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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n body_n life_n remainder_n 1,326 5 10.3112 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29898 Reports of diverse choice cases in law taken by those late and most judicious prothonotaries of the Common Pleas, Richard Brownlow & John Goldesborough ; with directions how to proceed in many intricate actions both reall and personall ... ; also a most perfect and exact table, shewing appositely the contents of the whole book. Brownlow, Richard, 1553-1638.; Goldesborough, John, 1568-1618.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas. 1651 (1651) Wing B5198; ESTC R24766 613,604 621

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bank_n against_o barker_n hill_n 12._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1979._o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v well_o award_v upon_o the_o case_n of_o the_o venu_fw-la in_o westown_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o the_o writ_n of_o venire_fw-la be_v mistake_v to_o wit_n of_o the_o venu_fw-la of_o westown_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v after_o trial_n the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o the_o amend_v of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o the_o roll_n and_o it_o be_v deny_v because_o the_o jury_n nota._n do_v come_v of_o another_o venu_fw-fr then_o they_o ought_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o come_v and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v amend_v but_o afterward_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o award_v of_o the_o venu_fw-la in_o the_o roll_n be_v mistake_v because_o it_o be_v of_o the_o venu_fw-la of_o the_o villiage_n and_o manor_n and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v of_o the_o manor_n only_o be_v to_o try_v a_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n forest_n against_o headle_n hill_n 13._o jac_fw-la rot_n 1123._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v and_o a_o continuando_fw-la of_o the_o trespass_n unto_o the_o day_n of_o the_o show_v forth_o the_o plaintiff_n original_a to_o wit_n the_o 20._o day_n of_o november_n which_o day_n be_v after_o the_o show_v forth_o of_o the_o original_a and_o because_o the_o jury_n give_v damage_n for_o the_o whole_a time_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o judgement_n upon_o the_o verdict_n may_v stay_v nota._n but_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o videlicet_fw-la be_v hold_v idle_a and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cock_n against_o barnsley_n hill_n 10._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2541._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v and_o a_o special_a verdict_n find_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o land_n hold_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v extendable_a for_o debt_n and_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o that_o cause_n and_o justice_n nichols_n hold_v it_o be_v extendable_a for_o otherwise_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v extendable_a there_o will_v be_v a_o fayler_n of_o justice_n for_o if_o a_o judgement_n shall_v be_v have_v against_o a_o man_n that_o have_v no_o other_o land_n but_o what_o be_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n nota._n and_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v extendable_a there_o will_v be_v a_o fayler_n of_o justice_n which_o the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v of_o but_o a_o assize_n or_o a_o re-disseisin_a do_v not_o lie_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n because_o of_o the_o seisin_n that_o must_v be_v give_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o it_o will_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o lord_n which_o the_o law_n allow_v not_o and_o wynch_n and_o hubbard_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n for_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la be_v a_o good_a plea_n where_o the_o freehold_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v or_o bring_v in_o question_n but_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n it_o be_v no_o plea._n and_o note_n that_o by_o this_o execution_n neither_o the_o freehold_n nor_o possession_n be_v remove_v but_o only_o the_o sheriff_n enter_v to_o make_v execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n have_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n in_o debt_n which_o be_v a_o proper_a action_n to_o be_v bring_v there_o wright_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o mouncton_n hill_n 12._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 43._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v to_o which_o the_o defend_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o husband_n only_o make_v a_o challenge_n that_o he_o be_v servant_n to_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o pray_v a_o process_n to_o the_o coroner_n and_o the_o defendant_n deny_v the_o challenge_n and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o the_o challenge_n the_o venire_fw-la issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o after_o a_o trial_n nota._n exception_n be_v take_v because_o the_o woman_n do_v not_o join_v in_o the_o challenge_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v join_v in_o the_o challenge_n although_o the_o cause_n of_o challenge_n procee_v from_o the_o husband_n only_o but_o after_o trial_n it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n bide_v against_o snelling_n hill_n 16._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1819._o a_o action_n of_o ejectment_n bring_v and_o also_o a_o battery_n in_o one_o and_o the_o writ_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o battery_n be_v join_v with_o the_o ejectment_n the_o damage_n be_v find_v several_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v release_v the_o damage_n for_o the_o battery_n and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o ejectment_n winch_n hold_v the_o writ_n naught_o but_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n notwithstanding_o steward_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o sulbury_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n the_o close_a of_o the_o wife_n while_o she_o be_v sole_a at_o d._n have_v break_v and_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o say_a d._n to_o the_o value_n of_o 1005._o there_o late_o grow_v have_v cut_v down_o and_o carry_v nota._n away_o and_o in_o his_o count_n show_v that_o he_o have_v cut_v down_o two_o acre_n of_o wood_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o he_o declare_v of_o so_o many_o acre_n of_o wood_n and_o not_o of_o so_o many_o load_n of_o wood_n to_o wit_n twenty_o etc._n etc._n load_n and_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n blackeford_n against_o althin_n trin._n 14._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3376._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n a_o certain_a horse_n of_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n take_v away_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n convey_v to_o himself_o a_o certain_a annuity_n grant_v to_o he_o by_o one_o john_n hit_v the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o one_o william_n hit_v father_n of_o the_o say_v john_n hit_v the_o grantor_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n which_o land_n be_v gavel-kind_n land_n and_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o john_n hit_v the_o elder_a and_o john_n hit_v the_o young_a his_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o afterward_o william_n die_v and_o the_o woman_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v for_o life_n and_o the_o two_o son_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v john_n hit_v the_o young_a have_v issue_n john_n hit_v etc._n etc._n and_o traverse_n without_o this_o that_o john_n hit_v the_o father_n at_o the_o time_n of_o grant_v the_o annuity_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n as_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n as_o before_o sai_z that_o the_o say_v j._n h._n the_o father_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v the_o annuity_n aforesaid_a be_v seize_v and_o after_o the_o trial_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n suppose_v it_o be_v mistry_v because_o the_o issue_n be_v that_o the_o say_v j._n h._n the_o father_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o say_v j._n h._n be_v nominate_v father_n neither_o can_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_v j._n h._n be_v the_o father_n and_o so_o the_o word_n father_n be_v idle_a and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n and_o the_o word_n father_n be_v idle_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n a._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o battery_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o two_o other_o the_o wife_n and_o one_o of_o the_o other_o without_o the_o husband_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o other_o plead_v seu_fw-la assault_n demesne_fw-la and_o try_v and_o allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o woman_n plead_v without_o her_o husband_n and_o judgement_n be_v stay_v and_o a_o repleader_n allege_v and_o this_o case_n be_v confirm_v by_o a_o case_n which_o be_v between_o yonge_n and_o bartram_n harvy_n against_o blacklole_n trin._n 8._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 1749._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n his_o mare_n so_o strict_o to_o a_o gelding_n do_v fetter_v that_o by_o that_o fettr_n the_o mare_n aforesaid_a do_v die_v if_o a_o stranger_n take_v a_o horse_n that_o come_v and_o stray_v into_o a_o manor_n the_o lord_n may_v have_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n if_o my_o stray_n do_v stray_v out_o of_o my_o manor_n and_o go_v into_o another_o manor_n the_o day_n before_o the_o year_n be_v end_v i_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o other_o manor_n to_o fetch_v out_o the_o stray_n if_o i_o take_v a_o horse_n as_o a_o stray_n and_o another_o take_v he_o from_o i_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o by_o the_o owner_n against_o the_o second_o taker_n
any_o private_a prison_n and_o it_o seem_v if_o any_o do_v against_o this_o statute_n that_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v for_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o common_a goal_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v be_v deliver_v at_o the_o next_o goal_n delivery_n and_o also_o if_o any_o be_v commit_v to_o any_o of_o the_o counter_n in_o london_n unlessthat_o it_o be_v for_o debt_n that_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v for_o that_o for_o these_o be_v private_a prison_n for_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n for_o debt_n only_o note_v in_o debt_n for_o ten_o pound_n the_o defendant_n confess_v five_o pound_n and_o for_o the_o other_o five_o pound_n plead_v that_o he_o owe_v nothing_o by_o the_o law_n and_o at_o the_o day_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v be_v nonsuit_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o if_o he_o be_v nonsuit_v that_o he_o shall_v loose_v all_o as_o well_o the_o debt_n confess_v as_o the_o other_o note_v the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o king_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la but_o the_o record_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o court_n be_v very_o well_o and_o it_o be_v amend_v for_o insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a and_o certain_a issue_n this_o be_v sufficient_a authority_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la to_o proceed_v but_o nothing_o be_v mistake_v but_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n this_o shall_v be_v amend_v for_o it_o be_v only_o the_o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n see_v dyer_n 260._o 24_o 25._o 9_o eliz._n 11._o h._n 6._o note_v also_o if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n shall_v recover_v a●l_o their_o damage_n against_o the_o feoffee_n for_o she_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n chapter_n 1._o by_o which_o every_o one_o shall_v answer_v for_o their_o time_n hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n reyner_n against_o poell_n see_v hillary_n 6._o jacobi_n fol_n in_o second_o deliverance_n for_o copyhold_a in_o brampton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n the_o case_n be_v copyhold_a land_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n 2._o son_n and_o after_o surrender_n to_o themselves_o for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o fee_n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o elder_a son_n die_v the_o young_a son_n enter_v and_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o sole_a question_n upon_o which_o they_o rely_v if_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o if_o she_o have_v fee_n simple_a conditional_a and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o nicholls_n that_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o cite_v 2._o case_n in_o littleton_n where_o it_o be_v express_o mention_v who_o may_v be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n see_v sect._n 73._o 79._o and_o who_o may_v have_v a_o formedon_n see_v in_o the_o discend_a sect_n 76._o and_o he_o ground_v that_o upon_o reason_n for_o that_o that_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o fee_n simple_a may_v be_v of_o copyhold_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o as_o well_o as_o fee_v simple_a as_o well_o it_o may_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n for_o every_o great_a contain_v his_o less_o and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o other_o case_n as_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o to_o hold_v plea_n in_o his_o court_n of_o all_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o other_o action_n and_o then_o one_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v give_v in_o case_n where_o it_o lie_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o the_o grantee_n may_v hold_v plea_n of_o that_o but_o if_o a_o new_a action_n be_v frame_v which_o be_v not_o in_o experience_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n but_o be_v give_v after_o by_o statute_n the_o grant_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o copyhold_a be_v no_o tenement_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o gift_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o that_o shall_v be_v very_o well_o intend_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n as_o it_o be_v use_v and_o 4._o h._n 7._o 10._o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n by_o deed_n the_o donee_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o deed_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o land_n so_o morgan_n and_o maxells_n case_n commentary_n 26._o and_o so_o of_o office_n honour_n dignity_n and_o copyhold_a also_o and_o dyer_n 2_o and_o 3._o phil_n and_o mary_n 114._o 61._o it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o copyhold_a land_n have_v be_v devisable_a by_o copy_n in_o tail_n and_o so_o it_o be_v plead_v 2_o and_o 3_o eliz._n dyer_n 192._o b._n and_o when_o a_o lesser_a estate_n be_v extract_v out_o of_o a_o great_a that_o shall_v be_v direct_v and_o order_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o for_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la and_o 15._o h_o 8._o b._n title_n tenement_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n it_o be_v say_v for_o law_n that_o tail_n may_v be_v of_o a_o copyhold_a and_o that_o formedon_n may_v well_o lie_v of_o that_o in_o descend_a by_o protestation_n to_o sue_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o formedon_n in_o descend_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o good_a by_o all_o the_o justice_n for_o though_o that_o formedon_n in_o descender_n be_v not_o give_v but_o by_o statute_n yet_o now_o this_o writ_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o this_o have_v be_v a_o custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o demandant_n shall_v recover_v by_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o like_a matter_n in_o essex_n m._n 28._o h._n 8._o and_o fitz._n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n afterward_o and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o when_o custom_n have_v create_v such_o inheritance_n and_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v descendable_a than_o the_o law_n shall_v direct_v the_o descent_n according_a to_o the_o maxim_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o incident_a to_o every_o estate_n discendable_a and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la of_o a_o copyhold_a estate_n 4._o coke_n 22._o a._n browne_n case_n b._n and_o there_o 28._o a._n gravener_n and_o tedd_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o allesley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n be_v that_o copyhold_a land_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o any_o one_o in_o fee_n simple_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o grant_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v within_o the_o custom_n for_o be_v that_o estate_n tail_n or_o fee_n simple_a conditional_a that_o be_v within_o the_o custom_n so_o he_o may_v grant_v for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n by_o the_o same_o custom_n for_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a include_v all_o and_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n to_o he_o that_o may_v do_v the_o great_a it_o can_v be_v but_o the_o less_o be_v lawful_a and_o over_o he_o say_v that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v put_v to_o his_o real_a action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o all_o these_o case_n a_o copyholder_n may_v have_v plaint_n with_o protestation_n to_o prosecute_v in_o ●…re_n of_o the_o same_o action_n and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n of_o copyhold_a land_n for_o that_o that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v hold_v of_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o this_o estate_n may_v be_v create_v as_o well_o by_o cepit_fw-la extra_fw-la manus_fw-la domini_fw-la as_o by_o surrender_n and_o then_o there_o be_v not_o any_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n but_o it_o be_v as_o if_o rent_n be_v new_o grant_v in_o tail_n but_o he_o say_v there_o may_v be_v a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o he_o do_v not_o insist_v upon_o the_o custom_n but_o upon_o this_o ground_n that_o if_o the_o custom_n warrant_v the_o great_a estate_n which_o be_v the_o fee_n simple_a the_o less_o shall_v be_v include_v in_o that_o and_o he_o do_v not_o argue_v but_o intend_v that_o it_o will_v be_v admit_v that_o descent_n of_o copyhold_a land_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o entry_n nor_o surrender_n of_o that_o nor_o shall_v make_v discontinuance_n so_o pray_v judgement_n and_o ●…rne_n harris_n the_o young_a sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v
shall_v be_v say_v conclusion_n and_o agreement_n within_o the_o say_a provision_n and_o for_o that_o as_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v so_o uncertain_a as_o go_v about_o but_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v good_a yet_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a but_o to_o some_o purpose_n but_o not_o to_o restrain_v the_o daughter_n which_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o do_v lawful_a act_n as_o to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n or_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o mildmaye_v case_n 6_o coke_n 40._o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o she_o have_v as_o well_o power_n to_o dispose_v that_o by_o recovery_n as_o of_o fee_n simple_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o reversion_n remain_v in_o the_o giver_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 12_o ed._n 4._o 3._o for_o all_o lawful_a act_n make_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n as_o 44_o ed._n 3._o octavian_n lumbards_n case_n grant_v of_o rent_n for_o release_n of_o right_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n for_o there_o be_v four_o incident_n to_o a_o estate_n tail_n first_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o waste_n second_o that_o his_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v three_o that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o wife_n tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n four_o that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v suffer_v common_a recovery_n so_o that_o a_o condition_n which_o restrain_v he_o so_o that_o he_o can_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o his_o act_n and_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a act_n and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o issue_n as_o it_o be_v intend_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o intend_a recompense_n and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o woman_n covert_a or_o infant_n shall_v be_v conditional_a that_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o feoffment_n during_o their_o disability_n be_v good_a for_o that_o the_o law_n have_v then_o make_v they_o disable_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n so_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_a be_v good_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o confidence_n that_o be_v repose_v in_o they_o by_o the_o lessor_n and_o so_o conclude_v that_o the_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n which_o restrain_v tenant_n in_o taile_n general_o from_o alienation_n first_o be_v uncertain_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o word_n conclude_v and_o agree_v second_o for_o that_o it_o be_v against_o law_n &_o so_o void_a and_o for_o that_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n hutton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o argue_v that_o the_o verbal_a agreement_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v bind_v she_o notwithstanding_o the_o coverture_n for_o that_o that_o this_o be_v for_o her_o benefit_n for_o in_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a agreement_n she_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o herself_o and_o her_o heir_n and_o so_o docke_n the_o remainder_n and_o he_o agree_v the_o case_n put_v by_o the_o other_o part_n which_o concern_v freehold_n but_o he_o say_v in_o case_n of_o limitation_n of_o estate_n as_o if_o limitation_n be_v if_o a_o ring_n be_v tender_v by_o a_o woman_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o she_o and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o after_o that_o she_o and_o the_o husband_n tender_v the_o ring_n this_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a tender_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o act_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o 10._o h_o 7._o 20._o a._n a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a_o marry_a woman_n to_o be_v sell_v she_o may_v sell_v they_o to_o her_o husband_n and_o though_o that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o agreement_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o yet_o here_o be_v a_o act_n do_v in_o a_o praecipe_n bring_v against_o the_o wife_n and_o she_o vouch_v over_o for_o that_o be_v not_o only_o a_o agreement_n but_o a_o act_n execute_v upon_o which_o the_o estate_n limit_v to_o the_o elder_a sister_n shall_v take_v effect_n and_o the_o 2._o coke_n the_o 27._o a._n beckwith_n case_n if_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n join_v in_o a_o fine_a of_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o wife_n only_o without_o the_o husband_n may_v declare_v the_o use_n of_o that_o and_o he_o intend_v it_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v well_o at_o this_o day_n in_o case_n of_o devise_n and_o then_o the_o act_n shall_v be_v that_o the_o estate_n be_v limit_v to_o have_v beginning_n be_v make_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o young_a daughter_n which_o make_v the_o act_n shall_v be_v destroy_v and_o determine_v for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n than_o all_o the_o daughter_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o and_o this_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o they_o be_v the_o party_n which_o shall_v be_v restrain_v by_o the_o devise_n from_o alienation_n and_o also_o he_o cite_v wenlocke_v and_o hamond_n case_v cite_v in_o bractons_n case_n 3._o coke_n 20._o b._n where_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n devisable_v in_o burrough_n english_a have_v three_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n pay_v to_o his_o daughter_n and_o to_o his_o other_o son_n forty_o shilling_n within_o two_o year_n after_o his_o death_n the_o devisor_n make_v surrender_v according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n and_o die_v the_o elder_a son_n admit_v and_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n within_o the_o two_o year_n and_o adjudge_v that_o though_o the_o word_n payment_n make_v a_o condition_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n of_o devise_v the_o law_n construe_v that_o to_o a_o limitation_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v there_o give_v to_o be_v for_o that_o that_o be_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o condition_n then_o that_o shall_v descend_v upon_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o then_o it_o stand_v at_o his_o pleasure_n if_o the_o brother_n or_o sister_n shall_v be_v pay_v or_o not_o and_o 29._o assis_n 17._o cyte_n in_o nurse_n and_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n commentary_n 412._o b._n where_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devisable_v devise_v they_o to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v chaplain_n and_o single_a for_o his_o soul_n all_o his_o life_n so_o that_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o say_a tenement_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o same_o town_n to_o find_v a_o chaplain_n perpetual_a for_o the_o same_o tenement_n and_o die_v and_o adjudge_v that_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o condition_n of_o which_o the_o heir_n shall_v take_v advantage_n but_o limitation_n upon_o which_o the_o remainder_n shall_v take_v effect_n and_o also_o he_o cite_v s._n e._n cl●ers_n case_n 6_o coke_n 18._o a._n b._n &_o 11_o h._n 7._o 17._o &_o pennants_n case_n 3_o coke_n 65._o a._n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o a_o condition_n to_o cease_v that_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v grantee_n of_o reversion_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o so_o he_o say_v in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n when_o the_o first_o estate_n be_v determine_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o limitation_n than_o he_o to_o who_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o and_o not_o the_o heir_n for_o as_o he_o intend_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n may_v as_o well_o cease_v by_o limitation_n of_o devise_n as_o term_v as_o in_o 15_o ed._n 4._o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o shall_v vest_n without_o entry_n and_o the_o freehold_n shall_v vest_n in_o he_o and_o 2_o and_o 3._o phil._n and_o mary_n dyer_n 127._o and_o 56._o fisher_n and_o warrens_n case_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o do_v such_o a_o act_n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o he_o in_o remainder_n may_v immediate_o enter_v there_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v take_v advantage_n though_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n for_o that_o that_o the_o estate_n determine_v there_o without_o reentry_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o case_n of_o wellock_n and_o hamond_n cite_v in_o barastons_n case_n be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o this_o for_o there_o the_o limitation_n be_v upon_o fee-simple_n and_o here_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o law_n have_v favourable_a respect_n to_o devise_n as_o in_o barastone_n case_n be_v alteration_n of_o word_n for_o the_o better_a exposition_n of_o that_o for_o shall_v be_v alter_v to_o shall_v and_o also_o see_v 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 335._o 29._o for_o the_o marshal_n of_o absurd_a word_n in_o a_o will_n for_o the_o expound_v of_o that_o and_o 18_o eliz._n cheek_n case_n he_o cite_v to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o
the_o rent_n be_v go_v if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o i_o and_o my_o executor_n neither_o the_o executor_n nor_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n justice_n walmsley_n hold_v this_o difference_n in_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o two_o during_o their_o life_n if_o one_o die_v the_o other_o shall_v have_v it_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v make_v to_o one_o during_o the_o life_n of_o two_o and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n be_v end_v and_o there_o be_v difference_n between_o a_o reservation_n of_o rent_n and_o lease_n for_o reservation_n be_v according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o justice_n walmsley_n say_v if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n grant_v a_o rent_n to_o a._n during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o c._n this_o reservation_n be_v good_a although_o one_o shall_v die_v which_o sir_n edward_n cook_n deny_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o hill_n case_n if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o then_o i_o grant_v demise_n and_o to_o farm_n let_v reversionem_fw-la domus_fw-la for_o year_n and_o the_o rent_n to_o nota._n have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o reversion_n and_o the_o rent_n from_o a_o time_n past_a if_o the_o lessee_n can_v get_v a_o attornement_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n in_o reversion_n and_o shall_v take_v effect_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n habendum_fw-la terram_fw-la &_o habendum_fw-la reversionem_fw-la est_fw-la terra_fw-la revertens_fw-la and_o no_o difference_n if_o the_o husband_n with_o his_o own_o money_n purchase_v for_o his_o wife_n jointure_n jointure_n land_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o young_a son_n the_o elder_a son_n notwithstanding_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o jointure_n hill_n 6._o jac._n if_o i_o set-out_v my_o corn_n and_o after_o take_v it_o away_o the_o parson_n bene_fw-la may_v sue_v i_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n or_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o i_o but_o if_o the_o parson_n sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n a_o stranger_n for_o take_v away_o the_o tithe_n which_o be_v set_v out_o this_o be_v a_o praemunire_n in_o the_o parson_n tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v pay_v his_o rent_n when_o he_o hold_v over_o his_o term_n sufferance_n but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n shall_v not_o pay_v any_o rent_n if_o a_o man_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n and_o pay_v his_o old_a rent_n he_o shall_v be_v account_v tenant_n at_o will_n for_o one_o joint_a debt_n for_o one_o contract_n you_o can_v plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la nota._n for_o part_n and_o demur_v for_o the_o rest_n for_o he_o plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n be_v reserve_v licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisite_a be_v a_o sufficient_a request_n upon_o a_o bond_n because_o it_o be_v a_o debt_n unto_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o a_o man_n upon_o a_o bond_n plead_v denis_n nota._n age_n the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o when_o the_o obligation_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o defendant_n be_v of_o full_a age_n but_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o bond_n bear_v date_n he_o be_v under_o age_n and_o at_o the_o assize_n the_o judge_n there_o rule_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o bond_n be_v when_o the_o bond_n be_v seal_v and_o not_o when_o it_o bear_v date_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o where_o a_o bishop_n hold_v land_n discharge_v nota._n of_o tithe_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o the_o like_a if_o the_o king_n have_v ancient_a forest-land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v this_o land_n the_o grantee_n be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o he_o which_o may_v have_v tithe_n may_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n if_o i_o let_v land_n for_o year_n reserve_v rend_v if_o i_o command_v one_o to_o put_v his_o he_o cattle_n into_o the_o land_n i_o can_v distrain_v they_o for_o my_o commandment_n be_v a_o wrong_n and_o a_o action_n of_o case_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o commandor_fw-la if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n and_o bid_v the_o tenant_n cut_v down_o the_o tree_n yet_o i_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o my_o lessee_n in_o sir_n cheydens_n case_n the_o commandment_n to_o take_v possession_n be_v void_a unless_o he_o have_v command_v he_o to_o expel_v the_o tenant_n and_o then_o he_o may_v join_v either_o to_o distrain_v or_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o two_o more_o 28_o h._n 8._o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n covenant_n to_o lessee_n do_v no_o waste_n or_o repair_v house_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n survive_v and_o hold_v in_o if_o the_o wife_n commit_v waste_n or_o not_o repair_v the_o house_n no_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o wife_n but_o to_o such_o a_o lease_n the_o wife_n be_v tie_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n or_o to_o perform_v a_o condition_n make_v by_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o not_o observe_v or_o perform_v covenant_n of_o the_o lessee_n pasch_fw-mi 10._o jacobi_n the_o court_n much_o doubt_v whether_o one_o that_o have_v nota._n a_o park_n and_o be_v use_v to_o pay_v one_o shoulder_n of_o deer_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o park_n be_v disparked_n shall_v now_o pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n or_o not_o for_o wool_n and_o lamb_n no_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o not_o set_v tithe_n out_o of_o tithe_n for_o they_o be_v no_o predial_a tithe_n and_o no_o action_n lie_v upon_o this_o statute_n for_o small_a tithe_n a_o administration_n grant_v durand_n minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la execut_fw-la be_v not_o within_o 8._o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o judge_n may_v after_o administration_n by_o he_o grant_v revoke_v it_o and_o grant_v it_o to_o another_o and_o if_o a_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n yet_o she_o shall_v sue_v in_o their_o court_n as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a one_o brief_o marry_v a_o administratrix_n and_o enter_v into_o bond_n for_o the_o intestates_fw-la debt_n and_o afterward_o the_o wife_n leave_v her_o husband_n and_o refuse_v the_o administration_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o another_o and_o now_o b._n pray_v a_o prohibition_n for_o that_o he_o may_v be_v sue_v for_o debt_n and_o deny_v by_o the_o court_n until_o he_o be_v sue_v this_o administration_n be_v first_o grant_v by_o doctor_n b._n and_o after_o by_o he_o revoke_v and_o a_o new_a grant_v by_o he_o to_o the_o wife_n brother_n and_o afterward_o he_o revoke_v that_o and_o establish_v the_o first_o administration_n and_o the_o appeal_n a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n by_o deed_n indent_v rend_v reserve_v it_o be_v good_a but_o without_o deed_n can_v reserve_v rend_v if_o land_n be_v devise_v by_o three_o upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v they_o 100_o l._n nota._n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v have_v the_o money_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v money_n the_o commissary_n grant_v administration_n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la good_n themselves_o to_o the_o wife_n and_o do_v make_v a_o dividend_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o some_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o kindred_n and_o this_o was-held_a not_o to_o be_v warrant_v by_o law_n and_o more_o than_o the_o ordinary_n can_v do_v because_o the_o administratrix_n be_v chargeable_a to_o pay_v all_o debt_n and_o promise_n of_o the_o intestate_a and_o to_o bring_v up_o his_o child_n which_o she_o can_v do_v if_o the_o good_n be_v take_v away_o vbi_fw-la delinquit_fw-la ibi_fw-la punietur_fw-la if_o a_o copyholder_n of_o inheritance_n accept_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o his_o copyhold_n the_o copyhold_n be_v go_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n if_o a_o legacy_n be_v grant_v of_o land_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o christian_n spiritual_a court_n but_o if_o one_o by_o will_v devise_v land_n to_o be_v sell_v for_o payment_n of_o legacy_n this_o shall_v be_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n if_o two_o fulling-mil_n be_v under_o one_o roof_n and_o a_o rate-tithe_n pay_v for_o tithe_n the_o mill_n and_o after_o you_o alter_v these_o mill_n and_o make_v one_o a_o corn-mill_n your_o rate_n be_v go_v and_o you_o must_v pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n or_o if_o you_o have_v but_o one_o
omit_v to_o take_v they_o every_o other_o year_n i_o can_v take_v they_o in_o the_o three_o year_n but_o for_o rent_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o the_o render_v i_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o when_o ever_o i_o demand_v it_o as_o it_o best_o please_v i_o and_o note_v that_o in_o such_o nota._n case_n one_o prescribe_v for_o eight_o load_v of_o wood_n to_o be_v cut_v and_o take_v as_o appertain_v to_o a_o message_n which_o be_v hold_v naught_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o prescription_n shall_v be_v lay_v for_o estover_n to_o be_v employ_v upon_o repair_v of_o the_o say_a message_n or_o to_o be_v spend_v in_o it_o for_o a_o man_n can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o prescription_n to_o come_v and_o cut_v down_o my_o wood_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o that_o have_v the_o freehold_n can_v do_v for_o the_o claim_n to_o take_v and_o sell_v my_o wood_n can_v be_v good_a and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o a_o good_a prescription_n to_o prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a every_o other_o year_n although_o you_o show_v not_o the_o commencement_n as_o to_o show_v what_o time_n of_o the_o year_n when_o it_o begin_v if_o a_o man_n have_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o divers_a close_n and_o parcel_n of_o ground_n where_o he_o have_v some_o land_n of_o his_o own_o there_o and_o in_o all_o other_o case_n where_o one_o be_v to_o prescribe_v he_o need_v not_o to_o make_v his_o title_n to_o every_o piece_n but_o to_o say_v he_o have_v common_a in_o loco_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la &c._n &c._n in_o it_o alia_fw-la and_o need_v not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o field_n because_o he_o have_v land_n of_o his_o own_o common_a appendant_a belong_v to_o arable_a land_n not_o to_o pasture_n land_n if_o two_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o in_o the_o award_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la transitory_a these_o word_n videlicet_fw-la quoad_fw-la triandum_fw-la tam_fw-la exit_fw-la istum_fw-la quam_fw-la praedictum_fw-la alium_fw-la exit_fw-la superius_fw-la junct_n be_v omit_v and_o after_o a_o verdict_n such_o default_n be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o the_o exception_n overrule_v and_o hold_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o omission_n the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o local_a thing_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v transitory_a by_o lay_v the_o action_n in_o a_o foreign_a shire_n as_o for_o corn_n grow_v in_o one_o shire_n and_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n bring_v in_o another_o come_v cumbr._n versus_fw-la comitem_fw-la dorset_n it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o defendant_n deny_v that_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v prosecute_v a_o distr_a jur._n and_o only_a eleven_o of_o the_o jury_n appear_v and_o the_o inquest_n remain_v to_o be_v take_v for_o want_v of_o juror_n and_o that_o at_o such_o time_n neither_o plaintiff_n nor_o defendant_n desire_v a_o tale_n and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n in_o another_o term_n pray_v a_o tale_n of_o that_o writ_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v prosecute_v and_o the_o court_n deny_v to_o grant_v it_o because_o he_o pray_v not_o a_o tale_n when_o the_o distress_n be_v return_v and_o if_o he_o will_v have_v a_o tale_n he_o must_v purchase_v anew_o a_o plur._n distr_v and_o if_o then_o the_o jury_n fill_v not_o the_o defendant_n may_v pray_v a_o tale_n and_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o grant_v it_o and_o note_v upon_o the_o first_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o tale_n but_o in_o default_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n make_v a_o insufficient_a jeofaile_n return_n to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o writ_n issue_v out_o of_o that_o court_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v amerce_v because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v the_o officer_n responsible_a to_o the_o court._n the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o make_v and_o create_v a_o leet_n anew_o where_o none_o be_v before_o a_o distress_n be_v incident_a of_o right_n but_o in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr a_o prescription_n must_v be_v lay_v to_o distrain_v j._n rogers_n versus_fw-la powell_n my_o lord_n cook_n hold_v that_o the_o surrender_n of_o a_o copyhold_n in_o tail_n be_v not_o any_o discontinuance_n and_o justice_n foster_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n in_o doctor_n husseys_n case_n in_o a_o ravishment_n de_fw-fr guard_n wherein_o the_o judgement_n be_v penal_a the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v deny_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v amend_v be_v a_o blank_a writ_n after_o a_o verdict_n but_o be_v adjudge_v error_n for_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n 18_o eliz._n except_v action_n upon_o penal_a statute_n one_o jury_n be_v empanel_v of_o the_o town_n of_o southampton_n and_o call_v nota._n to_o the_o bar_n and_o make_v default_n and_o the_o man_n of_o that_o town_n show_v to_o the_o court_n a_o grant_v make_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o town_n that_o no_o return_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o man_n of_o that_o town_n to_o be_v of_o any_o jury_n and_o pray_v the_o allowance_n of_o their_o charter_n and_o the_o court_n appoint_v they_o to_o plead_v their_o charter_n and_o it_o be_v do_v according_o trier_n versus_fw-la littleton_n a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v whether_o fraud_n or_o not_o fraud_n and_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o find_v the_o fraud_n express_o fact_n but_o they_o find_v circumstance_n that_o the_o deed_n may_v seem_v thereby_o to_o be_v fraudulent_a but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o adjudge_v it_o fraud_n where_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o express_o find_v the_o fraud_n for_o the_o judge_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o so_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n no_o fraud_n tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o fee_n the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n the_o remainder_n in_o nota._n tail_n be_v bar_v although_o the_o second_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v no_o party_n baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr seize_v of_o the_o wife_n land_n for_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n by_o deed_n enrol_v and_o a_o praecipe_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o bargainee_n and_o he_o vouch_v they_o in_o remainder_n this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n to_o bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n if_o a_o information_n be_v bring_v against_o three_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o two_o maintenance_n and_o two_o of_o they_o appear_v and_o the_o three_o do_v not_o appear_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v declare_v against_o the_o two_o that_o do_v appear_v before_o the_o other_o appear_v for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o trespass_n and_o contempt_n as_o in_o trespass_n and_o conspiracy_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o joint_a contract_n for_o there_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v declare_v against_o one_o until_o the_o process_n be_v determine_v against_o the_o other_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n if_o judgement_n be_v enter_v in_o trespass_n of_o oct._n hillarii_n the_o writ_n to_o inquire_v nota._n of_o damage_n may_v bear_v testae_fw-la of_o any_o other_o return_v of_o that_o term_n beside_o of_o octab._n hillarii_n for_o the_o term_n be_v as_o one_o day_n and_o so_o have_v be_v adjudge_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o upper_a bench_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o hold_v in_o the_o common_a pleas._n if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v void_a in_o part_n it_o be_v void_a in_o all_o if_o a_o officer_n or_o privilege_a person_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n sue_v another_o privilege_a man_n of_o any_o other_o court_n whatsoever_o yet_o he_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o first_o sue_v shall_v force_v the_o other_o privilege_a person_n to_o answer_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n but_o if_o a_o privilege_a man_n be_v sue_v with_o another_o as_o executor_n no_o privilege_n lie_v summons_n and_o severance_n lie_v between_o executor_n plaintiff_n and_o if_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n be_v outlaw_v or_o excommunicate_v he_o may_v be_v demand_v and_o if_o he_o come_v not_o shall_v be_v sever_v by_o a_o award_n without_o process_n after_o he_o have_v appear_v and_o the_o other_o shall_v proceed_v without_o he_o but_o if_o he_o have_v not_o appear_v than_o summons_n and_o severance_n shall_v issue_v out_o against_o he_o fletcher_n versus_fw-la robson_n a_o extent_n upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n issue_v etc._n out_o against_o robson_n the_o cognisor_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o the_o cognisor_n be_v possess_v of_o divers_a good_n and_o seize_v of_o land_n which_o he_o deliver_v to_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi and_o that_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi accept_v of_o the_o land_n and_o because_o the_o sheriff_n do_v not_o return_v that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o other_o land_n good_n or_o chattel_n it_o be_v
lie_v by_o the_o heir_n for_o pull_v down_o the_o coat-armor_n etc._n etc._n of_o his_o ancestor_n set_v up_o in_o the_o church_n a_o pew_n can_v belong_v to_o a_o house_n fraud_n shall_v never_o be_v intend_v except_o it_o be_v apparent_a and_o find_v and_o find_v that_o conveyance_n which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n be_v good_a shall_v never_o by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v fraudulent_o make_v for_o before_o primo_fw-la eliz._n at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o conveyance_n make_v for_o natural_a affection_n without_o valuable_a consideration_n be_v not_o to_o be_v avoid_v none_o shall_v avoid_v it_o but_o such_o as_o come_v in_o upon_o valuable_a consideration_n land_n devise_v to_o one_o in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_a nota._n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o the_o remainder_n to_o r._n in_o tail_n this_o be_v a_o condition_n and_o no_o limitation_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o alienation_n matter_n of_o instance_n which_o be_v between_o party_n and_o party_n as_o for_o tithe_n tithe_n and_o matrimony_n be_v not_o to_o be_v deal_v withal_o by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n if_o they_o proceed_v inverso_fw-la ordine_fw-la that_o can_v be_v holpen_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n but_o by_o superior_a magistrate_n if_o they_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o cause_n if_o one_o in_o norfolk_n come_v within_o another_o diocese_n and_o commit_v adultery_n nota._n in_o another_o diocese_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o residence_n he_o may_v be_v cite_v in_o the_o diocese_n where_o he_o commit_v the_o offence_n although_o he_o dwell_v out_o of_o the_o diocese_n by_o cook_n warburton_n and_o winch._n if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n male_n and_o do_v not_o nota_fw-la say_v of_o his_o body_n he_o be_v but_o tenant_n at_o will_n tamen_fw-la quaere_fw-la a_o deputy_n of_o a_o office_n for_o bribery_n can_v make_v his_o master_n be_v punish_v nota._n corporal_o but_o pecuniary_o equity_n shall_v not_o bar_v i_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o law_n note_v the_o probate_n of_o will_n and_o administration_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o ordinary_a original_o but_o to_o the_o common_a law_n if_o two_o alien_n be_v at_o issue_n the_o inquest_n shall_v be_v all_o english_a but_o if_o between_o a_o alien_a and_o denizen_n that_o inquest_n shall_v be_v de_fw-fr medietate_fw-la linguae_fw-la 21_o h._n 6._o 4._o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o a_o dead_a person_n be_v not_o void_a but_o error_n 28._o ass_n 17._o a_o juror_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n for_o make_v his_o companion_n nota._n stay_v a_o whole_a day_n and_o a_o night_n have_v no_o reason_n for_o it_o and_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o fellow_n and_o after_o be_v bail_v but_o not_o until_o the_o court_n be_v advise_v 8_o e._n 3._o 75._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o estate_n probanda_fw-la every_o juror_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 42._o year_n if_o i_o grant_v land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n nota._n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o fee-simple_n after_o the_o state_n in_o tail_n when_o the_o estate_n be_v certain_a in_o the_o premise_n the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v not_o control_v it_o if_o one_o make_v two_o executor_n one_o of_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o executor_n the_o other_o under_o administration_n during_o the_o minority_n be_v void_a because_o he_o of_o seventeen_o year_n old_a may_v execute_v the_o will_n of_o administration_n during_o the_o minority_n in_o such_o case_n be_v grant_v and_o the_o administrator_n bring_v his_o action_n the_o executor_n may_v well_o release_v the_o debt_n pigot_n and_o gascon_n case_n if_o a_o record_n go_v once_o to_o trial_n and_o warn_v give_v if_o the_o first_o attorney_n request_n be_v alive_a the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o give_v warning_n again_o but_o if_o the_o attorney_n be_v dead_a he_o be_v if_o no_o place_n of_o payment_n be_v in_o a_o will_n which_o appoint_v money_n to_o be_v pay_v there_o must_v be_v a_o request_n to_o pay_v the_o money_n for_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o seek_v all_o england_n over_o for_o he_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v by_o bond._n in_o every_o case_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v judgement_n against_o the_o defendant_n there_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v he_o cost_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n trin._n 11._o jac._n in_o case_n of_o remit_v cause_n from_o the_o inferior_a judge_n nota._n the_o archdeacon_n can_v remit_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o archbishop_n but_o he_o must_v remit_v it_o to_o his_o bishop_n and_o he_o to_o the_o archbishop_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o one_o may_v distrain_v for_o a_o legacy_n in_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o plaintiff_n must_v begin_v to_o argue_v first_o olive_n versus_fw-la hanmer_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o assign_v judgement_n by_o nile_n dicit_fw-la for_o want_v of_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n and_o the_o record_v certify_v and_o a_o certior_fw-la be_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o warrant_n and_o error_n assign_v for_o want_n of_o a_o warrant_n and_o the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o a_o warrant_n may_v be_v file_v and_o it_o be_v grant_v and_o a_o warrant_v file_v according_o pasch_fw-mi 12._o jac._n a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr and_o nota._n a_o attorney_n appear_v for_o the_o husband_n alone_o and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o be_v the_o appearance_n of_o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr in_fw-la law_n pasch_fw-mi 12._o jacobi_n sheriff_n versus_fw-la whitsander_n one_o judgement_n be_v court_n confess_v in_o trin._n 42._o eliz._n rotulo_fw-la 504._o and_o afterward_o in_o trinity_n term_n 43._o eliz._n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n bear_v date_n the_o 12._o of_o may_n anno_fw-la 43._o and_o upon_o that_o writ_n the_o record_n be_v certify_v 25._o may_v and_o afterward_o error_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o upper_a bench_n for_o want_v of_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n by_o the_o defendant_n and_o mich._n 43._o &_o 44._o eliz._n the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v receive_v and_o enter_v upon_o record_n by_o order_n of_o court_n of_o common_a pleas._n and_o the_o like_a be_v pasch_fw-mi 2._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1956._o int._n bathgrone_n and_o smith_n and_o the_o like_a mich._n 1._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1306._o inter_fw-la smith_n &_o kent_n crane_n versus_fw-la colpit_n question_n be_v whether_o the_o attornement_n of_o good_a a_o infant_n be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n it_o be_v hold_v good_a by_o three_o reason_n first_o he_o give_v no_o interest_n second_o it_o be_v to_o perfect_v a_o thing_n three_o he_o be_v a_o freeholder_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o gage_n a_o attorney_n who_o as_o a_o administrator_n attorney_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o privilege_n that_o his_o privilege_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v and_o after_o a_o bill_n be_v file_v against_o drury_n a_o attorney_n as_o executor_n and_o hold_v that_o the_o bill_n will_v not_o lie_v but_o in_o both_o case_n the_o suit_n shall_v be_v by_o original_a bearbrook_n versus_fw-la read_v the_o name_n of_o confirmation_n must_v stand_v for_o sir_n francis_n gawdy_n be_v christen_v thomas_n and_o confirm_v francis_n by_o that_o name_n he_o must_v be_v call_v sir_n henry_n compton_n be_v sue_v for_o clothes_n of_o his_o wife_n buy_v without_o privity_n his_o command_n or_o privity_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o the_o wife_n shall_v buy_v merchandise_n and_o thereof_o make_v clothes_n and_o wear_v those_o clothes_n although_o the_o husband_n know_v nothing_o of_o they_o yet_o he_o shall_v pay_v for_o they_o pasch_fw-mi 10._o jac._n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o know_v whether_o the_o wife_n examine_v of_o a_o bankrupt_a can_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o commissioner_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_a and_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n she_o can_v not_o be_v examine_v for_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o bind_v in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n to_o discover_v her_o husband_n treason_n although_o the_o son_n be_v bind_v to_o reveal_v it_o therefore_o by_o the_o common_a law_n she_o shall_v not_o be_v examine_v a_o infant_n shall_v not_o be_v examine_v if_o a_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o two_o infant_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o administration_n continue_v still_o action_n of_o debt_n lovelace_n versus_fw-la cocket_a mich._n 6._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1001._o action_n of_o debt_n other_o bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o money_n at_o a_o
folio_n 367._o to_o the_o contrary_n be_v not_o law_n two_o tenement_n in_o common_a join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o bring_v a_o ejectment_n and_o declare_v that_o whereas_o they_o do_v demise_n the_o tenement_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v nought_o for_o it_o be_v a_o several_a lease_n of_o moity_n and_o if_o they_o have_v declare_v that_o one_o of_o they_o have_v demise_v one_o moiety_n and_o the_o other_o another_o moiety_n it_o have_v be_v good_a wilson_n versus_fw-la rich_a pasch_fw-mi 44._o eliz._n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n to_o a._n render_v rend_v and_o this_o be_v land_n for_o year_n and_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o lease_n upon_o the_o land_n which_o be_v do_v according_o a._n bring_v a_o ejectmentand_fw-mi declare_v upon_o a_o demise_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o upon_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n rule_v by_o popham_n fenner_n and_o yeluerton_n that_o the_o lease_n do_v not_o maintain_v the_o declaration_n for_o a_o woman_n covert_n can_v not_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v a_o lease_n upon_o the_o land_n although_o rent_n be_v reserve_v by_o the_o lease_n and_o so_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v mere_o void_a and_o the_o lease_n be_v only_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o husband_n which_o be_v not_o make_v good_a by_o the_o declaration_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n stretton_n versus_fw-la cush_n pasch_fw-mi 1._o jacobi_n j._n l._n lease_v a_o house_n for_o fourscore_o year_n in_o which_o lease_n there_o be_v one_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n his_o executor_n and_o assign_n shall_v keep_v and_o maintain_v the_o house_n in_o reparation_n and_o if_o upon_o lawful_a warning_n give_v by_o the_o lessor_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n etc._n etc._n to_o enter_v the_o lessee_n for_o fourscore_o year_n lease_n the_o house_n to_o a._n for_o thirty_o year_n and_o a._n lease_n it_o to_o wilmore_n for_o fifteen_o year_n the_o assignee_n of_o the_o reversion_n come_v to_o the_o house_n and_o see_v it_o in_o decay_n give_v warning_n to_o wilmore_n then_o possess_v of_o that_o house_n to_o repair_v it_o which_o be_v not_o do_v within_o six_o month_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o assignee_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o upon_o a_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o matter_n before_o recite_v be_v find_v by_o a_o special_a verdict_n and_o adjudge_v against_o sir_n william_n wade_v the_o assignee_n of_o the_o reversion_n for_o the_o warning_n give_v to_o wilmore_n to_o repair_v who_o be_v but_o a_o under_o tenant_n be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o be_v not_o assignee_n of_o the_o term_n nor_o have_v but_o a_o petty_a interest_n under_o the_o grand_a lease_n upon_o who_o no_o attorney_n can_v be_v make_v for_o the_o rent_n nor_o any_o action_n of_o waste_n bring_v against_o he_o for_o there_o want_v the_o immediate_a privity_n and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n to_o be_v take_v between_o a_o rent_n and_o a_o condition_n for_o reparation_n for_o the_o condition_n be_v mere_o collateral_a to_o the_o land_n and_o mere_o personal_a and_o therefore_o warning_n be_v not_o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v give_v at_o the_o house_n but_o notice_n of_o reparation_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lessee_n who_o have_v the_o grand_a interest_n and_o a_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v take_v between_o a_o time_n certain_a in_o which_o a_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o a_o time_n incertain_a for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o rent_n reserve_v at_o a_o day_n certain_a demand_v thereof_o must_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n only_o because_o the_o land_n be_v the_o debtor_n for_o popham_n say_v that_o if_o the_o lessor_n shall_v come_v and_o demand_v his_o rent_n and_o there_o shall_v meet_v with_o j._n s._n a_o stranger_n and_o shall_v say_v to_o j._n s._n pay_v i_o my_o rent_n this_o be_v no_o good_a demand_n of_o the_o rent_n have_v mistake_v the_o person_n who_o be_v chargeable_a with_o it_o but_o in_o this_o case_n one_o general_a demand_n of_o rent_n without_o reference_n to_o any_o person_n who_o be_v not_o chargeable_a be_v good_a and_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o man_n lease_n land_n render_v rend_v for_o a_o year_n whensoever_o the_o lessor_n shall_v demand_v it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lessor_n come_v and_o demand_v it_o before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n his_o demand_n upon_o the_o land_n be_v not_o good_a except_o land_n the_o lessee_n be_v there_o also_o for_o the_o time_n be_v incertain_a when_o the_o lessor_n will_v demand_v it_o he_o ought_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o lessee_n of_o it_o and_o if_o the_o lessor_n come_v to_o the_o lessee_n in_o person_n and_o demand_v the_o rent_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o although_o notice_n be_v to_o be_v give_v the_o lessee_n in_o person_n yet_o the_o land_n be_v the_o debtor_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n tie_v the_o lessee_n to_o the_o land_n as_o to_o the_o place_n in_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v pay_v but_o if_o the_o lessor_n stay_v nntill_o the_o eud_n of_o the_o year_n than_o the_o lessee_n at_o his_o peril_n ought_v to_o attend_v upon_o the_o land_n to_o pay_v it_o for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n be_v time_n of_o payment_n prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n clerk_n versus_fw-la sydenham_n pasch_fw-mi 4._o jacobi_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v by_o survivor_n the_o plaintiff_n of_o a_o lease_n make_v of_o land_n by_o p._n and_o b._n and_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o defendant_n part_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n make_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o cleeve_n before_o the_o dissolution_n to_o w._n d._n and_o jo._n his_o wife_n and_o f._n their_o daughter_n for_o their_o life_n by_o indenture_n and_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n the_o abbot_n covenant_n grant_n and_o confirm_v to_o the_o three_o lessee_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o for_o ninety_o year_n fr._n survive_v and_o take_v to_o husband_n one_o hill_n who_o the_o 20_o eliz._n grant_v their_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o j._n s._n and_o all_o their_o interest_n in_o the_o remainder_n and_o all_o their_o power_n for_o all_o the_o term_n and_o this_o by_o mean_a assignment_n come_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o whether_o any_o interest_n pass_v in_o remaindor_n by_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o abbot_n be_v the_o question_n and_o by_o all_o the_o five_o judge_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a interest_n in_o possibility_n and_o to_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o certainty_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o survivor_n as_o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o three_o and_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o survivor_n this_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n of_o the_o inheritance_n present_o but_o it_o be_v in_o expectance_n until_o the_o survivor_n be_v know_v for_o then_o the_o fee_n be_v execute_v in_o he_o and_o popham_n vouch_v a_o case_n in_o his_o experience_n 17_o eliz._n in_o which_o sergeant_n baker_n be_v of_o counsel_n and_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o for_o forty_o year_n to_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n join_v in_o grant_n of_o this_o interest_n and_o although_o it_o be_v certain_a one_o of_o they_o shall_v survive_v yet_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v there_o be_v not_o any_o interest_n but_o only_o a_o possibility_n in_o either_o of_o they_o and_o although_o in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n the_o remainder_n be_v not_o limit_v to_o any_o of_o the_o three_o lessee_n but_o to_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o survivor_n yet_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o bare_a nomination_n in_o the_o survivor_n to_o appoint_v what_o person_n he_o please_v but_o a_o term_n and_o a_o interest_n and_o popham_n take_v this_o difference_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o j._n s._n for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o the_o executor_n and_o assign_n of_o j._n s._n this_o be_v a_o interest_n in_o j._n s._n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v limit_v to_o j._n s._n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o executor_n and_o assign_n of_o j._n d._n here_o this_o be_v a_o bare_a power_n in_o j._n d._n and_o his_o executor_n because_o they_o be_v not_o party_n or_o privy_n to_o the_o first_o interest_n which_o be_v agree_v and_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v that_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o interest_n or_o a_o word_n of_o nomination_n it_o be_v all_o save_v to_o the_o party_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o
go_v to_o issue_v upon_o it_o for_o if_o they_o discend_v to_o issue_v upon_o such_o a_o plea_n and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v peremptory_a and_o he_o shall_v loose_v the_o land_n but_o upon_o demurrer_n it_o be_v not_o peremptory_a but_o only_o to_o answer_v over_o which_o mark_n workley_n versus_fw-la granger_n mic._n 5._o jacobi_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v for_o two_o house_n and_o certain_a land_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v one_o he●_n well_n and_o his_o wife_n never_o seize_v of_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v as_o for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o fee_n the_o husband_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o stamp_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n and_o one_o winter_n leafy_a a_o fine_a of_o that_o land_n to_o another_o who_o grant_v that_o land_n back_o again_o to_o winter_n for_o one_o month_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n to_o be_v beget_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n survive_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n if_o she_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v the_o woman_n die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v under_o the_o bargainee_n and_o in_o this_o case_n two_o point_n be_v debate_v first_o what_o estate_n pass_v to_o the_o bargainee_n and_o digges_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n who_o argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o bargainee_n have_v a_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a which_o issue_v out_o of_o both_o the_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o periam_n in_o alton_n wood_n case_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o proclamation_n upon_o the_o fine_a be_v but_o a_o repetition_n of_o the_o fine_a as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o bendlones_n rep_n put_v in_o the_o case_n of_o fines_n in_o cook_n 3_o rep._n and_o see_v pinslees_n case_n for_o then_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v although_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o the_o husband_n alone_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 4._o h._n 7._o and_o 32_o h._n 8._o because_o he_o can_v claim_v but_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o father_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o mother_n and_o therefore_o his_o conveyance_n be_v bind_v and_o see_v 16._o e_o do_v 332._o husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o husband_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o execute_v have_v issue_n the_o woman_n die_v the_o issue_n shall_v never_o have_v the_o land_n and_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o devise_n the_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n which_o remaind_v over_o render_v rent_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o woman_n enter_v pay_v the_o rent_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n be_v bar_v for_o two_o cause_n first_o by_o the_o fine_a which_o have_v bar_v his_o conveyance_n of_o the_o intayl_n second_o by_o the_o remitter_n waive_v by_o the_o mother_n 18_o eli_n dyer_n 531._o see_v 5_o h._n 7._o assize_n thorp_n and_o tirrel_n case_n second_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o woman_n be_v determine_v by_o her_o death_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o woman_n have_v not_o any_o quality_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n but_o only_o she_o may_v take_v the_o profit_n during_o her_o life_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o and_o when_o she_o die_v the_o estate_n be_v denise_v see_v austin_n case_n doctor_n wyatt_n tenant_n in_o tail_n lease_v for_o year_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o lease_n be_v determine_v see_v first_o of_o eliz_n title_n executor_n and_o 31_o h._n 8._o dyer_n where_o a_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o make_v another_o lease_n to_o one_o of_o the_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n and_o fleming_n hold_v that_o if_o the_o woman_n survive_v as_o under_o tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21._o year_n it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o watte_n and_o king_n case_n lane_n versus_fw-la alexander_n hill_n 5._o jaco_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o he_o by_o mary_n planten_a for_o three_o naught_o year_n the_o defendant_n say_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o land_n be_v copyhold_n land_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o h._n in_o norff._n whereof_o the_o queen_n eliz_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o long_a time_n before_o the_o lessor_n have_v any_o thing_n there_o in_o court_n such_o a_o day_n that_o j._n s._n her_o steward_n at_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o defendant_n by_o copy_n in_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o so_o justify_v his_o entry_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_n and_o say_v that_o long_a time_n before_o the_o copy_n grant_v to_o the_o defendant_n to_o wit_n at_o a_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n hold_v such_o a_o day_n the_o 43._o eliz_n the_o queen_n by_o copy_n etc._n etc._n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessor_n for_o life_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n by_o force_n whereof_o he_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n by_o way_n of_o rejoynder_n maintain_v his_o bar_n and_o traverse_n with_o that_o the_o queen_n at_o the_o court_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o j._n s._n her_o steward_n such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n grant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n general_o and_o yeluerton_n move_v that_o the_o traverse_n be_v good_a in_o this_o case_n upon_o the_o day_n and_o steward_n and_o the_o difference_n be_v where_o the_o act_n do_v may_v indifferent_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v on_o the_o one_o day_n or_o the_o other_o there_o the_o day_n be_v not_o traversable_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o deed_n make_v such_o a_o day_n there_o the_o day_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o traversable_a for_o it_o pass_v by_o the_o livery_n and_o not_o by_o the_o deed._n and_o the_o livery_n be_v the_o substance_n and_o the_o day_n but_o a_o abundance_n 10_o e._n 4._o and_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o if_o the_o day_n in_o trespass_n wherein_o the_o day_n be_v not_o traversable_a for_o although_o it_o be_v do_v upon_o another_o day_n it_o be_v not_o material_a but_o when_o a_o man_n make_v his_o title_n by_o a_o especial_a kind_n of_o conveyance_n as_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n make_v his_o title_n by_o one_o copy_n there_o all_o that_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o copy_n be_v material_a and_o the_o party_n can_v depart_v from_o it_o for_o he_o claim_v not_o the_o land_n by_o any_o other_o copy_n but_o by_o that_o which_o be_v plead_v as_o be_v in_o the_o 18_o h._n 6._o 14._o where_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o take_v his_o servant_n and_o count_v that_o he_o by_o deed_n retain_v with_o he_o his_o servant_n the_o monday_n in_o one_o week_n in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o say_v that_o the_o servant_n be_v retain_v by_o he_o such_o a_o day_n after_o without_o that_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v retain_v he_o the_o monday_n and_o the_o law_n seem_v to_o be_v concern_v letter_n patent_n wherein_o the_o day_n and_o place_n be_v traversable_a be_v the_o special_a conveyance_n of_o the_o party_n from_o which_o he_o can_v depart_v and_o also_o it_o seem_v that_o although_o the_o day_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v traverse_v yet_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz_n of_o demurrer_n aid_n it_o it_o be_v but_o a_o general_a demurrer_n and_o the_o day_n be_v only_a matter_n of_o form_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o day_n be_v not_o traversable_a in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o queen_n grant_v a_o ancient_a copy_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n then_o to_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o traverse_n shall_v have_v be_v without_o this_o that_o the_o queen_n do_v grant_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n and_o the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o letter_n patent_n for_o there_o the_o traverse_n shall_v be_v without_o this_o that_o the_o queen_n grant_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o day_n and_o place_n shall_v not_o come_v into_o the_o traverse_n but_o justice_n fennor_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o the_o reason_n deliver_v by_o yeluerton_n before_o and_o he_o also_o and_o the_o lord_n chief_n justice_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz_n for_o it_o be_v but_o
that_o it_o be_v collateral_a warrantry_n where_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v naught_o because_o the_o warranty_n be_v in_o law_n a_o lineal_a warranty_n the_o case_n be_v that_o land_n be_v givenby_o feoffment_n make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffer_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n tenant_n for_o life_n die_v tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n and_o the_o father_n and_o son_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o after_o the_o father_n and_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o daughter_n bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o this_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n pity_v versus_fw-la staple_n trin_n 14_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 112._o formedon_n in_o le_fw-fr discend_a against_o three_o which_o plead_v non-tenure_n and_o issue_n thereupon_o join_v and_o find_v special_o that_o two_o of_o they_o be_v lessee_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o three_o person_n and_o whether_o the_o three_o be_v tenant_n as_o be_v suppose_v by_o the_o writ_n be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o demandant_n for_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v plead_v several_a tenancy_n and_o then_o the_o demandant_n may_v maintain_v his_o writ_n but_o by_o this_o general_a non-tenure_n if_o any_o be_v tenant_n it_o be_v sufficient_a but_o in_o some_o case_n the_o praecipe_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o one_o who_o be_v not_o tenant_n as_o a_o morgagor_n or_o morgagee_n come_v leicester_n versus_fw-la comit._n clanriccard_n in_o formedon_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o part_n for_o the_o demandant_n and_o part_n for_o the_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la upon_o it_o and_o afterward_o the_o demandant_n prosecute_v a_o writ_n of_o seisin_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o execute_v the_o writ_n and_o immediate_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n deliver_v the_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o tenant_n move_v the_o court_n and_o pray_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v he_o because_o the_o tenant_n have_v do_v his_o endeavour_n and_o have_v not_o delay_v the_o prosecute_a the_o write_v of_o error_n come_v clanriccard_n &_o francisca_n uxor_fw-la ejus_fw-la demandant_n versus_fw-la r._n s._n milit_fw-la vicecomit_n lyple_a for_o three_o message_n etc._n etc._n which_o r._n late_a earl_n of_o essex_n and_o frances_n late_a wife_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n by_o fine_a in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n late_a queen_n of_o england_n before_o she_o then_o justice_n at_o westminster_n levy_v and_o give_v to_o william_n gerrard_n esquire_n and_o f._n mill_n gentleman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v w._n for_o ever_o to_o the_o use_n of_o elizabeth_n sidney_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o p._n s._n milir_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v e._n come_v and_o for_o nota._n default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v f._n then_o wife_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v fr._n and_o which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v eliz._n aught_o to_o revert_v to_o the_o say_v fr._n by_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n aforesaid_a and_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o such_o case_n provide_v because_o the_o say_v eliz._n die_v without_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n the_o tenant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n because_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o revert_v to_o the_o woman_n alone_o and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n judgement_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v answer_v over_o the_o writ_n may_v be_v either_o to_o revert_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n or_o to_o the_o wife_n alone_o and_o herein_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v two_o vouch_n and_o one_o be_v essoin_v and_o a_o idem_fw-la die_v give_v to_o the_o other_o and_o sergeant_n harris_n demand_v of_o the_o court_n if_o he_o shall_v fourcher_n by_o essoin_fw-fr because_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o first_o be_v that_o tenant_n parcener_n or_o joint_a tenant_n shall_v not_o fourcher_n in_o essoin_fw-fr therefore_o they_o two_o shall_v not_o fourcher_n by_o essoin_fw-fr but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o before_o appearance_n it_o can_v not_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n whether_o they_o be_v tenant_n or_o not_o and_o therefore_o before_o appearance_n they_o shall_v have_v several_a essoin_n and_o westminster_n the_o first_o be_v expound_v by_o gloucester_n the_o ten_o which_o be_v that_o two_o tenant_n shall_v not_o fourcher_n after_o appearance_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o adjournment_n of_o the_o last_o essoin_fw-fr the_o tenant_n be_v essoin_v and_o such_o essoin_fw-fr be_v allow_v and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o seem_v to_o some_o to_o be_v because_o the_o tenant_n may_v be_v inform_v of_o the_o vouchee_n that_o he_o vouch_v be_v the_o same_o person_n or_o no_o for_o he_o may_v be_v another_o person_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o estranger_fw-fr and_o demand_v the_o place_n and_o the_o demandant_n can_v not_o hold_v he_o to_o the_o warranty_n the_o demandant_n shall_v loose_v his_o land_n and_o they_o hold_v that_o upon_o several_a process_n to_o wit_n upon_o the_o view_n and_o upon_o the_o summons_n to_o warranty_n which_o be_v divers_a process_n the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o be_v essoin_v and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o this_o essoin_fw-fr be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o vouchee_n at_o the_o day_n give_v to_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o vouchee_n make_v default_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o tenant_n to_o wit_v a_o petty_a cape_n and_o nothing_o against_o the_o vouchee_n shotwell_n versus_fw-la corderoy_n in_o formedon_n the_o tenant_n pray_v in_o aid_n ●nd_v the_o prayee_o in_o aid_n and_o tenant_n vouch_v and_o the_o vouchee_n be_v essoin_v and_o adjourn_v and_o at_o that_o day_n the_o attorney_n of_o the_o tenant_n without_o the_o prayer_n in_o aid_n cast_v a_o essoin_fw-fr and_o a_o idem_n die_v give_v the_o prayee_o in_o aid_n and_o it_o be_v quash_v for_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v several_a essoine_n but_o joint_a essoine_n a_o formedon_n bring_v of_o land_n in_o a._n b._n &_o c._n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o pass_v fine_a of_o all_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o tenement_n in_o a._n &_o b._n and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o land_n in_o c._n but_o the_o courtheld_a that_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o land_n in_o all_o the_o village_n will_v pass_v and_o the_o demandant_n may_v if_o he_o will_v plead_v as_o to_o the_o land_n in_o c._n that_o it_o be_v not_o comprise_v in_o the_o fine_a hill_n 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 76._o vel_fw-la 69._o formedon_n in_o the_o discend_a the_o nota._n writ_n be_v general_a that_o j._n l._n give_v to_o t._n l._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o d._n v._o widow_n lawful_o to_o be_v beget_v which_o d._n the_o say_v t._n afterward_o take_v to_o wife_n and_o which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v t._n etc._n etc._n son_n and_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v t._n upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v d._n lawful_o beget_v to_o the_o say_v j._n l._n young_a son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v j._n l._n son_n of_o the_o say_v t._n aught_o to_o descend_v by_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n and_o whereof_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_v t._n be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n and_o 2_o eliz._n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n do_v infeoff_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v t._n l._n and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n and_o note_v in_o the_o count_n no_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o marriage_n if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v in_o tail_n to_o d._n and_o his_o heir_n males_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n in_o tail_n d._n discontinue_v in_o the_o life_n of_o a._n and_o d._n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n bring_v his_o writ_n as_o the_o immediate_a gift_n to_o a._n his_o ancestor_n who_o never_o be_v seize_v in_o his_o life_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o writ_n be_v naught_o but_o if_o a._n have_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n than_o it_o have_v not_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v show_v the_o first_o gift_n to_o d._n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n needham_n versus_fw-la inhabitant_n hundredi_n de_fw-fr stoak_n trin._n 8._o jac._n master_n rotulo_fw-la 534._o action_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n by_o the_o servant_n who_o be_v rob_v in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o part_n of_o the_o good_n
a_o inquiry_n of_o damage_n between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o dawby_n according_a to_o the_o award_n upon_o the_o roll_n which_o be_v the_o warrant_n for_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o jury_n know_v nothing_o of_o the_o matter_n for_o which_o they_o be_v warn_v for_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v only_o give_v their_o verdict_n against_o scullard_n and_o not_o against_o dawby_n and_o it_o be_v liken_v where_o two_o matter_n be_v in_o issue_n and_o they_o give_v a_o verdict_n for_o one_o and_o nothing_o for_o the_o other_o it_o be_v naught_o for_o all_o and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n except_o justice_n williams_n who_o rely_v upon_o 9_o eliz._n dyer_n sir_n anthony_n cook_n and_o wotton'_v case_n in_o partition_n against_o two_o one_o confess_v the_o action_n and_o the_o other_o plead_v to_o issue_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v to_o try_v the_o issue_n between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o two_o defendant_n and_o it_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n but_o mark_v the_o difference_n for_o no_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v in_o partition_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o trespass_n and_o therefore_o in_o cook_n case_v it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v as_o if_o a_o mere_a stranger_n to_o the_o record_n have_v be_v name_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la winckworth_n against_o man_n mich._n 5._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v recover_v for_o a_o trespass_n in_o one_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o d._n and_o abut_v that_o east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a in_o half_a a_o acre_n within_o write_v and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o upon_o the_o matter_n no_o trespass_n have_v be_v find_v for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o moiety_n bound_v as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v for_o the_o whole_a acre_n be_v only_o bound_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n contain_v his_o trespass_n within_o those_o bound_n and_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o be_v find_v a_o trespassor_n within_o those_o bound_n for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o moiety_n of_o one_o acre_n to_o be_v within_o those_o bound_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n except_o fenner_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v his_o judgement_n for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n lay_v his_o action_n for_o a_o trespass_n commit_v in_o one_o acre_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o only_o to_o be_v in_o one_o foot_n of_o it_o it_o be_v good_a and_o here_o they_o have_v find_v the_o trespass_n in_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o acre_n bound_v which_o be_v sufficient_a in_o this_o action_n where_o damage_n only_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o ejectment_n the_o verdict_n have_v be_v naught_o for_o it_o be_v incertain_a in_o what_o part_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la bvckwood_n against_o beale_n mich._n 5._o jacobi_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o sheriff_n execute_v a_o capias_fw-la and_o there_o be_v no_o original_a to_o warrant_v it_o he_o be_v excuse_v it_o for_o he_o be_v not_o to_o nota._n examine_v whether_o the_o original_a be_v sue_v out_o or_o no_o and_o for_o this_o trewyrmards_n case_n 38_o h._n 8._o and_o so_o if_o a_o bailiff_n execute_v a_o process_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o steward_n for_o damage_n recover_v in_o the_o manor_n in_o a_o thing_n in_o which_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o hold_v plea_n the_o bailiff_n be_v excuse_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v because_o he_o be_v not_o to_o examine_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n 7_o h._n 4._o 27._o 22_o ed._n 3._o &_o 22._o ass_n but_o if_o process_n come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o arrest_v j._n s._n and_o he_o arrest_v j._n n._n or_o to_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o good_n of_o j._n s._n and_o he_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o good_n of_o i._o n._n he_o be_v a_o trespassor_n for_o in_o this_o case_n he_o must_v take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n of_o the_o person_n and_o the_o good_n for_o when_o he_o arrest_v i._n n._n or_o do_v execution_n upon_o his_o good_n he_o do_v it_o without_o warrant_n and_o so_o if_o i._n s._n sue_v a_o replevin_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o replevin_v his_o cattle_n and_o i._o s._n come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o show_v he_o the_o cattle_n of_o i._n n._n and_o say_v they_o be_v his_o cattle_n and_o he_o make_v replevin_n of_o the_o cattle_n he_o be_v a_o trespassor_n to_o i._n n._n and_o the_o sheriff_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o i._n s._n for_o his_o false_a information_n for_o the_o sheriff_n must_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n take_v notice_n who_o cattle_n they_o be_v 3_o h._n 7._o 14_o h._n 4._o but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o fraud_n in_o the_o matter_n he_o may_v aver_v that_o monrey_n versus_fw-la johnson_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o enter_v into_o a_o man_n house_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v a_o constable_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o a_o constable_n may_v justify_v his_o entry_n into_o the_o house_n of_o any_o man_n for_o felony_n or_o treason_n strickland_n against_o thorpe_n pasch_fw-mi 6._o jacobi_n thorpe_n bring_v a_o pardon_n action_n of_o trespass_n against_o strickland_n wherefore_o he_o break_v his_o close_n the_o 20._o of_o june_n 3_o jacobi_n with_o a_o continuance_n thereof_o until_o the_o six_o of_o november_n after_o and_o upon_o a_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o judgement_n enter_v but_o it_o be_v enter_v nothing_o of_o the_o fine_a because_o it_o be_v pardon_v and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v he_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v have_v be_v enter_v with_o a_o capiatur_fw-la because_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n pardon_v all_o offence_n before_o the_o 25._o of_o september_n and_o therefore_o the_o trespass_n be_v allege_v to_o have_v be_v continue_v until_o the_o six_o of_o november_n follow_v only_a part_n of_o the_o trespass_n be_v pardon_v and_o therefore_o as_o to_o that_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o capiatur_fw-la but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o judgement_n be_v well_o enter_v for_o the_o first_o trespass_n which_o be_v by_o force_n and_o arm_n be_v pardon_v all_o that_o depend_v on_o that_o be_v pardon_v and_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o trespass_n be_v only_o as_o to_o the_o enter_v and_o consume_v the_o grass_n be_v for_o increase_v of_o damage_n only_o but_o not_o for_o the_o king_n fine_a for_o the_o first_o entry_n be_v only_o with_o force_n and_o arm_n make_v the_o trespass_n repps_n against_o bonham_n trin._n 6._o jacobi_n the_o case_n in_o trespass_n be_v that_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o three_o acre_n to_o r._n repps_n and_o mary_n his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o first_o second_o and_o three_o son_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v mary_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v mary_n by_o the_o say_v richard_n to_o be_v beget_v and_o they_o have_v no_o son_n but_o one_o daughter_n richard_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n and_o mary_n die_v the_o plaintif_n enter_v and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v richard_n fine_a and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v not_o bar_v by_o the_o fine_a for_o richard_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v in_o the_o woman_n only_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o five_o justice_n for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o husband_n be_v only_o name_v to_o declare_v what_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n shall_v inherit_v and_o not_o any_o heir_n but_o such_o a_o heir_n as_o richard_n her_o present_a husband_n shall_v beget_v and_o if_o the_o limitation_n have_v be_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n by_o her_o husband_n and_o by_o i._o s._n to_o be_v beget_v the_o inheritance_n have_v be_v only_o in_o the_o woman_n but_o by_o the_o last_o word_n for_o if_o she_o have_v no_o heir_n by_o her_o husband_n and_o afterward_o marry_v i._n s._n the_o heir_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v by_o i._o s._n shall_v inherit_v and_o they_o be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o inheritance_n be_v only_o in_o the_o woman_n because_o the_o word_n heir_n which_o make_v the_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v annex_v only_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o the_o heir_n which_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v get_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n there_o the_o
if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o her_o death_n to_o his_o son_n and_o the_o remainder_n to_o his_o say_a wife_n in_o fee-simple_n the_o husband_n of_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o always_o the_o judge_n have_v make_v such_o favourable_a construction_n of_o will_n that_o if_o estate_n devise_v by_o will_n may_v be_v create_v by_o act_n execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a by_o devise_n and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o conclusion_n and_o agreement_n be_v uncertain_a and_o so_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v void_a he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o uncertain_a as_o go_v about_o or_o resolve_v and_o determine_v a_o attempt_n or_o procure_v as_o in_o corbet_n case_n first_o of_o coke_n 83._o b._n or_o as_o attempt_v or_o endeavour_v as_o in_o germain_n and_o arscott_n case_n there_o cite_v fol._n 285._o a._n see_v 6_o coke_n 40._o a._n mildmaye_v case_n and_o also_o the_o word_n subsequent_a be_v repugnant_a that_o the_o estate_n tail_n shall_v cease_v as_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v dead_a and_o not_o otherwise_o which_o be_v absurd_a and_o repugnant_a for_o the_o estate_n tail_n do_v not_o determine_v by_o his_o death_n if_o he_o do_v not_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v more_o reasonable_a that_o the_o perpetuity_n in_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n for_o here_o the_o limitation_n depend_v upon_o agreement_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n certain_a upon_o which_o the_o issue_n may_v be_v join_v and_o also_o the_o condition_n do_v stand_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o it_o and_o recovery_n be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o for_o this_o destroy_v the_o estate_n tail_n and_o be_v only_o a_o consequent_a of_o it_o and_o not_o parcel_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o littleton_n say_v that_o a_o estate_n tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_n be_v good_a for_o that_o preserve_v the_o estate_n and_o also_o preserve_v formedon_n for_o he_o in_o reversion_n if_o there_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o with_o that_o agree_v 13_o h._n 7._o 23._o 24._o and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o point_n for_o his_o client_n for_o another_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o he_o cite_v 31_o edw._n 5._o fitz._n feoffment_n placito_fw-la the_o last_o and_o fitzherberts_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la last_v case_n and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o by_o shirley_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o agreement_n be_v void_a to_o the_o wife_n and_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o for_o a_o marry_a wife_n can_v countermand_v livery_n 21_o assis_n 25._o and_o if_o a_o woman_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n to_o enfeoff_v upon_o request_n make_v by_o she_o and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n she_o can_v make_v request_n after_o coverture_n 35_o assisarum_fw-la so_o that_o he_o intend_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o and_o not_o of_o the_o wife_n and_o yet_o he_o argue_v that_o declaration_n of_o a_o use_n by_o a_o marry_a wife_n shall_v be_v good_a according_a to_o beckwiths_n case_n but_o he_o say_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v for_o that_o that_o she_o be_v party_n to_o the_o recovery_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o as_o long_o as_o the_o record_n remain_v in_o force_n so_o long_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o also_o he_o argue_v that_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o wife_n conclude_v or_o agree_v to_o any_o act_n to_o make_v discontinuance_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n that_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v unlawful_a act_n and_o recovery_n be_v no_o unlawful_a act_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o restraint_n of_o the_o condition_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o arundels_n case_n 17_o eliz._n dyer_n 343._o and_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v a_o limitation_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o a_o condition_n and_o as_o well_o as_o a_o condition_n that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o suffer_v recovery_n be_v void_a so_o also_o be_v such_o limitation_n void_a and_o so_o it_o be_v intend_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n conditionalibus_fw-la and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o plead_n that_o the_o party_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o agreement_n for_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n suffer_v the_o young_a daughter_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n the_o which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o her_o estate_n be_v determine_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o agreement_n and_o conclusion_n so_o that_o the_o last_o word_n make_v the_o forfeiture_n for_o the_o first_o be_v not_o unlawful_a and_o before_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o recovery_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v determine_v and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n barker_n serjeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n for_o a_o will_n shall_v have_v favourable_a construction_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o a_o joyntenant_fw-fr may_v devise_v to_o his_o companion_n 49._o ed._n 3._o and_o fitz._n na._n bre._n exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la last_o case_n a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o marry_v that_o it_o shall_v remain_v over_o to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o wife_n marry_v and_o the_o son_n in_o remainder_n sue_v exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n and_o 34_o ed._n 3._o devise_n be_v to_o one_o for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o his_o sonn_n disturb_v he_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v over_o in_o tail_n upon_o disturbance_n he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n bring_v formedon_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v it_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o with_o that_o agree_v all_o the_o justice_n in_o 29_o assisarum_fw-la 17._o and_o wellock_n and_o hamond_n case_v cite_v in_o barastons_n case_v before_o and_o 18._o eliz._n dyer_n if_o land_n be_v limit_v to_o no_o three_o person_n by_o the_o devise_n than_o the_o heir_n shall_v enter_v for_o break_v the_o condition_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n and_o 13_o h._n 7_o 23._o and_o 24_o and_o 20_o h._n 7._o and_o 17_o eliz._n 343._o the_o earl_n of_o arundell_n case_n which_o condition_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o alien_a stand_v with_o his_o estate_n but_o not_o with_o fee_n simple_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o news_n and_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o point_n which_o as_o he_o say_v can_v be_v answer_v and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o that_o her_o estate_n tail_n shall_v cease_v as_o if_o she_o have_v be_v dead_a but_o as_o if_o she_o have_v not_o be_v name_v which_o be_v not_o so_o repugnant_a or_o absurd_a as_o the_o other_o and_o this_o compare_v to_o 34_o ed_n 3._o where_o the_o estate_n be_v limit_v till_o it_o be_v disturb_v and_o he_o also_o argue_v that_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n notwithstanding_o the_o coverture_n for_o when_o the_o estate_n be_v grant_v upon_o such_o condition_n he_o which_o have_v the_o estate_n shall_v take_v it_o subject_a to_o the_o condition_n as_o if_o two_o lessee_n be_v and_o one_o seal_n the_o counterpart_n only_o yet_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n contain_v in_o it_o and_o 33_o h._n 6._o 31._o a_o woman_n disavow_v to_o be_v executor_n notwithstanding_o that_o she_o be_v marry_v and_o if_o praecipe_n have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o default_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n and_o so_o she_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o waste_v make_v during_o the_o coverture_n and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n foster_v justice_n that_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n shall_v not_o cease_v by_o agreement_n or_o conclusion_n without_o entry_n for_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o inheritance_n and_o freehold_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o 33_o h._n 6._o 31._o which_o concern_v chattel_n and_o good_n and_o walmesley_n justice_n accord_v with_o he_o warburton_n justice_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n that_o the_o condition_n be_v good_a and_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o deliver_v his_o
opinion_n without_o argument_n coke_n chief_n justice_n that_o the_o agreement_n be_v void_a to_o a_o woman_n marry_v for_o than_o she_o be_v marry_v to_o a_o husband_n who_o in_o her_o life_n she_o can_v not_o contradict_v and_o a_o devise_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o she_o conclude_v or_o agree_v as_o this_o case_n be_v be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v a_o bare_a communication_n upon_o which_o the_o inheritance_n do_v not_o depend_v and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v twice_o adjudge_v 6_o in_o corbet_n case_n and_o germain_n case_n and_o arscots_n case_n and_o richells_n case_n in_o littleton_n it_o be_v upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v void_a but_o yet_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v if_o he_o alien_a and_o not_o if_o go_v about_o or_o intend_v or_o conclude_v or_o agree_v as_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o case_n in_o all_o our_o book_n as_o this_o second_o for_o that_o that_o the_o word_n be_v if_o they_o do_v any_o act_n that_o then_o the_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o this_o be_v repugnant_a for_o when_o the_o act_n be_v do_v than_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v and_o can_v cease_v but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v but_o a_o feoffment_n than_o the_o right_n have_v remain_v and_o he_o say_v that_o such_o a_o condition_n have_v be_v void_a before_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n conditionalibus_fw-la when_o it_o be_v but_o fee_n simple_a conditional_a be_v it_o a_o condition_n or_o a_o limitation_n and_o he_o say_v that_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n be_v of_o fine_a which_o be_v only_a discontinuance_n till_o the_o proclamation_n be_v past_a and_o if_o dead_a before_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o remitter_n in_o germain_n and_o arscott_n case_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o he_o go_v about_o or_o endeavour_v and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v void_a though_o that_o it_o be_v in_o devise_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o agreement_n or_o conclusion_n be_v so_o uncertain_a and_o may_v be_v well_o compare_v to_o that_o for_o here_o the_o estate_n shall_v cease_v by_o the_o agreement_n as_o well_o as_o it_o may_v cease_v by_o the_o go_n about_o also_o he_o seem_v that_o the_o freehold_n can_v cease_v without_o entry_n for_o if_o use_n can_v cease_v without_o entry_n as_o he_o intend_v much_o less_o a_o freehold_n can_v though_o it_o be_v by_o devise_n and_o he_o seem_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o limitation_n but_o a_o condition_n and_o judgement_n according_o if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v the_o next_o term_n and_o in_o trinity_n term_n than_o next_o ensue_a this_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o by_o dodridge_n sergeant_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o question_n to_o be_v dispute_v first_o if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n second_o if_o the_o recovery_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o that_o three_o admit_v that_o it_o may_v be_v break_v if_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o break_v it_o and_o to_o the_o first_o he_o seem_v that_o it_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n and_o such_o a_o limitation_n that_o well_o may_v be_v with_o the_o law_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o limitation_n it_o be_v agree_v in_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n commentary_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o judgement_n there_o be_v that_o if_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n appear_v that_o another_o shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o that_o and_o not_o the_o heir_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v but_o a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o that_o and_o for_o that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n mary_n the_o elder_a daughter_n to_o who_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o that_o and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o fitz._n na._n bre._n exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la last_o case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_n land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o she_o marry_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v over_o and_o after_o she_o marry_v and_o he_o in_o remainder_n sue_v by_o gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 2._o and_o 3._o p._n and_o m._n 127._o dyer_n jasper_n warrens_n case_n where_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n to_o bring_v up_o his_o sonn_n remainder_n over_o and_o agree_v to_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v this_o first_o point_n that_o it_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n second_o that_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a limitation_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o repugnancy_n in_o that_o as_o it_o be_v in_o corebt_n before_o cite_v for_o there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o go_v about_o for_o he_o agree_v that_o this_o be_v absolute_o uncertain_a and_o void_a and_o so_o be_v germin_n &_o arscots_n case_n where_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o go_v about_o but_o repugnant_a go_v about_o for_o he_o ought_v to_o go_v about_o and_o before_o discontinuance_n and_o then_o his_o estate_n shall_v be_v void_a from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o go_v about_o and_o before_o discontinuance_n but_o here_o it_o be_v upon_o conclude_v and_o agree_v plain_o and_o apparent_o and_o conclude_v and_o agree_v be_v issuable_a and_o a_o jury_n may_v try_v that_o and_o it_o will_v not_o invegle_v any_o man_n but_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v issue_n upon_o such_o uncertainty_n as_o go_v about_o or_o purpose_v but_o attornement_n and_o surrender_n be_v but_o agreement_n and_o yet_o be_v issuable_a and_o so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o in_o mildmaye_v case_n 6_o coke_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o condition_n that_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n be_v void_a for_o recovery_n be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o but_o here_o it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o in_o general_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o conclude_v or_o agree_v to_o alien_n or_o discontinue_n but_o that_o which_o can_v be_v a_o condition_n good_a in_o the_o particular_a may_v be_v good_a in_o the_o general_a as_o littleton_n case_n gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_n be_v good_a otherwise_o of_o fee_n simple_a with_o which_o 10_o h._n 7._o 11._o and_o 13_o h._n 7._o 23._o 24._o according_o three_o that_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o limitation_n condition_n that_o alienation_n and_o discontinuance_n be_v by_o recovery_n which_o be_v a_o lawful_a act_n and_o it_o be_v a_o privilege_n incident_a to_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o though_o that_o the_o agreement_n be_v make_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n during_o the_o coverture_n and_o so_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v levy_v a_o fine_a see_v 10_o h._n 7_o 13._o condition_n that_o if_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v express_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o levy_v a_o fine_a have_v be_v void_a and_o here_o this_o verbal_a agreement_n betwixt_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o three_o person_n shall_v be_v for_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o estate_n for_o this_o be_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o wife_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o husband_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o becwithes_n case_n 2._o coke_n before_o cite_v where_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n agree_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o connusee_fw-fr this_o be_v good_a declaration_n of_o the_o use_n though_o that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o during_o the_o coverture_n and_o can_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n for_o it_o be_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o wife_n though_o it_o be_v not_o by_o any_o indenture_n to_o declare_v the_o use_n of_o the_o fine_a so_o many_o act_n in_o the_o country_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v intend_v the_o act_n of_o the_o wife_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o husband_n as_o in_o the_o 17_o ed._n 3._o 9_o the_o abbot_n of_o peterborough_n case_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n grant_v rend_v for_o equality_n of_o partition_n and_o this_o shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n for_o it_o be_v her_o act_n as_o well_o as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o shall_v be_v intend_v for_o her_o benefit_n and_o so_o here_o by_o the_o recovery_n the_o wife_n shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a which_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n before_o and_o 34_o ed._n 3._o 42._o feoffment_n to_o a_o marry_a wife_n upon_o
can_v a_o copyholder_n which_o have_v so_o base_a a_o estate_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v so_o these_o mischief_n will_v ensue_v that_o be_v that_o this_o base_a estate_n shall_v be_v of_o better_a security_n than_o any_o estate_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o that_o for_o it_o can_v be_v levy_v of_o that_o also_o recovery_n can_v be_v suffer_v of_o that_o for_o there_o can_v be_v a_o recovery_n in_o value_n neither_o of_o land_n at_o the_o common_a law_n neither_o of_o customary_a land_n for_o they_o can_v be_v transfer_v but_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o littleton_n he_o agree_v and_o also_o 4_o ed._n 2._o which_o agree_v with_o this_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o steben●eath_n a_o surrender_n be_v of_o copyhold_n land_n to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n but_o he_o say_v that_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n for_o then_o the_o estate_n have_v such_o operation_n that_o this_o settle_v a_o reversion_n and_o tenure_n betwixt_o the_o giver_n and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v but_o this_o can_v be_v of_o copyhold_n land_n for_o this_o can_v be_v hold_v of_o any_o but_o only_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o the_o other_o this_o estate_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o tenure_n and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o of_o some_o thing_n which_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o tenure_n estate_n tail_n may_v be_v but_o land_n may_v be_v entail_v but_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v so_o base_a that_o a_o estate_n tail_n can_v be_v derive_v out_o of_o it_o so_o that_o though_o that_o custom_n may_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n yet_o this_o can_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o fee-simple_n conditional_a and_o also_o he_o agree_v that_o they_o may_v have_v formedon_n in_o discend_a but_o it_o be_v the_o same_o formedon_n which_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n conditional_a before_o the_o statute_n will_v alien_a before_o issue_n but_o it_o be_v no_o estate_n tail_n with_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n before_o the_o statute_n and_o to_o the_o other_o matter_n of_o surrender_n that_o be_v the_o admittance_n of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n that_o do_v not_o conclude_v the_o court_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o lord_n barkleys_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n where_o the_o estate_n plead_v several_o by_o the_o party_n be_v not_o traverse_v by_o any_o of_o they_o and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o in_o trinity_n term_n next_o ensue_v by_o montague_n the_o king_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o question_n in_o the_o case_n first_o if_o copyhold_n land_n may_v be_v entail_v second_o admit_v that_o it_o may_v be_v entail_v if_o surrender_n make_v discontinuance_n three_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v remitter_n and_o to_o the_o first_o he_o seem_v that_o it_o may_v be_v entail_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o and_o first_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o that_o he_o say_v that_o littleton_n place_v that_o among_o his_o estate_n of_o freehold_n and_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o be_v a_o primitive_a estate_n and_o not_o derive_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o the_o creator_n of_o that_o but_o the_o mean_n to_o convey_v that_o after_o that_o it_o be_v cerate_v and_o what_o be_v create_v then_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o privilege_n and_o benefit_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o it_o and_o shall_v be_v nurse_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o the_o law_n always_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o he_o cite_v 24_o h._n 4._o 323._o by_o hankf_n bracton_n fitz._n na._n bre._n 12_o c._n and_o browne_n case_v 4._o coke_n which_o be_v not_o simple_o a_o estate_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o when_o it_o have_v gain_v the_o reputation_n of_o freehold_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v dirct_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o 2._o and_o 3._o p._n and_o ma._n dier_n 114._o 60._o allow_v copyhold_n estate_n to_o be_v entail_v and_o he_o say_v that_o no_o statute_n have_v more_o liberal_a exposition_n than_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o 45._o ed._n 3._o encumbrance_n shall_v not_o charge_v the_o issue_n entail_v also_o a_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la also_o a_o copyhold_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o buy_v of_o pretence_a right_n and_o it_o be_v always_o intend_v when_o a_o statute_n speak_v of_o land_n and_o tenement_n that_o copyhold_n land_n shall_v be_v within_o that_o and_o he_o say_v that_o all_o the_o objection_n which_o have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o contrary_a part_n be_v answer_v in_o heydon_n case_n but_o he_o rely_v upon_o that_o that_o every_o real_a inheritance_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o 4_o ed._n 2._o formedon_n lie_v of_o copyhold_n land_n 25_o ed._n 3._o 46._o estate_n tail_n be_v of_o a_o corrody_n and_o office_n which_o prove_v that_o copyhold_n be_v a_o real_a inheritance_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n 46_o ed._n 3._o 21._o gavelkinde_a land_n may_v be_v entail_v 6_o rich._n 2._o avowry_n 2._o 8._o rich._n 2._o 26._o copyholder_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o fee_n of_o a_o knight_n at_o parliament_n 22_o and_o 23._o eliz._n dier_n 373._o 13._o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v intayled_a and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o for_o that_o it_o be_v inheritance_n and_o time_n have_v apply_v they_o to_o a_o estate_n and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n hutton_n serjeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o copyhold_n land_n can_v be_v entail_v for_o that_o be_v but_o a_o customary_a estate_n and_o the_o law_n do_v not_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o it_o but_o only_o according_a to_o custom_n for_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n tail_n before_o the_o statute_n for_o then_o all_o be_v fee_fw-mi simple_a absolute_a or_o conditional_a that_o be_v either_o employ_v or_o by_o limitation_n which_o can_v be_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o for_o no_o action_n be_v maintainable_a by_o that_o but_o those_o which_o be_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n see_v fitzherbert_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la 12._o 13_o ed._n 3._o f._n prescription_n 29._o that_o it_o have_v no_o incident_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o estate_n at_o the_o common_a law_n without_o custom_n as_o dower_n see_v revett_v case_n and_o so_o be_v tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o descent_n of_o that_o to_o take_v away_o entry_n and_o so_o of_o other_o derivative_n and_o he_o seem_v that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o three_o reason_n apparent_a within_o the_o statute_n first_o that_o it_o be_v hard_a that_o giver_n shall_v be_v bar_v of_o their_o reversion_n but_o in_o case_n of_o copy-holds_a the_o giver_n have_v no_o remedy_n to_o compel_v the_o lord_n to_o admit_v he_o after_o the_o estate_n tail_n spend_v but_o only_o subpoena_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n may_v relieve_v himself_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o service_n for_o that_o the_o statute_n provide_v no_o remedy_n for_o he_o second_o that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v any_o land_n but_o those_o of_o which_o there_o be_v actual_a reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o those_o which_o pass_v by_o deed_n so_o that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o giver_n express_v in_o the_o charter_n may_v be_v observe_v and_o of_o which_o there_o may_v be_v a_o subdivision_n as_o lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n for_o there_o shall_v be_v always_o a_o reversion_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o donor_n and_o not_o of_o the_o lord_n also_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o provide_v for_o any_o but_o those_o for_o who_o the_o write_v in_o the_o formedon_n ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n lie_v and_o agree_v that_o for_o office_n and_o such_o like_a formedon_n lie_v if_o the_o party_n will_v admit_v estate_n tail_n to_o be_v discontinue_v also_o the_o statute_n intend_v those_o thing_n of_o which_o a_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v for_o the_o statute_n provide_v that_o the_o fine_a in_o his_o own_o right_n shall_v be_v nothing_o but_o by_o copyholder_n fine_a can_v be_v levy_v and_o for_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o
be_v to_o be_v recover_v agreement_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n as_o in_o 47._o ed._n 3._o 24._o and_o 10._o ed._n 3._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n concord_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o 7._o ed._n 4._o 23._o in_o detinue_n for_o charter_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o in_o 6._o ed._n 6._o dyer_n 75._o 25._o it_o be_v a_o positive_a rule_n that_o in_o all_o case_n and_o action_n in_o which_o nothing_o but_o amends_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v in_o damage_n there_o a_o agreement_n with_o a_o execution_n of_o that_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o for_o that_o in_o detinue_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n so_o in_o covenant_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o blakes_n case_n 6._o coke_n 43._o 6._o as_o where_o a_o obligation_n be_v with_o a_o condition_n to_o pay_v money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n the_o payment_n of_o another_o thing_n be_v good_a if_o the_o obligation_n be_v to_o pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o make_v another_o collateral_a thing_n the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o other_o thing_n collateral_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n for_o money_n be_v to_o the_o measure_n and_o the_o price_n of_o every_o thing_n if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o two_o horse_n to_o pay_v one_o acceptance_n of_o another_o thing_n shall_v be_v no_o bar_n but_o the_o acceptance_n of_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n in_o satisfaction_n be_v good_a bar_n for_o this_o be_v the_o just_a estimation_n and_o measure_n of_o every_o thing_n see_v 12._o h._n 4_o where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v acknowledgement_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o twenty_o pound_n to_o the_o obligee_n before_o such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n and_o agreement_n be_v much_o favour_v for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o suit_n for_o by_o concord_n small_a thing_n increase_v and_o by_o discord_n great_a thing_n be_v consume_v and_o the_o beginning_n of_o all_o fine_n be_v et_fw-la est_fw-la cordia_n talis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o 11._o of_o rich._n 2._o barr._n 242._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n by_o which_o the_o land_n be_v let_v the_o plaintiff_n grant_v that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o repair_v the_o house_n let_v when_o they_o be_v ruinous_a at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o retain_v the_o rent_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o house_n be_v ruinous_a and_o a_o good_a bar_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o right_a of_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n that_o can_v be_v bar_v or_o extinct_a by_o acceptance_n of_o another_o thing_n though_o it_o be_v of_o other_o land_n as_o of_o another_o manor_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o vernons_n case_n 4._o of_o coke_n a_o woman_n accept_v rend_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o which_o she_o be_v not_o dowable_a in_o recompense_n of_o her_o dower_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n 5._o ed._n 4._o 22._o 3._o eliz._n dyer_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o book_n of_o 11._o h_o 7._o 13._o be_v misprint_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v report_v to_o be_v adjudge_v but_o in_o truth_n this_o be_v not_o adujdge_v for_o than_o it_o will_v not_o say_v in_o 13._o h._n 7._o 20._o the_o residue_n before_o 11._o h._n 7._o 13._o and_o in_o the_o 16._o of_o h._n 7._o warranty_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o in_o waist_n against_o lessee_n for_o year_n agreement_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v against_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o if_o they_o have_v adjudge_v 11._o h._n 7._o 15._o which_o be_v so_o small_a a_o time_n before_o they_o will_v not_o have_v adjudge_v the_o contrary_a in_o 16._o h._n 7._o and_o hillary_n 6._o ed._n 6._o bendlowe_n in_o waist_n against_o lessee_n for_o year_n in_o the_o tenet_n agreement_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v good_a bar_n and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o report_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 7._o print_v in_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o the_o year_n of_o the_o 11._o of_o h._n 7._o there_o be_v no_o print_n at_o all_o and_o he_o then_o upon_o that_o infer_v that_o as_o well_o as_o a_o man_n may_v agree_v for_o tree_n so_o well_o may_v he_o agree_v for_o term_n and_o to_o the_o book_n of_o 9_o h._n 5._o 15._o a._n that_o release_n of_o one_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o waist_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n see_v in_o the_o 12._o of_o ed._n 4._o 1._o a._n two_o join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n and_o the_o one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v the_o other_o recover_v the_o half_a of_o the_o place_n waste_v and_o in_o the_o 26._o h._n 6._o 8._o agreement_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o in_o all_o action_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n where_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n agreement_n or_o arbitrement_n be_v good_a plea_n as_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n which_o be_v give_v by_o statute_n in_o lieu_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o a_o ward_n where_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o agreement_n be_v a_o bar_n and_o for_o that_o now_o agreement_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n in_o ravishment_n of_o a_o ward_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a which_o be_v trespass_n in_o his_o nature_n and_o the_o ejectment_n be_v add_v of_o late_a time_n and_o in_o all_o their_o entry_n this_o be_v enter_v trespass_n and_o sever_v the_o trespass_n from_o the_o ejectment_n and_o the_o ejectment_n will_v vanish_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o ed._n 3._o chap._n 6._o which_o give_v action_n to_o executor_n of_o good_n carry_v away_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o testator_n extend_v to_o that_o which_o prove_v this_o to_o be_v trespass_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n the_o executor_n may_v have_v ejectione_n firm_a for_o ejectment_n make_v to_o their_o testator_n notwithstanding_o that_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o that_o and_o in_o the_o 44._o ed._n 3._o 22._o that_o be_v call_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o so_o all_o the_o entry_n be_v de_fw-fr placito_fw-la transgressionis_fw-la and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n in_o mayhme_n it_o be_v cite_v to_o be_v adjudge_v 26._o h._n 6._o trin._n rot._n 27._o that_o concord_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o main_n 35._o h._n 6._o 30._o but_o in_o a_o action_n in_o the_o realty_n it_o be_v no_o plea_n otherwise_o in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o there_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v but_o that_o which_o be_v personal_a and_o he_o intend_v that_o agreement_n by_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n in_o personal_a action_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n as_o in_o 36._o h._n 6._o barr_n concord_n make_v by_o the_o friend_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v a_o good_a barr_n statham_n covenant_n according_o and_o 35._o h._n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 7._o h._n 7._o one_o of_o the_o petty_a jury_n in_o attaint_n plead_v agreement_n and_o good_a and_o in_o a_o ejectione_n frime_n lease_n make_v to_o try_v title_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o buy_v of_o title_n if_o it_o be_v not_o make_v to_o great_a man_n but_o to_o a_o servant_n of_o he_o which_o have_v the_o inheritance_n and_o can_v maintain_v or_o countenance_v the_o action_n and_o bracton_n fol._n 220._o lessee_n for_o year_n have_v three_o remidy_n if_o he_o be_v evict_v that_o be_v covenant_n quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la against_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o ejector_n or_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a against_o the_o immediate_a ejector_n and_o in_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o term_n shall_v be_v recover_v as_o 12._o h._n 4._o 1._o h._n 5._o and_o 11._o h._n 6._o 6._o non-tenure_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o ejectione_n firm_a ergo_fw-la the_o term_n shall_v be_v recover_v 7._o ed._n 4._o 6._o 13._o h._n 7._o 21_o and_o 14._o h._n 7._o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v recover_v in_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o agreement_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n because_o wise_a man_n seek_v peace_n fool_n seek_v strife_n and_o that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v do_v according_o m●hcaelmass_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n mallet_n against_o mallet_n land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v and_o the_o one_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o half_n revert_v to_o the_o donor_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n
have_v the_o copyhold_n estate_n for_o life_n in_o remainder_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o harris_n sergeant_n that_o the_o estate_n of_o fines_n in_o the_o body_n of_o that_o bind_v all_o person_n but_o only_o some_o which_o have_v infirmity_n and_o by_o the_o save_a right_n title_n claim_n and_o interest_n be_v save_v but_o title_n come_v in_o the_o conditional_a perclose_v of_o save_v that_o be_v so_o that_o they_o pursue_v their_o title_n claim_v and_o interest_n etc._n etc._n by_o way_n of_o act_n or_o lawful_a entry_n within_o five_o year_n next_o after_o the_o say_v proclamation_n have_v and_o make_v so_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o principal_a matter_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v what_o thing_n be_v operate_v by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o if_o by_o that_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o copyholder_n be_v turn_v to_o right_v then_o ensue_v that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v a_o bar_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o determine_v the_o first_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o it_o can_v be_v a_o surrender_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v a_o mesene_a remainder_n as_o it_o be_v 37._o h._n 6._o 17._o b._n 4._o h._n 7._o 10._o but_o this_o lease_n to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v can_v be_v a_o surrender_n but_o shall_v be_v determine_v and_o extinct_a by_o acceptance_n of_o a_o new_a lease_n as_o it_o be_v there_o and_o in_o 22._o h._n 7._o 51._o a._n agree_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o hillary_n 30._o eliz._n between_o wilmottand_v cutler_n case_n that_o if_o a_o husband_n which_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n accept_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n this_o determine_v the_o copyhold_a estate_n which_o he_o have_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n in_o possession_n so_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n accept_v a_o estate_n of_o one_o which_o have_v no_o estate_n yet_o this_o determine_v his_o term_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v hillary_n 31._o eliz._n rot._n 1428._o b._n that_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o ancester_n accept_v a_o estate_n of_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n this_o determine_v his_o lease_n which_o he_o have_v of_o the_o ancestor_n and_o upon_o that_o he_o conclude_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n turn_v the_o copyholder_n in_o remainder_n to_o a_o right_n and_o then_o it_o appear_v by_o saffins_n case_n 5._o coke_n 125._o that_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v though_o that_o he_o have_v only_a interest_n and_o so_o of_o title_n also_o and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o kite_n and_o quarintons_n case_n 4._o coke_n 26._o a._n that_o a_o right_n or_o title_n may_v be_v of_o copyhold_n estate_n for_o it_o be_v there_o say_v by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o chapter_n 9_o of_o buy_v of_o title_n and_o so_o conclude_v dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n agree_v that_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v if_o any_o thing_n be_v here_o do_v to_o turn_v the_o copy-hold-estate_n in_o remainder_n into_o a_o right_n for_o than_o he_o agree_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v bar_v otherwise_o not_o and_o to_o that_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o first_o estate_n for_o life_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la notwithstanding_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n as_o to_o all_o estranger_n and_o especial_o when_o it_o be_v to_o their_o prejudice_n as_o if_o tenant_n grant_v rend_v and_o after_o surrender_v his_o estate_n now_o between_o the_o party_n the_o lease_n shall_v be_v extinct_a by_o the_o surrender_n but_o to_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o if_o during_o his_o life_n he_o in_o remainder_n also_o grant_v a_o rent_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n subject_n to_o both_o the_o rent_n though_o that_o the_o grant_n be_v both_o to_o one self_o sameperson_n so_o if_o he_o in_o reversion_n grant_v his_o reversion_n with_o warranty_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v and_o the_o grantee_n be_v implead_v he_o shall_v never_o vouch_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n 5_o h._n 5._o comment_fw-fr 24_o ed._n 3._o and_o here_o also_o be_v a_o custom_n which_o preserve_v the_o copyhold_n estate_n in_o remainder_n and_o their_o particular_a tenant_n can_v that_o prejudice_n and_o for_o that_o also_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o right_n as_o if_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o for_o life_n by_o one_o copy_n and_o after_o the_o lord_n grant_v another_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o another_o copy_n to_o another_o and_o then_o the_o first_o copyholder_n commit_v forfeiture_n he_o which_o have_v the_o second_o estate_n can_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o but_o the_o lord_n shall_v hold_v it_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o no_o act_n make_v by_o the_o particular_a tenant_n shall_v prejudice_v he_o in_o remainder_n for_o otherwise_o many_o inconvenience_n will_v ensue_v upon_o that_o as_o by_o secret_a conveyance_n or_o as_o if_o a_o grantee_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n grant_v that_o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n for_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v extinct_a and_o drown_v also_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v another_o thing_n than_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o for_o that_o the_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n no_o more_o then_o in_o smith_n and_o stapletons_n case_n com._n where_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o rent_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v another_o thing_n so_o in_o this_o case_n he_o intend_v that_o the_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n and_o conclude_v etc._n etc._n wynch_n justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n in_o remainder_n for_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n do_v not_o determine_v the_o first_o copyhold_n estate_n for_o life_n as_o to_o he_o in_o remainder_n but_o only_o to_o the_o first_o tenant_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o between_o those_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v determine_v as_o in_o heydens_n case_n by_o acceptance_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o for_o that_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o be_v turn_v to_o a_o right_n and_o by_o consequence_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v and_o for_o that_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o reason_n that_o the_o fine_a be_v a_o bar_n in_o saffins_n case_n 5_o coke_n 123._o b._n be_v insomuch_o that_o the_o lessor_n enter_v make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o it_o be_v there_o agree_v that_o the_o feoffment_n turn_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n to_o a_o right_n and_o for_o that_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v a_o bar_n and_o also_o there_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o limitation_n of_o time_n to_o have_v a_o beginning_n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o be_v disseise_v and_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n be_v levy_v yet_o he_o which_o have_v future_a interest_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v for_o this_o be_v not_o turn_v to_o a_o right_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o fine_n to_o make_v a_o bar_n of_o right_n where_o there_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n or_o estate_n at_o least_o turn_v to_o right_a and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n fine_a with_o nonclaime_a be_v no_o bar_n but_o where_o they_o make_v alteration_n of_o possession_n and_o he_o cite_v palmer_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o fine_a of_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n for_o rent_n where_o the_o case_n be_v lessee_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n of_o rent_n the_o first_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o the_o rent_n purchase_v land_n and_o levy_n fine_a of_o that_o and_o adjudge_v that_o this_o shall_v not_o bind_v they_o in_o remainder_n of_o the_o rent_n no_o more_o if_o he_o in_o remainder_n levy_v a_o fine_a that_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o particular_a tenant_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o ramainder_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n warburton_n justice_n according_o and_o he_o argue_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o fines_n contain_v two_o part_n the_o first_o to_o bar_v those_o which_o have_v present_a right_n and_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v their_o claim_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o fine_a levy_v or_o otherwise_o they_o
shall_v be_v bar_v and_o the_o second_o those_o which_o have_v right_o title_n or_o interest_n accrue_v after_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o matter_n which_o precede_v the_o fine_a and_o in_o both_o case_n the_o estate_n which_o be_v bar_v aught_o to_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o right_n or_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v bar_v the_o which_o can_v be_v here_o for_o the_o estate_n be_v give_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o it_o be_v to_o have_v his_o beginning_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n and_o though_o that_o the_o first_o tenant_n commit_v forfeiture_n yet_o he_o in_o remainder_n can_v enter_v for_o his_o time_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v as_o in_o 45_o ed._n 3._o be_v a_o collateral_a lease_n with_o warranty_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o possession_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v make_v to_o he_o which_o have_v possession_n so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o feoffee_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v and_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o feoffee_n may_v enter_v at_o any_o time_n otherwise_o if_o the_o fine_a have_v be_v levy_v after_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o so_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v entitle_v to_o have_v cessavit_fw-la and_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o the_o tenant_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v he_o shall_v be_v bar_v and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n in_o saffins_n case_n insomuch_o as_o the_o lessee_n have_v present_a interest_n to_o enter_v and_o this_o be_v alter_v into_o a_o right_n by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o then_o the_o fine_a be_v a_o bar_n but_o here_o he_o in_o remainder_n have_v no_o right_a till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o which_o be_v the_o first_o tenant_n and_o then_o his_o right_n to_o the_o possession_n begin_v and_o then_o if_o a_o fine_a have_v be_v levy_v with_o proclamation_n this_o shall_v be_v a_o bar_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n coke_n chief_a justice_n according_o and_o he_o agree_v also_o that_o the_o sole_a coke_n question_n be_v if_o by_o acceptance_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o right_n and_o he_o say_v that_o right_a sometime_o sleep_v but_o it_o never_o die_v but_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o right_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o right_a of_o land_n for_o that_o may_v be_v bar_v by_o writ_n of_o right_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o copyholdes_a be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o fines_n be_v they_o copyhold_n for_o life_n year_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n for_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v in_o copyholdes_a and_o two_o part_n in_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o if_o these_o shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n than_o this_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o three_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o heydon_n case_n 3_o coke_n 8._o a._n that_o when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o tenure_n service_n interest_n of_o land_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o tenant_n there_o the_o general_a word_n of_o such_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v extend_v to_o copy-holds_a and_o also_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o maintenance_n and_o also_o it_o be_v within_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o this_o which_o contain_v the_o word_n interest_n and_o copyholder_n have_v interest_n and_o so_o also_o of_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n than_o the_o question_n will_v be_v if_o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n turn_v that_o to_o a_o right_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o his_o estate_n for_o life_n remain_v though_o that_o it_o be_v only_o passive_a in_o acceptance_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_n more_o than_o if_o tenant_n at_o will_n accept_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o his_o estate_n at_o will_n this_o notwithstanding_o remain_v but_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o life_n accept_v a_o fine_a upon_o conusance_n of_o right_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o estoppel_n to_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o take_v fee_n by_o that_o &_o do_v not_o admit_v the_o reversion_n to_o be_v in_o another_o also_o insomuch_o that_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o this_o cause_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o lady_n gresham_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n 28_o eliz._n where_o two_o several_a conveyance_n be_v make_v with_o power_n of_o revocation_n upon_o tender_a of_o ten_o pound_n and_o adjudge_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o a_o revocation_n be_v good_a and_o also_o that_o no_o licence_n of_o alienation_n shall_v be_v make_v insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o do_v no_o wrong_n and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o trespass_n for_o which_o the_o uses_n party_n ought_v to_o have_v licence_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o trespass_n there_o need_v no_o licence_n before_o hand_n nor_o pardon_n afterward_o so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n remainder_n for_o year_n the_o first_o lessee_n accept_v bargain_n and_o sale_n this_o shall_v not_o turn_v these_o in_o remainder_n to_o prejudice_n three_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o also_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o first_o copyhold_n estate_n for_o life_n remain_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o be_v not_o determine_v for_o this_o differ_v from_o a_o estate_n of_o land_n for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o rent_n grant_v by_o the_o lord_n the_o first_o estate_n remain_v till_o all_o the_o remainder_n be_v determine_v for_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n can_v surrender_v to_o the_o lord_n also_o it_o be_v customary_a estate_n for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n this_o be_v grant_v to_o three_o successive_o this_o shall_v be_v determine_v and_o extinct_a for_o the_o three_o part_n for_o they_o three_o take_v into_o possession_n and_o the_o word_n successive_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o void_a but_o here_o the_o custom_n appoint_v that_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o beginning_n till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first-tenant_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v take_v by_o succession_n and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o this_o customary_a estate_n and_o other_o estate_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o other_o surrender_n for_o if_o a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o for_o life_n nothing_o pass_v but_o for_o life_n only_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o any_o remainder_n by_o this_o surrender_n and_o if_o this_o tenant_n for_o life_n commit_v forfeiture_n he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o that_o and_o if_o at_o the_o common_a law_n tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n be_v and_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o after_o levy_n a_o fine_a and_o resolve_v that_o he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v till_o 5_o year_n be_v incur_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o 1._o tenant_n for_o life_n for_o then_o his_o title_n of_o entry_n first_o accrue_v in_o apparancy_n and_o before_o that_o be_v in_o secrecy_n of_o which_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v not_o hold_v to_o take_v notice_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v till_o five_o year_n be_v incur_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n and_o the_o rather_o insomuch_o as_o the_o first_o estate_n remain_v for_o that_o that_o the_o first_o tenant_n be_v only_o passive_a and_o not_o active_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n insomuch_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v no_o bar_n and_o upon_o this_o concordance_n of_o all_o the_o three_o justice_n in_o opinion_n no_o other_o justice_n be_v present_a this_o term_n judgement_n be_v enter_v according_o pasche_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n danyell_n water_n against_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n in_o covenant_n the_o case_n be_v this_o in_o 37_o h._n 8._o the_o then_o deane_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o twait_v for_o fifty_o year_n which_o end_v 35_o eliz._n in_o time_n of_o ed._n 6._o the_o then_o dean_n and_o chapter_n surrender_v all_o their_o possession_n to_o the_o king_n which_o those_o new_o endow_v and_o incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o deane_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o foundation_n
and_o before_o the_o original_n purchase_v the_o indentnre_n be_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n cancel_v and_o avoid_v and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n if_o action_n and_o it_o seem_v by_o coke_n clear_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a without_o averment_n that_o no_o covenant_n be_v break_v before_o the_o cancel_v of_o the_o indenture_n pasch_fw-mi 12._o jacobi_n 1612._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n bard_n against_o stub_v it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la judgement_n want_v these_o word_n et_fw-la habeas_fw-la ibidim_v nemina_fw-la juratorum_fw-la but_o the_o word_n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la duodecim_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v insert_v and_o it_o seem_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o first_o word_n be_v supply_v in_o the_o last_o and_o they_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofai_n es_fw-la after_o verdict_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v in_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la sue_v by_o the_o surety_n upon_o a_o escape_n make_v by_o the_o principal_a they_o be_v in_o execution_n offer_v to_o bring_v the_o money_n into_o querela_fw-la the_o court_n or_o to_o put_v in_o sufficient_a surety_n to_o the_o court_n and_o so_o pray_v that_o they_o may_v be_v bail_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v ground_v by_o specialty_n or_o other_o matter_n in_o writing_n or_o upon_o matter_n of_o record_n supersedeas_fw-la shall_v be_v grant_v before_o that_o the_o party_n be_v in_o execution_n and_o if_o he_o be_v in_o execution_n he_o shall_v be_v bail_v but_o if_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o matter_n in_o deed_n which_o be_v only_a surmise_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v supersedeas_fw-la in_o one_o case_n nor_o shall_v be_v bail_v in_o the_o other_o case_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n for_o dig_v of_o earth_n to_o make_v brick_n estrepement_n be_v be_v award_v and_o upon_o affidavit_fw-la that_o the_o writ_n of_o estrement_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o that_o he_o give_v notice_n of_o that_o award_v to_o the_o party_n and_o he_o notwithstanding_o that_o continue_v to_o make_v waste_n attachment_n be_v award_v pasch_fw-mi 12_o jacobi_fw-la 1612._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n fetherstone_n case_n trinity_n 1612._o in_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n and_o a_o habere_fw-la refusal_n facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o coventry_n which_o return_v that_o he_o have_v offer_v possession_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la insomuch_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o he_o have_v refuse_v to_o have_v the_o possession_n the_o case_n be_v a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v lord_n of_o a_o maunor_n parcel_n common_a of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v several_a adjoin_v to_o the_o common_a which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o one_o copyholder_n which_o have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v waste_v put_v his_o beast_n into_o the_o say_a waste_n to_o take_v his_o common_a and_o they_o for_o default_n of_o enclosure_n escape_v into_o the_o say_a demesne_n by_o which_o the_o lord_n bring_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_a place_n where_o the_o trespass_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v have_v use_v to_o fence_v the_o say_a place_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n against_o the_o commoner_n which_o have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v common_a be_v parcel_n of_o the_o waste_n and_o also_o of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o that_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o say_a defendant_n escape_v into_o the_o say_a place_n in_o which_o &c_n &c_n for_o default_n of_o enclosure_n and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n in_o law_n in_o the_o agreement_n of_o which_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o hutton_n and_o haughton_n the_o sergeant_n which_o argue_v it_o whether_o a_o man_n by_o prescription_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v fence_n against_o commoner_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o 22_o h._n 6._o 7._o 8._o 21_o h._n 6._o 33._o but_o the_o doubt_n which_o be_v make_v in_o this_o case_n by_o haughton_n which_o demur_v be_v for_o that_o that_o the_o lord_n which_o by_o the_o prescription_n ought_v to_o enclose_v be_v owner_n of_o the_o soil_n also_o against_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o enclose_v and_o so_o he_o ought_v to_o enclose_v against_o himself_o and_o for_o that_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o plead_n shall_v have_v be_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n there_o and_o of_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v enclose_v against_o the_o common_a insomuch_o that_o by_o that_o the_o copyholder_n will_v bind_v the_o lord_n and_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v adjourn_v etc._n etc._n pasch_fw-mi 12_o jacobi_n 1612._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n sir_n henry_n rowles_v against_o sir_n robert_n osborne_n and_o margeret_n his_o wife_n in_o warrantia_fw-la chart_fw-la the_o case_n be_v sir_n robert_n osborne_n and_o his_o chart_fw-la wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o manor_n of_o kelmersh_n with_o other_o land_n in_o kelmersh_n to_o sir_n henry_n rowles_n against_o all_o person_n and_o this_o be_v declare_v for_o the_o land_n in_o relmersh_n to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o sir_n henry_n rowles_v for_o life_n with_o diverse_a remainder_n over_o and_o for_o the_o manor_n no_o use_n be_v plead_v to_o be_v declare_v at_o all_o and_o then_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n be_v sue_v against_o the_o say_a sir_n henry_n rowles_v which_o vouch_a sir_n robert_n osborne_n and_o his_o say_a wife_n and_o this_o be_v declare_v for_o the_o say_a land_n to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n henry_n rowles_v for_o his_o life_n with_o other_o remainder_n over_o which_o be_v declare_v upon_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n in_o kelmersh_n only_o and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o kelmersh_n no_o use_n be_v declare_v upon_o the_o recovery_n also_o and_o upon_o this_o recovery_n plead_v in_o bar_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o dodridge_n sergeant_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o plea_n in_o dodridge_n barr_n be_v not_o good_a insomuch_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o warranty_n which_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o recovery_n be_v the_o same_o warranty_n which_o be_v create_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o also_o the_o fine_a be_v take_v for_o assurance_n against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o recovery_n to_o barr_n the_o remainder_n and_o so_o one_o shall_v not_o destroy_v the_o other_o and_o for_o the_o first_o he_o say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v have_v of_o another_o several_a warranties_n and_o several_a cause_n of_o voucher_n and_o all_o shall_v be_v together_o for_o warranty_n be_v but_o covenant_n real_a and_o as_o well_o as_o a_o man_n may_v have_v several_a covenant_n for_o personal_a thing_n as_o well_o he_o may_v have_v several_a real_a covenant_n for_o one self_o same_o land_n as_o if_o the_o father_n infeoff_v one_o with_o warranty_n and_o the_o sonn_n also_o release_v to_o the_o same_o feoffee_n with_o warranty_n or_o if_o the_o father_n infeoff_v one_o with_o warranty_n against_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o sonn_n release_v with_o warranty_n against_o all_o man_n the_o feoffee_n may_v vouch_v one_o and_o rebut_n against_o the_o other_o so_o of_o warranty_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o release_n of_o a_o ancestor_n collateral_a with_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o express_v warranty_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 31_o ed._n 1._o fitzh_n voucher_n 289._o and_o upon_o that_o he_o conclude_v that_o a_o man_n may_v have_v several_a warranties_n of_o oneself_o same_o man_n and_o the_o one_o may_v be_v execute_v and_o the_o other_o remain_v notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v for_o oneself_o same_o land_n and_o he_o suppose_v the_o effect_n of_o these_o warranties_n be_v as_o they_o be_v use_v for_o if_o that_o may_v vouch_v general_o and_o bind_v himself_o upon_o the_o fine_a or_o upon_o his_o own_o warranty_n or_o upon_o the_o warranty_n of_o his_o ancestor_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o voucher_n be_v general_o as_o it_o be_v 31._o ed._n 3._o warranty_n of_o charter_n 22._o so_o if_o he_o be_v vouch_v as_o heir_n though_o that_o it_o be_v special_a but_o if_o he_o be_v heir_n within_o age_n otherwise_o it_o be_v for_o that_o be_v a_o good_a counter_a plea_n that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n and_o so_o pray_v that_o the_o word_n may_v demur_v during_o his_o nonage_n 17._o
prerogative_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o be_v part_n of_o law_n and_o stand_v with_o it_o and_o this_o be_v reasonable_a custom_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o reason_n be_v insomuch_o that_o the_o custom_n be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o copyhold_n upon_o which_o that_o depend_v and_o the_o party_n be_v but_o a_o conduit_n to_o nominate_v the_o tenant_n and_o when_o he_o be_v nominate_v and_o admit_v than_o he_o take_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o stand_v with_o the_o rule_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v that_o a_o man_n devise_n that_o a_o marry_a wife_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o she_o may_v sell_v notwithstanding_o the_o coverture_n for_o she_o upon_o the_o matter_n nominate_v the_o party_n and_o he_o take_v by_o the_o devise_n and_o by_o this_o reason_n she_o may_v sell_v to_o her_o husband_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o 8_o of_o assize_n and_o also_o by_o devise_v that_o executor_n shall_v sell_v executor_n of_o executor_n may_v sell_v notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o so_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o one_o remainder_n to_o he_o that_o j._n s._n shall_v nominate_v be_v good_a after_o nomination_n and_o then_o he_o take_v by_o the_o first_o livery_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 10_o h._n 7._o and_o j._n s._n only_o have_v the_o nomination_n and_o nothing_o pass_v to_o he_o and_o with_o this_o also_o agree_v 43_o ed._n 3._o 19_o h._n 7._o so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n with_o diverse_a remainder_n over_o and_o power_n to_o himself_o to_o make_v lease_n for_o three_o life_n this_o be_v good_a as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o mildmaye_v case_n and_o whitlock_n case_n 8_o coke_n and_o yet_o the_o estate_n do_v not_o pass_v from_o he_o but_o out_o of_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o he_o upon_o the_o matter_n have_v only_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o of_o the_o life_n for_o all_o the_o estate_n apply_v their_o force_n to_o make_v that_o good_a and_o the_o 2_o el._n dyer_n 192._o 23._o custom_n that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o copyholder_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v her_o widow_n estate_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n and_o there_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n upon_o the_o matter_n be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o annex_v to_o it_o and_o this_o be_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o the_o reason_n he_o conceive_v to_o be_v for_o that_o that_o woman_n shall_v be_v encourage_v to_o marry_v with_o their_o tenant_n and_o by_o that_o the_o marriage_n with_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o custom_n in_o this_o case_n do_v bind_v the_o lord_n and_o so_o 4_o coke_n there_o be_v divers_a custom_n by_o which_o the_o lord_n be_v bind_v and_o the_o 8_o coke_n swain_n case_n where_o the_o copyholder_n by_o custom_n have_v the_o tree_n in_o case_n where_o the_o lord_n himself_o have_v they_o not_o so_o if_o the_o lord_n sell_v the_o waste_n yet_o the_o copyholder_n shall_v not_o loose_v his_o common_a in_o that_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o copyholder_n be_v grant_v after_o the_o be_v be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o waggoner_n case_v 8_o coke_n that_o custom_n be_v more_o available_a than_o the_o common_a law_n and_o for_o that_o this_o cnse_n have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o point_n between_o crab_n and_o varney_n by_o three_o or_o four_o judge_n he_o will_v not_o further_o question_v it_o and_o for_o the_o second_o custom_n he_o agree_v that_o one_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n can_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o sale_n or_o fall_v of_o the_o tree_n but_o here_o be_v a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n which_o have_v aut_fw-la ority_n give_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o custom_n to_o dispose_v the_o tree_n and_o he_o say_v that_o bracton_n and_o the_o old_a law_n of_o england_n call_v copy-holders_n falkland_n and_o say_v they_o can_v be_v move_v but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o call_v the_o lord_n they_o ought_v to_o surrender_v and_o agree_v that_o this_o be_v within_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n for_o consuetudo_fw-la private_a communem_fw-la legem_fw-la and_o the_o law_n do_v nor_o give_v reason_n of_o that_o for_o this_o be_v as_o a_o ground_n and_o need_v not_o to_o be_v prove_v for_o the_o reason_n of_o every_o custom_n can_v be_v show_v as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o knightly_a and_o spencer_n case_n and_o he_o say_v that_o manor_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o sort_n of_o tenor_n the_o first_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o this_o be_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o pay_v less_o service_n the_o second_o hold_v by_o socage_n and_o this_o for_o to_o plough_v and_o manure_v the_o demesne_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o shall_v pay_v no_o rent_n nor_o do_v other_o service_n and_o this_o be_v at_o the_o first_o to_o draw_v such_o tenant_n to_o inhabit_v there_o and_o for_o that_o they_o have_v authority_n to_o dispose_v and_o sell_v the_o tree_n grow_v upon_o theit_n tenement_n the_o three_o hold_v by_o base_a tenure_n and_o these_o be_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o these_o be_v to_o do_v service_n and_o then_o these_o in_o many_o case_n have_v liberty_n for_o their_o wife_n in_o some_o case_n to_o dispose_v that_o for_o another_o life_n and_o to_o dispose_v the_o tree_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o ireland_n at_o this_o day_n where_o some_o give_v more_o and_o great_a privilege_n than_o other_o to_o induce_v tenant_n to_o inhabit_v and_o manure_v their_o land_n for_o there_o every_o day_n be_v a_o complaint_n make_v to_o the_o council_n for_o entice_a the_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o 14_o ed._n 3._o bar_n 277._o the_o tenant_n preseribe_v to_o have_v the_o windfall_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n cut_v the_o tree_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o lop_v and_o 11_o h._n 6._o 2._o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o wood_n prescribe_v to_o have_v fee_n and_o 46_o ed._n 3._o be_v prescription_n to_o stint_v the_o lord_n in_o his_o own_o soil_n and_o all_o these_o be_v for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o tenant_n to_o inhabit_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o prescription_n 75._o a_o stranger_n prescribe_v to_o have_v all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n of_o another_o for_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o to_o exclude_v the_o giver_n of_o the_o soil_n &_o 6_o ja._n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n between_o henrick_n and_o pargiter_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v stinsted_o for_o common_a in_o his_o own_o laud_n and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n 563._o it_o appear_v that_o by_o custom_n copyhold_n grant_v sibi_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la be_v a_o good_a fee-simple_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o be_v show_v in_o the_o 4._o coke_n among_o his_o copyhold_n case_n where_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o life_n of_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v the_o custom_n and_o then_o if_o the_o custom_n give_v life_n to_o the_o estate_n this_o give_v life_n also_o to_o all_o the_o privilege_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v but_o the_o mean_n to_o convey_v the_o estate_n from_o one_o to_o another_o and_o as_o in_o 38_o ed._n 3._o a_o man_n have_v a_o house_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o mother_n and_o after_o a_o stranger_n grant_v estover_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o same_o house_n these_o estover_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o mother_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o house_n so_o of_o privilege_n incident_a to_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n by_o the_o custom_n and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v cut_v the_o tree_n he_o have_v not_o forfeit_v his_o estate_n for_o he_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o land_n and_o be_v not_o punishable_a till_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n and_o at_o this_o day_n if_o there_o be_v a_o mesne_fw-la remainder_n for_o life_n which_o remain_v in_o contingency_n and_o that_o shall_v prevent_v that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v punish_v for_o this_o waste_n and_o to_o make_v innovation_n of_o this_o custom_n will_v be_v dangerous_a and_o for_o that_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v warburton_n justice_n agree_v and_o the_o first_o custom_n that_o be_v for_o warburton_n the_o nomination_n of_o the_o successor_n he_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o that_o it_o be_v good_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o good_a by_o custom_n by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o he_o which_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v
lessee_n for_o year_n or_o life_n surrender_v before_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o fee_n do_v never_o increase_v as_o it_o be_v 14._o h._n 8._o 20._o and_o the_o lord_n chandois_n case_n 6_o coke_n but_o the_o estate_n tail_n remain_v after_o the_o condition_n perform_v and_o then_o have_v the_o fee_n dependent_a upon_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o office_n as_o it_o be_v in_o nicholls_n case_n in_o the_o come_v because_o of_o the_o right_n and_o that_o after_o the_o condition_n perform_v then_o the_o fee_n shall_v vest_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o this_o corporate_n together_o partly_o by_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o grant_n in_o futuro_fw-la but_o one_o immediate_a grant_n to_o take_v effect_n in_o futuro_fw-la see_v 2._o h._n 7._o for_o the_o execution_n of_o chantrey_n and_o grendon_n case_v in_o the_o com._n and_o 2._o h._n 7._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o j._n s._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n r._n which_o be_v in_o life_n the_o remainder_n be_v good_a as_o well_o as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o so_o he_o seem_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n walmesley_n justice_n agree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v remainder_n and_o not_o reversion_n walmesley_n as_o if_o land_n begin_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n die_v this_o be_v a_o remainder_n in_o the_o heir_n males_n and_o not_o a_o reversion_n for_o it_o can_v grow_v high_a and_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n as_o one_o distinct_a estate_n before_o the_o grant_v and_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n lie_v for_o it_o and_o though_o it_o be_v misrecited_a yet_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o aid_v by_o the_o 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hominum_fw-la felicitati_fw-la omni_fw-la ratione_fw-la consulere_fw-la id_fw-la autem_fw-la vel_fw-la imprimis_fw-la fore_fw-la si_fw-la improborum_fw-la conatibus_fw-la tempestive_a occurremus_fw-la apprime_fw-la necessarium_fw-la duximus_fw-la improborum_fw-la quoque_fw-la hominum_fw-la qui_fw-la medicinant_n magis_fw-la avaritiae_fw-la sue_v causa_fw-la quam_fw-la ullius_fw-la bonae_fw-la conscienti●_n fiducia_fw-la profitebantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n to_o survey_v his_o subject_n and_o he_o be_v as_o a_o physician_n to_o cure_v their_o malady_n and_o to_o remove_v leprosy_n among_o they_o and_o also_o to_o remove_v all_o fume_n and_o smell_n which_o may_v offend_v or_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o their_o health_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o several_a writ_n in_o these_o several_a case_n provide_v and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v not_o right_a in_o his_o wit_n the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v the_o protection_n and_o 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approbation_n of_o any_o but_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a act_n make_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o none_o may_v practice_v exercise_n or_o occupy_v as_o physician_n or_o surgeon_n within_o thecity_n of_o london_n and_o seven_o mile_n of_o that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o first_o examine_v approve_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o the_o dean_n of_o paul_n for_o the_o time_n be_v call_v to_o they_o four_o doctor_n of_o physic_n or_o surgeon_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o no_o practiser_n may_v occupy_v or_o exercise_v the_o say_a faculty_n out_o of_o the_o say_v precinct_n if_o he_o be_v not_o first_o examine_v approve_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n by_o his_o vicar_n general_a every_o of_o they_o call_v unto_o he_o such_o expert_a person_n in_o the_o say_a faculty_n as_o their_o discretion_n think_v convenient_a and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o difference_n as_o he_o conceive_v be_v for_o that_o that_o in_o this_o city_n and_o the_o say_v precinct_n the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o council_n and_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n and_o divers_a other_o man_n of_o quality_n and_o condition_n live_v and_o continue_v and_o also_o the_o place_n be_v more_o subject_n unto_o infection_n and_o the_o heir_n more_o pestiferous_a and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v more_o necessity_n that_o great_a care_n diligence_n and_o examination_n be_v make_v of_o those_o which_o practise_v here_o in_o london_n and_o the_o precinct_n aforesaid_a then_o of_o those_o which_o practise_v in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o in_o other_o place_n the_o people_n have_v better_a air_n and_o use_v more_o exercise_n and_o be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o infection_n and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n that_o such_o care_n shall_v be_v use_v for_o they_o for_o they_o be_v not_o in_o such_o danger_n and_o
every_o knight_n and_o that_o diverse_a of_o those_o fee_n be_v receive_v and_o this_o office_n be_v litigious_a be_v deliver_v to_o be_v detain_v in_o deposito_fw-la and_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o which_o be_v officer_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n by_o the_o name_n of_o chester_n as_o officer_n and_o recover_v those_o fee_n and_o this_o be_v resolve_v good_a seisin_n and_o also_o that_o seisin_n after_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o office_n and_o before_o the_o invest_n of_o the_o patentee_n by_o the_o marshal_n be_v good_a for_o the_o invest_v be_v but_o a_o ceremony_n it_o be_v also_o resolve_v that_o where_o a_o office_n extend_v to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o england_n and_o that_o here_o a_o assize_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o any_o county_n though_o that_o the_o dissesin_n be_v make_v in_o one_o county_n but_o the_o assize_n be_v borough_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o office_n in_o one_o county_n and_o not_o for_o the_o office_n itself_o 43._o ed._n 3._o feoffment_n and_o deed_n that_o by_o grant_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o mill_n and_o livery_n the_o mill_n itself_o pass_v so_o that_o take_v of_o the_o profit_n be_v dissesin_n of_o the_o office_n also_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o demandant_n be_v no_o officer_n for_o though_o that_o he_o have_v a_o patent_n of_o it_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o invest_v nor_o install_v in_o the_o office_n which_o appear_v to_o the_o marshal_n and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v no_o officer_n and_o so_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o have_v action_n and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o office_n which_o be_v incident_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o office_n of_o earl_n martial_n and_o though_o that_o he_o be_v not_o earl_n martial_n yet_o there_o be_v commissioner_n have_v his_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o for_o that_o the_o invest_v and_o instalment_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o say_a office_n appear_v to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v clear_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o demandant_n be_v officer_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v without_o any_o installation_n or_o invest_v and_o that_o this_o without_o that_o all_o the_o fee_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o office_n appertain_v to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o invest_v and_o installation_n be_v but_o a_o ceremony_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o donative_n and_o give_v that_o to_o another_o the_o donee_n shall_v be_v in_o actual_a possession_n by_o the_o gift_n without_o any_o induction_n or_o other_o ceremony_n but_o admit_v that_o the_o office_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o office_n of_o earl_n martial_n than_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o commissioner_n can_v give_v it_o as_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a ●ench_n have_v divers_a office_n appertain_v to_o his_o place_n and_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o they_o but_o if_o he_o die_v the_o king_n in_o time_n of_o vacancy_n nor_o the_o most_o ancient_a judge_n can_v give_v or_o dispose_v of_o any_o of_o they_o be_v void_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o serrogate_v case_n eliz._n dyer_n and_o so_o the_o chief_a justice_n be_v make_v and_o always_o have_v be_v make_v by_o patent_n and_o so_o be_v the_o other_o justice_n and_o for_o that_o they_o can_v be_v make_v by_o commissioner_n and_o so_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n have_v all_o time_n be_v make_v by_o writ_n and_o for_o that_o can_v be_v make_v by_o patent_n nor_o by_o commission_n and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n though_o that_o the_o commissioner_n have_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o earl_n martial_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o earl_n martial_n it_o be_v also_o object_v that_o the_o fee_n be_v not_o due_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o attend_v but_o to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o fee_n be_v due_a to_o the_o office_n and_o for_o that_o non_fw-fr attendance_n of_o the_o office_n be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o upon_o these_o resolution_n the_o recognitor_n find_v for_o the_o demandant_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o court._n trinity_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n godsall_n god_n alice_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o proclamation_n of_o the_o fine_n fine_a be_v well_o and_o due_o enter_v in_o the_o original_a remain_v with_o the_o chirographer_n but_o in_o the_o transcript_n with_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la be_v error_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o fine_n be_v good_a but_o the_o transcript_n be_v amend_v trinity_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o town_n of_o berwick_n the_o king_n which_o now_o be_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n incorporate_v barwick_n the_o mayor_n bailiff_n and_o burgess_n of_o berwick_n and_o grant_v to_o they_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o return_n of_o all_o writ_n and_o after_o writ_n a_o writ_n of_o extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o they_o and_o they_o make_v no_o return_n of_o that_o and_o upon_o this_o be_v the_o question_n if_o that_o shall_v be_v execute_v by_o they_o or_o by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o northumberland_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o nicholls_n serjeant_n that_o argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o extent_n that_o desire_v execution_n and_o the_o return_n of_o that_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v execution_n and_o return_n for_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o this_o be_v english_a and_o that_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o which_o the_o incorporation_n be_v confirm_v and_o so_o it_o appear_v also_o by_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o king_n by_o which_o the_o incorporation_n be_v make_v for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o english_a neither_o the_o letter_n patent_n nor_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v incorporation_n of_o that_o and_o also_o they_o certify_v burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o the_o king_n bench_n send_v habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o it_o and_o for_o the_o not_o return_v of_o that_o inflict_v a_o fine_n upon_o the_o corporation_n see_v 21._o ed._n 3._o 49_o and_o 1._o ed._n 4_o 10._o but_o hutton_n serjeant_n seem_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v execution_n for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o scotland_n and_o not_o part_n of_o england_n and_o it_o be_v conquer_v from_o that_o and_o it_o be_v a_o sherifwicke_n and_o have_v the_o same_o privilege_n of_o ancient_a time_n which_o they_o now_o have_v by_o their_o new_a grant_n see_v 24_o ed._n 1._o and_o 2._o ed._n 2._o obligation_n etc._n etc._n that_o one_o obligation_n date_v there_o shall_v not_o be_v try_v in_o england_n and_o also_o that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n nor_o part_n of_o it_o nor_o the_o sheriff_n of_o northumberland_n can_v meddle_v in_o it_o see_v 2._o h._n 7._o 31._o 26._o h._n 6._o 23._o and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v it_o seem_v that_o jacob_n and_o james_n be_v all_o one_o name_n for_o jacobus_n is-latine_a nominis_fw-la for_o they_o both_o but_o walmesley_n conceive_v that_o if_o he_o be_v christen_v jacob_n otherwise_o it_o be_v as_o if_o one_o be_v christen_v jacob_n and_o another_o james_n than_o they_o be_v not_o oneself_o same_o name_n note_v that_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o commissioner_n by_o force_n fine_a of_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la take_v a_o fine_a of_o a_o infant_n that_o they_o be_v fynable_a infant_n and_o ransomable_a to_o the_o value_n of_o their_o land_n and_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n trinity_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609_o in_o the_o common_a bench._n robinson_n robinsons_n case_n a_o man_n devise_n land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n and_o if_o his_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n not_o have_v a_o son_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v over_o and_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o it_o a_o good_a estate_n tail_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v according_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o year_n or_o such_o a_o small_a term_n maintenance_n to_o his_o son_n or_o servant_n to_o try_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a or_o if_o it_o be_v make_v to_o another_o inferion_n by_o a_o superior_a which_o can_v countenance_v the_o suit_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v maintenance_n nor_o buy_v of_o title_n which_o shall_v be_v punish_v trinity_n 7_o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n note_v a_o attorney_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n be_v cite_v before_o the_o corpus_fw-la high_a commission_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o swear_v upon_o article_n by_o the_o commissioner_n minister_v and_o habeas_fw-la prohibition_n corpus_fw-la be_v award_v to_o deliver_v he_o and_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o high_a commission_n see_v 1._o and_o 2._o eliz._n scroggs_n case_n
against_o three_o executor_n two_o of_o they_o be_v out_o law_v and_o the_o three_o plead_v and_o verdict_n against_o he_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o executor_n judgement_n shall_v be_v against_o all_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 9_o ed._n 3._o for_o they_o all_o be_v but_o one_o executor_n and_o the_o cost_n shall_v be_v against_o he_o which_o plead_v if_o the_o other_o confess_v or_o suffer_v judgement_n by_o default_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o judgement_n and_o not_o diverse_a see_v 17_o ed._n 3._o 45._o b._n 11_o h._n 6._o upon_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v the_o sheriff_n return_v but_o 21._o and_o carpus_n the_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la be_v against_o 21._o only_a and_o this_o be_v also_o return_v and_o upon_o that_o ten_o appear_v and_o upon_o this_o tale_n be_v award_v and_o trial_n have_v and_o but_o ten_o of_o the_o principal_a pannell_n swear_v and_o this_o be_v error_n but_o if_o twelve_o of_o the_o principal_a pannell_n have_v appear_v and_o serve_v it_o seem_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v error_n for_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o graduers_a case_n where_o twenty_o three_o be_v return_v but_o twelve_o appear_v and_o try_v the_o issue_n and_o this_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v good_a and_o no_o error_n michaelmas_n 7_o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n buckmer_n against_o sawyer_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o gaelvelkind_n have_v issue_n three_o daughter_n that_o be_v a._n b._n and_o c._n devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o a._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n of_o one_o half_a to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o other_o remainder_n half_n to_o c._n in_o tail_n and_o if_o b._n die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n of_o her_o moiety_n to_o c._n and_o her_o heir_n and_o if_o c._n die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n of_o her_o moiety_n to_o b._n and_o her_o heir_n the_o devisor_n die_v a._n and_o b._n die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o c._n shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n only_o or_o several_a formedon_n for_o this_o land_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o one_o formedon_n lie_v well_o for_o all_o for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v by_o oneself_o same_o conveyance_n though_o that_o the_o estate_n come_v by_o several_a death_n and_o this_o action_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o c._n after_o the_o death_n of_o c._n see_v the_o three_o and_o four_o phil._n and_o mary_n dyer_n note_v that_o after_o appearance_n of_o a_o jury_n and_o after_o that_o divers_a of_o challenge_n they_o be_v swear_v other_o be_v challenge_v so_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v take_v by_o reason_n of_o default_n of_o juror_n but_o a_o new_a distringas_fw-la award_v and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o that_o these_o which_o be_v swear_v before_o appear_v and_o then_o be_v challenge_v but_o no_o challenge_n shall_v be_v allow_v for_o that_o that_o they_o be_v swear_v before_o if_o it_o be_v not_o of_o after_o time_n to_o the_o first_o appearance_n michaelmas_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609_o in_o the_o common_a bench._n bailiff_n against_o sir_n henry_n clare_n partition_n bailiff_n against_o sir_n henry_n clare_n the_o writ_n be_v of_o two_o part_n without_o say_v in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o nicholls_n sergeant_n which_o move_v this_o that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o error_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o it_o be_v good_a see_v 17._o ed._n 3._o 44._o 19_o ed._n 3_o brief_a 244._o 17._o assize_n with_o this_o difference_n that_o if_o there_o be_v but_o three_o part_n and_o two_o be_v demand_v there_o it_o be_v good_a without_o say_v in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v for_o when_o part_n be_v demand_v it_o be_v intend_v all_o the_o part_n but_o one_o and_o that_o it_o be_v only_o one_o which_o remain_v see_v the_o register_n fol._n 16._o 12._o assize_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o jordan_n that_o demand_n of_o two_o part_n where_o there_o be_v but_o three_o part_n be_v good_a see_v 39_o h._n 6._o salford_n against_o hurlston_n in_o formedon_n which_o demand_v two_o part_n where_o there_o be_v but_o three_o and_o so_o of_o three_o part_n where_o there_o be_v but_o four_o it_o be_v good_a without_o say_v in_o three_o or_o four_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v but_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v his_o part_n this_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o half_a for_o appellatio_fw-la partis_fw-la dimidium_fw-la partis_fw-la contenetur_fw-la and_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o two_o part_n without_o say_v in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v for_o so_o be_v the_o form_n and_o if_o in_o such_o case_n in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v be_v insert_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v see_v thelwell_n in_o his_o digest_v of_o writ_n 146._o and_o by_o coke_n if_o a_o man_n bring_v ejectione_n firm_a for_o ten_o acre_n and_o by_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v but_o the_o half_a exit_fw-la vigore_fw-la juris_fw-la it_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a but_o he_o say_v he_o will_v submit_v his_o opinion_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o ancient_a judge_n of_o the_o law_n which_o have_v often_o time_n use_v the_o contrary_n note_v that_o the_o husband_n may_v avoid_v his_o deed_n that_o he_o have_v seal_v dure_v by_o the_o duresse_n of_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o son_n but_o not_o of_o his_o servant_n and_o so_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n may_v avoid_v a_o deed_n seal_v by_o duresse_n of_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o mayor_n for_o it_o be_v idemptity_n of_o person_n between_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n see_v 21._o ed._n 4._o and_o 7._o ed._n 4._o a_o man_n may_v avoid_v se●sin_n for_o payment_n of_o rent_n by_o coersion_n of_o distress_n but_o not_o his_o deed._n michaelmas_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n payn_n and_o mutton_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o payne_n against_o mutton_n the_o plaintif_a slander_n count_n that_o the_o defendant_n call_v he_o sorcerer_n and_o inchantor_n and_o agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o sorcerer_n and_o inchantor_n be_v those_o which_o deal_v with_o charm_n or_o turn_v of_o book_n as_o virgil_n say_v carminibus_fw-la circe_n socios_fw-la mutavit_fw-la ulissis_fw-la which_o be_v intend_v charm_n and_o enchantment_n and_o conjuration_n be_v of_o con_fw-la et_fw-la nico_fw-la that_o be_v to_o compel_v the_o devil_n to_o appear_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o against_o his_o will_n but_o which_o be_v that_o to_o which_o the_o devil_n appear_v voluntary_o and_o that_o be_v a_o more_o great_a offence_n than_o sorcery_n or_o enchantment_n which_o be_v adjudge_v that_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o call_v a_o man_n witch_n and_o say_v that_o he_o bewitch_v his_o wear_n that_o he_o can_v not_o take_v any_o fish_n dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n say_v that_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o call_v a_o woman_n gouty_a pockye_a whore_n and_o say_v that_o the_o pox_n have_v eat_v the_o bottom_n of_o her_o belly_n out_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o lie_v well_o for_o these_o word_n get_v thou_o home_o to_o thy_o pokey_n wife_n the_o pox_n have_v eat_v off_o her_o nose_n but_o for_o the_o pox_n general_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o if_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v lay_v of_o the_o pox_n than_o action_n well_o lie_v for_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o great_a pox._n note_v that_o in_o prohibition_n and_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n may_v have_v nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la by_o proviso_n without_o default_n of_o the_o defendant_n for_o he_o himself_o prohibition_n be_v re_fw-mi vera_fw-la defendant_n and_o there_o be_v two_o actor_n that_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n but_o the_o court_n appoint_v that_o precedent_n shall_v be_v search_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o prosecute_v cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la in_o this_o court_n as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o plead_v be_v agreement_n as_o for_o returno_fw-la habendo_fw-la in_o the_o replevin_n and_o pro_n consultatione_n habenda_fw-la in_o the_o prohibition_n michaelmas_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench_n miller_n and_o francis_n myller_n plaintiff_n in_o replevin_n against_o thomas_n francis_n the_o will._n case_n be_v richard_n francis_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n devise_n and_o devise_v that_o to_o john_n his_o elder_a son_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o thomas_n his_o second_o sonn_n for_o his_o life_n and_o make_v his_o four_o other_o young_a son_n his_o executor_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o say_a use_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o say_v john_n his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n
berwick_n gaol_n for_o steal_v of_o a_o mare_n and_o other_o beast_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o direct_o say_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o thief_n but_o only_o imply_v hill_n 15._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la a_o exception_n take_v to_o a_o declaration_n in_o trover_n bring_v by_o a_o administrator_n because_o he_o declare_v that_o good_a whereas_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o divers_a good_n and_o chattel_n as_o of_o his_o own_o proper_a good_n and_o shall_v have_v say_v as_o be_v pretend_v as_o of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o intestate_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v overrule_v by_o the_o court._n exception_n to_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n bring_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v deliver_v the_o defendant_n unum_fw-la statum_fw-la salis_fw-la anglicae_fw-la a_o bushel_n of_o salt_n pretend_v that_o statum_fw-la have_v another_o proper_a signification_n but_o because_o it_o be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n that_o statum_fw-la by_o one_o dictionary_n be_v latin_a for_o a_o bushel_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o trover_n it_o be_v usual_a to_o prove_v no_o more_o but_o that_o you_o request_v the_o conversion_n good_n and_o the_o defendant_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v they_o this_o be_v a_o conversion_n when_o a_o justification_n arise_v upon_o a_o sale_n than_o i_o need_v traverse_v no_o more_o but_o the_o place_n allege_v and_o not_o go_v to_o the_o whole_a county_n but_o where_o it_o be_v a_o transitory_a trespass_n as_o for_o battery_n take_v of_o good_n and_o the_o like_a than_o the_o whole_a county_n must_v be_v traverse_v catford_n versus_fw-la osmond_n mich._n 16._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1063._o action_n of_o trover_n land_n bring_v for_o two_o steer_n the_o defendant_n be_v a_o attorney_n of_o the_o common-plea_n justify_v the_o take_n as_o under-sheriff_n by_o reason_n of_o process_n from_o the_o exchequer_n to_o levy_v of_o the_o occupier_n of_o the_o land_n of_o divers_a person_n in_o a_o schedule_n in_o the_o say_v write_v name_v the_o debt_n therein_o specify_v and_o do_v not_o recite_v the_o schedule_n and_o he_o be_v under-sheriff_n take_v the_o steer_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o be_v late_o one_o stone_n who_o be_v debtor_n to_o the_o king_n in_o 59_o s._n be_v behind_o upon_o the_o land_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o direct_o allege_v that_o the_o land_n such_o a_o day_n be_v the_o land_n of_o the_o say_v s._n the_o writ_n command_v to_o levy_v the_o sum_n in_o the_o say_a schedule_n mention_v and_o if_o they_o can_v not_o to_o take_v their_o body_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a warrant_n to_o levy_v of_o the_o occupier_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v the_o say_v s._n 59_o s._n coal_n versus_fw-la flaxman_n hill_n 14._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2175._o action_n of_o the_o case_n divide_v bring_v for_o disturb_v the_o plaintiff_n common_a the_o defendant_n pretend_v title_n to_o the_o common_a by_o reason_n of_o common_a appertinent_a to_o certain_a customary_a land_n of_o part_n of_o which_o he_o convey_v a_o title_n to_o himself_o but_o not_o of_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v common_a appertinent_a or_o appendant_a and_o if_o appertinent_a it_o can_v not_o be_v divide_v keymes_n versus_fw-la moxham_n trin._n 15._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 559._o action_n of_o the_o mistake_v case_n bring_v for_o a_o promise_n make_v at_o c._n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o mare_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n deliver_v the_o defendant_n to_o plough_v his_o ground_n in_o p._n and_o show_v the_o defendant_n do_v so_o excessive_o and_o immoderate_o labour_v and_o work_v the_o say_a mare_n that_o the_o mare_n die_v the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o promise_n and_o that_o the_o mare_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o delivery_n be_v infirm_a and_o that_o he_o work_v she_o moderate_o and_o traverse_n the_o excessive_a labour_v of_o the_o mare_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v mistried_n because_o the_o venn_n be_v of_o c._n which_o be_v naught_o and_o there_o be_v no_o place_n allege_v where_o the_o excessive_a labour_v be_v for_o the_o venn_n ought_v to_o come_v from_o that_o place_n where_o the_o labour_a be_v harbin_n and_o his_o wife_n versus_fw-la green_n trin._n 14._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2263._o jury_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v for_o not_o grind_v his_o corn_n at_o the_o plaintiff_n mill_n and_o show_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n be_v seize_v of_o four_o customary_a mill_n call_v a._n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n in_o right_a of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o prescribe_v that_o all_o inhabitant_n and_o resident_n within_o the_o city_n of_o salisbury_n hold_v any_o ancient_a message_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n in_o right_a of_o his_o bishopric_n be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n use_v and_o aught_o to_o grind_v all_o their_o corn_n whatsoever_o spend_v in_o their_o house_n or_o expose_v to_o sale_n in_o the_o say_a city_n at_o the_o say_a mill_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n and_o no_o where_o else_o without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n and_o to_o pay_v toll_n therefore_o to_o the_o say_a bishop_n his_o successor_n bishop_n or_o their_o farmer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o the_o bishop_n his_o successor_n or_o farmer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v of_o the_o say_a mill_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v be_v use_v and_o accustom_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v a_o servant_n expert_a in_o grind_v as_o well_o by_o night_n as_o day_n there_o attend_v to_o grind_v their_o corn_n as_o soon_o as_o convenient_o may_v be_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o such_o a_o day_n the_o defendant_n be_v and_o yet_o be_v a_o inhabitant_n in_o one_o ancient_a mesuage_n in_o the_o say_a city_n hold_v of_o the_o bishop_n and_o so_o possess_v intend_v to_o deprive_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o mill_n do_v such_o a_o day_n grind_v divers_a sort_n of_o corn_n in_o other_o mill_n without_o the_o bishop_n leave_n to_o his_o damage_n of_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-fr cull_v the_o jury_n find_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a for_o a_o long_a time_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v interest_n in_o the_o mill_n and_o give_v damage_n entire_a and_o upon_o a_o motion_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n adjudge_v naught_o gresley_n versus_fw-la loath_a and_o his_o wife_n executrix_n of_o r._n b._n and_o declare_v consideration_n that_o communication_n be_v have_v between_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n concern_v a_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v and_o solemnize_v between_o one_o t._n b._n son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o say_v r._n b._n and_o jane_n daughter_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o john_n f._n decease_a the_o say_a testator_n such_o a_o day_n and_o year_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o special_a instance_n and_o request_n of_o the_o say_v r._n b._n then_o and_o there_o will_v agree_v that_o the_o say_v t._n b._n shall_v marry_v the_o say_v j._n promise_v to_o pay_v 20._o l._n and_o adjudge_v a_o good_a consideration_n gowland_n versus_fw-la mason_n hill_n 17._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n i_o charge_v he_o with_o felony_n for_o take_v of_o money_n out_o of_o the_o pocket_n of_o henry_n sparry_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o and_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n whether_o the_o word_n will_v maintain_v a_o action_n or_o no._n smith_n and_o his_o wife_n versus_fw-la stafford_n executor_n of_o stafford_n hill_n 15_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 906._o action_n of_o the_o case_n bring_v upon_o a_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o woman_n when_o she_o be_v sole_a in_o consideration_n the_o woman_n will_v marry_v the_o testator_n he_o promise_v that_o if_o the_o woman_n shall_v over-live_a the_o testator_n that_o then_o he_o will_v leave_v her_o worth_n 100_o l._n and_o they_o aver_v that_o she_o do_v marry_v he_o and_o after_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o do_v not_o leave_v her_o worth_a 100_o l._n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o by_o the_o inter-marriage_n the_o promise_n be_v drown_v and_o release_v three_o judge●…r_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o for_o the_o defendant_n the_o like_a observation_n in_o action_n of_o covenant_n drury_n versus_fw-la allen_n &_o al._n mich._n 6._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 926._o action_n of_o covenant_n
for_o the_o intent_n of_o a_o will_n must_v be_v certain_a and_o agreeable_a to_o law_n and_o there_o must_v not_o a_o intent_n out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n be_v seek_v out_o and_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v young_a versus_fw-la radford_n pasch_fw-mi 10_o jacobi_n rotulo_n 1515._o action_n upon_o a_o ejectment_n bring_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a nota._n verdict_n and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o elizabeth_n rudford_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o house_n full_a thirty_o year_n and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n mortgage_v the_o term_n the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o husband_n redeem_v the_o land_n and_o marry_v another_o wife_n and_o then_o die_v and_o make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n and_o she_o mary_n the_o lessor_n the_o defendant_n take_v administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o first_o woman_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v void_a and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n pettison_n versus_fw-la reel_v pasch_fw-mi 12_o jacobi_n rotulo_n 2350._o a_o ejectment_n bring_v and_o trial_n and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o exception_n take_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n to_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la because_o this_o word_n juratum_fw-la be_v omit_v for_o the_o writ_n be_v posuerunt_fw-la se_fw-la in_o illam_fw-la and_o omit_v the_o word_n juratum_fw-la and_o this_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o court._n when_o a_o title_n be_v to_o be_v try_v upon_o a_o ejectment_n and_o a_o lease_n to_o be_v execute_v by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n the_o course_n be_v this_o that_o the_o lessor_n do_v seal_v the_o lease_n only_o and_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o deliver_v attorney_n the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n but_o not_o the_o lease_n for_o the_o attorney_n must_v deliver_v that_o upon_o the_o land_n and_o upon_o a_o ejectruent_a bring_v of_o land_n in_o two_o village_n of_o a_o house_n and_o forty_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o a._n and_o b._n and_o a_o special_a entry_n in_o the_o land_n adjoin_v to_o the_o house_n to_o wit_n the_o put_n in_o of_o a_o horse_n which_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o defendant_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a entry_n for_o the_o land_n in_o both_o the_o village_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n arden_n versus_fw-la mich._n 12_o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n deliver_v that_o whereas_o such_o a_o day_n and_o year_n at_o curdworth_n in_o the_o say_a county_n do_v demise_n good_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n two_o acre_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o c._n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v of_o the_o parish_n of_o c._n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n exception_n be_v take_v because_o it_o be_v not_o of_o curdworth_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v good_a by_o the_o court_n and_o to_o prove_v the_o lease_n make_v lanheston_n a_o attorney_n swear_v that_o the_o lessor_n seal_v the_o lease_n and_o subscribe_v it_o but_o do_v not_o deliver_v it_o and_o by_o word_n give_v authority_n to_o one_o w._n to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o to_o deliver_v the_o lease_n upon_o the_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o his_o deed_n and_o by_o that_o authority_n he_o enter_v and_o deliver_v the_o lease_n as_o his_o deed_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v good_a marsh_n versus_fw-la sparry_n hill_n 14_o jacobi_n rotulo_n 1859._o a_o ejectment_n bring_v ex_fw-la dimissione_n g._n w._n and_o the_o original_a be_v trial_n make_v ex_fw-la divisione_n and_o after_o a_o trial_n sergeant_n hitchaw_n move_v the_o court_n that_o the_o original_a may_v be_v amend_v and_o make_v ex_fw-la dimissione_n and_o the_o court_n grant_v it_o and_o the_o cursitor_n be_v order_v to_o amend_v it_o and_o also_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o original_a it_o be_v write_v barnabiam_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v barnabas_n and_o that_o also_o be_v order_v to_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o court._n cradock_n versus_fw-la jones_n trin._n 14_o jacobi_n rotulo_n 2284._o a_o ejectment_n bring_v upon_o a_o demise_n make_v by_o cotton_n knight_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o a_o challenge_n to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v cozen_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n nota._n and_o show_v how_o and_o because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o deny_v it_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o coroner_n and_o after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o principal_a challenge_n and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n parkin_n versus_fw-la parkin_n 13_o hill_n jacobi_n rotulo_n 979._o and_o ejectment_n replication_n bring_v and_o verdict_n and_o after_o a_o trial_n exception_n take_v to_o plead_v of_o a_o deed_n enrol_v the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o plead_v thus_o ut_fw-la infra_fw-la sex_n menses_fw-la tunc_fw-la proximos_fw-la sequent_a coram_fw-la milite_fw-la uno_fw-la justice_n etc._n etc._n in_o west-riding_a com._n eborum_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la etc._n etc._n conservand_n assign_v &_o w._n c._n clerico_n pacis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la debito_fw-la modo_fw-la de_fw-fr recor._n irrotulat_fw-la and_o exception_n be_v because_o the_o inrollment_n be_v not_o make_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v be_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n but_o of_o the_o west-riding_a and_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o west-riding_a and_o note_n that_o the_o defendant_n plea_n in_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o confess_v nor_o avoid_v the_o count_n and_o the_o plaintif_a by_o his_o replication_n do_v not_o show_v any_o title_n to_o the_o land_n because_o it_o do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o inrollment_n and_o so_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o suit_n and_o although_o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a yet_o notwitstanding_n the_o plaintif_n shall_v not_o recover_v greenely_a versus_fw-la passy_n hill_n 5_o jacobi_fw-la rotulo_n 808._o a_o ejectment_n coverture_n bring_v the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v it_o special_o that_o one_o woodhouse_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o do_v infeof_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o say_a husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n between_o they_o to_o be_v beget_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o feoffment_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o whole_a land_n in_o fee_n tail_n to_o wit_n etc._n etc._n the_o husband_n infeof_n the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o woman_n survive_v and_o afterward_o she_o die_v before_o any_o entry_n by_o she_o make_v into_o the_o land_n and_o further_o find_v the_o lessor_n to_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o their_o body_n and_o that_o the_o young_a son_n enfeoff_v the_o defendant_n and_o afterward_o the_o elder_a son_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o make_v the_o lease_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o whether_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v lawful_a or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o that_o fine_n or_o feoffement_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n during_o coverture_n be_v or_o make_v any_o discontinuance_n etc._n etc._n or_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o say_a wife_n or_o her_o heir_n and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n hold_v that_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o bar_v of_o his_o entry_n by_o the_o statute_n pacy_n versus_fw-la knollis_fw-la trin._n 6._o jacobi_fw-la rotulo_n 291._o a_o ejectment_n bring_v the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v will_n it_o special_o and_o the_o question_n be_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n to_o wit_n and_o i_o give_v to_o katherine_n my_o wife_n all_o the_o profit_n of_o my_o house_n and_o land_n lie_v and_o be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o bill_v and_o l._n at_o will._n a_o certain_a street_n there_o call_v broke-street_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o village_n or_o hamlet_n in_o the_o say_a county_n call_v bill_v and_o that_o the_o land_n suppose_v to_o be_v devise_v lie_v in_o byrling-street_n no_o man_n verbal_a averment_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o admit_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o will_n which_o be_v express_o set_v out_o in_o the_o will._n if_o i_o have_v two_o thomas_n to_o my_o son_n and_o i_o give_v it_o to_o thomas_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v my_o young_a son_n because_o my_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v it_o by_o descent_n the_o will_n be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o court_n to_o be_v good_a hellam_n versus_fw-la ley_n trin._n 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2718._o
31_o h._n 8._o of_o monastery_n which_o give_v the_o house_n dissolve_v to_o the_o king_n but_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n and_o quality_n as_o the_o abbot_n have_v they_o and_o the_o abbot_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o power_n give_v by_o himself_o and_o so_o be_v the_o king_n which_o mark_n wanto_fw-la versus_fw-la willingsby_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jacobi_n the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o by_o his_o deed_n give_v land_n etc._n etc._n to_o nicholas_n turner_n and_o by_o bill_n his_o cousin_n in_o consideration_n of_o service_n do_v by_o turner_n and_o for_o other_o consideration_n he_o move_v to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o die_v they_o have_v issue_n jo._n and_o william_n n._n t._n die_v and_o sibyl_n marry_v clap._n and_o they_o alien_a the_o land_n to_o john_n in_o fee_n sibyl_n and_o john_n leafy_a a_o fine_a to_o walther_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n and_o afterward_o sibyl_n infeoffe_n william_n her_o young_a son_n who_o infeoffe_n willinghby_n io_n enter_v and_o lease_v to_o walther_n and_o willingby_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o title_n seal_v a_o lease_n to_o ward_v who_o declare_v of_o so_o many_o acre_n in_o sutton_n cofeild_n and_o the_o jury_n upon_o a_o not_o guilty_a plead_v foundby_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o bishop_n give_v the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a by_o his_o deed_n the_o tenor_n of_o which_o deed_n follow_v etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o deed_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v in_o little_a sutton_n within_o the_o lordship_n of_o sutton_n cofeild_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v for_o first_o it_o be_v hold_v not_o to_o be_v any_o jointure_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o such_o gift_n as_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o any_o ancestor_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o husband_n take_v nothing_o by_o that_o but_o it_o be_v a_o voluntary_a recompense_n give_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o reward_n of_o the_o service_n pass_v and_o the_o statute_n intend_v a_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o also_o the_o bishop_n may_v well_o intend_v it_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o woman_n who_o appear_v to_o be_v cousin_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o tanfeild_n hold_v if_o the_o woman_n be_v a_o done●_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7_o she_o can_v be_v but_o for_o a_o moiety_n for_o the_o gift_n be_v before_o the_o marriage_n and_o then_o they_o take_v by_o moiety_n and_o the_o baron_n die_v first_o the_o woman_n come_v not_o to_o any_o part_n by_o the_o husband_n but_o by_o the_o course_n of_o law_n as_o survivor_n but_o quaere_fw-la of_o this_o conceit_n for_o the_o other_o judge_n do_v not_o allow_v it_o and_o second_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o fine_a of_o io._n the_o elder_a son_n of_o sibyl_n levy_v to_o walther_n destroy_v naught_o the_o entry_n of_o io._n and_o of_o walther_n for_o although_o in_o truth_n the_o fine_a pass_v nothing_o but_o by_o conclusion_n yet_o io._n the_o son_n and_o walther_n his_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v be_v estop_v to_o claim_v any_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o forfeiture_n against_o that_o fine_a on_o the_o woman_n part_n than_o any_o title_n accrue_v after_o the_o fine_a for_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o new_a right_n but_o io_n the_o son_n upon_o who_o the_o land_n be_v intayled_a be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a three_o although_o upon_o view_n of_o the_o deed_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n the_o land_n which_o by_o the_o declaration_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v in_o sutton_n cofeild_n by_o the_o deed_n appear_v to_o be_v in_o little_a sutton_n yet_o this_o be_v help_v by_o the_o verdict_n by_o which_o it_o be_v find_v express_o that_o the_o bishop_n give_v the_o land_n within_o write_v and_o therefore_o be_v so_o precise_o find_v the_o deed_n be_v not_o material_a which_o mark_n knap_n versus_fw-la peir_n jewelch_n pasc_n 5._o jacobi_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v for_o place_n land_n in_o wiccombe_n which_o be_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o chichester_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o it_o be_v a_o corporation_n by_o prescription_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o name_v they_o by_o that_o name_n they_o be_v call_v and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n demand_v rend_v upon_o the_o land_n to_o avoid_v a_o lease_n upon_o a_o condition_n the_o demand_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o most_o open_a place_n upon_o the_o land_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o chichester_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o raunce_n the_o lessee_n of_o the_o defendant_n of_o land_n in_o wiccombe_n render_v rend_v payable_a at_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o chichester_n upon_o such_o a_o condition_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o demand_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o chichester_n although_o it_o be_v of_o the_o land_n lease_v and_o the_o demand_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o last_o instant_n of_o that_o day_n and_o when_o he_o make_v his_o demand_n he_o ought_v to_o stand_v still_o and_o not_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v of_o walk_a demand_n as_o pipham_n say_v and_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v a_o formal_a demand_n and_o because_o those_o who_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n do_v send_v to_o make_v the_o demand_n of_o rent_n say_v bear_v witness_n we_o be_v come_v hither_o to_o demand_v and_o receive_v such_o rent_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o such_o a_o demand_n be_v not_o good_a and_o they_o hold_v the_o demand_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v at_o that_o part_n of_o the_o church_n where_o the_o great_a and_o most_o common_a go_n in_o be_v and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o popham_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o year_n to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o then_o he_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v upon_o a_o condition_n to_o commence_v present_o and_o he_o enter_v and_o the_o first_o lease_n commence_v and_o he_o enter_v the_o rent_n and_o condition_n reserve_v upon_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v suspend_v a_o man_n lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v &_o after_o he_o lease_v to_o another_o to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o the_o first_o lessee_n attorn_v the_o second_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o the_o first_o lease_n by_o popham_n but_o he_o doubt_v of_o it_o and_o popham_n and_o tanfeild_n hold_v none_o contradict_v that_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n make_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n to_o demand_v their_o rent_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v to_o make_v a_o general_a demand_n on_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n have_v lease_v and_o that_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v special_a only_o for_o that_o land_n and_o second_o it_o be_v to_o demand_v rend_v of_o any_o person_n to_o who_o they_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n ought_v to_o be_v particular_a and_o not_o general_a of_o any_o person_n tompson_n versus_fw-la collier_n mich._n 5._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n of_o ejectment_n make_v by_o robinson_n and_o stone_n of_o one_o message_n and_o forty_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o county_n abatement_n of_o stafford_n the_o defendant_n imparled_a trial_n another_o term_n and_o then_o plead_v that_o within_o the_o parish_n of_o stone_n there_o be_v three_o village_n a._n b._n and_o c._n and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o show_v in_o which_o of_o the_o village_n the_o land_n he_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o bill_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v upon_o this_o plea_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o first_o after_o a_o imparlance_n the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o bill_n for_o he_o have_v admit_v of_o it_o to_o be_v good_a by_o his_o enter_v into_o defence_n and_o by_o his_o imparlance_n and_o second_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o 111._o show_v in_o which_o of_o the_o village_n the_o house_n and_o forty_o acre_n of_o land_n do_v lie_v and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v for_o where_o a_o man_n plead_v in_o abatement_n he_o always_o ought_v to_o give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o letter_n write_v with_o mark_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v that_o this_o plea_n be_v not_o in_o bar_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v answer_v over_o and_o william_n justice_n take_v this_o difference_n that_o when_o a_o man_n demur_n upon_o a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n and_o when_o he_o
exchequer_n where_o the_o record_n be_v will_v not_o award_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o all_o the_o three_o village_n name_v in_o the_o record_n if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v judicial_o to_o they_o that_o the_o close_a do_v extend_v in_o all_o the_o village_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v for_o parcel_n if_o the_o premise_n do_v not_o necessary_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o village_n but_o may_v well_o be_v and_o so_o presume_v in_o one_o village_n only_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o the_o judge_n have_v not_o power_n after_o their_o commission_n determine_v to_o amend_v the_o plea_n davis_n versus_fw-la pardy_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o void_a lease_n make_v by_o one_o cristmas_n the_o six_o of_o may_n anno_fw-la 7._o of_o one_o message_n etc._n etc._n in_o d._n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n afterward_o to_o wit_n 18._o of_o the_o same_o month_n anno_fw-la sexto_fw-la supradicto_fw-la do_v eject_v he_o and_o not_o guilty_a be_v plead_v a_o verdict_n be_v find_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o yeluerton_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n to_o save_v cost_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a for_o that_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o two_o thing_n first_o upon_o the_o lease_n second_o upon_o the_o ejectment_n and_o both_o those_o aught_o to_o concur_v one_o after_o the_o other_o and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o ejectment_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v one_o year_n before_o the_o lease_n make_v for_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v anno_fw-la 7._o and_o the_o ejectment_n suppose_v to_o be_v do_v anno_fw-la 7._o 6._o and_o therefore_o the_o declaration_n naught_o and_o yeluerton_n vouch_v the_o case_n between_o pour_n and_o hawkins_n anno_fw-la septimo_fw-la termino_fw-la pasch_fw-mi where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o the_o lease_n of_o edw._n ewer_n 27._o april_n anno_fw-la sexto_fw-la and_o lay_v the_o ejectment_n to_o be_v 26._o april_n anno_fw-la 6._o and_o the_o court_n hold_v then_o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v naught_o yet_o in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n the_o declaration_n be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o the_o word_n sexto_fw-la to_o be_v void_a for_o the_o day_n of_o the_o ejectment_n be_v the_o 18._o of_o the_o same_o month_n of_o may_n it_o can_v be_v intend_v but_o to_o be_v the_o same_o year_n in_o which_o the_o lease_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n aylet_n versus_fw-la chippin_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o john_n aylet_n for_o one_o year_n of_o certain_a land_n in_o c._n in_o the_o county_n of_o e._n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n do_v eject_v he_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o copyhold_n land_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o one_o jo_n aylet_n the_o lessor_n father_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o that_o he_o make_v a_o surrender_n thereof_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n and_o by_o his_o will_n devise_v the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o john_n the_o lessor_n and_o h._n aylet_n his_o son_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n and_o will_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o enter_v until_o their_o several_a age_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o further_o will_v that_o w._n b._n and_o h._n b._n his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o perform_v his_o will_n until_o his_o say_a son_n jo_n and_o h._n come_v to_o their_o several_a age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o confess_v the_o will_n but_o show_v further_o how_o that_o such_o a_o day_n and_o year_n before_o the_o lease_n jo_n his_o lessor_n attain_v to_o his_o full_a age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o to_o he_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o plea_n the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o although_o the_o estate_n to_o jo_n and_o h._n precede_v in_o word_n and_o the_o devise_n to_o the_o executor_n ensue_v in_o construction_n yet_o the_o estate_n to_o io_n executor_n precede_v in_o possession_n and_o be_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v demise_v the_o land_n until_o his_o son_n io_n and_o h._n shall_v attain_v to_o their_o several_a age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o afterward_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n male_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v enjoy_v in_o possession_n at_o their_o several_a age_n so_o that_o the_o executor_n have_v only_o a_o limit_a estate_n determinable_a in_o time_n when_o either_o son_n several_o shall_v attain_v to_o his_o full_a age_n for_o his_o part_n for_o so_o it_o appear_v the_o devisor_n intent_n be_v that_o either_o son_n may_v enter_v when_o he_o attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o although_o it_o be_v object_v by_o justice_n williams_n that_o the_o two_o brother_n be_v joyntenant_n by_o the_o will_n and_o if_o one_o shall_v enter_v when_o he_o come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n the_o other_o brother_n be_v under_o age_n that_o will_v destroy_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o devise_n for_o than_o they_o shall_v not_o take_v joint_o but_o the_o court_n as_o to_o that_o say_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o that_o attain_v to_o his_o full_a age_n do_v not_o destroy_v the_o juncture_n but_o that_o they_o be_v joyntenant_n notwithstanding_o for_o that_o entry_n in_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v only_o as_o to_o th●_n take_v of_o the_o the_o profit_n and_o the_o possession_n and_o not_o as_o to_o the_o estate_n in_o joyntenancy_n and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o 30_o h._n 6._o devise_v 12._o where_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o four_o in_o fee_n and_o that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v all_o during_o his_o life_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o it_o be_v as_o to_o the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n only_o which_o observe_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n but_o williams_n rice_n versus_fw-la haruiston_n pasch_fw-mi 10._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o jo._n bull_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o land_n be_v copyhold_n land_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o etc._n etc._n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v and_o be_v seize_v and_o that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o steward_n such_o a_o day_n grant_v the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o he_o in_o fee_n to_o hold_v at_o will_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o be_v admit_v and_o enter_v and_o be_v seize_v until_o the_o lessor_n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o out_v he_o and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o he_o enter_v and_o do_v eject_v he_o etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o long_o before_o the_o king_n have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o manor_n queen_n eliz._n be_v thereof_o seize_v in_o fee_n in_o right_a of_o her_o crown_n and_o before_o the_o ejectment_n suppose_v by_o the_o defendant_n by_o her_o steward_n at_o such_o a_o court_n do_v grant_v the_o land_n in_o question_n by_o copy_n to_o he_o in_o fee_n to_o hold_v at_o will_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n who_o be_v admit_v and_o enter_v and_o further_o show_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o how_o the_o lesser_a enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o enter_v and_o be_v thereof_o possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n do_v eject_v he_o upon_o which_o plea_n the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v because_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o traverse_v the_o grant_n allege_v by_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o barr._n but_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o replication_n good_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o defendant_n by_o a_o former_a copy_n grant_v by_o queen_n eliz_n under_o who_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v claim_v and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o traverse_v the_o grant_n to_o the_o defendant_n but_o such_o a_o traverse_n will_v make_v the_o plea_n vicious_a for_o which_o see_v hilliais_n case_n 6._o rep._n and_o 14_o h._n 8._o dotknis_fw-la case_n 2_o e._n 6._o dyer_n and_o brooks_n title_n confess_v and_o avoid_v for_o as_o no_o man_n can_v have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n without_o assignment_n no_o more_o can_v a_o man_n have_v a_o copy_n without_o grant_n make_v in_o court_n which_o observe_v shecomb_n versus_fw-la hawkins_n pasc_n 10_o jacobi_n the_o case_n be_v in_o a_o especial_a verdict_n in_o ejectment_n that_o one_o mrs._n luttrel_n tenant_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o l._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o herself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o death_n to_o
be_v the_o elder_a son_n although_o they_o allege_v their_o birth_n in_o several_a county_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o so_o in_o that_o case_n a_o release_n of_o all_o his_o right_n be_v plead_v against_o he_o and_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n and_o bear_v in_o another_o county_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o so_o adjudge_v 7_o h._n 4._o 8._o and_o 17_o e._n 3._o 36._o b._n 19_o h._n 6._o 15._o nay_o though_o the_o espousal_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v in_o another_o county_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o adjudge_v 7_o h._n 4._o 8._o and_o davenport_n infer_v from_o 36_o h._n 6._o 9_o a_o grand_a cape_n against_o one_o he_o come_v and_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o cape_n which_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o well_o award_v for_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n that_o he_o shall_v cause_v to_o come_v twelve_o coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la which_o be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o court_n follow_v the_o king_n and_o may_v be_v remove_v to_o any_o place_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v ubicunque_fw-la fuerimus_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it but_o all_o the_o judge_n fleming_n be_v absent_a after_o mature_a deliberation_n hold_v the_o trial_n at_o middlesex_n good_a for_o they_o take_v this_o difference_n in_o their_o answer_n to_o the_o rule_n lay_v down_o that_o what_o concern_v the_o realty_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v for_o when_o nonage_n or_o the_o birth_n be_v allege_v to_o entitle_v one_o to_o the_o land_n demand_v as_o if_o in_o a_o assize_n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o discontinuance_n the_o demandant_n say_v he_o be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n or_o to_o debarr_v another_o of_o land_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v before_o marriage_n in_o these_o case_n because_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n depend_v upon_o it_o although_o they_o be_v allege_v in_o another_o place_n yet_o they_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v 19_o h._n 6._o and_o so_o it_o be_v 39_o h._n 6._o 49._o b._n to_o be_v intend_v but_o if_o nonage_n or_o birth_n be_v plead_v as_o matter_n dehors_fw-fr and_o not_o to_o the_o disable_n of_o the_o title_n to_o the_o land_n but_o to_o another_o purpose_n as_o here_o it_o be_v to_o the_o person_n because_o he_o can_v not_o appear_v by_o attorney_n in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o infancy_n be_v allege_v as_o if_o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n the_o tenant_n plead_v nonage_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o plea_n may_v stay_v until_o his_o full_a age_n if_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o it_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v allege_v and_o as_o to_o the_o exception_n to_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o roll_n be_v right_a which_o warrant_v the_o writ_n and_o therefore_o they_o hold_v it_o be_v but_o the_o writer_n fault_n and_o shall_v be_v amend_v and_o doddridge_n and_o cook_n hold_v the_o trial_n good_a if_o infancy_n be_v allege_v the_o trial_n shall_v be_v by_o inspection_n during_o his_o nonage_n as_o it_o be_v 17_o e._n 3._o account_v 121._o and_o 11_o h._n 4._o 115._o 25._o ass_n 2._o and_o 48_o e._n 3._o 11._o and_o the_o 11._o rep._n f._n 30._o but_o if_o his_o age_n upon_o inspection_n remain_v doubtful_a than_o the_o judge_n may_v swear_v the_o party_n and_o examine_v witness_n and_o 25_o e._n 3._o 44._o and_o 50_o e._n 3._o 5._o but_o if_o the_o infant_n come_v to_o full_a age_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n 33_o h._n 8._o and_o they_o take_v this_o difference_n in_o what_o place_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v for_o if_o the_o action_n be_v real_a it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v as_o it_o be_v 21_o e._n 3._o 28._o 28_o e._n 3._o 17._o 44_o assis_n 10._o 46_o e._n 3._o 7._o 13_o h._n 4._o 3._o and_o if_o both_o place_n be_v in_o one_o county_n than_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v of_o both_o 22_o e._n 3._o 11._o h._n 4._o 75._o but_o if_o nonage_n be_v allege_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v 43._o h._n 6._o 40._o in_o debt_n the_o defendant_n plead_v infancy_n and_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o such_o a_o place_n yet_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v of_o that_o place_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o 43_o h._n 6._o 40._o prisot_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o when_o it_o concern_v the_o person_n as_o in_o misnomer_n or_o that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o same_o person_n and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n although_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o one_o place_n and_o the_o nonage_n plead_v in_o another_o county_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o therefore_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o midd._n the_o trial_n of_o midd._n be_v good_a for_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o original_a which_o be_v personal_a and_o they_o hold_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v amend_v be_v but_o a_o matter_n of_o form_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o mistriall_a it_o be_v award_v at_o a_o right_a place_n and_o likewise_o the_o will_n be_v right_o which_o warrant_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o a_o misprision_n and_o no_o mistriall_a and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v amend_v according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n formedon_n brigham_n versus_fw-la godwin_n the_o formedon_n do_v abate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o demandant_o and_o upon_o a_o new_a writ_n bring_v by_o journe_v writ_n account_n the_o tenant_n be_v essoin_v and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o demand_v that_o the_o essoin_fw-fr shall_v be_v quash_v because_o the_o tenant_n be_v essoin_v upon_o the_o first_o writ_n but_o the_o essoin_fw-fr be_v allow_v by_o the_o court_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v the_o view_n upon_o the_o first_o writ_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v the_o view_n again_o at_o the_o common_a law_n we_o may_v have_v have_v a_o new_a essoin_fw-fr upon_o view_n as_o often_o as_o he_o bring_v a_o new_a writ_n and_o husband_n hold_v that_o if_o by_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v to_o be_v grant_v the_o statute_n do_v not_o abridge_v it_o two_o view_n do_v not_o lie_v upon_o one_o write_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v account_v but_o one_o writ_n the_o view_n lie_v not_o but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n do_v relinquish_v the_o view_n because_o he_o have_v day_n to_o plead_v nevill_n versus_fw-la nevil_n mich._n 15_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 77._o formedon_n in_o le_fw-fr discend_a the_o writ_n be_v general_a and_o the_o count_n be_v upon_o a_o feoffment_n make_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o use_n and_o a_o special_a verdict_n whether_o the_o deed_n warrant_v the_o count_n the_o verdict_n be_v whether_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o say_v a._n n._n give_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n for_o default_n of_o issue_n of_o the_o body_n of_o either_o the_o say_v g._n and_o d._n to_o the_o use_n of_o either_o of_o they_o survive_v and_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n to_o be_v beget_v or_o no_o the_o jury_n be_v whole_o ignorant_a the_o writ_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o g._n and_o d._n and_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v g._n and_o d._n lawful_o to_o be_v beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o either_o of_o they_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o either_o of_o they_o have_v issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n male_a of_o both_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v g._n &_o d._n or_o either_o of_o they_o lawful_o to_o be_v beget_v then_o to_o the_o use_n etc._n etc._n by_o deed_n a_o implication_n intend_v can_v be_v intend_v if_o there_o be_v not_o apt_a word_n otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o a_o will_n for_o this_o be_v but_o a_o gift_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o issue_n for_o this_o gift_n be_v but_o to_o both_o of_o they_o for_o life_n and_o several_a inheritance_n bishop_n &_o al._n versus_fw-la cousin_n trin._n 16_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 62._o in_o formedon_n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o warranty_n and_o pretend_v
first_o have_v the_o free_a hold_n grant_v to_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o then_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o five_o year_n pass_v whether_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v bar_v or_o no_o those_o who_o estate_n be_v turn_v to_o right_n either_o present_a or_o future_a be_v mean_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v bar_v of_o a_o copyhold_n for_o year_n be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o a_o fine_a levy_v and_o no_o entry_n by_o he_o he_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o statute_n by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v not_o put_v out_o of_o possession_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o easter_n next_o and_o before_o easter_n a_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o five_o year_n pass_v this_o fine_a will_v not_o bar_v because_o at_o the_o levy_v of_o the_o fine_a he_o can_v not_o enter_v for_o then_o his_o right_n be_v future_a if_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n and_o the_o lessee_n have_v never_o enter_v he_o have_v be_v bar_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n remainder_n for_o year_n if_o the_o first_o man_n take_v for_o life_n the_o first_o estate_n be_v not_o so_o determine_v but_o that_o the_o remainder_n stand_v if_o a_o copyhold_n surrender_v for_o life_n there_o pass_v no_o more_o from_o he_o then_o so_o much_o as_o make_v the_o estate_n and_o no_o more_o and_o the_o rest_n remain_v in_o he_o crantley_n versus_fw-la kingswel_o pacsb_n 15_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 710._o the_o defendant_n make_v cognisance_n as_o bailiff_n of_o kingswell_n his_o father_n for_o rent_n service_n sufficient_a due_a to_o his_o father_n at_o such_o a_o feast_n and_o show_v that_o cramley_n hold_v of_o he_o by_o fealty_n and_o rend_v paiable_a at_o such_o a_o feast_n and_o for_o rent_n due_a at_o such_o a_o feast_n make_v cognisance_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o barr_n say_v that_o he_o at_o the_o say_a feast_n offer_v the_o rent_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o that_o no_o body_n be_v there_o to_o receive_v it_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o afterward_o he_o demand_v the_o rent_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o the_o plaintffe_n make_v a_o replevin_n pretend_v the_o lord_n shall_v make_v a_o personal_a demand_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o he_o and_o warburton_n take_v acception_n against_o the_o plead_n the_o tender_a because_o he_o say_v that_o he_o offer_v the_o rent_n to_o pay_v when_o as_o he_o be_v not_o present_a and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o lord_n for_o a_o rend_a service_n do_v not_o demand_v it_o at_o that_o day_n whether_o he_o can_v distrain_v without_o a_o demand_n of_o the_o person_n and_o hold_v he_o may_v for_o the_o tenant_n be_v yet_o bind_v to_o tender_a and_o the_o land_n be_v debtor_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v resort_v thither_o when_o he_o please_v to_o demand_v the_o rent_n upon_o the_o land_n but_o if_o he_o tender_v his_o homage_n and_o the_o lord_n refuse_v it_o he_o can_v distrain_v without_o a_o demand_n of_o the_o person_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n stokes_n versus_fw-la winter_n trin._n 15._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2242._o in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n make_v cognisance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o who_o the_o annuity_n be_v grant_v for_o life_n to_o begin_v by_o will_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o allege_v the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n but_o not_o the_o day_n of_o the_o death_n after_o who_o death_n the_o say_v h._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o yearly_a rent_n aforesaid_a in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o his_o freehold_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o devise_n aforesaid_a and_o because_o seven_o pound_n of_o the_o rent_n aforesaid_a for_o one_o year_n end_v at_o the_o feast_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o space_n of_o 14._o day_n then_o next_o follow_v be_v behind_o to_o the_o say_v t._n the_o say_a time_n with_o etc._n etc._n the_o say_v t._n as_o bailiff_n of_o the_o say_v h._n do_v make_v cognisance_n of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o cattle_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o say_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n for_o the_o say_v 7_o li._n for_o the_o yearly_a rent_n aforesaid_a be_v so_o behind_o etc._n etc._n and_o issue_n be_v take_v whether_o the_o say_v i._o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v six_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n as_o etc._n etc._n and_o after_o trial_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o advowry_n because_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o annuity_n at_o such_o a_o feast_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v behind_o but_o it_o be_v overrule_v because_o there_o be_v so_o much_o express_v and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o defendant_n hvmfrey_n versus_fw-la powell_n trin._n 12._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2791._o replevin_n wherein_o the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o one_o annuity_n grant_v to_o the_o defendant_n to_o who_o the_o office_n of_o catorship_n of_o the_o church_n of_o roffen_n in_o kent_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o d●an_n and_o chapter_n of_o that_o church_n for_o life_n with_o a_o annuity_n of_o 6._o pound_n for_o the_o exercise_v of_o that_o office_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o distress_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o grant_v he_o be_v possess_v and_o avow_v for_o the_o annuity_n and_o aver_v that_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a office_n pertain_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o roffen_n and_o do_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o annuity_n be_v a_o ancient_a annuity_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o eliz_n that_o all_o devise_n donation_n grant_n etc._n etc._n make_v by_o any_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o any_o college_n dean_n and_o chapter_n etc._n etc._n other_o then_o for_o the_o term_n of_o twenty_o and_o one_o year_n or_o three_o life_n from_o the_o time_n of_o this_o devise_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v total_o void_a and_o show_v that_o the_o old_a dean_n die_v and_o another_o be_v elect_v and_o a_o demurrer_n thereupon_o and_o judgement_n that_o the_o grant_v be_v void_a hyen_fw-mi versus_fw-la gerrard_n mich._n 13._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 752._o the_o defendant_n in_o replevin_n avow_v that_o one_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o he_o and_o avow_v for_o damage_v feasant_a the_o plaintiff_n in_o barr_n plead_v and_o maintain_v his_o declaration_n and_o traverse_n the_o lease_n upon_o the_o avowant_n demur_n and_o adjudge_v a_o goodtraverse_n ienyx_n versus_fw-la applefourth_fw-mi trin._n 17._o eliz_n rotulo_fw-la 543._o the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o a_o rend_a charge_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o barr_n plead_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v present_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o imparlance_n thereunto_o and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o the_o defendant_n do_v well_o make_v cognisance_n to_o the_o take_n of_o the_o cattle_n in_o the_o say_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n in_o name_n of_o a_o distress_n for_o the_o rent_n aforesaid_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a writing_n as_o bailiff_n of_o the_o say_v r._n the_o say_v write_v of_o annuity_n be_v prosecute_v etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o say_a writing_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n and_o a_o demurrer_n thereupon_o and_o judgement_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o lay_v a_o prescription_n to_o distrain_v for_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o court_n leet_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr by_o the_o whole_a court_n darcy_n versus_fw-la langton_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o a_o rend_a charge_n and_o for_o a_o nomine_fw-la penae_fw-la and_o no_o mention_n make_v in_o the_o avowry_n of_o the_o rend_a charge_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n and_o afterward_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n this_o matter_n be_v allege_v and_o at_o first_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n but_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v enter_v a_o advowry_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o declaration_n if_o that_o be_v vicious_a no_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v for_o the_o advowant_n trin._n 9_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la rotulo_fw-la 2033._o replevin_n for_o the_o take_n of_o cattle_n at_o andover_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n there_o call_v r_o the_o defendant_n make_v cognisance_n for_o damage_n feasant_a the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o message_n etc._n etc._n in_o c._n in_o the_o parish_n of_o a_o to_o which_o he_o claim_v common_a of_o pasture_n and_o issue_v take_v upon_o the_o prescription_n and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o a._n and_o exception_n take_v because_o it_o be_v not_o try_v of_o c._n and_o a._n or_o of_o the_o parish_n of_o a._n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v good_a trinbone_n versus_fw-la smith_n trin._n 12._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 626._o in_o replevin_n four_o nota._n and_o twenty_o be_v return_v upon_o the_o
cletherwoods_n case_n of_o the_o middle_a temple_n but_o he_o say_v that_o prescription_n to_o have_v all_o the_o vesture_n of_o the_o land_n be_v good_a for_o such_o a_o time_n and_o at_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n foster_n justice_n seem_v that_o the_o prescription_n be_v good_a and_o may_v have_v reasonable_a beginning_n that_o be_v by_o grant_n as_o if_o they_o have_v common_a together_o and_o they_o agree_v that_o one_o shall_v have_v all_o for_o one_o part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o the_o other_o for_o another_o part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v good_a to_o which_o coke_n answer_v that_o that_o can_v be_v by_o prescription_n to_o have_v that_o as_o common_a and_o at_o another_o day_n coke_n cite_v shirland_n and_o whites_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v 26_o of_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o be_v prescription_n to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o exclude_v the_o lord_n to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o place_n and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v void_a prescription_n and_o also_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n between_o chimery_n and_o fist_n where_o prescription_n be_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v feed_v but_o for_o so_o many_o cattle_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o prescription_n be_v not_o good_a to_o exclude_v the_o lord_n but_o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v the_o first_o crop_n or_o the_o first_o vesture_n of_o another_o land_n and_o it_o be_v good_a and_o with_o that_o agree_v the_o resolution_n in_o kiddermisters_n case_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n warburton_n justice_n say_v that_o this_o prescription_n be_v not_o for_o the_o exclude_v of_o the_o lord_n but_o for_o their_o good_a order_n of_o their_o land_n according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o 46_o ed._n 3_o 25._o before_o cite_a that_o the_o great_a cattle_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o feed_v and_o after_o that_o the_o sheep_n coke_n say_v that_o if_o it_o have_v appear_v by_o the_o plead_n that_o all_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o lord_n ought_v to_o be_v common_a and_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v enclose_v part_n and_o enjoy_v that_o in_o several_a the_o freeholders_n and_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n which_o have_v common_a over_o all_o the_o residue_n and_o exclude_v the_o lord_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v good_a by_o prescription_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v see_v 15_o ed._n 2._o fitzherbert_n prescription_n 51._o and_o afterward_o in_o trinity_n term_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n this_o case_n be_v move_v again_o and_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v as_o this_o plead_v be_v judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o move_v the_o party_n to_o replead_v pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n portington_n against_o rogers_n trin._n 8._o jacobi_n rot._n 3823._o mary_n portington_n bring_v a_o trespass_n against_o robert_n rogers_n trespass_n and_o other_o defendant_n for_o the_o break_n of_o her_o house_n and_o close_a upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o special_a verdict_n find_v the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n three_o daughter_n and_o make_v his_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o by_o that_o devise_v certain_a land_n to_o the_o young_a daughter_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o elder_a daughter_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o middlemost_a daughter_n in_o tail_n with_o proviso_n that_o if_o my_o say_a daughter_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n before_o enamed_a to_o who_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o possession_n or_o remainder_n of_o in_o or_o to_o the_o say_a land_n limit_v or_o appoint_v by_o this_o my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n or_o to_o the_o heir_n before_o mention_v of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v joint_o or_o several_o by_o themselves_o or_o together_o with_o any_o other_o willing_o apparent_o and_o advise_o conclude_v and_o agree_v to_o or_o for_o the_o do_v or_o execution_n of_o any_o act_n or_o devise_v whereby_o or_o wherewith_o the_o say_a premise_n so_o to_o they_o entail_v as_o aforesaid_a or_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n thereof_o or_o any_o estate_n or_o remainder_n thereof_o shall_v or_o may_v by_o any_o way_n or_o mean_n be_v discontinue_v alien_v or_o put_v away_o from_o such_o person_n or_o person_n and_o their_o heir_n or_o any_o of_o they_o contrary_a to_o my_o intent_n and_o meaning_n in_o this_o my_o will_n otherwise_o then_o for_o a_o jointure_n or_o shall_v willing_o or_o advise_o commit_v or_o do_v any_o act_n or_o thing_n whereby_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o shall_v not_o or_o may_v not_o descend_v remain_v or_o come_v to_o such_o person_n and_o in_o such_o sort_n and_o order_n as_o i_o have_v before_o limit_v and_o appoint_v by_o this_o my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n than_o i_o will_v limit_v declare_v and_o appoint_v that_o then_o my_o say_a daughter_n or_o daughter_n or_o other_o the_o say_a person_n or_o person_n before_o name_v and_o every_o of_o they_o so_o conclude_v and_o agree_v to_o or_o for_o the_o do_v or_o execution_n of_o any_o such_o act_n or_o devise_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a shall_v immediate_o from_o and_o after_o such_o conclude_a and_o agree_v loose_a and_o forfeit_n and_o be_v utter_o bar_v and_o exclude_v of_o and_o from_o all_o and_o every_o such_o estate_n remainder_n and_o benefit_n as_o she_o or_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v might_n or_o ought_v just_o to_o have_v claim_n challenge_v and_o demand_v of_o in_o or_o to_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o such_o conclusion_n or_o agreement_n shall_v extend_v unto_o or_o concern_v in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o if_o she_o or_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v not_o be_v name_v nor_o mention_v in_o this_o my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o such_o person_n etc._n etc._n shall_v cease_v and_o determine_v etc._n etc._n and_o after_o that_o the_o young_a daughter_n take_v a_o husband_n and_o then_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n conclude_v and_o agree_v to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o so_o to_o bar_v the_o remainder_n and_o upon_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v the_o elder_a daughter_n enter_v and_o upon_o the_o entry_n bring_v this_o action_n and_o harris_n sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o condion_fw-la and_o not_o a_o limitation_n and_o he_o say_v that_o mew_n and_o scholiastica_n case_n be_v not_o adjudge_v against_o he_o see_v the_o commentary_n 412._o b._n and_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o for_o that_o that_o it_o come_v in_o defesan_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o then_o admit_v it_o be_v a_o condition_n it_o be_v not_o break_v for_o this_o conclusion_n and_o agreement_n be_v only_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o though_o that_o the_o wife_n be_v join_v yet_o be_v that_o for_o her_o benefit_n or_o prejudice_n that_o shall_v be_v intend_v only_o the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o he_o only_o shall_v be_v charge_v as_o in_o the_o 48_o ed._n 3_o 18._o husband_n and_o wife_n join_v in_o contract_n and_o the_o husband_n only_o bring_v action_n upon_o that_o and_o 45_o ed._n 3._o 11._o husband_n and_o wife_n join_v in_o covenant_n and_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o they_o both_o and_o it_o be_v abate_v for_o that_o shall_v charge_v the_o husband_n only_o 24_o ed._n 3._o 38_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n join_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o laborer_n and_o the_o writ_n abate_v and_o so_o in_o case_n of_o freehold_n as_o 15_o ed._n 4._o 29._o b._n the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n join_v in_o pray_v aid_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o 48_o ed._n 3._o 12._o a._n statute_n merchant_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o they_o join_v in_o defeasan_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v defeasan_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 6._o the_o husband_n of_o the_o wife_n executrix_fw-la alien_n the_o term_n which_o be_v let_v to_o the_o testator_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o or_o his_o executor_n shall_v not_o alien_n and_o by_o baldwin_n by_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v for_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o word_n so_o here_o the_o agreement_n and_o conclusion_n be_v make_v by_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v be_v intend_v the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o and_o so_o out_o of_o the_o word_n and_o by_o consequence_n out_o of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_o but_o he_o seem_v that_o the_o condition_n shall_v be_v void_a for_o the_o word_n conclude_v and_o agree_v be_v word_n uncertain_a for_o what_o
condition_n to_o re-enfeoff_a and_o she_o with_o her_o husband_n make_v the_o re-enfeoffment_n it_o be_v good_a so_o a_o woman_n be_v lessee_n for_o life_n and_o with_o her_o husband_n attorn_a upon_o a_o grant_n of_o reversion_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n 3_o ed._n 3._o 42._o 4_o ed._n 3._o attornment_n 12._o 15_o ed._n 3._o attornment_n also_o this_o estate_n be_v make_v to_o the_o wife_n when_o she_o be_v sole_a and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v her_o folly_n that_o she_o will_v take_v such_o a_o husband_n that_o will_v forfeit_v her_o estate_n but_o with_o that_o agree_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o book_n of_o 20_o h._n 6._o 28._o where_o a_o woman_n tenant_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o cease_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v see_v another_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n in_o michaelmas_n term_v 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o by_o haughton_n and_o nicholls_n sergeant_n pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n pitts_n against_o dowse_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o case_n be_v this_o firmae_fw-la a_o man_n make_v his_o will_n by_o these_o word_n i_o bequeath_v all_o my_o land_n to_o my_o son_n richard_n except_o my_o chauntery_a land_n and_o i_o devise_v all_o my_o chauntery_a land_n to_o be_v divide_v among_o all_o my_o child_n man_n and_o woman_n alike_o except_o my_o son_n richard_n and_o if_o richard_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n my_o second_o son_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n my_o three_o son_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n my_o four_o son_n the_o remainder_n to_o my_o next_o of_o blood_n and_o so_o from_o heir_n to_o heir_n and_o so_o likewise_o i_o will_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o my_o chauntery_a land_n and_o tenement_n in_o case_n all_o my_o aforesaid_a child_n die_v without_o issue_n then_o i_o will_v the_o one_o half_a of_o my_o chauntery_a land_n to_o remain_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o the_o hospital_n of_o m._n and_o the_o question_n be_v what_o estate_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v in_o the_o chauntery_a land_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v estate_n tail_n in_o the_o chauntery_a land_n the_o devisor_n devise_v no_o estate_n to_o richard_n his_o elder_a son_n in_o the_o chauntery_a land_n nor_o limit_n any_o estate_n of_o that_o in_o certain_a and_o for_o that_o he_o seem_v that_o the_o young_a son_n and_o daughter_n shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a for_o life_n and_o by_o this_o manner_n of_o interpretation_n every_o part_n of_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v for_o first_o he_o exclude_v richard_n himself_o so_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v nothing_o in_o that_o and_o then_o by_o the_o limitation_n to_o the_o young_a child_n to_o be_v equal_o divide_v between_o they_o make_v they_o tenant_n in_o common_a see_v 28._o h._n 8._o 25._o dyer_n 155._o and_o he_o cite_v lewin_n and_o coxes_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v michaelmas_n 41._o and_o 42._o of_o eliz._n pasche_n 42._o eliz._n rot._n 207._o where_o a_o man_n devise_n land_n to_o his_o two_o son_n to_o be_v equal_o divide_v and_o adjudge_v that_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a so_o devise_v to_o two_o part_n and_o part_n like_o and_o equal_o divide_v and_o equal_o to_o be_v divide_v be_v all_o one_o and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o word_n to_o make_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v direct_v according_a to_o the_o estate_n limit_v of_o the_o other_o land_n and_o he_o seem_v that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o last_o sentence_n all_o my_o aforesaid_a child_n shall_v extend_v to_o richard_n his_o elder_a son_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o other_o and_o so_o all_o the_o will_n shall_v stand_v in_o his_o force_n which_o may_v be_v object_v that_o richard_n the_o elder_a son_n shall_v be_v exclude_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n and_o for_o that_o see_v 6._o eliz._n dyer_n 333._o 29._o chapman_n case_n and_o also_o he_o cite_v one_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v trinity_n 37._o eliz._n rot._n 632._o between_o bedford_n and_o vernam_fw-la where_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n in_o alworth_n and_o afterward_o purchase_v other_o land_n in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o afterward_o one_o come_v to_o he_o to_o take_v a_o lease_n of_o this_o land_n new_o purchase_v which_o the_o testator_n refuse_v to_o let._n and_o say_v that_o these_o land_n new_o purchase_v shall_v go_v as_o his_o other_o land_n and_o upon_o his_o death_n bed_n add_v a_o codycell_n to_o his_o will_n but_o say_v nothing_o of_o his_o purchase_a land_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o purchase_a land_n shall_v pass_v and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n harris_n serjeant_n that_o it_o be_v a_o new_a sentence_n and_o richard_n be_v exclude_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n to_o the_o young_a child_n and_o foresay_a child_n shall_v be_v intend_v they_o to_o which_o the_o chauntery_a land_n be_v limit_v see_v ratcliffes_n case_n 3._o of_o coke_n adjudge_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a by_o the_o devise_n to_o he_o equal_o divide_v and_o shall_fw-mi not_o be_v survive_v but_o every_o young_a child_n shall_v have_v his_o part_n in_o tail_n though_o that_o the_o first_o word_n do_v not_o contain_v word_n of_o inheritance_n yet_o the_o last_o word_n in_o case_n all_o my_o child_n die_v without_o issue_n declare_v his_o intent_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o estate_n tail_n see_v the_o 16._o of_o eliz._n dyer_n 339._o 20._o clach_v case_n that_o when_o he_o have_v dispose_v of_o part_n devise_v to_o richard_n then_o dispose_v of_o the_o residue_n and_o the_o sentence_n begin_v with_o and_o so_o likewise_o and_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o have_v dispose_v of_o the_o land_n devise_v to_o richard_n for_o he_o have_v devise_v the_o remainder_n otherwise_o that_o be_v to_o a_o hospital_n and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n according_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o coke_n and_o petwiche_n 29._o eliz._n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o house_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o another_o house_n to_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o three_o house_n to_o the_o three_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o other_o two_o equal_o this_o shall_v be_v but_o for_o life_n for_o this_o enure_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o he_o say_v that_o richard_n be_v except_v without_o question_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o will_n and_o every_o of_o the_o young_a son_n therein_o shall_v have_v the_o chauntery_a land_n one_o after_o another_o and_o richard_n shall_v have_v no_o part_n and_o the_o chauntery_a shall_v have_v nothing_o till_o they_o all_o be_v dead_a and_o he_o liken_v that_o to_o frencham_n case_n where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n over_o the_o issue_n female_n shall_v not_o take_v though_o that_o it_o be_v if_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n for_o express_v it_o make_v to_o cease_v only_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v petoes_n case_n peto_z suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n with_o diverse_a remainder_n recovery_n over_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o such_o annuity_n shall_v be_v pay_v as_o he_o by_o his_o last_o will_n or_o by_o grant_n declare_v so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o exceed_v the_o sum_n of_o sixty_o pound_n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a rent_n be_v behind_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v behind_o till_o the_o rent_n be_v satisfy_v with_o clause_n of_o distress_n rend_v of_o twenty_o pound_n be_v grant_v to_o his_o young_a son_n for_o his_o life_n the_o grantee_n distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n and_o in_o replevin_n avow_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o by_o the_o non-paiment_n the_o use_n rise_v to_o the_o young_a son_n by_o which_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v suspend_v quere_z if_z without_o demand_n or_o if_o the_o distress_n shall_v be_v demand_v or_o that_o the_o use_n shall_v not_o rise_v till_o after_o the_o distress_n and_o to_o the_o distress_n well_o take_v and_o agree_v by_o all_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o
manor_n hold_v in_o chief_a and_o of_o other_o manor_n and_o land_n hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o socage_n and_o have_v issue_n four_o son_n thomas_n william_n humphrey_n &_o richard_n and_o by_o his_o deed_n 12_o eliz._n covenant_n to_o convey_v these_o manor_n and_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o his_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n and_o after_o his_o disease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n and_o for_o such_o estate_n as_o shall_v be_v contain_v in_o such_o grant_n as_o he_o shall_v make_v they_o and_o after_o that_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o after_o that_o to_o the_o use_n of_o william_n his_o second_o sonn_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o humphrey_n his_o three_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o richard_n the_o four_o sonn_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoflment_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n and_o after_o that_o purchase_v eight_o other_o acre_n hold_v of_o another_o common_a person_n in_o socage_n and_o after_o make_v revocation_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n of_o some_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o land_n which_o be_v not_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o after_o that_o make_v his_o will_n and_o devise_n the_o land_n that_o he_o have_v purchase_v as_o before_o and_o all_o the_o other_o land_n whereof_o he_o have_v make_v the_o revocation_n to_o thomas_n his_o elder_a son_n &_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n for_o 500_o year_n provide_v that_o if_o he_o alien_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o william_n his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o the_o like_a proviso_n as_o before_o and_o after_o die_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o land_n whereof_o no_o revocation_n be_v make_v exceed_v two_o part_n of_o all_o his_o land_n thomas_n the_o elder_a son_n enter_v the_o 8._o acre_n purchase_v as_o before_o and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n of_o who_o this_o defendant_n claim_v these_o eight_o acre_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v they_o by_o william_n the_o second_o son_n and_o dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n intend_v dodridge_n that_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v for_o the_o 8._o acre_n purchase_v and_o if_o the_o devise_n of_o that_o be_v good_a or_o not_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o and_o to_o that_o the_o point_n be_v only_o a_o man_n which_o have_v land_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n and_o other_o land_n hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o socage_n convey_v by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n more_o than_o two_o part_n and_o after_o purchase_v other_o land_n and_o devise_n those_o if_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o self_n same_o case_n and_o between_o the_o same_o party_n and_o this_o judgement_n have_v be_v affirm_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o devise_n to_o thomas_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n for_o 500_o year_n be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o dispute_v it_o against_o these_o two_o judgement_n but_o to_o the_o other_o question_n he_o intend_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o devisor_n be_v not_o well_o able_a to_o do_v it_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o and_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o statute_n authorise_v two_o thing_n 1._o to_o execute_v estate_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o party_n for_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o child_n or_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o for_o that_o see_v 14._o eliz._n dyer_n and_o that_o may_v be_v do_v also_o by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n but_o this_o statute_n restrain_v to_o two_o part_n and_o for_o the_o three_o part_n make_v the_o conveyance_n void_a as_o touch_v the_o lord_n but_o the_o statute_n enable_v to_o dispose_v by_o will_n a_o part_n where_o he_o can_v dispose_v any_o part_n by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o special_a custom_n but_o the_o use_n only_o be_v deviseable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n &_o this_o be_v alter_v into_o possession_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o and_o then_o come_v the_o statute_n of_o 32._o and_o 34._o h._n 8._o and_o enable_v to_o devise_v the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n or_o which_o he_o purchase_v afterward_o for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o this_o land_n shall_v remain_v which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n make_v and_o if_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n do_v not_o remain_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n make_v sufficient_a shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o that_o but_o if_o the_o devisor_n purchase_v other_o land_n after_o he_o may_v those_o whole_o dispose_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v trin._n 26._o eliz._n between_n have_v and_o stacye_n that_o a_o man_n can_v convey_v two_o part_n of_o his_o land_n by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o devise_v the_o three_o part_n or_o any_o part_n so_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o also_o he_o rely_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o be_v have_v land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o butler_n &_o baker_n case_n that_o be_v that_o the_o statute_n imply_v two_o thing_n that_o be_v property_n and_o time_n of_o property_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n but_o here_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n the_o devisor_n be_v not_o have_v of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n for_o of_o those_o he_o be_v only_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o have_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n ought_v to_o be_v real_a enjoy_n and_o perfect_a have_v by_o take_v and_o not_o by_o retain_v though_o that_o in_o car_n case_n cite_v in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n rend_v extinct_a be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v wardship_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o sufficient_a have_v to_o make_v a_o devise_n void_a for_o any_o part_n also_o if_o the_o statute_n extend_v to_o all_o land_n to_o be_v after_o purchase_v the_o party_n shall_v never_o be_v in_o quiet_a and_o for_o that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v land_n which_o shall_v be_v purchase_v afterward_o for_o the_o statute_n be_v have_v which_o be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n and_o not_o which_o he_o shall_v have_v which_o be_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n and_o 4._o and_o 5_o p._n and_o m._n 158._o dyer_n 35._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o socage_n land_n assure_v that_o to_o his_o wife_n in_o jointure_n and_o 8._o year_n after_o purchase_n land_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n and_o devise_n two_o part_n of_o that_o and_o agree_v that_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n convey_v for_o jointure_n for_o this_o be_v convey_v before_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o other_o which_o agree_v with_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o though_o to_o the_o question_n what_o have_v the_o devisor_n it_o be_v have_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la insomuch_o that_o he_o have_v fee-simple_n expectant_a upon_o all_o the_o estate_n tail_n he_o intend_v that_o this_o be_v no_o have_v within_o the_o statute_n but_o that_o the_o statute_n intend_v such_o have_v of_o which_o profit_n arise_v and_o out_o of_o which_o the_o k._n or_o other_o lord_n may_v be_v answer_v by_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o profit_n which_o can_v be_v by_o he_o which_o have_v fee-simple_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n of_o which_o no_o rent_n be_v reserve_v and_o also_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o intendment_n shall_v have_v continuance_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o 40._o edw_n 3._o 37._o b._n in_o rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v reversion_n descend_v from_o his_o father_n and_o so_o have_v receive_v advancement_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o reversion_n depend_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o upon_o which_o no_o rent_n be_v reserve_v and_o so_o no_o advancement_n so_o of_o a_o conveyance_n within_o this_o statute_n ought_v such_o advancement_n to_o the_o young_a son_n which_o continue_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o binghams_n case_n 2_o coke_n that_o if_o a_o man_n convey_v land_n to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o he_o convey_v that_o over_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n for_o good_a consideration_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v this_o
upon_o the_o estate_n and_o to_o the_o livery_n make_v after_o two_o rend_a day_n incur_v he_o intend_v that_o livery_n be_v good_a that_o notwithstanding_o for_o the_o defer_v of_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n shall_v not_o defeat_v the_o lease_n or_o other_o mean_a act_n which_o amount_v to_o a_o command_n for_o the_o less●r_n take_v the_o profit_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o littleton_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o they_o take_v the_o profit_n and_o do_v not_o make_v sale_n that_o the_o heir_n may_v enter_v insomuch_o that_o the_o executor_n have_v not_o perform_v the_o condition_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n in_o the_o interim_n to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o repugnant_a for_o it_o be_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a church_n and_o not_o of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o there_o need_v not_o such_o congruity_n as_o it_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o action_n insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v only_a allegation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n see_v 1_o h._n 7._o 18._o for_o variance_n upon_o show_v in_o deed_n and_o 17_o ed._n 3._o 33._o b._n and_o here_o the_o aforesaid_a show_n that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n though_o it_o vary_v in_o word_n and_o though_o that_o the_o name_n be_v alter_v yet_o be_v the_o same_o person_n in_o substance_n and_o the_o same_o body_n and_o though_o that_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v of_o another_o part_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o name_n and_o the_o foundation_n than_o be_v not_o issuable_a as_o if_o the_o king_n h._n 8._o have_v be_v the_o founder_n and_o make_v special_a provision_n in_o the_o foundation_n that_o after_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 6._o it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o ed._n 6._o this_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n see_v after_o adjudge_v michaelmas_n 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n grant_v a_o office_n with_o the_o fee_n for_o the_o exercise_v bishop_n of_o that_o if_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a office_n it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o if_o the_o fee_n be_v new_o increase_v yet_o foster_n justice_n think_v that_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v good_a for_o the_o office_n and_o for_o so_o much_o of_o the_o fee_n as_o have_v be_v ancient_o grant_v with_o the_o office_n michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n holcroft_n against_o george_n french_a in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la if_o the_o consideration_n be_v executory_a than_o the_o declaration_n ought_v to_o contain_v the_o time_n and_o place_n where_o it_o be_v make_v and_o after_o it_o ought_v ro_o be_v aver_v in_o facto_fw-la when_o it_o be_v perform_v or_o execute_v according_o but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o reciprocal_a agreement_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v count_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o have_v promise_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n have_v promise_v to_o do_v another_o thing_n for_o he_o there_o he_o need_v not_o that_o the_o declaration_n contain_v time_n or_o place_n for_o the_o consideration_n or_o otherwise_o that_o it_o be_v perform_v and_o execute_v but_o if_o in_o the_o first_o case_n where_o it_o be_v executory_a that_o be_v also_o a_o averment_n that_o it_o be_v execute_v there_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la general_o and_o do_v not_o plead_v the_o special_a matter_n he_o can_v after_o take_v exception_n to_o that_o count_n for_o the_o default_n aforesaid_a where_o he_o plead_v special_o to_o that_o as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n the_o conversion_n ought_v to_o be_v aver_v to_o be_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n and_o so_o in_o submission_n and_o arbitrement_n they_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o declaration_n it_o need_v not_o to_o express_v any_o time_n or_o place_n certain_a but_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v no_o award_n or_o that_o the_o party_n have_v not_o submit_v themselves_o to_o their_o award_n there_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v reply_v that_o the_o arbitrement_n or_o submission_n be_v make_v at_o such_o a_o place_n and_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n sir_n edward_n puncheon_n against_o thomas_n legate_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o affirm_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la make_v by_o the_o testator_n be_v very_o well_o maintainable_a against_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o executor_n and_o this_o be_v for_o money_n borrow_v and_o so_o the_o count_n special_a but_o not_o upon_o general_a indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la but_o be_v good_a without_o any_o averment_n that_o the_o executor_n have_v asset_n over_o the_o payment_n of_o debt_n due_a by_o specialty_n and_o legacy_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o record_n of_o the_o case_n of_o 22_o h._n 8._o with_o this_o agree_v and_o that_o the_o book_n in_o this_o be_v misprint_v and_o so_o coke_n chief_a justice_n who_o public_o report_v this_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a place_n say_v which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 11_o h._n 8._o in_o this_o court_n right_o note_v that_o land_n of_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_o lie_v shall_v be_v assett_n in_o a_o formedon_n and_o it_o be_v a_o freehold_n and_o not_o a_o copyhold_n and_o so_o be_v all_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n 3_o ed._n 3._o 14_o h._n 4._o it_o be_v no_o matter_n what_o be_v know_v to_o the_o judge_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o form_n of_o judgement_n pasche_n 1611._o fol._n 50._o haughton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v not_o lawful_a insomuch_o that_o he_o intend_v it_o be_v haughton_n not_o any_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o first_o he_o argue_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o good_a but_o repugnant_a to_o law_n and_o for_o that_o void_a and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v be_v distrayn_v from_o make_v unlawful_a act_n but_o here_o the_o condition_n tend_v to_o restrain_v he_o from_o do_v of_o thing_n which_o be_v lawful_a as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o donee_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v or_o that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o donee_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o that_o a_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n though_o that_o the_o profit_n may_v be_v sever_v from_o the_o land_n as_o in_o 16_o ed._n 3._o formedon_n be_v bring_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o mill_n yet_o the_o condition_n be_v void_a insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n or_o in_o fee-simple_n to_o be_v in_o such_o manner_n abridge_v so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o donee_n shall_v not_o make_v waste_n the_o condition_n be_v void_a for_o the_o make_n of_o waist_n be_v a_o privilege_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o for_o that_o the_o condition_n restrain_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n enable_v he_o to_o do_v the_o condition_n be_v yoyd_v so_o a_o donee_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n or_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o mildmaye_v case_n so_o here_o when_o the_o condition_n restrain_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o conclude_v and_o agree_v the_o which_o in_o he_o be_v not_o any_o wrong_n no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o donee_n shall_v not_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n this_o be_v void_a insomuch_o that_o he_o do_v not_o make_v any_o wrong_a or_o discontinuance_n so_o in_o the_o case_n here_o for_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v restrain_v that_o be_v conclude_v &_o agree_v be_v in_o itself_o a_o lawful_a act_n and_o also_o this_o be_v only_o the_o affection_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o they_o can_v make_v a_o estate_n conditional_a if_o a_o open_a act_n be_v not_o annex_v unto_o it_o but_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o white_a acre_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o donee_n or_o lessee_n shall_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o black_a acre_n this_o be_v
to_o who_o the_o private_a damage_n be_v do_v may_v have_v action_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o register_n contain_v many_o writ_n for_o public_a wrong_n when_o that_o be_v do_v to_o private_a man_n as_o fol._n 95._o a_o man_n fix_v a_o pale_a across_o a_o navigable_a river_n by_o which_o a_o ship_n be_v cast_v away_o and_o the_o owner_n maintain_v action_n of_o trespass_n and_o fol._n 97._o a_o man_n bring_v trespass_n against_o one_o which_o cast_v dung_n into_o a_o river_n by_o which_o his_o meadow_n be_v drown_v so_o if_o the_o river_n be_v infect_v with_o water_v hemp_n or_o flax_n he_o which_o have_v fish_v there_o may_v maintain_v action_n of_o trespass_n and_o 2_o h._n 4._o 11._o action_n of_o trespass_n by_o one_o for_o plough_v of_o land_n where_o one_o have_v a_o common_a way_n and_o so_o it_o be_v 13._o h._n 7._o 17._o one_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o another_o for_o erect_v a_o lime_n kill_v where_o many_o other_o be_v annoy_v by_o that_o so_o by_o a_o assault_n make_v upon_o a_o servant_n the_o master_n and_o servant_n also_o may_v have_v several_a action_n and_o so_o in_o the_o other_o case_n many_o may_v have_v action_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o conclude_v any_o one_o of_o they_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o action_n for_o in_o truth_n those_o be_v rather_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n than_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o writ_n also_o in_o this_o case_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v any_o other_o commoner_n which_o have_v common_a there_o and_o for_o that_o this_o objection_n be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o heisman_n and_o crackesoods_n case_n 4_o coke_n 31._o that_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v common_a by_o prescription_n in_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n trinity_n coke_n 41_o eliz._n rot._n 153._o b._n between_o holland_n and_o lovel_n where_o commoner_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n as_o this_o case_n be_v against_o a_o stranger_n which_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v after_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o insomuch_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v take_v they_o damage_n feasant_a that_o prove_v that_o he_o have_v wrong_a and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o he_o may_v distrain_v do_v damage_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n if_o the_o beast_n be_v go_v before_o his_o come_n he_o may_v have_v action_n upon_o his_o case_n for_o otherwise_o one_o that_o have_v many_o beast_n may_v destroy_v all_o the_o common_a in_o a_o night_n and_o do_v great_a wrong_n and_o sha●l_v not_o be_v punish_v and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o nuisance_n for_o that_o be_v public_a and_o may_v be_v punish_v in_o a_o leet_n but_o the_o other_o be_v private_a to_o the_o commoner_n and_o can_v be_v punish_v in_o another_o place_n nor_o course_n and_o he_o also_o cite_v one_o whitehand_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v where_o many_o copy-holders_n prescribe_v to_o have_v lopping_n and_o top_n of_o pollard_n and_o husband_n grow_v upon_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n cut_v they_o and_o one_o copyholder_n only_o bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v very_o well_o maintainable_a notwithstanding_o that_o every_o other_o copyholder_n may_v have_v the_o same_o remedy_n and_o he_o say_v also_o that_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n hillary_n 5_o jacobi_n rot._n 1427._o in_o george_n england_n case_n and_o 2_o edw._n 2._o b._n covenant_n 49._o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n with_o 20._o to_o make_v the_o sea_n bank_n with_o a._n b._n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o after_o he_o do_v not_o do_v it_o by_o which_o the_o land_n of_o two_o be_v drown_v and_o damnify_v and_o they_o two_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n without_o the_o other_o quere_z for_o it_o seem_v every_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n by_o himself_o but_o foster_n and_o wynch_n justice_n seem_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o sue_v in_o his_o court_n that_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o stranger_n escape_v in_o the_o common_a or_o be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o owner_n for_o it_o may_v be_v they_o be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o by_o a_o stranger_n in_o which_o case_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o beast_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v but_o coke_n and_o warburton_n seem_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v aver_v and_o plead_v by_o the_o defendant_n in_o excuse_n of_o the_o trespass_n as_o in_o action_n of_o trespass_n why_o he_o break_v his_o close_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v see_v gosnolds_n case_n 490._o see_v judgement_n pasche_n 1612._o 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n henry_n higgins_n against_o george_n biddle_n in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o sir_n thomas_n leigh_n and_o deign_v katherine_n his_o wife_n intimate_v that_o isabel_n bradburn_n replevin_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n in_o their_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n and_o so_o seize_v the_o first_o of_o june_n 15_o h._n 8._o give_v this_o to_o the_o lord_n anthony_n fitzherbert_n and_o maud_n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n which_o have_v issue_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n knight_n john_n fitzherbert_n and_o william_n fitzherbert_n anthony_n and_o maud_n die_v and_o the_o say_a place_n where_o etc._n etc._n descend_v to_o sir_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o donee_n to_o the_o intayl_n and_o the_o say_v thomas_n fitzherbert_n the_o 5._o of_o april_n 6_o edw._n 6._o of_o that_o enfeoff_v humphrey_n swinnerton_n ralph_n cotton_n and_o roger_n baily_n to_o the_o use_n of_o william_n fitzherbert_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o sir_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v william_n fitzherbert_n william_n fitzherbert_n die_v sir_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n disseise_v the_o say_a elizabeth_n and_o the_o say_v john_n fitzherbert_n have_v issue_n thomas_n and_o die_v &_o sir_n thomas_n fitzherbert_n die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o say_a place_n where_o etc._n etc._n descend_v to_o the_o say_v thomas_n as_o cousin_n &_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n and_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v john_n fitzherbert_n which_o enter_v and_o be_v seize_v to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n as_o in_o his_o remitter_n and_o the_o say_v thomas_n fitzherbert_n 4_o of_o novemb_n 39_o eliz._n by_o indenture_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n enroll_v in_o the_o chancery_n within_o six_o month_n bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o say_a land_n to_o sir_n william_n leighton_n &_o his_o heir_n and_o sir_n william_n leighton_n 5_o of_o novemb_n 43._o eliz._n by_o indenture_n enroll_v within_o six_o month_n for_o 4000_o l._n bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o say_a land_n where_o etc._n etc._n to_o sir_n thomas_n leigh_n and_o dame_n katherine_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o so_o avow_v the_o take_n for_o do_v damage_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o bar_n to_o the_o say_a avowry_n plead_v that_o well_o and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n leighton_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a place_n where_o etc._n etc._n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n as_o it_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n but_o further_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n leighton_n so_o be_v thereof_o seize_v 1_o decemb_v 44_o eliz._n enfeoff_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o force_n of_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v and_o put_v in_o his_o beast_n into_o the_o say_a place_n where_o &c._n &c._n without_o that_o that_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n leighton_n bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o say_a land_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n leighton_n and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n as_o in_o the_o conusance_n have_v be_v allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n join_v issue_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o notwithstanding_o this_o admission_n of_o the_o party_n be_v a_o estoppell_n by_o the_o plead_n yet_o as_o well_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o the_o defendant_n be_v admit_v to_o give_v another_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n against_o their_o own_o plead_n that_o be_v that_o sir_n william_n leighton_n be_v not_o seize_v and_o so_o nothing_o pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o also_o
a_o possibility_n only_o which_o can_v be_v grant_v surrender_v or_o release_v and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n grant_v or_o demise_n the_o land_n all_o his_o estate_n pass_v without_o make_v of_o any_o particular_a mention_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 10._o eliz._n dyer_n and_o for_o that_o when_o the_o lessee_n have_v devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o father_n for_o his_o life_n that_o which_o remain_v be_v only_a a_o possibility_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v for_o what_o year_n the_o sister_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o for_o that_o mere_o uncertain_a 7._o eliz._n dyer_n 244._o the_o king_n ed._n 6._o appropriate_v a_o church_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o take_v effect_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o present_a incumbent_n the_o bishop_n after_o that_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n and_o void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n for_o the_o bishop_n have_v no_o perfect_a estate_n but_o future_a interest_n which_o be_v mere_o impossibility_n and_o with_o that_o agree_v locroft_n case_n in_o the_o rector_n of_o cheddingtons_n case_n 1._o coke_n where_o lessee_n for_o year_n make_v assignment_n of_o so_o many_o of_o the_o year_n as_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v mere_o possibility_n for_o that_o which_o may_v be_v grant_v or_o surrender_v aught_o to_o be_v interest_n termini_fw-la at_o least_o and_o he_o suppose_v it_o can_v not_o be_v release_v insomuch_o that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v have_v all_o the_o term_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n harris_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o first_fw-mi devisee_fw-mi harris_n have_v two_o title_n one_o as_o executor_n and_o another_o as_o a_o legatee_n and_o before_o entry_n and_o after_o that_o he_o have_v enter_v also_o the_o law_n do_v adjudge_v he_o in_o as_o a_o legatee_n and_o before_o that_o he_o enter_v he_o may_v that_o grant_v over_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v not_o determine_v his_o election_n legatee_n for_o the_o law_n ve_v the_o property_n and_o possession_n of_o that_o in_o he_o before_o any_o entry_n but_o to_o make_v a_o election_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v some_o open_a act_n do_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o welden_n &_o eltingtons_n case_n where_o that_o the_o first_fw-mi devisee_fw-mi which_o be_v executor_n also_o make_v express_v claim_n to_o have_v the_o term_n as_o legatee_n and_o not_o as_o executor_n and_o so_o vest_v the_o remainder_n also_o see_v com._n 519._o b._n and_o so_o in_o paramore_n and_o yardlies_n case_n lessee_n for_o year_n devise_n his_o term_n to_o his_o executor_n during_o his_o chattel_n life_n to_o educate_v his_o issue_n the_o which_o the_o executor_n do_v according_o and_o this_o open_a act_n be_v resolve_v to_o be_v a_o good_a election_n and_o in_o manning_n case_n 8_o coke_n 94._o b._n the_o executor_n which_o have_v the_o 1._o estate_n devise_v to_o he_o sai_z that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v shall_v have_v it_o after_o his_o death_n and_o this_o resolve_v to_o be_v a_o good_a execution_n and_o election_n and_o it_o be_v there_o resolve_v that_o such_o election_n make_v by_o the_o particular_a devisee_fw-mi be_v a_o good_a execution_n for_o he_o in_o remainder_n but_o here_o be_v not_o this_o election_n to_o have_v this_o as_o legatee_n nor_o executor_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o overt_a act_n make_v by_o which_o this_o may_v be_v do_v second_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v no_o remainder_n but_o executory_a devise_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o manning_n case_n and_o that_o this_o may_v be_v do_v by_o devise_n which_o can_v be_v do_v by_o the_o party_n by_o act_n execute_v and_o for_o that_o he_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n but_o a_o estate_n execute_v and_o vest_v in_o he_o which_o be_v executor_n though_o there_o be_v no_o election_n make_v nor_o execution_n of_o the_o legacy_n and_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o possibility_n yet_o he_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v propanqua_fw-la possibilitas_fw-la insomuch_o that_o the_o term_n be_v long_o than_o it_o may_v be_v intend_v that_o any_o man_n may_v live_v insomuch_o that_o adam_n live_v but_o 950._o year_n and_o this_o be_v five_o thousand_o year_n which_o be_v long_o than_o any_o man_n in_o the_o world_n ever_o live_v and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o fullwoods_n case_n that_o possibility_n may_v be_v release_v to_o a_o possession_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o opinion_n of_o strange_a in_o the_o 9_o h._n 6._o 64._o and_o so_o warranty_n may_v be_v release_v which_o be_v mere_o in_o contingency_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o littleton_n and_o power_n of_o revocation_n may_v be_v extinct_a by_o release_n of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n nicholls_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n conceive_v that_o the_o remainder_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o not_o determine_v by_o the_o release_n and_o first_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o remainder_n be_v execute_v insomuch_o that_o the_o release_n be_v make_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o father_n which_o be_v the_o first_o devisee_n for_o this_o show_v his_o assent_n and_o imply_v that_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o remainder_n and_o assent_v to_o it_o and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o doctor_n lawrences_n case_n that_o the_o speak_n of_o these_o word_n by_o the_o executor_n that_o be_v that_o they_o be_v glad_a of_o the_o devise_n be_v a_o good_a execution_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o legacy_n second_o he_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v only_a possibility_n and_o for_o that_o can_v be_v release_v or_o grant_v and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o law_n have_v great_a respect_n of_o possibility_n that_o estate_n may_v revert_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 13_o of_o richard_n 2._o dower_n 55._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n for_o his_o own_o life_n the_o tenant_n enter_v take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v she_o shall_v not_o be_v endow_v but_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v it_o again_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o it_o have_v be_v let_v to_o a_o stranger_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n also_o he_o cite_v 18._o ed._n 3._o 8._o counter-plea_n of_o voucher_n 8._o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o middleton_n case_n 5._o coke_n 28._o a._n that_o a_o executor_n before_o probate_n of_o the_o will_n may_v release_v a_o debt_n but_o not_o a_o administrator_n before_o administration_n grant_v see_v com._n 277_o 278._o fox_n and_o greisbrookes_n case_n and_o in_o 6._o ed._n 3._o lessee_n for_o another_o life_n render_v rend_v the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o the_o lessor_n release_v to_o the_o lessee_n all_o debt_n he_o for_o who_o life_n die_v and_o there_o the_o release_n determine_v and_o discharge_v the_o arrearage_n for_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n and_o debitum_fw-la be_v latin_a as_o well_o for_o debt_n as_o for_o duty_n also_o release_v bar_n the_o lord_n and_o writ_n of_o deceit_n for_o reverser_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n as_o it_o be_v 7._o h._n 4_o and_o yet_o littleton_n say_v that_o release_n of_o a_o futrue_a thing_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n and_o for_o that_o if_o conusee_fw-fr of_o statute_n merchant_n release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n yet_o he_o may_v extend_v the_o statute_n 15._o assis_fw-la and_o so_o if_o a_o mad_a man_n release_v and_o after_o come_v to_o his_o wit_n and_o die_v quere_z if_o the_o heir_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 25._o of_o eliz._n if_o a_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o after_o he_o levy_v another_o fine_a this_o shall_v be_v a_o bar_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o the_o reverse_v of_o the_o first_o otherwise_o of_o a_o release_n and_o here_o to_o the_o principal_a case_n to_o a_o release_n make_v by_o the_o son_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n without_o warranty_n and_o so_o upon_o all_o these_o case_n he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n shirley_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o acceptance_n of_o shirley_n release_n by_o the_o first_o devisee_n shall_v not_o be_v execution_n of_o the_o devise_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o barramore_n and_o yardleys_n case_n by_o the_o education_n of_o the_o issue_n or_o a_o devise_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v money_n and_o the_o executor_n pay_v it_o this_o be_v a_o good_a execution_n
have_v elegit_fw-la and_o for_o that_o be_v in_o prison_n he_o pray_v execution_n of_o his_o body_n and_o have_v it_o but_o if_o the_o party_n get_v out_o that_o he_o have_v no_o execution_n that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o default_n he_o shall_v have_v elegit_fw-la after_o for_o that_o that_o he_o can_v have_v his_o purpose_n according_a to_o his_o first_o election_n and_o if_o any_o be_v in_o this_o case_n then_o upon_o that_o he_o inferr_v that_o the_o party_n in_o this_o case_n may_v have_v a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o executor_n and_o also_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n 29_o h._n 8._o b._n execution_n 132._o that_o if_o two_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n conjunctim_fw-la &_o devisim_fw-la the_o obligee_n implead_v one_o and_o have_v execution_n of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o implead_v the_o other_o and_o condemn_v he_o he_o may_v have_v execution_n against_o he_o also_o for_o the_o take_n of_o the_o body_n be_v good_a execution_n but_o it_o be_v no_o satisfaction_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v take_v the_o other_o also_o but_o if_o he_o have_v satisfy_v the_o plaintiff_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v execution_n afterward_o and_o therefore_o this_o order_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o a_o obligation_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o execution_n be_v intend_v such_o a_o execution_n which_o be_v a_o satisfaction_n see_v 33_o h._n 6._o 48._o b._n 4_o h._n 7._o 8._o 4_o edw._n 4._o 38._o 5_o edw._n 4._o 4._o 5_o coke_n 92._o blumfields_n case_n resolve_v by_o all_o the_o court_n that_o if_o the_o defendant_n in_o debt_n die_v in_o execution_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v new_a execution_n by_o elegit_fw-la or_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n which_o shall_v not_o turn_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o prejudice_v as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o trewynyard_n case_n 38_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 60._o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_v of_o his_o execution_n by_o act_n in_o law_n which_o make_v no_o wrong_n to_o any_o and_o to_o the_o first_o objection_n which_o may_v be_v make_v against_o he_o that_o be_v that_o all_o process_n be_v determine_v after_o the_o party_n be_v take_v and_o in_o execution_n to_o that_o he_o answer_v that_o this_o be_v where_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v satisfactory_a execution_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 41_o edw._n 3._o 13._o where_o a_o action_n of_o account_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o one_o be_v outlawed_a and_o the_o other_o come_v by_o outlawry_n the_o exigent_n and_o enter_v in_o the_o court_n and_o he_o which_o be_v outlawed_a obtain_v his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n and_o for_o that_o that_o process_n be_v determine_v against_o he_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v choose_v to_o have_v his_o action_n against_o the_o other_o he_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v discharge_v but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o process_n be_v not_o determine_v nor_o he_o which_o be_v outlawed_a shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v till_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v satisfy_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o process_n be_v not_o determine_v till_o execution_n with_o satisfaction_n two_o other_o objection_n also_o he_o endeavour_v to_o answer_v that_o be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v determine_v his_o election_n by_o take_v the_o capias_fw-la and_o that_o can_v resort_v to_o any_o other_o process_n and_o to_o that_o he_o agree_v that_o where_o the_o party_n have_v make_v such_o election_n that_o he_o can_v resort_v to_o any_o other_o process_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n but_o if_o the_o satisfaction_n be_v prevent_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n as_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n but_o when_o his_o person_n which_o be_v the_o pledge_n for_o the_o debt_n and_o be_v to_o remain_v in_o prison_n till_o the_o debt_n be_v satisfy_v be_v discharge_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o suit_n nor_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o satisfy_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v do_v all_o that_o he_o can_v and_o there_o be_v no_o defect_n in_o he_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n but_o that_o he_o may_v have_v new_a process_n and_o the_o three_o objection_n be_v a_o judgement_n which_o be_v give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n pasche_n 43._o eliz._n rot._n 58._o between_o williams_n and_o curtiz_n and_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o he_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v a_o rule_n for_o default_n of_o prosecution_n for_o the_o cause_n be_v refer_v to_o arbitrement_n and_o so_o hang_v for_o long_a time_n and_o so_o though_o the_o judgement_n be_v direct_o against_o law_n in_o the_o principal_a point_n yet_o for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v not_o upon_o solemn_a argument_n of_o the_o judge_n he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o other_o authority_n by_o he_o cite_v before_o for_o which_o he_o include_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n hutton_n sergeant_n that_o argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n conceive_v the_o hutton_n contrary_a and_o first_o he_o examine_v how_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n come_v subject_a and_o liable_a to_o any_o execution_n and_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o body_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o execution_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o any_o man_n but_o in_o account_n only_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la computandum_fw-la lie_v and_o no_o other_o process_n in_o this_o action_n but_o distress_n infinite_a till_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridge_n chap._n 23._o and_o west_n 2._o chap._n 11._o capias_fw-la be_v give_v in_o account_n for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o process_n in_o that_o be_v distress_n infinite_a as_o aforesaid_a and_o after_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o edw._n 3._o chapter_n 17._o such_o like_a process_n be_v give_v in_o debt_n as_o in_o account_n and_o before_o that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o execution_n for_o debt_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n case_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o sir_n william_n harberts_n case_n 12._o a._n and_o upon_o this_o he_o infer_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o chap._n 17._o which_o say_v that_o such_o like_a process_n shall_v be_v in_o debt_n as_o be_v in_o account_n that_o after_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v determine_v his_o election_n and_o take_v a_o capias_fw-la that_o then_o he_o be_v in_o the_o same_o case_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o account_n and_o for_o that_o he_o can_v resort_v to_o any_o other_o process_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o elegit_fw-la and_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la do_v not_o differ_v in_o substance_n from_o the_o word_n of_o capias_fw-la for_o there_o be_v to_o satisfy_v the_o party_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o other_o and_o when_o a_o man_n have_v make_v his_o election_n to_o have_v elegit_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o have_v other_o execution_n but_o when_o the_o defendant_n have_v neither_o good_n nor_o land_n then_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la in_fw-la be_v licet_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o first_o when_o he_o have_v judgement_n have_v election_n to_o have_v fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la elegit_fw-la or_o capias_fw-la than_o he_o can_v have_v fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o if_o he_o determine_v his_o election_n at_o the_o first_o and_o sue_v elegit_fw-la or_o capias_fw-la than_o he_o can_v have_v fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o may_v first_o sue_v fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o after_o elegit_fw-la or_o capias_fw-la as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o 15_o h._n 7._o 15._o 14_o h._n 7._o 28._o and_o 7_o h._n 6._o 7._o but_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o statute_n staple_n then_o he_o may_v have_v execution_n for_o his_o body_n good_n and_o land_n together_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o 31_o h._n 6._o 47._o lynnacre_n case_n be_v put_v in_o blunfields_n case_n 5_o coke_n 92._o b._n and_o 15_o h._n 7._o 15._o but_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v that_o a_o special_a execution_n by_o statute_n be_v give_v in_o this_o case_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o where_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o 2_o or_o 3._o and_o the_o plaentiff_n sue_v capias_fw-la against_o one_o of_o they_o by_o that_o he_o have_v determine_v his_o election_n so_o that_o if_o he_o die_v in_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o he_o may_v sue_v another_o capias_fw-la against_o the_o other_o but_o he_o can_v sue_v fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o elegit_fw-la as_o it_o appear_v by_o 33_o h._n 6._o 47._o before_o and_o blunfields_n case_n 5_o coke_n 92._o b._n 4_o h._n 7._o 8._o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o body_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o become_v chargeable_a by_o statute_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o 22_o assis_n 43._o that_o when_o the_o party_n be_v in_o prison_n that_o this_o be_v adjudge_v in_o law_n a_o execution_n for_o the_o party_n and_o further_o in_o the_o
in_o prison_n and_o agree_v that_o if_o 2_o precipe_n be_v contain_v in_o one_o original_a there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o satisfaction_n but_o if_o one_o be_v take_v by_o capias_fw-la and_o remain_v in_o execution_n capias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v against_o the_o other_o and_o he_o shall_v remain_v in_o prison_n till_o satisfaction_n be_v have_v for_o execution_n be_v no_o satisfaction_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o 29_o h._n 8._o b._n execution_n 132._o adjudge_v see_v 4_o ed._n 4._o 38._o 5_o ed._n 4._o 4_o h._n 7._o 8._o and_o hillary_n case_n 33_o h._n 6._o and_o to_o the_o three_o that_o be_v that_o the_o debt_n remain_v after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o body_n in_o execution_n and_o agree_v that_o when_o execution_n be_v make_v of_o good_n or_o land_n no_o debt_n remain_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o execution_n of_o the_o body_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 29_o h._n 8._o before_o cite_v b._n execution_n 132._o and_o 41_o assis_n 15._o where_o a_o man_n be_v condemn_v in_o damage_n in_o trespass_n and_o commit_v to_o prison_n by_o capias_fw-la and_o escape_v the_o gaoler_n die_v the_o plaintiff_n pray_v debt_n against_o his_o executor_n and_o can_v not_o have_v it_o for_o they_o be_v not_o charge_v without_o specialty_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v vagrant_a in_o the_o county_n of_o m._n and_o pray_v capias_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o m._n to_o take_v he_o and_o it_o be_v grant_v for_o his_o remedy_n against_o the_o sheriff_n be_v determine_v and_o this_o prove_v also_o that_o the_o debt_n remain_v after_o escape_n &_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v licet_fw-la judicium_fw-la redditum_fw-la sit_fw-la tamen_fw-la executio_fw-la restat_fw-la ad_fw-la huc_fw-la facienda_fw-la de_fw-la debito_fw-la for_o the_o body_n be_v but_o as_o a_o pledge_n &_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la and_o not_o in_o satisfaction_n which_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o satisfaction_n but_o upon_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n his_o body_n shall_v be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n &_o this_o be_v execution_n with_o satisfaction_n for_o there_o be_v two_o execution_n that_o be_v medius_n &_o finalis_fw-la the_o first_o be_v the_o capias_fw-la the_o second_o satisfaction_n which_o be_v vltimus_fw-la finis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a rule_n quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la videtur_fw-la factum_fw-la ubi_fw-la aliquid_fw-la restat_fw-la faciendum_fw-la and_o here_o be_v aliquid_fw-la faciendum_fw-la that_o be_v satisfaction_n for_o in_o all_o act_n there_o be_v a_o beginning_n progression_n and_o consummation_n &_o consummation_n in_o this_o case_n fail_v mors_fw-la est_fw-la horrendum_fw-la divortium_fw-la which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o when_o the_o act_n of_o god_n have_v deliver_v he_o which_o lie_v in_o prison_n for_o his_o own_o default_n it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v prejudice_v 43_o ed._n 3._o 27._o a_o man_n enfeoff_v the_o father_n with_o warranty_n which_o infeoff_v a_o estranger_fw-fr which_o enfeoff_v the_o son_n the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n may_v vouch_v for_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o mischief_n nec_fw-la crudelis_fw-la creditor_n nec_fw-la delicatus_fw-la debtor_n sunt_fw-la audiendi_fw-la for_o they_o play_v at_o bowl_n and_o keep_v hospitality_n in_o the_o prison_n or_o if_o a_o man_n be_v arrest_v and_o make_v a_o tumult_n and_o be_v slay_v in_o endeavour_v to_o break_v the_o prison_n and_o break_v his_o neck_n it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o he_o by_o such_o act_n shall_v defraud_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o his_o debt_n the_o opinion_n against_o he_o be_v couple_v with_o absurdity_n as_o 7_o h._n 6._o 8._o martin_n opinion_n be_v also_o impart_v with_o absurdity_n 33_o h._n 6._o 48._o the_o opinion_n of_o lacon_n be_v also_o couple_v with_o another_o absurdity_n and_o 22_o assis_n b._n execution_n be_v also_o couple_v with_o absurdity_n that_o be_v if_o the_o defendant_n escape_v this_o determine_v the_o debt_n and_o be_v satisfaction_n and_o 15_o edw._n 3._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 174._o in_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n and_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la sesinam_fw-la in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o incumbent_n and_o after_o his_o death_n sue_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o first_o be_v execution_n but_o not_o with_o satisfaction_n and_o the_o last_o be_v satisfaction_n for_o by_o this_o he_o have_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o judgement_n so_o 19_o ed._n 3._o execution_n 12._o a_o young_a statute_n be_v extend_v and_o liberate_n sue_v execute_v and_o return_v and_o after_o a_o elder_a statute_n be_v extend_v and_o after_o satisfaction_n of_o that_o he_o that_o have_v the_o young_a may_v sue_v scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o young_a so_o of_o beast_n distrain_v and_o put_v into_o the_o pound_n and_o there_o die_v he_o which_o distrayn_v may_v distray●_n again_o for_o this_o be_v no_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o rent_n 14._o h._n 4._o 4._o 15_o edw._n 4._o 10._o 11_o eliz._n dyer_n 280_o and_o so_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la computandum_fw-la be_v not_o account_n nor_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la acquietandum_fw-la acquital_n register_n 30._o 39_o 285._o and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o bract._n lib._n 7._o chap._n 17._o sunt_fw-la brevia_fw-la magistralia_n &_o f●rmata_fw-la the_o first_o be_v make_v by_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n the_o other_o which_o be_v original_a by_o cursitor_n which_o be_v found_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o can_v be_v change_v without_o parliament_n and_o as_o fitzherbert_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o na._n bre._n say_v that_o every_o art_n and_o science_n have_v certain_a rule_n and_o foundation_n to_o which_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o give_v faith_n &_o credence_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v found_v upon_o a_o statute_n and_o the_o form_n that_o executio_fw-la adhuc_fw-la restat_fw-la facienda_fw-la he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o the_o first_o execution_n be_v not_o satisfaction_n but_o as_o the_o writ_n be_v also_o in_o the_o register_n 245_o that_o where_o a_o man_n be_v condemn_v in_o trespass_n and_o commit_v to_o prison_n detinendum_fw-la quousque_fw-la he_o satisfy_v the_o party_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o pledge_n and_o fitz._n na._n bre._n 63._o 65._o 67._o and_o register_n if_o a_o man_n be_v take_v by_o capias_fw-la excommunicatum_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la &_o parendum_fw-la clavibus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o be_v deliver_v by_o writ_n which_o issue_n improvide_v another_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v and_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o election_n he_o agree_v that_o if_o elegit_fw-la be_v award_v the_o party_n can_v have_v fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la nor_o capias_fw-la for_o there_o be_v entry_n make_v quod_fw-la elegit_fw-la sibi_fw-la executionem_fw-la de_fw-la meditate_v but_o when_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v no_o entry_n at_o all_o be_v make_v but_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v return_v execute_v than_o he_o can_v resort_v to_o another_o process_n and_o with_o this_o difference_n agree_v all_o the_o book_n of_o 15_o h._n 7._o 15._o 21_o h._n 7._o 19_o 30_o ed._n 3._o 24._o 31_o edw._n ●3_n process_n 52._o 19_o h._n 6._o 4._o 34_o h._n 6._o 20._o 45_o edw._n 3._o 19_o 50_o edw._n 3._o 4._o and_o 5._o 18_o edw._n 4._o 11._o 20_o edw._n 4._o 13._o 11_o eliz._n dyer_n 296._o and_o to_o the_o case_n of_o williams_n and_o cuttrys_n cite_v to_o be_v adjudge_v 43_o eliz._n the_o which_o he_o cite_v as_o lamb_n case_n he_o say_v in_o this_o be_v many_o apparent_a error_n in_o form_n of_o plead_v so_o that_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n can_v come_v to_o judgement_n 35_o h._n 6._o prisot_n seem_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n be_v no_o satisfaction_n for_o by_o that_o the_o creditor_n may_v sell_v his_o debtor_n and_o his_o child_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n matth._n chap._n 18_o vers_fw-la 24._o 4_o king_n 4_o chap._n vers_fw-la 1._o matth._n chap._n 5._o luke_n chap._n 12._o and_o so_o he_o agree_v with_o foster_n in_o opinion_n and_o conclude_v that_o the_o death_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v no_o satisfaction_n nor_o determination_n of_o the_o process_n nor_o of_o the_o election_n but_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v new_a execution_n against_o the_o executor_n and_o by_o consequence_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o that_o there_o be_v equality_n of_o opinion_n that_o be_v coke_n and_o foster_n against_o walmesley_n and_o warburton_n danyel_n be_v dead_a and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v adjourn_v pasche_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o see_v hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n the_o beginning_n chalk_n
etc._n and_o that_o the_o plaintif_n be_v sue_v there_o by_o j._n s._n and_o that_o he_o be_v summon_v and_o upon_o a_o nihill_fw-la return_v a_o capias_fw-la issue_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n there_o do_v arrest_v and_o the_o court_n rule_v he_o to_o plead_v the_o custom_n particular_o for_o hold_v the_o court_n and_o to_o prescribe_v etc._n etc._n and_o here_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o mayor_n be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o he_o do_v it_o as_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o mayor_n as_o 14._o h._n 7_o 8._o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v command_v his_o servant_n to_o arrest_v one_o without_o a_o warrant_n in_o writing_n write_v in_o his_o absence_n and_o popham_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o although_o the_o judge_n know_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o mayor_n by_o which_o they_o arrest_v man_n yet_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o they_o judicial_o as_o judge_n it_o must_v be_v plead_v and_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v command_v his_o servant_n to_o arrest_v one_o if_o not_o in_o his_o presence_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o fennor_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o servant_n be_v not_o a_o officer_n to_o the_o mayor_n as_o he_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o the_o constable_n and_o walker_n also_o add_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v that_o the_o mayor_n command_v to_o imprison_v he_o present_o without_o show_v any_o cause_n which_o be_v hold_v naught_o for_o the_o mayor_n ought_v to_o temper_v his_o authority_n according_a to_o law_n for_o the_o judge_n can_v imprison_v without_o show_v cause_n but_o they_o and_o the_o mayor_n both_o may_v command_v a_o officer_n to_o arrest_v a_o man_n without_o show_v the_o cause_n for_o else_o before_o he_o shall_v be_v examine_v he_o may_v invent_v and_o frame_v a_o excuse_n and_o the_o accessory_n will_v fly_v away_o and_o williams_n justice_z finds_z that_o it_o be_v incertain_a for_o the_o plaintif_a by_o what_o authority_n he_o command_v it_o whether_o as_o mayor_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o his_o power_n as_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o judge_n know_v by_o common_a law_n but_o his_o power_n as_o a_o mayor_n they_o know_v not_o if_o it_o be_v not_o show_v by_o plead_v and_o judgement_n hvggins_n versus_fw-la butcher_n trin._n 4._o jac._n the_o plaintif_a declare_v that_o service_n the_o defendant_n such_o a_o day_n do_v assault_v and_o beat_v his_o wife_n of_o which_o she_o die_v such_o a_o day_n follow_v to_o his_o damage_n 100_o l._n and_o sergeant_n foster_n move_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o a_o battery_n do_v upon_o his_o wife_n and_o this_o be_v a_o personal_a wrong_n do_v unto_o the_o woman_n be_v go_v by_o her_o death_n and_o if_o the_o woman_n have_v be_v in_o life_n he_o can_v not_o have_v bring_v it_o alone_o but_o the_o woman_n must_v have_v join_v in_o the_o action_n for_o the_o damage_n must_v be_v give_v for_o the_o wrong_n offer_v to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n which_o be_v agree_v and_o tanfield_n say_v that_o if_o one_o beat_v the_o servant_n of_o j._n s._n so_o that_o he_o die_v of_o that_o beat_n the_o master_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o other_o for_o the_o battery_n and_o loss_n of_o service_n because_o the_o servant_n die_v of_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o beat_n it_o be_v now_o become_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o crown_n and_o turn_v into_o felony_n and_o this_o have_v drown_v the_o particular_a offence_n and_o prevail_v over_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o mr._n before_o and_o his_o action_n by_o that_o be_v go_v which_o fennor_n and_o yeluerton_n agree_v to_o brown_n versus_fw-la crowley_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v against_o croyley_n for_o wound_v the_o plaintif_a upon_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o latin_n the_o left_a leg_n be_v render_v in_o latin_a super_fw-la posteriorem_fw-la partem_fw-la levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o harris_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o he_o say_v that_o these_o word_n levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la make_v the_o declaration_n vicious_a for_o the_o incertainty_n for_o he_o say_v that_o levis_fw-la signify_v light_n and_o it_o be_v a_o improper_a word_n for_o left_a and_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v respite_v for_o the_o incertainty_n and_o yeluerton_n argue_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o he_o say_v the_o declaration_n be_v not_o vicious_a for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v general_o that_o he_o have_v wound_v break_a or_o evil_a entreat_v he_o and_o have_v omit_v those_o other_o word_n it_o have_v be_v sufficient_a and_o then_o the_o add_v of_o those_o word_n which_o be_v not_o material_a but_o for_o damage_n do_v not_o make_v the_o declaration_n vicious_a and_o he_o say_v that_o levus_fw-la leva_fw-la levum_fw-la be_v latin_n for_o left_a and_o whereas_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o strike_v he_o super_fw-la posteriorem_fw-la partem_fw-la levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la where_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v levis_fw-la libaei_fw-la it_o be_v but_o false_a latin_a and_o the_o declaration_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v naught_o for_o false_a latin_n and_o popham_n say_v that_o he_o show_v upon_o which_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o wound_n be_v be_v lay_v only_o to_o incense_v damage_n for_o the_o declaration_n have_v be_v sufficient_a though_o they_o have_v be_v omit_v and_o justice_n fennor_n agree_v to_o popham_n and_o he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v judge_v that_o where_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o another_o for_o call_v he_o strong_a thief_n and_o the_o jury_n only_o find_v that_o he_o call_v he_o thief_n but_o not_o strong_a thief_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v for_o this_o word_n strong_a be_v to_o no_o other_o purpose_n then_o to_o increase_v damage_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n viccar_n versus_fw-la wharton_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n viccar_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o wharton_n and_o other_o and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v imprison_v two_o day_n and_o two_o night_n without_o meat_n or_o drink_n the_o defendant_n come_v and_o show_v that_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n do_v incorporate_v one_o village_n in_o nottinghamshire_n with_o bailiff_n and_o burgess_n and_o that_o the_o king_n do_v ordain_v and_o make_v those_o burgess_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v baili●●_n and_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n there_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v speak_v peace_n divers_a opprobrious_a and_o contumelious_a word_n of_o the_o defendant_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o imprison_v he_o and_o show_v further_a that_o the_o bailiff_n have_v use_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v their_o patent_n to_o imprison_v the_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o naughty_a plea_n for_o a_o custom_n can_v not_o be_v show_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n and_o tanfield_n hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o prescribe_v to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o justice_n williams_n hold_v he_o may_v prescribe_v to_o be_v a_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o tanfield_n hold_v that_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v that_o all_o the_o burgess_n and_o their_o heir_n shall_v be_v burgess_n which_o justice_n williams_n deny_v hall_n versus_fw-la white_n pasch_fw-mi 5._o jac._n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v postea_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n for_o impound_v the_o plaintiff_n cattle_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o common_a and_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n in_o derbyshire_n and_o the_o juror_n be_v swear_v the_o bailiff_n find_v one_o bagshaw_n one_o of_o the_o juror_n rend_v of_o a_o letter_n concern_v the_o say_a cause_n and_o show_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n and_o a_o verdict_n give_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o this_o matter_n move_v in_o the_o than_o king_n bench_n to_o quash_n the_o verdict_n but_o deny_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n because_o the_o letter_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o certify_v by_o the_o postea_fw-la and_o make_v parcel_n of_o it_o for_o otherwise_o the_o examination_n of_o that_o at_o the_o bar_n after_o the_o verdict_n shall_v never_o quash_n it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o vicary_n and_o farthing_n 39_o eliz._n where_o a_o church_n book_n be_v give_v in_o evidence_n of_o which_o you_o shall_v never_o have_v remedy_n except_o it_o be_v enter_v and_o make_v parcel_n of_o the_o record_n bvtler_n versus_fw-la duckmonton_n trin._n 5_o jacobi_n in_o trespass_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v that_o no_o demised_a land_n to_o a_o woman_n void_a if_o she_o shall_v live_v sole_a and_o unmarried_a
the_o remainder_n to_o john_n d._n bastard_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o defendant_n ro._n duckmonton_n in_o fee_n the_o woman_n marry_v with_o ro._n d._n the_o defendant_n the_o term_n expire_v jo._n d._n tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n release_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o whether_o this_o shall_v alter_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o husband_n he_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n be_v the_o question_n and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o release_n be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v chief_o void_a because_o the_o release_n be_v make_v to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n to_o take_v effect_n as_o upon_o the_o remainder_n and_o there_o be_v no_o privity_n and_o he_o have_v but_o a_o bare_a possession_n and_o no_o freehold_a and_o 10_o eliz._n dier_n lessee_n for_o year_n surrender_n and_o afterward_o the_o lessor_n release_v to_o he_o and_o hold_v a_o void_a release_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o 31_o and_o 32_o eliz._n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v between_o allen_n and_o hill_n where_o a_o devise_n be_v make_v to_o the_o woman_n for_o life_n if_o she_o will_v inhabit_v and_o continue_v in_o the_o house_n and_o he_o go_v and_o inhabit_v in_o surrey_n and_o the_o heir_n release_v to_o she_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v void_a because_o she_o be_v but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n and_o so_o no_o privity_n but_o yeluerton_n and_o tanfield_n that_o such_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v not_o determine_v without_o entry_n and_o yeluerton_n justice_n demand_v that_o when_o the_o husband_n continue_v in_o possession_n after_o the_o lease_n determine_v whether_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o remain_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n whether_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o his_o own_o right_n or_o be_v as_o a_o intruder_n disseisor_n and_o then_o the_o release_v make_v to_o he_o be_v good_a but_o no_o answer_n be_v give_v to_o he_o but_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o release_n be_v void_a and_o fennor_n put_v this_o case_n tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o fee_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n release_v to_o tenant_n for_o life_n a_o void_a release_n because_o of_o the_o mean_a remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o cite_v 30_o e._n 3._o and_o no_o answer_n be_v give_v to_o it_o and_o yeluerton_n say_v that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n release_v to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n it_o be_v void_a because_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a as_o a_o surrender_n and_o this_o word_n release_v shall_v not_o recite_v as_o a_o surrender_n holdesden_n versus_fw-la gresill_n mich._n 5_o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o break_v the_o plaintiff_n close_o call_v b._n at_o l._n and_o for_o common_a take_v of_o two_o coney_n the_o defendant_n to_o the_o whole_a trespass_n but_o the_o enter_v in_o the_o close_a plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o close_a justify_v because_o he_o common_a in_o the_o close_o call_v b._n for_o five_o cow_n and_o because_o very_o many_o coney_n be_v there_o feed_v and_o spoil_v the_o common_a the_o defendant_n in_o preservation_n of_o his_o common_a enter_v to_o chase_n and_o kill_v the_o coney_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o justification_n be_v naught_o for_o a_o commoner_n can_v enter_v to_o chase_v or_o kill_v the_o coney_n for_o although_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n have_v no_o property_n in_o the_o coney_n yet_o as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v in_o his_o land_n he_o have_v the_o possession_n which_o be_v good_a against_o the_o commoner_n for_o if_o the_o lord_n surcharge_n the_o common_a with_o beast_n the_o commoner_n can_v chase_v they_o out_o but_o the_o owner_n may_v distrain_v the_o beast_n of_o a_o estranger_fw-fr or_o damage_n feasant_a or_o chase_v they_o out_o of_o the_o common_a for_o the_o strange_a hat_n no_o colour_n to_o have_v his_o beast_n there_o and_o also_o coney_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o profit_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o housekeep_v and_o therefore_o because_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o entry_n be_v to_o chase_v and_o also_o to_o kill_v which_o be_v not_o lawful_a as_o against_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v plaintiff_n therefore_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o justification_n be_v not_o good_a for_o if_o the_o lord_n surcharge_n the_o soil_n with_o coney_n the_o commoner_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o case_n against_o he_o for_o that_o particular_a damage_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a remedy_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o a_o full_a and_o deliberate_a considera-of_a all_o the_o judge_n jennings_n versus_fw-la haithwait_n mich._n 5_o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a the_o jury_n find_v law_n the_o defendant_n vicar_n of_o d._n and_o that_o he_o such_o a_o day_n lease_v his_o vicaridg_n to_o j._n s._n for_o three_o year_n render_v rend_v which_o j._n s._n assign_v one_o acre_n parcel_n thereof_o to_o the_o plaintif_a and_o the_o defendant_n be_v absent_a several_a quarter_n in_o one_o year_n to_o wit_v sixty_o day_n in_o every_o quarter_n but_o they_o do_v not_o find_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n &_o adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o eliz._n be_v a_o general_a law_n for_o although_o it_o extend_v but_o to_o those_o which_o have_v cure_v of_o soul_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o parsonage_n and_o vicaridge_n in_o england_n the_o judge_n must_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o as_o a_o general_a law_n and_o adjudge_v according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o so_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 21_o h._n 8._o for_o nonresidence_n drewry_n versus_fw-la dennys_n mich._n 5._o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v against_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v that_o they_o do_v beat_v one_o mare_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o commit_v diverse_a action_n other_o trespass_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o woman_n beat_v the_o mare_n and_o for_o the_o residue_n they_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o verdict_n adjudge_v naught_o by_o the_o court_n for_o it_o be_v altogether_o imperfect_a for_o they_o have_v find_v the_o woman_n guilty_a of_o the_o beat_v the_o mare_n and_o have_v give_v no_o verdict_n concern_v that_o for_o the_o husband_n either_o by_o way_n of_o acquittal_n or_o condemnation_n and_o the_o find_v the_o defendant_n not_o guilty_a as_o to_o the_o residue_n do_v only_o extend_v to_o the_o other_o trespass_n contain_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o not_o to_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o mare_n and_o williams_n and_o cook_n justice_n say_v that_o where_o a_o battery_n be_v bring_v against_o husband_n and_o wife_n suppose_v that_o they_o both_o beat_v the_o plaintif_a or_o the_o mare_n of_o the_o plaintif_a and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o woman_n only_o make_v the_o battery_n and_o not_o the_o husband_n this_o verdict_n be_v against_o the_o plaintif_n for_o it_o now_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n be_v false_a for_o the_o husband_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v not_o be_v join_v for_o conformity_n only_o and_o there_o be_v a_o special_a writ_n in_o the_o register_n for_o this_o purpose_n and_o be_v not_o like_o a_o battery_n charge_v upon_o i._n d._n and_o i._n s._n for_o there_o one_o may_v be_v acquit_v and_o another_o find_v guilty_a and_o good_a because_o they_o be_v in_o law_n several_a trespass_n sand_n and_o other_o versus_fw-la scullard_n and_o other_o mich._n 5._o jacobi_n the_o partition_n plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o enter_v their_o close_n and_o judgement_n be_v enter_v against_o dawby_n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n by_o nil_fw-la dicit_fw-la scullard_n plead_v not_o guilty_a whereupon_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v upon_o the_o roll_n between_o the_o party_n as_o well_o to_o try_v the_o issue_n as_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v their_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o try_v the_o issue_n between_o the_o two-defendant_n and_o the_o two_o plaintiff_n and_o according_a to_o that_o be_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o distringas_fw-la but_o the_o plaintiff_n know_v dawby_n to_o be_v dead_a take_v their_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la against_o scullard_n only_o and_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o yeluerton_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o show_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o dawby_n for_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o by_o nil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o have_v make_v mention_n only_o of_o the_o issue_n between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o scullard_n and_o their_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v
against_o the_o survive_a donee_n of_o house_n and_o land_n to_o he_o demise_v and_o agree_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a but_o it_o be_v a_o question_n if_o the_o count_n shall_v be_v general_a or_o of_o a_o half_a only_o notwithstanding_o that_o both_o the_o party_n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o reversion_n michaelmas_n 1611._o 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n ralph_n bagnall_n against_o john_n tucker_n after_o 83._o trinity_n 9_o or_o micaelmasse_n 8._o jacobi_n rotsie_n 3648._o the_o case_n be_v copyholder_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n purchase_v the_o frehold_n and_o levy_n a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n make_v five_o yeares-passe_a and_o then_o he_o die_v if_o the_o remainder_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o fine_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v bar_n for_o he_o be_v not_o turn_v out_o of_o possession_n in_o right_n so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o remainder_n for_o year_n and_o the_o first_o lessee_n for_o year_n purchase_v the_o freehold_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v this_o shall_v not_o bar_v the_o remainder_n for_o year_n insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v interest_n of_o a_o term_n and_o remain_v a_o interest_n as_o it_o be_v without_o any_o alteration_n and_o it_o be_v not_o turn_v to_o a_o right_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o buy_v of_o pretence_a right_n extend_v to_o copy-holds_a see_v lessure_n case_v 5._o coke_n 125._o see_v pasche_n 1612._o for_o the_o judgement_n note_v if_o a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n be_v sue_v here_o by_o bill_n of_o privilege_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o find_v bail_n but_o if_o he_o be_v sue_v by_o original_a and_o come_v in_o by_o capias_fw-la than_o he_o ought_v to_o find_v bail_n in_o covenant_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o dean_n of_o norwich_n predecessor_n norwich_n to_o the_o dean_n that_o now_o be_v and_o the_o than_o chapter_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o ed._n 6._o king_n for_o enjoy_v of_o land_n devise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o three_o life_n discharge_v of_o all_o encumbrance_n and_o also_o to_o accept_v surrender_n of_o the_o same_o lease_n and_o to_o make_v a_o new_a and_o for_o break_v of_o covenant_n the_o same_o dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o such_o a_o year_n of_o the_o rain_n of_o h._n 8_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n not_o determine_v by_o which_o the_o land_n devise_v be_v encumber_v upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o hutton_n hutton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o of_o eliz._n as_o to_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o dean_n which_o make_v it_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n in_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o that_o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o elmers_n case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n if_o a_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v void_a to_o the_o successor_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o though_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v general_o that_o such_o a_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a to_o all_o intent_n purpose_n and_o construction_n yet_o he_o intend_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a against_o the_o bishop_n himself_o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o next_o advowson_n by_o the_o bishop_n in_o singletons_n case_n cite_v in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n 3_o coke_n 59_o b._n and_o he_o intend_v if_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a against_o the_o successor_n that_o then_o the_o covenant_n also_o be_v void_a as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o 28_o h._n 8._o 28._o dyer_n 189._o 190._o and_o he_o cite_v one_o mill_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 29_o and_o 30._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o if_o a_o parson_n make_v lease_n and_o avoid_v by_o nonresidence_n the_o covenant_n also_o be_v void_a as_o well_o as_o the_o lease_n and_o also_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v void_a insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v by_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o the_o attorney_n have_v not_o make_v livery_n till_o after_o two_o rend_a day_n be_v pass_v and_o for_o that_o the_o livery_n be_v not_o good_a for_o when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v with_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n here_o be_v a_o employ_v condition_n that_o livery_n shall_v be_v make_v before_o any_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v incur_v and_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n without_o any_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n before_o such_o a_o day_n there_o if_o the_o attorney_n do_v not_o make_v livery_n before_o the_o day_n but_o after_o the_o livery_n be_v void_a insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o condition_n so_o in_o the_o case_n here_o for_o if_o livery_n make_v be_v after_o a_o rend_a day_n it_o may_v be_v make_v after_o twenty_o and_o so_o immediate_o before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n and_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v void_a for_o this_o cause_n the_o covenant_n also_o be_v void_a and_o if_o a_o man_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o manor_n and_o the_o tree_n grow_v upon_o it_o the_o tree_n do_v not_o pass_v without_o inrollment_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n that_o it_o shall_v so_o pass_v and_o for_o that_o they_o do_v not_o pass_v without_o the_o manor_n also_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o count_n be_v repugnant_a insomuch_o that_o that_o contain_v that_o the_o last_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 6._o and_o after_o by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o ed._n 6._o and_o after_o that_o contain_v that_o the_o same_o dean_n and_o chapter_n have_v make_v a_o former_a lease_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o which_o can_v be_v if_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v of_o the_o foundation_n of_o ed._n 6._o and_o for_o that_o the_o count_n ought_v to_o have_v contain_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o foundation_n as_o in_o case_n of_o prescription_n as_o in_o tringhams_n case_n 4._o coke_n 38._o wyatt_n wild_n case_n 8_o coke_n 79._o 2._o and_o 3._o phil._n and_o mary_n dyer_n 124._o a_o good_a case_n and_o he_o intend_v that_o a_o declaration_n ought_v to_o have_v precise_a certainty_n as_o in_o 8._o and_o 9_o eliz._n 254._o dyer_n for_o a_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v presume_v shall_v not_o be_v intend_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o pigott_n case_v 5_o coke_n 29._o a._n otherwise_o of_o plea_n in_o bar_n for_o that_o be_v sufficient_a if_o it_o be_v good_a to_o common_a intent_n also_o he_o intend_v that_o there_o be_v variance_n between_o the_o count_n and_o the_o covenant_n for_o the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n covenant_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o covenant_n be_v general_a that_o be_v that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n covenant_n and_o do_v not_o say_v with_o who_o and_o for_o that_o the_o count_n also_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n haughton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n intend_v that_o the_o covenant_n haughton_n shall_v not_o be_v void_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o lease_n itself_o be_v void_a &_o he_o intend_v that_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o a_o parson_n shall_v be_v good_a against_o himself_o but_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a by_o his_o death_n to_o the_o successor_n but_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n shall_v be_v void_a to_o the_o dean_n himself_o and_o the_o covenant_n shall_v be_v in_o force_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a insomuch_o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v collateral_a and_o have_v not_o any_o dependence_n upon_o the_o lease_n but_o to_o the_o inherent_a covenant_n which_o depend_v upon_o the_o lease_n and_o the_o estate_n as_o for_o reparation_n and_o such_o like_a shall_v be_v void_a by_o the_o avoidance_n of_o the_o lease_n but_o he_o intend_v that_o covenant_n to_o discharge_v the_o land_n from_o encumbrance_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o interest_n but_o it_o be_v mere_o collateral_a and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a and_o with_o this_o difference_n he_o agree_v all_o the_o case_n put_v of_o the_o other_o part_n as_o in_o 45_o ed._n 3._o 3_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n accept_v the_o land_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o collateral_a covenant_n notwithstanding_o that_o she_o agree_v to_o the_o estate_n insomuch_o that_o they_o do_v not_o depend_v