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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n bring_v tenant_n writ_n 1,553 5 9.7421 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47712 The fourth part of the reports of several cases of law argued and adjudged in the several courts at Westminster, in the time of the late Queen Elizabeths reign collected by a learned professor of the law, William Leonard, Esq. ... published by William Hughes of Grayes-Inn, Esq. ; with tables of the names of the cases, and of the matters contained in this book.; Reports and cases of law argued and adjudged in the courts at Westminster. Part 4 Leonard, William.; Hughes, William, of Gray's Inn. 1687 (1687) Wing L1102; ESTC R19612 240,523 272

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marchioness_n have_v devise_v all_o her_o land_n and_o have_v not_o leave_v any_o thing_n to_o her_o heir_n for_o which_o case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o marchioness_n enter_v into_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o cauford_n of_o which_o the_o lease_n upon_o which_o the_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v bring_v be_v make_v by_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n to_o insley_n and_o into_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n now_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o well_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n than_o the_o same_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n which_o be_v sufficient_a for_o he_o for_o the_o special_a verdict_n find_v also_o that_o the_o rent_n be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n of_o the_o marquis_n so_o that_o thereupon_o it_o may_v be_v collect_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v three_o manor_n some_o of_o they_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o of_o equal_a value_n and_o he_o devise_v two_o of_o they_o and_o suffer_v the_o three_o to_o descend_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o every_o part_n of_o the_o two_o manor_n and_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o each_o manor_n pasc_n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxiii_o spring_n and_o lawsons_n case_n one_o recover_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n make_v a_o new_a lease_n for_o year_n and_o he_o who_o recover_v oust_v he_o and_o he_o bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o the_o other_o plead_v the_o former_a recovery_n it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a bar_n by_o all_o the_o justice_n but_o windham_n and_o periam_n and_o by_o they_o the_o same_o be_v no_o estoppel_n for_o the_o conclusion_n shall_v be_v judgement_n if_o action_n and_o not_o judgement_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v answer_v and_o although_o that_o it_o be_v a_o action_n personal_a and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o trespass_n yet_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la habeat_fw-la possessionem_fw-la termini_fw-la svi_fw-la during_o which_o term_n the_o judgement_n be_v in_o force_n it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v oust_v by_o he_o against_o who_o he_o recover_v for_o so_o suit_n shall_v be_v infinite_a and_o by_o rhodes_n a_o entry_n pendent_a the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v it_o clxiv_o hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o action_n of_o covenant_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o who_o have_v be_v his_o apprentice_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n the_o plaintiff_n maintain_v his_o action_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n where_o one_o by_o covenant_n may_v bind_v himself_o within_o age_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o that_o that_o be_v a_o departure_n for_o 18_o r._n 2._o a_o infant_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o his_o guardian_n in_o socage_n who_o plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v within_o age_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v maintain_v his_o declaration_n that_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o such_o a_o place_n a_o infant_n of_o 18_o year_n may_v bring_v account_n against_o his_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n and_o it_o be_v there_o hold_v to_o be_v no_o departure_n wray_n chief_a justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v no_o departure_n for_o he_o say_v it_o shall_v be_v frivolous_a to_o show_v the_o whole_a matter_n in_o his_o declaration_n viz._n that_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n and_o that_o by_o the_o custom_n he_o may_v make_v a_o covenant_n which_o shall_v bind_v he_o but_o quaere_fw-la of_o the_o matter_n and_o of_o his_o opinion_n for_o that_o many_o learned_a lawyer_n doubt_v much_o of_o it_o and_o vide_fw-la the_o case_n in_o 19_o r._n 2._o of_o the_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n clxv_o savage_a and_o knight_n case_n error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o leicester_n in_o debt_n tanfeild_n assign_v error_n because_o in_o that_o suit_n there_o be_v not_o any_o plaint_n for_o in_o all_o inferior_a court_n the_o plaint_n be_v as_o the_o original_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o without_o it_o no_o process_n can_v issue_v forth_o and_o here_o upon_o this_o record_n nothing_o be_v enter_v but_o only_o that_o the_o defendant_n summonitus_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o because_o the_o first_o entry_n ought_v to_o be_v a._n b._n queritur_fw-la versus_fw-la c._n clench_v a_o plaint_n ought_v to_o be_v before_o any_o process_n issue_v and_o the_o summons_n which_o be_v enter_v here_o be_v not_o a_o plaint_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v it_o be_v say_v that_o after_o the_o defendant_n appear_v a_o plaint_n be_v enter_v but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o that_o do_v not_o help_v the_o matter_n for_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o plaint_n out_o of_o which_o process_n shall_v issue_v as_o in_o the_o sovereign_a court_n out_o of_o the_o original_a writ_n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxvi_o grindal_n bishop_n of_o york_n case_n grindal_n archbishop_n of_o york_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n another_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o same_o land_n be_v in_o be_v not_o expire_v by_o four_o year_n and_o die_v and_o in_o time_n of_o vacation_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n confirm_v it_o clench_v it_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n a_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n but_o where_o it_o be_v payable_a at_o four_o feast_n of_o the_o year_n it_o be_v now_o reserve_v payable_a once_o in_o the_o year_n the_o same_o be_v within_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n but_o not_o within_o the_o intent_n the_o same_o law_n if_o the_o rent_n before_o be_v usual_o reserve_v to_o be_v pay_v upon_o the_o land_n now_o it_o be_v reserve_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o any_o far_o remote_a place_n and_o he_o say_v that_o although_o his_o lease_n be_v in_o possession_n yet_o not_o to_o take_v effect_n before_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n be_v expire_v can_v be_v say_v a_o estate_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n whereby_o any_o estate_n may_v pass_v before_o the_o commencement_n of_o it_o for_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v have_v but_o a_o right_a to_o have_v the_o land_n and_o he_o can_v not_o surrender_v and_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o second_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v the_o rent_n as_o well_o by_o the_o contract_n as_o by_o the_o estoppel_n periam_n at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o bishop_n with_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n may_v have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n gift_n in_o tail_n and_o a_o lease_n for_o any_o term_n of_o year_n and_o he_o speak_v much_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o bishop_n disseise_v another_o of_o certain_a land_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o under_o the_o seal_n of_o his_o bishopric_n it_o shall_v be_v now_o his_o seal_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v his_o election_n in_o what_o capacity_n he_o will_v take_v and_o then_o this_o land_n be_v to_o be_v repute_v parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o bishopric_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxvii_o ho_o and_o ho's_z case_n john_n hoo_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o intrusion_n against_o richard_n hoo_n depend_v which_o writ_n the_o demandant_n pray_v estrepement_n and_o have_v it_o and_o declare_v upon_o it_o scil_n that_o the_o tenant_n after_o the_o prohibition_n fecit_fw-la vastum_fw-la estrepementum_fw-la in_fw-la prosternendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o which_o the_o tenant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a but_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o allow_v by_o the_o court_n for_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n but_o he_o may_v to_o plead_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la fecit_fw-la vastum_fw-la etc._n etc._n after_o the_o prohibition_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxviii_o clinton_n and_o bridges_n case_n debt_n the_o condition_n be_v for_o performance_n of_o a_o award_n which_o be_v to_o pay_v 10_o l._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o do_v divers_a other_o thing_n the_o defendant_n plead_v quod_fw-la perimplevit_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la and_o show_v how_o the_o plaintiff_n assign_v for_o a_o breach_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o pay_v the_o 10_o l._n the_o defendant_n rejoyn_v that_o he_o render_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o refuse_v it_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o departure_n for_o in_o the_o bar_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v perform_v the_o award_n and_o show_v how_o and_o now_o in_o the_o rejoynder_n a_o tender_a and_o refusal_n which_o be_v not_o a_o performance_n of_o the_o award_n although_o it_o be_v not_o any_o breach_n of_o it_o 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n clxix_o the_o bishop_n of_o l_n case_n tenor_n tenor_n the_o case_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o
that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o claim_n to_o avoid_v the_o say_v fine_a upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o pasc_n 29_o eliz._n ccxiii_o the_o queen_n and_o sir_n john_n savells_n case_n a_o bill_n of_o intrusion_n be_v exhibit_v by_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o exchequer_n against_o sir_n robert_n savell_n kt._n who_o plead_v in_o bar_n her_o pretence_n and_o upon_o issue_n join_v the_o matter_n be_v try_v by_o the_o record_n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n and_o a_o injunction_n for_o the_o possession_n award_v according_o sir_n robert_n die_v and_o now_o sir_n john_n savell_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n robert_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o e._n 3._o the_o perclose_v of_o which_o writ_n be_v ad_fw-la grave_n damnum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la johannis_n savell_n silij_fw-la &_o haeredis_fw-la dicti_fw-la roberti_n it_o be_v object_v against_o the_o writ_n that_o no_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 31_o e_z 3._o lay_v upon_o such_o proceed_n which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v not_o in_o force_n for_o trial_n of_o a_o issue_n in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o record_n be_v enact_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o e._n 3._o extend_v to_o give_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o such_o judgement_n which_o be_v give_v by_o verdict_n confession_n or_o demurrer_n and_o not_o upon_o trial_n by_o record_n which_o be_v give_v but_o of_o late_a time_n but_o to_o this_o objection_n it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o the_o other_o judge_n that_o long_a time_n before_o the_o say_v stat._n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o issue_n join_v in_o the_o exchequer_n have_v be_v try_v by_o the_o record_n and_o he_o when_o he_o be_v the_o queen_n solicitor_n have_v see_v divers_a precedent_n to_o that_o intent_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n 6._o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxiu_o houtier_n case_n debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o concessit_fw-la solvere_fw-la according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o merchant_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n exception_n be_v take_v because_o he_o do_v not_o mention_v the_o custom_n in_o his_o declaration_n and_o because_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o plea_n he_o say_v protestando_fw-la se_fw-la sequi_fw-la querelam_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la bristol_n the_o plea_n be_v award_v good_a and_o the_o exception_n disallow_v ccxv_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o man_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o eliz._n of_o perjury_n in_o a_o court-leet_n and_o the_o indictment_n be_v that_o he_o at_o the_o leet_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la suum_fw-la coram_fw-la senescallo_fw-la etc._n etc._n exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o because_o it_o say_v at_o the_o leet_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n whereas_o every_o leet_n be_v the_o king_n court_n although_o that_o another_o have_v the_o profit_n or_o commodity_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o steward_n of_o a_o leet_n be_v not_o a_o officer_n of_o record_n and_o also_o his_o oath_n be_v if_o he_o have_v do_v a_o rescous_a or_o not_o with_o which_o he_o be_v charge_v and_o by_o drew_n it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v either_o before_o a_o jury_n in_o give_v evidence_n or_o upon_o some_o article_n but_o the_o justice_n in_o that_o be_v of_o opinion_n against_o he_o mich._n 25_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxvi_o howen_n and_o gerrard_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o partition_n of_o land_n make_v by_o the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o franchize_v be_v not_o good_a within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o of_o partition_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o mich._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxvii_o strangd_a and_o burnell_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n of_o trover_n of_o good_n and_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n in_o ipswich_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o good_n come_v to_o his_o hand_n in_o dunwich_n in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v to_o he_o all_o good_n which_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n in_o dunwich_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o trover_n or_o conversion_n in_o ipswich_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a manner_n of_o plead_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o special_a justification_n vide_fw-la 27_o h._n 6._o but_o where_o a_o justification_n be_v general_a the_o county_n be_v not_o traversable_a at_o this_o day_n vide_fw-la 19_o h._n 6_o 7._o 62_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxviii_o hodges_n case_n if_o one_o enfeoff_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o no_o use_n be_v express_v nor_o consideration_n it_o be_v say_v it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o son_n and_o so_o have_v the_o law_n be_v take_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o son._n the_o court_n say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o case_n or_o in_o the_o case_n of_o feoffment_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o deed_n shall_v have_v no_o operation_n but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o upon_o construction_n of_o the_o result_n of_o the_o use_n to_o the_o father_n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxix_o mark_v steward_n case_n a_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la before_o action_n bring_v may_v be_v discharge_v by_o word_n otherwise_o after_o action_n bring_v mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxx_o verney_n and_o verneys_n case_n in_o dower_n by_o verney_n against_o verney_n the_o case_n be_v that_o lessee_n for_o year_n by_o fine_a to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v render_v by_o fine_a for_o year_n upon_o the_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n pray_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o it_o be_v counterpleaded_n because_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n give_v no_o receipt_n but_o where_o the_o termor_n may_v have_v recovery_n by_o writ_n of_o covenant_n but_o where_o the_o lease_n as_o in_o our_o case_n do_v commence_v by_o render_v by_o fine_a there_o can_v be_v any_o recovery_n by_o covenant_n but_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n anderson_n that_o such_o a_o termor_n shall_v be_v receive_v ccxxi_o mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n before_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n etc._n etc._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o e._n 3._o cap._n 12._o it_o be_v move_v by_o egerton_n solicitor_n to_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n ought_v to_o abate_v for_o false_a latin_a for_o the_o writ_n be_v pertenet_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pertinet_fw-la but_o by_o manwood_n anderson_n and_o wray_n the_o same_o be_v no_o exception_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o court_n may_v proceed_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o error_n for_o the_o same_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o writ_n but_o rather_o a_o commission_n to_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o error_n mich._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n ccxxii_o the_o queen_n fane_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n the_o queen_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o fane_n 201._o 1_o leon._n 201._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n and_o hudson_n incumbent_a and_o count_v that_o john_n ashburnham_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n of_o burwash_n and_o be_v outlaw_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n during_o which_o outlawry_n in_o force_n the_o church_n void_v by_o which_o it_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o queen_n to_o present_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n plead_v that_o they_o claim_v nothing_o but_o as_o metropolitan_a and_o ordinary_a fane_n plead_v that_o king_n e._n 4._o ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la sva_fw-la speciali_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o consideration_n fidelis_fw-la servic_a etc._n etc._n grant_v to_o the_o lord_n hastings_n the_o castle_n and_o barony_n of_o hastings_n and_o hundred_o etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la haberet_fw-la omne_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catal._n tenentium_fw-la residentium_fw-la &_o non_fw-la residentium_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la resident_a quorumcunque_fw-la hominum_fw-la de_fw-la &_o in_o castro_n baronia_n etc._n etc._n seu_fw-la infra_fw-la eadem_fw-la pro_fw-la numero_fw-la debit_fw-la etc._n etc._n tam_fw-la ad_fw-la sectam_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n quam_fw-la etc._n etc._n utlagatorum_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la liceret_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la vel_fw-la ministros_fw-la suos_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o from_o he_o derive_v to_o
be_v 100_o year_n since_o quod_fw-la mirum_fw-la videbatur_fw-la curiae_fw-la hic_fw-la plead_v audita_fw-la querela_fw-la plead_v and_o afterward_o the_o court_n say_v to_o walter_n sue_v your_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cclxix_o sir_n richard_n lewknors_n case_n 225._o post_n 225._o sir_n richard_n lewknor_n seize_v of_o willingford_n park_n lease_v the_o same_o for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o lessee_n assign_v over_o his_o term_n except_v the_o wood_n and_o vnderwoods_n stand_v grow_a and_o be_v in_o and_o upon_o the_o premise_n the_o assignee_n commit_v waste_n the_o term_n expire_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n rich._n and_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o three_o daughter_n coparcener_n be_v dead_a as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o the_o assignee_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o husband_n ought_v not_o to_o join_v in_o that_o action_n for_o he_o can_v recover_v nothing_o for_o damage_n he_o can_v have_v for_o the_o waste_n be_v not_o do_v to_o his_o disinheresin_n and_o the_o land_n he_o can_v have_v because_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v snag_fw-mi sergeant_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o exception_n in_o the_o assignment_n be_v good_a for_o a_o exception_n of_o tree_n by_o the_o lessor_n himself_o in_o his_o lease_n be_v good_a and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v fire-bote_n hey-bote_n etc._n etc._n which_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v have_v and_o the_o property_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o also_o the_o soil_n 14_o h_n 8._o 1_o &_o 2._o 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 19_o &_o vide_fw-la 46_o e._n 3._o 22_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v with_o such_o exception_n and_o the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o action_n for_o the_o tree_n cut_v q●are_fw-la clausum_fw-la tregit_fw-la and_o that_o prove_v that_o the_o soil_v also_o be_v except_v and_o then_o the_o action_n of_o waste_n lie_v against_o the_o lessee_n who_o have_v except_v to_o himself_o the_o wood_n and_o the_o soil_n and_o not_o against_o his_o assignee_n walmsley_n sergeant_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o he_o say_v where_o land_n be_v demise_v the_o absolute_a property_n of_o the_o great_a tree_n be_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n have_v in_o such_o case_n a_o qualify_a property_n and_o he_o cite_v 2_o h._n 7._o 14._o the_o lessor_n command_v the_o lessee_n to_o dig_v gravel_n in_o the_o land_n demise_v or_o license_v he_o so_o to_o do_v such_o commandment_n or_o licence_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o lessor_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o gravel_n nor_o have_v any_o property_n in_o it_o but_o such_o licence_n to_o cut_v tree_n have_v be_v good_a and_o vide_fw-la 10_o h._n 7.2_o &_o 3._o waste_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o break_n de_fw-la uno_fw-la muro_fw-la lapideo_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o licence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o break_v it_o and_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o he_o say_v if_o the_o lessor_n cut_v tree_n upon_o which_o the_o lessee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n he_o shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o tree_n cut_v down_o but_o for_o the_o trespass_n to_o the_o soil_n and_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o shadow_n and_o the_o acorn_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n cut_v down_o tree_n the_o lessor_n can_v take_v they_o because_o he_o have_v other_o remedy_n where_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o a._n and_o b._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o b._n waste_n be_v do_v a._n and_o b_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n b._n shall_v recover_v all_o the_o damage_n and_o a._n nothing_o which_o prove_v that_o all_o the_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n demise_v be_v in_o b_o and_o not_o in_o a._n therefore_o here_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o exception_n be_v void_a for_o that_o which_o the_o law_n allow_v to_o the_o former_a be_v only_a house-bote_n hedge-bote_n plough-bote_n fire-bote_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o lessee_n fell_v the_o tree_n and_o the_o vendee_fw-mi cut_v they_o down_o that_o waste_n lie_v against_o the_o lessee_n which_o prove_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o soil_n do_v not_o pass_v with_o the_o tree_n by_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o soil_n be_v also_o except_v as_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o tree_n viz._n to_o nourish_v the_o tree_n and_o if_o he_o who_o except_v the_o tree_n cut_v they_o down_o or_o root_v they_o up_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o soil_n and_o he_o say_v that_o for_o the_o property_n that_o the_o lessor_n have_v in_o the_o tree_n if_o he_o cut_v they_o down_o the_o rent_n shall_v not_o be_v apportion_v and_o if_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o tree_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o attornment_n which_o have_v be_v requisite_a if_o the_o soil_n have_v pass_v at_o another_o day_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o shuttleworth_n sergeant_n and_o exception_n take_v because_o it_o be_v too_o general_a scil_n quod_fw-la fecit_fw-la vastum_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la quas_fw-la sir_n r._n lewknor_n pater_fw-la duarum_fw-la querentium_fw-la cujus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la ipsae_fw-la sunt_fw-la praefato_fw-la ford_n dimisit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n count_v the_o reversion_n be_v entail_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n r._n lewknor_n and_o so_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o be_v special_a scil_n cujus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la ipsae_fw-la sunt_fw-la for_o although_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o form_n in_o the_o register_n yet_o that_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o in_o novo_fw-la casu_fw-la novum_fw-la est_fw-la remedium_fw-la apponendum_fw-la and_o he_o compare_v it_o to_o the_o case_n in_o f._n n._n b._n 57_o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n commit_v waste_v the_o writ_n shall_v be_v idem_fw-la a._n de_fw-fr domibus_fw-la in_o b._n quas_fw-la tenet_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la svam_fw-la ex_fw-la dimissione_n quam_fw-la inde_fw-la fecit_fw-la praefato_fw-la a._n &_o m._n quondam_a uxori_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la ipsius_fw-la m._n matris_fw-la dicti_fw-la r._n cujus_fw-la haeres_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la exeuntibus_fw-la and_o vide_fw-la 26_o h._n 8._o 6._o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n lease_v for_o year_n the_o lessee_n commit_v waste_v the_o feoffee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n the_o writ_n contain_v the_o special_a matter_n although_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n fenner_n and_o walmsley_n contrary_a for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o form_n in_o the_o register_n cujus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o we_o be_v not_o to_o devise_v a_o new_a form_n in_o this_o case_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v the_o special_a matter_n in_o the_o count_n also_o the_o word_n in_o the_o writ_n be_v true_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v heir_n to_o sir_n r._n lewknor_n and_o the_o count_n be_v well_o pursuant_n and_o agree_v to_o the_o writ_n for_o they_o be_v heir_n although_o they_o be_v but_o heir_n special_a of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o court_n award_v the_o writ_n good_a and_o say_v that_o the_o case_n be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n in_o fitz._n n._n b._n 57_o nor_o to_o 26_o h_n 8._o before_o cite_v for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v show_v of_o who_o demise_n the_o tenant_n hold_v unless_o that_o he_o also_o show_v the_o special_a conveyance_n scil_n that_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o always_o the_o demise_n to_o the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v certain_a which_o can_v be_v in_o both_o these_o case_n if_o not_o by_o disclose_v also_o the_o title_n to_o the_o inheritance_n and_o the_o estate_n in_o it_o another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o count_n that_o where_o the_o two_o defendant_n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o say_a land_n demise_v the_o writ_n be_v tenuerunt_fw-la which_o be_v intend_v a_o joynt-tenure_n but_o this_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v and_o vide_fw-la 44_o e._n 3._o in_o waste_a the_o plaintiff_n count_v upon_o divers_a lease_n and_o fitz._n n._n b._n 60._o f._n and_o the_o writ_n shall_v suppose_v one_o tenet_n and_o not_o divers_a tenet_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o writ_n because_o the_o two_o coparcener_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o three_o join_v in_o the_o writ_n whereas_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o three_o sister_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n be_v alive_a vide_fw-la 22_o h._n 6_o 21_o 22._o but_o that_o exception_n for_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n join_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o
bailiff_n of_o his_o lord_n can_v not_o do_v better_a than_o admonish_v the_o say_a bailiff_n of_o his_o duty_n for_o it_o concern_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o master_n and_o also_o his_o inheritance_n in_o the_o say_a liberty_n but_o if_o the_o say_v townsend_n have_v be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n so_o as_o no_o such_o privity_n have_v be_v betwixt_o they_o the_o same_o have_v be_v clear_o maintenance_n in_o townsend_n as_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o that_o court_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o gifford_n where_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o retorn_a a_o jury_n a_o stranger_n write_v to_o one_o of_o the_o juror_n who_o be_v return_v in_o the_o panel_n pray_v he_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n and_o to_o do_v in_o that_o cause_n according_a to_o his_o conscience_n and_o the_o same_o be_v adjudge_v maintenance_n and_o afterward_o upon_o full_a hear_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o say_a townsend_n by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o court_n be_v acquit_v of_o any_o maintenance_n with_o great_a allowance_n and_o approbation_n of_o many_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n there_o present_a bromley_n cancellario_fw-la tantum_fw-la exclamante_fw-la cccxxvii_o mich._n 15_o &_o 16_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n the_o defendant_n pray_v in_o aid_n the_o plaintiff_n counterplead_v the_o aid_n upon_o which_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v peremptory_a for_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v the_o partition_n scil_n quod_fw-la fiat_fw-la partitio_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v for_o the_o delay_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o for_o the_o vexation_n of_o the_o country_n who_o be_v to_o try_v it_o otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n cccxxviii_o mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o formedon_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o tenant_n plead_v joynt-tenancy_n by_o fine_a with_o j._n s._n the_o demandant_n aver_v the_o tenant_n sole_a tenant_n as_o the_o writ_n suppose_v and_o upon_o that_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o find_v for_o the_o demandant_n upon_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o error_n assign_v in_o this_o that_o whereas_o upon_o joyntenancy_n plead_v by_o fine_a the_o writ_n ought_v to_o abate_v without_o any_o averment_n by_o the_o demandant_n against_o it_o the_o averment_n have_v be_v receive_v against_o the_o law_n and_o by_o southcote_n at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o tenant_n plead_v joyntenancy_n by_o deed_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v without_o any_o averment_n but_o that_o be_v remedy_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o e._n 1._o but_o joyntenancy_n by_o fine_a do_v remain_v as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o he_o have_v punishment_n enough_o in_o that_o because_o by_o that_o plea_n if_o it_o be_v false_a he_o have_v by_o way_n of_o conclusion_n give_v away_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n to_o he_o with_o who_o he_o have_v plead_v joyntenancy_n and_o the_o law_n do_v not_o intend_v that_o he_o will_v so_o slight_o depart_v with_o his_o land_n for_o the_o abatement_n of_o a_o writ_n else_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la the_o tenant_n confess_v himself_o to_o be_v villain_n to_o a_o stranger_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v without_o any_o averment_n of_o frank-estate_n for_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o the_o tenant_n will_v not_o enthrawl_v himself_o without_o cause_n wray_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n but_o the_o demandant_n may_v confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o fine_a as_o to_o say_v that_o he_o who_o levy_v the_o fine_a be_v his_o disseisor_n upon_o who_o he_o have_v before_o enter_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n be_v implead_v and_o he_o say_v he_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a._n in_o fee_n and_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o a._n the_o demandant_n shall_v not_o take_v averment_n that_o the_o tenant_n the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n bring_v be_v seize_v in_o fee._n note_v that_o in_o this_o fine_a joyntenancy_n be_v plead_v but_o for_o parcel_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o ●ray_n and_o southcote_n that_o the_o whole_a writ_n shall_v abate_v as_o in_o a_o writ_n against_o many_o the_o misnosmer_n of_o the_o one_o shall_v abate_v the_o whole_a writ_n against_o all_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o where_o the_o demandant_n enter_v into_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n if_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n be_v one_o entire_a thing_n it_o shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n in_o all_o in_o this_o case_n the_o demandant_n ought_v to_o have_v in_o his_o writ_n a_o foreprise_n of_o the_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n whereof_o the_o joynt-tenancy_n by_o fine_a be_v plead_v for_o this_o dismember_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o joyntenancy_n be_v plead_v be_v peravail_n and_o beneath_o the_o gift_n whereof_o the_o formedon_n be_v conceive_v and_o therefore_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o demandant_n it_o remain_v in_o right_a parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v demand_v according_o with_o a_o foreprise_n but_o if_o a._n give_v to_o b_o a_o manor_n except_o 13_o acre_n in_o tail_n there_o if_o after_o upon_o any_o discontinuance_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v to_o have_v a_o formedon_n in_o such_o case_n there_o need_v not_o any_o foreprise_n for_o the_o say_v 10_o acre_n be_v never_o sever_v from_o the_o manor_n upon_o the_o gift_n but_o if_o land_n in_o demand_n be_v several_a as_o 20_o acre_n but_o two_o this_o foreprise_n be_v not_o good_a vide_fw-la temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o fitz._n br._n 866._o praecipe_fw-la unam_fw-la bovat_fw-la bovat_fw-la terrae_fw-la except_o a_o selion_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v abate_v for_o every_o demand_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a but_o a_o selion_n be_v a_o parcel_n of_o land_n uncertain_a as_o to_o the_o quantity_n in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v a_o acre_n in_o some_o more_o and_o in_o some_o less_o another_o point_n be_v that_o because_o that_o the_o tenant_n have_v admit_v and_o accept_v this_o averment_n scil_n sole_a tenant_n as_o the_o writ_n suppose_v if_o the_o court_n notwithstanding_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o tenant_n ought_v without_o exception_n of_o the_o party_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la abate_v the_o writ_n and_o wray_n conceive_v that_o it_o may_v for_o it_o be_v a_o positive_a law_n as_o if_o a_o woman_n bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o her_o brother_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v admit_v it_o without_o challenge_n or_o exception_n yet_o the_o court_n shall_v abate_v the_o appeal_n 10_o e._n 4._o 7._o and_o vide_fw-la the_o principal_a case_n there_o non_fw-la ideo_fw-la puniatur_fw-la dominus_fw-la and_o if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o ostler_n upon_o the_o common_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o in_o the_o writ_n he_o be_v not_o name_v common_a hostler_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v accept_v of_o such_o a_o writ_n without_o any_o exception_n unto_o it_o yet_o the_o court_n shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la vide_fw-la 38_o h._n 6._o 30._o cccxxix_o mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v this_o case_n a._n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o b._n and_o bind_v himself_o only_o to_o warranty_n without_o more_o b._n be_v implead_v and_o vouch_v a._n who_o enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n and_o lose_v so_o as_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o b._n and_o also_o to_o recover_v in_o value_n against_o a._n who_o before_o execution_n die_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o b._n shall_v have_v execution_n in_o value_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n cccxxx_o mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o say_a wife_n for_o her_o life_n in_o that_o case_n the_o wife_n be_v remit_v and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a townsend_v case_n plough_v com._n 111._o for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o congeable_a for_o she_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n which_o estate_n be_v discontinue_v by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o her_o husband_n periam_n justice_n cite_v si●enhams_n case_n baron_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n they_o both_o surrender_v and_o take_v back_o the_o land_n to_o they_o and_o a_o three_o person_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o present_o remit_v but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n
another_o thing_n 15_o h._n 7._o 11._o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n declare_v by_o his_o will_n that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o die_v the_o feoffee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o same_o use_n yet_o they_o may_v sell_v so_o as_o against_o their_o livery_n the_o authority_n to_o sell_v remain_v to_o they_o and_o he_o cite_v brent_n case_n dyer_n 340._o where_o a_o future_a use_n be_v limit_v to_o his_o wife_n that_o shall_v be_v shall_v not_o be_v prevent_v by_o a_o fine_a or_o feoffment_n and_o vide_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n 27_o eliz._n where_o a_o conveyance_n be_v make_v with_o clause_n of_o revocation_n if_o afterward_o the_o party_n make_v such_o a_o conveyance_n bargain_n sell_v or_o grant_v the_o say_a land_n for_o money_n or_o other_o good_a consideration_n pay_v or_o give_v the_o first_o conveyance_n not_o be_v revoke_v that_o then_o such_o former_a conveyance_n against_o the_o last_o purchaser_n shall_v be_v void_a another_o matter_n be_v admit_v that_o the_o say_a power_n and_o liberty_n be_v not_o extinct_a by_o the_o say_a feoffment_n if_o by_o the_o say_a indenture_n or_o renunciation_n relinquishment_n release_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v destroy_v and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la can_v not_o be_v release_v litt._n 105._o &_o 4_o h._n 7._o 10._o a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v can_v be_v release_v before_o that_o it_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la 11_o h._n 6._o 29._o br._n damage_n 138._o in_o detinue_n the_o defendant_n will_v have_v confess_v the_o action_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v release_v the_o damage_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v so_o do_v but_o can_v not_o before_o judgement_n for_o before_o judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o interest_n in_o the_o damage_n but_o he_o be_v entitle_v to_o they_o by_o the_o judgement_n so_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v recover_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o execution_n have_v according_o and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n the_o tenant_n notwithstanding_o that_o release_n may_v enter_v for_o his_o title_n which_o accrue_v to_o he_o by_o the_o reversal_a be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 23_o eliz._n that_o where_o lessee_n for_o year_n devise_v his_o term_n to_o his_o wife_n if_o she_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o if_o she_o die_v within_o the_o say_a term_n that_o then_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o term_n shall_v go_v unto_o his_o daughter_n who_o then_o shall_v be_v unpreferred_a and_o die_v the_o daughter_n release_v to_o her_o mother_n all_o her_o right_a in_o the_o say_a land_n the_o mother_n die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o that_o release_v do_v not_o bind_v the_o daughter_n for_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_v she_o have_v not_o any_o title_n cook_n contrary_a and_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n the_o say_a power_n and_o title_n be_v extinct_a and_o he_o well_o agree_v the_o case_n cite_v before_o of_o 15_o h._n 7._o for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o vendee_fw-mi of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v in_o by_o the_o devise_n and_o not_o by_o the_o feoffee_n 9_o h._n 7.1_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n by_o which_o his_o wife_n be_v remit_v they_o have_v issue_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o he_o have_v extinguish_v his_o future_a right_n by_o the_o livery_n 12_o ass_n ultimo_fw-la a_o praecipe_fw-la bring_v against_o a._n who_o lose_v the_o land_n by_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o after_o execution_n have_v enter_v upon_o the_o demandant_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n his_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v go_v 38_o e._n 3.16_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o execute_v a_o fine_a the_o plaintiff_n recover_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o writ_n of_o error_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la now_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v not_o have_v a_o new_a scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 34_o h._n 6.44_o a_o recovery_n against_o b._n by_o false_a oath_n and_o after_o execution_n have_v b._n enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o stranger_n who_o enfeoff_v he_o who_o recover_v it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o attaint_n 27_o h._n 8.29_o the_o feoffee_n to_o a_o use_n be_v disseise_v the_o disseisor_n enfeoff_v cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n who_o enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n now_o by_o that_o feoffment_n his_o right_n to_o the_o use_n be_v extinct_a and_o as_o to_o the_o release_n the_o same_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o release_n but_o rather_o a_o defeasance_n to_o determine_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n aforesaid_a as_o if_o a._n enfeoff_v b._n with_o warranty_n and_o afterward_o b._n covenant_n with_o a_o that_o the_o say_a warranty_n shall_v be_v void_a that_o covenant_n shall_v enure_v to_o defeat_v and_o determine_v the_o warranty_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n see_v more_o of_o this_o case_n in_o cook_n 1._o part_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccclu._n owen_n and_o morgan_n case_n 93._o ante_fw-la 26._o &_o 93._o george_n owen_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o morgan_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v 8_o eliz._n by_o which_o fine_a the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr render_v the_o same_o to_o husband_n and_o wife_n note_v that_o the_o husband_n be_v the_o conusor_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o now_o demandant_n and_o note_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v between_o the_o conusee_fw-fr plaintiff_n and_o the_o husband_n deforceant_a without_o name_v of_o the_o wife_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n without_o name_v of_o the_o wife_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o now_o owen_n to_o who_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o fine_a bring_v the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o bar_n of_o which_o the_o recovery_n be_v plead_v it_o be_v argue_v by_o sergeant_n shuttleworth_n that_o the_o recovery_n have_v against_o the_o husband_n only_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o remainder_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o wife_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v name_v in_o or_o party_n to_o the_o recovery_n for_o nothing_o accrue_v to_o she_o by_o the_o fine_a because_o she_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n nor_o party_n to_o the_o conusance_n and_o none_o can_v take_v by_o the_o render_v who_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o to_o the_o conusance_n vide_fw-la 30_o h._n 8._o fine_n 108._o none_o can_v take_v the_o first_o estate_n by_o the_o fine_a but_o those_o who_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n but_o every_o stranger_n may_v take_v by_o remainder_n vide_fw-la 3_o e._n 3._o er._n fines_n 114._o 6_o e._n 2._o fine_n 117._o 7_o e._n 3._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 136._o it_o be_v say_v by_o horton_n if_o such_o a_o fine_a be_v accept_v it_o be_v good_a the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v ccclvi_o a._n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o two_o part_n of_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a present_n and_o afterward_o alien_n the_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n the_o alienee_n present_v and_o purchase_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o advowson_n and_o present_v again_o one_o a._n who_o be_v chaplain_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o rutland_n and_o have_v a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o pope_n 1_o eliz._n before_o the_o statute_n be_v repeal_v and_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o afterward_o accept_v of_o a_o plurality_n viz._n another_o benefice_n and_o die_v 11_o eliz._n the_o queen_n present_v for_o lapse_n and_o her_o clerk_n be_v institute_v and_o induct_v the_o say_a lord_n of_o the_o manor_n die_v seize_v inter_fw-la alia_fw-la and_o that_o manor_n be_v allot_v to_o the_o wife_n of_o d._n for_o her_o part_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la it_o be_v move_v if_o d._n shall_v not_o join_v in_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la with_o he_o who_o have_v the_o three_o part_n and_o by_o walmsley_n he_o be_v not_o to_o join_v in_o it_o 22_o e._n 4._o by_o brian_n if_o a_o advowson_n descend_v to_o four_o coparcener_n and_o they_o make_v partition_n to_o present_v by_o turn_n and_o the_o three_o do_v present_a when_o the_o second_o ought_v for_o that_o time_n the_o presentment_n be_v go_v but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o his_o turn_n again_o he_o shall_v present_v which_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v as_o several_a
tenant_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o join_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v adjourn_v temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccclvii_o the_o precedent_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la college_n case_n note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o cholmley_n sergeant_n plowden_n and_o many_o other_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o precedent_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la college_n in_o oxford_n that_o if_o the_o say_a master_n or_o precedent_n of_o any_o such_o college_n by_o his_o will_n devise_v any_o land_n to_o his_o college_n and_o die_v such_o devise_n be_v void_a for_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o devise_n shall_v take_v effect_n the_o college_n be_v without_o a_o head_n and_o so_o not_o capable_a of_o such_o devise_n for_o it_o be_v then_o a_o imperfect_a body_n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n upon_o good_a advice_n take_v thereof_o ccclviii_o temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n bring_v if_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la the_o tenant_n alien_n and_o afterward_o vouch_v the_o vouchee_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n but_o here_o in_o this_o case_n it_o may_v be_v that_o at_o the_o time_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n request_v the_o defendant_n to_o warrant_v he_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o case_n the_o warranty_n be_v attach_v and_o then_o if_o ever_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v have_v this_o writ_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v brown_a justice_n for_o the_o land_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o request_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o request_n but_o if_o he_o alien_v after_o the_o request_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o warranty_n ccclix_o mich._n 9_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o which_o there_o be_v divers_a copy-holds_a and_o the_o custom_n there_o be_v that_o if_o any_o copyholder_n lease_v his_o land_n above_o the_o term_n of_o one_o year_n that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o copyhold_n a_o copyholder_n commit_v such_o a_o forfeiture_n and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n lease_v the_o manor_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o weston_n say_v that_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a for_o although_o that_o the_o heir_n may_v enter_v for_o a_o condition_n break_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o ancestor_n because_o he_o be_v privy_a in_o blood_n yet_o the_o lessee_n or_o feoffee_n can_v do_v so_o for_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n such_o a_o one_o of_o who_o a_o estranger_fw-fr shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n dyer_n if_o this_o forfeiture_n be_v preserve_v by_o homage_n and_o enroll_v in_o the_o court_n roll_n the_o lessee_n may_v well_o afterward_o enter_v for_o by_o the_o forfeiture_n the_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v void_a and_o determine_v as_o if_o a_o leaf_n for_o year_n be_v make_v render_v rend_v upon_o condition_n to_o cease_v if_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v here_o present_o by_o the_o not_o payment_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n be_v determine_v and_o of_o that_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v advantage_n ccclx_o mich._n 10_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o stop_v of_o a_o way_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o d._n and_o let_v the_o same_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o life_n and_o that_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v a_o way_n over_o the_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o park_n of_o d._n to_o carry_v and_o recarry_v wood_n necessary_a for_o the_o say_a house_n from_o the_o say_a park_n to_o the_o same_o house_n and_o further_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n obstupavit_fw-la the_o way_n it_o be_v move_v by_o carus_n that_o upon_o that_o matter_n no_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v because_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o house_n be_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o also_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o land_n over_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v in_o the_o defendant_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o the_o defendant_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n than_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v and_o not_o a_o assize_n and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n in_o the_o park_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o this_o word_n obstupavit_n be_v sufficient_a without_o any_o more_o without_o show_v any_o special_a matter_n of_o the_o stop_n as_o the_o erect_n of_o any_o gate_n hedge_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n for_o obstupavit_n imply_v a_o nuisance_n continue_v and_o not_o a_o personal_a disturbance_n as_o forestalling_a or_o say_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o land_n where_o etc._n etc._n that_o he_o shall_v not_o go_v over_o or_o use_v the_o say_a way_n for_o in_o such_o case_n upon_o such_o a_o disturbance_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o as_o to_o a_o local_a and_o real_a disturbance_n the_o word_n obstupavit_n amount_v to_o obstruxit_fw-la and_o although_o in_o the_o declaration_n be_v set_v down_o the_o day_n and_o year_n of_o the_o stop_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o it_o continue_v but_o the_o same_o day_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o declaration_n be_v further_o by_o which_o he_o be_v disturb_v of_o his_o way_n and_o yet_o be_v and_o so_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o disturbance_n be_v allege_v and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o whole_a court._n leonard_n prothonotary_n he_o have_v declare_v of_o a_o prescription_n habere_fw-la viam_fw-la tam_fw-la pedestrem_fw-la quam_fw-la equestrem_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o omnimodis_fw-la carriagiis_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o prescription_n he_o can_v have_v a_o cart-way_n for_o every_o prescription_n est_fw-la stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la dyer_n that_o be_v well_o observe_v and_o i_o confess_v that_o the_o law_n be_v so_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o prescribe_v habere_fw-la viam_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la carriagiis_fw-la without_o speak_v either_o of_o a_o horse_n or_o a_o footway_n ccclxi_o a._n enfeoff_v b._n to_o the_o intent_n that_o b._n shall_v convey_v the_o say_a land_n to_o such_o person_n as_o a._n shall_v sell_v it_o a._n sell_v it_o to_o c._n to_o who_o b._n refuse_v to_o convey_v the_o land_n and_o thereupon_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o b._n and_o by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n and_o gawdy_a justice_n here_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n for_o here_o be_v a_o trust_n and_o that_o which_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n in_o the_o chancery_n be_v in_o this_o case_n sufficient_a shute_n justice_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccclxii_o sir_n richard_n lewknors_n case_n sir_n richard_n lewknor_n seize_v of_o wallingford_n park_n 162._o ante_fw-la 162._o make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o lessee_n grant_v over_o his_o term_n to_o another_o except_v the_o wood_n the_o term_n expire_v and_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o second_o lessee_n by_o the_o coparcener_n and_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o three_o coparcener_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n shuttlewood_n and_o snag_n sergeant_n do_v argue_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o form_n it_o be_v bring_v and_o the_o first_o exception_n which_o be_v take_v by_o they_o be_v because_o the_o action_n be_v general_a viz._n quod_fw-la fecit_fw-la vastum_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la quas_fw-la sir_n roger_n lewknor_n pater_fw-la predict_v predict_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n cujus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la ipsae_fw-la sunt_fw-la praefat_fw-la praefat_fw-la defendant_n demisit_fw-la and_o the_o count_n be_v that_o the_o reversion_n be_v entail_v by_o parliament_n unto_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o sir_n richard_n lewknor_n and_o so_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v special_a cujus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la ipsae_fw-la sunt_fw-la for_o they_o say_v that_o although_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n yet_o in_o novo_fw-la casu_fw-la novum_fw-la est_fw-la apponendum_fw-la remedium_fw-la and_o therefore_o they_o compare_v the_o case_n to_o the_o case_n in_o fitz._n n._n b._n 57_o viz._n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o the_o husband_n commit_v waste_v the_o writ_n in_o that_o case_n and_o the_o like_a
shall_v be_v special_a and_o shall_v make_v special_a recital_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o so_o be_v the_o case_n 26_o h._n 8._o 6._o where_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o lessee_n commit_v waste_v there_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o feoffee_n contain_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o it_o be_v good_a although_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n cujus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la and_o we_o be_v not_o to_o devise_v a_o new_a form_n in_o such_o case_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v the_o special_a matter_n to_o the_o court._n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v true_a for_o they_o be_v heir_n to_o sir_n roger_n lewknor_n and_o the_o count_n be_v sufficient_a pursuant_n and_o agree_v to_o their_o writ_n for_o they_o be_v heir_n although_o they_o be_v not_o special_a heir_n of_o the_o body_n and_o so_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o exception_n and_o anderson_n and_o periam_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o case_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o case_n in_o fitz._n nat._n brevium_fw-la 57_o for_o there_o he_o can_v show_v by_o who_o demise_n the_o tenant_n hold_v if_o he_o do_v not_o show_v the_o special_a conveyance_n viz_o that_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n nor_o be_v it_o like_v to_o the_o case_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o for_o the_o same_o cause_n for_o always_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o be_v special_o show_v and_o certain_o which_o it_o can_v be_v in_o these_o two_o case_n but_o by_o the_o disclose_v of_o the_o title_n also_o to_o the_o reversion_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o that_o the_o writ_n do_v suppose_v quod_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la which_o as_o they_o conceive_v be_v to_o be_v mean_v that_o tenuerunt_fw-la joint_o whereas_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a walmsley_n contrary_a because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o form_n of_o writ_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o writ_n which_o do_v contain_v two_o tenuerunt_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v true_a quod_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la although_o tenuerunt_fw-la in_o common_a but_o although_o they_o be_v not_o true_a yet_o because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o form_n of_o writ_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o as_o littleton_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o half_a a_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v waste_a yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v suppose_v quod_fw-la tenuit_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la annorum_fw-la and_o the_o count_n shall_v be_v special_a 40_o e._n 3._o 41_o e._n 3._o 18._o if_o the_o lessee_n do_v commit_v waste_n and_o grant_v over_o his_o term_n the_o writ_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o grantor_n and_o shall_v suppose_v quod_fw-la tenet_fw-la and_o yet_o in_o truth_n he_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o land_n and_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o contain_v two_o tenet_n and_o such_o also_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n the_o three_o exception_n be_v because_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o two_o coparcener_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o three_o coparcener_n without_o name_v of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o thereupon_o snag_n cite_v the_o case_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o that_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v waste_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n during_o the_o life_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n so_o in_o the_o like_a case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o three_o coparcener_n can_v have_v waste_n because_o there_o be_v a_o mean_a estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n ought_v to_o join_v in_o the_o writ_n he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 3_o e._n 3._o which_o he_o have_v see_v in_o the_o book_n at_o large_a where_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n do_v waste_v and_o they_o do_v join_v in_o the_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o hold_v good_a and_o so_o be_v 17_o e._n 3._o 37._o &_o f._n n._n b._n 59_o &_o 22_o h._n 6._o 25._o walmsley_n contrary_a for_o here_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v recover_v by_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o he_o can_v recover_v damage_n because_o the_o disinherisin_n be_v not_o to_o he_o and_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v and_o therefore_o no_o place_n waste_v be_v to_o be_v recover_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o book_n which_o have_v be_v vouch_v for_o in_o all_o those_o the_o tenant_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o the_o place_n waste_v be_v to_o be_v recover_v which_o ought_v to_o go_v to_o both_o according_a to_o their_o estate_n in_o reversion_n but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o here_o for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o tenant_n by_o courtesy_n and_o so_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v and_o such_o also_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o say_a exception_n then_o concern_v the_o principal_a matter_n in_o law_n which_o be_v whether_o the_o writ_n be_v well_o bring_v against_o the_o second_o lessee_n or_o whether_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o first_o lessee_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o shuttleworth_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o first_o lessee_n for_o when_o he_o grant_v over_o his_o term_n except_v the_o tree_n the_o exception_n be_v good_a ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o when_o the_o land_n upon_o which_o the_o tree_n be_v grow_v be_v lease_v out_o to_o another_o the_o tree_n pass_v with_o the_o lease_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o lessee_n during_o the_o term_n and_o therefore_o when_o he_o grant_v his_o term_n he_o may_v well_o except_v the_o tree_n as_o well_o as_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v do_v and_o that_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridge_n for_o before_o that_o statute_n the_o lessee_n be_v not_o punishable_a for_o cut_v down_o the_o tree_n and_o that_o statute_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o property_n of_o the_o tree_n but_o only_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v render_v damage_n if_o he_o cut_v they_o down_o etc._n etc._n also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_n prove_v the_o same_o which_o be_v viz._n ●n_fw-la terris_fw-la domibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n sibi_fw-la dimissis_fw-la and_o the_o lessee_n may_v have_v cut_v they_o down_o for_o reparation_n and_o for_o firewood_n if_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a underwood_n which_o he_o can_v not_o have_v do_v if_o the_o tree_n have_v not_o be_v except_v and_o in_o 23_o h._n 8._o br._n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o except_v of_o the_o tree_n be_v the_o except_v of_o the_o soil_n and_o so_o be_v 46_o e._n 3._o ●_o where_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n except_v the_o wood_n and_o afterward_o the_o lessee_n do_v cut_v they_o down_o and_o the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la clausum_fw-la freg●_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v 12_o e._n 4._o 8._o by_o fairfax_n &_o littleton_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n cut_v the_o tree_n that_o the_o lessor_n can_v carry_v they_o away_o but_o he_o be_v put_v to_o his_o action_n of_o waste_n fenner_n and_o walmsley_n sergeant_n contrary_a and_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o lessee_n have_v but_o a_o special_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n viz._n for_o fire-boot_n plough-boot_n house-boot_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o pass_v over_o the_o land_n unto_o another_o that_o he_o can_v reserve_v to_o himself_o that_o special_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n no_o more_o than_o he_o who_o have_v common_a appendant_a can_v grant_v the_o principal_a except_v and_o reserve_v the_o common_a or_o grant_v the_o land_n except_v and_o reserve_v the_o common_a or_o grant_v the_o land_n except_v the_o foldage_n the_o grand_a property_n of_o the_o tree_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o 10_o h._n 7._o 30._o &_o 27_o h._n 8._o 13._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n join_v in_o a_o leaf_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v waste_a they_o shall_v join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v recover_v the_o freehold_n and_o the_o first_o lessor_n the_o damage_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o he_o as_o to_o
defendant_n that_o these_o matter_n of_o forgery_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n nor_o also_o the_o perjury_n or_o the_o procurement_n thereof_o upon_o which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n there_o perjury_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n of_o perjury_n refer_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o both_o the_o chief_a justice_n who_o at_o the_o next_o day_n in_o court_n declare_v their_o opinion_n upon_o the_o say_a matter_n i._n e_o that_o the_o say_a matter_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o forgery_n of_o a_o deed_n contain_v a_o gift_n of_o chattel_n personal_n which_o see_v clear_o by_o the_o statute_n which_o as_o to_o that_o purpose_n extend_v but_o to_o obligation_n bill_n obligatorie_n acquittance_n release_v or_o other_o discharge_v and_o that_o also_o a_o deed_n of_o assignment_n of_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n in_o ireland_n be_v not_o within_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o also_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_a perjury_n and_o the_o procurement_n of_o it_o be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o say_a statute_n because_o the_o oath_n be_v take_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la for_o the_o town-clerk_n of_o london_n can_v not_o take_v a_o oath_n in_o such_o a_o case_n note_n note_n no_o more_o than_o a_o private_a person_n but_o because_o that_o the_o bill_n in_o the_o perclose_n and_o conclusion_n of_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_a court_n may_v punish_v these_o offence_n as_o misdemeanour_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o not_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o afterward_o shyriffe_n be_v fine_v and_o by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n to_o stand_v upon_o the_o pillory_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n lxxx_o the_o queen_n and_o lord_n vaux_n case_n bill_n bill_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n before_o the_o chancellor_n etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n vaux_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o a_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v against_o he_o that_o the_o lord_n vaux_n have_v take_v certain_a good_n of_o the_o queen_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o also_o have_v intrude_v into_o the_o rectory_n of_o ethelborough_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n whereas_o the_o queen_n ought_v to_o have_v bring_v several_a bill_n be_v for_o several_a cause_n arise_v within_o several_a county_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o bill_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v good_a enough_o and_o here_o be_v no_o mischief_n for_o if_o the_o defendant_n will_v plead_v not_o guilty_a two_o several_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v one_o into_o middlesex_n the_o other_o into_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lxxxi_o owen_n and_o morgan_n case_n george_n owen_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o morgan_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v 8_o eliz._n by_o which_o fine_a the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o his_o heir_n the_o conusee_fw-fr render_v the_o same_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n note_v that_o the_o husband_n be_v the_o conusor_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o now_o demandant_n and_o note_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v between_o the_o conusee_fw-fr plaintiff_n and_o the_o husband_n deforceant_a without_o name_v the_o wife_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n without_o name_v of_o the_o wife_n recovery_n common_a recovery_n the_o hushand_n and_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o now_o owen_n to_o who_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o fine_a bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o bar_n of_o which_o the_o recovery_n be_v plead_v it_o be_v argue_v by_o shuttleworth_n sergeant_n that_o the_o say_a recovery_n have_v against_o the_o husband_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n recovery_n feme_fw-fr not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n not_o bind_v by_o a_o recovery_n and_o shall_v bar_v the_o remainder_n and_o the_o wife_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v name_v in_o or_o party_n to_o the_o recovery_n for_o that_o nothing_o accrue_v to_o she_o by_o the_o fine_a because_o she_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o to_o the_o conusans_a vide_fw-la 32_o h._n 8._o fine_n 108._o none_o can_v take_v by_o the_o fine_a but_o those_o who_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n but_o every_o stranger_n may_v take_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n vide_fw-la etiam_fw-la 7_o e._n 3._o br._n fines_n 114._o 6_o e._n 3._o fitz._n fines_n 117._o 7_o e._n 3._o fitz._n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 136._o it_o be_v say_v by_o herle_n if_o such_o a_o fine_a ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v take_v it_o be_v good_a as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v in_o force_n lxxxii_o sir_n richard_n lee_n and_o arnold_n case_n 93._o post_n 93._o sir_n richard_n lee_n kt._n seize_v of_o three_o manor_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o they_o to_o sir_n nicholas_n arnold_n for_o certain_a year_n reserve_v for_o the_o one_o manor_n 5_o l._n and_o for_o the_o other_o manor_n 10_o l._n and_o for_o the_o three_o manor_n 10_o l._n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o say_a rent_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o part_n etc._n etc._n be_v behind_o a_o reentry_n into_o all_o the_o manor_n and_o afterward_o he_o bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n of_o one_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o william_n winter_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o two_o other_o manor_n and_o for_o the_o rent_n of_o one_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n the_o vendee_fw-mi do_v re-enter_v into_o all_o the_o manor_n manwood_n here_o be_v several_a reservation_n lease_n reservation_n of_o rent_n upon_o a_o joint_a lease_n several_a rent_n and_o several_a lease_n for_o although_o that_o the_o word_n be_v joint_a yet_o by_o construction_n they_o be_v become_v several_a as_o land_n give_v to_o a_o abbot_n and_o a_o secular_a man_n although_o here_o be_v joint_a word_n yet_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a litt._n 296._o and_o if_o i_o sell_v to_o you_o two_o horse_n the_o one_o for_o 5_o l._n and_o the_o other_o for_o 5_o l._n here_o be_v two_o several_a contract_n the_o party_n to_o who_o these_o reversion_n be_v assure_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o assignee_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o condition_n for_o such_o a_o assignee_n be_v not_o mere_o in_o by_o act_n of_o law_n as_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n and_o he_o be_v not_o such_o a_o assignee_n but_o be_v in_o by_o conveyance_n the_o lessor_n enter_v upon_o his_o lessee_n assign_v assign_v and_o make_v his_o feoffment_n and_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v now_o the_o feoffee_n be_v a_o assignee_n and_o this_o condition_n be_v destroy_v in_o part_n and_o continue_v in_o part_n part_n condition_n destroy_v in_o part_n good_a in_o part_n if_o one_o have_v common_a in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o for_o 20_o beast_n and_o release_v his_o common_a for_o 10_o beast_n the_o common_a for_o the_o residue_n remain_v but_o if_o he_o purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o he_o have_v common_a the_o whole_a common_a be_v destroy_v a_o feoffment_n to_o two_o with_o warranty_n and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v the_o warranty_n all_o the_o warranty_n be_v go_v as_o to_o the_o condition_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v not_o collateral_a but_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n it_o may_v be_v sever_v and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o rent_n and_o reversion_n a_o man_n possess_v of_o land_n for_o 20_o year_n and_o seize_v of_o other_o land_n in_o fee_n divide_v condition_n divide_v lease_v all_o the_o land_n for_o 10_o year_n reserve_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o die_v now_o the_o heir_n have_v a_o reversion_n for_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o other_o land_n &_o so_o the_o condition_n be_v divide_v according_a to_o the_o reversion_n so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o in_o general_a tail_n and_o other_o in_o special_a tail_n &_o he_o thereof_o make_v a_o lease_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v have_v several_a issue_n inheritable_a to_o each_o tail_n now_o the_o condition_n shall_v go_v according_a to_o the_o rent_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o grantee_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o reversion_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o say_a statute_n condition_n grantee_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o reversion_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o condition_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n
take_v to_o it_o because_o in_o the_o margin_n be_v write_v middlesex_n and_o in_o the_o indictment_n they_o both_o be_v name_v of_o london_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o proceed_n the_o word_n be_v that_o weshbourn_n and_o brown_n enter_v in_o such_o manner_n in_o com._n predict_v and_o that_o be_v incertain_a what_o county_n be_v intend_v middlesex_n or_o london_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v for_o london_n before_o be_v not_o express_v to_o be_v account_v but_o only_o employ_v another_o exception_n be_v because_o they_o have_v not_o any_o addition_n but_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v for_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court._n and_o after_o it_o be_v move_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 11_o that_o no_o restitution_n upon_o such_o indictment_n shall_v be_v grant_v if_o ●he_v party_n indeed_o have_v have_v the_o occupation_n or_o have_v be_v in_o quiet_a possession_n for_o three_o year_n next_o before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o indictment_n and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o master_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n by_o three_o year_n but_o the_o party_n indict_v be_v his_o servant_n have_v be_v with_o he_o but_o for_o one_o year_n it_o be_v thereby_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o upon_o the_o matter_n restitution_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o master_n in_o this_o case_n take_v away_o all_o restitution_n and_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxxix_o canon_n and_o osborn_n case_n a._n seize_v of_o a_o rent_n in_o fee_n grant_v the_o same_o by_o fine_a to_o b._n to_o the_o use_n of_o c._n it_o be_v move_v to_o who_o the_o tertenant_n shall_v attorn_a and_o by_o walmesly_n periam_n and_o windham_n there_o need_v not_o any_o attornment_n to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr because_o all_o the_o right_a of_o the_o rent_n be_v out_o of_o the_o conusor_n attornment_n attornment_n and_o transfer_v to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n instant_o and_o walmes_o cite_v this_o case_n to_o have_v be_v late_o adjudge_v a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a to_o a._n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n b._n without_o attornment_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n do_v well_o lie_v cxxx_o mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n indent_v render_v rent_n and_o the_o lessor_n covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n pay_v his_o rent_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n demise_v for_o the_o whole_a term_n the_o lessee_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o rent_n and_o afterward_o be_v eject_v by_o a_o title_n peramount_n by_o walmesly_a and_o windham_n justice_n that_o the_o covenant_n be_v conditional_a and_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v advantage_n of_o it_o if_o he_o do_v not_o perform_v the_o condition_n which_o be_v create_v by_o this_o word_n pay_v periam_n justice_n be_v strong_o to_o the_o contrary_a viz._n that_o the_o word_n pay_v do_v not_o create_v a_o condition_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxxxi_o thetford_n and_o thetfords_n case_n the_o case_n be_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n and_o b._n his_o wife_n lease_n lease_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n lease_v for_o year_n to_o the_o defendant_n feme_fw-fr baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o that_o the_o donee_n be_v dead_a and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o heir_n etc._n etc._n for_o rent_n behind_o etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o non_fw-la dimiserunt_fw-la the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n dimiserunt_fw-la by_o indenture_n and_o that_o after_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n enter_v and_o within_o the_o term_n die_v disagreement_n agreement_n disagreement_n now_o upon_o this_o matter_n anderson_n justice_n conceive_v clear_o that_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n scil_n non_fw-la dimiserunt_fw-la for_o it_o be_v now_o no_o lease_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o declare_v upon_o a_o deed_n and_o also_o the_o wife_n by_o her_o disagreement_n to_o it_o and_o occupation_n of_o the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n have_v make_v it_o to_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o her_o husband_n only_o trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxxxii_o acton_n and_o pitcher_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o second_o deliverance_n by_o acton_n against_o pitcher_n 8._o lease_n within_o 32_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v move_v if_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o a_o prebendary_a be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 28._o because_o the_o say_a statute_n speak_v of_o man_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o church_n and_o a_o prebendary_a be_v seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o prebend_n and_o not_o in_o right_a of_o the_o church_n but_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o he_o be_v within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxxxiii_o curtise_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n amendment_n amendment_n that_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n de_fw-fr communi_fw-la banco_n and_o allow_v by_o he_o under_o his_o hand_n that_o afterward_o the_o record_n can_v be_v amend_v by_o prothonotary_n attorney_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n although_o that_o no_o record_n be_v enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n upon_o which_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v mich._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxxxiv_o scot_n case_n scot_n bring_v a_o formedon_n against_o a._n who_o make_v default_n after_o default_n 133._o resceit_n anders_n 133._o and_o now_o come_v b._n and_o surmise_v to_o the_o court_n that_o c._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n and_o give_v the_o same_o to_o a._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o say_v b._n in_o fee_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o afterward_o the_o court_n upon_o advice_n oust_v he_o of_o the_o resceit_n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxxxv_o terret_n and_o the_o hundred_o of_o etc._n etc._n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n against_o the_o hundred_o of_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a cry._n action_n upon_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry._n and_o in_o evidence_n the_o plaintiff_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v rob_v offer_v to_o the_o jury_n his_o oath_n in_o verify_v his_o declaration_n which_o anderson_n and_o periam_n utter_o refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o but_o windham_n justice_n affirm_v that_o such_o a_o oath_n have_v be_v accept_v of_o in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o harrington_n oath_n oath_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v other_o evidence_n to_o prove_v the_o cause_n in_o respect_n of_o secrecy_n for_o those_o who_o have_v occasion_n to_o travel_v about_o their_o occasion_n will_v not_o acquaint_v another_o what_o money_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o journey_n and_o we_o see_v that_o the_o law_n do_v admit_v of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n where_o the_o oath_n shall_v make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o cause_n as_o in_o debt_n where_o the_o defendant_n wage_v his_o law._n periam_n that_o be_v a_o ancient_a law_n but_o we_o will_v not_o make_v new_a precedent_n for_o if_o such_o a_o oath_n be_v accept_v of_o we_o in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n in_o all_o cause_n where_o be_v secrecy_n and_o no_o external_a proof_n whereupon_o will_v follow_v great_a inconvenience_n and_o although_o such_o a_o oath_n have_v be_v accept_v of_o and_o allow_v here_o yet_o the_o same_o do_v not_o move_v we_o and_o we_o do_v not_o see_v any_o reason_n to_o multiply_v such_o precedent_n the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v rob_v of_o 10_o l._n de_fw-fr denariis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la querentis_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v receivor_n of_o the_o lady_n rich_a and_o have_v receive_v the_o say_a money_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o same_o by_o shuttleworth_n but_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v of_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v accountable_a to_o the_o lady_n rich_a for_o the_o say_a money_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o he_o which_o be_v rob_v after_o he_o have_v make_v hue_n and_o cry_n do_v not_o further_o pursue_v the_o felon_n yet_o his_o action_n lie_v mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxxxvi_o townsend_n and_o pastor_n case_n use_n feoffment_n by_o coparcener_n cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n note_v it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o
of_o the_o say_v anne_n and_o of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o same_o w._n wallshot_n anne_n die_v and_o if_o this_o lease_n shall_v bind_v the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v the_o question_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o fine_a quaere_fw-la the_o case_n be_v only_o put_v but_o not_o resolve_v cxlv_o trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la be_v award_v the_o sheriff_n as_o to_o one_o acre_n return_v habere_fw-la feci_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o tarde_fw-la and_o that_o return_n be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n sheriff_n amercement_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n but_o periam_n hold_v that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v amerce_v for_o that_o return_n be_v contrary_a &_o repugnant_a in_o itself_o but_o periam_n say_v it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o acre_n of_o which_o no_o seisin_n be_v have_v be_v so_o distant_a from_o the_o other_o acre_n whereof_o the_o seisin_n be_v have_v that_o the_o sheriff_n in_o time_n can_v not_o make_v execution_n of_o both_o be_v so_o remote_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o if_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n be_v such_o then_o may_v the_o sheriff_n make_v execution_n in_o one_o acre_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o acre_n and_o if_o upon_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n against_o two_o the_o sheriff_z retorn_a as_o to_o one_o a_o cepi_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o tarde_fw-la he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v for_o his_o several_a retorn_n can_v stand_v together_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxlvi_o lees_n and_o lord_n staffords_n case_n compton_n make_v conusans_a as_o bailiff_n to_o edward_n lord_n stafford_n and_o show_v that_o henry_n lord_n stafford_n father_n of_o the_o say_v edward_n and_z ursula_z his_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o place_n where_o and_o let_v the_o same_o for_o year_n to_o edward_n lees_n the_o plaintiff_n robert_n lees_n and_o elizabeth_n atwood_n upon_o condition_n they_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v alien_a the_o say_a term_n nor_o any_o part_n of_o the_o same_o without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o heir_n henry_n lord_n stafford_n and_o ursula_n die_v and_o that_o the_o reversion_n thereof_o descend_v to_o edward_n lord_n stafford_n and_o show_v further_o that_o the_o say_v edward_n lees_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v alien_v to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o conusan_o say_v that_o the_o say_v edward_n now_o lord_n stafford_n give_v licence_n that_o the_o say_v edward_n lees_n robert_n or_o elizabeth_n may_v alien_a and_o that_o be_v without_o deed._n it_o be_v conceive_v by_o some_o that_o this_o licence_n be_v not_o of_o any_o force_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o condition_n because_o it_o be_v uncertain_a and_o doubtful_a in_o the_o disjunctive_a and_o it_o be_v resemble_v to_o the_o case_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o 13._o where_o a_o man_n give_v a_o thing_n to_o j._n s._n or_o a._n b._n it_o be_v void_a for_o the_o incertainty_n but_o all_o the_o court_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_n for_o here_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v give_v be_v but_o a_o liberty_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v resemble_v to_o a_o gift_n or_o interest_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o lord_n stafford_n be_v that_o one_o of_o they_o may_v alien_a but_o not_o all_o of_o they_o and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxlvii_o limver_o and_o evory_n case_n limver_o as_o administrator_n of_o one_o a._n bring_v debt_n against_o evory_n and_o the_o case_n be_v f._n make_v g._n his_o executor_n and_o g._n make_v h._n a_o infant_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o during_o the_o minority_n administration_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o as_o administrator_n of_o g_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n make_v to_o the_o first_o testator_n and_o that_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o bring_v his_o action_n as_o administrator_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n vide_fw-la 10_o e._n 4._o 1._o 26_o h._n 8._o 7._o and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxlviii_o knevit_fw-la and_o copes_n case_n kknevit_fw-la bring_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o cope_n and_o declare_v 266._o 3_o leon._n 266._o whereas_o john_n hopkins_n by_o his_o deed_n bear_v date_n the_o 20_o of_o may_n 32_o eliz._n have_v let_v to_o he_o a_o house_n and_o two_o yard_n land_n contain_v forty_o acre_n of_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n at_o tithingham_n the_o forecomb_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o steep_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a the_o visne_n be_v of_o tithingham_n the_o forecomb_n exception_n be_v take_v by_o cook_n that_o the_o declaration_n have_v not_o certainty_n for_o it_o be_v not_o show_v certain_a how_o much_o meadow_n land_n and_o how_o much_o pasture_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_v two_o yard_n land_n and_o the_o jury_n may_v find_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a as_o to_o so_o much_o land_n but_o not_o to_o the_o residue_n also_o he_o have_v not_o show_v in_o the_o declaration_n when_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v but_o only_o say_v that_o by_o indenture_n bear_v date_n 20_o may_n etc._n etc._n but_o do_v not_o show_v any_o day_n of_o delivery_n of_o the_o indenture_n for_o than_o be_v the_o demise_n to_o which_o exception_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o declaration_n as_o to_o that_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v deliver_v at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o visne_n because_o that_o the_o visne_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v from_o the_o parish_n and_o not_o from_o tithingham_n 11_o h._n 7._o 23_o 24._o forcible_n entry_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n in_o b._n the_o visne_n shall_v not_o be_v from_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n but_o of_o b._n gawdy_n you_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o visne_n of_o the_o parish_n for_o divers_a town_n may_v be_v in_o one_o parish_n but_o here_o the_o visne_n be_v well_o of_o tithingham_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o town_n cook_n it_o be_v but_o a_o vill_n conus_fw-la from_o which_o a_o visne_n can_v come_v cxlix_o trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n rot._n 1027._o milbourn_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o hundred_o of_o dunmow_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v rob_v 23_o aprilis_n inter_fw-la horam_fw-la secundam_fw-la &_o matutinam_fw-la tempore_fw-la nocturno_fw-la &_o ante_fw-la lucem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la diei_fw-la and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v for_o the_o say_a statute_n provide_v for_o ordinary_a travel_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o archpool_n who_o come_v to_o his_o inn_n post_n sunset_n &_o ante_fw-la noctem_fw-la in_o tempore_fw-la diurno_fw-la which_o be_v a_o usual_a time_n for_o travel_v to_o come_v to_o his_o inn_n but_o the_o law_n do_v not_o receive_v any_o in_o protection_n of_o this_o stat._n who_o travel_n in_o extraordinary_a hour_n for_o it_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o traveller_n to_o take_v his_o journey_n so_o out_o of_o season_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o leave_v their_o house_n and_o to_o attend_v the_o way_n tempore_fw-la nocturno_fw-la and_o another_o reason_n be_v allege_v by_o the_o justice_n because_o the_o say_a statute_n appoint_v watch_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o time_n of_o night_n à_fw-la festo_fw-la ascensionis_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la and_o this_o robbery_n be_v do_v the_o 23_o of_o april_n so_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o that_o time_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cl._n barker_n case_n partition_n estrepement_n in_o partition_n a_o writ_n of_o partition_n by_o barker_n heir_n of_o gertrude_n marquess_z of_o exeter_n who_o devise_v all_o her_o land_n to_o blunt_n by_o which_o the_o three_o part_n be_v descend_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o pray_v a_o writ_n of_o estrepement_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o writ_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o more_o proper_a remedy_n upon_o the_o statute_n cum_fw-la duo_fw-la &_o tres_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n no_o land_n be_v demand_v trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cli_n megot_v and_o davies_n case_n
praepositus_fw-la socii_fw-la &_o scholar_n collegii_fw-la reginalis_fw-la in_o oxonia_n gardianus_n hospitalis_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la upon_o that_o lease_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v object_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o word_n gardianus_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n gardiani_n for_o the_o college_n do_v consist_v of_o many_o person_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o capable_a and_o not_o like_a to_o abbot_n and_o covent_n the_o court_n be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v but_o that_o as_o well_o the_o lease_n as_o the_o declaration_n be_v both_o good_a for_o the_o college_n be_v a_o body_n and_o as_o one_o person_n and_o so_o it_o be_v as_o well_o gardianus_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxxx_o green_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n be_v bring_v by_o green_n the_o case_n be_v cry._n upon_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry._n that_o the_o plaintiff_n deliver_v to_o his_o servant_n certain_a money_n to_o carry_v the_o same_o from_o bristol_n to_o london_n in_o which_o journey_n the_o servant_n be_v rob_v upon_o which_o matter_n the_o master_n bring_v his_o action_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n c._n 13._o be_v not_o a_o person_n able_a to_o bring_v this_o action_n because_o he_o be_v not_o examine_v twenty_o day_n before_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v for_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o master_n shall_v not_o be_v examine_v but_o the_o servant_n clxxxi_o 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n this_o case_n be_v move_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o and_o 2_o phil._n and_o mary_n cap._n 12._o the_o town_n of_o coventry_n be_v within_o the_o hundred_o of_o offley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o stafford_n and_o queen_n mary_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n make_v the_o say_a town_n a_o county_n and_o now_o a_o distress_n be_v take_v in_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_v hundred_o and_o bring_v into_o the_o town_n of_o coventry_n and_o if_o that_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n clear_o that_o now_o the_o town_n of_o coventry_n be_v exempt_v out_o of_o the_o hundred_o aforesaid_a and_o be_v a_o thing_n by_o itself_o and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a challenge_n for_o the_o hundred_o of_o offley_n that_o the_o juror_n challenge_v dwell_v in_o the_o town_n of_o coventry_n for_o now_o it_o be_v not_o parcel_n of_o offley_n as_o to_o the_o king_n but_o as_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o hundred_o the_o say_a town_n remain_v parcel_n of_o it_o notwithstanding_o the_o queen_n grant._n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o coventry_n shall_v do_v suit_n at_o the_o court_n of_o the_o hundred_o but_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statue_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n of_o a_o robbery_n commit_v in_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o hundred_o the_o citizen_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v 25_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxxxii_o dolmans_n case_n a._n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o two_o part_n of_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a present_v and_o afterward_o alien_v the_o manor_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la the_o alienee_n present_v and_o purchase_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o advowson_n and_o present_v again_o one_o j._n s._n chaplain_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n who_o have_v a_o dispensation_n and_o take_v another_o benefice_n and_o be_v induct_v 1_o eliz._n and_o die_v 11_o eliz_n the_o queen_n present_v for_o lapse_n and_o her_o clerk_n be_v institute_v and_o induct_v the_o alienee_n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n die_v seize_v inter_fw-la alia_fw-la this_o manor_n be_v allot_v to_o the_o wife_n of_o dolman_n for_o her_o part_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la it_o be_v move_v if_o dolman_n shall_v not_o join_v in_o this_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la with_o she_o who_o have_v the_o three_o part_n and_o by_o walmsley_n he_o need_v not_o vide_fw-la 22_o e._n 4._o 8._o by_o brian_n if_o a_o advowson_n descend_v to_o four_o coparcener_n and_o they_o make_v partition_n to_o present_v by_o turn_n and_o the_o three_o present_v when_o the_o second_o ought_v for_o that_o time_n his_o presentment_n be_v go_v but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o his_o turn_n again_o he_o shall_v present_v which_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v several_a tenant_n clxxxiii_o mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n one_o recover_v certain_a copyhold_n land_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o plaint_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n it_o be_v move_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n if_o a_o precept_n may_v be_v make_v and_o award_v out_o of_o the_o say_a court_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o say_a recovery_n and_o to_o put_v he_o who_o recover_v in_o possession_n with_o the_o posse_fw-la manerii_fw-la differ_v posse_fw-la manerii_fw-la &_o comitatus_fw-la differ_v as_o in_o such_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n with_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la it_o be_v resolve_v clear_o that_o force_n in_o such_o case_n be_v not_o justifiable_a but_o by_o mandate_n out_o of_o the_o king_n court_n hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxxxiv_o anne_n bedingfield_n case_n dower_n be_v bring_v by_o anne_n bedingfield_n against_o thomas_n bedingfield_n the_o tenant_n bring_v out_o of_o chancery_n a_o writ_n de_fw-fr circumspect_a agatis_fw-la contain_v this_o matter_n that_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o demandant_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o of_o the_o queen_n in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n and_o thereof_o die_v seize_v the_o tenant_n be_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o of_o full_a age_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o the_o queen_n seize_v as_o well_o the_o say_a manor_n as_o other_o manor_n and_o because_o the_o queen_n be_v to_o restore_v the_o tenement_n tam_fw-la integre_n as_o they_o come_v to_o her_o hand_n it_o be_v command_v they_o to_o surcease_v domina_fw-la regina_fw-la inconsulta_fw-la it_o be_v resolve_v that_o although_o the_o queen_n be_v entitle_v to_o have_v primer_n seisin_n of_o all_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o husband_n die_v seize_v yet_o this_o writ_n can_v extend_v to_o any_o manor_n not_o find_v in_o the_o office_n for_o by_o the_o law_n the_o queen_n can_v seize_v more_o land_n than_o those_o which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o office_n and_o therefore_o as_o to_o the_o land_n find_v in_o the_o office_n the_o court_n give_v day_n to_o the_o tenant_n to_o plead_v in_o chief_a and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o gawdy_a sergeant_n for_o the_o tenant_n that_o the_o demandant_n ought_v to_o sue_v in_o the_o chancery_n because_o the_o queen_n be_v seize_v to_o have_v her_o primer_n seisin_n and_o cite_v the_o case_n 11_o h._n 4._o 193._o and_o after_o many_o motion_n the_o court_n clear_o agree_v that_o the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o answer_v over_o for_o the_o statute_n of_o b●gamis_n cap._n 3._o pretend_v that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o justice_n shall_v proceed_v notwithstanding_o such_o seisin_n of_o the_o king_n and_o where_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o 1_v h._n 7_o 18_o 19_o 4_o h._n 7._o 1._o à_fw-la multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la against_o the_o heir_n himself_o where_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n notwithstanding_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n for_o his_o primer_n seisin_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o bigamu_n where_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n there_o the_o wife_n can_v not_o be_v endow_v in_o the_o chancery_n but_o now_o per_fw-la prerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 4._o such_o woman_n may_v be_v there_o endow_v si_fw-la viduae_fw-la illae_fw-la voluerint_fw-la and_o after_o many_o motion_n the_o court_n award_v that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v plead_v in_o chief_a at_o his_o peril_n for_o the_o demandant_n may_v sue_v at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o she_o please_v vide_fw-la cook_n 9_o part_n acc._n clxxxv_o savage_n case_n one_o savage_n be_v present_v to_o a_o benefice_n and_o afterward_o take_v another_o and_o then_o purchase_v a_o dispensation_n which_o be_v too_o late_o and_o then_o be_v qualify_v and_o afterward_o accept_v of_o the_o archdeaconry_n of_o gloucester_n and_o underhil_n who_o have_v the_o archdeaconry_n libel_v against_o the_o say_a savage_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court._n vide_fw-la the_o case_n report_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o leonard_n report_v sect._n 442._o ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la there_o clxxxvi_o pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n husband_n and_o wife_n copyholder_n for_o life_n the_o husband_n surrender_v to_o the_o lord_n who_o grant_v the_o land_n over_o by_o copy_n to_o a_o stranger_n
23_o eliz._n be_v if_o any_o person_n do_v any_o thing_n to_o move_v the_o people_n to_o sedition_n the_o same_o be_v felony_n but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v sedition_n against_o the_o queen_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o whole_a court._n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxlv_o ratcliffe_z and_o shirley_n case_n the_o lady_n ratcliff_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o shirley_n for_o these_o word_n word_n word_n my_o lady_n ratcliff_n be_v a_o beggarly_a lady_n and_o give_v threadbare_a coat_n she_o buy_v sheep_n and_o cozen_v man_n of_o their_o money_n and_o she_o be_v as_o very_o a_o thief_n as_o he_o that_o rob_v by_o the_o highway_n upon_o not_o guilty_a the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n speak_v these_o word_n she_o be_v a_o worse_a thief_n than_o he_o that_o rob_v by_o the_o highway_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o word_n find_v by_o the_o verdict_n be_v actionable_a as_o well_o as_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v call_v the_o plaintiff_n thief_n general_o but_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n that_o upon_o that_o verdict_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o defendant_n dixit_fw-la utrumque_fw-la at_o several_a time_n and_o so_o several_a cause_n of_o action_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n 3_o ma._n 118._o where_o part_n of_o the_o word_n be_v find_v &_o quoad_fw-la alia_fw-la verba_fw-la non_fw-la dixit_fw-la and_o so_o express_o acquit_v he_o of_o the_o remnant_n so_o it_o be_v not_o here_o for_o this_o verdict_n do_v not_o acquit_v he_o of_o the_o other_o word_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n judgement_n be_v stay_v hil._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxlvi_o herne_n and_o crow_n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o herne_n against_o crowe_n and_o declare_v that_o whereas_o certain_a irish_a merchant_n have_v import_v fur_n here_o into_o england_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v sell_v in_o london_n which_o fur_n the_o defendant_n desire_v to_o buy_v but_o because_o he_o be_v a_o foreigner_n he_o can_v not_o buy_v they_o without_o peril_n of_o forfeiture_n and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o communication_n with_o the_o merchant_n to_o have_v buy_v they_o that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n promise_v to_o the_o defendant_n that_o when_o he_o have_v buy_v the_o say_v fur_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v such_o a_o quantity_n of_o the_o say_a fur_n as_o he_o please_v upon_o equal_a price_n assume_v and_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v speak_v no_o more_o with_o the_o say_a merchant_n for_o the_o buy_n of_o the_o say_a fur_n yet_o that_o notwithstanding_o he_o proceed_v in_o the_o say_a bargain_n and_o offer_v to_o the_o say_a merchant_n sixty_o pound_n more_o than_o any_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v they_o for_o such_o reasonable_a price_n as_o he_o may_v have_v have_v they_o before_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n that_o the_o declaration_n here_o be_v insufficient_a upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v well_o demur_v mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxlvii_o baker_n case_n a_o writ_n of_o partition_n by_o baker_n heir_n of_o gertrudi_fw-la marquis_n of_o exeter_n who_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o blunt_n by_o which_o the_o three_o part_n descend_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n estrepement_n estrepement_n and_o pray_v a_o writ_n of_o estrepement_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o more_o proper_a remedy_n upon_o the_o statute_n cum_fw-la duo_fw-la vel_fw-la tres_fw-la and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n no_o land_n be_v demand_v ccxlviii_o mich._n eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n condition_n condition_n a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n that_o he_o shall_v release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o black_a acre_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o in_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a condition_n he_o make_v such_o a_o lease_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o c._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la the_o opinion_n of_o the_o who_o court_n be_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v because_o the_o obligor_fw-la have_v not_o the_o lease_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o plead_v but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o derinue_n against_o c._n which_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o condition_n mich._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxlix_o seaman_n and_o browning_n case_n seaman_n bring_v debt_n in_o a_o obligation_n against_o broshnin_n and_o other_o executor_n of_o one_o marshal_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o whereas_o the_o say_a marshal_n have_v sell_v certain_a land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n peaceable_o and_o quiet_o enjoy_v the_o say_v land_n against_o the_o say_a marshal_n &c_n &c_n and_o assign_v the_o breach_n that_o the_o say_a marshal_n have_v enter_v upon_o they_o and_o cut_v down_o five_o elm_n there_o upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o a_o servant_n of_o the_o say_a marshal_n have_v enter_v and_o cut_v they_o and_o that_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o say_a marshal_n his_o master_n and_o by_o his_o commandment_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o that_o the_o master_n be_v the_o principal_a trespasser_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccl_o babingtons_n case_n humphrey_n babington_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o count_v that_o t._n s._n be_v seize_v of_o land_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o rodely_a which_o manor_n be_v ancient_a demeasn_a and_o that_o the_o say_v t._n s._n be_v so_o seize_v a_o writ_n of_o entre_fw-fr sur_fw-fr disseisin_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o in_o which_o t._n s._n plead_v and_o lose_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o et_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la humphridus_n extitit_fw-la dominus_fw-la manerii_fw-la praedicti_fw-la and_o conclude_v ad_fw-la exhaeredationis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la humphr●di_fw-la periculum_fw-la manifestum_fw-la exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o count_n because_o the_o word_n be_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la ipse_fw-la existit_fw-la dominus_fw-la manerii_fw-la praedicti_fw-la where_o he_o ought_v to_o say_v further_o amendment_n amendment_n et_fw-la tempore_fw-la judicii_fw-la praedicti_fw-la existebat_fw-la for_o if_o the_o recovery_n be_v before_o he_o purchase_v the_o say_a manor_n his_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v which_o rhodes_n and_o anderson_n concesserunt_fw-la wherefore_o day_n be_v give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o amend_v his_o count_n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n ccli_o sir_n william_n pelham_n case_n the_o case_n be_v a._n tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tall_a to_o b._n etc._n etc._n a_o by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o message_n so_o convey_v to_o w._n p._n in_o fee_n who_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n in_o which_o a._n be_v vouch_v and_o so_o a_o common_a recovery_n have_v and_o execute_v and_o this_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o eliz._n and_o if_o the_o recovery_n shall_v bind_v b._n and_o his_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v the_o question_n or_o if_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n altham_n argue_v that_o here_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n 1._o it_o be_v to_o see_v if_o a_o common_a recovery_n suffer_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n which_o here_o be_v the_o bargainee_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n or_o no_o by_o the_o common_a law_n 65._o 1_o leon._n 264._o it_o be_v not_o forfeit_v 2_o leon._n 60_o 65._o if_o no_o execution_n be_v sue_v upon_o the_o same_o recovery_n 2._o if_o it_o be_v execute_v then_o if_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n when_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o message_n although_o upon_o it_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n be_v limit_v yet_o nothing_o pass_v from_o he_o but_o what_o he_o may_v lawful_o pass_v and_o that_o be_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n of_o the_o bargainor_n for_o such_o a_o estate_n only_o he_o may_v lawful_o pass_v and_o here_o the_o vendee_fw-mi be_v but_o tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o and_o when_o of_o his_o own_o assent_n he_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o that_o without_o right_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n by_o matter_n in_o fait_z a_o particular_a tenant_n may_v commit_v a_o forfeiture_n as_o well_o as_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n by_o matter_n in_o fait_z he_o can_v commit_v a_o forfeiture_n if_o not_o thereby_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o pull_v out_o of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n as_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o 10_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 1000_o year_n it_o be_v not_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o by_o that_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o touch_v but_o if_o he_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n do_v
defence_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o make_v default_n or_o confess_v the_o action_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o as_o to_o the_o suppose_a recompense_n the_o same_o do_v not_o help_v the_o case_n for_o this_o common_a recovery_n be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o assurance_n and_o recoveror_n be_v but_o assignee_n and_o they_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o condition_n by_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o a_o recoveror_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o who_o suffer_v the_o recovery_n if_o no_o other_o use_n be_v express_v and_o he_o also_o hold_v that_o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n by_o deed_n enrol_v although_o no_o fee_n pass_v 65._o 1_o leon._n 264._o 3_o inst_z 251._o b._n mores_n r._n 212._o 2_o leon._n 60_o 65._o yet_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o inrollment_n which_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o infant_n tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o afterward_o the_o infant_n die_v that_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v enter_v gent._n to_o the_o same_o intent_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o be_v not_o simple_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o he_o may_v have_v a_o warranty_n or_o a_o release_n or_o a_o confirmation_n make_v to_o he_o attornment_n do_v not_o give_v a_o right_n but_o be_v only_o a_o consent_n yet_o if_o he_o who_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o reversion_n will_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o it_o to_o another_o and_o afterward_o the_o conusee_fw-fr bring_v a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o he_o attorn_v it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n manwood_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n this_o be_v a_o new_a case_n and_o i_o have_v not_o read_v the_o case_n in_o any_o book_n nor_o see_v any_o precedent_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v a_o great_a case_n and_o a_o general_a case_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v argue_v and_o i_o conceive_v clear_o that_o here_o be_v a_o direct_a and_o express_a forfeiture_n at_o the_o common_a law_n without_o any_o aid_n or_o restraint_n of_o any_o statute_n to_o make_v it_o a_o forfeiture_n the_o dignity_n of_o judgement_n in_o the_o repute_n of_o law_n have_v be_v urge_v which_o ought_v to_o stand_v in_o force_n until_o they_o be_v reverse_v by_o error_n or_o attaint_v and_o also_o littleton_n have_v be_v urge_v 481._o where_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 3._o he_o say_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a if_o a_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o afterward_o a_o stranger_n by_o feign_a action_n have_v recover_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n by_o default_n and_o also_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v that_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n have_v not_o any_o remedy_n but_o there_o littleton_n do_v not_o report_v the_o same_o as_o his_o own_o opinion_n but_o as_o a_o opinion_n conceive_v by_o a_o remainder_n upon_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o it_o be_v in_o truth_n but_o a_o mere_a conceit_n and_o as_o to_o the_o main_a point_n he_o take_v this_o diversity_n such_o recovery_n in_o which_o the_o title_n of_o the_o demandant_n stand_v indifferent_o to_o the_o court_n and_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la if_o it_o be_v good_a or_o not_o be_v suffer_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n by_o default_n or_o confession_n without_o aid_n prayer_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n do_v not_o make_v any_o forfeiture_n although_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v not_o deal_v well_o with_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n not_o have_v pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o and_o in_o such_o case_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n upon_o such_o a_o recovery_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n or_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o shall_v not_o oust_v he_o who_o recover_v without_o action_n and_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law._n then_o come_v the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 3._o which_o give_v to_o the_o wife_n cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la upon_o a_o recovery_n against_o the_o husband_n by_o default_n whereas_o before_o she_o have_v not_o any_o recovery_n but_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o notwithstanding_o her_o former_a recovery_n ulterius_fw-la necesse_fw-la habet_fw-la ostendere_fw-la jus_o suum_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la brevis_fw-la quod_fw-la prius_fw-la impetraverat_fw-la and_o if_o his_o right_n be_v not_o better_o than_o the_o right_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n he_o shall_v lose_v the_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o judgement_n give_v before_o for_o he_o and_o that_o statute_n give_v resceit_n or_o entry_n ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeteriit_fw-la and_o that_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o such_o recovery_n where_o a_o good_a or_o at_o least_o a_o indifferent_a title_n be_v so_o as_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la curiae_fw-la if_o it_o be_v good_a or_o not_o after_o that_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v drive_v to_o a_o near_a shift_n and_o will_v not_o make_v default_n or_o lose_v by_o nient_a dedire_fw-la but_o will_v plead_v but_o yet_o faint_o for_o the_o remedy_n of_o which_o mischief_n the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o be_v make_v which_o give_v resceit_n in_o such_o case_n the_o particular_a tenant_n be_v restrain_v by_o that_o statute_n he_o juggle_v yet_o and_o practise_v to_o suffer_v a_o recover_v secret_o without_o notice_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n to_o remedy_v which_o mischief_n the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o be_v make_v and_o that_o make_v such_o recovery_n have_v against_o such_o particular_a tenant_n void_a against_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h_n 8._o do_v not_o give_v any_o forfeiture_n in_o that_o case_n but_o make_v that_o the_o recovery_n be_v void_a therefore_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n ought_v to_o tarry_v till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n to_o that_o i_o shall_v speak_v after_o but_o how_o our_o case_n be_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o constat_fw-la curiae_fw-la that_o the_o demandant_n have_v not_o any_o right_n for_o the_o tenant_n may_v have_v bar_v he_o and_o in_o truth_n he_o who_o recover_v be_v but_o a_o purchasor_n also_o this_o recovery_n be_v not_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o recoverer_n but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o who_o be_v tenant_n in_o it_o and_o not_o paramount_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o recovery_n upon_o a_o good_a title_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v by_o he_o who_o after_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o recoveree_a otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o recovery_n be_v upon_o a_o good_a title_n vide_fw-la statute_n of_o glouc_a cap._n 11._o where_o upon_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n resceipt_n be_v give_v for_o lessee_n for_o year_n yet_o if_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v upon_o default_n of_o the_o vouchee_n the_o lessee_n for_o year_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o now_o resceipt_n of_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v out_o of_o the_o book_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o he_o may_v falsify_v but_o no_o resceipt_n lie_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a recovery_n for_o he_o who_o recover_v can_v oust_v the_o termor_n as_o to_o that_o which_o my_o brother_n clark_n have_v say_v that_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o any_o forfeiture_n but_o when_o the_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v enrol_v it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n i_o be_o not_o of_o that_o opinion_n for_o although_o that_o the_o inrollment_n be_v of_o record_n yet_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o of_o record_n for_o against_o the_o deed_n enrol_v a_o man_n may_v plead_v infancy_n although_o none_o can_v plead_v non_fw-fr est_fw-la factum_fw-la to_o it_o also_o he_o hold_v that_o although_o by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o the_o inrollment_n of_o it_o the_o bargainee_n have_v not_o fee_n for_o by_o such_o act_n the_o reversion_n be_v not_o remove_v yet_o by_o the_o recovery_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o the_o bargainee_n have_v gain_v the_o fee_n out_o of_o the_o lessor_n for_o the_o recovery_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bargainee_n against_o who_o it_o be_v have_v etc._n etc._n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o he_o be_v only_o a_o voucher_n which_o peradventure_o be_v lawful_a in_o this_o case_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o warranty_n paramount_n or_o of_o a_o release_n or_o confirmation_n with_o warranty_n and_o two_o case_n have_v be_v vouch_v to_o such_o purpose_n viz._n 5_o e._n 4._o 2._o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la vouch_v a_o stranger_n the_o demandant_n counterplead_v the_o voucher_n which_o be_v find_v for_o he_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n have_v no_o remedy_n but_o
be_v that_o francis_n bunny_n be_v seize_v and_o 1_o may_n 20_o eliz._n by_o deed_n indent_v enfeoff_v n._n h._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v fr._n bunny_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o d._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o e._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o f._n in_o fee_n in_o which_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n a_o proviso_n be_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v one_o p._n p._n to_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o say_v fr._n bunny_n at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o life_n by_o his_o deed_n indent_v to_o be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o credible_a witness_n to_o alter_v change_n diminish_v or_o amplify_v any_o use_n or_o use_n limit_v by_o the_o say_a deed_n &_o aliquem_fw-la usum_fw-la vel_fw-la usus_fw-la inde_fw-la alicui_fw-la personae_fw-la etc._n etc._n limitare_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la fr._n to_o begin_v after_o which_o the_o say_v fr._n bunny_n 1_o aprilis_n 23_o eliz_n by_o his_o deed_n indent_v do_v renounce_v relinquish_v and_o surrender_v to_o the_o say_v n._n h._n d._n e._n &_o f._n all_o such_o liberty_n power_n and_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v p.p._n without_o issue_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o further_o remise_v release_v and_o quit-claimed_n to_o they_o the_o say_a condition_n promise_v covenant_n and_o agreement_n and_o all_o his_o say_a power_n liberty_n and_o authority_n and_o further_o grant_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n that_o at_o all_o time_n then_o after_o as_o well_o the_o say_a condition_n promise_v covenant_n and_o agreement_n as_o the_o say_a power_n liberty_n and_o authority_n shall_v cease_v and_o to_o all_o purpose_n shall_v be_v void_a after_o which_o p._n p._n dye_v without_o issue_n 1_o maij_fw-la 23_o eliz._n after_o which_o 20_o march_n 24_o eliz._n the_o say_v fr._n bunny_n by_o indenture_n between_o he_o and_o the_o say_v d._n seal_v and_o deliver_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la alter_v the_o former_a use_n and_o covenant_v and_o agree_v with_o the_o say_v d._n that_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o say_v n._n h._n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n and_o note_v that_o in_o this_o case_n fr._n bunny_n be_v but_o tenant_n for_o life_n enfeoff_v one_o tomson_n upon_o who_o the_o say_v d._n enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o altham_n that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n by_o fr._n bunny_n to_o tomson_n the_o liberty_n and_o power_n aforesaid_a be_v not_o extinct_a or_o lose_v for_o this_o liberty_n and_o power_n be_v not_o then_o a_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la for_o than_o be_v p._n p._n alive_a and_o also_o the_o liberty_n be_v mere_o collateral_a to_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v 39_o e._n 3._o 43._o fitz_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a disseise_v his_o father_n and_o thereof_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o stranger_n the_o father_n die_v now_o against_o his_o own_o livery_n the_o son_n shall_v not_o enter_v but_o if_o the_o son_n die_v than_o his_o son_n shall_v enter_v which_o prove_v that_o the_o livery_n be_v not_o so_o violent_a to_o determine_v a_o future_a right_n but_o that_o afterward_o it_o may_v be_v revive_v à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o our_o case_n where_o the_o thing_n pretend_v to_o be_v extinct_a be_v mere_o collateral_a 36_o e._n 3._o fitz._n garr_fw-mi 69._o in_o a_o assize_n of_o common_a the_o release_n of_o the_o father_n with_o warranty_n be_v not_o a_o bar_n because_o it_o be_v of_o another_o thing_n 15_o h._n 7._o 11._o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n will_v by_o his_o will_n that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o die_v the_o feoffee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o same_o use_n yet_o they_o may_v well_o sell_v so_o as_o against_o their_o livery_n the_o authority_n to_o sell_v remain_v to_o they_o and_o he_o put_v brent_n case_n dyer_n 340._o a_o future_a use_n limit_v to_o a_o wife_n which_o shall_v be_v shall_v not_o be_v prevent_v by_o a_o fine_a or_o feoffment_n and_o so_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n 27_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o where_o a_o conveyance_n be_v make_v with_o clause_n of_o revocation_n if_o afterward_o the_o party_n who_o make_v such_o a_o conveyance_n shall_v bargain_n sell_v or_o grant_v the_o say_a land_n to_o another_o for_o money_n or_o other_o good_a consideration_n pay_v or_o give_v the_o first_o conveyance_n not_o be_v revoke_v that_o then_o such_o former_a conveyance_n against_o the_o latter_a purchasor_n shall_v be_v void_a etc._n etc._n the_o other_o matter_n be_v admit_v that_o the_o say_a power_n and_o liberty_n be_v not_o extinct_a by_o the_o say_a feoffment_n if_o by_o the_o indenture_n of_o renunciation_n relinquishment_n release_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v destroy_v and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la can_v be_v release_v litt._n 105._o &_o 4_o h._n 7._o 10._o a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v can_v be_v release_v before_o it_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la 11_o h._n 6._o 29._o br._n damage_n 138._o in_o detinue_n the_o defendant_n will_v confess_v the_o action_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v release_v the_o damage_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v so_o do_v but_o can_v not_o before_o judgement_n for_o before_o judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o interest_n in_o the_o damage_n but_o he_o be_v entitle_v to_o they_o by_o the_o judgement_n so_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v recover_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o execution_n have_v according_o and_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n release_v to_o he_o who_o recover_v and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n the_o tenant_n notwithstanding_o his_o release_n may_v enter_v for_o his_o title_n which_o accrue_v to_o he_o by_o the_o reversal_a be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n vide_fw-la 98._o contr_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 23_o eliz._n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o falsor_n that_o where_o lessee_n for_o year_n devise_v his_o term_n to_o his_o wife_n if_o she_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o if_o she_o die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o then_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o term_n shall_v go_v unto_o his_o daughter_n which_o shall_v be_v then_o unpreferred_a and_o die_v his_o daughter_n unpreferred_a release_v to_o her_o mother_n all_o her_o right_a in_o the_o say_a land_n the_o mother_n die_v within_o the_o say_v term_v the_o release_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o daughter_n for_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o that_o release_n she_o have_v no_o title_n cook_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n the_o say_a power_n and_o liberty_n be_v extinct_a and_o he_o agree_v the_o case_n cite_v before_o 15_o h._n 7_o for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o vendee_fw-mi of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v in_o by_o the_o devise_n and_o not_o by_o the_o feoffee_n 9_o h._n 7._o 1._o the_o husband_n make_v discontinuance_n of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n by_o which_o the_o wife_n be_v remit_v they_o have_v issue_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o he_o have_v extinguish_v his_o future_a right_n by_o his_o livery_n 12_o ass_n p._n ultimo_fw-la a_o praecipe_fw-la against_o a_o who_o lose_v the_o land_n by_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o after_o execution_n have_v enter_v upon_o the_o demandant_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n his_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v go_v 38_o e._n 3._o 16._o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o execute_v a_o fine_a the_o plaintiff_n recover_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o writ_n of_o deceit_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n now_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v not_o have_v a_o new_a scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 34_o h._n 6._o 44._o a._n recover_v against_o b._n by_o false_a oath_n and_o after_o execution_n have_v b._n enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o stranger_n who_o enfeoff_v he_o who_o recover_v it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o attaint_n 27_o h._n 8._o 29._o the_o feoffee_n to_o a_o use_n be_v disseise_v the_o disseisor_n enfeoffs_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n who_o enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n now_o by_o that_o feoffment_n his_o right_n to_o the_o use_n be_v go_v and_o as_o to_o the_o release_n the_o same_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o release_n but_o rather_o a_o defeasance_n to_o determine_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n aforesaid_a as_o if_o a_o enfeoff_v b._n with_o warranty_n and_o afterward_o b._n covenant_n with_o a._n that_o the_o say_a warranty_n shall_v be_v void_a
land_n rent_n and_o reversion_n until_o of_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n thereof_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o die_v and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o plead_n because_o it_o be_v not_o special_o show_v that_o the_o land_n devise_v be_v hold_v in_o socage_n and_o that_o be_v hold_v a_o sufficient_a exception_n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n devise_n devise_n whiddon_n and_o bendloes_n in_o 16_o eliz._n be_v not_o law_n for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n no_o land_n be_v devisable_v but_o by_o custom_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v plead_v where_o title_n be_v make_v by_o devise_n tenance_n tenance_n and_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n all_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n be_v devisable_v and_o but_o two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o therefore_o he_o who_o will_v make_v title_n to_o himself_o by_o a_o devise_n aught_o to_o show_v the_o tenure_n of_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o thompson_n case_n and_o by_o anderson_n and_o periam_n this_o feoffment_n be_v well_o execute_v for_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o livery_n attorney_n make_v livery_n for_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v conjunctim_fw-la &_o divisim_fw-la ad_fw-la intrandum_fw-la in_o omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la praemissa_fw-la and_o upon_o these_o word_n one_o attorney_n may_v make_v livery_n in_o one_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o other_o attorney_n in_o the_o other_o parcel_n and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o one_o of_o the_o say_a attorney_n make_v livery_n in_o one_o part_n only_o without_o meddle_v with_o the_o residue_n by_o himself_o or_o by_o any_o other_o the_o same_o shall_v pass_v for_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o all_o pass_n or_o nothing_o at_o all_o 7_o eliz._n dyer_n 79._o cccxi_o the_o duchess_n of_o suffolk_n case_n adrian_n stokes_n and_o the_o lady_n francisca_n duchess_n of_o suffolk_n his_o wife_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n and_o other_o the_o bishop_n plead_v and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n because_o he_o say_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n quod_fw-la praedicta_fw-la francisca_n uxor_fw-la praefati_fw-la adriani_n nominatur_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la brevi_fw-la domina_fw-la francisca_n ducissa_n suffolk_n ubi_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la eadem_fw-la francisca_n by_o her_o marriage_n betwixt_o the_o aforesaid_a adrian_n and_o her_o the_o say_v frances_n have_v lose_v her_o name_n of_o dignity_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v name_v francisca_n uxor_fw-la praefati_fw-la adriani_n wherefore_o and_o because_o the_o say_v frances_n be_v name_v lady_n duchess_n of_o suffolk_n in_o the_o say_v write_v therefore_o he_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v discontinue_v their_o suit_n and_o dare_v not_o proceed_v vide_fw-la the_o case_n 7_o e._n 6._o dyer_n 79._o mich._n 4_o &_o 5_o phil._n &_o mary_n cccxii_o the_o queen_n due_z and_o kirbys_n case_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o due_a and_o kirby_n and_o declare_v that_o colley_n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o fee_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n as_o of_o their_o manor_n of_o westbury_n which_o manor_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o so_o seize_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o say_v due_a for_o conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr &c._n &c._n due_o render_v unto_o colley_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o kirby_n in_o fee_n colley_n die_v kirby_n enter_v as_o in_o his_o remainder_n kirby_n plead_v that_o the_o land_n be_v frank-fee_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n which_o issue_n depend_v not_o try_v due_o dye_v it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v but_o it_o be_v allow_v for_o this_o action_n be_v but_o trespass_n in_o its_o nature_n for_o to_o punish_v the_o say_a deceit_n and_o due_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n but_o be_v name_v only_o because_o he_o be_v party_n to_o the_o deceit_n and_o no_o land_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v but_o only_o the_o fine_a reverse_v pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxiii_o russel_n case_n russel_n be_v condemn_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n execution_n execution_n and_o after_o the_o year_n and_o day_n the_o plaintiff_n sue_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n satisfaciend_n against_o he_o and_o he_o be_v take_v by_o force_n of_o it_o and_o commit_v to_o the_o marshal_n as_o in_o execution_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o void_a execution_n and_o not_o only_o avoidable_a by_o error_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n be_v discharge_v for_o it_o be_v not_o at_o any_o execution_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la when_o he_o will._n pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxiv_o wroth_a and_o capell_v case_n between_o wroth_a and_o capell_n the_o case_n be_v 102._o 3_o leon._n 102._o that_o a._n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o indictment_n because_o there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o freehold_n in_o it_o or_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o party_n grieve_v have_v any_o freehold_a whereof_o he_o may_v be_v disseise_v but_o because_o the_o word_n of_o the_o indictment_n be_v expulit_fw-la &_o disseisivit_fw-la which_o can_v not_o be_v true_a if_o the_o party_n expel_v and_o disseise_v have_v not_o freehold_a therefore_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v etc._n etc._n another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o indictment_n for_o that_o the_o word_n be_v in_o unum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la intravit_fw-la and_o this_o word_n tenementum_fw-la be_v too_o general_a and_o a_o incertain_a word_n and_o therefore_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o party_n be_v discharge_v but_o the_o indictment_n be_v further_a in_o unum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la &_o 10_o acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la eidem_fw-la pertinent_a and_o as_o to_o those_o acre_n he_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v cccxu._n pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n execution_n execution_n note_v it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n and_o affirm_v by_o the_o clark_n that_o if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o two_o upon_o one_o joint_n praecipe_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v that_o one_o joint_n execution_n ought_v to_o be_v sue_v against_o they_o both_o but_o if_o the_o suit_n be_v by_o original_a and_o several_a praecipe_n execution_n may_v be_v sue_v forth_o against_o any_o of_o they_o mich._n 8_o &_o 9_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccxvi_o belfield_n and_o rous's_n case_n in_o dower_n by_o sibyl_n belfield_n who_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o anthony_n rous_n against_o thomas_n rous_n they_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o detinue_n of_o charter_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o demandant_n and_o it_o be_v further_o find_v that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o demandant_n of_o who_o seisin_n she_o demand_v dower_n die_v have_v issue_n charles_n rous_n quodque_fw-la idem_fw-la carolus_n &_o dict'_n sibyl_n perceperunt_fw-la &_o receperunt_fw-la per_fw-la spacium_fw-la sex_n annorum_fw-la proxime_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la dict'_fw-it anthonij_fw-la the_o issue_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a land_n whereof_o the_o demandant_n now_o demand_v dower_n and_o that_o the_o say_v charles_n afterward_o dye_v without_o issue_n after_o who_o death_n the_o say_a thomas_n rous_n enter_v etc._n etc._n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o demandant_n and_o to_o recover_v damage_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n cccxvii_o pasc_n 7_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n uses_n uses_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n sole_a and_o a_o woman_n sole_a and_o their_o heir_n and_o afterward_o they_o intermarry_a and_o afterward_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v come_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o they_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o hold_v the_o use_n scil_n by_o several_a and_o divide_a moiety_n for_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o possession_n shall_v be_v execute_v to_o the_o use_n in_o such_o nature_n condition_n and_o quality_n as_o it_o be_v before_o mich._n 28_o &_o 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxviii_o sir_n gervaise_fw-fr clyftons_n case_n a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o sir_n gervaise_fw-fr clyfton_n warranto_fw-la 3_o leon._n 184._o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la and_o show_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n gervaise_v be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o a_o message_n within_o which_o he_o claim_v to_o have_v a_o court_n with_o view_n of_o frankpledge_a and_o other_o liberty_n and_o that_o without_o any_o grant_n or_o authority_n usurpavit_fw-la libertates_fw-la praedictas_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n plead_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la usurpavit_fw-la libertates_fw-la praedictas_fw-la
in_o a_o way_n to_o the_o church_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o in_o their_o person_n vide_fw-la 7_o e._n 4._o 26._o where_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o such_o a_o town_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a there_o and_o for_o a_o township_n to_o have_v a_o way_n to_o the_o church_n and_o by_o danby_n it_o be_v good_a and_o littleton_n say_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v plead_v by_o way_n of_o usage_n and_o 18_o e._n 4._o 3._o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o such_o a_o town_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a etc._n etc._n where_o a_o difference_n be_v take_v where_o the_o prescription_n be_v in_o the_o person_n and_o where_o in_o the_o land._n 15_o e._n 4._o 29._o cooper_n inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n may_v well_o prescribe_v and_o he_o vouch_v bracton_n 222_o 223._o quando_fw-la acquiritur_fw-la ex_fw-la longo_fw-la usu_fw-la sive_fw-la constitutione_n cum_fw-la pacifica_fw-la possessione_n continua_fw-la &_o non_fw-la interrupta_fw-la ex_fw-la scientia_fw-la negligentia_fw-la &_o patientia_fw-la dominorum_fw-la et_fw-la etiam_fw-la omitti_fw-la potest_fw-la per_fw-la negligentiam_fw-la and_o he_o vouch_v britton_n 144._o common_n be_v obtain_v by_o long_a sufferance_n and_o also_o may_v be_v lose_v by_o long_a negligence_n etc._n etc._n the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v ccclxx_o mich._n 5_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o rent_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o release_v to_o the_o terr-tenant_n the_o statute_n be_v forfeit_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o cook_n and_o two_o other_o of_o the_o justice_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n that_o the_o rent_n as_o to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v in_o esse_fw-la ccclxxi_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o yeluerton_n in_o his_o read_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o two_o year_n and_o confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o 20_o year_n it_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n for_o 20_o year_n because_o that_o all_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n ccclxxii_o if_o 2_o joyntenant_n be_v for_o life_n and_o the_o one_o grant_v his_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o his_o companion_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o first_o it_o be_v a_o severance_n of_o the_o jointure_n and_o then_o a_o lease_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o ccclxxiii_o mich._n 5_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n two_o man_n be_v joint_o bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n the_o one_o be_v principal_a the_o other_o be_v surety_n the_o principal_a die_v the_o surety_n take_v administration_n and_o the_o principal_a have_v forfeit_v his_o obligation_n the_o surety_n make_v a_o agreement_n with_o the_o creditor_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o by_o bond_n to_o discharge_v the_o debt_n in_o debt_n bring_v by_o another_o creditor_n of_o the_o intestate_a upon_o full_o administer_v plead_v by_o the_o administrator_n it_o be_v a_o question_n if_o upon_o show_v of_o the_o obligation_n and_o that_o he_o have_v satisfy_v it_o and_o content_v it_o in_o his_o proper_a debt_n he_o shall_v be_v relieve_v upon_o that_o plea._n it_o be_v adjudge_v he_o shall_v not_o because_o by_o the_o join_n with_o the_o principal_a the_o debt_n become_v his_o own_o debt_n ccclxxiv_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n and_o b._n for_o the_o life_n of_o c._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n or_o b._n who_o shall_v survive_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o do_v release_n to_o b_o that_o the_o remainder_n be_v destroy_v and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o in_o tail_n and_o if_o j._n s._n come_v to_o westminster_n such_o a_o day_n the_o remainder_n to_o j._n s._n in_o fee_n if_o the_o estate-tail_n descend_v to_o two_o coparcener_n who_o make_v partition_n now_o if_o j._n s._n come_v to_o westminster_n the_o fee_n shall_v not_o accrue_v because_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o plight_n as_o it_o be_v before_o ccclxxv_o mich._n 5_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o copyholder_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o w●●ls_n ccclxxvi_o mich._n 5_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n if_o the_o feoffee_n bring_v a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la against_o the_o heir_n who_o plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o voucher_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o tenant_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v never_o after_o have_v execution_n of_o land_n which_o after_o descend_v for_o that_o it_o be_v peremptory_a for_o the_o demandant_n cccxxlvii_n mich._n 5_o jac._n adjudge_v acc_fw-la acc_fw-la the_o queen_n have_v the_o isle_n of_o garnsey_n and_o cognisance_n of_o plea_n within_o it_o for_o her_o jointure_n a_o man_n within_o garnsey_n be_v disturb_v to_o present_a to_o a_o church_n which_o be_v void_a bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la banco_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o garnsey_n be_v a_o island_n where_o our_o law_n run_v not_o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o the_o isle_n 〈◊〉_d man_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v cognisance_n of_o plea_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v cognisance_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la assize_n redisseisin_n etc._n etc._n ccclxxviii_o mich._n 5_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o a_o parson_n take_v a_o benefice_n above_o the_o value_n of_o 8_o l._n with_o a_o dispensation_n and_o afterward_o take_v a_o 3_o l._n benefice_n that_o the_o first_o benefice_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o ccclxxix_o 44_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 44_o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la that_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n grant_v his_o interest_n to_o his_o lessor_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n because_o there_o want_v word_n of_o surrender_n but_o shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o grant_v only_o ccclxxx_o hil._n 5_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o cook._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o cook_n chief_a justice_n 445._o 1_o roll._n 844._o syderf_n 445._o if_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n devise_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n without_o issue_n that_o j._n s._n shall_v have_v his_o land_n that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o son_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n determinable_a and_o that_o the_o remainder_n be_v good_a mich._n 5_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccclxxxi_o ball_n case_n a_o copyholder_n plead_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v that_o every_o copyholder_n for_o life_n may_v appoint_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o two_o other_o that_o such_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v his_o copyhold_n after_o his_o death_n without_o any_o surrender_n to_o his_o use_n and_o that_o the_o two_o tenant_n shall_v assess_v for_o his_o fine_a what_o sum_n they_o please_v so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o lesser_a than_o have_v use_v to_o be_v pay_v where_o the_o lord_n will_v assess_v a_o reasonable_a fine_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n pasc_n 6_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccclxxxii_o glascocks_n case_n a_o copyholder_n allege_v the_o custom_n to_o be_v that_o all_o the_o tenant_n within_o such_o a_o manor_n in_o essex_n have_v use_v to_o cut_v down_o tree_n to_o repair_v their_o copyhold_n and_o freehold_a tenement_n within_o the_o manor_n and_o also_o to_o sell_v their_o tree_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o adjudge_v a_o good_a custom_n mich._n 1_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n rot._n 854._o ccclxxxiii_o sapland_n and_o ridler_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v after_o long_a argument_n that_o where_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o copyhold_n manor_n be_v to_o admit_v for_o life_n and_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n at_o any_o time_n when_o there_o be_v but_o one_o copyholder_n for_o life_n in_o possession_n and_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o heir_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n his_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n in_o his_o own_o name_n admit_v a_o copyholder_n in_o remainder_n for_o life_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a admittance_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o he_o be_v dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la well_o enough_o as_o to_o that_o purpose_n although_o it_o be_v object_v by_o walmsley_n that_o the_o guardian_n be_v but_o a_o servant_n and_o not_o dominus_fw-la but_o because_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o have_v a_o lawful_a interest_n the_o admittance_n be_v good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v pasc_n 3_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccclxxxiv_o duke_n and_o smith_n case_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o use_v his_o heir_n can_v plead_v that_o his_o father_n have_v not_o any_o thing_n at_o the_o
that_o the_o son_n for_o a_o fine_a of_o three_o year_n pay_v shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o his_o life_n hutton_n say_v that_o the_o traverse_n be_v good_a for_o if_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o custom_n that_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v it_o so_o for_o life_n then_o ex_fw-la consequente_a sequitur_fw-la that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o custom_n that_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v it_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n or_o her_o surrender_n and_o therefore_o he_o need_v not_o to_o traverse_n the_o last_o custom_n allege_v but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o he_o and_o rule_v that_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v the_o last_o custom_n because_o there_o be_v several_a custom_n and_o the_o one_o be_v immediate_o to_o he_o the_o other_z not_o and_o the_o defendant_n claim_v by_o the_o second_o custom_n and_o therefore_o the_o court_n award_v that_o he_o shall_v amend_v his_o plea._n pasc_n 12_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccccvii_n sir_n henry_n roll_n and_o osborn_v case_n 169._o hob._n rep._n 20._o more_n rep._n 859_o 2_o brownl_n 169._o sir_n henry_n roll_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la against_o sir_n robert_n osborn_n and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n and_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o warrant_v he_o a_o message_n 40_o acre_n of_o land_n 700_o acre_n of_o pasture_n in_o kelmarsh_n and_o show_v that_o sir_n robert_n osborn_n and_o his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o of_o the_o land_n aforesaid_a with_o warranty_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o further_o show_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o entre_fw-fr sur_fw-fr disseisin_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o of_o the_o say_a message_n 40_o acre_n of_o land_n 700_o acre_n of_o pasture_n and_o that_o he_o have_v demand_v the_o warranty_n of_o the_o defendant_n or_o that_o he_o will_v minister_v to_o he_o a_o plea_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v refuse_v to_o do_v to_o his_o damage_n of_o 1000_o l._n the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o fine_a and_o warranty_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o further_o plead_v that_o in_o the_o same_o term_n that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v bring_v against_o sir_n henry_n roll_n in_o which_o writ_n he_o vouch_v to_o warranty_n the_o say_a defendant_n who_o alone_o enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n and_o vouch_v over_o the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v according_o and_o aver_v that_o the_o say_a recovery_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o sir_n henry_n roll_v for_o his_o life_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o marriage_n between_o he_o and_o a._n s._n within_o 4_o year_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v a._n s._n for_o her_o jointure_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o sir_n h._n roll_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_v in_o law._n shirley_n serjeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o warranty_n be_v not_o destroy_v but_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v well_o mantain_n his_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la and_o for_o the_o same_o he_o vouch_v 22_o h._n 6.22_o clifford_n case_n that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v and_o here_o be_v no_o alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o although_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v the_o say_a term_n and_o a_o voucher_n upon_o it_o yet_o because_o the_o use_n do_v not_o take_v effect_n present_o but_o be_v contingent_a use_n he_o remain_v tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n as_o he_o be_v before_o and_o so_o the_o first_o warranty_n remain_v and_o be_v not_o destroy_v montague_n sergeant_n contrary_a and_o that_o the_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la be_v go_v and_o that_o for_o four_o cause_n 1._o he_o who_o come_v to_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o post_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la but_o sir_n hen._n roll_n come_v to_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o post_n ergo_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o have_v warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la and_o for_o that_o vide_fw-la 29_o ass_n 34._o lord_n by_o escheat_n shall_v not_o have_v warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la 22_o ass_n 57_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o villain_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la 21_o h._n 6._o disseisor_n shall_v not_o have_v warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la and_o so_o 19_o h_n 6.25_o 10_o h._n 7.10_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o writ_n because_o all_o these_o come_v to_o the_o land_n in_o the_o post_n but_o see_v cook_n 3._o part_n lincoln_z college_n case_n they_o may_v have_v peradventure_o benefit_n of_o a_o rent_n or_o of_o a_o condition_n but_o not_o of_o a_o warranty_n 27_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi garr_fw-mi statham_n acc_fw-la acc_fw-la 2._o every_o warranty_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o same_o estate_n continue_v to_o which_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v but_o sir_n hen._n roll_n have_v not_o the_o same_o estate_n continue_v ergo_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o warranty_n because_o the_o fine_a be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n with_o warranty_n but_o this_o recovery_n which_o be_v but_o a_o further_a assurance_n be_v but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o so_o as_o the_o first_o estate_n be_v alter_v and_o 42_o e._n 3.2_o 40_o e._n 3._o 14._o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la that_o the_o demandant_n be_v not_o tenant_n and_o 41_o eliz._n in_o bointon_n &_o chester_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n who_o enfeoff_v the_o first_o feoffor_n upon_o condition_n that_o that_o warranty_n remain_v he_o shall_v vouch_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o first_o warranty_n but_o if_o upon_o that_o feoffment_n he_o have_v limit_v any_o new_a use_n there_o because_o the_o estate_n be_v alter_v the_o voucher_n be_v go_v vide_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 135._o 19_o e._n 3._o t._n voucher_n 12.2_o 48_o e._n 3._o 18._o acc_fw-la acc_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v 34_o eliz_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la in_o kempe_n &_o henninghams_n case_n that_o in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v several_a warrantia_fw-la charta_n and_o therefore_o because_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n he_o have_v once_o vouch_v upon_o this_o recovery_n and_o upon_o that_o the_o estate_n be_v alter_v he_o can_v now_o have_v warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la 3._o every_o warranty_n be_v a_o covenant_n real_a which_o consist_v in_o privity_n and_o therefore_o destroy_v the_o privity_n and_o the_o warranty_n be_v go_v but_o now_o in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o privity_n be_v destroy_v therefore_o the_o warranty_n be_v go_v and_o therefore_o 11_o h._n 4._o 8._o if_o two_o joyntenant_n be_v with_o warranty_n and_o one_o of_o they_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o warranty_n be_v destroy_v because_o the_o first_o privity_n be_v destroy_v 21_o h._n 6._o 51._o acc_fw-la acc_fw-la but_o vide_fw-la 19_o e._n 3._o statham_n garr_n garr_n 31._o if_o two_o joyntenant_n be_v with_o warranty_n and_o the_o one_o release_v to_o the_o feoffor_a there_o the_o warranty_n remain_v because_o the_o privity_n remain_v vide_fw-la 2_o h._n 6._o 7._o cook_n 1_o part_n chudleigh_v case_n 125._o acc_fw-la acc_fw-la and_o see_v m._n 31_o eliz._n in_o this_o court_n king_n and_o watts_n case_n land_n be_v give_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o wife_n be_v implead_v and_o adjudge_v that_o she_o can_v not_o have_v aid_n nor_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la because_o the_o estate_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o fine_a the_o husband_n be_v tenant_n in_o special_a tail._n 4._o no_o warranty_n can_v have_v but_o one_o recompense_n and_o if_o there_o be_v recompense_v give_v the_o warranty_n be_v go_v and_o extinct_a but_o here_o be_v a_o recompense_n make_v by_o the_o voucher_n in_o this_o recovery_n therefore_o the_o warranty_n be_v extinct_a 34_o ass_n pl._n 15._o 23_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi garr_fw-mi 77._o acc_fw-la acc_fw-la and_o 15_o e._n 4._o 13._o 12_o e._n 4._o 12._o if_o he_o will_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o warranty_n when_o he_o may_v he_o shall_v never_o have_v it_o after_o vide_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 134._o acc_fw-la acc_fw-la and_o 36_o eliz._n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o owen_n case_n that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n and_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o afterward_o enroll_v the_o deed_n that_o that_o recovery_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n to_o the_o estate_n tail_n because_o there_o be_v a_o supposition_n of_o recompense_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v adjourn_v vide_fw-la this_o case_n now_o resolve_v in_o the_o lord_n hoberts_n report_v
be_v sow_o the_o executor_n of_o a._n take_v the_o corn_n it_o be_v hold_v the_o obligation_n be_v not_o forfeit_v for_o that_o by_o the_o law_n the_o corn_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o executor_n ii_o pasc_n 23_o eliz._n a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o son_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n devise_n devise_n and_o that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o make_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n and_o die_v before_o the_o son_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n the_o wife_n take_v husband_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o term_n as_o executrix_n till_o the_o son_n come_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n iii_o mich._n 23_o eliz._n a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n sub_fw-la conditione_n ea_fw-la intention_n that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o her_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o fee_n the_o feoffee_n die_v without_o make_v such_o a_o estate_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a enter_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o condition_n but_o a_o estate_n which_o be_v execute_v present_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n trin._n 8_o eliz._n iv_o manning_n and_o andrews_n case_n bar._n vide_fw-la 1_o leon._n 256._o 1_o leon._n 345._o fine_a levy_v a_o bar._n husband_n and_o wife_n donee_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v hold_v if_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v in_o his_o life_n time_n or_o before_o the_o wife_n by_o her_o entry_n have_v avoid_v the_o fine_a the_o issue_n shall_v be_v bar_v otherwise_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v die_v before_o the_o proclamation_n have_v pass_v 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n v._o buckhursts_n case_n extinguishment_n extinguishment_n lessee_n for_o 10_o year_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o his_o lessor_n for_o the_o say_a year_n the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o rent_n be_v go_v because_o the_o lessor_n who_o have_v the_o rent_n be_v party_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o lease_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o rent_n 26_o eliz._n vi_o pulmant_n case_n assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la one_o who_o be_v indebt_v promise_v to_o pay_v it_o upon_o request_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o that_o promise_n the_o party_n need_v not_o to_o express_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la with_o the_o request_n it_o be_v a_o old_a debt_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o there_o be_v such_o a_o promise_n without_o any_o duty_n precedent_n vii_o hill._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la a_o man_n in_o consideration_n of_o 20_o l._n pay_v he_o promise_v to_o assign_v to_o j._n s._n the_o lease_n of_o a_o stranger_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v upon_o such_o a_o promise_n because_o the_o assumor_n may_v purchase_v the_o house_n and_o then_o assign_v it_o hil._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n viii_o rawson_n and_o brown_n case_n a._n be_v in_o prison_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o b_o upon_o a_o account_n assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o in_o custodia_fw-la marescalli_n the_o marshal_n suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v a._n be_v at_o liberty_n promise_v to_o b._n that_o if_o he_o will_v permit_v he_o to_o be_v at_o large_a and_o further_o if_o he_o do_v such_o a_o act_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v to_o he_o 10_o l._n which_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v whereupon_o b._n bring_v assumpsit_fw-la against_o he_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o that_o both_o the_o consideration_n ought_v to_o be_v prove_v and_o a._n be_v at_o large_a before_o 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ix_o strangborough_n and_o warner_n case_n note_v assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la that_o a_o promise_n against_o a_o promise_n will_v maintain_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n as_o in_o consideration_n that_o you_o do_v give_v to_o i_o 10_o l._n on_o such_o a_o day_n i_o promise_v to_o give_v you_o 10_o l._n such_o a_o day_n after_o 31_o eliz._n x._o escrig_n case_n if_o a_o executor_n promise_v to_o a_o creditor_n assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la that_o if_o he_o will_v forbear_v to_o sue_v he_o until_o such_o a_o time_n that_o then_o he_o will_v satisfy_v the_o creditor_n his_o debt_n in_o that_o case_n the_o execuor_n be_v liable_a to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o his_o own_o good_n adjudge_v 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n rot._n 30._o xi_o kirkman_n and_o reignotts_n case_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o habendum_fw-la to_o they_o occupant_n occupant_n and_z to_z two_o other_o for_o their_o four_o life_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o two_o name_v in_o the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v not_o take_v any_o thing_n and_o that_o if_o the_o two_o first_o die_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o occupancy_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o two_o in_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v intend_v a_o estate_n to_o they_o and_o not_o a_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o first_o two_o pasc_n 30_o eliz._n xii_o barkhouse_n case_n debt_n against_o lessee_n for_o year_n for_o rent_n forfeiture_n forfeiture_n the_o defendant_n claim_v fee_n in_o the_o land_n whereas_o he_o have_v no_o fee_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n xiii_o pasc_n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n avowry_n avowry_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o a_o avowry_n may_v be_v for_o part_n of_o a_o rent_n mich._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n fourteen_o strangden_n and_o burnet_n case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o good_n to_o his_o proper_a use_n in_o ipswich_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o good_n come_v to_o hand_n in_o dunwich_n in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v unto_o he_o all_o good_n which_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n in_o dunwich_n plead_n plead_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o trover_n or_o conversion_n in_o ipswich_n it_o be_v rule_v to_o be_v a_o good_a manner_n of_o plead_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o special_a justification_n vide_fw-la 27_o h._n 6._o but_o where_o a_o justification_n be_v general_a the_o county_n be_v not_o traversable_a at_o this_o day_n vide_fw-la 19_o h._n 6_o 7._o 24_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n xv._o infant_n infant_n a_o infant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n he_o say_v to_o his_o lessee_n god_n give_v you_o joy_n of_o it_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o mead_n justice_n that_o thereby_o the_o lease_n be_v affirm_v and_o make_v good_a pasc_n 25_o eliz._n xvi_o fuller_n case_n one_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v his_o rent_n at_o a_o day_n certain_a payment_n before_o the_o day_n adjudge_v do_v not_o discharge_v he_o 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xvii_o carter_n and_o martens_n case_n payment_n payment_n two_o be_v bind_v for_o a_o debt_n the_o principal_a make_v the_o surety_n his_o executor_n who_o pay_v the_o debt_n general_o quaere_fw-la if_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o executor_n or_o as_o obligor_fw-la xviii_o pophams_n case_n sale._n bargain_n and_o sale._n land_n be_v bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o bargainee_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n and_o afterward_o within_o the_o six_o month_n the_o deed_n be_v enroll_v it_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o the_o enrollment_n shall_v relate_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n 18_o eliz._n xix_o henninghams_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o he_o who_o be_v special_a heir_n by_o the_o custom_n as_o of_o borough_n english_a land_n shall_v have_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o not_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law._n hil._n 19_o eliz._n adjudge_v xx._n parry_n and_o herbert_n case_n lessee_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o grant_v over_o the_o land_n by_o will_n or_o otherwise_o condition_n condition_n and_o he_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o executor_n who_o except_o it_o only_o as_o executor_n and_o not_o as_o devisees_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v because_o he_o have_v do_v as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v to_o have_v grant_v it_o over_o in_o the_o exchequer_n xxi_o sir_n thomas_n hobby_n case_n a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o be_v attaint_v heir_n heir_n the_o elder_a son_n purchase_v land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o second_o son_n shall_v inherit_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o he_o notwithstanding_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o father_n because_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o corrupt_v between_o the_o two_o son_n
where_o the_o suit_n be_v tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domina_fw-la regina_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la cxxii_o trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n debt_n debt_n if_o rent-corn_n be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o it_o be_v behind_o for_o two_o or_o three_o year_n the_o lessor_n may_v have_v debt_n for_o the_o corn_n and_o shall_v declare_v of_o so_o much_o corn_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la but_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n to_o have_v corn_n but_o so_o much_o money_n as_o the_o corn_n be_v worth_a every_o several_a year_n be_v account_v clark_n baron_n doubt_v if_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o price_n of_o the_o corn_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v payable_a or_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v manwood_n the_o law_n be_v clear_a that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v according_a to_o the_o price_n it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o payment_n and_o delivery_n limit_v by_o the_o lease_n clark_n say_v a_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o obligee_n 10_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n and_o no_o place_n be_v appoint_v where_o the_o payment_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o obligor_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o seek_v the_o obligee_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o as_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o payment_n of_o money_n for_o that_o the_o importableness_n therefore_o shall_v excuse_v he_o which_o manwood_n grant_v cxxiii_o trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o baron_n licence_n fine_a for_o alienation_n without_o licence_n that_o for_o fine_n for_o alienation_n without_o licence_n not_o only_o the_o land_n alien_v but_o the_o other_o land_n of_o the_o alienor_fw-la shall_v be_v chargeable_a mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n cxxiv_o prowse_v case_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o prowse_n by_o egerton_n solicitor_n tithe_n tithe_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o where_o a_o abbot_n have_v a_o rectory_n impropriate_a and_o also_o land_n within_o the_o same_o parish_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o pay_v no_o tithe_n because_o he_o can_v not_o pay_v they_o to_o himself_o and_o for_o no_o other_o cause_n be_v discharge_v and_o after_o the_o dissolution_n the_o rectory_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o and_o the_o land_n to_o another_o that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n nor_o his_o patentee_n shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n for_o the_o land_n be_v not_o discharge_v in_o right_a but_o if_o the_o land_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o abbot_n be_v discharge_v in_o right_a as_o by_o composition_n or_o lawful_a mean_n there_o the_o king_n and_o his_o patentee_n shall_v be_v discharge_v from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o burliegh_n lord_n treasurer_n that_o if_o the_o composition_n or_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o abbot_n and_o his_o successor_n shall_v be_v discharge_v without_o extend_v to_o farmer_n or_o lessee_n if_o the_o abbot_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o lessee_n pay_v tithe_n as_o he_o ought_v and_o after_o the_o reversion_n come_v to_o the_o king_n the_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n during_o his_o lease_n but_o after_o the_o lease_n determine_v the_o king_n and_o his_o patentee_n shall_v not_o pay_v but_o shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o say_v the_o like_a matter_n be_v in_o the_o chancery_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n the_o abbot_n of_o tewksbury_n have_v the_o rectory_n impropriate_a of_o tewksbury_n 11_o h._n 7._o purchase_v land_n within_o the_o say_a parish_n to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n tithe_n unity_n no_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n after_o the_o dissolution_n the_o king_n grant_v to_o g._n the_o rectory_n and_o to_o w._n the_o land_n and_o if_o w._n shall_v pay_v tithe_n be_v refer_v to_o manwood_n and_o periam_n who_o give_v their_o resolution_n that_o tithe_n be_v payable_a trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxxv_o roper_n case_n roper_n be_v rob_v by_o smith_n and_o within_o a_o week_n after_o the_o robbery_n he_o prefer_v a_o indictment_n against_o he_o and_o within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o robbery_n he_o sue_v a_o appeal_n against_o smith_n and_o prosecute_v it_o until_o he_o be_v outlawed_a and_o thereupon_o cook_n move_v to_o have_v restitution_n and_o they_o of_o the_o crown_n office_n say_v that_o the_o fresh-suit_n be_v not_o inquire_v for_o upon_o a_o appeal_n one_o shall_v not_o have_v restitution_n without_o fresh-suit_n restitution_n restitution_n cook_n the_o book_n be_v if_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n be_v attaint_v by_o verdict_n suit._n fresh_a suit._n the_o fresh-suit_n shall_v be_v inquire_v of_o but_o here_o he_o be_v attaint_v by_o outlary_n and_o not_o by_o verdict_n and_o so_o the_o fresh-suit_n can_v not_o be_v inquire_v of_o and_o here_o the_o indictment_n be_v within_o a_o week_n and_o the_o appeal_n within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o robbery_n be_v a_o fresh-suit_n wray_n chief_a justice_n in_o our_o law_n he_o be_v to_o pursue_v the_o felon_n from_o town_n to_o town_n but_o the_o sue_n of_o the_o appeal_n be_v no_o fresh-suit_n vide_fw-la 21_o f._n 4.16_o restitution_n ground_v upon_o outlawry_n and_o appeal_v of_o robbery_n without_o fresh-suit_n inquire_v of_o 1_o h._n 4._o 5._o if_o he_o confess_v the_o felony_n and_o so_o be_v 2_o r._n 3._o 13._o trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxxvi_o piers_n and_o leversuche_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la by_o piers_n against_o leversuch_n it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o one_o robert_n leversuch_n grandfather_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o land_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o make_v lease_n for_o year_n to_o purn_v who_o assign_v it_o over_o to_o piers_n the_o plaintiff_n father_n robert_n leversuch_n die_v w._n his_o son_n enter_v upon_o piers_n who_o reentered_n w._n demise_v the_o land_n without_o other_o word_n to_o p._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o joan_n his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n of_o p._n for_o life_n with_o warranty_n and_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o re-enter_v and_o deliver_v seisin_n according_o p._n die_v before_o that_o the_o livery_n be_v execute_v and_o afterward_o the_o attorney_n make_v livery_n to_o joan_n w._n die_v edward_z his_o son_n and_o heir_n enter_v upon_o his_o wife_n she_o reentered_n and_o let_v the_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o upon_o a_o ouster_n bring_v the_o action_n heal_n sergeant_n when_o p._n enter_v upon_o w._n leversuch_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o land_n descend_v to_o his_o heir_n the_o entry_n be_v take_v away_o of_o w._n leversuch_n cook_n contrary_a p._n by_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o a_o disseisor_n but_o at_o the_o election_n of_o w._n for_o when_o p._n accept_v such_o a_o deed_n of_o w._n it_o appear_v that_o his_o intent_n be_v not_o to_o enter_v as_o a_o disseisor_n and_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o say_v p._n have_v any_o son_n and_o heir_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o if_o not_o than_o no_o descent_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o disseisin_n find_v that_o p._n expulit_fw-la leversuch_n out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o cook_n cite_v a_o case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n it_o be_v skipwiths_n case_n grandfather_n tenant_n in_o tail_n father_n and_o son_n the_o grandfather_n die_v the_o father_n enter_v and_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o die_v in_o possession_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o descent_n for_o the_o pay_v of_o the_o rent_n explain_v by_o what_o title_n he_o enter_v and_o so_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o disseisor_n but_o at_o the_o election_n of_o another_o trin._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxxvii_o penhall_n case_n penhall_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 6._o for_o draw_v his_o dagger_n in_o the_o church_n against_o j._n s._n without_o say_v that_o he_o draw_v it_o with_o intent_n to_o strike_v the_o party_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o indictment_n be_v hold_v void_a as_o to_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v move_v if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o good_a indictment_n for_o the_o assault_n so_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v fine_v for_o the_o same_o by_o sands_n clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o indictment_n be_v void_a in_o all_o for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o indictment_n be_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la and_o then_o the_o jury_n can_v inquire_v at_o the_o common_a law._n trin._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxxviii_o weshbourn_v case_n weshbourn_n and_o brown_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o and_o exception_n be_v
all_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o case_n between_o townsend_n and_o pastor_n two_o coparcener_n be_v in_o the_o use_n of_o a_o manor_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o the_o one_o of_o they_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o whole_a manor_n that_o this_o feoffment_n be_v not_o only_o of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o manor_n whereof_o she_o may_v lawful_o and_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v a_o feoffment_n but_o also_o of_o another_o moiety_n by_o disseisin_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxxxvii_o bulwer_n and_o smith_n case_n bulwer_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o smith_n and_o declare_v how_o that_o h._n h._n have_v recover_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n 20_o l._n and_o before_o execution_n die_v and_o that_o the_o defendant_n know_v that_o at_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n malitiose_fw-la &_o deceptive_a machinans_fw-la to_o outlaw_n the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o say_a judgement_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_v h.h._n etc._n etc._n in_o performance_n of_o his_o say_a purpose_n at_o w._n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n take_v out_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_v h.h._n against_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o say_a judgement_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la be_v return_v upon_o that_o take_v out_o a_o exigent_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_v h.h._n which_o write_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v return_v and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v outlaw_v and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_v h._n h._n take_v out_o a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la against_o the_o plaintiff_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o norfolk_n by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v for_o two_o month_n until_o he_o have_v get_v his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o outlawry_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o upon_o the_o say_a declaration_n the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o demurrer_n be_v because_o that_o the_o action_n may_v have_v be_v lay_v in_o middlesex_n where_o the_o wrong_n begin_v scil_n the_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n the_o outlawry_n for_o this_o imagination_n at_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n can_v give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o action_n but_o if_o divers_a conspire_v in_o one_o county_n for_o to_o indite_v one_o and_o they_o put_v the_o same_o in_o execution_n in_o another_o county_n the_o party_n aggrieve_v may_v lay_v his_o action_n in_o which_o of_o the_o say_v two_o county_n he_o please_v 22_o e._n 4._o 14._o for_o a_o conspiracy_n be_v more_o notorious_a than_o a_o imagination_n imaginatio_fw-la est_fw-la unius_fw-la conspiratio_fw-la plurimorum_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o capias_fw-la at_o d._n in_o norfolk_n be_v but_o accessary_a and_o the_o sue_n of_o the_o process_n aforesaid_a at_o westminster_n be_v the_o principal_a upon_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v say_v that_o such_o a_o action_n may_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v wrong_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o lay_v his_o action_n in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o original_a matter_n which_o be_v but_o conveyance_n to_o the_o say_v wrong_v be_v do_v a_o imprison_v upon_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n in_o middlesex_n escape_v into_o surrey_n the_o action_n upon_o the_o escape_n shall_v be_v lay_v in_o surrey_n reteiner_n of_o a_o servant_n in_o one_o county_n who_o depart_v in_o another_o county_n the_o master_n shall_v lay_v his_o action_n in_o which_o of_o the_o say_a county_n he_o will_v 15_o e._n 4._o 18_o 19_o 41_o e._n 3._o 1._o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la of_o land_n the_o tenant_n show_v forth_o a_o protection_n at_o westminster_n the_o which_o be_v allow_v for_o a_o year_n and_o within_o the_o year_n the_o tenant_n stay_v in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n upon_o his_o own_o occasion_n the_o say_v write_v of_o deceit_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v well_o lay_v for_o there_o the_o wrong_n begin_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o original_a i._n e._n the_o cast_n of_o the_o protection_n be_v in_o middlesex_n for_o the_o deceit_n be_v that_o the_o tenant_n contrary_a to_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o protection_n continue_v at_o york_n for_o the_o protection_n be_v quia_fw-la moraturus_fw-la and_o always_o where_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n consist_v of_o two_o thing_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n and_o the_o other_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n there_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v lay_v in_o such_o county_n where_o the_o matter_n in_o fact_n may_v be_v more_o proper_o try_v vide_fw-la 11_o r._n 2._o fitz._n action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n 36_o br._n lieu_fw-fr 84._o in_o the_o principal_a case_n at_o bar_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v there_o set_v forth_o whereas_o his_o true_a name_n be_v john_n bulwer_n by_o which_o name_n he_o now_o sue_v he_o be_v sue_v and_o outlaw_v by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n buller_n and_o then_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n upon_o that_o matter_n be_v never_o sue_v nor_o outlaw_v and_o then_o be_v not_o grieve_v by_o the_o defendant_n but_o john_n buller_n for_o here_o in_o his_o declaration_n there_o be_v not_o any_o averment_n that_o john_n bulwer_n and_o john_n buller_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o not_o divers_a person_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v for_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v that_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n buller_n be_v sue_v and_o outlaw_v the_o same_o be_v a_o averment_n in_o law_n etc._n etc._n and_o amount_v to_o so_o much_o another_o matter_n be_v object_v because_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o h._n h._n be_v dead_a before_o this_o process_n be_v sue_v and_o then_o the_o outlawry_n be_v erroneous_a and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o at_o any_o mischief_n but_o that_o he_o may_v reverse_v the_o outlawry_n by_o error_n as_o in_o conspiracy_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o indictment_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v arraign_v be_v vicious_a and_o erroneous_a and_o so_o his_o life_n be_v never_o in_o jeopardy_n but_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o erroneous_a proceed_n of_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o give_v advantage_n to_o himself_o but_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v vex_v by_o colour_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o outlawry_n and_o put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o can_v recompense_v the_o loss_n and_o damage_n by_o he_o sustain_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o outlawry_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v reason_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o action_n wherefore_o wray_n chief_a justice_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la sociorum_fw-la give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n cxxxviii_o mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n recusancy_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n of_o recusancy_n certain_a person_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n 23_o eliz._n for_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o the_o church_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o be_v outlaw_v and_o now_o they_o come_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n ready_a to_o make_v their_o submission_n and_o to_o conform_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o thereupon_o they_o pray_v to_o be_v discharge_v but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o receive_v such_o submission_n but_o advise_v they_o to_o purchase_v their_o pardon_n for_o the_o outlawry_n and_o then_o to_o tender_v their_o submission_n which_o they_o do_v according_o and_o at_o another_o day_n come_v again_o and_o show_v to_o the_o court_n their_o pardon_n whereupon_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n ask_v they_o if_o they_o will_v conform_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n who_o say_v they_o will_v wherefore_o they_o be_v discharge_v mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxxxix_o christian_n and_o adam_n case_n word_n action_n for_o word_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o speak_v these_o scandalous_a word_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n scil_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o bare_a conspire_v of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n
he_o be_v not_o to_o have_v damage_n because_o the_o waste_n be_v not_o to_o his_o disinheresin_n and_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v not_o recover_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o term_n be_v not_o determine_v and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o ●aw_v shuttleworth_n say_v that_o the_o action_n of_o waste_a aught_o to_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o lessee_n himself_o and_o not_o against_o the_o assignee_n for_o when_o he_o grant_v over_o his_o term_n except_v the_o tree_n it_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n for_o when_o the_o land_n upon_o which_o the_o tree_n grow_v be_v lease_v to_o another_o the_o tree_n pass_v by_o the_o lease_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n and_o the_o property_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o lessee_n during_o the_o term_n by_o which_o when_o he_o grant_v his_o land_n he_o may_v well_o except_v they_o as_o the_o first_o lessor_n may_v have_v do_v and_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n cut_v down_o the_o tree_n the_o lessor_n can_v take_v they_o for_o that_o he_o have_v other_o sufficient_a remedy_n scil_n a_o action_n of_o waste_n fenner_n and_o walmsley_n contrary_a and_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o lessee_n have_v but_o a_o special_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n scil_n for_o fire-bote_n plough_v boat_n house-bote_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o he_o demise_v the_o land_n or_o grant_v his_o interest_n in_o it_o he_o can_v except_v the_o tree_n nor_o his_o special_a property_n in_o they_o no_o more_o than_o he_o who_o have_v common_a appendant_a may_v grant_v the_o land_n except_v the_o common_a and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o general_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n remain_v in_o the_o lessor_n as_o parcel_n of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o many_o case_n 27_o h._n 8._o 13._o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o lessee_n commit_v waste_a the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v recover_v the_o place_n waste_v and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n all_o the_o damage_n vide_fw-la 2_o h._n 7._o &_o 10_o h._n 7._o cite_v before_o that_o the_o lessor_n may_v licence_v the_o lessee_n to_o cut_v the_o tree_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o property_n be_v in_o he_o and_o vide_fw-la 40_o ass_n 22._o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o windfall_n and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o soil_n itself_o be_v also_o except_v that_o be_v true_a as_o to_o the_o tree_n for_o nourishment_n and_o not_o otherwise_o for_o if_o the_o lessor_n cut_v down_o the_o tree_n or_o root_v they_o up_o he_o shall_v not_o after_o meddle_v with_o the_o land_n where_o &c._n &c._n but_o the_o soil_n shall_v be_v entire_o to_o the_o lessee_n the_o lessor_n during_o the_o term_n may_v grant_v the_o tree_n so_o can_v the_o lessee_n therefore_o the_o great_a and_o better_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o not_o in_o the_o lessee_n and_o the_o tree_n proprie_fw-la loquendo_fw-la be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v if_o this_o exception_n of_o the_o tree_n or_o wood_n shall_v hold_v place_n inconvenience_n will_v follow_v for_o as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 15_o h._n 7._o 11._o if_o the_o termor_n of_o wood_n commit_v waste_a in_o one_o corner_n of_o the_o wood_n he_o shall_v not_o lose_v all_o the_o wood_n but_o that_o place_n only_o but_o if_o in_o the_o say_a wood_n there_o be_v divers_a plait_n of_o land_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o wood_n if_o the_o termor_n commit_v waste_a in_o that_o wood_n he_o shall_v lose_v all_o the_o say_a plait_n although_o he_o have_v not_o do_v waste_n in_o they_o for_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o wood._n vide_fw-la temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o fitz._n waste_v 127._o and_o vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la waste_v 112._o 8_o e._n 2._o waste_v do_v in_o parcel_n of_o a_o house_n the_o whole_a house_n shall_v be_v recover_v vide_fw-la also_o 30_o e._n 3._o fitz._n amendment_n 67._o and_o 4_o e._n 3._o waste_v 10._o now_o if_o that_o be_v law_n and_o the_o exception_n be_v good_a how_o shall_v the_o place_n waste_v be_v recover_v here_o and_o against_o who_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o lord_n anderson_n that_o the_o exception_n be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o assignee_n and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o knavish_a and_o foolish_a demise_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v effectual_a in_o law_n some_o mischief_n will_v follow_v which_o he_o will_v not_o remember_v windham_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o that_o the_o lessee_n can_v not_o assign_v his_o estate_n with_o such_o exception_n for_o he_o have_v but_o a_o special_a interest_n in_o the_o tree_n scil_n for_o fire-bote_n plough-bote_n etc._n etc._n which_o shall_v go_v with_o the_o land._n periam_n conceive_v that_o as_o to_o such_o special_a property_n that_o none_o can_v have_v it_o but_o he_o who_o have_v the_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o exception_n be_v void_a but_o as_o to_o the_o fruit-tree_n such_o a_o exception_n may_v be_v good_a and_o although_o that_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o express_o demise_v yet_o quodam_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o after_o a_o sort_n they_o may_v be_v say_v demise_v as_o annex_v to_o the_o land_n and_o if_o waste_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o who_o make_v the_o exception_n scil_n the_o lessee_n he_o can_v say_v they_o be_v not_o let_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o doubt_v of_o the_o exception_n and_o rhodes_n doubt_v also_o of_o the_o exception_n and_o anderson_n say_v that_o he_o be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o windfall_n and_o afterward_o the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v to_o be_v further_o argue_v etc._n etc._n temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n cclxx._n audley_n case_n uses_n uses_n the_o lord_n audley_n 12_o h._n 7._o enfeoff_v hoddy_n and_o other_o of_o certain_a land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n and_o afterward_o by_o indenture_n recite_v the_o say_a feoffment_n and_o the_o date_n of_o it_o and_o also_o that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v perform_v his_o will_n as_o follow_v in_o effect_n viz_o my_o will_n be_v that_o my_o say_a feoffee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n that_o the_o say_a hoddy_n shall_v receive_v of_o the_o say_a land_n ●00_o l_o which_o he_o have_v lend_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n audley_n and_o also_o to_o stand_v seize_v to_o pay_v all_o his_o debt_n upon_o bill_n sign_v with_o his_o hand_n and_o after_o ●he_n debt_n pay_v that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o he_o the_o say_a lord_n audley_n and_o joan_n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n etc._n etc._n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o the_o say_a lord_n audley_n have_v issue_n by_o the_o say_v joan_n and_o also_o have_v issue_n by_o a_o former_a wife_n a_o daughter_n the_o feoffee_n never_o make_v any_o estate_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o divers_a justice_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o this_o matter_n no_o use_n be_v change_v for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o last_o will_n but_o a_o intent_n and_o although_o that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n because_o no_o consideration_n be_v wherefore_o they_o shall_v be_v seize_v to_o their_o own_o use_n yet_o the_o same_o can_v not_o make_v a_o new_a use_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n without_o convey_v a_o estate_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o wife_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o land_n and_o the_o same_o can_v be_v a_o will_n or_o testament_n for_o the_o estate_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a writing_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n who_o can_v not_o take_v by_o his_o own_o will_n and_o this_o matter_n be_v depend_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o the_o advise_v of_o the_o justice_n be_v there_o require_v they_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o by_o that_o writing_n no_o use_n be_v change_v nor_o any_o use_n vest_v in_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v according_o until_o proof_n be_v make_v that_o such_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v etc._n etc._n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cclxxi_o walgrave_n and_o somerset_n case_n in_o trespass_n by_o walgrave_n against_o somerset_n the_o case_n be_v that_o tenant_n at_o will_v cut_v down_o tree_n and_o the_o lessor_n bring_v trespass_n vi_fw-mi &_o armis_fw-la and_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o maintainable_a modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la and_o judgement_n
it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o assignee_n of_o his_o lessor_n or_o his_o lessee_n at_o his_o election_n ccxci_o mich._n 19_o &_o 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a._n b._n &_o c._n three_o joyntenant_n give_v their_o land_n to_o d._n in_o tail_n joyntenant_n joyntenant_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n in_o tail_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o mead_n that_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a manwood_n and_o harper_n a._n and_o b._n joyntenants_n grant_n grant_n a._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o his_o moiety_n to_o c._n and_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o b._n the_o same_o be_v good_a quod_fw-la curia_fw-la concessit_fw-la a._n and_o b._n joyntenant_n of_o a_o term_n a._n grant_v his_o moiety_n to_o his_o companion_n the_o same_o be_v good_a without_o question_n if_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o word_n quaere_fw-la hil._n 20_o eliz._n ccxcii_o hill_n case_n hill_n 20_o eliz._n rot._n 371._o giles_n hill_n seize_v of_o a_o close_a of_o pasture_n call_v pitmonde_n and_o of_o broome_n acre_n two_o other_o close_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o so_o seize_v the_o say_a giles_n and_o agatha_n his_o wife_n and_o robert_n their_o son_n and_o b._n his_o wife_n by_o indenture_n lease_v the_o same_o broom_n acre_n and_o the_o say_v other_o two_o close_n to_o w._n hutchin_n and_o b._n and_o his_o wife_n for_o 90_o year_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la eorum_fw-la tam_fw-la diu_fw-la vixerit_fw-la reddendo_fw-la inde_fw-la annuatim_fw-la praedicto_fw-la egidio_n &_o uxori_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la ipsius_fw-la egidij_fw-la viz._n pro_fw-la broome_n acre_n 3_o s._n 4_o d._n &_o pro_fw-la una_fw-la clausura_fw-la 10_o s._n &_o pro_fw-la altera_fw-la 20_o s._n ad_fw-la quatuor_fw-la anni_fw-la terminos_fw-la with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n if_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n of_o the_o say_a rent_n be_v behind_o etc._n etc._n giles_n and_o agatha_n die_v the_o son_n sell_v the_o reversion_n of_o broome_n acre_n 12_o febr._n 12_o eliz._n by_o deed_n indent_v render_v rend_v to_o smith_n and_o heale_n the_o rent_n of_o broome_n acree_n be_v behind_o smith_n and_o heale_n enter_v and_o lease_n the_o same_o to_o reynolds_n for_o three_o year_n who_o be_v eject_v bring_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o he_o for_o that_o they_o be_v several_a reservation_n and_o several_a condition_n and_o a_o difference_n be_v take_v between_o this_o and_o winter_n case_n for_o in_o winter_n case_n the_o rent_n reserve_v original_o be_v entire_a but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v original_o several_a and_o also_o in_o winter_n case_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o any_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v re-enter_v into_o the_o whole_a note_v that_o the_o rend_v reserve_v for_o broome_n acre_n be_v 3_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o the_o condition_n be_v si_fw-la contingat_fw-la predict_v predict_v reddit_fw-la reddit_fw-la ou_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr parcel_n de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la to_o be_v behind_o in_o part_n or_o in_o all_o by_o one_o month_n after_o any_o feast_n etc._n etc._n in_o quo_fw-la solvi_fw-la debuit_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la bene_fw-la licebit_fw-la praefat_fw-la praefat_fw-la egidio_n etc._n etc._n in_o omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la praemista_fw-la superius_fw-la specificat_fw-la specificat_fw-la reentrare_a et_fw-la nomine_fw-la that_o pro_fw-la 10_o de_fw-la nariis_fw-la pro_fw-la broome_n acre_n pro_fw-la uno_fw-la quarterio_fw-la anni_fw-la aretro_fw-la existent_n the_o vendee_n of_o the_o reversion_n do_v enter_v ccxciii_o mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lease_n lease_n note_v by_o dyer_n and_o manwood_n justice_n a._n lease_v to_o b._n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v b._n and_o make_v livery_n according_o that_o the_o say_a remainder_n be_v void_a because_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o person_n in_o esse_fw-la who_o can_v take_v present_o by_o the_o livery_n and_o every_o livery_n ought_v to_o have_v its_o operation_n present_o but_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n that_o he_o have_v a_o fee_n execute_v and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o abeyance_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o ccxciu_o hil._n 23_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o garden_n contain_v three_o rood_n of_o land_n the_o lessee_n be_v oust_v and_o he_o bring_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v eject_v of_o three_o rood_n of_o land_n and_o by_o rhodes_n sergeant_n the_o declaration_n shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v eject_v out_o of_o the_o garden_n of_o which_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v which_o dyer_n grant_v for_o gardinum_fw-la be_v a_o thing_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o same_o name_n in_o all_o praecipe_n and_o this_o action_n of_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v high_a than_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o he_o recover_v shall_v be_v put_v into_o possession_n by_o it_o mead_n and_o windham_n hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o they_o agree_v that_o in_o all_o real_a action_n a_o garden_n shall_v be_v demand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o gardinum_fw-la but_o this_o action_n of_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o trespass_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n to_o declare_v as_o he_o do_v or_o for_o to_o declare_v of_o the_o ejectment_n of_o a_o garden_n for_o a_o garden_n may_v at_o one_o time_n be_v use_v for_o a_o garden_n and_o at_o another_o time_n for_o ploughland_n but_o they_o conceive_v the_o better_a course_n to_o be_v and_o the_o better_a order_n of_o plead_v to_o have_v be_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v that_o he_o be_v ejeect_v of_o a_o garden_n contain_v three_o rood_n of_o land_n as_o in_o the_o lease_n it_o be_v specify_v vide_fw-la 22_o e._n 4._o 13._o assize_n of_o a_o garden_n vide_fw-la cook_n 11_o part_n savells_n case_n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la of_o a_o close_a vocat_fw-la vocat_fw-la leede_v contain_v three_o rood_n a_o rule_n that_o such_o action_n lie_v not_o of_o a_o close_a although_o it_o have_v a_o certain_a name_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o so_o many_o acre_n and_o of_o what_o nature_n every_o acre_n be_v ccxcu._n mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v by_o a_o administrator_n who_o declare_v that_o the_o administration_n be_v commit_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o in_o such_o case_n he_o need_v not_o to_o declare_v ratione_fw-la praerogativae_fw-la suae_fw-la or_o that_o the_o intestate_a have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la in_o divers_a dicocess_n for_o if_o the_o intestate_a have_v not_o good_n in_o divers_a diocese_n the_o same_o shall_v come_v and_o be_v show_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v show_v the_o same_o in_o certain_a and_o to_o that_o purpose_n divers_a precedent_n be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n by_o sandbege_n and_o best_a principal_a clerk_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o same_o be_v also_o affirm_v by_o the_o prothonotary_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a pleas._n ccxcvi_o mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o trover_n and_o conversion_n to_o his_o use_n it_o be_v plead_v by_o plowden_n that_o the_o defendant_n before_o the_o action_n bring_v have_v lawful_o sell_v the_o good_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o action_n as_o if_o one_o have_v good_n by_o trover_n and_o bail_v they_o over_o before_o any_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o detinue_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o which_o wray_n chief_a justice_n concessit_fw-la as_o to_o the_o detinue_n but_o where_o such_o a_o person_n who_o have_v good_n by_o trover_n bail_v they_o quibusdam_fw-la ignotis_fw-la such_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o ccxcvii_o mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o demandant_n recover_v by_o default_n sheriff_n retorn_a of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o sheriff_n take_v a_o enquest_n de_fw-fr officio_fw-la by_o which_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o husband_n do_v not_o die_v seize_v prout_fw-la eye_n constare_fw-la poterit_fw-la and_o that_o inquisition_n be_v return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_z file_z it_o be_v move_v by_o mead_n that_o the_o office_n and_o inquisition_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o office_n ought_v to_o have_v express_o find_v that_o the_o husband_n die_v seize_v or_o not_o and_o not_o ambiguous_o as_o it_o do_v here_o prout_fw-la eye_n constare_fw-la poterit_fw-la and_o therefore_o by_o the_o award_n of_o the_o court_n the_o retorn_a be_v take_v off_o the_o file_n because_o it_o be_v insufficient_a
dyer_n that_o these_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o the_o term_n be_v determinable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o william_n cecil_n the_o father_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a term_n can_v remain_v and_o by_o the_o lord_n anderson_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o term_n limit_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v utter_o void_a for_o every_o remainder_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a but_o here_o be_v no_o certainty_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o first_o possessioner_n of_o the_o term_n may_v live_v long_o so_o as_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n can_v know_v what_o he_o shall_v have_v and_o such_o be_v also_o the_o opinion_n of_o rhodes_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n between_o gravenor_n and_o parker_n 3_o &_o 4_o phil._n &_o ma._n dyer_n 150._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n for_o life_n by_o indenture_n et_fw-la provisum_fw-la fuit_fw-la by_o the_o same_o indenture_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n die_v within_o the_o term_n of_o sixty_o year_n then_o next_o ensue_v that_o then_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v in_o right_a of_o the_o lessee_n so_o many_o of_o the_o year_n as_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o sixty_o year_n to_o be_v account_v from_o the_o date_n of_o the_o indenture_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o that_o secondary_a interest_n to_o the_o executor_n be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o word_n concern_v the_o same_o do_v sound_a in_o covenant_n ccciu_o trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v a_o make_v b._n and_o c._n his_o executor_n action_n executor_n action_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o administration_n and_o afterward_o b._n die_v and_o now_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o survive_a executor_n and_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o other_o executor_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v abate_v because_o against_o the_o survive_a executor_n it_o ought_v only_o to_o be_v bring_v pasc_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccv_o smith_n and_o babbs_n case_n smith_n borough_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o babb_n for_o stop_v of_o water_n incessanter_fw-la decurrent_a by_o his_o land_n water_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n stop_v of_o water_n by_o which_o his_o land_n be_v drown_v and_o his_o grass_n rot_v exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o water_n have_v so_o run_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n gawdy_a justice_n if_o the_o water_n have_v run_v there_o but_o for_o one_o year_n if_o the_o defendant_n have_v divert_v it_o so_o as_o he_o have_v drown_v the_o plaintiff_n land_n the_o action_n will_v lie_v well_o enough_o trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccvi_o basil_n jonson_n case_n basil_n johnson_n one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n court._n privilege_n of_o a_o clerk_n in_o court._n be_v implead_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o bill_n of_o privilege_n by_o a_o attorney_n of_o the_o say_a court_n and_o now_o basil_n come_v into_o court_n and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o clerk_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o pray_v his_o privilege_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o it_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v as_o well_o privilege_v in_o this_o court_n as_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o be_v first_o interest_v in_o his_o privilege_n by_o the_o bring_n of_o his_o writ_n but_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o entitle_v to_o his_o privilege_n before_o the_o arrest_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o award_n of_o the_o court_n the_o say_v basil_n be_v oust_v of_o his_o privilege_n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccvii_o collier_n and_o collier_n case_n prohibition_n prohibition_n between_o collier_n and_o collier_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v sue_v for_o incontinence_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o there_o they_o will_v have_v he_o answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n if_o he_o ever_o have_v carnal_a knowledge_n of_o such_o a_o woman_n upon_o which_o he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n vide_fw-la inde_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 41._o a._n register_n 36._o et_fw-la nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la prodere_fw-la but_o the_o court_n will_v advise_v of_o it_o 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccviii_o mountney_n and_o andrews_n case_n execution_n execution_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o mountney_n against_o andrews_n of_o grays-inn_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o heretofore_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o leicester_n by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o say_a sheriff_n take_v divers_a sheep_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o as_o yet_o he_o do_v detain_v and_o keep_v they_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n to_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n although_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v return_v for_o the_o execution_n be_v lawful_a notwithstanding_o that_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o remedy_n against_o the_o sheriff_n hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccix_o dawbney_n and_o gore_v case_n between_o dawbney_n plaintiff_n and_o gore_n and_o gon_n defendant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v move_v that_o two_o be_v accountable_a to_o one_o and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o account_n without_o the_o other_o that_o that_o be_v not_o any_o account_n and_o then_o no_o account_n can_v be_v assign_v in_o that_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o popham_n attorney-general_n that_o notwithstanding_o that_o one_o be_v not_o compellable_n to_o account_v without_o his_o companion_n and_o by_o way_n of_o action_n of_o account_n the_o one_o shall_v not_o account_v without_o the_o other_o unless_o the_o process_n be_v determine_v against_o he_o and_o then_o he_o who_o appear_v have_v account_v and_o the_o other_o against_o who_o the_o process_n be_v determine_v have_v purchase_v his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n the_o account_n make_v by_o his_o companion_n shall_v bind_v he_o vide_fw-la inde_fw-la 41_o e._n 3._o 13._o yet_o if_o one_o of_o the_o accomptant_n will_v account_v willing_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a account_n and_o in_o account_n if_o one_o confess_v and_o the_o other_o plead_v in_o bar_n the_o confession_n of_o the_o one_o shall_v bind_v the_o other_o and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n another_o matter_n be_v move_v in_o this_o case_n because_o that_o one_o tedcastell_n and_o swinnerton_n be_v accountable_a to_o the_o say_a gore_n and_o dawbney_n they_o have_v account_v to_o dawbney_n only_o and_o he_o alone_o have_v accept_v of_o the_o account_n and_o that_o be_v not_o any_o account_n therefore_o no_o deceit_n but_o the_o action_n of_o account_n do_v remain_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o popham_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a account_n be_v accept_v by_o dawbney_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o gore_n for_o a_o account_n be_v a_o personal_a thing_n as_o a_o obligation_n which_o may_v be_v release_v by_o one_o of_o the_o obligee_n vide_fw-la 14_o e._n 4._o 2._o where_o one_o be_v accountable_a to_o two_o and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o do_v assign_v auditor_n before_o who_o the_o accountant_a be_v find_v in_o arrearage_n and_o thereupon_o both_o of_o they_o bring_v debt_n upon_o account_n and_o well_o and_o so_o none_o of_o the_o exception_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o court._n mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccx_o trivilians_n case_n tho'_o trivilian_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o white_a acre_n black_a acre_n and_o green_a acre_n lease_v white_a acre_n for_o year_n to_o b._n and_o black_a acre_n to_o c._n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o all_o three_o acre_n to_o f._n and_o other_o by_o deed_n in_o which_o deed_n be_v comprise_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n in_o which_o he_o ordain_v harris_n and_o three_o other_o his_o attorney_n joint_o and_o several_o to_o enter_v in_o the_o premise_n and_o every_o part_n thereof_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o possession_n in_o his_o name_n to_o receive_v and_o afterward_o to_o make_v livery_n &c_n &c_n with_o other_o ordinary_a and_o usual_a word_n and_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o say_a deed_n of_o feoffment_n that_o the_o feoffment_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o perform_v his_o last_o will_n and_o afterward_o one_o of_o the_o say_a attorney_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n demise_v for_o life_n and_o expel_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n to_o the_o feoffee_n according_o and_o afterward_o the_o say_a harris_n another_o of_o the_o attorney_n scil_n one_o of_o the_o joint_n lessee_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o attorney_n make_v livery_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v for_o year_n and_o after_o the_o feoffor_a in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n eliz._n by_o his_o last_o will_n devise_v that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o
that_o that_o he_o be_v dispunishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o although_o it_o be_v so_o at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o it_o be_v otherwise_o at_o this_o day_n for_o when_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v recover_v damage_n for_o the_o waste_n that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o he_o as_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n cap._n 4._o enact_n that_o if_o the_o lessor_n do_v approve_v part_n of_o the_o waste_n have_v sufficient_a for_o the_o commoner_n and_o they_o notwithstanding_o that_o bring_v a_o assize_n they_o shall_v be_v bar_v in_o that_o case_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o they_o if_o they_o break_v the_o hedge_n by_o force_n of_o that_o statute_n as_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o settle_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n approve_v without_o interruption_n of_o the_o commoner_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n but_o note_n that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridge_n the_o lessor_n shall_v recover_v damage_n for_o the_o house_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v waste_v etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o a_o man_n can_v infer_v thereupon_o that_o therefore_o the_o lessee_n have_v no_o interest_n nor_o property_n in_o they_o and_o such_o interest_n have_v he_o in_o the_o tree_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o meaning_n as_o it_o seem_v and_o therefore_o quaere_fw-la if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o and_o what_o shall_v be_v mean_v by_o this_o word_n property_n but_o the_o damage_n be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o property_n which_o the_o lessor_n be_v to_o have_v in_o reversion_n after_o the_o lease_n determine_v anderson_n chief_a justice_n the_o lessor_n have_v no_o great_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n than_o the_o commoner_n have_v in_o the_o soil_n walmsley_n 2_o h._n 7._o 14._o &_o 10_o h._n 7._o 2._o the_o lessor_n may_v give_v leave_n to_o the_o lessee_n to_o cut_v the_o tree_n and_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o both_o the_o book_n be_v because_o the_o property_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o difference_n be_v take_v in_o 2_o h._n 7._o betwixt_o gravel_n and_o tree_n 42_o e._n 3._o if_o a_o prior_n licence_n the_o lessee_n to_o cut_v tree_n the_o same_o shall_v discharge_v he_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n bring_v by_o the_o successor_n but_o if_o the_o lessee_n cut_v down_o the_o tree_n and_o then_o the_o prior_n do_v release_v unto_o he_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o bar_v the_o successor_n and_o so_o be_v 21_o h._n 6._o and_o he_o cite_v culpepper_v case_n 2_o eliz._n and_o 44_o e._n 3._o statham_n and_o 40_o ass_n 22._o to_o prove_v that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o windfall_n if_o a_o stranger_n cut_v down_o tree_n and_o the_o lessee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n he_o shall_v recover_v but_o only_o to_o his_o loss_n viz._n for_o lop_n and_o top_v as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o lessee_n cut_v down_o tree_n that_o the_o lessor_n can_v take_v they_o away_o that_o be_v true_a for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o contract_n of_o the_o law_n that_o if_o the_o leslee_n do_v cut_v they_o down_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o tree_n and_o the_o lessor_n have_v treble_a damage_n for_o they_o also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v but_o be_v as_o servant_n and_o shall_v be_v for_o reparation_n as_o if_o one_o have_v a_o piscary_n in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o man_n the_o land_n adjoin_v be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o servant_n viz._n to_o dry_a the_o net_n so_o if_o one_o have_v conduit_n pipe_n lie_v in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o he_o may_v dig_v the_o land_n to_o mend_v the_o pipe_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v no_o interest_n nor_o freehold_n to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o except_v of_o the_o tree_n upon_o the_o land_n the_o land_n upon_o which_o they_o stand_v be_v except_v it_o be_v true_a as_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o tree_n for_o their_o nourishment_n but_o not_o otherwise_o for_o if_o the_o lessor_n sell_v the_o tree_n he_o afterward_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o land_n but_o it_o will_v be_v whole_o in_o the_o lessor_n quia_fw-la ●u●●ata_fw-la causa_fw-la tollitur_fw-la effectus_fw-la and_o if_o the_o lessee_n ty_v a_o horse_n upon_o the_o land_n where_o the_o tree_n stand_v the_o lessor_n may_v distrain_v the_o same_o for_o his_o rent_n and_o avow_v as_o upon_o land_n within_o his_o distress_n and_o fee_n and_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o lessor_n may_v grant_v the_o tree_n but_o so_o can_v the_o lessee_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o the_o property_n be_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o not_o in_o the_o lessee_n and_o if_o the_o lessor_n grant_v they_o they_o pass_v without_o attornment_n but_o contrary_a if_o the_o lessor_n have_v but_o a_o reversion_n in_o they_o and_o if_o the_o lessor_n cut_v they_o down_o the_o rent_n shall_v not_o be_v apportion_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v for_o ●_o e._n 7._o &_o temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o fitz._n waste_v in_o two_o or_o three_o place_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o waste_n be_v do_v sparsim_fw-la in_o a_o close_a or_o ground_n the_o lessor_n shall_v recover_v the_o whole_a then_o admit_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v cut_v down_o if_o the_o exception_n shall_v be_v good_a how_o shall_v the_o thing_n waste_v be_v recover_v and_o against_o who_o quod_fw-la nota_fw-la anderson_n chief_a justice_n do_v conceive_v that_o the_o exception_n be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o knavish_a and_o a_o foolish_a demise_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a many_o mischief_n will_v follow_v which_o he_o will_v not_o remember_v windham_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v accept_v they_o and_o so_o take_v from_o the_o lessee_n his_o fire-boot_n plough-boot_n etc._n etc._n which_o shall_v go_v with_o the_o land._n periam_n justice_n agree_v that_o as_o to_o such_o a_o special_a property_n none_o can_v have_v it_o but_o such_o a_o one_o who_o have_v the_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o wood_n by_o the_o lessee_n be_v void_a but_o as_o to_o the_o other_o thing_n perhaps_o if_o they_o be_v appletree_n or_o other_o fruit-tree_n the_o exception_n have_v be_v good_a also_o although_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o let_v direct_o yet_o they_o be_v after_o a_o sort_n by_o a_o mean_v annex_v to_o the_o land._n and_o if_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o who_o make_v the_o exception_n he_o can_v plead_v that_o they_o be_v let_v unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o doubt_v of_o the_o exception_n rhodes_n justice_n also_o say_v that_o he_o doubt_v of_o the_o exception_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o book_n of_o 44_o e._n 3._o be_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o windfall_n and_o do_v not_o much_o regard_n the_o opinion_n of_o statham_n but_o anderson_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o windfall_n note_v the_o case_n be_v not_o at_o this_o time_n adjudge_v but_o adjourn_v ccclxiii_o hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o copyholder_n with_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o he_o surrender_v the_o reversion_n with_o the_o rent_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v admit_v according_o it_o be_v move_v if_o here_o there_o need_v any_o attornment_n either_o to_o settle_v the_o reversion_n or_o to_o create_v a_o privity_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o rhodes_n and_o windham_n justice_n that_o the_o surrender_n and_o admittance_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o attornment_n or_o at_o the_o least_o do_v supply_v the_o want_n of_o it_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccclxiv_o bell_n and_o langleys_n case_n in_o trespass_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o that_o a._n be_v lord_n of_o a_o manor_n of_o which_o b._n hold_v black_a acre_n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n in_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n a._n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o say_v black_a acre_n to_o a_o stranger_n b._n die_v the_o point_n be_v if_o now_o the_o customary_a interest_n be_v determine_v against_o the_o heir_n of_o b._n for_o it_o be_v move_v because_o that_o the_o feoffee_n have_v not_o any_o court_n the_o heir_n of_o b._n can_v not_o be_v admit_v nor_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n present_v because_o but_o one_o copyholder_n
a_o table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n abatement_n of_o a_o writ_n in_o account_n the_o writ_n abate_v for_o part_n and_o for_o part_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n 39_o in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o why_o 55_o account_n of_o the_o king_n against_o a_o stranger_n 32_o actio_fw-la personalis_fw-la moritur_fw-la cum_fw-la persona_fw-la trover_n be_v a_o action_n personal_a for_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o personal_a wrong_n and_o arise_v upon_o a_o deceit_n and_o wrong_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o conversion_n than_o a_o action_n of_o detinue_n shall_v lie_v 44_o where_o one_o take_v my_o horse_n and_o die_v i_o shall_v not_o charge_v his_o executor_n 46_o if_o a_o smith_n prick_v my_o horse_n my_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n for_o it_o ibid._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n assumpsit_fw-la where_o it_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o party_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n to_o express_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la with_o the_o request_n and_o where_o not_o 2_o if_o one_o promise_v in_o consideration_n etc._n etc._n to_o assign_v to_o j._n s._n the_o lease_n of_o a_o stranger_n for_o this_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v adjudge_v 2_o if_o a._n prisoner_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o b._n escape_v and_o be_v at_o liberty_n promise_v to_o b._n that_o if_o he_o will_v permit_v he_o to_o be_v at_o large_a etc._n etc._n that_o he_o will_v pay_v to_o he_o 10_o l._n for_o this_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v adj._n 3_o a_o promise_n against_o a_o promise_n will_v maintain_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n ibid._n by_o a_o executor_n to_o a_o creditor_n upon_o forbearance_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n make_v he_o liable_a to_o pay_v it_o of_o his_o own_o good_n adj._n 1._o ibid._n will_v lie_v against_o the_o executor_n of_o a._n upon_o his_o promise_n at_o full_a age_n to_o save_v one_o harmless_a who_o be_v bind_v with_o he_o for_o his_o debt_n when_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n 5_o will_v not_o lie_v against_o a_o executor_n if_o he_o promise_v to_o pay_v a_o debt_n and_o have_v not_o asset_n ibid._n nor_o be_v a_o heir_n subject_a to_o a_o action_n upon_o such_o a_o promise_n if_o he_o have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n 6_o a_o entire_a assumpsit_fw-la can_v be_v sever_v by_o action_n ibid._n to_o avoid_v controversy_n and_o suit_n be_v a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a consideration_n to_o ground_n a_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o 31_o the_o defendant_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n complain_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o disquiet_a of_o his_o neighbour_n etc._n etc._n and_o serve_v a_o process_n upon_o j._n s._n on_o a_o sunday_n and_o the_o justice_n to_o who_o it_o be_v exhibit_v award_v process_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o find_v surety_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v for_o this_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n will_v not_o lie_v 35_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n what_o word_n be_v actionable_a and_o what_o not_o 24_o 54_o 121_o 181_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n upon_o 5_o eliz._n of_o apprentice_n hold_v clear_o that_o if_o one_o have_v be_v a_o apprentice_n for_o seven_o year_n at_o any_o trade_n mention_v within_o that_o statute_n he_o may_v exercise_v any_o trade_n name_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n although_o he_o have_v not_o be_v a_o apprentice_n to_o it_o 9_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry._n 18_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n of_o perjury_n 25_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n of_o usury_n 43_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_v 51_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n of_o recusancy_n 54_o upon_o the_o statute_n 4_o eliz._n of_o perjury_n 105_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n of_o lease_n make_v by_o bishop_n 61_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_v 85_o upon_o the_o statute_n 5_o e._n 6._o for_o buy_v of_o wool_n 103_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o of_o partition_n 106_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_v 191_o alien_n purchaser_n 82._o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n 84_o amendment_n if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o allow_v by_o he_o under_o his_o hand_n the_o record_n can_v afterward_o be_v amend_v 50_o day_n give_v by_o the_o court_n to_o amend_v the_o count_n in_o deceit_n 123_o of_o a_o writ_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la open_o in_o court_n by_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n 12_o amercement_n of_o the_o sheriff_n for_o make_v a_o retorn_a contrary_n and_o repugnant_a in_o itself_o 57_o appeal_n if_o robbery_n may_v be_v bring_v 20_o year_n after_o the_o robbery_n commit_v and_o the_o party_n rob_v shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o bring_v it_o within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n 16_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v attaint_v by_o verdict_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n the_o fresh_a suit_n shall_v be_v inquire_v of_o but_o otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v attaint_v by_o outlary_n 48_o assignment_n of_o debt_n to_o the_o king._n 80_o no_o bond_n shall_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o queen_n but_o such_o as_o be_v make_v for_o payment_n of_o mony._n 9_o attaint_n where_o the_o king_n be_v sole_a party_n against_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o king_n no_o attaint_n lie_v 46_o but_o where_o the_o suit_n be_v tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la contrary_a ibid._n attornment_n what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a attornment_n what_o not_o 23_o surrender_n of_o a_o copyhold_n reversion_n with_o the_o rent_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o his_o admittance_n thereupon_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n and_o so_o amount_v to_o a_o attornment_n 25_o if_o a._n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n lease_n the_o same_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr cognizance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v demand_v be_v behind_o he_o can_v re-enter_v nor_o avow_v for_o the_o rent_n but_o be_v without_o remedy_n for_o the_o same_o without_o attornment_n 34_o if_o a._n seize_v of_o a_o rent_n in_o fee_n grant_v the_o same_o by_o fine_a to_o b._n to_o the_o use_n of_o c._n there_o need_v no_o attornment_n to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr because_o all_o the_o right_a of_o the_o rent_n be_v out_o of_o the_o conusor_n and_o transfer_v to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n instant_o 50_o attornment_n do_v not_o give_v a_o right_n but_o be_v only_o a_o consent_n 129_o bargain_n and_o sale._n if_o the_o bargainee_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o within_o six_o month_n the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v the_o land_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o fine_a 4_o bayl._n if_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_n against_o they_o before_o a_o capias_fw-la issue_n against_o the_o principal_a and_o they_o be_v take_v they_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o their_o writ_n of_o error_n 36_o bill_n the_o king_n may_v exhibit_v one_o bill_n in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o several_a cause_n arise_v within_o several_a county_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a 26_o carrier_n send_v with_o a_o letter_n by_o one_o to_o a_o merchant_n for_o merchandize_n to_o send_v they_o to_o he_o receive_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n the_o merchant_n send_v they_o by_o the_o carrier_n without_o money_n the_o buyer_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o the_o money_n the_o bargain_n be_v conditional_a and_o it_o be_v the_o merchant_n folly_n to_o trust_v the_o carrier_n with_o those_o ware_n 7_o chancery_n may_v compel_v a_o tenant_n to_o attorn_a 8._o 184._o common_a and_o commoner_n a_o commoner_n can_v kill_v coney_n which_o destroy_v his_o common_a 7_o in_o what_o case_n common_a appertinent_a by_o prescription_n sans_o number_n be_v improveable_a by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o waste_n 41_o condition_n break_a by_o lessee_n for_o year_n 5_o destroy_v in_o part_n good_a in_o part_n 27_o divide_v ibid._n grantee_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o reversion_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o condition_n 28_o apportion_v ibid._n suspend_v ibid._n condition_n by_o act_n in_o law_n divide_v not_o by_o act_n of_o the_o party_n ibid._n statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o condition_n take_v by_o equity_n 29_o condition_n suspend_v in_o part_n be_v suspend_v in_o all_o ibid._n shall_v be_v take_v favourable_a for_o he_o who_o be_v to_o perform_v it_o 70_o consultation_n be_v grant_v because_o the_o prohibition_n be_v general_a where_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v special_a 16_o conversion_n in_o trover_n be_v traversable_a and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v certain_o allege_v 45_o conveyance_n by_o the_o heir_n upon_o intrusion_n 60_o copyholder_n baron_fw-fr surrenders_n feme_v
several_a declaration_n the_o declaration_n of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v stand_v for_o that_o the_o land_n pass_v from_o they_o so_o if_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n and_o his_o feoffee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n 21_o h._n 7._o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o put_v the_o case_n report_v by_o plowden_n 15_o eliz._n 464._o husband_n and_o wife_n seize_v in_o right_a of_o the_o wife_n they_o levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la &c_n &c_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr render_v the_o land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n discontinue_v the_o land_n the_o same_o be_v not_o within_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o for_o notwithstanding_o the_o wife_n be_v now_o in_o by_o the_o purchase_n of_o her_o husband_n yet_o that_o purchase_n be_v not_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o statute_n because_o the_o law_n respect_v the_o original_a seisin_n which_o be_v in_o the_o wife_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v vide_fw-la term._n mich._n 30_o eliz._n pasc_n 25_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n clxxxviii_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n case_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n bring_v debt_n for_o arrearage_n upon_o account_n the_o defendant_n show_v that_o before_o the_o say_a account_n the_o plaintiff_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n imprison_v the_o defendant_n and_o he_o so_o imprison_v assign_a auditor_n and_o so_o the_o account_n be_v make_v by_o duress_n it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a plea_n by_o the_o justice_n of_o both_o bench_n pasc_n 25_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxxxix_o clark_n and_o kemptons_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n be_v rent_n 1_o leon._n 141._o smith_n and_o burds_n case_n co._n 10_o rep._n 129._o b._n payment_n of_o rent_n the_o defendant_n lease_v for_o year_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n render_v rend_v payable_a at_o michaelmas_n and_o the_o annunciation_n or_o fourteen_o day_n after_o et_fw-la si_fw-la contingat_fw-la the_o say_a rent_n to_o be_v behind_o post_fw-la aliquod_fw-la terminorum_fw-la vel_fw-la festorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la solvi_fw-la debet_fw-la by_o the_o space_n of_o 14_o day_n post_fw-la aliquod_fw-la festum_fw-la predict_v that_o then_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o lessee_n have_v fourteen_o day_n after_o the_o say_v fourteen_o day_n mention_v in_o the_o reservation_n without_o danger_n of_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o last_o word_n post_v aliquod_fw-la festorum_fw-la predict_v for_o the_o contrariety_n shall_v be_v reject_v pasc_n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxc_o harris_n and_o whiting_n case_n debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n by_o harris_n and_o his_o wife_n as_o executor_n of_o giles_n capel_n against_o whiteing_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la before_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n pay_v such_o a_o sum_n so_o as_o the_o obligee_n be_v ready_a at_o the_o payment_n thereof_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o bond_n of_o 200_o l._n with_o surety_n to_o purchase_v such_o land_n etc._n etc._n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o obligee_n be_v not_o ready_a to_o enter_v into_o such_o bond_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n replicando_fw-la say_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n be_v ready_a to_o pay_v it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o first_o act_n here_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o obligee_n viz._n to_o enter_v into_o the_o bond_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la for_o otherwise_o the_o obligor_fw-la have_v not_o any_o mean_n to_o compel_v the_o obligee_n to_o enter_v into_o it_o but_o by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n the_o first_o act_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o at_o the_o payment_n the_o other_o party_n be_v to_o do_v that_o which_o to_o he_o belong_v to_o do_v trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxc_o ralph_n morris_n case_n ralph_n morris_n and_o his_o wife_n libel_v against_o one_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n call_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n veneficam_fw-la sortilegam_fw-la &_o incantatricem_n daemoniorum_fw-la and_o now_o come_v the_o defendant_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n surmise_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o libel_n be_v determinable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o thereupon_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o although_o the_o offence_n of_o witchcraft_n be_v in_o some_o case_n punishable_a in_o our_o law_n yet_o the_o same_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o to_o call_v one_o witch_n general_o a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o our_o law_n as_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v but_o to_o say_v he_o have_v bewitch_v such_o a_o one_o a_o action_n do_v lie_v and_o by_o wray_n witchcraft_n which_o be_v make_v felony_n by_o any_o statute_n be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n but_o in_o case_n of_o slander_n upon_o such_o a_o witchcraft_n such_o slanderous_a word_n be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o for_o witchcraft_n which_o be_v not_o felony_n the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n shall_v punish_v the_o party_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n a_o consultation_n be_v award_v trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxci_o tyrrel_n case_n tyrrel_z warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n of_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n let_v the_o say_a office_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o be_v condemn_v in_o london_n in_o many_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o be_v there_o detain_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o fourteen_o hundred_o pound_n and_o now_o one_o iden_n sue_v the_o say_a tyrrel_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o 50_o l._n and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a tyrrel_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o iden_n pray_v he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n in_o execution_n for_o his_o debt_n it_o be_v first_o move_v by_o the_o court_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o practice_n between_o iden_n and_o tyrrel_n for_o to_o deliver_v he_o out_o of_o the_o compter_n in_o london_n to_o a_o more_o easy_a prison_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v move_v by_o fenner_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o creditor_n in_o london_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o commit_v tyrrel_z prisoner_n to_o the_o fleet_n because_o he_o have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o custody_n of_o the_o say_a prison_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n under_o who_o guard_n he_o shall_v be_v surrender_v his_o interest_n or_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v his_o rent_n so_o as_o in_o default_n thereof_o tyrrel_n re-enter_v or_o if_o that_o the_o term_n expire_v before_o that_o the_o creditor_n of_o tyrrel_n be_v satisfy_v then_o here_o be_v a_o escape_n and_o discharge_v of_o execution_n and_o we_o be_v without_o remedy_n but_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o rhodes_n windham_n and_o anderson_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n surrender_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o escape_n in_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v answer_v for_o the_o same_o afterward_o by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n tyrrel_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n in_o execution_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n discharge_v mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxcii_o owen_n and_o morgan_n case_n the_o case_n between_o owen_n and_o morgan_n which_o be_v agree_v trin._n 29_o eliz._n be_v this_o richard_n owen_n be_v seize_v of_o 222._o ante_fw-la 26._o post_n 222._o etc._n etc._n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o owen_n and_o morgan_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o owen_n and_o they_o grant_v and_o render_v the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o lettuce_n his_o wife_n not_o party_n to_o the_o say_v write_v of_o covenant_n nor_o to_o the_o conusans_a and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o the_o say_v owen_n now_o demandant_n in_o fee_n the_o husband_n alone_o without_o the_o wife_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n die_v without_o issue_n if_o this_o recovery_n by_o the_o husband_n only_o shall_v bind_v the_o remainder_n be_v the_o question_n and_o now_o the_o lord_n anderson_n declare_v open_o in_o court_n for_o himself_o and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o companion_n the_o other_o justice_n that_o the_o demandant_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n &_o that_o the_o say_a recovery_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o remainder_n but_o first_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o fine_a itself_o for_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n nor_o the_o conusans_a but_o in_o the_o render_v the_o land_n be_v render_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n
of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o he_o say_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la do_v lie_v upon_o the_o fine_a well_o enough_o for_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o void_a but_o only_o erroneous_a and_o be_v in_o its_o force_n this_o writ_n do_v well_o lie_v and_o he_o cite_v to_o this_o purpose_n 7_o e._n 3._o fitz._n sc._n fac_fw-la 136._o where_o upon_o such_o a_o fine_a levy_v and_o such_o exception_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la take_v to_o it_o to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o herle_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o fine_a be_v except_v and_o yet_o in_o its_o force_n we_o ought_v to_o grant_v execution_n and_o also_o 30_o h._n 6._o none_o can_v take_v the_o first_o estate_n in_o the_o fine_a but_o he_o who_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n but_o every_o stranger_n may_v take_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n all_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o recovery_n the_o demandant_n shall_v have_v execution_n for_o here_o the_o land_n which_o by_o pretence_n of_o the_o say_a recovery_n shall_v be_v recover_v in_o value_n can_v go_v to_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v give_v for_o the_o estate_n give_v be_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o then_o the_o tenant_n against_o who_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v be_v implead_v as_o sole_a tenant_n in_o which_o case_n the_o vouchee_n when_o he_o come_v in_o be_v to_o warrant_v a_o sole_a estate_n but_o not_o another_o but_o now_o the_o land_n to_o be_v recover_v in_o value_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o husband_n alone_o and_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v nothing_o so_o as_o the_o true_a estate_n be_v not_o warrant_v and_o so_o not_o answer_v and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o 38_o e._n 3._o 5._o in_o a_o formedon_n the_o tenant_n vouch_v himself_o for_o to_o save_v the_o tail_n and_o show_v that_o one_o a._n be_v seize_v and_o give_v the_o land_n in_o demand_n to_o the_o now_o tenant_n and_o to_o e._n his_o wife_n in_o tail_n which_o e._n be_v now_o alive_a and_o by_o award_v the_o voucher_n be_v disallow_v because_o it_o be_v there_o say_v by_o knevyt_n the_o recovery_n in_o value_n can_v be_v according_a to_o the_o gift_n 45_o e._n 3._o 18._o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n be_v implead_v and_o vouch_v the_o donor_n he_o shall_v be_v oust_v of_o the_o voucher_n for_o that_o he_o be_v in_o of_o another_o estate_n and_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o have_v execution_n mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxciii_o foles_n and_o griffin_n case_n debt_n upon_o obligation_n by_o foles_n against_o griffin_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o obligee_n may_v enjoy_v certain_a tithe_n demise_v to_o he_o by_o the_o defendant_n during_o his_o term_n against_o all_o person_n pay_v yearly_o the_o rent_n of_o three_o pound_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o say_a rent_n etc._n etc._n beaumond_n sergeant_n move_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a but_o he_o ought_v to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n enjoy_v the_o tithe_n until_o such_o a_o feast_n at_o which_o time_n such_o rent_n be_v due_a which_o rent_n he_o do_v not_o pay_v for_o which_o etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la curia_fw-la concessit_fw-la mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxciv_o young_a and_o tailor_n case_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n upon_o condition_n to_o perform_v the_o arbitrament_n the_o obligation_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o bow_n in_o london_n and_o the_o submission_n be_v of_o all_o thing_n depend_v between_o they_o so_o that_o they_o make_v a_o award_n of_o the_o premise_n before_o such_o a_o day_n and_o say_v further_o that_o no_o arbitrament_n be_v make_v the_o plaintiff_n replicando_fw-la say_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v a_o award_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o pancras_n in_o warda_n predict_v and_o lay_v a_o breach_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n rejoin_v that_o 300_o l._n be_v depend_v in_o controversy_n between_o they_o for_o a_o certain_a thing_n of_o which_o no_o arbitrament_n be_v make_v upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o try_v by_o a_o visne_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o bow_n only_o which_o pass_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o trial_n be_v not_o good_a for_o no_o place_n be_v allege_v where_o the_o controversy_n of_o 300_o l._n be_v depend_v for_o which_o cause_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o bond_n and_o arbitrament_n be_v make_v to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o allege_v the_o place_n where_o the_o arbitrament_n be_v make_v be_v superfluous_a for_o which_o cause_n the_o trial_n be_v good_a and_o also_o the_o submission_n be_v conditional_a the_o award_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o all_o thing_n submit_v or_o else_o it_o be_v void_a contrary_a if_o it_o be_v no_o condition_n vide_fw-la cook_n 8_o part_n baspoles_n case_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxcu._n the_o queen_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n case_n the_o queen_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o other_o and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o f._n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n predecessor_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v patron_n of_o the_o church_n and_o present_v to_o the_o same_o be_v void_a one_o garth_n who_o be_v induct_v take_v another_o benefice_n by_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o the_o first_o benefice_n become_v void_a and_o remain_v void_a by_o the_o space_n of_o seventeen_o year_n whereupon_o the_o queen_n be_v entitle_v to_o present_v to_o the_o same_o by_o lapse_n the_o say_v f._n then_o bishop_n present_v to_o the_o same_o and_o afterward_o be_v translate_v to_o winchester_n and_o the_o defendant_n now_o bishop_n be_v suffectus_fw-la and_o he_o certify_v into_o the_o exchequer_n that_o the_o incumbent_n present_v by_o the_o say_v f_o refuse_v to_o pay_v his_o subsidy_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v deprive_v and_o if_o now_o the_o queen_n shall_v present_v by_o reason_n of_o her_o title_n by_o lapse_n notwithstanding_o the_o plenarty_n after_o or_o if_o the_o title_n by_o lapse_n of_o that_o presentment_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v etc._n etc._n be_v a_o great_a question_n and_o the_o case_n late_o adjudge_v between_o beverly_n and_o cornwell_n be_v cite_v but_o there_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o clerk_n present_v where_o the_o presentment_n appertain_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o lapse_n die_v but_o here_o he_o be_v deprive_v which_o may_v be_v the_o covin_z betwixt_o the_o ordinary_a and_o he_o fenner_n argue_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o put_v divers_a case_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o queen_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o right_n of_o the_o party_n as_o the_o queen_n have_v a_o seignory_n consist_v of_o homage_n fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o the_o queen_n grant_v the_o seignory_n to_o a_o stranger_n reserve_v the_o rent_n and_o afterward_o the_o tenancy_n escheat_n the_o rent_n be_v go_v the_o queen_n lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o a_o stranger_n upon_o condition_n who_o enter_v upon_o the_o lessee_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v suspend_v the_o queen_n purchase_v land_n in_o borough_n english_a have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o die_v seize_v he_o have_v the_o land_n now_o by_o descent_n afterward_o a_o young_a son_n be_v bear_v that_o land_n shall_v be_v divest_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o royalty_n of_o his_o person_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o right_n of_o descent_n and_o afterward_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o same_o deprivation_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o incumbent_n the_o refusal_n the_o act_n of_o the_o ordinary_a himself_o the_o sentence_n and_o not_o the_o act_n of_o god_n in_o the_o case_n before_o cite_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n cxcvi_o windham_n and_o meads_n case_n windham_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n concern_v ostler_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o servant_n of_o windham_n bring_v his_o master_n horse_n to_o the_o inn_n and_o there_o it_o be_v steal_v to_o which_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o say_a servant_n bring_v the_o say_a horse_n to_o the_o say_a inn_n to_o be_v put_v to_o pasture_n and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a horse_n be_v put_v to_o grass_n and_o be_v there_o steal_v it_o be_v rule_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o innkeeper_n shall_v be_v excuse_v but_o if_o the_o innkeeper_n of_o his_o own_o head_n without_o direction_n of_o the_o owner_n