Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n body_n heir_n male_n 3,499 5 12.4861 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42889 Reports of certain cases arising in the severall courts of record at Westminster in the raignes of Q. Elizabeth, K. James, and the late King Charles with the resolutions of the judges of the said courts upon debate and solemn arguments / collected by very good hands, and lately re-viewed, examined, and approved by Justice Godbolt ; and now published by W. Hughes. Godbolt, John, d. 1648.; Hughes, William, of Gray's Inn. 1652 (1652) Wing G911; Wing H3330_CANCELLED; ESTC R24389 404,377 461

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husband_n and_o therefore_o the_o prescription_n be_v not_o good_a that_o potest_fw-la ponere_fw-la retes_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o another_o upon_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o prescription_n must_v be_v in_o a_o thing_n do_v also_o by_o he_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n for_o that_o be_v that_o she_o may_v devise_v and_o surrender_v and_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v all_o at_o one_o time_n and_o that_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o reeve_n and_o six_o other_o person_n as_o well_o as_o the_o surrenderer_n and_o the_o word_n of_o a_o custom_n shall_v be_v so_o far_o perform_v as_o they_o may_v be_v meade_n contrary_a and_o that_o these_o witness_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o surrender_n only_o for_o a_o devise_n may_v be_v without_o witness_n and_o he_o say_v that_o sometime_o the_o latter_a clause_n shall_v not_o refer_v to_o all_o the_o precedent_a matter_n but_o unto_o the_o latter_a only_o as_o 7._o h._n 7._o be_v where_o a_o praecipe_fw-la be_v bring_v of_o land_n in_o a._n b._n and_o c._n in_o insula_fw-la de_fw-fr ely_n the_o clause_n in_o insula_fw-la de_fw-fr ely_n be_v refer_v only_o to_o c._n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o will_n be_v good_a that_o then_o the_o husband_n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a and_o then_o the_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v not_o maintainable_a pasch_fw-mi 25._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 23._o this_o case_n be_v move_v by_o sergeant_n gawdy_n thomas_n heigham_n have_v a_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n call_v jack_n usual_o occupy_v with_o a_o house_n and_o he_o lease_v the_o house_n and_o forty_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_v hundred_o acre_n to_o i._o s._n for_o life_n and_o reserve_v the_o other_o to_o himself_o and_o make_v his_o will_n by_o which_o he_o do_v devise_v the_o house_n and_o all_o his_o land_n call_v jack_n now_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o i._o s._n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o that_o after_o her_o decease_n the_o remainder_n of_o that_o and_o all_o his_o other_o land_n pertain_v to_o jack_n to_o r._n who_o be_v his_o second_o son_n whether_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v that_o of_o which_o her_o husband_n die_v seize_v for_o her_o life_n or_o whether_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o what_o estate_n he_o shall_v have_v in_o it_o meade_n the_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o for_o because_o that_o he_o have_v express_v his_o will_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v part_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o implication_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o whole_a or_o the_o other_o part_n for_o than_o he_o will_v have_v devise_v the_o same_o to_o she_o and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n betwixt_o glover_n and_o tracy_n that_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v over_o that_o he_o have_v no_o great_a estate_n then_o to_o he_o and_o his_o special_a heir_n viz._n heir_n males_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o will_n take_v effect_n by_o the_o first_o word_n anderson_n chief_a justice_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o brown_n that_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v for_o life_n but_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n devise_v one_o unto_o his_o wife_n and_o that_o i._o s._n shall_v have_v the_o other_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n she_o take_v nothing_o in_o that_o acre_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o second_o matter_n if_o the_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n to_o the_o second_o son_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v what_o shall_v be_v say_v land_n usual_o occupy_v with_o the_o other_o and_o that_o be_v the_o land_n lease_v with_o it_o but_o this_o land_n be_v not_o now_o lease_v with_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o can_v pass_v windham_n the_o second_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o reversion_n for_o although_o it_o do_v not_o pass_v by_o these_o word_n usualy_n occupy_v as_o anderson_n hold_v yet_o because_o the_o devise_n can_v take_v other_o effect_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o his_o intent_n be_v to_o pass_v the_o land_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v it_o anderson_n jack_n be_v the_o entire_a name_n of_o the_o house_n and_o land_n and_o that_o word_n when_o it_o have_v reference_n unto_o a_o entire_a thing_n call_v jack_n and_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o jack_n shall_v pass_v to_o the_o second_o son_n for_o word_n be_v as_o we_o shall_v construe_v they_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n call_v manor_n of_o dale_n and_o he_o devise_v his_o manor_n of_o dale_n to_o one_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v although_o it_o be_v not_o a_o manor_n and_o if_o i_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n williamson_n where_o my_o name_n be_v edward_n anderson_n and_o land_n be_v give_v unto_o i_o by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n williamson_n the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v to_o the_o second_o son_n pasc_n 25._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 24._o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o huntington_n case_n note_v by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n and_o periam_n justice_n if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o any_o entry_n franchise_n as_o to_o have_v good_n of_o felon_n within_o such_o a_o hundred_o or_o manor_n or_o good_n of_o outlaw_n waife_n strares_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v causual_a there_o be_v not_o inheritance_n deviseable_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o for_o they_o be_v not_o of_o any_o yearly_a value_n and_o peradventure_o no_o profit_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o three_o or_o four_o year_n or_o perhaps_o for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o such_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v deviseable_a aught_o to_o be_v of_o annual_a value_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o also_o they_o agree_v that_o the_o say_v franchise_n can_v not_o be_v divide_v and_o therefore_o if_o they_o descend_v to_o two_o coparcener_n no_o partition_n can_v be_v make_v of_o they_o and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a etc._n etc._n to_o divise_v two_o part_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o a_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v divide_v be_v not_o diviseable_a and_o they_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v three_o manor_n and_o in_o each_o of_o the_o three_o such_o liberty_n and_o every_o manor_n be_v of_o equal_a value_n that_o yet_o he_o can_v devise_v one_o manor_n and_o the_o liberty_n which_o he_o have_v to_o it_o causá_n quâ_fw-la supra_fw-la but_o by_o they_o a_o advowson_n be_v deviseable_a because_o it_o may_v be_v of_o annual_a value_n but_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n smiling_z say_v that_o the_o case_n of_o the_o three_o manor_n may_v be_v doubt_v and_o there_o also_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o say_v two_o justice_n upon_o conference_n have_v with_o the_o other_o justice_n that_o where_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n by_o deed_n indent_v and_o enrol_v do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o manor_n of_o ●amford_v to_o brown_a in_o fee_n and_o in_o the_o indenture_n this_o clause_n be_v contain_v provide_v always_o and_o the_o say_v brown_a covenant_n and_o grant_n to_o and_o with_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v that_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v may_v dig_v for_o ore_n within_o the_o land_n in_o camford_n which_o be_v a_o great_a waste_n and_o also_o to_o dig_v turf_n there_o to_o make_v allome_n and_o coperess_n without_o any_o contradiction_n of_o the_o say_v brown_a his_o heir_n and_o assign_v they_o agree_v that_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n can_v not_o divide_v the_o say_a interest_n viz._n to_o grant_v to_o one_o to_o dig_v within_o a_o parcel_n of_o the_o say_a waste_n and_o they_o also_o agree_v that_o notwithstanding_o that_o grant_v that_o brown_a his_o heir_n and_o assign_v owner_n of_o the_o soil_n may_v dig_v there_o also_o like_v to_o the_o case_n of_o common_a sans_o number_n the_o case_n go_v further_o that_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n have_v devise_v this_o interest_n to_o one_o laicott_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o that_o laicott_n assign_v the_o same_o over_o to_o two_o other_o man_n and_o whether_o this_o assignment_n be_v good_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n forasmuch_o that_o if_o the_o assignment_n may_v be_v good_a to_o they_o it_o may_v be_v to_o twenty_o and_o that_o may_v be_v a_o surcharge_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o as_o to_o that_o
in_o tail_n may_v have_v a_o formedon_n against_o the_o bishop_n but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v otherwise_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n unto_o himself_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n the_o bishop_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n forfeit_v for_o treason_n because_o that_o the_o bishop_n can_v have_v the_o estate_n tail_n but_o in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o and_o the_o bishop_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o fee_n because_o it_o be_v one_o estate_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o wait_v upon_o the_o subject_a viz_o the_o bishop_n the_o right_n wait_v upon_o the_o possession_n for_o 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o if_o the_o son_n and_o a_o stranger_n disseise_v the_o father_n and_o the_o father_n die_v this_o right_n infuse_v itself_o into_o the_o possession_n and_o change_v the_o possession_n and_o it_o be_v a_o release_n in_o fact_n by_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n 9_o h._n 7._o 25._o br_n '_o droit_n 57_o a_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o his_o heir_n enter_v and_o be_v disseise_v by_o a._n the_o first_o disseisee_n do_v release_v unto_o a._n all_o his_o right_n all_o the_o right_n be_v now_o in_o the_o second_o disseisor_n viz._n a._n because_o the_o right_n and_o the_o possession_n meet_v together_o in_o a._n 40_o e._n 3._o 18._o b._n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n with_o warranty_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v by_o the_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o warranty_n do_v descend_v he_o shall_v rebut_n the_o right_n in_o tail_n be_v annex_v with_o the_o possession_n for_o that_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o save_n of_o the_o land_n by_o that_o right_n but_o where_o one_o demand_n land_n there_o all_o the_o right_a aught_o to_o be_v show_v 11_o h._n 4_o 37._o if_o a_o man_n be_v to_o bring_v a_o action_n to_o recover_v than_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v a_o good_a title_n by_o his_o best_a right_n if_o he_o have_v many_o right_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o than_o he_o may_v defend_v himself_o by_o any_o of_o his_o right_n or_o by_o all_o his_o right_n 11_o h._n 7._o 21._o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o his_o use_n upon_o condition_n and_o afterward_o upon_o his_o recognisance_n the_o land_n be_v extend_v and_o afterward_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v yet_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v for_o although_o the_o extent_n come_v upon_o the_o fee_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o tail_n yet_o when_o the_o extent_n be_v it_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o all_o the_o right_n c._n 7._o part_n 41._o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n now_o he_o have_v gain_v a_o new_a fee_n by_o wrong_n and_o afterward_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v his_o lease_n for_o year_n although_o he_o be_v in_o of_o another_o estate_n because_o he_o have_v a_o defeicible_a title_n and_o a_o ancient_a right_n the_o which_o if_o they_o be_v in_o several_a hand_n shall_v be_v good_a as_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o other_o and_o be_v in_o one_o hand_n it_o shall_v be_v as_o much_o in_o law_n as_o a_o save_n of_o the_o right_n in_o our_o case_n the_o right_a and_o possession_n both_o be_v in_o francis_n bigot_n and_o ratcliff_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o old_a estate_n tail_n and_o to_o the_o new_a also_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o he_o who_o claim_v the_o land_n so_o forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o person_n attaint_v litt●719_n land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o and_o the_o issue_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n if_o the_o father_n commit_v treason_n both_o heir_n male_a and_o female_a be_v bar_v for_o they_o both_o claim_n by_o the_o father_n but_o if_o the_o heir_n male_a after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n as_o long_o as_o he_o have_v issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o then_o the_o heir_n female_a shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o she_o shall_v not_o forfeit_v they_o because_o she_o claim_v not_o by_o the_o brother_n but_o by_o the_o father_n com._n in_o manxels_n case_n a_o man_n have_v three_o several_a right_n of_o estate_n tail_n and_o come_v in_o as_o vouchee_n if_o the_o recovery_n pass_v it_o shall_v bar_v all_o his_o right_n for_o one_o recompense_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v all_o bind_v by_o one_o possession_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o king_n title_n be_v by_o conveyance_n of_o the_o party_n and_o where_o for_o forfeiture_n for_o treason_n by_o this_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o v._n the_o abbot_n of_o colchesters_n case_n the_o abbot_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o house_n do_v commit_v treason_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o then_o surrender_v his_o house_n to_o the_o king_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o king_n shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o king_n be_v in_o by_o the_o surrender_n and_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n and_o not_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o but_o if_o the_o king_n have_v have_v it_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n than_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v avoid_v the_o lease_n com._n 560._o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n upon_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o which_o give_v the_o land_n unto_o the_o king_n for_o ever_o the_o three_o point_n be_v upon_o the_o remitter_n this_o point_n have_v be_v argue_v by_o way_n of_o admittance_n for_o as_o i_o have_v argue_v the_o ancient_a right_n be_v give_v away_o unto_o the_o king_n and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o ancient_a right_n and_o so_o no_o remitter_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v force_v to_o make_v a_o title_n and_o where_o not_o in_o point_n of_o defence_n he_o be_v not_o so_o precise_o force_v to_o make_v his_o title_n as_o he_o be_v in_o case_n of_o demand_n whereas_o the_o defendant_n demand_v the_o land_n from_o the_o king_n the_o descent_n will_v not_o help_v he_o because_o the_o attaindor_n of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o ratcliff_n hinder_v he_o in_o point_n of_o title_n to_o make_v a_o demand_n dyer_n 332_o b._n in_o this_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o make_v himself_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o francis_n bigot_n and_o katherine_n c._n 8._o part_n 72._o c._n 9_o part_n 139_o 140._o there_o cook_n couple_n the_o case_n of_o fine_a levy_v and_o the_o case_n of_o attaindor_n together_o c._n 8._o part_n 72._o land_n be_v give_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n the_o husband_n alone_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n or_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n before_o entry_n die_v the_o issue_n be_v bar_v and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr or_o king_n have_v right_a unto_o the_o land_n because_o the_o issue_n can_v claim_v as_o heir_n to_o they_o both_o viz._n father_n and_o mother_n for_o by_o the_o father_n he_o be_v bar_v 5_o h._n 7._o 32_o 33._o c._n 9_o part_n 140._o husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o tail_n if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n as_o it_o be_v in_o our_o case_n the_o land_n shall_v not_o descend_v to_o the_o issue_n because_o he_o can_v make_v title_n and_o there_o cook_n put_v the_o case_n that_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o alien_a and_o his_o wife_n they_o have_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o discendable_a to_o the_o issue_n the_o consequence_n then_o of_o all_o this_o be_v that_o if_o ratcliff_n can_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o descent_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o disability_n by_o attaindor_n à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o be_v remit_v and_o yet_o i_o confess_v that_o in_o some_o case_n one_o may_v be_v remit_v against_o the_o king_n com._n 488_o 489_o 553._o but_o that_o be_v where_o the_o king_n be_v in_o by_o matter_n of_o law_n by_o conveyance_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n be_v in_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o remitter_n against_o a_o matter_n of_o record_n another_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o
reasonable_a herbage_n here_o the_o grant_n be_v not_o de_n omnibus_fw-la grossis_fw-la arboribus_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o catellis_fw-la felonum_fw-la and_o of_o the_o good_n of_o felon_n themselves_o and_o in_o the_o former_a patent_n these_o be_v grant_v and_o so_o the_o grant_n be_v for_o the_o king_n benefit_n and_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o patentee_n also_o this_o patent_n be_v ad_fw-la proficuum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la for_o here_o be_v a_o rent_n reserve_v and_o here_o be_v a_o proviso_n for_o the_o commit_n of_o waste_n in_o the_o premise_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o first_o letter_n patent_n and_o in_o these_o letter_n patent_n there_o be_v divers_a covenant_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o former_a patent_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o forma_fw-la sequente_fw-la and_o so_o the_o lease_n of_o philip_n and_o mary_n be_v good_a the_o king_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o he_o have_v a_o park_n do_v grant_v the_o stewardship_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o say_a park_n with_o reasonable_a herbage_n afterward_o in_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n he_o grant_v the_o say_a manor_n of_o o._n and_o all_o the_o land_n in_o o._n except_v gross_a tree_n in_o the_o park_n if_o this_o grant_v be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o manor_n it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o park_n that_o be_v the_o objection_n it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o manor_n and_o also_o for_o the_o park_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o park_n and_o so_o not_o the_o park_n itself_o for_o how_o can_v the_o king_n grant_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o park_n if_o he_o grant_v the_o park_n itself_o it_o be_v dangerous_a that_o upon_o a_o implication_n in_o one_o part_n of_o a_o patent_n the_o express_a word_n which_o follow_v shall_v be_v make_v void_a the_o subsequent_a word_n in_o this_o case_n be_v the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n and_o all_o the_o land_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v now_o the_o park_n do_v belong_v to_o it_o and_o the_o king_n except_v only_o the_o deer_n c._n 10_o part_n 64._o the_o king_n at_o this_o day_n grant_v a_o manor_n unto_o a_o man_n as_o entire_o as_o such_o a_o one_o hold_v the_o same_o before_o it_o come_v into_o his_o hand_n etc._n etc._n the_o advowson_n do_v pass_v without_o word_n of_o grant_n of_o the_o advowson_n for_o the_o king_n meaning_n be_v that_o the_o advowson_n shall_v pass_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o king_n be_v manifest_a in_o our_o case_n c._n 3._o part_n 31_o 32._o carr_n case_n there_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a betwixt_o the_o party_n yet_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n for_o his_o tenure_n it_o have_v continuance_n for_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v extinct_a as_o to_o one_o purpose_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la as_o to_o another_o purpose_n 38._o ass_n 16._o a_o rent_n extinct_a yet_o mortmain_n dyer_n 58_o 59_o the_o exception_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o thing_n demise_v in_o our_o case_n the_o park_n do_v pass_v but_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o liberty_n in_o it_o and_o so_o here_o the_o park_n shall_v pass_v and_o the_o exception_n be_v of_o the_o liberty_n com._n 370._o the_o exception_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o former_a word_n in_o the_o former_a patent_n the_o office_n be_v first_o grant_v and_o in_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n the_o manor_n be_v afterward_o grant_v but_o now_o king_n james_n grant_v the_o manor_n first_o and_o then_o the_o office_n construction_n of_o statute_n ought_v to_o be_v secuncundùm_fw-la intentionem_fw-la of_o the_o maker_n of_o they_o and_o construction_n of_o patent_n secundùm_fw-la intentionem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la c._n 8._o part_n 58._o you_o ought_v to_o make_v such_o a_o construction_n as_o to_o uphold_v the_o letter_n patent_n c._n 8._o part_n 56._o auditor_n king_n case_n there_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v construe_v secundùm_fw-la intentionem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o adjudge_v good_a but_o to_o make_v void_a the_o patent_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v construe_v secundùm_fw-la intentionem_fw-la but_o to_o make_v a_o patent_n good_a they_o shall_v be_v construe_v secundùm_fw-la intentionem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v till_o michaelmas_n term_n next_o note_v i_o have_v hear_v sir_n henry_n yeluerton_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o this_o case_n that_o he_o have_v but_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o park_n and_o not_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o park_n for_o that_o by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o park_n when_o he_o have_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o park_n before_o it_o be_v a_o surrender_n of_o his_o lease_n trinit_fw-la 21._o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 492_o shortridge_n and_o hill_n case_n shortridge_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o hill_n for_o ravish_v of_o his_o ward_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la without_o the_o word_n vi_n &_o armis_fw-la lib._n dent._n 366._o where_o three_o precedent_n be_v of_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n without_o vi_o &_o armis_fw-la a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o do_v of_o any_o thing_n against_o a_o statute_n must_v be_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la ley_n chief_a justice_n recovery_n in_o this_o action_n may_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n bring_v dodderidge_n justice_n the_o action_n of_o trespass_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v only_o for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o ward_n and_o here_o he_o have_v elect_v his_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n viz._n a_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n but_o here_o the_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o take_n and_o detain_v of_o the_o ward_n so_o as_o he_o can_v prefer_v he_o in_o marriage_n and_o upon_o this_o special_a matter_n the_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v without_o the_o word_n vi_n &_o armis_fw-la a_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n but_o yet_o you_o may_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n in_o this_o court_n if_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n for_o in_o such_o special_a case_n it_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n if_o there_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a matter_n beside_o the_o trespass_n than_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v as_o when_o a._n contract_v with_o b._n to_o make_v a_o estate_n unto_o b._n of_o bl._n acre_n at_o michaelmas_n if_o c._n enter_v into_o bl._n acre_n a._n may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o c._n for_o the_o special_a damage_n which_o may_v happen_v to_o he_o by_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o perform_v that_o contract_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o entry_n of_o c._n and_o he_o shall_v declare_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la but_o not_o vi_o &_o armis_fw-la trinit_fw-la 21._o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 493_o baker_n and_o blakamore_n case_n in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o j._n s._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n give_v the_o land_n unto_o baker_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o convey_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n to_o four_o daughter_n and_o blakamore_n the_o defendant_n as_o servant_n to_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n do_v justify_v the_o plaintiff_n do_v reply_v that_o the_o say_v j._n s._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o give_v the_o same_o to_o baker_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o convey_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n to_o himself_o as_o heir_n male_a absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o j._n s._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n henden_fw-ge sergeant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n upon_o the_o replication_n and_o take_v exception_n to_o the_o traverse_v for_o that_o here_o he_o traverse_v the_o seisin_n of_o j._n s._n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v the_o gift_n in_o tail_n make_v by_o j._n s._n for_o the_o be_v seize_v be_v but_o a_o inducement_n not_o traverseable_a and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v the_o gift_n in_o tail_n for_o than_o he_o have_v traverse_v the_o seisin_n for_o he_o can_v not_o give_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n if_o that_o he_o be_v not_o seize_v thereof_o in_o fee_n l._n 5._o e._n 4_o 9_o there_o in_o formedon_n the_o tenant_n will_v have_v traverse_v the_o seisin_n of_o the_o donor_n but_o the_o book_n be_v rule_v that_o the_o traverse_v aught_o to_o be_v of_o the_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o that_o include_v the_o seisin_n bridgment_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o say_v that_o the_o sergeant_n be_v of_o opinion_n contrary_n to_o the_o book_n when_o he_o say_v positive_o that_o you_o ought_v to_o traverse_v the_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o not_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o donor_n
the_o justice_n do_v agree_v that_o the_o assignment_n be_v good_a but_o that_o the_o two_o assignee_n can_v not_o work_v several_o but_o together_o with_o one_o stock_n or_o such_o workman_n as_o belong_v to_o they_o both_o and_o cook_n who_o report_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n and_o note_v in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o proviso_n be_v couple_v with_o other_o word_n of_o covenant_n and_o grant_v do_v not_o create_v a_o condition_n but_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o other_o word_n with_o which_o it_o be_v couple_v pasch_fw-mi 25._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 25._o webbe_n and_o potter_n case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o case_n be_v this_o john_n harris_n give_v land_n in_o frankmarriage_n to_o one_o white_a and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la 1_n w._n in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la joannae_n filiae_fw-la suae_fw-la habendum_fw-la eidem_fw-la j._n w._n &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la tenendum_fw-la de_fw-la capitalibus_fw-la dominis_n f●odi_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o warranty_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n periam_n justice_n although_o the_o usual_a word_n of_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n be_v not_o observe_v yet_o the_o frankmarriage_n shall_v not_o be_v destroy_v for_o the_o usual_a word_n be_v in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la cum_fw-la joanna_n filia_fw-la mea_fw-la in_o the_o ablative_a case_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o frankmarriage_n be_v good_a also_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n after_o the_o espousal_n be_v good_a as_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o see_v fitz._n tit._n tail_n 4._o e._n 3._o and_o 2._o h._n 3._o dower_n 199._o and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n before_o the_o stat._n of_o donis_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o feesimple_n but_o now_o it_o be_v but_o a_o special_a tail_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o law_n a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n than_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v a_o estate_n but_o for_o their_o life_n for_o they_o can_v have_v a_o estate_n tail_n for_o that_o there_o be_v not_o word_n of_o limitation_n of_o such_o estate_n in_o the_o gift_n and_o he_o cite_v 4._o e._n 3._o and_o 45._o e._n 3._o 20._o to_o prove_v his_o opinion_n and_o he_o much_o rely_v upon_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o donor_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o construction_n of_o such_o gift_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o because_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o premise_n and_o will_v destroy_v the_o frankmarriage_n it_o be_v void_a and_o the_o premise_n shall_v stand_v good_a and_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o cite_v 9_o e._n 3._o 13._o e._n 1._o 32._o e._n 1._o tit._n tail_n 25._o 3._o h._n 4._o by_o hill_n and_o he_o take_v this_o difference_n where_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v upon_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o where_o it_o be_v limit_v to_o one_o of_o the_o donee_n for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o remainder_n be_v good_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o stranger_n but_o in_o the_o second_o case_n it_o be_v void_a and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v upon_o such_o a_o gift_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a during_o the_o four_o degree_n but_o afterward_o the_o reservation_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o if_o the_o donor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n over_o and_o the_o donee_n in_o frankmarriage_n attourn_n now_o he_o shall_v pay_v rend_v to_o the_o grantee_n for_o by_o littleton_n he_o have_v lose_v the_o privilege_n of_o frankmarriage_n viz._n the_o aquitall_n and_o no_o privity_n be_v betwixt_o the_o grantee_n and_o the_o donee_n 10._o ass_n 26._o &_o 4._o h._n 6._o that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o tail_n if_o it_o be_v not_o frankmarriage_n windham_n justice_n although_o it_o be_v no_o estate_n in_o frankmarriage_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o he_o cite_v 8._o e._n 3._o although_o there_o want_v the_o word_n heir_n also_o if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o another_o &_o semini_fw-la svo_fw-la it_o be_v good_a 45._o e._n 3_o statham_n tail_n if_o it_o be_v not_o frankmarriage_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n in_o tail_n 19_o ass_n land_n be_v give_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o frankmarriage_n infra_fw-la annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la and_o afterward_o they_o be_v divorce_v the_o wife_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n meade_n justice_n do_v agree_v with_o windham_n and_o say_v that_o although_o there_o be_v not_o any_o tenure_n nor_o any_o aquitall_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v a_o good_a frankmarriage_n as_o if_o a_o rent_n common_a or_o reversion_n be_v give_v in_o frankmarriage_n it_o be_v good_a and_o yet_o there_o be_v not_o any_o tenure_n nor_o aquitall_n dyer_n chief_a justice_n conceive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o frankmarriage_n because_o that_o the_o usual_a word_n in_o such_o gift_n be_v not_o observe_v for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o gift_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la and_o not_o joannae_n filiae_fw-la suae_fw-la for_o that_o be_v not_o the_o usual_a form_n of_o the_o word_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o the_o word_n liberum_fw-la be_v omit_v that_o it_o be_v not_o frankmarriage_n for_o that_o he_o say_v be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n and_o therefore_o the_o usual_a word_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n such_o a_o gift_n can_v be_v with_o a_o man_n but_o aught_o to_o be_v with_o a_o woman_n also_o such_o a_o gift_n ought_v to_o be_v with_o one_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o donor_n who_o by_o possibility_n may_v be_v his_o heir_n also_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o tenure_n betwixt_o the_o donor_n and_o donee_n and_o also_o a_o aquitall_n and_o if_o these_o ground_n and_o ceremony_n be_v not_o observe_v it_o be_v not_o frankmarriage_n also_o if_o it_o once_o take_v effect_n as_o a_o frankmarriage_n and_o afterward_o the_o donor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n over_o or_o if_o the_o reversion_n do_v descend_v to_o the_o donee_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v utter_o destroy_v but_o shall_v remain_v as_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o not_o as_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n because_o it_o once_o take_v effect_n in_o the_o donee_n and_o their_o issue_n as_o a_o frankmarriage_n 31._o e._n 1._o tail_n 116._o if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n in_o frankmarriage_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o donee_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a frankmarriage_n and_o if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n in_o frankmarriage_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n it_o shall_v not_o destroy_v the_o frankmarriage_n because_o that_o the_o donor_n have_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n in_o himself_o and_o the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v of_o he_o and_o not_o of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n but_o if_o the_o remainder_n have_v be_v limit_v to_o another_o in_o fee_n simple_a than_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o also_o if_o the_o donor_n grant_v the_o service_n of_o the_o donee_n in_o frankmarriage_n reserve_v the_o reversion_n to_o himself_o it_o be_v no_o good_a grant_n although_o that_o the_o donee_n attourne_v for_o that_o the_o service_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n but_o if_o he_o grant_v the_o reversion_n than_o they_o do_v pass_v and_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o husband_n have_v the_o whole_a and_o that_o the_o wife_n have_v nothing_o for_o she_o be_v no_o purchaser_n of_o the_o premise_n because_o that_o the_o gift_n do_v not_o take_v effect_n as_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmariage_n and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o construe_v it_o so_o by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o gift_n for_o here_o be_v a_o express_a limitation_n of_o the_o fee_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v contradict_v by_o any_o intendment_n for_o a_o intendment_n ought_v to_o give_v way_n to_o a_o express_a limitation_n as_o a_o consideration_n employ_v aught_o to_o give_v place_n to_o a_o consideration_n express_v and_o afterward_o this_o year_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o frankmarriage_n nor_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o fee_n simple_a and_o the_o justice_n say_v that_o although_o the_o old_a book_n be_v that_o where_o it_o take_v not_o effect_v as_o a_o frankmarriage_n that_o yet_o it_o shall_v take_v effect_n as_o a_o estate_n tail_n those_o book_n be_v against_o law_n but_o they_o agree_v that_o where_o once_o the_o gift_n do_v take_v effect_n as_o a_o frankmarriage_n that_o by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la it_o may_v be_v turn_v to_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n pasch_fw-mi 26._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 26._o meade_n and_o windham_n the_o other_o justice_n be_v absent_a be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o
tail_n and_o waive_v the_o land_n take_v in_o exchange_n and_o before_o any_o other_o entry_n the_o heir_n of_o b._n enter_v upon_o the_o land_n which_o be_v give_v in_o exchange_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o it_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n because_o that_o be_v not_o the_o land_n of_o the_o devifor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n therefore_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o condition_n mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 116._o plympton_n case_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v by_o one_o plympton_n and_o his_o wife_n executor_n of_o one_o dorrington_n upon_o a_o bond_n with_o condition_n to_o perform_v covenant_n of_o a_o indenture_n of_o lease_n whereof_o one_o covenant_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v forty_o shilling_n yearly_a at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n or_o within_o fourteen_o day_n after_o and_o the_o breach_n assign_v be_v for_o not_o payment_n at_o such_o a_o feast_n in_o such_o a_o year_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o pay_v it_o at_o the_o feast_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o upon_o evidence_n give_v to_o the_o jury_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o feast_n but_o in_o eight_o day_n after_o it_o be_v pay_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o by_o his_o plead_n that_o he_o have_v pay_v it_o at_o such_o a_o day_n certain_a and_o tender_v that_o for_o a_o special_a issue_n that_o he_o have_v make_v the_o day_n part_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o then_o the_o defendant_n aught_o to_o have_v prove_v the_o payment_n upon_o the_o very_a day_n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v that_o he_o pay_v it_o within_o the_o fourteen_o day_n viz._n the_o eight_o day_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v not_o make_v the_o day_n parcel_n of_o the_o issue_n but_o then_o he_o may_v have_v give_v evidence_n that_o he_o pay_v it_o at_o another_o day_n within_o the_o fourteen_o day_n then_o for_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o well_o assign_v the_o breach_n in_o say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o pay_v it_o at_o the_o feast_n without_o say_v nor_o within_o the_o fourteen_o day_n but_o the_o court_n say_v that_o the_o jury_n be_v swear_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o bid_v the_o council_n proceed_v and_o give_v in_o their_o evidence_n for_o the_o time_n to_o take_v exception_n be_v pass_v mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 117._o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n and_o so_o enter_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o copie-holder_n do_v surrender_v to_o he_o who_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o same_o lessee_n that_o the_o copie-hold_a estate_n be_v extinct_a for_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o copie-hold_a be_v not_o of_o right_a but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n although_o that_o custom_n and_o prescription_n have_v fortify_v it_o and_o wray_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v by_o good_a opinion_n that_o if_o a_o copie-holder_n accept_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n that_o the_o copie-hold_a estate_n be_v extinct_a for_o ever_o mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 118._o anderson_n chief_a justice_n and_o periam_n justice_n be_v absent_a in_o a_o commission_n upon_o the_o queen_n of_o scot_n shuttleworth_n move_v this_o case_n to_o the_o court._n if_o the_o queen_n give_v land_n in_o tail_n to_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n how_o the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v windham_n justice_n and_o fenner_n sergeant_n the_o tenure_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n and_o the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o queen_n as_o in_o gross_a and_o so_o two_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o land_n and_o thereupon_o windham_n justice_n cite_v 30._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 45_o 46._o that_o the_o queen_n by_o no_o way_n can_v sever_v the_o tenure_n in_o chief_a from_o the_o crown_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o queen_n do_v release_v to_o her_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la to_o hold_v by_o a_o penny_n and_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la it_o be_v a_o void_a release_n for_o the_o same_o be_v mere_o incident_a to_o the_o person_n and_o crown_n of_o the_o queen_n but_o rhodes_n justice_n hold_v the_o contrary_a viz._n that_o the_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la do_v not_o remain_v but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o windham_n that_o if_o the_o queen_n have_v reserve_v a_o rent_n upon_o the_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v it_o also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o queen_n may_v have_v make_v the_o tenure_n in_o such_o manner_n viz._n to_o hold_v of_o the_o manor_n or_o of_o the_o honour_n of_o d._n shuttleworth_n if_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n come_v to_o the_o king_n may_v he_o give_v they_o to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o saint_n that_o shall_v be_v hard_a windham_n i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o land_n hold_v of_o one_o manor_n may_v be_v give_v to_o be_v hold_v of_o another_o manor_n perhaps_o that_o may_v not_o be_v but_o land_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o any_o manor_n may_v be_v give_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la mich._n 28_o 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 119_o sergeant_n fenner_n move_v case_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v leave_v issue_n by_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o if_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n windham_n and_o rhodes_n justice_n conceive_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n fenner_n the_o statute_n say_v that_o such_o lease_n shall_v be_v good_a against_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o issue_n do_v not_o claim_v as_o heir_n to_o the_o wife_n only_o but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v heir_n to_o they_o both_o and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o r._n 3._o make_v feoffment_n good_a against_o no_o heir_n but_o those_o which_o claim_v only_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o same_o feoffor_n etc._n etc._n so_o here_o rhodes_n justice_n there_o the_o word_n only_a be_v a_o word_n efficacy_n and_o windham_n agree_v clear_o that_o the_o lease_n shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 120_o walmesley_n serjeant_n move_v this_o case_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n in_o tail_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o alien_a or_o etc._n etc._n that_o then_o he_o who_o be_v next_o heir_n to_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n ought_v to_o come_v after_o his_o decease_n if_o the_o say_a alienation_n have_v not_o be_v make_v may_v enter_v and_o enjoy_v the_o land_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v dead_a but_o ady_n of_o the_o temple_n say_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n be_v viz._n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o alien_a or_o etc._n etc._n that_o then_o his_o estate_n to_o cease_v and_o he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n to_o enter_v and_o retain_v the_o land_n until_o the_o aliener_n be_v dead_a rhodes_n justice_n the_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o a_o estate_n may_v cease_v in_o such_o manner_n so_o as_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v determine_v for_o ever_o but_o that_o his_o heir_n after_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o scholastica_fw-la blow_n com._n 408._o where_o weston_n foe_n 4._o 14._o be_v in_o some_o doubt_n that_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tall_a have_v have_v issue_n if_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v exclude_v from_o the_o land_n or_o whether_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o show_v that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v not_o tssue_n but_o dyer_n say_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n be_v that_o such_o person_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o alien_a or_o etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v exclude_v present_o so_o as_o the_o estate_n by_o express_a word_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v for_o ever_o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o this_o case_n windham_n doubt_v of_o the_o devise_n fenner_n cite_v the_o case_n 22._o e._n 3._o 19_o where_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v ce●se_v during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o it_o be_v good_a windham_n when_o a_o thing_n be_v new_o create_v he_o who_o create_v it_o may_v limit_v it_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o he_o please_v fenner_n 30._o e._n 3._o 7._o det._n 10._o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v render_v rend_v upon_o
thing_n and_o shall_v he_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o conveyance_n anno._n 16._o h._n 6._o then_o in_o the_o time_n of_o civil_a war_n uses_n begin_v and_o of_o land_n in_o use_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n tanfield_n in_o his_o argument_n have_v cite_v diverse_a case_n where_o the_o land_n in_o use_n be_v subject_a and_o liable_a to_o the_o debt_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n in_o the_o king_n case_n and_o so_o be_v it_o until_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o of_o uses_n be_v make_v babbington_n a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n have_v land_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o feoffee_n upon_o trust_n and_o a_o writ_n issue_v out_o and_o the_o land_n be_v extend_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o babbington_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o feoffee_n sir_n robert_n dudley_n have_v land_n in_o other_o man_n hand_n upon_o trust_n the_o land_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n for_o a_o contempt_n and_o not_o for_o debt_n or_o damage_n to_o the_o king_n and_o in_o this_o case_n although_o that_o the_o inquisition_n do_v find_v the_o conveyance_n but_o have_v not_o find_v it_o to_o be_v with_o power_n of_o revocation_n yet_o the_o land_n be_v extend_v it_o be_v well_o extend_v until_o the_o contrary_n do_v appear_v and_o until_o the_o extent_n be_v avoid_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n viz._n by_o plea_n as_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n have_v say_v before_o ley_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n argue_v the_o same_o day_n and_o his_o argument_n in_o effect_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o other_o justice_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o therefore_o i_o have_v forbear_v to_o report_v the_o same_o at_o length_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o extent_n be_v good_a and_o the_o land_n well_o decree_v according_o pasch_fw-mi 21_o jacobi_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n 417._o the_o lord_n sheffield_n and_o ratcliff_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_n in_o the_o court_n of_o plea_n the_o case_n be_v put_v by_o glanvile_n who_o argue_v for_o ratcliff_n the_o defendant_n to_o be_v this_o 2_o e._n 2._o malew_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o mulgrave_n in_o fee_n give_v the_o same_o to_o a._n bigot_n in_o tail_n which_o by_o divers_a descent_n come_v to_o sir_n ralph_n bigot_n in_o tail_n who_o 10_o jannarii_fw-la 6_o h._n 8._o make_v a_o feoffment_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o ●is_n last_o will_n and_o thereby_o after_o his_o debt_n pay_v declare_v the_o use_n unto_o his_o right_a heir_n in_o fee_n and_o 9_o h._n 8._o die_v the_o will_n be_v perform_v francis_n bigot_n enter_v be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o 21_o h._n 8._o make_v a_o feoffment_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n then_o come_v the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o by_o which_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o treason_n be_v to_o forfeit_v the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o tail_n then_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o uses_n be_v make_v then_o 28_o h._n 8._o francis_n bigot_n do_v commit_v treason_n and_o 29_o h._n 8._o he_o be_v attaint_v and_o execute_v for_o the_o same_o anno_fw-la 31_o h._n 8._o a_o private_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v which_o do_v confirm_v the_o attaindor_n of_o francis_n bigot_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v unto_o the_o king_n word_n for_o word_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o be_v save_v to_o all_o stranger_n except_o the_o offender_n and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n 3_o e._n 6._o the_o heir_n of_o francis_n bigot_n be_v restore_v in_o blood_n katherine_z enter_v into_o the_o manor_n and_o die_v seize_v 8_o eliz._n their_o issue_n enter_v and_o marry_v with_o francis_n ratcliff_n and_o have_v issue_n roger_n ratcliff_n who_o be_v heri_fw-la in_o tail_n unto_o ralph_n bigot_n and_o they_o continue_v possession_n until_o 33._o eliz._n and_o then_o all_o be_v find_v by_o office_n and_o the_o land_n seize_v upon_o for_o the_o queen_n who_o grant_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o lord_n sheffield_n francis_z bigot_z and_o dorothy_n die_v and_o roger_n ratcliff_n sue_v a_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_n to_o remove_v the_o king_n hand_n from_o off_o the_o land_n and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v forth_o against_o the_o lord_n sheffield_n as_o one_o of_o the_o terretenant_n who_o plead_v all_o this_o special_a matter_n and_o judgement_n be_v thereupon_o give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o plea_n for_o roger_n ratcliff_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n sheffield_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n to_o reverse_v the_o say_a judgement_n and_o finch_n sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o lord_n sheffield_n that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v reverse_v and_o now_o this_o term_n glanvile_n argue_v for_o roger_n ratcliff_n that_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o plea_n ought_v to_o be_v affirm_v there_o be_v two_o point_n the_o first_o if_o there_o be_v a_o right_o remain_v in_o francis_n bigot_n and_o if_o the_o same_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o king_n by_o the_o attaindor_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o second_o if_o a_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_n be_v a_o proper_a action_n upon_o this_o matter_n which_o depend_v upon_o a_o remitter_n for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o remitter_n then_o be_v the_o action_n a_o proper_a action_n the_o feoffment_n by_o ralph_n bigot_n 6_o h._n 8._o be_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o he_o have_v a_o new_a use_n in_o himself_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n and_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o heir_n then_o 9_o h._n 8._o ralph_n bigot_n die_v and_o then_o francis_n bigot_n have_v a_o right_a to_o bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o discendor_n to_o recover_v his_o estate_n tail_n 21_o h_n 8._o than_o the_o point_n arise_v francis_n bigot_n have_v a_o right_a of_o formedon_n and_o a_o use_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o cap._n 1._o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o by_o the_o feoffment_n he_o have_v so_o settle_v it_o that_o he_o can_v not_o commit_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n every_o right_a action_n etc._n etc._n be_v give_v away_o in_o the_o livery_n and_o seisin_n because_o every_o one_o who_o give_v livery_n give_v all_o circumstance_n which_o belong_v to_o it_o for_o a_o livery_n be_v of_o that_o force_n that_o it_o exclude_v the_o feoffor_a not_o only_o of_o all_o present_a right_n but_o of_o all_o future_a right_n and_o title_n v_o c._n 1._o par_fw-fr 111._o and_o there_o good_a case_n put_v to_o this_o purpose_n 9_o h._n 7._o 1._o by_o livery_n the_o husband_n who_o be_v in_o hope_n to_o be_v tenant_n by_o courtesy_n be_v as_o if_o he_o be_v never_o sise_v 39_o h._n 6._o 43._o the_o son_n disseise_v his_o father_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n the_o father_n die_v the_o hope_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v give_v away_o by_o the_o livery_n it_o be_v object_v by_o sergeant_n finch_n 1._o where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o right_a of_o action_n to_o recover_v land_n in_o fee_n or_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n which_o may_v be_v convey_v to_o another_o there_o a_o livery_n do_v give_v away_o such_o a_o right_n and_o shall_v there_o bind_v he_o but_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n can_v be_v transfer_v to_o another_o by_o any_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v bind_v by_o such_o a_o livery_n give_v i_o answer_v it_o be_v no_o good_a rule_n that_o that_o which_o do_v not_o pass_v by_o livery_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o person_n which_o give_v the_o livery_n 19_o h._n 6._o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v attaint_v office_n be_v find_v the_o estate_n tail_n be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n be_v not_o in_o the_o person_n attaint_v but_o be_v in_o abeyance_n so_o it_o be_v no_o good_a rule_n which_o have_v be_v put_v when_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n non_fw-la habet_fw-la jus_o in_o re_fw-mi neque_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la if_o he_o have_v a_o right_n than_o it_o be_v a_o right_n of_o entre_fw-fr or_o action_n but_o he_o can_v enter_v nor_o have_v any_o action_n against_o his_o own_o feoffment_n 19_o h._n 8._o 7._o dyer_n if_o discontinuee_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levi_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o five_o year_n pass_v and_o afterward_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v his_o issue_n shall_v have_v other_o five_o year_n and_o shall_v be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o he_o be_v the_o first_o to_o who_o the_o right_n do_v accrue_v after_o the_o fine_a levy_v for_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o after_o his_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n have_v not_o any_o right_n but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v
the_o king_n bench_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v trin._n 21_o jacobi_n intratur_fw-la hill_n 20_o jac._n rot._n 137._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n 444._o kight_z and_o smith_n case_n one_o recover_v by_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v promise_n unto_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o if_o he_o will_v forbear_v to_o take_v forth_o execution_n that_o at_o such_o a_o day_n certain_a he_o will_v pay_v he_o the_o debt_n and_o damage_n and_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v upon_o that_o promise_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o defendant_n council_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n upon_o which_o the_o promise_n can_v be_v make_v because_o the_o judgement_n be_v a_o erroneous_a judgement_n it_o be_v adjourn_v but_o i_o conceive_v that_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n but_o that_o the_o judgement_n be_v a_o good_a judgement_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n otherwise_o if_o the_o judgement_n have_v be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n before_o the_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v upon_o the_o promise_n for_o there_o it_o do_v appear_v judicial_o to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a trin._n 21_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 445._o tottenham_n and_o hopkin_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v declare_v that_o in_o consideration_n of_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n 1_o martii_fw-la do_v promise_v to_o pay_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 20_o quarter_n of_o barley_n the_o next_o seedtime_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v show_v in_o his_o declaration_n when_o the_o seedtime_n be_v which_o he_o have_v not_o do_v but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o need_v not_o so_o to_o do_v because_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n half_a a_o year_n after_o the_o promise_n for_o not_o payment_n of_o the_o same_o at_o seedtime_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o promise_n and_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la dodderidge_n justice_n if_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v you_o so_o much_o corn_n at_o harvest_n next_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o harvest_n be_v end_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v it_o be_v good_a without_o show_v the_o time_n of_o the_o harvest_n for_o it_o be_v apparent_a to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o harvest_n be_v past_a and_o here_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v at_o michaelmas_n it_o sufficient_o appear_v that_o the_o harvest_n be_v past_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 21_o jacobi_fw-la jatratur_fw-la hill_n 1●_n jacobi_fw-la rot._n 652._o inter_fw-la hard_n &_o foy_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 446._o kellaway_n case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a bring_v for_o the_o manor_n of_o lillington_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o kellaway_n to_o faith_n it_o be_v find_v by_o a_o special_a verdict_n that_o m._n kellaway_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o lillington_n in_o fee_n hold_v in_o soccage_n do_v devise_v the_o same_o by_o his_o will_n in_o write_v in_o these_o word_n viz._n for_o the_o good_a will_v i_o bear_v unto_o the_o name_n of_o the_o kellawaye_n i_o give_v all_o my_o land_n to_o john_n kellaway_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o my_o right_a heir_n so_o long_o as_o they_o keep_v the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o this_o my_o will._n to_o have_v to_o the_o say_v john_n kellaway_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n until_o john_n kellaway_n or_o any_o of_o his_o issue_n go_v about_o to_o alter_v and_o change_v the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o this_o my_o will._n then_o and_o in_o such_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o h._n kellaway_n to_o enter_v and_o have_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n with_o the_o like_a limitation_n and_o so_o the_o land_n be_v put_v in_o remainder_n to_o five_o several_a person_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n m._n kellaway_n die_v without_o issue_n john_n kellaway_n be_v heir_n and_o enter_v and_o demise_v the_o same_o to_o r._n k._n for_o 500_o year_n and_o afterward_o grant_v all_o his_o estate_n to_o hard._n afterward_o john_n kellaway_n do_v agree_v by_o deed_n indent_v with_o w._n k._n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o reversion_n to_o w._n and_o his_o heir_n h._n kellaway_n enter_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o will_n and_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o foy_n who_o bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a against_o hard._n and_o whether_o h._n kellaway_n may_v lawful_o enter_v or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v object_v that_o in_o the_o case_n there_o be_v not_o any_o forfeiture_n because_o the_o fine_a be_v without_o proclamation_n and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n only_o the_o first_o question_n be_v if_o the_o remainder_n do_v continue_v the_o second_o be_v if_o it_o be_v a_o perpetuity_n or_o a_o limitation_n john_n kellaway_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n by_o devise_n until_o such_o time_n as_o john_n kellaway_n or_o any_o of_o his_o issue_n agree_v or_o go_v about_o to_o alter_v or_o change_v the_o estate_n tail_n mention_v in_o the_o will_n with_o proviso_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n 3_o life_n or_o to_o make_v jointure_n then_o his_o will_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o h._n k._n to_o enter_v and_o to_o have_v the_o land_n with_o the_o same_o limitation_n if_o it_o be_v a_o perpetuity_n than_o it_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o if_o it_o be_v but_o a_o limitation_n than_o it_o be_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o fine_a be_v levy_v without_o proclamation_n and_o h._n k._n enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n damport_n it_o be_v no_o perpetuity_n but_o a_o limitation_n which_o be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o law_n as_o perpetuity_n be_v until_o such_o time_n as_o etc._n etc._n shall_v discontinue_v etc._n etc._n the_o jury_n find_v a_o agreement_n by_o indenture_n the_o act_n which_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v the_o breach_n be_v conclusivit_fw-la &_o agreavit_fw-la not_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n but_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a without_o proclamation_n which_o be_v but_o a_o discontinuance_n yeluerton_n if_o the_o fine_a have_v be_v with_o proclamation_n then_o without_o doubt_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n during_o the_o life_n of_o he_o who_o levy_v it_o have_v be_v bar_v the_o devise_n be_v to_o have_v to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n so_o long_o as_o they_o and_o every_o of_o their_o issue_n do_v observe_v perform_v fulfil_v and_o keep_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o my_o will_n touch_v the_o entail_a land_n in_o form_n follow_v and_o no_o otherwise_o and_o therefore_o i_o m._n kellaway_n do_v devise_v unto_o john_n kellaway_n &_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n &_o c._n ●o_o have_v to_o the_o say_v john_n kellaway_n and_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n until_o he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o issue_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o conclude_v do_v or_o make_v any_o act_n or_o act_n to_o alien_n discontinue_n or_o change_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o my_o will._n that_o then_o my_o will_n be_v and_o i_o do_v give_v and_o bequeath_v to_o h_n k_o in_o tail_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o the_o say_v h._n k._n or_o his_o issue_n to_o enter_v immediate_o upon_o such_o assent_n conclusion_n or_o go_v about_o to_o conclude_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o h._n k._n and_o his_o issue_n shall_v leave_v it_o until_o he_o or_o any_o of_o they_o go_v about_o etc._n etc._n c._n 9_o part_n sunday_n case_n 128._o where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o condition_n or_o limitation_n be_v it_o by_o act_n execute_v or_o by_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n or_o by_o a_o devise_n can_v bar_v tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o alien_n by_o a_o common_a recovery_n v_o c._n 3._o part_n acc_fw-la the_o case_n be_v not_o resolve_v but_o it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o another_o day_n to_o be_v argue_v and_o then_o the_o court_n to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n in_o it_o trin._n 21._o intratur_fw-la trin._n 20_o jacobi_n rot._n 811._o in_o the_o king_n bench._n 447._o knight_n case_n in_o this_o case_n george_n crook_n say_v that_o land_n can_v not_o belong_v to_o land_n yet_o in_o a_o will_n such_o land_n which_o have_v be_v enjoy_v with_o other_o may_v pass_v by_o the_o word_n cum_fw-la pertinaciis_fw-la as_o where_o a._n have_v two_o house_n adjoin_v viz._n the_o swan_n and_o the_o red-lyon_n and_o a._n have_v the_o swan_n in_o his_o own_o possession_n and_o occupy_v a_o parlour_n or_o hall_n which_o belong_v in_o truth_n to_o the_o red-lyon_n with_o the_o swan-house_n and_o then_o lease_v the_o red-lyon_n
not_o have_v a_o action_n without_o cause_n and_o if_o he_o be_v convict_v then_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o he_o have_v not_o show_v whether_o he_o be_v convict_v or_o acquit_v and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n and_o a_o conspiracy_n in_o such_o case_n but_o only_o this_o that_o a_o conspiracy_n ought_v to_o be_v by_o two_o at_o the_o least_o and_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n may_v lie_v against_o one_o and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o both_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v legitimo_fw-la modo_fw-la acquietatus_fw-la see_v 11._o h._n 7._o 25._o a_o action_n of_o conspiracy_n found_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8._o h_o 6._o cap._n 10._o where_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n bring_v against_o one_o only_a but_o such_o a_o conspiracy_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o felony_n must_v be_v against_o two_o at_o the_o least_o for_o the_o same_o be_v a_o action_n found_v upon_o the_o common_a law_n mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 92._o bonefant_n against_o sir_n ric._n greinfield_n bonefant_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o sir_n richard_n greinfield_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n make_v his_o will_n and_o make_v a._n e._n i._o o._n his_o executor_n and_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n e._n i._n and_o o._n by_o their_o special_a name_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n and_o further_o will_v that_o his_o devisees_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n to_o i._n d._n if_o he_o will_v give_v for_o the_o same_o before_o such_o a_o day_n a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o if_o not_o that_o then_o they_o shall_v sell_v to_o any_o other_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o will_n scil_n the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n i._o d._n will_v not_o give_v the_o hundred_o pound_n one_o of_o the_o devisee_n refuse_v to_o intermeddle_v and_o the_o other_o three_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o if_o the_o sale_n be_v good_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n cook_n the_o sale_n be_v not_o good_a 1._o let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o common_a law_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v a_o plain_a case_n that_o the_o sale_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v a_o special_a trust_n and_o a_o joint_a trust_n and_o shall_v never_o survive_v for_o perhaps_o the_o devisor_n who_o be_v dead_a repose_v more_o confidence_n in_o he_o who_o refuse_v then_o in_o the_o other_o vide_fw-la 2_o eliz._n the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n bray_n who_o covenant_v that_o if_o his_o son_n marry_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o four_o who_o he_o especial_o name_v viz._n a._n b._n c._n and_o d._n that_o then_o he_o will_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v one_o of_o the_o four_o be_v attaint_v and_o execute_v the_o other_o do_v consent_v that_o he_o shall_v marry_v such_o a_o one_o he_o marry_v she_o yet_o no_o estate_n pass_v because_o the_o four_o do_v not_o consent_n and_o it_o be_v a_o joint_a trust_n 38._o h._n 8._o br._n devise_n 31._o a_o man_n will_v that_o his_o land_n deviseable_a shall_v be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n and_o make_v four_o executor_n all_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o sell_v for_o the_o trust_n which_o be_v put_v upon_o they_o be_v a_o joint_a trust_n but_o brook_n conceive_v that_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v that_o the_o other_o may_v sell_v the_o land_n the_o case_n betwixt_o vincent_n and_o lee_n be_v this_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o if_o such_o a_o one_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o his_o son_n in_o law_n shall_v sell_v such_o land_n and_o there_o be_v five_o son_n in_o law_n when_o the_o testatour_n die_v and_o when_o the_o other_o man_n die_v without_o issue_n there_o be_v but_o three_o son_n in_o law_n and_o they_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o sale_n be_v good_a because_o the_o land_n be_v not_o present_o to_o be_v sell_v also_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n here_o they_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n and_o each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o part_n therefore_o the_o one_o can_v sell_v without_o the_o other_o but_o if_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o four_o shall_v sell_v they_o have_v not_o a_o interest_n but_o only_o a_o authority_n as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o he_o say_v that_o that_o leave_v our_o case_n to_o the_o common_a law_n for_o that_o statute_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n speak_v only_o of_o such_o devise_n by_o which_o the_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o the_o executor_n and_o not_o devise_v to_o the_o executor_n to_o sell_v and_o go_v further_a and_o say_v any_o such_o testament_n etc._n etc._n of_o any_o such_o person_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o such_o a_o devise_n make_v unto_o the_o executor_n and_o then_o no_o interest_n pass_v but_o only_o a_o authority_n or_o a_o bare_a trust_n but_o in_o our_o case_n they_o have_v a_o interest_n for_o he_o who_o refuse_v have_v a_o four_o part_n then_o when_o the_o other_o sell_v the_o whole_a the_o same_o be_v a_o disseisin_n to_o he_o of_o his_o part_n if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o four_o upon_o condition_n that_o they_o make_v a_o feoffment_n over_o and_o two_o of_o they_o make_v the_o feoffment_n it_o be_v not_o good_a also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v prove_v that_o they_o have_v a_o interest_n for_o it_o be_v that_o his_o devisee_n shall_v sell_v etc._n etc._n laiton_n contrary_a and_o he_o say_v that_o although_o the_o devise_v be_v to_o they_o by_o their_o proper_a name_n and_o not_o by_o the_o name_n executor_n yet_o the_o intent_n appear_v that_o they_o be_v to_o sell_v as_o executor_n because_o it_o be_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o that_o may_v be_v perform_v as_o well_o by_o the_o three_o although_o that_o the_o other_o do_v refuse_v and_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o land_n do_v refer_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o will_n in_o which_o there_o be_v divers_a debt_n and_o legacy_n appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v 2._o h._n 4._o and_o 3._o h._n 6._o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o be_v sell_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o do_v not_o name_n who_o shall_v sell_v the_o same_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n 39_o ass_n a_o devise_n be_v of_o land_n unto_o executor_n to_o sell_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o will_n the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n before_o the_o sale_n shall_v be_v asset_n in_o the_o executor_n hand_n 15._o h._n 7._o 12._o be_v that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v they_o shall_v be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n also_o if_o i_o devise_v that_o my_o executor_n shall_v sell_v my_o land_n and_o they_o sell_v it_o be_v a_o administration_n and_o afterward_o they_o can_v plead_v that_o they_o never_o be_v executor_n nor_o never_o administer_v as_o executor_n and_o although_o there_o be_v divers_a authority_n to_o be_v execute_v yet_o it_o be_v but_o one_o trust_n 39_o ass_n 17._o be_v our_o very_a case_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n deviseable_a devise_v they_o to_o his_o executor_n to_o sell_v and_o die_v have_v two_o executor_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v and_o the_o other_o enter_v and_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o the_o sale_n be_v good_a 49._o e._n 3._o 15._o isabella_n goodcheape_n case_n where_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o after_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n determine_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n and_o make_v three_o executor_n and_o one_o die_v and_o another_o refuse_v the_o three_o after_o the_o tail_n determine_v sell_v the_o land_n and_o the_o sale_n be_v hold_v good_a and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o land_n be_v bind_v with_o a_o devise_n as_o with_o a_o condition_n as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v as_o it_o have_v be_v recite_v and_o although_o for_o exmaple_n the_o land_n in_o use_n be_v only_o put_v yet_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o tie_v only_o to_o that_o as_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o collusion_n of_o malbridge_n example_n be_v put_v only_o of_o feoffment_n and_o lease_n for_o year_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o defraud_v the_o lord_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n so_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n conditionalibus_fw-la put_v only_a three_o manner_n of_o estate_n tail_n but_o littleton_n say_v that_o there_o be_v many_o other_o estate_n tail_n which_o be_v
contract_n make_v upon_o the_o sea_n by_o they_o or_o their_o factor_n and_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o court_n v_o to_o e._n 1._o sitz_fw-fr to_fw-fr annuity_n 7_o r._n 2._o the_o trespass_n in_o statham_n and_o so_o long_o as_o there_o have_v be_v any_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n by_o this_o kingdom_n so_o long_o there_o have_v be_v a_o court_n of_o admiralty_n 3._o he_o say_v the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n in_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v 37_o h._n 6._o acc_fw-la '_o 4._o he_o consider_v the_o place_n and_o that_o he_o say_v be_v of_o thing_n super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la only_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o and_o he_o say_v that_o all_o the_o port_n and_o havens_n within_o england_n be_v infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o vouch_v 23_o h._n 6._o &_o 30_o h._n 6._o holland_n case_n who_o be_v earl_n of_o exeter_n and_o admiral_n of_o england_n who_o because_o he_o hold_v plea_n in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n of_o a_o thing_n do_v infra_fw-la portam_fw-la de_fw-la hull_n damage_n be_v recover_v against_o he_o of_o 2000l_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o the_o court_n and_o civil_a law_n be_v allow_v than_o he_o say_v the_o custom_n of_o that_o court_n ought_v to_o be_v allow_v and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v that_o in_o no_o case_n the_o surety_n be_v chargeable_a when_o the_o principal_a be_v sufficient_a and_o he_o agree_v with_o the_o doctor_n that_o the_o word_n haeredes_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o stipulation_n because_o those_o beyond_o the_o sea_n do_v not_o take_v any_o cognisance_n of_o the_o word_n executor_n also_o he_o say_v that_o they_o may_v take_v the_o body_n in_o execution_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o merchant_n who_o be_v transeuntes_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o they_o can_v not_o arrest_v their_o body_n they_o may_v perhaps_o many_o time_n lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o suit_n but_o he_o say_v that_o in_o no_o case_n they_o may_v take_v forth_o execution_n upon_o land_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o contract_n be_v make_v in_o paris_n in_o france_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v either_o by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o france_n and_o if_o it_o be_v try_v here_o than_o those_o of_o france_n shall_v write_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o england_n and_o shall_v certify_v the_o same_o unto_o they_o and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o sir_n robert_n dudley_n case_n it_o be_v allow_v for_o good_a law_n where_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o acknowledge_v in_o orleans_n in_o france_n which_o be_v certify_v and_o allow_v for_o good_a by_o the_o common_a law_n here_o in_o england_n but_o he_o say_v that_o the_o civil_a law_n can_v not_o determine_v of_o the_o fine_a and_o to_o conclude_v he_o say_v that_o no_o custom_n can_v be_v good_a which_o be_v against_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o principal_a case_n be_v adjourn_v mich._n 13_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 360._o the_o mayor_n of_o york_n case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n bring_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n 1._o that_o no_o man_n can_v claim_v to_o hold_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n viz_o of_o chancery_n by_o prescription_n because_o every_o prescription_n be_v against_o common_a right_n and_o a_o chancery-court_n be_v found_v upon_o common_a right_n and_o be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o it_o be_v hold_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o charter_n can_v grant_v to_o another_o any_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n but_o the_o like_a liberty_n franchise_n and_o custom_n as_o london_n hold_v or_o use_v the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n may_v grant_v quaere_fw-la because_o the_o custom_n in_o london_n be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n mich._n 13_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 361._o lambert_n and_o slingby_n case_n a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n as_o administrator_n and_o take_v the_o defendant_n body_n in_o execution_n the_o sheriff_n suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v and_o afterward_o a_o will_n be_v find_v by_o which_o will_v the_o say_a administrator_n be_v nominate_v executor_n the_o question_n now_o be_v whether_o he_o may_v maintain_v a_o action_n against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o escape_n as_o executor_n when_o he_o be_v but_o administrator_n at_o the_o time_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o escape_n will_v lie_v and_o that_o the_o same_o debt_n shall_v be_v asset_n in_o the_o executor_n hand_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v clear_a that_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n may_v have_v debt_n upon_o the_o escape_n for_o that_o he_o be_v executor_n to_o the_o first_o testator_n and_o therefore_o à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la the_o action_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n will_v lie_v mich._n 13_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n 362._o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n present_a by_o usurpation_n to_o my_o advowson_n within_o six_o month_n i_o may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o after_o the_o six_o month_n past_a if_o the_o church_n become_v void_a i_o can_v present_v but_o be_o put_v to_o my_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n and_o that_o if_o a_o man_n usurp_v upon_o the_o king_n he_o be_v put_v to_o his_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la within_o the_o six_o month_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o double_a usurpation_n upon_o the_o king_n do_v put_v he_o to_o his_o writ_n of_o right_o v_o 22_o &_o 24_o e._n 3_o ac●_n pasch_fw-mi 13_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 363._o owen_n alias_o collin_n case_n john_n owen_n alias_o collins_n of_o godstow_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n be_v indict_v and_o arraign_v of_o high-treason_n for_o speak_v these_o traitorous_a english_a word_n at_o sandwich_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n viz._n if_o the_o king_n be_v excommunicate_a by_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o man_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o it_o be_v no_o murder_n for_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o put_v to_o death_n a_o man_n that_o be_v condemn_v by_o a_o temporal_a judge_n so_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v the_o king_n if_o he_o be_v excommunicate_a by_o the_o pope_n for_o that_o be_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o this_o of_o the_o pope_n supreme_a sentence_n the_o pope_n be_v the_o great_a include_v the_o king_n be_v the_o lesser_a to_o which_o word_n he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n be_v the_o major_a of_o sandwich_n a_o parson_n of_o the_o same_o town_n and_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o town-clark_n and_o this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o evidence_n that_o the_o say_v owen_n come_v from_o s._n lucar_n in_o spain_n speak_v the_o say_v word_n to_o divers_a person_n who_o tell_v they_o to_o the_o major_a whereupon_o the_o say_a major_n have_v conference_n with_o owen_n and_o then_o he_o speak_v the_o like_a word_n unto_o the_o major_a and_o thereupon_o the_o major_n tender_v unto_o he_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o take_v and_o he_o put_v his_o hand_n to_o awriting_n contain_v the_o say_a word_n as_o his_o opinion_n and_o further_o say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v twenty_o hand_n he_o will_v put_v they_o all_o to_o it_o the_o exception_n which_o owen_n take_v unto_o the_o evidence_n give_v against_o he_o be_v that_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o the_o same_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o simple_a exception_n for_o before_o he_o speak_v the_o word_n to_o the_o major_n the_o major_n ask_v he_o if_o he_o be_v a_o englishman_n or_o not_o to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v and_o then_o after_o he_o speak_v the_o say_v word_n to_o the_o major_n which_o must_v necessary_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o speech_n which_o be_v before_o betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o major_a and_o cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o of_o the_o king_n general_o yet_o it_o have_v include_v the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o matter_n of_o his_o indictment_n of_o treason_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o supremacy_n but_o upon_o the_o common-law_n of_o which_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o ●_o 3._o be_v but_o a_o explanation_n which_o be_v his_o intent_n to_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o say_v that_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o word_n as_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v but_o conditional_a viz._n if_o he_o be_v excommunicate_a yet_o he_o say_v it_o be_v high-treason_n for_o proof_n of_o which_o two_o case_n be_v cite_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n in_o
the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o say_v that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v arrest_v he_o of_o high-treason_n that_o he_o will_v stab_v he_o with_o his_o dagger_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o present_a treason_n so_o be_v it_o also_o adjudge_v in_o the_o lord_n stanley_n case_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 7._o who_o see_v a_o youngman_n say_v that_o if_o he_o know_v he_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o e._n 4._o that_o he_o will_v aid_v he_o against_o the_o king_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n a_o woman_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n 8._o say_v that_o if_o henry_n the_o 8._o will_v not_o take_v again_o his_o wife_n queen_n katherine_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o live_v a_o year_n but_o shall_v die_v like_o a_o dog_n so_o if_o discontent_a person_n with_o enclosure_n say_v that_o they_o will_v petition_v unto_o the_o king_n about_o they_o and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o redress_v the_o same_o that_o then_o they_o will_v assemble_v together_o in_o such_o a_o 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partition_n and_o a_o new_a writ_n be_v pray_v unto_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o court_n doubt_v what_o to_o do_v in_o the_o case_n whether_o to_o grant_v a_o attachment_n or_o not_o and_o whether_o a_o new_a writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n may_v be_v award_v and_o take_v time_n to_o advise_v upon_o it_o and_o to_o see_v precedent_n in_o the_o case_n hill_n 13_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 367._o blanford_n case_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v they_o unto_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o his_o two_o son_n if_o they_o have_v not_o issue_v male_n for_o their_o life_n and_o if_o they_o have_v issue_v male_n then_o to_o their_o issue_n male_n and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o issue_v male_n then_o if_o any_o of_o they_o have_v issue_n male_a to_o the_o say_a issue_n male_a the_o wife_n die_v the_o son_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o then_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v issue_n male_a who_o afterward_o enter_v and_o the_o young_a son_n enter_v 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of_o the_o record_n and_o by_o the_o record_n it_o be_v certify_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v enter_v the_o 25_o day_n of_o may_n the_o same_o be_v not_o good_a after_o issue_v join_v and_o after_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o the_o ●●●_o record_v upon_o the_o first_o d●●●aration_n and_o plead_v in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o windsor_n and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n hill_n 13_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 369._o bisse_n and_o tyler_n case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o good_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o j._n s._n be_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a good_n and_o sell_v they_o unto_o he_o in_o open_a market_n
puisne_n or_o the_o lesser_a debt_n and_o although_o the_o debtor_n be_v able_a and_o sufficient_a to_o pay_v both_o debt_n viz._n the_o king_n debt_n and_o the_o debt_n owe_v to_o the_o subject_a yet_o the_o king_n debt_n be_v to_o be_v first_o pay_v now_o to_o apply_v these_o case_n to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n here_o be_v a_o subject_a who_o be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n and_o i_o say_v that_o the_o land_n which_o such_o a_o debtor_n have_v in_o his_o power_n and_o dispose_v although_o he_o have_v not_o any_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o pay_v the_o debt_n to_o the_o king_n and_o i_o say_v that_o sir_n christopher_n hatton_n have_v a_o fee_n in_o the_o manor_n and_o land_n in_o this_o case_n and_o although_o he_o do_v convey_v they_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la yet_o until_o his_o death_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o proviso_n of_o revocation_n they_o be_v extendable_a trin._n 24._o e._n 3._o rot._n 4._o walter_n de_fw-fr chirton_n customer_n who_o be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o custom_n purchase_a land_n with_o the_o king_n money_n and_o cause_v the_o feoffor_a of_o the_o land_n to_o enfeoffe_v certain_a of_o his_o friend_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o defraud_v and_o deceive_v the_o king_n and_o notwithstanding_o he_o himself_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o those_o land_n upon_o a_o inquisition_n be_v find_v and_o the_o value_v of_o they_o and_o return_v into_o the_o exchequer_n and_o there_o by_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o court_n the_o land_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n to_o remain_v there_o until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v the_o debt_n due_a unto_o he_o and_o yet_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n be_v never_o in_o he_o but_o because_o he_o have_v a_o power_n viz._n by_o subpoena_fw-la in_o chancery_n to_o compel_v his_o friend_n to_o settle_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o he_o therefore_o they_o be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o debt_n you_o will_v say_v perhaps_o there_o be_v covin_z in_o that_o case_n but_o i_o say_v that_o neither_o fraud_n covin_z nor_o collusion_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o report_n in_o dyer_n 160._o c._n 11._o par_fw-fr 92._o and_o that_o case_n be_v a_o hard_a case_n than_o our_o case_n be_v for_o walter_n de_fw-fr chirton_n in_o that_o case_n be_v never_o seize_v of_o the_o say_a land_n but_o in_o our_o case_n sir_n christopher_n hatton_n himself_o have_v the_o land_n and_o when_o he_o have_v the_o land_n he_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o office_n although_o he_o have_v not_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o for_o he_o be_v sure_a that_o no_o other_o can_v have_v it_o from_o he_o and_o no_o other_o can_v have_v it_o but_o himself_o and_o for_o another_o cause_n our_o case_n be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o the_o case_n of_o walter_n de_fw-fr chirton_n for_o chirton_n have_v no_o remedy_n in_o law_n to_o have_v the_o land_n but_o his_o remedy_n be_v only_o in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n and_o a_o remedy_n in_o conscience_n '_o only_o but_o in_o our_o case_n sir_n christopher_n hatton_n have_v a_o time_n in_o which_o he_o may_v let_v the_o land_n to_o pass_v and_o yet_o he_o have_v a_o power_n to_o pull_v it_o back_o again_o at_o his_o pleasure_n so_o as_o he_o have_v the_o disposition_n of_o it_o but_o before_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o use_v he_o die_v and_o if_o he_o have_v be_v live_v be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n may_v have_v extend_v the_o land_n because_o that_o then_o he_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o they_o there_o be_v two_o consideration_n which_o move_v sir_n christopher_n hatton_n to_o convey_v the_o land_n the_o first_o be_v honourable_a viz._n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n the_o second_o be_v natural_a viz._n for_o the_o preferment_n of_o his_o child_n although_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o land_n for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n be_v but_o for_o year_n yet_o the_o same_o be_v too_o short_a like_a unto_o a_o plaster_n which_o be_v too_o short_a for_o the_o sore_a for_o the_o covenanter_n be_v not_o his_o executor_n and_o so_o they_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o debt_n and_o although_o he_o be_v now_o dead_a and_o can_v revoke_v the_o former_a use_n yet_o he_o have_v the_o power_n to_o revoke_v the_o use_n during_o his_o life_n and_o so_o he_o be_v chargeable_a for_o the_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n agree_v with_o justice_n dodderidge_n in_o all_o as_o before_o and_o he_o say_v that_o all_o powerful_a and_o speedy_a course_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o king_n for_o the_o get_n in_o of_o his_o revenue_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v he_o have_v the_o say_v prerogative_n as_o have_v be_v recite_v and_o in_o 25_o e._n 3._o in_o libro_fw-la rubro_fw-la in_o the_o exchequer_n there_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o say_a prerogative_n do_v appear_v if_o a_o common_a person_n arrest_v the_o body_n in_o execution_n he_o shall_v not_o resort_v to_o the_o land_n contr_n to_o blumfields_n case_n c._n 5._o par_fw-fr the_o 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have_v feoffee_n to_o his_o use_n and_o die_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n and_o upon_o a_o inquisition_n it_o be_v find_v that_o habuit_fw-la for_o he_o have_v they_o in_o his_o power_n by_o compel_v his_o feoffee_n by_o equity_n in_o chancery_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o the_o feoffee_n hand_n in_o extent_n but_o in_o this_o case_n sir_n christopher_n hatton_n may_v have_v have_v the_o land_n in_o he_o again_o without_o compulsion_n by_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n for_o that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o revoke_v the_o use_n in_o the_o conveyance_n at_o his_o pleasure_n mich._n 30._o h._n 6._o rot_n in_o the_o exchequer_n a_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n be_v assign_v to_o receive_v money_n for_o the_o king_n who_o have_v feoffee_n of_o land_n to_o his_o use_n and_o the_o land_n be_v find_v and_o seize_v for_o the_o king_n money_n by_o force_n of_o the_o word_n habuit_fw-la 32_o h._n 6._o philip_n butler_n case_n who_o be_v sheriff_n of_o a_o county_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n his_o feoffee_n be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o king_n debt_n by_o force_n of_o the_o word_n habuit_fw-la for_o habuit_fw-la the_o land_n in_o his_o power_n 6_o e._n 4._o bow_n case_v acc_fw-la '_o 34_o h._n 6._o a_o widow_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n her_o feoffee_n be_v chargeable_a to_o pay_v the_o king_n debt_n because_o she_o have_v power_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v find_v by_o inquisition_n that_o habuit_fw-la 1_o r._n 3._o the_o like_a case_n and_o 24_o eliz._n in_o morgan_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o land_n purchase_v in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o friend_n for_o his_o use_n be_v extend_v for_o a_o debt_n due_a by_o he_o to_o the_o king_n hobart_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n argue_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o agree_v with_o the_o other_o justice_n and_o he_o say_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o the_o inquisition_n find_v the_o deed_n to_o be_v with_o power_n of_o revocation_n for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o land_n be_v extend_v and_o that_o the_o extent_n remain_v good_a until_o it_o be_v avoid_v and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o revocable_a conveyance_n be_v sufficient_a to_o bind_v the_o party_n themselves_o but_o not_o to_o bind_v the_o king_n but_o the_o land_n be_v liable_a into_o who_o hand_n soever_o they_o come_v when_o a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o forfeit_v his_o body_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v intend_v his_o life_n but_o the_o freedom_n of_o his_o body_n imprisonment_n at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o common_a person_n can_v neither_o take_v the_o body_n nor_o the_o land_n in_o execution_n but_o yet_o at_o the_o common_a law_n
a_o capias_fw-la lie_v upon_o a_o force_n although_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o case_n of_o debt_n agreement_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n be_v parens_fw-la legum_n because_o the_o law_n flow_v from_o he_o he_o be_v maritus_fw-la legum_n for_o the_o law_n be_v as_o it_o be_v under_o covert_a baron_n he_o be_v tutor_n legum_n for_o he_o be_v to_o direct_v the_o law_n and_o they_o desire_v aid_n of_o he_o and_o he_o say_v that_o all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o king_n debtor_n be_v liable_a to_o his_o debt_n the_o word_n debtor_n be_v nomen_fw-la equivocum_fw-la and_o he_o be_v a_o debtor_n who_o be_v any_o way_n chargeable_a for_o debt_n damage_n duty_n rend_v behind_o etc._n etc._n the_o law_n amplify_v every_o thing_n which_o be_v for_o the_o king_n benefit_n or_o make_v for_o the_o king_n if_o the_o king_n release_v all_o his_o debt_n he_o release_v only_a debt_n by_o recognizance_n judgement_n obligation_n speciality_n or_o contract_n every_o thing_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v take_v large_o as_o every_o thing_n against_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o and_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o his_o benefit_n be_v because_o the_o king_n can_v so_o near_o look_v to_o his_o particular_a because_o he_o 〈◊〉_d intend_v to_o consider_v ardua_fw-la regni_fw-la pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la the_o prerogative_n law_n be_v not_o the_o exchequer_n law_n but_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o the_o king_n as_o the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o the_o subject_a the_o king_n bench_n be_v a_o court_n for_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o common_a plea_n be_v for_o plea_n betwixt_o subject_a and_o subject_a and_o the_o exchequer_n be_v the_o proper_a court_n for_o the_o king_n revenue_n 13._o e._n 4._o 6._o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o rent-charge_n he_o by_o his_o prerogative_n may_v distrein_o in_o any_o the_o land_n of_o the_o tenant_n beside_o in_o the_o land_n charge_v with_o the_o rent_n 44._o e._n 3._o 15._o although_o that_o the_o party_n purchase_v the_o land_n after_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o the_o king_n but_o than_o it_o be_v not_o for_o a_o rent_n but_o as_o for_o a_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n in_o such_o case_n may_v take_v the_o body_n land_n and_o good_n in_o execution_n see_v the_o lord_n norths_n case_n dyer_n 161._o where_o a_o man_n become_v debtor_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n n._n when_o he_o be_v chancellor_n of_o the_o augmentation_n receive_v a_o warrant_n from_o the_o privy_a council_n testify_v the_o pleasure_n of_o king_n e._n 6._o that_o whereas_o he_o have_v sell_v to_o r._n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o say_a chancellor_n shall_v take_v order_n and_o see_v the_o delivery_n of_o etc._n etc._n and_o shall_v take_v bond_n and_o surety_n for_o the_o king_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n by_o force_n of_o which_o warrant_n he_o send_v one_o t._n his_o clerk_n to_o take_v a_o bond_n of_o w._n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n and_o he_o take_v bond_n for_o the_o king_n according_o and_o bring_v the_o same_o to_o the_o chancellor_n his_o master_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o he_o to_o the_o king_n use_n and_o present_o after_o he_o deliver_v the_o same_o back_n to_o t._n to_o deliver_v over_o to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o keep_n of_o all_o the_o king_n bond_n and_o specialty_n and_o when_o t._n have_v receive_v the_o same_o back_n he_o practise_v with_o r._n and_o w._n to_o deliver_v they_o the_o bond_n to_o be_v cancel_v and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v and_o cancel_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o that_o case_n because_o that_o the_o say_a bond_n be_v once_o in_o the_o power_n and_o possession_n of_o n._n that_o he_o be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o debt_n but_o the_o queen_n require_v the_o debt_n of_o r._n and_o w._n who_o be_v able_a to_o satisfy_v the_o queen_n for_o the_o same_o in_o mildmay_n case_n cite_v before_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o queen_n may_v take_v her_o remedy_n either_o against_o the_o party_n who_o give_v the_o insufficient_a warrant_n or_o against_o mildmay_n himself_o at_o her_o election_n so_o a_o man_n he_o say_v shall_v be_v liable_a for_o damage_n to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o be_v take_v to_o be_v within_o the_o word_n debita_fw-la in_o porter_n case_n cite_v before_o there_o be_v neither_o fraud_n covin_z nor_o negligence_n and_o yet_o the_o person_n who_o present_v porter_n to_o the_o king_n to_o hold_v the_o office_n be_v chargeable_a for_o his_o negligence_n who_o they_o prefer_v to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o mint_n but_o in_o that_o case_n the_o body_n and_o good_n of_o porter_n be_v deliver_v to_o his_o surety_n as_o in_o execution_n to_o repay_v they_o the_o money_n which_o the_o king_n have_v levy_v of_o they_o these_o case_n prove_v that_o the_o word_n debtor_n be_v take_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v for_o the_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o the_o body_n good_n and_o land_n in_o execution_n the_o word_n good_n do_v extend_v to_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v 11._o h._n 7._o 26._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o debt_n which_o be_v due_a to_o his_o debtor_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n and_o therein_o the_o debtor_n of_o the_o debtor_n shall_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n for_o after_o you_o say_v that_o you_o sue_v for_o the_o king_n it_o be_v the_o king_n debt_n and_o the_o king_n if_o he_o please_v may_v have_v evecution_n of_o it_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a be_v bring_v in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o garraway_n against_o r._n t._n upon_o a_o ejectment_n of_o land_n in_o wales_n and_o it_o be_v maintainable_a in_o the_o exchequer_n as_o well_o as_o a_o suit_n shall_v be_v maintainable_a here_o for_o a_o intrusion_n upon_o land_n in_o wales_n upon_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v execution_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o recover_v damage_n as_o he_o shall_v in_o a_o quo_fw-la minus_fw-la in_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o debt_n which_o be_v due_a by_o his_o debtor_n to_o the_o king_n 8._o h._n 5._o 10._o there_o the_o king_n debtor_n can_v not_o have_v quo_fw-la minus_fw-la in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o case_n there_o be_v that_o a_o man_n indebt_v to_o the_o king_n be_v make_v executor_n and_o by_o a_o quo_fw-la minus_fw-la sue_v one_o in_o the_o exchequer_n who_o be_v indebt_v unto_o his_o testator_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n as_o for_o his_o proper_a debt_n and_o the_o quo_fw-la minus_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v because_o the_o king_n in_o that_o case_n can_v not_o sue_v forth_o execution_n and_o every_o quo_fw-la minus_fw-la be_v the_o king_n suit_n and_o be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n 38._o ass_n 20._o a_o prior_n alien_n be_v arrear_n in_o rent_n to_o the_o king_n the_o prior_n bring_v a_o quo_fw-la minus_fw-la in_o the_o exchequer_n against_o a_o parson_n for_o detain_v of_o tithe_n here_o be_v a_o variance_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o court_n for_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n for_o the_o prior._n a_o sergeant_n move_v that_o the_o court_n have_v not_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n to_o who_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o they_o have_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o it_o for_o that_o when_o a_o thing_n may_v turn_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o hasten_v his_o business_n that_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o it_o and_o divers_a time_n the_o say_a court_n do_v hold_v jurisdiction_n in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o thereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v there_o and_o the_o reporter_n make_v a_o mirum_fw-la of_o it_o but_o it_o seem_v the_o reporter_n do_v not_o understand_v the_o king_n prerogative_n for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o such_o suit_n for_o tithe_n do_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n but_o in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o if_o the_o suit_n be_v by_o quo_fw-la minus_fw-la it_o be_v the_o king_n suit_n at_o a_o common_a person_n suit_v the_o officer_n can_v break_v the_o house_n and_o enter_v but_o at_o the_o king_n suit_n he_o may_v and_o a_o common_a person_n can_v enter_v into_o a_o liberty_n but_o the_o king_n may_v if_o it_o be_v a_o common_a liberty_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n when_o the_o king_n grant_v any_o liberty_n there_o be_v a_o clause_n of_o exception_n in_o the_o grant_n that_o when_o it_o shall_v turn_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n as_o it_o may_v do_v in_o a_o special_a case_n there_o the_o king_n may_v enter_v the_o liberty_n and_o a_o house_n be_v a_o common_a liberty_n and_o the_o
the_o want_n of_o a_o letter_n out_o of_o a_o word_n be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n c._n 8._o part_n you_o shall_v have_v allege_v some_o place_n the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jacobi_n be_v not_o of_o any_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la which_o be_v misaward_v general_o but_o the_o statute_n help_v when_o there_o be_v two_o place_n and_o the_o visne_n ought_v to_o come_v from_o both_o place_n and_o the_o visne_n come_v but_o from_o one_o place_n and_o when_o there_o be_v but_o one_o place_n and_o the_o visne_n come_v from_o two_o place_n if_o enfancie_n be_v to_o be_v try_v sc_fw-la if_o he_o be_v at_o such_o a_o time_n within_o age_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n this_o matter_n be_v collateral_a to_o the_o first_o record_n and_o it_o be_v a_o new_a record_n sc_n upon_o error_n the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o a_o repleader_n be_v grant_v whitlock_n justice_n there_o be_v no_o trial_n at_o all_o for_o there_o be_v no_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la at_o all_o dodderidge_n justice_n if_o the_o defendant_n in_o error_n plead_v a_o ill_a plea_n he_o shall_v replead_v but_o if_o in_o this_o action_n he_o have_v allege_v a_o place_n of_o his_o enfancie_n sc_n at_o dale_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la have_v be_v of_o sale_n there_o it_o have_v be_v good_a trial_n and_o there_o he_o shall_v not_o replead_v for_o that_o he_o have_v plead_v well_o but_o there_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 3_o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 470._o day_n be_v case_n day_n be_v indict_v for_o erect_v of_o a_o cottage_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o indictment_n be_v insufficient_a for_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 7_o be_v shall_v willing_o uphold_v maintain_v and_o continue_v and_o the_o indictment_n be_v only_o that_o he_o continue_v and_o so_o want_v the_o word_n voluntary_o uphold_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n 2._o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o indictment_n that_o it_o be_v new_o erect_v for_o it_o be_v only_o that_o he_o continue_v but_o not_o that_o he_o erect_v the_o indictment_n be_v quash_v because_o be_v a_o penal_a law_n it_o be_v not_o pursue_v pasch_fw-mi 3_o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 471._o man_n case_n man_n be_v indict_v that_o he_o fuit_fw-la &_o adh●●c_fw-la est_fw-la a_o common_a barrettor_n and_o no_o place_n be_v express_v where_o he_o be_v a_o barrettor_n so_o as_o no_o trial_n can_v be_v dodderidge_n justice_n if_o he_o be_v a_o barrettor_n in_o one_o place_n he_o be_v a_o barrettor_n in_o all_o place_n the_o indictment_n be_v per_fw-la quod_fw-la he_o do_v stir_v up_o contention_n jurgia_fw-la and_o no_o place_n allege_v where_o he_o do_v stir_v up_o jurgia_fw-la contention_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o place_n be_v very_o material_a and_o so_o the_o indictment_n be_v quash_v for_o want_v of_o set_v forth_o the_o place_n where_o he_o do_v stir_v up_o many_o contention_n jurgia_fw-la etc._n etc._n pasch_fw-mi 3_o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 472._o green_z and_o moody_n case_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v for_o rent_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n thy_o sergeant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o case_n to_o be_v that_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o micha●lma●_n after_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n do_v declare_v virtu●e_fw-la cujus_fw-la the_o lessee_n do_v enter_v and_o do_v not_o show_v what_o day_n according_a to_o clifford_n case_n 7_o e._n 6._o dyer_n 89._o but_o the_o court_n say_v it_o be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la he_o do_v enter_v and_o be_v possess_v and_o that_o must_v be_v intend_v at_o michaelmas_n alexander_n and_o dyer_n case_n 33_o eliz._n be_v resolve_v according_o and_o clifford_n case_n dyer_n 89._o be_v not_o virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la and_o the_o court_n hold_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o debt_n and_o ejectione_n firm_a clifford_n case_n be_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a but_o here_o it_o be_v debt_n jones_n justice_n if_o he_o do_v enter_v before_o michaelmas_n yet_o debt_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o rent_n upon_o the_o privity_n of_o contract_n for_o the_o lessee_n can_v destroy_v the_o contract_n unless_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n quaere_fw-la if_o when_o the_o lessor_n in_o the_o case_n which_o jones_n put_v have_v bring_v his_o action_n and_o recover_v when_o the_o lessee_n have_v enter_v before_o the_o day_n if_o the_o lessor_n shall_v put_v he_o out_o as_o a_o disseisor_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o recovery_n in_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o which_o he_o have_v admit_v he_o to_o be_v lessee_n for_o year_n or_o if_o the_o lessor_n after_o he_o have_v recover_v in_o debt_n die_v whether_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v estop_v by_o the_o record_n to_o say_v otherwise_o then_o that_o he_o be_v in_o by_o the_o lease_n or_o whether_o the_o recovery_n in_o debt_n have_v purge_v the_o wrong_n like_o unto_o the_o case_n 14_o h._n 8._o 12._o by_o carrot_n if_o one_o enter_v into_o my_o land_n and_o claim_v 20_o year_n therein_o and_o i_o suffer_v he_o to_o continue_v there_o and_o accept_v of_o the_o rent_n and_o afterward_o he_o commit_v waste_a i_o shall_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o declare_v upon_o the_o special_a matter_n if_o one_o enter_v into_o my_o land_n claim_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o he_o can_v qualify_v his_o own_o wrong_n dyer_n 134._o trap_n case_n but_o sir_n henry_n yeluerton_n say_v that_o i_o may_v admit_v he_o to_o be_v tenant_n for_o year_n if_o i_o accept_v of_o the_o rent_n or_o bring_v waste_a as_o carret_n say_v 14_o h._n 4._o but_o he_o have_v not_o but_o for_o year_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o claim_n but_o i_o be_o conclude_v by_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o by_o bring_v of_o the_o action_n of_o waste_n so_o here_o by_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n the_o lessor_n be_v conclude_v but_o quaere_fw-la if_o it_o shall_v bind_v his_o heir_n it_o be_v conceive_v it_o shall_v because_o it_o be_v by_o record_n the_o strong_a conclusion_n that_o be_v pasch_fw-mi 3_o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 473._o smith_n case_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o land_n in_o middlesex_n and_o the_o lessor_n bring_v debt_n in_o london_n against_o the_o assignee_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o well_o bring_v but_o the_o action_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v in_o midd._n jones_n justice_n debt_n for_o rent_n upon_o the_o privity_n of_o contract_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o another_o county_n but_o if_o it_o be_v bring_v upon_o the_o privity_n of_o estate_n as_o by_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n or_o against_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o lessee_n than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n be_v quod_fw-la nota_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 3_o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 474._o cremer_n and_o tookley_n case_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v for_o sue_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o &_o 15_o r._n 2._o cap._n 3._o whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o of_o manner_n of_o contract_n plea_n and_o complaint_n arise_v within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n as_o well_o by_o land_n as_o by_o water_n the_o admiral_n shall_v in_o no_o wise_a have_v conusans_a and_o the_o statute_n give_v damage_n part_n to_o the_o party_n and_o part_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n tookley_n do_v implead_v cremer_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n and_o in_o his_o declaration_n set_v forth_o that_o one_o mull●beck_n be_v master_n of_o a_o ship_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v in_o london_n and_o that_o tookley_n the_o defendant_n do_v force_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o appear_v and_o prosecute_v the_o suit_n upon_o the_o contract_n in_o the_o admiral_n court_n and_o by_o special_a verdict_n it_o be_v find_v that_o a_o charter-party_n be_v make_v betwixt_o mullibeck_n and_o cremer_n at_o dunkirk_n and_o that_o tookley_n do_v prosecute_v cremer_n in_o the_o admiral_n court_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o so_o that_o he_o as_o attorney_n to_o mullibeck_n do_v prosecute_v the_o suit_n there_o the_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o andrew_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n there_o be_v two_o point_n the_o first_o upon_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n the_o contract_n
adjourn_v pasch_fw-mi 10._o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 518_o barker_n and_o tailor_n case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o case_n upon_o the_o evidence_n be_v this_o two_o coparcener_n copy-holders_n in_o possession_n the_o one_o do_v surrender_v his_o reversion_n in_o the_o moiety_n after_o his_o death_n charles_n jones_n move_v that_o nothing_o do_v pass_v because_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o reversion_n vide_fw-la c._n 5._o part_n saffyn_v case_n if_o a_o man_n surrender_v a_o reversion_n the_o possession_n shall_v not_o pass_v 2._o it_o be_v not_o good_a after_o his_o death_n so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v in_o c._n 2._o part_n buckler_n and_o harvey_n case_n curia_fw-la the_o surrender_n be_v void_a and_o the_o same_o be_v all_o one_o as_o well_o in_o the_o case_n of_o copyhold_n as_o of_o freehold_n and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v 26._o el._n in_o plait_n case_n and_o so_o also_o be_v it_o adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n 3._o caroli_n in_o simpsons_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 13._o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 519_o humfreys_n and_o studfield_n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v declare_v that_o he_o be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o his_o father_n and_o also_o to_o his_o young_a brother_n who_o have_v purchase_v land_n but_o have_v no_o issue_n either_o male_a or_o female_a and_o that_o the_o defendant_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o bring_v he_o in_o disgrace_n with_o his_o father_n and_o also_o with_o his_o young_a brother_n and_o thereby_o to_o make_v the_o father_n and_o young_a brother_n to_o give_v away_o their_o land_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v malicious_o speak_v these_o word_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n thou_o be_v a_o bastard_n which_o word_n be_v speak_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o father_n and_o young_a brother_n by_o reason_n of_o speak_v which_o word_n the_o father_n and_o young_a brother_n do_v intend_v and_o afterward_o do_v give_v their_o land_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a and_o judgement_n enter_v according_o finis_fw-la i_o have_v peruse_v this_o collection_n of_o report_n and_o think_v they_o fit_a to_o be_v print_v per_fw-la i_o johannem_fw-la godbolt_n unum_n justiciar_n '_o de_fw-fr banco_n 18._o jun._n 1648._o a_o alphabetical_a table_n a_o abatement_n of_o writ_n 9_o 34_o 64_o by_o death_n 66_o 68_o for_o surplusage_n 380_o abeyance_n 313_o 314_o 319_o 443_o acceptance_n 47_o 39_o 384_o 385_o 425_o when_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o accept_v etc._n etc._n 39_o accessary_a 65_o accusation_n before_o a_o justice_n 444_o act_n which_o purge_v the_o wrong_n before_o 384_o act_n subsequent_a where_o lawful_a 28_o 29_o first_o act_n 337_o action_n 337_o another_o action_n hang_v 258_o in_o what_o county_n 42_o see_v county_n there_o where_o it_o bear_v date_n 388_o possessory_a 34_o before_o seisin_n etc._n etc._n special_a 186_o accord_n see_v arbitrament_n account_v 30_o 43_o 56_o 90_o 291_o 155_o 122_o 123_o 210_o as_o bai●y_n ad_fw-la merchandizandum_fw-la 58_o against_o executor_n 291_o 292_o acquittal_n 19_o acquittance_n 104_o addition_n de_fw-fr parochia_fw-la 203_o administrator_n be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o executor_n 26_o surety_n in_o debt_n be_v administrator_n etc._n etc._n 149_o administrator_n count_v of_o his_o own_o possession_n before_o he_o be_v possess_v 34_o see_v 40_o retain_v for_o his_o own_o debt_n 217_o administration_n 33_o 34_o 2_o durante_fw-la minori_fw-la etc._n etc._n 30_o sue_v to_o execution_n the_o executor_n come_v of_o age_n 104_o admiralty_n upon_o a_o stipulation_n or_o bill_n there_o the_o body_n of_o the_o stipulator_n who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n master_n of_o ship_n and_o merchant_n transeuntes_fw-la may_v be_v take_v no_o execution_n can_v be_v upon_o land_n it_o be_v jurisdiction_n 260_o 261_o admiralty_n court_v its_o jurisdiction_n thing_n partly_o do_v on_o land_n 386_o 387_o 388_o 389_o 390_o adu●wson_n 17_o 38_o 128_o 129_o pass_n in_o grant_n 425_o equity_n in_o statute_n 308_o agreement_n disagreement_n 180_o after_o a_o ar●est_n 360_o after_o assumpsit_fw-la 361_o alien_n 275_o amendment_n 57_o 286_o 103_o amercement_n 49_o 135_o distress_n for_o it_o without_o presentment_n 190_o annuity_n 4_o 144_o ancient_a demesn_a plead_v 64_o 320_o appeal_n 275_o appendant_a appertinent_a 40_o 352_o 353_o apportionment_n of_o rent_n 95_o 118_o 139_o apprentice_n bind_v by_o covenant_n though_o infant_n 122_o appropriation_n 1●4_n approvement_n of_o common_a 116_o arbitrement_n 13_o 241_o 25_o 276_o 165_o 185_o in_o part_n good_a 256_o arrear_n 12_o array_n trier_n of_o it_o 429_o 430_o arrest_n 125_o 358_o lawful_a 360_o assault_n and_o battery_n 251_o assent_n of_o party_n 429_o 430_o asset_n 29_o 30_o 31_o aver_v 176_o assignment_n 18_o of_o debt_n 81_o etc._n etc._n assignee_n 3_o 16_o 70_o 271_o 277_o 120_o 162_o assize_n 4_o for_o erect_v house_n 189_o assurance_n as_o counsel_n shall_v advise_v 435_o bind_v to_o assure_v 445_o 446_o assumpsit_fw-la 13_o 31_o 274_o 72_o 73_o 94_o 159_o the_o arrest_n be_v void_a 360_o 337_o 338_o 350_o 138_o 144_o 358_o to_o the_o servant_n 361_o attachment_n of_o debt_n by_o custom_n 297_o 196_o 401_o 402_o 403_o 404_o attainder_n 267_o 275_o 303_o 325_o 376_o attaint_n 271_o 378_o 279_o atturnment_n 19_o 25_o 320_o 142_o attorney_n for_o livery_n 39_o attorney_n must_v not_o do_v act_n unlawful_a 387_o what_o he_o may_v do_v 389_o receipt_n by_o he_o 217_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la 257_o 104_o 155_o 377_o averment_n of_o use_n 269_o 214_o in_o a_o devise_n 131_o 432_o that_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr be_v alive_a 195_o avowry_n 24_o 302_o 320_o upon_o who_o 368_o authority_n must_v be_v pursue_v 39_o 84_o 195_o 389_o naked_a 307_o to_o recover_v a_o debt_n without_o more_o 358_o 359_o aid_n 318_o b_o bail_n 148_o 339_o debt_n against_o they_o 354_o bailment_n of_o good_n 160_o 403_o bankrupt_n one_o commissioner_n have_v right_a to_o the_o land_n 319_o division_n where_o but_o one_o bond_n 195_o 196_o bargain_n and_o sale_n 270_o 156_o bar_n plea_n in_o bar_n 253_o 434_o insufficient_a 138_o two_o bar_n 397_o barretor_n 384_o bastard_n 275_o 281_o battery_n a_o base_a fellow_n strike_v a_o man_n of_o dignity_n 207_o bench_n 246_o 247_o bill_n suit_n by_o bill_n 389_o bill_n for_o oppression_n or_o extortion_n 438_o by-lawe_n 50_o bishop_n their_o act_n 342_o borough_n english_a 3_o c_o capias_fw-la 39_o 257_o 83_o 372_o 373_o case_n action_n of_o etc._n etc._n 13_o 40_o 54_o 55_o 58_o 64_o 240_o 241_o 73_o 285_o 98_o 155_o 160_o 381_o 412_o li●s_n 329_o 330_o 338_o 344_o 346_o 137_o 176_o 200_o 362_o 426_o against_o a_o innkeeper_n 42_o see_v slander_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 426_o trover_n etc._n etc._n 267_o 274_o challenge_n 234_o 110_o 193_o 428_o 429_o to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o coronet_n 357_o chancery_n 262_o chaplain_n 41_o charge_n 3_o charter_n 370_o thing_n in_o point_n of_o charter_n 93_o churchwarden_n 279_o cessavit_fw-la 84_o certainty_n incertainty_n 14_o 93_o 336_o 220_o once_o in_o a_o deed_n 198_o certiorari_fw-la certificate_n 14_o 356_o 404_o citation_n out_o of_o the_o diocese_n 190_o claim_v 333_o 389_o of_o the_o lessee_n 105_o clerk_n of_o a_o parish_n 163_o college_n be_v corporation_n 394_o collusion_n covin_z 78_o 298_o colour_n 159_o commission_n commissioner_n 105_o 193_o high_a commissioner_n 58_o common_a 4_o 21_o 96_o 97_o 185_o 168_o 169_o 170_o 171_o surcharge_v 182_o digging_z in_o the_o common_a &c_n &c_n 343_o 344_o make_v coney_n borough_n 327_o where_o wood_n be_v enclose_v 267_o what_o the_o commoner_n may_v do_v upon_o the_o ground_n 123_o 12●_n conclusion_n by_o the_o word_n praetextu_fw-la 344_o condition_n assignee_n 162_o etc._n etc._n 3_o 9_o 29_o 38_o 39_o 75_o 99_o 101_o against_o law_n 250_o void_a 293_o lessee_n assign_v rend_v 336_o break_a acceptance_n by_o rent_n after_o 47_o performance_n 299_o that_o neither_o a._n b._n or_o c._n shall_v disturb_v etc._n etc._n 60_o 61_o not_o to_o implead_v a._n 72_o to_o assure_v land_n as_o council_n shall_v advise_v 338_o 339_o 360_o confession_n 80_o to_o save_v harmless_a etc._n etc._n 134_o confirmation_n 25_o consideration_n 13_o 31_o 32_o 94_o 134_o 159_o 437_o against_o law_n 251_o to_o forbear_v a_o debt_n 303_o 306_o see_v assumpsit_fw-la 428_o conspiracy_n 76_o 206_o 447_o consultation_n 446_o 447_o contract_n 31_o 98_o 176_o entire_a 154_o continuance_n to_o some_o intent_n 309_o in_o court_n 195_o contribution_n for_o one_o surety_n against_o another_o 243_o conviction_n before_o it_o land_n not_o to_o be_v beg_v 206_o nor_o seize_v there_o 365_o 366_o copyhold_n 2_o 11_o 47_o 233_o 268_o 129_o 130_o 140_o admittance_n 269_o 143_o extinguish_v 101_o statute_n extend_v to_o it_o 15_o 369_o tail_v 20_o 21_o 367_o fine_n 265_o lease_n