n and_o in_o the_o indenture_n four_o be_v name_v and_o their_o charter_n warrant_v but_o two_o master_n also_o the_o charter_n be_v master_n or_o governor_n and_o the_o indenture_n master_n and_o guardian_n so_o it_o vary_v in_o guardian_n for_o governor_n and_o in_o et_fw-la for_o or_o and_o the_o word_n craft_n and_o mystery_n be_v surplusage_n and_o therefore_o void_a word_n and_o do_v not_o prejudice_v the_o deed_n but_o for_o the_o other_o variance_n the_o deed_n be_v adjudge_v void_a and_o therefore_o the_o bargainee_n by_o his_o entry_n be_v a_o disseisor_n 2._o the_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n bar_n this_o corporation_n and_o all_o other_o corporation_n as_o major_a and_o communality_n deane_n and_o chapter_n college_n etc._n etc._n which_o have_v absolute_a estate_n in_o their_o own_o right_n and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o by_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o statute_n speak_v only_o of_o man_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o that_o this_o statute_n be_v take_v large_o for_o possession_n of_o land_n by_o the_o fine_a and_o strict_o against_o the_o ancient_a right_n if_o they_o be_v remiss_a in_o their_o claim_n for_o five_o year_n and_o the_o act_n ought_v to_o remedy_v all_o the_o mischief_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o corporation_n which_o have_v not_o any_o absolute_a estate_n without_o other_o as_o bishop_n deane_n parson_n vicar_n and_o prebendary_a etc._n etc._n but_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v bar_v by_o nonclaim_v by_o five_o year_n and_o every_o successor_n shall_v have_v new_a five_o year_n so_o every_o officer_n who_o have_v land_n appertain_v to_o his_o office_n as_o a_o parker_n forrester_n keeper_n of_o a_o gaol_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v bar_v of_o nonclaime_v after_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o his_o disseisor_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v after_o proclamation_n his_o successor_n not_o if_o he_o do_v not_o also_o permit_v 5._o year_n pass_v in_o his_o time_n 3._o a_o corporation_n can_v be_v seize_v to_o another_o use_n but_o only_o a_o natural_a body_n because_o they_o be_v not_o imprisonable_a to_o be_v compel_v to_o perform_v the_o confidence_n and_o a_o body_n natural_a shall_v not_o be_v imprison_v for_o the_o offence_n of_o their_o body_n corporate_a which_o be_v another_o body_n 4._o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n without_o word_n heir_n shall_v give_v a_o fee_fw-mi simple_a but_o upon_o those_o two_o point_n the_o court_n be_v not_o resolve_v because_o that_o the_o other_o two_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o case_n a_o authority_n give_v by_o a_o corporation_n to_o enter_v into_o land_n and_o claim_v it_o to_o their_o use_n and_o after_o to_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o in_o their_o name_n be_v good_a fol._n 535._o b._n paramor_n against_o yardley_n a_o termer_n devise_v all_o his_o term_n to_o his_o son_n trespass_n h._n 21._o el._n in_o the_o â—_z bench._n trespass_n and_o beside_o say_v that_o his_o will_n and_o intent_n be_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o occupation_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o son_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o she_o with_o the_o profit_n of_o it_o shall_v educate_v his_o child_n and_o see_v his_o will_n perform_v and_o make_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n prove_v the_o testament_n and_o educate_n his_o infant_n according_o after_o sell_v the_o term_n to_o one_o to_o who_o the_o testator_n be_v indebt_v have_v then_o sufficient_a of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o pay_v all_o his_o debt_n beside_o the_o say_a lease_n and_o after_o she_o die_v the_o son_n at_o his_o full_a age_n enter_v and_o his_o entry_n be_v adjudge_v lawful_a and_o his_o grant_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n good_a 1._o because_o that_o the_o devise_n to_o the_o wife_n be_v good_a during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o son_n and_o by_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o court_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o precede_v the_o devise_n to_o the_o son_n in_o sense_n and_o intent_n and_o the_o devise_n to_o the_o son_n to_o succeed_v 540_o 5â—…1_n a._n 2._o for_o that_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o profit_n and_o occupation_n of_o the_o land_n be_v a_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o for_o that_o be_v the_o benefit_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o land_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o the_o use_n of_o a_o chattel_n personal_a as_o of_o a_o looking-glass_n map_n globe_n or_o book_n for_o there_o the_o use_n be_v a_o distinct_a thing_n from_o the_o property_n fol._n 541._o b._n and_o 541._o a._n 3._o for_o that_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v execute_v in_o the_o wife_n as_o a_o legacy_n certain_a until_o she_o disagree_v to_o it_o because_o it_o be_v more_o for_o her_o benefit_n and_o she_o may_v not_o have_v a_o occasion_n against_o herself_o as_o another_o may_v otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o legacy_n certain_a 1._o the_o common_a law_n to_o make_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n take_v effect_n put_v order_n to_o word_n contain_v in_o deed_n without_o order_n as_o the_o releafe_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o disseisee_fw-mi to_o the_o lessâ—e_n for_o year_n of_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v be_v first_o or_o the_o disseisor_n and_o after_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi otherwise_o it_o wont_v previty_n between_o he_o and_o the_o lessee_n so_o tenant_n for_o life_n house_n for_o year_n and_o he_o and_o he_o in_o reversion_n consâ—…mes_v the_o estate_n of_o lessee_n for_o year_n habendum_fw-la in_o fee_n the_o law_n adjudge_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n first_o to_o pass_v for_o to_o make_v previtie_n upon_o which_o release_n that_o of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v enure_v to_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n so_o a_o termor_n for_o thirty_o year_n and_o his_o lessee_n in_o possession_n for_o ten_o year_n by_o himself_o may_v not_o surrender_v for_o want_v of_o previty_n and_o therefore_o his_o surrender_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o succeed_v the_o other_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o in_o fee_n after_o a_o rent_n out_o of_o it_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n good_a so_o fol._n 523._o because_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v first_o devise_v although_o it_o be_v subsequent_a in_o word_n as_o the_o will_n repeal_v the_o first_o so_o the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o will_n repeal_v to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o will_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o it_o because_o he_o have_v such_o intent_n last_o as_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n in_o the_o premise_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o will_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n but_o here_o be_v not_o any_o such_o contrariety_n 2._o by_o grant_v of_o the_o lease_n land_n pass_v during_o the_o term_n because_o the_o lease_n contain_v the_o land_n itself_o and_o time_n in_o it_o word_n equivalent_a to_o word_n usual_a shall_v have_v the_o sense_n and_o force_v of_o word_n usual_a as_o 5._o h._n 7.1_o licence_n to_o enter_v and_o occupy_v land_n for_o one_o month_n be_v a_o lease_n and_o so_o shall_v be_v plead_v so_o that_o land_n shall_v return_v redibit_fw-la or_o descend_v or_o to_o a_o stranger_n after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v be_v plead_v as_o a_o remainder_n so_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o advowson_n be_v in_o substence_n a_o grant_n of_o the_o advowson_n because_o the_o profit_n of_o it_o rest_v in_o the_o nomination_n so_o here_o word_n of_o nomination_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o lease_n itself_o for_o the_o time_n and_o not_o of_o distinct_a profit_n to_o take_v also_o because_o the_o executor_n here_o have_v not_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o profit_n if_o she_o be_v oust_v of_o it_o and_o for_o this_o legacy_n she_o have_v no_o remedy_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n because_o she_o can_v sue_v herself_o there_o also_o the_o estate_n itself_o of_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o wife_n because_o the_o son_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o until_o fuâ—l_a age_n and_o then_o may_v drown_v his_o profit_n if_o she_o have_v but_o profit_n to_o loose_v 3._o alteration_n make_v by_o operation_n of_o law_n where_o the_o party_n have_v not_o any_o against_o who_o to_o bring_v in_o his_o action_n which_o be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o suit_n and_o execution_n give_v to_o a_o stranger_n as_o of_o a_o remitter_n so_o a_o debtor_n of_o twenty_o pound_n be_v make_v executor_n he_o may_v pay_v himself_o by_o way_n of_o retainer_n and_o have_v property_n in_o the_o debt_n itself_o present_o because_o he_o can_v sue_v himself_o and_o the_o law_n give_v to_o he_o the_o like_a advantage_n as_o a_o suit_n shall_v be_v which_o perform_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o thing_n thereby_o he_o claim_v the_o commodity_n annex_v to_o the_o charge_n as_o to_o keep_v
thereof_o he_o enter_v this_o be_v a_o departure_n from_o the_o bar_n for_o it_o be_v a_o new_a matter_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o special_a agreement_n in_o evidence_n shall_v not_o maintain_v the_o general_a issue_n one_o witness_n be_v not_o enough_o nor_o one_o juror_n for_o to_o try_v a_o issue_n if_o more_o be_v warn_v by_o the_o sheriff_n 8._o e._n 3.50_o so_o here_o the_o defendant_n have_v but_o one_o witness_n which_o prove_v for_o he_o which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o so_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o king_n atkins_n for_o the_o defendant_n a_o witness_n produce_v to_o prove_v a_o thing_n if_o he_o say_v that_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o matter_n his_o deposition_n be_v void_a so_o if_o he_o depose_v negative_o as_o to_o say_v no_o more_o be_v not_o enter_v then_o so_o much_o and_o if_o no_o witness_n the_o know_v of_o the_o juror_n aid_v not_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o a_o verdict_n give_v contrary_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o witness_n good_a it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o aver_v that_o which_o of_o necessity_n must_v be_v intend_v as_o that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o beam_n there_o special_a agreement_n be_v a_o agreement_n as_o a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n be_v a_o feoffment_n and_o so_o this_o word_n agreement_n include_v every_o agreement_n by_o which_o the_o evidence_n well_o maintain_v the_o issue_n the_o statute_n speak_v not_o of_o surety_n and_o peradventure_o intend_v it_o not_o and_o therefore_o in_o vain_a to_o speak_v of_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v he_o have_v not_o answer_v to_o this_o exception_n agreement_n in_o our_o law_n be_v threefold_a viz._n execute_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o with_o payment_n intend_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 3._o which_o say_v that_o good_n buy_v by_o forestallers_a be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n if_o the_o buyer_n have_v make_v agreement_n with_o the_o seller_n such_o agreement_n be_v not_o mean_v in_o our_o case_n because_o then_o the_o statute_n shall_v not_o be_v intend_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a for_o then_o the_o first_o and_o the_o second_o clause_n shall_v be_v all_o one_o but_o the_o word_n or_n disjoyn_v the_o clause_n agreement_n to_o a_o act_n make_v by_o another_o as_o in_o 20._o e._n 4.9_o to_o a_o disseisin_n to_o his_o use_n make_v he_o a_o disseisor_n from_o the_o beginning_n so_o the_o party_n ravish_v to_o agree_v to_o the_o ravisher_n be_v a_o agreement_n execute_v here_o because_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v do_v afterward_o and_o agreement_n here_o may_v not_o be_v a_o executory_a agreement_n because_o the_o performance_n shall_v be_v afterward_o yet_o both_o party_n accord_v at_o one_o time_n before_o &_o 26._o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o intend_v such_o because_o it_o speak_v of_o payment_n or_o agreement_n for_o first_o fruit_n etc._n etc._n and_o common_a usage_n to_o pay_v after_o upon_o obligation_n make_v before_o prove_v this_o which_o intend_v agreement_n executory_a and_o here_o agreement_n be_v intend_v executory_a because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o first_o nor_o the_o second_o and_o a_o agreement_n executory_a be_v duplex_fw-la the_o one_o certain_a at_o the_o beginning_n as_o this_o of_o first_o fruit_n the_o other_o by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la upon_o certainty_n to_o be_v know_v as_o here_o and_o such_o agreement_n executory_a the_o statute_n will_v warrant_v for_o no_o law_n will_v punish_v he_o in_o who_o there_o be_v no_o default_n and_o where_o he_o can_v prevent_v the_o mischance_n by_o no_o possibility_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o for_o that_o inevitable_a chance_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v any_o 20._o h._n 7.11_o fineus_n a_o man_n by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v kill_v another_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n or_o as_o a_o champion_n for_o the_o necessary_a safeguard_n of_o his_o life_n and_o the_o trial_n of_o right_n so_o notwithstanding_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la 94._o b._n if_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n steal_v of_o guest_n the_o hoastler_n be_v discharge_v because_o he_o can_v resist_v so_o if_o the_o ship_n be_v on_o fire_n the_o cast_n of_o the_o good_n on_o the_o land_n without_o payment_n or_o agreement_n for_o the_o subsidy_n shall_v excuse_v the_o defendant_n so_o here_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o tempest_n do_v excuse_v the_o vigour_n of_o the_o statute_n sander_n the_o king_n sergeant_n notwitstand_v that_o a_o agreement_n conditional_a be_v include_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n viz._n the_o collector_n not_o agree_v with_o yet_o every_o statute_n although_o it_o be_v penal_a shall_v be_v take_v as_o the_o maker_n intend_v for_o the_o statute_n of_o waste_n be_v if_o any_o make_v waste_v in_o land_n which_o he_o hold_v by_o demise_n etc._n etc._n yet_o if_o his_o estate_n be_v exit_fw-la ligatione_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v punishable_a in_o waste_n and_o yet_o the_o statute_n give_v exit_fw-la demissione_fw-la only_o svo_fw-la de_fw-la assignat_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v 10._o h._n 6.3_o but_o gloucester_n cap._n 5._o w._n cap._n 14._o nor_o martebridge_n cap._n 13._o speak_v nothing_o the_o demissione_fw-la so_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la viz._n w._n 3._o speak_v secundum_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la terrae_fw-la intend_v valour_n so_o 4._o e._n 4.12_o a_o information_n for_o ship_v wool_n without_o surety_n of_o the_o carry_v of_o bullion_n according_a to_o the_o 14._o e._n 3._o the_o last_o chapter_n hold_v good_a because_o the_o find_n of_o surety_n be_v not_o repeal_v by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o 36._o of_o e._n 3._o cap._n 11._o which_o give_v the_o old_a custom_n of_o half_a a_o mark_n for_o every_o sack_n after_o three_o year_n nor_o of_o 45._o e._n 3._o cap._n 4._o which_o impose_v no_o charge_n upon_o wool_n other_o than_o custom_n and_o subsidy_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n and_o without_o assent_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o two_o last_o staâ—intend_v not_o for_o to_o discharge_v bullion_n but_o great_a subsidy_n upon_o wool_n after_o 3._o year_n so_o that_o the_o mind_n &_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n shall_v expound_v the_o general_n and_o doubtful_a word_n of_o star_n and_o abridge_v the_o generalty_n of_o they_o so_o here_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o agreement_n certain_a also_o because_o the_o commons_o pray_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o accept_v of_o their_o grant_n for_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v their_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v more_o beneficial_a for_o the_o king_n and_o most_o strong_a against_o the_o grantor_n according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n so_o the_o statute_n of_o prerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la 17._o ed._n 2._o rastal_n ward_v 13._o be_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o king_n which_o say_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o such_o which_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la whereof_o the_o tenant_n be_v seize_v in_o their_o demean_v as_o of_o fee_n at_o the_o day_n of_o their_o death_n of_o whosoever_o they_o hold_v also_o by_o like_a knight_n service_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o fee_n be_v common_o take_v to_o be_v fee-simple_a yet_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v of_o tail_n because_o it_o shall_v be_v construe_v most_o strong_o for_o the_o k._n where_o it_o have_v two_o intendment_n agreement_n upon_o which_o the_o common_a law_n give_v no_o remedy_n be_v void_a and_o not_o good_a as_o in_o 19_o h._n 6.36_o upon_o a_o information_n for_o the_o forge_n of_o false_a deed_n the_o defendant_n plead_v arbitrement_n make_v viz._n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o far_o prosecute_v his_o writ_n against_o the_o defendant_n and_o say_v also_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v nonsuit_v in_o the_o assize_n this_o be_v no_o plea_n because_o nonsuit_v find_v not_o in_o satisfaction_n and_o can_v compel_v he_o to_o be_v nonsuit_v for_o the_o award_n be_v not_o good_a if_o it_o be_v not_o execute_v whole_o or_o the_o thing_n award_v may_v be_v recover_v by_o action_n and_o therefore_o in_o 6._o h._n 7.10_o in_o trespass_n to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v pay_v money_n but_o he_o have_v not_o make_v his_o window_n which_o the_o heir_n may_v compel_v he_o to_o do_v for_o the_o concord_n be_v entire_a but_o want_v execution_n in_o all_o and_o indeed_o before_o action_n bring_v be_v not_o good_a than_o it_o be_v perform_v yet_o not_o immediate_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v no_o plea_n so_o in_o 27._o ass_n pl._n 5._o a_o baily_n know_v pledge_v the_o ox_n of_o his_o master_n for_o wheat_n and_o if_o he_o pay_v not_o etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v keep_v the_o ox_n always_o this_o shall_v bind_v the_o master_n because_o the_o wheat_n come_v to_o his_o use_n otherwise_o
not_o because_o he_o have_v no_o recompense_n so_o in_o 17._o e._n 4.1_o in_o trespass_n for_o the_o take_n of_o wheat_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n sell_v it_o if_o he_o like_v it_o upon_o view_n he_o shall_v have_v it_o pay_v 40._o d._n and_o afterward_o he_o see_v it_o like_v it_o and_o take_v it_o this_o be_v no_o good_a justification_n because_o he_o do_v not_o allege_v payment_n so_o here_o so_o contract_v conditional_a be_v good_a when_o they_o be_v perform_v but_o before_o performance_n they_o be_v only_a communication_n brook_z recorder_n of_o london_n for_o the_o defendant_n where_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v two_o witness_n here_o not_o necessary_a for_o where_o trial_n be_v by_o twelve_o man_n because_o the_o inquest_n may_v give_v a_o precise_a verdict_n where_o there_o be_v no_o testimony_n or_o verdict_n or_o evidence_n or_o evidence_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o witness_n as_o in_o 14._o h._n 7.2_o the_o inquest_n acquit_v one_o indict_v of_o murder_n he_o be_v arraign_v and_o acquit_v the_o jury_n shall_v say_v who_o kill_v he_o although_o they_o have_v no_o witness_n and_o so_o witness_n be_v not_o necessary_a but_o where_o the_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o witness_n only_o for_o if_o the_o witness_n be_v so_o necessary_a than_o it_o will_v ensue_v that_o the_o juror_n shall_v not_o give_v their_o verdict_n contrary_a to_o the_o witness_n where_o the_o law_n be_v mere_o contrary_a for_o when_o witness_n for_o trial_n of_o the_o fact_n join_v with_o the_o jury_n if_o they_o can_v agree_v with_o the_o juror_n the_o verdict_n of_o the_o 12._o shall_v be_v take_v and_o the_o witness_n reject_v wherefore_o this_o point_n be_v clear_a enough_o and_o as_o to_o this_o which_o have_v be_v say_v by_o bradshaw_n that_o the_o deposition_n of_o da._n will_v make_v against_o we_o for_o that_o he_o say_v that_o s._n show_v to_o he_o that_o the_o entry_n be_v not_o make_v for_o more_o than_o 2000_o kintal_n sir_n this_o say_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o if_o he_o can_v say_v something_o to_o prove_v the_o issue_n in_o which_o he_o come_v to_o depose_v than_o it_o be_v neither_o with_o we_o nor_o against_o we_o but_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o effect_n in_o law_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v nothing_o or_o that_o he_o know_v not_o of_o the_o matter_n and_o so_o this_o point_n be_v also_o clear_a enough_o and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v move_v also_o by_o mr._n attorney_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v what_o rate_n in_o certain_a sir_n this_o need_v not_o here_o because_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o statute_n 12._o d._n of_o every_o 20._o s._n and_o of_o general_a statute_n every_o one_o shall_v take_v notice_n and_o he_o argue_v and_o say_v that_o the_o agreement_n here_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o be_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o in_o many_o case_n gift_n and_o grant_v make_v will_v not_o be_v certain_a at_o the_o beginning_n and_o yet_o shall_v be_v good_a for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o mean_a to_o reduce_v they_o afterward_o to_o certainty_n and_o yet_o the_o nature_n of_o gift_n and_o grant_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v present_o and_o every_o gift_n be_v a_o agreement_n between_o the_o party_n and_o so_o be_v every_o grant_n and_o than_o if_o gift_n and_o grant_n which_o be_v also_o agreement_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v proper_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o they_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a notwithstanding_o they_o be_v incertain_a at_o the_o beginning_n à _fw-fr fortiori_fw-la agreement_n executory_a of_o thing_n shall_v be_v good_a where_o they_o be_v incertain_a at_o the_o first_o and_o to_o prove_v that_o such_o gift_n and_o grant_n shall_v be_v good_a notwithstanding_o their_o incertainty_n at_o the_o first_o there_o be_v many_o case_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n at_o this_o day_n grant_v over_o certain_a land_n which_o have_v come_v to_o his_o hand_n before_o and_o grant_v over_o to_o the_o grantee_n such_o liberty_n privilege_n and_o jurisdiction_n howbeit_o that_o the_o king_n know_v not_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a so_o in_o 9_o h._n 6.27_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o duchess_n of_o york_n a_o island_n with_o all_o issue_n and_o amerciament_n etc._n etc._n there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a yet_o the_o king_n know_v not_o what_o issue_n or_o what_o americiament_n shall_v be_v afterward_o forfeit_v but_o for_o that_o that_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v forfeit_a they_o will_v be_v certain_o know_v and_o so_o have_v a_o mean_n to_o know_v the_o certainty_n of_o they_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o so_o in_o 5._o e._n 4._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o call_v garter_n the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n of_o herald_n cum_fw-la seodis_fw-la &_o prosicuis_fw-la ah_o antiquo_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o this_o grant_n purport_v a_o certainty_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o profit_v belong_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o good_a and_o so_o in_o 30._o h._n 6._o the_o king_n grant_v all_o such_o land_n as_o come_v to_o he_o by_o attainder_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v good_a although_o it_o comprehend_v no_o certainty_n and_o so_o if_o the_o king_n will_v pardon_v all_o riot_n pardon_n be_v good_a howbeit_o it_o comprehend_v no_o certainty_n 21._o h._n 6.43_o a_o parson_n grant_v to_o i_o his_o tythe-wooll_n the_o next_o year_n or_o perquisites_n of_o his_o court_n the_o grant_n be_v good_a so_o perkins_n 17._o feoffment_n of_o two_o acre_n to_o hold_v the_o one_o for_o life_n the_o other_o in_o fee_n without_o say_v he_o shall_v have_v fee_n if_o he_o lose_v both_o by_o default_n he_o may_v have_v quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la for_o the_o one_o and_o write_v of_o right_n for_o the_o other_o so_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o another_o the_o grantee_n may_v avow_v or_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n so_o in_o 9_o e._n 4.36_o per._n litt._n grant_v 20._o s._n or_o a_o garment_n good_a because_o certain_a by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o grantor_n so_o a_o lease_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o i._o s._n shall_v name_v be_v good_a so_o perkins_n fol._n 17._o if_o i_o have_v a_o black_a and_o white_a horse_n and_o i_o give_v one_o of_o they_o to_o i._o s._n this_o gift_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o incertainty_n by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o donee_n and_o although_o it_o be_v not_o conclude_v who_o shall_v weigh_v and_o when_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a because_o there_o be_v a_o officer_n in_o every_o port_n which_o keep_v a_o beam_n and_o aught_o to_o weigh_v and_o although_o the_o statute_n do_v speak_v of_o a_o agreement_n certain_a yet_o law_n the_o reason_n aswaies_o exempt_v something_o out_o of_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o word_n of_o statute_n as_o 15._o h._n 7.2_o by_o keble_n a_o prisoner_n which_o break_v prison_n by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o felon_n but_o if_o he_o break_v it_o when_o it_o be_v on_o fire_n not_o so_o 14._o h._n 7.29_o stamford_n 25._o cap._n 5._o juror_n sever_v by_o a_o great_a tempest_n shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v and_o their_o verdict_n good_a so_o w._n 2._o cap._n 3._o give_v not_o to_o a_o fem_n covert_n receipt_n but_o where_o the_o wife_n be_v ready_a to_o answer_v yet_o the_o wife_n receive_v by_o prayer_n in_o aid_n 20._o h._n 6.48_o and_o there_o she_o be_v receive_v where_o she_o be_v not_o ready_a to_o answer_v because_o otherwise_o she_o shall_v loose_v the_o recompense_n by_o warranty_n so_o w._n 2._o cap._n 1._o say_v that_o dones_n shall_v not_o alien_a yet_o 5._o e._n 2._o be_v intend_v of_o their_o issue_n so_o here_o for_o to_o avoid_v mischief_n etc._n etc._n harris_n the_o king_n sergeant_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o he_o argue_v as_o the_o king_n attorney_n do_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o evidence_n which_o prove_v the_o agreement_n upon_o condition_n warrant_v not_o the_o issue_n which_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o general_a agreement_n as_o if_o the_o derendant_n in_o trespass_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o give_v a_o licence_n in_o evidence_n or_o in_o formedon_n in_o discendre_fw-fr upon_o a_o gift_n in_o free_a marriage_n if_o the_o gift_n be_v traverse_v and_o a_o deed_n be_v show_v of_o the_o gift_n in_o free_a marriage_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n or_o upon_o traverse_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n allege_v without_o deed_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v show_v in_o evidence_n this_o evidence_n warrant_v not_o the_o issue_n so_o here_o a_o agreement_n conditional_a maintain_v not_o the_o general_a agreement_n intend_v in_o issue_n the_o collector_n can_v
the_o patol_n demur_n in_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la per_fw-la nonage_n of_o the_o second_o vouchee_n because_o he_o be_v not_o heir_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o so_o because_o penal_a here_o in_o savour_n of_o he_o it_o be_v restrain_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o so_o by_o w._n 2._o cap._n 11._o a_o accountant_a find_v in_o arrearage_n shall_v be_v imprison_v by_o auditor_n and_o say_v not_o when_o in_o 27._o h._n 6_o 8._o in_o debt_n for_o arrearage_n of_o account_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o the_o auditor_n do_v not_o commit_v the_o accountant_a to_o prison_n present_o after_o the_o account_n and_o therefore_o the_o generality_n of_o time_n be_v restrain_v to_o a_o particularity_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o construction_n of_o statute_n and_o also_o by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n for_o if_o the_o scope_n and_o end_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v satisfy_v all_o the_o matter_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v accomplish_v and_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o statute_n here_o be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o subsidy_n and_o the_o agreement_n here_o suffice_v for_o that_o because_o it_o authorize_v the_o king_n to_o weigh_v woad_n by_o the_o collector_n when_o he_o please_v and_o then_o the_o king_n have_v title_n of_o action_n and_o so_o the_o surety_n of_o the_o king_n thereby_o be_v refer_v to_o will_n also_o such_o agreement_n have_v be_v allow_v upon_o the_o same_o word_n of_o former_a statute_n for_o subsidy_n also_o if_o the_o statute_n have_v express_v the_o agreement_n in_o certain_a yet_o agreement_n uncertain_a shall_v have_v be_v good_a here_o and_o out_o of_o the_o penalty_n because_o the_o infringe_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n without_o the_o infringe_n of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n for_o upon_o some_o accident_n the_o law_n privilege_n some_o thing_n do_v against_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o other_o realm_n and_o the_o law_n of_o god_n viz._n first_o for_o to_o avoid_v great_a inconvenience_n second_o for_o necessity_n three_o by_o compulsion_n four_o by_o involuntary_a ignorance_n first_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o great_a inconvenience_n as_o 22._o ass_n pl._n 6._o where_o a_o man_n of_o non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n and_o in_o his_o rage_n do_v great_a hurt_n and_o another_o man_n and_o his_o parent_n take_v he_o bind_v he_o and_o beat_v he_o with_o rod_n and_o here_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o they_o may_v justify_v this_o in_o avoidance_n of_o great_a damage_n be_v of_o non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n and_o yet_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n prohibit_v battery_n but_o this_o particular_a case_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o great_a mischief_n have_v one_o exception_n and_o special_a privilege_n so_o 1_o h._n 6.9_o the_o lord_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n may_v lead_v the_o distress_n from_o the_o land_n into_o another_o county_n where_o the_o manor_n be_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o lord_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o carry_v the_o distress_n to_o his_o manor_n among_o the_o roman_n they_o have_v a_o law_n that_o every_o one_o which_o shall_v scale_v the_o wall_n in_o the_o night_n shall_v be_v condemn_v to_o death_n and_o one_o in_o the_o night_n do_v scale_v the_o wall_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n to_o descry_v enemy_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o he_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v not_o only_o discharge_v but_o have_v a_o reward_n therefore_o so_o such_o interpret_n of_o law_n be_v a_o temper_v of_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n second_o necessitas_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o good_a excuse_n in_o every_o law_n as_o 38._o h._n 6.11_o increase_v of_o water_n excuse_v a_o default_n in_o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la because_o he_o can_v not_o appear_v without_o danger_n of_o death_n yet_o the_o law_n abhor_v every_o default_n because_o it_o be_v in_o contempt_n of_o the_o court_n so_o david_n do_v eat_v bread_n for_o necessity_n although_o prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n three_o compulsion_n excuse_n in_o law_n as_o the_o avoid_n of_o a_o obligation_n make_v by_o dare_v so_o if_o the_o arm_n of_o any_o man_n be_v draw_v by_o compulsion_n and_o a_o weapon_n in_o his_o hand_n kill_v another_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v felony_n nor_o he_o damnify_v because_o he_o do_v it_o by_o compulsion_n four_o involuntary_a ignorance_n do_v excuse_v as_o 3._o h._n 7.1_o kell_n fol._n 268._o a_o infant_n kill_v another_o it_o be_v not_o felony_n because_o he_o have_v not_o discretion_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v impute_v to_o his_o ignorance_n which_o be_v involuntary_a by_o compulsion_n of_o nature_n &_o so_o no_o default_n in_o he_o so_o fitz._n nat._n br_n 202._o b._n if_o one_o of_o non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n kill_v another_o because_o his_o ignorance_n by_o compulsion_n viz._n the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n do_v by_o ignorance_n because_o not_o to_o be_v resist_v and_o this_o involuntary_a ignorance_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o act_n and_o therefore_o he_o which_o kill_v another_o by_o involuntary_a ignorance_n as_o by_o thâ—_n fall_v of_o a_o hatchet_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n shall_v have_v sanctuary_n deut._n 19_o but_o ignorance_n voluntary_a be_v not_o privilege_v as_o if_o a_o man_n kill_v another_o because_o this_o ignorance_n come_v by_o his_o own_o act_n and_o folly_n which_o he_o may_v have_v resist_v and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v privilege_v because_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o such_o ignorance_n if_o any_o be_v à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o all_o the_o case_n together_o before_o mention_v shall_v excuse_v for_o the_o law_n be_v not_o offend_v for_o the_o say_v four_o cause_n the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o agreement_n here_o and_o therefore_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o statute_n say_v the_o collector_n not_o agree_v with_o and_o so_o give_v he_o authority_n to_o agree_v with_o the_o collector_n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v make_v a_o special_a agreement_n with_o he_o which_o be_v a_o agreement_n and_o so_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n if_o seem_v that_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n use_v in_o construction_n of_o statute_n be_v by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n and_o by_o all_o reason_n and_o equity_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v a_o sufficient_a agreement_n and_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o demand_v judgement_n against_o the_o king_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v but_o all_o the_o judge_n be_v of_o opinion_n against_o the_o king_n only_a hales_n and_o montague_n and_o afterward_o the_o king_n send_v his_o privy-seal_n colthirst_a against_o bejushin_n pleas._n 23._o trâ—…_n e._n 6_o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n en_fw-fr trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o h._n b._n and_o e._n his_o wife_n remainder_n to_o his_o son_n w._n for_o his_o life_n si_fw-la ipse_fw-la habitaret_fw-la &_o residens_fw-la esset_fw-la in_o and_o upon_o the_o aforesaid_a grange_n and_o farm_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v die_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o h._n and_o e._n then_o to_o remain_v to_o b._n the_o defendant_n for_o his_o life_n if_o he_o also_o will_v inhabit_v there_o during_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a and_o say_v that_o w._n do_v die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o h._n and_o e._n and_o after_o h._n and_o e._n die_v also_o and_o the_o say_v b._n now_o defendant_n enter_v without_o show_v in_o certain_a when_o and_o take_v averment_n that_o he_o have_v inhabit_v there_o always_o after_o his_o entry_n and_o upon_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o he_o for_o the_o defendant_n 1._o for_o that_o the_o averment_n of_o his_o continual_a residence_n be_v surplusage_n and_o therefore_o the_o incertainty_n thereof_o nil_fw-la refert_fw-la by_o harris_n hind_n and_o montague_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o a_o condition_n compulsary_a but_o a_o thing_n eligible_a at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o defendant_n by_o montague_n and_o then_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o material_a but_o at_o his_o pleasure_n 3._o admit_v that_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n yet_o it_o be_v subsequent_a and_o in_o defeasance_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v show_v by_o he_o which_o shall_v have_v benefit_n thereby_o the_o contrary_a be_v of_o a_o condition_n precedent_n 4._o for_o that_o it_o be_v plead_v by_o way_n of_o bar_n and_o be_v certain_a to_o a_o common_a intent_n it_o suffice_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o enter_v immediate_o after_o the_o remainder_n happen_v but_o by_o hales_n justice_n this_o common_a intent_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o a_o vehement_a presumption_n and_o not_o indifferent_a 5._o that_o this_o word_n if_o w._n die_v than_o
by_o default_n against_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n have_v not_o any_o other_o remedy_n then_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o cap._n 3._o which_o give_v a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la and_o before_o w._n 2._o cap._n 3._o a_o faint_a recovery_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n bind_v he_o in_o remainder_n litl_n release_v 112._o because_o the_o law_n presume_v the_o title_n and_o case_n true_a so_o a_o recovery_n upon_o a_o faint_a title_n by_o a_o man_n of_o religion_n be_v out_o of_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o religiosis_fw-la until_o w._n 2._o cap._n 23._o make_v a_o recovery_n without_o title_n in_o such_o plight_n as_o a_o feoffment_n in_o mortmain_n be_v for_o the_o truth_n suppose_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v therein_o so_o here_o the_o recovety_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v true_a and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o show_v matter_n if_o there_o be_v any_o to_o prove_v the_o contrary_n as_o in_o 11._o h._n 4.19_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o praecipe_n vouch_v one_o of_o the_o demandant_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v cause_n because_o otherwise_o the_o law_n will_v presume_v that_o he_o have_v not_o cause_n against_o right_n so_o 15._o e._n 4.4_o contrary_a entry_n by_o title_n general_a averment_n of_o covin_z by_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o dower_n be_v not_o hold_v good_a law_n matter_n in_o law_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n it_o seem_v here_o that_o the_o case_n be_v clear_a out_o of_o the_o word_n and_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o h._n 7._o cap._n 30._o for_o although_o 27._o h._n 8._o have_v execute_v the_o possession_n to_o the_o use_n yet_o this_o case_n remain_v here_o so_o as_o if_o 27._o h._n 8._o have_v never_o be_v make_v and_o the_o wife_n have_v continue_v tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o use_n and_o out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o first_o branch_n because_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o use_n in_o the_o land_n but_o have_v not_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n in_o the_o use_n and_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o this_o hereditament_n or_o use_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n and_o substance_n and_o the_o use_n itself_o which_o be_v the_o confidence_n of_o the_o thing_n differ_v but_o one_o may_v not_o have_v the_o state_n in_o land_n and_o use_v also_o because_o suspend_v yet_o two_o may_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o of_o they_o as_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v here_o also_o the_o first_o branch_n speak_v of_o land_n etc._n etc._n of_o inheritance_n or_o purchase_n of_o the_o husband_n but_o here_o the_o use_n be_v a_o new_a thing_n which_o commence_v now_o and_o be_v not_o in_o be_v before_o and_o so_o be_v not_o the_o inheritance_n or_o purchase_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o therefore_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n as_o a_o rent_n grant_v to_o one_o out_o of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o grantor_n or_o if_o the_o husband_n give_v a_o signiory_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o wife_n for_o her_o jointure_n and_o the_o tenancie_n escheat_n and_o the_o wife_n suffer_v a_o faint_a recovery_n this_o be_v forth_o of_o the_o statute_n so_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n to_o re-enfeoffee_a he_o and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n the_o wife_n suffer_v a_o faint_a recovery_n this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n because_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n from_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o be_v her_o purchase_n and_o not_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o his_o inheritance_n for_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o gift_n be_v a_o new_a thing_n be_v not_o within_o the_o second_o branch_n because_o the_o wife_n have_v nothing_o here_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o any_o of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o husband_n nor_o the_o three_o branch_n because_o the_o wife_n have_v not_o possession_n by_o the_o statute_n nor_o by_o the_o feoffee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n but_o he_o in_o reversion_n have_v the_o present_a title_n and_o so_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v intend_v and_o therefore_o he_o may_v enter_v present_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n suffer_v a_o faint_a recovery_n but_o 11._o h._n 7._o say_v enjoy_v according_a to_o their_o title_n intend_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o enter_v until_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n because_o he_o have_v no_o title_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o wife_n assent_v to_o the_o ravisher_n 6._o r._n 2._o give_v title_n of_o entry_n say_v habeat_fw-la titulum_fw-la intrandi_fw-la etc._n etc._n intend_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o ancestor_n and_o if_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o h._n 7._o have_v intend_v that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v enter_v present_o they_o will_v have_v give_v to_o he_o title_n by_o such_o like_a word_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o 6._o r._n 2._o have_v but_o the_o end_n of_o the_o clause_n which_o say_v that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v according_a to_o their_o title_n express_v that_o they_o intent_a not_o so_o for_o which_o cause_v it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o defendant_n be_v out_o of_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v not_o enter_v and_o so_o shall_v be_v bar_v whiddon_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o defendant_n have_v say_v who_o heir_n he_o be_v he_o shall_v be_v take_v that_o he_o be_v heir_n special_a for_o a_o plea_n which_o have_v two_o intendment_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o he_o which_o plead_v it_o as_o 3._o h._n 7.2_o in_o trespass_n release_v general_o be_v no_o plea_n because_o it_o may_v be_v take_v to_o be_v deliver_v before_o the_o trespass_n or_o after_o so_o 3_o h._n 7.8_o and_o 9_o and_o 26._o h._n 8._o entry_n to_o avoid_v warranty_n collateral_a plead_v in_o bar_n be_v no_o plea_n because_o it_o may_v be_v intend_v after_o the_o descent_n for_o he_o may_v enter_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o ancestor_n or_o after_o also_o the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o show_v how_o he_o be_v heir_n because_o he_o be_v once_o seize_v by_o entry_n but_o if_o he_o have_v bring_v a_o formedon_n upon_o the_o estate_n tail_n he_o shall_v because_o by_o way_n of_o demand_n as_o 6._o e._n 4.1_o executor_n bring_v trespass_n for_o a_o thing_n take_v out_o of_o his_o possession_n he_o shall_v not_o show_v his_o testament_n but_o if_o he_o demand_n a_o thing_n whereof_o he_o have_v not_o ever_o possession_n he_o shall_v it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o show_v covin_z certain_o which_o be_v a_o secret_a thing_n and_o the_o law_n do_v not_o enforce_v one_o to_o show_v a_o thing_n when_o by_o intendment_n of_o law_n it_o lie_v not_o in_o his_o conusance_n as_o 20._o h._n 7.7_o a_o woman_n shall_v have_v dower_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n without_o show_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o grant_n because_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o she_o so_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v covin_z general_o for_o the_o ward_n where_o his_o tenant_n alien_n and_o retaketh_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o heir_n be_v it_o lie_v secret_o in_o the_o breast_n as_o suspicion_n lie_v for_o that_o he_o may_v justisie_n imprisonment_n for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n without_o show_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o suspicion_n so_o 33._o h._n 6.5_o in_o trespass_n a_o man_n buy_v in_o a_o market_n overt_a the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o say_v buy_v be_v by_o fraud_n between_o the_o defendant_n and_o a_o stranger_n general_o without_o show_v any_o thing_n special_a of_o the_o covin_z and_o the_o plea_n the_o e_z admit_v good_a so_o in_o a_o praecipe_n against_o the_o lord_n of_o ancient_a demean_v and_o tenant_n the_o lord_n shall_v show_v that_o he_o be_v lord_n and_o this_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o by_o covin_z general_o so_o 9_o e._n 6.41_o he_o which_o allege_n covin_z oughts_z to_o show_v cause_n of_o the_o covin_z and_o the_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o the_o recovery_n or_o title_n be_v try_v by_o verdict_n because_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v by_o covin_z shall_v not_o be_v intend_v true_a against_o a_o verdict_n but_o covin_z general_o may_v be_v aver_v against_o a_o recovery_n not_o gainsay_v or_o default_n because_o this_o be_v cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o no_o trial_n wherefore_o in_o this_o case_n a_o man_n shall_v aver_v that_o this_o be_v by_o covin_z general_o and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o execution_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v of_o the_o recovery_n that_o need_v not_o for_o the_o statute_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o recovery_n and_o without_o execution_n it_o shall_v be_v
a_o recovery_n as_o a_o fine_a be_v without_o attornment_n for_o the_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la recite_v come_v a_o recuperavit_fw-la seisinam_fw-la svam_fw-la etc._n etc._n because_o the_o husband_n raise_v the_o use_n first_o it_o be_v his_o purchase_n and_o so_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o not_o yet_o it_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o equity_n and_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v penal_a sander_n for_o the_o defendant_n the_o statute_n here_o be_v penal_a because_o it_o go_v in_o avoidance_n of_o estate_n and_o abridge_n power_n and_o therefore_o not_o equitable_a and_o for_o this_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o cap._n 14._o before_o fol._n 17._o expectet_fw-la emptor_n for_o warranty_n because_o he_o vouch_v a_o infant_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 18._o e._n 4.16_o if_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n over_o this_o feoffee_n shall_v vouch_v because_o penal_a against_o one_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o another_o so_o by_o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 33._o the_o die_v seize_v of_o a_o disseisor_n without_o peaceable_a possession_n before_o for_o five_o year_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi yet_o if_o one_o abator_n die_v seize_v within_o five_o year_n this_o descent_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o entry_n and_o so_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v within_o five_o year_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n may_v not_o enter_v because_o he_o be_v no_o disseisor_n to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o descent_n they_o have_v no_o title_n to_o enter_v but_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o take_v strict_o because_o it_o abridge_v the_o liberty_n give_v by_o the_o common-law_n by_o inheritance_n be_v understand_v land_n by_o dicent_fw-la as_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o a_o case_n in_o 7._o h._n 4.5_o and_o a_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la abate_v because_o it_o be_v quam_fw-la clamat_fw-la esse_fw-la jus_o &_o hereditatem_fw-la svam_fw-la whereas_o it_o be_v his_o own_o purchase_n and_o by_o 4._o h._n 5._o cap._n 3._o which_o speak_v of_o land_n by_o purchase_n or_o by_o descent_n and_o the_o disjunctive_a prove_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o word_n purchase_n intend_v land_n by_o gift_n or_o purchase_n which_o be_v by_o title_n disseisen_n be_v not_o purchase_v because_o without_o title_n now_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v in_o the_o replication_n say_v that_o the_o grandfather_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n for_o to_o prove_v the_o defendant_n to_o be_v within_o the_o first_o branch_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o show_v here_o how_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o defendant_n come_v to_o the_o possession_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o come_v to_o the_o land_n be_v issuable_a because_o it_o may_v be_v by_o descent_n purchase_n or_o disseisen_n and_o a_o jointure_n make_v by_o a_o disseisor_n to_o his_o wife_n be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n recovery_n without_o execution_n be_v not_o a_o discontinuance_n harris_n serjeant_n argue_v to_o the_o same_o intent_n and_o he_o take_v also_o that_o covin_z can_v be_v where_o the_o title_n be_v good_a except_o that_o wrong_n be_v do_v by_o he_o which_o have_v the_o title_n and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v show_v for_o here_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o title_n be_v confess_v to_o be_v good_a in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v not_o traverse_v nor_o confess_v and_o avoid_v this_o recovery_n may_v not_o be_v aver_v to_o be_v by_o covin_z for_o this_o avernment_n be_v repugnant_a in_o itself_o and_o it_o can_v stand_v together_o to_o say_v that_o she_o do_v right_o by_o covin_z and_o as_o to_o the_o statute_n he_o take_v the_o case_n here_o to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o note_v thou_o that_o he_o argue_v to_o all_o the_o other_o point_v move_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o they_o be_v arguod_v before_o molineux_n justice_n it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o aver_v this_o special_o which_o be_v apparent_a as_o the_o covin_z and_o therefore_o when_o the_o tenant_n infeoffe_n his_o son_n within_o age_n by_o collusion_n the_o lord_n shall_v seize_v he_o for_o a_o ward_n without_o show_v this_o collusion_n special_o so_o if_o the_o husband_n will_v confess_v a_o action_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v dower_n by_o the_o common_a law_n prove_v by_o recital_n w._n 2._o cap._n 4._o for_o it_o be_v intendable_a by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v covin_z apparent_a but_o it_o be_v doubt_v if_o the_o recovery_n have_v be_v by_o default_n but_o here_o the_o action_n have_v be_v try_v by_o the_o verdict_n of_o 12._o man_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o covin_z oughts_z to_z have_v be_v show_v because_o the_o law_n give_v credence_n to_o it_o as_o 5._o h._n 7.20_o upon_o a_o attaint_n no_o supersedeas_fw-la shall_v be_v grant_v because_o the_o law_n presume_v the_o verdict_n to_o be_v true_a until_o the_o reversal_n be_v try_v upon_o error_n in_o deed_n or_o record_n so_o that_o the_o law_n have_v a_o indifferent_a judgement_n of_o it_o viz._n to_o be_v true_a or_o false_a and_o so_o the_o covin_z aver_v in_o the_o avoidance_n of_o the_o trial_n by_o verdict_n shall_v be_v show_v certain_o for_o the_o credence_n give_v to_o the_o verdict_n also_o covin_z upon_o a_o good_a title_n be_v prohibit_v because_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o h._n 7._o be_v general_a and_o so_o covin_z general_o aver_v here_o without_o falsify_v of_o the_o title_n be_v good_a as_o 4._o h._n 7._o cap._n 20._o say_v that_o if_o a_o recovery_n be_v plead_v in_o bar_n of_o a_o popular_a action_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v aver_v it_o be_v by_o covin_z general_o by_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o statute_n as_o to_o the_o second_o exception_n the_o stat._n expound_v itself_o to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o recovery_n without_o execution_n every_o fee-simple_n be_v a_o inheritance_n and_o then_o she_o have_v a_o use_n in_o the_o inheritance_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o hold_v that_o the_o wife_n hold_v the_o inheritance_n of_o her_o husband_n that_o be_v to_o say_v his_o land_n in_o use_n joint_o with_o her_o husband_n and_o so_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o not_o it_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o equity_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o he_o take_v without_o question_n that_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n may_v enter_v present_o and_o our_o the_o wife_n which_o be_v defendant_n and_o so_o hold_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v hales_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n and_o first_o to_o the_o covin_z the_o replication_n be_v good_a without_o show_v cause_n of_o it_o and_o the_o statute_n be_v for_o frail_a inconstant_a woman_n and_o will_v not_o make_v they_o judge_n if_o the_o title_n of_o action_n be_v good_a or_o not_o 18._o r._n 2._o cap._n 17._o give_v receipt_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n where_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v by_o covin_z of_o the_o demandant_o that_o the_o tenement_n shall_v be_v recover_v and_o he_o in_o reversion_n because_o it_o speak_v general_o of_o covin_z 2._o h._n 6.14_o and_o 11._o h._n 4.3_o for_o this_o cause_n there_o it_o suffice_v to_o say_v that_o tenant_n for_o life_n plead_v faint_o and_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v without_o show_v cause_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o covin_z at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o 11._o h._n 7._o will_v have_v limit_v the_o pain_n to_o feign_a recovery_n express_o if_o it_o have_v intend_v so_o much_o and_o the_o statute_n prohibit_v the_o covin_z only_o be_v the_o title_n good_a or_o faint_a for_o faint_a recovery_n by_o covin_z the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v falsify_v before_o warranty_n make_v 20._o year_n after_o the_o disseisen_n yet_o it_o commence_v by_o disseisen_n by_o the_o intent_n as_o if_o the_o father_n disseise_v the_o son_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n to_o bar_n his_o wife_n recover_v against_o one_o which_o out_v the_o tenant_n by_o covin_z yet_o she_o have_v not_o good_a title_n of_o dower_n be_v a_o disseiseress_n and_o covin_z be_v apparent_a here_o because_o he_o never_o take_v view_n voucher_n essoin_fw-fr or_o other_o delay_n which_o he_o may_v the_o statute_n say_v that_o the_o recovery_n shall_v be_v void_a whereby_o it_o be_v not_o intend_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v execute_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v by_o disseisen_n without_o show_v the_o word_n of_o 11._o h._n 7._o explain_v the_o intent_n that_o such_o wife_n who_o have_v land_n in_o use_n or_o use_v in_o land_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n recovery_n against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v good_a only_o for_o his_o life_n before_o this_o stat._n and_o therefore_o comprise_v use_n here_o because_o the_o stat._n shall_v not_o be_v make_v in_o vain_a for_o tail_n in_o use_n may_v do_v as_o great_a prejudice_n as_o tail_n in_o possession_n and_o so_o the_o
thing_n shall_v be_v as_o this_o to_o which_o it_o be_v refer_v it_o as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o i._n s._n have_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n there_o he_o shall_v have_v so_o many_o year_n as_o i._n s._n have_v and_o shall_v take_v averman_n that_o i._o s._n have_v so_o many_o issiut_a tale_n corodium_fw-la quale_fw-la i.s._n nuper_fw-la habuit_fw-la so_o 11._o h._n 4._o &_o 20._o h._n 7._o grant_v office_n take_v such_o fee_n as_o i._o s._n which_o execute_v the_o same_o before_o have_v aught_o to_o be_v show_v what_o he_o have_v so_o 20._o e._n 3._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o litale_n liberty_n that_o the_o town_n of_o n._n have_v by_o show_v of_o the_o record_n or_o writing_n prove_v their_o liberty_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o like_a browning_n against_o beeston_n lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n by_o which_o the_o lessee_n covenant_n and_o grant_n to_o render_v and_o pay_v for_o that_o land_n trespass_n 1_o mar_n in_o ba._n ray_n trespass_n thirty_o seven_o pound_n yearly_a at_o two_o feast_n of_o the_o year_n name_v they_o or_o within_o two_o month_n after_o at_o a_o certain_a place_n out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o moreover_o covenant_n &_o grant_n if_o the_o say_v rend_v and_o farm_n of_o thirty_o seven_o pound_n be_v areare_fw-la and_o not_o pay_v at_o the_o time_n limit_v without_o any_o demand_n of_o the_o lessor_n than_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a extinct_a and_o of_o no_o effect_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lessor_n to_o re-enter_v and_o after_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v and_o before_o the_o entry_n the_o lessor_n make_v a_o new_a lease_n and_o the_o first_o lessee_n bring_v trespass_n against_o the_o second_o lessee_n and_o he_o plead_v the_o matter_n aforesaid_a and_o plead_v the_o condition_n in_o this_o manner_n as_o in_o the_o indenture_n be_v contain_v and_o say_v not_o precise_o that_o the_o lessee_n have_v covenant_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o also_o say_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v arear_fw-la by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n next_o after_o the_o say_a feast_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o these_o two_o cause_n only_o 1._o that_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o indenture_n that_o the_o first_o lessee_n have_v covenant_v be_v not_o but_o a_o recital_n and_o no_o express_a averment_n that_o he_o have_v make_v such_o a_o covenant_n in_o facere_fw-la fol._n 143._o by_o bromly_n 2._o because_o that_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o rent_n arear_fw-la for_o two_o month_n vary_v from_o the_o indenture_n which_o be_v after_o two_o month_n fol._n 143._o b._n by_o all_o contrary_a to_o catlin_n for_o he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v so_o if_o necessity_n matter_n in_o law_n be_v leave_v at_o large_a but_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v for_o the_o defendant_n if_o this_o covenant_n and_o grant_n of_o the_o lessee_n to_o pay_v thirty_o seven_o pound_n yearly_a be_v a_o reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o not_o and_o by_o ramsey_n fol._n 132_o it_o be_v not_o 1._o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o way_n of_o charge_n for_o pro_fw-la terra_fw-la imply_v a_o cause_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o be_v not_o word_n to_o charge_v the_o land_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o a_o rend_a service_n for_o default_n of_o word_n of_o reservation_n of_o the_o lessor_n as_o reddendum_fw-la reservandum_fw-la tenendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o this_o commence_v by_o word_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o which_o amount_v not_o to_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a because_o it_o go_v not_o with_o the_o reversion_n as_o he_o which_o have_v land_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n the_o lessee_n covenant_n and_o grant_n to_o pay_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n twenty_o shilling_n rend_v the_o lessor_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v have_v the_o reversion_n and_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n the_o rent_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o some_o in_o gross_a and_o not_o a_o rent_n incedent_fw-la to_o the_o reversion_n 3._o it_o be_v not_o farm_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o rent_n because_o they_o be_v all_o one_o 4._o it_o be_v a_o void_a condition_n if_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n because_o it_o refer_v to_o the_o farm_n and_o rent_n where_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o as_o a_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v infeoff_v a_o corporation_n which_o be_v not_o or_o his_o wife_n be_v void_a because_o the_o first_o be_v impossible_a and_o the_o other_o against_o law_n but_o the_o state_n because_o it_o be_v precedent_n in_o defeasan_n of_o which_o they_o be_v make_v shall_v stand_v good_a stamford_n and_o walsh_n justice_n fol._n 134._o it_o be_v a_o rent_n first_o this_o covenant_n and_o grant_n be_v equivalent_a to_o reservation_n and_o be_v by_o indenture_n in_o which_o the_o word_n be_v the_o word_n of_o both_o and_o take_v for_o the_o word_n of_o he_o which_o most_o apt_o speak_v they_o as_o a_o rent_n upon_o a_o feoffment_n litl_n 47._o be_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n shall_v dispose_v word_n which_o have_v substance_n formality_n and_o word_n there_o shall_v be_v take_v indifferent_o for_o all_o party_n assent_v and_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o speak_n of_o they_o but_o word_n of_o a_o deed_n poll_n take_v more_o available_a to_o the_o grantee_n 20._o h._n 7.8_o by_o brian_n and_o the_o law_n expound_v one_o word_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o another_o as_o 10._o e._n 31._o 14._o h._n 8.2_o 21._o e._n 3.49_o reverter_n for_o remainder_n so_o it_o take_v a_o word_n speak_v by_o one_o for_o the_o word_n speak_v by_o another_o and_o namely_o by_o indenture_n and_o although_o it_o be_v not_o a_o rent_n but_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a yet_o it_o extend_v to_o it_o and_o to_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o law_n because_o it_o be_v spetial_o allege_v the_o ground_n of_o payment_n of_o a_o sum_n to_o be_v for_o the_o land_n and_o yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v and_o the_o one_o be_v executory_a for_o the_o other_o for_o before_o fol._n 71._o if_o land_n recover_v by_o a_o elder_a title_n shall_v not_o pay_v which_o have_v not_o the_o thing_n which_o ought_v to_o pay_v as_o 15._o e._n 4.4_o if_o he_o may_v not_o have_v the_o ancient_a pale_a he_o be_v excuse_v to_o make_v a_o new_a so_o 9_o e_o 4_o 10._o if_o he_o will_v not_o give_v counsel_n the_o other_o shall_v stay_v the_o annuity_n and_o 39_o assize_n 23._o rend_a for_o equality_n of_o partition_n charge_v the_o land_n part_v not_o mention_v because_o the_o rent_n be_v grant_v and_o executory_a for_o the_o land_n so_o 2._o h._n 7_o 5._o it_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o grantee_n without_o name_v because_o it_o come_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n which_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o when_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o matter_n appear_v the_o law_n supply_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o word_n because_o the_o law_n respect_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o consideration_n gawdy_n it_o be_v not_o a_o rent_n fol._n 136._o in_o 39_o h._n 6.33_o all_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v take_v the_o word_n of_o one_o party_n viz._n the_o first_o in_o the_o indenture_n wherefore_o they_o be_v not_o the_o word_n of_o both_o because_o it_o estop_v not_o the_o other_o party_n and_o a_o estopple_n descend_v upon_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o which_o be_v heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o he_o be_v son_n by_o the_o half_a venture_n neither_o sister_n or_o brother_n by_o the_o entire_a blood_n and_o although_o they_o agree_v to_o have_v the_o same_o yet_o how_o viz._n as_o a_o rent_n or_o not_o be_v not_o parcel_n of_o their_o agreement_n so_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v construe_v a_o rent_n because_o word_n may_v have_v a_o reasonable_a construction_n otherwise_o in_o 22._o e._n 4._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o prior_n of_o bingham_n the_o covenant_n be_v of_o a_o rent_n which_o shall_v be_v intend_v rend_v service_n the_o fine_a say_v not_o predictum_fw-la redditum_fw-la but_o be_v of_o five_o acre_n and_o be_v for_o the_o land_n and_o the_o grantor_n be_v tenant_n so_o hold_v there_o to_o be_v a_o annuity_n so_o here_o morgan_z it_o be_v a_o rent_n f._n 137._o b._n for_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v the_o chief_a matter_n to_o be_v consider_v and_o not_o who_o speak_v for_o the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v debt_n for_o the_o rend_v reserve_v unless_o it_o be_v a_o contract_n and_o it_o be_v not_o a_o contract_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o all_o and_o the_o word_n come_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o
end_n and_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o term_n of_o year_n the_o lessor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o the_o first_o lessee_n for_o year_n during_o the_o first_o term_n and_o the_o second_o lessee_n enter_v and_o upon_o a_o ouster_n bring_v ejectione_n firm_a and_o by_o the_o court_n it_o well_o lie_v 1._o by_o the_o law_n by_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o farm_n the_o farm_n and_o all_o the_o demesne_n of_o it_o pass_v because_o it_o be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la and_o certain_a in_o its_o self_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o bridge_n that_o by_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o farm_n the_o reversion_n and_o rent_n incident_a to_o it_o pass_v 2._o that_o the_o word_n reversion_n shall_v be_v intend_v land_n revert_v in_o the_o premise_n and_o the_o habendum_fw-la and_o not_o the_o estate_n in_o reverter_n which_o have_v his_o continuance_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o term_n and_o during_o it_o it_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n habendum_fw-la the_o farm_n or_o land_n or_o reversion_n after_o the_o particular_a estate_n end_v be_v all_o one_o 3._o that_o the_o second_o lease_n for_o year_n commence_v by_o any_o determination_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o law_n or_o in_o deed_n and_o the_o expiration_n refer_v to_o the_o term_n and_o not_o to_o the_o year_n term_n be_v a_o estate_n in_o or_o for_o year_n and_o be_v finish_v when_o the_o estate_n be_v finish_v and_o this_o may_v finish_v when_o the_o year_n remain_v if_o a_o man_n marry_v with_o a_o woman_n termor_n and_o the_o woman_n die_v her_o husband_n shall_v have_v the_o term_n for_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o marriage_n have_v not_o divest_v this_o out_o of_o the_o woman_n during_o coverture_n yet_o by_o her_o death_n this_o be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n by_o act_n in_o law_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o possession_n and_o not_o in_o action_n the_o law_n be_v the_o common_a use_n in_o letter_n plea_n and_o judgement_n and_o the_o common_a law_n be_v but_o common_a use_n by_o anthony_n brown_n fol._n 195._o stradling_n against_o morgan_n exception_n allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n debt_n 2_o el._n exchequer_n debt_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o find_v against_o he_o 1._o the_o plaintiff_n have_v show_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v then_o receiver_n etc._n etc._n and_o say_v not_o that_o the_o manor_n be_v the_o queen_n then_o and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v intend_v more_o strong_a against_o he_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o a_o common_a person_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o defendant_n be_v bailie_n to_o a_o common_a person_n by_o the_o court._n 2._o that_o no_o receiver_n or_o bailie_n accountant_a of_o a_o common_a person_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 7._o e._n 6._o c._n 1_o but_o only_o of_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o court._n 3._o that_o the_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a and_o the_o matter_n well_o allege_v lie_v in_o the_o queen_n court_n at_o westminster_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o and_o 35._o h._n 8._o for_o wales_n for_o that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o not_o in_o the_o negative_a 4._o that_o by_o this_o statute_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n by_o original_a writ_n lie_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o exchequer_n howbeit_o that_o the_o party_n have_v not_o cause_n of_o privilege_n there_o 5._o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 38._o h._n 8._o and_o 7._o e._n 6._o in_o his_o count_n for_o that_o the_o one_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o other_o 6._o he_o ought_v to_o show_v express_o in_o his_o count_n that_o the_o queen_n be_v seize_v and_o make_v he_o her_o beadle_n 7._o jeofail_v remedy_n not_o mispleading_n in_o count_n adjudge_v in_o moon_n and_o clifford_n case_n in_o debt_n the_o plaintiff_n count_v that_o whereas_o he_o be_v bedel_n and_o collector_n of_o certain_a manor_n by_o virtue_n of_o letter_n patent_n of_o h._n 8._o and_o have_v a_o fee_n for_o it_o the_o defendant_n be_v receiver_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n in_o 3._o and_o 4._o p._n and_o m._n take_v extortion_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o fee_n viz._n 4._o d._n for_o every_o pound_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 7._o e._n 6._o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o find_v against_o he_o and_o yet_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o count_n be_v incertain_a to_o who_o he_o be_v receiver_n and_o shall_v be_v intend_v against_o he_o then_o do_v to_o a_o common_a person_n and_o a_o receiver_n of_o a_o common_a person_n be_v not_o within_o 7._o e._n 6._o yet_o within_o the_o word_n for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o exposition_n of_o statute_n and_o so_o act_v general_a in_o word_n have_v be_v expound_v to_o be_v but_o particular_a where_o the_o benefit_n have_v be_v particular_a as_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v wardship_n of_o land_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n but_o of_o that_o which_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n general_a 12._o e._n 4._o stamford_n fol._n 8._o yet_o the_o tenant_n die_v seize_v of_o other_o in_o fee_n because_o the_o statute_n of_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 2._o intend_v where_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o a_o common_a person_n descend_v to_o the_o same_o heir_n where_o one_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o tenant_n and_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 3._o intend_v not_o that_o soccage_n in_o capite_fw-la shall_v give_v to_o the_o king_n primer_n seizin_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n yet_o the_o word_n be_v general_a before_o fol._n 109._o stamford_n prerogative_n fol._n 13._o so_o marlebr_n cap._n 4._o intend_v where_o signiory_n and_o tenancie_n be_v in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n may_v bring_v a_o distress_n take_v in_o one_o county_n to_o a_o manor_n in_o another_o county_n of_o which_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v 1._o h._n 6.3_o 30._o e._n 3.6_o before_o fol._n 18_o so_o glouc._n cap._n 1._o give_v damage_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi against_o he_o which_o be_v find_v tenant_n after_o the_o disseisor_n for_o that_o he_o be_v tenant_n by_o his_o own_o agreement_n and_o therefore_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n against_o he_o which_o agree_v not_o to_o a_o feoffment_n make_v to_o he_o and_o other_o by_o the_o disseisor_n yet_o he_o be_v tenant_n but_o not_o tenant_n by_o his_o agreement_n litl_n remitter_n fol_z 153._o so_o long_o 5._o e._n 4._o fol._n 142._o if_o he_o have_v view_n in_o a_o praecipe_n and_o afterward_o abate_v the_o writ_n for_o false_a latin_a or_o for_o some_o other_o cause_n apparent_a he_o shall_v again_o have_v another_o writ_n because_o there_o the_o court_n may_v have_v abate_v this_o without_o motion_n for_o w._n 2._o cap._n 49._o although_o general_n intend_v where_o the_o tenant_n abate_v the_o writ_n by_o exception_n not_o apparent_a by_o 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 16._o by_o non-tenure_n of_o parcel_n no_o writ_n abateable_a but_o for_o the_o quantity_n intend_v if_o the_o thing_n demand_v be_v several_a as_o acre_n but_o all_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v where_o the_o thing_n demand_v be_v entire_a as_o a_o manor_n before_o fol._n 109._o and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n never_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o text._n by_o w._n 2._o cap._n 25._o if_o one_o fail_v of_o a_o record_n he_o shall_v be_v a_o disseisor_n yet_o a_o woman_n covert_n shall_v not_o be_v 11._o h._n 4.50_o nor_o infant_n because_o except_v by_o the_o intent_n you_o in_o word_n have_v include_v all_o so_o extender_n shall_v not_o pay_v present_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o acton_n burnel_n which_o ought_v to_o answer_v present_o etc._n etc._n but_o shall_v be_v debtor_n present_o with_o the_o duty_n and_o chargeable_a with_o the_o payment_n and_o day_n payable_a of_o the_o rent_n or_o revenue_n receiveable_a so_o by_o exposition_n it_o seem_v against_o the_o text_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o be_v not_o because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n guide_v they_o to_o it_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v sue_v there_o in_o wales_n where_o the_o receipt_n be_v allege_v although_o that_o wales_n be_v unite_v to_o england_n by_o 27._o h._n 8._o because_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n wales_n be_v divide_v into_o 12._o county_n and_o by_o 34._o and_o 35._o h._n 8._o four_o justice_n be_v appoint_v for_o wales_n viz._n one_o for_o every_o three_o county_n and_o hold_v plea_n of_o all_o thing_n within_o their_o circuit_n and_o one_o seal_v appoint_v for_o every_o circuit_n and_o all_o action_n suable_a there_o by_o the_o word_n of_o
the_o statute_n and_o when_o the_o statute_n appoint_v place_n order_n and_o form_n of_o suit_n and_o before_o what_o person_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v alter_v as_o by_o w._n 2._o cap_n 11._o a_o accountant_a find_v in_o arrearage_n shall_v be_v imprison_v in_o the_o next_o goal_n although_o it_o be_v in_o another_o county_n 27._o h._n 8._o before_o fol._n 17._o so_o by_o westminster_n 2._o cap._n 3._o second_o deliverance_n shall_v be_v sue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o court_n where_o the_o first_o replevin_n be_v grant_v and_o not_o elsewhere_o so_o 31._o e._n 3._o c._n 12._o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n shall_v be_v correct_v before_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n and_o therefore_o not_o before_o other_o so_o a_o affirmative_a because_o general_a imply_v a_o negative_a exclusive_o so_o all_o action_n shall_v be_v sâ—ed_z in_o wales_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o be_v imply_v here_o as_o by_z w._n 2._o cap._n 4._o he_o shall_v vouch_v in_o quo_n die_v deforceat_fw-la as_o if_o he_o be_v tenant_n and_o include_v and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o vouch_v in_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la where_o it_o be_v the_o first_o writ_n because_o he_o can_v vouch_v there_o before_o foe_n 113_o so_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v because_o he_o have_v the_o use_n as_o a_o purchaser_n by_o 27._o h._n 8._o for_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o execute_v the_o possession_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o have_v the_o use_n which_o imply_v and_o not_o in_o any_o other_o manor_n before_o fol._n 114._o so_o by_o 31._o h._n 8._o lease_n make_v by_o abbot_n after_o this_o stat._n adjudge_v void_a when_o abbey_n come_v after_o to_o the_o king_n by_o dissolution_n because_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o as_o it_o be_v then_o which_o imply_v a_o negative_a and_o therefore_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o now_o in_o reversion_n by_o make_v of_o such_o lease_n or_o before_o he_o have_v they_o in_o possession_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v argue_v to_o the_o contrary_n and_o they_o agree_v to_o the_o case_n of_o voucher_n in_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la of_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o use_n and_o of_o the_o commit_n of_o a_o accountant_a to_o the_o next_o gaol_n for_o where_o a_o act_n make_v a_o new_a thing_n affirmative_a and_o give_v to_o they_o authority_n to_o do_v that_o which_o they_o can_v not_o before_o there_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o order_n limit_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o be_v not_o any_o voucher_n by_o the_o demandant_n nor_o any_o come_n to_o the_o land_n by_o the_o use_n nor_o any_o power_n give_v to_o auditor_n to_o commit_v a_o accountant_a to_o prison_n and_o therefore_o there_o that_o which_o be_v limit_v by_o such_o stat._n ought_v to_o be_v pursue_v according_o but_o where_o the_o action_n which_o be_v before_o at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v give_v by_o any_o statute_n in_o any_o case_n where_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v before_o there_o this_o action_n be_v suable_a in_o all_o court_n therefore_o use_v by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o if_o there_o be_v not_o express_v word_n to_o restrain_v it_o for_o where_o one_o act_n affirm_v a_o former_a before_o there_o the_o last_o affirmative_a destroy_v not_o the_o first_o nor_o take_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o first_o but_o declare_v that_o they_o have_v power_n so_o 34._o and_o 35._o h._n 8._o hereby_o the_o affirmative_a take_v not_o away_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o other_o court_v give_v to_o they_o by_o 27._o h._n 8._o for_o unite_n wales_n and_o england_n sander_n against_o freeman_n the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o fine_a bring_v a_o quidjuris_fw-la clamat_fw-la against_o husband_n and_o wife_n clamat_fw-la m._n 3._o and_o 4._o eliz._n in_o the_o c._n p._n quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la tenant_n for_o life_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o plead_v that_o they_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o show_v how_o and_o thereupon_o be_v at_o issue_n the_o jury_n find_v a_o private_a verdict_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o after_o in_o open_a court_n contradict_v it_o and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o they_o be_v charge_v open_o in_o court_n and_o aught_o to_o give_v their_o verdict_n there_o open_o and_o the_o other_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o courtesy_n to_o ease_v the_o juror_n and_o not_o of_o necessity_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v be_v nonsuit_v upon_o it_o otherwise_o upon_o a_o verdict_n give_v in_o court_n and_o by_o this_o plea_n the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o verdict_n secret_o give_v to_o the_o justice_n out_o of_o court_n be_v not_o a_o verdict_n because_o take_v of_o courtesy_n when_o juror_n agree_v for_o their_o ease_n until_o apt_o pronounce_v in_o court_n for_o at_o every_o verdict_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v demandable_a and_o then_o may_v be_v nonsuit_v but_o there_o he_o be_v not_o and_o therefore_o the_o last_o open_a verdict_n shall_v stand_v also_o the_o inquest_n may_v change_v their_o verdict_n give_v in_o court_n if_o mistake_v or_o not_o plain_a in_o law_n or_o for_o other_o reasonable_a cause_n immediate_o perceive_v as_o to_o find_v not_o guilty_a and_o immediate_o guilty_a because_o they_o may_v be_v mistake_v this_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o king_n bench._n so_o 4_o h._n 4.2_o in_o conspiracy_n acquit_v one_o and_o find_v another_o guilty_a because_o it_o be_v contrary_a in_o itself_o they_o may_v find_v both_o guilty_a and_o good_a duchy_n of_o lancaster_n henry_n 8._o innâ—_n 4._o eliz_n at_o serj._n innâ—_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o the_o duchy_n and_o die_v after_o e._n 6._o be_v within_o age_n make_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o a_o stranger_n under_o the_o same_o seal_n for_o 21._o year_n after_o the_o determination_n surrender_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o die_v and_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n queen_n elizabeth_z can_v not_o avoid_v this_o second_o lease_n for_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o king_n e_o 6._o howbeit_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o duchy_n in_o his_o natural_a body_n because_o he_o have_v the_o imbecility_n of_o infancy_n yet_o this_o be_v invest_v and_o adorn_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v utter_o void_a of_o such_o imperfection_n a_o lease_n by_o the_o king_n within_o age_n of_o duchy_n land_n be_v good_a although_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o duchy_n in_o his_o natural_a body_n which_o have_v the_o imbecility_n of_o infancy_n because_o he_o have_v the_o natural_a body_n invest_v and_o adorn_v with_o the_o estate_n and_o dignity_n royal_a by_o conjunction_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a to_o it_o which_o be_v utter_o void_a of_o such_o imperfection_n and_o so_o when_o both_o body_n remain_v in_o one_o person_n all_o the_o body_n shall_v have_v the_o property_n quality_n and_o degree_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a which_o be_v the_o most_o worthy_a and_o no_o act_n of_o the_o king_n make_v as_o king_n shall_v be_v defeasable_a by_o any_o disability_n in_o his_o body_n natural_a and_o therefore_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o king_n within_o age_n good_a so_o a_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n by_o thorp_n 36._o ass_n pl._n 54._o so_o 6._o e._n 3.291_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v right_a of_o seizin_n of_o his_o ancestor_n within_o age_n so_o the_o king_n have_v by_o purchase_n or_o descent_n in_o capacity_n of_o his_o natural_a body_n when_o he_o be_v king_n or_o before_o that_o he_o be_v king_n and_o be_v give_v this_o within_o age_n good_a and_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o letter_n patent_n only_o and_o without_o livery_n because_o he_o may_v not_o make_v livery_n in_o his_o natural_a body_n disjoin_v from_o the_o politic_a body_n which_o be_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o body_n and_o indivisible_a and_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o dignity_n royal_a for_o a_o king_n to_o make_v livery_n in_o proper_a person_n and_o livery_n be_v matter_n in_o fact_n and_o the_o king_n must_v have_v his_o act_n record_v so_o the_o king_n need_v not_o demand_v rend_v reserve_v upon_o his_o land_n by_o a_o common_a ancestor_n but_o shall_v not_o enter_v if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v until_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n if_o he_o purchase_v and_o sell_v before_o he_o be_v king_n and_o within_o age_n if_o king_n also_o then_o otherwise_o it_o be_v yet_o after_o he_o be_v king_n he_o shall_v avoid_v it_o by_o his_o nonage_n before_o but_o shall_v not_o enter_v without_o office_n because_o his_o person_n which_o have_v right_a of_o entry_n before_o have_v now_o the_o estate_n royal_a unite_v which_o
probat_fw-la and_o by_o he_o the_o ordinary_n ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v the_o executor_n to_o refuse_v after_o he_o have_v once_o meddle_v with_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o if_o before_o the_o probat_fw-la he_o have_v release_v a_o debt_n and_o after_o he_o prove_v the_o will_n this_o have_v make_v the_o release_n good_a walsh_n probat_fw-la make_v the_o release_n of_o the_o executor_n make_v before_o good_a because_o it_o be_v a_o consummation_n of_o the_o will_n and_o refer_v to_o the_o death_n dier_n chief_a justice_n if_o the_o ordinary_a commit_v and_o after_o the_o metropolitan_a commit_v to_o another_o because_o the_o intestate_a have_v good_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 10_o l._n in_o diverse_a diocese_n 10._o h_o 7.18_o this_o disprove_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o first_o administrator_n and_o avoid_v his_o mean_a act_n and_o by_o keeble_n the_o second_o administrator_n shall_v have_v trespass_n against_o the_o first_o for_o take_v of_o the_o first_o good_n so_o 7._o e._n 4.12_o executor_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v prove_v the_o testament_n the_o action_n of_o the_o administrator_n depend_v against_o he_o a_o good_a bar_n because_o the_o power_n of_o the_o administrator_n disprove_v and_o mean_a act_n avoid_v by_o probat_fw-la of_o the_o testament_n and_o the_o executor_n which_o be_v make_v not_o know_v of_o it_o if_o he_o agree_v after_o good_a seem_v to_o be_v 3._o h._n 7.14_o the_o ordinary_a aught_o to_o award_v process_n against_o the_o executor_n to_o come_v in_o for_o to_o prove_v the_o testament_n before_o he_o commit_v the_o administration_n the_o probat_fw-la here_o disprove_v the_o administration_n for_o ever_o and_o prove_v the_o executor_n to_o be_v full_a executor_n from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n before_o fol._n 239._o because_o the_o mean_a time_n in_o which_o no_o executor_n and_o this_o time_n the_o ordinary_a have_v authority_n the_o seal_n of_o the_o ordinary_a put_v to_o the_o administration_n be_v but_o matter_n in_o fact_n and_o no_o estopple_n and_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o be_v enforce_v to_o sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n to_o recall_v this_o but_o shall_v avoid_v it_o by_o plea_n or_o by_o matter_n in_o fact_n as_o 44._o e._n 3.16_o a._n bring_v debt_n against_o b._n as_o administrator_n and_o show_v certain_o how_o his_o deed_n be_v as_o he_o ought_v b._n say_v he_o and_o another_o be_v executor_n judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o show_v forth_o the_o testament_n to_o prove_v it_o a._n offer_v to_o aver_v that_o he_o die_v intestate_a b._n say_v to_o it_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v receive_v contrary_a to_o the_o testament_n prove_v and_o under_o seal_n to_o take_v the_o plaintiff_n from_o his_o averment_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o try_v it_o by_o the_o country_n also_o the_o take_n of_o letter_n of_o administration_n discharge_v not_o a_o suit_n against_o those_o which_o be_v executor_n of_o their_o own_o wrong_n before_o 21._o h._n 6.8_o 2._o r._n 3.20_o so_o 34._o h._n 6.14_o in_o debt_n by_o the_o administrator_n the_o defendant_n receive_v to_o avoid_v letter_n of_o administration_n by_o say_v the_o dead_a make_v a_o executor_n and_o take_v issue_n upon_o it_o chapman_n against_o dalton_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21._o year_n by_o indenture_n and_o covenant_n with_o his_o lessee_n covenant_n tr._n 7._o el._n in_o the_o k._n b._n covenant_n and_o his_o executor_n to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n for_o 21._o year_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o assign_n the_o lessee_n die_v and_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n bring_v covenant_n after_o the_o first_o lease_n determine_v against_o the_o lessor_n and_o adjudge_v good_a 1._o that_o the_o executor_n be_v a_o assignee_n in_o law_n to_o who_o the_o lease_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v and_o so_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n by_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o that_o the_o lease_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o lessee_n if_o he_o be_v alive_a or_o to_o his_o assign_n in_o deed_n and_o if_o he_o die_v assignee_n in_o deed_n then_o to_o his_o executor_n and_o although_o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v in_o the_o copulative_a in_o the_o letter_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v expound_v disjunctive_a in_o sense_n for_o to_o avoid_v absurdity_n or_o impossibility_n 3._o admit_v that_o the_o word_n assignee_n be_v void_a or_o omit_v out_o of_o the_o deed_n yet_o this_o shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o executor_n for_o that_o the_o intent_n be_v such_o which_o shall_v be_v perform_v where_o the_o word_n can_v not_o baber_n and_o wray_n argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n as_o it_o be_v abridge_v by_o ash_n fol._n 50._o fleetwood_n and_o another_o apprentice_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n every_o covenant_n and_o grant_v shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_a against_o the_o maker_n and_o most_o available_a to_o the_o other_o and_o if_o the_o word_n thereof_o have_v a_o double_a sense_n that_o which_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o grantee_n shall_v be_v take_v then_o the_o word_n assign_v here_o shall_v be_v draw_v to_o so_o effectual_a sense_n for_o the_o avail_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o if_o the_o word_n assignee_n as_o the_o council_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n will_v have_v it_o apply_v to_o a_o limitation_n viz._n in_o the_o sense_n of_o a_o habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n for_o 21._o year_n it_o be_v void_a and_o convey_v no_o benefit_n to_o the_o grantee_n because_o if_o i_o lease_n to_o a._n for_o 21._o year_n and_o his_o assign_n shall_v have_v this_o as_o large_o as_o i_o do_v vest_n this_o lease_n in_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n because_o the_o law_n give_v power_n to_o he_o to_o assign_v it_o to_o another_o assignee_n have_v two_o sense_n in_o the_o one_o it_o signify_v the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o thing_n grant_v or_o give_v shall_v be_v afterward_o convey_v by_o he_o which_o have_v the_o thing_n as_o the_o lessor_n grant_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n that_o he_o or_o his_o assign_n shall_v have_v twenty_o cart_n of_o wood_n annual_o in_o such_o a_o wood_n assignee_n there_o have_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o he_o shall_v assign_v the_o lease_n so_o one_o warrant_n land_n to_o the_o feoffee_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n there_o the_o second_o feoffee_n shall_v vouch_v so_o i_o sell_v a_o horse_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o i_o pay_v 40_o s._n to_o he_o or_o his_o assignee_n that_o i_o shall_v have_v the_o horse_n again_o assignee_n there_o be_v he_o to_o who_o he_o grant_v the_o horse_n but_o such_o assignee_n be_v not_o in_o our_o case_n because_o he_o have_v not_o any_o estate_n first_o make_v and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v assignee_n after_o the_o thing_n grant_v in_o the_o second_o it_o contain_v the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o be_v not_o make_v shall_v be_v make_v as_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o give_v a_o horse_n to_o you_o or_o your_o assignee_n there_o the_o assignee_n be_v such_o a_o person_n which_o you_o shall_v name_v to_o i_o to_o receive_v and_o the_o assignee_n in_o this_o sense_n be_v before_o the_o thing_n do_v or_o grant_v and_o assign_v in_o this_o sense_n be_v in_o the_o first_o also_o but_o with_o this_o in_o the_o first_o sense_n we_o have_v not_o to_o do_v here_o there_o be_v assign_n in_o deed_n and_o law_n in_o deed_n where_o you_o name_v such_o a_o one_o to_o who_o i_o shall_v make_v the_o feoffment_n or_o give_v the_o horse_n in_o law_n where_o you_o name_v no_o man_n to_o receive_v than_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o because_o the_o law_n say_v that_o they_o be_v your_o assign_n to_o such_o purpose_n and_o present_v your_o person_n as_o to_o receive_v any_o chattel_n real_a or_o personal_a so_o 27._o h._n 8_o 2._o executor_n be_v a_o assignee_n in_o law_n to_o take_v a_o rental_a where_o the_o lessee_n bind_v himself_o to_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o lessor_n or_o his_o assign_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n a_o true_a rental_a and_o the_o lessor_n make_v no_o assignee_n he_o be_v a_o ill_a expounder_n which_o confound_v the_o text._n and_o therefore_o here_o be_v the_o copulative_a shall_v be_v take_v for_o or_o the_o disjunctive_a for_o otherwise_o the_o sense_n will_v be_v absurd_a that_o the_o lessee_n if_o he_o have_v be_v alive_a at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n shall_v not_o take_v a_o new_a lease_n until_o he_o name_v his_o asasignee_n or_o impossible_a as_o join_v his_o assignee_n in_o law_n with_o he_o because_o he_o can_v have_v a_o executor_n in_o his_o life_n so_o in_o our_o law_n a_o copulative_a be_v take_v as_o a_o disjunctive_a and_o a_o disjunctive_a as_o a_o
return_v of_o summons_n of_o the_o exchequer_n because_o it_o concern_v the_o king_n himself_o there_o so_o 2._o r._n 3.4_o 2._o h._n 7.7_o the_o king_n grantee_n of_o amerciament_n of_o his_o tenant_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o amerciament_n of_o his_o tenant_n which_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o another_o because_o it_o be_v before_o other_o tenant_n as_o well_o as_o my_o tenant_n charter_n of_o the_o king_n take_v according_a to_o common_a intent_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o common_a intent_n shall_v not_o pass_v from_o the_o king_n by_o his_o charter_n and_o therefore_o 3._o e._n 3_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o a_o abbot_n that_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n shall_v be_v quit_v of_o repair_v of_o bridge_n cawseys_n and_o wall_n it_o discharge_v not_o he_o for_o repair_v of_o such_o which_o he_o have_v be_v use_v to_o repair_v by_o prescription_n as_o lord_n of_o the_o village_n but_o it_o be_v good_a otherwise_o of_o a_o town_n to_o which_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v murage_n pannage_n or_o pontage_n so_o 9_o h._n 6.56_o before_o fol._n 243._o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o king_n with_o warranty_n shall_v not_o have_v in_o value_n without_o precise_a word_n but_o he_o may_v rebutt_o so_o 2._o h._n 7.6_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o king_n of_o all_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n in_o such_o a_o county_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v amerciament_n if_o the_o sheriff_n coroner_n or_o other_o great_a officer_n be_v amerce_v because_o royal_a and_o a_o grant_v shall_v enure_v for_o common_a thing_n in_o intendment_n so_o 43._o e._n 3._o ass_n pl._n 15._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o his_o elder_a son_n the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la wardis_n maritagiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o one_o which_o hold_v of_o the_o duchy_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o which_o hold_v also_o of_o one_o which_o be_v in_o ward_n because_o of_o ward_n by_o knight_n service_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o prince_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o he_o but_o the_o king_n because_o a_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o crown_n pass_v not_o without_o special_a word_n so_o the_o king_n make_v a_o county_n palatine_n and_o give_v to_o another_o and_o jura_n regalia_z and_o that_o plea_n within_o the_o county_n shall_v be_v determine_v there_o yet_o he_o himself_o shall_v sue_v at_o westminster_n his_o action_n arise_v within_o the_o county_n palatine_n as_o 3._o e._n 2._o for_o a_o advowson_n in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o durham_n the_o king_n bring_v his_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o be_v compel_v to_o answer_v so_o a_o abbot_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v make_v to_o he_o for_o the_o amortize_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n may_v not_o purchase_v a_o advowson_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o this_o case_n by_o wray_n differ_v from_o the_o case_n in_o 41._o ass_n pl._n 19_o before_o fol._n 332._o for_o there_o the_o charter_n name_v the_o house_n but_o name_v not_o what_o land_n by_o which_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o king_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o tenure_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a there_o and_o not_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o exit_fw-la gratia_fw-la speciali_fw-la so_o 19_o e._n 3._o he_o may_v not_o appropriate_v a_o advowson_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o licence_n to_o appropriate_v so_o 1_o h._n 7_o 23_o and_o 26._o a_o sanctuary_n for_o treason_n shall_v not_o be_v without_o special_a word_n exit_fw-la merâ—…_n motu_fw-la etc._n etc._n will_v not_o pass_v other_o thing_n than_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o word_n contain_v and_o therefore_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n excerta_fw-la scientia_fw-la etc._n etc._n pass_v not_o inheritance_n 28._o h._n 8._o a_o felon_n may_v not_o wage_v battle_n against_o the_o king_n because_o dangerous_a for_o the_o king_n stamford_n fol._n 180_o and_o 182._o nor_o against_o those_o of_o london_n in_o a_o appeal_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v 20._o e._n 3._o so_o if_o one_o take_v the_o king_n good_n wrongful_o the_o king_n may_v seize_v his_o good_n until_o restitution_n and_o 8._o r_o 2._o if_o any_o take_v toll_n of_o those_o of_o the_o town_n of_o lynn_n they_o may_v by_o the_o king_n grant_v take_v withernam_fw-la of_o those_o another_o time_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o so_o the_o king_n convey_v not_o from_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o person_n to_o the_o person_n of_o another_o a_o fortiori_fw-la he_o may_v here_o where_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o but_o revenue_n or_o profit_n these_o word_n ad_fw-la humilem_fw-la petitionem_fw-la comitis_fw-la deminish_v the_o force_n of_o the_o patent_n by_o catline_n by_o plowden_n if_o gold_n or_o silver_n will_v not_o defray_v charge_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o because_o no_o metal_n without_o they_o but_o because_o the_o party_n show_v it_o not_o as_o our_o case_n be_v the_o queen_n shall_v have_v judgement_n and_o this_o point_n be_v not_o put_v to_o the_o judge_n to_o adjudge_v because_o that_o the_o defendant_n confess_v that_o it_o contain_v gold_n which_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v of_o good_a value_n because_o the_o best_a for_o the_o king_n bret_n against_o rigden_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o 10._o acre_n soccage_n devise_n all_o his_o land_n by_o writing_n repl._n tr._n 10._o el_n in_o the_o com_n pl._n repl._n and_o after_o purchase_v 12._o acre_n soccage_n and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi die_v the_o devisor_n say_v to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi that_o he_o shall_v be_v his_o heir_n and_o have_v all_o the_o land_n that_o his_o father_n shall_v have_v have_v if_o he_o have_v survive_v he_o and_z dies_z adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o 12._o acre_n 1._o if_o the_o devisee_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n purchase_v by_o the_o devisor_n after_o the_o make_n of_o his_o will._n manwood_n for_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v presume_v that_o every_o one_o know_v the_o law_n in_o act_n indifferent_a and_o that_o the_o will_n be_v of_o no_o effect_n until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n for_o ignorance_n of_o law_n excuse_n no_o man_n and_o the_o date_n and_o writing_n of_o the_o will_n be_v not_o effectual_a but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v construe_v as_o they_o be_v speak_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o manor_n in_o fee_n a_o tenancie_n escheat_v and_o after_o the_o devisor_n die_v the_o devisee_n shall_v have_v the_o tenancy_n because_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n when_o the_o will_n take_v effect_n yet_o when_o the_o will_v make_v not_o a_o woman_n devise_v land_n and_o after_o take_v husband_n which_o die_v the_o woman_n die_v the_o devise_n be_v good_a because_o she_o be_v discovert_a when_o it_o take_v effect_v as_o she_o be_v when_o she_o make_v her_o will_n and_o marriage_n can_v countermand_v it_o which_o be_v not_o of_o effect_n in_o her_o life_n also_o because_o it_o intend_v no_o exception_n for_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o word_n as_o if_o she_o have_v devise_v all_o her_o plate_n and_o after_o buy_v plate_n and_o die_v the_o devisee_n shall_v have_v all_o his_o plate_n at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o death_n for_o the_o ampleness_n of_o his_o word_n declare_v his_o intent_n to_o be_v benificial_o take_v for_o the_o devisee_fw-mi lovelas_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o contrary_n that_o land_n purchase_v after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o will_n can_v pass_v by_o the_o word_n nor_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n because_o he_o have_v not_o the_o 12._o acre_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writing_n and_o publication_n of_o the_o testament_n it_o be_v no_o presumption_n that_o afterward_o he_o will_v have_v and_o be_v as_o if_o he_o have_v die_v when_o he_o write_v and_o publish_v the_o will_n and_o therefore_o can_v have_v a_o intent_n to_o give_v it_o and_o the_o death_n which_o be_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o will_n follow_v the_o first_o act_n thereof_o viz._n the_o writing_n and_o publication_n of_o it_o for_o every_o act_n found_v upon_o discretion_n consist_v of_o 3._o part_n the_o first_o inception_n which_o be_v write_v of_o the_o testament_n here_o the_o second_o progression_n which_o be_v the_o publish_n of_o the_o testament_n begin_v the_o three_o be_v consummation_n which_o be_v the_o self_n same_o and_o continue_v one_o through_o all_o these_o part_n or_o otherwise_o the_o act_n be_v void_a of_o discretion_n and_o by_o lovelas_n it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o commencement_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o will_n because_o if_o a_o woman_n covert_n devise_v land_n by_o her_o will_n and_o publish_v it_o and_o her_o husband_n die_v and_o after_o she_o die_v
the_o devise_n shall_v be_v void_a so_o of_o a_o infant_n which_o make_v his_o will_n publish_v it_o and_o die_v at_o full_a age_n it_o be_v not_o of_o any_o effect_n because_o death_n without_o good_a commencement_n give_v not_o effect_n and_o so_o the_o commencement_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o every_o act_n so_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi of_o two_o acre_n in_o dale_n release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o all_o land_n in_o d._n and_o deliver_v the_o release_n as_o a_o scroll_n to_o be_v deliver_v the_o first_o of_o may_n as_o his_o deed_n the_o disseisor_n before_o the_o first_o of_o may_n disseise_v he_o of_o another_o acre_n and_o the_o release_n be_v deliver_v the_o 10._o of_o may_n the_o right_a as_o to_o the_o 3._o acre_n shall_v not_o pass_v because_o the_o first_o livery_n be_v void_a to_o this_o intent_n so_o the_o consummation_n of_o it_o which_o be_v the_o second_o livery_n so_o i_o have_v a_o reversion_n of_o two_o acre_n that_o i._o s._n hold_v for_o life_n after_o i_o purchase_v the_o reversion_n of_o another_o acre_n which_o i._o s._n hold_v for_o life_n after_o i._o s._n attourn_v to_o b._n for_o all_o three_o the_o three_o acre_n pass_v not_o for_o attornment_n pass_v not_o more_o than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o first_o grant_n and_o so_o here_o that_o which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o intent_n at_o the_o begin_n commencement_n of_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o the_o intent_n at_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o same_o but_o if_o he_o have_v publish_v his_o will_n after_o he_o have_v purchase_v the_o new_a land_n there_o it_o may_v be_v all_o may_v pass_v for_o by_o the_o new_a publication_n his_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v that_o all_o that_o which_o the_o word_n contain_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o publication_n will_v pass_v and_o by_o he_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o thing_n by_o a_o name_n certain_a as_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n or_o white_a acre_n and_o after_o purchase_v the_o same_o it_o shall_v pass_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o purchase_v it_o or_o otherwise_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v void_a to_o all_o intent_n 39_o h._n 6_o 18._o but_o here_o when_o he_o have_v 10._o acre_n and_o devise_n all_o his_o land_n they_o be_v satisfy_v in_o pass_v of_o the_o 10._o acre_n and_o there_o be_v no_o meaning_n by_o the_o word_n for_o the_o land_n purchase_v after_o the_o will_n because_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o name_v certain_o as_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n or_o white-acre_n also_o he_o may_v not_o devise_v the_o 12._o acre_n because_o by_o dier_n the_o statute_n 32._o and_o 34._o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o and_o 5._o intend_v that_o the_o devisor_n shall_v be_v seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o will_n because_o it_o speak_v of_o have_v land_n which_o he_o may_v devise_v and_o here_o he_o have_v not_o those_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n quaere_fw-la of_o the_o case_n where_o he_o devise_n by_o special_a name_n and_o after_o purchase_v it_o because_o of_o the_o word_n have_v second_o point_n if_o the_o land_n ve_v in_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n where_o he_o die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o devisor_n manwood_n for_o the_o defendant_n because_o it_o be_v more_o consonant_n to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o reason_n that_o the_o effect_n shall_v take_v place_n and_o the_o form_n perish_v rather_o than_o both_o shall_v perish_v together_o as_o devisee_fw-mi for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o die_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o devisor_n it_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n and_o shall_v have_v the_o immediate_a possession_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n yet_o the_o form_n be_v for_o to_o have_v by_o remainder_n so_o if_o a_o dean_n die_v or_o a_o woman_n covert_n take_v another_o husband_n before_o their_o devisor_n die_v yet_o they_o be_v especial_o name_v land_n shall_v vest_n in_o the_o new_a dean_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o in_o the_o woman_n which_o be_v now_o the_o wise_a of_o another_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n because_o it_o can_v according_o to_o the_o word_n and_o if_o the_o intent_n of_o a_o man_n in_o condition_n shall_v be_v perform_v as_o 4._o h._n 7._o by_o joy_n he_o ought_v to_o infeoff_v the_o survivor_n and_o his_o heir_n only_o where_o the_o other_o die_v a_o fortiori_fw-la the_o intent_n in_o will_n shall_v be_v observe_v where_o the_o word_n can_v and_o the_o effect_n here_o be_v that_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o limitation_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o by_o descent_n 21._o r._n 2._o remainder_n ecclesiae-sancti_a andreae_n in_o holborn_n good_a and_o parson_n shall_v take_v because_o it_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o devise_n although_o he_o be_v not_o name_v lovelas_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n beside_o walsh_n to_o the_o contrary_n for_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi the_o devise_n be_v countermand_v for_o that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi be_v not_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la when_o the_o devise_n take_v effect_n and_o in_o all_o gift_n be_v they_o by_o devise_n or_o otherwise_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o donee_n in_o esse_fw-la capable_a when_o the_o thing_n ought_v to_o vest_n or_o otherwise_o the_o gift_n be_v void_a and_o the_o word_n heir_n limit_n the_o estate_n and_o not_o the_o person_n which_o shall_v take_v and_o enable_v the_o devisee_fw-mi as_o well_o to_o alien_n as_o to_o permit_v it_o of_o descent_n for_o a_o descent_n to_o the_o heir_n be_v but_o a_o thing_n subsequent_a to_o the_o estate_n of_o fee-simple_n first_o vest_v in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o a_o thing_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o thing_n of_o sequel_n which_o ensue_v if_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v vest_v first_o as_o be_v descent_n dower_n escheat_n be_v not_o good_a cause_n to_o make_v thing_n vest_n in_o other_o than_o those_o to_o who_o limit_a and_o therefore_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n here_o no_o more_o than_o the_o woman_n shall_v have_v dower_n or_o lord_n escheat_n if_o he_o have_v die_v without_o heir_n which_o shall_v be_v so_o if_o it_o have_v vest_v in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o lease_n or_o good_n to_o i._o s._n which_o die_v and_o afterward_o the_o devisor_n die_v the_o executor_n of_o i._o s._n shall_v not_o have_v they_o the_o speak_n to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi that_o he_o shall_v be_v his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n be_v void_a for_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o and_o 34._o h._n 8._o give_v licence_n and_o authority_n to_o every_o man_n to_o devise_v his_o land_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o writing_n and_o those_o be_v sufficient_a in_o themselves_o for_o to_o make_v the_o thing_n devise_v pass_v and_o not_o regard_v word_n without_o writing_n by_o all_o the_o justice_n but_o if_o he_o have_v publish_v the_o testament_n of_o new_a the_o devisee_n shall_v have_v the_o 12._o acre_n in_o this_o case_n for_o that_o it_o have_v be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o new_a testament_n but_o not_o his_o heir_n delamer_n against_o barnard_n a_o man_n in_o 13._o h._n 8._o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n in_o special_a tail_n remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n in_o general_a tail_n â—…r_fw-fr 10_o el_n in_o k_o b_o â—…r_fw-fr remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o after_o in_o 26._o h_o 8._o the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a._n which_o infeoff_v the_o brother_n be_v in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n 2._o e._n 6._o the_o brother_n infeoff_v the_o defendant_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o first_o feoffee_n enter_v to_o revive_v the_o use_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o adjudge_v lawful_a 1._o by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o 26._o h._n 8._o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n to_o use_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o he_o and_o settle_v in_o the_o second_o feoffee_n and_o by_o consequence_n all_o the_o use_n which_o be_v create_v out_o of_o the_o first_o fee-simple_n be_v discontinue_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v revive_v until_o a_o reentry_n of_o the_o feoffee_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o that_o he_o may_v enter_v then_o notwithstanding_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o brother_n 2._o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o brother_n in_o remainder_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o r._n 3._o cap._n 5._o for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o use_v in_o possession_n nor_o in_o esse_fw-la but_o only_o a_o right_n which_o he_o can_v not_o grant_v neither_o shall_v it_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o but_o only_o may_v pass_v by_o livery_n by_o way_n of_o
marriage_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o refuse_v 9_o h._n 6.9_o recital_n of_o a_o indenture_n of_o defeasan_n conclude_v the_o party_n to_o deny_v the_o deed._n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v enure_v as_o a_o confirmation_n of_o a_o attainder_n and_o as_o a_o new_a attainder_n also_o for_o then_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v twice_o convict_v of_o one_o crime_n which_o shall_v be_v superfluous_a yet_o 1._o h._n 5.5_o one_o attaint_v of_o felony_n may_v be_v arraign_v of_o treason_n because_o it_o be_v a_o high_a offence_n and_o shall_v forfeit_v land_n of_o whosoever_o hold_v if_o the_o treason_n be_v commit_v before_o the_o felony_n but_o where_o offence_n be_v equal_a he_o shall_v not_o be_v twice_o attaint_v for_o one_o deed_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o confirmation_n and_o grant_v of_o one_o same_o thing_n as_o the_o king_n recite_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n that_o he_o have_v make_v j._n a_o denizen_n or_o have_v manumiss_a he_o be_v his_o villain_n and_o confirm_v it_o and_o beside_o grant_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o denizen_n or_o free_n all_o this_o be_v but_o a_o confirmation_n because_o the_o king_n patent_n shall_v not_o enure_v to_o two_o intent_n and_o therefore_o can_v plead_v the_o second_o patent_n for_o his_o legitimation_n or_o manumission_n but_o the_o first_o patent_n so_o 9_o h._n 7.2_o before_o fol._n 156._o and_o 7._o h._n 7.14_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n and_o recite_v they_o confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o patentee_n by_o the_o second_o letter_n patent_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o say_v further_a that_o he_o give_v and_o grant_v the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o patentee_n he_o shall_v plead_v the_o second_o by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n because_o the_o land_n pass_v by_o the_o first_o patent_n not_o by_o the_o second_o if_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o land_n come_v again_o to_o the_o king_n hand_n after_o the_o first_o patent_n but_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v pasture_n for_o two_o ox_n in_o his_o land_n and_o by_o the_o second_o patent_n recite_v his_o first_o grant_n confirm_v it_o and_o moreover_o give_v and_o grant_v pasture_n for_o two_o ox_n to_o the_o first_o grantee_n there_o it_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o grant_v and_o confirmation_n also_o and_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v pasture_n for_o four_o ox_n because_o they_o be_v several_a thing_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o confirmation_n and_o in_o the_o grant_n and_o in_o the_o other_o case_n before_o it_o be_v one_o same_o thing_n mention_v in_o both_o and_o not_o several_a also_o the_o statute_n recite_v none_o but_o person_n therere_fw-la cite_v to_o be_v attaint_v but_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o attaint_v before_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a therefore_o he_o be_v not_o attaint_v by_o the_o statute_n as_o the_o king_n recite_v by_o name_n that_o such_o and_o such_o be_v burgess_n of_o l._n and_o grant_v to_o the_o burgess_n before_o name_v to_o be_v quit_v of_o toll_n etc._n etc._n that_o will_v take_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o they_o ought_v to_o aver_v who_o be_v burgess_n of_o l._n and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v attaint_v by_o act_n also_o and_o the_o defendant_n will_v plead_v this_o so_o than_o his_o plea_n shall_v be_v double_a because_o he_o have_v plead_v a_o attainder_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n but_o here_o it_o be_v not_o double_a because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o new_a attainder_n but_o a_o confirmation_n and_o because_o he_o can_v plead_v the_o confirmation_n without_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v confirm_v also_o the_o recital_n and_o confirmation_n by_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o take_v but_o pro_fw-la ut_fw-la and_o also_o the_o recital_n be_v false_a shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v upon_o information_n and_o therefore_o a_o averment_n lie_v against_o this_o recital_n so_o a_o licence_n to_o alien_a land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la there_o he_o which_o have_v the_o licence_n be_v not_o estopped_a to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v hold_v of_o another_o than_o the_o king_n because_o the_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v not_o precise_o affirm_v but_o ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la which_o take_v away_o all_o absolute_a affirmance_n 29._o ass_n 38._o also_o the_o statute_n refer_v to_o a_o attainder_n have_v before_o and_o so_o to_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o inred_n veritate_fw-la for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v void_a but_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v before_o and_o want_v force_n and_o effect_n than_o this_o shall_v be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n and_o there_o the_o act_n be_v good_a and_o have_v power_n as_o to_o the_o thing_n 29._o e._n 3._o 24._o grant_n fitzh_n 100_o the_o king_n recite_v a_o attainder_n by_o parliament_n of_o one_o mattravers_n by_o his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n reverse_v the_o same_o and_o restore_v he_o and_o after_o this_o all_o be_v recite_v in_o another_o parliament_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o same_o parliament_n and_o good_a for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a so_o 38._o h._n 6.33_o parliament_n confirm_v the_o first_o letter_n patent_n this_o enure_n according_a to_o the_o effect_n and_o purport_n of_o the_o first_o grant_n and_o shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o condition_n if_o any_o such_o be_v the_o king_n give_v land_n to_o j._n s._n the_o parliament_n confirm_v it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o so_o when_o the_o parliament_n confirm_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v defective_a it_o shall_v give_v power_n to_o it_o if_o it_o be_v confirm_v as_o here_o the_o act_n shall_v be_v void_a to_o all_o purpose_n as_o 5._o e._n 4.40_o and_o 41._o if_o one_o village_n have_v custom_n which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o reason_n and_o no_o other_o and_o the_o parliament_n confirm_v their_o custom_n it_o be_v void_a because_o they_o have_v not_o custom_n for_o thing_n use_v mere_o against_o the_o law_n and_o reason_n be_v not_o custom_n notwithstanding_o such_o usage_n and_o if_o the_o branch_n of_o one_o act_n recite_v another_o act_n be_v it_o in_o the_o commencement_n or_o continuance_n it_o be_v void_a as_o 1._o e._n 6._o c._n 12_o repeal_v all_o offence_n make_v felony_n after_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 8._o and_o by_o one_o branch_n in_o it_o this_o statute_n except_v imbâ—sselling_v of_o good_n by_o servant_n make_v felony_n in_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o h._n 8._o commence_v the_o 4._o of_o february_n and_o continue_v until_o the_o 24._o of_o april_n whereas_o it_o finish_v the_o fourteen_o of_o april_n and_o so_o statute_n which_o misrecite_v thing_n and_o be_v refer_v to_o they_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o conclude_v not_o man_n and_o so_o here_o the_o statute_n which_o recite_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v attaint_v and_o confirm_v it_o whereas_o indeed_o he_o be_v not_o attaint_v shall_v be_v void_a coal_n case_n if_o one_o give_v to_o another_o a_o mortal_a wound_n eli._n 13._o eli._n whereof_o he_o languish_v the_o 12._o of_o february_n and_o the_o queen_n by_o a_o general_a pardon_n by_o parliament_n pardon_v all_o misdemeanour_n etc._n etc._n the_o 20._o day_n of_o february_n and_o after_o the_o party_n die_v now_o this_o murder_n be_v pardon_v adjudge_v for_o that_o the_o wound_n be_v a_o misdemeanour_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o death_n and_o then_o by_o consequence_n all_o that_o which_o ensue_v the_o cause_n be_v also_o pardon_v the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n newis_fw-mi and_o his_o wife_n against_o lark_n and_o other_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n pleas._n m._n 13._o &_o 14._o el._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n remainder_n to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n and_o moreover_o his_o will_n be_v that_o if_o any_o of_o his_o entaylee_n do_v wrong_a vex_v or_o molest_v any_o other_o of_o they_o for_o the_o say_a land_n or_o shall_v mortgage_v bargain_n and_o sell_v etc._n etc._n the_o say_v land_n or_o otherwise_o encumber_v it_o other_z then_o to_o lease_n it_o to_o they_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o every_o such_o person_n and_o his_o heir_n that_o shall_v so_o do_v shall_v be_v exclude_v and_o dismiss_v touch_v the_o say_v entail_v and_o that_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o entail_v of_o the_o say_a land_n against_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v be_v of_o no_o force_n but_o that_o it_o shall_v descend_v and_o come_v to_o the_o party_n next_o in_o tail_n to_o he_o as_o if_o such_o disorderous_a person_n have_v never_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o say_a testament_n and_o after_o the_o elder_a son_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o after_o he_o and_o the_o young_a brother_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o their_o sister_n enter_v and_o by_o
the_o court_n her_o entry_n be_v lawful_a but_o the_o writ_n be_v abate_v for_o that_o it_o be_v coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la predictis_fw-la whereas_o there_o be_v no_o justice_n name_v before_o 1._o that_o the_o fine_a and_o recovery_n be_v such_o act_n bargain_n and_o encumbrance_n which_o make_v a_o forfeiture_n 2._o the_o penalty_n here_o inflict_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v a_o limitation_n which_o determine_v the_o estate_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la without_o make_v any_o discondtinuance_n thereof_o by_o the_o alienation_n and_o be_v not_o a_o condition_n by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o hereby_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o estâ—…e_a the_o fee_n and_o franktenement_n be_v cast_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n that_o shall_v not_o alien_a without_o entry_n as_o upon_o a_o escheat_n or_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o have_v the_o intent_n as_o if_o it_o be_v devise_v until_o he_o shall_v alien_a the_o entry_n of_o scholastica_fw-la the_o wife_n of_o newis_fw-mi because_o i._o and_o f._n c._n her_o brother_n levy_v a_o fine_a &_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n by_o the_o court_n be_v lawful_a but_o the_o writ_n be_v abare_v for_o that_o it_o be_v coram_fw-la justice_n '_o predict_v where_o no_o justice_n be_v name_v before_o because_o the_o fine_a and_o recovery_n be_v such_o act_n bargain_n and_o encumbrance_n which_o make_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o that_o they_o give_v title_n and_o occasion_n to_o defeat_v the_o estate_n tail_n limit_v to_o i._o and_o f._n c._n for_o by_o the_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n the_o estate_n of_o i._o be_v barrable_a and_o by_o the_o recovery_n the_o tail_n of_o he_o and_o f._n be_v defeat_v and_o so_o within_o the_o word_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o last_o will_n of_o their_o father_n h.c._n also_o the_o penalty_n here_o inflict_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v not_o a_o condition_n by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n which_o will_v not_o that_o all_o the_o estate_n tail_n shall_v be_v defeat_v for_o entry_n for_o the_o condition_n break_v by_o he_o in_o possession_n or_o any_o in_o remainder_n shall_v defeat_v all_o estate_n and_o put_v he_o which_o enter_v in_o of_o such_o a_o estate_n as_o he_o have_v before_o the_o condition_n make_v as_o 29._o ass_n pl._n 7._o brooke_n condition_n inword_n in_o a_o will_n like_o unto_o a_o condition_n shall_v not_o make_v a_o condition_n because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n appear_v not_o to_o be_v to_o defeat_v all_o the_o state_n scilicet_fw-la of_o he_o in_o remainder_n there_o also_o it_o be_v not_o a_o condition_n here_o because_o than_o he_o break_v it_o which_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n but_o this_o be_v a_o limitation_n which_o determine_v the_o estate_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la without_o make_v any_o discontinuance_n of_o it_o by_o the_o alienation_n and_o hereby_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o estate_n the_o fee_n and_o frank_a tenement_n be_v cast_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n which_o alien_v not_o without_o entry_n as_o upon_o a_o escheator_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o have_v the_o intent_n as_o be_v devise_v quo_fw-la usque_fw-la he_o shall_v alien_a or_o encumber_v so_o land_n give_v to_o i._o in_o tail_n so_o long_o as_o i.s._n have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n which_o die_v without_o issue_n there_o it_o shall_v revest_v present_o without_o entry_n for_o word_n name_v in_o a_o will_n if_o they_o be_v not_o apt_a shall_v be_v draw_v to_o the_o intent_n and_o the_o law_n submit_v itself_o to_o the_o will_n as_o to_o the_o parliament_n as_o dyer_n term_v it_o in_o matter_n order_n and_o form_n so_o a_o gift_n of_o land_n so_o long_o as_o such_o a_o one_o be_v abbot_n or_o during_o coverture_n be_v a_o limitation_n so_o matrimonii_fw-la prolocuti_fw-la there_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v defeat_v by_o the_o intent_n without_o express_a condition_n in_o deed_n fitzh_n nra.br_fw-fr '_o 201._o e._n a_o man_n devise_n to_o a_o woman_n in_o london_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o she_o marry_v the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o remainder_n over_o the_o woman_n marry_v the_o son_n shall_v have_v ex_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la by_o fitzh_n by_o dier_n he_o may_v enter_v so_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o limitation_n yet_o it_o sound_v as_o a_o condition_n and_o by_o dier_n a_o condition_n in_o deed_n in_o a_o conveyance_n make_v by_o fitz-james_n 28._o h._n 8._o be_v take_v by_o limitation_n a_o fortiori_fw-la where_o it_o be_v by_o last_o will_n where_o the_o intent_n shall_v rule_v the_o word_n and_o the_o word_n not_o the_o intent_n and_o the_o intent_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o exposition_n of_o will_n and_o of_o the_o testator_n in_o make_v of_o his_o will_n have_v a_o power_n like_o to_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o dier_n and_o the_o intent_n in_o a_o devise_n shall_v make_v estate_n pass_v contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o deed_n or_o other_o gift_n as_o a_o remainder_n be_v good_a without_o a_o estate_n precedent_n so_o where_o the_o particular_a tenant_n entail_v disagree_v see_v 34._o e._n 3._o where_o it_o depend_v upon_o condition_n so_o upon_o a_o devise_n to_o the_o son_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n there_o she_o take_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n although_o it_o be_v not_o give_v to_o she_o so_o 10._o h._n 7.20_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n devise_n that_o a_o woman_n his_o executrix_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n she_o sell_v it_o to_o her_o second_o husband_n good_a so_o a_o devise_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n which_o have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n who_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n he_o shall_v inherit_v 28._o h._n 8._o by_o dier_n otherwise_o bracebridge_n against_o cook_n lessee_n for_o year_n grant_v his_o term_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o lessor_n firm_a tr._n 14._o el._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o e_o firm_a and_o a_o stranger_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o stranger_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a term_n and_o land_n by_o survivor_n adjudge_v 1._o for_o that_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o husband_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o coverture_n sever_v not_o the_o jointure_n nor_o alter_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o term_n or_o other_o chattel_n real_n of_o the_o wife_n but_o be_v possess_v of_o they_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n so_o that_o if_o a_o stranger_n out_v they_o the_o wife_n ought_v to_o join_v with_o the_o husband_n in_o ei_o firm_a and_o she_o shall_v have_v judgement_n as_o well_o as_o the_o husband_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o husband_n charge_v it_o or_o if_o he_o devise_v the_o term_n and_o die_v the_o devise_n be_v void_a because_o he_o have_v the_o estate_n in_o he_o at_o the_o time_n and_o before_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n but_o the_o property_n of_o chattel_n personal_n be_v devest_v out_o of_o the_o wife_n and_o vest_n in_o the_o husband_n because_o of_o the_o coverture_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o give_v good_n to_o a_o fem_n covert_n and_o a_o stranger_n the_o jointure_n be_v present_o sever_v by_o the_o law_n and_o she_o and_o the_o stranger_n shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a 2._o the_o immediate_a fee_n and_o frank_a tenement_n that_o the_o husband_n have_v in_o his_o own_o right_n shall_v not_o drown_v the_o term_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n where_o she_o be_v sole_a lessee_n nor_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o term_n where_o she_o be_v joint_a lessee_n as_o here_o and_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o do_v a_o thing_n contrary_n to_o equity_n and_o reason_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o another_o namely_o in_o chattel_n real_n which_o be_v thing_n of_o continuance_n because_o the_o husband_n by_o express_a act_n have_v not_o give_v nor_o alter_v it_o as_o he_o may_v by_o make_v of_o a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n or_o new_a lea_n etc._n etc._n but_o have_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n the_o law_n preserve_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n which_o estate_n as_o to_o the_o wife_n be_v disjoin_v from_o the_o freehold_a and_o feesimple_n but_o a_o rent_n grant_v to_o the_o terrenant_n and_o a_o stranger_n the_o tenant_n die_v the_o other_o shall_v not_o have_v all_o because_o the_o moiety_n drown_v in_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o that_o be_v not_o in_o jointure_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o he_o which_o first_o die_v and_o the_o other_o shall_v not_o have_v all_o as_o survivor_n but_o the_o rent_n here_o shall_v be_v apportion_v because_o of_o the_o occupation_n that_o every_o one_o have_v per_n my_o et_fw-fr tout_fw-fr of_o the_o profit_n but_o husband_n and_o wife_n here_o can_v join_v in_o e_o firm_a with_o the_o stranger_n but_o the_o husband_n shall_v use_v his_o real_a action_n upon_o a_o
their_o husband_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o intent_n ought_v to_o be_v think_v on_o because_o the_o purviewe_n extend_v not_o further_a than_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n as_o the_o wife_n infeoff_v the_o father_n of_o he_o with_o who_o she_o intend_v to_o marry_v for_o to_o regive_v the_o land_n to_o they_o after_o their_o intermarriage_n for_o life_n or_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o wife_n the_o father_n do_v so_o they_o have_v issue_n the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o other_o use_n their_o issue_n may_v not_o enter_v yet_o it_o be_v with_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 11._o h._n 7._o because_o the_o father_n give_v it_o to_o they_o but_o this_o come_v from_o the_o wife_n herself_o by_o circumstance_n and_o the_o father_n be_v but_o as_o a_o instrument_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o out_o of_o the_o intent_n of_o 11._o h._n 7._o which_o restrain_v the_o generalty_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o make_v the_o case_n within_o the_o word_n out_o of_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n as_o infant_n and_o mad_a man_n be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o case_n of_o felony_n make_v by_o any_o statute_n so_o neither_o those_o nor_o a_o fem_n covert_n shall_v be_v conclude_v in_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o make_v they_o accessary_a which_o shall_v give_v they_o meat_n drink_v or_o other_o aid_n to_o they_o which_o shall_v commit_v such_o a_o act._n so_o if_o a_o bargain_n for_o land_n be_v make_v before_o a_o writ_n bring_v against_o he_o and_o the_o suit_n depend_v livery_n and_o seizin_n be_v make_v it_o be_v not_o champarty_n 19_o r._n 2._o because_o he_o ought_v to_o perform_v the_o bargain_n make_v upon_o just_a consideration_n notwithstanding_o w._n 2._o cap._n 49._o and_o articul_n super_fw-la chart._n cap._n 11._o so_o a_o bar_n fee_n be_v within_o the_o letter_n but_o not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o because_o appoint_a to_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o begin_n by_o the_o order_n and_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n for_o his_o labour_n and_o attendance_n when_o the_o prisoner_n be_v bring_v to_o their_o delivery_n 21._o h._n 7.16_o so_o wreck_n if_o a_o man_n dog_n or_o car_n escape_v alive_a shall_v be_v keep_v that_o the_o party_n may_v have_v his_o good_n if_o he_o claim_v within_o the_o year_n by_o w._n 1._o cap._n 4._o be_v intend_v of_o such_o thing_n which_o will_v endure_v so_o long_o and_o not_o perish_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n as_o be_v lemon_n orange_n etc._n etc._n so_o a_o rent_n grant_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o a_o release_n of_o right_n in_o other_o land_n be_v good_a 44._o e._n 3.21_o because_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o w._n 2._o de_fw-fr donis_fw-la etc._n etc._n intend_v not_o to_o restrain_v that_o which_o amend_v the_o estate_n tail_n so_o parsonage_n and_o vicarage_n be_v within_o the_o word_n but_o out_o of_o the_o sense_n and_o intent_n of_o 1._o e._n 6._o cap._n 14._o which_o enlarge_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o make_v that_o case_n within_o the_o like_a mischief_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o purview_n by_o equity_n as_o by_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 406._o a_o man_n shall_v recover_v double_a damage_n for_o cost_n sustain_v with_o force_n by_o equity_n of_o 4._o h._n 4._o cap._n 8._o which_o give_v this_o for_o disseisen_n of_o the_o land_n so_o that_o executor_n which_o come_v first_o by_o distress_n shall_v answer_v by_o equity_n of_o 9_o e._n 3._o cap._n 5._o which_o speak_v of_o executor_n by_o equity_n of_o gloucester_n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v waist_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o half_a a_o year_n or_o for_o twenty_o week_n which_o plead_v year_n so_o 1_o e._n 6._o cap._n 12._o which_o take_v away_o clergy_n for_o steal_v horse_n take_v it_o away_o also_o for_o one_o horse_n because_o include_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n and_o therefore_o plowden_n disallow_v 2._o e._n 6._o cap._n 33._o which_o take_v away_o clergy_n for_o the_o steal_n of_o one_o horse_n as_o a_o superfluous_a statute_n and_o be_v make_v in_o vain_a and_o so_o 1._o e._n 6_o not_o of_o law_n but_o moral_a virtue_n which_o reform_v the_o law_n and_o the_o other_o equity_n be_v quasi_fw-la equality_n because_o in_o the_o like_a reason_n in_o the_o like_o law_n sobye_n against_o molin_n tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o bough_n of_o hornebeame_n prohibition_n h._n 17._o el._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n attachment_n upon_o prohibition_n hasell_n sallow_n maple_n and_o such_o tree_n which_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o building_n and_o so_o of_o the_o tree_n themselves_o although_o that_o the_o tree_n and_o bough_n be_v above_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n for_o they_o be_v not_o great_a tree_n which_o be_v exempt_v and_o privilege_v of_o tithe_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 45._o e._n 3._o cap._n 3._o or_o rather_o by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o affirmance_n of_o which_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v as_o appear_v 50._o e._n 3.10_o but_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v for_o ash_n oak_n and_o elm_n beech_n and_o such_o like_a tree_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o building_n and_o of_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o year_n nor_o for_o the_o branch_n of_o they_o which_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o year_n quere_z if_o the_o branch_n be_v within_o such_o age_n as_o the_o timber_n tree_n which_o use_v to_o be_v lop_v and_o lop_v if_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o they_o and_o it_o seem_v tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o they_o by_o the_o book_n the_o use_n at_o this_o day_n be_v upon_o suggestion_n to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n that_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o obligation_n or_o recognisan_n to_o the_o king_n to_o prefer_v a_o bill_n of_o attachment_n against_o the_o party_n which_o sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n if_o he_o require_v it_o and_o upon_o it_o to_o declare_v and_o join_v issue_n or_o demur_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n and_o award_v consultation_n which_o plowden_n hold_v vicious_a first_o for_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o actor_n and_o therefore_o may_v not_o have_v consultation_n upon_o such_o proceed_n second_o for_o that_o the_o judgement_n upon_o the_o attachment_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o acquit_v or_o attaint_v the_o party_n of_o the_o contempt_n and_o not_o proceed_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n three_o for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n come_v into_o the_o court_n voluntary_o scilicet_fw-la by_o his_o recognisan_n to_o exhibit_v his_o attachment_n where_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o voluntary_o by_o process_n four_o because_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o attachment_n be_v false_a five_o for_o that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o proceed_v the_o defendant_n have_v no_o remedy_n but_o a_o recognisance_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n but_o plowden_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v the_o best_a course_n after_o the_o prohibition_n that_o the_o defendant_n sue_v out_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o plaintiff_n quare_fw-la consultatio_fw-la concedi_fw-la non_fw-la debeat_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v declare_v and_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v try_v and_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v consultation_n and_o then_o he_o will_v be_v a_o actor_n sander_n and_o archer_n case_n archer_n give_v poison_n to_o sanders_n to_o poison_n his_o wife_n warw._n h._n 18._o el._n the_o report_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n chief_a justice_n and_o barham_n justice_n of_o assize_n in_o warw._n and_o sanders_n give_v this_o to_o his_o wife_n in_o a_o roast_a apple_n which_o do_v eat_v part_n of_o it_o and_o give_v the_o residue_n to_o their_o daughter_n be_v a_o infant_n and_o after_o the_o wife_n recover_v and_o the_o infant_n die_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v murder_n in_o sanders_n for_o which_o he_o be_v hang_v but_o not_o in_o archer_n for_o he_o be_v acquit_v to_o be_v no_o accessary_a to_o this_o murder_n first_o for_o that_o sanders_n have_v a_o evil_a intent_n of_o murder_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o act_n to_o kill_v his_o wife_n and_o therefore_o the_o consequent_a of_o his_o act_n by_o which_o the_o daughter_n die_v shall_v be_v adjudge_v according_a to_o the_o commencement_n so_o if_o a_o man_n shoot_v at_o one_o and_o kill_v another_o or_o lie_v in_o wait_n to_o kill_v one_o and_o kill_v another_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o he_o have_v no_o ill_a intent_n of_o kill_v any_o as_o to_o lay_v poison_n to_o kill_v rat_n and_o one_o eat_v of_o it_o and_o die_v second_o the_o consent_n of_o archer_n to_o kill_v the_o woman_n may_v not_o be_v conjecture_v further_o than_o he_o give_v it_o