17._o four_o thing_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o frankmarriage_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v give_v for_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n etc._n etc._n 2._o that_o the_o woman_n or_o man_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o gift_n be_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o donor_n 3._o if_o the_o gift_n be_v make_v of_o a_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o tenure_n as_o of_o land_n etc._n etc._n a_o rent_n common_a etc._n etc._n that_o the_o donee_n hold_v of_o the_o donor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o frankmarriage_n make_v 4._o that_o the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v free_o of_o the_o donor_n till_o the_o four_o degree_n be_v past_a foe_n 21_o b._n *_o these_o word_n in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la do_v create_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o these_o be_v such_o word_n of_o art_n &_o so_o necessary_o require_v as_o they_o can_v be_v express_v by_o word_n aequipollent_a etc._n etc._n sect._n 18._o *_o feodum_fw-la talliatum_fw-la i.e._n haereditas_fw-la in_o quandam_fw-la certitudinem_fw-la limitata_fw-la viz._n quell_v issue_n inheritra_fw-la per_fw-la force_fw-fr de_fw-fr tiel_n dones_fw-la &_o come_v longement_n lenheritance_n endurera_fw-fr a_o gift_n make_v to_o a_o man_n &_o haeredi_fw-la masculo_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la reg._n judic_n fol._n 6._o haeredi_n unide_v corpore_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o exception_n from_o the_o rule_n that_o all_o estate_n tail_n be_v fee_n simple_a at_o the_o common_a law_n 39_o ass_n pl._n 20._o sect._n 19_o *_o whensoever_o the_o ancestor_n take_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o after_o a_o limitation_n be_v make_v to_o his_o right_a heir_n the_o right_a heir_n shall_v not_o be_v purchaser_n fol._n 22._o b._n vide_fw-la libr._n non_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la viventis_fw-la and_o no_o diversity_n when_o the_o law_n create_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o when_o the_o party_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n by_o indenture_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o own_o body_n this_o be_v a_o void_a remainder_n so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o gift_n entail_v the_o remainder_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n for_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o ancestor_n who_o during_o his_o life_n bear_v in_o his_o body_n all_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o donor_n can_v make_v his_o own_o right_a heir_n a_o purchaser_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n without_o depart_v of_o the_o whole_a fee_fw-mi simple_a out_o of_o he_o vide_fw-la libr._n dier_n 156._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoff_n in_o fee_n the_o feoffee_n have_v no_o reversion_n but_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o remainder_n albeit_o the_o feoffor_a have_v the_o estate_n tail_n execute_v in_o he_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o feoffee_n be_v in_o by_o the_o common_a law_n dier_n 362._o b._n whosoever_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n have_v not_o only_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n in_o he_o but_o the_o right_a to_o take_v profit_n which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o the_o use_n &_o therefore_o when_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n without_o valuable_a consideration_n to_o divers_a particular_a use_n so_o much_o of_o the_o use_n as_o he_o dispose_v not_o be_v in_o he_o as_o his_o ancient_a use_n in_o point_n of_o reverter_n fol._n 23._o a._n vide_fw-la libr._n dier_n 12._o fealty_n be_v incident_a to_o every_o tenure_n exc_n frankalm_n and_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o sect._n 20._o certain_a rule_n touch_v degree_n &c_n &c_n the_o first_o be_v that_o a_o person_n add_v to_o a_o person_n in_o the_o line_n of_o consanguinity_n make_v a_o degree_n 2._o so_o as_o how_o many_o person_n there_o be_v take_v away_o one_o and_o you_o have_v the_o number_n of_o degree_n 3._o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o every_o line_n the_o person_n must_v be_v reckon_v from_o who_o the_o computation_n be_v make_v vide_fw-la libr._n gradus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la à _fw-la gradiendo_fw-la quia_fw-la gradiendo_fw-la ascenditur_fw-la &_o descenditur_fw-la fol._n 24._o a._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n sect._n 21._o exempla_fw-la illustrant_fw-la non_fw-la restringunt_fw-la legem_fw-la aequitas_fw-la est_fw-la convenientia_fw-la rerum_fw-la quae_fw-la cuncta_fw-la coaequiparat_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la in_o paribus_fw-la rationibus_fw-la paria_fw-la jura_fw-la &_o judicia_fw-la desiderat_fw-la &_o jus_o respicit_fw-la aequitatem_fw-la aequitas_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la perfecta_fw-la quaedam_fw-la ratio_fw-la quae_fw-la jus_o scriptum_fw-la interpretatur_fw-la &_o emendat_fw-la bract._n lib._n 4._o fo._n 186._o sect._n 22_o &_o 23._o de_fw-fr dones_fw-la fait_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr tail_n la_fw-fr volunt_fw-la del_fw-it donor_n senr_n observe_v and_o these_o word_n queux_fw-fr doient_fw-fr inheriter_fw-la imply_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o descent_n and_o a_o purchase_n fol._n 24._o b._n vide_fw-la libr._n br._n t._n do_v 42._o t._n nosme_n 1._o &_o 40._o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n female_a of_o his_o body_n the_o donee_n be_v capable_a by_o purchase_n and_o the_o heir_n female_a by_o descent_n fo._n 25._o a._n sect._n 24._o quaecunque_fw-la que_fw-la ser_n inheriter_fw-la per_fw-la force_n d'un_fw-fr do_v en_fw-fr le_fw-fr tail_n fait_fw-fr as_o heir_n male_n covient_fw-fr conveier_fw-fr son_fw-fr title_n tout_fw-fr per_fw-la les_fw-fr heir_n male_n fol._n 25._o a._n vide_fw-la 28_o h._n 6._o t._n devise_v c._n 18._o 1._o *_o a_o devise_v may_v create_v a_o inheritance_n by_o other_o word_n then_o a_o gift_n can_v yet_o can_v a_o devise_v direct_v a_o inheritance_n to_o descend_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n vide_fw-la lib._n in_o a_o estate_n tail_n etc._n etc._n the_o male_n must_v make_v his_o conveyance_n by_o male_n and_o the_o female_a by_o female_n if_o a_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o die_v and_o the_o son_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n and_o die_v and_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a._n in_o this_o case_n the_o daughter_n of_o a_o shall_v not_o take_v because_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n but_o albeit_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o son_n make_v her_o conveyance_n by_o a_o male_a male_n she_o shall_v take_v a_o estate_n tail_n by_o purchase_n for_o she_o be_v heir_n and_o a_o female_a fol._n 25._o b._n 11_o h._n 6._o 13._o 9_o h._n 6._o 25._o sect._n 25._o no_o cross_a remainder_n or_o other_o possibility_n shall_v be_v allow_v by_o law_n where_o a_o estate_n be_v once_o settle_a etc._n etc._n and_o take_v effect_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o husband_n and_o their_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v they_o have_v a_o joint_a estate_n for_o life_n and_o several_a inheritance_n 24_o e._n 3._o 29._o a._n sect._n 29._o &_o 30._o 20_o h._n 6._o 36._o vide_fw-la lib._n *_o 5_o h._n 4._o 3._o a._n fol._n 26._o b._n a_o man_n by_o deed_n give_v land_n to_o em._n late_a wife_n of_o i.m._n habend_n etc._n etc._n predict_v e._n &_o haer_v i._o m_o de_fw-la corpore_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la e._n procreate_v in_o this_o case_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o i.m._n beget_v on_o the_o body_n of_o em_n take_v no_o estate_n with_o em._n in_o the_o land_n because_o he_o be_v name_v after_o the_o habendum_fw-la a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o die_v and_o the_o one_o coparcenor_n give_v her_o part_n to_o her_o sister_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o her_o father_n in_o this_o case_n the_o donee_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o donors_n part_n for_o the_o donâ—â—_n be_v not_o entire_a heir_n but_o the_o donor_n be_v heir_n with_o the_o donee_n and_o she_o can_v give_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o own_o body_n and_o the_o donâ—â—_n have_v the_o other_o moiety_n of_o her_o sister_n part_n for_o life_n les_fw-fr heir_n &_o say_v heir_n differ_v for_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o son_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o father_n the_o son_n have_v a_o fee_n simple_a but_o if_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o son_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr est_fw-la ta_fw-fr f._n 27._o a._n sect._n 31._o every_o estate_n tail_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o must_v be_v limit_v either_o by_o express_a word_n or_o word_n aequipollent_a of_o what_o body_n the_o heir_n inheritable_a shall_v issue_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o subject_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o himself_o *_o fo._n 27._o b._n vide_fw-la libr._n 18_o ass_n p._n 5._o armoury_n be_v descendible_a to_o the_o heir_n male_n lineal_a or_o collateral_a cap._n iii_o sect._n 32._o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a have_v certain_a
shall_v recover_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o cozenage_n aiel_n and_o besail_n and_o last_o that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v of_o his_o action_n to_o demand_v the_o heritage_n of_o his_o mother_n by_o writ_n of_o entry_n which_o his_o father_n alien_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o mother_n whereof_o no_o fine_a be_v levy_v in_o the_o king_n court_n fo._n 365._o b._n concern_v the_o 1._o there_o be_v two_o point_n in_o law_n to_o be_v observe_v 1_o albeit_o the_o statute_n in_o this_o article_n name_v a_o writ_n of_o mordanc_n and_o after_o writ_n of_o cozenage_n etc._n etc._n yet_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n a_o formedon_n a_o writ_n of_o entry_n ad_fw-la com._n legem_fw-la and_o all_o other_o like_o action_n be_v within_o the_o purview_n of_o this_o statute_n *_o 2_o where_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o say_a act_n if_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n alien_a yet_o his_o release_n with_o warranty_n to_o a_o disseisor_n etc._n etc._n be_v within_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o that_o it_o be_v in_o equal_a mischief_n 11_o e._n 2._o gar_o 83._o 4_o e._n 3._o gar_o 63._o pl._n cam._n 110._o *_o 27_o e._n 3._o 80._o 14_o e._n 4._o gar_o 5._o and_o 4._o m._n dy._n 148._o a._n if_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n be_v of_o a_o seignory_n and_o the_o tenancy_n escheat_n unto_o he_o and_o after_o he_o alien_n with_o warranty_n this_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n unless_o asset_n descend_v for_o it_o be_v in_o equal_a mischief_n 22._o ass_n 9_o &_o 37._o temps_fw-fr i.e._n gar_o 86._o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o warranty_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o a_o estoppel_n for_o a_o estoppel_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n when_o he_o claim_v from_o the_o father_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n recover_v in_o a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la against_o the_o donee_n suppose_v that_o she_o have_v fee_n simple_a and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o die_v the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o issue_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o reverter_n against_o the_o feoffee_n and_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o estoppel_n and_o the_o mother_n be_v estop_v yet_o for_o that_o he_o claim_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n he_o be_v not_o estop_v 18_o e_z 3._o 9_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr heir_n of_o a_o disseisor_n infeoff_v i_o with_o warranty_n and_o marry_v with_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi if_o after_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi bring_v a_o praecipe_fw-la against_o i_o i_o shall_v rebut_n he_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o warranty_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o yet_o he_o demand_v the_o land_n in_o another_o right_n and_o so_o if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n demand_v the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n a_o warranty_n of_o the_o collateral_a ancestor_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v bar_v 21._o r._n 2._o judgement_n 263._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o 〈◊〉_d 7._o c._n 20._o where_o the_o woman_n have_v any_o estate_n for_o life_n of_o the_o inheritance_n or_o purchase_v of_o her_o husband_n or_o give_v to_o she_o by_o any_o of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o by_o any_o other_o person_n seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o of_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n there_o her_o alienation_n release_n or_o confirmation_n with_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n l._n 1._o f._n 176._o l._n 3._o 50_o 51._o 59_o 60._o 61._o 62._o dy._n 146._o 362_o d._n &_o st._n 55_o pl._n com._n 56._o i_o will_v only_o add_v two_o case_n the_o one_o be_v a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o her_o body_n by_o he_o beget_v for_o her_o jointure_n and_o have_v issue_n male_a and_o after_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o issue_n male_a enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o ass_n that_o the_o entry_n etc._n etc._n be_v lawful_a and_o yet_o this_o case_n be_v out_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o she_o neither_o levy_v the_o fine_a etc._n etc._n be_v sole_a or_o with_o any_o other_o after_o take_v husband_n but_o be_v by_o herself_o with_o her_o husband_n that_o make_v the_o jointure_n sed_fw-la qui_fw-la haeret_fw-la in_o littera_fw-la haeret_fw-la in_o cortice_fw-la &_o this_o case_n be_v in_o the_o same_o mischief_n be_v therefore_o within_o the_o remedy_n of_o the_o statute_n by_o the_o intendment_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o same_o to_o avoid_v the_o disherison_n of_o heir_n who_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o say_a jointure_n and_o especial_o by_o the_o husband_n himself_o that_o make_v the_o jointure_n m._n 13._o jac._n inter_fw-la harley_n and_o west_n in_o eject_v fir_n in_o com._n b._n linc._n the_o other_o be_v a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o they_o two_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr grant_n and_o render_v the_o land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o especial_a tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o wife_n they_o have_v issue_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n take_v another_o husband_n and_o they_o two_o levy_v a_o fine_a in_o fee_n and_o the_o issue_n enter_v this_o be_v direct_o within_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o yet_o be_v out_o of_o the_o meaning_n because_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n move_v from_o the_o wife_n so_o as_o it_o be_v the_o purchase_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o letter_n and_o not_o in_o meaning_n p._n 17._o el._n in_o com._n b_o latton_v case_v but_o where_o the_o woman_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n by_o the_o gift_n or_o conveyance_n of_o any_o other_o her_o alienation_n with_o warranty_n shall_v bind_v the_o heir_n at_o this_o day_n so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n otherwise_o than_o as_o tenant_n per_fw-la courtesy_n and_o alien_a in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o shall_v at_o this_o day_n bind_v the_o heir_n that_o have_v the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n by_o the_o common_a law_n not_o holpen_v by_o any_o statute_n but_o all_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v unless_o the_o heir_n that_o have_v the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n do_v avoid_v the_o estate_n so_o alien_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o ancestor_n for_o then_o the_o estate_n be_v avoid_v the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v unto_o the_o estate_n be_v avoid_v also_o sect._n 725._o as_o to_o the_o second_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o glocestor_n there_o be_v two_o point_n of_o law_n to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o by_o the_o express_a purview_n of_o the_o statute_n if_o asset_n do_v after_o descend_v from_o the_o father_n than_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v recovery_n or_o restitution_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o mother_n but_o in_o a_o formedon_n if_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o warranty_n plead_v not_o asset_n be_v descend_v whereby_o the_o demandant_n recover_v if_o after_o the_o asset_n descend_n there_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v a_o sc._n fac_fw-la for_o the_o asset_n and_o not_o for_o the_o land_n entail_v because_o that_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o land_n entail_v then_o if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n alienate_v the_o asset_n his_o issue_n shall_v recover_v in_o a_o formedon_n pl._n com._n 110._o a._n l._n 8._o f._n 53._o sims_n case_n 2._o note_v that_o after_o asset_n descend_v the_o recovery_n shall_v be_v by_o writ_n of_o judgement_n viz._n by_o sc._n fac_fw-la which_o shall_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o justice_n etc._n etc._n to_o resummon_v he_o that_o ought_v to_o warrant_v etc._n etc._n also_o if_o the_o tenant_n will_v have_v benefit_n of_o the_o statute_n he_o must_v plead_v the_o warranty_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o title_n of_o the_o demandant_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v save_v unto_o he_o and_o than_o if_o after_o asset_n descend_n the_o tenant_n upon_o this_o record_n shall_v have_v a_o sc_n fac_fw-la and_o if_o asset_n descend_v but_o for_o part_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la for_o so_o much_o l._n 8._o foe_n 134._o marry_o shipley_n case_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n plead_v the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n descend_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o demandant_n take_v issue_n that_o asset_n not_o etc._n etc._n
e._n 4._o 1._o b._n 4_o e._n 4._o 10._o 3._o for_o matter_n within_o the_o realm_n 5_o e._n 4._o 30._o the_o custom_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v certify_v by_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o recorder_n 4._o by_o certificate_n of_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o writ_n to_o he_o direct_v 10_o h_n 10._o in_o case_n of_o privilege_n if_o one_o be_v a_o citizen_n or_o a_o foreigner_n 5._o trial_n of_o record_n by_o certificate_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o who_o custody_n they_o be_v by_o law_n all_o these_o be_v in_o temporal_a cause_n 6._o in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o loyalty_n in_o marriage_n general_a bastardy_n excommengment_n profession_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o ordinary_a also_o if_o a_o subject_a of_o the_o king_n be_v kill_v by_o another_o of_o his_o subject_n out_o of_o england_n in_o any_o foreign_a country_n the_o wife_n or_o he_o that_o be_v heir_n of_o the_o dead_a may_v have_v a_o appeal_n for_o this_o murder_n or_o homicide_n before_o the_o constable_n and_o the_o marshal_n who_o sentence_n be_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o witness_n or_o combat_n foe_n 74._o a._n vide_fw-la lib._n stat._n 1_o h._n 4._o cap._n 14._o 13_o h._n 4._o fol._n 5._o etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 25_o el_n etc._n etc._n chap._n iu_o knight_n service_n sect._n 103._o tenure_n per_fw-la homage_n fealty_n &_o escuage_n est_fw-la a_o tener_n per_fw-la service_n de_fw-fr chivaler_n &_o trait_o a_o luy_fw-fr guard_n marriage_n &_o relief_n si_fw-mi haereditas_fw-la teneatur_fw-la per_fw-la servitium_fw-la militare_fw-la tunc_fw-la per_fw-la leges_fw-la infans_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o haereditas_fw-la ejus_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la dominum_fw-la feodi_fw-la illius_fw-la custodientur_fw-la etc._n etc._n fortesc_n ca._n 44._o audacter_fw-la quilibet_fw-la facit_fw-la quod_fw-la se_fw-la scire_fw-la non_fw-la diffidit_fw-la among_o the_o law_n of_o st_n edward_n the_o confessor_n it_o be_v thus_o provide_v debent_fw-la enim_fw-la universi_fw-la liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la etc._n etc._n secundum_fw-la foedum_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o sciendum_fw-la tenementa_fw-la sva_fw-la arma_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o illa_fw-la semper_fw-la prompta_fw-la conservare_fw-la ad_fw-la tuitionem_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o servitium_fw-la dominorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la juxta_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la explendum_fw-la &_o peragendum_fw-la lambert_n foe_n 135._o a._n and_o william_n the_o conqueror_n confirm_v that_o law_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o after_o the_o lord_n have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n the_o lord_n do_v release_v to_o the_o infant_n his_o right_n in_o the_o seignory_n or_o the_o seignory_n descend_v to_o the_o infant_n he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n etc._n etc._n for_o he_o be_v in_o ward_n in_o respect_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v those_o service_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v to_o his_o lord_n which_o now_o be_v extinct_a &_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la causatum_fw-la fol._n 76._o a._n regular_o there_o be_v six_o incident_n to_o knight_n service_n viz._n two_o of_o honour_n and_o submission_n as_o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o four_o of_o profit_n as_o escuage_z ward_n marriage_n and_o relief_n also_o these_o be_v other_o incident_n to_o knight_n service_n beside_o these_o as_o aid_v per_fw-la fair_a fitz_fw-fr chivalrer_n and_o aid_v per_fw-la file_n marier_n etc._n etc._n relevium_fw-la be_v derive_v from_o relevare_fw-la quia_fw-la haereditas_fw-la quae_fw-la jacens_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la decessum_fw-la relevatur_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la factam_fw-la relevationem_fw-la facienda_fw-la erit_fw-la ab_fw-la haerede_fw-la quaedam_fw-la praestatio_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la relevium_fw-la bract._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 36._o foe_n 84._o by_o custom_n the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o hold_v in_o socage_n may_v be_v in_o a_o word_n *_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n unless_o he_o claim_v as_o heir_n by_o descent_n vide_fw-la libr._n in_o many_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n albeit_o the_o tenant_n die_v not_o seize_v &c_n &c_n nor_o in_o the_o homage_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o if_o one_o levy_v a_o fine_a executory_a as_o fur_n grant_v and_o render_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v grant_v and_o render_v before_o execution_n die_v his_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n enter_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n for_o his_o ancestor_n be_v never_o *_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o the_o disseisie_n die_v his_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o if_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o lord_n may_v seize_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o heir_n also_o and_o of_o the_o land_n also_o etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o for_o avoid_v of_o danger_n etc._n etc._n the_o heir_n for_o the_o most_o part_n after_o his_o full_a age_n sue_v out_o a_o special_a livery_n which_o contain_v a_o beneficial_a pardon_n etc._n etc._n fo._n 77._o a._n vide_fw-la &_o quaere_fw-la a_o common_a person_n shall_v have_v nothing_o in_o ward_n but_o that_o which_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o but_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n shall_v not_o only_o have_v such_o land_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la hold_v of_o other_o but_o such_o inheritance_n also_o as_o be_v not_o hold_v at_o all_o of_o any_o as_o rent-charge_n rent-seck_a fair_n market_n warren_n annuity_n etc._n etc._n fo._n 78._o a._n stamf._n pr._n fo._n 8._o *_o the_o law_n be_v change_v since_o littleton_n write_v in_o many_o case_n both_o for_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o body_n and_o for_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n and_o a_o far_o great_a benefit_n give_v to_o the_o lord_n than_o the_o common_a law_n give_v they_o and_o some_o advantage_n give_v to_o the_o heir_n which_o before_o they_o have_v not_o as_o if_o the_o father_n have_v make_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n or_o other_o heir_n apparent_a within_o age_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o any_o other_o and_o die_v the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o stat._n merlebridg_n but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o that_o case_n in_o ward_n for_o his_o body_n and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o his_o land_n so_o if_o the_o father_n have_v enfeoff_v his_o elder_a son_n within_o age_n and_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o son_n and_o die_v the_o son_n shall_v have_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n but_o at_o this_o day_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o his_o body_n and_o for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o his_o moiety_n fo._n 78._o a_o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o benefit_n that_o grow_v to_o the_o subject_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v that_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a may_v devise_v their_o land_n in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n also_o that_o the_o father_n may_v infeoff_v his_o elder_a son_n or_o other_o heir_n lineal_a or_o collateral_a hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n lib._n 8._o foe_n 83._o &_o foe_fw-mi 163._o and_o both_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o and_o 34_o h._n 8._o concern_v will_n and_o wardship_n be_v many_o way_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o heir_n as_o if_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o heir_n heir_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o young_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o whole_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n in_o these_o case_n although_o nothing_o at_o all_o of_o the_o land_n so_o hold_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n but_o he_o be_v disherit_v of_o the_o same_o yet_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n in_o facto_fw-la quod_fw-la se_fw-la habet_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la &_o malum_fw-la magis_fw-la de_fw-fr bono_fw-mi quam_fw-la de_fw-la malo_fw-la lex_fw-la intendit_fw-la lex_fw-la intendit_fw-la vicinum_fw-la vicini_fw-la facta_fw-la scire_fw-la nulla_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la aut_fw-la inhonesta_fw-la sunt_fw-la presumenda_fw-la vera_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o honesta_fw-la &_o possibilia_fw-la lex_fw-la semper_fw-la intendit_fw-la quod_fw-la rationi_fw-la convenit_fw-la by_o intendment_n of_o law_n the_o heir_n be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v knight_n service_n before_o his_o full_a age_n of_o 21._o year_n and_o therefore_o have_v a_o guardian_n etc._n etc._n a_o woman_n have_v seven_o age_n for_o several_a purpose_n appoint_v to_o she_o by_o law_n as_o seven_o year_n for_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v aid_n pour_fw-fr file_n marr._n nine_o year_n to_o deserve_v dower_n 12._o year_n to_o consent_v to_o marriage_n
until_o 14._o year_n to_o be_v in_o ward_n 14._o year_n to_o be_v out_o of_o ward_n if_o she_o attain_v thereunto_o in_o the_o life_n of_o her_o ancestor_n 16._o year_n for_o to_o tender_v her_o marriage_n if_o she_o under_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o at_o the_o death_n of_o her_o ancestor_n and_o 21._o year_n to_o alienate_v her_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n fo._n 78._o b._n 35._o h._n 6._o 40._o bract._n l._n 2._o c._n 37._o a_o man_n also_o by_o the_o law_n for_o several_a purpose_n have_v divers_a age_n assign_v unto_o he_o viz._n 12._o year_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n in_o the_o tear_v or_o leet_n 14._o year_n to_o consent_v to_o marriage_n 14._o year_n for_o the_o heir_n in_o socage_n to_o choose_v his_o guardian_n and_o 14._o year_n be_v also_o account_v his_o age_n of_o discretion_n 15._o year_n for_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v aid_n pour_fw-fr fair_a fitz_fw-fr chivaler_n under_o 21._o to_o be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o lord_n by_o knight_n service_n under_o 14._o to_o be_v in_o ward_n to_o guardian_n in_o socage_n 14._o to_o be_v out_o of_o ward_n of_o guardian_n in_o socage_n and_o 21._o to_o be_v out_o of_o ward_n of_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n and_o to_o alien_n his_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n 34._o e._n 1._o st._n 3._o f._n n.b_n 202._o but_o put_v case_n the_o lord_n can_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n as_o if_o the_o lord_n before_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o grant_v over_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n the_o grantee_n can_v have_v the_o two_o year_n because_o he_o can_v hold_v over_o the_o land_n and_o the_o lord_n which_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n only_o shall_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o two_o year_n because_o he_o have_v the_o land_n only_o and_o can_v tender_v any_o marriage_n therefore_o in_o this_o cause_n the_o heir_n female_a shall_v enter_v into_o her_o land_n at_o her_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la &_o cessante_fw-la ratione_fw-la legis_fw-la cessat_fw-la beneficium_fw-la legis_fw-la vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o the_o lord_n tender_v a_o convenable_a marriage_n to_o the_o heir_n within_o the_o two_o year_n and_o she_o marry_v elsewhere_o within_o those_o two_o year_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o marriage_n for_o the_o statute_n give_v the_o two_o year_n only_o to_o make_v a_o tender_a lib._n 6._o foe_n 71._o lord_z darcies_o case_n and_o if_o after_o such_o tender_a etc._n etc._n the_o heir_n female_a refuse_v than_o the_o lord_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n until_o her_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n and_o further_o until_o he_o have_v levy_v the_o value_n of_o her_o marriage_n statute_n of_o west_n 1._o 31._o ass_n p._n 26._o the_o tender_a of_o a_o marriage_n to_o a_o heir_n female_a before_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o be_v void_a i.e._n where_o the_o lord_n may_v hold_v the_o land_n for_o the_o say_v two_o year_n for_o then_o the_o statute_n appoint_v the_o time_n of_o tender_a but_o where_o the_o lord_n can_v have_v the_o two_o year_n he_o may_v tender_v etc._n etc._n at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o age_n of_o 12._o and_o before_o 14._o for_o so_o he_o may_v have_v do_v at_o the_o common_a law_n l._n 6._o 71._o darcy_n le_fw-fr seignor_n nauna_fw-la les_fw-fr 2._o ans_fw-fr apres_fw-fr les_fw-fr 14._o ans_fw-fr mes_fw-fr lou_z l'_fw-fr heir_n female_a est_fw-fr den_n l'_fw-fr age_n de_fw-mi 14._o ans_fw-fr nient_a marry_v all_o temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr mort_fw-fr son_fw-fr ancestor_n sect._n 104._o and_o 105._o the_o time_n of_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n when_o they_o marry_v infra_fw-la annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la be_v for_o the_o woman_n at_o 12._o or_o after_o and_o for_o the_o man_n at_o 14._o or_o after_o and_o there_o need_v no_o new_a marriage_n if_o they_o so_o agree_v but_o disagree_v they_o can_v fore_o etc._n etc._n but_o if_o a_o man_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o marry_v a_o woman_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 10._o at_o her_o age_n of_o 12._o he_o may_v as_o well_o disagree_v as_o the_o may_v though_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n because_o in_o contract_n of_o matrimony_n either_o both_o must_v be_v bind_v or_o equal_a election_n of_o disagreement_n give_v to_o both_o and_o so_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la if_o the_o woman_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n and_o the_o man_n under_o dominus_fw-la non_fw-la maritabit_fw-la minorem_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la sva_fw-la nisi_fw-la semel_fw-la fo._n 79._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n sect._n 107._o and_o 108._o per_fw-la le_fw-fr stat_fw-la de_fw-fr merton_n ca._n 6._o nul_fw-fr disparagement_n est_fw-fr mes_fw-fr lou_z celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr est_fw-fr en_fw-fr guard_n en_fw-fr marry_o dein_n lage_v the_o 14._o ans_fw-fr there_o be_v four_o kind_n of_o disparagement_n 1._o propter_fw-la vitium_fw-la animi_fw-la 2._o sanguinis_fw-la 3._o corporis_fw-la 4._o propter_fw-la jacturam_fw-la privilegii_fw-la vide_fw-la libr._n of_o disparagement_n at_o large_a vide_fw-la libr._n in_o fo._n 80._o etc._n etc._n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v charta_fw-la libertatum_fw-la magnum_fw-la in_o parvo_fw-la et_fw-la magna_fw-la fuit_fw-la quondam_a magnae_fw-la reverentia_fw-la chartae_fw-la periculosum_fw-la existimo_fw-la quod_fw-la bonorum_fw-la viror_fw-la non_fw-la comprobatur_fw-la exemplo_fw-la usage_n be_v a_o good_a interpreter_n of_o law_n &_o non_fw-la usage_n be_v a_o intendment_n that_o the_o law_n will_v not_o bear_v it_o sect._n 110._o and_o 111._o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o lord_n whether_o for_o the_o single_a value_n the_o lord_n will_v tender_v a_o marriage_n or_o no_o for_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o single_a value_n without_o any_o tender_a lib._n 6._o foe_n 70._o l._n darcies_o case_n if_o the_o heir_n male_a before_o any_o tender_a marry_v himself_o within_o age_n he_o shall_v pay_v but_o the_o single_a value_n of_o the_o marriage_n fo._n 82._o b._n vide_fw-la libr._n he_o that_o hold_v by_o castlegard_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n but_o not_o by_o escuage_z for_z escuage_z be_v due_a when_o the_o king_n make_v a_o voyage_n royal_a out_o of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v default_n but_o castlegard_n be_v to_o be_v do_v within_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n l._n 4._o luttrels_n case_n and_o l._n 6._o gregory_n case_n relief_n be_v no_o service_n but_o a_o improvement_n of_o the_o service_n or_o a_o incident_a to_o the_o service_n for_o the_o which_o the_o lord_n may_v distrein_o but_o can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n but_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o can_v distrein_o a_o knight_n fee_n consist_v of_o 20_o land_n and_o he_o pay_v for_o his_o relief_n for_o a_o whole_a knight_n fee_n the_o 4_o part_n of_o his_o fee_n viz._n five_o pound_n and_o so_o according_a to_o the_o rate_n in_o some_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v pay_v relief_n when_o he_o be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n the_o lord_n upon_o every_o descent_n ought_v to_o have_v either_o wardship_n or_o relief_n fo._n 83._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o some_o case_n one_o lord_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o tenant_n shall_v have_v both_o wardship_n during_o his_o minority_n and_o relief_n at_o his_o full_a age_n vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n sect._n 114._o nul_fw-fr ser_fw-mi ingard_a de_fw-fr son_fw-fr corpse_n a_fw-fr asoun_fw-fr signior_n vivre_fw-fr son_fw-fr pier_n etc._n etc._n fo._n 84._o a._n where_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o double_a interest_n in_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n one_o as_o lord_n and_z another_z as_o father_n in_o that_o case_n the_o wardship_n by_o reason_n of_o nature_n can_v be_v waive_v and_o claim_v make_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o seignory_n vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n 35._o h._n 6._o 55._o l._n 7._o foe_n 13._o calvin_n case_n sect._n 115._o and_o 116._o l'_fw-mi estatute_n de_fw-mi ann_n 4._o h._n 7._o ca._n 17._o do_v le_fw-fr gardianship_n del_fw-it use_n sicome_a del_o seisin_n in_o demesne_fw-la guardian_n en_fw-fr droit_fw-fr en_fw-fr chivalry_n est_fw-la lou_z le_fw-fr signior_n en_fw-fr seize_v de_fw-fr guard_n de_fw-fr terre_fw-fr &_o de_fw-fr heir_n per_fw-la cause_n de_fw-fr lon_fw-fr seignory_n mes_fw-fr ore_fw-la si_fw-fr il_fw-fr grant_n le_fw-fr guard_n etc._n etc._n le_fw-fr grantee_fw-mi est_fw-fr appell_n guardian_n en_fw-fr fait_fw-fr fol._n 85._o a._n br._n t._n grant_v 85_o dyer_n 371._o 381._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o villain_fw-fr this_o can_v be_v do_v without_o deed_n neither_o can_v the_o lessee_n assign_v it_o over_o without_o deed_n because_o it_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o a_o freehold_a that_o lie_v in_o grant_n but_o the_o warship_n of_o the_o body_n be_v a_o original_a chattel_n during_o the_o minority_n derive_v out_o of_o no_o freehold_a and_o therefore_o as_o the_o law_n creat_v it_o without_o deed_n so_o it_o may_v be_v
assign_v over_o without_o deed_n the_o wardship_n of_o a_o advowson_n can_v be_v grant_v without_o deed._n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la vide_fw-la divers_n chap._n v._o socage_n sect._n 117._o omnium_fw-la rerum_fw-la ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la aliquid_fw-la exquiritur_fw-la nihil_fw-la agricultura_fw-la melius_fw-la nihil_fw-la uberius_fw-la nihil_fw-la dulcius_fw-la nihil_fw-la libero_fw-la homine_fw-la dignius_fw-la cicero_n lib._n 1._o offic_n georg._n virg._n lib._n 1._o georg._n o_o fortunatos_fw-la nimium_fw-la sva_fw-la si_fw-la bona_fw-la norunt_fw-la agricolas_fw-la quibus_fw-la ipsa_fw-la procul_fw-la discordibus_fw-la armis_fw-la fundit_fw-la humo_fw-la facilem_fw-la victum_fw-la justissima_fw-la tellus_fw-la nullum_fw-la laborem_fw-la recusant_n manus_fw-la quae_fw-la ab_fw-la aratro_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la transferuntur_fw-la etc._n etc._n fortior_fw-la autem_fw-la miles_n ex_fw-la confragoso_fw-la venit_fw-la sed_fw-la ille_fw-la unctus_fw-la &_o nitidus_fw-la in_o primo_fw-la pulvere_fw-la deficit_fw-la seneca_n in_o epist_n in_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n be_v call_v taniland_n and_o land_n hold_v by_o socage_n be_v call_v reveland_n fo._n 86._o a._n nota_fw-la that_o the_o legal_a signification_n of_o agium_fw-la in_o composition_n termine_v service_n or_o duty_n as_o homagium_fw-la the_o service_n of_o the_o man_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la libr._n a_o woundy_z mistake_v fignum_fw-la pro_fw-la termino_fw-la exit_fw-la donationibus_fw-la autem_fw-la feoda_fw-it militaria_fw-la vel_fw-la magnam_fw-la serjeantiam_fw-la non_fw-la continentibus_fw-la oritur_fw-la nobis_fw-la quoddam_fw-la nomen_fw-la generale_fw-mi quod_fw-la est_fw-la socagium_fw-la it_o be_v a_o presumption_n where_o homage_n be_v due_a that_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n sect._n 118._o and_o 119._o home_o poit_n tener_n per_fw-la fealty_n tantum_fw-la &_o est_fw-la a_o tener_n en_fw-fr socage_n car_fw-fr chescun_fw-fr tenure_n que_fw-fr nest_n pas_fw-fr in_o chivalry_n est_fw-la tenure_n en_fw-fr socage_n here_o littleton_n speak_v of_o tenor_n of_o common_a person_n for_o grand_a serjeanty_n be_v not_o knight_n service_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o a_o tenure_n in_o socage_n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o note_v that_o some_o tenor_n in_o socage_n be_v name_v à _fw-la causa_fw-la and_o some_o and_o the_o great_a part_n ab_fw-la effectu_fw-la socagium_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la servitium_fw-la socae_fw-la &_o soca_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la caruca_fw-la s_o un_fw-mi soak_v ou_fw-fr un_fw-fr carve_v as_o carucata_fw-la terrae_fw-la a_o plough_n land_n may_v contain_v house_n mill_n pasture_n meadow_n wood_n etc._n etc._n as_o pertain_v to_o the_o plough_n so_o under_o the_o service_n of_o the_o plough_n all_o service_n of_o tillage_n or_o husbandry_n be_v include_v although_o the_o cause_n whereupon_o the_o name_n of_o socage_n first_o grow_v be_v take_v away_o yet_o the_o name_n remain_v the_o same_o it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v use_v to_o distinguish_v this_o tenure_n from_o a_o tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n nomina_fw-la si_fw-la perdas_fw-la certè_fw-la distinctio_fw-la rerum_fw-la perditur_fw-la sect._n 120._o and_o 121._o escuage_z certain_a be_v not_o in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la seruit_fw-la '_o scuti_fw-la which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n but_o it_o be_v servitium_fw-la crumenae_fw-la of_o money_n which_o be_v to_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o purse_n and_o that_o be_v in_o effect_n a_o tenure_n in_o socage_n if_o a_o rent_n be_v pay_v for_o castlegard_n it_o be_v clear_v a_o socage_n tenure_n but_o if_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a or_o other_o thing_n be_v voluntary_o pay_v or_o give_v by_o the_o tenant_n and_o voluntary_o receive_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o lieu_n of_o castlegard_n yet_o the_o tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n remain_v vide_fw-la lib._n 4._o foe_n 88_o in_o lutterel_n case_n rend_a service_n be_v accompany_v with_o some_o corporal_a service_n as_o fealty_n at_o the_o least_o sect._n 122._o sect._n 123._o if_o land_n hold_v in_o soccage_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o next_o cousin_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n albeit_o he_o be_v worthy_a shall_v not_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o next_o cousin_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n but_o such_o of_o they_o as_o first_o seize_v the_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o custody_n foe_n 88_o a._n if_o a._n be_v guardian_n in_o soccage_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n of_o b._n within_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n a._n shall_v be_v guardian_n per_fw-mi cause_n de_fw-fr guard_n but_o a_o infant_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o another_o can_v be_v guardian_n en_fw-fr soccage_n because_o no_o writ_n of_o account_n lie_v against_o a_o infant_n alium_n regere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la qui_fw-la seipsum_fw-la regere_fw-la non_fw-la novit_fw-la bract._n lib._n 2._o foe_n 88_o minor_n minorem_fw-la custodire_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la alios_fw-la enim_fw-la presumitur_fw-la male_a regere_fw-la qui_fw-la seipsum_fw-la regere_fw-la nescit_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 10._o haeres_fw-la sokmamii_fw-la sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la capitalium_fw-la dominorum_fw-la non_fw-la erit_fw-la sed_fw-la sub_fw-la custod_n '_o consanguineorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la propinquorum_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la conjuncti_fw-la sunt_fw-la jure_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la jure_fw-la successionis_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la quor_n '_o non_fw-la descendit_fw-la haereditas_fw-la etc._n etc._n hereby_o not_o only_o a_o immediate_a descent_n but_o all_o possibility_n of_o descent_n be_v exclude_v vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 88_o b._n the_o father_n guardian_n in_o soccage_n must_v by_o law_n be_v accountable_a to_o the_o son_n both_o for_o his_o marriage_n and_o also_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n which_o he_o shall_v not_o if_o he_o have_v the_o custody_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n as_o father_n in_o respect_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o law_n never_o do_v any_o man_n wrong_v sic_fw-la vide_fw-la diversitatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n guardian_n in_o soccage_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o interest_n by_o outlawry_n or_o attainder_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n because_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o his_o own_o use_n but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n legitima_fw-la aetas_fw-la as_o the_o statute_n of_o merlebridge_n 52_o h._n 3._o speak_v or_o plena_fw-la aetas_fw-la as_o the_o writ_n of_o account_n do_v render_v it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v secundum_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la that_o be_v of_o the_o heir_n of_o soccage_n land_n who_o lawful_a and_o full_a age_n as_o to_o guardianship_n be_v 14_o year_n and_o as_o to_o the_o recital_n of_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o action_n of_o account_n do_v lie_v against_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n at_o the_o common_a law_n vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 89._o a._n *_o if_o the_o guardian_n receive_v the_o rent_n and_o profit_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o be_v rob_v without_o his_o default_n or_o negligence_n he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v thereof_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o carrier_n for_o he_o have_v his_o hire_n and_o thereby_o implicit_o undertake_v the_o safe_a delivery_n of_o the_o good_n deliver_v to_o he_o h._n 38._o eliz._n inter_fw-la woodlief_n &_o curteis_n note_v it_o be_v necessary_a for_o any_o that_o receive_v good_n to_o be_v keep_v to_o receive_v in_o this_o special_a manner_n viz._n to_o be_v keep_v as_o his_o own_o or_o to_o keep_v they_o at_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o owner_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o to_o be_v safe_o keep_v be_v all_o one_o in_o law_n sic_fw-la vide_fw-la diverfit_a '_o pascha_fw-la 43_o eliz._n southcote_n and_o bennet_n the_o guardian_n en_fw-fr socage_n shall_v account_v for_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o heir_n so_o for_o so_o much_o as_o any_o man_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la have_v offer_v for_o the_o marriage_n unto_o he_o le_fw-fr enfant_fw-fr all_o age_n the_o 18_o year_n poit_fw-fr fair_a son_n testament_n etc._n etc._n nota_fw-la executor_n can_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o account_n but_o the_o statute_n of_o westm._n 2._o cap._n 23._o have_v give_v the_o action_n of_o account_n to_o executor_n the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 5._o to_o executor_n of_o executor_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o e._n 3._o cap._n 11._o to_o administrator_n the_o guardian_n en_fw-fr socage_n be_v bind_v by_o law_n that_o the_o heir_n be_v well_o bring_v up_o and_o that_o his_o evidence_n be_v safe_o keep_v sect._n 124._o and_o 125._o sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la si_fw-la apres_fw-fr lage_n de_fw-fr 14_o ans_fw-fr etc._n etc._n this_o quaere_fw-la come_v not_o out_o of_o littleton_n quiver_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o after_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n guardian_n en_fw-fr socage_n shall_v be_v charge_v bailiff_n at_o any_o time_n when_o the_o heir_n will_v either_o before_o his_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n or_o after_o guardian_n en_fw-fr chivalry_n ad_fw-la le_fw-fr guard_n a_o son_n proper_a use_n &_o guardian_n en_fw-fr socage_n nad_z
entry_n of_o he_o that_o right_o have_v may_v be_v take_v away_o 3._o the_o remedy_n and_o in_o what_o case_n the_o same_o may_v be_v prevent_v or_o avoid_v 4._o how_o a_o man_n may_v be_v bart_v of_o his_o right_n for_o ever_o and_o in_o what_o case_n the_o same_o may_v be_v prevent_v or_o avoid_v vide_fw-la lib._n &_o nota_fw-la fol._n 163._o 2_o ouâ—_n 3_o parcener_n sont_fw-fr forsque_fw-la un_fw-fr heir_n a_o lour_v aunce_v '_o for_o albeit_o where_o there_o be_v two_o parcener_n they_o have_v moity_n in_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o they_o yet_o be_v they_o both_o but_o one_o heir_n vid._n s._n 8._o vers_fw-la fin_fw-fr nota_fw-la diversitat_fw-la '_o between_o a_o descent_n which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o law_n and_o a_o purchase_n which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o party_n for_o if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o daughter_n etc._n etc._n and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v attaint_n of_o felony_n the_o father_n die_v hâ—_n the_o one_o moiety_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o one_o daughter_n and_o the_o other_o shall_v escheat_n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n be_v dead_a who_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o one_o be_v attaint_v etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o the_o whole_a for_o that_o both_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v be_v but_o one_o heir_n fleta_n l._n 5._o c_o 9_o &_o l._n 6_o c._n 47._o foe_n 164._o a._n vide_fw-la &_o qu._n sunt_fw-la autem_fw-la plures_fw-la participes_fw-la quasi_fw-la unum_fw-la corpus_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la quod_fw-la unum_fw-la jus_o habent_fw-la &_o oportet_fw-la quod_fw-la corpus_fw-la sit_fw-la integrum_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la in_o nulla_fw-la parte_fw-la sit_fw-la defectum_fw-la if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o die_v the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o descent_n but_o if_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o the_o body_n of_o i._o s._n etc._n etc._n the_o daughter_n shall_v never_o take_v it_o by_o purchase_n for_o that_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n female_a of_o the_o body_n of_o i._o s._n because_o he_o have_v a_o son_n and_o when_o the_o right_a heir_n do_v claim_v by_o purchase_n he_o must_v be_v a_o complete_a heir_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n and_o as_o they_o be_v but_o one_o heir_n and_o yet_o several_a person_n so_o have_v they_o one_o freehold_n in_o the_o land_n so_o long_o as_o it_o remain_v undivided_a in_o respect_n of_o any_o stranger_n praecipe_fw-la but_o between_o themselves_o to_o many_o purpose_n they_o have_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n several_a freehold_n for_o the_o one_o of_o they_o may_v infeoff_v another_o of_o her_o part_n and_o make_v livery_n 10_o e_z 4._o 17._o e._n 3._o 46._o fol._n 164._o a._n vide_fw-la &_o qu._n note_v a_o diversity_n inter_fw-la descensum_fw-la in_o capita_fw-la &_o in_o stirpes_fw-la if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o die_v this_o descent_n be_v in_o capita_fw-la viz._n that_o every_o shall_v inherit_v alike_o but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o the_o elder_a daughter_n have_v issue_n three_o daughter_n and_o the_o young_a one_o daughter_n all_o these_o four_o shall_v inherit_v but_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o young_a shall_v have_v as_o much_o as_o the_o three_o daughter_n of_o the_o elder_a ratione_fw-la stirpium_fw-la and_o not_o ratione_fw-la capitum_fw-la for_o every_o daughter_n have_v a_o several_a root_n etc._n etc._n man_n descend_v of_o daughter_n may_v be_v coparcener_n as_o well_o as_o woman_n and_o shall_v joint_o implead_v and_o be_v implead_v item_n est_fw-la alia_fw-la actio_fw-la mixta_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la actio_fw-la familiae_fw-la hirciscundae_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la habet_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la communem_fw-la habent_fw-la haeredit_n '_o etc._n etc._n et_fw-la locum_fw-la habet_fw-la ut_fw-la videtur_fw-la inter_fw-la cohaeredes_fw-la ubi_fw-la agitur_fw-la de_fw-la proparte_v sororum_fw-la vel_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la ubi_fw-la res_fw-la inter_fw-la part_n &_o cohaeredes_fw-la dividi_fw-la debeat_fw-la sicut_fw-la sunt_fw-la plures_fw-la forores_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la quasi_fw-la unus_fw-la haeres_fw-la vel_fw-la inter_fw-la plures_fw-la fratres_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la quasi_fw-la unus_fw-la haeres_fw-la ratione_fw-la rei_fw-la quae_fw-la divisibilis_fw-la est_fw-la inter_fw-la plures_fw-la masculos_fw-la etc._n etc._n bract._n l._n 2._o fol._n 66._o 71_o etc._n etc._n &_o l._n 5._o fol_z 443._o b._n vide_fw-la &_o qu._n sunt_fw-la aliae_fw-la res_fw-la haereditariae_fw-la quae_fw-la veniunt_fw-la in_o partitionem_fw-la quae_fw-la â—um_fw-la dividi_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la conceduntur_fw-la uni_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la aliae_fw-la cohaeheredes_fw-la alibi_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la haereditate_fw-la habeant_fw-la ad_fw-la valorem_fw-la sicut_fw-la sunt_fw-la vivaria_fw-la piscariae_fw-la parci_fw-la vel_fw-la saltem_fw-la quod_fw-la partem_fw-la habeant_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la sicut_fw-la secundum_fw-la piscem_fw-la tertium_fw-la vel_fw-la quartum_fw-la vel_fw-la secundum_fw-la actâ—m_fw-la tertium_fw-la vel_fw-la quartum_fw-la retis_fw-la item_n in_o parcis_fw-la secundam_fw-la tertiam_fw-la aut_fw-la quartam_fw-la damam_fw-la bract._n l._n 2._o 76._o foe_n 165._o a._n regnum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la divisibile_fw-la praterea_fw-la sceptrum_fw-la ilione_fw-la quod_fw-la gesserat_fw-la olim_fw-la maxima_fw-la natarum_fw-la priami_fw-la virg._n 1._o aeneid_n if_o there_o be_v two_o coparcener_n of_o certain_a land_n with_o warrant_n and_o they_o make_v partition_n etc._n etc._n the_o warranty_n shall_v remain_v because_o they_o be_v compellable_n to_o make_v partition_n tho._n de_fw-fr eberston_n in_o foresta_n de_fw-fr pickering_n have_v keep_v time_n our_o of_o mind_n a_o woodward_n for_o keep_v of_o the_o wood_n parcel_n of_o that_o manor_n and_o have_v the_o bark_n of_o all_o the_o tree_n fell_v etc._n etc._n as_o belong_v to_o his_o manor_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a prescription_n itin._n pickr_n 8_o e._n 3._o rot._n 34._o sect._n 243_o &_o 244_o 245._o if_o coparcener_n make_v partition_n at_o full_a age_n and_o unmarried_a and_o of_o sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a it_o be_v good_a and_o firm_a for_o ever_o albeit_o the_o the_o value_n be_v unequal_a but_o if_o it_o be_v of_o land_n entail_v etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v bind_v the_o party_n themselves_o but_o not_o their_o issue_n unless_o it_o be_v equal_a or_o if_o any_o be_v covert_a it_o shall_v bind_v the_o husband_n but_o not_o the_o wife_n or_o her_o heir_n it_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o infant_n etc._n etc._n modus_fw-la &_o conventio_fw-la vincunt_fw-la legem_fw-la pacto_fw-la aliquid_fw-la licitum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la sine_fw-la pacto_fw-la non_fw-la admittitur_fw-la quilibet_fw-la potest_fw-la renunciare_fw-la juri_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la introduct_n '_o conventio_fw-la autem_fw-la privatorum_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la publico_fw-la juri_fw-la derogare_fw-la aeiâ—neâ—ia_fw-la semper_fw-la est_fw-la perfren_fw-it da_fw-it propter_fw-la privilegium_fw-la aetatis_fw-la sed_fw-la esto_fw-la quod_fw-la filia_fw-la primogenita_fw-la relicto_fw-la nepote_fw-la vel_fw-la nepte_v in_o vita_fw-la patris_fw-la vel_fw-la matris_fw-la decesserit_fw-la praeferenda_fw-la erit_fw-la soror_fw-la antenata_fw-la tali_fw-la nepoti_fw-la vel_fw-la nepti_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la ecisnetiam_fw-la quia_fw-la mortem_fw-la parentum_fw-la expectant_a if_o there_o be_v divers_a coparcener_n of_o a_o advowson_n and_o they_o can_v agree_v to_o present_v the_o law_n do_v give_v the_o first_o presentment_n to_o the_o elder_a and_o this_o privilege_n shall_v descend_v to_o her_o issue_n nay_o her_o assign_v shall_v have_v it_o and_o so_o shall_v her_o husband_n that_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o partition_n in_o deed_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n sic_fw-la vide_fw-la diversit_fw-la '_o fol._n 166._o b._n cujus_fw-la est_fw-la divisio_fw-la alterius_fw-la est_fw-la electio_fw-la dedi_fw-la vobis_fw-la possessionem_fw-la quam_fw-la dividetis_fw-la sort_n numb_a c._n 26._o sect._n 247._o if_o one_o coparcener_n make_v a_o lease_n pour_fw-fr ans_fw-fr yet_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n do_v lie_v but_o otherwise_o be_v it_o if_o one_o or_o both_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n because_o none_o in_o simul_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la tenent_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n of_o partition_n must_v be_v against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_a 11_o h._n 4._o 3._o f.n.b._n 62._o g._n and_o if_o one_o coparcener_n disseise_v another_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n do_v not_o lie_v etc._n etc._n for_o that_o non_fw-la pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la tenent_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4_o h._n 7._o 9_o 11_o ass_n 23._o if_o two_o coparcerner_n have_v two_o manor_n by_o descent_n and_o they_o make_v partition_n that_o the_o one_o shall_v have_v one_o manor_n for_o one_o year_n and_o the_o other_o the_o other_o manor_n for_o this_o year_n and_o so_o alternis_fw-la vicibus_fw-la to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o good_a partition_n temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o partit_fw-la 21._o f.n.b._n 62._o 1._o of_o
facit_fw-la rerum_fw-la nisi_fw-la mens_fw-la sit_fw-la rea_fw-la et_fw-la furiosus_fw-la solo_fw-la furore_fw-la punâ—tur_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o infant_n until_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o foyes_n 247._o b_o also_o if_o the_o father_n disseise_v the_o grandfather_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n &c_n &c_n without_o warranty_n the_o grandfather_n die_v albeit_o the_o right_n descend_v to_o the_o father_n yet_o he_o can_v enter_v against_o his_o own_o feoffment_n but_o if_o he_o die_v his_o son_n shall_v enter_v and_o avoid_v the_o state_n of_o the_o feoffee_n 16_o ass_n 27_o 21_o h_n 7_o 31_o stanf._n â—6_n b_o 8_o e_z 3_o 2_o coron_n 413_o 414_o 351_o 22_o e_z 3_o ibid._n 12_o 4_o 2_o h._n 7_o 2_o 3_o e_z 3._o enter_v cong_n statham_n 12_o e_z 4_o 8._o 39_o h_o â—_o 4_o abbr_n ass_n 89._o 39_o h._n 6._o 43._o 15._o e._n descent_n 30._o if_o land_n â—e_v give_v to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o he_o that_o haâ—h_v the_o fee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n upon_o the_o satut_n of_o gloc._n against_o the_o joint_a tenant_n for_o life_n but_o his_o heir_n shall_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o he_o sect._n 406_o 407_o 408._o a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetat_fw-la '_o lie_v as_o well_o for_o the_o ancestor_n himself_o after_o his_o full_a age_n as_o for_o his_o heir_n and_o note_v where_o a_o infant_n disseisor_n alien_n the_o land_n in_o fee_n that_o if_o the_o descent_n be_v cast_v the_o infant_n be_v within_o age_n he_o may_v enter_v at_o any_o time_n either_o within_o age_n â—or_a after_o his_o full_a age_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n he_o may_v enter_v &c_n &c_n and_o so_o in_o both_o case_n may_v his_o heir_n 43_o e_z 3_o enter_z cong_a vet_z n_z b_o 126_o b_o f_o n_o b_o 192._o 45_o e_o 3_o 21._o sect_n 40â—_n fol_z 2â—8_n a._n tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n until_o the_o feoffor_a pay_v 100_o l._n to_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n the_o feoffee_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n now_o have_v the_o king_n the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v entitle_v to_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o feoffor_a pay_v the_o 10â—_o l._n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n the_o wardship_n be_v devest_v both_o for_o the_o body_n and_o the_o land_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o condition_n for_o the_o descent_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o wardship_n be_v utter_o defeat_v and_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la causatum_fw-la dyer_n 13_o eliz_n foe_n 298_o 299_o so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n where_o the_o descent_n be_v disaffirm_v by_o a_o right_a paramount_n as_o where_o the_o estate_n be_v never_o lawful_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o infant_n and_o where_o the_o descent_n be_v affirm_v for_o a_o time_n the_o estate_n be_v lawful_a and_o be_v after_o defeat_v by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la by_o a_o title_n of_o reentry_n sect._n 410._o disseisor_n ad_fw-la issue_n &_o enter_v en_fw-fr religion_n etc._n etc._n this_o descent_n shall_v not_o bar_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi for_o that_o the_o descent_n come_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o law_n respect_v the_o original_a â—ct_n and_o that_o be_v his_o entry_n inâ—o_o religion_n which_o be_v his_o own_o act_n whereupon_o the_o profession_n follow_v whereby_o the_o descent_n happen_v for_o cuiusque_fw-la rei_fw-la potissima_fw-la pars_fw-la principium_fw-la est_fw-la and_o origo_fw-la rei_fw-la inspici_fw-la deâ—et_fw-la pl._n dame_n hales_n case_n 6_o e._n 3._o 4â—_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o bastardeigne_v and_o mulier_fw-la puisnâ—_n sâ—ch_v a_o descent_n shall_v binge_v the_o mulier_fw-la and_o such_o a_o heiâ—_n by_o descent_n shall_v have_v his_o age_n to_o e_o 3._o 55_o foe_fw-mi 248._o b._n nota_fw-la if_o a_o man_n be_v tenant_n or_o defendant_n in_o a_o real_a or_o personal_a action_n and_o hang_v the_o suit_n the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n enter_v into_o religion_n by_o this_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o abate_v because_o it_o be_v by_o his_o own_o act_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o resignation_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o deposition_n or_o deprivation_n because_o he_o be_v expel_v by_o judgement_n and_o yet_o his_o offence_n &c_n &c_n be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o sed_fw-la in_o praesumptione_n legis_fw-la judicium_fw-la redditur_fw-la in_o invitum_fw-la â—8_o e._n 4._o 19_o 9_o e._n â—_o 25._o 52._o 7_o e._n 4._o 15._o bract._n lib._n 4._o fol._n 189._o sect._n 411._o no_o descent_n or_o die_v seize_v can_v be_v of_o a_o chattel_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o â—eâ—_n grant_v three_o avoidance_n one_o after_o another_o and_o after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o the_o grantor_n present_v and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v and_o after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a again_o the_o grantee_n may_v present_v to_o the_o second_o avoidance_n for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o put_v out_o of_o possession_n thereof_o for_o as_o the_o lessor_n have_v the_o freehold_a and_o inheritance_n can_v disseise_v his_o lessee_n for_o year_n have_v but_o a_o chattel_n that_o any_o descent_n may_v be_v cast_v to_o take_v away_o his_o entry_n so_o in_o the_o say_a case_n the_o grantor_n have_v the_o franktenement_n and_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o advowson_n rightful_o so_o as_o he_o can_v make_v any_o usurpation_n to_o gain_v any_o estate_n etc._n etc._n also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n etc._n etc._n the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o grantor_n not_o put_v the_o grantee_n out_o of_o possession_n for_o the_o two_o latter_a avoidance_n hill_n 18_o el._n com._n banco_n claim_v daver_n terres_fw-la pur_fw-it term_n d'ans_fw-mi nest_n pas_fw-fr expulsment_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr franktenement_n del_fw-it heir_n que_fw-fr est_fw-fr eins_fw-ge per_fw-mi descent_n sect._n 412_o 413._o time_n of_o peace_n be_v the_o time_n of_o law_n and_o right_n and_o time_n of_o war_n be_v the_o time_n of_o violent_a oppression_n which_o can_v be_v resist_v by_o the_o equal_a course_n of_o law_n come_v silent_a leges_fw-la inter_fw-la arma_fw-la foe_fw-mi 249._o b._n succession_n of_o body_n politic_n or_o corporate_a be_v in_o the_o post_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o natural_a man_n be_v in_o the_o per_fw-la 7._o e_o 3._o 25_o a._n 5_o e._n 3._o 13._o &_o 3â—_n a_o body_n politic_n be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v to_o take_v in_o succession_n frame_v as_o to_o that_o capacity_n by_o policy_n and_o it_o be_v also_o call_v a_o corporation_n or_o a_o body_n incorporate_v because_o the_o person_n be_v make_v into_o a_o body_n and_o be_v of_o capacity_n to_o take_v and_o grant_v etc._n etc._n and_o this_o body_n politic_n or_o incorporate_v may_v commence_v and_o be_v establish_v three_o manner_n of_o way_n viz._n by_o prescription_n by_o letter_n patent_n or_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n every_o body_n politic_n or_o corporate_a be_v either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o lay_v ecclesiastical_a either_o regular_a as_o abbot_n prior_n &c._n &c._n or_o secular_a as_o bishop_n dean_n archdeacon_n parson_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n lay_v as_o may_v or_o and_o commonalty_n bailiff_n and_o burgess_n etc._n etc._n also_o every_o body_n politic_n or_o corporate_a be_v either_o elective_a presentative_a collative_a or_o donative_n and_o again_o it_o be_v either_o sole_a or_o aggregate_v of_o many_o and_o this_o politic_n etc._n etc._n body_n aggregate_v of_o many_o be_v by_o the_o civilian_n call_v collegium_fw-la or_o vniversitas_fw-la lib._n 3._o foe_n 73._o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n chap._n vii_o continual_a claim_n sect._n 414_o etc._n etc._n si_fw-it disseisee_fw-mi fait_fw-fr continual_a claim_v a_o les_fw-fr tenemenes_n in_o la_fw-fr vie_fw-fr le_fw-fr disseisor_n comment_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr disseisor_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr seisee_fw-mi en_fw-fr fee_n &_o la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr discendist_n a_o son_n heir_n encore_fw-fr pâ—it_fw-fr le_fw-fr disseisee_fw-mi enter_fw-mi sur_fw-fr la_fw-fr possession_n le_fw-fr â—erre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n nul_fw-fr poâ—t_fw-fr fair_a continnal_n claim_v mes_fw-fr quant_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la title_n dâ—vant_fw-fr etc._n etc._n s_n 416._o and_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n a_o continual_a claim_n may_v be_v make_v by_o he_o that_o have_v right_a and_o can_v enter_v if_o tenant_n for_o year_n tenant_n by_o statute_n staple_n merchant_n or_o elegit_fw-la be_v oust_v and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n disseise_v the_o lessor_n or_o he_o in_o reversion_n may_v enter_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v his_o claim_n and_o yet_o his_o entry_n as_o to_o take_v any_o profit_n be_v not_o lawful_a during_o the_o term_n and_o the_o lessor_n or_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n in_o that_o case_n may_v enter_v
the_o confirmation_n extend_v not_o to_o the_o rent_n suspend_v otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o release_n in_o both_o case_n est_fw-fr bone_n &_o sure_o choose_v en_fw-fr chesc_fw-la '_o confirmation_n d'aver_n ceux_fw-fr paroll_v a_o aver_v &_o tener_o les_fw-fr tenement_n etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr ou_fw-fr en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr tail_n ou_fw-fr pour_fw-fr term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr ou_fw-fr pour_fw-fr term_n dans_fw-fr solonque_fw-la eo_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n est_fw-fr etc._n etc._n note_v the_o diversity_n between_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o say_a state_n in_o the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o can_v enlarge_v his_o estate_n for_o his_o estate_n be_v but_o for_o life_n can_v be_v extend_v to_o his_o heir_n but_o in_o that_o case_n if_o he_o confirm_v the_o state_n for_o life_n in_o the_o land_n in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o shall_v create_v in_o he_o a_o fee_n simple_a 18_o e._n 3._o 40._o sect._n 525._o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o one_o moiety_n to_o the_o husband_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o they_o both_o in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n by_o this_o confirmation_n as_o to_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o husband_n it_o enure_v only_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o wife_n have_v nothing_o in_o that_o moiety_n but_o as_o to_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o wife_n they_o be_v joyntenant_n for_o the_o husband_n have_v such_o a_o estate_n in_o his_o wife_n moiety_n in_o her_o right_n as_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o confirmation_n but_o if_o such_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o two_o man_n by_o several_a moity_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v their_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o inheritance_n for_o reg_fw-la the_o confirmation_n shall_v enure_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o it_o do_v enlarge_v and_o increase_v 18_o ass_n p._n 3._o 18_o e._n 3._o confirmation_n 17._o fol._n 299._o b._n if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v etc._n etc._n a._n take_v one_o moiety_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o therefore_o of_o the_o one_o moiety_n he_o be_v seize_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o then_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o other_o moiety_n a._n â—is_n seize_v for_o life_n the_o immediate_a inheritance_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n because_o as_o to_o the_o moiety_n which_o b._n take_v the_o same_o be_v execute_v 39_o h._n 6._o 9_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v and_o the_o donor_n confirm_v their_o two_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o they_o two_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v joyntenant_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a because_o the_o donee_n be_v jointenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o confirmation_n must_v enure_v according_a to_o the_o estate_n which_o they_o have_v in_o possession_n and_o that_o be_v joint_a but_o other_o hold_v the_o contrary_n for_o 1._o they_o say_v that_o the_o donee_n have_v to_o some_o purpose_n several_a inheritance_n execute_v though_o between_o the_o donee_n survivor_n shall_v hold_v for_o their_o life_n 2._o they_o say_v that_o when_o the_o whole_a estate_n which_o comprehend_v several_a inheritance_n be_v confirm_v the_o confirmation_n must_v enure_v according_a to_o the_o several_a inheritance_n which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o perdurable_a estate_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o donee_n shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o inheritance_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o in_o this_o case_n of_o littleton_n the_o husband_n by_o the_o confirmation_n gain_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o remainder_n yet_o if_o the_o husband_n do_v waste_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n shall_v lie_v against_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n notwithstanding_o the_o mean_a remainder_n because_o the_o husband_n himself_o commit_v the_o waist_n and_o do_v the_o wrong_n 17_o e._n 3._o 68_o b._n sir_n edward_n carry_v case_n lib._n 5._o foe_n 76._o b._n sect._n 526_o 527._o fol._n 300._o a._n note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n for_o her_o estate_n of_o freehold_n can_v be_v alter_v by_o the_o confirmation_n make_v to_o her_o husband_n and_o she_o as_o the_o term_n for_o year_n may_v whereof_o her_o husband_n may_v make_v disposition_n at_o his_o pleasure_n chattel_n real_n as_o lease_n for_o year_n wardship_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o husband_n absolute_o as_o all_o chattel_n personal_n be_v by_o the_o intermarriage_n but_o conditional_o if_o the_o husband_n happen_v to_o survive_v she_o and_o he_o have_v power_n to_o alien_n they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o husband_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o chattel_n real_a in_o her_o right_n 5_o e_z 3._o 17._o b._n pl._n com._n 418._o b._n 24._o h._n 4._o 12._o pl._n com._n dame_n hales_n case_n 50_o ass_n p._n 15._o 4_o h._n 6._o 5._o 7_o h._n 6._o 1._o 21_o h._n 7._o 29._o 21_o e._n 4._o 40._o 26_o h._n 8._o 7._o such_o a_o thing_n as_o i_o may_v defeat_v by_o my_o entry_n i_o may_v make_v good_a by_o my_o confirmation_n 11_o h_n 7._o 28._o 3_o h_o 4._o 10._o if_o the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr and_o the_o feoffor_a confirm_v it_o and_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o the_o feoffor_a enter_v he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o rend_a charge_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o diffeisor_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v it_o and_o after_o recover_v the_o land_n he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o rent_n and_o yet_o in_o neither_o of_o these_o case_n his_o entry_n be_v congeable_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o confirmation_n lib._n 1._o foe_n 147._o etc._n etc._n anne_n mayowe_v case_n sect._n 528._o fol._n 300._o b._n persona_fw-la be_v say_v to_o be_v seize_v in_o jure_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o the_o law_n have_v a_o excellent_a end_n herein_o viz._n that_o in_o his_o person_n the_o church_n may_v sue_v for_o and_o defend_v her_o right_n and_o also_o be_v sue_v by_o any_o that_o have_v a_o elder_a and_o better_a right_n and_o when_o the_o church_n be_v full_a it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v plena_fw-la &_o consulta_fw-la of_o such_o a_o one_o person_n thereof_o that_o may_v vicem_fw-la seu_fw-la personam_fw-la gerere_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la brit._n fol._n 234._o b._n f.n._n 48._o a._n parson_n of_o d._n be_v patron_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n as_o belong_v to_o his_o church_n and_o present_v b._n who_o by_o consent_n of_o a._n and_o of_o the_o ordinary_a grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o gleab_n this_o be_v not_o good_a to_o make_v the_o rent_n charge_v perpetual_a without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n of_o a._n no_o more_o than_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v patron_n without_o the_o dean_n or_o chapter_n or_o no_o more_o than_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n as_o littleton_n say_v and_o littleton_n here_o say_v that_o the_o patron_n that_o confirm_v must_v have_v a_o fee_n simple_a mean_v to_o make_v the_o charge_n perpetual_a and_o littleton_n after_o say_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o parson_n the_o fee_n be_v in_o abeiance_n and_o see_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o interest_n as_o heir_n it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n he_o may_v consent_v upon_o condition_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o attornment_n because_o it_o be_v a_o bare_a assent_n also_o if_o the_o state_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v conditional_a and_o he_o confirm_v and_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v his_o confirmation_n be_v void_a lib._n 2._o 39_o &_o 24_o l._n 1._o 153_o l._n 4_o 23_o 24._o l._n 5._o 31._o 81._o l._n 10._o 6._o l._n 11._o 19_o l._n 6._o 34._o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o sole_a corporation_n as_o parson_n prebend_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v not_o the_o absolute_a fee_n in_o they_o for_o to_o their_o grant_n
5_o e._n 3._o enter_v cong_o 42._o 15_o e._n 3._o age_n 95._o 41_o e._n 3._o 18._o pe_fw-es finchden_n 22_o e._n 3._o 2_o b_o lib._n 1._o 15._o sir_n william_n pelham_n case_n since_o our_o author_n write_v the_o statute_n of_o 14._o el._n cap._n 8._o have_v be_v make_v concern_v this_o matter_n vide_fw-la l._n 3._o 60._o lib._n 1._o foe_n 15._o and_o nota_fw-la that_o although_o the_o discontinuâ—â—_n grow_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n yet_o the_o remitter_n may_v be_v bring_v by_o matter_n in_o paiis_fw-la sect._n 676._o author_n al._n contr._n 44_o e._n 3._o 17._o 44_o ass_n 2._o 43_o ass_n 3._o vide_fw-la s_n 6â—6_n sect._n 677._o foyes_n 356._o b._n in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v in_o the_o feme_fw-fr covert_n present_o by_o the_o livery_n before_o any_o agreement_n by_o the_o husband_n 15._o 4._o 1._o b._n 7_o h._n 6._o 17._o 1_o h._n 7._o 12._o b._n 39_o e._n 3._o 30._o 57_o h._n 8._o 24._o if_o the_o wife_n survive_v her_o husband_n she_o can_v claim_v in_o by_o the_o purchase_n make_v during_o the_o coverture_n but_o the_o law_n adjudge_v she_o in_o her_o better_a right_n 41_o e._n 3._o 18._o but_o if_o both_o estate_n be_v waivable_a there_o albeit_o the_o wife_n prima_fw-la fancy_n be_v remit_v yet_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o may_v elect_v which_o of_o the_o estate_n she_o will_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o their_o heir_n the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n *_o the_o feoffee_n give_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n the_o husband_n die_v 18_o el._n dy._n 351._o *_o the_o feoffee_n give_v land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n etc._n etc._n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n leave_v his_o wife_n grossement_fw-fr enseint_a with_o a_o son_n and_o die_v the_o daughter_n be_v remit_v and_o albeit_o the_o son_n be_v afterward_o bear_v he_o shall_v not_o divest_v the_o remitter_n sect._n 678._o fol._n 357._o covin_z and_o consent_n in_o many_o case_n to_o do_v a_o wrong_n do_v choke_v a_o mere_a right_n and_o the_o ill_a manner_n do_v make_v a_o good_a matter_n unlawful_a 18_o e._n 4._o 2._o b._n covina_fw-la be_v a_o secret_a assent_n determine_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o two_o or_o more_o to_o the_o defraud_v and_o prejudice_n of_o another_o pl._n com._n 546._o wimb_v if_o a_o disseisor_n intrudor_n or_o abator_n do_v endow_v a_o woman_n that_o have_v lawful_a title_n of_o dower_n this_o be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v he_o that_o right_n have_v if_o there_o be_v no_o covin_z or_o consent_n before_o the_o disseisin_n etc._n etc._n 44_o e._n 3._o 46._o 11_o h._n 4._o 60._o 44_o aff._n 29._o 19_o h._n 8._o 12._o 18_o h._n 8._o 5._o 11_o e._n 4._o 2._o 7_o h._n 7._o 11._o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rightful_a and_o just_a cause_n of_o action_n yet_o if_o he_o of_o covin_z and_o consent_n do_v raise_v up_o a_o tenant_n by_o wrong_n against_o who_o he_o may_v recover_v the_o covin_z do_v suffocate_v the_o right_n so_o as_o the_o recovery_n though_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o good_a title_n shall_v not_o bind_v or_o restore_v the_o demandant_n to_o his_o right_n 41_o ass_n p._n 28._o 25_o ass_n p._n 1._o 27_o ass_n 74._o 15_o e._n 4._o 4._o a._n 12._o ass_n p._n 10._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o his_o issue_n disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o issue_n he_o be_v not_o remit_v against_o the_o discontinuee_n in_o respect_n he_o be_v privy_a and_o party_n to_o the_o wrong_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o all_o other_o he_o be_v remit_v and_o shall_v deraign_a the_o first_o warranty_n 11_o e._n 4._o 2._o 15_o e._n 4._o 23._o 14_o h._n 8._o 12._o 33_o h._n 6._o 5._o 12_o e._n 4._o 21._o b._n a._n and_o b._n joyntenant_n be_v entitle_v to_o a_o real_a action_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n a._n cause_n the_o heir_n to_o be_v disseise_v against_o who_o a._n and_o b._n recover_v and_o sue_v execution_n b_o be_v remit_v for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o covin_z and_o shall_v hold_v in_o common_a with_o a._n but_o a._n be_v not_o remit_v foe_n 357._o b._n nota_fw-la it_o be_v regular_o true_a that_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n can_v be_v a_o disseisoress_n by_o her_o commandment_n or_o procurement_n precedent_n nor_o by_o her_o assent_n or_o agreement_n subsequent_a but_o by_o her_o actual_a entry_n or_o proper_a act_n she_o may_v be_v a_o disseisoress_n and_o therefore_o some_o do_v hold_v that_o littleton_n must_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v present_a when_o the_o disseisin_n be_v do_v and_o other_o do_v hold_v that_o littleton_n be_v good_a law_n albeit_o she_o be_v absent_a for_o if_o that_o her_o procurement_n or_o agreement_n be_v to_o do_v a_o wrong_a to_o cause_v a_o remitter_n unto_o she_o in_o this_o special_a case_n she_o shall_v fail_v of_o her_o end_n and_o remit_v she_o shall_v not_o be_v but_o in_o this_o special_a case_n she_o shall_v be_v hold_v as_o a_o disseisoress_n by_o she_o covin_z and_o consent_v quatenus_fw-la to_o hinder_v a_o remitter_n f.n.b._n 179._o g._n 12._o e._n 4._o 9_o 35_o ass_n 5._o 44._o e._n 3._o 9_o 23._o 13_o ass_n 1._o temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o waste_v 128._o 16._o ass_n p._n 7._o 21._o e._n 4._o 53._o 21._o h_o 7._o 35._o 3._o h._n 4._o 17._o sect._n 679._o vide_fw-la pl._n com._n amy_n townsend_v case_n 12._o r._n 2._o remit_v 12._o sect._n 680_o 681._o fol._n 358._o here_o note_v five_o thing_n 1._o that_o a_o remainder_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n work_v no_o remitter_n but_o when_o it_o fall_v in_o possession_n for_o before_o his_o time_n he_o can_v have_v no_o action_n and_o no_o freehold_a in_o he_o 18._o h._n 8._o 3._o 2._o though_o the_o woman_n may_v wave_v the_o remainder_n yet_o because_o she_o be_v present_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la it_o be_v within_o the_o rule_n of_o remitter_n and_o her_o power_n of_o waiver_n be_v not_o material_a 3._o that_o a_o freehold_a in_o law_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o woman_n by_o act_n of_o law_n without_o any_o thing_n do_v or_o assent_v to_o by_o she_o do_v remitter_n she_o albeit_o she_o be_v then_o sole_a and_o of_o full_a age_n vide_fw-la s._n 447._o 4._o that_o a_o praecipe_fw-la lie_v against_o one_o that_o have_v but_o a_o freehold_a in_o law_n 5._o that_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v where_o the_o husband_n have_v the_o inheritance_n and_o but_o a_o freehold_a in_o law_n brit._n 83._o b._n sect._n 682_o 683_o 684_o 685._o fo._n 359._o vide_fw-la 12._o e._n 4._o compare_v these_o four_o section_n well_o together_o a_o man_n absent_a can_v neither_o take_v livery_n nor_o make_v livery_n without_o deed_n temps_fw-fr h._n 8._o feoffment_n br._n 72._o 40_o e._n 3._o 41_o .10_o e._n 4._o 1._o a._n 15_o e._n 4._o 18._o 18_o e._n 4._o 12._o 22_o h._n 6._o 12._o verba_fw-la relata_fw-la hoc_fw-la maxim_n operantur_fw-la per_fw-la referentiam_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o eye_n inesse_fw-la videntur_fw-la et_fw-fr le_fw-fr fit_v nient_a conusant_fw-mi de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la ne_fw-la agrea_fw-la a_o le_fw-fr feoffment_n etc._n etc._n here_o it_o appear_v that_o if_o the_o son_n be_v conusant_fw-mi and_o agree_v to_o the_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v no_o remitter_n to_o he_o vide_fw-la sect._n 682._o if_o a._n be_v seize_v in_o tail_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o by_o deed_n indent_v between_o he_o of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o son_n of_o the_o other_o part_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o elder_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o second_o in_o fee_n and_o die_v and_o the_o elder_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o second_o son_n be_v not_o remit_v because_o he_o agree_v to_o the_o remainder_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n or_o if_o the_o like_a estate_n have_v be_v make_v by_o paroll_n if_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v be_v implead_v and_o make_v default_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n have_v be_v receive_v and_o thereby_o agree_v to_o the_o remainder_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n without_o issue_n the_o second_o son_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v because_o he_o agree_v to_o the_o remainder_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n sect._n 685._o fol._n 360._o a._n act_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v so_o construe_v
reversion_n or_o remainder_n it_o suffice_v though_o he_o never_o take_v profit_n but_o the_o matter_n observable_a upon_o this_o proviso_n be_v that_o if_o a_o desseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n he_o in_o remainder_n can_v take_v a_o promise_n or_o covenant_n that_o when_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v enter_v upon_o the_o land_n or_o recover_v the_o same_o that_o then_o he_o shall_v convey_v the_o land_n to_o any_o of_o they_o in_o remainder_n thereby_o to_o avoid_v the_o particular_a estate_n or_o the_o interest_n or_o estate_n of_o any_o other_o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o proviso_n be_v buy_v obtain_v get_v or_o have_v by_o any_o reasonable_a way_n or_o mean_v and_o that_o be_v not_o by_o promise_n or_o covenant_n to_o convey_v the_o land_n after_o entry_n or_o recovery_n for_o that_o be_v neither_o lawful_a be_v against_o the_o express_a purview_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n and_o not_o reasonable_a because_o it_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o a_o three_o person_n but_o the_o reasonable_a way_n or_o mean_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n be_v by_o release_n or_o confirmation_n or_o such_o conveyance_n as_o amount_v to_o as_o much_o sect._n 703._o fo._n 370._o a._n a_o warranty_n lineal_a be_v a_o covenant_n real_a annex_v to_o the_o land_n by_o he_o which_o either_o be_v owner_n or_o may_v have_v inherit_v the_o land_n and_o from_o who_o his_o heir_n lineal_a or_o collateral_a might_n by_o possibility_n have_v claim_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n from_o he_o that_o make_v the_o warranty_n in_o a_o jur._n utr_n bring_v by_o a_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n the_o collateral_a warranty_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v no_o bar_n for_o that_o he_o demand_v the_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n and_o the_o warranty_n descend_v on_o he_o in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n 27_o h._n 6._o garr_fw-mi 48._o but_o some_o have_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o parson_n bring_v a_o ass_n that_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n of_o his_o ancestor_n shall_v bind_v he_o for_o that_o the_o ass_n be_v bring_v of_o his_o possession_n and_o seisin_n and_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o mean_a profit_n to_o his_o own_o use_n 34_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 71._o but_o see_v he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o freehold_n whereof_o the_o ass_n be_v bring_v in_o jure_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la which_o be_v in_o another_o right_n then_o the_o warranty_n it_o seem_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o bar_n in_o the_o ass_n the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o bishop_n archdeacon_n dean_n master_n of_o a_o hospital_n and_o the_o like_a of_o their_o sole_a possession_n and_o of_o the_o prebend_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n king_n h._n 3._o give_v a_o manor_n to_o edmond_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n save_v the_o possibility_n of_o reverter_n and_o die_v the_o earl_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o c._n 1._o de_fw-la donis_fw-la con_v by_o deed_n give_v the_o say_a manor_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n in_o exchange_n for_o another_o manor_n and_o after_o the_o say_a statute_n anno_fw-la 28_o e._n 1._o die_v without_o issue_n leave_v asset_n in_a fee_n simple_a which_o be_v warranty_n and_o asset_n descend_v upon_o king_n e._n 1._o as_o cousin_n german_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o king_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n edmond_n be_v by_o the_o say_a warranty_n and_o asset_n bar_v of_o the_o possibility_n of_o reverter_n which_o he_o have_v expectant_a upon_o the_o say_a gift_n albeit_o the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n descend_v upon_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o king_n e._n 1._o as_o heir_n to_o a_o subject_a and_o e._n 1._o claim_v the_o say_a manor_n as_o in_o his_o reverter_n in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la in_o the_o capacity_n of_o his_o body_n politic_a in_o which_o right_o he_o be_v seize_v before_o the_o gift_n 45_o ass_n 6._o 6_o e._n 3._o 56._o pl._n com._n 234._o &_o 553_o 554._o vide_fw-la 27_o h._n 6._o garr_fw-mi 40._o 34_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 71._o in_o this_o case_n how_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n edmond_n without_o issue_n the_o king_n title_n by_o reverter_n and_o the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n come_v together_o and_o that_o the_o warranty_n be_v collateral_a yet_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v without_o asset_n as_o a_o subject_a shall_v be_v and_o many_o other_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o this_o case_n which_o the_o learned_a reader_n will_v observe_v vide_fw-la sect._n 711._o 712._o sect._n 704_o 705._o fo._n 371._o a._n littleton_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o book_n 46_o e._n 3._o 6._o 5_o e._n 3._o 14._o 19_o h._n 8._o 12._o so_o as_o the_o diversity_n do_v stand_v thus_o 1._o where_o the_o disseisin_n and_o feoffment_n be_v uno_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o where_o at_o several_a time_n 2._o where_o the_o disseisin_n be_v with_o intent_n to_o alien_n with_o warranty_n and_o where_o the_o disseisin_n be_v make_v without_o such_o intent_n and_o the_o alienation_n with_o warranty_n afterward_o make_v sect._n 706._o ibid._n upon_o every_o conveyance_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n as_o upon_o fines_n feoffment_n gift_n etc._n etc._n releases_z and_o confirmation_n make_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n a_o warranty_n may_v be_v make_v albeit_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n or_o confirmation_n have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n but_o some_o do_v hold_v that_o by_o releases_z or_o confirmation_n where_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n create_v or_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n a_o warranty_n can_v be_v make_v to_o the_o assignee_n 14_o e._n 3._o voucher_n 108._o 16_o e._n 3._o ibid._n 87._o 18_o e._n 3._o 6._o 12_o h._n 7._o 1._o vide_fw-la s._n 733_o 738_o 745._o sect._n 707._o fol._n 371._o b._n the_o opinion_n of_o littleton_n in_o this_o case_n be_v hold_v for_o law_n against_o the_o opinion_n in_o 35_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 73._o 11_o h._n 4._o 33._o sect._n 708._o fol._n 372._o a._n hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o warranty_n that_o be_v collateral_a in_o respect_n of_o some_o person_n may_v afterward_o become_v lineal_a in_o respect_n of_o other_o 8_o r._n 2._o garr_fw-mi 101._o whereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n do_v not_o give_v a_o right_n but_o bind_v only_o a_o right_a so_o long_o as_o the_o same_o continue_v but_o if_o the_o collateral_a warranty_n be_v determine_v remove_v or_o defeat_v the_o right_n be_v revive_v 43_o ass_n 44._o 24_o h._n 8._o tit_n tail_n br._n 7._o h._n 5._o 6._o tit_n ass_n 350._o 34_o e._n 3._o droit_n 29._o 19_o h._n 6._o 59_o 21._o h._n 7._o 40._o 5_o h._n 7._o 29._o 3_o h._n 7._o 9_o b._n and_o yet_o in_o a_o assize_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v his_o title_n by_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n 16_o ass_n p._n 16._o 27_o ass_n 74._o 29_o ass_n 50._o 43_o ass_n 8._o 14_o h._n 4._o 13._o 19_o h._n 6._o 66._o bar_n signify_v legal_o a_o destruction_n for_o ever_o or_o take_v away_o for_o a_o time_n of_o the_o action_n of_o he_o that_o right_o have_v nota_fw-la that_o in_o some_o case_n a_o estate_n tail_n may_v be_v bar_v by_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v since_o littleton_n write_v and_o in_o some_o case_n a_o estate_n tail_n can_v be_v bar_v which_o might_n when_o littleton_n write_v have_v be_v bar_v for_o example_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n this_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o estate_n tail_n but_o not_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n if_o he_o make_v his_o claim_n or_o pursue_v his_o action_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o estate_n tail_n spend_v 4_o h._n 7._o c._n 24._o ct_v 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 36._o if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o father_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o father_n die_v the_o elder_a son_n levi_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o bar_v the_o second_o son_n for_o the_o remainder_n descend_v to_o the_o elder_a dalisons_n 2_o el._n &_o 7_o el._n lib._n 3._o f._n 84._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v or_o have_v a_o right_n of_o action_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v the_o right_a of_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n or_o that_o have_v a_o right_a of_o entry_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v and_o the_o land_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o none_o of_o these_o be_v bar_n when_o littleton_n
in_o this_o case_n of_o littleton_n when_o one_o coparcener_n enter_v into_o the_o whole_a and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o whole_a this_o deve_v the_o freehold_a in_o law_n out_o of_o the_o other_o coparcener_n item_n when_o the_o one_o sister_n enter_v into_o the_o whole_a the_o possession_n be_v void_a and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n this_o act_n subsequent_a do_v so_o explain_v the_o entry_n precedent_n into_o the_o whole_a that_o now_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n she_o be_v only_o seize_v of_o the_o whole_a and_o this_o feoffment_n can_v be_v no_o disseisin_n because_o the_o other_o sister_n be_v never_o seize_v nor_o any_o abatement_n because_o they_o both_o make_v but_o one_o heir_n to_o the_o ancestor_n and_o one_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n descend_v to_o they_o so_o as_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o warranty_n do_v not_o commence_v by_o disseisin_n or_o by_o abatement_n and_o without_o question_n her_o entry_n be_v no_o intrusion_n pl._n com._n 543._o foe_n 374._o a._n tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o discontinue_v in_o fee_n the_o young_a disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o herself_o and_o her_o sister_n the_o discontinuee_n ou_v she_o against_o who_o she_o recover_v in_o a_o assize_n the_o elder_a agree_v to_o the_o disseisin_n as_o she_o may_v against_o her_o sister_n and_o become_v joynt-tenant_n with_o she_o and_o thus_o be_v the_o book_n in_o the_o 21_o ass_n p._n 19_o to_o be_v intend_v the_o case_n be_v no_o other_o in_o effect_n but_o a._n disseise_v one_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o b._n b._n agree_v by_o this_o he_o be_v joyntenant_v with_o a._n fol._n 374._o b._n nota_fw-la in_o these_o two_o last_o section_n four_o several_a conclusion_n 1._o that_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n do_v bind_v the_o right_n of_o a_o fee_n simple_a 2._o that_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n for_o that_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_fw-la con_v 3._o that_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n and_o asset_n be_v a_o bar_n of_o the_o right_n in_o tail_n and_o be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o say_v act._n 4._o that_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n make_v by_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n of_o the_o donee_n do_v bind_v the_o right_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n albeit_o there_o be_v no_o asset_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n con_v for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o lineal_a warranty_n be_v 3_o e._n 3._o 22._o 4_o e._n 3._o 28._o 50._o m._n 38_o e._n 3._o cor._n rege_fw-la ab._n the_o colch_a case_n 45_o ass_n 6._o pl._n com._n 554._o 19_o e._n 4._o 10._o vide_fw-la s_n 703_o 747._o to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n which_o be_v collateral_a to_o the_o donor_n or_o to_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v heir_n to_o he_o do_v bind_v they_o without_o any_o asset_n for_o though_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o donee_n after_o issue_n do_v not_o bar_v the_o donor_n which_o be_v the_o mischief_n provide_v for_o by_o the_o act_n yet_o the_o warranty_n be_v collateral_a do_v bar_n both_o of_o they_o for_o the_o act_n restrain_v not_o that_o warranty_n but_o it_o remain_v at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o littleton_n after_o say_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o warranty_n of_o the_o donee_n do_v bar_v he_o in_o remainder_n note_v asset_n requisite_a to_o make_v lineal_a warranty_n a_o bar_n must_v have_v six_o quality_n 1._o it_o must_v be_v asset_n i_o e._n of_o equal_a value_n or_o more_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o descent_n 2._o it_o must_v be_v of_o descent_n and_o not_o by_o purchase_n or_o gift_n 3._o it_o must_v be_v asset_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o not_o in_o fee_n tail_n or_o for_o another_o man_n life_n 4._o it_o must_v descend_v to_o he_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o same_o ancestor_n that_o make_v the_o warranty_n brit._n 185._o 4._o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 63._o 16._o e._n 3._o ass_n 4._o 43._o e._n 3._o 9_o 7._o h._n 6._o 3._o 11._o h._n 4._o 20._o 5._o it_o must_v be_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o rent_n or_o service_n valuable_a or_o other_o profit_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n tenement_n and_o not_o personal_a inheritance_n as_o annuity_n etc._n etc._n 6._o it_o must_v be_v in_o state_n or_o interest_n and_o not_o in_o use_n or_o right_a of_o action_n or_o right_a of_o entry_n for_o they_o be_v not_o asset_n until_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o possession_n 24._o e._n 3._o 47._o but_o if_o a_o rent_n in_o fee_n simple_a issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o heir_n descend_v unto_o he_o whereby_o it_o be_v extinct_a yet_o this_o be_v asset_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n have_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n a_o continuance_n 31_o e._n 3._o ass_n 5._o 13._o e._n 3._o recovery_n in_o value_n 17._o l._n 3._o f._n 31._o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n a_o seignory_n in_o franck-almoign_a be_v no_o asset_n because_o it_o be_v not_o valuable_a and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v extend_v and_o so_o it_o seem_v of_o a_o seignory_n of_o homage_n and_o fealty_n 14._o e._n 3._o mesne_fw-la 7._o regist_n 293._o but_o a_o advowson_n be_v asset_n whereof_o fleta_n l._n 2._o c._n 65._o say_v item_n de_fw-fr ecclesiis_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la donationem_fw-la domini_fw-la pertinent_a quot_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la &_o ubi_fw-la &_o quantum_fw-la valeat_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la secundum_fw-la veram_fw-la ipsius_fw-la aestimationem_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la marca_n solidus_fw-la extendatur_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la 100_o marcas_fw-la valeat_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la ad_fw-la 100_o solidos_fw-la extendatur_fw-la advocatio_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la brit._n 185._o 5._o h._n 7._o 37._o 32._o h._n 6._o 21._o 33._o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 102._o sect._n 714._o fol._n 375._o a._n nota_fw-la that_o albeit_o in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n must_v claim_v as_o heir_n of_o both_o their_o body_n yet_o the_o warranty_n of_o either_o of_o they_o be_v lineal_a to_o the_o issue_n 35_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 73._o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n unmarried_a and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o they_o intermarry_v and_o be_v disseise_v and_o the_o husband_n release_v with_o warranty_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n die_v albeit_o the_o donee_n do_v take_v by_o moity_n yet_o the_o warranty_n be_v lineal_a for_o the_o whole_a because_o as_o our_o author_n here_o say_v the_o issue_n must_v in_o a_o formedon_n convey_v to_o he_o the_o right_a as_o heir_n to_o the_o father_n and_o his_o mother_n of_o their_o two_o body_n engender_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v collateral_a for_o no_o part_n sect._n 715_o 716_o 717._o nunquam_fw-la nimis_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la satis_fw-la dicitur_fw-la and_o here_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o adjudge_v in_o law_n a_o collateral_a warranty_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o blood_n for_o the_o warranty_n may_v be_v collateral_a albeit_o the_o blood_n be_v lineal_a and_o the_o warranty_n may_v be_v lineal_a albeit_o the_o blood_n be_v collateral_a but_o it_o be_v in_o law_n deem_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n in_o respect_n that_o he_o that_o make_v the_o warranty_n be_v collateral_a to_o the_o title_n of_o he_o upon_o who_o the_o warranty_n do_v fall_v 8_o r._n 2._o gar_o 101._o vide_fw-la sect._n 704._o sect._n 718._o fo._n 376._o a._n every_o warranty_n do_v descend_v upon_o he_o that_o be_v heir_n to_o he_o that_o make_v the_o warranty_n at_o the_o common_a law_n vide_fw-la sect._n 3._o 603_o 735_o 736_o 737._o hereupon_o many_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v know_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v 1._o that_o if_o a_o man_n infeoff_v another_o of_o a_o acre_n of_o ground_n with_o warranty_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o die_v seize_v of_o another_o acre_n of_o land_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o borough_n english_a the_o feoffee_n be_v implead_v albeit_o the_o warranty_n descend_v only_o upon_o the_o elder_a yet_o may_v he_o vouch_v they_o both_o the_o one_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o warranty_n and_o the_o other_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o land_n 40_o e._n 3._o 14._o so_o it_o be_v of_o heir_n in_o gavelkinde_n etc._n etc._n 22_o e._n 4._o 10._o and_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v be_v vouch_v 49_o ass_n 4._o 38._o e._n 3._o 22._o but_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n may_v be_v vouch_v alone_o in_o both_o these_o case_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o tenant_n &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la also_o if_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n by_o one_o
venture_n and_o a_o son_n by_o another_o the_o elder_a son_n enter_v and_o die_v the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o sister_n in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n descend_v on_o the_o son_n and_o he_o may_v be_v vouch_v as_o heir_n and_o the_o sister_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o case_n and_o in_o the_o other_o case_n of_o borough_n english_a the_o son_n and_o heir_n by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n the_o whole_a loss_n of_o the_o recovery_n in_o value_n lie_v upon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o land_n albeit_o they_o be_v no_o heir_n to_o the_o warranty_n 32_o e._n 3._o vouch_n 94._o 35_o h._n 6._o 3._o then_o put_v the_o case_n that_o there_o be_v a_o warranty_n paramount_n who_o shall_v deraign_a that_o warranty_n and_o to_o who_o shall_v the_o recompense_n in_o value_n go_v some_o have_v say_v that_o as_o they_o be_v vouch_v together_o so_o shall_v they_o avouch_v over_o and_o that_o the_o recompense_n in_o value_n shall_v enure_v according_a to_o the_o loss_n and_o that_o the_o effect_n must_v pursue_v the_o cause_n as_o a_o recovery_n in_o value_n by_o a_o warranty_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n etc._n etc._n pl._n come_v 515._o some_o other_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n that_o they_o that_o be_v not_o heir_n to_o the_o warranty_n shall_v join_v in_o a_o voucher_n or_o to_o take_v benefit_n of_o the_o waranty_n which_o descend_v not_o to_o they_o but_o that_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n to_o who_o the_o warranty_n descend_v shall_v deraign_a the_o warranty_n and_o recove_v in_o value_n and_o that_o this_o do_v stand_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n other_o hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v both_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o against_o reason_n also_o for_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n the_o vouchee_n shall_v never_o sue_v to_o have_v execution_n in_o value_n until_o execution_n be_v sue_v against_o he_o but_o in_o this_o case_n execution_n can_v never_o be_v sue_v against_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n therefore_o he_o can_v sue_v to_o have_v execution_n over_o in_o value_n second_o it_o shall_v be_v against_o reason_n that_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v have_v totum_fw-la lucrum_fw-la and_o the_o especial_a heir_n totum_fw-la damnum_fw-la 17_o e._n 2._o recover_v in_o value_n 33._o 18_o e._n 3._o 51._o l._n 1._o 96._o shelleye_n case_n i_o find_v in_o our_o book_n this_o reason_n be_v yield_v that_o the_o special_a heir_n shall_v not_o be_v vouch_v only_o for_o say_v they_o then_o can_v not_o they_o deraigne_a the_o warranty_n which_o shall_v be_v mischievous_a that_o they_o shall_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o warranty_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v vouch_v only_o 32_o e._n 3._o vouch_n 94._o per_fw-la greene._n but_o if_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v vouch_v with_o they_o as_o by_o the_o law_n he_o ought_v all_o may_v be_v save_v and_o therefore_o study_v well_o this_o point_n how_o it_o may_v be_v do_v if_o tenant_n in_o general_a tail_n be_v and_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v have_v against_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n where_o his_o wife_n have_v nothing_o and_o they_o vouch_v and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n survive_v for_o that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n have_v the_o whole_a loss_n the_o recompense_n shall_v enure_v whole_o to_o he_o and_o the_o wife_n albeit_o she_o be_v party_n to_o the_o judgement_n shall_v have_v nothing_o in_o the_o recompense_n for_o that_o she_o lose_v nothing_o pl._n com._n fo._n 514._o if_o the_o bastard_n eigne_v enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n he_o shall_v be_v vouch_v only_o and_o not_o the_o bastard_n and_o the_o mulier_fw-la because_o the_o bastard_n be_v in_o appearance_n heir_n and_o shall_v not_o disable_v himself_o 17_o e._n 3._o 59_o 20_o e._n 3._o vouch_n 129._o 5_o h._n 7._o 2._o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o gavelkind_n and_o have_v issue_n three_o son_n and_o by_o obligation_n bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n shall_v be_v maintenable_a against_o all_o the_o three_o son_n for_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o chargeable_a unless_o he_o have_v land_n by_o descent_n 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o 11_o e_o 3_o det._n 7._o dy._n 5._o el._n 238._o so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o obligation_n and_o die_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n shall_v lie_v against_o the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n without_o name_v the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o personal_a lyen_fw-we of_o a_o bond_n and_o a_o real_a lyen_fw-we of_o a_o warranty_n sect._n 719._o fol._n 377._o a._n here_o it_o appear_v that_o whensoever_o the_o ancestor_n take_v any_o estate_n of_o freehold_n a_o limitation_n after_o in_o the_o same_o conveyance_n to_o any_o of_o his_o heir_n be_v word_n of_o limitation_n and_o not_o of_o purchase_n albeit_o in_o word_n it_o be_v limit_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n and_o therefore_o here_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n female_n ve_v in_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o 24_o e._n 3._o 36_o 27_o e._n 3._o age_n 108._o 38_o e_o 3._o 26._o 40._o e._n 3._o 5._o 37_o h._n 8_o br._n nosme_n 1._o &_o 40._o &_o do_fw-mi do_v &_o rem_fw-la 61._o the_o issue_v inheritable_a must_v make_v their_o claim_n either_o only_a by_o male_n or_o only_o by_o female_n so_o as_o the_o female_n of_o the_o male_n or_o male_n of_o the_o female_n be_v whole_o exclude_v etc._n etc._n 1_o h._n 6._o 4._o pl._n com._n 414._o vide_fw-la sect._n 24._o but_o where_o the_o first_o limitation_n be_v to_o the_o heir_n male_n let_v the_o limitation_n be_v for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o donee_n and_o then_o all_o the_o issue_n be_v they_o female_n of_o male_n or_o male_n of_o female_n be_v inheritable_a if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n the_o estate_n to_o the_o heir_n female_n be_v in_o remainder_n and_o the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o inherit_v any_o part_n so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v issue_n male._n sect._n 720._o nihil_fw-la simul_fw-la inventum_fw-la esi_fw-la &_o perfectum_fw-la &_o saepe_fw-la viatorem_fw-la nova_fw-la non_fw-la vetus_fw-la orhita_fw-la fallit_fw-la and_o therefore_o new_a invention_n in_o assurance_n be_v dangerous_a 22_o h._n 6._o 33._o l._n 6._o f._n 42._o b._n sir_n anthony_n mildmaye_v case_n non_fw-la prosunt_fw-la dominis_fw-la quae_fw-la prosunt_fw-la omnibus_fw-la art_n quoniam_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la cuique_fw-la negotio_fw-la hebetior_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o alieno_fw-la 2_o h._n 4._o for_n 11._o action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n sect._n 721._o fol._n 378._o a._n every_o remainder_n which_o come_v by_o deed_n ought_v to_o vest_n in_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v limit_v when_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o particular_a estate_n 1._o littleton_n say_v by_o deed_n because_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v and_o render_v by_o fine_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n none_o of_o these_o remainder_n be_v in_o they_o in_o the_o remainder_n until_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v execute_v 7_o r._n 2._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 2._o that_o the_o remainder_n be_v in_o he_o etc._n etc._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o livery_n this_o be_v regular_o true_a but_o yet_o it_o have_v divers_a exception_n as_o where_o the_o remainder_n be_v to_o commence_v upon_o limitation_n of_o time_n viz._n upon_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o death_n of_o one_o man_n before_o another_o which_o be_v a_o common_a possibility_n pl._n com._n colthir_v case_n foe_z 65._o 29._o 32_o h._n 6._o tit_n feoffment_n etc._n etc._n 99_o 27._o e._n 3._o 87._o 12_o e._n 4._o 2._o 21_o h._n 7._o 11._o 7_o h._n 4._o 23._o 11_o h._n 4._o 74._o 18_o h._n 8._o 3._o 27._o h._n 8._o 42._o 38_o e._n 3._o 26._o 30._o ass_n 47._o 6_o r._n 2_o cue_n jur._n dam._n 20._o a_o man_n let_v land_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n and_o warrant_v the_o land_n in_o forma_fw-la predicta_fw-la afterward_o the_o lessee_n perform_v the_o condition_n whereby_o the_o lessee_n have_v fee_n the_o warranty_n shall_v extend_v and_o increase_v according_a to_o the_o state_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o lessor_n have_v dye_v before_o the_o
he_o and_o his_o heir_n 1._o by_o feoffment_n 2_o by_o grant_n 3._o by_o fine_a which_o be_v a_o feoffment_n of_o record_n 4._o by_o common_a recovery_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o feoffment_n of_o recovery_n 5._o by_o exchange_n 6._o by_o release_n to_o a_o particular_a tenant_n 7._o by_o confirmation_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o grant_n etc._n etc._n 9_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n etc._n etc._n ordain_v by_o statute_n 10._o by_o devise_v by_o custom_n of_o some_o particular_a place_n and_o by_o will_n in_o write_v general_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n 27_o h._n 8._o ca._n 16._o 32_o h._n 8._o ca._n 2._o 34_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o if_o a_o disseisin_n abatement_n or_o intrusion_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o if_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n agree_v thereunto_o in_o pay_n by_o this_o bare_a agreement_n he_o gain_v a_o fee_n simple_a without_o any_o livery_n of_o seisin_n etc._n etc._n sect._n 2._o n1_fw-la recta_fw-la semper_fw-la praefertur_fw-la transversali_fw-la proximus_fw-la excludit_fw-la propinquum_fw-la &_o propinquus_fw-la remotum_fw-la &_o remotus_fw-la remotiorem_fw-la fol._n 10._o b._n proximum_fw-la sumitur_fw-la duplici_fw-la sc_fw-la jure_fw-la propinquitatis_fw-la and_o he_o that_o be_v thus_o next_o etc._n etc._n be_v mediate_o inheritable_a jure_fw-la representationis_fw-la and_o so_o one_o be_v immediate_o inheritable_a and_o account_v in_o law_n next_o of_o blood_n a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o next_o of_o blood_n in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o be_v next_o of_o blood_n and_o capable_a by_o purchase_n shall_v have_v the_o remainder_n though_o he_o be_v not_o legal_o next_o to_o take_v as_o heir_n by_o descent_n note_v the_o diversity_n sect._n 3_o maxim_n so_o call_v quia_fw-la maxima_fw-la est_fw-la ejus_fw-la dignitas_fw-la &_o certissima_fw-la autoritas_fw-la atque_fw-la quod_fw-la maximè_fw-la omnibus_fw-la probetur_fw-la pl._n come_v 27_o lineal_a ascent_n be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n but_o not_o collateral_a etc._n etc._n foe_o 11._o a._n littleton_n proof_n and_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o common_a law_n be_v first_o from_o the_o maxim_n rule_n intendment_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o ab_fw-la autoritate_fw-la &_o pronunciatis_fw-la 3._o a_o rescriptis_fw-la valet_fw-la argumentum_fw-la 4._o from_o the_o form_n of_o good_a plead_n 5._o from_o the_o right_a entry_n of_o judgement_n 6._o a_o praecedentibus_fw-la approbatis_fw-la &_o usu_fw-la 7._o a_o non_fw-la usu_fw-la 8._o ab_fw-la artificialibus_fw-la argumentis_fw-la consequentibus_fw-la &_o conclusionibus_fw-la 9_o a_o communi_fw-la opinion_n jurisprudentium_fw-la 10._o ab_fw-la inconvenienti_fw-la 11._o a_o divisione_n vel_fw-la ab_fw-la enumeratione_n partium_fw-la 12._o a_o majore_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la &_o à _fw-la minore_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la à _fw-la simili_fw-la à _fw-la pari_fw-la 13._o ab_fw-la impossibili_fw-la 14._o a_o fine_a 15._o ab_fw-la utili_fw-la vel_fw-la inutili_fw-la 16._o exit_fw-la absurdo_fw-la 17._o a_o natura_fw-la &_o ordine_fw-la naturae_fw-la 18._o ab_fw-la ordine_fw-la religionis_fw-la 19_o a_o communi_fw-la praesumptione_n 20._o a_o lectionibus_fw-la jurisprudentium_fw-la from_o statute_n his_o argument_n and_o proof_n be_v draw_v 1._o from_o the_o rehearsal_n or_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n 2._o by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o law_n diverse_o interpret_v sometime_o by_o other_o part_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n which_o be_v benedicta_fw-la expositio_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la visceribus_fw-la causae_fw-la sometime_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o ever_o the_o general_a word_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o lawful_a act_n and_o such_o interpretation_n must_v ever_o be_v make_v of_o all_o statute_n that_o the_o innocent_a may_v not_o be_v damnify_v etc._n etc._n fol._n 11._o b._n there_o be_v divers_a law_n in_o england_n as_o first_o lex_fw-la coronae_fw-la 2._o lex_fw-la &_o consuetudo_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la 3._o lex_fw-la naturae_fw-la 4._o lex_fw-la communis_fw-la angliae_fw-la 5._o statute_n law_n 6._o consuetudines_fw-la 7._o jus_fw-la belli_fw-la in_fw-la republica_fw-la maximè_fw-la conservanda_fw-la sunt_fw-la jura_fw-la belli_fw-la 8._o ecclesiastical_a or_o canon_n law_n in_o court_n in_o certain_a case_n 9_o civil_a law_n in_o certain_a case_n only_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a but_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n and_o of_o the_o admiralty_n 10._o lex_fw-la forestae_fw-la 11._o the_o law_n of_o marque_n or_o reprisal_n 12._o lex_fw-la mercatoria_fw-la 13._o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o jersey_n gernsey_n and_o man._n 14._o the_o law_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o stannery_n 15._o the_o law_n of_o the_o east_n west_n and_o middle_a march_n which_o be_v now_o abrogate_a a_o man_n that_o claim_v as_o heir_n in_o fee_n simple_a to_o any_o man_n by_o descent_n must_v make_v himself_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o be_v last_o seize_v of_o the_o actual_a freehold_n and_o inheritance_n where_o the_o uncle_n can_v get_v a_o actual_a possession_n by_o entry_n or_o otherwise_o there_o the_o father_n can_v inherit_v etc._n etc._n warranties_n shall_v descend_v to_o he_o that_o be_v heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n fol._n 12._o a._n and_o a_o warranty_n shall_v not_o go_v with_o tenement_n whereunto_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o any_o special_a heir_n but_o to_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n sect._n 4._o none_o shall_v inherit_v any_o land_n as_o heir_n but_o only_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o first_o purchaser_n blow_n 447._o refert_fw-la à _fw-la quo_fw-la fiat_fw-la perquisitum_fw-la fleta_n l._n 6._o c._n 1._o 2._o bract._n l._n 2._o foe_n 65._o 67._o multa_fw-la transeunt_fw-la cum_fw-la versitate_fw-la quae_fw-la par_fw-fr se_fw-la non_fw-la transeunt_fw-la vid._n libr._n foe_o 12._o b._n 5_o e._n 2._o avowry_n 207._o whensoever_o land_n do_v descend_v from_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v never_o inherit_v &_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la 39_o e._n 3._o 29._o fol._n 13._o a._n escheat_n i.e._n cadere_fw-la excidere_fw-la vel_fw-la accidere_fw-la quod_fw-la accidit_fw-la duobus_fw-la modis_fw-la aut_fw-la perfectum_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la aut_fw-la per_fw-la delictum_fw-la tenentis_fw-la atque_fw-la illud_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la judicium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d modis_fw-la aut_fw-la quia_fw-la suspensus_fw-la per_fw-la collum_fw-la aut_fw-la quia_fw-la abjuravit_fw-la regnum_fw-la aut_fw-la quia_fw-la utlegatus_fw-la in_o a_o appeal_n of_o death_n etc._n etc._n hang_v the_o process_n the_o defendant_n convey_v away_o the_o land_n &_o after_o be_v outlaw_v the_o conveyance_n be_v good_a &_o shall_v defeat_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o escheat_n but_o otherwise_o be_v it_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v of_o felony_n etc._n etc._n for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o appeal_n the_o writ_n contain_v no_o time_n when_o the_o felony_n be_v do_v and_o therefore_o a_o escheat_n can_v relate_v but_o to_o the_o outlawry_n pronounce_v but_o the_o indictment_n contain_v the_o time_n when_o the_o felony_n be_v commit_v and_o therefore_o the_o escheat_n upon_o the_o outlawry_n shall_v relate_v to_o that_o time_n if_o land_n hold_v of_o i._n s._n be_v give_v to_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n major_a and_o commonalty_n and_o to_o their_o successor_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o such_o body_n politic_a or_o incorporat_a be_v dissolve_v the_o donor_n shall_v have_v again_o the_o land_n for_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o gift_n or_o grant_n fail_v and_o not_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n but_o no_o such_o condition_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o estate_n in_o see_v simple_a vest_v in_o any_o man_n in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n but_o in_o case_n where_o the_o donor_n or_o feoffor_o reserve_v to_o he_o a_o tenure_n and_o then_o the_o law_n do_v imply_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n by_o way_n of_o escheat_n fol._n 13._o b._n sect._n 5._o descent_n be_v a_o mean_n whereby_o one_o do_v derive_v he_o title_n to_o certain_a land_n as_o heir_n to_o some_o of_o his_o ancestor_n quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la dignius_fw-la est_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la prio_fw-la est_fw-la tempore_fw-la potior_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la sect._n 6._o nul_fw-fr auna_fw-la tren_n de_fw-fr fee_fw-fr simp_n per_fw-la descent_n come_v heir_n etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi non_fw-fr que_fw-fr il_fw-fr soit_fw-fr heir_n dentier_fw-mi sink_v the_o half_a blood_n be_v no_o blood_n inheritable_a by_o descent_n be_v not_o complete_a and_o perfect_a fol._n 14._o a._n sect._n 8._o land_n etc._n etc._n shall_v descend_v to_o he_o that_o can_v make_v himself_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o be_v last_o actual_o seize_v of_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 15._o a._n whether_o the_o seisin_n of_o a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o seize_v for_o life_n be_v such_o a_o actual_a seisin_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o elder_a son_n as_o the_o sister_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n may_v make_v herself_o heir_n of_o this_o land_n to_o her_o brother_n admit_v there_o be_v son_n and_o daughter_n by_o one_o venture_n and_o a_o son_n by_o another_o venture_n vid._n lib._n qu._n 7_o h
&_o deal_v tender_a davert_a sum_n en_fw-fr gross_a que_fw-fr nem_fw-la pas_fw-fr issuant_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v for_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n yet_o if_o the_o feoffor_a bring_v a_o assize_n for_o rent_n due_a at_o that_o time_n he_o shall_v never_o enter_v etc._n etc._n because_o he_o affirm_v the_o rent_n to_o have_v a_o continuance_n and_o thereby_o wave_v the_o condition_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o rent_n have_v a_o clause_n of_o distress_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o feoffor_a have_v distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n for_o nonpayment_n whereof_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v he_o shall_v never_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v but_o he_o may_v receive_v that_o rent_n and_o acquit_v the_o same_o and_o yet_o enter_v etc._n etc._n but_o if_o he_o accept_v a_o rent_n due_a at_o a_o day_n after_o he_o shall_v not_o enter_v etc._n etc._n because_o he_o thereby_o affirm_v the_o lease_n to_o have_v a_o continuance_n 14_o ass_n 11._o 45_o ass_n 5._o 6_o h._n 7._o 3._o pl._n com._n 133._o 22_o h._n 6._o 57_o it_o will_v be_v a_o good_a and_o sure_a thing_n to_o set_v down_o in_o conveyance_n every_o thing_n in_o certainty_n and_o particularity_n and_o not_o to_o trust_v only_o to_o a_o precedent_n without_o advice_n of_o learned_a and_o well_o experience_a man_n for_o as_o the_o rule_n be_v concern_v the_o state_n of_o a_o man_n body_n nullum_fw-la medicamentum_fw-la est_fw-la idem_fw-la omnibus_fw-la so_o in_o the_o state_n and_o assurance_n of_o a_o man_n land_n nullum_fw-la exemplum_fw-la est_fw-la idem_fw-la omnibus_fw-la foe_fw-mi 212._o a._n sect._n 343_o 344._o lou_n le_fw-fr lieu_fw-fr de_fw-fr payment_n est_fw-la limit_fw-la le_fw-fr feoffee_n nem_fw-la oblige_v de_fw-fr receiver_n le_fw-fr payment_n en_fw-fr nul_fw-fr auter_n lieu_fw-fr etc._n etc._n mes_fw-fr encore_fw-fr si_fw-fr il_fw-fr receiu_v etc._n etc._n ceo_fw-la est_fw-la asset_n bene_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o place_n be_v but_o a_o circumstance_n etc._n etc._n nota_fw-la diversit_fw-la 1._o when_o the_o condition_n be_v for_o payment_n of_o money_n there_o if_o the_o feoffee_n or_o obligee_n accept_v a_o horse_n etc._n etc._n in_o satisfaction_n this_o be_v good_a but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v for_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o horse_n etc._n etc._n albeit_o the_o obligee_n etc._n etc._n accept_v money_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o horse_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v no_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o like_a law_n be_v if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o recognizance_n of_o 20_o l._n if_o the_o obligee_n or_o feoffee_n accept_v twenty_o pound_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o condition_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a in_o law_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o all_o other_o collateral_a condition_n 3_o h._n 7._o 4._o b._n 11_o h._n 7._o 20._o 21._o 19_o e._n 4._o 1._o b._n 22_o e._n 4._o 24._o l._n 9_o f._n 78._o 12_o h._n 4._o 23._o 2._o when_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o a_o stranger_n there_o if_o the_o stranger_n accept_v a_o horse_n or_o any_o collateral_a thing_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o money_n it_o be_v no_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n because_o the_o condition_n be_v strict_o to_o be_v perform_v in_o that_o case_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o a_o stranger_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o obligee_n etc._n etc._n a_o sum_n of_o money_n there_o the_o obligee_n be_v party_n etc._n etc._n may_v receive_v a_o horse_n etc._n etc._n in_o satisfaction_n l._n 5._o f._n 17._o primels_n case_n *_o vide_fw-la 4._o h._n 7._o 4._o dyer_n 35_o h._n 8._o 56._o 27_o h._n 8._o 1._o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la or_o lessor_n pay_v a_o less_o sum_n either_o before_o the_o day_n or_o at_o another_o place_n than_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o obligee_n *_o or_o feoffee_n *_o lessee_n receive_v it_o this_o be_v a_o good_a satisfaction_n vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 212_o b._n sect._n 345._o vn_fw-fr annual_a rent_n reserve_v all_o estranger_fw-fr en_fw-fr sum_n engross_v this_o reservation_n be_v mere_o void_a l._n 8._o f._n 70._o 71._o word_n in_o a_o condition_n shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o proper_a sense_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la quam_fw-la pereat_fw-la 6._o e._n 2._o enter_n cong_n 55._o recipere_fw-la 8_o ass_n 34._o revertere_fw-la but_o if_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n and_o a._n and_o b._n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o they_o both_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o the_o feoffee_n grant_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n to_o distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o a_o rent_n to_o they_o both_o because_o he_o be_v party_n to_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o clause_n of_o distress_n be_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o a._n and_o b._n but_o if_o b._n have_v be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o deed_n than_o b._n have_v take_v nothing_o and_o upon_o this_o diversity_n be_v all_o the_o book_n which_o prima_n fancy_n seem_v to_o vary_v reconcile_v 18_o e._n ass_n 381._o 26_o h._n 8._o 2._o 31_o ass_n p._n 31._o arg._n a_o divisione_n est_fw-la fortissimum_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la sect._n 381._o sect._n 346._o etc._n etc._n nota_fw-la 2._o choses_fw-fr 1._o nul_fw-fr rent_n que_fw-la properment_fw-ge en_fw-fr dit_fw-fr rent_n poit_v estr_n reserve_v sur_fw-fr asc_fw-la '_o feoffment_n do_v ou_fw-fr lease_n forsque_fw-la tantsolement_n all_o feoffor_a donor_n etc._n etc._n ou_fw-fr a_fw-fr lour_v heir_n 2._o null_a entre_fw-fr ou_fw-fr reenter_n que_fw-la en_fw-fr tout_fw-fr un_fw-fr poit_fw-fr estre_fw-fr reserve_n ne_o do_v a_o asc_n '_o person_n forsque_fw-la etc._n etc._n all_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n littleton_n meaning_n be_v that_o either_o the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n may_v reserve_v the_o rent_n to_o himself_o only_o or_o to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n fo._n 213._o b._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v good_a to_o he_o for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n and_o void_a to_o his_o heir_n l._n 5._o foe_n 111._o mallory_n case_n if_o two_o joyntenant_n without_o a_o deed_n indenture_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o one_o of_o they_o it_o shall_v enure_v to_o they_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o joint_a reversion_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o surrender_n etc._n etc._n 5_o e._n 4._o 4._o a._n 27_o h._n 8._o 16._o s._n 58._o but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n by_o deed_n reserve_v a_o rent_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n only_o during_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o every_o one_o grant_n that_o which_o he_o may_v lawful_o grant_v m._n 36._o and_o 37._o eliz._n in_o banco_n r._n sect._n 347._o nothing_o in_o action_n entry_n or_o reentry_n can_v be_v grant_v over_o for_o avoid_v of_o maintenance_n suppression_n of_o right_n and_o stir_v up_o of_o suit_n no_o stranger_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n that_o require_v a_o reentry_n but_o of_o limitation_n it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n quousq_fw-la i_o e._n until_o i._n s._n come_v from_o rome_n the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n i._n s._n come_v from_o rome_n the_o grantee_n shall_v enter_v because_o the_o estate_n by_o the_o express_a limitation_n be_v determine_v pl._n com._n 27._o f._n n._n b._n 201._o l._n 10._o foe_n 36._o marry_o portingtons_n case_n 2._o another_o diversity_n be_v between_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o a_o freehold_n and_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n may_v begin_v or_o end_n without_o ceremony_n but_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n can_v etc._n etc._n and_o of_o a_o void_a thing_n a_o estranger_fw-fr may_v take_v benefit_n but_o not_o of_o a_o voidable_a estate_n by_o entry_n 10_o ass_n pl._n 24._o pl._n com._n 36._o 11_o h._n 7._o 17._o 3._o diversity_n between_o a_o reservation_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o a_o reentry_n for_o a_o rent_n can_v be_v reserve_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a but_o the_o heir_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n which_o the_o feoffor_a can_v never_o do_v as_o if_o i._o infeoff_v another_o of_o a_o acre_n of_o ground_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o my_o heir_n pay_v to_o the_o feoffee_n etc._n etc._n twenty_o shilling_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v re-enter_v this_o condition_n be_v good_a etc._n etc._n for_o he_o be_v privy_a in_o blood_n and_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o i_o pl._n 313._o scho._n 15._o e._n 4._o 14._o a._n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o demise_n or_o grant_v the_o same_o
condic_n '_o svam_fw-la deter_v '_o nequaquam_fw-la brit._n f._n 143._o as_o a_o parson_n vicar_n archdeacon_n prebend_n chantry_n priest_n etc._n etc._n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o in_o the_o writ_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v ad_fw-la exhaereditationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &c_n &c_n ipsius_fw-la b._n or_o praehendae_fw-la ipsius_fw-la a._n f_o n_o b_o 55._o d._n &_o 57_o e._n 2._o 10_o h._n 7._o 5._o and_o the_o parson_n etc._n etc._n that_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v a_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n ad_fw-la com._n legem_fw-la after_o his_o death_n or_o a_o writ_n ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeteriit_fw-la or_o a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o none_o can_v maintain_v any_o of_o these_o writ_n but_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n f_o n_o b_o l._n m._n n._n 20_o h._n 3._o jur._n utr_n temps_fw-fr e._n 3._o jur._n utr_n 141._o 14_o e._n 3._o ibid._n 4._o f_o n_o b._n 50._o 30_o e._n 3._o 26._o 21_o e._n 3._o 11._o entry_n 10._o f_o n_o b_o 206._o fol._n reg._n 237._o 4_o e._n 4._o 2._o 8_o e._n 3._o entry_n 3._o 7_o e._n 3._o 54_o 55._o and_o a_o parson_n etc._n etc._n may_v receive_v homage_n which_o tenant_n for_o life_n can_v do_v temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o encumbent_a 19_o item_n a_o parson_n &_o e._n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n and_o a_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la feoffmenti_fw-la f_o n_o b._n 49._o l._n 50._o a._n foe_o 341._o b._n but_o a_o parson_n can_v make_v a_o discontinuance_n for_o that_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o successor_n to_o take_v away_o his_o entry_n and_o to_o drive_v he_o to_o a_o real_a action_n also_o if_o a_o parson_n etc._n etc._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o die_v the_o lease_n be_v determine_v by_o his_o death_n as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n no_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n by_o the_o successor_n can_v make_v it_o good_a also_o in_o a_o real_a action_n a_o parson_n vicar_n archdeacon_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v aid_n of_o the_o parron_n and_o ordinary_a as_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v have_v 20_o e._n 3._o aid_n 30._o 25_o e._n 3._o 54._o 8_o e._n 3._o 45._o 8_o h._n 6._o 24._o 11_o h._n 6._o 9_o 6_o e._n 3._o 45._o 43._o ass_n p._n 13._o f.n.b._n 129._o so_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o to_o many_o purpose_n a_o parson_n have_v but_o in_o effect_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o to_o many_o a_o qualify_a fee_n simple_a but_o the_o entire_a fee_n and_o right_n be_v not_o in_o he_o and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o he_o can_v discontinue_v the_o fee_n simple_a that_o he_o have_v not_o nor_o ever_o have_v for_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v omnis_fw-la privatio_fw-la presupponit_fw-la habitum_fw-la and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n he_o can_v have_v a_o write_v of_o right_a nor_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n in_o his_o nature_n as_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n for_o disclaimer_n of_o custom_n and_o service_n ne_fw-fr injustè_fw-fr vex_v rationalibus_fw-la divisis_fw-la quo_fw-la jure_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o here_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n that_o such_o body_n politic_a or_o corporate_a as_o have_v a_o sole_a seisin_n and_o may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o right_n for_o that_o the_o fee_n and_o right_n be_v in_o they_o albeit_o they_o can_v absolute_o convey_v away_o their_o land_n etc._n etc._n without_o assent_n of_o other_o may_v make_v a_o discontinuance_n as_o a_o bishop_n a_o abbot_n a_o dean_n a_o master_n of_o a_o hospital_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v where_o a_o dean_n etc._n etc._n be_v sole_o seize_v of_o distinct_a possession_n for_o if_o the_o body_n that_o be_v seize_v be_v aggregate_v of_o many_o as_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n master_n and_o confrate_n etc._n etc._n then_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o dean_n or_o master_n be_v so_o far_o from_o a_o discontinuance_n as_o it_o be_v a_o disseisin_n but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o bishop_n dean_n master_n of_o a_o hospital_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v the_o fee_n and_o right_n in_o they_o can_v discontinue_v neither_o can_v they_o or_o any_o parson_n vicar_n archdeacon_n prebendary_a or_o any_o other_o have_v any_o ecclesiastical_a live_n with_o assent_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n patron_n and_o ordinary_a or_o the_o consent_n of_o any_o other_o make_v any_o lease_n gift_n granr_n or_o conveyance_n estate_n charge_n or_o encumbrance_n to_o bind_v his_o successor_n or_o other_o then_o for_o term_n of_o 21_o year_n or_o three_o life_n in_o possession_n whereupon_o the_o accustom_a rent_n or_o more_o shall_v be_v reserve_v vide_fw-la s._n 528._o 593._o etc._n etc._n 1_o el._n c._n 18._o 13_o el._n c._n 10._o 1_o ja._n c._n 3._o l._n 2._o fol._n 46._o l._n 4._o fol._n 76._o &_o 20_o el._n 5._o foe_n 9_o &_o 14._o l._n 6._o foe_n 37._o l._n 7._o foe_n 8._o l._n 11._o foe_n 67._o 27_o h._n 8._o 31_o h._n 8._o 32_o h._n 8._o 37_o h._n 8._o 1_o e._n 6._o etc._n etc._n these_o point_n concern_v hospital_n be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n p._n 24._o eliz._n the_o cheney_n case_n l._n 2._o foe_n 48_o 49._o evesque_fw-la de_fw-la cant._n case_n first_o that_o no_o hospital_n be_v give_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o nor_o any_o hospital_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o of_o monastery_n but_o only_o religious_a and_o ecclesiastical_a hospital_n and_o that_o no_o lay_v hospital_n be_v within_o those_o statute_n 2._o if_o upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o any_o hospital_n or_o after_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o one_o or_o divers_a priest_n shall_v be_v maintain_v within_o the_o hospital_n to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o founder_n and_o all_o christian_a soul_n or_o the_o like_a and_o that_o the_o poor_a of_o such_o hotal_n shall_v make_v the_o like_a orison_n yet_o such_o a_o hospital_n be_v not_o within_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o the_o hospital_n be_v lay_v and_o not_o religious_a and_o all_o or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o ancient_a lay_v hospital_n be_v found_v or_o ordain_v after_o the_o like_a sort_n and_o the_o maker_n of_o those_o statute_n never_o intend_v to_o overthrow_v work_n of_o charity_n but_o to_o take_v away_o the_o abuse_n 3._o that_o no_o hospital_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 37_o h._n 8._o but_o in_o two_o case_n where_o the_o donor_n founder_n or_o patron_n etc._n etc._n have_v enter_v and_o expulse_v the_o priest_n warden_n etc._n etc._n between_o the_o 4._o of_o febr._n 27_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o 25._o of_o decemb._n 37_o h._n 8._o or_o where_o king_n h._n 8._o by_o commission_n according_a to_o that_o act_n shall_v enter_v and_o seize_v the_o same_o but_o that_o determine_a by_o the_o death_n of_o that_o king_n l._n 1._o f._n 24._o porter_n case_n 4._o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o extend_v not_o to_o any_o hospital_n whatsoever_o either_o lay_v or_o religious_a as_o by_o the_o same_o appear_v l._n 4._o 111_o 113_o 114_o 116._o in_o lambert_n case_n nota_fw-la of_o hospital_n some_o be_v corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o as_o of_o master_n or_o warden_n etc._n etc._n and_o his_o confratres_fw-la some_o where_o the_o master_n or_o warden_n have_v only_o the_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o he_o and_o the_o brethren_n and_o sister_n power_n to_o consent_v have_v college_n and_o common_a seal_n some_o where_o the_o master_n or_o warden_n have_v the_o estate_n in_o he_o but_o have_v no_o college_n and_o common_a seal_n and_o such_o a_o master_n or_o warden_n shall_v have_v a_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la and_o of_o these_o hospital_n some_o be_v eligible_a some_o donative_n and_o some_o presentative_a 14_o e._n 3._o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la 4._o sect._n 646_o 647._o fol._n 342._o b._n if_o tenant_n pur_fw-it term_n dauter_n vie_n die_v the_o freehold_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o abeyance_n until_o the_o occupant_a enter_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i._o s._n the_o fee_n simple_a be_v a_o abeyance_n until_o i.s._n die_v vide_fw-la sect._n 1_o virg._n 4._o aen._n insequiturque_fw-la solo_fw-la &_o caput_fw-la inter_fw-la â—ubile_n conduit_n also_o when_o a_o parson_n die_v we_o say_v that_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o gleab_n etc._n etc._n be_v in_o consideratione_n sive_fw-la intelligentia_fw-la legâ—_n because_o a_o suceessor_n be_v in_o expectation_n to_o take_v it_o 24_o e._n 3._o 63._o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o bishop_n abbot_z dean_n archdeacon_n prebend_n vicar_n and_o of_o every_o other_o sole_a corporation_n or_o body_n politic_a presentative_a elective_a or_o donative_n
write_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n and_o asset_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o estate_n tail_n when_o littleton_n write_v 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o 5_o e._n 6._o c._n 11._o st._n pl._n cor._n 18._o a_o common_a recovery_n with_o a_o voucher_n over_o and_o a_o judgement_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n be_v a_o bar_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n when_o littleton_n write_v 12_o e_z 4._o 19_o taltarum_n case_n and_o of_o common_a recovery_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n viz._n one_o with_o a_o single_a voucher_n and_o another_o with_o a_o double_a voucher_n and_o that_o be_v more_o common_a and_o more_o safe_a there_o may_v be_v more_o voucher_n over_o vid._n sect._n 690._o &_o vide_fw-la l._n 3._o f._n 5._o cuppledicks_n case_n and_z foe_z 94_o 97_o 106._o vide_fw-la post_fw-la **_o if_o the_o king_n have_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o donee_n have_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n this_o shall_v have_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n in_o littleton_n time_n but_o not_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o the_o king_n and_o so_o if_o such_o a_o donee_n have_v levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o this_o have_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n although_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n 38_o h._n 8._o tail_n br._n 41._o pl._n com._n foe_o 555._o 29_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 52_o **_o com._n recovery_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la l._n 1._o f._n 62._o capulet_n case_n l._n 2._o f._n 16._o 52_o 74_o 77._o l._n 6._o f_o 41_o 32._o l._n 10._o f._n 37._o marry_o portingtons_n case_n but_o since_o littleton_n write_v a_o common_a recovery_n have_v against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o king_n gift_n etc._n etc._n be_v no_o bar_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o and_o where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v whereof_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o recovery_n have_v shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n these_o ten_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v upon_o the_o construction_n of_o that_o act._n 1._o that_o the_o estate_n tail_n must_v be_v create_v by_o a_o king_n and_o not_o by_o any_o subject_a 2._o the_o king_n must_v have_v the_o reversion_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n 3._o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n can_v be_v bar_v but_o where_o the_o estate_n tail_n in_o possession_n be_v bar_v l._n 8._o f._n 77_o 78._o seignieur_n staffords_n case_n 4._o if_o a_o subject_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n in_o fee_n the_o estate_n tail_n may_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n causa_fw-la patet_fw-la l._n 2._o f._n 52._o cholâ—leys_n case_n 5_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o king_n have_v the_o remainder_n by_o descent_n 6._o the_o word_n reversion_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n have_v reference_n to_o these_o word_n give_v or_o grant_v and_o remainder_n have_v reference_n to_o these_o word_n otherwise_o provide_v as_o if_o the_o king_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n or_o of_o assurance_n of_o land_n or_o for_o other_o consideration_n by_o way_n of_o provision_n procure_v a_o subject_a by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v to_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o one_o of_o his_o servant_n and_o subject_n for_o recompense_v of_o service_n or_o other_o consideration_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n in_o fee_n and_o all_o this_o appear_v of_o record_n this_o be_v a_o good_a provision_n within_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n can_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o king_n in_o tail_n bus_fw-la if_o he_o be_v limit_v for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n it_o be_v otherwise_o lib._n 2._o fol._n 16._o wiseman_n case_n 7._o where_o a_o common_a recovery_n can_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n there_o a_o fine_a levy_v in_o fee_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n for_o year_n with_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n shall_v not_o bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n or_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n where_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v in_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n in_o the_o say_a act_n the_o say_a recovery_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n or_o thing_n hereafter_o to_o be_v have_v do_v or_o suffer_v by_o or_o against_o any_o such_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o which_o word_n include_v a_o fine_a levy_v by_o such_o a_o donee_n and_o restrain_v the_o same_o p._n 31._o eliz._n rot._n 1645._o notley_n case_n b._n c._n 8._o but_o where_o a_o common_a recovery_n shall_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n notwithstanding_o that_o statute_n there_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n shall_v bar_v the_o same_o also_o 9_o where_o the_o say_v latter_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v have_v do_v or_o suffer_v by_o or_o against_o any_o such_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o sense_n and_o construction_n be_v where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v party_n or_o privy_a to_o the_o act_n be_v it_o by_o do_v or_o suffer_v that_o which_o shall_v work_v the_o bar_n and_o not_o by_o mere_a permission_n he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o act._n 10._o albeit_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n extend_v only_o to_o gift_n in_o tail_n make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n before_o the_o act_n viz._n have_v give_v and_o grant_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n refer_v to_o the_o preamble_n viz._n that_o no_o such_o feign_a recovery_n hereafter_o to_o be_v have_v against_o such_o tenant_n in_o tail_n so_o as_o this_o word_n such_o may_v seem_v to_o couple_v the_o body_n and_o the_o preamble_n together_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n such_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o such_o in_o equal_a mischief_n or_o in_o like_a case_n and_o by_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o act_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n intend_v to_o extend_v it_o to_o future_a gift_n and_o so_o be_v the_o law_n take_v at_o this_o day_n a_o recovery_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o a_o voucher_n be_v no_o bar_n of_o any_o gift_n in_o tail_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n cease_v and_o the_o lord_n recover_v in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la this_o shall_v not_o bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n for_o the_o issue_n shall_v recover_v in_o a_o formedon_n neither_o be_v either_o of_o these_o bar_n when_o littleton_n write_v 33._o e._n 3._o judgement_n 252._o 3_o h_o 6._o 55._o 10_o h._n 6._o 5._o 14_o e._n 4._o 5._o b._n 15_o e._n 4._o 8._o f.n.b._n 134._o b._n pl._n com._n 237._o 28_o e._n 3._o 95._o f.n.b._n 28._o i._o sect._n 702._o fol._n 373._o b._n nemo_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la alienam_fw-la posteritatem_fw-la suae_fw-la praetulisse_fw-la if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v innocent_a be_v accuse_v of_o felony_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o flee_v for_o the_o felony_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n debt_n and_o duty_n 3_o e._n 3._o corone_n staf._n but_o yet_o the_o general_a rule_n be_v quod_fw-la stabitur_fw-la praesumptioni_fw-la donec_fw-la probetur_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la bract._n l._n 1._o c._n 9_o it_o have_v be_v attempt_v in_o parliament_n that_o a_o statute_n may_v be_v make_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o warranty_n collateral_a but_o where_o asset_n descend_v from_o the_o same_o ancestor_n but_o it_o never_o take_v effect_n for_o that_o it_o shall_v weaken_v common_a assurance_n rot._n parliament_n 50_o e._n 3._o num_fw-la 77._o sect._n 710_o 711_o 712._o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o especial_a tail_n have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n by_o a_o second_o wife_n have_v issue_v another_o daughter_n and_o discontinu_v in_o fee_n and_o die_v a_o collateral_a ancestor_n of_o the_o daughter_n release_v to_o the_o discontinuee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o both_o daughter_n yet_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v bar_v of_o the_o whole_a for_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o entire_a warranty_n descend_v upon_o both_o of_o they_o 5_o e._n 2._o garr_fw-mi 78._o l._n 8._o foe_n 41._o sims_n case_n here_o note_n that_o when_o one_o coparcener_n do_v general_o enter_v into_o the_o whole_a this_o do_v not_o divest_v the_o estate_n which_o descend_v by_o law_n to_o the_o other_o unless_o she_o that_o do_v enter_v claim_v the_o whole_a and_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o whole_a vide_fw-la sect._n 398._o otherwise_o it_o be_v after_o the_o parcener_n be_v actual_o seize_v the_o take_n of_o the_o whole_a profit_n or_o any_o claim_n make_v by_o the_o one_o can_v put_v the_o other_o out_o of_o possession_n without_o a_o actual_a put_v out_o of_o disseisin_n and_o