be_v call_v a_o court_n baron_fw-fr and_o to_o every_o fair_a &_o market_n be_v incident_a a_o court_n that_o be_v call_v a_o court_n of_o pypowdres_n and_o though_o in_o some_o statute_n be_v make_v mention_n sometime_o of_o the_o say_a court_n /_o yet_o nevertheless_o of_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o the_o say_a court_n and_o that_o such_o court_n shall_v be_v /_o there_z be_v no_o statute_n nor_o law_n write_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o so_o all_o the_o ground_n &_o beginning_n of_o the_o say_a court_n depend_v upon_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o which_o custom_n be_v of_o so_o high_a authority_n that_o the_o say_v court_n ne_o their_o auctority_n may_v not_o be_v alter_v /_o ne_z their_o name_n change_v without_o parlyament_n â§_o also_o by_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n no_o man_n shall_v be_v take_v impryson_v decease_a nor_o otherwise_o destroy_v /_o but_z he_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n &_o this_o custom_n be_v conferm_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o magnacarta_n the_o xxvi_o chapitre_fw-fr â§_o also_o by_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n all_o man_n great_a &_o small_a shall_v do_v &_o receyve_v justice_n in_o the_o king_n court_n /_o &_o this_o custom_n be_v conferm_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marle_n the_o i_o chapitre_fw-fr â§_o also_o by_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o elder_a soon_o be_v only_a heir_n to_o his_o auncestour_n /_o &_o if_o there_o be_v no_o son_n but_o doughter_n then_o all_o the_o doughter_n shall_v be_v heir_n &_o so_o it_o be_v of_o suster_n &_o other_o kynneswoman_n and_o if_o there_o be_v neither_o soon_o /_o daughter_n /_o brother_n /_o nor_o sister_n /_o then_o shall_v the_o inheritance_n descend_v to_o the_o next_o kynnesman_n or_o kynneswoman_n of_o the_o hole_n blood_n to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o enhitaunce_n of_o how_o many_o degree_n so_o ever_o they_o be_v from_o he_o and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o heir_n general_a nor_o special_a /_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v eschete_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v â§_o also_o by_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n land_n shall_v never_o ascend_v /_o nor_o discend_fw-la from_o the_o soon_o to_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n /_o nor_o to_o any_o other_o auncestre_n in_o the_o right_a line_n /_o but_o it_o shall_v rather_o eschete_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee._n â§_o also_o if_o any_o alien_n have_v a_o soon_o that_o be_v a_o alien_n &_o after_o be_v make_v denizyn_fw-mi /_o &_o have_v another_o soon_o /_o &_o after_o purchase_v land_n and_o die_v /_o the_o young_a soon_o shall_v inherit_v as_o heyr_n &_o not_o the_o elder_a â§_o also_o if_o there_o be_v three_o brother_n &_o the_o mydle_v brother_n purchase_v land_n &_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n /_o the_o elder_a brother_n shall_v inheryt_v as_o heir_n to_o he_o &_o not_o the_o young_a brother_n â§_o also_o if_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a descend_v to_o a_o man_n by_o the_o ê‘re_n of_o his_o father_n &_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n /_o then_o that_o inheritance_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o father_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o father_n /_o then_z if_o the_o father_n purchase_v the_o land_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o father_n mother_n /_o &_o not_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o sonesmother_n but_o it_o shall_v rather_o eschete_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n but_o if_o a_o man_n purchase_v land_n to_o he_o &_o to_o his_o heir_n &_o dye_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n as_o be_v say_v before_o /_o they_o that_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o father_n if_o there_o be_v any_o /_o &_o if_o not_o then_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n â§_o also_o if_o the_o soon_o purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n &_o dye_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n /_o the_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o his_o uncle_n &_o shall_v not_o ascend_v to_o his_o father_n /_o but_z if_o the_o father_n have_v a_o soon_o though_o it_o be_v many_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n /_o yet_o that_o soon_o shall_v put_v out_o his_o uncle_n &_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o elder_a brother_n for_o ever_o â§_o also_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o child_n that_o be_v bear_v before_o spouselle_n be_v bastard_n &_o shall_v not_o inheryte_v â§_o also_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v that_o no_o manner_n of_o good_n nor_o catalle_n real_a nor_o parsonell_n shall_v never_o go_v the_o the_o heir_n /_o but_z to_o the_o executour_n /_o or_z to_o the_o ordinary_a or_o administratour_n â§_o also_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o chatelles_n parsonelle_n that_o his_o wife_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o spouselle_n or_o after_o and_o also_o chatelles_n real_a if_o he_o over_o live_v hê_n wife_n but_o if_o he_o sell_v or_o gyve_v away_o the_o chatelles_n realle_n &_o dye_v by_o that_o sale_n or_o gift_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v determine_v /_o &_o else_o they_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o wife_n if_o she_o over_o live_v her_o husband_n â§_o also_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o wife_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o deed_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n during_o the_o spouselle_n in_o fee_n or_o in_o fee_n tail_n general_a for_o term_v of_o life_n /_o if_o he_o have_v any_o child_n by_o she_o to_o hold_v as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n /_o &_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o her_o husband_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n after_o the_o spouselle_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o that_o case_n the_o wife_n at_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n must_v be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o ix_o year_n or_o about_o /_o or_o else_o she_o shall_v have_v no_o dowrye_o ¶_o doctoure_n what_o if_o the_o husband_n at_o his_o death_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o ix_o year_n ¶_o student_n i_o suppose_v she_o shall_v yet_o have_v her_o dower_n â§_o also_o the_o old_a law_n &_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o every_o tenante_n that_o hold_v his_o land_n by_o knights_n service_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n &_o marriage_n of_o the_o heir_n till_o the_o heir_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o xxi_o year_n and_o if_o the_o heir_n in_o that_o case_n be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncestre_n /_o then_z he_o shall_v pay_v to_o his_o lord_n his_o relyefe_n /_o which_o at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v not_o certain_a /_o but_z by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la carta_fw-la /_o it_o be_v put_v in_o certain_a that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o every_o hole_n knight_n fee_v to_o pay_v c._n s_o and_o for_o a_o hole_n baronye_n to_o pay_v a._n c._n mark_v for_o relyef_n and_o for_o a_o hole_n erledom_n to_o pay_v a._n c._n li._n &_o after_o the_o rate_n and_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o such_o a_o tenant_n be_v a_o woman_n /_o &_o she_o at_o the_o dethe_v of_o her_o auncestre_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o xiiii_o year_n /_o then_z by_o the_o common_a law_n she_o shall_v have_v be_v inward_a only_o till_o xiiii_o year_n /_o but_z by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n the_o first_o in_o such_o case_n she_o shall_v be_v inward_a till_o xvi_o year_n and_o if_o at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o auncestre_n she_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o xiiii_o year_n or_o above_o /_o she_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n /_o though_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o they_o she_o shall_v pay_v relyef_n as_o a_o heir_n male_a shall_v â§_o also_o of_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n if_o the_o auncestre_n dye_v /_o his_o heir_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o xiiii_o year_n /_o the_o next_o friend_n of_o the_o heyt_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n may_v not_o descend_v shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o his_o body_n &_o land_n till_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o xiiii_o year_n /_o &_o they_o he_o may_v entre_fw-fr and_o when_o the_o heir_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o xxi_o year_n /_o they_o the_o gardeyn_a shall_v yield_v he_o account_v for_o the_o ê“fette_v thereof_o by_o he_o receyve_v â§_o also_o such_o a_o heir_n in_o socage_n for_o his_o relyefe_n shall_v double_v his_o rent_n to_o the_o lord_n the_o year_n follow_v the_o death_n of_o his_o auncestre_n /_o as_o if_o his_o auncestre_n
ly_v may_v so_o account_v they_o /_o or_z if_o he_o will_v he_o may_v take_v they_o for_o one_o ground_n after_o his_o pleasure_n /_o of_o which_o maxim_n i_o shall_v hereafter_o show_v the_o part_n â§_o first_o there_o be_v a_o maxim_n that_o escuage_n uncertain_a make_v knights_n service_n â§_o also_o there_o be_v another_o maxim_n that_o escuage_n certain_a make_v socage_n â§_o also_o that_o he_o that_o hold_v by_o castelgarde_n /_o holdeth_z by_o knights_n service_n /_o but_z he_o hold_v not_o by_o escuage_n and_o that_o he_o that_o hold_v by_o twenty_o s._n to_o the_o guard_n of_o a_o castle_n hold_v by_o socage_n â§_o also_o there_o be_v a_o maxim_n that_o a_o descent_n take_v away_o a_o entre_fw-fr â§_o also_o that_o no_o prescription_n in_o land_n make_v a_o right_a â§_o also_o that_o a_o prescription_n of_o rend_v &_o of_o profit_n aprendre_fw-fr out_n of_o land_n make_v a_o right_n â§_o also_o that_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o ê‘scription_n general_o take_v be_v from_o the_o time_n that_o no_o man_n mind_n renuyth_v to_o the_o contrary_n â§_o also_o that_o assign_n may_v be_v make_v upon_o land_n give_v in_o fee_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o or_z for_o tme_z of_o year_n though_o no_o mention_v be_v make_v of_o assign_n /_o &_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o rent_n that_o be_v grant_v /_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o warantie_n &_o of_o a_o covenaunte_n â§_o also_o that_o a_o condition_n to_o avoid_v a_o freholde_n can_v not_o be_v plead_v without_o deed_n /_o but_o to_o avoid_v a_o gift_n of_o a_o chatel_n it_o may_v be_v plead_v without_o deed_n â§_o also_o that_o a_o release_n or_o a_o confirmation_n make_v by_o he_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n or_o confirmation_n make_v have_v no_o right_n be_v void_a in_o the_o law_n /_o though_o a_o right_a come_v to_o he_o after_o /_o except_z it_o be_v with_o warrauntye_o /_o &_o they_o it_o shall_v bar_v he_o of_o all_o right_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v after_o the_o warrauntye_n make_v â§_o also_o that_o a_o right_a or_o title_n of_o action_n that_o only_o depend_v in_o action_n can_v not_o be_v give_v nor_o grant_v to_o none_o other_o but_o only_o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o ground_n /_o or_z to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o reversion_n or_o remayndre_n of_o the_o same_o land_n â§_o also_o that_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o contracte_v the_o def_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n /_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o at_o will_n â§_o also_o that_o if_o a_o exigent_n in_o case_n of_o felonye_n be_v award_v against_o a_o man_n he_o have_v thereby_o forthwith_o forfeit_v his_o good_n to_o the_o king_n â§_o also_o if_o the_o soon_o be_v attaint_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n /_o and_z after_o he_o purchase_v his_o chartour_n of_o pardon_n of_o the_o king_n /_o &_o after_o the_o father_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o land_n shall_v eschete_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n in_o so_o moche_v that_o that_o though_o he_o have_v a_o yongerbrother_n yet_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o descend_v to_o he_o /_o for_z by_o the_o atteyndre_a of_o the_o elder_a brother_n the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_a &_o the_o father_n in_o the_o law_n die_v without_o heir_n â§_o also_o if_o a_o abbot_n or_o a_o prior_n alyene_v the_o land_n of_o his_o house_n &_o die_v /_o in_o that_o case_n though_o his_o successor_n have_v right_a to_o the_o land_n /_o yet_o he_o may_v not_o entre_fw-fr but_o he_o must_v take_v his_o action_n that_o be_v appoint_v hin_n by_o the_o law_n â§_o also_o there_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n that_o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v land_n &_o the_o lord_n entre_fw-fr /_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n as_o his_o own_o /_o but_o if_o the_o villain_n alyene_v before_o the_o lord_n entre_fw-fr /_o that_o alienation_n be_v good_a and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o good_n â§_o also_o if_o a_o man_n steel_n good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o xii_o d._n or_o above_o it_o be_v felonye_n /_o and_z he_o shall_v dye_v for_o it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v under_o the_o value_n of_o xii_o d._n then_o it_o be_v but_o petite_fw-fr larcinie_n &_o he_o shall_v not_o dye_v for_o it_o /_o but_z shall_v be_v otherwise_o punyssh_v after_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o juges_fw-la except_o it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o person_n /_o for_o if_o a_o man_n take_v any_o thing_n how_o lytell_a so_o ever_o it_o be_v /_o from_z a_o man_n ê‘son_n felonous_o /_o it_o be_v call_v roberye_n &_o he_o shall_v dye_v for_o it_o â§_o also_o he_o that_o be_v areyn_v upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o felony_n shall_v be_v admit_v in_o favour_n of_o life_n to_o challenge_v xxxu_o iurour_n perentory_o but_o if_o he_o challenge_v any_o above_o that_o nombre_fw-fr /_o the_z la_o take_v hin_a as_o one_o that_o have_v refuse_v the_o law_n because_o he_o have_v refuse_v three_o hole_n enqueste_n /_o &_o therefore_o he_o shall_v dye_v but_o with_o cause_n he_o may_v challenge_v as_o many_o as_o he_o have_v cause_n of_o challenge_n to_o and_o further_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understande_v that_o such_o peremptory_a challenge_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v in_o appeal_n because_o it_o be_v at_o the_o suyt_n of_o the_o party_n â§_o also_o the_o land_n of_o every_o man_n be_v in_o the_o law_n enclose_v from_o other_o though_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o open_a field_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n do_v a_o trespass_n therein_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la â§_o also_o that_o rent_n /_o commons_n of_o pasture_n of_o turbary_n revertion_n remayndres_n /_o nor_o such_o other_o thyngê_n which_o lie_v not_o in_o manuel_n occupation_n may_v not_o be_v give_v nor_o grant_v to_o none_o other_o without_o writing_a â§_o also_o that_o he_o that_o recover_v debt_n or_o damage_n in_o the_o king_n court_n by_o such_o a_o action_n within_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v in_o to_o the_o ê“cesse_n may_v within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o recovery_n have_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendun_v to_o take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o defendant_n &_o to_o commit_v hin_n to_o prison_n till_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o debt_n &_o damagê_n but_o if_o there_o lie_v no_o capias_fw-la in_o the_o first_o action_n they_o the_o pleyntyfe_n shall_v have_v no_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendun_v /_o but_o must_v take_v a_o fierifacias_n or_o a_o elegit_fw-la within_o the_o year_n or_o a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la aft_n the_o year_n or_o within_o the_o year_n if_o he_o will_v â§_o also_o if_o a_o release_n or_o confirmation_n be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n make_v have_v no_o thing_n in_o the_o land_n &_o c_o the_o release_n or_o confirmation_n be_v void_a except_o certain_a case_n as_o to_o vouchye_a &_o certain_a other_o which_o need_n nat_n here_o to_o be_v remember_v â§_o also_o there_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o the_o king_n may_v disease_v no_o man_n /_o ne_z that_o no_o man_n may_v disease_v the_o king_n ne_fw-fr pull_v any_o revercyon_n or_o remayndre_n out_o of_o he_o â§_o also_o the_o king_n excellency_n be_v so_o high_a in_o the_o law_n that_o no_o freholde_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n ne_fw-fr be_v derivy_v from_o he_o /_o but_z by_o matter_n of_o record_n â§_o also_o there_o be_v sometime_o a_o maxim_n &_o a_o law_n in_o england_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o right_a but_o by_o special_a suyt_n to_o the_o king_n and_o for_o a_o fine_a to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o chancery_n for_o it_o /_o but_z these_o maxim_n be_v change_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la carta_fw-la the_o xvi_o chapi_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v thus_o nulli_fw-la negabimê°_n nulli_fw-la vendemus_fw-la rectum_fw-la vel_fw-la iusticiam_fw-la and_o by_o the_o word_n nulli_fw-la negabimus_fw-la /_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o right_a of_o course_n in_o the_o chancery_n without_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n for_o it_o and_o by_o the_o word_n nulli_fw-la vendemê°_n he_o shall_v have_v it_o without_o fine_a and_o so_o many_o time_n the_o old_a maxim_n of_o the_o law_n be_v change_v by_o statute_n â§_o also_o though_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o for_o the_o many_o sell_v diversity_n of_o action_n that_o be_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n /_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v diversity_n of_o process_n as_o in_o the_o real_a action_n after_o one_o manner_n /_o &_o in_o personal_a action_n after_o another_o manner_n yet_o it_o can_v not_o be_v prove_v mere_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o same_o process_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v &_o none_o other_o /_o for_z by_o statute_n it_o may_v be_v alter_v and_o so_o
no_o discharge_n to_o he_o to_o pay_v it_o again_o to_o the_o executoure_n without_o they_o pay_v it_o over_o /_o and_o it_o be_v uncertain_a to_o hin_n whether_o they_o will_v pay_v it_o or_o nat_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v out_o of_o peryll_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o pay_v it_o himself_o /_o and_o than_o be_v he_o sure_o discharge_v against_o all_o man_n â§_o the_o ten_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o xii_o chapitre_fw-fr ¶_o student_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o his_o demean_n as_o of_o fee_n /_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o die_v seize_v /_o after_o who_o dethe_v a_o stranger_n abate_v /_o &_o take_v the_o profyte_n /_o and_z after_o the_o elder_a soon_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o his_o brother_n bring_v a_o assize_n of_o mortdauncestre_n as_o soon_o and_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n not_o make_v mention_v of_o his_o brother_n and_o recover_v the_o land_n with_o damage_n from_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n as_o he_o may_v well_o by_o the_o law_n /_o whether_o in_o this_o case_n be_v the_o young_a brother_n bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o pay_v to_o the_o executour_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n the_o value_n of_o the_o profytê_n of_o the_o say_a land_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o elder_a brother_n in_o his_o life_n or_o nat_n ¶_o doctor_n what_o be_v thy_o opinion_n therein_o ¶_o student_n that_o like_o as_o the_o say_a profyte_n belong_v of_o right_a to_o the_o elder_a brother_n in_o his_o life_n /_o and_o that_o he_o have_v full_a auctorite_n to_o have_v release_v as_o well_o the_o right_n of_o the_o say_a land_n as_o of_o the_o say_a ê“fytê_n /_o which_o release_n shall_v have_v be_v a_o clear_a bar_n to_o the_o young_a brother_n for_o ever_o that_o the_o right_a of_o the_o say_a damage_n which_o be_v in_o the_o law_n but_o a_o chatell_n /_o bylonge_o to_o his_o executoure_n and_o nat_n to_o the_o heir_n /_o for_o no_o manner_n of_o chatell_n neither_o real_a nor_o parsonall_a shall_v not_o after_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n descend_v unto_o the_o heir_n ¶_o doctoure_n thou_o say_v to_o the_o case_n next_o before_o /_o that_z it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v may_v make_v executour_n /_o and_o dispose_v his_o good_n by_o his_o will_n /_o and_o that_o the_o executoure_n shall_v have_v the_o good_n to_o dispose_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o man_n /_o and_z if_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o termination_n of_o the_o law_n of_o man_n than_o in_o such_o case_n as_o the_o law_n gyve_v such_o chatelle_n unto_o the_o executoure_n /_o they_o shall_v have_v good_a right_n unto_o they_o /_o and_z in_o such_o case_n as_o the_o law_n takethe_v such_o chatelle_n from_o they_o they_o be_v ryghtful_o take_v from_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v think_v by_o many_o that_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v a_o wrytte_n of_o right_n of_o ward_n of_o award_n that_o he_o have_v by_o his_o own_o fee_n and_o die_v hang_a the_o wrytte_n /_o and_z his_o heir_n sue_v a_o resomon_n accord_v to_o the_o statute_n of_o westmester_n second_o /_o and_o recover_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o wardeshype_n against_o the_o executoure_n /_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v but_o a_o chatel_n /_o and_z they_o take_v the_o reason_n to_o be_v because_o of_o the_o say_a estatute_n /_o and_o so_o may_v it_o be_v ordain_v by_o statute_n that_o all_o ward_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o nat_n to_o the_o executoure_n right_o so_o in_o this_o case_n since_o the_o law_n be_v such_o that_o the_o young_a brother_n shall_v in_o this_o case_n have_v a_o assize_n of_o mort_fw-fr dauncestre_fw-fr as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n not_o make_v any_o mention_v of_o his_o elder_a brother_n &_o recover_v damage_n as_o well_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o brother_n as_o in_o his_o own_o time_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o law_n gyve_v the_o right_a of_o these_o damage_n to_o the_o heir_n /_o and_o therefore_o no_o recompense_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o executoure_n as_o i_o seem_v /_o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o wryt_n of_o ayel_n where_o as_o i_o have_v learn_v in_o latyn_n since_o our_o first_o dialogue_n the_o demaundaunt_a shall_v recover_v damage_n only_o from_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n if_o he_o over_o live_v the_o ayel_fw-mi /_o and_o the_o cause_n be_v for_o the_o demaunt_n though_o his_o ayel_fw-mi over_o live_v his_o father_n must_v of_o necessite_n make_v his_o conveyaunce_n by_o his_o father_n &_o must_v make_v hin_a self_n soon_o &_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n &_o cousin_n &_o heir_n to_o his_o ayel_fw-mi /_o &_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o father_n over_o live_v the_o ayel_n the_o abatour_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o restore_v to_o the_o executour_n of_o the_o father_n the_o profyte_n run_v in_o his_o time_n /_o for_o no_o law_n take_v they_o fro_o hin_a /_o but_o otherwise_o be_v in_o this_o case_n as_o i_o seem_v ¶_o student_n if_o the_o young_a brother_n in_o this_o case_n have_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n without_o take_v any_o assize_n of_o mort_fw-fr dauncestoure_n as_o he_o may_v if_o he_o will_v /_o to_o who_o be_v the_o abatour_n than_o bind_v to_o make_v restitution_n for_o those_o profyte_n as_o thou_o thynke_v ¶_o doctor_n to_o the_o executour_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n /_o for_z in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v no_o law_n that_o take_v they_o from_o they_o /_o and_z therefore_o the_o general_a ground_n which_o be_v that_o all_o chatel_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o executoure_n hold_v in_o that_o case_n /_o but_z in_o this_o case_n that_o ground_n be_v break_v and_o hold_v not_o for_o the_o reason_n that_o i_o have_v make_v before_o /_o for_o common_o there_o be_v no_o general_a ground_n in_o the_o law_n so_o sure_o but_o that_o it_o fail_v in_o some_o particular_a case_n â§_o the_o xi_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o xiii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n take_v a_o wife_n /_o and_o after_o alien_v the_o land_n and_o die_v /_o after_o who_o death_n his_o wife_n ask_v her_o dower_n and_o the_o alien_n refuse_v to_o assign_v it_o unto_o her_o /_o but_o after_o she_o ask_v her_o dower_n again_o and_o he_o assign_v it_o unto_o her_o /_o whether_o be_v the_o alme_n in_o this_o case_n bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o gyve_v the_o woman_n damage_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n after_o her_o three_o part_n from_o the_o dethe_v of_o her_o husband_n /_o or_z from_o the_o first_o request_n of_o her_o dower_n or_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o ¶_o doct._n what_o be_v the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n ¶_o student_n by_o the_o law_n the_o woman_n shall_v recover_v no_o damagê_n /_o for_z at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o demaundaunt_a in_o a_o wrytte_n of_o dower_n shall_v never_o have_v recover_v damage_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marton_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o where_o the_o husband_n die_v seize_v that_o the_o woman_n shall_v recover_v damage_n which_o be_v understande_v the_o profyte_n of_o the_o land_n since_o the_o dethe_v of_o her_o husband_n /_o &_o such_o damagê_n as_o she_o have_v by_o the_o forber_a of_o it_o /_o but_z in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n die_v not_o seize_v /_o where_o fore_o she_o shall_v recover_v no_o damage_n by_o the_o law_n ¶_o doctor_n yet_o the_o law_n be_v that_o immediate_o after_o the_o dethe_v of_o her_o husband_n the_o wife_n ought_v of_o right_a to_o have_v her_o dower_n if_o she_o ask_v it_o though_o her_o husband_n die_v not_o seize_v ¶_o student_n that_o be_v true_a ¶_o doctoure_n and_o sith_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v her_o dower_n from_o the_o dethe_v of_o her_o husband_n it_o seem_v that_o she_o ought_v in_o conscience_n to_o have_v also_o the_o profyte_n from_o the_o dethe_v of_o her_o husband_n though_o she_o have_v no_o remedy_n to_o come_v to_o they_o by_o the_o law_n /_o for_o i_o thynk_v that_o that_o this_o case_n be_v like_o too_o a_o case_n that_o thou_o put_v in_o our_o first_o dialogue_n in_o latyn_a the_o xvii_o chapytre_fw-fr that_o if_o a_o tenaunte_a for_o term_v of_o life_n be_v dysseased_a &_o dye_o /_o &_o the_o disseasoure_n die_v /_o and_z his_o heir_n enter_v and_o take_v the_o profyte_n /_o &_o after_o he_o in_o the_o revercyon_n recover_v the_o landê_n against_o the_o heir_n as_o he_o ought_v too_o do_v by_o the_o law_n /_o that_o in_o that_o case_n he_o shall_v recover_v no_o damage_n by_o the_o law_n and_o yet_o thou_o do_v agree_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o heir_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o pay_v the_o damage_n to_o the_o demaundaunt_a &_o so_o i_o
have_v no_o counsel_n /_o &_o than_o to_o dryve_v he_o to_o plede_n after_o the_o straight_o rule_v &_o formality_n of_o the_o law_n that_o he_o know_v not_o ¶_o doctoure_n but_o what_o if_o he_o be_v know_v for_o a_o common_a offender_n /_o or_o that_o the_o juges_fw-la know_v by_o examination_n or_o by_o a_o evident_a presumption_n that_o he_o be_v guilty_a &_o he_o ask_v send_v wary_a /_o or_o plede_v misnomer_n or_o have_v some_o record_n to_o plede_n that_o he_o can_v not_o plede_n after_o the_o form_n may_v not_o the_o juges_fw-la in_o such_o case_n bid_v he_o plede_n at_o his_o peryll_n ¶_o student_n i_o suppose_v that_o they_o may_v not_o /_o for_o though_o he_o be_v a_o common_a offender_n or_o that_o he_o be_v gyltye_n /_o yet_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v that_o the_o law_n gyve_v he_o /_o &_o that_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o plea_n &_o of_o his_o matter_n enter_v after_o the_o forume_n of_o the_o law_n /_o and_o also_o sometime_o a_o man_n by_o examination_n &_o by_o wytnes_n may_v appear_v gyltye_n that_o be_v not_o gyltye_n and_o in_o likewise_o there_o may_v be_v a_o vehement_a suspicion_n that_o he_o be_v gyltye_n &_o that_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o gyltye_n /_o &_o therefore_o for_o such_o susspicious_a or_o vehement_a presumpcious_a i_o thynk_v a_o man_n may_v not_o with_o conscience_n be_v put_v fro_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v by_o the_o law_n ne_o yet_o all_o though_o the_o juges_fw-la know_v it_o of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o appeal_n i_o suppose_v that_o the_o juges_fw-la may_v do_v therein_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v best_a to_o be_v do_v in_o conscience_n /_o for_o there_o be_v no_o law_n that_o bind_v they_o to_o instruct_v he_o /_o but_o as_o they_o do_v common_o the_o party_n of_o favour_n in_o all_o other_o case_n but_o they_o may_v if_o they_o will_v bid_v they_o plede_n at_o their_o peryll_n by_o advice_n of_o their_o council_n /_o &_o if_o the_o appelle_fw-fr be_v poor_a &_o have_v no_o council_n the_o court_n must_v assign_v he_o council_n if_o he_o ask_v it_o as_o they_o must_v do_v in_o all_o other_o plea_n /_o &_o that_o i_o thynk_v they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v in_o conscience_n though_o the_o appelle_fw-fr be_v never_o so_o great_a a_o offender_n /_o and_o though_o the_o juges_fw-la know_v never_o so_o certain_o that_o he_o be_v gyltye_n /_o for_o the_o law_n bind_v they_o to_o do_v it_o and_o some_o thynk_v that_o there_o be_v great_a diversite_n between_o a_o indicte_n &_o a_o appelle_fw-fr and_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o law_n prohibit_v not_o council_n in_o appelle_fw-fr as_o it_o do_v in_o a_o indictment_n i_o suppose_v be_v this_o there_o be_v no_o appell_n bring_v but_o that_o of_o common_a presumption_n the_o appellaunt_a have_v great_a malice_n against_o the_o appelle_fw-fr as_o when_o the_o appeal_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n /_o or_z by_o the_o soon_o of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n /_o or_z that_o a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n be_v bring_v for_o stel_v of_o good_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o iuges_fw-la shall_v in_o those_o case_n show_v themselves_o to_o instruct_v the_o appell_n the_o appellaunte_n will_v grutche_n &_o think_v they_o partial_a /_o &_o therefore_o as_o well_o for_o the_o indempnitie_n of_o the_o court_n as_o of_o the_o appelle_fw-fr in_o case_n that_o he_o be_v not_o gyltye_n the_o law_n suffer_v the_o appelle_fw-fr to_o have_v council_n /_o but_o when_o that_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n /_o the_o king_n intend_v nothing_o but_o justice_n with_o favour_n &_o that_o be_v to_o the_o rest_n &_o quietness_n of_o hê_n faithful_a subiectê_n /_o &_o to_o pull_v away_o misdoer_n among_o they_o charitable_o /_o &_o therefore_o he_o will_v be_v content_v that_o his_o justice_n shall_v help_v forth_o the_o offender_n accord_v to_o the_o truth_n as_o feâ—te_v as_o reason_n &_o justice_n may_v sufice_v and_o as_o the_o king_n will_v be_v content_v therein_o it_o be_v to_o presume_v that_o his_o counsel_n will_v be_v content_v and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n thereby_o neither_o to_o the_o couâ—â—_n ne_fw-fr to_o the_o party_n /_o &_o as_o i_o suppose_v for_o this_o treason_n it_z bega_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o council_n upon_o inditemente_n &_o that_o have_v so_o long_o continue_v that_o it_o be_v now_o grow_v into_o a_o custom_n &_o into_o a_o maxi_fw-la of_o the_o law_n that_o they_o shall_v none_o have_v ¶_o doctoure_n but_o if_o the_o iuges_fw-la know_v of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n that_o the_o induer_v be_v guilty_a /_o &_o than_o he_o plede_v misnomer_n or_o a_o record_n that_o he_o be_v autre_fw-fr â—oytz_fw-fr arraynded_a &_o acquyt_v of_o the_o same_o murdre_fw-fr or_o felony_n /_o &_o the_o iuges_fw-la of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n know_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v untru_fw-la may_v they_o not_o than_o bid_v hin_a plede_n at_o his_o peryll_n ¶_o student_n i_o think_v yes_o but_o if_o they_o know_v of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o murdre_fw-fr or_o felonye_n but_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v untrewe_v they_o know_v not_o but_o by_o conjecture_n or_o information_n i_o think_v they_o may_v not_o then_o bid_v he_o plead_v at_o his_o peryll_n ☞_o the_o second_o question_n of_o the_o doctoure_n whether_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o iong_a brother_n that_o be_v take_v as_o heir_n because_o it_o be_v not_o know_v but_o that_o the_o elder_a brother_n be_v dead_a /_o be_z in_o conscience_n a_o bar_n unto_o the_o elder_a brother_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o law_n ⸫_o the_o xlix_o chapitre_fw-fr doctoure_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o see_v have_v issue_n two_o son_n the_o elder_a soon_o go_v beyond_o the_o see_v &_o because_o a_o common_a voice_n be_v that_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o iong_a brother_n be_v take_v for_o heir_n /_o the_o father_n die_v the_o iong_a brother_n enter_v as_o heir_n &_o alien_v the_o land_n with_o a_o warantye_n &_o die_v without_o any_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n /_o &_o after_o the_o elder_a brother_n come_v again_o &_o claim_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n /_o whether_o shall_v he_o be_v bar_v by_o that_o warantye_n in_o conscience_n as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o law_n ¶_o student_n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n that_o the_o elder_a brother_n shall_v in_o that_o case_n be_v bar_v and_o that_o maxim_n be_v take_v to_o be_v of_o as_o strong_a effect_n in_o the_o law_n as_o if_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o statute_n to_o be_v a_o bar_n and_o it_o be_v as_o old_a a_o law_n that_o such_o a_o warantye_n shall_v bar_v the_o heir_n as_o it_o be_v that_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v only_o descend_v to_o the_o elder_a soon_o and_o since_o the_o law_n be_v so_o why_o shall_v not_o than_o conscience_n follow_v the_o law_n as_o well_o as_o it_o do_v in_o that_o point_n that_o the_o elder_a soon_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n ¶_o doctor_n for_o there_o appear_v no_o reasonable_a cause_n whereupon_o that_o maxim_n may_v have_v a_o lawful_a begin_n /_o for_z what_o reason_n be_v it_o that_o the_o warantye_n of_o a_o auncestre_n that_o have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o land_n shall_v bar_v he_o that_o have_v right_a and_o if_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o statute_n that_o one_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o neither_o man_n land_n &_o no_o cause_n be_v express_v why_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o /_o in_z that_o case_n though_o he_o may_v hold_v the_o land_n by_o force_n of_o that_o statute_n /_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o hold_v it_o in_o conscience_n without_o there_o be_v a_o cause_n why_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o &_o these_o case_n be_v not_o like_a as_o i_o semyth_n to_o the_o forfeture_n of_o good_n by_o a_o outlawrye_o /_o for_z i_o will_v agree_v for_o this_o time_n that_o that_o forfeture_n stand_v with_o conscience_n because_o it_o be_v ordain_v for_o ministration_n of_o justice_n /_o but_z i_o can_v not_o ê‘ceyve_v any_o such_o cause_n here_o &_o therefore_o i_o think_v that_o this_o case_n be_v like_a to_o the_o maxim_n that_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n of_o wreck_n of_o the_o see_v /_o that_z be_v to_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n good_n have_v be_v wreck_v upon_o the_o see_v that_o the_o good_n shall_v have_v be_v immediate_o forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o doctor_n that_o that_o law_n be_v against_o conscience_n except_o certain_a case_n that_o be_v to_o long_o to_o reherce_v now_o and_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n at_o westmynster_n the_o first_o that_o if_o a_o dog_n or_o cat_n come_v alyve_a to_o the_o
a_o man_n at_o the_o common_a law_n know_v that_o he_o have_v sufficient_a matter_n to_o be_v discharge_v in_o the_o chancery_n that_o he_o may_v not_o plead_v at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o vi_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 17._o ¶_o the_o vi_o question_n of_o the_o student_n /_o whether_o a_o man_n may_v with_o conscience_n be_v of_o counsayl_n against_o the_o feoffour_n of_o trust_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n that_o he_o bring_v against_o his_o feoff_n of_o trust_n for_o take_v the_o profit_n the_o vii_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 19_o ¶_o the_o vii_o question_n of_o the_o student_n if_o a_o man_n that_o by_o way_n of_o distress_n come_v to_o his_o det_fw-la /_o but_z he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v distreyn_v for_o it_o what_o restitution_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v the_o viii_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 21._o ¶_o for_o what_o thing_n a_o man_n may_v lawful_o distrayne_v the_o ix_o chapi_fw-la fo._n 23._o ¶_o the_o viii_o question_n of_o the_o student_n whether_o executour_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o make_v restitution_n for_o a_o trespass_n do_v by_o the_o testatoure_n /_o and_o whether_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v dette_n upon_o a_o contracte_v first_o /_o or_o make_v the_o say_a restitution_n the_o ten_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 25._o ¶_o the_o ix_o question_n of_o the_o student_n /_o whether_o he_o that_o have_v good_n deliver_v he_o by_o force_n of_o a_o legaci_fw-la be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o pay_v a_o debt_n upon_o a_o contracte_v that_o the_o testatoure_n ought_v /_o if_o the_o executour_n have_v none_o other_o good_n in_o their_o hand_n the_o xi_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 28._o ¶_o the_o ten_o question_n of_o the_o student_n if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v two_o son_n &_o die_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o fee_n the_o elder_a die_v without_o issue_n the_o tong_a recover_v by_o assize_n of_o mortdauncestre_n the_o land_n with_o damage_n from_o the_o dethe_v of_o the_o father_n /_o whether_o he_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o pay_v the_o damage_n to_o the_o executour_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n for_o the_o time_n he_o leve_v the_o xii_o cha_z fo._n 31._o ¶_o the_o xi_o question_n of_o the_o student_n what_o damage_n the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n shall_v recover_v in_o conscience_n where_o her_o husband_n die_v not_o seize_v /_o but_z she_o demand_v her_o dower_n and_o be_v deny_v the_o xiii_o chapitre_fw-fr folio_n 33._o ¶_o the_o xii_o question_n of_o the_o student_n if_o a_o man_n know_v asleep_o neither_o to_o have_v right_a to_o his_o land_n cause_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n to_o be_v levy_v accord_v to_o the_o statute_n /_o and_z he_o that_o have_v right_a make_v no_o claim_n within_o u_o year_n whether_o he_o be_v bar_v in_o conscience_n as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o law_n the_o xiiii_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 36._o ¶_o the_o xiii_o question_n of_o the_o student_n /_o if_o a_o man_n that_o have_v have_v a_o child_n by_o his_o wife_n do_v that_o in_o he_o be_v to_o have_v possession_n of_o his_o wife_n land_n and_o she_o die_v or_o he_o can_v have_v it_o /_o whether_o in_o conscience_n he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n the_o xu_o chapitre_fw-fr folio_n 37._o ¶_o the_o xiiii_o question_n of_o the_o student_n /_o if_o the_o grauntour_n of_o a_o rend_v enfeffe_n the_o grant_n of_o the_o rend_v of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n &_o c_o whether_o the_o hole_n rend_v be_v extincte_n in_o conscience_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o law_n the_o xvi_o chapitre_fw-fr folio_n 41._o ¶_o the_o xv_o question_n of_o the_o student_n /_o if_o he_o that_o have_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o ii_o acre_n be_v name_v in_o a_o recoverye_n of_o the_o one_o acre_n he_o not_o know_v thereof_o &_o c_o whether_o his_o hole_n rend_v be_v extincte_n in_o conscience_n &_o c_o the_o xvii_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 43._o ¶_o the_o xvi_o question_n of_o the_o student_n /_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o villain_n for_o term_n of_o life_n &_o the_o villayn_n purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n &_o he_o that_o have_v the_o villayn_n enter_v /_o whether_o he_o may_v with_o conscience_n keep_v the_o land_n to_o hin_n &_o to_o his_o heir_n as_o he_o may_v by_o the_o law_n the_o xviii_o cha_z foe_fw-mi 45._o ¶_o the_o xvii_o question_n of_o the_o student_n if_o a_o man_n in_o the_o case_n next_o before_o inform_v he_o that_o be_v in_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o villayn_n that_o after_o the_o dethe_v of_o the_o villayn_n he_o have_v right_a to_o the_o land_n &_o counsele_v hin_n to_o entre_fw-fr /_o whereupon_o great_a suit_n &_o charge_n follow_v /_o what_o danger_n that_o be_v to_o he_o that_o give_v the_o counsel_n the_o xix_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 47._o ¶_o the_o xviii_o question_n of_o the_o student_n be_v upon_o a_o feffement_n make_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feffe_n shall_v pay_v a_o rent_n to_o a_o strange_a /_o how_o that_o feffement_n shall_v weigh_v in_o law_n &_o conscience_n the_o twenty_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 49._o ¶_o the_o xix_o question_n of_o the_o student_n be_v upon_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n /_o &_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o feffe_n shall_v pay_v a_o rend_v to_o a_o strange_a /_o how_o that_o feffement_n shall_v way_n in_o law_n &_o conscience_n the_o xxi_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 51._o ¶_o how_o use_v in_o land_n begin_v &_o by_o what_o law_n &_o the_o cause_n why_o so_o moche_n land_n be_v put_v in_o use_n the_o xxii_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 54._o ¶_o the_o diversite_a bytwene_n two_o case_n whereof_o one_o be_v put_v in_o the_o twenty_o chapitre_fw-fr and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o xxi_o chapitre_fw-fr of_o this_o present_a book_n the_o xxiii_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 57_o ¶_o what_o be_v a_o nude_v contracte_v or_o a_o naked_a promise_n after_o the_o law_n of_o england_n /_o &_o whether_o any_o action_n may_v lie_v thereupon_o the_o xxiiii_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 61._o ¶_o the_o twenty_o question_n of_o the_o student_n if_o a_o man_n that_o have_v two_o son_n one_o bear_v before_o espousel_n &_o the_o other_o after_o espousel_n by_o his_o will_n byquete_v to_o his_o soon_o &_o heir_n all_o his_o good_n /_o which_o of_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o good_n in_o conscience_n the_o xxu_o cha_z fo._n 67_o ¶_o whether_o a_o abbot_n may_v with_o conscience_n present_a to_o a_o advouson_n of_o a_o church_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o house_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o covent_n the_o xxvi_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 72._o ¶_o if_o a_o man_n find_v beeste_n in_o his_o corn_n do_v hurt_v /_o whether_o he_o may_v by_o his_o own_o authorite_n take_v they_o and_o keep_v they_o till_o he_o be_v satisfy_v for_o the_o hurt_n the_o xxvii_o cha_z fo._n 75_o ¶_o whether_o a_o gift_n make_v by_o one_o under_o the_o age_n of_o xxu_o year_n be_v good_a the_o xxviii_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 76._o ¶_o if_o a_o man_n be_v convicte_n of_o heresy_n before_o the_o ordinary_a /_o whether_o his_o good_n be_v forfeit_v the_o xxix_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 78._o ¶_o where_o diverse_a patron_n be_v of_o a_o advouson_n the_o church_n void_v /_o the_o patron_n varye_a in_o their_o presentemente_n /_o whether_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o present_v which_o of_o the_o incumbentes_fw-la that_o he_o will_v the_o xxx_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n eodem_fw-la ¶_o how_o long_a time_n the_o patron_n shall_v have_v to_o present_v to_o a_o benefice_n the_o xxxi_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 80._o ¶_o if_o a_o man_n be_v excommenge_v /_o whether_o he_o may_v in_o any_o case_n be_v assoil_v without_o make_v satisfaction_n the_o xxxii_o cha_z fo._n 83._o ¶_o whether_o a_o prelate_n may_v refuse_v a_o legaci_fw-la the_o xxxiii_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 84._o ¶_o whether_o a_o gift_n make_v under_o a_o condition_n be_v void_a if_o the_o soverayne_a only_o break_v the_o condition_n the_o xxxiiii_o cha_z fo._n 87._o ¶_o whether_o a_o covenaunt_n make_v upon_o a_o gift_n to_o the_o church_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v alien_v be_v good_a the_o xxxu_o chapi_fw-la fo._n 89._o ¶_o if_o the_o patron_n present_v not_o within_o vi_o month_n who_o shall_v present_v the_o xxxvi_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 91._o ¶_o whether_o the_o presentement_n &_o collation_n of_o all_o benefice_n and_o dignity_n void_n at_o rome_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o pope_n the_o xxxvii_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 95._o ¶_o if_o a_o house_n by_o chance_n fall_v upon_o a_o horse_n that_o be_v borrow_v who_o shall_v bear_v the_o loss_n the_o xxxviii_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 97._o ¶_o if_o a_o priest_n have_v win_v moche_n money_n by_o sa_v mass_n /_o whether_o he_o may_v gyve_v those_o good_n or_o make_v a_o will_n of_o they_o the_o xxxix_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 99_o ¶_o who_o shall_v succeed_v to_o a_o clerk_n that_o die_v intestate_a the_o xl_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 101._o ☞_o addition_n ¶_o if_o a_o man_n be_v outlaw_v of_o felonye_n /_o or_o be_v attaint_v for_o murdre_fw-fr or_o felony_n /_o or_o that_o be_v a_o ascismus_fw-la may_v be_v slay_v by_o every_o stranger_n the_o xli_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 102._o ☞_o addition_n ¶_o whether_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o act_n or_o offence_n of_o his_o servant_n or_o officer_n the_o xlii_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 104._o ♣_o addition_n ¶_o whether_o a_o villayn_n or_o a_o bondeman_n may_v gyve_v a_o way_n his_o good_n the_o xliii_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 106._o ¶_o if_o a_o clerk_n be_v promote_v to_o the_o title_n of_o his_o patrimony_n &_o after_o sell_v his_o patrimony_n &_o fall_v to_o poverty_n /_o whether_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o title_n therein_o the_o xliiii_o chapitre_fw-fr folio_n 108._o ¶_o diverse_a question_n take_v out_o by_o the_o student_n of_o the_o sum_n call_v summa_fw-la rosella_n &_o summa_fw-la angelica_fw-la which_o i_o think_v be_v necessary_a to_o be_v see_v how_o they_o stand_v &_o agree_v with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o xlu_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 111._o ¶_o where_o ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n excuse_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n &_o where_o nat_n the_o xlvi_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 115._o ¶_o certain_a case_n &_o ground_n where_o ignorance_n of_o the_o deed_n excuse_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n &_o where_o nat_n the_o xlvii_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 119._o ☞_o addition_n ¶_o the_o first_o question_n of_o the_o doctor_n how_o the_o law_n of_o england_n may_v be_v say_v reasonable_a that_o prohibit_v &_o c_o the_o xlviii_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 120._o ¶_o the_o second_o question_n of_o the_o doctoure_n whether_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o long_a brother_n that_o be_v take_v as_o heir_n because_o it_o be_v not_o know_v but_o that_o the_o elder_a brother_n be_v dead_a be_v in_o conscience_n a_o bar_n to_o the_o elder_a brother_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o law_n the_o xlix_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 124._o ¶_o the_o three_o question_n of_o the_o doctoure_n /_o whether_o if_o a_o man_n procure_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n to_o extincte_n a_o right_n that_o know_v another_o man_n have_v to_o land_n be_v a_o bar_n in_o conscience_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o law_n the_o l_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 127._o ¶_o the_o four_o question_n of_o the_o doctoure_n /_o is_z of_o wreak_v of_o the_o see_v the_o li_o chapitre_fw-fr folio_n 129._o ¶_o the_o fyft_n question_n of_o the_o doctor_n /_o whether_o it_o stand_v with_o conscience_n to_o prohibit_v a_o jurye_n of_o meat_n &_o drink_v till_o they_o be_v agree_v of_o their_o verdict_n the_o lii_o chapitre_fw-fr folio_n 131._o ¶_o the_o vi_o question_n of_o the_o doctoure_n be_v /_o whether_o the_o colour_n that_o be_v give_v at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o assize_n /_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o diverse_a other_o action_n stand_v with_o conscience_n because_o they_o be_v most_o common_o feign_a and_o not_o true_a the_o liii_o chapitre_fw-fr folio_n 132._o ☞_o addition_n ¶_o the_o vii_o question_n of_o the_o doctor_n /_o concern_v the_o plead_v in_o assize_n whereby_o the_o tenemente_n use_v sometime_o to_o plead_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o they_o shall_v confess_v no_o ouster_n the_o liiii_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 137._o ¶_o the_o viii_o question_n of_o the_o doctor_n /_o how_o the_o statute_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o xlu_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o concern_v the_o tithe_n of_o wood_n may_v stand_v with_o conscience_n the_o lu_o chapitree_n folio_n 140._o ¶_o finis_fw-la tabule_n ¶_o thus_o end_v the_o second_o dialogue_n in_o englisshe_n /_o with_o the_o addition_n bytwene_v a_o doctoure_n of_o of_o divinity_n and_o a_o student_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o treat_v of_o diverse_a thing_n that_o be_v short_o touch_v in_o the_o first_o less_a of_o thê_n present_a book_n before_o the_o introduction_n ¶_o imprint_v at_o loddom_n in_o the_o fleetstreet_n /_o by_o i_o robert_n redman_n dwelling_n in_o saint_n dunston_n parysshe_v /_o next_o the_o church_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n m._n ccccc.xxxii_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o july_n ⸫_o
no_o more_o there_o be_v of_o diversite_a other_o estopelle_n /_o which_o be_v to_o long_o to_o reherce_v now_o and_o yet_o the_o party_n that_o may_v take_v avantage_n of_o such_o a_o estopel_n by_o the_o law_n /_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o forsake_v that_o avantage_n special_o if_o he_o be_v so_o estop_v by_o ignorance_n /_o and_o not_o by_o his_o own_o knowledge_n &_o assent_n for_o though_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n gyve_v no_o remedy_n to_o he_o that_o be_v estop_v yet_o the_o law_n iuge_v not_o that_o the_o other_o have_v right_a unto_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o variance_n bytwyxte_v they_o ¶_o also_o it_o be_v understande_v that_o the_o law_n be_v to_o be_v leave_v for_o conscience_n /_o where_o a_o thing_n be_v try_v &_o find_v by_o verdict_n against_o the_o troth_n /_o for_z in_o the_o common_a law_n the_o iugement_n must_v be_v give_v accord_v as_o it_o be_v plead_v &_o try_v like_o as_o it_o be_v in_o other_o law_n /_o that_o the_o iugement_n must_v be_v give_v accord_v to_o that_o /_o that_z be_v plead_v &_o prove_v ¶_o also_o it_o be_v understande_v that_o the_o law_n be_v to_o be_v leave_v for_o conscience_n /_o where_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o law_n do_v cease_v for_o when_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o law_n do_v cease_v /_o the_o law_n also_o do_v cease_v in_o conscience_n /_o as_o apperyth_v by_o this_o case_n here_o after_o follow_v ☞_o addition_n â§_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o &_o after_o a_o stranger_n do_v waste_v /_o wherefore_o the_o less_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trnn_n &_o have_v iugement_n to_o recover_v damagê_n have_v regard_n to_o the_o treble_a damagê_n that_o he_o shall_v yield_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o aft_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n before_o action_n of_o waste_n sue_v die_v so_o that_o the_o action_n of_o waste_n be_v thereby_o extinct_a /_o then_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n though_o he_o may_v sue_v execution_n of_o the_o say_a iugement_n by_o the_o law_n yet_o he_o may_v not_o do_v it_o by_o conscience_n for_o in_o conscience_n he_o may_v take_v no_o more_o than_o he_o be_v hurt_v by_o the_o say_v trespass_v /_o because_o he_o be_v not_o chargyd_v over_o with_o the_o treble_a damage_n to_o his_o lessoure_n ¶_o also_o it_o be_v understande_v where_o a_o law_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o presumption_n /_o for_o if_o the_o presumption_n be_v untrue_a /_o then_o the_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v in_o conscience_n and_o now_o i_o have_v show_v the_o somewhat_o how_o that_o question_n that_o be_v to_o say_v where_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v rule_v after_o conscience_n i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o whether_o there_o be_v not_o like_o diversity_n in_o other_o law_n bytwyxte_v law_n &_o conscience_n ¶_o docto_fw-la r_o yes_o very_o very_o many_o whereof_o thou_o haste_v recite_v one_o before_o /_o where_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v untrue_a be_v plead_v &_o ê“ue_v /_o in_o which_o case_n iugement_n must_v be_v give_v accord_v as_o well_o in_o the_o law_n cyvile_a as_o in_o the_o law_n canon_n and_o another_o case_n be_v that_o if_o the_o heir_n make_v not_o his_o inventory_n /_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v after_o the_o law_n cyvile_a to_o all_o the_o dette_n though_o the_o good_n amount_v not_o to_o so_o moche_n and_o the_o law_n canon_n be_v not_o against_o that_o law_n /_o and_o yet_o in_o conscience_n the_o heir_n which_o in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v call_v a_o executor_n be_v not_o in_o that_o case_n charge_v to_o the_o dette_n /_o but_o accord_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n and_o now_o i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o some_o case_n where_o conscience_n shall_v be_v rule_v after_o the_o law_n ¶_o stud._n i_o will_v with_o good_a will_v show_v the_o somewhat_o as_o i_o thynk_v therein_o â§_o here_o follow_v dyvers_a case_n where_o conscience_n be_v to_o be_v orderyd_v after_o the_o law_n the_o twenty_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n the_o elder_a soon_o shall_v have_v &_o enjoy_v his_o father_n land_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o conscience_n /_o as_z he_o shall_v in_o the_o law_n and_o in_o burghenglysshe_n the_o young_a soon_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o inheritance_n /_o &_o that_o in_o conscience_n and_o in_o gavelkind_a all_o the_o son_n shall_v inherit_v the_o land_n together_o as_o doughter_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o in_o conscience_n and_o there_o can_v be_v none_o other_o cause_n assign_v why_o conscience_n in_o the_o first_o case_n be_v with_o the_o elder_a brother_n /_o &_o in_o the_o second_o with_o the_o young_a brother_n /_o and_z in_o the_o three_o case_n with_o all_o the_o brother_n but_o because_o the_o law_n of_o england_n by_o reason_n of_o diverse_a custom_n do_v sometime_o gyve_v the_o land_n hollye_n to_o the_o elder_a soon_o /_o sometime_o to_o the_o young_a /_o and_o sometime_o to_o all_o ¶_o also_o if_o a_o man_n of_o his_o mere_a motion_n make_v a_o feffement_n of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n lyenge_a in_o two_o several_a shire_n /_o &_o make_v lyverey_n of_o season_n in_o the_o one_o acre_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o in_o this_o case_n the_o feffe_n have_v right_a but_o only_a to_o that_o acre_n whereof_o lyverey_n of_o season_n be_v make_v /_o because_o he_o have_v no_o title_n by_o the_o law_n but_o if_o both_o acre_n have_v be_v in_o one_o shire_n he_o have_v have_v good_a right_a to_o both_o and_o in_o these_o case_n the_o diversity_n of_o the_o law_n makyth_v the_o diversity_n of_o conscience_n ¶_o also_o if_o a_o man_n of_o his_o mere_a motion_n make_v a_o feffement_n of_o a_o manner_n &_o say_v not_o to_o have_v &_o to_o hold_v &_o c_o with_o the_o appurtynance_n /_o in_o that_o case_n the_o feffe_n have_v right_a to_o the_o demesne_fw-la land_n &_o to_o the_o rent_n /_o if_o there_o be_v atturnament_n &_o to_o the_o common_a parteyn_v to_o the_o manner_n /_o but_z he_o have_v neither_o right_a to_o the_o advowson_n appendaunt_a if_o any_o be_v /_o nor_o to_o the_o vyllein_n regardant_a but_o if_o this_o term_n with_o thapurtynaunce_n have_v be_v in_o the_o deed_n /_o the_z feffe_a have_v have_v right_a in_o conscience_n aswell_o to_o the_o advowson_n &_o vyllein_n /_o as_z to_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o manner_n but_o if_o the_o king_n of_o his_o mere_a motion_n gyve_v a_o manner_n with_o the_o appurtynaunce_n /_o yet_o the_o donee_n have_v neither_o right_a in_o law_n nor_o conscience_n to_o the_o advowson_n nor_o vyllein_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o law_n in_o these_o case_n make_v the_o diversity_n of_o conscience_n ¶_o also_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n yield_v to_o he_o &_o to_o his_o heir_n a_o certain_a rent_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o by_o xl_o day_n &_o c_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o lessour_n &_o his_o heir_n to_o rentre_n and_o after_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o lessour_n askyth_v the_o rent_n accord_v to_o the_o law_n &_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v /_o the_o lessour_n die_v his_o heir_n enter_v in_o this_o case_n his_o entre_fw-fr be_v lawful_a both_o in_o law_n and_o conscience_n but_o if_o the_o lessoure_n have_v dye_v before_o he_o have_v demaundyd_v the_o rent_n /_o and_z his_o heir_n demand_v the_o rent_n /_o &_o because_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v he_o renter_v /_o in_o that_o case_n his_o rentre_n be_v not_o lawful_a neither_o in_o law_n nor_o in_o conscience_n ¶_o also_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n sow_v her_o land_n and_o dye_v before_o her_o corn_n be_v ripe_a /_o that_o corn_n in_o conscience_n belong_v to_o her_o executours_n /_o &_o not_o to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n /_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o conscience_n of_o grass_n &_o fruit_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o law_n makyth_v there_o also_o the_o diversity_n in_o conscience_n ¶_o also_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_z of_o fee_n /_o byquethyth_o the_o same_o by_o his_o last_o will_n to_o another_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v in_o thê_n case_n the_o heir_n nat_n with_o stand_v the_o will_n have_v right_a to_o the_o land_n in_o conscience_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o law_n iuge_v that_o will_v to_o be_v void_a and_o as_o it_o be_v void_a in_o the_o law_n /_o so_o it_o be_v void_a in_o conscience_n ¶_o also_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rend_v for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n to_o the_o same_o grant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o and_o the_o tenaunte_a alyen_v both_o in_o fee._n in_o this_o case_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n have_v good_a title_n to_o the_o land_n /_o
say_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feffe_n shall_v not_o alien_a it_o to_o any_o man_n that_o condition_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v incidente_a to_o every_o state_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a that_o he_o that_o be_v so_o seize_v may_v alien_n and_o like_o as_o in_o a_o fee_n simple_a there_o be_v incident_a a_o power_n to_o alien_n /_o so_o in_o a_o state_n tail_n there_o be_v a_o secret_a intent_n understande_v in_o the_o gift_n /_o that_o no_o alienation_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o therefore_o though_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o say_a johan_n at_o noke_n be_v that_o if_o he_o fall_v in_o to_o poverty_n that_o he_o may_v sell_v &_o though_o he_o at_o the_o take_n of_o the_o gift_n open_o declare_v his_o intent_n to_o be_v so_o /_o yet_o that_o intent_n shall_v be_v void_a by_o the_o law_n as_o i_o seem_v and_o if_o it_o be_v void_a by_o the_o law_n it_o be_v also_o void_a in_o conscience_n /_o and_o so_o the_o say_a recovery_n must_v be_v take_v in_o this_o case_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o recoverye_n of_o other_o land_n intayled_a be_v /_o and_z in_o none_o other_o manner_n ☞_o the_o four_o question_n of_o the_o student_n /_o concern_v recoverye_n of_o inheritance_n entail_v the_o xxx_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n if_o a_o annuite_v be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n to_o have_v &_o to_o perceyve_v to_o the_o grant_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n of_o the_o coffer_n of_o the_o grauntour_n and_o after_o the_o grant_n suffer_v a_o recovere_fw-la against_o he_o in_o a_o write_v of_o entre_fw-fr by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o rent_n in_o dale_n of_o like_a sum_n as_o the_o annuite_n be_v of_o with_o voucher_n &_o iugement_n after_o the_o common_a course_n /_o &_o both_o party_n intend_v that_o that_o annuite_v shall_v be_v recover_v whether_o shall_v that_o recovere_v bind_v the_o heir_n in_o the_o tail_n of_o his_o annuite_n ¶_o doctor._o what_o if_o it_o be_v a_o rent_n go_v out_o of_o land_n of_o what_o effect_n shall_v the_o recovere_v be_v than_o ¶_o student_n it_o shall_v be_v than_o of_o like_a effect_n as_o if_o it_o be_v of_o land_n ¶_o doctoure_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o this_o annuite_v /_o for_z as_o i_o thynk_v a_o rend_v &_o a_o annuite_v be_v of_o one_o effect_n /_o for_o the_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v pay_v in_o ready_a money_n as_o the_o other_o shall_v ¶_o student_n that_o be_v troth_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v many_o great_a diversity_n betwixt_o they_o in_o the_o law_n ¶_o doctoure_n i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o some_o of_o tho_o diversity_n ¶_o student_n parte_fw-la i_o shall_v show_v the_o /_o but_z i_o wot_v not_o whether_o i_o can_v show_v the_o all_o but_o first_o thou_o shall_v understande_v that_o one_o diversity_n be_v this_o every_o rend_v be_v it_o rend_v service_n /_o rend_v charge_v /_o or_o rend_v seek_v /_o be_v go_v out_o of_o land_n /_o but_o a_o annuite_n go_v not_o out_o of_o any_o land_n /_o but_o charge_v only_o the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o grauntoure_n or_o his_o heir_n that_o have_v assez_fw-fr by_o discente_fw-la /_o or_o the_o house_n if_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o a_o house_n of_o a_o religion_n to_o perceyve_v of_o their_o coffer_n also_o of_o a_o annuyte_n there_o lie_v no_o action_n but_o only_o a_o writ_n of_o annuite_v against_o the_o grauntour_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n /_o &_o that_o write_v of_o annuite_n lie_v never_o against_o the_o pernoure_n but_o only_o against_o the_o grauntour_n or_o his_o heir_n /_o but_z of_o a_o rend_v the_o same_o action_n may_v lie_v as_o do_v of_o land_n as_o the_o case_n require_v &_o it_o lie_v sometime_o of_o rend_v against_o the_o tenaunte_a of_o the_o ground_n /_o and_o sometime_o against_o the_o pernour_n of_o the_o rent_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v against_o he_o that_o take_v the_o rent_n wrongeful_o /_o &_o sometime_o against_o neither_o as_o of_o a_o rend_v seruyce_n assize_n may_v lie_v for_o the_o lord_n against_o the_o mesme_fw-fr and_o a_o dissesoure_n /_o or_o sometime_o against_o the_o mesne_fw-la only_o if_o he_o do_v also_o the_o disseason_n also_o a_o annuite_n be_v never_o take_v for_o a_o ass_n because_o it_o be_v no_o freholde_n in_o the_o law_n /_o ne_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n /_o statute_n staple_n ne_fw-la elegit_fw-la as_o rend_v may_v and_o because_o the_o say_v write_v of_o entre_fw-fr lay_v not_o in_o this_o case_n of_o this_o annuite_n and_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v intend_v in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v the_o same_o annuite_v /_o though_o it_o be_v of_o like_a sum_n with_o the_o annuite_n ne_o though_o the_o party_n assent_v and_o ment_fw-la to_o have_v thesame_n annuite_v recover_v by_o the_o say_v write_v of_o entre_fw-fr /_o therefore_o the_o say_a recovery_n be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o conscience_n /_o but_o if_o such_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v of_o rend_v with_o a_o vouchere_n over_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v of_o like_a effect_n as_o recovery_n of_o land_n be_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v treat_v of_o before_o ☞_o the_o u_o question_n of_o the_o student_n /_o concern_a tayled_a land_n the_o xxxi_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o his_o wife_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o jointoure_n by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o husband_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o to_z the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v /_o and_o after_o they_o have_v issue_n &_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n alien_v the_o land_n /_o &_o against_o the_o statute_n of_o xi_o h._n seven_o suffer_v a_o recoverye_n thereof_o to_o be_v have_v against_o she_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bier_n /_o and_z after_o she_o soon_o &_o heir_n apparaunte_v /_o that_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o tail_n release_v to_o the_o recoverer_n by_o fine_a &_o die_v have_v a_o brother_n on_o live_v /_o and_z after_o the_o mother_n die_v who_o have_v right_a to_o that_o land_n the_o bier_n or_o the_o brother_n of_o he_o that_o release_v ¶_o doctoure_n what_o be_v thy_o opinion_n therein_o /_o i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o ¶_o student_n we_o seem_v that_o the_o bier_n have_v right_a /_o for_z by_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o xi_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o vii_o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o man_n /_o which_o have_v land_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o her_o husband_n /_o or_z of_o the_o gift_n of_o any_o of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o husband_n /_o suffer_v any_o recoverye_n thereof_o against_o she_o by_o covyne_fw-mi /_o that_o than_o such_o recoverye_n shall_v be_v void_a /_o and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n after_o the_o dethe_v of_o the_o woman_n to_o entre_fw-fr and_o it_o to_o hold_v as_o in_o his_o first_o right_a /_o provide_v always_o that_o that_o statute_n shall_v not_o extend_v where_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n after_o the_o dethe_v of_o the_o woman_n be_v agreeable_a to_o any_o such_o alienation_n or_o recoverye_n so_o that_o /_o that_z agreement_n be_v of_o record_n and_o for_o as_o moche_v as_o the_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n agree_v to_o the_o say_a recoverye_n by_o fine_a /_o which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o hy_a record_n in_o the_o law_n /_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o bier_n have_v right_a against_o that_o heir_n that_o agree_v and_o against_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v heir_n of_o the_o tail_n /_o and_o that_o not_o only_o by_o the_o say_a recovery_n /_o but_o also_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n whereby_o the_o say_a recoverye_n with_o assent_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v afferm_v ¶_o doctor_n though_o the_o bier_n in_o this_o case_n have_v right_a during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o heir_n that_o release_v /_o yet_o nevertheless_o after_o his_o dethe_v his_o heir_n as_o it_o seem_v may_v lawful_o entre_fw-fr /_o for_o the_o agreement_n whereof_o the_o statute_n speak_v must_n as_o i_o suppose_v either_o be_v have_v before_o the_o recovery_n /_o or_o else_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n for_o if_o a_o title_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_v statute_n be_v one_o devolute_a to_o the_o heir_n in_o the_o tail_n /_o than_o that_o right_o as_o it_o seem_v can_v not_o be_v extincte_n nor_o put_v away_o by_o the_o only_a fine_n of_o the_o heir_n /_o no_o more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v dye_v and_o the_o next_o heir_n to_o he_o have_v release_v to_o the_o bier_n by_o fine_a /_o in_o which_o case_n the_o release_n can_v not_o extincte_n the_o right_a of_o the_o
sand_n that_o the_o owner_n if_o he_o prove_v the_o good_n within_o a_o year_n &_o a_o day_n to_o be_v his_o shall_v have_v they_o whereby_o the_o say_a law_n of_o wreck_n of_o the_o see_v be_v make_v more_o sufferable_a than_o it_o be_v before_o /_o &_o some_o thynk_v in_o this_o case_n that_o this_o warranty_n be_v no_o bar_n in_o conscience_n though_o it_o be_v a_o bar_n in_o the_o law_n ¶_o student_n i_o pray_v the_o keep_v that_o case_n of_o wreck_n of_o the_o see_v in_o thy_o remembrance_n &_o put_v it_o hereafter_o as_o one_o of_o thy_o question_n &_o thereupon_o show_v i_o thy_o ferth_a mind_n therein_o /_o &_o i_o shall_v with_o good_a will_v show_v the_o mind_n /_o and_o as_o to_o this_o case_n that_o we_o be_v in_o now_o i_o thynk_v the_o maxim_n whereby_o the_o warranty_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n be_v good_a &_o reasonable_a /_o for_o it_o seem_v not_o against_o reason_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v bind_v as_o to_o temporal_a thing_n by_o the_o act_n of_o his_o auncestre_n to_o who_o he_o be_v heir_n /_o for_z like_a as_o by_o the_o law_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v advantage_n by_o the_o same_o auncestre_fw-fr &_o have_v all_o his_o land_n by_o dissent_n if_o he_o have_v any_o right_a so_o it_o seem_v that_o it_o be_v not_o unreasonable_a though_o the_o law_n for_o the_o privity_n of_o blood_n that_o be_v bytwene_v they_o suffer_v he_o to_o have_v a_o disadvantage_n by_o the_o same_o auncestre_fw-fr /_o but_o if_o the_o maxim_n be_v that_o if_o any_o of_o his_o auncestres_n though_o he_o be_v not_o heir_n to_o hin_n make_v such_o a_o warranty_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o bar_n i_o think_v that_o maxim_n be_v against_o conscience_n /_o for_z in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v no_o ground_n nor_o consideration_n to_o prove_v how_o the_o say_a maxim_n shall_v have_v a_o lawful_a begin_v wherefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v as_o a_o maxim_n against_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o but_o i_o thynk_v it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o reason_n that_o i_o have_v make_v before_o ¶_o doctor_n if_o the_o father_n bound_v he_o &_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o debt_n &_o dye_v /_o in_o that_o case_n the_o soon_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v the_o det_fw-la oneles_a he_o have_v ass_n by_o descent_n from_o his_o father_n and_o so_o i_o will_v agree_v that_o if_o this_o man_n have_v ass_n by_o descent_n from_o the_o auncestre_n that_o make_v the_o warranty_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v bar_v /_o but_o elles_fw-fr i_o thynk_v it_o shall_v stand_v hardly_o with_o conscience_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o bar_n ¶_o student_n in_o that_o case_n of_o the_o obligation_n the_o law_n be_v as_o thou_o say_v /_o &_o the_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o the_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n be_v none_o other_o but_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v if_o he_o have_v ass_n by_o discente_fw-la /_o but_o if_o the_o maxyme_n have_v be_v general_a that_o the_o heir_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o that_o case_n without_o any_o ass_n /_o or_o if_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o statute_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o /_o i_o think_v that_o both_o the_o maxim_n &_o the_o statute_n shall_v well_o stand_v with_o conscience_n and_o like_o law_n be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v vouch_v as_o heir_n /_o he_o may_v entre_fw-fr as_o he_o that_o have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n /_o but_o where_o he_o claim_v the_o land_n in_o his_o own_o right_a there_o the_o warranty_n of_o his_o auncestre_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o hin_n though_o he_o have_v not_o assess_v fro_o the_o same_o auncestre_fw-fr /_o &_o though_o it_o be_v say_v in_o ezechiel_n the_o xviii_o chapitre_fw-fr that_o the_o soon_o shall_v not_o bear_v the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o father_n /_o that_z be_v understande_v spiritual_o but_o as_o to_o temporal_a good_n the_o opinion_n of_o doctor_n be_v /_o that_o the_o soon_o sometime_o may_v bear_v the_o offence_n of_o his_o father_n ¶_o doctor_n now_o that_o i_o have_v hear_v thy_o mind_n in_o this_o case_n i_o will_v take_v advisement_n therein_o till_o a_o better_a leisure_n and_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o another_o question_n ¶_o student_n i_o pray_v the_o do_v as_o thou_o sayste_v &_o i_o shall_v with_o good_a will_v make_v answer_n thereto_o as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v ☞_o the_o three_o question_n of_o the_o doctoure_n if_o a_o man_n procure_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n to_o extincte_n a_o right_n that_o he_o know_v he_o neither_o man_n have_v to_o land_n /_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o bar_n in_o conscience_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o law_n or_o nat_n ⸫_o the_o l_o chapitre_fw-fr doctoure_n a_o man_n be_v decease_a of_o certain_a land_n the_o disseasoure_n sell_v the_o land_n &_o c_o the_o alien_n know_v of_o the_o disseason_n optayn_v a_o release_n with_o a_o warantye_n of_o a_o auncrestre_n colaterall_a to_o the_o disseasie_a that_o know_v also_o the_o right_n of_o the_o disseasye_a the_o auncestre_n colaterall_a die_v after_o who_o death_n the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o disseasye_a /_o whether_o may_v the_o alien_n in_o that_o case_n hold_v the_o land_n in_o conscience_n as_o he_o may_v by_o the_o law_n ¶_o student_n since_o the_o warantye_n be_v descend_v upon_o he_o whereby_o he_o be_v bar_v in_o the_o law_n /_o i_o thynk_v that_o he_o shall_v also_o be_v bar_v in_o conscience_n /_o and_o that_o this_o case_n be_v like_a to_o the_o case_n in_o the_o next_o chapitre_fw-fr before_o /_o wherein_z i_o have_v say_v that_o as_o i_o thynk_v it_o be_v a_o bar_n in_o conscience_n ¶_o doctor_n though_o it_o may_v be_v take_v for_o a_o bar_n in_o conscience_n in_o that_o case_n /_o yet_o i_o thynk_v in_o this_o case_n it_o can_v not_o /_o for_z in_o that_o case_n the_o long_a brother_n enter_v as_o heyr_n know_v none_o other_o but_o that_o he_o be_v heir_n of_o right_n /_o &_o after_o when_o he_o sell_v the_o land_n the_o bier_n know_v not_o but_o that_o he_o that_o sell_v it_o have_v good_a right_n to_o sell_v it_o /_o &_o so_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n and_o that_o ignorance_n come_v by_o the_o defaut_n &_o absence_n of_o himself_o that_o be_v the_o elder_a brother_n but_o in_o this_o case_n as_o well_o the_o bier_n as_o he_o that_o make_v the_o colaterall_a warranty_n know_v the_o right_a of_o the_o disseasye_a &_o do_v that_o they_o can_v to_o extincte_n that_o right_a /_o &_o so_o they_o do_v as_o they_o will_v nat_n shall_v have_v be_v do_v to_o they_o /_o &_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o that_o have_v the_o land_n may_v not_o with_o conscience_n keep_v it_o ¶_o student_n though_o it_o be_v as_o thou_o sayste_v that_o all_o they_o offend_v in_o opteyn_v of_o the_o say_v colaterall_a warranty_n /_o yet_o such_o offence_n be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o law_n but_o it_o be_v in_o very_o special_a case_n /_o for_o if_o such_o alegiaunce_n shall_v be_v accept_v in_o the_o law_n /_o reless_v &_o other_o writtinge_n shall_v be_v of_o small_a effect_n /_o &_o upon_o every_o light_a surmise_n all_o writtinge_n might_n come_v in_o trial_n whether_o they_o be_v make_v with_o conscience_n or_o nat_n therefore_o to_o avoid_v that_o inconvenience_n the_o law_n will_v drive_v the_o party_n to_o answer_v only_o whether_o it_o be_v his_o deed_n or_o nat_n /_o &_o not_o whether_o the_o deed_n be_v make_v with_o conscience_n or_o against_o conscience_n /_o &_o though_o the_o party_n may_v be_v at_o a_o mischief_n thereby_o /_o yet_o the_o law_n will_v rather_o suffer_v that_o mischief_n than_o the_o say_a inconvenience_n and_o like_o law_n be_v if_o a_o woman_n covert_n for_o drede_n of_o her_o husband_n &_o by_o compulsion_n of_o he_o levye_fw-mi a_o fine_a /_o yet_o the_o woman_n after_o her_o husband_n dethe_v shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o show_v that_o matter_n in_o avoid_v of_o the_o fine_a for_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v follow_v thereupon_o and_o after_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o man_n there_o be_v no_o remedy_n in_o these_o case_n in_o the_o chancery_n for_o they_o say_v that_o be_v the_o common_a law_n in_o case_n concern_v inheritance_n put_v the_o party_n from_o any_o averment_n for_o eschew_v of_o a_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v follow_v of_o it_o among_o the_o people_n /_o that_o if_o the_o same_o inconvenience_n shall_v follow_v in_o the_o chancery_n if_o the_o same_o matter_n may_v be_v plead_v there_o that_o no_o sub_fw-la pena_fw-la shall_v lie_v in_o such_o case_n /_o &_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n before_o reherce_v for_o as_o much_o vexation_n /_o delay_n /_o cost_n /_o &_o expense_n
the_o ground_n of_o the_o say_a process_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v only_o to_o the_o maxim_n &_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o i_o have_v show_v the_o these_o maxim_n before_o reherced_a /_o not_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o show_v the_o special_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o law_n in_o they_o /_o for_z that_o will_v ask_v a_o great_a respite_n /_o but_z i_o have_v show_v they_o only_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o thou_o may_v perceyve_v that_o the_o say_v maxim_n &_o other_o like_a may_v convenient_o be_v set_v for_o one_o of_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n /_o moreover_o there_o be_v diverse_a case_n /_o whereof_o i_o be_o in_o doute_fw-fr whether_o they_o be_v only_a maxim_n of_o the_o law_n or_o that_o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o wherein_o i_o pray_v the_o let_v i_o here_o thin_a opinion_n ¶_o doctoure_n i_o pray_v the_o show_v those_o case_n that_o thou_o mean_v &_o i_o shall_v make_v the_o answer_n therein_o as_o i_o shall_v see_v cause_n ☞_o hereafter_o follow_v diverse_a case_n wherein_o the_o student_n dout_v whether_o they_o be_v only_a maxim_n of_o the_o law_n or_o that_o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n the_o ix_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v that_o if_o a_o man_n command_v another_o to_o do_v a_o trespass_n &_o he_o do_v it_o /_o that_z the_o commaundour_n be_v a_o trespasser_n and_o i_o be_o in_o doute_fw-fr whether_o that_o be_v only_o by_o a_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n /_o or_o that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n â§_o also_o i_o be_o in_o doute_fw-fr upon_o what_o law_n it_o be_v ground_v that_o the_o accessary_a shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v before_o the_o principal_n &_o c_o â§_o also_o the_o law_n be_v that_o if_o a_o abbot_n bye_o a_o thing_n that_o come_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o house_n &_o die_v that_o his_o successor_n shall_v be_v charge_n /_o &_o i_o be_o somewhat_o in_o doubt_n upon_o what_o ground_n that_o law_n depend_v â§_o also_o that_o he_o that_o have_v possession_n of_o land_n though_o it_o be_v by_o disseason_n have_v right_a against_o all_o man_n /_o but_z against_o he_o that_o have_v right_n â§_o also_o that_o if_o a_o action_n real_a be_v sue_v against_o any_o man_n that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o thing_n demand_v he_o write_v shall_v abate_v as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n â§_o also_o that_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o tenant_n hang_a the_o writ_n nor_o his_o entre_fw-fr in_o to_o religion_n /_o or_o if_o he_o be_v make_v a_o knyghte_n /_o or_o if_o she_o be_v a_o woman_n &_o take_v a_o husband_n hang_v the_o writ_n /_o that_z the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v â§_o also_o if_o land_n &_o rent_n that_o be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n come_v in_o to_o one_o man_n hand_n of_o like_a estate_n &_o like_a suertye_n of_o title_n /_o the_o rend_v be_v extincte_n â§_o also_o if_o land_n descend_v to_o hin_n that_o have_v right_a to_o the_o same_o land_n before_o /_o he_z shall_v be_v remit_v to_o his_o better_a title_n if_o he_o will_v â§_o also_o if_o two_o title_n be_v concurrant_fw-la together_o /_o the_o elder_a title_n shall_v be_v prefer_v â§_o also_o that_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v recompense_n for_o such_o hurt_n as_o his_o beast_n shall_v do_v in_o the_o corn_n or_o grass_n of_o his_o neighbour_n though_o he_o know_v not_o that_o they_o be_v there_o â§_o also_o if_o the_o drmaundaunt_a or_o playntyfe_n hang_a his_n write_v will_n entre_fw-fr in_o to_o the_o thing_n demand_v this_o write_v shall_v abate_v and_o it_o be_v many_o time_n very_o hard_a and_o of_o great_a difficulty_n to_o know_v what_o case_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o &_o what_o upon_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n /_o &_o though_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o discuss_v it_o yet_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v for_o the_o knowele_n of_o the_o parfyte_n reason_n of_o the_o law_n /_o &_o if_o any_o man_n think_v that_o these_o case_n before_o reherce_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o then_z he_o may_v refer_v they_o to_o the_o first_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o whereof_o be_v make_v mention_v in_o the_o u_o chepi_fw-la and_o if_o any_o man_n think_v that_o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o custom_n /_o then_z he_o may_v refer_v they_o to_o the_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n /_o which_o be_v assign_v for_o the_o three_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n /_o whereof_o mention_v be_v make_v in_o the_o viii_o chapitre_fw-fr as_o before_o appear_v ¶_o doctoure_n but_o i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o by_o what_o authority_n be_v it_o prove_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o the_o case_n that_o thou_o haste_v put_v before_o in_o the_o viii_o chapitre_fw-fr /_o and_o such_o other_o which_o thou_o call_v maxim_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v /_o but_o aught_o to_o be_v take_v as_o maxim_n /_o for_o since_o they_o can_v not_o be_v prove_v by_o reason_n as_o thou_o agree_a thyself_o they_o can_v not_o /_o they_o may_v as_o light_o be_v deny_v as_o afferm_v unless_o there_o be_v some_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o approve_v they_o ¶_o student_n many_o of_o the_o custom_n &_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v know_v by_o the_o use_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o apparent_o that_o it_o need_v not_o to_o have_v any_o law_n write_v thereof_o /_o for_o what_o need_v it_o to_o have_v any_o law_n write_v that_o the_o elder_a soon_o shall_v inherit_v his_o father_n /_o or_z that_o all_o the_o doughter_n shall_v inherit_v together_o as_o one_o heir_n /_o if_o there_o be_v no_o soon_o /_o or_o that_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v the_o good_n &_o chatel_n of_o his_o wife_n that_o she_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o spouselle_n or_o after_o /_o or_z that_o a_o bastard_n shall_v not_o enheryte_v as_o heir_n /_o or_o that_o executour_n shall_v have_v the_o disposition_n of_o all_o the_o good_n of_o their_o testatoure_n &_o if_o there_o be_v no_o executour_n that_o the_o ordinary_a shall_v have_v it_o /_o &_o that_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o good_n of_o his_o auncestre_n but_o any_o particular_a custom_n help_v he_o the_o other_o maxim_n &_o custom_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v not_o so_o open_o know_v among_o the_o people_n may_v be_v know_v partly_o by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n &_o partly_o by_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n call_v year_n of_o term_n /_o &_o partly_o by_o diverse_a record_n remain_v in_o the_o king_n court_n &_o in_o his_o tresorie_n and_o special_o by_o a_o book_n that_o be_v call_v the_o regestre_n /_o &_o also_o by_o diverse_a statute_n wherein_o many_o of_o the_o say_a custom_n /_o &_o maxim_n be_v oft_o resit_v /_o as_z to_o a_o diligent_a searcher_n will_v evident_o appear_v ☞_o of_o the_o u_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o ten_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n the_o u_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n stand_v in_o diverse_a particular_a custom_n use_v in_o diverse_a countries_n town_n /_o city_n /_o &_o lordshyppe_n in_o this_o realm_n /_o the_o which_o ê‘ticule_a custom_n because_o they_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o nor_o the_o law_n of_o god_n /_o though_o they_o be_v against_o the_o say_a general_a custom_n or_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n yet_o nevertheless_o they_o stand_v in_o effect_n and_o be_v take_v for_o law_n /_o but_o if_o it_o rise_v in_o question_n in_o the_o king_n court_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o ê‘ticule_a custom_n or_o nat_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o xii_o man_n /_o &_o not_o by_o the_o juges_fw-la /_o except_o the_o same_o particular_a custom_n be_v of_o record_n in_o the_o same_o court_n of_o which_o particular_a custom_n /_o i_o have_v hereafter_o note_v some_o for_o a_o example_n â§_o first_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o kent_n that_o be_v call_v bavelkind_a /_o that_o all_o the_o brother_n shall_v inherit_v together_o as_o sister_n at_o the_o common_a law_n â§_o also_o there_o be_v another_o particular_a custom_n /_o that_o be_v call_v burghenglisshe_v where_o the_o young_a soon_o shall_v enheryte_v before_o the_o elder_a &_o that_o custom_n be_v in_o notynghame_n â§_o also_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n that_o free_a man_n there_o /_o may_z by_o their_o testament_n inrouled_a byqu_v their_o land_n that_o they_o be_v seize_v of_o to_o who_o they_o will_v /_o except_z to_o mortmayn_v and_o if_o they_o be_v cytizien_n
both_z in_o law_n &_o conscience_n &_o nat_n to_o the_o rent_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o land_n by_o that_o alienation_n be_v forfeit_n by_o the_o law_n to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n &_o nat_n the_o rent_n ☞_o addition_n â§_o also_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n &_o to_o a_o woman_n in_o fee_n /_o &_o after_o one_o of_o the_o man_n entermari_v with_o the_o woman_n &_o alien_v the_o land_n &_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o woman_n have_v right_a but_o only_a to_o the_o three_o part_n /_o but_o if_o the_o man_n &_o the_o woman_n have_v be_v marry_v together_o before_o the_o first_o feffement_n /_o then_o the_o woman_n natwithstand_v the_o alienation_n of_o her_o husband_n shall_v have_v have_v right_a in_o law_n &_o conscience_n to_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o in_o these_o two_o case_n conscience_n do_v follow_v the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n ¶_o also_o if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o son_n /_o one_z before_o spouselly_n &_o another_o after_o spouselles_fw-fr /_o &_o after_o the_o father_n die_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o that_o case_n the_o young_a soon_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n in_o this_o realm_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n both_o in_o law_n &_o conscience_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v /_o because_o the_o soon_o bear_v after_o spouselly_n /_o is_z by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o very_a heir_n /_o and_o the_o elder_a soon_o be_v a_o bastard_n and_o of_o these_o case_n and_o many_o other_o like_a in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n may_v be_v form_v the_o silogisme_n of_o conscience_n /_o or_o the_o true_a iugement_n of_o conscience_n in_o this_o manner_n sinderesis_n minister_v the_o mayor_n thus_o ryghtwysenesse_n be_v to_o be_v do_v to_o every_o man_n upon_o which_o mayor_n the_o law_n of_o england_n minister_v the_o minor_a thus_o the_o inheritance_n bylonge_v to_o the_o soon_o bear_a aft_n spouselles_fw-fr /_o &_o not_o to_o the_o soon_o bear_v before_o spouselle_n /_o then_o conscience_n make_v the_o conclusion_n &_o say_v therefore_o the_o inheritance_n be_v in_o conscience_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o soon_o bear_v after_o spouselly_n and_o so_o in_o other_o case_n infinite_a may_v be_v form_v by_o the_o law_n the_o silogisme_n or_o the_o right_a iugement_n of_o conscience_n wherefore_o they_o that_o be_v lernyd_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n say_v that_o in_o every_o case_n where_o any_o law_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o disposition_n of_o land_n &_o good_n /_o which_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n /_o nor_o yet_o against_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o that_o that_o law_n bind_v all_o they_o that_o be_v under_o the_o law_n in_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v inward_o in_o his_o soul_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v somewhat_o to_o marvel_v that_o spiritual_a man_n have_v not_o endeavour_v themselves_o in_o time_n past_a to_o have_v more_o knowledge_n of_o the_o king_n law_n than_o they_o have_v do_v /_o or_o that_o they_o yet_o do_v for_o by_o the_o ignorance_n thereof_o they_o be_v oft_o time_n ignorant_a of_o that_o /_o that_z shall_v order_fw-fr they_o accord_v to_o right_a &_o justice_n /_o as_o well_o concern_v themselves_o as_o other_o that_o come_v to_o they_o for_o conceyll_n and_o now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o have_v answer_v to_o thy_o question_n as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v i_o pray_v the_o that_o thou_o wylte_n show_v i_o thy_o opinion_n in_o diverse_a case_n form_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o eglande_n wherein_o i_o be_o in_o doute_fw-fr /_o what_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v therein_o in_o conscience_n ¶_o doctoure_n show_v i_o thy_o question_n &_o i_o will_v say_v as_o i_o thynk_v therein_o ¶_o the_o first_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o xxi_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n if_o a_o infaunt_n that_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o year_n and_o have_v reason_n and_o wysdome_n to_o govern_v himself_o sell_v his_o land_n &_o with_o the_o money_n thereof_o by_v other_o land_n of_o great_a value_n than_o the_o first_o be_v &_o take_v the_o ê“fitte_v thereof_o /_o whether_o may_v that_o infaunte_n ask_v his_o first_o land_n again_o in_o conscience_n /_o as_z he_o may_v by_o the_o law_n ¶_o doctor_n what_o thynke_v thou_o in_o that_o question_n ¶_o stud_n i_o seem_v that_o for_o as_o moche_v as_o the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o this_o article_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o presumption_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o infant_n common_o afore_o they_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o xxi_o year_n be_v not_o able_a to_o govern_v themselves_o /_o that_o yet_o for_o as_o moche_v as_o that_o presumption_n fail_v in_o this_o infaunte_n that_o he_o may_v not_o in_o this_o case_n with_o conscience_n ask_v the_o land_n again_o that_o he_o have_v sell_v to_o his_o great_a avauntage_n as_o before_o appear_v ¶_o doc._n be_v not_o this_o sale_n of_o the_o infaunte_n and_o the_o feffement_n make_v thereupon_o if_o any_o be_v voydable_a in_o the_o law_n ¶_o stud._n yes_o verylye_n ¶_o doc._n and_o if_o the_o feffe_n have_v no_o right_a by_o the_o bargain_n /_o nor_o by_o the_o feffement_n make_v thereupon_o whereby_o shall_v he_o then_o have_v right_a thereto_o as_o thou_o thynke_v ¶_o stud._n by_o conscience_n as_o i_o thynk_v for_o the_o reason_n that_o i_o have_v make_v before_o ¶_o docto_fw-la r_o and_o upon_o what_o law_n shall_v that_o conscience_n be_v ground_v that_o thou_o speake_v of_o /_o for_z it_o can_v not_o be_v ground_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o thou_o haste_v say_v thyself_o and_o i_o thynk_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n /_o nor_o upon_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n for_o feffemente_n nor_o contract_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o neither_o of_o tho_o law_n /_o but_z upon_o the_o law_n of_o man_n ¶_o stud_n after_o the_o law_n of_o propriete_n be_v ordain_v /_o the_o people_n may_v not_o convenient_o live_v together_o without_o contract_n /_o &_o therefore_o it_o seem_v that_o contractê_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o or_z at_o the_o least_o upon_o the_o law_n that_o be_v call_v ius_n gentium_fw-la ¶_o doct._n though_o contract_n be_v ground_v upon_o that_o law_n that_o be_v call_v ius_n gentium_fw-la /_o because_o they_o be_v so_o necessary_a &_o so_o general_a among_o all_o people_n /_o yet_o that_o prove_v not_o that_o contract_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n for_o though_o that_o law_n call_v ius_n gentium_fw-la be_v moche_n necessary_a for_o the_o people_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v change_v and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o statute_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o sale_n of_o land_n /_o ne_o no_o contracte_v of_o good_n and_o if_o any_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a /_o so_o that_o every_o man_n shall_v contynewe_v still_o seize_v of_o his_o land_n &_o possess_v of_o his_o good_n /_o the_o statute_n be_v good_a and_o then_o if_o a_o man_n against_o that_o statute_n sell_v his_o land_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n /_o yet_o the_o seller_n may_v lawful_o retain_v his_o land_n accord_v to_o the_o statute_n and_o then_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o no_o more_o /_o but_z to_o repaye_v the_o money_n that_o he_o receyve_v with_o reasonable_a expense_n in_o that_o behalf_n /_o and_o so_o in_o likewise_o i_o thynk_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o infant_n may_v with_o good_a conscience_n re-enter_v in_o to_o his_o first_o land_n /_o because_o the_o contracte_v after_o the_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v void_a /_o for_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v the_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n be_v of_o as_o great_a strengthe_n in_o the_o law_n as_o statute_n and_o so_o i_o thynk_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o infaunt_n be_v bind_v to_o no_o more_o /_o but_z only_a to_o repay_v the_o money_n to_o he_o that_o he_o sell_v his_o land_n unto_o /_o with_o such_o reasonable_a cost_n &_o charge_n as_o he_o have_v sustain_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o but_o if_o a_o man_n sell_v his_o land_n by_o a_o sufficient_a &_o lawful_a contracte_v though_o there_o lack_v lyverye_n of_o season_n or_o such_o other_o solempnity_n of_o the_o law_n yet_o the_o seller_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o perform_v the_o contracte_v /_o but_z in_o this_o case_n the_o contracte_v be_v insufficient_a /_o &_o so_o i_o thynk_v great_a diversity_n bytwyxt_v the_o case_n ¶_o stud._n for_o this_o time_n i_o hold_v i_o content_v with_o thy_o opoinion_n ¶_o the_o second_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o xxii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n if_o a_o man_n that_o have_v land_n for_o term_n of_o life_n be_v impanel_v upon_o a_o inquest_n /_o &_o thereupon_o lese_v issue_n
that_o do_v assoil_v he_o /_o but_o yet_o nevertheless_o he_o be_v assoil_v /_o and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v amends_n that_o he_o must_v yet_o be_v assoil_v /_o take_n a_o sufficient_a gage_n to_o satysfie_v if_o he_o be_v able_a here_o after_o /_o or_z elles_fw-fr that_o he_o make_v a_o oath_n to_o satisfy_v if_o he_o be_v able_a and_o these_o sayenge_n in_o many_o thing_n hold_v not_o in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n ¶_o doctoure_n i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o wherein_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n vari_v therfro_o ¶_o student_n if_o a_o man_n be_v excommunicate_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o det_fw-la /_o trespass_n /_o or_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n crown_n &_o to_o his_o royal_a dignity_n there_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v assoil_v without_o make_v any_o satisfaction_n /_o for_o the_o spiritual_a court_n excede_v their_o power_n in_o that_o they_o hold_v ple_n in_o those_o case_n &_o the_o party_n if_o he_o will_v may_v thereupon_o have_v a_o praemunire_n facias_fw-la as_o well_o against_o the_o party_n that_o sue_v he_o as_o against_o the_o iuge_a &_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n they_o ought_v in_o conscience_n to_o make_v absolution_n without_o any_o satisfaction_n /_o for_z they_o not_o only_o offend_v the_o party_n in_o calling_n he_o to_o answer_v before_o they_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o also_o the_o king_n /_o for_z he_o by_o reason_n of_o such_o suit_n may_v less_o great_a advauntage_n by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o write_v original_n /_o judicials_n /_o fyne_n /_o amerciament_n /_o &_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o may_v grow_v to_o he_o if_o such_o suit_n have_v be_v take_v in_o his_o court_n accord_v to_o his_o law_n /_o &_o accord_v to_o his_o sa_n it_o apperet_fw-la in_o diverse_a statute_n that_o if_o a_o man_n lie_v violent_a hand_n upon_o a_o clerk_n &_o bete_v he_o /_o that_o for_o the_o beting_a amends_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o king_n court_v /_o &_o for_o the_o layeng_a of_o violent_a hand_n upon_o the_o clerk_n amends_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o court_n cristien_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o iuge_a in_o the_o court_n cristien_n will_v award_n the_o party_n to_o yield_v damage_n for_o the_o beting_a he_o do_v against_o the_o statute_n /_o but_o admit_v that_o a_o man_n be_v excommenge_v for_o a_o thing_n that_o the_o spiritual_a court_n may_v award_v the_o party_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n of_o /_o as_z for_o the_o nat_n inclosinge_v of_o the_o church_n yard_n /_o or_z for_o nat_n apparellinge_v of_o the_o church_n convenient_o than_o i_o think_v the_o party_n must_v make_v restitution_n or_o lay_v a_o sufficient_a causion_n if_o he_o be_v able_a or_o he_o be_v assoil_v /_o but_o if_o the_o party_n offer_v sufficient_a amends_n &_o have_v his_o absolution_n /_o &_o the_o iuge_n will_v not_o make_v he_o his_o letter_n of_o absolution_n if_o the_o excommengement_n be_v of_o record_n in_o the_o king_n court_n than_o the_o king_n may_v write_v unto_o the_o spiritual_a iuge_n command_v he_o that_o he_o make_v the_o party_n his_o letter_n of_o absolution_n upon_o pain_n of_o a_o contempt_n /_o &_o if_o the_o say_a excommunication_n be_v not_o of_o record_n in_o the_o king_n court_n than_o the_o party_n may_v in_o such_o case_n have_v his_o action_n against_o the_o juge_a spiritual_a for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o make_v hin_a his_o lettre_n of_o absolution_n but_o if_o he_o be_v not_o assoil_v or_o if_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n &_o therefore_o the_o iuge_a spiritual_a will_v not_o assoil_v he_o /_o what_o the_o king_n law_n may_v do_v in_o tha_z case_n i_o be_o somewhat_o in_o doubt_n /_o and_o will_v not_o moche_n speak_v of_o it_o at_o this_o time_n /_o but_o as_o i_o suppose_v he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v his_o action_n in_o that_o case_n for_o the_o nat_n assoyl_v he_o as_o where_o he_o be_v assoil_v &_o that_o the_o juge_n will_v not_o make_v hin_a his_o letter_n of_o absolution_n /_o &_o i_o suppose_v the_o same_o law_n to_o be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v accurse_v for_o a_o thing_n that_o he_o iuge_n have_v no_o power_n to_o accurse_v hin_n in_o /_o as_z for_o debt_n /_o trespass_n /_o or_o such_o other_o ¶_o doctor._o there_o he_o may_v have_v other_o remedy_n as_o a_o praemunire_n facias_fw-la or_o such_o other_o /_o &_o therefore_o i_o suppose_v the_o other_o action_n lie_v not_o for_o hin_n ¶_o student_n the_o iuge_a &_o the_o party_n may_v be_v dead_a /_o &_o than_o no_o praemunire_n lie_v /_o &_o though_o they_o be_v alyve_a &_o be_v condemn_v in_o a_o praemunire_n /_o yet_o that_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o eâ—commengement_n /_o &_o therefore_o i_o think_v the_o action_n lie_v special_o if_o he_o be_v thereby_o delay_v of_o action_n that_o he_o may_v have_v in_o the_o king_n court_n if_o the_o say_a excommengement_n have_v not_o be_v ☞_o whether_o a_o prelate_n may_v refuse_v a_o legaci_fw-la the_o xxxiii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n it_o be_v move_v in_o the_o say_v sum_n name_v rosella_n in_o the_o title_n alienacio_fw-la xx_o the_o xi_o article_n whether_o a_o plate_n may_v refuse_v a_o legaci_fw-la /_o where_o in_o diverse_a opynion_n be_v recite_v there_o /_o which_o as_o i_o thynk_v have_v need_n after_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o be_v more_o plain_o declare_v ¶_o doctoure_n i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n will_v therein_o ¶_o student_n i_o think_v that_o every_o plate_n &_o suffereyn_n that_o may_v only_o sue_v &_o be_v suyd_v in_o his_o own_o name_n as_o abbates_n â–ª_o priours_n &_o such_o other_o may_v refuse_v any_o legaci_fw-la that_o be_v make_v to_o the_o house_n for_o the_o legacy_n be_v not_o perfyte_n till_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v assent_n to_o take_v it_o for_o else_o if_o he_o may_v not_o refuse_v it_o he_o may_v be_v compel_v to_o have_v land_n whereby_o he_o may_v in_o some_o case_n have_v great_a loss_n but_o than_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o refuse_v he_o must_v as_o soon_o as_o his_o title_n by_o the_o legacy_n fall_v relinquisshe_v to_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o thing_n bequethe_v /_o for_o if_o he_o one_o take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o he_o shall_v not_o after_o refuse_v the_o legaci_fw-la but_o yet_o his_o successor_n may_v if_o he_o will_v refuse_v the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n to_o save_v the_o house_n from_o yield_v of_o damage_n or_o from_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n if_o any_o such_o be_v &_o like_o law_n be_v of_o a_o remayndre_a as_o be_v in_o legaci_fw-la for_o though_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o remaindre_fw-fr &_o also_o of_o a_o devise_n as_o most_o man_n say_v the_o freholde_n be_v cast_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o law_n when_o the_o remayndre_a or_o devise_n fall_v yet_o it_o be_v in_o his_o liberty_n to_o refuse_v the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n &_o to_o refuse_v the_o remaindre_fw-fr or_o devise_v if_o he_o will_v as_o he_o may_v do_v of_o a_o gift_n of_o land_n or_o good_n for_o if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n that_o refuse_v to_o take_v it_o /_o the_z gift_n be_v void_a &_o if_o it_o be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n that_o be_v absent_a the_o gift_n take_v not_o effect_n in_o he_o till_o he_o assent_n no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o man_n disease_n one_o to_o another_o man_n use_n /_o he_z to_o who_o use_n the_o disseason_n be_v make_v have_v nothing_o in_o that_o land_n ne_o be_v no_o disseasoure_n till_o he_o agree_v and_o to_o such_o disseason_v &_o gift_n a_o abbot_n or_o prior_n may_v disagre_a as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o man_n but_o after_o some_o man_n a_o bisshope_n of_o a_o devise_n or_o remayndre_v that_o be_v make_v to_o the_o bishop_n &_o to_o the_o deane_z &_o chapitre_fw-fr nor_o a_o deane_z and_z a_z chapitre_fw-fr of_o a_o devise_n or_o remayndre_v make_v to_o they_o ne_fw-mi yet_o the_o master_n of_o a_o colage_n of_o such_o a_o devise_n or_o remayndre_v make_v to_o hin_n &_o to_o his_o brother_n /_o may_v not_o disagre_a without_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr or_o brother_n for_o the_o bisshoppe_n of_o of_o such_o land_n as_o he_o have_v with_o the_o deane_z &_o chapitre_fw-fr ne_fw-fr the_o deane_z nor_o master_n of_o such_o land_n as_o they_o have_v with_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr or_o brother_n may_v not_o answer_v without_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr &_o brother_n &_o therefore_o some_o say_v that_o if_o the_o deane_z or_o master_n will_v refuse_v or_o disclaim_v in_o the_o land_n that_o they_o have_v by_o the_o devise_n or_o remaindre_fw-fr that_o that_o disclaymour_n without_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr or_o bretherneis_n void_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o