Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n bring_v tenant_n writ_n 1,553 5 9.7421 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A93118 The touch-stone of common assurances. Or, A plain and familiar treatise, opening the learning of the common assurances or conveyances of the kingdome. By VVilliam Sheppard Esquire, sometimes of the Middle Temple. Sheppard, William, d. 1675? 1648 (1648) Wing S3214; Thomason E528_1; ESTC R203541 687,813 543

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to_o it_o after_o it_o be_v do_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o stranger_n of_o his_o own_o head_n will_v make_v a_o entry_n or_o claim_n into_o land_n whereof_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v whereunto_o i_o have_v right_a and_o he_o do_v it_o to_o my_o use_n and_o i_o do_v not_o agree_v to_o it_o within_o the_o 5._o year_n this_o entry_n or_o claim_n will_v not_o avoid_v the_o fine_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o just_a dodridge_n m._n 2_o car._n b._n r._n that_o if_o a_o stranger_n enter_v in_o my_o name_n and_o to_o my_o use_n that_o have_v the_o right_n that_o this_o do_v vest_n the_o estate_n in_o i_o before_o agreement_n and_o i_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o agree_v until_o i_o do_v disagree_v a_o fine_a also_o be_v and_o sometime_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o plea_n as_o by_o 334._o stat._n 4_o h._n 7._o c._n 24._o co._n 3._o 141._o 88_o dyer_n 334._o plea._n 3._o by_o a_o plea._n averment_n of_o the_o continuance_n of_o seisin_n of_o the_o land_n in_o another_o at_o and_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o that_o part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuer●nt_fw-la t●mpore_fw-la levationis_fw-la finis_fw-la and_o then_o he_o must_v show_v in_o who_o the_o estate_n be_v as_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o a_o disseisee_fw-mi levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n or_o a_o be_v disseise_v by_o b_o and_z b_o be_v disseise_v by_o c_o and_o b_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o d_o or_o one_o that_o have_v a_o right_a of_o a_o remainder_n only_o or_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o donee_n make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o a_o and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n but_o this_o plea_n it_o seem_v neither_o party_n nor_o privy_n albeit_o they_o be_v issue_n in_o tail_n may_v have_v at_o this_o day_n but_o stranger_n only_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o last_o case_n the_o disseisor_n and_o not_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v avoid_v this_o fine_a by_o this_o plea._n but_o if_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n of_o who_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n do_v not_o claim_v the_o land_n levy_v such_o a_o fine_a the_o issue_n may_v by_o this_o plea_n avoid_v it_o it_o seem_v also_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v have_v this_o plea_n to_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr release_v only_o also_o there_o be_v a_o plea_n by_o which_o as_o it_o seem_v a_o fine_a have_v be_v avoidable_o which_o in_o effect_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o averment_n of_o seisin_n still_o 1._o co._n 3._o 84._o dyer_n 334._o 290._o stat._n 27_o e._n 1._o c._n 1._o in_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n or_o his_o heir_n before_o at_o and_o after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o this_o plea_n as_o it_o seem_v no_o man_n may_v have_v at_o this_o day_n but_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n only_o to_o avoid_v a_o fine_a levy_a sur_n grant_v &_o render_v by_o the_o ancestor_n in_o tail_n and_o not_o to_o avoid_v a_o fine_a levy_a sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la de_fw-fr son_n do_v etc._n etc._n and_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n to_o avoid_v a_o fine_a levy_v by_o her_o husband_n alone_o if_o there_o be_v two_o of_o one_o name_n and_o one_o of_o they_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o other_o or_o a_o stranger_n levy_v a_o fine_a in_o the_o name_n of_o he_o 44._o 34_o h._n 6._o 19_o 19_o h._n 6._o 44._o that_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o land_n in_o both_o these_o case_n the_o fine_a may_v be_v avoid_v by_o plead_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o yet_o some_o hold_n that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n have_v no_o remedy_n but_o by_o action_n of_o deceit_n a_o fine_a also_o be_v and_o sometime_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o vacat_fw-la 4._o p●a_fw-la vacat_fw-la a_o court_n when_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v get_v and_o obtain_v by_o some_o notorious_a fraud_n or_o practice_n and_o now_o it_o be_v high_a time_n we_o come_v to_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o common_a assurance_n make_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n viz._n a_o common_a recovery_n chap._n iii_o of_o a_o common_a recovery_n a_o recovery_n in_o general_n be_v the_o obtain_n of_o any_o thing_n unjust_o quid._n 1._o common_a recovery_n quid._n recovery_n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 154._o see_v the_o preamble_n of_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o 23_o eliz._n cap._n 3._o doct._n &_o stud._n 41._o west_n sym._n tit_n recovery_n take_v or_o detain_v by_o judgement_n or_o trial_n of_o law_n and_o it_o be_v either_o a_o common_a recovery_n which_o be_v such_o a_o recovery_n as_o be_v use_v for_o a_o common_a assurance_n of_o land_n or_o other_o recovery_n which_o be_v not_o use_v as_o a_o assurance_n of_o land_n and_o the_o common_a recovery_n that_o be_v use_v for_o the_o assurance_n of_o land_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o ●ictio_fw-la juris_fw-la or_o a_o certain_a form_n or_o course_n set_v down_o by_o law_n to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o better_a assure_v of_o land_n and_o tenement_n to_o man_n and_o this_o be_v somewhat_o after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o recovery_n upon_o title_n which_o be_v without_o consent_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o he_o against_o who_o the_o same_o be_v have_v for_o vouchee_n recoveror_n recoveree_n vouchee_n there_o be_v in_o this_o a_o colourable_a suit_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o demandant_n which_o be_v call_v the_o recoverer_n and_o a_o tenant_n which_o be_v call_v the_o recovere_fw-la and_o one_o that_o be_v call_v to_o warrant_v upon_o a_o suppose_a warranty_n which_o be_v call_v the_o vouchee_n the_o common_a recovery_n be_v sometime_o with_o a_o single_a voucher_n which_o quotuplex_fw-la 2_o quotuplex_fw-la be_v when_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o that_o be_v to_o pass_v the_o land_n immediate_o and_o he_o do_v vouch_v over_o the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v with_o a_o double_a voucher_n which_o be_v when_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v against_o another_o to_o who_o he_o that_o be_v to_o pass_v the_o land_n have_v alien_v it_o and_o he_o do_v vouch_v he_o that_o be_v to_o make_v the_o assurance_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_v over_o the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o this_o be_v the_o ●urest_a way_n and_o the_o sa●est_a kind_n of_o recovery_n in_o this_o formality_n of_o a_o common_a recovery_n 3_o the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n recovery_n the_o course_n be_v that_o by_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n a_o real_a 45._o see_v the_o place_n before_o co._n 1._o ●4_n 10._o 43._o 45._o action_n be_v begin_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n bring_v by_o he_o that_o be_v to_o have_v the_o land_n assure_v against_o he_o that_o be_v to_o make_v the_o same_o assurance_n if_o it_o be_v with_o a_o single_a voucher_n or_o if_o it_o be_v with_o a_o double_a voucher_n against_o he_o to_o who_o he_o that_o be_v to_o make_v the_o assurance_n have_v alien_v the_o land_n and_o in_o this_o suit_n the_o recoveror_n that_o do_v bring_v the_o action_n do_v surmise_n that_o the_o tenant_n against_o who_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o land_n but_o that_o the_o recoveror_n have_v right_a thereunto_o and_o that_o the_o tenant_n come_v to_o it_o from_o such_o a_o stranger_n who_o the_o demandant_n do_v name_n and_o to_o this_o the_o tenant_n do_v appear_v in_o person_n or_o by_o attorney_n and_o then_o do_v enter_v into_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n but_o in_o plead_v do_v vouch_v to_o warrant_v i._o do_v allege_v that_o he_o buy_v the_o land_n of_o i._o s._n a_o stranger_n who_o in_o the_o conveyance_n thereof_o bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v and_o make_v good_a the_o title_n to_o he_o or_o they_o to_o who_o it_o be_v convey_v and_o thereupon_o he_o pray_v that_o i._o s._n may_v be_v call_v in_o to_o defend_v the_o title_n and_o then_o he_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o court_n to_o call_v in_o i._o s._n to_o say_v what_o he_o can_v for_o the_o justify_n of_o his_o right_n to_o the_o land_n before_o he_o so_o convey_v it_o and_o hereupon_o i._o s._n do_v appear_v and_o make_v show_v as_o if_o he_o will_v defend_v the_o title_n but_o do_v pray_v a_o further_a day_n may_v be_v assign_v he_o to_o make_v his_o defence_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o by_o the_o court_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v he_o by_o agreement_n covin_z and_z assent_n of_o the_o party_n do_v not_o come_v in_o but_o make_v default_n and_o thereupon_o the_o land_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v by_o he_o that_o bring_v the_o writ_n against_o the_o tenant_n and_o he_o be_v leave_v for_o his_o remedy_n to_o i._o s._n upon_o his_o warranty_n and_o according_o
judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o demandant_n or_o recoverer_n shall_v recover_v the_o land_n demand_v against_o the_o tenant_n and_o that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v recover_v so_o much_o land_n of_o i._o s._n of_o his_o own_o land_n in_o recompense_n for_o the_o land_n recover_v from_o he_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v warrant_v and_o defend_v but_o suffer_v to_o be_v lose_v and_o this_o recovery_n over_o be_v call_v quid._n recovery_n in_o value_n or_o pro_fw-la rata_fw-la quid._n 6._o f._n n._n b._n 1_o 34_o co_n 9_o 6._o a_o recovery_n in_o value_n or_o pro_fw-la rata_fw-la but_o if_o the_o recovery_n be_v with_o a_o double_a voucher_n or_o a_o treble_a voucher_n i._n s._n be_v upon_o his_o appearance_n to_o call_v or_o vouch_v to_o warrant_v i._o d._n and_o to_o allege_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o tenant_n do_v and_o so_o pray_v that_o i._o d._n may_v come_v in_o and_o thereupon_o i._o d._n do_v appear_v and_o make_v default_n and_o so_o if_o there_o be_v more_o voucher_n and_o then_o there_o must_v be_v several_a recovery_n over_o in_o value_n against_o every_o one_o of_o they_o but_o he_o that_o be_v the_o last_o vouchee_n be_v always_o the_o common_a voucher_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o ●ryers_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n a_o man_n not_o worth_a any_o thing_n and_o one_o that_o have_v no_o land_n to_o render_v in_o value_n upon_o the_o suppose_a warranty_n and_o by_o his_o devisei_n ground_v upon_o the_o strict_a principle_n of_o law_n the_o first_o tenant_n do_v wlling_o let_v go_v the_o land_n for_o the_o assurance_n of_o the_o purchasor_n and_o yet_o in_o truth_n have_v no_o recompense_n over_o because_o the_o vouchee_n have_v no_o land_n to_o ●ender_v in_o value_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n if_o one_o have_v ●n_n estate_n tail_n in_o land_n which_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o sell_v or_o to_o convert_v into_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a the_o same_o be_v common_o do_v for_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v cause_v the_o purchasor_n or_o some_o friend_n of_o he_o to_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n against_o he_o for_o this_o land_n and_o he_o appear_v to_o the_o writ_n and_o in_o plead_v ●aith_n that_o the_o land_n come_v to_o he_o or_o his_o ancestor_n from_o such_o a_o man_n or_o his_o ancestor_n who_o in_o the_o conveyance_n bind_v themselves_o to_o warrant_v it_o and_o thereupon_o that_o man_n be_v call_v in_o who_o do_v appear_v and_o make_v default_n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v have_v against_o he_o in_o manner_n as_o aforesaid_a or_o if_o he_o will_v have_v the_o recovery_n with_o a_o double_a voucher_n then_o do_v he_o by_o fine_a feoffement_n or_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n enrol_v discontinue_v the_o land_n and_o then_o cause_v the_o recoveror_n that_o be_v to_o have_v the_o land_n to_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o entry_n against_o the_o discontinuee_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n who_o do_v vouch_v over_o the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v and_o by_o this_o the_o estate_n tail_n that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v or_o have_v be_v bar_v and_o bind_v for_o that_o it_o appear_v now_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o entail_v the_o land_n whereunto_o he_o have_v no_o just_a title_n and_o beside_o ●●e_z shall_v recover_v a_o recompense_n over_o in_o value_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v in_o law_n to_o go_v in_o succession_n of_o estate_n as_o the_o land_n shall_v have_v do_v which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o recovery_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o all_o that_o be_v in_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n aswell_o as_o to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o in_o the_o suffering_n of_o these_o recovery_n the_o tenant_n and_o vouchee_n experientia_fw-la experientia_fw-la do_v appear_v most_o common_o in_o person_n in_o court_n and_o so_o the_o recovery_n be_v finish_v in_o the_o court_n present_o without_o more_o do_v but_o sometime_o they_o will_v not_o or_o can_v appear_v in_o person_n and_o then_o they_o do_v use_v to_o appear_v and_o suffer_v the_o recovery_n by_o attorney_n and_o in_o that_o case_n there_o must_v be_v a_o conusance_n for_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n attorney_n warrant_v of_o attorney_n take_v to_o authorise_v the_o attorney_n or_o attorney_n in_o this_o manner_n if_o it_o be_v for_o a_o treble_a voucher_n glouc'ss_n prec_n '_o a_o s_n &_o b_o uxori_fw-la ejus_fw-la quod_fw-la just_a etc._n etc._n red_a '_o c_o d_o manerium_fw-la supra_fw-la west_n sym._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la de_fw-fr n_n cum_fw-la pertinen_n '_o etc._n etc._n que_fw-fr clam_fw-la '_o esse_fw-la jus_o ●t_a here_v svam_fw-la &_o in_fw-la que_fw-la iidem_fw-la a_fw-la &_o b_o non_fw-fr habent_fw-la ingress_n nisi_fw-la post_fw-la disseisinam_fw-la quam_fw-la h_n h_n injust_a &_o fine_a judicio_fw-la fecit_fw-la prefat_n '_o c_o infra_fw-la 30._o annos_fw-la jam_fw-la ultim_fw-la '_o ●lapsos_fw-la etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la dic_fw-la '_o etc._n etc._n glouc'ss_n a_o s_o &_o b_o po_fw-la lo_o svo_fw-la w_n w_n &_o r_n r_n a●tornat_fw-la s●●os_fw-la conjuncti●_n &_o divisim_fw-la versus_fw-la c_o d_o de_fw-fr placito_fw-la terre_fw-fr glouc'ss_n m_o m_o gen_fw-la quem_fw-la a_o s_n &_o b_o vocant_fw-la ad_fw-la warrant_n po_fw-es lo._n svo_fw-la i_o i_o &_o l_o l_o attornat_a '_o suos_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la &_o divisim_fw-la versus_fw-la c_o d_o de_fw-fr placito_fw-la terre_fw-fr glouc'ss_n g_o w_n gen_fw-la quem_fw-la m_o m_o voc_fw-la inde_fw-la ad_fw-la warrant_v '_o po_fw-la lo._n svo_fw-la r_z g_o &_o r_o s_o attornat_a '_o suos_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la &_o divisim_fw-la versus_fw-la c_o d_o de_fw-fr placito_fw-la terre_fw-fr and_o in_o these_o case_n to_o make_v two_o attorney_n at_o the_o least_o and_o to_o 94._o co._n 10._o 43._o co._n 1._o 94._o give_v they_o a_o authority_n joint_o and_o several_o that_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v before_o the_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v the_o other_o may_v have_v power_n to_o do_v and_o dispatch_v it_o and_o these_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n for_o the_o suffering_n of_o recovery_n be_v to_o be_v knowledge_v and_o certify_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o conusance_n of_o fine_n knowledge_v in_o the_o country_n be_v save_v only_o that_o recognizance_n for_o warrant_n or_o attorney_n for_o recovery_n may_v be_v take_v by_o any_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n or_o any_o sergeant_n at_o law_n without_o a_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la but_o if_o any_o other_o take_v it_o they_o use_v to_o do_v it_o by_o a_o special_a dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la which_o be_v to_o command_v the_o commissioner_n therein_o name_v to_o come_v to_o such_o person_n and_o to_o take_v the_o name_n of_o their_o attorney_n or_o attorney_n in_o the_o suit_n and_o to_o certify_v the_o same_o into_o the_o chancery_n under_o their_o seal_n such_o a_o day_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o woman_n covert_a that_o be_v to_o make_v the_o conusance_n it_o seem_v she_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v as_o in_o the_o examination_n examination_n case_n of_o the_o conusance_n of_o a_o fine_a and_o when_o this_o be_v do_v the_o recovery_n may_v be_v suffer_v by_o the_o attorney_n without_o the_o personal_a appearance_n of_o the_o party_n and_o this_o be_v as_o good_a a_o recovery_n as_o the_o other_o which_o be_v suffer_v by_o the_o person_n themselves_o appear_v in_o court_n but_o that_o it_o will_v require_v long_a time_n for_o the_o perfection_n of_o it_o for_o in_o this_o case_n there_o must_v go_v forth_o a_o summoneas_fw-la ad_fw-la warrant_v '_o which_o must_v have_v nine_o return_v ere_o the_o recovery_n can_v be_v perfect_v and_o by_o that_o time_n one_o of_o the_o party_n may_v be_v dead_a and_o when_o the_o recovery_n be_v thus_o suffer_v by_o the_o party_n in_o person_n or_o by_o their_o attorney_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v enter_v by_o some_o one_o of_o the_o clark_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n upon_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o same_o court_n there_o to_o remain_v upon_o record_n and_o herein_o there_o must_v go_v forth_o a_o writ_n of_o execution_n call_v a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la which_o be_v send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o seisinam_fw-la habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la county_n where_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v to_o put_v the_o recoveror_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n except_o the_o recovery_n be_v of_o a_o reversion_n of_o land_n after_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o it_o in_o which_o case_n the_o reversion_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o recoveror_n by_o a_o claim_n without_o any_o writ_n and_o this_o write_v the_o sheriff_n do_v return_v as_o execute_v according_a to_o the_o content_n thereof_o albeit_o in_o truth_n he_o never_o do_v any_o thing_n upon_o it_o and_o after_o this_o all_o the_o same_o proceed_n be_v to_o be_v exemplify_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o
same_o court_n a_o recovery_n be_v matter_n of_o record_n be_v much_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o 4._o co._n 5._o 41._o 10._o 37._o 39_o 3._o 5._o 6._o 41_o 42._o doct._n et_fw-fr stud._n 41._o 49_o 50._o stat_fw-la 13_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o 23._o cap._n 3._o 7_o 11._o 8._o cap._n 4._o it_o 4._o the_o use_n nature_n and_o operation_n of_o it_o fine_a and_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o whereof_o the_o law_n take_v notice_n for_o it_o be_v now_o become_v a_o formal_a and_o orderly_a manner_n of_o assurance_n of_o land_n and_o one_o of_o the_o common_a assurance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o a_o common_a way_n and_o mean_n to_o pass_v land_n from_o one_o to_o another_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n suffer_v such_o a_o recovery_n of_o his_o land_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n a_o use_n may_v be_v aver_v upon_o it_o as_o well_o as_o upon_o covin_z forfeiture_n averment_n covin_z a_o fine_a and_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v for_o covin_z as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o conveyance_n but_o it_o be_v of_o special_a use_n and_o have_v a_o special_a virtue_n to_o bar_n and_o bind_v estate_n in_o tail_n and_o all_o the_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n thereupon_o and_o because_o many_o of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v depend_v upon_o this_o assurance_n and_o it_o be_v oft_o time_n the_o great_a security_n purchaser_n have_v for_o their_o money_n therefore_o it_o have_v much_o favour_n from_o the_o law_n at_o this_o day_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n will_v not_o endure_v it_o shall_v be_v dispute_v against_o for_o communis_fw-la error_n facit_fw-la jus_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v for_o small_a error_n for_o it_o be_v another_o rule_n of_o law_n consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la and_o if_o a_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v by_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n hereby_o he_o have_v not_o only_o discontinue_v bar_v and_o destroy_v the_o estate_n tail_n and_o so_o defeat_v himself_o and_o his_o issue_n the_o former_a owner_n of_o the_o land_n and_o all_o the_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n thereupon_o that_o shall_v take_v place_n after_o the_o estate_n tail_n whether_o they_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la or_o contingent_a only_a but_o also_o all_o former_a estate_n lease_n and_o charge_n make_v by_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n 22●_n co._n 1._o 62._o 25._o doct_n &_o stud._n 49._o 44_o ed._n 3._o 22●_n for_o as_o when_o the_o estate_n tail_n in_o possession_n be_v not_o bar_v by_o a_o recovery_n the_o estate_n in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v not_o bar_v for_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la in_o magis_fw-la propinquo_fw-la non_fw-la in_o magis_fw-la romoto_fw-la valebit_fw-la so_o it_o be_v è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la where_o the_o estate_n tail_n in_o possession_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o recovery_n all_o the_o remainder_n and_o the_o reversion_n condition_n charge_n encumbrance_n and_o estate_n dependent_a upon_o it_o be_v bar_v also_o except_o it_o be_v in_o some_o special_a case_n where_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o c_o in_o fee_n and_z b_o or_o c_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o land_n or_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o land_n or_o enter_v into_o a_o statute_n or_o the_o like_a or_o grant_v the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n upon_o condition_n and_o after_o a_o do_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n of_o the_o land_n and_o after_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n the_o recoveror_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o all_o these_o estate_n and_o charge_n in_o remainder_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o a_o himself_o make_v a_o lease_n or_o enter_v into_o a_o statute_n and_o then_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n this_o recovery_n do_v not_o avoid_v but_o affirm_v the_o lease_n or_o charge_n for_o whereas_o it_o be_v before_o voydable_a by_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n or_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n now_o it_o be_v good_a against_o they_o all_o and_o the_o recoveror_n also_o shall_v hold_v it_o charge_v and_o subject_a to_o the_o lease_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n this_o kind_n of_o assurance_n therefore_o be_v in_o some_o respect_v better_a than_o a_o fine_a for_o a_o fine_a will_v bar_v the_o heir_n in_o tail_n but_o not_o he_o that_o be_v in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n but_o a_o recovery_n will_v bar_v they_o all_o in_o every_o good_a and_o bind_v common_a recovery_n these_o thing_n be_v not_o 5._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a common_a recovery_n and_o who_o shall_v be_v bar_v and_o bind_v thereby_o or_o not_o 372._o west_n sym._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la co._n super_fw-la lit._n 372._o requisite_a 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o demandant_n a_o tenant_n and_o a_o vouchee_n as_o the_o efficient_a cause_n thereof_o for_o if_o either_o of_o these_o be_v want_v it_o be_v not_o a_o complete_a recovery_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v have_v against_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o a_o voucher_n this_o be_v void_a and_o for_o this_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o such_o person_n and_o by_o such_o name_n may_v be_v demandant_o tenant_n and_o vouchee_n in_o recovery_n as_o may_v be_v cognisor_n and_o cognisee_n in_o fine_n adjudge_v fine_n benet_n case_n hobart_n rep._n 275._o pasc_n pasc_n 9_o jac._n earl_n of_o newport_n case_v adjudge_v and_o therefore_o a_o recovery_n suffer_v by_o a_o infant_n appear_v by_o his_o guardian_n be_v good_a and_o will_v covert_n infant_n woman_n covert_n bind_v he_o and_o all_o other_o supra_fw-la other_o co._n 10._o 43._o blow_n 515._o 2_o doct._n &_o stud_n 52._o co._n 5._o 40_o 41._o west_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la so_o also_o a_o recovery_n have_v against_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v a_o husband_n be_v join_v with_o her_o husband_n will_v bind_v she_o and_o all_o other_o 2._o that_o there_o be_v land_n demand_v as_o the_o matter_n and_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v demandable_a and_o for_o this_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o of_o such_o thing_n and_o by_o such_o name_n as_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n for_o the_o levy_n of_o a_o fine_a may_v be_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n for_o the_o suffering_n of_o a_o recovery_n may_v be_v have_v save_o only_o it_o may_v not_o be_v de_fw-fr fossato_fw-la stagno_fw-la piscaria_fw-la un_fw-it '_o carucat_n '_o terre_fw-fr estoveriis_fw-la homage_n fidelitat_fw-la '_o de_fw-fr servitiis_fw-la ●aciendis_fw-la de_fw-la bovata_fw-la marisci_fw-la de_fw-fr selion_fw-mi '_o terre_fw-fr de_fw-fr gardino_fw-la cottagio_fw-it crofto_fw-mi virgata_fw-la terre_fw-fr fodina_fw-la minerae_fw-la mercatu_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la superiori_fw-la camera_fw-la and_o yet_o of_o some_o of_o these_o also_o it_o may_v be_v by_o other_o name_n also_o a_o recovery_n may_v be_v have_v of_o a_o rent_n common_a advouson_n franchise_n and_o the_o like_a but_o not_o of_o a_o annuity_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v have_v and_o 3._o co._n 3._o 3._o stat_fw-la 23_o eliz._n cap._n 3._o suffer_v in_o that_o order_n and_o form_n as_o law_n require_v viz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n bring_v a_o appearance_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o fait_fw-fr a_o voucher_n and_o a_o appearance_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o law_n the_o vouchee_n judgement_n and_o execution_n in_o manner_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o if_o there_o be_v any_o substantial_a defect_n in_o these_o thing_n the_o recovery_n may_v be_v thereby_o avoid_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o if_o it_o be_v only_o in_o form_n it_o will_v not_o hurt_v 4_o that_o there_o be_v a_o lawful_a tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_n i._o that_o the_o write_v 6._o dier_n 252._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 46._o 3._o 6._o of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o write_v bring_v be_v tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n either_o by_o right_n i._o that_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n at_o least_o in_o the_o land_n or_o by_o wrong_n i._o that_o be_v a_o disseifor_a of_o the_o land_n demand_v and_o whereof_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v and_o therefore_o infra_fw-la co._n 3._o 6._o super_fw-la lit._n 46._o lit._n bro._n sect._n 519._o blow_n 514_o doct._n &_o stud._n 49._o see_v infra_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o course_n be_v where_o the_o land_n to_o be_v recover_v be_v in_o possession_n and_o a_o fine_a and_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v of_o it_o together_o the_o fine_a be_v sue_v out_o first_o for_o this_o do_v make_v the_o conusee_fw-fr tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n of_o the_o land_n and_o then_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o he_o and_o when_o the_o recovery_n be_v to_o be_v have_v of_o a_o reversion_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o be_v
of_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o recovery_n be_v to_o be_v have_v for_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n or_o any_o such_o like_a estate_n will_v not_o hinder_v the_o suffering_n of_o a_o recovery_n there_o the_o course_n be_v to_o get_v a_o conditional_a surrender_n from_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v be_v perfect_a tenant_n of_o the_o inheritance_n and_o then_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n may_v be_v bring_v and_o the_o recovery_n have_v against_o he_o for_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o stranger_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v or_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o land_n the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n and_o a_o stranger_n do_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n against_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n or_o against_o a_o stranger_n who_o do_v vouch_v he_o and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v these_o recovery_n be_v not_o good_a and_o yet_o if_o the_o write_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n together_o and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v this_o recovery_n be_v good_a enough_o and_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o land_n to_o another_o and_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o and_o he_o vouch_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o he_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n 5._o that_o it_o be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o be_v not_o prohibit_v 78._o stat._n 34._o h._n 8._o ca._n 20._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 37●_n 2._o 5._o 16._o co._n 8._o 77_o 78._o by_o some_o statute_n law_n for_o if_o the_o king_n give_v any_o of_o his_o own_o land_n prerogative_n prerogative_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v or_o cause_n or_o procure_v another_o in_o consideration_n of_o money_n or_o other_o land_n to_o give_v the_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n to_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n or_o servant_n in_o recompense_n of_o their_o service_n or_o the_o like_a the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n such_o estate_n in_o tail_n can_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n and_o therefore_o if_o such_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v suffer_v a_o recovery_n of_o such_o land_n it_o be_v void_a and_o it_o will_v neither_o bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n nor_o any_o of_o they_o in_o remainder_n nor_o the_o king_n but_o if_o the_o king_n make_v such_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n keep_v the_o reversion_n to_o himself_o and_o after_o do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o another_o in_o this_o case_n tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o reversion_n also_o and_o where_o a_o subject_n by_o the_o king_n provision_n do_v make_v such_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o then_o do_v grant_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n for_o life_n or_o year_n only_o in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n tail_n temainder_n and_o reversion_n also_o may_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n so_o in_o other_o case_n where_o a_o subject_n do_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n in_o fee_n this_o estate_n tail_n may_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o and_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o king_n or_o if_o one_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o divers_a use_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n in_o fee_n in_o these_o case_n the_o estate_n and_o the_o reversion_n and_o remainder_n depend_v thereupon_o may_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o recovery_n so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n do_v grant_v his_o remainder_n to_o another_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n in_o fee_n on_o condition_n the_o estate_n shall_v be_v void_a upon_o the_o tender_a of_o 20_o l._n in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o reversion_n also_o and_o condition_n thereupon_o may_v be_v bar_v so_o if_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n have_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o reversion_n have_v descend_v to_o the_o king_n this_o estate_n tail_n may_v have_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o recovery_n so_o if_o prince_n h._n son_n of_o h._n 7._o have_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o h._n 7._o in_o fee_n which_o remainder_n by_o the_o death_n of_o h._n 7._o have_v descend_v to_o h._n 8._o in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v have_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n by_o a_o recovery_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n or_o grant_v the_o reversion_n in_o tail_n in_o these_o case_n a_o common_a recovery_n may_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o bar_v the_o entail_n remainder_n or_o reversion_n and_o if_o the_o husband_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n in_o jointure_n and_o the_o preferment_n 59_o stat._n 〈◊〉_d h._n 7._o cap._n 20._o co._n 3._o 58._o 61._o 59_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n make_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o the_o wife_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n alone_o by_o herself_o or_o with_o any_o other_o husband_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n of_o the_o land_n whereof_o this_o estate_n be_v make_v this_o recovery_n will_v not_o bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n but_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v by_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n or_o by_o the_o heir_n and_o his_o mother_n together_o it_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v reconvey_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o this_o be_v do_v according_o and_o they_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o she_o surrender_v or_o make_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o he_o enter_v and_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n and_o bar_n to_o the_o esate_a tail_n or_o if_o the_o write_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o mother_n and_o she_o vouch_v the_o heir_n in_o tail_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v this_o recovery_n will_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n and_o howsoever_o at_o the_o common_a 6._o stat._n 14_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o co._n 1._o 15._o 62._o ●0_n 43._o 45._o 3._o 6._o law_n a_o recovery_n against_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n with_o a_o voucher_n upon_o a_o lawful_a warranty_n and_o a_o recovery_n in_o value_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n and_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n in_o this_o case_n yet_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o any_o other_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v suffer_v their_o land_n to_o be_v recover_v from_o they_o by_o covin_z and_o agreement_n either_o as_o immediate_a tenant_n or_o as_o vouchee_n upon_o feign_a title_n without_o the_o assent_n and_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n such_o recovery_n be_v void_a and_o will_v not_o forfeiture_n forfeiture_n bar_v the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n but_o be_v forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o such_o tenant_n for_o life_n insomuch_o that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v make_v tenant_n in_o fait_fw-fr to_o the_o writ_n or_o tenant_n in_o law_n upon_o the_o voucher_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n do_v make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o feoffee_n do_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n in_o which_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v vouch_v and_o he_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n these_o recovery_n will_v not_o bind_v the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n but_o there_o be_v no_o provision_n make_v at_o this_o day_n to_o preserve_v the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n nor_o to_o avoid_v a_o recovery_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n where_o he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n be_v agree_v and_o assent_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o in_o
tail_n etc._n etc._n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n in_o which_o he_o do_v vouch_v a_o who_o do_v vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n and_o do_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n the_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n also_o and_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v two_o son_n a_o by_o his_o first_o wife_n and_o b_o and_o a_o daughter_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n and_o he_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o fee_n descend_v to_o a_o and_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o she_o vouch_v b_o and_o he_o do_v vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o heir_n in_o reversion_n this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o all_o the_o estate_n in_o possession_n remainder_n and_o reversion_n and_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o make_v default_n after_o default_n and_o then_o the_o next_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v receive_v or_o he_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o then_o they_o vouch_v over_o and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o all_o the_o estate_n in_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n but_o if_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n &_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n together_o and_o they_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v this_o will_v be_v no_o good_a recovery_n to_o bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n 44._o tail_n see_v before_o in_o fine_n &_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 44._o and_o if_o sprirituall_a person_n as_o bishop_n dean_n parson_n and_o such_o like_a suffer_v a_o recovery_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a land_n such_o a_o recovery_n be_v void_a and_o will_v not_o bind_v the_o successor_n 357._o successor_n blow_n manxelscase_v co._n 10._o 37●_n 1._o 94._o blow_n 357._o but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o some_o such_o prohibit_v case_n as_o before_o and_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v and_o suffer_v by_o and_o between_o such_o person_n and_o of_o such_o thing_n and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o aforesaid_a in_o such_o case_n albeit_o there_o be_v in_o truth_n no_o warranty_n make_v upon_o which_o the_o voucher_n be_v have_v and_o albeit_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v recover_v in_o value_n for_o that_o the_o vouchee_n have_v no_o land_n to_o recover_v over_o in_o recompense_n and_o albeit_o that_o no_o execution_n be_v do_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o party_n against_o who_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v yet_o be_v the_o same_o regular_o a_o perpetual_a bar_n to_o the_o party_n against_o who_o the_o same_o be_v have_v and_o their_o heir_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n they_o have_v in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n in_o they_o and_o against_o all_o they_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n and_o their_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n that_o be_v depend_v upon_o the_o estate_n with_o this_o difference_n the_o recovery_n with_o the_o 1._o co._n 3._o 59_o lit._n bro._n sect._n 38._o blow_n manxels_n case_n 12_o ed._n 4._o 13._o 13_o ed._n 4._o 1._o single_a voucher_n do_v not_o bar_v any_o estate_n but_o such_o as_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v in_o possession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n have_v so_o that_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v in_o of_o any_o other_o estate_n as_o by_o disseisin_n or_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o disseisor_n or_o the_o like_a this_o estate_n be_v not_o bar_v but_o the_o recovery_n with_o the_o double_a voucher_n do_v bind_v and_o bar_v all_o interest_n estate_n and_o title_n that_o the_o vouchee_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o entry_n into_o the_o warranty_n all_o which_o be_v further_o illustrate_v by_o the_o example_n follow_v 37._o follow_v co._n 3._o 5._o 10._o 37._o if_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v this_o recovery_n with_o a_o single_a voucher_n be_v a_o good_a recovery_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o the_o estate_n tail_n if_o it_o be_v then_o in_o possession_n and_o not_o put_v to_o a_o right_n and_o to_o all_o the_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n depend_v thereupon_o 45._o thereupon_o co._n 1._o 135._o 136._o 3._o 59_o 12_o e._n 4._o 19_o 13_o e._n 4._o co._n 10._o 45._o so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o b_o b_o being_z then_o live_a and_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_v over_o the_o common_a vouchee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o remainder_n also_o but_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v and_o then_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n with_o a_o single_a voucher_n or_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o new_a estate_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o then_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v suffer_v a_o recovery_n with_o a_o single_a voucher_n or_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n and_o then_o take_v back_o a_o new_a estate_n to_o himself_o from_o the_o discontinuee_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n and_o then_o do_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n with_o a_o single_a voucher_n by_o this_o recovery_n the_o entail_n be_v not_o bar_v but_o by_o a_o recovery_n with_o a_o double_a voucher_n in_o these_o case_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v and_o therefore_o as_o where_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a make_v a_o feoffement_n or_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v and_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o conusee_fw-fr feoffee_n or_o bargainee_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n this_o do_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n depend_v thereupon_o so_o if_o in_o these_o case_n the_o conusee_fw-fr feoffee_n or_o bargainee_n do_v make_v a_o new_a estate_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o conusor_n feoffor_a or_o bargainor_a or_o he_o disseise_v the_o conusee_fw-fr feoffee_n or_o bargainee_n and_o then_o levy_v a_o fine_a make_v a_o feoffement_n or_o bargain_n and_o sell_v to_o another_o against_o who_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v and_o he_o vouch_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n by_o this_o recovery_n the_o first_o and_o second_o estate_n tail_n 8._o co._n 3._o 5._o blow_n in_o manxels_n case_n 1._o 8._o and_o all_o the_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n depend_v thereupon_o be_v bar_v so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o i._n s._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o wife_n engender_v and_o he_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o after_o his_o wife_n die_v and_o he_o discontinue_v and_o take_v a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o second_o wife_n and_o after_o discontinue_v again_o and_o take_v a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o own_o body_n and_o after_o discontinue_v again_o and_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o last_o discontinuee_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n who_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n general_o and_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o all_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n also_o and_o if_o a_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_n have_v be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o have_v make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n to_o b_o and_z he_o and_z b_o have_v after_o make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o c_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o then_o she_o have_v dye_v and_o after_o a_o have_v enter_v upon_o c_o the_o feoffee_n and_o make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o w_n in_o fee_n against_o who_o i_o s_n have_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n and_o he_o have_v vouch_v a_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n this_o have_v be_v a_o good_a recovery_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o 32._o co._n 3._o 5._o 6._o 32._o the_o husband_n with_o remainder_n over_o to_o stranger_n and_o
service_n reserve_v upon_o their_o lease_n that_o shall_v be_v due_a after_o the_o same_o recovery_n have_v and_o also_o like_o action_n for_o waste_v do_v after_o the_o recovery_n have_v and_o like_o remedy_n upon_o a_o disturbance_n in_o a_o presentation_n to_o a_o advowson_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o lessor_n shall_v or_o may_v have_v have_v if_o the_o same_o recovery_n have_v never_o be_v have_v albeit_o the_o same_o lessee_n do_v never_o atturne_v to_o the_o same_o recoveror_n and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n reserve_v rend_v and_o before_o michaelmas_n he_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n in_o this_o case_n the_o recoveror_n shall_v distrain_v for_o this_o rent_n which_o the_o lessor_n before_o the_o recovery_n can_v not_o distrain_v for_o but_o if_o the_o recovery_n have_v not_o be_v have_v he_o may_v have_v distrain_v a_o recovery_n may_v be_v defeat_v frustrate_v and_o avoid_v which_o be_v call_v how_o 7._o where_o a_o recovery_n may_v be_v avoid_v or_o not_o and_o by_o who_o and_o how_o the_o falsify_v of_o a_o recovery_n in_o part_n or_o in_o all_o for_o many_o cause_n as_o for_o 515._o stat._n 23_o el._n cap._n 3._o co._n 5._o 40._o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 15._o 〈◊〉_d super_fw-la lit._n 46._o 104._o co._n 3._o 78._o dier_n 249._o co._n 3._o 4._o 1._o 62_o 5._o 39_o blow_n 515._o that_o there_o be_v some_o gross_a and_o substantial_a error_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o proceed_n but_o a_o recovery_n be_v not_o avoidable_o for_o false_a or_o incongruous_a latin_a rasure_n enterline_v misentr_v of_o any_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n misreturn_v or_o not_o return_v of_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o recovery_n fauxi●ier_fw-fr de_fw-fr recovery_n want_n of_o form_n in_o word_n and_o not_o in_o matter_n of_o substance_n because_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n or_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v for_o that_o he_o against_o who_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v be_v not_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n by_o right_n or_o wrong_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o write_v bring_v as_o when_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n or_o a_o recovery_n may_v be_v avoid_v for_o that_o he_o that_o have_v the_o estate_n and_o the_o right_n be_v neither_o party_n nor_o privy_a to_o the_o recovery_n as_o when_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o disseisor_n and_o he_o vouch_v a_o strange_a that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n or_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o the_o husband_n alone_o of_o the_o land_n whereunto_o his_o wife_n have_v title_n of_o dower_n or_o a_o recovery_n may_v be_v avoid_v for_o that_o another_o have_v some_o estate_n in_o the_o thing_n whereof_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n suffer_v as_o when_o there_o be_v a_o recovery_n have_v of_o land_n whereof_o there_o be_v alease_v or_o estate_n for_o year_n by_o statute_n elegit_fw-la or_o the_o like_a or_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v for_o that_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v by_o covin_z as_o when_o it_o be_v suffer_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o disinherit_v he_o in_o reversion_n or_o when_o it_o be_v get_v by_o some_o undue_a practice_n and_o sinister_a deal_n for_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v sometime_o make_v void_a by_o a_o vacat_fw-la or_o sentence_n of_o a_o court._n and_o where_o a_o recovery_n be_v avoidable_a or_o reversable_a for_o any_o of_o these_o or_o such_o other_o like_o cause_n it_o must_v be_v avoid_v by_o he_o who_o it_o do_v concern_v that_o be_v bar_v and_o bind_v by_o the_o same_o recovery_n that_o shall_v have_v have_v the_o land_n if_o the_o same_o recovery_n have_v not_o be_v and_o not_o by_o any_o other_o who_o it_o do_v not_o concern_v as_o if_o a_o erroneous_a recovery_n be_v suffer_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o this_o case_n his_o issue_n or_o if_o they_o fail_v the_o next_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n shall_v defeat_v it_o so_o also_o if_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v against_o a_o stranger_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v avoid_v it_o and_o if_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v against_o a_o disseisor_n the_o disseisee_n shall_v avoid_v it_o and_o if_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v against_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n the_o tenant_n for_o year_n by_o statute_n or_o elegit_fw-la shall_v avoid_v it_o but_o in_o these_o last_o case_n they_o shall_v falsify_v and_o avoid_v it_o during_o their_o particular_a estate_n only_o so_o also_o the_o wife_n shall_v falsify_v the_o recovery_n suffer_v by_o her_o husband_n alone_o as_o to_o her_o title_n of_o dower_n only_o and_o no_o long_o and_o further_o and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n shall_v falsify_v and_o avoid_v the_o recovery_n suffer_v by_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n either_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o afterward_o but_o neither_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n or_o any_o one_o by_o or_o under_o he_o or_o any_o other_o can_v falsify_v a_o recovery_n suffer_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n except_o it_o be_v for_o some_o such_o cause_n as_o before_o and_o the_o recoveror_n himself_o can_v falsify_v a_o recovery_n so_o neither_o can_v a_o guardian_n or_o a_o tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n as_o if_o one_o hold_v land_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o a_o stranger_n recover_v the_o manor_n by_o a_o feign_a title_n a_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n can_v falsi●ie_v this_o recovery_n and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n where_o a_o recovery_n be_v avoidable_a and_o a_o man_n have_v power_n give_v he_o to_o falsify_v he_o must_v do_v the_o same_o sometime_o by_o writ_n of_o error_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o erroneous_a proceed_n and_o sometime_o by_o plead_v and_o the_o set_n forth_o of_o the_o special_a matter_n as_o in_o the_o case_n where_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o tenant_n of_o the_o free_a hold_n or_o when_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v by_o covin_z against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o the_o like_a and_o sometime_o by_o the_o show_n and_o set_v forth_o of_o the_o practice_n to_o the_o court_n and_o a_o motion_n make_v that_o a_o vacat_fw-la may_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o judgement_n for_o the_o cause_n allege_v and_o thus_o have_v do_v with_o the_o common_a assurance_n that_o be_v make_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n we_o come_v to_o the_o common_a assurance_n that_o be_v make_v by_o matter_n of_o fait_z viz_o by_o deed_n and_o instrument_n of_o writing_n in_o the_o country_n wherein_o we_o must_v stay_v a_o while_n upon_o the_o learning_n of_o deed_n in_o general_a and_o from_o thence_o we_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o particular_a kind_n of_o deed_n chap._n four_o of_o a_o deed._n a_o deed_n be_v a_o writing_n or_o instrument_n write_v in_o paper_n or_o parchment_n quid._n 〈◊〉_d a_o deed_n quid._n 35._o term_n of_o the_o law_n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 35._o seal_v and_o deliver_v to_o prove_v and_o testify_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n who_o deed_n it_o be_v to_o the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o deed_n all_o deed_n be_v either_o indent_v or_o poll._n the_o deed_n indent_v 25._o term_n of_o the_o law_n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 229._o 143._o 38_o h._n 6._o 25._o ●oll_n 〈◊〉_d quotupl●●_n indenture_n deed_n ●oll_n which_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v a_o indenture_n be_v when_o the_o paper_n or_o parchment_n be_v cut_v and_o indent_a and_o it_o be_v define_v to_o be_v a_o writing_n contain_v a_o conveyance_n bargain_n contract_n covenant_n or_o matter_n of_o agreement_n between_o two_o or_o more_o and_o be_v indent_v in_o the_o top_n or_o side_n answerable_a to_o another_o that_o likewise_o do_v comprehend_v the_o self_n same_o matter_n and_o this_o be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v so_o indent_a for_o albeit_o it_o be_v call_v a_o indenture_n and_o begin_v in_o these_o word_n haec_fw-la indentura_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o if_o it_o be_v not_o actual_o indent_v it_o be_v no_o indenture_n and_o of_o the_o other_o side_n if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o call_v or_o these_o word_n be_v omit_v yet_o if_o it_o be_v indent_v it_o be_v a_o indenture_n and_o this_o be_v ancient_o call_v charta_n cyrographata_fw-la vel_fw-la communis_fw-la because_o each_o party_n have_v his_o part_n the_o deed_n poll_n be_v that_o which_o be_v plain_a without_o any_o indent_n when_o the_o parchment_n or_o paper_n be_v poll_v or_o cut_v even_o and_o this_o be_v ancient_o call_v charta_fw-la de_fw-la una_fw-la parte_fw-la and_o this_o be_v single_a and_o but_o one_o which_o the_o feoffee_n grantee_o or_o lessee_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v the_o deed_n indent_v be_v also_o sometime_o
this_o sort_n be_v mad_a man_n lunatike_n villain_n idiot_n man_n that_o have_v the_o lethargy_n dote_v old_a person_n that_o want_v discretion_n drunken_a man_n and_o man_n that_o be_v force_v to_o it_o by_o threaten_v imprisonment_n or_o the_o like_a also_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v blind_a name_n may_v be_v conusor_n or_o conusee_n and_o by_o what_o name_n deaf_a and_o dumb_a but_o a_o man_n that_o become_v so_o accidental_o may_v be_v receive_v and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v refuse_v also_o person_n attaint_v of_o felony_n or_o treason_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a but_o such_o person_n be_v admit_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a the_o fine_a will_v be_v good_a against_o all_o attaint_v person_n attaint_v person_n but_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o their_o land_n whereof_o the_o memoriae_fw-la non_fw-fr san●_n memoriae_fw-la fine_a be_v levy_v be_v hold_v for_o their_o time_n but_o person_n waive_v or_o outlaw_v in_o personal_a action_n only_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v refuse_v 13._o refuse_v 17_o e._n 3._o 52._o cromp._n jur._n 37._o 10._o e._n 4._o 13._o also_o infant_n infant_n infant_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o y_fw-fr et_fw-fr if_o a_o infant_n be_v admit_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o he_o do_v not_o avoid_v it_o by_o writ_n of_o error_n during_o his_o minority_n as_o he_o may_v if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr grant_n &_o render_v in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n the_o fine_a will_v be_v good_a for_o ever_o against_o he_o and_o all_o other_o private_a other_o perk._n sect._n 19_o dyer_n 220._o et_fw-la per_fw-la just_a bridgmans_n opinion_n in_o private_a and_o if_o he_o die_v during_o his_o nonage_n before_o he_o have_v avoid_v it_o it_o seem_v his_o heir_n can_v never_o avoid_v it_o and_o yet_o upon_o this_o point_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a please_v have_v be_v divide_v on_o a_o solemn_a argument_n and_o of_o this_o just_a dod._n in_o 17_o jac._n make_v a_o quere_z 8._o quere_z 17_o e._n 3._o 52._o 30_o e._n 3._o 5._o 27_o ass_n pl._n 53._o perk._n sect._n 19_o 20._o co._n 7._o 8._o also_o woman_n that_o have_v covert_a woman_n covert_a husband_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v alone_o without_o their_o husband_n to_o levy_v fine_n and_o yet_o if_o such_o a_o woman_n alone_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o she_o own_o land_n she_o have_v in_o fee_n simple_a and_o her_o husband_n do_v not_o avoid_v it_o as_o he_o may_v if_o he_o will_v by_o writ_n of_o ertor_n entry_n or_o otherwise_o during_o her_o life_n or_o after_o her_o death_n during_o his_o own_o life_n if_o he_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n this_o be_v now_o a_o good_a fine_a and_o will_v bind_v she_o and_o her_o heir_n for_o ever_o except_o she_o be_v a_o infant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o her_o husband_n happen_v to_o die_v during_o her_o minority_n for_o then_o in_o that_o case_n if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr grant_n &_o render_v to_o she_o in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n she_o may_v avoid_v it_o during_o her_o minority_n but_o if_o the_o coverture_n continue_v until_o her_o full_a age_n in_o that_o case_n she_o can_v avoid_v it_o except_v her_o husband_n join_v with_o she_o in_o it_o but_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n ought_v to_o be_v receive_v together_o to_o levy_v any_o fine_a of_o her_o land_n if_o such_o person_n as_o be_v civil_o dead_a as_o friar_n corporation_n corporation_n case_n west_n symb._n part_n 2._o sect._n 9_o blow_n 538._o 575._o co._n 11._o 78._o 1._o in_o magdalen_n college_n case_n monk_n and_o the_o like_a be_v admit_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a the_o fine_a be_v void_a but_o such_o civil_a body_n as_o have_v absolute_a estate_n in_o their_o possession_n as_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n dean_n and_o chapter_n college_n and_o other_o society_n corporate_a may_v levy_v fine_n of_o the_o land_n they_o hold_v in_o common_a even_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o such_o fine_n be_v good_a but_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o biship_n dean_n master_n of_o hospital_n parson_n vicar_n prebend_n and_o such_o like_a be_v by_o divers_a statute_n restrain_v to_o levy_v fine_n of_o their_o spiritual_a inheritance_n any_o person_n that_o have_v capacity_n to_o take_v by_o grant_n or_o may_v be_v a_o grantee_fw-mi by_o deed_n may_v take_v by_o fine_a and_o be_v a_o conusee_fw-fr therein_o as_o any_o person_n 62._o 3_o h._n 6._o 42._o 41_o e._n 3._o 7._o 50_o e._n 3._o 9_o 24_o e._n 3._o 62._o male_a or_o female_a of_o full_a age_n or_o under_o age_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n mad_a person_n lunatic_a idiot_n any_o person_n in_o prison_n or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n also_o any_o person_n attaint_v of_o felony_n or_o treason_n or_o outlaw_v in_o any_o personal_a action_n a_o bastard_n clark_n convict_v or_o alien_n may_v be_v conusee_fw-fr in_o a_o fine_a and_o a_o fine_a levy_v to_o such_o person_n be_v good_a 188._o good_a 5_o h._n 7._o 25._o 19_o h._n 6._o 25._o dyer_n 188._o also_o corporation_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a may_v be_v conusee_v in_o fine_n and_o fine_n levy_v to_o they_o be_v good_a but_o before_o the_o engross_n of_o such_o fine_n there_o go_v always_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n quod_fw-la permittant_fw-la ●inem_fw-la illum_fw-la levari_fw-la but_o such_o person_n as_o be_v civil_o dead_a as_o friar_n monk_n and_o the_o like_a can_v be_v conusee_n in_o a_o fine_a and_o therefore_o a_o fine_a levy_v to_o such_o person_n be_v void_a the_o name_n of_o cognisor_n and_o cognisee_n in_o fine_n must_v be_v fines_n west_n simb_v in_o his_o tract_n of_o fines_n certain_o set_v down_o and_o they_o must_v for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v describe_v by_o their_o right_a name_n of_o baptism_n and_o surname_n whether_o they_o be_v king_n prince_n d●kes_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n baron_n lord_n or_o knight_n which_o be_v name_n of_o dignity_n but_o some_o of_o these_o be_v sometime_o describe_v without_o their_o surname_n as_o georg_n '_o come_v salop._n johannes_n dux_n lancastr_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v esquire_n or_o gentleman_n which_o be_v name_n of_o worship_n and_o honour_n but_o these_o addition_n of_o name_n of_o dignity_n and_o honour_n give_v to_o such_o person_n or_o any_o other_o as_o bishop_n and_o the_o like_a be_v use_v in_o fine_n rather_o of_o courtesy_n then_o of_o necessity_n for_o they_o be_v not_o needful_a in_o fine_n but_o in_o case_n where_o there_o be_v two_o of_o one_o name_v it_o be_v safe_a to_o make_v some_o addition_n by_o way_n of_o distinction_n as_o senior_n and_o junior_fw-la and_o the_o like_a if_o a_o woman_n live_v her_o first_o husband_n take_v a_o second_o husband_n and_o 22._o 7_o h._n 4._o 22._o with_o he_o and_o by_o his_o name_n knowledge_n a_o fine_a it_o seem_v this_o be_v void_a because_o of_o this_o mistake_n but_o if_o a_o woman_n with_o her_o right_a husband_n by_o a_o wrong_n christian_a name_n levy_v a_o fine_a she_o be_v conclude_v by_o it_o and_o can_v avoid_v it_o during_o her_o life_n 11._o life_n 1_o ass_n pl._n 11._o and_o yet_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n by_o a_o wrong_a name_n as_o to_z a._n and_o sibyl_n his_o wife_n when_o her_o name_n be_v isabella_n this_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v void_a 344._o void_a f._n n._n b._n 97._o a_o litt._n broo._n sect._n 344._o but_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o a_o woman_n by_o the_o name_n of_o margery_n when_o her_o name_n be_v margaret_n or_o by_o the_o name_n of_o agnes_n when_o her_o name_n be_v anne_n it_o seem_v this_o fine_a be_v a_o good_a fine_a the_o person_n or_o judge_n before_o who_o a_o fine_a be_v to_o be_v levy_v be_v of_o supra_fw-la west_n simb_v ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la therein_o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n before_o who_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o the_o person_n &_o place_n before_o who_o and_o where_o it_o be_v record_v and_o what_o person_n may_v take_v conusance_n of_o fine_n or_o record_v they_o and_o where_o and_o how_o &_o the_o duty_n of_o such_o person_n therein_o two_o sort_n for_o some_o be_v judge_n only_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o cognisance_n and_o certifieate_v thereof_o and_o other_o be_v judge_n to_o who_o the_o cognisance_n be_v to_o be_v certify_v and_o before_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v record_v the_o first_o sort_n be_v such_o as_o have_v power_n to_o take_v such_o cognisance_n either_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n or_o by_o some_o commission_n general_a or_o special_a grant_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o king_n out_o of_o chancery_n carlil_n chancery_n stat._n 15._o e_o 2._o stat._n de_fw-fr carlil_n as_o all_o or_o any_o two_o of_o the_o justice_n
of_o the_o say_v two_o manor_n to_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o say_v a_o as_o that_o which_o etc._n etc._n for_o which_o a_o do_v grant_v and_o render_v one_o manor_n to_o b_o for_o life_n with_o two_o part_n of_o the_o other_o manor_n which_o n_n hold_v in_o dower_n to_o have_v the_o one_o manor_n and_o two_o part_n of_o the_o other_o manor_n to_o b_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n after_o his_o death_n to_o a_o in_o tail_n and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o n_n the_o three_o part_n shall_v remain_v to_o another_o so_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o g_o with_o 11●_n 44._o ass_n plo._n 11._o bro._n fines_n 11●_n the_o appurtenance_n by_o a_o unto_o c_o which_o a_o knowledge_v the_o right_a in_o c_o as_o that_o etc._n etc._n and_o c_o grant_v and_o render_v the_o same_o to_o a_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n towards_o the_o west_n to_o the_o say_v a_o and_o her_o heir_n the_o remainder_n of_o another_o four_o part_n towards_o the_o east_n to_o i._o in_o fee_n and_o so_o of_o the_o other_o two_o four_o part_n or_o incertain_o by_o 3._o three_o part_n in_o remainder_n to_o a_o b_o and_o c_o in_o remainder_n several_o and_o these_o be_v good_a concord_n if_o t_n and_o e_o his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o r_n d_o and_o t_o c_o of_o divers_a 38._o co._n 5._o 38._o manor_n and_o land_n in_o a_o b_o and_o c_o and_o in_o the_o fine_a there_o be_v divers_a grant_n and_o render_v and_o one_o grant_v and_o render_v be_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o a_o and_z b_o and_o the_o land_n therein_o to_o t_n and_o e_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o t_o and_o in_o another_o render_v 100_o acre_n parcel_n of_o one_o of_o the_o same_o manor_n be_v grant_v to_o e_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a_o stranger_n notwithstanding_o this_o repugnancy_n the_o concord_n and_o consequent_o the_o whole_a fine_a be_v good_a the_o fine_a must_v be_v levy_v and_o sue_v forth_o in_o that_o manner_n and_o order_n before_o see_v before_o matter_n 〈◊〉_d in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o levy_v it_o and_o other_o matter_n as_o before_o be_v set_v forth_o for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o that_o there_o want_v a_o original_a writ_n or_o if_o there_o be_v one_o it_o do_v bear_v testae_fw-la after_o the_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la or_o the_o like_a it_o will_v be_v a_o defective_a fine_a and_o either_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a or_o at_o least_o voidable_a by_o writ_n of_o error_n if_o any_o one_o of_o the_o conusors_n die_n before_o the_o conusance_n be_v certify_v 246_o dyer_n 220_o 254_o crom_n jur._n 92._o dyer_n 246_o after_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o take_v the_o fine_a can_v now_o be_v make_v a_o good_a fine_a and_o yet_o if_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v certify_v this_o conusance_n with_o a_o antedate_n and_o so_o the_o fine_a be_v finish_v this_o may_v be_v a_o good_a fine_a at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o perhaps_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o sentence_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n but_o if_o the_o conusance_n be_v certify_v and_o the_o king_n silver_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o conusor_n the_o fine_a may_v be_v ingross_v and_o finish_v after_o his_o death_n well_o enough_o and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o good_a fine_a and_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_n make_v a_o conusance_n of_o a_o fine_a and_o before_o it_o be_v certify_v and_o ingross_v she_o take_v a_o husband_n this_o will_v not_o let_v but_o the_o fine_a may_v be_v finish_v and_o albeit_o it_o be_v record_v and_o sue_v out_o in_o her_o name_n as_o sole_a whereas_o in_o truth_n she_o be_v covert_a and_o of_o another_o name_n yet_o be_v the_o fine_a a_o good_a fine_a however_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o get_v a_o release_n of_o error_n from_o her_o husband_n land_n that_o be_v buy_v of_o divers_a person_n may_v pass_v by_o one_o fine_a sup●a_fw-la west_n sym._n ubi_fw-la sup●a_fw-la and_o then_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n must_v be_v bring_v by_o all_o the_o vendee_n against_o all_o the_o vendor_n and_o they_o must_v every_o one_o of_o they_o warrant_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o such_o a_o fine_a be_v good_a if_o land_n lie_v in_o divers_a shire_n it_o may_v be_v contain_v in_o one_o concord_n 33._o dyer_n 227._o 15_o ed._n 4._o 33._o and_o good_a enough_o but_o there_o must_v be_v several_a writ_n of_o covenant_n in_o every_o county_n else_o the_o fine_a will_v not_o be_v good_a if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o covin_z by_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o life_n or_o a_o copiholder_n 105._o co._n 3._o 78._o 8._o 9_o 105._o of_o purpose_n and_o with_o a_o intent_n to_o bar_v he_o in_o reversion_n recovery_n covin_z recovery_n or_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o inheritance_n this_o be_v of_o no_o force_n and_o therefore_o non-claime_a within_o five_o year_n will_v not_o hurt_v in_o this_o case_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v nu._n co._n 3._o 80._o 16_o h._n 7._o 5._o see_v infra_fw-la in_o deed._n nu._n a_o fine_a or_o recovery_n may_v be_v covinous_a and_o avoidable_a for_o covin_z as_o well_o as_o a_o deed_n and_o therefore_o that_o a_o fine_a or_o recovery_n levy_v or_o suffer_v of_o fraud_n to_o deceive_v purchaser_n or_o creditor_n will_v be_v void_a as_o to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o conveyance_n so_o also_o a_o fine_a or_o recovery_n levy_v or_o usury_n usury_n suffer_v in_o execution_n or_o pursuit_n of_o a_o usurious_a contract_n may_v be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n as_o well_o as_o a_o feoffment_n or_o other_o conveyance_n by_o deed_n but_o a_o fine_a or_o recovery_n shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v levy_v duresse_n duresse_n or_o suffer_v per_fw-la duresse_n and_o avoid_v for_o that_o cause_n the_o conusance_n of_o a_o fine_a and_o a_o grant_v and_o render_v therein_o shall_v take_v 7._o how_o the_o concord_n of_o a_o fine_a shall_v be_v expound_v and_o take_v infra_fw-la co._n 5._o 38._o see_v in_o exposition_n of_o deed_n infra_fw-la be_v expound_v and_o take_v as_o a_o charter_n or_o other_o conveyance_n between_o party_n and_o party_n because_o it_o be_v a_o conveyance_n upon_o record_n and_o not_o as_o a_o writ_n or_o judgement_n upon_o record_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o and_o b_o by_o fine_a knowledge_n the_o manor_n of_o s_n t_o and_o w_n to_o be_v the_o right_n of_o c_o and_z c_o do_v render_v the_o manor_n of_o s_n and_o t_o to_o a_o by_o one_o render_v and_o after_o by_o another_o render_v limit_v 100_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o s_n to_o b_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a concord_n and_o be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n viz._n that_o b_o shall_v have_v the_o 100_o acre_n and_o a_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o manor_n if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o two_o man_n &_o heredibus_fw-la without_o the_o word_n 5._o 37_o h._n 6._o 5._o suis_fw-la this_o be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n in_o a_o fine_a as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o deed_n deed._n deed._n if_o a_o fine_a believe_v come_v ceo_fw-la que_fw-la il_fw-fr ad_fw-la de_fw-fr son_n do_v hereby_o a_o fee-simple_n recovery_n recovery_n b._n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 9_o frederick_n versus_fw-la wakefields_n case_n trin._n 36_o eliz._n co._n b._n will_v pass_v without_o any_o word_n of_o heir_n and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a recovery_n if_o the_o land_n be_v limit_v in_o the_o concord_n of_o a_o fine_a to_o b_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o child_n of_o c_o beget_v and_o c_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v two_o daughter_n only_o in_o this_o case_n the_o son_n and_o daughter_n that_o be_v bear_v after_o shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o this_o fine_a and_o no_o averment_n of_o intent_n will_v help_v in_o these_o case_n and_o yet_o a_o averment_n averment_n averment_n lie_v upon_o a_o fine_a of_o the_o use_n thereof_o and_o of_o no_o other_o matter_n as_o upon_o a_o deed_n a_o fine_a at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o a_o fine_a without_o proclamation_n be_v 36._o stat._n 18_o ed._n 1._o de_fw-la ●in●bus_fw-la stat._n 34_o ed._n 3._o 16._o blow_n 373._o stat._n 4._o h._n 7._o ch_n 24._o 1_o r._n 3._o ch_n 7._o 32_o h._n 8._o ch_n 36._o how_o 8._o what_o person_n shall_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o fine_a or_o a_o fine_a and_o non-claime_a and_o in_o what_o time_n or_o not_o and_o how_o once_o a_o perpetual_a bar_n to_o all_o person_n that_o have_v right_a and_o no_o impediment_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o that_o do_v not_o claim_v within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n after_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o fine_a by_o
with_o proclamation_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n suffer_v the_o 5._o year_n to_o pass_v in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v bar_v of_o his_o entry_n upon_o the_o alienation_n for_o the_o forfeiture_n but_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v another_o 5._o year_n time_n to_o bring_v his_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n so_o if_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o his_o wife_n 372._o blow_n 357._o 368._o 372._o land_n to_o another_o upon_o condition_n which_o be_v break_v and_o he_o levi_v a_o fine_a of_o this_o land_n and_o the_o husband_n have_v issue_n by_o his_o wife_n and_o die_v and_o the_o first_o 5._o year_n pass_n and_o then_o his_o wife_n die_v hereby_o he_o be_v bar_v of_o the_o title_n by_o the_o condition_n but_o he_o shall_v have_v 5._o year_n more_o to_o make_v his_o claim_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o mother_n but_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o h_n for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o the_o remainder_n to_o b_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o h_n in_o fee_n and_o h_n be_v disseise_v and_o after_o the_o disseisor_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o 5._o year_n pass_v in_o this_o case_n h_n be_v bar_v both_o of_o his_o present_a and_o future_a estate_n and_o shall_v have_v no_o further_o time_n to_o make_v his_o claim_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o if_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr and_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a remainder_n die_v h_n shall_v have_v another_o 5._o year_n to_o make_v his_o claim_n to_o preserve_v his_o remainder_n in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o h_n for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o the_o remainder_n to_o he_o for_o the_o life_n of_o b_o the_o remainder_n to_o he_o for_o the_o life_n of_o c_o and_o he_o be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n levi_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n in_o this_o case_n some_o say_v h_n for_o his_o present_a right_n shall_v have_v 5._o year_n by_o the_o first_o save_v of_o the_o statute_n and_o 5._o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o by_o the_o second_o save_v of_o the_o statute_n if_o one_o disseise_v a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o after_o marry_v she_o and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o and_o the_o husband_n be_v disseise_v before_o marriage_n or_o after_o and_o then_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v first_o and_o afterward_o the_o wife_n die_v within_o the_o 5._o year_n the_o issue_n be_v of_o full_a age_n the_o 5._o year_n pass_n hereby_o he_o be_v bind_v as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n but_o he_o shall_v have_v 5._o year_n more_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o mother_n to_o make_v his_o claim_n 8_o c._n quando_fw-la duo_fw-la jura_fw-la in_o una_fw-la persona_fw-la concurrunt_fw-la aequum_fw-la est_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la essent_fw-la in_o diversis_fw-la where_o there_o be_v a_o precedent_a agreement_n among_o the_o party_n as_o a_o case_n co._n 10._o 96._o 2._o in_o the_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n work_v ●●_o how_o a_o fine_a shall_v enure_v and_o work_v feoffement_n or_o the_o like_a there_o the_o fine_a shall_v not_o pass_v any_o thing_n nor_o work_v by_o way_n of_o estoppell_n but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o corroboration_n and_o shall_v be_v guide_v by_o the_o precedent_a agreement_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v to_o two_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o after_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o they_o two_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o this_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o release_n and_o shall_v not_o alter_v the_o estate_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_a agreement_n it_o shall_v work_v as_o it_o may_v case_n dyer_n 157._o fitz._n estoppell_n 211._o co._n 2._o in_o cromwel_n case_n if_o a_o enfeoffe_v b_o of_o certain_a land_n in_o fee_n render_v rend_v with_o condition_n of_o reentry_n for_o not_o payment_n of_o rent_n and_o by_o indenture_n at_o the_o same_o time_n covenant_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o feoffee_n to_o the_o use_n and_o condition_n in_o the_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n and_o after_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n according_o in_o this_o case_n this_o fine_a shall_v enure_v as_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr release_n because_o the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v the_o fee_n before_o and_o it_o shall_v not_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o estoppell_n albeit_o it_o be_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o extinguishment_n estoppell_n extinguishment_n therefore_o the_o rent_n and_o condition_n shall_v remain_v in_o this_o case_n and_o not_o be_v extinct_a a_o fine_a may_v be_v avoid_v for_o many_o cause_n as_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n 3._o see_v before_o at_o numb_a 6._o part_n 2._o f._n n._n b._n 20._o f._n stat._n 23._o el._n ch_n 3._o after_o the_o conusance_n before_o the_o record_v of_o it_o or_o by_o covin_z in_o the_o error_n 12._o where_o a_o fine_a may_v be_v avoid_v or_o not_o and_o how_o 1._o by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n procure_n of_o it_o also_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v for_o other_o cause_n as_o for_o some_o error_n in_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o sue_n out_o of_o the_o fine_a and_o this_o be_v do_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o this_o error_n then_o that_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o fine_a voidable_a must_v be_v notorious_a because_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o consent_n and_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la and_o by_o this_o mean_n if_o the_o husband_n 76._o co._n 2._o 77._o 2._o 76._o and_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o both_o of_o they_o be_v within_o age_n while_o either_o of_o they_o be_v within_o age_n they_o may_v avoid_v the_o fine_a as_o against_o they_o both_o but_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v a_o infant_n and_o they_o two_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n reverse_v it_o for_o infancy_n this_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o fine_a as_o to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n also_o a_o fine_a also_o be_v and_o may_v be_v sometime_o avoid_v or_o at_o 106._o blow_n 358._o 359._o co._n 9_o 106._o least_o lose_v much_o of_o his_o force_n by_o the_o claim_n entry_n or_o action_n of_o he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o the_o land_n for_o if_o the_o estate_n contain_v in_o a_o fine_a be_v make_v 2._o by_o a_o claim_n entry_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o who_o a_o claim_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v make_v once_o within_o 5._o year_n after_o proclamation_n lawful_o defeat_v the_o party_n have_v thereby_o leave_v his_o whole_a estate_n both_o against_o he_o which_o do_v reverse_v the_o same_o and_o against_o all_o other_o which_o have_v right_a or_o title_n paramount_n and_o make_v no_o claim_n within_o the_o 5._o year_n albeit_o he_o which_o do_v bring_v the_o action_n have_v no_o judgement_n and_o execution_n within_o 7._o year_n after_o the_o proclamation_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n alien_a and_o the_o alienee_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o second_o tenant_n for_o life_n claim_v or_o enter_v etc._n etc._n this_o do_v make_v void_a the_o fine_a both_o against_o he_o and_o against_o he_o in_o remainder_n also_o for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o any_o one_o that_o have_v any_o estate_n in_o possession_n or_o reversion_n which_o will_v be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a when_o it_o be_v levy_v may_v make_v a_o claim_n or_o entry_n to_o prevent_v the_o bar_n of_o the_o fine_a as_o tenant_n for_o his_o own_o or_o for_o another_o life_n tenant_n for_o year_n he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n after_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n a_o copyholder_n or_o the_o lord_n a_o guardian_n in_o nature_n or_o nurture_n may_v avoid_v a_o fine_a and_o this_o they_o may_v do_v for_o themselves_o and_o other_o &_o for_o other_o without_o authority_n precedent_n or_o assent_v subsequent_a and_o the_o claim_n of_o one_o of_o they_o in_o this_o case_n shall_v avail_v the_o other_o and_o by_o authority_n also_o any_o other_o man_n may_v make_v a_o claim_n entry_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n for_o he_o that_o have_v right_a and_o so_o he_o may_v do_v also_o without_o any_o authority_n precedent_n if_o the_o party_n for_o who_o he_o do_v it_o do_v afterward_o agree_v and_o assent_v unto_o it_o but_o a_o stranger_n of_o his_o own_o head_n unless_o perhaps_o it_o be_v for_o a_o infant_n can_v make_v such_o a_o claim_n or_o entry_n to_o prevent_v the_o bar_n of_o a_o fine_a except_o he_o that_o have_v the_o right_a do_v give_v he_o authority_n before_o it_o be_v do_v so_o to_o do_v or_o do_v agree_v
the_o husband_n alone_o do_v discontinue_v the_o whole_a land_n by_o fine_a feoffement_n or_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v and_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o discontinuee_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_v the_o husband_n alone_o without_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n do_v vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n for_o the_o whole_a land_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o all_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n but_o not_o to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n after_o the_o husband_n death_n but_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n with_o remainder_n over_o to_o stranger_n and_o the_o husband_n alone_o discontinue_v and_o the_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v as_o in_o the_o last_o case_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n or_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n for_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o yet_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o i_o s_n and_o i_o d_o in_o tail_n and_o i_o s_o discontinue_v the_o whole_a and_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o discontinuee_n and_o he_o vouch_v i_o s_n alone_o this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n for_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o land_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v wife_n husband_n and_o wife_n as_o before_o to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o they_o both_o and_o they_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n or_o the_o husband_n alone_o do_v discontinue_v and_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o discontinuee_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n both_o and_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n and_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v these_o be_v good_a recovery_n for_o the_o whole_a and_o a_o bar_n to_o all_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o to_o all_o other_o estate_n and_o where_o 37._o lit._n bro._n 37._o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n or_o to_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o they_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n these_o be_v good_a recovery_n and_o will_v bar_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n remainder_n and_o reversion_n and_o where_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o which_o his_o wife_n have_v a_o jointure_n 514._o blow_n 514._o or_o to_o which_o she_o will_v have_v title_n of_o dower_n after_o his_o death_n if_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o this_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o they_o both_o &_o they_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v this_o recovery_n will_v bar_v they_o both_o but_o the_o husband_n alone_o without_o she_o can_v bar_v she_o of_o any_o such_o estate_n by_o a_o recovery_n for_o she_o may_v falsify_v and_o avoid_v it_o after_o his_o death_n and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o 14._o co._n 3._o 5._o 1._o 12_o ed._n 4._o 14._o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n alone_o and_o he_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v with_o a_o single_a voucher_n this_o be_v no_o good_a recovery_n for_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n nor_o bar_n to_o any_o of_o the_o estate_n albeit_o the_o husband_n do_v survive_v the_o wife_n and_o yet_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o 6._o co._n 3._o 6._o other_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o one_o of_o they_o the_o remainder_n over_o to_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o of_o they_o and_o he_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o all_o the_o estate_n for_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o land_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o c_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o d_o in_o fee_n and_o a_o do_v make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o feoffee_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_n b_o be_v he_o in_o the_o second_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o warranty_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o the_o second_o estate_n tail_n and_o all_o the_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n depend_v thereupon_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o bar_n of_o the_o first_o estate_n tail_n which_o a_o browne_n cur●a_fw-fr mich._n 18_o jac._n b._n r._n so_o be_v it_o hold_v by_o most_o of_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o case_n between_o pell_n &_o browne_n have_v if_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o mortgagee_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v this_o be_v no_o good_a recovery_n to_o bar_n or_o bind_v the_o mortgagor_n but_o that_o he_o may_v enter_v upon_o the_o condition_n break_v so_o if_o one_o give_v land_n to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n so_o long_o as_o c_z shall_v have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o b_o do_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n this_o be_v no_o good_a recovery_n to_o bar_v the_o donor_n of_o the_o possibility_n for_o in_o both_o these_o case_n he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v bar_v have_v no_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n but_o a_o interest_n or_o possibility_n which_o can_v receive_v a_o recompense_n in_o value_n but_o if_o in_o these_o case_n the_o mortgagee_n vouch_v to_o warranty_n the_o mortgagor_n or_o b_o the_o donee_n vouch_v the_o donor_n and_o so_o they_o vouch_v over_o the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v these_o will_v be_v good_a recovery_n to_o bar_n both_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o if_o one_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a on_o a_o limitation_n or_o a_o condition_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n until_o b_o pay_v to_o he_o 100_o l._n and_o then_o that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o a_o in_o this_o case_n do_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n but_o that_o upon_o payment_n of_o the_o 100_o l._n he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n so_o if_o one_o by_o he_o will_v devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v unto_o a_o my_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o my_o land_n in_o w_n pay_v 20_o l._n to_o b_o when_o a_o shall_v come_v to_o 21_o year_n of_o age_n and_o then_o that_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o ever_o and_o if_o a_o shall_v die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n c_o being_n than_o live_v that_o then_o c_z shall_v have_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o a_o pay_v the_o 20_o l._n to_o b_o at_o his_o full_a age_n and_o then_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n this_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o c_o of_o his_o estate_n but_o here_o it_o mu●t_v be_v 5._o co._n 3._o 5._o note_v that_o in_o the_o case_n before_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o recovery_n be_v void_a it_o be_v mean_v as_o to_o the_o heir_n and_o they_o in_o reversion_n and_o remainder_n for_o as_o to_o the_o party_n themselves_o that_o do_v suffer_v the_o recovery_n the_o same_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n good_a and_o do_v bind_v they_o by_o way_n of_o estoppell_n and_o conclusion_n and_o it_o must_v be_v note_v also_o that_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v right_a to_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n suffer_v be_v not_o bar_v at_o all_o by_o the_o recovery_n or_o by_o his_o lachess_n of_o non-claime_a etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a the_o recoveror_n in_o common_a recovery_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_n 104._o stat._n 7_o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o dier_n 31._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 104._o do_v 6._o the_o remedy_n of_o recoveror_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o rent_n and_o service_n and_o upon_o waist_n do_v shall_v have_v the_o like_a remedy_n against_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o year_n of_o the_o land_n recover_v their_o executor_n or_o assign_n by_o distress_n avowry_n or_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o
summons_n ad_fw-la warrantizandum_fw-la and_o if_o the_o vouchee_n appear_v he_o must_v plead_v to_o the_o vouchor_n and_o if_o he_o show_v cause_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o warrant_v that_o must_v be_v try_v and_o this_o show_v of_o cause_n be_v call_v a_o counterplea_n to_o the_o voucher_n but_o if_o he_o plead_v in_o a_o avoidance_n of_o the_o warranty_n it_o be_v call_v a_o counterplea_n to_o the_o warranty_n and_o quid._n counterplea_n to_o the_o voucher_n quid._n connterplea_n to_o the_o warranty_n quid._n if_o he_o can_v gainsay_v the_o warranty_n the_o stranger_n shall_v recover_v the_o land_n demand_v against_o the_o vouchor_n and_o he_o shall_v recover_v as_o much_o other_o land_n against_o the_o vouchee_n of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v or_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o voucher_n and_o this_o recovery_n of_o other_o land_n be_v call_v a_o recovery_n in_o value_n and_o if_o the_o vouchee_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o voucher_n and_o recovery_n no_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o to_o answer_v the_o warranty_n quid._n recovery_n in_o value_n quid._n but_o have_v afterward_o land_n happen_v to_o he_o by_o descent_n from_o that_o ancestor_n than_o he_o may_v have_v a_o resummons_n and_o recover_v the_o land_n that_o do_v after_o happen_v but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v upon_o the_o summons_n that_o vouchee_n be_v summon_v &_o he_o do_v make_v default_n than_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o magnum_fw-la cape_n ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la when_o if_o he_o make_v default_n again_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o vouchor_n and_o he_o shall_v recover_v over_o in_o value_n against_o the_o vouchee_n and_o if_o the_o vouchee_n appear_v and_o then_o make_v default_v the_o vouchor_n shall_v have_v a_o parvum_fw-la cape_n ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la and_o then_o if_o he_o make_v default_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v as_o before_o but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v upon_o the_o summons_n he_o have_v nothing_o whereby_o he_o may_v be_v summon_v then_o may_v the_o vouchor_n have_v a_o write_v call_v sequatur_fw-la sub_fw-la svo_fw-la periculo_fw-la whereupon_o shall_v go_v a_o alias_o and_o plury_n and_o if_o the_o like_a return_n be_v make_v the_o quid._n sequatur_fw-la sub_fw-la su●_n periculo_fw-la quid._n demandant_n shall_v have_v judgement_n against_o the_o first_o tenant_n but_o he_o can_v recover_v in_o value_n against_o the_o vouchee_n and_o if_o the_o case_n be_v so_o the_o vouchee_n have_v a_o warranty_n from_o some_o other_o for_o the_o land_n he_o may_v dearaigne_v i._o maintain_v the_o warranty_n over_o and_o shall_v recover_v quid._n dearaignment_n deal_v garranty_n quid._n in_o value_n over_o also_o against_o his_o vouchor_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o before_o or_o the_o warrantee_n to_o who_o the_o warranty_n be_v make_v or_o his_o heir_n may_v at_o any_o time_n before_o they_o be_v implead_v for_o the_o land_n if_o they_o will_v 102._o f._n n._n b._n 134._o co_z super_fw-la lit._n 102._o bring_v a_o warantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la upon_o the_o warranty_n in_o the_o deed_n against_o quid._n ●arrantia_fw-la ●hartae_fw-fr quid._n the_o warrantor_n or_o his_o heir_n and_o hereby_o all_o the_o land_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o warrantor_n have_v by_o descent_n from_o the_o ancestor_n that_o make_v the_o warranty_n at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o write_v bring_v shall_v be_v bind_v and_o charge_v with_o the_o warranty_n into_o who_o hand_n soever_o it_o go_v afterward_o so_o that_o if_o the_o land_n warrant_v be_v after_o recover_v from_o the_o warrantee_n he_o shall_v recover_v so_o much_o land_n over_o again_o of_o the_o other_o land_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o warrantor_n or_o of_o the_o warrantor_n himself_o if_o he_o be_v live_v and_o albeit_o the_o warrantee_n or_o his_o heir_n do_v recover_v in_o this_o writ_n yet_o he_o may_v after_o upon_o occasion_n vouch_v the_o warrantor_n or_o his_o heir_n notwithstanding_o and_o herein_o observe_v it_o be_v good_a policy_n if_o a_o man_n suspect_v any_o thing_n to_o bring_v this_o writ_n of_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la betimes_o because_o it_o bind_v all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o warrantor_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o write_v bring_v and_o not_o any_o of_o his_o other_o land_n he_o have_v before_o that_o time_n that_o be_v now_o alien_v the_o word_n dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la or_o dedi_fw-la only_o in_o a_o feossement_n do_v 81._o co_z super_fw-la lit._n 383_o 384._o co._n 4._o 81._o not_o 4._o what_o word_n and_o clause_n in_o a_o deed_n will_v make_v a_o warranty_n or_o not_o make_v a_o warranty_n when_o a_o estate_n of_o franketenement_n or_o inheritance_n do_v pass_v by_o the_o deed_n but_o the_o word_n concessi_fw-la only_a or_o demisi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la do_v not_o make_v such_o a_o warranty_n and_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o bigamis_fw-la chap._n 6._o dedi_fw-la be_v make_v a_o express_a warranty_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a the_o word_n warrantizo_n or_o warrant_v be_v the_o only_a apt_a and_o effectual_a 18._o lit._n sect._n 733._o co._n 5._o 17_o 18._o word_n to_o make_v a_o express_a warranty_n or_o a_o warranty_n in_o deed_n and_o therefore_o this_o word_n only_o be_v use_v in_o fine_n and_o the_o word_n defendo_fw-la or_o acquieto_fw-la albeit_o they_o be_v common_o use_v in_o deed_n yet_o of_o themselves_o without_o the_o other_o will_v not_o make_v a_o warranty_n if_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n do_v grant_v to_o warrant_v land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o 383._o dier_n 42._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 383._o heir_n and_o the_o warrantor_n do_v not_o bind_v his_o heir_n to_o the_o warranty_n or_o do_v not_o warrant_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n but_o to_o i_o s_n only_o or_o do_v warrant_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o assign_n and_o not_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o do_v bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v the_o land_n but_o do_v not_o say_v how_o long_o nor_o against_o who_o these_o be_v good_a warranties_n but_o how_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v see_v afterward_o a_o warranty_n in_o deed_n may_v be_v annex_v to_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n 389._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 366._o 389._o or_o freehold_n and_o that_o not_o only_o of_o corporeal_a thing_n which_o pass_v how_o 5._o to_o what_o thing_n a_o warranty_n may_v be_v annex_v and_o extend_v and_o to_o what_o not_o and_o how_o by_o livery_n as_o house_n land_n and_o the_o like_a but_o also_o of_o incorporeal_a thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o advowsons_n rent_n commons_o estover_n and_o the_o like_o which_o issue_n out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o that_o not_o only_o to_o inheritance_n in_o esse_fw-la but_o also_o to_o such_o as_o be_v new_o create_v as_o a_o man_n some_o say_v may_v grant_v a_o rent_n etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la out_o of_o land_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n so_o a_o warranty_n in_o law_n may_v extend_v to_o a_o rent_n new_o create_v and_o therefore_o if_o such_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v in_o exchange_n for_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n this_o exchange_n and_o warranty_n thereunto_o annex_v be_v good_a but_o a_o warranty_n may_v not_o be_v annex_v to_o a_o estate_n or_o lease_n for_o year_n albeit_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n of_o one_o thousand_o year_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o chattel_n and_o therefore_o in_o all_o action_n the_o which_o less●e_n for_o year_n may_v have_v as_o trespass_v etc._n etc._n a_o warranty_n can_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n a_o warranty_n may_v be_v make_v upon_o any_o kind_n of_o conveyance_n as_o upon_o 706._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 372._o 385._o litt._n sect._n 738._o 745_o 706._o fine_n feoffement_n gift_n etc._n etc._n also_o a_o warranty_n may_v be_v make_v by_o and_o upon_o releases_z and_o confirmation_n make_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n albeit_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n or_o confirmation_n have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o some_o say_v that_o by_o a_o release_n or_o confirmation_n where_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n create_v or_o transmutation_n of_o the_o possession_n a_o warranty_n can_v be_v make_v to_o the_o assignee_n but_o if_o a_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_z b_o do_v release_v to_o he_o or_o do_v confirm_v his_o estate_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n in_o this_o case_n all_o man_n agree_v this_o warranty_n to_o be_v good_a and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n last_o before_o and_o that_o both_o the_o party_n himself_o and_o the_o assignee_n may_v vouch_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n may_v be_v good_a in_o his_o creation_n albeit_o it_o be_v make_v bind_v 6._o what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a warranty_n in_o law_n and_o how_o it_o shall_v bar_v and_o bind_v 386._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 384._o 386._o without_o deed_n for_o if_o
asset_n but_o if_o he_o that_o do_v so_o alien_a etc._n etc._n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n this_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o heir_n without_o asset_n in_o fee_n simple_a from_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o then_o it_o be_v a_o bar_n for_o so_o much_o and_o if_o the_o heir_n for_o want_v of_o this_o asset_n at_o the_o time_n do_v recover_v the_o land_n from_o his_o mother_n and_o after_o asset_n do_v descend_v from_o the_o father_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n shall_v recover_v the_o same_o land_n of_o the_o mother_n again_o and_o if_o she_o that_o do_v so_o alien_a etc._n etc._n to_o be_v tenant_n for_o 365._o stat._n 11_o h._n 7._o chap._n 20._o litt._n sect._n 727._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 365._o life_n of_o the_o inheritance_n or_o purchase_n of_o her_o decease_a husband_n or_o give_v unto_o she_o by_o any_o of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o by_o any_o other_o person_n seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o of_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n in_o this_o case_n her_o alienation_n release_n or_o confirmation_n with_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n whether_o he_o have_v asset_n or_o not_o but_o if_o a_o man_n convey_v land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o 58._o co._n 3._o 58._o b_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n c_o and_o the_o father_n die_v and_o c_o disseise_v his_o mother_n or_o get_v a_o feoffement_n from_o a_o disseisor_n and_o then_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n with_o a_o single_a voucher_n and_o after_o the_o wife_n do_v release_v to_o the_o recoverer_n with_o warranty_n in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o issue_n and_o not_o void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o if_o the_o husband_n that_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n levy_v 332._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 366._o 381._o stat._n glouc._n ch_n 6._o litt._n sect._n 332._o a_o fine_a or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o then_o the_o husband_n die_v this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n without_o asset_n of_o other_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a from_o the_o father_n albeit_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n but_o it_o be_v before_o her_o death_n that_o he_o do_v make_v the_o estate_n and_o the_o warranty_n but_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o this_o case_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n to_o the_o heir_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n that_o be_v in_o of_o another_o estate_n i._n either_o by_o disseisin_n 34._o co._n 3._o 62._o 22_o ass_n pl._n 37._o 29_o ass_n pl._n 34._o fine_a fine_a or_o by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o a_o disseisor_n do_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v release_v with_o warranty_n to_o the_o recoverer_n and_o after_o the_o recoverer_n do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o use_n execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o and_o after_o the_o collateral_a ancestor_n die_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n be_v transfer_v in_o the_o post_n before_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o warranty_n yet_o it_o shall_v bind_v so_o if_o he_o to_o who_o the_o warranty_n be_v make_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o after_o the_o ancestor_n die_v but_o if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n enfeoffe_v a_o villain_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o villain_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n before_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o warranty_n and_o after_o the_o woman_n die_v this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o the_o heir_n so_o if_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n be_v make_v to_o a_o bastard_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o live_v the_o ancestor_n the_o bastard_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n do_v enter_v and_o after_o the_o ancestor_n die_v this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n may_v descend_v upon_o a_o issue_n in_o tail_n before_o the_o right_n descend_v and_o yet_o be_v good_a with_o this_o difference_n that_o 388_o litt._n sect._n 7_o h._n co._n super_fw-la litt._n 388_o the_o right_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la in_o some_o of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o warranty_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v the_o tail_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o discontinuee_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n release_v all_o his_o right_a etc._n etc._n to_o the_o disseisor_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n be_v bar_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o right_n be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la in_o the_o heir_n or_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o warranty_n as_o if_o lord_n and_o tenant_n be_v and_o the_o renant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o after_o the_o feoffee_n do_v purchase_v the_o seignory_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n do_v cease_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la for_o a_o warranty_n do_v never_o bar_v any_o right_n that_o do_v commence_v after_o the_o warranty_n if_o the_o case_n be_v so_o that_o if_o no_o such_o warranty_n have_v be_v make_v by_o 711._o litt._n sect._n 703._o 711._o bar_v 8._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n and_o how_o such_o a_o warranty_n shall_v bar_v the_o father_n or_o other_o ancestor_n the_o right_a of_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n so_o warrant_v have_v or_o may_v have_v descend_v or_o come_v from_o the_o same_o ancestor_n and_o that_o from_o and_o by_o he_o that_o make_v the_o same_o warranty_n such_o a_o warranty_n be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o land_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o it_o to_o another_o and_o bind_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v the_o land_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o the_o warranty_n do_v descend_v upon_o the_o issue_n this_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n for_o that_o if_o none_o such_o have_v be_v 371._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 371._o the_o right_a of_o the_o land_n have_v descend_v to_o he_o as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n and_o he_o must_v have_v make_v his_o descent_n by_o he_o and_o if_o there_o be_v grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n and_o the_o grandfather_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o father_n release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n be_v in_o possession_n with_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o grandfather_n die_v this_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n to_o the_o son_n and_o albeit_o in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n descend_v before_o the_o right_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n and_o if_o there_o be_v two_o brother_n 707._o litt._n sect._n 707._o and_o the_o father_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o elder_a brother_n do_v release_v with_o warranty_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o warranty_n do_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n this_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n to_o he_o and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o for_o life_n 67._o co._n 1._o 66_o 67._o the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o he_o do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o be_v but_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n and_o if_o two_o parcenour_n be_v and_o the_o elder_a enter_v into_o all_o the_o land_n to_o her_o own_o use_n and_o then_o do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o as_o to_o her_o own_o part_n be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n but_o as_o to_o her_o sister_n part_n be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n and_o in_o every_o warranty_n co._n 8._o 52._o new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n tit_n warranty_n case_n where_o one_o do_v demand_v a_o estate_n tail_n if_o any_o ancestor_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n whether_o he_o have_v possession_n of_o the_o land_n or_o not_o have_v make_v a_o warranty_n and_o if_o the_o issue_n that_o be_v to_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o formedon_n may_v or_o may_v have_v by_o possibility_n by_o some_o matter_n that_o may_v have_v be_v do_v convey_v to_o himself_o a_o title_n by_o ●orce_n of_o the_o gift_n by_o he_o that_o make_v the_o warranty_n this_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o it_o and_o bound_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v it_o and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v this_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o issue_n be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n and_o if_o land_n 719._o litt._n
warrant_v it_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o plight_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o he_o shall_v vouch_v as_o of_o land_n discharge_v and_o therefore_o if_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent_n grant_v it_o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n on_o condition_n and_o the_o tenant_n do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n with_o warranty_n in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o rent_n albeit_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o rent_n and_o if_o a_o woman_n have_v a_o rent-charge_n in_o fee_n and_o she_o do_v intermary_a with_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o a_o stranger_n do_v release_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n with_o warranty_n this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o bar_v any_o action_n to_o be_v bring_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o the_o rent_n but_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v the_o feoffee_n in_o a_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o wife_n shall_v vouch_v as_o of_o land_n discharge_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o warranty_n make_v so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n purchase_v the_o land_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o issue_n bring_v a_o formedon_n of_o the_o rent_n the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o vouch_v etc._n etc._n all_o those_o that_o be_v party_n to_o the_o warranty_n i._o such_o as_o be_v name_v 17._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 365._o 5._o 17._o assign_v 12._o who_o may_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o warranty_n and_o how_o and_o against_o who_o it_o may_v be_v take_v assign_v in_o the_o deed_n regular_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o warranty_n as_o if_o one_o do_v warrant_v land_n to_o another_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n in_o this_o case_n both_o the_o heir_n &_o the_o assign_v may_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o and_o they_o both_o may_v vouch_v or_o ●ebut_n or_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la so_o as_o they_o come_v in_o in_o privity_n of_o estate_n for_o otherwise_o the_o heir_n or_o assign_n can_v vouch_v or_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la and_o yet_o he_o may_v rebut_n notwithstanding_o in_o divers_a case_n but_o those_o that_o be_v be_v not_o name_v for_o the_o most_o part_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o warranty_n and_o therefore_o if_o land_n be_v warrant_v to_o i_o s_n and_o not_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v or_o to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v in_o these_o case_n neither_o the_o heir_n nor_o the_o assignee_n may_v vouch_v or_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la and_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n where_o it_o be_v so_o the_o assignee_n or_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n may_v rebut_n the_o warranty_n annex_v to_o a_o exchange_n a_o partition_n by_o dedi_fw-la 384._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 384._o and_o by_o homage_n auncestrell_n do_v always_o go_v in_o privity_n and_o therefore_o a_o assignee_n in_o these_o case_n can_v take_v no_o advantage_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o case_n of_o exchange_n and_o dedi_fw-la a_o assignee_n may_v rebut_n but_o the_o assignee_n of_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o warranty_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o his_o estate_n if_o one_o grant_v to_o warrant_v land_n to_o another_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v in_o 385._o co._n 5._o 17._o super_fw-la litt._n 384_o 385._o this_o case_n the_o heir_n or_o assign_n heir_n of_o the_o assignee_n or_o assignee_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffee_n or_o assignee_n of_o assignee_n in_o infinitum_fw-la shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o warranty_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o infeoff_v i_o s_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n and_o warrant_v the_o land_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n and_o a_o do_v infeoffe_o b_o and_z his_o heir_n and_o b_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n of_o b_o shall_v vouch_v as_o assignee_n to_o a._n and_o if_o one_o infeoff_v a_o and_o b_o habendum_fw-la to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o warrant_v the_o land_n to_o they_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_n and_o a_o die_v and_z b_o do_v survive_v and_o die_v and_o his_o heir_n infeoff_v c_o in_o this_o case_n c_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o this_o warranty_n as_o assignee_n if_o one_o infeoff_v a_o with_o warranty_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n and_o a_o do_v infeoffe_o b_o and_o b_o do_v reinfeoffe_v a_o in_o this_o case_n neither_o a_o or_o his_o assign_n shall_v ever_o take_v any_o advantage_n of_o this_o warranty_n and_o yet_o if_o b_o infeoff_v the_o heir_n of_o a_o he_o may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o warranty_n if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n by_o deed_n with_o warranty_n to_o the_o feoffee_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n and_o the_o feoffee_n do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n over_o to_o another_o by_o word_n without_o deed_n in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o advantage_n of_o this_o warranty_n for_o a_o assignee_n by_o word_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o advantage_n that_o a_o assignee_n by_o deed_n shall_v have_v if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v with_o warranty_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n and_o he_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o donee_n make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n this_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o vouch_v as_o assignee_n but_o he_o must_v vouch_v his_o donor_n upon_o the_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o yet_o he_o may_v rebut_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o brethren_n in_o fee_n simple_a with_o warranty_n to_o the_o elder_a and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o elder_a die_n without_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o other_o brother_n be_v his_o heir_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o advantage_n at_o all_o by_o the_o warranty_n because_o he_o come_v in_o above_o the_o warranty_n but_o general_o all_o that_o claim_v under_o the_o warranty_n shall_v take_v advantage_n thereof_o by_o way_n of_o rebutter_n albeit_o they_o can_v take_v no_o other_o advantage_n by_o it_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o two_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n this_o feoffee_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n as_o assignee_n a_o assignee_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o warranty_n 385._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 385._o as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o two_o acre_n with_o warranty_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v and_o the_o feoffee_n do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o one_o acre_n of_o it_o to_o another_o in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o feoffee_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o warranty_n as_o assignee_n and_o therefore_o herein_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o whole_a estate_n in_o part_n and_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o whole_a or_o in_o any_o part_n for_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o warranty_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o gift_n in_o tail_n in_o these_o case_n the_o lessee_n or_o donee_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o warranty_n as_o assign_n but_o they_o may_v vouch_v the_o lessor_n or_o donor_n upon_o the_o warranty_n in_o law_n but_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n 384._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 384._o in_o fee_n such_o a_o lessee_n may_v vouch_v as_o assignee_n upon_o the_o first_o warranty_n if_o the_o father_n have_v a_o feoffment_n make_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n with_o warranty_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n with_o warranty_n in_o this_o case_n the_o son_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o first_o warranty_n after_o his_o father_n death_n if_o a_o man_n infeoff_v a_o woman_n with_o warranty_n 390._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 390._o and_o they_o intermary_a and_o be_v implead_v and_o upon_o the_o default_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o wife_n be_v receive_v in_o this_o case_n she_o may_v vouch_v her_o husband_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la if_o a_o woman_n infeoff_v a_o man_n with_o warranty_n and_o they_o intermary_a and_o be_v implead_v the_o husband_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v vouch_v himself_o and_o the_o wife_n he_o that_o come_v into_o the_o land_n mere_o by_o act_n of_o law_n in_o the_o post_n as_o 63._o 26_o h._n 8._o 3._o 22_o ass_n pl._n 37._o 29_o ass_n 34._o co._n 3._o 62_o 63._o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n or_o the_o like_a shall_v never_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o warranty_n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n infeoff_v a_o villain_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o villain_n enter_v or_o
good_a atturnment_n for_o both_o the_o acre_n all_o the_o forty_o year_n and_o all_o the_o service_n and_o that_o albeit_o the_o tenant_n say_v express_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a but_o for_o a_o part_n and_o not_o for_o the_o whole_a and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v of_o a_o atturnment_n in_o law_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o grantee_n by_o fine_a of_o service_n sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o service_n and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v any_o part_n or_o a_o lessee_n of_o three_o acre_n surrender_v one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o all_o the_o three_o acre_n this_o be_v a_o good_a atturnment_n for_o the_o whole_a but_o if_o one_o atturn_v for_o part_n of_o the_o land_n or_o for_o part_n of_o the_o service_n in_o case_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n of_o land_n or_o the_o grant_n of_o service_n and_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o any_o more_o this_o atturnment_n be_v not_o good_a for_o any_o part_n but_o void_a for_o all_o if_o a_o seignory_n reversion_n or_o the_o like_a be_v grant_v to_o two_o or_o more_o 67._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 297._o 2._o 68_o 67._o other_o atturnment_n to_o one_o good_a to_o other_o and_o the_o tenant_n after_o notice_n thereof_o do_v atturn_n to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o be_v a_o good_a atturnment_n to_o perfect_v the_o grant_n to_o both_o or_o all_o of_o they_o but_o if_o one_o die_v before_o atturnment_n and_o the_o tenant_n atturne_v to_o the_o survivor_n or_o survivor_n this_o shall_v not_o avail_v the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a but_o it_o be_v good_a to_o perfect_v the_o grant_n to_o the_o survivor_n or_o survivor_n to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o tenant_n 68_o calvin_n case_n pasc_n 7_o jac._n b._n r._n co._n 2._o 68_o atturne_v to_o the_o wife_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o husband_n this_o be_v a_o good_a atturnment_n to_o perfect_v the_o grant_n to_o they_o both_o but_o if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o man_n and_o the_o tenant_n have_v notice_n only_o of_o a_o grant_v make_v to_o one_o of_o they_o and_o he_o atturn_v to_o he_o only_o this_o atturnment_n be_v void_a and_o not_o good_a to_o perfect_v the_o grant_n to_o either_o of_o they_o if_o two_o jointenant_n be_v for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o the_o reversion_n of_o their_o 566._o co._n 2._o 66_o 67._o litt._n sect._n 566._o other_o atturnment_n by_o one_o good_a for_o other_o estate_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o stranger_n and_o one_o of_o they_o atturn_v to_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n this_o be_v a_o good_a atturnment_n for_o both_o of_o they_o the_o like_a law_n be_v for_o tenant_n in_o common_a but_o if_o a_o b_o c_o and_o d_o be_v lessee_n ward_n 6_o car._n in_o the_o lord_n brook_v case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n for_o year_n and_o c_o and_o d_o be_v outlaw_v so_o as_o they_o forfeit_v their_o part_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n become_v tenant_n in_o common_a with_o a_o and_o b_o and_o after_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o stranger_n and_o a_o b_o c_o and_o d_o atturn_n this_o be_v no_o good_a atturnment_n to_o perfect_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n for_o c_o and_z d_o can_v atturn_v and_o the_o atturnment_n of_o a_o and_o b_o for_o the_o king_n and_o themselves_o be_v not_o good_a atturnment_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n be_v good_a for_o the_o wife_n whereof_o see_v before_o at_o numb_a 5._o where_o 9_o who_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o atturn_v or_o not_o and_o where_o in_o all_o case_n for_o the_o most_o part_n where_o atturnment_n be_v needful_a the_o 315._o co._n 6._o 68_o 9_o 84._o super_fw-la litt._n 315._o tenant_n whether_o he_o be_v tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a for_o life_n year_n by_o statute_n elegit_fw-la or_o as_o executor_n until_o debt_n be_v pay_v shall_v be_v compel_v to_o atturn_v and_o albeit_o the_o tenant_n be_v a_o infant_n and_o come_v to_o the_o land_n by_o purchase_n or_o descent_n yet_o may_v he_o be_v compel_v to_o atturn_v but_o then_o in_o this_o case_n his_o atturnment_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v he_o for_o when_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n he_o may_v disclaim_v or_o say_v he_o do_v hold_v by_o less_o service_n if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o reversion_n and_o he_o grant_v this_o over_o to_o 318._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 316._o 318._o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o atturne_v but_o if_o the_o reversion_n upon_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o upon_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a be_v grant_v such_o a_o tenant_n may_v may_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o atturn_v and_o yet_o such_o a_o tenant_n may_v atturn_v gratis_o if_o he_o will_n and_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o such_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n etc._n etc._n be_v compellable_n to_o atturn_v and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o seignory_n or_o a_o rend_a charge_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n be_v grant_v in_o see_v by_o fine_a in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o atturn_v in_o all_o case_n for_o the_o most_o part_n where_o atturnment_n be_v not_o needful_a there_o 318._o co._n 6._o 68_o super_fw-la litt._n 318._o be_v no_o mean_n to_o compel_v the_o tenant_n to_o atturn_v and_o therefore_o the_o tenant_n can_v be_v compel_v to_o atturn_v to_o he_o that_o come_v to_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n by_o escheat_n forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n if_o one_o grant_v his_o reversion_n of_o land_n in_o mortmain_n without_o a_o licence_n 86._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 318._o 3._o 86._o the_o tenant_n may_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o atturn_v until_o there_o be_v a_o licence_n have_v from_o the_o king_n also_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o when_o the_o grant_n by_o fine_a be_v defeasible_a 86._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 318._o 3._o 86._o there_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o atturne_v as_o if_o a_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a this_o be_v defeasible_a by_o writ_n of_o error_n during_o his_o minority_n and_o therefore_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o atturn_v so_o if_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n levi_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o reversion_n at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o atturn_v because_o the_o estate_n that_o pass_v be_v reversable_a by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n if_o the_o grant_v be_v absolute_a and_o the_o atturnment_n be_v on_o condition_n take_v 10._o how_o a_o atturnment_n shall_v enure_v and_o be_v take_v before_o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 309._o 310._o 297._o see_v before_o yet_o this_o shall_v enure_v according_a to_o the_o grant_n so_o if_o the_o atturnment_n be_v but_o to_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o part_n of_o the_o time_n grant_v this_o shall_v enure_v to_o perfect_v the_o grant_n for_o all_o so_o if_o the_o atturnment_n be_v make_v but_o to_o one_o of_o the_o grantee_n it_o shall_v enure_v to_o the_o rest_n so_o if_o the_o atturnment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o particular_a tenant_n it_o shall_v enure_v to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n to_o perfect_v his_o estate_n also_o if_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v with_o a_o privilege_n annex_v as_o without_o 320._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 320._o impeachment_n of_o waist_n or_o the_o like_a and_o the_o tenant_n atturn_v general_o without_o any_o save_n of_o his_o privilege_n if_o the_o atturnment_n be_v gratis_o and_o voluntary_a whether_o it_o be_v a_o atturnment_n in_o law_n or_o in_o deed_n this_o shall_v not_o enure_v to_o extinguish_v his_o privilege_n but_o if_o the_o atturnment_n be_v make_v by_o the_o compulsion_n of_o a_o writ_n in_o this_o manner_n and_o without_o this_o save_n he_o have_v lose_v his_o privilege_n for_o ever_o if_o a_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n be_v grant_v to_o two_o several_a man_n one_o after_o another_o 310._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 310._o and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o latter_a grant_n get_v the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o his_o grant_n before_o the_o other_o in_o this_o case_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o perfect_v the_o latter_a and_o the_o first_o grant_v now_o can_v be_v make_v good_a if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n and_o woman_n unmarried_a and_o before_o atturnment_n make_v they_o entermary_a and_o then_o the_o tenant_n atturn_v 310._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 310._o in_o this_o case_n they_o shall_v have_v the_o estate_n by_o moity_n a_o atturnment_n as_o to_o the_o
be_v not_o a_o good_a exchange_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o shall_v seem_v if_o lessee_n for_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o land_n exchange_n with_o another_o for_o other_o land_n for_o forty_o year_n that_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n 276._o exchange_n perk._n sect._n 276._o but_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o he_o give_v another_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o his_o lessor_n in_o fee_n tail_n in_o exchange_n for_o a_o release_n of_o all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o acre_n that_o he_o hold_v for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n engender_v this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n 80._o exchange_n co._n 11._o 80._o or_o if_o tenant_n for_o his_o own_o life_n exchange_v with_o he_o that_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a this_o exchange_n be_v good_a 27._o good_a perk._n sect._n 275._o 19_o h._n 6._o 27._o and_o yet_o if_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v express_v to_o the_o one_o party_n upon_o the_o exchange_n and_o no_o estate_n be_v express_v to_o the_o other_o party_n it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o exchange_n be_v not_o good_a and_o yet_o where_o no_o estate_n be_v express_v the_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o his_o own_o life_n but_o in_o these_o case_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o party_n to_o the_o 281._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 51._o perk._n sect._n 289._o lit._n sect._n 65._o perk._n sect._n 280_o 281._o tail_n husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o tail_n exchange_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o equal_a estate_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o exchange_n make_v for_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o husband_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n exchange_v their_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a with_o another_o for_o land_n he_o have_v in_o fee_n simple_a this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n until_o it_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o issue_n or_o the_o wife_n idem_fw-la wife_n idem_fw-la neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o both_o estate_n be_v in_o possession_n for_o one_o may_v grant_v a_o acre_n in_o possession_n in_o exchange_n for_o a_o acre_n in_o reversion_n and_o this_o exchange_n be_v good_a idem_fw-la good_a idem_fw-la neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o there_o be_v a_o equality_n in_o the_o value_n or_o quantity_n of_o the_o land_n exchange_v for_o if_o the_o land_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v worth_a one_o hundred_o pound_n and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o other_o but_o ten_o pound_n or_o the_o land_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v one_o hundred_o acre_n and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o other_o but_o ten_o acre_n if_o the_o estate_n give_v be_v equal_a the_o exchange_n be_v good_a idem_fw-la good_a idem_fw-la neither_o be_v equality_n in_o the_o quality_n or_o manner_n of_o the_o estate_n requisite_a for_o if_o two_o jointenant_n be_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o they_o grant_v that_o acre_n to_o another_o in_o exchange_n for_o other_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v a_o moiety_n to_o one_o of_o they_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o a_o moiety_n to_o the_o other_o and_o his_o heir_n which_o be_v a_o estate_n in_o common_a or_o two_o man_n give_v land_n in_o exchange_n to_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o land_n from_o a_o to_o they_o two_o and_o their_o heir_n albeit_o the_o one_o party_n have_v a_o joint_a estate_n and_o the_o other_o a_o sole_a estate_n yet_o the_o exchange_n be_v good_a the_o like_a law_n be_v if_o the_o land_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v of_o a_o defeasible_a title_n and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o other_o of_o a_o undefeasible_a title_n this_o exchange_n be_v good_a till_o it_o be_v avoid_v the_o five_o and_o last_o thing_n require_v in_o a_o good_a exchange_n be_v that_o there_o 289._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 50_o 51._o co._n 1._o 98._o 105._o perk._n sect._n 284._o 286._o 292._o 289._o be_v a_o execution_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o exchange_n by_o entry_n or_o claim_n it_o 5._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o party_n viz._n that_o both_o the_o party_n to_o the_o same_o exchange_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o thing_n take_v in_o exchange_n if_o they_o be_v such_o thing_n as_o they_o may_v enter_v into_o for_o until_o the_o exchange_n be_v execute_v by_o entry_n or_o the_o like_a the_o party_n thereunto_o have_v no_o freehold_n in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n in_o the_o thing_n exchange_v albeit_o the_o same_o thing_n do_v lie_v in_o one_o county_n and_o if_o either_o of_o the_o party_n die_v before_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n by_o he_o take_v in_o exchange_n hereby_o the_o whole_a exchange_n be_v become_v void_a if_o his_o heir_n will_v but_o if_o one_o of_o the_o party_n enter_v he_o shall_v not_o first_o begin_v to_o avoid_v the_o exchange_n but_o if_o the_o party_n enter_v at_o any_o time_n during_o their_o life_n it_o be_v sufficient_a unless_o the_o possession_n be_v before_o devest_v by_o a_o elder_a title_n as_o by_o entry_n for_o a_o condition_n break_v entry_n by_o a_o disseisee_fw-mi or_o his_o heir_n or_o the_o like_a and_o not_o reve_v again_o before_o the_o entry_n as_o if_o a_o exchange_n be_v have_v between_o two_o of_o land_n and_o before_o their_o entry_n by_o force_n of_o the_o exchange_n they_o be_v or_o one_o of_o they_o be_v disseise_v of_o the_o land_n exchange_v and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v thereof_o and_o then_o they_o enter_v according_a to_o the_o exchange_n and_o put_v out_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o execution_n of_o the_o exchange_n but_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v recover_v the_o same_o land_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n by_o writ_n of_o entry_n and_o have_v execution_n than_o he_o may_v execute_v the_o exchange_n by_o entry_n and_o in_o case_n where_o a_o reversion_n rent_n or_o seignory_n be_v grant_v in_o exchange_n it_o must_v be_v perfect_v and_o execute_v by_o the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o party_n otherwise_o the_o exchange_n be_v not_o good_a but_o in_o this_o case_n after_o atturnment_n be_v make_v it_o seem_v the_o exchange_n be_v perfect_a without_o any_o entry_n or_o claim_n if_o two_o parson_n exchange_n their_o church_n and_o resign_v they_o into_o 257._o perk._n sect._n 257._o the_o bishop_n hand_n this_o be_v not_o a_o perfect_a exchange_n until_o they_o be_v induct_v and_o therefore_o if_o either_o of_o they_o die_v before_o they_o be_v both_o induct_v the_o exchange_n be_v void_a where_o a_o deed_n shall_v take_v effect_n as_o a_o exchange_n there_o must_v be_v all_o 272._o perk._n sect._n 255_o 256._o fitz._n exchange_n 14._o perk._n sect._n 272._o the_o condition_n before_o mention_v in_o the_o case_n and_o yet_o note_v that_o not_o 4._o when_o a_o deed_n shall_v take_v effect_n as_o a_o exchange_n or_o not_o where_o one_o thing_n be_v grant_v for_o another_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o exchange_n and_o for_o some_o of_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a the_o thing_n can_v pass_v by_o way_n of_o exchange_n there_o they_o may_v pass_v notwithstanding_o by_o way_n of_o grant_n and_o the_o deed_n may_v take_v effect_n to_o other_o purpose_n albeit_o it_o may_v not_o enure_v and_o take_v effect_n as_o a_o exchange_n and_o therefore_o if_o two_o be_v seize_v of_o several_a acre_n of_o land_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o by_o deed_n do_v give_v his_o acre_n to_o the_o other_o and_o the_o other_o his_o acre_n to_o he_o without_o any_o word_n of_o exchange_n and_o each_o of_o they_o do_v make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n to_o the_o other_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o acre_n will_v not_o pass_v by_o way_n of_o exchange_n yet_o will_v they_o pass_v by_o way_n of_o grant_n and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v either_o of_o they_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n grant_v at_o will_v only_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v if_o two_o agree_v to_o exchange_v land_n and_o after_o each_o of_o they_o levy_v a_o fine_a or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n to_o other_o by_o this_o the_o land_n will_v pass_v each_o to_o other_o but_o not_o by_o way_n of_o exchange_n so_o if_o a_o and_o b_o his_o wife_n and_z c_z and_z d_o his_o wife_n agree_v to_o exchange_v land_n and_o a_o and_o b_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n they_o be_v to_o have_v in_o exchange_n and_o then_o they_o do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o their_o own_o land_n unto_o c_z and_o his_o father_n and_o not_o to_o c_z and_o d_o his_o wife_n this_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o exchange_n and_o therefore_o c_z and_o d_o may_v enter_v upon_o their_o own_o land_n again_o but_o the_o
surrender_n be_v make_v and_o what_o agreement_n be_v necessary_a agreement_n trespass_n surrendree_n do_v once_o agree_v to_o it_o he_o can_v after_o disagree_v for_o his_o first_o agreement_n do_v perfect_a the_o surrender_n but_o the_o actual_a entry_n of_o the_o surrendree_a into_o the_o land_n be_v not_o necessary_a and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n surrender_v to_o he_o in_o reversion_n out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o he_o agree_v to_o it_o he_o have_v the_o land_n in_o he_o present_o and_o yet_o he_o may_v not_o bring_v any_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o any_o man_n for_o any_o trespass_n do_v upon_o the_o land_n until_o he_o have_v make_v his_o entry_n but_o here_o note_v that_o in_o the_o case_n before_o where_o thing_n may_v not_o 589._o perk._n sect._n 588_o 589._o pass_v by_o way_n of_o surrender_n either_o because_o of_o a_o intervenient_a estate_n or_o the_o like_a if_o there_o be_v sufficient_a word_n in_o the_o deed_n it_o may_v avail_v to_o other_o purpose_n and_o may_v enure_v and_o pass_v the_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o grant_n but_o then_o if_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n that_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v surrender_v there_o must_v be_v livery_n of_o seisin_n make_v upon_o the_o deed_n and_o wherefore_o if_o there_o be_v lessee_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n or_o year_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n in_o possession_n do_v surrender_v and_o grant_v all_o his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n howsoever_o this_o deed_n can_v enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n yet_o it_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o good_a grant_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n unto_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee._n a_o surrender_n in_o general_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o the_o 611._o perk._n sect._n 610_o 611._o take_v 6._o how_o a_o surrender_n shall_v be_v construe_v and_o take_v surrendror_n and_o most_o beneficial_o for_o the_o surrendree_a and_o therefore_o if_o i_o hold_v of_o the_o lease_n of_o a_o one_o acre_n for_o life_n and_o another_o acre_n for_o year_n and_o i_o surrender_v to_o a_o all_o my_o land_n or_o all_o my_o land_n i_o hold_v of_o his_o lease_n by_o this_o surrender_n both_o the_o acre_n be_v surrender_v but_o if_o the_o surrender_n be_v of_o all_o the_o land_n i_o have_v or_o hold_v for_o life_n or_o of_o all_o the_o land_n i_o have_v or_o hold_v for_o year_n of_o the_o lease_n of_o a_o contra_fw-la and_o if_o i_o hold_v one_o acre_n for_o life_n of_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o father_n of_o i_o s_o and_o i_o hold_v another_o acre_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o the_o lease_n of_o i_o s_n himself_o and_o i_o surrender_v to_o i_o s_n all_o the_o land_n i_o hold_v of_o his_o lease_n by_o this_o the_o land_n that_o i_o have_v by_o the_o lease_n of_o his_o father_n do_v not_o pass_v a_o surrender_n to_o 192._o perk._n sect._n 615._o bro._n sur._n 54._o co_z super_fw-la lit._n 192._o one_o jointenant_fw-fr shall_v be_v construe_v to_o enure_v to_o they_o all_o but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o one_o of_o the_o jointenant_n in_o reversion_n it_o seem_v this_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n to_o they_o all_o but_o as_o a_o grant_n to_o he_o alone_o if_o the_o lessor_n make_v and_o the_o lessee_n take_v a_o new_a lease_n upon_o condition_n 218._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 218._o this_o surrender_n in_o law_n be_v absolute_a and_o albeit_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v yet_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v go_v but_o if_o the_o lessee_n surrender_v or_o grant_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o lessor_n upon_o condition_n this_o condition_n if_o it_o be_v break_v may_v revest_v the_o estate_n see_v more_o in_o the_o next_o question_n and_o in_o exposition_n of_o deed_n if_o any_o kind_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o land_n enfeoff_v he_o in_o remainder_n or_o 49._o bro._n sur_fw-fr 3._o 5._o perk._n sect_n 616._o 620._o 623._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 42._o bro._n sur._n 49._o remainder_n 7._o where_o a_o feoffment_n lease_n grant_v or_o other_o act_n make_v or_o do_v by_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n shall_v be_v a_o surrender_n or_o not_o and_o how_o it_o shall_v enure_v or_o be_v construe_v and_o take_v 1._o when_o it_o be_v make_v to_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n reversion_n of_o the_o land_n or_o grant_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n this_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n and_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n before_o his_o term_n do_v begin_v make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n or_o grant_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o this_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n and_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o this_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n and_o this_o remainder_n be_v void_a but_o if_o such_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n this_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n because_o it_o do_v not_o give_v the_o whole_a estate_n but_o it_o shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o grant_n so_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n for_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n this_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n but_o as_o a_o grant_n and_o shall_v end_v with_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n if_o lessee_n for_o forty_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o thirty_o seven_o r._n pasch_fw-mi 7_o jac._n b._n r._n year_n on_o condition_n and_o after_o grant_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o the_o second_o lessee_n atturn_v this_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o sixpence_n perk._n sect_n sixpence_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o another_o stranger_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o first_o tenant_n in_o tail_n this_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o as_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n also_o if_o tenant_n 42._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 42._o for_o life_n be_v a_o woman_n take_v a_o husband_n and_o then_o her_o husband_n and_o she_o by_o deed_n indent_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n this_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n but_o as_o a_o grant_n if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o his_o own_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o s_n for_o his_o life_n 17._o bro_n surrender_v 17._o and_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o the_o life_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n it_o seem_v this_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n and_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n but_o if_o he_o grant_v it_o to_o he_o for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n if_o lessee_n for_o forfeiture_n forfeiture_n 615._o perk._n sect_n 615._o life_n the_o reversion_n be_v in_o jointenant_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o one_o or_o all_o of_o the_o jointenant_n for_o twenty_o year_n this_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n but_o as_o a_o grant_n for_o there_o remain_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o lessee_n still_o as_o a_o mean_a estate_n if_o lessee_n for_o year_n make_v he_o in_o reversion_n or_o 52._o bro._n surrender_n 52._o remainder_n his_o executor_n this_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n albeit_o it_o do_v give_v he_o the_o whole_a estate_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n 36_o bro._n surr_n 36_o and_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o husband_n discontinue_v in_o fee_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o w_n n_n and_o die_v and_o the_o wife_n claim_v in_o by_o the_o second_o estate_n and_o surrender_v to_o w_n n_n this_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n but_o as_o a_o grant_n if_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o 61._o bro._n surr_n 11._o co._n 2._o 61._o 3._o 61._o reversion_n and_o a_o stranger_n this_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n of_o the_o one_o stranger_n 2._o when_o it_o be_v do_v or_o make_v to_o he_o and_o a_o stranger_n half_a to_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o as_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o stranger_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o land_n grant_v his_o estate_n 619._o
do_v any_o thing_n against_o they_o by_o this_o release_n also_o of_o all_o action_n a_o debt_n due_a to_o be_v pay_v upon_o a_o statute_n or_o a_o obligation_n at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v albeit_o the_o release_n be_v before_o the_o day_n be_v discharge_v and_o by_o this_o also_o the_o statute_n itself_o if_o it_o be_v at_o any_o time_n before_o execution_n be_v discharge_v and_o if_o one_o be_v to_o pay_v forty_o pound_n at_o four_o day_n and_o some_o of_o the_o day_n be_v past_a and_o some_o to_o come_v and_o the_o debtee_n make_v such_o a_o release_n by_o this_o the_o whole_a debt_n be_v discharge_v also_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o fine_a or_o a_o judgement_n this_o release_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n but_o this_o release_n of_o all_o action_n will_v not_o discharge_v execution_n or_o bar_v a_o man_n of_o take_v out_o of_o execution_n except_o it_o be_v where_o it_o must_v be_v do_v by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la neither_o will_v it_o discharge_v or_o bar_v a_o man_n of_o suit_n by_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la or_o write_v of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o erroneous_a judgement_n neither_o will_v it_o discharge_v covenant_n before_o they_o be_v break_v nor_o will_v it_o discharge_v any_o thing_n for_o which_o the_o relessor_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n make_v as_o if_o a_o woman_n have_v title_n of_o dower_n and_o do_v release_v all_o action_n to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n after_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o a_o man_n be_v by_o a_o award_n to_o pay_v i_o ten_o pound_n at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o before_o the_o time_n i_o make_v such_o a_o release_n or_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n render_v rend_v or_o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v to_o i_o and_o before_o the_o rent-day_n i_o make_v the_o lessee_n or_o the_o grantor_n such_o a_o release_n in_o these_o case_n and_o by_o a_o release_n in_o these_o word_n without_o more_o the_o dower_n debt_n rent_n or_o annuity_n be_v not_o discharge_v and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o remedy_n or_o mean_n to_o come_v by_o land_n 497._o lit._n sect_n 496_o 497._o as_o action_n and_o entry_n or_o by_o good_n as_o action_n and_o seizure_n or_o the_o like_a in_o this_o case_n by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n he_o do_v not_o bar_v himself_o of_o the_o other_o remedy_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la and_o if_o a_o man_n do_v covenant_n to_o build_v a_o house_n or_o make_v a_o estate_n and_o before_o the_o covenant_n break_v the_o covenantee_n do_v release_v unto_o he_o all_o action_n by_o this_o the_o covenant_n itself_o be_v not_o discharge_v and_o yet_o after_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v this_o release_n will_v 292._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 292._o discharge_v the_o action_n of_o covenant_n give_v upon_o that_o breach_n by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o a_o man_n right_a into_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n right_a of_o all_o right_a 345._o co._n 8._o 151._o blow_n 484._o 6_o h._n 7._o 8._o co._n 3._o 29._o 6._o 1._o super_fw-la lit._n 345._o without_o more_o word_n be_v release_v and_o discharge_v all_o manner_n of_o right_n of_o action_n and_o entry_n the_o relessor_n have_v to_o in_o or_o against_o the_o land_n for_o there_o be_v jus_o recuperandi_fw-la prosequendi_fw-la intrandi_fw-la habendi_fw-la retinendi_fw-la percipiendi_fw-la possidendi_fw-la and_o all_o these_o right_n whether_o they_o accrue_v by_o fine_a feoffment_n descent_n or_o otherwise_o be_v extinct_a and_o discharge_v so_o that_o if_o the_o relessee_n have_v get_v into_o the_o land_n of_o the_o relessor_n by_o wrong_n by_o this_o release_n the_o wrong_n be_v discharge_v and_o the_o relessee_n be_v in_o the_o land_n by_o good_a title_n also_o by_o this_o release_n be_v discharge_v and_o release_v all_o title_n of_o dower_n and_o title_n of_o entry_n upon_o a_o condition_n or_o alienation_n in_o mortmain_n and_o if_o a_o woman_n have_v title_n of_o dower_n after_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o make_v such_o a_o release_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n this_o do_v bar_v she_o by_o such_o a_o release_n also_o from_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o tenant_n the_o service_n be_v extinct_a but_o this_o release_n will_v not_o bar_v a_o man_n of_o a_o possibility_n of_o a_o right_n 289._o co._n 10._o 47._o super_fw-la lit._n 289._o that_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n or_o of_o a_o right_n that_o shall_v descend_v to_o he_o afterward_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n before_o execution_n release_v all_o his_o right_n into_o the_o land_n to_o the_o terretenant_n or_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n do_v release_v to_o to_o the_o disseisor_n all_o his_o right_n these_o release_v do_v not_o bar_v they_o nor_o will_v this_o release_n bar_v a_o man_n of_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o such_o like_a thing_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o real_a action_n after_o the_o demandant_n have_v recover_v the_o land_n release_v to_o he_o all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n this_o do_v bar_v he_o of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o any_o error_n in_o the_o proceed_n in_o that_o suit_n and_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o the_o 157._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 150._o dier_n 157._o lord_n by_o his_o deed_n recite_v the_o tenure_n do_v release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n save_v his_o say_a rent_n by_o this_o release_n the_o right_n of_o the_o seignory_n save_v only_o of_o the_o seignory_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o fealty_n be_v extinct_a and_o if_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o his_o tenant_n all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o land_n and_o seignory_n salvo_fw-la sibi_fw-la dominio_fw-la svo_fw-la etc._n etc._n hereby_o the_o service_n only_o not_o the_o tenure_n be_v extinct_a and_o if_o one_o have_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o my_o land_n and_o make_v such_o 644._o perk._n sect._n 644._o a_o release_n of_o all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o land_n to_o i_o that_o be_o the_o terretenant_n without_o exception_n of_o the_o rent_n hereby_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a and_o go_v for_o ever_o by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o a_o man_n title_n into_o land_n or_o tenement_n without_o 345._o kelw._n 484._o 6_o 7_o 8._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 265._o 345._o more_o word_n be_v release_v and_o discharge_v as_o much_o as_o be_v release_v title_n of_o all_o title_n by_o the_o release_n of_o all_o a_o man_n right_a and_o both_o these_o release_v have_v the_o like_a operation_n for_o howsoever_o title_n strict_o and_o proper_o be_v where_o a_o man_n have_v lawful_a cause_n of_o entry_n into_o land_n whereof_o another_o be_v seize_v for_o which_o he_o can_v have_v no_o action_n yet_o it_o be_v common_o take_v more_o large_o and_o do_v include_v a_o right_a also_o and_o titulus_fw-la est_fw-la justa_fw-la causa_fw-la possidendi_fw-la quod_fw-la nostrum_fw-la est_fw-la by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o entry_n or_o right_n of_o entry_n a_o man_n have_v into_o 15●●_n co._n 8._o 15●●_n entry_n or_o entry_n or_o right_n of_o entry_n land_n without_o more_o word_n a_o man_n be_v bar_v of_o all_o right_a or_o power_n of_o entry_n into_o those_o land_n upon_o any_o right_n whatsoever_o and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o come_v by_o the_o land_n but_o by_o a_o entry_n and_o he_o have_v release_v that_o by_o these_o word_n he_o be_v bar_v for_o ever_o but_o if_o one_o have_v a_o double_a remedy_n viz._n a_o right_a of_o entry_n and_o a_o action_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n by_o and_o then_o release_v all_o entry_n by_o this_o he_o be_v not_o bar_v of_o his_o action_n by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n real_a without_o more_o word_n be_v discharge_v real_a of_o action_n real_a 289._o lit._n sect_n 492_o 493._o 495._o co._n 8._o 151._o lit._n sect_n 115._o 500_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 288_o 289._o all_o real_a and_o mix_v action_n then_o depend_v and_o all_o cause_n of_o real_a and_o mix_v action_n not_o depend_v and_o therefore_o all_o cause_n of_o sue_v of_o assize_n writ_n of_o entry_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la action_n of_o waist_n and_o the_o like_a which_o the_o party_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n make_v be_v hereby_o discharge_v but_o this_o release_n will_v not_o bar_v he_o that_o do_v make_v it_o of_o any_o cause_n of_o action_n that_o shall_v arise_v and_o accrue_v afterward_o neither_o will_v it_o bar_v he_o of_o a_o appeal_n of_o death_n or_o robbery_n write_v of_o error_n or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n nor_o of_o any_o thing_n which_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n will_v not_o bar_v and_o yet_o when_o land_n be_v to_o be_v restore_v or_o recover_v by_o judgement_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n this_o
to_o english_a so_o let_v we_o also_o turn_v some_o of_o the_o law_n touch_v these_o deed_n out_o of_o french_a into_o english_a bonum_fw-la quo_fw-la communius_fw-la eo_fw-la melius_fw-la and_o i_o see_v no_o more_o reason_n why_o in_o law_n more_o than_o in_o physic_n the_o discovery_n of_o the_o art_n shall_v make_v the_o art_n or_o artist_n the_o less_o regard_v but_o under_o correction_n i_o shall_v rather_o think_v that_o it_o will_v rather_o make_v they_o both_o the_o more_o esteem_v as_o a_o jewel_n who_o property_n be_v know_v and_o that_o it_o will_v make_v they_o the_o more_o and_o other_o man_n we_o have_v before_o speak_v of_o the_o less_o to_o be_v use_v and_o employ_v in_o their_o affair_n for_o the_o more_o man_n know_v the_o less_o they_o think_v they_o know_v and_o the_o more_o they_o doubt_v and_o nothing_o move_v man_n to_o be_v so_o bold_a and_o confident_a in_o these_o matter_n as_o their_o ignorance_n according_a to_o the_o proverb_n who_o so_o bold_a as_o blind_a bayard_n and_o for_o further_a answer_n to_o this_o i_o wish_v man_n to_o see_v the_o preface_n to_o the_o lord_n coke_n upon_o littleton_n and_o if_o any_o man_n have_v any_o thing_n else_o to_o object_n and_o except_v for_o some_o there_o be_v that_o will_v neither_o put_v forth_o their_o own_o strength_n to_o do_v good_a nor_o bear_v with_o other_o that_o do_v so_o i_o wish_v they_o to_o undertake_v the_o same_o subject_n and_o to_o perfect_a and_o supply_v my_o defect_n and_o so_o commit_v thou_o to_o god_n and_o this_o work_n to_o thy_o favourable_a censure_n i_o be_o thy_o true_a friend_n w._n s._n the_o chief_a content_n of_o this_o book_n of_o common_a assurance_n in_o general_a ch._n 1._o fol._n 1_o of_o a_o fine_a ch_n 2._o 2_o of_o a_o common_a recovery_n ch_n 3._o 37_o of_o a_o deed_n ch_n 4._o 50_o exposition_n of_o deed_n ch_n 5._o 75_o of_o a_o condition_n ch_n 6._o 117_o of_o a_o covenant_n ch_n 7._o 160_o of_o a_o warranty_n ch_n 8._o 181_o of_o a_o feoffment_n ch_n 9_o 203_o of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n ch_n 10._o 221_o of_o a_o gift_n ch_n 11._o 227_o of_o a_o grant_n ch_n 12._o 228_o of_o a_o atturnment_n ch_n 13._o 253_o of_o a_o lease_n ch_n 14._o 266_o of_o a_o feoffment_n gift_n grant_v and_o lease_n ch_n 15._o 284_o of_o a_o exchange_n ch_n 16._o 289_o of_o a_o surrender_n ch_n 17._o 300_o of_o a_o confirmation_n ch_n 18._o 311_o of_o a_o release_n ch_n 19_o 320_o of_o a_o statute_n ch_n 20._o 353_o of_o a_o obligation_n ch_n 21._o 367_o of_o a_o defeasance_n ch_n 22._o 396_o of_o a_o testament_n ch_n 23._o 399_o of_o a_o use_n ch_n 24._o 501_o the_o touchstone_n of_o common_a assurance_n chap._n i._o of_o common_a assurance_n in_o general_n the_o common_a or_o general_n assurance_n or_o conveyance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v that_o by_o which_o common_o the_o property_n of_o thing_n be_v make_v or_o change_v be_v of_o two_o sort_n or_o be_v make_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n viz_o either_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o by_o matter_n of_o deed._n those_o that_o be_v make_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n also_o be_v make_v either_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n of_o a_o more_o high_a nature_n and_o extraordinary_a way_n or_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n of_o a_o more_o low_a nature_n and_o ordinary_a way_n those_o assurance_n that_o be_v make_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n of_o a_o more_o high_a nature_n be_v such_o as_o be_v make_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o which_o we_o intend_v not_o to_o treat_v at_o all_o neither_o do_v we_o intend_v to_o meddle_v with_o those_o assurance_n that_o be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n unto_o his_o subject_n as_o be_v matter_n more_o transcendent_a and_o intricate_a but_o those_o we_o intend_v to_o treat_v of_o be_v only_o the_o common_a assurance_n or_o conveyance_n that_o be_v make_v between_o subject_a and_o subject_a and_o be_v of_o ordinary_a and_o daily_a use_n for_o the_o transfer_v of_o the_o property_n of_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n from_o one_o man_n to_o another_o and_o of_o these_o there_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v ten_o kind_n two_o whereof_o be_v make_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o a_o fine_a which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o feoffment_n of_o record_n and_o a_o common_a recovery_n which_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n also_o of_o a_o feoffement_n of_o record_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v by_o matter_n of_o deed_n as_o first_o by_o feoffement_n second_o by_o grant_n three_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v fourthy_o by_o lease_n five_o by_o exchange_n six_o by_o surrender_n seven_o by_o release_n or_o confirmation_n both_o which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o grant_n eight_o by_o devise_n or_o by_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n and_o some_o of_o these_o also_o serve_v to_o transfer_v the_o property_n of_o other_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o of_o land_n and_o some_o of_o they_o also_o have_v other_o operation_n and_o use_n as_o well_o as_o to_o change_v and_o alter_v property_n and_o pass_v thing_n from_o one_o man_n to_o another_o as_o will_v appear_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n and_o the_o first_o thing_n we_o shall_v begin_v upon_o shall_v be_v the_o learning_n of_o a_o fine_a and_o common_a recovery_n and_o first_o of_o a_o fine_a chap._n ii_o of_o a_o fine_a this_o word_n be_v ambiguous_o take_v in_o our_o law_n for_o sometime_o it_o be_v 1._o term_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o law_n tit_n fine_a co._n upon_o lit._n 126_o 127._o 120_o blow_n 357._o west_n symb._n part_n 2._o chap._n 1._o quid_fw-la fine_a quid_fw-la take_v for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o mulct_n impose_v or_o lay_v upon_o a_o offender_n for_o some_o offence_n do_v and_o then_o also_o it_o be_v call_v a_o ransom_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o income_n or_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n pay_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o a_o tenant_n into_o his_o land_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o final_a agreement_n or_o conveyance_n upon_o record_n for_o the_o settle_n and_o secure_v of_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v take_v here_o and_o so_o it_o be_v define_v by_o some_o to_o be_v a_o acknowledgement_n in_o the_o king_n court_n of_o the_o land_n or_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v his_o right_n that_o do_v complain_v and_o by_o other_o a_o covenant_n make_v between_o party_n &_o record_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o by_o other_o a_o friendly_a real_a and_o final_a agreement_n among_o party_n concern_v any_o land_n or_o rent_n or_o other_o thing_n whereof_o any_o suit_n or_o writ_n be_v hang_v bteween_v they_o in_o any_o court._n and_o by_o other_o more_o full_o a_o instrument_n of_o record_n of_o a_o agreement_n concern_v land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n due_o make_v by_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o knowledge_v by_o the_o party_n to_o the_o same_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n write_v of_o right_n or_o such_o like_a before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n or_o other_o thereunto_o authorise_v and_o ingross_v of_o record_n in_o the_o same_o court_n to_o end_v all_o controversy_n thereof_o both_o between_o themselves_o which_o be_v party_n and_o privy_n to_o the_o same_o and_o all_o stranger_n not_o sue_v or_o claim_v in_o due_a time_n and_o in_o every_o fine_a there_o be_v a_o suit_n suppose_v wherein_o the_o party_n that_o be_v to_o have_v the_o thing_n be_v call_v the_o plaintiff_n &_o sometime_o also_o in_o another_o respect_n the_o conusee_fw-fr deforceant_a gonusee_fw-fr or_o recognisee_fw-mi conusor_n or_o recognisor_n deforceant_a or_o recognisee_n &_o the_o other_o that_o do_v depart_v with_o the_o thing_n be_v call_v the_o deforceant_a &_o sometime_o in_o another_o respect_n the_o conusor_n or_o recognisor_n and_o it_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o be_v finalis_fw-la c●cordia_fw-la quia_fw-la ●inem_fw-la ponit_fw-la negotio_fw-la adeó_n ut_fw-la neutra_fw-la pars_fw-la litigantium_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la possit_fw-la recedere_fw-la and_o it_o be_v ancient_o the_o end_n of_o a_o suit_n indeed_o for_o after_o there_o have_v be_v some_o contention_n about_o the_o thing_n by_o suit_n the_o party_n become_v agree_v who_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o so_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o it_o and_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fructus_fw-la or_o effectus_fw-la legis_fw-la because_o it_o give_v a_o man_n the_o fruit_n or_o effect_v of_o his_o suit_n and_o to_o this_o day_n therefore_o a_o writ_n do_v always_o go_v forth_o before_o a_o fine_a can_v be_v levy_v and_o this_o be_v now_o one_o of_o the_o common_a assurance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n there_o be_v five_o essential_a part_n of_o a_o fine_a first_o the_o original_n write_v it_o the_o part_n of_o it_o 14._o co._n 5._o 38._o
43._o stat._n 5_o h._n 4_o ch_n 14._o take_v out_o against_o the_o conusor_n for_o without_o this_o a_o fine_a can_v be_v levy_v second_o the_o king_n licence_n for_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o for_o this_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v a_o fine_a or_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o be_v call_v king_n silver_n for_o this_o be_v proper_o that_o money_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n quid._n king_n silver_n quid._n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o licence_n there_o grant_v to_o any_o man_n for_o pass_v a_o fine_a and_o this_o be_v part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n three_o the_o conusance_n or_o concord_n itself_o which_o be_v the_o very_a agreement_n between_o the_o party_n that_o intend_v the_o levy_n of_o the_o quid._n concord_n quid._n fine_a how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o thing_n shall_v pass_v and_o do_v begin_v thus_o et_fw-la est_fw-la concordia_fw-la talis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v the_o foundation_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o fine_a for_o if_o upon_o this_o the_o king_n silver_n be_v enter_v albeit_o the_o conusor_n die_v afterward_o yet_o the_o fine_a be_v good_a and_o the_o note_n or_o foot_n of_o the_o fine_a be_v but_o abstract_n out_o of_o this_o four_o the_o note_n of_o the_o quid._n note_v of_o the_o fine_a quid._n fine_a which_o be_v a_o abstract_n of_o the_o original_a contract_n or_o concord_n and_o do_v begin_v thus_o inter_fw-la a._n querentem_fw-la et_fw-la b._n et_fw-fr c._n deforcientes_n etc._n etc._n five_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o fine_a which_o do_v begin_v thus_o haec_fw-la est_fw-la finalis_fw-la concordia_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o contain_v all_o the_o matter_n the_o day_n year_n and_o quid._n foot_n of_o the_o fine_a quid._n place_n and_o before_o what_o justice_n it_o be_v levy_v which_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o fine_a because_o it_o be_v the_o last_o part_n of_o it_o and_o when_o this_o be_v do_v all_o be_v do_v and_o of_o this_o there_o be_v indenture_n make_v by_o the_o chirographer_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o conusance_n be_v 39_o f._n n._n b._n 147._o a._n co._n 5._o 39_o make_v which_o be_v call_v the_o engross_a of_o a_o fine_a for_o then_o a_o fine_a be_v say_v quid._n engross_a of_o the_o fine_a quid._n to_o be_v ingross_v when_o the_o chirographer_n make_v the_o indenture_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o do_v deliver_v they_o to_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o conusance_n be_v make_v a_o fine_a be_v either_o without_o proclamation_n which_o be_v also_o call_v a_o fine_a quotuplex_fw-la quotuplex_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o this_o be_v such_o a_o fine_a as_o be_v levy_v after_o such_o manner_n 36._o west_n symb._n part_n 2._o sect._n 19_o dyer_n 216._o plough_v 265._o stat._n 4_o h._n 7._o chap._n 24._o 1._o r._n 3._o ch_n 7._o co._n 3._o 86._o stat._n 32._o h._n 8._o chap._n 36._o and_o form_n as_o fine_n be_v usual_o levy_v before_o 4_o h._n 7._o upon_o which_o no_o proclamation_n be_v make_v which_o fine_a do_v still_o remain_v of_o the_o same_o force_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n to_o discontinue_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o cognisor_n if_o it_o be_v execute_v or_o it_o be_v with_o proclamation_n which_o be_v also_o call_v a_o fine_a according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o which_o be_v such_o a_o fine_a as_o be_v levy_v with_o proclamation_n after_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o chap._n 24._o and_o such_o a_o fine_a shall_v every_o fine_a that_o be_v plead_v intend_a to_o be_v if_o it_o be_v not_o show_v what_o fine_a it_o be_v and_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v and_o be_v most_o fine_n since_o 4_o h._n 7._o as_o be_v the_o best_a kind_n of_o fine_a of_o all_o and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o he_o that_o sue_v out_o the_o fine_a as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v to_o have_v it_o with_o or_o without_o proclamation_n a_o fine_a also_o whether_o with_o or_o without_o proclamation_n be_v either_o execute_v which_o be_v such_o a_o fine_a as_o if_o his_o own_o force_n give_v a_o present_a possession_n or_o at_o the_o least_o in_o law_n unto_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi so_o that_o he_o need_v no_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la or_o other_o mean_n for_o the_o execution_n thereof_o but_o he_o may_v enter_v of_o which_o sort_n be_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr cognisance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la de_fw-fr son_n do_v which_o be_v in_o very_a deed_n the_o best_a and_o sure_a kind_n of_o fine_a of_o all_o and_o be_v thus_o et_fw-la est_fw-la concordia_fw-la talis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v '_o a._n recognoverit_fw-la tenementa_fw-la predict_v '_o come_v pertinen_n '_o esse_fw-la jus_o ipsius_fw-la b._n ut_fw-la ill'quae_fw-la idem_fw-la b._n habet_fw-la de_fw-la dono_fw-la predict_v '_o a._n &_o ill'remisit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o kind_n of_o fine_a do_v always_o suppose_v a_o feoffement_n 3●_n co._n 7._o 3●_n or_o gift_n precedent_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n whereof_o the_o fine_a be_v have_v which_o the_o fine_a be_v to_o corroborate_v and_o strengthen_v or_o it_o be_v executory_a which_o be_v such_o a_o fine_a as_o of_o his_o own_o force_n do_v not_o execute_v the_o possession_n in_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi and_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr cognisance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr tantum_fw-la when_o the_o party_n that_o do_v levy_v the_o fine_a be_v seize_v of_o the_o thing_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v have_v no_o freehold_n therein_o but_o it_o pass_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-mi do_v grant_v release_v ou_fw-fr confirmation_n which_o be_v after_o this_o manner_n et_fw-la est_fw-la concordia_fw-la talis_fw-la sc_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v '_o a._n concessit_fw-la et_fw-la reddidit_fw-la tenementa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la cum_fw-la pertin_n '_o praefat_fw-la '_o b●et_fw-fr haered'suis_fw-fr durante_fw-la vita_fw-la ipsius_fw-la a._n et_fw-la predict_v '_o a._n warrant_v '_o praed'cum_n pertin_n '_o praefat_fw-la '_o b._n &_o haered'suis_fw-fr totavita_n ipsius_fw-la a._n or_o thus_o et_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la praed_fw-we a._n concessit_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o videinfra_fw-la videinfra_fw-la b._n tenementa_fw-la etc._n etc._n habend'eidem_fw-la b._n pro_fw-la termino_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la suae_fw-la or_o thus_o et_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la praed_fw-we a._n recognoverit_fw-la tenementa_fw-la predict_v '_o come_v pertinen_n '_o esse_fw-la jus_o ipsius_fw-la b._n &_o ille_fw-la ei_fw-la reddidit_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la curia_fw-la habend_n etc._n etc._n or_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-mi do_v ou_fw-fr grant_n et_fw-fr render_v which_o be_v thus_o et_fw-la est_fw-la concordia_fw-la talis_fw-la sc_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v '_o a._n recognoverit_fw-la etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la ill'quae_fw-la idem_fw-la b._n habet_fw-la de_fw-la dono_fw-la predict_v '_o a._n et_fw-la ill'remisit_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la pro_fw-la hac_fw-la predict_v '_o b._n concessit_fw-la tenementa_fw-la predict_v '_o come_v pertinen_n '_o praefat_fw-la '_o a._n et_fw-la ill'ei_fw-la reddidit_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la curia_fw-la habendum_fw-la et_fw-la tenend_n '_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o these_o kind_n of_o fine_n be_v not_o levy_v or_o such_o render_v make_v unto_o they_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_n levy_v the_o cognisee_n must_v enter_v or_o have_v writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la according_a to_o their_o several_a case_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o their_o possession_n but_o if_o at_o the_o time_n of_o levy_v of_o such_o a_o executory_a fine_a the_o party_n unto_o who_o the_o estate_n be_v limit_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n pass_v he_o shall_v not_o need_v any_o writ_n of_o execution_n to_o put_v he_o in_o possession_n for_o then_o the_o fine_a will_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n of_o right_n and_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o estate_n or_o possession_n of_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi however_o perchance_o it_o do_v better_a it_o the_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr tantum_fw-la also_o do_v serve_v sometime_o to_o make_v a_o surrender_n and_o then_o it_o be_v therein_o recite_v that_o the_o conusor_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr the_o reversion_n and_o sometime_o it_o do_v serve_v to_o grant_v a_o reversion_n and_o then_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v recite_v to_o be_v in_o another_o and_o that_o the_o conusor_n will_v that_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o reversion_n or_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o other_o after_o the_o particular_a estate_n spend_v a_o fine_a also_o be_v either_o single_a which_o be_v such_o a_o fine_a by_o which_o a_o estate_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi and_o nothing_o grant_v or_o render_v back_o again_o to_o the_o cognisor_n by_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi or_o it_o be_v double_a which_o be_v such_o a_o
fine_a as_o do_v contain_v a_o grant_n and_o render_v back_o again_o either_o of_o the_o land_n itself_o or_o of_o some_o rent_n common_a or_o other_o thing_n out_o of_o it_o to_o the_o cognisor_n for_o some_o estate_n limit_v thereby_o many_o time_n remainder_n to_o stranger_n which_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n which_o also_o be_v sometime_o with_o reservation_n of_o rent_n clause_n of_o distress_n and_o grant_v of_o the_o same_o over_o the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o sue_v out_o or_o levy_v of_o a_o fine_a be_v thus_o 116._o experientia_fw-la stat._n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la levandi_fw-la fines_n 18_o e._n 1_o west_n simb_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la 1_o h._n 7._o 9_o broo._n fine_a 116._o first_o there_o be_v a_o original_n write_v sue_v out_o and_o this_o may_v be_v a_o writ_n of_o fine_a 4._o the_o manner_n &_o order_n of_o levy_v of_o a_o fine_a mesne_n warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la de_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la et_fw-la servitiis_fw-la or_o any_o writ_n of_o right_n for_o upon_o these_o or_o any_o other_o write_v whereby_o land_n be_v demand_v or_o may_v be_v recover_v a_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v but_o the_o most_o usual_a writ_n whereupon_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v be_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o while_o this_o writ_n be_v depend_v for_o howsoever_o it_o be_v the_o common_a practice_n to_o take_v out_o a_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la and_o have_v the_o conusance_n of_o a_o fine_a before_o any_o original_n write_v be_v sue_v forth_o yet_o the_o original_a writ_n be_v always_o suppose_a in_o law_n to_o precede_v the_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la and_o therefore_o do_v and_o must_v evermore_o bear_v testae_fw-la before_o it_o or_o else_o it_o be_v erroneous_a after_o the_o original_n write_v sue_v forth_o three_o be_v a_o praecipe_n which_o be_v the_o titul_a of_o the_o writ_n whereupon_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o the_o concord_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n both_o which_o be_v fair_o write_v and_o that_o most_o common_o in_o parchment_n after_o this_o the_o party_n or_o party_n that_o be_v or_o be_v to_o knowledge_n and_o levy_v the_o fine_a be_v or_o be_v to_o come_v in_o person_n before_o he_o or_o they_o that_o have_v power_n to_o take_v the_o same_o conusance_n who_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o person_n that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o woman_n that_o have_v a_o husband_n among_o the_o conusor_n in_o the_o fine_a they_o do_v examine_v she_o whether_o she_o be_v willing_a and_o do_v it_o free_o without_o compulsion_n of_o her_o husband_n after_o this_o all_o the_o party_n that_o be_v to_o levy_v the_o fine_a be_v to_o declare_v themselves_o before_o the_o judge_n or_o commissioner_n have_v power_n to_o take_v the_o same_o conusance_n to_o be_v willing_a to_o pass_v their_o right_n in_o the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o agreement_n and_o to_o subscribe_v their_o name_n or_o mark_n to_o the_o concord_n and_o if_o it_o be_v take_v by_o a_o special_a dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v return_v and_o certify_v under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o commissioner_n into_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n that_o it_o may_v be_v there_o record_v and_o finish_v and_o there_o the_o party_n conusee_fw-fr be_v first_o to_o compound_v with_o the_o king_n for_o his_o licence_n for_o which_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o king_n silver_n and_o thereof_o he_o be_v to_o have_v a_o entry_n on_o the_o back_n of_o his_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o then_o he_o be_v to_o have_v it_o enrol_v by_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o roll_n the_o proclamation_n be_v to_o be_v endorse_v after_o this_o it_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o chirographer_n who_o be_v first_o to_o make_v that_o note_n thereof_o that_o be_v call_v the_o note_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o hereupon_o if_o it_o be_v a_o remainder_n reversion_n rent_n or_o signiory_n whereof_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v the_o writ_n of_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la quem_fw-la redditum_fw-la reddit_fw-la as_o the_o case_n require_v must_v be_v sue_v forth_o and_o after_o this_o the_o chirographer_n be_v to_o enter_v the_o fine_a of_o record_n to_o engross_v it_o and_o to_o make_v and_o to_o deliver_v the_o indenture_n thereof_o unto_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n it_o be_v to_o be_v proclaim_v open_o in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n once_o every_o one_o of_o the_o four_o term_n next_o after_o the_o engross_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v proclaim_v within_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v at_o every_o assize_n and_o session_n the_o next_o year_n after_o the_o engross_n of_o it_o but_o this_o it_o seem_v be_v not_o necessary_a now_o and_o the_o next_o term_n after_o the_o engross_n of_o it_o the_o content_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v record_v in_o a_o table_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n at_o westminster_n in_o a_o open_a place_n all_o the_o term_n time_n and_o so_o also_o at_o every_o assize_n the_o fine_a may_v also_o be_v enrol_v and_o exemplify_v a_o fine_a be_v a_o record_n as_o of_o great_a antiquity_n so_o of_o a_o high_a nature_n great_a 265._o statute_n of_o fines_n 18_o e._n 1._o co._n 1._o 3._o blow_n 358._o 265._o fine_a 5._o the_o nature_n use_n and_o fruit_n of_o a_o fine_a force_n and_o much_o credit_n and_o esteem_v and_o it_o be_v now_o become_v and_o serve_v for_o a_o formal_a conveyance_n of_o land_n and_o one_o of_o the_o common_a assurance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v a_o man_n may_v convey_v his_o land_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n with_o reservation_n of_o rent_n also_o it_o be_v therefore_o call_v a_o feoffement_n of_o record_n for_o it_o do_v countervail_v a_o feoffement_n with_o livery_n of_o sesin_n in_o the_o country_n and_o it_o include_v all_o that_o the_o feoffement_n do_v and_o work_v further_a of_o his_o own_o nature_n and_o it_o be_v indeed_o for_o many_o purpose_n the_o best_a and_o most_o excellent_a assurance_n of_o all_o other_o for_o by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n it_o be_v so_o high_a a_o bar_n and_o of_o so_o great_a force_n and_o of_o so_o strong_a a_o nature_n in_o itself_o that_o it_o do_v conclude_v and_o bar_v not_o only_o such_o as_o be_v party_n and_o privy_n thereto_o and_o their_o heir_n but_o all_o other_o of_o full_a age_n out_o of_o prison_n of_o good_a memory_n and_o within_o the_o four_o sea_n the_o day_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v if_o they_o do_v not_o make_v their_o claim_n within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o it_o be_v still_o of_o that_o force_n albeit_o it_o be_v somewhat_o enfeeble_v by_o some_o statute_n that_o either_o it_o pass_v all_o the_o right_a and_o interest_n of_o the_o conusor_n to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr or_o else_o it_o work_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n and_o estoppell_n and_o do_v perpetual_o bar_v the_o conusor_n and_o his_o heir_n of_o all_o present_a and_o future_a right_n and_o possibility_n of_o right_n or_o other_o collateral_a benefit_n to_o the_o thing_n whereof_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n it_o do_v in_o time_n become_v a_o perpetual_a bar_n to_o all_o other_o also_o that_o have_v right_a except_o they_o do_v take_v care_n to_o prevent_v the_o bar_n by_o their_o claim_n action_n or_o entry_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o proclamation_n end_v and_o it_o bar_v entail_v peremptory_o whether_o the_o heir_n do_v claim_v within_o five_o year_n or_o not_o if_o he_o make_v his_o claim_n by_o he_o that_o levy_v the_o fine_a any_o person_n male_a or_o female_a body_n sole_a or_o corporate_a that_o have_v capacity_n who_o 6._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a fine_a or_o not_o and_o how_o 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n thereunto_o and_o their_o capacity_n and_o by_o or_o to_o who_o a_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v &_o who_o 4._o west_n symb._n in_o his_o tract_n of_o fines_n 17_o e._n 3._o 52._o 17_o ass_n pl._n 17_o litt._n sect_n 731._o perk._n sect_n 24._o fitz._n fines_n 120._o see_v in_o grant_n infra_fw-la chap_n 12._o numb_a 4._o to_o grant_v or_o be_v able_a to_o be_v a_o grant_n or_o by_o a_o deed_n may_v levy_v a_o fine_a and_o be_v a_o conusor_n therein_o but_o there_o be_v certain_a person_n prohibit_v by_o law_n which_o the_o judge_n or_o commissioner_n that_o take_v the_o conusance_n of_o fine_n ought_v not_o to_o admit_v or_o receive_v and_o yet_o if_o they_o do_v admit_v they_o and_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o such_o person_n the_o fine_a be_v good_a and_o unavoidable_a fieri_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la sed_fw-la factum_fw-la valet_fw-la and_o of_o
estoppell_n estoppell_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o a_o disseisee_fw-mi or_o one_o that_o have_v right_a only_o to_o a_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n this_o fine_a be_v void_a or_o at_o least_o voidable_a as_o to_o and_o by_o any_o stranger_n thereunto_o and_o he_o that_o have_v cause_n may_v show_v that_o the_o freehold_n estate_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o land_n be_v in_o another_o before_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o that_o part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la tempore_fw-la levationis_fw-la finis_fw-la and_o by_o this_o avoid_v it_o and_o yet_o a_o vouchee_n after_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n may_v levy_v a_o fine_a unto_o the_o demandant_n but_o not_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o a_o disseifor_a may_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a fine_a for_o he_o have_v the_o fee_n simple_a by_o wrong_n in_o he_o also_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v be_v bar_v by_o way_n of_o estoppell_n by_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o ancester_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n albeit_o neither_o conusor_n nor_o conusee_fw-fr haué_fw-fr any_o estate_n of_o freehold_n in_o the_o land_n 68_o land_n a_o 26_o h._n 8._o 9_o dyer_n 334._o 69._o blow_n 375._o 338._o e._n 4._o 13._o 11_o e._n 4._o 68_o a_o joint-tenant_n tenant_n in_o common_a or_o coparcenour_n may_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o part_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o this_o will_v be_v a_o good_a fine_a and_o so_o also_o as_o it_o seem_v may_v one_o goparcenour_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a to_o another_o one_o single_a member_n of_o a_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o can_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o corporation_n as_o the_o mayor_n or_o master_n of_o a_o college_n can_v levy_v a_o fine_a without_o the_o communality_n or_o his_o fellow_n etc._n etc._n but_o such_o person_n may_v levy_v fine_n of_o the_o land_n they_o be_v sole_o seize_v in_o their_o own_o right_a as_o other_o man_n may_v die_v such_o as_o have_v estate_n of_o freehold_n in_o in_o ecclesiastical_a land_n in_o the_o right_n 78._o co._n 11._o 78._o of_o their_o church_n house_n etc._n etc._n as_o bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n prebend_n parson_n and_o the_o like_a may_v not_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o such_o land_n for_o if_o they_o do_v it_o will_v not_o bind_v the_o successor_n he_o that_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o fee_n simple_a in_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n ought_v not_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o without_o she_o and_o if_o he_o do_v she_o 20._o stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o chap._n 28._o 12_o e._n 4._o 12._o co._n 6._o 55._o broo._n fines_n 121._o stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o ch_n 36._o co._n 5._o 3._o 4._o stat._n 1_o h_n 7._o chap._n 20._o and_o her_o heir_n may_v avoid_v it_o after_o his_o death_n also_o he_o that_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o land_n give_v in_o tail_n by_o the_o king_n or_o by_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o this_o land_n for_o it_o be_v void_a as_o against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o king_n also_o he_o that_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o land_n that_o be_v prohibit_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n ought_v not_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o such_o land_n also_o she_o that_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o land_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o of_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n assure_v to_o she_o for_o her_o jointure_n dower_n or_o in_o tail_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n may_v not_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o this_o land_n for_o if_o she_o grant_v a_o great_a estate_n then_o for_o her_o own_o life_n this_o work_v a_o present_a forfeiture_n in_o the_o concord_n of_o fines_n some_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v regard_v in_o the_o not_o 5._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o concord_n and_o matter_n touch_v it_o and_o what_o concord_n or_o agreement_n may_v be_v make_v by_o fine_a or_o not_o 38._o west_n symb._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la sect._n 30._o co._n 5_o 38._o manner_n and_o form_n and_o some_o thing_n in_o the_o matter_n and_o substance_n first_o when_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o divers_a cognisees_n the_o right_n shall_v be_v limit_v to_o one_o of_o they_o as_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o a._n to_o b._n and_o c._n it_o shall_v say_v quod_fw-la predict_v '_o a._n recognoverit_fw-la tenementa_fw-la predict_v '_o esse_fw-la jus_o ipsius_fw-la b._n ut_fw-la ill'quae_fw-la iidem_fw-la b._n et_fw-fr c._n habent_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o the_o king_n tenant_n may_v acknowledge_v the_o right_a to_o be_v in_o divers_a second_o the_o state_n shall_v be_v limit_v to_o his_o heir_n only_o to_o who_o the_o right_n be_v limit_v and_o not_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o all_o the_o cognisee_n as_o thus_o quod_fw-la predict_v '_o a._n cognoverit_fw-la tent_n '_o praed_fw-we &c._n &c._n esse_fw-la jus_o ipsius_fw-la b._n ut_fw-la ill_a quaeiidem_fw-la b._n &_o c._n habent_fw-la de_fw-la dono_fw-la predict_v '_o a._n &_o ill'remisit_fw-la &_o quiet_a clam_n '_o de_fw-fr se_fw-fr &_o haered_a suis_fw-la praefat_fw-la '_o b._n et_fw-fr c._n et_fw-fr haer_v ipsius_fw-la b._n etc._n etc._n the_o release_n and_o warranty_n must_v be_v from_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o the_o cognisor_n where_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o for_o in_o a_o fine_a from_o divers_a the_o fee_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o one_o only_a and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v thus_o quod_fw-la predict_v '_o a._n &_o b._n cogn_a '_o &_o ill'remisit_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr se_fw-fr et_fw-fr haered_fw-mi ipsius_fw-la a._n et_fw-la eidem_fw-la a._n et_fw-fr b._n concesserunt_fw-la pro_fw-la s●_n et_fw-la haer_v ipsius_fw-la a._n quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la war_n '_o tenementa_fw-la etc._n etc._n si_fw-la contra_fw-la se_fw-la et_fw-la haereredes_fw-la ipsius_fw-la a._n imperpetuum_fw-la but_o if_o the_o fine_a be_v of_o land_n in_o gavel_n kind_a contra_fw-la four_o the_o concord_n need_v not_o to_o rehearse_v all_o the_o special_a name_n of_o the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o writ_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v tenementa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la as_o quoth_v predict_v '_o recognoverit_fw-la tenementa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la etc._n etc._n five_o as_o a_o concord_n can_v be_v without_o a_o original_n write_v so_o it_o must_v pursue_v the_o original_n write_v and_o can_v be_v of_o any_o foreign_a thing_n 1._o such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o writ_n except_o it_o be_v consequent_a thereunto_o as_o when_o the_o writ_n be_v of_o land_n there_o may_v be_v in_o the_o concord_n of_o a_o rent_n out_o of_o this_o land_n but_o there_o may_v be_v more_o thing_n in_o the_o praecipe_n then_o be_v name_v in_o the_o concord_n and_o a_o concord_n may_v be_v with_o a_o exception_n of_o some_o part_n but_o this_o exception_n must_v always_o be_v of_o such_o thing_n whereof_o the_o writ_n will_v lie_v and_o be_v mention_v therein_o must_v be_v certain_o name_v &_o must_v succeed_v the_o thing_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v except_v as_o praecipe_n a._n b._n quod_fw-la teneat_fw-la c._n d._n conven●_n etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr manerio_fw-la de_fw-fr d._n cum_fw-la pertiner_n in_o c._n except_o uno_fw-la messuagio_fw-it duabus_fw-la acris_fw-la terrae_fw-la et_fw-la advocatione_n ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-fr c._n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la est_fw-la concordia_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la praed_fw-we a._n cogn_v '_o tenementa_fw-la predict_v '_o come_v pertinen_n '_o except_o praeexcept_a and_o in_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n as_o before_o where_o the_o concord_n be_v not_o formal_a the_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o receive_v the_o fine_a nor_o suffer_v it_o to_o pass_v but_o if_o they_o do_v and_o the_o fine_a be_v finish_v it_o can_v afterward_o be_v avoid_v by_o writ_n or_o error_n or_o otherwise_o for_o these_o fault_n the_o concord_n and_o agreement_n may_v be_v make_v of_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a 108._o see_v in_o west_n symb._n divers_a example_n perk._n sect._n 629._o broo._n fines_n 108._o fee_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n it_o may_v be_v also_o of_o divers_a remainder_n and_o that_o to_o they_o that_o be_v no_o party_n but_o stranger_n to_o the_o fine_a it_o may_v be_v also_o single_a or_o double_a with_o a_o render_v back_o again_o of_o some_o estate_n in_o the_o same_o land_n or_o some_o rent_n out_o of_o it_o so_o as_o a_o concord_n may_v have_v in_o it_o a_o reservation_n of_o rent_n a_o clause_n of_o distress_n or_o nomine_fw-la penae_fw-la and_o a_o warranty_n 76._o warranty_n broo._n fines_n 106_o 118._o co._n 6._o 33._o blow_n 435._o dyer_n 279._o co._n 1_o 76._o and_o therefore_o if_o a._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o b._n sur_n cognisance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la
the_o church_n in_o case_n of_o a_o advowson_n and_o in_o the_o other_o case_n upon_o the_o land_n but_o in_o case_n where_o a_o man_n can_v make_v a_o entry_n or_o claim_n there_o the_o law_n will_v not_o compel_v he_o to_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o another_o for_o five_o year_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o grantor_n within_o the_o two_o first_o year_n forty_o mark_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o fee_n otherwise_o but_o for_o term_v of_o five_o year_n and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v according_o and_o the_o grantee_n do_v not_o pay_v this_o money_n in_o this_o case_n after_o the_o two_o year_n be_v past_a the_o freehold_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o grantor_n without_o entry_n or_o claim_n for_o as_o this_o case_n be_v he_o can_v enter_v but_o he_o must_v out_o the_o lessee_n of_o his_o term_n so_o if_o i_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o my_o land_n upon_o condition_n when_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a and_o here_o need_v no_o claim_n so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feossment_n of_o land_n to_o i_o in_o fee_n on_o condition_n that_o i_o shall_v pay_v he_o twenty_o pound_n such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n and_o before_o the_o day_n i_o let_v the_o land_n to_o he_o for_o year_n rent_n year_n rent_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v retain_v the_o land_n without_o entry_n or_o claim_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a so_o if_o one_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n or_o otherwise_o and_o then_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o other_o with_o a_o proviso_n of_o revocation_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o he_o do_v revoke_v it_o in_o this_o case_n all_o the_o estate_n be_v reve_v in_o he_o without_o entry_n or_o claim_n not_o claim_n 14._o when_o a_o condition_n break_v shall_v make_v the_o estate_n etc._n etc._n vold_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o when_o not_o and_o to_o what_o intent_n the_o lessor_n feoffor_a etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v adjudge_v by_o his_o reentry_n to_o be_v in_o of_o his_o first_o estate_n and_o to_o what_o intent_n not_o it_o be_v general_o true_a that_o he_o that_o do_v enter_v for_o a_o condition_n br●ken_v 17._o co._n 4._o 120._o pe●k_n sect._n 840._o blow_n 186._o 482._o 14_o h._n 8._o 17._o do_v make_v the_o estate_n void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la &_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o of_o his_o first_o estate_n in_o the_o same_o course_n and_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v when_o he_o depart_v with_o the_o possession_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o charge_n or_o encumbrance_n on_o the_o land_n as_o if_o lessee_n of_o land_n upon_o condition_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o land_n or_o enter_v into_o a_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v the_o land_n in_o execution_n and_o this_o charge_n be_v after_o the_o condition_n be_v make_v in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o the_o party_n do_v reenter_v he_o shall_v by_o relation_n avoid_v the_o rent_n statute_n and_o recognizance_n and_o hold_v the_o land_n free_v from_o they_o all_o and_o if_o a_o estate_n be_v to_o pass_v by_o way_n of_o increase_n upon_o condition_n or_o a_o lease_n be_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o a_o condition_n precedent_n when_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v the_o party_n shall_v hold_v his_o estate_n free_a from_o all_o after_o charge_n and_o clog_n and_o if_o a_o man_n enter_v for_o breach_n of_o a_o condition_n in_o 233._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 234._o perk._n sect._n 843_o 844._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 233._o law_n he_o shall_v avoid_v all_o charge_n and_o act_n do_v after_o that_o thing_n be_v do_v which_o do_v produce_v the_o forfeiture_n but_o he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v any_o thing_n do_v before_o that_o time_n for_o he_o must_v take_v the_o thing_n as_o he_o find_v it_o as_o if_o a_o house_n or_o land_n belong_v to_o a_o officer_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o office_n and_o he_o grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o it_o for_o his_o life_n and_o then_o he_o do_v forfeit_v it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n shall_v continue_v and_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o land_n grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o it_o and_o then_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n shall_v continue_v and_o the_o lessor_n can_v avoid_v but_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o land_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o it_o and_o then_o grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lessor_n shall_v avoid_v it_o and_o if_o a_o lessee_n grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o then_o do_v waste_v and_o the_o lessor_n recover_v the_o land_n he_o can_v avoid_v this_o rent_n but_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v with_o it_o but_o if_o the_o lessee_n do_v waste_v first_o and_o then_o he_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o a_o stranger_n out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o lessor_n recover_v the_o place_n waste_v in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v and_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o enter_v upon_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n this_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 65._o count_n jur._n 64_o 65._o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o entry_n for_o non_fw-fr payment_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v make_v underlease_v of_o part_n of_o this_o land_n and_o after_o the_o rent_n be_v unpaid_a and_o the_o lessor_n do_v enter_v in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o land_n and_o avoid_v all_o the_o under_o lease_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o covinous_a practice_n in_o the_o case_n the_o undertenants_a may_v have_v remedy_n equity_n equity_n in_o equity_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o 41._o co._n 10._o 41._o tail_n on_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v both_o the_o estate_n be_v avoid_v et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la but_o this_o general_a rule_n 843._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 202._o perk._n sect._n 242._o 842_o 843._o do_v fail_v in_o divers_a particular_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n by_o deed_n indent_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v devise_v the_o land_n to_o the_o feoffor_a for_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o then_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v enter_v and_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffor_a for_o this_o do_v present_o after_o his_o entry_n vanish_v away_o so_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n have_v issue_n and_o his_o wife_n die_v and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n the_o issue_n die_v the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o then_o the_o feoffor_a do_v reenter_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n as_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a so_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n on_o condition_n and_o after_o do_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o in_o the_o same_o course_n for_o now_o his_o estate_n be_v subject_a to_o entry_n for_o forfeiture_n though_o he_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n still_o so_o if_o a_o disseisor_n be_v of_o certain_a land_n and_o he_o die_v seize_v thereof_o and_o his_o heir_n be_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi enter_v upon_o the_o heir_n and_o infeoff_v a_o stranger_n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n do_v enter_v upon_o the_o feoffee_n and_o the_o disseisor_n do_v sue_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o do_v recover_v and_o have_v execution_n and_o the_o feoffee_n on_o condition_n do_v reenter_v and_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffor_a be_v not_o in_o in_o the_o same_o case_n for_o now_o the_o disseisor_n can_v enter_v upon_o he_o as_o he_o may_v before_o and_o in_o some_o case_n the_o feoffor_a by_o his_o reentry_n shall_v be_v in_o in_o his_o former_a estate_n but_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o collateral_a quality_n as_o if_o tenant_n by_o homage_n ancestrell_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n he_o do_v so_o hold_v in_o fee_n
2._o quotuplex_fw-la and_o this_o be_v either_o express_a or_o in_o deed_n i._o when_o the_o covenant_n be_v 257._o term_n of_o the_o law_n do_fw-mi covenant_n co._n 4._o 80._o 5._o 17._o f._n n._n b._n 145._o 146._o dier_n 338._o 257._o express_v in_o the_o deed_n as_o when_o a_o by_o deed_n do_v covenant_n with_o b_o to_o serve_v he_o for_o a_o year_n and_o b_o do_v covenant_n with_o a_o to_o pay_v he_o ten_o pound_n for_o this_o service_n or_o it_o be_v imply_v or_o in_o law_n i._n when_o the_o deed_n do_v not_o express_v it_o but_o the_o law_n do_v make_v and_o supply_v it_o as_o when_o one_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o the_o word_n demise_n or_o grant_n without_o any_o express_a covenant_n for_o quiet_a enjoy_n in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n do_v intend_v and_o make_v such_o a_o covenant_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessor_n which_o be_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v quiet_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v the_o thing_n demise_v against_o all_o person_n at_o least_o have_v title_n under_o the_o lessor_n and_o at_o least_o during_o the_o lessor_n life_n and_o as_o some_o think_v during_o the_o whole_a term_n and_o hereupon_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n so_o that_o if_o the_o heir_n that_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n put_v out_o the_o termor_n of_o his_o father_n the_o termor_n may_v have_v this_o action_n against_o he_o a_o covenant_n be_v also_o either_o real_a i._n that_o whereby_o a_o man_n do_v bind_v himself_o to_o pass_v a_o real_a thing_n as_o land_n or_o tenement_n as_o a_o covenant_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n in_o which_o case_n the_o land_n itself_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v or_o when_o it_o do_v run_v in_o the_o realty_n so_o with_o the_o land_n that_o he_o that_o have_v the_o one_o have_v or_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o other_o and_o so_o a_o warranty_n be_v call_v a_o real_a covenant_n or_o it_o be_v personal_a i._n when_o it_o do_v run_v in_o the_o personalty_n and_o not_o with_o the_o land_n but_o some_o person_n in_o particular_a shall_v have_v benefit_n by_o it_o or_o be_v charge_v with_o it_o as_o when_o a_o man_n do_v covenant_n to_o do_v any_o personal_a thing_n as_o build_v or_o repair_v a_o house_n serve_v he_o or_o the_o like_a and_o these_o also_o be_v some_o of_o they_o say_v to_o be_v inherent_a i._n such_o as_o be_v conversant_a about_o the_o land_n as_o that_o the_o thing_n demise_v shall_v be_v quiet_o enjoy_v shall_v be_v keep_v in_o reparation_n shall_v not_o be_v alien_v or_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o refusal_n to_o pay_v rend_v not_o to_o cut_v down_o timber_n tree_n or_o do_v waste_v to_o fence_v the_o copice_n when_o they_o be_v new_o cut_v to_o make_v further_a assurance_n or_o the_o like_a and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v collateral_a i._n that_o be_v conversant_a about_o some_o collateral_a thing_n that_o do_v nothing_o at_o all_o or_o not_o so_o immediate_o concern_v the_o thing_n grant_v as_o to_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n in_o gross_a to_o build_v a_o house_n in_o another_o man_n ground_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o lease_n of_o other_o land_n to_o give_v other_o security_n to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n or_o to_o pay_v the_o rent_n or_o that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n in_o some_o other_o land_n than_o that_o which_o be_v demise_v or_o the_o like_a these_o be_v collateral_a covenant_n there_o be_v also_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o use_n which_o be_v now_o become_v a_o kind_n of_o conveyance_n of_o land_n for_o which_o read_v use_v at_o large_a the_o most_o frequent_a use_n of_o a_o covenant_n be_v to_o bind_v a_o man_n to_o do_v it_o 3._o the_o use_n and_o operation_n of_o it_o 145._o co._n 1._o 154._o litt._n bro._n sect._n 309._o 17_o h._n 8._o 16._o blow_n 308._o f._n n._n b._n 145._o something_o in_o futuro_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n executory_a and_o if_o the_o covenantor_n do_v not_o perform_v it_o the_o covenantee_n may_v have_v thereupon_o for_o his_o relief_n a_o action_n or_o write_v of_o covenant_n against_o the_o covenantor_n so_o often_o as_o there_o be_v any_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o this_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v therefore_o define_v to_o be_v a_o quid._n a_o writ_n or_o action_n of_o covenant_n quid._n writ_n lie_v where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o a_o covenant_n in_o a_o deed_n and_o have_v break_v it_o and_o in_o this_o case_n common_o the_o party_n damnify_v shall_v recover_v damage_n only_o for_o the_o breach_n and_o if_o he_o have_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v for_o one_o breach_n and_o after_o the_o covenantor_n do_v break_v the_o covenant_n again_o in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v bring_v a_o new_a action_n and_o so_o for_o every_o breach_n but_o a_o covenant_n do_v sometime_o use_v also_o make_v a_o transmutation_n of_o a_o property_n and_o possession_n of_o thing_n as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o use_n for_o which_o see_v use_v and_o in_o case_n where_o one_o do_v covenant_n that_o another_o shall_v lease_n lease_n have_v a_o piece_n of_o land_n for_o five_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o five_o year_n for_o which_o see_v lease_n and_o in_o case_n where_o one_o do_v covenant_n with_o another_o that_o if_o he_o pay_v he_o ten_o pound_n such_o a_o day_n he_o shall_v have_v all_o his_o cattle_n in_o dale_n or_o his_o lease_n for_o year_n he_o have_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o contract_n contract_n dale_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v if_o he_o pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o time_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n and_o of_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n it_o be_v say_v therefore_o that_o in_o some_o case_n upon_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n the_o party_n shall_v recover_v the_o land_n itself_o out_o of_o which_o he_o have_v be_v eject_v a_o covenant_n may_v be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a or_o in_o the_o negative_a and_o it_o 16._o blow_n 330._o 27_o h._n 8._o 16._o it_o 4._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a covenant_n in_o deed_n upon_o which_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n may_v be_v have_v and_o what_o not_o 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v it_o may_v be_v execute_v i._n that_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v already_o or_o executory_a i._n that_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v hereafter_o and_o these_o be_v all_o good_a but_o if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n present_a as_o if_o i_o covenant_n that_o my_o horse_n be_v you_o this_o be_v void_a jac._n void_a f._n n._n b._n 145_o g._n co._n 3._o 63._o ewer_n case_n 8_o jac._n and_o these_o covenant_n be_v make_v by_o a_o deed_n poll_n be_v as_o good_a and_o effectual_a as_o when_o they_o be_v make_v by_o a_o deed_n indent_v so_o as_o the_o party_n have_v the_o deed_n to_o show_v for_o otherwise_o a_o common_a person_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v upon_o a_o verbal_a agreement_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v ground_v without_o a_o writing_n except_o it_o be_v by_o a_o special_a custom_n as_o in_o london_n 5._o london_n litt._n bro._n sect._n 450._o co._n 2._o lord_n cromwel_n case_n dier_n 57_o 150._o 21_o h._n 7._o 37._o 40_o e._n 3._o 5._o and_o there_o need_v not_o in_o this_o case_n formal_a and_o orderly_a word_n as_o covenant_n promise_v and_o the_o like_a to_o make_v a_o covenant_n on_o which_o to_o ground_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o a_o covenant_n may_v be_v have_v by_o any_o other_o word_n &_o upon_o any_o part_n of_o a_o agreement_n in_o writing_n in_o what_o word_n soever_o it_o be_v set_v down_o for_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v or_o not_o to_o be_v do_v the_o party_n to_o or_o with_o who_o the_o promise_n or_o agreement_n be_v make_v may_v have_v this_o action_n upon_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o agreement_n and_o therefore_o if_o these_o word_n be_v insert_v in_o a_o deed_n among_o other_o covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v repair_v provide_v always_o that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v allow_v timber_n or_o that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v scour_v ditch_n provide_v always_o that_o the_o lessor_n do_v carry_v away_o the_o earth_n these_o be_v good_a covenant_n on_o both_o side_n case_v side_n adjudge_v pasch_fw-mi 14_o jac._n b._n r._n sir_n thomas_n bret_n versus_fw-la cumberland_n case_v and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o house_n by_o patent_n to_o i_o s_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n and_o therein_o be_v insert_v this_o clause_n and_o that_o the_o say_v i_o s_n and_o his_o assign_n shall_v repair_v the_o house_n when_o
80._o dier_n 257._o fitz._n covenant_n 30._o grant_n and_o the_o lessee_n assign_v this_o over_o to_o i_o d_o in_o this_o case_n i_o d_o may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o law_n and_o bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o lessor_n if_o he_o be_v disturb_v if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o land_n &_o the_o lessor_n do_v covenant_n 145._o co._n 3._o 63._o f._n n._n b._n 145._o with_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o assign_n to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v something_o in_o this_o case_n a_o assignee_n by_o word_n or_o a_o assignee_n by_o deed_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o this_o covenant_n if_o two_o coparcenour_n make_v partition_n of_o land_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o 18._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 385._o co._n 5._o 23._o 18._o do_v covenant_n with_o the_o other_o to_o acquit_v she_o and_o her_o heir_n of_o a_o suit_n that_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o covenantee_n do_v alien_a her_o part_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n the_o alienee_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o advantage_n for_o acquittal_n of_o the_o land_n as_o the_o covenantee_n have_v so_o if_o a_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o b_o whereof_o a_o chapel_n be_v parcel_n and_o a_o prior_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o covent_n have_v covenant_v with_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n in_o the_o chapel_n and_o after_o a_o have_v sell_v the_o manor_n in_o this_o case_n the_o vendee_fw-mi or_o assignee_n of_o the_o manor_n shall_v have_v have_v the_o same_o advantage_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o vendor_n have_v but_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v sell_v the_o chapel_n the_o assignee_n of_o the_o chapel_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o if_o a_o covenant_n be_v to_o say_v divine_a service_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n the_o assignee_n of_o the_o manor_n in_o which_o the_o chapel_n be_v shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o covenant_n regular_o all_o those_o that_o do_v seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n and_o be_v not_o 9_o who_o shall_v be_v bind_v and_o charge_v by_o a_o covenant_n and_o against_o who_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n do_v lie_v and_o where_o or_o not_o 18._o co._n 5._o 16._o 17_o 18._o name_v and_o bind_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o covenant_n whether_o the_o covenant_n be_v collateral_a or_o inherent_a be_v bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n contain_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o heir_n executor_n administrator_n or_o assign_n be_v name_v in_o the_o covenant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n and_o in_o all_o case_n of_o inherent_a covenant_n also_o where_o a_o man_n do_v covenant_n for_o himself_o only_o and_o do_v not_o name_v his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n or_o either_o of_o they_o they_o be_v bind_v and_o may_v be_v charge_v by_o the_o covenant_n notwithstanding_o administrator_n executor_n administrator_n and_o in_o some_o case_n the_o law_n be_v so_o also_o for_o collateral_a covenant_n and_o in_o most_o case_n of_o inherent_a covenant_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o support_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v in_o respect_n of_o which_o it_o be_v presume_v the_o lessor_n take_v the_o less_o for_o the_o land_n such_o as_o have_v the_o land_n albeit_o they_o be_v neither_o executor_n nor_o administrator_n or_o either_o of_o they_o but_o assignee_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v charge_v by_o the_o covenant_n though_o they_o be_v not_o name_v for_o these_o covenant_n be_v say_v to_o run_v with_o the_o land_n if_o a_o feoffement_n or_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o or_o to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o 80._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 231._o dier_n 13._o bro._n covenant_n 6._o det._n 80._o wife_n and_o there_o be_v divers_a covenant_n in_o the_o deed_n to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o feoffee_n or_o lesses_z and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v not_o seal_v or_o the_o wife_n do_v or_o do_v not_o seal_v during_o the_o coverture_n and_o he_o or_o she_o that_o do_v not_o seal_n do_v notwithstanding_o accept_v of_o the_o estate_n and_o occupy_v the_o land_n convey_v or_o demise_v in_o these_o case_n as_o touch_v all_o inherent_a covenant_n as_o for_o payment_n of_o rent_n and_o the_o accessary_n thereof_o as_o clause_n of_o distress_n of_o reentry_n of_o nomine_fw-la pain_fw-la reparation_n and_o the_o like_a they_o be_v bind_v by_o these_o covenant_n as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o do_v seal_v the_o deed_n so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a_o for_o year_n or_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o s_n in_o fee_n and_o there_o be_v a_o rent_n reserve_v or_o there_o be_v divers_a covenant_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o i_o s_n do_v never_o seal_v the_o deed_n or_o counter_a part_n yet_o if_o in_o this_o case_n he_o accept_v the_o estate_n after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o he_o must_v pay_v the_o rent_n and_o perform_v all_o the_o covenant_n that_o be_v inherent_a so_o also_o if_o there_o be_v covenant_n in_o the_o king_n patent_n to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o patentee_n as_o case_n experientia_fw-la pasc_n 14._o jac._n b._n r._n bret_n &_o cumberland_n case_n if_o there_o be_v this_o clause_n in_o the_o patent_n and_o that_o i_o s_n the_o patentee_n shall_v repair_v the_o house_n when_o it_o be_v decay_v in_o this_o case_n the_o patentee_n be_v bind_v by_o this_o covenant_n and_o all_o such_o like_a covenant_n but_o quere_z of_o collateral_a covenant_n in_o the_o first_o case_n for_o therein_o it_o seem_v the_o feoffee_n or_o lessee_n be_v not_o bind_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o indenture_n 231._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 231._o be_v make_v between_o a_o of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o b_o and_o c_o of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o therein_o there_o be_v a_o lease_n make_v by_o a_o to_z b_o and_o c_o on_o certain_a condition_n and_o b_o and_o c_o be_v bind_v to_o a_o by_o the_o indenture_n in_o twenty_o pound_n to_o perform_v the_o condition_n and_o b_o only_o do_v seal_v the_o deed_n and_o not_o c_z yet_o in_o this_o case_n if_o c_o accept_v of_o the_o estate_n he_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n and_o one_o of_o they_o can_v be_v sue_v without_o the_o other_o while_o they_o be_v both_o live_n qui_fw-la sentit_fw-la commodum_fw-la sentire_fw-la debet_fw-la et_fw-la onus_fw-la et_fw-la transit_fw-la terra_fw-la cum_fw-la onere_fw-la if_o a_o man_n covenant_n for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n whatsoever_o 31._o co._n 5._o 17._o bro._n covenant_n 38._o 32_o h._n 6._o 32._o dier_n 257._o fit●_n covenant_n 31._o hereby_o his_o heir_n be_v bind_v but_o otherwise_o except_o the_o heir_n heir_n heir_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o deed_n by_o express_a name_n a_o heir_n shall_v scarce_o be_v bind_v or_o charge_v in_o any_o case_n by_o a_o deed_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v by_o any_o other_o but_o the_o heir_n himself_o no_o action_n of_o covenant_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o heir_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o express_a covenant_n wherein_o and_o whereby_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v bind_v but_o if_o he_o be_v oust_v by_o the_o heir_n himself_o it_o seem_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o and_o yet_o if_o he_o be_v oust_v by_o a_o elder_a title_n from_o the_o lessor_n contra_fw-la for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v if_o a_o man_n do_v covenant_n for_o himself_o only_o to_o pay_v money_n build_v a_o 114._o 10_o h._n 7._o 10._o dier_n 19_o 14_o bro._n covenant_n 50_o dier_n 114._o administrator_n executor_n administrator_n house_n for_o quiet_a enjoy_n or_o the_o like_a and_o he_o do_v not_o say_v in_o the_o covenant_n his_o executor_n descent_n administrator_n etc._n etc._n yet_o hereby_o his_o executor_n &_o administrator_n be_v bind_v &_o shall_v be_v charge_v and_o yet_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n covenant_n for_o himself_o to_o repair_v the_o house_n demise_v omit_v other_o word_n it_o seem_v in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o repair_v only_o during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v not_o bind_v so_o if_o a_o lessor_n covenant_n for_o himself_o only_o to_o discharge_v the_o lessee_n of_o all_o quit_v rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n it_o seem_v this_o covenant_n be_v only_o personal_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o covenantor_n only_o during_o his_o life_n but_o if_o in_o these_o case_n these_o word_n during_o the_o term_n be_v add_v in_o the_o covenant_n as_o if_o a_o lessee_n covenant_n for_o himself_o to_o repair_v the_o house_n during_o the_o term_n or_o the_o lessor_n covenant_n for_o himself_o to_o discharge_v the_o lessee_n of_o all_o quit_v
sect._n 719._o be_v give_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o donee_n do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o die_v this_o warranty_n be_v lineal_a to_o the_o son_n and_o if_o the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a it_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n from_o the_o father_n to_o the_o daughter_n but_o if_o the_o brother_n in_o his_o life_n time_n release_v to_o the_o discontinuee_a etc._n etc._n with_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n to_o the_o daughter_n 714._o litt._n sect._n 714._o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n engender_v and_o they_o have_v issue_n and_o the_o husband_n discontinue_n and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o wife_n do_v release_v with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o 375._o co._n supper_n litt._n 375._o man_n and_o a_o woman_n unmarried_a and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o they_o intermary_n and_o be_v disseise_v and_o the_o husband_n do_v release_v with_o warranty_n and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o wife_n die_v this_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n to_o the_o issue_n for_o all_o the_o land_n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n 718._o litt._n sect._n 718._o have_v issue_n three_o son_n and_o discontinue_n and_o the_o middle_a brother_n do_v release_v with_o warranty_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v and_o after_o the_o elder_a brother_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v and_o after_o the_o elder_a brother_n die_v without_o issue_n so_o that_o the_o warranty_n do_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a brother_n this_o be_v a_o ●neall_a warranty_n to_o he_o and_o if_o a_o father_n give_v land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o second_o son_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o elder_a son_n alien_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v issue_n female_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a this_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n to_o the_o second_o son_n and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n of_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n if_o 52._o litt._n sect._n 711_o 712._o doct._n &_o st._n 152_o 153._o co._n 8._o 52._o the_o right_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o be_v bar_v be_v the_o right_n of_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a it_o be_v a_o bar_n without_o any_o asset_n for_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o as_o to_o he_o that_o demand_v fee_n simple_a by_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o shall_v be_v bar_v and_o bind_v by_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n that_o do_v descend_v upon_o he_o unless_o he_o be_v restrain_v by_o some_o statute_n but_o it_o do_v not_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n tail_n without_o asset_n for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o rule_n be_v that_o as_o to_o he_o that_o demand_v fee_n tail_n by_o writ_n of_o formedon_n in_o the_o descendor_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n unless_o he_o have_v asset_n by_o descent_n in_o fee_n simple_a of_o other_o land_n from_o the_o same_o ancestor_n that_o make_v the_o warranty_n and_o than_o it_o be_v a_o bar_n for_o so_o much_o only_o as_o do_v descend_v to_o he_o no_o more_o and_o yet_o if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n do_v 393._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 393._o alien_a the_o asset_n descend_v and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n of_o that_o issue_n be_v not_o bar_v by_o this_o warranty_n and_o asset_n but_o if_o the_o issue_n to_o who_o the_o warranty_n do_v descend_v bring_v his_o writ_n of_o formedon_n and_o be_v bar_v by_o judgement_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o he_o alien_a the_o asset_n afterward_o yet_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v for_o ever_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v alien_a in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n or_o be_v disseise_v &_o 725._o co._n 1._o 67._o 21_o h._n 7._o 10._o litt._n sect._n 725._o bar_v 9_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n and_o how_o such_o a_o warranty_n shall_v bar_v release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v and_o the_o warranty_n descend_v on_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n this_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n so_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v and_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n release_v with_o warranty_n and_o die_v and_o the_o warranty_n descend_v on_o he_o in_o reversion_n this_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n for_o that_o be_v collateral_a which_o be_v collateral_a to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o 152._o litt._n sect._n 707._o doct._n &_o st._n 152._o land_n and_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o young_a son_n do_v enter_v and_o do_v alien_a the_o land_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o be_v now_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n that_o be_v descend_v on_o the_o elder_a brother_n and_o if_o a_o son_n be_v disseise_v of_o his_o own_o land_n and_o bring_v a_o 10._o 21_o h._n 7._o 10._o assize_n and_o after_o the_o father_n do_v release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o warranty_n that_o do_v descend_v to_o the_o son_n be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n and_o if_o a_o father_n disseise_v his_o son_n of_o the_o land_n 704._o litt._n sect._n 704._o he_o have_v of_o his_o own_o purchase_n without_o any_o intent_n to_o alien_n afterward_o and_o to_o bar_v his_o son_n and_o after_o he_o do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n which_o warranty_n and_o die_v before_o the_o entry_n of_o his_o son_n so_o that_o the_o warranty_n do_v descend_v this_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n if_o there_o be_v 707._o litt._n sect._n 707._o father_n and_o two_o son_n and_o the_o father_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o young_a son_n do_v release_v wi●h_a warranty_n to_o the_o disseisor_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o then_o the_o father_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n now_o descend_v be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v 388._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 388._o for_o life_n to_o the_o father_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o next_o heir_n and_o the_o father_n be_v disseise_v and_o do_v release_v with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n to_o the_o heir_n and_o if_o the_o husband_n discontinue_v the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o ancestor_n collateral_a to_o the_o wife_n to_o who_o she_o be_v heir_n do_v release_v with_o warranty_n and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o husband_n die_v this_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o she_o and_o in_o every_o case_n where_o a_o man_n do_v demand_v a_o estate_n tail_n by_o a_o 78._o co._n 10._o 96._o litt._n sect._n 709._o blow_n 234._o kelw._n 78._o writ_n of_o formedon_n if_o any_o ancestor_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n which_o have_v or_o have_v not_o possession_n make_v a_o warranty_n and_o the_o issue_n that_o be_v demandant_n can_v by_o any_o possibility_n that_o may_v be_v do_v convey_v to_o he_o a_o title_n by_o force_n of_o the_o gift_n from_o and_o by_o he_o that_o make_v the_o warranty_n this_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v the_o tail_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n and_o the_o uncle_n of_o the_o issue_n do_v release_v with_o warranty_n to_o the_o discontinuee_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n so_o that_o the_o warranty_n do_v descend_v on_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n this_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n so_o if_o such_o a_o discontinuee_fw-mi make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o be_v disseise_v and_o the_o uncle_n release_v with_o warranty_n to_o the_o disseisor_n or_o feoffee_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o warranty_n do_v descend_v on_o the_o issue_n this_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v 708._o litt._n sect._n 708._o three_o son_n and_o discontinue_v the_o tail_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o middle_a brother_n do_v release_v to_o the_o discontinuee_n with_o warranty_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v this_o be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n to_o the_o elder_a brother_n if_o one_o have_v issue_n three_o son_n and_o give_v land_n to_o the_o elder_a 716._o litt._n sect._n 716._o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o three_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o elder_a do_v discontinue_v the_o
co._n super_fw-la lit._n 391._o attain_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n hereby_o the_o warranty_n be_v go_v and_o albeit_o he_o do_v afterward_o obtain_v his_o pardon_n yet_o the_o warranty_n be_v not_o revive_v if_o a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n be_v make_v to_o two_o or_o more_o and_o they_o 12._o co._n 6._o 12._o be_v jointenant_n do_v after_o by_o deed_n make_v partition_n by_o this_o the_o warranty_n be_v determine_v so_o if_o two_o jointenant_n be_v and_o one_o of_o they_o disseise_v the_o other_o and_o he_o that_o be_v disseise_v do_v recover_v in_o a_o assize_n and_o have_v judgement_n to_o hold_v in_o several_o hereby_o the_o warranty_n be_v determine_v case_n determine_v adjudge_v hil._n 22_o jac._n b._n r._n eustace_n &_o sholes_n case_n so_o if_o a_o and_o b_o be_v jointenant_n of_o white_a acre_n for_o life_n and_o a_o by_o fine_a do_v grant_v to_o b_o totum_fw-la &_o quicquid_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o tenemeutis_fw-la hereby_o the_o warranty_n be_v go_v but_o if_o a_o partition_n be_v make_v by_o judgement_n upon_o a_o writ_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o h._n 8._o this_o do_v not_o defeat_v the_o warranty_n fall_v to_o they_o but_o it_o shall_v be_v divide_v between_o they_o and_o they_o shall_v all_o of_o they_o take_v advantage_n of_o it_o if_o one_o enfeoffe_v three_o with_o warranty_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n 385._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 385._o and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v to_o one_o of_o the_o other_o two_o hereby_o the_o warranty_n be_v go_v for_o that_o part_n but_o if_o one_o of_o they_o release_v to_o the_o other_o two_o in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n be_v not_o go_v but_o do_v continue_v and_o they_o may_v vouch_v upon_o it_o if_o one_o enfeoffe_v two_o man_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v 385._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 385._o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n hereby_o the_o warranty_n be_v not_o determine_v but_o the_o other_o may_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o notwithstanding_o if_o the_o party_n that_o have_v the_o warranty_n or_o the_o estate_n to_o which_o the_o 748._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 393._o 392._o lit._n sect._n 748._o release_n release_n warranty_n be_v annex_v release_n to_o he_o that_o be_v bind_v to_o warrant_v all_o warranties_n or_o all_o covenant_n real_a or_o all_o demand_n by_o either_o of_o these_o release_v the_o warranty_n be_v go_v so_o also_o if_o by_o a_o defeasance_n make_v deseasance_n deseasance_n between_o the_o party_n it_o be_v agree_v the_o warranty_n shall_v be_v void_a by_o this_o defeasance_n the_o warranty_n may_v be_v avoid_v also_o or_o if_o it_o be_v so_o agree_v that_o the_o warrantee_fw-mi or_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o vouch_v or_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la by_o this_o the_o warranty_n be_v avoid_v in_o part_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v enfeoffe_v his_o uncle_n which_o do_v enfeoffe_v another_o 391._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 391._o in_o ●ee_n with_o warranty_n if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffee_n release_v the_o warranty_n to_o his_o uncle_n hereby_o the_o warranty_n be_v extinct_a but_o if_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v with_o warranty_n in_o this_o case_n a_o release_n make_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o this_o warranty_n will_v not_o extinguish_v it_o if_o the_o party_n between_o who_o the_o warranty_n be_v intermary_a hereby_o 390._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 390._o the_o warranty_n be_v suspend_v during_o the_o coverture_n in_o some_o case_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n 330._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 330._o and_o disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n and_o die_v seize_v this_o do_v suspend_v the_o warranty_n if_o two_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o warrant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o 393._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 393._o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o feoffee_n do_v release_v the_o warranty_n to_o one_o of_o the_o feoffor_n this_o do_v not_o determine_v the_o warranty_n of_o the_o other_o as_o to_o the_o moiety_n so_o if_o one_o do_v infeoff_v two_o with_o warranty_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o do_v release_v the_o warranty_n this_o do_v not_o extinguish_v the_o warranty_n for_o the_o other_o moiety_n but_o it_o do_v continue_v still_o a_o warranty_n also_o may_v lose_v his_o force_n by_o take_v benefit_n or_o make_v use_n thereof_o for_o after_o a_o man_n have_v once_o take_v advantage_n thereof_o in_o some_o case_n he_o can_v make_v no_o further_o use_v of_o it_o of_o which_o read_v co._n super_fw-la lit._n 393._o and_o now_o have_v do_v with_o deed_n in_o general_a and_o some_o of_o the_o part_n thereof_o in_o special_a we_o be_v in_o order_n to_o come_v to_o some_o special_a kind_n of_o deed_n wherein_o we_o will_v first_o begin_v with_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n chap._n ix_o of_o a_o feoffment_n feoffamentum_fw-la i._o donatio_fw-la feodi_fw-la strict_o and_o proper_o be_v the_o gift_n quid._n 1._o feoffment_n quid._n 57_o new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 9_o lit._n sect._n 57_o or_o grant_n of_o any_o honour_n castle_n manor_n message_n land_n house_n or_o other_o corporal_a immovable_a thing_n of_o like_a nature_n which_o be_v hereditable_a to_o another_o in_o fee_n simple_a i._o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o by_o the_o delivery_n of_o seisin_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o thing_n give_v and_o from_o hence_o come_v the_o word_n infeoff_v for_o by_o this_o word_n and_o the_o infeoff_v infeoff_v word_n give_v and_o grant_v as_o the_o most_o apt_a word_n for_o that_o purpose_n be_v this_o kind_n of_o conveyance_n most_o common_o make_v hence_o also_o it_o be_v that_o he_o that_o make_v this_o feoffment_n be_v call_v the_o feoffor_a and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v the_o feoffee_n also_o it_o be_v sometime_o but_o improper_o feoffee_n feoffor_n feoffee_n call_v a_o feoffment_n when_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n only_o do_v pass_v this_o kind_n of_o conveyance_n albeit_o it_o may_v be_v make_v in_o most_o case_n by_o quotuplex_fw-la 2._o quotuplex_fw-la 6._o see_v west_n sym._n 1._o part_n sect._n 235._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 6._o word_n without_o any_o writing_n ●et_z it_o be_v most_o common_o do_v by_o writing_n and_o this_o writing_n be_v then_o call_v a_o deed_n or_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n but_o hence_o be_v the_o division_n of_o a_o feoffment_n by_o word_n or_o a_o feoffment_n by_o writing_n the_o ancient_a form_n and_o example_n of_o these_o deed_n be_v very_o brief_a and_o and_o yet_o they_o have_v these_o part_n contain_v in_o they_o 1._o the_o premise_n 2._o the_o habendum_fw-la 3._o the_o tenendum_fw-la 4._o the_o reddendum_fw-la 5._o the_o clause_n of_o warranty_n 6_o the_o in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la 7._o the_o date_n 8._o the_o clause_n of_o hiis_fw-la testibus_fw-la haec_fw-la fuit_fw-la candida_fw-la illius_fw-la aetatis_fw-la ●ides_fw-la &_o simplicitas_fw-la quae_fw-la pa●c●lis_fw-la lineis_fw-la omne_fw-la fidei_fw-la firmament_n a_o posueruut_n 424._o posueruut_n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 49._o 9_o co._n 1._o 111_o 112._o blow_n 554._o 9_o h._n 7._o 24._o 39_o h._n 6._o 43._o co_n supper_n lit._n 237._o perk._n s●ct_n 210._o 24_o e._n 3._o 70._o co._n 1._o 121._o co._n 6._o 70._o bro._n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 88_o blow_n 423_o 424._o and_o this_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n as_o it_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a kind_n it_o 3._o the_o nature_n and_o operation_n of_o it_o of_o conveyance_n so_o be_v it_o the_o best_a and_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o other_o and_o in_o some_o respect_n do_v excel_v the_o conveyance_n by_o ●ine_o or_o recovery_n for_o it_o be_v of_o that_o nature_n and_o efficacy_n by_o reason_n also_o of_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n evermore_o inseparable_o incident_a to_o it_o that_o it_o clear_v all_o disseisin_n abatement_n intrusion_n and_o other_o wrongful_a and_o defeasible_a title_n and_o reduce_v the_o estate_n clear_o to_o the_o feoffee_n when_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o feoffor_a be_v lawful_a which_o neither_o fine_a recovery_n nor_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v will_v do_v when_o the_o feoffor_a be_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o it_o pass_v the_o present_a estate_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o bar_v and_o exclude_v he_o of_o all_o present_a and_o future_a right_n and_o possibility_n of_o right_a to_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v so_o convey_v insomuch_o that_o if_o one_o have_v divers_a estate_n all_o of_o they_o pass_v by_o his_o feoffment_n and_o if_o he_o have_v any_o interest_n rent_n common_a or_o the_o like_a into_o or_o out_o of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v extinguish_v and_o go_v by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o further_o it_o bar_v the_o feoffor_a of_o all_o collateral_a benefit_n touch_v the_o land_n as_o condition_n power_n of_o revocation_n writ_n of_o error_n attaint_n and_o the_o like_a
feoffee_n donee_n or_o lessee_n than_o one_o in_o such_o case_n albeit_o all_o of_o they_o die_v but_o one_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n may_v be_v make_v to_o that_o one_o that_o do_v survive_v and_o it_o will_v be_v good_a to_o he_o to_o execute_v the_o estate_n in_o all_o the_o land_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o there_o be_v a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n make_v by_o a_o corporation_n aggregate_v as_o a_o mayor_n and_o communality_n deane_n and_o chapter_n or_o the_o like_a to_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n in_o this_o case_n the_o death_n of_o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n will_v not_o determine_v the_o authority_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n may_v be_v make_v after_o his_o death_n 2._o if_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n with_o a_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n the_o livery_n must_v be_v make_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n before_o his_o entry_n or_o at_o the_o time_n 205._o co_z super_fw-la lit._n 49._o 216._o perk._n sect._n 205._o when_o he_o do_v enter_v for_o that_o purpose_n for_o afterward_o it_o can_v be_v make_v quod_fw-la semel_fw-la meum_fw-la est_fw-la amplius_fw-la meum_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la quere_z also_o whether_o the_o law_n be_v not_o so_o in_o all_o other_o case_n and_o let_v man_n take_v caveat_n a_o caveat_n heed_n they_o do_v not_o as_o common_o they_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n before_o they_o have_v livery_n of_o seisin_n make_v thereof_o unto_o they_o and_o yet_o it_o seem_v the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v good_a when_o it_o be_v make_v afterward_o by_o co._n 2._o 55._o 3._o it_o must_v not_o be_v make_v before_o the_o estate_n begin_v for_o 217._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 217._o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n with_o a_o remainder_n over_o and_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v before_o michaelmas_n this_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v void_a for_o if_o a_o livery_n work_v at_o all_o it_o must_v work_v present_o and_o so_o it_o can_v in_o this_o case_n because_o it_o be_v before_o the_o estate_n do_v begin_v if_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v of_o divers_a piece_n of_o land_n in_o divers_a village_n in_o 111._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 48._o perk._n sect._n 227._o 228._o doct._n &_o stud._n 3._o lit._n sect._n 61._o 418._o perk._n sect._n 226._o fitz._n feoffment_n &_o faits_fw-fr 111._o the_o same_o county_n in_o this_o case_n the_o make_n of_o livery_n of_o seisin_n of_o and_o make_v 3._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n or_o thing_n wherein_o it_o be_v make_v in_o any_o part_n thereof_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n or_o of_o one_o parcel_n according_a to_o the_o deed_n albeit_o he_o do_v not_o say_v in_o the_o name_n of_o etc._n etc._n suffice_v for_o all_o if_o all_o the_o piece_n be_v in_o the_o grantors_n possession_n and_o out_o of_o lease_n but_o if_o the_o piece_n of_o land_n lie_v in_o divers_a county_n or_o in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o they_o be_v in_o lease_n or_o out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o feoffor_a contra_fw-la for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o make_n of_o livery_n in_o one_o part_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o rest_n for_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v upon_o and_o in_o some_o of_o the_o land_n in_o both_o county_n and_o upon_o every_o parcel_n of_o land_n that_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n or_o at_o least_o in_o some_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o occupation_n of_o every_o several_a tenant_n and_o yet_o if_o one_o part_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v in_o one_o county_n and_o theother_n part_n in_o another_o county_n in_o view_n of_o that_o part_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v livery_n of_o seisin_n in_o the_o one_o part_n in_o the_o one_o county_n in_o view_n of_o the_o other_o part_n in_o the_o other_o county_n be_v good_a &_o suffice_v for_o all_o so_o if_o the_o seite_n of_o a_o manor_n lie_v in_o one_o county_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o manor_n in_o another_o county_n in_o this_o case_n the_o make_n of_o livery_n in_o the_o scite_fw-la of_o the_o manor_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o whole_a manor_n if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n in_o sale_n the_o which_o manor_n 228._o perk._n sect._n 228._o do_v extend_v in_o dale_n and_o sale_n and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v according_o in_o dale_n only_o and_o not_o in_o sale_n also_o by_o this_o feoffment_n there_o do_v pass_v no_o more_o of_o the_o manor_n but_o that_o which_o be_v in_o dale_n only_o if_o i_o frowick_n 9_o h._n 7._o 25._o per_fw-la frowick_n be_v seize_v of_o one_o acre_n in_o fee_n and_o of_o another_o acre_n for_o life_n and_o i_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o both_o acre_n and_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n in_o that_o acre_n whereof_o i_o be_o seize_v in_o fee_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o acre_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v this_o suffice_v to_o pass_v both_o the_o acre_n but_o if_o i_o be_v seize_v of_o one_o acre_n in_o fee_n and_o possess_v of_o another_o acre_n for_o year_n and_o i_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o both_o acre_n and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n in_o that_o acre_n only_o whereof_o i_o be_o seize_v in_o fee_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o the_o acre_n contra_fw-la for_o this_o be_v as_o if_o i_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n whereof_o i_o be_o seize_v and_o of_o other_o land_n whereof_o i_o be_o not_o seize_v etc._n etc._n if_o i_o be_v seize_v of_o two_o acre_n 2._o fitz._n faits_fw-fr &_o feoffment_n 2._o of_o land_n and_o let_v one_o of_o they_o for_o year_n and_o then_o make_v a_o estate_n of_o both_o of_o they_o to_o another_o and_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n in_o that_o i_o have_v in_o possession_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o the_o acre_n this_o will_v not_o serve_v to_o pass_v the_o other_o acre_n but_o livery_n must_v be_v make_v in_o that_o acre_n also_o and_o according_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o a_o case_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n hil._n 38_o eliz._n which_o be_v that_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o jefferies_n montague_n versus_fw-la jefferies_n other_o land_n call_v grove_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o it_o grove_n be_v then_o in_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o give_v livery_n and_o the_o attorney_n make_v livery_n of_o the_o manor_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n the_o lessee_n be_v still_o in_o possession_n of_o grove_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o this_o be_v no_o good_a feoffment_n for_o grove_n when_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o a_o house_n and_o land_n the_o livery_n of_o infra_fw-la see_v infra_fw-la seisin_n be_v most_o apt_o to_o be_v make_v of_o and_o in_o the_o house_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n etc._n etc._n and_o when_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o a_o rectory_n or_o parsonage_n the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n may_v be_v make_v in_o the_o parsonage_n house_n or_o if_o there_o be_v no_o house_n it_o may_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o glebe_n or_o if_o there_o be_v neither_o it_o may_v be_v make_v at_o the_o ring_n of_o the_o church_n door_n in_o the_o make_n of_o every_o livery_n of_o seisin_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o all_o person_n other_o 4._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o presence_n or_o possession_n of_o other_o 4._o see_v before_o numb_a 4._o that_o have_v any_o lawful_a estate_n and_o possession_n in_o the_o thing_n whereof_o livery_n be_v to_o be_v make_v as_o lessee_n for_o life_n year_n and_o such_o like_a join_v in_o the_o make_n thereof_o or_o be_v remove_v thence_o for_o every_o livery_n ought_v to_o bring_v a_o immediate_a possession_n to_o the_o feoffee_n donee_n etc._n etc._n if_o lessee_n for_o year_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n to_o 362._o dier_n 362._o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o the_o attorney_n make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n the_o lessor_n be_v present_a upon_o the_o land_n and_o not_o contradict_v it_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a livery_n of_o seisin_n the_o presence_n of_o the_o feoffor_a donor_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o land_n after_o he_o 24._o bro_n feoffment_n 24._o have_v deliver_v seisin_n to_o the_o feoffee_n donee_n etc._n etc._n albeit_o he_o stay_v upon_o the_o land_n a_o while_n and_o do_v not_o depart_v and_o leave_v the_o feoffee_n etc._n etc._n in_o possession_n will_v not_o hurt_v the_o livery_n see_v more_o supra_fw-la numb_a 4._o livery_n of_o seisin_n may_v be_v make_v of_o any_o corporal_a thing_n as_o manor_n 49._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 49._o make_v 5._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n whereof_o
the_o grantee_n of_o the_o seignory_n rend_v or_o reversion_n bring_v any_o action_n of_o waist_n for_o waste_v do_v in_o the_o land_n nor_o distrain_v for_o any_o rent_n or_o service_n upon_o the_o land_n before_o this_o be_v do_v but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o bare_a assent_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o nor_o will_v enure_v or_o work_v to_o pass_v any_o interest_n to_o make_v a_o bad_a grant_n good_a to_o enfranchise_v a_o villain_n nor_o to_o give_v a_o man_n a_o tenancy_n by_o disseisin_n intrusion_n or_o abatement_n neither_o shall_v it_o work_v by_o way_n of_o estoppell_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n gain_v a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n by_o cohersion_n of_o distress_n or_o otherwise_o and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n atturne_v to_o he_o this_o will_v not_o amend_v his_o estate_n but_o otherwise_o a_o grant_n and_o the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n do_v as_o effectual_o pass_v the_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o land_n as_o a_o feoffment_n and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n of_o land_n do_v pass_v the_o possession_n of_o land_n in_o most_o case_n where_o the_o grantee_fw-mi have_v mean_n to_o compel_v the_o tenant_n to_o atturne_v there_o the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v at_o least_o to_o 320._o lit._n sect._n 579_o 580_o 581._o co._n 6._o 68_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 309._o 314._o 320._o intent_n 4._o where_o and_o in_o what_o case_n the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v necessary_a or_o not_o and_o how_o and_o to_o what_o intent_n some_o purpose_n needful_a for_o howsoever_o it_o be_v true_a that_o if_o a_o seignory_n rent_n service_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n seignory_n etc._n etc._n do_v pass_v so_o as_o the_o grantee_n may_v enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n upon_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n year_n by_o statute_n or_o elegit_fw-la or_o upon_o a_o escheat_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o seize_v a_o ward_n or_o heriot_n if_o it_o happen_v before_o any_o atturnment_n be_v make_v and_o if_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a and_o the_o lessee_n be_v oust_v and_o the_o lessor_n disseise_v the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v have_v a_o assize_n and_o therefore_o as_o to_o all_o these_o purpose_n the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o needful_a but_o the_o grantee_n his_o heir_n or_o assignee_n can_v distrain_v the_o tenant_n for_o rent_n or_o bring_v any_o action_n that_o do_v lie_v in_o privity_n between_o he_o and_o the_o tenant_n as_o waste_v upon_o a_o be_v do_v by_o the_o tenant_n write_v of_o entry_n ad_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la or_o in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n or_o in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la upon_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o tenant_n escheat_n upon_o the_o die_a of_o the_o tenant_n without_o heir_n or_o ward_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n his_o heir_n within_o age_n or_o write_v of_o custom_n and_o service_n until_o he_o have_v the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o therefore_o as_o to_o all_o these_o purpose_n the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v necessary_a and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o fine_a have_v mean_n appoint_v he_o by_o the_o law_n to_o compel_v the_o tenant_n to_o atturne_v for_o in_o case_n where_o the_o lord_n do_v grant_v his_o seignory_n to_o another_o and_o the_o tenant_n will_v not_o atturn_v the_o conusee_fw-fr before_o the_o fine_a be_v ingross_v may_v have_v a_o write_v call_v a_o per_fw-la que_fw-fr servitla_fw-fr and_o thereby_o compel_v he_o to_o atturne_v and_o in_o case_n 252._o old_a n._n b._n 170._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 252._o where_o a_o man_n do_v grant_v a_o rent_n to_o another_o and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o servitia_fw-la per_fw-la que_fw-la servitia_fw-la land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n do_v issue_n will_v not_o atturne_v the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o the_o rent_n may_v have_v a_o write_v call_v a_o quem_fw-la redditum_fw-la reddit_fw-la and_o thereby_o compel_v he_o to_o atturne_v and_o in_o case_n where_o a_o man_n do_v they_fw-mi i_o they_fw-mi reddit_fw-la quem_fw-la redditum_fw-la reddit_fw-la grant_v a_o reversion_n or_o a_o remainder_n of_o his_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o another_o and_o the_o tenant_n will_v not_o atturne_v the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n may_v have_v a_o write_v call_v a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la and_o thereby_o 310._o idem_fw-la co._n super_fw-la lit._n 310._o compel_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o atturne_v 321._o atturne_v co._n super_fw-la lit._n 321._o and_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o the_o clamat_fw-la quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la fine_a die_n in_o these_o case_n before_o he_o have_v the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n his_o heir_n albeit_o he_o come_v to_o the_o thing_n descend_v by_o act_n of_o law_n yet_o shall_v be_v in_o no_o better_a case_n than_o his_o ancestor_n be_v and_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr 583._o co._n 6._o 68_o lit._n sect._n 584._o 583._o of_o a_o fine_a by_o which_o he_o have_v a_o reversion_n grant_v to_o he_o before_o he_o have_v get_v the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v the_o bargainee_n shall_v be_v in_o no_o better_a case_n than_o the_o bargainor_n be_v and_o if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr before_o atturnment_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o the_o lessee_n reenter_n in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffee_n can_v distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n and_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_fw-la and_o tenant_n and_o the_o mesne_fw-la grant_v the_o service_n of_o his_o tenant_n by_o fine_a to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o grantee_n die_v without_o heir_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o service_n of_o the_o mesne_fw-la escheat_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o they_o without_o any_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o these_o follow_a case_n atturnment_n in_o law_n or_o in_o deed_n be_v absolute_o and_o to_o all_o intent_n necessary_a viz._n 316._o viz._n a_o co._n 2._o 66._o lit._n sect._n 551._o 567._o 571._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 316._o where_o one_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o one_o and_o after_o do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n after_o the_o same_o lease_n end_v to_o another_o by_o deed_n in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n must_v atturne_v 636._o atturne_v lit._n sect._n 551._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 315._o perk._n sect._n 636._o so_o where_o the_o lord_n do_v grant_v his_o seignory_n or_o the_o service_n of_o his_o tenant_n by_o deed_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o otherwise_o in_o fee_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n must_v atturne_v 553._o atturne_v co._n 6_o 68_o doct._n &_o stud._n 35._o lit._n sect._n 553._o so_o where_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o manor_n in_o this_o case_n the_o service_n of_o the_o tenant_n will_v not_o pass_v without_o their_o atturnment_n 572._o atturnment_n co_z super_fw-la lit._n 312._o lit._n sect._n 572._o so_o if_o another_o man_n have_v a_o rend_a service_n rend_v charge_n or_o rend_v seck_fw-mi issue_v out_o of_o my_o land_n and_o he_o do_v grant_v this_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n i_o must_v atturn_v to_o this_o grant_n to_o the_o stranger_n and_o if_o in_o these_o case_n the_o tenant_n do_v not_o atturn_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n be_v mere_o void_a if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v after_o a_o estate_n of_o a_o tenant_n by_o statute_n 315._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 315._o merchant_n staple_n or_o elegit_fw-la or_o after_o a_o estate_n that_o any_o one_o have_v until_o debt_n be_v pay_v or_o the_o like_a in_o these_o case_n these_o tenant_n must_v atturn_v or_o this_o grant_n will_v not_o be_v good_a if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o he_o 349._o co._n 2._o 35._o lit._n bro._n sect._n 298._o dier_n 307._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 312._o lit._n bro._n sect._n 151._o 379._o bro._n attur_fw-la 59_o dier_n 26._o lit._n bro._n 349._o do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o another_o for_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v needful_a that_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n in_o possession_n do_v atturn_v to_o make_v this_o grant_v good_a but_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o land_n to_o one_o for_o ten_o year_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o to_o another_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a term_n of_o ten_o year_n for_o the_o term_n
1._o 44._o blow_n 524._o land_n or_o tenement_n may_v by_o deed_n or_o writing_n in_o the_o country_n or_o without_o write_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o for_o what_o life_n or_o year_n he_o will_n and_o he_o that_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n may_v make_v any_o lease_n out_o of_o it_o for_o his_o own_o life_n but_o not_o long_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o fine_a or_o recovery_n or_o it_o be_v such_o a_o lease_n as_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o whereof_o see_v more_fw-mi infra_fw-la and_o he_o that_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o any_o estate_n for_o his_o own_o or_o another_o life_n may_v make_v what_o lease_n for_o year_n he_o will_v of_o it_o and_o it_o will_v be_v good_a as_o long_o as_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n do_v last_o and_o he_o that_o be_v possess_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n for_o year_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o for_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o these_o be_v good_a lease_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n may_v also_o assign_v over_o all_o their_o estate_n if_o they_o please_v and_o if_o such_o tenant_n make_v lease_n for_o long_a time_n as_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n it_o seem_v by_o this_o the_o land_n will_v pass_v for_o life_n if_o the_o term_n of_o year_n last_o so_o long_o but_o if_o he_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n upon_o it_o as_o he_o must_v to_o make_v the_o lease_n for_o life_n good_a this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o year_n infant_n forfeiture_n infant_n if_o a_o infant_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o see_v simple_a and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n 545._o 9_o h._n 7._o 24._o 18_o ed._n 4._o 2._o blow_n 545._o for_o year_n of_o it_o render_v no_o rent_n this_o lease_n be_v void_a but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n than_o the_o lease_n be_v but_o voidable_a and_o may_v by_o the_o acceptante_fw-la of_o the_o rent_n by_o the_o infant_n after_o his_o full_a age_n be_v acceptance_n acceptance_n make_v good_a jointenant_n tenant_n in_o common_a and_o parcenour_n may_v make_v lease_n g._n litt._n cap._n tenant_n in_o common_a f._n n._n b._n 62._o g._n common_a jointenant_n tenant_n in_o common_a for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o their_o own_o part_n and_o purparty_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o these_o lease_n will_v bind_v their_o companion_n and_o one_o coparcenour_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a may_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o part_n to_o his_o companion_n if_o he_o will_n if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n and_o before_o the_o time_n of_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o feoffor_a and_o feoffee_n do_v join_v to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o 58._o bro._n lease_n 58._o heir_n may_v make_v what_o lease_n he_o will_v of_o the_o land_n and_o this_o will_v be_v good_a against_o all_o man_n but_o his_o wife_n only_o and_o that_o for_o her_o time_n if_o there_o be_v lessor_n in_o fee_n and_o lessee_n for_o ten_o year_n in_o this_o case_n they_o 49._o co._n 10._o 49._o two_o may_v join_v together_o and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o for_o any_o term_n of_o year_n and_o this_o be_v good_a a_o disseisee_fw-mi can_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o that_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v disseise_v 133._o blow_n 133._o until_o he_o make_v his_o entry_n or_o recover_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n again_o so_o neither_o can_v a_o woman_n that_o have_v recover_v the_o three_o part_n 36._o bro._n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 36._o of_o her_o husband_n land_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n make_v any_o lease_n of_o it_o before_o she_o be_v in_o possession_n by_o execution_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v 46._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 46._o to_o i_o for_o year_n i_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o part_n or_o a_o assignment_n of_o all_o the_o term_n before_o i_o have_v make_v my_o entry_n into_o the_o land_n demise_v so_o if_o the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o son_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o stranger_n of_o the_o land_n 142._o blow_n 137._o 142._o descend_v to_o he_o before_o his_o entry_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n but_o if_o a_o stranger_n have_v enter_v and_o abate_v into_o the_o land_n and_o then_o the_o son_n have_v make_v the_o lease_n contra_fw-la in_o some_o case_n also_o such_o person_n as_o be_v not_o seize_v in_o see_v simple_a etc._n etc._n infra_fw-la co._n 5._o 5._o dier_n 357._o co._n 62._o 8._o 70._o 1._o 175._o see_v in_o lease_n make_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n infra_fw-la nor_o able_a to_o derive_v such_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n out_o of_o their_o own_o estate_n lease_n by_o special_a power_n or_o proviso_n to_o make_v lease_n may_v lawful_o notwithstanding_o make_v such_o lease_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v sometime_o by_o some_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n enable_v they_o so_o to_o do_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v also_o that_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v make_v lease_n for_o three_o life_n or_o twenty_o one_o year_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v by_o some_o special_a power_n or_o authority_n that_o be_v give_v or_o reserve_v by_o and_o to_o the_o party_n himself_o that_o have_v the_o see_v simple_a in_o he_o or_o give_v to_o some_o other_o to_o do_v it_o in_o his_o name_n and_o lease_n thus_o make_v may_v be_v good_a and_o therefore_o if_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n enable_v a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o three_o life_n or_o twenty_o one_o year_n lease_n that_o be_v so_o make_v in_o pursuit_n of_o that_o authority_n be_v good_a and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o convey_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o with_o a_o proviso_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o or_o any_o such_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n in_o this_o case_n he_o or_o they_o may_v make_v such_o lease_n and_o they_o will_v be_v good_a but_o in_o both_o these_o case_n care_n must_v be_v have_v to_o pursue_v the_o authority_n strict_o i._n that_o the_o lease_n make_v be_v according_a to_o the_o power_n and_o direction_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n or_o proviso_n for_o if_o it_o differ_v and_o vary_v ever_o so_o little_a from_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o same_o the_o lease_n will_v not_o be_v good_a and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n before_o of_o a_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n if_o the_o party_n make_v more_o lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n at_o one_o time_n than_o one_o they_o be_v all_o void_a but_o the_o first_o because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n though_o it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o word_n and_o so_o if_o the_o power_n be_v to_o make_v lease_n for_o three_o life_n he_o can_v by_o this_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n if_o three_o life_n so_o long_o live_v but_o if_o the_o power_n be_v thus_o provide_v etc._n etc._n that_o he_o may_v make_v any_o lease_n in_o possession_n or_o reversion_n so_o as_o it_o do_v not_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o three_o life_n or_o twenty_o one_o year_n in_o this_o case_n a_o lease_n may_v be_v make_v for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n if_o three_o life_n live_v so_o long_o but_o where_o use_n be_v raise_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n and_o in_o the_o deed_n there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o the_o covenant_n or_o for_o divers_a good_a consideration_n may_v make_v lease_n for_o year_n in_o this_o case_n this_o power_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o no_o lease_n can_v be_v make_v hereupon_o neither_o will_v any_o averment_n help_v in_o this_o case_n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o averment_n averment_n letter_n of_o attorney_n or_o other_o authority_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o another_o and_o do_v make_v they_o according_o such_o lease_n be_v good_a but_o herein_o also_o caution_n must_v be_v have_v of_o three_o thing_n 1._o that_o the_o authority_n be_v 76._o co._n 9_o 76._o good_a 2._o that_o he_o that_o be_v the_o deputy_n or_o attorney_n do_v pursue_v the_o authority_n strict_o 3._o that_o he_o do_v it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o master_n and_o not_o in_o his_o own_o name_n a_o lease_n make_v for_o a_o thousand_o day_n month_n or_o week_n be_v as_o good_a 13._o co._n 6._o 72._o 14_o h._n 8._o 13._o year_n 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o agreement_n
if_o he_o be_v put_v out_o of_o or_o lose_v by_o action_n the_o land_n he_o take_v in_o exchange_n have_v a_o double_a remedy_n against_o the_o other_o and_o yet_o this_o remedy_n do_v go_v only_o in_o the_o privity_n and_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o a_o assignee_n as_o if_o assignee_n assignee_n a_o exchange_n land_n with_o b_o and_o b_o be_v put_v out_o of_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o a_o title_n paramount_n by_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o real_a action_n or_o otherwise_o in_o this_o case_n b_o may_v either_o enter_v upon_o his_o own_o land_n again_o which_o he_o give_v in_o exchange_n or_o else_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o action_n bring_v he_o may_v vouch_v a_o upon_o the_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o shall_v recover_v as_o much_o in_o value_n against_o he_o of_o the_o land_n he_o give_v as_o he_o have_v lose_v of_o the_o land_n he_o take_v in_o exchange_n but_o if_o b_o alien_a his_o land_n take_v in_o exchange_n to_o c_z and_o c_o be_v put_v out_o of_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o a_o title_n paramount_n c_o in_o this_o case_n can_v neither_o enter_v upon_o the_o land_n give_v to_o a_o in_o exchange_n upon_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n nor_o vouch_v a_o to_o warranty_n and_o recover_v over_o in_o value_n upon_o the_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o yet_o a_o in_o this_o case_n shall_v have_v the_o like_a remedy_n against_o c_o the_o alienee_n upon_o the_o condition_n and_o warranty_n both_o as_o he_o have_v against_o b._n but_o if_o a_o himself_o implead_v c_o for_o the_o land_n he_o give_v to_o b_o in_o exchange_n c_o may_v make_v use_n of_o this_o warranty_n in_o law_n by_o way_n of_o rebutter_n against_o a._n and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n where_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v put_v out_o of_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o rebutter_n rebutter_n land_n or_o out_o of_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n by_o entry_n and_o the_o other_o party_n enter_v upon_o the_o other_o land_n upon_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n he_o may_v enter_v upon_o the_o whole_a land_n and_o avoid_v the_o whole_a exchange_n but_o if_o he_o be_v implead_v for_o a_o part_n only_o or_o for_o the_o whole_a and_o a_o part_n only_o be_v recover_v from_o he_o in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v recover_v so_o much_o in_o value_n of_o the_o other_o land_n only_o as_o he_o have_v lose_v and_o no_o more_o as_o if_o a_o exchange_n be_v of_o three_o acre_n for_o three_o acre_n and_o after_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v put_v out_o of_o one_o of_o the_o acre_n by_o the_o entry_n of_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v enter_v upon_o the_o whole_a three_o acre_n he_o have_v give_v in_o exchange_n and_o so_o avoid_v the_o whole_a exchange_n if_o he_o will_n and_o if_o a_o and_o b_o be_v jointenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o fee_n simple_a to_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o and_o a_o exchange_n this_o land_n with_o c_o in_o fee_n and_o then_o die_v and_z b_o enter_z and_o avoid_v the_o exchange_n for_o his_o life_n as_o he_o may_v in_o this_o case_n c_o may_v avoid_v the_o whole_a exchange_n and_o enter_v upon_o his_o own_o three_o acre_n again_o so_o if_o he_o in_o reversion_n disseise_v his_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o then_o exchange_v the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n enter_v in_o this_o case_n the_o other_o party_n may_v defeat_v the_o whole_a exchange_n but_o in_o this_o case_n of_o a_o exchange_n of_o three_o acre_n for_o three_o acre_n if_o one_o of_o the_o acre_n be_v gain_v by_o disseisin_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi bring_v a_o action_n and_o do_v recover_v it_o against_o the_o disseisor_n in_o this_o case_n if_o he_o vouch_v over_o the_o other_o party_n to_o the_o exchange_n he_o shall_v recover_v so_o much_o in_o value_n only_o of_o the_o three_o acre_n he_o give_v in_o exchange_n as_o the_o acre_n he_o have_v lose_v and_o no_o more_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o exchange_n and_o to_o make_v thing_n to_o pass_v not_o 3._o how_o a_o exchange_n must_v be_v make_v and_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a exchange_n or_o not_o 4._o see_v grant_v numb_a 4._o by_o this_o kind_n of_o conveyance_n these_o thing_n be_v requisite_a 1._o that_o the_o person_n or_o party_n thereunto_o be_v able_a to_o give_v and_o take_v and_o not_o disable_v by_o any_o special_a impediment_n and_o for_o this_o it_o must_v be_v know_v that_o such_o person_n as_o may_v be_v grantor_n and_o grantee_n may_v make_v exchange_n and_o such_o person_n as_o be_v disable_v to_o grant_v be_v disable_v to_o estate_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o party_n thereunto_o and_o their_o estate_n make_v exchange_n a_o exchange_n make_v between_o the_o king_n and_o a_o subject_n be_v good_a albeit_o 51._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 51._o the_o king_n hold_v his_o land_n in_o one_o capacity_n and_o the_o subject_n in_o another_o a_o exchange_n make_v between_o a_o infant_n and_o another_o be_v not_o void_a infant_n infant_n idem_fw-la idem_fw-la but_o voidable_a only_a for_o the_o infant_n at_o his_o full_a age_n may_v affirm_v or_o avoid_v it_o at_o his_o election_n a_o exchange_n make_v between_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o another_o be_v not_o tail_n tenant_n in_o tail_n 279._o bro._n eschange_n 9_o perk._n sect._n 279._o void_a but_o voidable_a for_o it_o be_v good_a against_o himself_o during_o his_o life_n and_o his_o issue_n at_o his_o full_a age_n may_v affirm_v or_o avoid_v it_o at_o his_o election_n a_o exchange_n make_v between_o a_o man_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr sane_fw-la memory_n and_o another_o 9_o bro._n eschange_n 9_o memory_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr sane_fw-la memory_n be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_a for_o it_o be_v good_a against_o he_o but_o his_o heir_n may_v avoid_v or_o affirm_v it_o at_o his_o election_n a_o man_n that_o do_v hold_v land_n in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n in_o 279._o bro._n idem_fw-la perk._n sect._n 279._o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n may_v exchange_v this_o land_n and_o the_o exchange_n will_v wife_n husband_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n be_v good_a as_o long_o as_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n do_v live_v and_o he_o with_o his_o wife_n may_v exchange_v it_o for_o long_a time_n and_o the_o exchange_n be_v good_a against_o he_o but_o his_o wife_n after_o his_o death_n may_v affirm_v or_o avoid_v it_o if_o she_o will_n one_o parson_n or_o vicar_n may_v exchange_v his_o church_n or_o benefice_n with_o parson_n parson_n 288._o perk._n sect._n 288._o another_o and_o this_o exchange_n be_v good_a the_o disseisor_n and_o disseisee_fw-mi may_v join_v together_o and_o exchange_v the_o 273._o perk._n sect._n 280._o 273._o land_n whereof_o the_o disseisin_n be_v make_v with_o a_o stranger_n for_o other_o land_n but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o before_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi it_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi for_o he_o may_v avoid_v it_o and_o a_o disseisor_n can_v exchange_v the_o land_n he_o have_v get_v by_o disseisin_n with_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi for_o other_o land_n for_o this_o exchange_n be_v void_a unless_o it_o be_v by_o indenture_n or_o fine_a that_o it_o may_v work_v by_o way_n of_o estoppell_n the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n may_v join_v together_o and_o exchange_v the_o land_n surrender_v surrender_v 279._o perk._n sect._n 279._o lease_v for_o other_o land_n and_o this_o be_v good_a for_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o surrender_n of_o the_o lessee_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o exchange_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o therefore_o the_o lessee_n as_o it_o seem_v shall_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o land_n take_v in_o exchange_n sed_fw-la quere_z of_o that_o jointenant_n for_o life_n the_o fee_n to_o one_o of_o they_o may_v exchange_v their_o common_a jointenant_n terant_n in_o common_a land_n with_o a_o stranger_n for_o other_o land_n to_o hold_v in_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o 281._o perk._n sect._n 277._o 281._o the_o exchange_n be_v good_a but_o jointenant_n tenant_n in_o common_a and_o coparcener_n can_v exchange_v the_o land_n they_o do_v so_o hold_v one_o with_o another_o before_o they_o have_v make_v partition_n if_o a_o and_o b_o be_v jointenant_n for_o life_n the_o fee_n to_o a_o and_o a_o exchange_n 277._o perk._n sect._n 277._o the_o whole_a land_n with_o another_o for_o other_o land_n this_o be_v good_a only_a for_o his_o moiety_n as_o some_o have_v say_v but_o it_o seem_v notwithstanding_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a until_o it_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o other_o jointenant_fw-fr the_o second_o thing_n require_v in_o a_o good_a exchange_n be_v that_o the_o thing_n 52._o perk._n sect._n 263._o 261_o 262._o 266._o 258._o lit._n sect._n 62._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 51_o 52._o make_v 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o
release_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n so_o if_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o a_o false_a verdict_n in_o a_o real_a action_n a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n real_a be_v a_o bar_n in_o a_o attaint_n by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n personal_a without_o more_o word_n be_v personal_a of_o action_n personal_a 502._o bro._n release_v 47._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 285._o 9_o h._n 6._o 57_o lit._n sect._n 502._o discharge_v all_o personal_a action_n then_o depend_v and_o all_o cause_n of_o personal_a action_n wherein_o a_o personal_a thing_n only_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v and_o therefore_o hereby_o be_v discharge_v all_o cause_n of_o sue_v out_o of_o action_n of_o debt_n trespass_n detinue_n or_o the_o like_a also_o all_o mix_a action_n as_o action_n of_o waist_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n write_v of_o annuity_n appeal_v of_o maihme_n and_o the_o like_a and_o if_o debt_n etc._n etc._n or_o damage_n be_v recover_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n 289._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 289._o by_o false_a verdict_n and_o the_o defendant_n bring_v awrit_a of_o attaint_n or_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o former_a action_n to_o discharge_v he_o of_o execution_n by_o this_o release_n the_o defendant_n in_o both_o case_n be_v bar_v of_o his_o suit_n also_o when_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v or_o 503._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 288._o lit._n sect._n 503._o be_v restore_v to_o any_o personal_a thing_n only_o as_o debt_n damage_n or_o the_o like_a as_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o personal_a action_n recover_v any_o debt_n etc._n etc._n or_o damage_n and_o be_v outlaw_v after_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v by_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o principal_a judgement_n this_o release_n will_v bar_v he_o but_o where_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o be_v restore_v to_o any_o personal_a or_o real_a thing_n this_o release_n be_v no_o bar_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v outlaw_v in_o a_o action_n personal_a by_o process_n upon_o the_o original_n and_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o then_o release_v this_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o he_o if_o a_o man_n by_o wrong_n take_v or_o find_v my_o good_n or_o they_o be_v deliver_v 500_o lit._n sect._n 497_o 498._o 500_o to_o he_o and_o i_o release_v to_o he_o all_o action_n personal_a notwithstanding_o this_o release_n i_o may_v in_o this_o case_n take_v my_o good_n again_o albeit_o i_o be_v bar_v of_o my_o action_n by_o this_o release_n neither_o be_v this_o release_n a_o bar_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n or_o death_n neither_o will_v it_o bar_v in_o any_o case_n where_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n will_v not_o bar_v neither_o be_v it_o any_o bar_n to_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v for_o a_o 285_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 292._o 285_o annuity_n grant_v for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n for_o any_o arrearage_n that_o shall_v grow_v due_a after_o the_o release_n nor_o for_o any_o rent_n of_o sum_n of_o nomine_fw-la pene_fw-la when_o the_o release_n be_v before_o the_o same_o day_n or_o nomine_fw-la pene_fw-la happen_v neither_o be_v it_o a_o bar_n in_o such_o real_a action_n wherein_o damage_n be_v recoverable_a only_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n in_o le_fw-fr per_fw-la mordancester_n ail_v etc._n etc._n by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o debt_n without_o more_o word_n be_v discharge_v debt_n of_o debt_n 3._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 76._o 291._o fitz._n audita_fw-la querela_fw-la 3._o and_o release_v all_o debt_n then_o owe_v from_o the_o relessee_n to_o the_o relessor_n upon_o especialty_n or_o otherwise_o all_o debt_n due_a also_o upon_o statute_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o conusor_n himself_o or_o his_o land_n be_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o debt_n and_o he_o have_v such_o a_o release_n he_o must_v be_v discharge_v and_o so_o he_o can_v be_v upon_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o duty_n without_o more_o word_n be_v a_o relessor_n duty_n of_o duty_n 291._o co._n 8._o 153._o &_o supper_n lit._n 291._o bar_v and_o the_o relessee_n discharge_v of_o all_o action_n judgement_n and_o execution_n also_o of_o all_o obligation_n and_o if_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n be_v in_o execution_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v he_o such_o a_o release_n hereby_o he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o execution_n because_o the_o duty_n itself_o be_v discharge_v and_o if_o there_o be_v rend_v or_o service_n behind_o to_o the_o lord_n from_o his_o tenant_n and_o the_o lord_n make_v such_o a_o release_n to_o his_o tenant_n by_o this_o it_o seem_v the_o arrearage_n be_v release_v this_o word_n be_v of_o somewhat_o a_o more_o large_a extent_n than_o action_n 291._o co._n 8._o 154._o 157._o 5._o 70._o super_fw-la lit._n 291._o suit_n of_o suit_n for_o by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o suit_n without_o more_o word_n be_v release_v and_o discharge_v as_o much_o as_o by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n and_o hereby_o also_o be_v discharge_v all_o execution_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o subject_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o prerogative_n prerogative_n the_o king_n it_o do_v not_o release_v execution_n and_o this_o do_v not_o release_v a_o covenant_n before_o it_o be_v break_v by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o quarrel_n without_o more_o word_n all_o action_n 70._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 292._o 8._o 157._o 5._o 70._o controversy_n of_o debate_n quarrel_n controversy_n real_a and_o personal_a and_o all_o cause_n of_o such_o action_n be_v release_v and_o discharge_v so_o likewise_o by_o the_o release_n of_o all_o controversy_n or_o by_o the_o release_n of_o all_o debate_n but_o this_o will_v not_o bar_v the_o relessor_n of_o any_o cause_n of_o suit_n that_o shall_v arise_v after_o and_o be_v not_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n as_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o covenant_n which_o shall_v be_v after_o albeit_o the_o covenant_n be_v before_o be_v not_o discharge_v hereby_o by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o covenant_n without_o more_o word_n all_o covenant_n covenant_n of_o covenant_n 292._o co._n 1._o 112._o 10._o 51._o super_fw-la lit._n 292._o then_o break_v and_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v after_o break_v that_o be_v then_o make_v and_o in_o be_v be_v discharge_v qui_fw-la destruit_fw-la medium_n destruit_fw-la finem_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lessee_n do_v covenant_n to_o leave_v a_o house_n lease_v case_n adjudge_v hil_n 4_o jac._n b._n r._n hancock_n case_n to_o he_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o term_n and_o the_o lessor_n before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n release_n to_o the_o lessee_n all_o covenant_n this_o do_v discharge_v the_o covenant_n but_o this_o release_n do_v discharge_v nothing_o else_o but_o covenant_n by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o statute_n from_o the_o conusee_fw-fr to_o the_o terretenant_n statute_n of_o statute_n 47._o co._n 10._o 47._o without_o more_o word_n the_o statute_n be_v discharge_v and_o yet_o if_o he_o release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o conusor_n this_o will_v not_o discharge_v the_o land_n of_o execution_n by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o error_n and_o writ_n of_o error_n all_o error_n and_o 503._o co._n 2._o 16_o lit._n sect._n 503._o error_n of_o error_n writ_n of_o error_n and_o that_o before_o they_o be_v bring_v be_v extinct_a and_o discharge_v and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v outlaw_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n by_o process_n upon_o original_n and_o make_v such_o a_o release_n this_o will_v bar_v he_o by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o warranties_n or_o covenant_n real_a all_o warranties_n 148._o lit._n sect._n 148._o warranties_n of_o warranties_n then_o make_v and_o be_v be_v for_o ever_o discharge_v by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o legacy_n without_o more_o word_n a_o man_n do_v 76._o co._n 10._o 51._o dier_n 56._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 76._o legacy_n of_o legacy_n bar_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o legacy_n give_v he_o in_o presenti_fw-la or_o futuro_fw-la so_o that_o if_o he_o be_v to_o have_v a_o legacy_n at_o 24._o year_n old_a and_o at_o 21._o year_n of_o age_n he_o release_v to_o the_o executor_n all_o legacy_n or_o this_o legacy_n in_o particular_a this_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o he_o of_o this_o legacy_n for_o ever_o and_o yet_o a_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n in_o this_o case_n be_v no_o discharge_n of_o this_o legacy_n by_o a_o release_n of_o rent_n the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a and_o discharge_v whether_o 292._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 292._o rent_n of_o rent_n the_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v come_v or_o not_o but_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n will_v not_o
that_o the_o debt_n recover_v against_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v levy_v of_o my_o good_n and_o chattel_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o also_o be_v much_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o former_a kind_n of_o recognizance_n and_o all_o prerogative_n prerogative_n obligation_n make_v to_o the_o king_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o recognisance_n statute_n and_o recognizance_n be_v sometime_o single_a without_o any_o defeasance_n and_o sometime_o they_o be_v double_a i._n e._n with_o a_o defeasance_n or_o condition_n upon_o the_o performance_n whereof_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v avoid_v the_o debtor_n or_o he_o that_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n ●●e_v conusor_n co._n ●●e_v be_v call_v the_o recognisor_n or_o conusor_n and_o the_o debree_n or_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v be_v call_v the_o recognisee_fw-mi or_o conusee_fw-fr to_o make_v a_o good_a statute_n or_o obligation_n of_o record_n the_o acknowledge_v 3._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a statute_n or_o recognisance_n and_o what_o not_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n before_o who_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v form_n prescribe_v must_v be_v pursue_v 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n a._n dyer_n 35._o litt._n broo._n sect._n 484_o 511_o f._n n._n b._n 267_o a._n before_o who_o and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n or_o the_o recognisance_n found_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o may_v not_o be_v acknowledge_v before_o any_o other_o beside_o the_o person_n appoint_v by_o the_o statute_n neither_o may_v any_o other_o recognisance_n be_v acknowledge_v before_o any_o but_o such_o as_o either_o have_v power_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o by_o their_o office_n to_o take_v they_o or_o have_v special_a commission_n so_o to_o do_v and_o therefore_o a_o recognisance_n 220_o dyer_n 220_o take_v by_o a_o constable_n be_v void_a if_o a_o recognisance_n be_v make_v to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o two_o other_o and_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v before_o himself_o this_o be_v void_a as_o to_o he_o 2._o in_o respect_n it_o second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v it_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v and_o acknowledge_v of_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o substantial_a form_n appoint_v by_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o observe_v it_o will_v be_v void_a if_o therefore_o a_o statute_n merchant_n be_v not_o adjudge_v hollingworth_n versus_fw-la ascughe_n pasche_fw-fr 35_o el._n co._n b._n adjudge_v seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o debtor_n and_o there_o be_v not_o a_o seal_n of_o two_o piece_n annex_v to_o it_o this_o be_v no_o good_a statute_n neither_o can_v it_o take_v effect_n as_o a_o statute_n howbeit_o in_o this_o case_n if_o it_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o party_n it_o may_v take_v effect_n as_o a_o obligation_n but_o if_o obligation_n obligation_n the_o variance_n from_o the_o statute_n be_v only_o in_o some_o circumstance_n this_o will_v not_o hurt_v a_o statute_n or_o a_o recognisance_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o albeit_o there_o be_v no_o time_n set_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n in_o the_o statute_n yet_o the_o statute_n be_v good_a for_o than_o it_o be_v due_a present_o and_o albeit_o the_o statute_n be_v write_v jac._n perk._n 3._o justice_n co._n b._n trin._n 22_o jac._n with_o another_o hand_n and_o not_o with_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o statute_n or_o the_o like_a yet_o be_v the_o statute_n good_a enough_o and_o if_o a_o statute_n staple_n be_v not_o seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o party_n that_o do_v acknowledge_v it_o yet_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o require_v it_o but_o a_o recognisance_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o can_v be_v good_a except_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o it_o for_o so_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n if_o a_o recognisance_n or_o a_o statute_n be_v to_o pay_v money_n at_o several_a 153._o coo._n 8._o 153._o day_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o if_o the_o conusor_n fail_v one_o day_n execution_n may_v be_v sue_v of_o the_o whole_a statute_n every_o statute_n staple_n or_o merchant_n not_o bring_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o recognizance_n within_o four_o month_n next_o after_o 4._o stat._n 27_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o the_o acknowledge_v to_o enter_v a_o true_a copy_n thereof_o shall_v be_v void_a against_o all_o person_n their_o heir_n successor_n executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_n only_o which_o for_o good_a consideration_n shall_v after_o the_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o same_o statute_n purchase_v the_o land_n or_o any_o part_n liable_a thereunto_o or_o any_o rent_n lease_n or_o profit_n out_o of_o it_o the_o proceed_n upon_o a_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n to_o have_v 116._o fitz._n account_n 97._o execution_n in_o toto_fw-la broo._n statute_n in_o toto_fw-la stat._n act●●_n bartel_n de_fw-fr mercatoribu●●●7_n ed._n 3._o c._n 9_o f._n n._n br._n 130_o 131_o 132_o dyer_n 1●0_o 15_o h._n 7._o 15._o coo._n 4._o 69._o 7_o h._n 7._o 12._o blow_n 61_o 62_o 82._o coo._n super_fw-la lit._n 290._o stat._n 2_o h._n 8._o c._n 6._o 5_o h._n 4._o c._n 12._o 2_o r._n 3._o 7._o 14_o ed._n 3._o ●_o lit._n broo._n sect._n 194._o 123._o 226._o dyer_n 299._o coo._n 5._o 87._o 4_o 82_o 59_o 66_o stat._n 1_o ●il_n 6._o c._n 10._o ●i●ch_n 116._o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_v thereof_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o proceed_n in_o other_o thereupon_o 4._o all_o the_o proceed_n upon_o a_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n and_o the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o execution_n thereupon_o case_n of_o suit_n upon_o obligation_n and_o the_o like_a to_o reduce_v they_o to_o judgement_n but_o as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n much_o like_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o judgement_n so_o be_v the_o proceed_n and_o execution_n thereupon_o much_o like_a to_o the_o proceed_n and_o execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o the_o conusee_fw-fr may_n if_o he_o please_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o statute_n and_o wave_n all_o other_o proceed_v or_o otherwise_o if_o he_o like_v not_o this_o course_n he_o or_o if_o he_o be_v dead_a his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o if_o his_o executor_n be_v dead_a the_o executor_n of_o his_o executor_n may_v assoon_o as_o the_o same_o be_v forfeit_a have_v present_a execution_n of_o it_o after_o this_o manner_n he_o must_v bring_v his_o statute_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o clerk_n or_o other_o officer_n before_o who_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o there_o if_o they_o find_v the_o record_n of_o it_o and_o the_o day_n to_o be_v pass_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n they_o be_v to_o apprehend_v and_o imprison_v the_o body_n of_o the_o conusor_n if_o he_o be_v a_o lay-person_n and_o can_v be_v find_v within_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o if_o he_o can_v be_v find_v there_o they_o be_v to_o certify_v the_o record_n into_o the_o chancery_n which_o also_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o do_v they_o may_v be_v compel_v unto_o by_o a_o certiorare_fw-la certiorare_fw-la certiorare_fw-la and_o if_o that_o certificate_n be_v faulty_a or_o execution_n be_v not_o do_v upon_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr or_o otherwise_o the_o conusee_fw-fr or_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v have_v another_o certificate_n and_o thereupon_o in_o case_n of_o the_o statute_n merchant_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o conusor_n live_v to_o apprehend_v and_o imprison_v he_o if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o clergy_n man_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v return_v in_o the_o common-plea_n or_o king_n bench._n and_o when_o the_o conusor_n be_v take_v he_o shall_v have_v time_n for_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n to_o make_v his_o agreement_n with_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o to_o sell_v his_o land_n or_o good_n to_o satisfy_v the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o for_o that_o purpose_n he_o may_v sell_v his_o land_n or_o good_n albeit_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n and_o his_o fail_n be_v good_a and_o lawful_a and_o if_o in_o that_o time_n he_o do_v not_o satisfy_v the_o conusee_fw-fr or_o if_o upon_o the_o capias_fw-la the_o sheriff_n return_v capias_fw-la capias_fw-la a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la then_o by_o another_o writ_n or_o by_o divers_a writ_n if_o the_o land_n or_o good_n lie_v in_o divers_a county_n call_v a_o extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n present_o after_o the_o certificate_n into_o the_o chancery_n the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o take_v his_o body_n and_o extend_v his_o land_n and_o good_n returnable_a in_o chancery_n and_o this_o quid._n extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la quid._n writ_n be_v a_o commission_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n
of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n and_o good_n lie_v for_o the_o value_v of_o the_o same_o whereby_o all_o the_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o conusor_n shall_v be_v apprise_v and_o value_v at_o a_o reasonable_a rate_n by_o a_o jury_n of_o swear_a man_n charge_v by_o the_o sheriff_n for_o that_o purpose_n which_o inquisition_n so_o take_v be_v to_o be_v return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o thereupon_o the_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n be_v to_o be_v take_v into_o the_o sheriff_n hand_n and_o by_o he_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr which_o the_o sheriff_n may_v do_v if_o he_o will_v without_o any_o writ_n to_o hold_v unto_o the_o conusee_fw-fr until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v his_o debt_n and_o damage_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n refuse_v so_o to_o do_v the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v have_v a_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n call_v a_o liberate_n to_o compel_v he_o to_o deliver_v to_o quid_fw-la literate_a quid_fw-la the_o conusee_fw-fr the_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n so_o find_v by_o inquisition_n and_o take_v into_o his_o hand_n upon_o the_o extent_n which_o the_o sheriff_n need_v not_o to_o return_v r._n return_v adiuge_a butler_n ver●i●_n walli_n pa●_n ●●_o eliz._n b._n r._n or_o the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v enter_v upon_o the_o land_n himself_o and_o take_v the_o good_n out_o of_o the_o sheriff_n hand_n and_o this_o act_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o jury_n upon_o this_o writ_n be_v call_v a_o extent_n and_o if_o the_o juror_n of_o apprai●ors_n upon_o the_o extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la overvalve_fw-la the_o land_n or_o qu●_n extend_v qu●_n good_n in_o favour_n to_o the_o debtor_n the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v no_o remedy_n but_o by_o motion_n in_o that_o court_n where_o the_o writ_n be_v returnable_a at_o the_o return_n day_n or_o at_o least_o the_o same_o term_n wherein_o the_o writ_n be_v returnable_a to_o desire_v that_o the_o appraisor_n may_v take_v the_o land_n or_o good_n at_o the_o rate_n they_o have_v value_v they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v to_o have_v they_o but_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr accept_v of_o the_o land_n and_o good_n from_o the_o sheriff_n or_o suffer_v the_o term_n to_o pass_v wherein_o the_o writ_n be_v returnable_a he_o be_v too_o late_o and_o have_v no_o remedy_n at_o all_o and_o if_o the_o appraisor_n do_v undervalue_v the_o land_n or_o good_n in_o favour_n to_o the_o debree_n it_o seem_v the_o conusor_n have_v no_o remedy_n at_o all_o for_o he_o may_v at_o any_o time_n pay_v all_o or_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o damage_n unlevied_a and_o have_v his_o land_n again_o if_o he_o please_v and_o in_o case_n where_o the_o inquisition_n or_o extent_n take_v and_o make_v be_v insufficient_a as_o if_o part_n of_o the_o land_n only_o be_v extend_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o land_n or_o it_o be_v find_v the_o conusor_n die_v seize_v of_o land_n and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v of_o what_o estate_n or_o the_o like_a the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v have_v a_o new_a extent_n and_o this_o be_v call_v a_o reextent_n and_o this_o he_o may_v have_v re-extend_a re-extend_a albeit_o the_o land_n or_o good_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr by_o a_o liberate_n if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v not_o enter_v upon_o and_o accept_v it_o but_o if_o he_o once_o accept_v it_o he_o can_v never_o after_o have_v a_o reextent_n and_o when_o the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v in_o possession_n of_o land_n by_o such_o a_o extent_n as_o before_o then_o be_v he_o tenant_n by_o statute_n and_o after_o the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v once_o settle_a in_o peace_n in_o the_o land_n extend_v he_o shall_v hold_v it_o until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v his_o debt_n and_o statute_n tenant_n by_o statute_n his_o reasonable_a cost_n and_o damage_n for_o travel_n suit_n delay_n and_o expense_n but_o it_o seem_v the_o time_n shall_v not_o run_v out_o nor_o be_v say_v to_o begin_v until_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr into_o the_o land_n for_o if_o the_o land_n be_v extend_v and_o remain_v seven_o year_n without_o a_o liberate_n make_v yet_o he_o may_v have_v a_o liberate_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o year_n and_o assoon_o as_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v be_v satisfy_v his_o debt_n and_o damage_n by_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o conusor_n and_o by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o certain_a or_o extraordinary_a and_o casual_a profit_n of_o the_o land_n the_o conusor_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n again_o and_o for_o that_o purpose_n if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr refuse_v to_o give_v he_o a_o account_n and_o to_o yield_v up_o his_o land_n to_o he_o the_o conusor_n howbeit_o he_o may_v not_o enter_v yet_o may_v compel_v the_o corusee_fw-fr thereunto_o quid._n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ad_fw-la con●●_n d●●_n quid._n by_o a_o writ_n call_v a_o venire_fw-la faecias_fw-la ad_fw-la computa●●m_fw-la in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o which_o the_o conusor_n shall_v call_v the_o conusee_fw-fr his_o executor_n of_o a●minstrators_n to_o account_n and_o if_o upon_o the_o account_n it_o shall_v appear_v he_o be_v satisfy_v the_o conusor_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n again_o and_o if_o it_o appear_v he_o be_v oversatisfy_v he_o shall_v answer_v the_o overplus_n to_o the_o conusor_n but_o the_o conusor_n may_v not_o enter_v upon_o the_o conusee_fw-fr until_o he_o have_v bring_v this_o writ_n and_o make_v it_o thereupon_o to_o appear_v that_o the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v satisfy_v and_o if_o in_o case_n the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v dead_a his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v have_v execution_n of_o the_o statute_n without_o executor_n executor_n any_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o the_o show_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o testament_n in_o chancery_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o the_o conusor_n be_v dead_a the_o execution_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o his_o land_n only_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o heir_n or_o the_o purchasor_n but_o if_o the_o heir_n be_v under_o age_n the_o execution_n can_v be_v age._n age._n do_v until_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o if_o the_o conusor_n die_v in_o prison_n the_o execution_n shall_v be_v of_o his_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n and_o if_o the_o gaoler_n escape_v escape_v that_o have_v he_o in_o prison_n suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v he_o must_v answer_v the_o debt_n and_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o conusee_fw-fr his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v oust_v or_o disturb_v of_o his_o execution_n by_o the_o conusor_n himself_o or_o any_o other_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o extent_n he_o may_v relieve_v himself_o against_o the_o disturber_n by_o assize_n or_o other_o action_n as_o another_o in_o the_o like_a case_n may_v do_v and_o if_o he_o be_v rightful_o oust_v or_o disturb_v by_o one_o that_o have_v better_a right_o as_o by_o one_o that_o have_v a_o former_a statute_n or_o the_o like_a or_o by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n as_o by_o fire_n water_n or_o the_o like_a in_o these_o case_n the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v hold_v the_o land_n over_o after_o the_o time_n of_o his_o extent_n until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v but_o when_o it_o be_v through_o his_o own_o neglect_n only_o that_o he_o be_v unsatisfied_a as_o where_o the_o land_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o liberate_n and_o he_o after_o his_o entry_n into_o they_o make_v a_o conditional_a surrender_n of_o they_o as_o if_o land_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 10_o l._n by_o the_o year_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o in_o execution_n for_o 40l_n and_o he_o within_o four_o year_n make_v a_o conditional_a surrender_n of_o they_o to_o the_o conusor_n and_o after_o he_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o hold_v the_o land_n over_o the_o four_o year_n for_o he_o must_v take_v the_o profit_n upon_o his_o extent_n present_o the_o proceed_n in_o execution_n of_o the_o statute_n staple_n and_o the_o recognisance_n found_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o be_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n throughout_o as_o the_o proceed_n in_o execution_n of_o the_o statute_n merchant_n be_v with_o these_o difference_n only_o that_o upon_o 131._o 15_o h._n 7._o 16._o f._n n._n b._n 130._o 131._o the_o execution_n of_o the_o statute_n merchant_n there_o do_v issue_n forth_o a_o capias_fw-la against_o the_o body_n before_o any_o execution_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o land_n or_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o the_o land_n and_o good_n can_v be_v extend_v until_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n be_v pass_v after_o the_o body_n be_v take_v or_o the_o sheriff_n have_v return_v a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la but_o upon_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o statute_n staple_n and_o the_o recognisance_n the_o body_n good_n and_o land_n may_v be_v take_v together_o at_o the_o first_o this_o therefore_o be_v a_o more_o speedy_a remedy_n then_o the_o
former_a also_o upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n one_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n but_o otherwise_o upon_o a_o statute_n staple_n and_o the_o capias_fw-la upon_o the_o statute_n merchant_n may_v be_v returnable_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common-place_n but_o the_o writ_n of_o execution_n upon_o the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v return_v in_o the_o chancery_n the_o proceed_n upon_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o recognizance_n be_v after_o another_o manner_n for_o upon_o recognizance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o 117._o dyer_n 36●_n 315._o kelw._n 100_o west_n 2_o chap._n 18._o broo._n execution_n 129._o coo._n 3._o 11._o 15._o h._n 7._o 16._o kitch_n 117._o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n the_o conusee_fw-fr his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v to_o bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o conusor_n or_o if_o he_o be_v dead_a against_o his_o heir_n when_o they_o be_v of_o full_a age_n or_o if_o the_o land_n the_o conusor_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o enter_v into_o the_o recognisance_n be_v sell_v against_o the_o purchaser_n of_o these_o land_n which_o the_o conusor_n have_v at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o recognisance_n enter_v into_o to_o warn_v they_o to_o come_v into_o that_o court_n whence_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la come_v and_o to_o show_v cause_n why_o execution_n shall_v not_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o say_a recognisance_n and_o if_o the_o party_n or_o party_n can_v be_v find_v to_o be_v warn_v or_o be_v warn_v do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o time_n or_o appear_v show_v no_o cause_n why_o the_o debt_n shall_v not_o be_v levy_v than_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v elegit_fw-la elegit_fw-la have_v execution_n of_o a_o moiety_n of_o his_o land_n by_o elegit_fw-la or_o if_o the_o conusor_n be_v live_v of_o all_o his_o good_n by_o levari_fw-la or_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la at_o his_o election_n facias_fw-la levari_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o he_o can_v have_v execution_n of_o his_o body_n unless_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o recognisance_n or_o it_o be_v by_o course_n of_o the_o facias_fw-la fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la court_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n upon_o a_o bail_n in_o which_o case_n a_o capias_fw-la do_v lie_v capias_fw-la capias_fw-la the_o proceed_n against_o the_o surety_n in_o statute_n shall_v be_v as_o the_o surety_n surety_n mercatoribus_fw-la stat_n de_fw-fr mercatoribus_fw-la proceed_n against_o the_o principal_a but_o in_o case_n where_o there_o be_v moveable_n of_o the_o principal_a to_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n the_o surety_n as_o it_o seem_v shall_v not_o be_v charge_v when_o a_o man_n do_v enter_v into_o a_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n the_o land_n not_o 5._o what_o thing_n be_v subject_a and_o liable_a to_o execution_n upon_o a_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n and_o when_o and_o how_o and_o what_o not_o merchant_n blow_n 72._o coo._n 10._o ●0_n 51._o bro._n st._n merchant_n of_o the_o conusor_n be_v not_o the_o debtor_n but_o the_o body_n and_o the_o land_n be_v liable_a only_o in_o respect_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o conusor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o statute_n or_o after_o and_o the_o land_n be_v not_o charge_v with_o the_o debt_n but_o chargeable_o only_a at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr but_o the_o person_n be_v charge_v and_o the_o land_n be_v chargeable_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n and_o not_o the_o person_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o albeit_o the_o conusor_n alien_a his_o land_n to_o another_o yet_o he_o remain_v debtor_n still_o and_o his_o body_n and_o his_o good_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o execution_n and_o yet_o when_o execution_n be_v sue_v upon_o the_o land_n the_o land_n be_v charge_v and_o become_v debtor_n also_o themselves_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o the_o body_n of_o the_o conusor_n himself_o but_o not_o the_o body_n of_o his_o heir_n 374._o 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr me●catoribus_fw-la coo._n 3._o 12._o blow_n 72._o coo._n 2._o 59_o littl._n sect._n 358._o dyer_n 205._o broo._n stat._n merchant_n 44._o dyer_n 7._o co._n super_fw-la littl._n 374._o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v liable_a to_o execution_n and_o may_v be_v take_v albeit_o there_o be_v land_n good_n and_o chattel_n to_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n and_o all_o the_o demesne_fw-la and_o copyhold_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n corporeal_a and_o incorporeal_a of_o the_o conusor_n that_o be_v grantable_a over_o as_o his_o manor_n message_n land_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n rent_n commons_o tithe_n advowsons_n and_o the_o like_a also_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n as_o lease_n for_o year_n wardship_n emblement_n cattle_n householdstuff_n and_o the_o like_a be_v liable_a to_o execution_n upon_o a_o statue_n 373_o statue_n dyer_n 373_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o after_o enter_v into_o a_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n this_o reversion_n cum_fw-la acciderit_fw-la shall_v be_v subject_a to_o execution_n and_o the_o con●sor_n can_v as_o it_o seem_v by_o any_o sale_n thereof_o prevent_v it_o and_o yet_o the_o contrary_n have_v be_v hold_v for_o law_n litt._n bro●_n sect._n 227_o 205._o 227_o doct._n &_o sr._n 53._o b●o_o st._n marcha_n 41._o dyer_n 205._o and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o see_v or_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n this_o rent_n be_v extendable_a and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v distrain_v for_o it_o so_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v a_o rent_n and_o then_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n enter_v into_o a_o statute_n this_o rent_n be_v subject_a to_o execution_n r._n 1_o har●ingtons_n case_n pasche_fw-it ●_o lac_fw-la b._n r._n and_o it_o seem_v the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n for_o it_o 3●_n it_o coo._n 7._o 3●_n and_o albeit_o the_o rent_n become_v extinct_a by_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o conusor_n or_o otherwise_o yet_o as_o to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o subject_a to_o execution_n still_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v unto_o i_o for_o my_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o my_o wise_n and_o after_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o then_o my_o wise_a die_n and_o then_o i_o release_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o terretenant_n this_o rent_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o execution_n but_o annuity_n office_n in_o 62._o dyer_n 7._o co._n super_fw-la littl._n 374._o doct._n &_o st._n 53._o coo._n 2._o 59_o 1._o 62._o trust_n signory_n in_o franckalmoigne_n homage_n fealty_n right_n thing_n in_o action_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o execution_n upon_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n also_o a_o remainder_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o see_v after_o a_o estate_n tail_n in_o possession_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o execution_n in_o these_o case_n except_o it_o happen_v to_o come_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o conusor_n the_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n that_o be_v copyhold_n albeit_o mar●c_n stat._n de_fw-fr mercatoribus_fw-la dyer_n 299._o blow_n 82._o coo._n 7._o 39_o 3_o 12._o broo._n recognisance_n 7._o co._n 1._o 62._o 13_o h._n 7._o 22._o broo_n stat._n mar●c_n the_o conusor_n have_v the_o fee_n simple_a of_o they_o yet_o be_v subject_a to_o thing_n second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o estate_n property_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o conusor_n in_o the_o thing_n execution_n only_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o conusor_n but_o his_o demesne_fw-la land_n wherein_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n be_v liable_a to_o execution_n for_o ever_o if_o need_v require_v the_o land_n the_o conusor_n have_v in_o jointenancy_n with_o another_o be_v subject_a to_o execution_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o conusor_n and_o no_o long_o for_o after_o his_o death_n the_o survive_a jointenant_fw-fr shall_v have_v all_o but_o if_o the_o conusor_n survive_v his_o companion_n than_o all_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o execution_n and_o the_o land_n the_o conusor_n have_v as_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v liable_a to_o execution_n only_o during_o the_o life_n of_o he_o be_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o afterward_o they_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o statute_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n entail_v in_o this_o case_n the_o land_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o execution_n as_o if_o it_o be_v fee-simple_n land_n and_o the_o land_n the_o conusor_n have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n shall_v be_v charge_v and_o subject_a to_o execution_n only_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n together_o and_o no_o long_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v in_o condition_n to_o make_v a_o estate_n to_o another_o
by_o a_o day_n of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o feoffee_n enter_v 3●8_n littl._n sect._n 3●8_n into_o a_o statute_n or_o a_o recognizance_n this_o land_n shall_v be_v subject_a unto_o execution_n until_o the_o feoffor_a reenter_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o one_o be_v disseise_v of_o land_n and_o then_o enter_v into_o a_o statute_n this_o ●9_n coo._n 2._o ●9_n land_n shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o execution_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o conusor_n do_v after_o recover_v the_o land_n by_o entry_n or_o action_n it_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o execution_n the_o good_n and_o chattel_n whereof_o the_o conusor_n be_v sole_o possess_v 6●_n stat._n the_o mer●●t_n r._n bus_fw-la co._n 3._o 11._o 12._o ●l●●_n 52●_n coo._n c._n a 1_n 5._o 92._o dyer_n 6●_n and_o possess_v in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o which_o he_o be_v joint_o possess_v with_o another_o and_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n he_o have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v liable_a to_o execution_n but_o the_o good_n or_o chattel_n that_o he_o or_o his_o wife_n have_v as_o executor_n or_o executrix_n to_o another_o or_o as_o pledge_v only_o it_o seem_v be_v not_o subject_a to_o execution_n and_o if_o the_o conusor_n deliver_v good_n to_o another_o to_o deliver_v over_o to_o i_o s_n these_o good_n before_o they_o be_v deliver_v over_o be_v liable_a to_o execution_n and_o if_o he_o have_v lease_n for_o year_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o die_v before_o execution_n be_v do_v it_o seem_v these_o lease_n be_v liable_a to_o execution_n sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la but_o if_o the_o conusor_n have_v good_n in_o his_o custody_n of_o another_o man_n or_o have_v good_n he_o have_v distrain_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o distress_n these_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o execution_n all_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n which_o the_o conusor_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n enter_v into_o or_o at_o time_n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o time_n catoribu●_n coo._n 3._o 12._o stat._n de_fw-fr mer_n catoribu●_n any_o time_n after_o into_o who_o hand_n by_o what_o mean_v soever_o the_o same_o be_v betide_v and_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o execution_n be_v subject_a and_o liable_a to_o the_o execution_n but_o the_o land_n the_o conusor_n have_v and_o do_v put_v away_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n enter_v into_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o execution_n and_o all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n the_o conusor_n have_v and_o be_v find_v in_o his_o hand_n at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o execution_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v liable_a to_o the_o execution_n but_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n he_o have_v and_o do_v bonâfide_v do_v away_o before_o the_o time_n of_o execution_n do_v be_v not_o liable_a to_o the_o execution_n and_o of_o all_o these_o thing_n before_o subject_a to_o execution_n the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v take_v all_o or_o part_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o conusor_n quantity_n 4._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o quantity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d st●●●●_n 4._o 2._o 25._o p●●_n 72._o s●●_n 〈◊〉_d have_v sell_v his_o land_n to_o divers_a person_n or_o have_v sell_v some_o of_o his_o land_n to_o divers_a person_n or_o to_o one_o man_n and_o keep_v the_o rest_n in_o his_o hand_n or_o it_o descend_v to_o his_o heir_n the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v sue_v execution_n upon_o the_o land_n in_o either_o of_o their_o hand_n at_o his_o election_n so_o that_o if_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi after_o the_o statute_n enter_v into_o and_o before_o execution_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o cognisor_n he_o may_v notwithstanding_o have_v execution_n upon_o the_o residue_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o conusor_n or_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o heir_n and_o yet_o so_o that_o in_o some_o of_o these_o case_n his_o execution_n may_v be_v afterward_o avoid_v and_o he_o he_o compel_v to_o sue_v execution_n again_o the_o cognisee_n upon_o other_o recognizance_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o 100_o weston_n 2._o chap._n 13._o blow_n 72._o coo._n 3._o 12._o dyer_n 30●_n kelw._n 100_o thing_n in_o execution_n as_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v after_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common-plea_n by_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o by_o elegit_fw-la the_o moiety_n of_o his_o land_n and_o all_o his_o chattel_n beside_o the_o cattle_n of_o his_o plough_n and_o implement_n of_o husbandry_n but_o in_o these_o case_n he_o can_v take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o conusor_n in_o execution_n unless_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o new_a suit_n or_o in_o case_n of_o bail_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n howsoever_o by_o the_o common-law_n after_o a_o full_a and_o perfect_a execution_n have_v by_o extent_n return_v and_o of_o record_n there_o shall_v never_o be_v any_o 5_o stat._n 32._o h_o 8._o chap._n 5_o not_o ●_o where_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o reextent_n or_o ●_o new_a execution_n and_o where_o not_o reextent_n yet_o by_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o if_o after_o land_n etc._n etc._n be_v have_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o just_a or_o lawful_a title_n wherewith_o all_o the_o say_a land_n etc._n etc._n be_v liable_a tie_v or_o bind_v at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v deliver_v or_o take_v in_o execution_n they_o shall_v be_v take_v or_o recover_v away_o from_o he_o before_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o full_a debt_n and_o damage_n in_o this_o case_n after_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la have_v against_o the_o conusor_n his_o heir_n executor_n administrator_n or_o purchaser_n he_o or_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n if_o he_o be_v dead_a shall_v have_v a_o new_a execution_n to_o levy_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o damage_n then_o unsatisfied_a wherein_o these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o in_o case_n where_o the_o 116._o coo._n 4._o 66._o 82._o blow_n 61_o 15._o h._n 7._o 15_o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 99_o kitch_n 116._o conusee_fw-fr be_v unlawful_o and_o wrongful_o disturb_v either_o by_o the_o conusor_n or_o by_o a_o stranger_n in_o the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n deliver_v to_o he_o in_o execution_n there_o he_o may_v and_o must_v bring_v his_o action_n and_o recover_v damage_n and_o these_o damage_n shall_v go_v towards_o his_o satisfaction_n for_o in_o this_o case_n and_o for_o this_o disturbance_n he_o shall_v not_o hold_v the_o land_n a_o day_n the_o long_o and_o where_o he_o be_v hinder_v by_o his_o own_o neglect_n or_o act_v in_o the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n as_o where_o his_o debt_n be_v 40l_n and_o he_o have_v 10l_n a_o year_n deliver_v to_o he_o by_o which_o be_v may_v satisfy_v himself_o in_o four_o year_n and_o within_o the_o time_n he_o make_v a_o conditional_a surrender_n to_o the_o conusor_n and_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o hold_v the_o land_n over_o neither_o shall_v he_o have_v any_o reextent_n and_o where_o the_o let_v or_o disturbance_n be_v such_o as_o wherein_o the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v remedy_n give_v he_o by_o the_o common-law_n to_o hold_v the_o land_n over_o after_o the_o disturbance_n remove_v in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v no_o new_a execution_n nor_o reextent_n within_o this_o statute_n for_o where_o the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v remedy_n in_o praesenti_fw-la for_o part_n or_o in_o futuro_fw-la for_o all_o or_o part_n this_o statute_n extend_v not_o to_o it_o and_o therefore_o where_o the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v hinder_v in_o the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o land_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n as_o by_o fire_n overflow_a of_o water_n or_o the_o like_a or_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n conusor_n or_o any_o by_o or_o under_o he_o as_o when_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o a_o in_o a_o statute_n of_o 100l_n and_o after_o to_o b_o in_o a_o statute_n of_o 200l_n and_o b_o extend_v the_o land_n first_o and_o then_o a_o extend_v the_o land_n and_o take_v it_o away_o from_o b_o or_o when_o the_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n do_v put_v out_o the_o conusee_fw-fr by_o reason_n of_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o conusor_n or_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o conusor_n do_v claim_v her_o dower_n and_o put_v out_o the_o conusee_fw-fr or_o one_o disseise_v his_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o out_o his_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o then_o acknowledge_v a_o stature_n and_o after_o execution_n be_v sue_v against_o he_o and_o then_o the_o land_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o after_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n do_v enter_v in_o all_o these_o case_n because_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v hold_v
quod_fw-la unumquodque_fw-la dissolu●●o_fw-la ligamine_fw-la quo_fw-la ligatur_fw-la and_o therefore_o by_o such_o a_o defeasance_n not_o only_o the_o covenant_n which_o do_v create_v a_o power_n of_o revocation_n but_o the_o power_n itself_o create_v may_v be_v utter_o defeat_v and_o avoid_v but_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o other_o estate_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n execute_v by_o livery_n etc._n etc._n can_v be_v avoid_v by_o defeasance_n make_v after_o the_o time_n of_o their_o creation_n and_o first_o make_v and_o yet_o by_o anooth_a deed_n of_o defeasance_n make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o peoffment_n release_v lease_n for_o life_n or_o other_o execute_a thing_n may_v be_v avoid_v as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o be_v by_o condition_n within_o the_o same_o deed_n as_o if_o a_o dissesee_v release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n this_o release_n can_v be_v defeat_v by_o a_o indenture_n of_o defeasance_n make_v afterward_o but_o it_o may_v be_v defeat_v by_o a_o indenture_n of_o defeasance_n make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n quae_fw-la in_o contìnenti_fw-la fiunt_fw-la in_o esse_fw-la videntur_fw-la to_o make_v a_o good_a defeasance_n these_o thing_n be_v requisite_a 1._o that_o not_o 3._o what_o shal●_n be_v say_v a_o good_a defeasance_n and_o what_o not_o 113._o coo._n 1._o 113._o the_o defeasance_n be_v make_v ●odem_fw-la modo_fw-la as_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v defeat_v be_v create_v for_o if_o the_o obligee_n by_o word_n only_o discharge_v the_o obligor_fw-la or_o grant_v not_o to_o sue_v he_o this_o will_v not_o defeat_v the_o obligation_n it_o must_v be_v by_o deed_n therefore_o as_o the_o former_a be_v 95._o be_v broo._n deseas_n 12._o fit●_n bar_n 95._o but_o whether_o the_o it_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o deed_n of_o defeasance_n be_v indent_v or_o poll_n be_v not_o material_a 2._o 393._o 2._o blow_n 393._o that_o if_o it_o do_v recite_v the_o statute_n or_o the_o obligation_n as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o do_v that_o it_o be_v do_v true_o for_o if_o a_o defeasance_n be_v make_v of_o a_o statute_n or_o a_o obligation_n which_o be_v recite_v to_o be_v make_v the_o 10_o day_n of_o may_n whereas_o in_o truth_n it_o bear_v date_n the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n this_o defeasance_n be_v void_a 3._o 10._o 3._o 14_o h._n 8._o 10._o bro._n estrang_a all_o fait_fw-fr 10._o that_o it_o be_v make_v between_o the_o same_o person_n that_o be_v party_n to_o the_o first_o deed_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n to_o b_o in_o 20_o l._n and_o b_o make_v a_o defeasance_n to_o c_o that_o if_o c_o pay_v he_o 20_o l._n the_o obligation_n make_v by_o a_o shall_v be_v void_a this_o be_v no_o good_a defeasance_n because_o it_o be_v not_o make_v between_o the_o same_o party_n 3._o party_n broo._n tit_n defeasance_n 3._o and_o yet_o if_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n alone_o join_v in_o the_o make_n of_o a_o defeasance_n this_o be_v a_o good_a defeasance_n 4._o 5._o 4._o broo._n de●●●sance_n 5._o that_o it_o be_v make_v after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o recognisance_n obligation_n &c_n &c_n and_o not_o before_o for_o if_o a_o grant_n to_o b_o that_o if_o b_o will_v be_v bind_v to_o he_o in_o 20_o l._n by_o obligation_n that_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_z after_z b_o do_v bind_v himself_o to_o a_o in_o a_o obligation_n of_o 20_o l._n this_o defeasance_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v before_o the_o obligation_n 315._o obligation_n dyer_n 315._o and_o yet_o if_o the_o date_n of_o the_o defeasance_n be_v before_o the_o date_n of_o the_o recognisance_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v deliver_v after_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o 5._o that_o it_o be_v it_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o make_v of_o a_o thing_n deseasible_a 1._o deseasible_a blow_n 137._o broo._n defeasance_n 1._o for_o if_o a_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v his_o right_n to_o the_o terretenant_n and_o after_o there_o be_v a_o defeasance_n make_v between_o they_o that_o if_o the_o relessor_n shall_v pay_v 20_o l._n to_o the_o relessee_n the_o release_n shall_v be_v void_a this_o be_v a_o void_a defeasance_n 236._o defeasance_n broo._n defeasance_n 6._o 9_o ●oo_o super_fw-la l●tt_n 236._o and_o yet_o a_o release_n may_v be_v avoid_v by_o a_o condition_n or_o defeasance_n make_v at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v of_o a_o release_n as_o well_o as_o a_o feoffment_n if_o the_o defensance_n of_o a_o recognisance_n obligation_n etc._n etc._n be_v that_o if_o toto_fw-la see_v west_n symb._n ●●o●_n defeasance_n ●n_fw-la toto_fw-la the_o cognisor_n or_o obligor_fw-la etc._n etc._n pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o do_v not_o disturb_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o will_n of_o i_o s_o or_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o i_o s_n or_o the_o like_a these_o be_v good_a defeasance_n as_o if_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n grant_v to_o his_o grantor_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v pay_v he_o 20_o l_o such_o a_o day_n the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v void_a albeit_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n that_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o obligation_n itself_o be_v void_a ●1_n ●o_o h._n 7._o 24._o 21_o h._n 7._o 32._o fitz_n bar_n ●1_n and_o the_o obligation_n ●ingle_a yet_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o a_o defeasance_n make_v after_o the_o obligation_n for_o this_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o it_o be_v repugnant_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o obligee_n after_o the_o obligation_n make_v grant_v by_o deed_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la that_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a or_o that_o he_o will_v not_o sue_v the_o obligation_n at_o all_o or_o that_o he_o will_v not_o sue_v the_o obligation_n until_o such_o a_o time_n or_o that_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v discharge_v these_o defeasance_n be_v good_a to_o avoid_v the_o obligation_n if_o the_o feoffee_n with_o warranty_n grant_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o 69._o broo._n defea_o 4._o 7._o 〈◊〉_d 6._o 43._o 21_o h._n 7._o 23._o perk._n sect._n 69._o heir_n shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o good_a defeasance_n of_o the_o warranty_n and_o if_o he_o grant_v not_o to_o vouch_v this_o will_v discharge_v the_o voucher_n and_o if_o he_o grant_v not_o to_o bring_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la this_o will_v bar_v he_o of_o that_o remedy_n in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v if_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent_n charge_n grant_n to_o the_o grantor_n that_o he_o will_v not_o take_v any_o benefit_n by_o the_o grant_n this_o be_v a_o total_a discharge_n and_o if_o he_o grant_v he_o will_v not_o bring_v a_o annuity_n this_o be_v a_o discharge_n of_o the_o person_n and_o if_o he_o grant_v that_o he_o will_v not_o distrain_v the_o land_n for_o the_o rent_n this_o be_v a_o discharge_n of_o the_o land_n if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n by_o deed_n and_o after_o by_o another_o deed_n 120._o broo._n de●eas_n 11._o condition_n 120._o do_v grant_v to_o his_o leassee_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v for_o waste_v this_o be_v a_o good_a discharge_n and_o if_o the_o leassee_n afterward_o grant_v by_o deed_n to_o the_o leassor_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o the_o leassee_n that_o he_o will_v not_o make_v use_n nor_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o discharge_n this_o be_v a_o good_a discharge_n of_o the_o discharge_n so_o that_o hereby_o it_o seem_v a_o defeasance_n may_v be_v of_o a_o defeasance_n and_o one_o defeasance_n after_o another_o and_o b._n and_o agree_v pasche_fw-it 8._o &_o ja._n co._n b._n regular_o the_o last_o shall_v stand_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n to_o pay_v 20_o l._n at_o easter_n and_o the_o lease_n to_o be_v void_a and_o before_o easter_n the_o leassor_n and_o leassee_n agree_v that_o if_o the_o leassor_n pay_v it_o at_o easter_n follow_v the_o bridgman_n per_fw-la inst_z bridgman_n lease_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o before_o that_o time_n they_o make_v the_o like_a agreement_n for_o another_o year_n it_o seem_v these_o be_v good_a defeasance_n and_o that_o the_o last_o shall_v stand_v if_o the_o defeasance_n after_o execution_n make_v upon_o a_o statute_n be_v thus_o 7._o broo._n defeas_n 7._o that_o if_o the_o conusor_n pay_v so_o much_o money_n the_o statute_n shall_v be_v void_a it_o seem_v by_o this_o the_o statute_n and_o execution_n thereupon_o be_v void_a howbeit_o it_o be_v best_o to_o add_v these_o word_n in_o the_o defeasance_n be_v the_o execution_n thereupon_o and_o now_o be_v come_v towards_o a_o end_n we_o come_v to_o the_o last_o assurance_n of_o a_o man_n life_n or_o that_o assurance_n kind_a of_o that_o man_n do_v common_o make_v when_o they_o be_v near_o and_o towards_o the_o
it_o it_o shall_v be_v deem_v in_o earnest_n but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o discourse_n only_o or_o of_o somewhat_o ●e_n will_v do_v hereafter_o or_o the_o like_a it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o nothing_o the_o three_o thing_n require_v in_o a_o good_a testament_n be_v that_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o the_o make_n of_o it_o be_v free_a and_o not_o move_v by_o it_o three_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o occasion_n or_o motive_n of_o it_o 286._o swinb_n 283._o 284._o 285._o 286._o fear_n fraud_n or_o flattery_n for_o when_o a_o testator_n be_v move_v to_o make_v his_o testament_n by_o fear_n or_o circumvent_v by_o fraud_n or_o overcome_v by_o some_o immoderate_a flattery_n the_o sam●_n be_v void_a or_o at_o least_o voidable_a by_o exception_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n by_o occasion_n of_o some_o present_a fear_n or_o violence_n or_o threaten_v of_o future_a evil_n do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n or_o afterward_o by_o the_o same_o motive_n make_v a_o testament_n this_o testament_n be_v void_a not_o only_o as_o to_o he_o that_o put_v he_o so_o in_o fear_n but_o as_o to_o all_o other_o albeit_o the_o testator_n confirm_v it_o with_o a_o arch_n but_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o fear_n be_v some_o vain_a matter_n or_o be_v weighty_a be_v remove_v and_o the_o testator_n do_v afterward_o when_o the_o ●ea●e_n be_v past_a confirm_v the_o testament_n in_o this_o case_n perhaps_o the_o testament_n may_v be●_n good_a and_o if_o a_o man_n by_o occasion_n of_o some_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n be_v move_v to_o make_v a_o testament_n if_o the_o deceit_n be_v such_o as_o may_v move_v a_o prudent_a man_n or_o woman_n and_o if_o it_o be_v evil_a also_o the_o testament_n be_v void_a or_o voidable_a at_o the_o least_o but_o if_o the_o deceit_n be_v light_a and_o small_a or_o if_o it_o be_v to_o a_o good_a end_n as_o where_o a_o man_n be_v about_o to_o give_v all_o his_o estate_n to_o some_o lewd_a person_n from_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o they_o persuade_v the_o testator_n that_o the_o lewd_a fellow_n be_v dead_a or_o the_o like_a and_o thereby_o procure_v he_o to_o give_v his_o estate_n to_o they_o this_o be_v a_o good_a testament_n and_o one_o may_v by_o honest_a intercession_n and_o modest_a persuasion_n procure_v another_o to_o make_v himself_o or_o a_o strange_a executor_n to_o he_o or_o the_o like_a and_o this_o will_v not_o hurt_v the_o testament_n also_o a_o man_n may_v use_v fair_a and_o flatter_a speech_n to_o move_v the_o testator_n to_o make_v his_o testament_n and_o to_o give_v his_o estate_n unto_o himself_o or_o some_o friend_n of_o he_o ex●●pt_v it_o be_v in_o case_n where_o the_o ●latterer_n do_v first_o beat_v or_o threaten_v he_o or_o put_v he_o in_o fear_n or_o to_o his_o ●lattery_n join_v fraud_n and_o deceit_n or_o the_o testator_n be_v a_o person_n of_o weak_a judgement_n or_o under_o the_o danger_n or_o government_n of_o the_o ●latterer_n as_o when_o the_o physician_n shall_v persuade_v his_o patient_n under_o his_o hand_n to_o make_v his_o testament_n and_o give_v his_o estate_n to_o himself_o or_o the_o wife_n attend_v on_o her_o husband_n in_o his_o sickness_n shall_v neglect_v he_o and_o continual_o provoke_v he_o to_o give_v she_o all_o or_o where_o the_o persuader_n be_v importunate_a and_o will_v have_v no_o denial_n or_o when_o there_o be_v another_o testament_n make_v before_o for_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o testament_n will_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v avoid_v and_o if_o i_o be_v much_o privit_n to_o another_o man_n mind_n and_o he_o tell_v i_o often_o in_o his_o health_n how_o he_o do_v intend_v to_o settle_v his_o estate_n and_o he_o be_v sick_a i_o do_v of_o my_o own_o head_n draw_v a_o will_n according_a to_o his_o mind_n before_o declare_v to_o i_o and_o bring_v it_o to_o he_o and_o ask_v he_o whether_o this_o shall_v be_v his_o will_n or_o no_o and_o he_o do_v consider_v of_o it_o and_o then_o deliver_v it_o back_o to_o i_o and_o say_v yea_o this_o be_v a_o good_a testament_n but_o if_o otherwise_o some_o friend_n of_o a_o sick_a man_n of_o their_o own_o head_n shall_v make_v a_o will_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o man_n in_o extremity_n of_o sickness_n and_o read_v it_o to_o he_o and_o ask_v he_o whether_o this_o shall_v be_v his_o will_n and_o he_o say_v yea_o yea_o or_o if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o great_a extremity_n and_o his_o friend_n press_v he_o much_o and_o so_o wrest_v word_n from_o he_o especial_o if_o it_o be_v in_o advantage_n of_o they_o or_o some_o friend_n of_o they_o in_o these_o case_n the_o testament_n be_v very_o suspi●ious_a but_o as_o touch_v these_o two_o last_o thing_n qu●re_v how_o they_o shall_v avail_v in_o the_o will_n of_o land_n which_o be_v not_o regulate_v so_o much_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o four_o thing_n require_v in_o the_o make_n of_o a_o good_a testament_n be_v 20._o swinb_n 112._o broo._n test_n 20._o disposition_n four_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o the_o disposition_n that_o that_o form_n and_o order_n that_o the_o law_n prescribe_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o the_o disposition_n and_o therefore_o 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o executor_n name_v in_o all_o testament_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o that_o that_o executor_n name_v be_v capable_a of_o the_o executorship_n for_o this_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o head_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o testament_n for_o if_o there_o be_v never_o so_o many_o executor_n first_o name_v of_o a_o executor_n legacy_n give_v and_o no_o executor_n make_v this_o disposition_n be_v but_o a_o a_o codicill_n and_o can_v proper_o be_v call_v a_o testament_n for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n dead_a be_v say_v to_o die_v intestate_a and_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o good_n must_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o widow_n or_o next_o of_o kin_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o executor_n be_v appoint_v albeit_o there_o be_v no_o legacy_n give_v yet_o this_o disposition_n be_v and_o be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v a_o testament_n 2._o if_o the_o testament_n be_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n it_o must_v be_v writing_n second_o if_o it_o be_v of_o land_n it_o must_v be_v in_o writing_n in_o writing_n and_o it_o must_v be_v commit_v to_o write_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o 53._o stat._n 32._o &_o 34_o 〈◊〉_d 8._o perk._n sect._n 476_o 47●_n dyer_n 72._o blow_n 345._o coo._n 4._o 60._o dyer_n 53._o make_v thereof_o and_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o it_o be_v put_v in_o write_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v first_o make_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n only_o for_o than_o it_o be_v but_o nuncupative_a still_o but_o if_o the_o testament_n be_v first_o make_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o be_v afterward_o write_v and_o then_o bring_v to_o the_o testator_n and_o he_o approve_v it_o for_o his_o testament_n or_o if_o the_o testator_n when_o he_o do_v declare_v his_o mind_n do_v appoint_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v write_v and_o thereupon_o the_o same_o be_v write_v according_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o testator_n these_o be_v good_a testament_n of_o land_n and_o as_o good_a as_o if_o they_o be_v write_v at_o the_o first_o if_o therefore_o one_o be_v very_o sick_a and_o another_o come_v to_o he_o and_o ask_v he_o whether_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n and_o he_o say_v yea_o and_o a_o clerk_n be_v present_a do_v put_v this_o in_o write_v without_o any_o precedent_a commandment_n or_o subsequent_a allowance_n of_o the_o sick_a man_n this_o be_v no_o good_a testament_n of_o the_o land_n so_o if_o one_o declare_v his_o whole_a mind_n before_o witness_n and_o send_v for_o a_o notary_n to_o write_v it_o and_o die_v before_o he_o come_v and_o he_o write_v it_o after_o his_o death_n this_o be_v no_o good_a testament_n for_o his_o land_n but_o a_o good_a nuncupative_a will_n for_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n except_o he_o declare_v his_o mind_n to_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v his_o will_n unless_o it_o be_v put_v in_o writing_n for_o then_o perhaps_o it_o may_v not_o be_v a_o good_a will_n for_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n so_o if_o ●he_v that_o do_v write_v the_o will_n can_v hear_v 〈◊〉_d adjudge_v trin._n 10._o 〈◊〉_d the_o party_n speak_v and_o another_o that_o stand_v by_o the_o sick_a man_n do_v tell_v he_o what_o he_o do_v say_v in_o this_o case_n if_o there_o be_v none_o other_o present_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o report_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o sick_a man_n this_o will_v be_v no_o good_a testament_n of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o a_o notary_n take_v direction_n from_o the_o sick_a man_n for_o his_o will_n and_o after_o go_v away_o and_o write_v it_o and_o then_o do_v
executor_n and_o if_o one_o executor_n of_o many_o to_o who_o a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n be_v devise_v occupy_v the_o same_o alone_a and_o the_o rest_n intermeddle_v not_o with_o the_o profit_n thereof_o albeit_o he_o make_v no_o declaration_n it_o be_v say_v this_o be_v a_o good_a declaration_n of_o his_o election_n to_o have_v it_o as_o legatee_n but_o if_o a_o term_n of_o year_n be_v give_v to_o the_o wife_n of_o i_o s_o and_o i_o s_o be_v make_v executor_n and_o he_o enter_v general_o and_o after_o make_v his_o testament_n and_o never_o speak_v of_o this_o term_n this_o be_v 〈◊〉_d declaration_n of_o his_o election_n to_o have_v it_o as_o legatee_n neither_o shall_v the_o term_n be_v so_o deem_v in_o he_o but_o as_o executor_n but_o in_o these_o case_n this_o must_v be_v heed_v that_o howsoever_o the_o executor_n have_v power_n to_o take_v as_o executor_n or_o as_o legatee_n yet_o he_o can_v take_v as_o legatee_n to_o prejudice_v creditor_n in_o their_o debt_n but_o the_o same_o thing_n they_o so_o take_v as_o a_o legacy_n if_o there_o be_v not_o asset_n asset_n enough_o beside_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n as_o to_o the_o creditor_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o payment_n of_o their_o debt_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o after_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n pay_v his_o wife_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o distribute_v for_o 331._o dyer_n 331._o his_o sarle_n etc._n etc._n and_o make_v his_o wife_n his_o executor_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v she_o have_v no_o election_n but_o she_o must_v take_v as_o executor_n and_o can_v take_v as_o legatee_n when_o a_o devise_n of_o good_n or_o chattel_n be_v well_o make_v the_o assent_n of_o quid._n 1●_n assent_n quid._n the_o executor_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o perfection_n thereof_o for_o until_o then_o the_o legatee_n may_v not_o have_v or_o meddle_v with_o the_o thing_n devise_v and_o this_o assent_n be_v define_v to_o be_v the_o agreement_n of_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n 52._o coo._n 10._o ●7_n 52._o that_o a_o legatee_n shall_v have_v the_o thing_n bequeath_v unto_o he_o and_o it_o be_v either_o express_a i._n e._n when_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n do_v by_o express_a word_n agree_v to_o the_o devise_n or_o imply_v i._n e._n when_o the_o executor_n do_v not_o by_o word_n but_o by_o some_o over●_n act_n declare_v his_o assent_n that_o the_o legatee_n shall_v have_v the_o thing_n devise_v unto_o he_o this_o agreement_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v not_o needful_a in_o the_o case_n of_o devise_n of_o land_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n not_o 16._o where_o a●●_n assent_n be_v necessary_a or_o not_o and_o where_o a_o man_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n or_o take_v the_o good_n or_o chattel_n devise_v unto_o he_o without_o the_o assent_n or_o delivery_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o sufficient_a assent_n to_o execute_v a_o legacy_n or_o not_o in_o fee-simple_n and_o devise_v to_o another_o in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n 135._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 111._o perk._n sect._n 576._o 578._o 579._o swinb_n 134._o 135._o for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o year_n in_o these_o case_n the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n devise_v without_o any_o leave_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o in_o truth_n in_o these_o case_n the_o freehold_n or_o estate_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi before_o his_o entry_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o heir_n enter_v first_o the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v enter_v upon_o he_o and_o put_v he_o out_o and_o in_o case_n where_o land_n be_v devise_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o place_n if_o the_o heir_n enter_v first_o and_o keep_v the_o devisee_fw-mi out_o the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la against_o he_o for_o his_o relief_n and_o this_o writ_n be_v incident_a to_o that_o custom_n but_o if_o a_o devisee_fw-mi enter_v first_o into_o the_o land_n devise_v unto_o he_o and_o then_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n enter_v upo●_n he_o than_o the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v take_v his_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o in_o other_o case_n and_o with_o these_o thing_n the_o ordinary_a executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v but_o regular_o a_o devisee_fw-mi can_v nor_o may_v not_o have_v or_o take_v any_o chattel_n real_a or_o personal_a 9_o perk._n sect._n 570._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 211._o blow_n 525._o 20._o ed._n 4._o 9_o devise_v to_o he_o without_o the_o agreement_n or_o delivery_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o by_o this_o assent_n if_o the_o devise_v be_v good_a for_o otherwise_o a_o assent_n will_v not_o make_v it_o good_a the_o devise_n be_v perfect_v and_o the_o legacy_n execute_v and_o yet_o if_o the_o legatee_n have_v the_o thing_n devise_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n or_o if_o there_o be_v a_o special_a clause_n in_o the_o will_n 30._o swinb_n 353._o broo._n tit_n devise_v 6._o 30._o give_v he_o authority_n to_o take_v it_o himself_o or_o it_o be_v a_o legacy_n to_o good_a and_o godly_a use_n or_o the_o thing_n give_v be_v like_a to_o perish_v on_o the_o ground_n be_v corn_n or_o the_o like_a and_o there_o be_v asset_n beside_o to_o pay_v all_o the_o debt_n in_o these_o case_n perhaps_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v not_o be_v necessary_a but_o the_o legatee_n may_v take_v the_o thing_n devise_v without_o his_o agreement_n and_o if_o a_o legacy_n be_v give_v to_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n themselves_o he_o may_v take_v it_o without_o any_o assent_n of_o his_o 5●●_n perk._n sect._n 5●●_n co-executor_n and_o that_o before_o administration_n also_o if_o he_o will_n if_o there_o be_v many_o executor_n the_o assent_n of_o any_o one_o of_o they_o be_v sufficient_a and_o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o and_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o assent_n of_o his_o executor_n be_v sufficient_a or_o if_o he_o die_v intestate_a the_o assent_n of_o the_o administrator_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la non_fw-la administratis_fw-la of_o the_o first_o testator_n be_v sufficient_a or_o the_o legatee_n himself_o in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o executor_n die_v intestate_a or_o where_o he_o do_v refuse_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o administration_n may_v take_v administration_n himself_o and_o by_o public_a declaration_n assent_v to_o his_o own_o legacy_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v executor_n and_o legatee_n both_o he_o may_v assent_v to_o and_o take_v the_o legacy_n and_o yet_o waive_n the_o executorship_n and_o this_o assent_n be_v good_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o legatee_n of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n be_v make_v executor_n and_o he_o enter_v and_o claim_v and_o occupy_v the_o land_n 367._o dyer_n 372_o 367._o by_o force_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o die_v before_o probate_n of_o the_o will_n the_o executor_n of_o the_o legatee_n and_o not_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v have_v this_o term_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v the_o executor_n may_v not_o do_v this_o in_o prejudice_n of_o a_o creditor_n to_o hinder_v he_o of_o his_o debt_n any_o agreement_n in_o word_n or_o deed_n will_v suffice_v to_o make_v a●_n assent_v and_o 2d_o coo._n 4._o 2d_o execute_v a_o devise_n let_v executor_n take_v h●ed_v therefore_o for_o if_o a_o executor_n executor_n a_o c●u●a●_n for_o executor_n do_v but_o agree_v that_o the_o legatee_n of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o and_o that_o but_o for_o a_o time_n only_o or_o say_v to_o the_o legatee_n god_n send_v you_o joy_n of_o it_o or_o i_o intend_v you_o shall_v have_v it_o according_a to_o the_o devise_n or_o the_o like_a this_o be_v a_o good_a assent_n to_o execute_v the_o legacy_n and_o if_o the_o executor_n agree_v that_o the_o legatee_n and_o a_o ●●●anger_n together_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n or_o the_o thing_n devise_v this_o be_v a_o good_a assent_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o whatsoever_o verbal_a agreement_n will_v amount_v to_o a_o atturnment_n may_v make_v a_o assent_n to_o a_o legacy_n atturnment_n see_v atturnment_n if_o therefore_o the_o executor_n agree_v to_o the_o legacy_n upon_o certain_a term_n and_o condition_n this_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v a_o good_a and_o absolute_a assent_n 28_o per_fw-la 2_o justice_n m._n 37._o 38._o eliz._n b._n r._n coo._n 4_o 28_o to_o the_o legacy_n if_o a_o term_n of_o year_n be_v give_v to_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o testator_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o she_o with_o the_o profit_n 5●0_n blow_n 5●0_n thereof_o shall_v breed_v up_o his_o child_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o ●ame_n term_v to_o the_o same_o elder_a son_n and_o she_o be_v make_v executrix_n and_o she_o ent●r_v
general_o but_o do_v always_o breed_v the_o child_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o thi●_n case_n it_o seem_v that_o this_o education_n of_o the_o child_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o assent_n against_o she_o to_o vest_n the_o estate_n in_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n give_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n if_o she_o 57●_n plough_v 516._o perk_n sect._n 57●_n live_v so_o long_o and_o after_o her_o decease_n the_o remainder_n of_o year_n to_o i_o s_n and_o make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n and_o she_o enter_v claim_v to_o have_v it_o only_o for_o her_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o s_n according_a to_o the_o devise_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a assent_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o term_n in_o i_o s._n and_o if_o a_o term_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o and_o the_o executor_n assent_v to_o the_o devise_n of_o a_o in_o this_o case_n 574._o coo._n 8._o 95._o 4_o ●6_n 10._o 47_o perk._n sect._n 574._o this_o be_v a_o good_a assent_n to_o the_o devise_n of_o b_o and_o shall_v execute_v the_o s●me_n also_o whether_o the_o executor_n have_v asset_n or_o not_o so_o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o 20_o year_n devise_v it_o one_o for_o 10_o year_n and_o after_o to_o another_o for_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o term_n or_o if_o the_o devise_v be_v to_o one_o for_o so_o many_o year_n of_o the_o term_n as_o he_o shall_v live_v and_o after_o to_o another_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o time_n in_o all_o these_o case_n a_o assent_n to_o the_o first_o devisee_n be_v a_o assent_n to_o the_o second_o also_o and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v be_v the_o law_n of_o a_o chattel_n personal_a when_o the_o occupation_n thereof_o be_v first_o devise_v to_o one_o 30._o 37_o h._n 6._o 30._o and_o then_o the_o thing_n to_o another_o and_o if_o one_o that_o have_v a_o term_n of_o year_n give_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n and_o make_v 47._o blow_n 519._o 54●_n coo._n 3._o 96._o 10._o 47._o her_o executrix_n and_o she_o enter_v claim_v by_o force_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o not_o as_o executrix_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a assent_n to_o execute_v the_o devise_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n if_o one_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n and_o he_o devise_v it_o to_o 6._o perk._n sect._n 574._o 75._o 〈◊〉_d devise_v 6._o one_o of_o hi●_n executor_n alone_o for_o part_n of_o the_o time_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o time_n a●ter_v to_o a_o stranger_n and_o that_o executor_n alone_o albeit_o ●e_v enter_v general_o do_v occupy_v the_o land_n himself_o and_o the_o other_o executor_n do_v not_o intermeddle_v therewith_o in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a assent_n to_o execute_v the_o legacy_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o term_n and_o yet_o if_o one_o give_v good_n to_o one_o of_o his_o executor_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o a_o stranger_n for_o life_n and_o this_o executor_n alone_o get_v the_o good_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o occupy_v they_o alone_o all_o his_o life_n time_n it_o seem_v this_o occupation_n without_o some_o assent_n will_v not_o execute_v the_o gift_n in_o the_o second_o legatee_n if_o one_o possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n devise_v it_o to_o his_o executor_n and_o devise_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o it_o to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o executor_n pay_v the_o rent_n 5●●_n blow_n 540._o 544._o coo._n 8._o 96._o blow_n 541._o 542._o 5●●_n this_o be_v a_o good_a assent_n to_o the_o whole_a legacy_n but_o if_o he_o devise_v a_o rent_n or_o common_a out_o of_o it_o for_o certain_a year_n to_o i_o s_n and_o after_o devise_v the_o term_n to_o i_o d_o and_o the_o executor_n do_v agree_v that_o i_o s_o shall_v put_v in_o his_o cattle_n or_o do_v pay_v the_o rent_n to_o i_o s_n which_o be_v a_o good_a assent_n to_o the_o legacy_n of_o i_o s_o this_o be_v no_o assent_n nor_o execution_n of_o the_o legacy_n of_o i_o d_o and_o yet_o perhaps_o if_o he_o devise_v a_o rent_n at_o first_o to_o i_o d_o for_o part_n of_o the_o term_n and_o another_o rent_n to_o i_o s_n for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n afterward_o in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v that_o a_o assent_n to_o the_o first_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o perfect_v the_o devise_n of_o the_o second_o legatee_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o termo●_n devise_v the_o occuaption_n or_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n for_o 10_o year_n of_o his_o ●erme_n and_o after_o devise_v the_o land_n itself_o to_o i_o d_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o term_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o executor_n assent_v to_o the_o legacy_n of_o i_o s_o this_o will_v be_v a_o good_a assent_n to_o and_o execution_n of_o the_o legacy_n of_o i_o d._n if_o one_o possess_v of_o a_o term_n devise_v it_o to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o 52_o coo._n 10._o 52_o i_o w_n and_o make_v i_o s_o his_o executor_n and_o i_o s_o take_v a_o release_n from_o ay_o w_n of_o all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o implicit_a assent_n to_o the_o legacy_n of_o i_o w._n if_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o occupation_n of_o a_o book_n or_o any_o other_o chattel_n personal_a to_o i_o s_n or_o that_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v the_o occupation_n of_o any_o such_o like_a 30._o old_a n._n b._n 80._o 37_o h._n 6_o 30._o thing_n during_o his_o life_n and_o that_o after_o his_o decease_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o i_o d_o for_o ever_o and_o the_o executor_n deliver_v the_o thing_n to_o i_o s_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a execution_n of_o the_o legacy_n to_o the_o second_o devisee_n i_o d_o and_o therefore_o after_o the_o death_n of_o i_o s_o he_o may_v seize_v the_o good_n and_o hold_v they_o according_a to_o the_o devise_n if_o land_n or_o any_o rent_n or_o other_o profit_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o land_n be_v 〈◊〉_d perk._n sect._n 576._o 597._o ●7●_n 579._o coo._n super_fw-la li●●_n 〈◊〉_d devise_v to_o a_o man_n in_o fee-simple_n fee_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n in_o these_o it_o ●7_n how_o a_o devisee_n may_v attain_v the_o thing_n devise_v and_o what_o remedy_n he_o shall_v have_v to_o recoverit_fw-la or_o damage_n for_o it_o case_n the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v enter_v into_o and_o have_v and_o take_v the_o thing_n devise_v without_o the_o leave_n or_o agreement_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o so_o he_o may_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o executor_n make_v or_o not_o and_o whether_o the_o will_v be_v prove_v or_o not_o for_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o executor_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o these_o thing_n and_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi in_o any_o such_o case_n be_v disturb_v in_o the_o have_v or_o take_v of_o such_o thing_n he_o may_v have_v the_o same_o remedy_n as_o man_n have_v in_o other_o case_n and_o where_o the_o land_n be_v devise_v by_o custom_n if_o the_o heir_n enter_v before_o the_o devisee_fw-mi the_o devisee_n may_v be_v relieve_v by_o a_o writ_n call_v exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la but_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi enter_v first_o and_o then_o the_o heir_n enter_v upon_o he_o the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v have_v his_o remedy_n at_o the_o common-law_n if_o land_n be_v give_v thus_o i_o will_v that_o my_o executor_n shall_v sell_v my_o 152._o trin._n 9_o 〈◊〉_d love●s_a ca●●_n dyer_n 151._o 152._o land_n and_o with_o the_o money_n make_v thereof_o shall_v pay_v 10l_n to_o my_o daughter_n a_o and_o 10l_n to_o my_o daughter_n b_o in_o this_o case_n and_o for_o this_o gift_n a_o and_o b_o may_v either_o sue_v the_o executor_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n or_o have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o they_o in_o a_o court_n of_o common_a law_n if_o lessee_n for_o year_n devise_v his_o term_n to_o executor_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n 27●_n dyer_n 27●_n over_o to_o i_o s_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o term_n and_o the_o executor_n enter_v and_o do_v assent_v to_o the_o legacy_n and_o die_v and_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n do_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o keep_v out_o the_o second_o legatee_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v he_o may_v have_v a_o account_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n but_o case_n t●in_n 9_o ●a_n lover_n case_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n except_o 20l._n a_o year_n for_o seven_o year_n to_o be_v employ_v as_o follow_v and_o do_v appoint_v his_o son_n be_v his_o executor_n also_o to_o pay_v that_o money_n to_o his_o daughter_n
it_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n as_o where_o a_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o i_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o he_o that_o shall_v be_v my_o first_o son_n in_o tail_n this_o be_v only_o the_o possibility_n of_o a_o use_n for_o it_o may_v or_o may_v not_o be_v a_o use_n at_o the_o common-law_n before_o the_o statute_n hereafter_o speak_v 25._o coo._n in_o chudleigh_v care_n in_o toto_fw-la &_o shelle_n ●_o case_n kolw●_n 160._o dyer_n 12._o broo._n feoff●●_n all_o use_n in_o toto_fw-la conscience_n 25._o of_o be_v make_v be_v and_o where_o that_o statute_n do_v not_o take_v place_n be_v it_o 3._o the_o nature_n incident_n and_o original_a of_o it_o nothing_o but_o a_o mere_a confidence_n and_o trust_v colatterall_a to_o and_o distinct_a from_o the_o land_n annex_v in_o privity_n of_o estate_n and_o to_o the_o person_n touch_v the_o land_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o feoffee_n or_o terretenant_n that_o be_v trust_v shall_v make_v estate_n and_o otherwise_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n as_o the_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n in_o his_o life_n or_o at_o his_o death_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n shall_v direct_v and_o appoint_v and_o if_o he_o make_v no_o disposition_n then_o that_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o heir_n so_o that_o the_o feoffee_n have_v the_o free_a hold_n or_o sole_a property_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o he_o and_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n have_v neither_o jus_o in_o re_fw-mi nor_o jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la for_o if_o he_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o feoffee_n have_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n he_o have_v be_v a_o trespassor_n but_o a_o bare_a confidence_n or_o trust_n for_o which_o the_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n have_v no_o remedy_n but_o in_o chancery_n upon_o breach_n of_o the_o trust_n and_o there_o to_o have_v the_o feoffee_n imprison_v until_o he_o perform_v the_o trust_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o court._n and_o these_o use_n to_o some_o purpose_n be_v repute_v in_o law_n as_o chattel_n and_o therefore_o be_v devisable_v by_o will_n and_o to_o some_o purpose_n as_o hereditament_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o inheritance_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o to_o some_o purpose_n neither_o chattel_n nor_o hereditament_n for_o they_o be_v not_o esteem_v asset_n in_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n neither_o be_v they_o repute_v as_o commons_o rent_n condition_n and_o such_o like_a inheritance_n which_o be_v discontinue_v or_o take_v away_o by_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o terre_fw-fr tenant_n escheat_n disseisin_n etc._n etc._n but_o a_o use_n be_v not_o so_o and_o to_o every_o of_o these_o use_n there_o be_v two_o inseparable_a incident_n it_o incident_n of_o it_o confidence_n in_o the_o person_n and_o privity_n in_o the_o estate_n express_v by_o the_o party_n or_o employ_v by_o the_o law_n and_o when_o either_o of_o these_o fail_v the_o use_n be_v either_o go_v for_o ever_o or_o suspend_v for_o a_o time_n at_o the_o least_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o feoffee_n to_o use_v upon_o good_a consideration_n have_v enfeoff_v another_o of_o the_o land_n that_o have_v not_o notice_n of_o the_o use_n the_o use_n have_v be_v go_v for_o ever_o because_o howsoever_o here_o be_v a_o privity_n of_o estate_n yet_o here_o be_v no_o confidence_n in_o the_o person_n but_o if_o the_o feoffment_n have_v be_v without_o consideration_n to_o such_o a_o one_o in_o this_o case_n the_o use_n have_v remain_v ●ill_o because_o the_o law_n do_v imply_v a_o notice_n so_o also_o it_o cancellaria_fw-la trin._n 17._o ja._n cancellaria_fw-la seem_v the_o law_n be_v when_o it_o be_v make_v in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n only_o and_o if_o a_o disseisor_n abator_n or_o intrudor_n have_v come_v to_o the_o possion_n of_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o use_n be_v albeit_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o use_n yet_o the_o use_n be_v suspend_v during_o their_o possession_n and_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v seize_v to_o use_v as_o the_o feoffee_n be_v for_o they_o come_v not_o to_o the_o land_n ●n_o the_o per_fw-la but_o in_o the_o post_n and_o if_o a_o lord_n by_o escheat_n lord_n of_o a_o villai●e_n or_o one_o that_o have_v enter_v for_o mortmain_n or_o that_o have_v recover_v in_o ●_o cessavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n have_v come_v to_o such_o land_n and_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o use_n the_o use_n have_v be_v ●ue_v for_o ever_o for_o these_o come_v to_o the_o land_n in_o th●_n post_fw-la and_o above_o the_o us●_n and_o tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o by_o the_o courtesy_n shall_v not_o be_v seize_v to_o use_n in_o be_v for_o all_o these_o want_a privity_n of_o estate_n and_o if_o there_o h●d_v be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o one_o that_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o use_n this_o second_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o have_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o first_o use_n so_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n upon_o consideration_n and_o without_o any_o use_n express_v the_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v have_v a_o subpoena_n because_o the_o feoffee_n be_v not_o in_o privity_n of_o estate_n of_o the_o wi●●_n and_o if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o in_o use_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o one_o that_o have_v notice_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o first_o use_v causâ_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o commons_o advowsons_n and_o such_o like_a appendant_o or_o appertinent_a for_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o husband_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o of_o part_n of_o it_o with_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a the_o advowson_n at_o least_o after_o presentment_n shall_v pass_v as_o appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n o●_n to_o part_v of_o the_o manor_n and_o not_o to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v discontinue_v by_o the_o feoffment_n so_o if_o a_o disseisor_n abator_n intrudor_n or_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n or_o the_o like_a shall_v have_v these_o thing_n as_o annex_v to_o the_o land_n or_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o use_n a_o warranty_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n that_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n in_o drivity_n and_o commons_o advowsons_n and_o other_o hereditament_n that_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n and_o these_o uses_n begin_v first_o when_o the_o custom_n of_o property_n begin_v and_o be_v bring_v in_o that_o one_o man_n know_v his_o own_o from_o another_o use_v the_o original_a of_o ●●_o and_o why_o so_o much_o land_n w●●●●t_v in_o use_v preamble_n doct._n &_o stud●_n 9●_n coo._n 1._o 123._o 12●_n stat._n 17._o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o in_o the_o preamble_n man_n and_o then_o be_v to_o enjoy_v his_o own_o and_o not_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o it_o without_o consent_n or_o order_n of_o law_n for_o than_o he_o that_o have_v land_n have_v two_o thing_n in_o he_o a_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n and_o power_n to_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o and_o those_o be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v he_o may_v give_v the_o free_a hold_n or_o possession_n to_o another_o and_o take_v the_o profit_n himself_o and_o they_o be_v the_o rather_o allow_v by_o the_o law_n for_o a_o time_n as_o reasonable_a because_o they_o give_v a_o man_n power_n to_o dispose_v of_o his_o land_n by_o will_n which_o otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o have_v do_v but_o in_o some_o special_a case_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n but_o in_o time_n this_o use_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o abuse_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o all_o the_o land_n in_o the_o kingdom_n especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o broil_n between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n be_v put_v in_o use_n partly_o of_o fraud_n and_o partly_o of_o fear_n which_o produce_v not_o a_o few_o inconvenience_n for_o thereby_o many_o be_v deceive_v of_o their_o just_a and_o reasonable_a right_n as_o namely_o a_o man_n that_o have_v use_n the_o mischief_n of_o use_n cause_n to_o sue_v for_o his_o land_n know_v not_o against_o who_o to_o bring_v his_o action_n or_o who_o be_v owner_n of_o it_o the_o wife_n be_v defraud_v of_o her_o three_o the_o husband_n of_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n the_o lord_n of_o his_o wardship_n relief_n harriot_n and_o escheat_n the_o creditor_n of_o his_o extent_n for_o debt_n the_o poor_a tenant_n of_o his_o lease_n and_o other_o purchaser_n of_o their_o