and_o by_o charter_n of_o ed._n 6._o the_o lord_n mayor_n recorder_n and_o alderman_n that_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o london_n be_v to_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o southwark_n all_o forfeit_v recognizance_n about_o alehouse_n inmate_n bastard_n child_n appearance_n at_o session_n of_o goal-delivery_n fines_n and_o issue_n of_o juror_n except_o fine_n or_o issue_n royal_a etc._n etc._n grant_v to_o the_o city_n by_o charter_n of_o king_n charles_n 1_o chart._n 1._o that_o no_o alien_n be_v to_o keep_v house_n in_o london_n nor_o be_v broker_n by_o charter_n of_o e._n 3_o ch_z 5._o that_o no_o citizen_n shall_v wage_v battle_n h._n 1._o h._n 2._o r._n 1._o ch_n 1._o john_n ch_n 1._o h._n 3._o ch_n 4._o ch_z 9_o no_o stranger_n be_v to_o buy_v good_n before_o they_o be_v weigh_v by_o the_o king_n beam_n h._n 3._o ch_n 9_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o blackfriar_n to_o be_v exempt_v from_o tax_n and_o fifteenth_n king_n james_n ch_z 2._o by_o letter_n patent_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o viii_o date_v at_o westminstor_n jan._n 13._o in_o the_o 28_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o do_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o their_o successor_n the_o keep_v order_v and_o govern_v of_o the_o house_n and_o hospital_n call_v bethlehem_n situate_v without_o and_o near_o bishopsgate_n and_o all_o manor_n land_n tenement_n possession_n revenue_n and_o hereditament_n whatsoever_o and_o wheresoever_o lie_v and_o be_v belong_v or_o appertain_v unto_o the_o say_a hospital_n or_o house_n call_v bethlem_n and_o make_v and_o constitute_v by_o the_o same_o his_o letter_n patent_n these_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o their_o successor_n master_n keeper_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o hospital_n call_v bethlem_n and_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n land_n tenement_n and_o other_o premise_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o 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the_o bridge_n of_o stanes_n to_o london-bridge_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o a_o place_n call_v yendal_n or_o yenland_n towards_o the_o sea_n for_o which_o the_o duty_n payable_a to_o the_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n etc._n etc._n be_v eight_o penny_n for_o every_o tunn_n none_n be_v to_o unlade_v coal_n till_o the_o mayor_n have_v notice_n and_o of_o the_o quantity_n because_o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v capable_a at_o any_o time_n when_o require_v to_o inform_v his_o majesty_n etc._n etc._n what_o quantity_n of_o coal_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o city_n etc._n etc._n and_o how_o the_o city_n and_o adjacent_a place_n be_v supply_v no_o market_n of_o coal_n to_o be_v in_o any_o boat_n lighter_n or_o other_o vessel_n whatsoever_o except_o in_o the_o ship_n that_o first_o bring_v in_o the_o coal_n no_o forestall_v engross_a regrate_a upon_o pain_n of_o incur_v such_o pain_n and_o punishment_n as_o the_o law_n provide_v for_o contemner_n and_o neglecter_n of_o royal_a mandate_n by_o charter_n of_o ed._n iu._n ch_z 4._o in_o consideration_n of_o 7000_o l._n etc._n etc._n be_v grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n the_o office_n or_o occupation_n of_o pack_v all_o manner_n of_o woollen_a clothes_n sheepskin_n calves-skin_n goatskin_n vessel_n of_o amber_n and_o all_o other_o merchandize_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v pack_v tun_v pipe_v barrel_v or_o any_o wise_a to_o be_v include_v with_o the_o oversight_n of_o open_v all_o manner_n of_o customable_a merchandize_n arrive_v at_o the_o port_n of_o safety_n as_o well_o by_o land_n as_o by_o water_n within_o the_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o suburb_n etc._n etc._n and_o alsâ—_n the_o office_n of_o carriage_n and_o portage_n of_o all_o woolâ—_n sheepskin_n tynn-bail_n and_o other_o merchandize_n whatsoever_o which_o shall_v be_v carry_v in_o london_n from_o the_o water_n of_o thames_n unto_o the_o house_n of_o stranger_n and_o contrariwise_o from_o the_o say_a house_n to_o the_o same_o water_n or_o of_o other_o merchandize_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v carry_v be_v in_o any_o house_n for_o a_o time_n and_o also_o the_o office_n etc._n etc._n of_o garble_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o spice_n and_o other_o merchandize_n come_v to_o the_o say_a city_n at_o any_o time_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v garble_v also_o the_o office_n of_o gager_n office_n of_o wine-drawer_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v exercise_v by_o they_o or_o their_o deputy_n the_o office_n of_o coroner_n to_o beat_v the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n disposal_n sever_v they_o from_o the_o office_n of_o chief-butler_n etc._n etc._n witness_v the_o king_n at_o westminster_n the_o 20_o the_o of_o june_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la 18._o by_o charter_n of_o e._n iii_o ch_z 1._o it_o be_v grant_v thus_o whereas_o in_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n it_o be_v contain_v that_o the_o city_n of_o london_n may_v have_v all_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o custom_n and_o the_o same_o citizen_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o charter_n from_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n edward_n king_n and_o confessor_n and_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o of_o other_o our_o progenitor_n have_v divers_a liberty_n and_o custom_n as_o well_o by_o the_o charter_n of_o those_o our_o progenitor_n as_o without_o charter_n by_o antient-custom_n whereupon_o in_o divers_a the_o circuit_n and_o other_o the_o court_n of_o our_o say_a progenitor_n as_o well_o by_o judgement_n as_o by_o statute_n be_v invade_v and_o some_o of_o they_o adjudge_v we_o will_v and_o grant_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o liberty_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o abovesaid_a great_a charter_n and_o that_o impediment_n and_o usurpation_n to_o they_o in_o that_o behalf_n make_v shall_v be_v revoke_v and_o annul_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o mayor_n be_v one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o goal-delivery_n of_o newgate_n and_o to_o be_v name_v in_o every_o commission_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v that_o the_o citizen_n may_v have_v infangtheft_n this_n be_v a_o saxon_a word_n signify_v a_o liberty_n grant_v to_o certain_a lord_n of_o manor_n to_o judge_v any_o thief_n take_v within_o their_o fee_n the_o outfangtheft_n that_o be_v a_o liberty_n grant_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o try_v any_o thief_n take_v out_o of_o his_o fee_n and_o chattel_n of_o felon_n of_o all_o those_o which_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v before_o they_o within_o their_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n citizen_n may_v devise_v land_n in_o london_n in_o mortmain_n or_o otherwise_o merchant_n stranger_n to_o sell_v good_n within_o forty_o day_n and_o may_v not_o keep_v house_n but_o be_v to_o be_v with_o host_n that_o be_v lodger_n the_o king_n be_v martial_a steward_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n of_o the_o king_n household_n may_v not_o sit_v within_o the_o city_n liberties_n no_o citizen_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v to_o plead_v without_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n about_o any_o thing_n that_o happen_v within_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o no_o escheator_n may_v exercise_n that_o office_n in_o the_o city_n but_o the_o mayor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v be_v to_o do_v it_o citizens_z to_o be_v tax_v in_o subsidy_n as_o other_o commoner_n not_o as_o citizen_n to_o be_v quit_v of_o all_o tallage_n this_o word_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o french_a word_n taille_n a_o piece_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a signify_v the_o pay_v a_o part_n or_o share_v of_o a_o man_n substance_n by_o way_n of_o tribute_n tax_n or_o toll_n and_o that_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o say_a city_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o we_o or_o our_o heir_n for_o any_o personal_a trespass_n or_o judgement_n of_o any_o minister_n of_o the_o say_a city_n neither_o shall_v a_o keeper_n in_o the_o say_a
french_a or_o latin_n he_o know_v the_o state_n of_o foreign_a prince_n perfect_o and_o his_o own_o more_o he_o can_v call_v all_o gentleman_n of_o account_n through_o his_o kingdom_n by_o their_o name_n and_o all_o this_o when_o he_o have_v scarce_o yet_o attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n and_o die_v before_o sixteen_o that_o from_o hence_o we_o may_v gather_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o no_o long_a life_n when_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v ripe_a so_o early_o his_o pious_a and_o religious_a life_n be_v remarkable_a as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o it_o and_o his_o death_n be_v no_o less_o for_o the_o hour_n before_o he_o die_v he_o be_v overhear_v to_o pray_v thus_o by_o himself_o o_o lord_n god_n deliver_v i_o out_o of_o this_o miserable_a and_o wretched_a life_n o_o lord_n thou_o know_v how_o happy_a it_o be_v for_o i_o to_o be_v with_o thou_o yet_o for_o thy_o chosen_n sake_n if_o it_o be_v thy_o will_n send_v i_o life_n and_o health_n that_o i_o may_v true_o serve_v thou_o o_o lord_n god_n save_v thy_o choose_a people_n in_o england_n and_o defend_v this_o realm_n from_o papistry_n and_o maintain_v thy_o true_a religion_n that_o i_o and_o my_o people_n may_v praise_v thy_o holy_a name_n for_o thy_o son_n jesus_n christ_n sake_n so_o turn_v his_o face_n and_o see_v some_o by_o he_o he_o say_v i_o think_v you_o have_v not_o be_v so_o nigh_o yes_o say_v dr._n owen_n we_o hear_v you_o speak_v to_o yourself_o then_o say_v the_o king_n i_o be_v pray_v to_o god_n i_o be_o faint_a lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o i_o and_o receive_v my_o spirit_n and_o in_o so_o say_v his_o bless_a spirit_n depart_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o a_o heavenly_a crown_n when_o he_o have_v enjoy_v a_o earthly_a crown_n six_o year_n five_o month_n and_o nine_o day_n he_o be_v bury_v the_o 9th_o of_o august_n in_o henry_n the_o seventh_n chapel_n at_o westminster_n near_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n the_o seven_o his_o grandfather_n this_o small_a digression_n i_o hope_v will_v not_o be_v unacceptable_a to_o all_o true_a christian_n be_v in_o memorial_n of_o that_o peerless_a and_o never-enough_o bewail_v prince_n but_o he_o be_v too_o good_a for_o the_o world_n and_o rest_v now_o in_o endless_a happiness_n in_o the_o year_n 1552_o begin_v the_o repair_v of_o the_o gray-fryer_n house_n for_o the_o poor_a fatherless_a child_n and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n the_o child_n be_v take_v in_o to_o the_o same_o to_o the_o number_n of_o almost_o 400._o on_o christmas-day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n while_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n ride_v to_o paul_n the_o child_n of_o christs-hospital_n from_o st._n lawrence-lane_n end_n in_o cheapside_n towards_o paul_n all_o in_o one_o livery_n of_o russet-cotton_n three_o hundred_o and_o forty_o in_o number_n and_o at_o easter_n next_o they_o be_v in_o blue_a at_o the_o spital_n and_o so_o they_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o but_o they_o be_v this_o year_n at_o st._n sepulcher_n this_o indeed_o be_v a_o work_n of_o extraordinary_a piety_n and_o in_o my_o judgement_n it_o be_v a_o very_a comely_a sight_n to_o see_v the_o poor_a boy_n when_o they_o sup_v all_o together_o with_o what_o decency_n order_n and_o neatness_n they_o be_v serve_v and_o govern_v by_o the_o respective_a person_n in_o that_o office_n how_o plentiful_o they_o be_v provide_v with_o good_a diet_n wash_v lodging_n and_o learning_n to_o fit_v they_o for_o business_n which_o the_o city_n take_v care_n to_o settle_v they_o in_o according_a to_o their_o respective_a capacity_n and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o many_o of_o they_o come_v to_o be_v man_n of_o note_n wealth_n and_o great_a usefulness_n in_o their_o country_n christs-hospital_n bridewell_n and_o st._n thomas_n be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n governor_n of_o the_o possession_n revenue_n and_o good_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n the_o sixth_z oâ—_n christ_n bridewell_n and_o st._n thomas_n the_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n st._n bartholomew-hospital_n be_v incorporate_v by_o thâ—_n name_v of_o the_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n 〈◊〉_d the_o city_n of_o london_n governor_n of_o the_o hospital_n 〈◊〉_d the_o poor_a call_v little_a saint_n bartholomew_n near_o to_o west-smithfield_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o year_n 1533_o the_o 10_o of_o april_n sir_n george_n barnâ—_n be_v mayor_n of_o this_o city_n be_v send_v for_o to_o the_o court_n at_o wâ—itehall_n where_o the_o king_n give_v he_o 〈◊〉_d be_v say_v his_o house_n of_o bridewell_n and_o 700_o mark_n of_o land_n late_o belong_v to_o savoy_n hospital_n and_o all_o the_o bed_n and_o other_o furniture_n etc._n etc._n for_o bridewell_n and_o st._n thomas_n in_o southwark_n the_o gift_n be_v confirm_v by_o charter_n date_v june_n 26._o follow_v and_o in_o the_o year_n 1555_o sir_n william_n gerrard_n lord_n mayor_n and_o the_o alderman_n enter_v bridewell_n and_o take_v possession_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n the_o same_o be_v confirm_v by_o queen_n mary_n this_o bridewell_n be_v now_o buâ—lt_v in_o a_o very_a curious_a and_o stately_a manner_n to_o reckon_v up_o the_o several_a eminent_a and_o bountiful_a benefactor_n to_o these_o hospital_n will_v be_v endless_a they_o except_o some_o that_o will_v be_v conceal_v be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o record_n of_o those_o place_n to_o which_o the_o reader_n be_v refer_v only_o it_o be_v a_o very_a singular_a example_n of_o honesty_n industry_n and_o piety_n not_o to_o detract_v in_o the_o least_o from_o any_o worthy_a and_o bountiful_a benefactor_n i_o will_v remark_n one_o richard_n castel_n oâ—_n castellâ—r_n shoemaker_n dwell_v in_o westminster_n a_o man_n of_o great_a labour_n and_o care_n in_o his_o faculty_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n so_o that_o he_o be_v call_v the_o cock_n of_o westminster_n because_o both_o winter_n and_o summer_n he_o be_v at_o his_o work_n before_o four_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n this_o man_n thus_o honest_o and_o painful_o labour_v for_o his_o live_n god_n bless_a and_o increase_v his_o labour_n so_o abundant_o that_o he_o purchase_v land_n and_o tenement_n â—n_n westminster_n to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 44_o l._n and_o have_v no_o child_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o wife_n who_o survive_v he_o and_o be_v a_o virtuous_a good_a woman_n give_v the_o same_o lâ—â—ds_n whole_o to_o christs-hospital_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o innocent_a and_o fatherless_a child_n and_o for_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o miserable_a sore_a and_o sick_a harbour_v in_o other_o hospital_n about_o london_n sir_n william_n chester_n kt._n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n and_o john_n calthrop_n citizen_n and_o draper_n of_o the_o same_o city_n at_o their_o own_o proper_a cost_v and_o charge_n â—â—ade_v the_o brick-wall_n and_o way_n on_o the_o backside_n which_o lead_v from_o the_o say_v new_a hospital_n unto_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n and_o also_o cover_v and_o vault_v the_o town-ditch_n from_o aldersgate_n to_o newgate_n which_o before_o be_v very_o noisome_a and_o contagious_a to_o the_o say_a hospital_n sir_n rowland_n hill_n lord_n mayor_n in_o the_o 3d_o year_n of_o this_o king_n beside_o many_o large_a and_o bountiful_a charity_n on_o other_o thing_n give_v this_o hospital_n 500_o l._n in_o his_o life_n and_o 100_o l._n at_o his_o death_n in_o the_o year_n 1552_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n have_v purchase_v the_o void_a suppress_v hospital_n of_o st._n thomas_n in_o southwark_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n begin_v the_o reparation_n thereof_o for_o poor_a impotent_a lame_a and_o disease_a people_n so_o that_o in_o november_n follow_v the_o sick_a and_o lame_a be_v take_v in_o ii_o of_o all_o the_o hospital_n that_o ever_o be_v found_v in_o christendom_n there_o be_v none_o can_v parallel_v that_o of_o thomas_n sutton_n esq_n call_v sutton_n hospital_n which_o will_v commend_v to_o all_o succeed_a posterity_n the_o due_o deserve_a praise_n of_o that_o true_o worthy_a and_o never-to-be-forgotten_a gentleman_n the_o phoenix_n of_o charity_n in_o our_o time_n the_o dissolve_v charterhouse_n by_o west-smithfield_n belong_v to_o the_o right_n honourable_a thomas_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n after_z lord_z treasurer_n of_o england_n be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o be_v a_o very_a large_a and_o goodly_a mansion_n beautify_v with_o spacious_a garden_n walk_n orchard_n and_o other_o pleasure_n enrich_v with_o divers_a dependency_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o very_o apt_o seat_v for_o wholesome_a air_n and_o several_a other_o commodity_n all_o which_o commodiousness_n of_o situation_n and_o largeness_n of_o circuit_n give_v occasion_n to_o this_o well_o mind_a gentleman_n
and_o child_n with_o the_o arm_n belong_v unto_o they_o upon_o the_o story_n of_o 1588._o be_v these_o verse_n stargazing_a wizard_n sit_v upon_o this_o year_n matter_n of_o wonder_n and_o do_v threaten_v fear_n towards_o we_o insomuch_o that_o rome_n and_o spain_n this_o land_n account_v their_o assure_a gain_n but_o mark_v how_o god_n do_v quite_o their_o hepe_n confound_v both_o ship_n and_o man_n we_o do_v see_v flee_v and_o drown_v queen_n elizabeth_n monument_n marvel_v not_o why_o we_o do_v erect_v this_o shrine_n since_o dedicate_v in_o to_o worth_a divine_a religion_n art_n with_o policy_n and_o arm_n do_v all_o concur_v in_o her_o most_o happy_a reign_n to_o keep_v god_n church_n and_o we_o from_o plot_v harm_n contrive_v by_o romish_a wit_n and_o force_v of_o spain_n the_o powder-plot_n 1605._o when_o force_n can_v not_o prevail_v nor_o plot_n abroad_o can_v have_v success_n sin_n now_o invent_v new_a fraud_n guy_n faux_n be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o styx_n and_o thence_o return_v furnish_v with_o trick_n his_o damn_a crew_n who_o forthwith_o all_o conclude_v to_o blow_v up_o king_n the_o state_n and_o multitude_n the_o great_a plague_n 1625._o the_o story_n be_v past_a god_n blessing_n to_o the_o state_n do_v clear_o show_v but_o sure_o we_o be_v ingrate_a for_o now_o behold_v instead_o of_o sweet_a protection_n thousand_o be_v sweep_v away_o by_o foul_a infection_n but_o mark_v god_n mercy_n in_o midst_n of_o great_a cry_n he_o sheathe_v his_o sword_n and_o wipe_v tear_n from_o our_o eye_n the_o founder_n figure_n with_o their_o wife_n child_n and_o arms._n these_o ensign_n which_o you_o see_v and_o monument_n be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o represent_v the_o founder_n person_n as_o his_o zealous_a care_n to_o express_v god_n love_n and_o mercy_n rare_a to_o this_o his_o vineyard_n for_o to_o that_o sole_a end_n do_v he_o these_o story_n thus_o commend_v to_o after-age_n that_o in_o their_o distress_n they_o may_v god_n goodness_n still_o express_v lxxx_o in_o the_o main_a body_n of_o cheap-ward_n stand_v the_o parish-church_n call_v st._n mildred_n poultry_n the_o founder_n be_v not_o to_o be_v read_v in_o any_o credible_a record_n but_o it_o appear_v by_o certain_a ancient_a evidence_n of_o the_o say_a church_n that_o from_o the_o beginning_n it_o have_v not_o so_o much_o spare_v ground_n about_o it_o as_o to_o make_v a_o churchyard_n of_o until_o anno_fw-la 1420._o and_o the_o 8_o of_o h._n 5._o thomas_n morstead_n esq_n and_o chirurgeon_n to_o the_o king_n h._n 4._o h._n 5._o &_o h._n 6._o and_o afterward_o anno_fw-la 1436._o be_v sheriff_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n give_v unto_o the_o church_n a_o parcel_n of_o ground_n lie_v between_o his_o dwell_a house_n and_o the_o say_a church_n adjoin_v to_o it_o towards_o the_o north_n to_o make_v a_o bury_v place_n of_o contain_v from_o the_o course_n of_o walbrook_n towards_o the_o west_n 45_o foot_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o the_o church_n towards_o the_o north_n 35_o foot_n beside_o other_o monument_n here_o be_v one_o for_o queen_n elizabeth_n with_o several_a copy_n of_o verse_n some_o of_o which_o be_v before_o recite_v for_o there_o be_v monument_n for_o she_o in_o several_a church_n and_o she_o well_o deserve_v it_o as_o be_v a_o most_o heroic_a princess_n that_o check_v the_o plot_n and_o encroachment_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o adherent_n and_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v perpetuate_v to_o posterity_n and_o therefore_o what_o we_o have_v not_o elsewhere_o meet_v with_o shall_v be_v insert_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o monument_n be_v these_o line_n if_o prayer_n or_o tear_n of_o subject_n have_v prevail_v to_o save_v a_o princess_n through_o the_o world_n esteem_v then_o atropos_n in_o cut_v here_o have_v fail_v and_o have_v not_o cut_v her_o thread_n but_o be_v redeem_v but_o pale_a face_a death_n and_o cruel_a churlish_a fate_n to_o prince_n and_o people_n bring_v the_o late_a date_n yet_o spite_n of_o death_n and_o fate_n fame_n will_v display_v her_o gracious_a virtue_n through_o the_o world_n for_o aye_o under_o her_o be_v these_o verse_n the_o admire_a empress_n through_o the_o world_n applaud_v for_o supreme_a virtue_n rare_a imitation_n who_o sceptre_n rule_v fame_n loud_a votoed_a trumpet_n laud_a unto_o the_o ear_n of_o every_o foreign_a nation_n canopy_v under_o powerful_a angel_n wing_n to_o her_o immortal_a praise_n sweet_a science_n sing_v lxxxi_o the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n nicholas-acons_a in_o lumbard-street_n in_o langborn-ward_n be_v repair_v and_o imbattle_v by_o sir_n john_n bridges_n draper_n and_o lord_n mayor_n anno_fw-la 1520_o who_o be_v bury_v there_o it_o be_v afterward_o repair_v and_o beautify_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parish_n anno_fw-la 1615._o there_o be_v the_o monument_n of_o john_n hall_n master_n of_o the_o worshipful_a company_n of_o draper_n who_o die_v the_o nineteenth_o of_o november_n 1618._o age_a ninety_o three_o year_n and_o fifty_o eight_o year_n a_o house_n keeper_n in_o that_o parish_n and_o have_v twenty_o seven_o child_n all_o bear_v there_o lxxxii_o towards_o the_o west-end_n of_o knight-riders-street_n in_o queen-hith-ward_n be_v the_o parish-church_n call_v st._n nicholas_n cole-abbey_n former_o cold-abbey_n which_o be_v a_o ancient_n and_o proper_a church_n in_o the_o twenty_o six_o of_o edward_n the_o iii_o thomas_n frere_n fishmonger_n give_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n to_o the_o say_a parish-church_n of_o st._n nicholas_n contain_v eighty_o six_o foot_n in_o length_n forty_o three_o foot_n at_o one_o end_n and_o thirty_o four_o at_o another_o in_o breadth_n for_o a_o bury_v place_n or_o churchyard_n it_o be_v repair_v and_o beautify_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o parish_n anno_fw-la 1630._o lxxxiii_o on_o the_o west-end_n of_o bread-street-hill_n also_o in_o queen-hith-ward_n be_v the_o parish-church_n call_v st._n nicholas_n olave_n wherein_o be_v divers_a monument_n thomas_n lewen_v ironmonger_n alderman_n and_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n 1537_o give_v his_o message_n with_o fourteen_o tenement_n in_o the_o say_a parish_n to_o the_o ironmonger_n and_o they_o to_o give_v stipend_n to_o alms-man_n in_o five_o house_n build_v in_o the_o churchyard_n of_o that_o parish_n his_o monument_n with_o agnes_n his_o wife_n be_v revive_v and_o beautify_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o right_n worshipful_a company_n of_o ironmonger_n anno_fw-la 1623._o lxxxiv_o at_o the_o northwest_n corner_n of_o sydon-lane_n in_o tower-street-ward_n be_v the_o handsome_a parish-church_n call_v st._n olave_n hartstreet_n in_o which_o be_v many_o monument_n it_o be_v repair_v and_o rich_o beautify_v at_o the_o parish_n charges_n in_o the_o year_n 1632_o and_o 1633_o at_o the_o cost_n of_o above_o four_o hundred_o thirty_o seven_o pound_n lxxxv_o in_o the_o street_n call_v the_o old_a jewry_n in_o coleman-street-ward_n be_v the_o parish-church_n call_v st._n olave_n jewry_n in_o old_a record_n call_v st._n olave_n vpwell_n in_o which_o 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south-west_n corner_n of_o wood-street_n in_o farringdon-ward_n within_o be_v the_o handsome_a parish-church_n call_v st._n peter-cheap_a in_o which_o be_v but_o few_o monument_n sir_n john_n shaw_n goldsmith_n and_o lord_n mayor_n decease_v 1503_o appoint_v by_o his_o testament_n the_o say_a church_n and_o steeple_n to_o be_v new_o build_v at_o his_o cost_n with_o a_o flat_a roof_n yet_o thomas_n wood_n goldsmith_n of_o the_o sheriff_n 1491_o iâ—_n account_v a_o principal_a benefactor_n because_o the_o rooâ—_n of_o the_o middle_a isle_n be_v support_v by_o image_n of_o woodman_n it_o be_v repair_v and_o beautify_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parish_n in_o the_o year_n 1616_o and_o 1617._o which_o come_v to_o 314_o l._n lxxxix_o the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o cornhill_n be_v a_o ancient_a build_n there_o be_v in_o that_o church_n a_o table_n fast_o chain_v wherein_o it_o be_v say_v thâ—_n anno_fw-la 179_o king_n lucius_n found_v this_o church_n anâ—_n make_v it_o a_o archbishop_n see_v
rebuilt_a about_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o v._o or_o edward_n the_o iv_o one_o of_o the_o popham_n be_v a_o great_a builder_n there_o namely_o of_o one_o fair_a chapel_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o choir_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o arm_n there_o etc._n etc._n here_o be_v divers_a monument_n there_o have_v be_v much_o money_n spend_v in_o repair_v upon_o this_o church_n in_o it_o there_o be_v a_o excellent_a organ_n and_o a_o very_a good_a ring_n of_o bell_n it_o be_v in_o farringdon-ward-without_a xv._o anno_fw-la 1552._o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n have_v purchase_v the_o void_a suppress_v hospital_n of_o st._n thomas_n in_o southwark_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n begin_v the_o reparation_n thereof_o for_o poor_a impotent_a lame_a and_o disease_a people_n so_o that_o in_o november_n next_o follow_v the_o sick_a and_o poor_a people_n be_v take_v in_o the_o church_n of_o this_o hospital_n remain_v as_o a_o parish-church_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n thereabouts_o by_o the_o name_n of_o st._n thomas_n southwark_n the_o steeple_n be_v repair_v new_o lead_v and_o from_o the_o ground_n to_o the_o top_n coated_a with_o a_o beautiful_a roughcast_a and_o enrich_v with_o a_o very_a fair_a turret_n in_o the_o year_n 1633._o it_o be_v in_o bridge-ward-without_a xvi_o in_o portsokenward_n be_v the_o small_a parish-church_n call_v trinity_n minories_n there_o be_v first_o a_o monastery_n of_o nun_n of_o the_o order_n of_o sancta-clara_n call_v the_o minory_n found_v by_o edmond_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n leicester_n and_o derby_n brother_z to_z edward_z the_o i._o anno_fw-la 1293._o which_o be_v demolish_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o eighth_n thirty_o year_n anno_fw-la 1539._o there_o be_v build_v storehouse_n for_o armour_n and_o other_o martial_a habiliment_n with_o divers_a work-house_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o near_o it_o this_o church_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o at_o several_a time_n repair_v and_o beautify_v it_o in_o the_o body_n of_o this_o church_n be_v a_o monument_n with_o this_o inscription_n vivere_fw-la cornice_n multos_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la in_o annos_fw-la cur_n vos_fw-la angusta_fw-la conditione_n sumus_fw-la we_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o out_o parish_n in_o middlesex_n and_o surrey_n i._o as_o to_o christ's-church_n we_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o another_o place_n where_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o full_a account_n than_o we_o can_v give_v here_o ii_o the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n john_n at_o hackney_n be_v a_o ancient_a and_o handsome_a church_n and_o keep_v in_o good_a repair_n there_o be_v divers_a monument_n in_o it_o but_o our_o discourse_n be_v principal_o of_o the_o city_n of_o londoâ—_n it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o we_o shall_v enlarge_v much_o more_o than_o the_o bare_a mention_n of_o general_n have_v thing_n much_o more_o material_a that_o require_v our_o dispatch_n but_o the_o fair_a parish-church_n of_o iii_o st._n giles_n in_o the_o field_n be_v a_o very_a neat_n and_o well_o build_v parish-church_n in_o a_o handsome_a churchyard_n it_o be_v former_o a_o hospital_n found_v by_o queen_n matilda_n wife_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o i._o about_o the_o year_n 1117._o at_o which_o prisoner_n convey_v from_o london_n to_o tyburn_n to_o be_v execute_v be_v present_v with_o a_o great_a bowl_n of_o ale_n thereof_o to_o drink_v at_o pleasure_n as_o to_o be_v their_o last_o refresh_v in_o this_o life_n in_o this_o church_n be_v several_a monument_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v raise_v a_o new_a anno_fw-la 1623._o and_o be_v finish_v in_o two_o year_n and_o encompass_v with_o a_o fair_a brickwall_n in_o the_o year_n 1631._o to_o which_o there_o be_v many_o good_a and_o great_a benefactor_n many_o of_o who_o will_v be_v conceal_v this_o be_v a_o very_a large_a parish_n and_o next_o to_o st._n giles_n cripplegate_n and_o stepney_n be_v repute_v to_o be_v the_o most_o populous_a in_o england_n if_o not_o in_o europe_n it_o be_v think_v by_o such_o as_o have_v make_v a_o estimate_n that_o it_o contain_v above_o 100000_o soul_n beside_o stranger_n who_o be_v very_o numerous_a iv_o the_o parish-church_n call_v st._n james_n clerkenwell_n in_o the_o north-west_n suburb_n be_v former_o a_o priory_n so_o call_v of_o clark_n well_o adjoin_v it_o be_v a_o handsome_a large_a church_n with_o divers_a ancient_n and_o some_o modern_a monument_n and_o it_o have_v sundry_a benefactor_n william_n hern_n a_o master_n of_o defence_n and_o yeoman_n of_o the_o guard_n 1580_o give_v land_n and_o tenement_n to_o the_o cloathworker_n in_o london_n they_o to_o pay_v yearly_o for_o ever_o fourteen_o pound_n to_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o clerkenwel_n and_o fourteen_o pound_n to_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o st._n sepulcher_n towards_o reparation_n of_o those_o church_n and_o relief_n of_o poor_a men._n more_o he_o give_v after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o man_n eight_o pound_n a_o year_n for_o ever_o to_o the_o mend_n of_o highway_n thomas_n sackford_n esq_n one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o request_n give_v to_o the_o poor_a of_o that_o parish_n forty_o shilling_n a_o year_n for_o ever_o out_o of_o his_o alms-house_n at_o woodbridge_n in_o suffolk_n where_o he_o be_v bury_v henry_n stoke_n gardiner_n bury_v there_o give_v twenty_o shilling_n a_o year_n for_o ever_o towards_o reparation_n of_o that_o church_n the_o priory_n be_v value_v to_o dispend_v 262_o l._n 9_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o be_v surrender_v 30_o h._n viii_o and_o be_v now_o a_o parish-church_n it_o be_v repair_v after_o the_o fall_n of_o its_o steeple_n which_o spoil_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n and_o finish_v anno_fw-la 1627._o at_o the_o cost_n of_o 1400_o l._n v._o the_o parish-church_n call_v st._n katharine-tower_n because_o near_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n on_o the_o east-side_n be_v a_o hospital_n of_o st._n katherine_n found_v by_o queen_n matilda_n wife_n to_o king_n stephen_n there_o lie_v bury_v beside_o many_o other_o in_o this_o church_n the_o countess_n of_o huntingdon_n countess_n of_o the_o march_n in_o her_o time_n 1429._o john_n holland_n duke_z of_o exeter_z and_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n 1447_o and_o his_o two_o wife_n in_o a_o fair_a tomb_n thomas_n walsingham_n esq_n and_o thomas_n ballard_n esq_n by_o he_o 1465._o this_o church_n be_v repair_v and_o throughout_o trim_v and_o beautify_v anno_fw-la 1618._o enlarge_v with_o a_o fair_a gallery_n 1621._o the_o wall_n and_o outside_n clothe_v with_o a_o beautiful_a roughcast_a at_o the_o charge_n of_o sr._n julius_n caesar_n anno_fw-la 1626._o mr._n stephen_n scudamore_n citizen_n and_o vintner_n of_o london_n give_v 20_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o be_v bestow_v in_o fuel_n among_o the_o poor_a for_o ever_o mr._n john_n boum_n baker_n give_v 5_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o be_v bestow_v in_o bread_n among_o the_o poor_a for_o forty_o year_n vi_o in_o the_o church_n at_o lambeth_n be_v very_o many_o monument_n which_o for_o brevity_n we_o pretermit_v vii_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o london_n be_v always_o parson_n of_o st._n leonard_n shoreditch_n and_o the_o cure_n be_v serve_v by_o a_o vicar_n there_o be_v divers_a honourable_a person_n bury_v there_o and_o there_o be_v many_o bountiful_a benefactor_n to_o the_o church_n and_o poor_a john_n fuller_n of_o bishops-hall_n esq_n give_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o building_n of_o twelve_o almshouse_n for_o twelve_o poor_a widow_n of_o this_o parish_n who_o receive_v fifty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o his_o gift_n william_n peak_n esq_n give_v two_o shilling_n a_o week_n to_o be_v distribute_v in_o bread_n for_o ever_o on_o sunday_n robert_n brainforth_n gentleman_n give_v eight_o pound_n yearly_o for_o ever_o to_o the_o poor_a thomas_n russel_n draper_n give_v twelve_o penny_n weekly_a for_o ever_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o draper_n george_n clark_n give_v to_o the_o poor_a one_o hundred_o mark_n in_o money_n etc._n etc._n viii_o the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n magdalen_n bermondsey_n be_v build_v by_o the_o prior_n of_o bermondsey_n near_o the_o abbey_n of_o bermondsey_n which_o be_v surrender_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o viii_o it_o be_v much_o enlarge_v anno_fw-la 1608_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o 860_o l._n so_o that_o it_o become_v and_o be_v a_o fair_a church_n ix_o the_o church_n of_o st._n mary_n istington_n and_o x._o the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n mary_n newington_n be_v fair_a parish_n with_o some_o monument_n but_o be_v so_o remote_a we_o pretermit_v they_o xi_o st._n marry_o white-chappel_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n to_o stepney-parish_n and_o the_o parson_n of_o stepney_n have_v the_o gift_n of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o handsome_a church_n and_o in_o good_a repair_n there_o be_v some_o few_o handsome_a monument_n in_o it_o xii_o the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o upper_a shadwel_n be_v also_o late_o make_v a_o parish-church_n the_o parish_n be_v too_o numerous_a for_o the_o church_n of_o stepney_n it_o be_v a_o handsome_a
the_o very_o great_a and_o most_o bountiful_a gift_n that_o ever_o be_v give_v in_o england_n no_o abbey_n at_o the_o first_o foundation_n thereof_o except_v or_o therewith_o to_o be_v compare_v be_v the_o gift_n of_o one_o man_n only_o he_o give_v to_o the_o poor_a in_o barwick_n 100_o mark_n to_o the_o poor_a of_o stoke-newington_n 10_o l._n to_o the_o poor_a fisherman_n of_o ostend_n in_o flanders_n 100_o l._n to_o the_o mend_n of_o the_o highway_n between_o islington_n and_o newington_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n 40_o mark_n or_o 26_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n to_o the_o mend_v the_o highway_n between_o ashden_n and_o walden_n call_v walden-lane_n in_o essex_n 100_o l._n to_o the_o mend_v the_o highway_n between_o great_a lynton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n and_o the_o say_a town_n of_o walden_n 60_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n towards_o the_o mend_n of_o horseth-lane_n 60_o l._n to_o the_o mend_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o ordinary_a highway_n between_o south-minster_n and_o malden_n in_o essex_n 100_o l._n to_o the_o chamber_n of_o london_n 1000_o l._n to_o be_v yearly_o lend_v to_o ten_o young_a merchant_n not_o have_v any_o great_a stock_n of_o their_o own_o and_o those_o ten_o to_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o the_o city_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o the_o dean_n of_o paul_n they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o pay_v any_o interest_n for_o it_o nor_o any_o to_o enjoy_v it_o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o poor_a people_n of_o hadstock_n 20_o l._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o littlebury_n and_o balsham_n 40_o l._n to_o the_o parson_n and_o churchwarden_n of_o balsham_n for_o the_o time_n be_v towards_o the_o buy_v a_o bell_n to_o be_v hang_v up_o in_o the_o steeple_n to_o amend_v the_o ring_n there_o 20_o l._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o south-minster_n 20_o l._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o little_a halâ—enbury_n 20_o l._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o dunsby_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n 20._o l._n to_o the_o poor_a printer_n in_o the_o prison_n of_o ludgate_n newgate_n the_o two_o â—ompters_n in_o london_n the_o king_n be_v bench_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 2000_o l._n to_o be_v pay_v and_o divide_v among_o the_o same_o prisoner_n by_o even_o and_o equal_a portion_n to_o the_o master_n fellow_n and_o scholar_n of_o the_o corporation_n of_o jesus_n college_n in_o cambridge_n 500_o mark_n to_o the_o master_n fellow_n and_o scholar_n of_o the_o corporation_n of_o magdalen_n college_n in_o cambridge_n 500_o l._n to_o every_o one_o of_o his_o feâ—ffees_n put_v in_o trust_n about_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 26_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o beverly_n a_o 〈◊〉_d in_o cottingham_n to_o the_o poor_a of_o lincoln_n a_o remainder_n of_o year_n in_o the_o rectory_n of_o glentham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n to_o mr._n hutton_n vicar_n of_o littlebury_n 20_o l._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o â—â—mps_n castle_n 10_o l._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o elcomb_n 10._o l._n to_o mr._n flood_n parson_n of_o newington_n 13_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n of_o hackney_n 10_o l._n with_o several_a other_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o much_o for_o famous_a sutton_n and_o his_o hospital_n which_o deserve_v a_o eternal_a memorial_n iii_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n mary_n of_o bethlem_n vulgar_o call_v bedlam_n be_v found_v by_o simon_n fitz-mary_n one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n anno_fw-la 1246._o he_o found_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o priory_n of_o câ—â—ons_n with_o brethren_n and_o sister_n and_o king_n edward_n the_o iii_o grant_v a_o protection_n for_o the_o brethren_n militiae_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la bethlem_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o the_o fourteen_o of_o his_o reign_n but_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d a_o hospital_n for_o distract_v people_n stephenâ—â—â—â—â—nings_n merchant-taylor_n give_v 40_o l._n towards_o 〈◊〉_d chase_n of_o the_o patronage_n by_o his_o testament_n anno_fw-la 1523._o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n purchase_v it_o with_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n thereunto_o belong_v in_o the_o year_n 1546._o the_o same_o year_n king_n henry_n the_o viii_o give_v this_o hospital_n unto_o the_o city_n the_o church_n and_o chappel_n thereof_o be_v take_v down_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o house_n build_v there_o by_o the_o governor_n of_o christ_n hospital_n in_o london_n in_o this_o place_n people_n that_o be_v distract_v of_o their_o wit_n be_v receive_v and_o keep_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o their_o friend_n but_o not_o without_o charge_n to_o their_o bringer_n in_o this_o place_n be_v old_a narrow_a and_o not_o very_o pleasant_a the_o city_n of_o london_n resolve_v to_o build_v a_o new_a hospital_n which_o in_o april_n 1675_o be_v begin_v and_o to_o the_o great_a glory_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o the_o poor_a lunatic_n be_v finish_v july_n 1676_o in_o so_o stately_a and_o beautiful_a a_o manner_n that_o the_o whole_a world_n can_v hardly_o parallel_v it_o it_o be_v of_o a_o great_a length_n reach_v from_o moor-gate_n to_o the_o little-postern_n lead_v out_o of_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o moorfield_n into_o the_o city_n near_o the_o city_n wall_n with_o a_o most_o glorious_a front_n towards_o those_o delicate_a walk_n of_o moorfield_n the_o architecture_n be_v very_o regular_a exquisite_a and_o rich_a with_o a_o stately_a turret_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o curious_a form_n and_o fair_a green_a court_n part_n of_o which_o be_v pave_v with_o broad_a stone_n for_o walk_n environ_v with_o a_o very_a handsome_a brickwall_n there_o be_v two_o stately_a gallery_n reach_v from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o on_o the_o side_n of_o which_o be_v the_o lodging_n of_o the_o distract_v people_n which_o be_v very_o neat_a and_o convenient_a they_o be_v careful_o and_o very_o decent_o serve_v with_o plenty_n of_o good_a wholesome_a diet_n and_o very_o well_o attend_v by_o person_n appoint_v to_o that_o purpose_n this_o work_n cost_v above_o 18000_o l._n to_o which_o many_o noble_a citizen_n etc._n etc._n be_v benefactor_n 〈◊〉_d be_v indeed_o a_o work_n very_o well_o become_v the_o magâ—â—â—nce_n of_o this_o renown_a city_n who_o in_o all_o their_o undertake_n and_o in_o all_o public_a act_n of_o ornament_n to_o the_o city_n or_o charity_n to_o the_o poor_a have_v demonstrate_v themselves_o to_o be_v peerless_a westminster_n hall._n the_o royal_a exchange_n clarendon_n house_n covent_n garden_n there_o be_v of_o old_a a_o hospital_n of_o st._n mary_n rouncival_n by_o charing-cross_n but_o suppress_v and_o turn_v to_o tenement_n so_o much_o for_o the_o hospital_n sect_n 4._o palace_n and_o house_n of_o the_o nobility_n we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o royal_a palace_n as_o white-hall_n where_o the_o court_n be_v keep_v when_o the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o city_n in_o ancient_a time_n westminster-palace_n be_v the_o habitation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n which_o be_v by_o casual_a fire_n burn_v down_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o viii_o this_o be_v a_o very_a large_a and_o stately_a palace_n and_o for_o the_o build_n in_o that_o age_n incomparable_a in_o the_o remain_v of_o which_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n sit_v but_o more_o of_o that_o hereafter_o king_n henry_n the_o viii_o translate_v his_o seat_n to_o a_o house_n not_o far_o of_o build_v by_o cardinal_n wolsey_n and_o be_v call_v white-hall_n this_o place_n former_o belong_v to_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n earl_n of_o kent_n by_o who_o it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o grayfriar_n and_o of_o they_o buy_v by_o walter_n grace_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o call_v york-place_n but_o anno._n 1529_o the_o king_n take_v it_o from_o wolsey_n and_o the_o archbishop_n and_o name_v it_o white-hall_n this_o king_n build_v there_o a_o sumptuous_a gallery_n and_o a_o very_a beautiful_a gatehouse_n thwart_o the_o high-street_n to_o st._n james_n park_n in_o this_o gallery_n the_o prince_n with_o their_o nobility_n use_v to_o stand_v or_o sit_v to_o behold_v all_o triumphant_a or_o military_a exercise_n to_o describe_v all_o particularity_n relate_v to_o this_o royall-seat_n will_v be_v too_o tedious_a take_v a_o few_o short_a remark_n there_o be_v a_o most_o magnificent_a and_o stately_a banqueting-house_n build_v by_o king_n james_n and_o the_o delicate_a privy-garden_n be_v late_o enlarge_v towards_o the_o south_n with_o a_o pond_n of_o a_o oval_a form_n supply_v with_o water_n from_o hyde-park_n where_o you_o may_v see_v the_o water_n shoot_v or_o force_v up_o to_o a_o great_a height_n from_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o pond_n and_o by_o its_o winding-fall_a delight_n the_o eye_n and_o the_o ear_n with_o its_o pretty_a murmur_n although_o this_o palace_n of_o white_a hall_n make_v not_o so_o glorious_a a_o show_n on_o the_o outside_n as_o some_o other_o stately_a
protection_n he_o govern_v the_o navy_n royal_a and_o decide_v all_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n in_o sea_n affair_n whether_o do_v upon_o or_o beyond_o sea_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n in_o all_o port_n or_o havens_n and_o all_o river_n beyond_o the_o first_o bridge_n next_o towards_o the_o sea_n which_o dignity_n be_v now_o execute_v by_o commander_n to_o the_o admiralty_n belong_v several_a court_n but_o this_o at_o doctor_n commons_o be_v the_o principal_a or_o supreme_a and_o it_o may_v not_o be_v improper_a in_o treat_v of_o this_o college_n to_o give_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o it_o for_o the_o rest_n the_o reader_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n in_o this_o court_n called_z the_o court_z of_o admiralty_n he_o have_v usual_o a_o lieutenant_n call_v judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n who_o be_v common_o some_o learned_a doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o proceed_n in_o all_o civil_a matter_n be_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n because_o the_o sea_n be_v without_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o libel_n they_o proceed_v to_o the_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n give_v caution_n to_o prosecute_v the_o suit_n and_o to_o pay_v what_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v against_o he_o if_o he_o fail_v in_o the_o suit_n the_o defendant_n on_o the_o contrary_a secure_v the_o plaintiff_n by_o a_o sufficient_a surety_n or_o caution_n as_o the_o judge_n shall_v think_v meet_a that_o he_o will_v appear_v in_o judgement_n and_o pay_v what_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v against_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v ratify_v and_o allow_v all_o that_o his_o proctor_n shall_v do_v in_o his_o name_n whereby_o the_o client_n be_v well_o assure_v to_o obtain_v that_o which_o by_o law_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o they_o let_v the_o cause_n fall_v on_o which_o side_n soever_o they_o make_v use_v also_o of_o the_o law_n of_o rhodes_n and_o oleron_n whereof_o the_o former_a be_v a_o island_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n about_o 20_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o continent_n of_o asia_n minor_n and_o be_v now_o under_o the_o turk_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n whereof_o by_o their_o mighty_a trade_n and_o power_n at_o sea_n grow_v so_o expert_a in_o the_o regulation_n of_o all_o maritime_a matter_n and_o difference_n that_o their_o determination_n therein_o be_v esteem_v so_o just_a and_o equitable_a that_o their_o law_n in_o such_o affair_n have_v ever_o since_o be_v observe_v for_o oracle_n those_o law_n be_v long_o ago_o incorporate_v into_o the_o volume_n of_o the_o civil-law_n and_o the_o roman_n who_o give_v law_n to_o other_o nation_n for_o their_o sea_n affair_n refer_v all_o debate_n and_o difference_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o these_o rhodian_a law_n oleron_n be_v a_o island_n ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n seat_v in_o the_o bay_n of_o aquitaine_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o garonne_n where_o our_o famous_a king_n richard_n the_o first_o cause_v to_o be_v compile_v such_o excellent_a law_n for_o sea-matter_n that_o in_o the_o ocean-sea_n west_n ward_n they_o have_v almost_o as_o much_o repute_n as_o the_o rhodian-law_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o these_o law_n be_v call_v la_fw-fr rool_n d'_fw-fr oleron_n what_o we_o have_v of_o the_o rhodian-law_n with_o the_o comment_n thereon_o insert_v by_o the_o old_a juris-consults_a in_o the_o pandect_n and_o the_o constitution_n make_v by_o the_o roman_a emperor_n contain_v in_o the_o code_n and_o in_o the_o novelles_fw-fr still_o hold_v pre-eminence_n of_o all_o other_o under_o this_o court_n there_o be_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n for_o determine_v difference_n between_o merchant_n former_a custom_n and_o decree_n be_v of_o force_n also_o to_o decide_v controversy_n the_o proceed_n in_o criminal_a affair_n as_o about_o piracy_n be_v according_a to_o two_o statute_n make_v by_o h._n viii_o to_o be_v try_v by_o witness_n and_o a_o jury_n by_o special_a commission_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o lord_n admiral_n wherein_o some_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v ever_o commissioner_n and_o the_o trial_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n direct_v by_o those_o statute_n all_o cause_n that_o happen_v between_o the_o high_a and_o low-water-mark_a be_v determinable_a at_o common-law_n because_o that_o place_n belong_v then_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o adjacent_a country_n but_o when_o it_o be_v full_a sea_n the_o admiral_n have_v jurisdiction_n there_o also_o so_o long_o as_o the_o sea_n flow_v over_o matter_n do_v between_o low-water_n mark_n and_o the_o land_n as_o appear_v in_o sir_n henry_n constable_n case_n 5_o report_n coke_n p._n 107._o for_o regulate_v and_o order_v his_o majesty_n navy_n ship_n of_o war_n and_o force_n by_o sea_n see_v those_o excellent_a article_n and_o order_n in_o stat._n 13._o car._n 2._o cap._n 9_o the_o writ_n and_o decree_n of_o this_o court_n run_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n and_o be_v direct_v to_o all_o vice_n admiral_n justice_n of_o peace_n mayor_n sheriff_n bailiff_n constable_n marshal_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o minister_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n as_o well_o within_o liberty_n â—s_n without_o to_o this_o court_n belong_v a_o register_n a_o marshal_n who_o carry_v a_o silver_n oar_n before_o the_o judge_n whereon_o be_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n have_v here_o his_o advocate_n and_o proctor_n and_o all_o other_o advocate_n and_o proctor_n be_v present_v by_o they_o and_o admit_v by_o the_o judge_n this_o court_n be_v hold_v on_o the_o same_o day_n with_o the_o arch_n but_o in_o the_o afternoon_n in_o the_o same_o common-hall_n at_o doctor_n commons_o but_o the_o admiralty_n session_n be_v hold_v at_o st._n margarets-hill_n in_o southwark_n where_o it_o be_v ancient_o keep_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o malefactor_n and_o crime_n commit_v at_o sea_n the_o place_n and_o office_n of_o this_o court_n be_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n at_o doctor_n commons_o be_v another_o court_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n call_v the_o prerogative_n court_n which_o judge_v all_o estate_n fall_v by_o will_n or_o by_o intestates_fw-la it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o the_o archbishop_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n have_v this_o power_n throughout_o the_o whole_a province_n where_o the_o party_n at_o the_o time_n of_o death_n have_v 5_o l._n or_o above_o in_o several_a diocese_n all_o citation_n and_o decree_n run_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o archbishop_n this_o court_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o same_o common-hall_n in_o the_o afternoon_n next_o day_n after_o the_o arch_n and_o be_v heretofore_o hold_v in_o the_o consistory_n at_o paul_n the_o judge_n be_v attend_v with_o a_o register_n who_o set_v down_o the_o decree_n and_o act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o keep_v the_o record_n all_o original_a will_n and_o testament_n of_o party_n die_v have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o place_n be_v common_o call_v the_o prerogative_n office_n now_o keep_v in_o the_o dean_n court_n near_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n where_o for_o a_o moderate_a fee_n one_o may_v search_v for_o and_o have_v a_o copy_n of_o any_o such_o testament_n make_v since_o the_o rebellion_n of_o wat-tyler_n and_o jack-straw_n which_o be_v above_o 300_o year_n ago_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o for_o by_o those_o rebel_n many_o record_n and_o write_n in_o london_n and_o other_o place_n be_v then_o burn_v and_o destroy_v the_o place_n belong_v to_o this_o court_n be_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o court_n of_o delegate_n who_o upon_o every_o new_a business_n have_v a_o new_a commission_n and_o new_a judge_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o affair_n be_v keep_v also_o in_o the_o same_o common-hall_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o day_n after_o the_o prerogative_n but_o of_o this_o we_o have_v speak_v something_o before_o the_o citation_n and_o decree_n here_o run_v in_o the_o king_n name_n of_o the_o college_n of_o herald_n not_o far_o from_o the_o college_n of_o doctor_n commons_o stand_v the_o college_n of_o herald_n now_o rebuilt_a it_o be_v a_o ancient_a house_n build_v by_o thomas_n stanley_n earl_n of_o derby_n who_o marry_v the_o mother_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o vii_o and_o be_v bestow_v by_o queen_n mary_n on_o the_o king_n herald_n and_o pursuivant_n at_o arm_n for_o ever_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n may_v dwell_v together_o if_o they_o so_o please_v and_o assemble_v confer_v and_o agree_v for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o their_o faculty_n and_o that_o their_o record_n may_v there_o be_v safe_o preserve_v these_o be_v to_o be_v the_o messenger_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n they_o be_v skilful_a in_o descent_n
to_o who_o they_o will_v and_o of_o what_o estate_n they_o will_n and_o may_v also_o devise_v a_o new_a rent_n to_o rise_v from_o their_o tenement_n in_o manner_n as_o they_o like_v best_a and_o those_o which_o be_v freeman_n of_o the_o say_a city_n may_v devise_v their_o tenement_n in_o mortmain_n infant_n within_o age_n may_v not_o make_v a_o devise_n nor_o can_v women-covert_a devise_v their_o tenement_n by_o licence_n of_o their_o husband_n nor_o in_o other_o manner_n during_o the_o coverture_n the_o husband_n may_v not_o devise_v his_o tenement_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o a_o high_a estate_n upon_o pain_n to_o lose_v the_o whole_a neither_o may_v the_o husband_n devise_v the_o tenement_n descend_v to_o his_o wife_n nor_o the_o tenement_n which_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v joint_o purchase_v but_o if_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v tenement_n joint_o to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n may_v devise_v the_o reversion_n all_o testament_n by_o which_o any_o tenement_n be_v devise_v may_v be_v enrol_v in_o the_o husting_n court_n of_o record_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o which_o may_v take_v advantage_n by_o the_o same_o testament_n and_o the_o testament_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v enrol_v shall_v be_v bring_v before_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n in_o full_a hu_n and_o there_o shall_v the_o say_v testament_n be_v proclaim_v by_o the_o sergeant_n and_o the_o same_o also_o to_o be_v prove_v by_o two_o discreet_a man_n well_o know_v the_o which_o shall_v be_v swear_v and_o examine_v of_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o say_a testament_n and_o of_o his_o seal_n and_o if_o the_o proof_n be_v find_v good_a and_o loyal_a and_o agreeable_a then_o shall_v the_o say_a testament_n be_v enrol_v in_o the_o same_o husting_n of_o record_n and_o the_o fee_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o inrollment_n and_o no_o testament_n noncupative_a nor_o other_o testament_n may_v be_v enrol_v of_o record_n except_o that_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o testor_fw-la be_v put_v to_o the_o same_o testament_n but_o the_o testament_n that_o may_v be_v find_v good_a and_o loyal_a be_v effectual_a although_o they_o be_v not_o enrol_v nor_o of_o record_n the_o testament_n within_o the_o say_a city_n ought_v by_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o city_n to_o be_v adjudge_v effectual_a and_o executory_a have_v regard_n to_o the_o testator_n will_n although_o that_o the_o word_n of_o such_o testament_n be_v defective_a and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o common-law_n etc._n etc._n the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n that_o be_v for_o the_o time_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n and_o marriage_n of_o all_o the_o orphan_n of_o the_o say_a city_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o ancestor_n although_o the_o same_o ancestor_n do_v hold_v to_o they_o and_o the_o city_n of_o any_o other_o lord_n by_o what_o service_n soever_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n ought_v to_o inquire_v of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n within_o the_o say_a city_n appertain_v to_o such_o orphan_n and_o safe_o keep_v they_o to_o the_o use_n and_o profit_n of_o such_o orphan_n or_o otherwise_o commit_v the_o same_o orphan_n together_o with_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n to_o other_o their_o friend_n by_o sufficient_a surety_n find_v of_o record_n in_o the_o chamber_n of_o guildhall_n to_o maintain_v convenient_o the_o say_a orphan_n during_o their_o nonage_n and_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n to_o repair_v and_o the_o say_v good_n and_o chattel_n safe_o to_o keep_v and_o thereof_o to_o render_v a_o good_a and_o loyal_a account_n before_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o alderman_n to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o same_o infant_n when_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o their_o age_n or_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o a_o mystery_n or_o shall_v marry_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o that_o in_o all_o case_n except_o that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o ordain_v and_o dispose_v for_o the_o same_o orphan_n or_o for_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n by_o express_a word_n contain_v in_o the_o testament_n of_o their_o ancestor_n no_o such_o orphan_n ought_v to_o be_v marry_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n where_o land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n within_o the_o say_a city_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o infant_n within_o age_n of_o one_o city_n or_o of_o the_o same_o city_n his_o father_n live_v that_o such_o a_o infant_n be_v no_o orphan_n yet_o by_o usage_n of_o the_o say_a city_n the_o say_a land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o orphan_n to_o maintain_v and_o keep_v they_o to_o the_o use_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o same_o infant_n except_o that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o infant_n or_o some_o other_o of_o his_o friend_n will_v find_v sufficient_a surety_n of_o record_n to_o maintain_v and_o keep_v the_o say_a land_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a infant_n and_o thereof_o to_o render_v a_o good_a and_o loyal_a account_n etc._n etc._n the_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o say_a city_n ought_v to_o obey_v no_o commandment_n nor_o no_o seal_n but_o only_o the_o command_n and_o immediate_a seal_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o ought_v any_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n to_o make_v seizure_n or_o any_o execution_n within_o the_o say_a city_n nor_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o by_o land_n or_o by_o water_n but_o only_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o say_a city_n the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n may_v make_v arrest_n and_o serve_v execution_n in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n from_o the_o east-part_n of_o london-bridge_n until_o the_o return_n and_o from_o the_o west-part_n of_o the_o say_a bridge_n unto_o stanes-bridge_n the_o say_v sheriff_n ought_v to_o have_v forfeiture_n of_o the_o chattel_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o fugitive_n and_o felon_n and_o of_o deodand_n that_o be_v in_o latin_a a_o thing_n forfeit_v to_o god_n as_o if_o a_o horse_n kill_v his_o keeper_n or_o a_o cart_n run_v over_o a_o man_n such_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v distribute_v to_o the_o poor_a within_o the_o say_a city_n and_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n in_o aid_n of_o their_o farm_n viz._n 300_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o they_o pay_v yearly_a to_o the_o king_n if_o the_o good_n of_o a_o freeman_n be_v arrest_v or_o wrongful_o detain_v to_o pay_v toll_n etc._n etc._n elsewhere_o and_o witness_v by_o man_n of_o credit_n the_o good_n or_o merchandise_n of_o the_o party_n detain_v or_o of_o other_o of_o the_o same_o village_n where_o the_o wrong_n be_v do_v if_o find_v within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v to_o be_v arrest_v by_o the_o city_n officer_n to_o be_v detain_v in_o the_o name_n of_o withernam_fw-la which_o word_n in_o the_o common-law_n be_v the_o take_n or_o drive_v a_o distress_n to_o a_o hold_n or_o out_o of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o sheriff_n can_v come_v upon_o a_o replevin_n to_o make_v deliverance_n thereof_o to_o the_o party_n distrein_v until_o agreement_n be_v make_v with_o the_o say_a freeman_n for_o damage_n sustain_v etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n mayor_n as_o be_v say_v before_o be_v chief_a butler_n on_o coronation_n day_n be_v to_o have_v a_o golden_a cup_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o every_o king_n as_o be_v give_v when_o his_o present_a majesty_n be_v crown_v baker_n chron._n p._n 748._o edit_fw-la 1679._o if_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v a_o husband_n as_o a_o woman_n sole_fw-la hire_v any_o house_n or_o shop_n within_o the_o city_n she_o shall_v be_v charge_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o shop_n and_o shall_v be_v implead_v and_o pursue_v as_o a_o sole_a woman_n by_o way_n of_o debt_n if_o need_v be_v notwithstanding_o that_o she_o be_v marry_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n the_o lessor_n not_o know_v thereof_o if_o a_o plaint_n of_o trespass_n be_v make_v against_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o a_o tresspass_n do_v by_o the_o wife_n sole_o than_o the_o wife_n shall_v answer_v sole_a without_o her_o husband_n if_o the_o husband_n come_v not_o and_o shall_v have_v plea_n as_o a_o sole_a woman_n and_o if_o she_o be_v attaint_v of_o trespass_n she_o shall_v be_v condemn_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n until_o she_o have_v make_v agreement_n if_o plaint_n be_v make_v against_o a_o freeman_n resident_a within_o the_o city_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o city_n have_v a_o summons_n because_o of_o the_o franchise_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o six_o or_o four_o freeman_n credible_a person_n that_o will_v testify_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v go_v
to_o run_v away_o withdraw_z or_o absent_v himself_o the_o sheriff_n may_v arrest_v the_o defendant_n by_o his_o body_n or_o good_n as_o a_o foreigner_n etc._n etc._n when_o a_o debtor_n in_o the_o say_a city_n be_v bind_v by_o obligation_n in_o a_o certain_a sum_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n to_o come_v the_o which_o debtor_n be_v hold_v sufficient_a at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o be_v bind_v and_o after_o be_v become_v fugitive_n or_o not_o sufficient_a then_o if_o the_o creditor_n come_v before_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n of_o the_o say_a city_n make_v such_o a_o suggestion_n and_o have_v with_o he_o six_o or_o four_o credible_a freeman_n of_o the_o same_o city_n that_o will_v true_o testify_v that_o the_o debtor_n will_v withdraw_v and_o convey_v his_o good_n out_o of_o the_o city_n or_o that_o he_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v payment_n than_o the_o mayor_n or_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n before_o who_o the_o suggestion_n be_v make_v use_v to_o arrest_v the_o debtor_n although_o the_o day_n contain_v within_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v and_o to_o keep_v the_o same_o debtor_n in_o prison_n until_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v come_v or_o otherwise_o that_o he_o shall_v find_v pledge_n to_o attend_v at_o the_o same_o day_n and_o so_o to_o arrest_v for_o house-hire_n before_o the_o day_n if_o the_o tenant_n be_v fugitive_n if_o a_o freeman_n of_o the_o city_n find_v his_o debtor_n sudden_o within_o the_o same_o city_n which_o debtor_n have_v absent_v himself_o before_o or_o that_o he_o be_v fugitive_n 105._o city-law_n pag._n 105._o and_o the_o which_o debtor_n will_v escape_v away_o before_o that_o the_o creditor_n can_v have_v a_o officer_n the_o usage_n be_v in_o such_o case_n that_o the_o freeman_n himself_o with_o aid_n of_o his_o neighbour_n without_o other_o officer_n may_v arrest_v his_o debtor_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o office_n of_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o there_o make_v his_o suit_n as_o the_o law_n require_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o court_v hold_v in_o this_o honourable_a city_n the_o high_a and_o most_o ancient_a court_n in_o this_o famous_a city_n be_v that_o call_v the_o husting_n a_o saxon_a word_n hus_n signify_v a_o house_n and_o sth_v or_o thing_n a_o cause_n or_o plea_n so_o that_o it_o be_v domus_fw-la causarum_fw-la a_o house_n of_o cause_n or_o plea_n or_o plead_n this_o court_n preserve_v the_o law_n right_n franchise_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v handle_v the_o the_o intricate_a account_n and_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n it_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n much_o refer_v to_o it_o where_o may_v be_v read_v these_o word_n debet_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o london_n quae_fw-la caput_fw-la est_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o legum_n semper_fw-la curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la singulis_fw-la septimâ—nis_fw-la die_fw-la lunae_fw-la hustingis_fw-la sedere_fw-la &_o teneri_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v the_o court_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n ought_v to_o sit_v and_o be_v hold_v every_o week_n on_o monday_n at_o the_o husting_n in_o london_n which_o city_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o law_n etc._n etc._n but_o now_o it_o be_v hold_v on_o tuesdays_n in_o the_o guild-hall_n of_o london_n before_o the_o lord_n mayor_n sheriff_n and_o alderman_n every_o week_n all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n rent_n and_o service_n within_o the_o city_n and_o liberty_n be_v plead_v there_o in_o two_o husting_n one_o be_v call_v hu_v the_o placito_fw-la terrae_fw-la hu_v of_o plea_n of_o land_n the_o other_o de_fw-fr communibus_fw-la placitis_fw-la of_o common-plea_n it_o be_v hold_v on_o monday_n to_o demand_v the_o demandant_n and_o to_o award_v nonsuit_n to_o allow_v essoyne_n and_o on_o tuesday_n to_o award_v the_o default_n and_o plead_v for_o certain_a time_n no_o husting_n may_v be_v hold_v by_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n viz._n hu_v of_o plea_n of_o land_n ought_v to_o be_v hold_v a_o week_n by_o itself_o at_o the_o aforesaid_a day_n but_o the_o inrollment_n and_o title_n of_o the_o say_v husting_n make_v mention_n of_o monday_n only_o in_o hu_v of_o plea_n of_o land_n be_v plead_v writ_n of_o right_a patent_n direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n which_o writ_n have_v this_o process_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n viz._n the_o tenant_n or_o tenant_n shall_v first_o have_v three_o summons_n at_o the_o tenement_n demand_v at_o three_o husting_n of_o plea_n of_o land_n next_o ensue_v after_o the_o livery_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o of_o the_o husting_n without_o demand_v the_o tenement_n at_o any_o aforesaid_a and_o after_o the_o three_o summons_n end_v three_o essoyne_n at_o three_o other_o husting_n of_o plea_n of_o land_n than_o next_o ensue_v and_o at_o the_o next_o ensue_v after_o the_o three_o essoyne_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v default_n process_n shall_v be_v make_v against_o they_o by_o a_o grand_a cape_n or_o petit_fw-fr cape_n after_o the_o appearance_n and_o other_o process_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n shall_v appear_v the_o demandant_n shall_v count_v against_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o what_o writ_n they_o will_v except_o certain_a writ_n which_o be_v pleadable_a in_o hu_v of_o common-plea_n etc._n etc._n without_o make_v protestation_n to_o see_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o any_o writ_n and_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v the_o view_n and_o shall_v be_v essoyn_v after_o the_o view_n as_o at_o the_o common-law_n and_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v a_o essoyn_n after_o every_o appearance_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o although_o that_o such_o a_o writ_n be_v abate_v after_o the_o view_n by_o exception_n of_o joynt-tenancy_n or_o other_o exception_n dilatory_a or_o other_o such_o writ_n be_v revive_v the_o tenant_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v have_v the_o view_n in_o the_o second_o writ_n notwithstanding_o the_o view_n before_o have_v and_o if_o the_o party_n plead_v to_o judgement_n the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o recorder_n and_o six_o alderman_n at_o least_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o give_v of_o every_o such_o judgement_n every_o beadle_n of_o the_o city_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o alderman_n of_o his_o ward_n against_o every_o husting_n or_o plea_n of_o land_n shall_v summon_v twelve_o man_n freeholder_n be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o sufficient_a of_o his_o ward_n to_o come_v to_o guild-hall_n for_o to_o pass_v in_o a_o inquest_n if_o there_o be_v need_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o freeholders_n of_o the_o say_a ward_n and_o if_o the_o party_n plead_v and_o descend_v to_o a_o inquest_n then_o shall_v the_o inquest_n be_v take_v of_o the_o people_n inheritor_n have_v at_o the_o least_o franktenement_n of_o the_o same_o ward_n where_o the_o tenement_n be_v and_o other_o three_o ward_n next_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o tenement_n be_v so_o that_o four_o sufficient_a man_n of_o the_o same_o ward_n where_o the_o tenement_n be_v shall_v be_v swear_v in_o the_o same_o inquest_n if_o there_o be_v so_o many_o no_o damage_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n be_v recoverable_a in_o any_o such_o writ_n of_o right_n patent_n and_o the_o inquest_n may_v pass_v the_o same_o day_n by_o such_o common_a summons_n of_o the_o beadle_n if_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o juror_n come_v otherwise_o process_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o cause_v the_o inquest_n to_o come_v at_o another_o hu_n of_o plea_n of_o land_n ensue_v by_o precept_n of_o the_o mayor_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n who_o shall_v be_v minister_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o mayor_n to_o serve_v the_o writ_n and_o to_o make_v execution_n thereof_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o original_a writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n joint_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o as_o well_o the_o tenant_n as_o the_o demandant_n may_v make_v their_o attorney_n in_o such_o plea_n etc._n etc._n see_v city-law_n p._n 46._o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o husting_n of_o common-plea_n be_v pleadable_a writ_n call_v ex_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la for_o to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o tenement_n out_o of_o the_o testament_n which_o be_v enrol_v in_o the_o hastings_n writ_n of_o dower_n unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la writ_n of_o gavelkind_n and_o custom_n and_o of_o service_n instead_o of_o a_o cessavit_fw-la writ_n of_o error_n of_o judgement_n give_v before_o the_o sheriff_n writ_n of_o waste_n write_v the_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la between_o copartner_n writ_n of_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la and_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la â—ervitiâ—_n and_o other_o which_o writ_n be_v close_o and_o direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n and_o also_o replegiaries_n of_o thing_n take_v and_o of_o distress_n wrongful_o take_v be_v
remarkable_a for_o their_o industry_n and_o great_a integrity_n who_o have_v a_o continual_a attendance_n incumbent_a on_o they_o from_o morning_n to_o night_n and_o who_o discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o place_n with_o a_o very_a clear_a reputation_n and_o maugre_o all_o the_o malice_n and_o envy_n that_o have_v many_o time_n be_v make_v attempt_n upon_o they_o their_o honesty_n have_v verify_v the_o proverb_n prove_v the_o best_a policy_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o all_o their_o open_a and_o secret_a enemy_n there_o be_v also_o five_o deputy_n searcher_n under_o the_o commissioner_n or_o farmer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v who_o do_v assist_v the_o five_o undersearcher_n in_o ship_n good_n and_o do_v other_o business_n by_o bill_n and_o copy_n of_o the_o original_a warrant_n which_o be_v by_o law_n direct_v to_o the_o king_n searcher_n these_o deputy_n because_o there_o be_v no_o fee_n due_a to_o they_o have_v 80_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la salary_n but_o be_v no_o patent_n officer_n surveyor_n mr._n daniel_n ford._n thomas_n fowne_v tho._n cook_n hew_v cheely_n salary_n 150_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la six_o tide_n surveyor_n mr._n simon_n tomlins_n jones_n tomb_n steph._n chusman_n edm._n clark_n sumpter_n salary_n 80_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 19_o kings-water_n salary_n to_o each_o 80_o l._n 40_o land-waiter_n salary_n to_o each_o 80_o l._n 80_o tyde-waiter_n in_o fee_n 5_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o 2_o s._n 6_o d._n per_fw-la day_n 50_o ditto_n extraordinary_n no_o salary_n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n per_fw-la day_n there_o be_v many_o other_o officer_n as_o richard_z kent_z esq_n receiver-general_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o custom_n giles_n lidcot_n esq_n accomptant-general_n there_o be_v a_o customer_n of_o cloth_n and_o petty_a custom_n fee_n 277_o l._n two_o customer_n of_o the_o great_a custom_n salary_n 50_o l._n comptroller_n of_o the_o cloth_n and_o petty_a custom_n fee_n 30_o l._n register_n of_o the_o seizure_n salary_n 106_o l._n surveyor_n of_o the_o out-port_n salary_n 250_o l._n a_o secretary_n ware-house-keeper_n surveyor_n of_o the_o warehouse_n etc._n etc._n beside_o there_o be_v several_a person_n commissioned_n to_o seize_v good_n uncustomed_a either_o inward_a or_o outward_o bind_v there_o be_v also_o noontender_n watchman_n and_o several_a inferior_a officer_n note_v that_o the_o due_a perquisites_n belong_v to_o these_o officer_n be_v very_o considerable_a and_o to_o some_o be_v much_o more_o than_o their_o respective_a salary_n of_o dock_n these_o dock_n or_o harbour_n be_v cut_v into_o the_o land_n without_o further_a current_n and_o be_v useful_a for_o the_o convenient_a lie_v of_o vessel_n hoy_n lighter_n barge_n boat_n etc._n etc._n in_o order_n to_o the_o convenient_a delivery_n of_o provision_n as_o victual_v fuel_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o adjacent_a inhabitant_n they_o be_v in_o number_n very_o many_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a be_v scotland-dock_n adjoin_v to_o white-hall_n white-fryars-dock_n puddle-dock_n at_o the_o west-end_n of_o thames-street_n queen-hith-dock_n a_o place_n of_o much_o trade_n for_o ground_n corn_n or_o meal_n which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o west_n country_n thither_o in_o great_a quantity_n billingsgate-dock_n a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n and_o where_o ship_n of_o considerable_a burden_n may_v harbour_v sabbs-dock_n tower-dock_n st._n katharines-dock_n hermitage-dock_n execution-dock_n which_o though_o it_o be_v of_o late_a year_n fit_v up_o retain_v to_o this_o day_n the_o former_a name_n which_o it_o receive_v because_o it_o be_v the_o only_a place_n for_o execute_v pirate_n and_o sea-robberts_n which_o be_v usual_o do_v by_o hang_v they_o on_o a_o gibbet_n erect_v at_o low-water-mark_a limehouse-dock_n and_o on_o the_o south-shore_n be_v clink-dock_n and_o st._n saviours-dock_n there_o be_v beside_o these_o many_o dock_n for_o private_a use_n as_o for_o repair_v of_o ship_n and_o vessel_n which_o we_o omit_v under_o this_o head_n of_o trade_n and_o in_o this_o place_n it_o may_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o give_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o porter_n of_o london_n who_o be_v not_o incorporate_a company_n but_o brotherhood_n who_o original_a and_o government_n be_v by_o act_n of_o common-councel_n they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n 1._o ticket-porter_n who_o do_v take_v up_o weigh_v load_n and_o ouse_n all_o merchant_n good_n as_o clothe_v fruit_n sugar_n oil_n wine_n metal_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v to_o their_o governor_n sir_n thomas_n allen_n these_o be_v very_o numerous_a their_o quarterage_n be_v 4_o d._n each_o 2._o fellowship_n porter_n to_o these_o belong_v the_o shore_v or_o land_v house_n carry_v or_o recarry_v all_o measurable_a good_n as_o corn_n salt_n coal_n etc._n etc._n their_o chief_a governor_n be_v the_o alderman_n of_o billingsgate_n ward_n who_o be_v at_o present_a sir_n john_n peak_n these_o be_v in_o number_n about_o 700_o and_o their_o quarterige_n be_v 12_o d._n each_o these_o and_z the_o former_a have_v very_o good_a government_n and_o order_n among_o themselves_o and_o before_o any_o be_v admit_v to_o that_o employ_v among_o they_o they_o pay_v a_o fine_a the_o ticket-porter_n give_v good_a security_n for_o their_o honesty_n and_o fidelity_n so_o that_o no_o more_o need_n be_v do_v but_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o name_n which_o be_v stamp_v on_o his_o ticket_n that_o hang_v at_o his_o girdle_n and_o repair_v to_o their_o governor_n satisfaction_n may_v be_v have_v for_o any_o wrong_n or_o mis-behaviour_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o very_a remarkable_a custom_n among_o the_o fellowship_n porter_n as_o a_o ingenious_a person_n that_o belong_v to_o their_o society_n inform_v i_o which_o be_v thus_o the_o next_o sunday_n after_o every_o midsummer-day_n they_o have_v a_o sermon_n preach_v to_o they_o so_o order_v by_o a_o act_n of_o common-councel_n in_o the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n mary-on-the-hill_n preparative_n to_o which_o this_o order_n be_v observe_v they_o furnish_v the_o merchant_n and_o their_o family_n about_o billingsgate_n with_o nosegay_n or_o posy_n overnight_o and_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o go_v from_o their_o common-hall_n or_o place_n of_o meet_v in_o good_a order_n each_o have_v a_o posy_n or_o nosegay_n in_o his_o hand_n they_o walk_v through_o the_o middle_n isse_fw-la to_o the_o communion-table_n where_o be_v two_o basin_n and_o every_o one_o offer_v something_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o day_n after_o they_o have_v all_o past_a the_o deputy_n the_o merchant_n their_o wife_n child_n and_o servant_n do_v all_o come_v in_o order_n from_o their_o seat_n and_o bestow_v their_o offering_n also_o which_o be_v a_o ceremony_n of_o much_o variety_n i_o be_o certain_o inform_v that_o the_o very_a charge_n of_o their_o nosegay_n cost_v they_o in_o one_o year_n not_o long_o ago_o near_o 20_o l._n coal-market_n at_o the_o head_n of_o billingsgate-dock_n be_v a_o square_a plot_n of_o ground_n compass_v with_o post_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o roomland_n which_o with_o the_o adjacent_a part_n of_o the_o street_n have_v be_v the_o usual_a place_n where_o the_o ship-master_n coal-merchant_n woodmonger_n lighterman_n and_o labourer_n do_v meet_v every_o morning_n in_o order_n to_o the_o buy_v sell_v deliver_v and_o take_v up_o of_o sea-coal_n and_o scotch-coal_n as_o the_o principal_a market_n this_o coal-market_n be_v keep_v on_o great_a tower-hill_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o city_n late_a desolation_n corn-market_n upon_o bear-key_n between_o sabs-dock_n and_o porters-key_n be_v the_o usual_a place_n or_o chief_a market_n for_o corn_n which_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v there_o every_o day_n but_o principal_o mondays_n wednesdays_n and_o fryday_n which_o be_v the_o market-day_n where_o great_a quantity_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o grain_n be_v buy_v and_o sell_v by_o small_a example_n common_o call_v sample_n whether_o it_o be_v lie_v in_o granary_n or_o ship_n and_o it_o viz._n bear-key_n be_v the_o principal_a place_n where_o the_o kentish_a and_o essex_n corn-vessel_n do_v lie_v fishmarket_n the_o fresh_a fishmarket_n be_v keep_v at_o billingsgate_n mondays_n wednesdays_n and_o fryday_n of_o the_o navy-office_n where_o the_o whole_a business_n concern_v the_o king_n ship_n of_o war_n be_v manage_v first_o there_o be_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o navy_n his_o office_n be_v to_o receive_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o to_o pay_v all_o charge_n of_o the_o navy_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o navy_n for_o which_o he_o have_v former_o salary_n 220_o l._n 13._o s._n 4_o d._n beside_o 3_o d._n in_o the_o pound_n for_o all_o money_n pay_v by_o he_o but_o have_v now_o a_o honourable_a allowance_n certain_a from_o his_o majesty_n in_o lieâ—_n thereof_o next_o the_o comptroller_n of_o the_o navy_n who_o office_n to_o attend_v and_o control_v all_o payment_n of_o wage_n to_o know_v the_o market-rate_n of_o