Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n belong_v hereditament_n tenement_n 1,510 5 10.3033 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29898 Reports of diverse choice cases in law taken by those late and most judicious prothonotaries of the Common Pleas, Richard Brownlow & John Goldesborough ; with directions how to proceed in many intricate actions both reall and personall ... ; also a most perfect and exact table, shewing appositely the contents of the whole book. Brownlow, Richard, 1553-1638.; Goldesborough, John, 1568-1618.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas. 1651 (1651) Wing B5198; ESTC R24766 613,604 621

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but_o in_o this_o case_n before_o attornement_n the_o grantee_n have_v nothing_o and_o after_o attornement_n the_o particular_a estate_n be_v grant_v it_o shall_v be_v drown_v in_o the_o reversion_n harris_n serjeant_n the_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o his_o feoffee_n and_o all_o other_o person_n which_o after_o his_o death_n shall_v be_v seize_v shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o same_o use_v before_o declare_v and_o of_o one_o acre_n he_o have_v not_o any_o feoffee_n for_o of_o that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v void_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a as_o lyngy_n case_n be_v in_o 35._o h._n 8_o cite_v by_o anderson_n in_o welden_n and_o elkintons_n case_n commentary_n 523_o b._n and_o he_o argue_v that_o though_o that_o when_o a_o conveyance_n may_v enure_v in_o several_a course_n yet_o it_o can_v enure_v for_o part_n in_o one_o course_n and_o part_n in_o another_o course_n and_o for_o that_o this_o devise_v enure_n as_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n for_o one_o acre_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffment_n fo●…her_n acre_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o sir_n rowland_n hayward_n case_n 2._o 〈…〉_z a._n 6._o coke_n 18._o a._n sir_n edward_n clear_v case_n and_o also_o in_o this_o 〈◊〉_d the_o devisor_n have_v make_v express_v declaration_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o that_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffment_n and_o for_o that_o nothing_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n with_o which_o the_o justice_n seem_v to_o accord_v and_o cite_v a_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n 40._o eliz._n where_o the_o father_n give_v and_o grant_v land_n to_o his_o son_n &_o his_o heir_n with_o warranty_n and_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n within_o the_o deed_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o adjudge_v that_o that_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n for_o that_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n that_o his_o intent_n be_v that_o that_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o feoffment_n and_o not_o as_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n see_v 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 311._o 83._o master_n cromwell_n case_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v according_o hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench_n gargrave_n against_o gargrave_n katherine_z gargrave_z be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o replevin_n against_o sir_n richard_n replevin_n gargrave_n knight_n and_o the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o father_n of_o sir_n richard_n gargrave_n be_v seize_v of_o divers_a tenement_n call_v lyngell_n hall_n in_o lyngell_n hall_n and_o of_o a_o moor_n call_v kingstey_n moor_n in_o another_o town_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o say_a father_n of_o sir_n richard_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v moor_n and_o the_o say_a father_n so_o be_v of_o that_o seize_v demise_v the_o say_a tenement_n to_o the_o say_v katherine_z gargrave_z for_o her_o jointure_n by_o these_o word_n by_o the_o name_n of_o hingell_n hall_n and_o certain_a land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n in_o certainty_n and_o with_o all_o ●ands_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n to_o that_o belong_v or_o with_o that_o occupy_v and_o enjoy_v now_o or_o late_o in_o the_o tenure_n of_o one_o nevil_n and_o nevil_n be_v tenant_n of_o the_o say_a premise_n and_o have_v common_a in_o kingsley_n moor_n upon_o which_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o say_v katherine_n by_o this_o demise_n shall_v have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v moor_n or_o not_o and_o hutton_n sergeant_n argue_v that_o the_o say_v katherine_n shall_v have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v moor_n for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_a demise_n shall_v be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o hill_n and_o grange_n case_n commentary_n 270._o b._n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n and_o all_o the_o land_n to_o that_o belong_v and_o though_o it_o be_v there_o agree_v that_o land_n can_v be_v appertinent_a to_o a_o house_n yet_o this_o word_n appertinent_a shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o effect_n and_o sense_n of_o usual_o occupy_v with_o the_o message_n or_o lie_v to_o the_o house_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o word_n be_v transfer_v from_o the_o proper_a signification_n to_o another_o to_o satisfy_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n for_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o take_v and_o expound_v the_o word_n which_o the_o common_a people_n use_v to_o express_v their_o intent_n according_a to_o their_o intent_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v take_v not_o according_a to_o the_o very_a definition_n insomuch_o that_o it_o do_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o matter_n but_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o party_n use_v they_o and_o for_o that_o this_o grant_n shall_v amount_v to_o a_o new_a grant_n of_o common_a in_o the_o say_v moor_n for_o as_o it_o seem_v common_a or_o feed_v for_o cattle_n may_v be_v grant_v and_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o tenement_n &_o hereditament_n or_o at_o least_o shall_v be_v include_v and_o comprise_v within_o the_o word_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n and_o so_o shall_v be_v construe_v as_o a_o thing_n occupy_v and_o enjoy_v with_o the_o say_a message_n see_v hen._n finche_n case_v 39_o coke_n and_o it_o be_v a_o express_a endorsment_n upon_o the_o demise_n that_o the_o say_v katherine_n shall_v not_o have_v common_a in_o the_o say_v moor_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o this_o be_v vain_a and_o idle_a and_o nothing_o worth_a but_o he_o urge_v that_o this_o shall_v have_v a_o favourable_a construction_n for_o that_o it_o be_v for_o jointure_n which_o shall_v have_v as_o favourable_a construction_n as_o dower_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o of_o the_o other_o part_n nicholls_n serjeant_n argue_v that_o this_o shall_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o new_a grant_n for_o he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o apt_a word_n to_o receive_v such_o construction_n for_o he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v no_o tenement_n or_o hereditament_n no_o common_a but_o only_o a_o feed_v for_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o lessee_n in_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o lessor_n see_v 20._o edw._n 2._o fitzherbert_n admeasurement_n and_o it_o can_v pass_v as_o a_o thing_n use_v with_o the_o say_a house_n for_o that_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o apt_a word_n to_o make_v a_o new_a grant_n ●nd_v he_o cite_v 〈◊〉_d judgement_n in_o action_n of_o waist_n between_o arden_n and_o darcy_n where_o ardon_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o curball_n and_o also_o of_o parkhall_n and_o make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o curball_a to_o divers_a use_n and_o at_o this_o time_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o curball_n be_v occupy_v with_o parkhall_n as_o parcel_n of_o that_o and_o after_o make_v another_o conveyance_n of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o england_n except_o the_o manor_n of_o curball_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o park_n which_o be_v use_v with_o parkhall_n shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o exception_n coke_n say_v that_o it_o be_v only_o feed_v and_o not_o hereditament_n for_o the_o inheritance_n of_o both_o be_v in_o the_o lessor_n but_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v of_o feed_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o like_a feed_n that_o the_o tenant_n have_v as_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v such_o liberty_n as_o the_o city_n of_o london_n have_v and_o that_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v hillary_n 8._o jacobi_n 1610._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n cannige_v against_o doctor_n newman_n in_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o chapter_n 13._o of_o nonresidency_a it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o doctor_n newman_n be_v incumbent_a invest_v in_o the_o rectory_n of_o staplehurst_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n and_o that_o he_o be_v also_o seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o staplehurst_n aforesaid_a situate_a within_o twenty_o yard_n of_o the_o say_a rectory_n and_o that_o the_o mansion_n house_n of_o the_o say_a rectory_n be_v in_o good_a repair_n and_o that_o doctor_n newman_n hold_v that_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o occupation_n with_o his_o one_o proper_a good_n and_o do_v not_o let_v it_o to_o any_o other_o and_o that_o he_o inhabit_v in_o the_o say_a message_n and_o not_o in_o the_o parsonage_n the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8_o chapter_n 13._o provide_v that_o every_o parson_n promote_v to_o any_o parsonage_n shall_v be_v personal_o resident_a and_o abide_v in_o at_z and_o upon_o his_o say_a benefice_n and_o in_o case_n any_o such_o spiritual_a parson_n keep_v not_o residence_n at_o his_o benefice_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o absent_v himself_o wilful_o by_o the_o space_n
of_o clanrickard_n with_o who_o yeluerton_n be_v of_o council_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o the_o custom_n of_o tithing_n and_o that_o it_o be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n he_o shall_v pay_v the_o value_n express_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n for_o because_o by_o the_o collateral_a matter_n plead_v in_o bar_n the_o declaration_n be_v in_o whole_a confess_v smith_n versus_fw-la smith_n trin._n 6_o jacobi_n one_o bisse_n make_v k._n his_o wife_n and_o minority_n john_n his_o son_n be_v one_o year_n old_a executor_n and_o k._n sole_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o afterward_o marry_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o two_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n as_o executor_n against_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o bill_n that_o john_n be_v make_v executor_n with_o k._n and_o be_v yet_o in_o life_n and_o not_o name_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_n that_o john_n be_v but_o of_o the_o age_n of_o one_o year_n and_o that_o k._n prove_v the_o will_n and_o have_v administration_n commit_v to_o she_o during_o the_o minority_n and_o that_o john_n be_v and_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v within_o the_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n and_o upon_o that_o yeluerton_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o bill_n shall_v abate_v for_o both_o of_o they_o in_o truth_n be_v executor_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v name_v in_o the_o action_n and_o although_o by_o the_o administration_n grant_v during_o the_o minority_n k._n have_v the_o full_a power_n yet_o the_o infant_n ought_v to_o be_v name_v he_o be_v executor_n gomersall_n versus_fw-la ask_v trin._n 6._o jacobi_fw-la the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o defendant_n as_o administrator_n of_o her_o husband_n upon_o two_o former_a judgement_n give_v in_o two_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o intestate_a and_o show_v the_o recovery_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o intestate_a enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n 35_o el._n in_o chancery_n to_o sir_n henry_n bechel_n and_o show_v that_o after_o the_o judgement_n have_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n sir_n h._n obtain_v a_o judgement_n against_o the_o intestate_a upon_o the_o recognisance_n and_o that_o she_o have_v not_o asset_n to_o satisfy_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la good_n beyond_o good_n that_o be_v chargeable_a and_o liable_a to_o the_o judgement_n upon_o the_o recognisance_n to_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o by_o fennor_n and_o williams_n justify_v the_o plea_n in_o barr_n be_v good_a for_o although_o the_o plaintiff_n judgement_n mention_v in_o his_o action_n be_v before_o sir_n h._n judgement_n yet_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o action_n do_v not_o demand_v execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n but_o only_o his_o debt_n recover_v for_o this_o action_n bring_v it_o as_o a_o original_n and_o in_o the_o same_o court_n as_o if_o he_o do_v demand_v the_o debt_n upon_o the_o first_o obligation_n and_o therefore_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o sue_v out_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o execute_v the_o first_o judgement_n but_o have_v prosecute_v a_o new_a original_a the_o plea_n be_v good_a and_o allowable_a as_o it_o have_v be_v upon_o the_o say_a obligation_n but_o yeluerton_n and_o fleming_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o the_o plea_n have_v not_o be_v good_a against_o the_o intestate_a himself_o and_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n represent_v his_o person_n and_o therefore_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a but_o only_o in_o excuse_n of_o a_o devastavit_fw-la and_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o he_o demand_v the_o debt_n in_o another_o course_n than_o it_o be_v at_o first_o for_o that_o debt_n which_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o escript_n be_v now_o become_v by_o the_o judgement_n to_o be_v debt_n upon_o record_n and_o of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n that_o the_o judgement_n be_v in_o force_n he_o can_v never_o have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o obligation_n which_o be_v adjuge_v in_o higgins_n case_n co._n 6_o rep._n but_o cook_n doubt_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n die_v the_o court_n do_v not_o resolve_v apleton_n versus_fw-la baily_n mich._n 6._o jacobi_n apleton_n as_o executor_n of_o apleton_n rent_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o bailie_n for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o diverse_a rent_n as_o well_o copyhold_n rent_n as_o freehold_n rent_n pertain_v to_o a_o manor_n whereof_o the_o testator_n be_v seize_v and_o thereof_o die_v seize_v and_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v to_o he_o in_o his_o life_n time_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o executor_n and_o the_o defendant_n though_o he_o be_v request_v have_v not_o pay_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o court_n that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o copyhold_n land_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o do_v not_o extend_v to_o they_o but_o only_o to_o rent_n out_o of_o free_a land_n second_o it_o lie_v not_o for_o the_o rent_n of_o free_a land_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o show_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v attorn_v to_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life_n and_o although_o in_o plead_v it_o be_v good_a to_o allege_v a_o feoffment_n of_o a_o manor_n without_o plead_v any_o livery_n or_o of_o any_o attornment_n of_o tenement_n but_o when_o the_o rent_n of_o any_o freehold_n land_n come_v in_o debate_n it_o behoove_v both_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o and_o his_o executor_n that_o demand_v it_o to_o convey_v the_o privity_n between_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o lord_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o attornment_n for_o rent_n and_o service_n rest_v not_o without_o attornment_n which_o mark_n peirson_n versus_fw-la ponuteis_fw-la mich._n 6._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n as_o executor_n rent_n of_o peirson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o jo._n ponuty_n of_o london_n merchant_n that_o he_o shall_v render_v to_o he_o three_o and_o thirty_o pound_n twelve_o shilling_n in_o that_o the_o defendant_n 5._o oct._n 1598._o at_o london_n etc._n etc._n by_o his_o bill_n obligatory_a have_v acknowledge_v himself_o to_o owe_v to_o the_o testator_n 1518._o florin_n polish_v which_o then_o amount_v to_o thirty_o three_o pound_n twelve_o shilling_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o testator_n ad_fw-la solucionem_fw-la festi_fw-la purificat_fw-la etc._n etc._n call_v candlemas_n day_n next_o ensue_a and_o to_o that_o payment_n have_v oblige_v himself_o by_o the_o same_o bill_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n aver_v that_o predicti_fw-la soluciones_fw-la dicti_fw-la festi_fw-la purificat_fw-la etc._n etc._n next_o after_o the_o make_v the_o bill_n be_v according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o merchant_n the_o twenty_o of_o february_n 1598._o yet_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o pay_v the_o 1518._o florence_n polish_v or_o the_o thirty_o three_o pound_n twelve_o s._n to_o the_o testator_n nor_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o find_v against_o he_o and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o first_o the_o payment_n of_o candlemas_n be_v not_o know_v in_o our_o law_n but_o that_o be_v not_o allow_v for_o that_o which_o be_v unknown_a in_o ordinary_a intendment_n be_v make_v manifest_a and_o help_v by_o the_o averment_n in_o the_o declaration_n because_o that_o payment_n among_o merchant_n be_v know_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o twenty_o of_o february_n and_o the_o judge_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v use_v among_o merchant_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o traffic_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o deny_v it_o but_o plead_v non_fw-la factum_fw-la by_o which_o he_o confess_v the_o declaration_n to_o be_v true_a in_o that_o averment_n second_o it_o be_v object_v that_o as_o the_o case_n be_v the_o use_n of_o merchant_n be_v not_o material_a because_o the_o testator_n by_o any_o thing_n that_o appear_v be_v not_o a_o merchant_n but_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v because_o the_o defendant_n that_o bind_v himself_o to_o pay_v be_v a_o merchant_n and_o the_o testator_n ought_v to_o take_v the_o bill_n as_o the_o defendant_n will_v make_v it_o and_o he_o choose_v to_o make_v the_o payment_n according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o merchant_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a intercourse_n between_o party_n and_o party_n which_o mark_v this_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n talbot_n versus_fw-la godbold_n mich._n 6._o jac._n godbold_n 28_o eliz._n seal_v a_o bill_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v in_o this_o manner_n memorandum_n that_o i_o have_v receive_v use_n of_o edw._n talbot_n who_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n testator_n to_o the_o
omit_v to_o take_v they_o every_o other_o year_n i_o can_v take_v they_o in_o the_o three_o year_n but_o for_o rent_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o the_o render_v i_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o when_o ever_o i_o demand_v it_o as_o it_o best_o please_v i_o and_o note_v that_o in_o such_o nota._n case_n one_o prescribe_v for_o eight_o load_v of_o wood_n to_o be_v cut_v and_o take_v as_o appertain_v to_o a_o message_n which_o be_v hold_v naught_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o prescription_n shall_v be_v lay_v for_o estover_n to_o be_v employ_v upon_o repair_v of_o the_o say_a message_n or_o to_o be_v spend_v in_o it_o for_o a_o man_n can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o prescription_n to_o come_v and_o cut_v down_o my_o wood_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o that_o have_v the_o freehold_n can_v do_v for_o the_o claim_n to_o take_v and_o sell_v my_o wood_n can_v be_v good_a and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o a_o good_a prescription_n to_o prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a every_o other_o year_n although_o you_o show_v not_o the_o commencement_n as_o to_o show_v what_o time_n of_o the_o year_n when_o it_o begin_v if_o a_o man_n have_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o divers_a close_n and_o parcel_n of_o ground_n where_o he_o have_v some_o land_n of_o his_o own_o there_o and_o in_o all_o other_o case_n where_o one_o be_v to_o prescribe_v he_o need_v not_o to_o make_v his_o title_n to_o every_o piece_n but_o to_o say_v he_o have_v common_a in_o loco_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la &c._n &c._n in_o it_o alia_fw-la and_o need_v not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o field_n because_o he_o have_v land_n of_o his_o own_o common_a appendant_a belong_v to_o arable_a land_n not_o to_o pasture_n land_n if_o two_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o in_o the_o award_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la transitory_a these_o word_n videlicet_fw-la quoad_fw-la triandum_fw-la tam_fw-la exit_fw-la istum_fw-la quam_fw-la praedictum_fw-la alium_fw-la exit_fw-la superius_fw-la junct_n be_v omit_v and_o after_o a_o verdict_n such_o default_n be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o the_o exception_n overrule_v and_o hold_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o omission_n the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o local_a thing_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v transitory_a by_o lay_v the_o action_n in_o a_o foreign_a shire_n as_o for_o corn_n grow_v in_o one_o shire_n and_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n bring_v in_o another_o come_v cumbr._n versus_fw-la comitem_fw-la dorset_n it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o defendant_n deny_v that_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v prosecute_v a_o distr_a jur._n and_o only_a eleven_o of_o the_o jury_n appear_v and_o the_o inquest_n remain_v to_o be_v take_v for_o want_v of_o juror_n and_o that_o at_o such_o time_n neither_o plaintiff_n nor_o defendant_n desire_v a_o tale_n and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n in_o another_o term_n pray_v a_o tale_n of_o that_o writ_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v prosecute_v and_o the_o court_n deny_v to_o grant_v it_o because_o he_o pray_v not_o a_o tale_n when_o the_o distress_n be_v return_v and_o if_o he_o will_v have_v a_o tale_n he_o must_v purchase_v anew_o a_o plur._n distr_v and_o if_o then_o the_o jury_n fill_v not_o the_o defendant_n may_v pray_v a_o tale_n and_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o grant_v it_o and_o note_v upon_o the_o first_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o tale_n but_o in_o default_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n make_v a_o insufficient_a jeofaile_n return_n to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o writ_n issue_v out_o of_o that_o court_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v amerce_v because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v the_o officer_n responsible_a to_o the_o court._n the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o make_v and_o create_v a_o leet_n anew_o where_o none_o be_v before_o a_o distress_n be_v incident_a of_o right_n but_o in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr a_o prescription_n must_v be_v lay_v to_o distrain_v j._n rogers_n versus_fw-la powell_n my_o lord_n cook_n hold_v that_o the_o surrender_n of_o a_o copyhold_n in_o tail_n be_v not_o any_o discontinuance_n and_o justice_n foster_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n in_o doctor_n husseys_n case_n in_o a_o ravishment_n de_fw-fr guard_n wherein_o the_o judgement_n be_v penal_a the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v deny_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v amend_v be_v a_o blank_a writ_n after_o a_o verdict_n but_o be_v adjudge_v error_n for_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n 18_o eliz._n except_v action_n upon_o penal_a statute_n one_o jury_n be_v empanel_v of_o the_o town_n of_o southampton_n and_o call_v nota._n to_o the_o bar_n and_o make_v default_n and_o the_o man_n of_o that_o town_n show_v to_o the_o court_n a_o grant_v make_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o town_n that_o no_o return_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o man_n of_o that_o town_n to_o be_v of_o any_o jury_n and_o pray_v the_o allowance_n of_o their_o charter_n and_o the_o court_n appoint_v they_o to_o plead_v their_o charter_n and_o it_o be_v do_v according_o trier_n versus_fw-la littleton_n a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v whether_o fraud_n or_o not_o fraud_n and_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o find_v the_o fraud_n express_o fact_n but_o they_o find_v circumstance_n that_o the_o deed_n may_v seem_v thereby_o to_o be_v fraudulent_a but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o adjudge_v it_o fraud_n where_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o express_o find_v the_o fraud_n for_o the_o judge_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o so_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n no_o fraud_n tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o fee_n the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n the_o remainder_n in_o nota._n tail_n be_v bar_v although_o the_o second_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v no_o party_n baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr seize_v of_o the_o wife_n land_n for_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n by_o deed_n enrol_v and_o a_o praecipe_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o bargainee_n and_o he_o vouch_v they_o in_o remainder_n this_o be_v a_o good_a recovery_n to_o bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n if_o a_o information_n be_v bring_v against_o three_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o two_o maintenance_n and_o two_o of_o they_o appear_v and_o the_o three_o do_v not_o appear_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v declare_v against_o the_o two_o that_o do_v appear_v before_o the_o other_o appear_v for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o trespass_n and_o contempt_n as_o in_o trespass_n and_o conspiracy_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o joint_a contract_n for_o there_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v declare_v against_o one_o until_o the_o process_n be_v determine_v against_o the_o other_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n if_o judgement_n be_v enter_v in_o trespass_n of_o oct._n hillarii_n the_o writ_n to_o inquire_v nota._n of_o damage_n may_v bear_v testae_fw-la of_o any_o other_o return_v of_o that_o term_n beside_o of_o octab._n hillarii_n for_o the_o term_n be_v as_o one_o day_n and_o so_o have_v be_v adjudge_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o upper_a bench_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o hold_v in_o the_o common_a pleas._n if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v void_a in_o part_n it_o be_v void_a in_o all_o if_o a_o officer_n or_o privilege_a person_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n sue_v another_o privilege_a man_n of_o any_o other_o court_n whatsoever_o yet_o he_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o first_o sue_v shall_v force_v the_o other_o privilege_a person_n to_o answer_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n but_o if_o a_o privilege_a man_n be_v sue_v with_o another_o as_o executor_n no_o privilege_n lie_v summons_n and_o severance_n lie_v between_o executor_n plaintiff_n and_o if_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n be_v outlaw_v or_o excommunicate_v he_o may_v be_v demand_v and_o if_o he_o come_v not_o shall_v be_v sever_v by_o a_o award_n without_o process_n after_o he_o have_v appear_v and_o the_o other_o shall_v proceed_v without_o he_o but_o if_o he_o have_v not_o appear_v than_o summons_n and_o severance_n shall_v issue_v out_o against_o he_o fletcher_n versus_fw-la robson_n a_o extent_n upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n issue_v etc._n out_o against_o robson_n the_o cognisor_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o the_o cognisor_n be_v possess_v of_o divers_a good_n and_o seize_v of_o land_n which_o he_o deliver_v to_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi and_o that_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi accept_v of_o the_o land_n and_o because_o the_o sheriff_n do_v not_o return_v that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o other_o land_n good_n or_o chattel_n it_o be_v
forth_o divers_a payment_n by_o he_o make_v and_o among_o other_o payment_n show_v that_o he_o have_v pay_v to_o m._n fawn_n name_v in_o the_o condition_n sixty_o pound_n for_o a_o legacy_n due_a by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o say_v ed._n a._n the_o payment_n of_o which_o sixty_o pound_n be_v disallow_v by_o that_o court_n and_o by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o chancery_n sixty_o five_o pound_n pay_v for_o not_o allow_v the_o first_o sixty_o pound_n to_o ed._n a._n the_o son_n which_o sixty_o and_o five_o pound_n the_o defendant_n have_v not_o repay_v though_o thereunto_o request_v and_o so_o he_o be_v damnify_v to_o which_o replication_n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n after_o a_o great_a debate_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n have_v allege_v two_o cause_n to_o enforce_v his_o damage_n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o answer_n in_o the_o chancery_n have_v allege_v the_o payment_n of_o sixty_o pound_n to_o m._n f._n for_o a_o legacy_n due_a to_o she_o by_o the_o will_n and_o that_o such_o allegation_n be_v reject_v by_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o neither_o of_o those_o matter_n be_v certain_o allege_v but_o by_o way_n of_o implication_n and_o not_o express_o for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v that_o a_o legacy_n of_o sixty_o pound_n be_v give_v to_o m._n f._n by_o the_o will_n of_o e._n a._n for_o although_o the_o will_n of_o e._n a._n be_v recite_v in_o the_o condition_n in_o the_o date_n against_o which_o recital_n the_o defendant_n may_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o say_v that_o he_o make_v no_o such_o will_n yet_o the_o legacy_n give_v to_o m._n f._n be_v not_o recite_v in_o the_o condition_n if_o not_o in_o the_o general_n against_o which_o the_o defendant_n may_v take_v a_o traverse_v that_o eáw._n a._n do_v not_o bequeath_v such_o a_o legacy_n of_o sixty_o pound_n and_o upon_o that_o a_o good_a issue_n may_v be_v take_v and_o second_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v sixty_o pound_n be_v disallow_v by_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o replication_n where_o the_o chancery_n be_v at_o that_o time_n to_o wit_n whether_o at_o westminster_n or_o at_o any_o other_o place_n and_o it_o be_v issuable_a and_o triable_a by_o a_o jury_n whether_o any_o such_o order_n of_o chancery_n be_v make_v or_o not_o for_o the_o order_n there_o be_v but_o in_o paper_n and_o be_v not_o upon_o record_n to_o be_v try_v by_o record_n but_o by_o a_o jury_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n perceive_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n against_o he_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v discontinue_v his_o suit_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n but_o quaere_fw-la of_o this_o it_o be_v after_o a_o demurrer_n weaver_n versus_fw-la clifford_n pasch_fw-mi 44._o eliz._n rotulo_fw-la 453._o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o escape_n against_o clifford_n lie_v and_o declare_v that_o one_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o one_o recognisance_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o a_o day_n at_o which_o day_n a._n make_v default_n of_o payment_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n sue_v out_o two_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o second_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la a_o nihil_fw-la be_v return_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o afterward_o he_o sue_v out_o a_o levari_fw-la fac_fw-la and_o a_o nihil_fw-la be_v return_v the_o plaintiff_n prosecute_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o write_v the_o defendant_n be_v then_o sheriff_n take_v the_o say_a a._n and_o afterward_o at_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o s._n permit_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a to_o which_o the_o declaration_n the_o defendant_n demur_v damport_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o demurrer_n to_o be_v because_o a_o capias_fw-la upon_o the_o recognisance_n do_v not_o lie_v and_o he_o divide_v the_o case_n into_o two_o part_n first_o whether_o a_o capias_fw-la will_v lie_v in_o the_o case_n and_o second_o whether_o the_o sheriff_n will_v take_v the_o advantage_n of_o such_o a_o naughty_a process_n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o a_o capias_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v because_o it_o appear_v by_o herbert_n 5._o repub._n fol._n 12._o and_o garnons_n case_n 5._o rep._n fol._n 88_o that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o execution_n for_o debt_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o only_o in_o trespass_n where_o a_o fine_a be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n or_o that_o he_o be_v accountant_a to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v no_o other_o process_n but_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la within_o the_o year_n and_o if_o the_o year_n be_v pass_v than_o he_o may_v have_v a_o new_a original_a in_o debt_n but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbrig_n cap._n 23._o and_o westm._n 2._o cap._n 11._o a_o capias_fw-la be_v give_v in_o account_n and_o by_o the_o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 17._o capias_fw-la be_v give_v in_o debt_n and_o detinue_n and_o by_o the_o 19_o h._n 7._o c._n 9_o the_o like_a process_n be_v give_v in_o case_n as_o in_o debt_n and_o trespass_n and_o the_o 23_o h._n 8._o c._n 14._o a_o capias_fw-la be_v give_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n and_o covenant_n but_o statute_n give_v a_o capias_fw-la in_o this_o case_n and_o therefore_o it_o remain_v as_o it_o be_v at_o common_a and_o by_o that_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v which_o be_v also_o apparent_a by_o the_o recognisance_n for_o that_o be_v that_o if_o the_o debt_n shall_v be_v levy_v of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n land_n and_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o body_n and_o by_o a_o express_a authority_n 13_o &_o 14_o eliz._n dier_n 306._o puttenhams_n case_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o chancery_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o commit_v the_o defendant_n to_o the_o fleet_n upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o recognisance_n because_o the_o body_n be_v not_o liable_a and_o for_o the_o second_o point_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o this_o which_o shall_v be_v as_o void_a and_o as_o null_n whereof_o a_o stranger_n may_v take_v benefit_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o he_o take_v this_o difference_n when_o a_o process_n will_v not_o lie_v and_o where_o it_o be_v disorderly_o award_v as_o if_o a_o exigent_n be_v sue_v out_o before_o a_o capias_fw-la or_o a_o execution_n before_o judgement_n for_o if_o that_o process_n be_v original_o suppose_v there_o the_o process_n be_v but_o erroneous_a in_o druries_n case_n 8._o rep._n 142._o 34_o h._n 6._o 2._o b._n but_o if_o the_o action_n itself_o will_v not_o maintain_v the_o process_n as_o a_o capias_fw-la in_o formedon_n there_o that_o process_n be_v as_o void_a and_o null_a and_o he_o take_v another_o diversity_n when_o the_o capias_fw-la be_v take_v by_o the_o award_n of_o the_o court_n when_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o he_o shall_v recover_v for_o in_o that_o case_n it_o shall_v remain_v good_a until_o it_o be_v reverse_v because_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o so_o be_v druries_n case_n to_o be_v intend_v but_o if_o the_o party_n himself_o take_v it_o it_o be_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n as_o here_o it_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v only_o plead_v that_o he_o prosecute_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v as_o void_a to_o the_o party_n who_o sue_v it_o out_o and_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o benefit_n of_o it_o but_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o false_a imprisonment_n because_o he_o be_v not_o to_o examine_v the_o illegality_n or_o validity_n of_o the_o process_n for_o the_o 11_o h._n 4._o 36._o if_o a_o capias_fw-la issue_n out_o without_o any_o original_a and_o the_o party_n be_v take_v the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v and_o for_o these_o reason_n he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n noy_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n no_o action_n do_v lie_v in_o this_o case_n as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v but_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o case_n be_v within_o 25_o e._n 3._o cap._n 17._o for_o the_o intention_n and_o drift_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o give_v speedy_a remedy_n to_o recover_v debt_n and_o the_o action_n be_v all_o one_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v do_v by_o original_a which_o in_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v upon_o a_o recognisance_n against_o a_o surety_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o bail_n in_o the_o upper_a bench._n as_o to_o
carr._n the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n before_o the_o value_n inquire_v upon_o of_o and_o damage_n find_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o perfect_a until_o the_o value_n be_v inquire_v upon_o the_o demand_n in_o dower_n be_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o two_o message_n in_o three_o part_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o recover_v seisin_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o in_o several_o by_o meet_v and_o bound_n and_o adjudge_v naught_o because_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a and_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o hold_v to_o he_o together_o and_o in_o common_a but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o three_o part_n divide_v it_o have_v be_v good_a action_n in_o ejectment_n allen_n versus_fw-la nash_n hill_n 5._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 719._o the_o plaintiff_n will._n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o a_o special_a verdict_n upon_o a_o surrender_n of_o copyhold_n land_n which_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o second_o son_n for_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v not_o to_o be_v good_a in_o a_o surrender_n for_o though_o it_o be_v good_a in_o a_o will_n yet_o implication_n be_v not_o good_a in_o a_o surrender_n and_o in_o copyhold_n case_n a_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n etc._n etc._n this_o no_o use_n but_o a_o explanation_n how_o the_o land_n shall_v go_v if_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o land_n in_o other_o manner_n than_o i_o appoint_v it_o be_v void_a if_o there_o be_v find_v joynt-tenant_n and_o one_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o joinder_n and_o the_o will_v good_a eyer_n versus_fw-la bannaster_n trîn_n 16._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 719._o the_o plaintiff_n cause_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o ed._n kynaston_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_n a_o challenge_n that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o sheriff_n be_v cousin_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o desire_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n and_o the_o defendant_n deny_v it_o and_o so_o a_o venire_fw-la be_v make_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o at_o the_o assize_n the_o defendant_n challenge_v the_o array_n because_o the_o pannell_n be_v array_v by_o the_o sheriff_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o note_v the_o first_o challenge_n be_v make_v after_o the_o issue_n join_v and_o at_o the_o assize_n the_o defendant_n challenge_v as_o above_o and_o a_o demurrer_n to_o it_o and_o hutton_n hold_v that_o a_o challenge_n can_v not_o be_v after_o a_o challenge_n except_o it_o be_v for_o some_o cause_n that_o do_v arise_v after_o the_o challenge_n make_v and_o that_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o rely_v upon_o one_o cause_n of_o challenge_n though_o he_o have_v many_o cause_n &_o observe_v the_o defendant_n can_v not_o challenge_v the_o array_n until_o the_o assize_n but_o husband_n hold_v that_o a_o challenge_n may_v be_v upon_o a_o challenge_n but_o this_o challenge_n be_v adjudge_v naught_o by_o all_o the_o judge_n hill_n versus_fw-la scale_n trin._n 16_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 5._o 18._o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o declare_v upon_o a_o demise_n make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o j._n c._n bear_v date_n the_o first_o of_o january_n anno_fw-la 15._o and_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o twelve_o of_o january_n follow_v to_o hold_v from_o christmas_n than_o last_o pass_v for_o two_o year_n the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n and_o find_v the_o lease_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o execute_v the_o lease_n in_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o lessor_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v he_o make_v sign_v and_o seal_v a_o indenture_n of_o a_o demise_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o find_v it_o in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la this_o indenture_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o further_o find_v that_o the_o lessor_n the_o say_v five_o nota._n day_n of_o january_n do_v not_o deliver_v the_o say_a indenture_n of_o demise_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o his_o deed_n but_o that_o the_o lessor_n the_o say_v five_o day_n of_o january_n by_o his_o writing_n bear_v date_n the_o same_o day_n give_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o one_o c._n to_o enter_v into_o all_o the_o premise_n and_o to_o take_v possession_n thereof_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o after_o possession_n so_o take_v to_o deliver_v the_o say_a indenture_n of_o demise_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o any_o part_n of_o the_o premise_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o find_v the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la to_o all_o etc._n etc._n whereas_o i_o the_o say_v j._n c._n by_o my_o indenture_n of_o lease_n bear_v date_n with_o these_o present_n have_v demise_v grant_v and_o to_o farm_n let_v etc._n etc._n for_o and_o during_o the_o term_n of_o two_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o further_o find_v that_o the_o say_v c._n such_o a_o day_n as_o attorney_n to_o the_o lessor_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o writing_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a and_o take_v possession_n thereof_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o immediate_o after_o possession_n so_o take_v the_o say_v c._n do_v deliver_v the_o say_a indenture_n of_o demise_n upon_o the_o tenement_n as_o the_o lessor_n deed_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o doubt_n be_v because_o the_o lessor_n in_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o say_v that_o whereas_o he_o have_v demise_v and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o demise_n than_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v idle_a but_o notwithstanding_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n week_n versus_fw-la mesey_n a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v against_o two_o and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o estranger_fw-fr and_o be_v in_o the_o house_n and_o the_o principal_n will_v not_o appear_v and_o the_o other_o appear_v and_o plead_v non_fw-la informat_fw-la and_o the_o court_n be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o proceed_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la and_o the_o court_n tell_v the_o plaintiff_n that_o by_o that_o writ_n and_o recovery_n he_o can_v not_o remove_v he_o that_o have_v right_o when_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o bring_v a_o ejectment_n of_o land_n in_o divers_a man_n hand_n than_o they_o must_v enter_v into_o one_o of_o the_o parcel_n and_o leave_v one_o in_o that_o place_n and_o then_o must_v he_o go_v unto_o another_o hand_n and_o leave_v one_o there_o and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o then_o after_o he_o have_v make_v the_o last_o entry_n there_o he_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o lease_n and_o then_o those_o man_n that_o be_v leave_v there_o must_v come_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a execute_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o pasch_fw-mi the_o nine_o of_o james_n the_o court_n hold_v that_o a_o ejectment_n will_v not_o lie_v of_o common_a pasture_n or_o of_o sheep-gate_n beamont_n versus_fw-la cook_n trin._n 13_o jacobi_n a_o exception_n take_v in_o ejectment_n naught_o because_o the_o original_a be_v testae_fw-la the_o very_a same_o day_n that_o the_o ejectment_n be_v make_v and_o adjudge_v good_a by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o one_o goodhall_n bring_v a_o original_n in_o ejectment_n against_o hill_n and_o three_o other_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n count_v against_o three_o of_o the_o defendant_n and_o no_o simulcum_fw-la against_o the_o four_o and_o this_o matter_n be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n coronder_o versus_fw-la clerk_n hill_n 10_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 3315._o action_n upon_o law_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v the_o jury_n find_v it_o special_o upon_o a_o devise_n the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n be_v to_o my_o right_a heir_n males_n and_o posterity_n of_o my_o name_n part_n and_o part_n like_o the_o question_n be_v who_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o land_n must_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n because_o they_o can_v consist_v with_o the_o ground_n of_o law_n a_o will_n must_v be_v construe_v in_o all_o part_n the_o brother_n can_v have_v it_o by_o the_o devise_n because_o he_o be_v not_o heir_n and_o the_o daughter_n can_v for_o they_o be_v not_o heir_n and_o posterity_n and_o therefore_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v have_v it_o because_o they_o be_v not_o heir_n and_o posterity_n because_o they_o that_o take_v it_o must_v be_v heir_n and_o posterity_n
matter_n of_o form_n for_o if_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o prior_n grant_v of_o the_o queen_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n lessor_n although_o it_o be_v at_o another_o court_n it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o so_o by_o consequence_n the_o day_n be_v not_o material_a in_o substance_n which_o mark_n but_o william_n justice_n and_o the_o rest_n hold_v the_o traverse_n to_o be_v naught_o for_o by_o that_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o find_v the_o copy_n such_o a_o day_n by_o such_o a_o steward_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v and_o that_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n darby_n versus_fw-la bois_n hill_n 5._o jacobi_n a_o ejectment_n bring_v for_o a_o inrolment_n house_n in_o london_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n and_o the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o divers_a message_n in_o london_n 7_o january_n 44_o eliz_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o say_a house_n to_o j._n s._n and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n from_o off_o the_o land_n the_o 8._o of_o january_n the_o same_o year_n indenture_n of_o covenant_n be_v make_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o have_v a_o perfect_a recovery_n suffer_v of_o those_o house_n and_o the_o nine_o of_o january_n after_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n be_v sue_v in_o london_n for_o those_o message_n returnable_a at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o the_o ten_o of_o january_n the_o same_o year_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n to_o j._n s._n of_o one_o of_o those_o house_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o and_o the_o other_o message_n be_v in_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v not_o atturn_v and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o message_n pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n or_o by_o the_o livery_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o they_o pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o yeluerton_n take_v a_o difference_n between_o several_a conveyance_n both_o of_o they_o executory_a and_o where_o one_o of_o they_o be_v execute_v present_o as_o in_o sir_n rowland_n heywoods_n case_n where_o divers_a land_n be_v give_v grant_v lease_v bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o divers_a for_o year_n the_o lessee_n be_v at_o election_n whether_o they_o will_v take_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h_n 8._o or_o by_o the_o demise_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o one_o be_v execute_v at_o first_o for_o then_o the_o other_o come_v too_o late_o as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n for_o by_o the_o very_a delivery_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o land_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n pass_v without_o inrollment_n for_o london_n be_v except_v and_o this_o custom_n be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v execute_v and_o the_o conveyance_n be_v make_v perfect_a by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n without_o any_o other_o circumstance_n the_o livery_n of_o sesin_n come_v too_o late_o for_o it_o be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o message_n at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o possession_n execute_v hinder_v the_o possession_n executory_a for_o if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v make_v of_o land_n and_o before_o inrollment_n the_o bargain_n take_v a_o deed_n of_o the_o say_a land_n this_o hinder_v the_o inrollment_n because_o the_o take_n of_o the_o livery_n do_v destroy_v the_o use_n which_o pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court._n and_o another_o reason_n be_v give_v because_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o have_v the_o land_n pass_v by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n because_o it_o be_v to_o make_v a_o perfect_a tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o subsequent_a act_n as_o the_o indenture_n covenant_n and_o the_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o right_a etc._n etc._n all_o which_o will_v be_v make_v frustrate_a if_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n shall_v be_v effectual_a and_o when_o a_o act_n be_v indifferent_a it_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o near_o to_o the_o party_n intent_n that_o may_v be_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o make_v a_o deed_n of_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n but_o do_v not_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n yet_o now_o although_o the_o deed_n in_o itself_o be_v sufficient_a to_o pass_v the_o advowson_n yet_o because_o the_o party_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o pass_v it_o in_o posse_n but_o as_o appertinent_a if_o the_o manor_n will_v not_o pass_v no_o more_o shall_v the_o advowson_n pass_v alone_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v 14_o eliz_n in_o andrews_n case_n which_o mark_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n give_v judgement_n according_o that_o the_o defendant_n who_o claim_v under_o the_o bargain_n &_o sale_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n challoner_n versus_fw-la thomas_n mich._n 6._o jacobi_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o ejectment_n in_o the_o cour●_n of_o cursu_fw-la carmarthen_n and_o yeluerton_n assign_v the_o error_n because_o the_o ejectment_n be_v bring_v de_fw-la aquae_fw-la cursu_fw-la call_v lothar_n in_o l._n and_o declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o d._n de_fw-la quidam_fw-la rivulo_fw-la &_o aquae_fw-la cursu_fw-la and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o rivulut_fw-fr se●_n aque_fw-la cursus_fw-la lie_v not_o in_o demand_n nor_o do_v a_o praecipe_n lie_v of_o it_o nor_o can_v livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v of_o it_o for_o it_o can_v be_v give_v in_o possession_n but_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o 12_o h._n 7._o 4._o the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o so_o many_o acre_n of_o land_n cover_v with_o water_n but_o a_o ejectment_n will_v well_o lie_v by_o if_o a_o sting_v for_o a_o praecipe_n lie_v of_o they_o and_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v 11._o e._n 3._o but_o if_o the_o land_n under_o the_o water_n or_o river_n do_v not_o pertain_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o river_n only_o then_o upon_o a_o disturbance_n his_o remedy_n be_v only_o by_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o any_o diversion_n of_o it_o and_o not_o otherwise_o which_o observe_v wilson_n versus_fw-la woddell_n mich._n 6._o jacobi_n the_o grandfather_n of_o owner_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o ejectment_n be_v a_o copy_n holder_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o surrender_n thereof_o too_o l_o woddell_n in_o fee_n who_o surrender_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o margery_n i._o for_o life_n who_o be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n but_o l_o woddell_n himself_o never_o be_v admit_v the_o grandfather_n and_o father_n die_v the_o son_n who_o be_v plaintiff_n be_v admit_v and_o enter_v upon_o the_o land_n margery_n be_v then_o in_o possession_n and_o the_o defendant_n then_o live_v with_o she_o as_o a_o servant_n in_o those_o tenement_n and_o this_o be_v the_o special_a verdict_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a trespassor_n and_o ejector_n though_o he_o be_v but_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o pretend_a owner_n of_o the_o land_n because_o the_o verdict_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v there_o dwell_v with_o margery_n and_o in_o such_o case_n he_o have_v the_o true_a title_n and_o have_v make_v his_o entry_n may_v well_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o master_n or_o servant_n at_o his_o election_n and_o perhaps_o the_o master_n may_v withdraw_v himself_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v arrest_v and_o second_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o surrender_n of_o j._n s._n of_o a_o copyhold_n be_v not_o of_o any_o effect_n until_o j._n s._n be_v admit_v tenant_n and_o if_o i._o s._n before_o admittance_n admittance_n surrender_v to_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v admit_v that_o that_o admittance_n be_v nothing_o worth_a to_o the_o estranger_fw-fr for_o j._n s._n have_v nothing_o himself_o and_o so_o he_o will_v pass_v nothing_o and_o the_o admittance_n of_o his_o grantee_n shall_v not_o by_o implication_n be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o admittance_n of_o himself_o for_o the_o admittance_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o a_o tenant_n certain_o know_v to_o the_o steward_n and_o enter_v in_o a_o roll_n by_o he_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o right_n and_o possession_n remain_v still_o in_o he_o that_o make_v the_o surrender_n and_o that_o be_v descend_v to_o his_o heir_n who_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o take_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o copy_n descend_v for_o he_o may_v surrender_v before_o admittance_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a because_o he_o be_v by_o course_n of_o the_o law_n foe_n the_o custom_n that_o make_v he_o heir_n
that_o it_o be_v collateral_a warrantry_n where_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v naught_o because_o the_o warranty_n be_v in_o law_n a_o lineal_a warranty_n the_o case_n be_v that_o land_n be_v givenby_o feoffment_n make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffer_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n tenant_n for_o life_n die_v tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n and_o the_o father_n and_o son_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o after_o the_o father_n and_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o daughter_n bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o this_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n pity_v versus_fw-la staple_n trin_n 14_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 112._o formedon_n in_o le_fw-fr discend_a against_o three_o which_o plead_v non-tenure_n and_o issue_n thereupon_o join_v and_o find_v special_o that_o two_o of_o they_o be_v lessee_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o three_o person_n and_o whether_o the_o three_o be_v tenant_n as_o be_v suppose_v by_o the_o writ_n be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o demandant_n for_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v plead_v several_a tenancy_n and_o then_o the_o demandant_n may_v maintain_v his_o writ_n but_o by_o this_o general_a non-tenure_n if_o any_o be_v tenant_n it_o be_v sufficient_a but_o in_o some_o case_n the_o praecipe_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o one_o who_o be_v not_o tenant_n as_o a_o morgagor_n or_o morgagee_n come_v leicester_n versus_fw-la comit._n clanriccard_n in_o formedon_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o part_n for_o the_o demandant_n and_o part_n for_o the_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la upon_o it_o and_o afterward_o the_o demandant_n prosecute_v a_o writ_n of_o seisin_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o execute_v the_o writ_n and_o immediate_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n deliver_v the_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o tenant_n move_v the_o court_n and_o pray_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v he_o because_o the_o tenant_n have_v do_v his_o endeavour_n and_o have_v not_o delay_v the_o prosecute_a the_o write_v of_o error_n come_v clanriccard_n &_o francisca_n uxor_fw-la ejus_fw-la demandant_n versus_fw-la r._n s._n milit_fw-la vicecomit_n lyple_a for_o three_o message_n etc._n etc._n which_o r._n late_a earl_n of_o essex_n and_o frances_n late_a wife_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n by_o fine_a in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n late_a queen_n of_o england_n before_o she_o then_o justice_n at_o westminster_n levy_v and_o give_v to_o william_n gerrard_n esquire_n and_o f._n mill_n gentleman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v w._n for_o ever_o to_o the_o use_n of_o elizabeth_n sidney_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o p._n s._n milir_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v e._n come_v and_o for_o nota._n default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v f._n then_o wife_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v fr._n and_o which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v eliz._n aught_o to_o revert_v to_o the_o say_v fr._n by_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n aforesaid_a and_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o such_o case_n provide_v because_o the_o say_v eliz._n die_v without_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n the_o tenant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n because_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o revert_v to_o the_o woman_n alone_o and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n judgement_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v answer_v over_o the_o writ_n may_v be_v either_o to_o revert_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n or_o to_o the_o wife_n alone_o and_o herein_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v two_o vouch_n and_o one_o be_v essoin_v and_o a_o idem_fw-la die_v give_v to_o the_o other_o and_o sergeant_n harris_n demand_v of_o the_o court_n if_o he_o shall_v fourcher_n by_o essoin_fw-fr because_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o first_o be_v that_o tenant_n parcener_n or_o joint_a tenant_n shall_v not_o fourcher_n in_o essoin_fw-fr therefore_o they_o two_o shall_v not_o fourcher_n by_o essoin_fw-fr but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o before_o appearance_n it_o can_v not_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n whether_o they_o be_v tenant_n or_o not_o and_o therefore_o before_o appearance_n they_o shall_v have_v several_a essoin_n and_o westminster_n the_o first_o be_v expound_v by_o gloucester_n the_o ten_o which_o be_v that_o two_o tenant_n shall_v not_o fourcher_n after_o appearance_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o adjournment_n of_o the_o last_o essoin_fw-fr the_o tenant_n be_v essoin_v and_o such_o essoin_fw-fr be_v allow_v and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o seem_v to_o some_o to_o be_v because_o the_o tenant_n may_v be_v inform_v of_o the_o vouchee_n that_o he_o vouch_v be_v the_o same_o person_n or_o no_o for_o he_o may_v be_v another_o person_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o estranger_fw-fr and_o demand_v the_o place_n and_o the_o demandant_n can_v not_o hold_v he_o to_o the_o warranty_n the_o demandant_n shall_v loose_v his_o land_n and_o they_o hold_v that_o upon_o several_a process_n to_o wit_n upon_o the_o view_n and_o upon_o the_o summons_n to_o warranty_n which_o be_v divers_a process_n the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o be_v essoin_v and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o this_o essoin_fw-fr be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o vouchee_n at_o the_o day_n give_v to_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o vouchee_n make_v default_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o tenant_n to_o wit_v a_o petty_a cape_n and_o nothing_o against_o the_o vouchee_n shotwell_n versus_fw-la corderoy_n in_o formedon_n the_o tenant_n pray_v in_o aid_n ●nd_v the_o prayee_o in_o aid_n and_o tenant_n vouch_v and_o the_o vouchee_n be_v essoin_v and_o adjourn_v and_o at_o that_o day_n the_o attorney_n of_o the_o tenant_n without_o the_o prayer_n in_o aid_n cast_v a_o essoin_fw-fr and_o a_o idem_n die_v give_v the_o prayee_o in_o aid_n and_o it_o be_v quash_v for_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v several_a essoine_n but_o joint_a essoine_n a_o formedon_n bring_v of_o land_n in_o a._n b._n &_o c._n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o pass_v fine_a of_o all_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o tenement_n in_o a._n &_o b._n and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o say_v nothing_o to_o the_o land_n in_o c._n but_o the_o courtheld_a that_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o land_n in_o all_o the_o village_n will_v pass_v and_o the_o demandant_n may_v if_o he_o will_v plead_v as_o to_o the_o land_n in_o c._n that_o it_o be_v not_o comprise_v in_o the_o fine_a hill_n 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 76._o vel_fw-la 69._o formedon_n in_o the_o discend_a the_o nota._n writ_n be_v general_a that_o j._n l._n give_v to_o t._n l._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o d._n v._o widow_n lawful_o to_o be_v beget_v which_o d._n the_o say_v t._n afterward_o take_v to_o wife_n and_o which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v t._n etc._n etc._n son_n and_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v t._n upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v d._n lawful_o beget_v to_o the_o say_v j._n l._n young_a son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v j._n l._n son_n of_o the_o say_v t._n aught_o to_o descend_v by_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n and_o whereof_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_v t._n be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n and_o 2_o eliz._n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n do_v infeoff_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v t._n l._n and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n and_o note_v in_o the_o count_n no_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o marriage_n if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v in_o tail_n to_o d._n and_o his_o heir_n males_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n in_o tail_n d._n discontinue_v in_o the_o life_n of_o a._n and_o d._n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n bring_v his_o writ_n as_o the_o immediate_a gift_n to_o a._n his_o ancestor_n who_o never_o be_v seize_v in_o his_o life_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o writ_n be_v naught_o but_o if_o a._n have_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n than_o it_o have_v not_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v show_v the_o first_o gift_n to_o d._n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n needham_n versus_fw-la inhabitant_n hundredi_n de_fw-fr stoak_n trin._n 8._o jac._n master_n rotulo_fw-la 534._o action_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n by_o the_o servant_n who_o be_v rob_v in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o part_n of_o the_o good_n
may_v take_v the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n to_o make_v a_o replevin_n upon_o the_o plures_fw-la replevin_fw-fr a_o replevin_n will_v not_o lie_v of_o deed_n or_o charter_n concern_v land_n and_o no_o return_n habend_v lie_v upon_o a_o justistification_n and_o if_o a_o discontinuance_n be_v after_o a_o second_o deliverance_n the_o return_n habend_v shall_v be_v irreplegiable_a and_o if_o the_o defendant_n after_o a_o advowry_n will_v not_o gage_v deliverance_n he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o the_o contempt_n no_o disclaimer_n lie_v upon_o a_o justification_n but_o upon_o a_o advowry_n and_o if_o the_o replevin_n be_v sue_v by_o writ_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v thereupon_o that_o the_o cattle_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v than_o a_o withernam_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o if_o a_o nihil_fw-la be_v return_v than_o a_o capias_fw-la alius_fw-la &_o plur_v withernam_fw-la and_o thereupon_o a_o exigent_n and_o if_o he_o do_v at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o exigent_n find_v pledge_n to_o make_v deliverance_n and_o be_v admit_v to_o his_o fine_a than_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v declare_v upon_o a_o uncore_fw-fr detent_a and_o go_v to_o trial_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o distress_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o shall_v recover_v his_o cost_n and_o damage_n and_o if_o for_o the_o defendant_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o return_n habend_v but_o if_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o plures_fw-la repleg_n the_o defendant_n appear_v than_o no_o withernam_fw-la lie_v but_o he_o must_v gage_v deliverance_n or_o be_v commit_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v count_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o uncore_fw-fr detent_a and_o so_o proceed_v to_o the_o rightful_a take_n of_o the_o distress_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o cattle_n be_v not_o deliver_v he_o shall_v recover_v the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n and_o cost_n and_o damage_n if_o for_o the_o defendant_n cost_n and_o damage_n and_o a_o return_n habend_v wilkins_n versus_fw-la danre_n trin._n 6._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 930._o the_o defendant_n avow_v a_o rend_a charge_n grant_v to_o his_o father_n in_o fee_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o distress_n the_o plaintiff_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o deed_n which_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o his_o heir_n executor_n and_o assign_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v h._n and_o his_o assign_v during_o the_o life_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n be_v the_o question_n and_o whether_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v contrary_a to_o the_o premise_n or_o do_v stand_v with_o the_o estate_n if_o the_o habendum_fw-la have_v be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n during_o his_o own_o life_n this_o have_v be_v void_a but_o it_o be_v hold_v otherwise_o for_o a_o stranger_n life_n and_o no_o occupancy_n can_v be_v of_o a_o rent_n chapel_n versus_fw-la whitlock_n mich._n 6._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1316._o the_o question_n be_v upon_o a_o liberty_n in_o the_o deed_n to_o make_v lease_n provide_v lease_n they_o shall_v not_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o three_o life_n or_o twenty_o and_o one_o year_n and_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o 80._o year_n if_o two_o live_v so_o long_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n absolute_a it_o must_v not_o be_v above_o twenty_o and_o one_o year_n but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v uncertain_a manning_n versus_fw-la camb_n pasch_fw-mi 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 341._o in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v damage_n fesant_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o devise_n use_n make_v to_o the_o advowant_n by_o will_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n by_o one_o lockyer_n who_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o true_a it_o be_v that_o lockyer_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o by_o the_o say_a will_n devise_v the_o land_n to_o the_o say_a d._n for_o the_o say_a year_n in_o confidence_n only_o to_o the_o use_n of_o it_o if_o she_o shall_v remain_v unmarried_a and_o afterward_o and_o before_o the_o take_n die_v thereof_o seize_v j._n l._n be_v then_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v lockyer_n after_o who_o death_n the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o say_v j._n as_o son_n and_o heir_n etc._n etc._n after_o who_o death_n the_o legatee_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o be_v thereof_o possess_v to_o the_o use_n and_o confidence_n above_o say_v the_o reversion_n belong_v to_o the_o say_v j._n l._n and_o the_o woman_n take_v manning_n to_o her_o husband_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o say_a term_n devise_v by_o the_o say_v l._n to_o the_o say_v a._n and_o j._n to_o the_o use_n and_o confidence_n abovesaid_a end_v the_o say_v be_v under_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o age_n of_o two_o year_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o heir_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o seize_v the_o heir_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o maintain_v their_o count_n the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o will_n and_o the_o devise_n for_o year_n in_o confidence_n and_o further_o that_o after_o the_o term_n he_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o son_n in_o fee_n and_o a_o demurrer_n the_o condition_n must_v go_v to_o the_o estate_n and_o not_o to_o the_o use_n couper_n versus_fw-la fisher_n trin._n 6._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 513._o the_o defendant_n as_o administrator_n of_o foster_n advow_v for_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o a_o feoffment_n make_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n reserve_v rend_v in_o fee_n to_o the_o feoffer_n in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o fee-farm-rent_a with_o a_o clause_n of_o distress_n for_o the_o not_o traverse_v pay_v of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o rent_n do_v descend_v to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o feoffer_n and_o for_o the_o rent_n due_a to_o the_o heir_n the_o feoffer_n in_o his_o life_n advow_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o bar_n to_o the_o advowry_n say_v that_o neither_o the_o intestate_a nor_o his_o ancestor_n nor_o any_o other_o who_o estate_n the_o say_a t._n have_v in_o the_o rent_n be_v ever_o seize_v of_o the_o same_o rent_n within_o forty_o year_n then_o last_v pass_v before_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o demurrer_n pretend_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o allege_v seizin_n in_o the_o advoury_a with_o forty_o year_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o seisin_n be_v not_o to_o be_v allege_v be_v it_o be_v by_o deed_n make_v within_o the_o time_n of_o prescription_n neither_o be_v the_o seisin_n but_o where_o the_o seisin_n be_v traversable_a there_o it_o must_v be_v allege_v and_o in_o no_o other_o case_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o advowant_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n a_o advowry_n be_v make_v for_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o nota._n court_n leet_n and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n in_o fee_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o etc._n etc._n have_v have_v a_o court_n leet_n and_o the_o plaintif_a traverse_n that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v if_o the_o defendant_n have_v a_o repute_a manor_n it_o will_v maintain_v the_o avowry_n though_o he_o have_v indeed_o no_o manor_n in_o truth_n reynolds_n versus_fw-la oakley_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o rend_v reserve_v time_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o the_o place_n in_o which_o &c._n &c._n do_v adjoyn_v to_o the_o close_a of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o cattle_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v do_v escape_v into_o the_o other_o close_o and_o that_o he_o do_v present_o follow_v the_o cattle_n and_o before_o he_o can_v drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o close_a the_o defendant_n do_v distrain_v the_o plaintiff_n beast_n and_o whether_o the_o distress_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o beast_n be_v always_o in_o the_o plaintif_n possession_n and_o in_o his_o view_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o distrein_o the_o cattle_n of_o a_o stranger_n but_o if_o he_o have_v permit_v the_o beast_n to_o have_v remain_v there_o by_o any_o space_n of_o time_n though_o they_o have_v not_o be_v levant_a and_o couchant_a the_o lessor_n may_v have_v distreyn_v the_o beast_n of_o a_o stranger_n blow_v versus_fw-la ayer_n hill_n 40._o eliz._n rotulo_fw-la 1610._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o question_n be_v upon_o these_o word_n to_o wit_n the_o say_a abbot_n and_o covent_n grant_v to_o the_o say_v r._n that_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v fierboot_o cart-boot_n and_o plowboot_n sufficient_a by_o the_o appointment_n etc._n etc._n without_o make_v waist_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o forfeit_v the_o devise_n whether_o those_o word_n make_v a_o condition_n or_o no_o and_o
by_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v to_o be_v a_o condition_n but_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o doubleness_n in_o the_o plea._n brown_n versus_fw-la dunri_fw-fr hill_n 15._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1819._o the_o defendant_n make_v cognizance_n etc._n etc._n as_o bailiff_n m._n walker_n widow_n administrator_n etc._n etc._n r._n w._n for_o one_o rend_v charge_n of_o 6_o l._n grant_v by_o one_o warner_n rent_n to_o the_o say_v r._n and_o m._n his_o wife_n for_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o say_v r._n by_o the_o say_a writing_n grant_v etc._n etc._n that_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v the_o say_v yearly_o rend_v to_o be_v behind_o and_o not_o pay_v in_o part_n or_o in_o all_o by_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o day_n next_o after_o any_o feast_n etc._n etc._n be_v lawful_o demand_v that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o say_v warner_n etc._n etc._n ten_o shilling_n nomine_fw-la paene_fw-la for_o every_o default_n and_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o say_v w._n and_o m._n and_o their_o assign_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o premise_n and_o distrain_v as_o well_o for_o the_o rent_n as_o for_o the_o nomine_fw-la paene_fw-la and_o show_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o that_o he_o die_v intestate_a and_o that_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o woman_n and_o make_v cognisance_n for_o the_o rent_n due_a at_o such_o a_o feast_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o be_v then_o behind_o and_o the_o issue_n be_v that_o the_o grantor_n be_v not_o seize_v and_o after_o a_o trial_n diverse_a exception_n be_v take_v one_o be_v for_o that_o a_o demand_n be_v not_o allege_v another_o be_v that_o the_o cognisance_n be_v make_v as_o bailifle_v to_o the_o administrator_n when_o as_o the_o woman_n by_o the_o survivorship_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n another_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o by_o ten_o day_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n and_o the_o exception_n upon_o debate_n at_o diverse_a day_n be_v overrule_v first_o the_o demand_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o distress_n be_v a_o sufficient_a demand_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o jaces_fw-la case_n the_o second_o be_v because_o the_o cognisance_n as_o administrator_n be_v void_a idle_a and_o superfluous_a and_o for_o the_o ten_o day_n it_o be_v good_a because_o that_o predicto_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v behind_o and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o advowant_n sloper_n versus_fw-la alen_n trin._n 15._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3002._o replevin_n upon_o the_o take_n of_o 40._o sheep_n the_o issue_n be_v that_o the_o sheep_n be_v not_o levant_a and_o couchant_a and_o find_v by_o a_o special_a verdict_n that_o twenty_o sheep_n be_v levant_a and_o couchant_a and_o that_o twenty_o sheep_n be_v not_o levant_a nota._n and_o couchant_a and_o it_o be_v hold_v upon_o the_o read_n of_o the_o record_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v his_o judgement_n bvrton_n versus_fw-la coney_n hill_n 16._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2044._o the_o defendant_n enter_v avow_v for_o a_o rent_n charge_v grant_v to_o he_o for_o life_n by_o his_o father_n issue_v out_o of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o such_o a_o town_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o levy_v and_o yearly_a to_o take_v the_o say_a annuity_n or_o annual_a rent_n of_o etc._n etc._n during_o the_o natural_a life_n of_o the_o say_v p._n at_o two_o feast_n in_o the_o year_n to_o wit_n etc._n etc._n by_o equal_a portion_n the_o first_o payment_n to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o first_o and_o next_o feast_n of_o the_o say_a feast_n which_o shall_v next_o happen_v after_o the_o term_n of_o 8._o year_n end_v and_o determine_v specify_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o say_v will_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v etc._n etc._n and_o aver_v in_o the_o avowry_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o term_n of_o year_n specify_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o say_a testament_n before_o recite_v and_o note_v that_o in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v recite_v thus_o in_o fulfil_v the_o will_n or_o testament_n of_o i_o the_o say_v t._n bear_v date_n such_o a_o date_n i_o have_v give_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v present_a if_o no_o term_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o will_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o advowant_n but_o after_o judgement_n be_v enter_v upon_o record_n a_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o grantor_n be_v dead_a and_o it_o be_v allow_v for_o a_o good_a exception_n but_o it_o come_v to_o late_a judgement_n be_v enter_v heyden_n versus_fw-la godsulm_n judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n who_o avow_v jac._n for_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o find_v bail_n upon_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3._o jacobi_fw-la and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o find_v bail_n for_o replevin_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n tvrny_n versus_fw-la darnes_n trin._n 17._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2887._o demurrer_n in_o a_o replevin_n upon_o a_o traverse_n of_o land_n when_o as_o the_o party_n have_v not_o agree_v of_o the_o quantity_n of_o land_n the_o avowry_n be_v that_o c._n be_v seize_v of_o one_o message_n two_o barn_n one_o mill_n etc._n etc._n and_o 100_o acre_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o w._n and_o hold_v they_o of_o etc._n etc._n by_o fealty_n &_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o suit_n of_o court_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v in_o aid_n and_o he_o join_v and_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o 70._o acre_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n and_o hold_v they_o of_o g._n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o suit_n of_o court_n and_o traverse_n that_o he_o hold_v the_o tenement_n of_o the_o say_v g._n as_o if_o his_o manor_n of_o w._n in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o etc._n etc._n and_o a_o special_a demurrer_n and_o one_o cause_n be_v because_o he_o deny_v not_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o say_a service_n but_o only_o deny_v and_o traverse_n the_o tenure_n and_o therefore_o they_o pretend_v that_o the_o plea_n contain_v double_a matter_n and_o be_v a_o negative_a pregnant_a and_o second_o whether_o the_o seisin_n or_o tenure_n be_v traversable_a and_o the_o plea_n be_v hold_v good_a by_o hubberd_n and_o warburton_n richards_n versus_fw-la young_n trin._n 16_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 104._o vel_fw-la 1700._o naught_o a_o replevin_n bring_v for_o take_v of_o cattle_n at_o aller_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v land_n mead_n the_o defendant_n avow_v as_o bailiff_n of_o sir_n john_n davies_n the_o king_n sergeant_n contain_v four_o acre_n for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi the_o plaintiff_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o henry_n tearl_n of_o hunt_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o aller_n whereof_o one_o message_n etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n and_o customary_a land_n and_o devisable_v by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n and_o that_o within_o the_o say_a manor_n there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o every_o customary_a tenant_n of_o the_o say_a message_n have_v be_v use_v to_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o the_o say_a place_n call_v land_n mead_n rhe_n issue_n be_v without_o that_o that_o within_o the_o say_a manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n be_v and_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v a_o custom_n that_o every_o customary_a tenant_n of_o the_o lay_v message_n etc._n etc._n have_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n and_o sergeant_n harris_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v no_o custom_n allege_v because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o plead_n that_o the_o place_n where_o the_o take_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v be_v within_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o no_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n can_v extend_v forth_o of_o the_o manor_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o prescribe_v in_o the_o manor_n and_o note_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v that_o the_o place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o then_o the_o plea_n have_v be_v good_a in_o a_o replevin_n upon_o a_o avowry_n for_o rent_n the_o plaintiff_n for_o part_n nota._n plead_v payment_n for_o the_o other_o part_n a_o accord_n the_o one_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o paintiff_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n shallrecover_v his_o cost_n and_o damage_n and_o the_o defend_v shall_v have_v judgement_n of_o return_n habend_v and_o no_o cost_n and_o damage_n i_o think_v otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o avowry_n be_v several_a then_o on_o both_o
venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la only_o twenty_o and_o three_o be_v return_v and_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o appear_v full_a and_o a_o tale_n be_v award_v and_o try_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o good_a because_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v return_v full_a pigott_n versus_fw-la pigott_n mich_n 20_o jacobi_n in_o replevin_n avowry_n that_o ellen_n enderby_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o three_o acre_n in_o dale_n and_o take_v to_o husband_n s._n pigott_n and_o have_v issue_n tho_n ellen_n die_v and_o the_o husband_n be_v in_o by_o the_o courtesy_n the_o husband_n and_o tho_n the_o heir_n grant_v a_o rent_n of_o 10._o 〈◊〉_d issue_v out_o of_o the_o three_o acre_n to_o the_o avowant_n and_o avow_v for_o so_o much_o behind_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o barrsaye_n that_o before_o ellen_n have_v any_o estate_n one_o fisher_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o give_v it_o to_o john_n e._n in_o tail_n jo_n have_v issue_n ellen_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o father_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n and_o take_v a_o husband_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v and_o have_v issue_n tho_n and_o that_o tho._n tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n live_v grant_v the_o rent_n as_o above_o without_o this_o that_o ellen_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o three_o acre_n and_o issue_n be_v join_v thereupon_o and_o find_v for_o the_o avowant_n and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v object_v that_o in_o effect_n there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v for_o the_o traverse_n of_o the_o sesin_n of_o ellen_n e._n be_v idle_a for_o no_o title_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v derive_v from_o she_o but_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v the_o seisin_n of_o thomas_n the_o grantor_n and_o then_o the_o issue_n have_v be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o it_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n which_o be_v not_o in_o this_o case_n no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o formulen_n shall_v plead_v not_o guilty_a but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o though_o a_o apt_a issue_n may_v have_v be_v take_v and_o that_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o ellen_n h._n be_v in_o a_o sort_n by_o circumstance_n material_a for_o if_o she_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n and_o that_o estate_n tail_n descend_v to_o thomas_n the_o grantor_n then_o by_o his_o death_n the_o rent_n be_v determine_v after_o the_o fee_n descend_v to_o tho_n from_o ellen_n there_o the_o estate_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o he_o may_v grant_v a_o sufficient_a rend_a charge_n and_o although_o it_o may_v well_o be_v presume_v that_o thomas_n after_o the_o fee_n descend_v to_o he_o from_o ellen_n have_v alter_v such_o estate_n tail_n yet_o by_o popham_n the_o court_n shall_v not_o now_o intend_v that_o because_o the_o party_n doubt_v nothing_o but_o whether_o ellen_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n or_o not_o when_o he_o die_v and_o that_o doubt_n be_v resolve_v by_o the_o verdict_n as_o if_o a_o defendant_n shall_v plead_v a_o d●ed_n of_o j._n s_o to_o a._n and_o b._n and_o that_o it_o die_v and_o b._n survive_v and_o enfeoff_v the_o defendant_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v say_v that_o j._n s._n do_v not_o infeoff_v a._n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v at_o issue_n upon_o that_o and_o shall_v be_v find_v against_o he_o although_o this_o be_v no_o apt_a issue_n yet_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n because_o the_o party_n doubt_v of_o nothing_o but_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o feoffment_n of_o j._n s._n whether_o it_o be_v make_v to_o a_o or_o not_o and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v fennor_n yeluerton_n and_o williams_n but_o not_o gandy_n crate_n versus_fw-la moor_n mich._n 3._o jacobi_n in_o replevin_n of_o cattle_n take_v in_o d._n the_o defendant_n avow_v as_o bailiff_n of_o h._n finch_n and_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o the_o lady_n finch_n mother_n of_o h._n finch_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o h._n issue_v out_o of_o her_o manor_n of_o n._n and_o out_o of_o all_o her_o land_n in_o d._n e._n and_o be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n belong_v or_o appeartain_v to_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o bar_v the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o abatement_n in_o h._n finch_n into_o the_o land_n in_o d._n and_o upon_o the_o defendant_n demur_n for_o the_o land_n in_o d._n be_v not_o belong_v or_o appertain_v to_o the_o manor_n of_o n._n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o no_o land_n can_v be_v charge_v by_o that_o grant_n if_o it_o be_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o for_o two_o reason_n the_o first_o be_v because_o by_o the_o word_n aut_fw-la alibi_fw-la it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v all_o but_o one_o sentence_n and_o the_o aut_fw-la conjoin_v the_o word_n proceed_v to_o wit_n all_o the_o land_n in_o d._n s._n and_o to_o put_v in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n in_o these_o word_n follow_v to_o wit_n alibi_fw-la in_o the_o say_a county_n to_o the_o say_a manor_n appertain_v and_o the_o sentence_n be_v not_o perfect_a until_o you_o come_v to_o the_o last_o word_n to_o the_o say_v manor_n appertain_v for_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n in_o d._n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o manor_n than_o the_o sentence_n must_v be_v perfect_a and_o these_o word_n county_n of_o kent_n and_o these_o aut_fw-la alibi_fw-la must_v begin_v a_o new_a sentence_n which_o be_v never_o see_v that_o they_o shall_v make_v the_o beginning_n of_o a_o sentence_n and_o therefore_o this_o case_n be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n between_o bacon_n and_o baker_n second_o of_o king_n james_n in_o the_o prohibition_n where_o queen_n eliz._n grant_v all_o her_o ●ith_n hay_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o liberty_n and_o precinct_n of_o st._n edmond_n bury_n belong_v and_o appertain_v to_o the_o say_a monastery_n and_o which_o be_v late_o collect_v by_o the_o almoner_n of_o the_o say_a monastery_n for_o there_o the_o latter_a sentence_n be_v perfect_a and_o complete_a and_o these_o word_n in_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n and_o the_o nec_fw-la non_fw-la that_o ensue_v be_v a_o new_a sentence_n and_o therefore_o the_o last_o clause_n and_o which_o by_o the_o almoner_n etc._n etc._n go_v only_o to_o the_o tithe_n follow_v the_o nec_fw-la non_fw-la and_o not_o to_o the_o tithe_n contain_v in_o the_o first_o clause_n but_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o nec_fw-la non_fw-la have_v be_v unacum_fw-la as_o in_o truth_n the_o patent_n be_v but_o it_o be_v misplead_v for_o then_o the_o unacum_fw-la will_v have_v reinjoyn_v all_o and_o make_v it_o but_o one_o sentence_n the_o second_o reason_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v which_o be_v but_o a_o rent_n and_o therefore_o if_o rend_v be_v grant_v out_o of_o a_o manor_n to_o be_v perceive_v and_o take_v out_o of_o one_o acre_n this_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o nothing_o shall_v be_v charge_v but_o that_o one_o acre_n only_o 17._o ass_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o land_n for_o a_o feoffment_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o have_v etc._n etc._n one_o acre_n it_o be_v a_o void_a habend_n for_o here_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o lady_n finch_n be_v only_o to_o charge_v the_o manor_n and_o such_o land_n only_o which_o be_v appertain_v to_o the_o manor_n but_o popham_n hold_v the_o contrary_a for_o he_o conceive_v that_o d._n s._n and_o w._n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n be_v particular_o name_v and_o bound_v in_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n and_o county_n and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v be_v charge_v although_o they_o be_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o manor_n as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v all_o his_o land_n in_o d._n r._n and_o v._o in_o the_o county_n of_o m._n and_o in_o darn_a in_o the_o same_o county_n which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n it_o shall_v only_o extend_v to_o darn_a but_o deny_v by_o the_o court_n but_o he_o be_v strong_o of_o that_o opinion_n and_o he_o hold_v that_o by_o the_o first_o of_o the_o charge_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n all_o the_o land_n parcel_n or_o appertain_v to_o the_o manor_n be_v charge_v and_o therefore_o the_o subsequent_a word_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v limit_v as_o be_v abovesaid_a will_v be_v idle_a and_o frivolous_a and_o yeluerton_n say_v that_o the_o word_n before_o belong_v or_o appertain_v shall_v be_v take_v to_o extend_v to_o the_o land_n occupy_v in_o the_o manor_n although_o it_o be_v not_o parcel_n of_o it_o and_o fenwood_n and_o willams_n grant_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v a_o return_n habend_v tott_n versus_fw-la ingram_n trin._n 4._o jac._n in_o a_o replevin_n bring_v by_o t._n against_o i._o
to_o have_v distrayn_v the_o cattle_n of_o the_o lord_n damage_n fesant_n and_o observe_v he_o braxall_n versus_fw-la thorold_n trin._n 8._o jac._n in_o replevin_n for_o the_o take_n of_o 4_o ox_n at_o coringham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n in_o a_o place_n call_v belong_v dowgate_n ley_n sept._n 6._o jac._n the_o defendant_n say_v the_o place_n contain_v four_o acre_n in_o coringham_n magna_fw-la which_o be_v his_o freehold_n and_o justify_v the_o take_a damage_n fesant_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n that_o the_o place_n where_o &c._n &c._n lie_v in_o a_o place_n call_v harrerart_n quarter_n parcel_n of_o a_o great_a common_a field_n call_v e._n in_o coringham_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o say_a time_n and_o long_o before_o be_v seize_v of_o one_o message_n and_o of_o 14._o acre_n of_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o say_a message_n belong_v and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o all_o they_o who_o estate_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v in_o the_o tenement_n aught_o to_o have_v common_a and_o so_o prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a for_o he_o his_o farmer_n &_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n for_o all_o comunable_a cattle_n levant_a &_o couchant_a upon_o the_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o issue_n take_v upon_o the_o common_a it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n in_o what_o place_n the_o message_n and_o land_n to_o which_o the_o common_a do_v appertain_v do_v lie_v to_o wit_n whether_o it_o do_v lie_v in_o coringham_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n or_o county_n and_o thisof_o necessity_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v show_v in_o certain_a because_o the_o tenure_n ought_v to_o be_v both_o of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o house_n and_o land_n do_v lie_v and_o of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v in_o which_o the_o common_a be_v claim_v and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v show_v incertain_a and_o shall_v not_o of_o necessity_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v in_o coringham_n where_o the_o common_a be_v for_o a_o common_a may_v be_v appendant_a or_o appertinent_a to_o land_n in_o another_o county_n and_o the_o trvall_n shall_v be_v of_o both_o county_n and_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n truelock_n versus_fw-la riggsby_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n in_o replevin_n for_o the_o residue_n take_n of_o six_o cow_n in_o a_o place_n call_v brisley_n hill_n in_o radley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n the_o defendant_n as_o bailiff_n of_o one_o read_v make_v conisance_n that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n contain_v fifty_o acre_n and_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o barton_n whereof_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n and_o show_n that_o e._n 6._o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o barton_n whereof_o the_o place_n where_o be_v parcel_n and_o grant_v it_o by_o letter_n patent_n to_o r._n leigh_n and_o divers_a other_o land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o coxleye_n etc._n etc._n and_o among_o other_o particular_n in_o the_o patent_n the_o king_n grant_v brisley_n hill_n in_o barton_n and_o deduce_v the_o freehold_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o which_o the_o place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n to_o read_v and_o he_o as_o bailiff_n to_o he_o take_v the_o cow_n damage_n fesant_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o show_v that_o one_o hide_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n and_o divers_a acre_n of_o land_n in_o radley_n and_o that_o he_o and_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v for_o himself_o his_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o say_a place_n call_v brisley_n hill_n in_o radley_n when_o the_o say_a field_n call_v brisley_n hill_n in_o radley_n be_v fresh_a and_o not_o sow_v all_o that_o year_n with_o their_o cattle_n levant_n and_o couchant_a and_o when_o the_o field_n be_v sow_v with_o corn_n and_o when_o the_o corn_n be_v carry_v away_o until_o it_o be_v refer_v and_o so_o justify_v the_o put_n in_o of_o six_o cow_n use_v his_o common_a because_o the_o field_n be_v not_o sow_v with_o corn_n at_o the_o time_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v and_o say_v that_o part_n of_o the_o field_n call_v brisley_n hill_n in_o the_o avowry_n name_v be_v at_o that_o time_n sow_v with_o corn_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o two_o reason_n the_o first_o be_v because_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o avowry_n refer_v the_o take_n of_o the_o cattle_n to_o another_o place_n then_o that_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o avowry_n which_o be_v not_o in_o question_n and_o in_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v no_o common_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v claim_v common_a in_o brisley_n hill_n in_o radley_n and_o the_o place_n name_v in_o the_o defendant_n avowry_n to_o which_o he_o refer_v his_o plea_n be_v brisley_n hill_n in_o barton_n for_o brisley_n hill_n in_o radley_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o avowry_n by_o any_o special_a name_n but_o only_o by_o implication_n by_o this_o name_n the_o place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o rejoinder_n do_v not_o answer_v the_o matter_n in_o the_o replication_n the_o second_o cause_n be_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v common_a when_o brisley_n hill_n in_o radley_n be_v unsow_v with_o corn_n and_o the_o defendant_n to_o that_o although_o his_o plea_n shall_v refer_v to_o the_o same_o brisley_n yet_o have_v he_o give_v no_o full_a answer_n for_o he_o say_v that_o parcel_n of_o the_o say_a field_n be_v sow_v with_o corn_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o sow_v of_o parcel_n of_o the_o field_n shall_v not_o hinder_v the_o plaintif_n from_o use_v his_o common_a in_o the_o residue_n for_o that_o may_v be_v do_v by_o covin_z to_o deceive_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o his_o common_a for_o the_o plaintif_n claim_v his_o common_a when_o the_o field_n that_o be_v the_o whole_a field_n be_v sow_v shall_v be_v bar_v of_o his_o common_a by_o sow_v of_o parcel_n of_o it_o notwithstanding_o that_o parcel_n be_v sow_v the_o plaintif_n shall_v have_v his_o common_a by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n godfrey_n versus_fw-la bullein_n mich._n 8_o jacobi_n bullein_n bring_v a_o reple_fw-la vin_fw-fr against_o godfrey_n for_o the_o take_n of_o six_o beast_n in_o such_o a_o place_n in_o bale_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n the_o defendant_n as_o bailif_n of_o r._n godfrey_n make_v conisance_n because_o before_o the_o time_n and_o at_o the_o time_n in_o which_o &c._n &c._n the_o say_v r._n geffrey_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o court_n leet_n in_o bail_n of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o r●●dent_a within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o bail_n to_o be_v hold_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o manor_n as_o appertain_v to_o his_o manor_n and_o show_v how_o that_o he_o have_v use_v to_o have_v a_o fine_a of_o ten_o shilling_n call_v a_o leet_n fine_a of_o all_o the_o chief_n pledge_n of_o his_o leet_n and_o if_o they_o fail_v to_o pay_v the_o steward_n have_v use_v to_o amerce_v they_o that_o make_v default_n in_o payment_n &_o show_v how_o that_o at_o a_o court_n hold_v within_o the_o manor_n such_o a_o day_n it_o be_v present_v that_o the_o plaintif_n in_o the_o replevin_n be_v a_o inhabitant_n in_o b._n and_o resident_a within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o manor_n make_v default_n in_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v fine_a of_o ten_o shilling_n be_v then_o one_o of_o the_o chief_n pledge_n of_o the_o court_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v amerce_v at_o five_o pound_n which_o be_v not_o pay_v the_o defendant_n take_v the_o beast_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o bullein_n at_o that_o court_n be_v a_o chief_a pledge_n or_o no_o and_o the_o venire_fw-la to_o try_v his_o issue_n be_v only_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o damage_n and_o cost_n to_o thirty_o pound_n give_v against_o geffrey_n upon_o which_o he_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o late_a king_n bench_n and_o adjudge_v error_n and_o the_o judgement_n reverse_v for_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v have_v be_v both_o of_o bail_n which_o be_v the_o village_n as_o of_o the_o manor_n for_o although_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v within_o the_o manor_n yet_o the_o leet_n itself_o be_v within_o the_o village_n of_o bail_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o inhabitant_n and_o resident_a within_o the_o village_n which_o village_n be_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o though_o fleming_n chief_n justice_n hold_v that_o nothing_o be_v in_o question_n but_o whether_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v chief_n pledge_n at_o the_o court_n hold_v within_o the_o manor_n or_o no_o and_o so_o nothing_o within_o the_o
a_o fee_fw-mi simple_a conditional_a and_o not_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v if_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o coneurt_v and_o change_v fee_n simple_a conditional_a of_o copyhold_a into_o a_o estate_n tail_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o estate_n tail_n within_o this_o statute_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n at_o all_o for_o littleton_n say_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n these_o estate_n be_v fee_n simple_a conditional_a and_o for_o that_o can_v be_v by_o prescription_n also_o he_o say_v that_o copyhold_a estate_n be_v so_o base_a a_o estate_n that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o copy_n holder_n have_v no_o remedy_n but_o only_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o as_o to_o littleton_n who_o say_v that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o formedon_n in_o discend_a to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o heir_n which_o have_v fee_n simple_a conditional_a may_v have_v it_o by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o this_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o as_o it_o appear_v by_o 4._o ed._n 2._o formedon_n 50._o 10._o ed._n 2._o formedon_n 55._o and_o by_o bendlowe_n in_o the_o lord_n barkleys_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n 239._o b._n by_o benlose_v where_o it_o be_v say_v by_o he_o that_o a_o formedon_n in_o discender_n be_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o in_o a_o special_a case_n where_o a_o assize_n of_o mortdancester_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o issue_n that_o be_v if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v a_o sonn_n and_o his_o wife_n die_v and_o after_o that_o he_o take_v another_o wife_n and_o land_n be_v give_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o second_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v and_o they_o have_v another_o sonn_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v and_o a_o stranger_n abate_v there_o he_o say_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n the_o young_a soon_o can_v not_o have_v a_o assize_n of_o mortdancester_n and_o for_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n in_o discend_a which_o be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o write_v found_v upon_o his_o case_n see_v 10_o of_o ed._n 2._o formedon_n 55._o and_o for_o that_o when_o littleton_n speak_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n of_o copyhold_a that_o aught_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o fee_n tail_n which_o may_v be_v fee_fw-mi simple_a conditional_a and_o so_o littleton_n may_v be_v reconcile_v 〈◊〉_d will_v well_o agree_v with_o himself_o also_o it_o seem_v that_o copyhold_n be_v ou●●f_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o ancient_a time_n this_o be_v base_a estate_n and_o not_o more_o in_o reputation_n then_o villinage_n and_o also_o if_o such_o a_o estate_n than_o may_v be_v create_v of_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v perpetual_a and_o no_o mean_n to_o bar_v it_o for_o surrender_v of_o that_o do_v not_o make_v any_o discontinuance_n and_o recovery_n be_v not_o know_v till_o 12._o ed._n 4._o and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o name_n of_o copyholder_n be_v not_o well_o know_v for_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o be_v call_v tenant_n in_o villinage_n and_o tenant_n by_o copy_n be_v but_o a_o new_a term_n see_v fitzherberts_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la 12._o b._n and_o the_o old_a tenor_n fol._n 2._o and_o bracton_n lib._n 2._o charter_n 8._o in_o gift_n make_v to_o servant_n call_v they_o villain_n and_o sokeman_n and_o in_o the_o old_a tenor_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o lord_n may_v expel_v they_o and_o upon_o this_o he_o infer_v that_o if_o it_o be_v so_o base●_n tenure_n though_o it_o be_v of_o land_n and_o tenement_n yet_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o and_o also_o by_o a_o second_o reason_n that_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o this_o shall_v extend_v to_o any_o land_n but_o only_a to_o those_o which_o be_v free_a land_n for_o the_o party_n be_v call_v donee_n and_o feoffee_n and_o the_o will_n of_o the_o giver_n shall_v be_v observe_v according_a to_o the_o form_n in_o the_o charter_n of_o his_o gift_n manifest_o express_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o such_o land_n of_o which_o a_o gift_n may_v be_v make_v and_o also_o the_o statute_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o donee_n levy_v a_o fine_a that_o in_o right_n it_o shall_v be_v nothing_o by_o which_o also_o it_o appear_v as_o to_o he_o it_o seem_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o such_o land_n of_o which_o a_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v and_o also_o for_o a_o three_o reason_n which_o be_v the_o great_a inconvenience_n which_o will_v ensue_v upon_o it_o for_o then_o the_o donee_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o dispose_v of_o that_o nor_o give_v that_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n nor_o her_o issue_n and_o also_o the_o lord_n shall_v loose_v his_o signiory_n for_o the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v of_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o not_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o heydens_n case_n 3_o coke_n 8._o a._n that_o when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n alter_v the_o service_n tenure_n interest_n of_o the_o land_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o tenant_n there_o the_o general_a word_n of_o such_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o copy-holders_n see_v the_o opinion_n of_o manwaod_a chief_a baron_n there_o and_o he_o agree_v that_o admit_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n that_o then_o surrender_n shall_v not_o make_v discontinuance_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n his_o client_n see_v hill_n and_o vpchars_n case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v adjourn_v until_o the_o first_o saturday_n of_o the_o next_o term_n see_v hillari_n 7._o jacobi_n in_o this_o book_n in_o replevin_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_v between_o the_o same_o party_n see_v also_o pasche_n 9_o jacobi_n 149._o hillary_n 1610._o 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a bench._n wallop_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n and_o murray_n clark_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v doctor_n playford_n be_v chaplain_n of_o the_o king_n accept_v a_o benefice_n of_o presentation_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o after_o he_o accept_v another_o of_o presentation_n of_o the_o king_n without_o any_o dispension_n both_o be_v above_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la if_o the_o first_o benefice_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o chapter_n 13._o or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n for_o if_o that_o be_v void_a by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o second_o benefice_n without_o dispensation_n than_o this_o remain_v a_o long_a time_n void_a so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o present_v by_o lap_n and_o present_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o provide_v that_o he_o which_o be_v chaplain_n to_o a_o earl_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n may_v purchase_v licence_n or_o dispensation_n to_o receive_v have_v and_o keep_v two_o benefice_n with_o cure_n provide_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o king_n chaplain_n to_o who_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n to_o give_v any_o benefice_n or_o promotion_n spiritual_a to_o what_o number_n soever_o it_o be_v to_o accept_v and_o receive_v the_o same_o without_o incur_v the_o danger_n penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n in_o this_o statute_n comprise_v upon_o which_o the_o question_n be_v if_o by_o this_o last_o proviso_n chaplain_n of_o the_o king_n have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n above_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la of_o the_o presentation_n of_o a_o common_a person_n may_v accept_v another_o benefice_n with_o cure_n over_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n also_o of_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o king_n without_o dispensation_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n by_o which_o the_o first_o church_n be_v make_v void_a be_v and_o be_v it_o enact_v that_o if_o any_o parson_n or_o parson_n have_v one_o benefice_n withcure_fw-mi of_o soul_n be_v of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o eight_o pound_n or_o above_o accept_v and_o take_v any_o other_o with_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o that_o then_o and_o immediate_o after_o such_o possession_n have_v thereof_o the_o first_o benefice_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v void_a see_v holland_n case_n 4._o cook_n 75._o a._n this_o case_n be_v not_o argue_v but_o the_o point_n only_o open_v by_o dodridge_n sergeant_n
other_o which_o be_v present_a at_o the_o say_a marriage_n or_o actor_n in_o that_o and_o upon_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o doctor_n hussey_n be_v not_o present_v nor_o actor_n in_o it_o and_o for_o that_o the_o jury_n find_v he_o not_o guilty_a but_o they_o find_v all_o the_o other_o defendant_n guilty_a of_o the_o say_a ravishment_n for_o upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o wife_n of_o doctor_n hussey_n procure_v and_o provide_v the_o minister_n which_o marry_v they_o and_o in_o the_o last_o michaelmas_n term_v this_o be_v try_v here_o at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o jury_n assess_v damage_n to_o ten_o pound_n and_o the_o value_n of_o the_o ward_n to_o eighty_o pound_n for_o so_o much_o moor_n prove_v that_o he_o can_v have_v sell_v he_o for_o and_o also_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o ward_n do_v appear_v marry_v be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 16._o year_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o marriage_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o that_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v of_o what_o age_n the_o ward_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o verdict_n and_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o dodridge_n that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o chapt_n 39_o the_o precise_a age_n ought_v to_o be_v find_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o verdict_n second_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o ward_n do_v appear_v marry_v and_o do_v not_o say_v without_o licence_n of_o the_o guardian_n and_o the_o guardian_n may_v give_v his_o consent_n where_o the_o ward_n marry_v himself_o and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n the_o three_o and_o other_o exception_n be_v take_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o doctor_n hussey_n for_o that_o she_o be_v a_o marry_a wife_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o 2._o chap._n 39_o and_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o provide_v that_o he_o which_o do_v ravish_v not_o have_v right_a in_o the_o marriage_n though_o he_o shall_v restore_v the_o boy_n naked_a and_o not_o marry_v or_o shall_v satisfy_v for_o the_o marriage_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o transgression_n by_o imprisonment_n for_o two_o year_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o restore_v he_o or_o shall_v marry_v the_o heir_n after_o the_o marry_v year_n and_o can_v satisfy_v for_o the_o marriage_n he_o shall_v abjure_v the_o realm_n or_o shall_v have_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o a_o marry_a woman_n be_v not_o intend_v to_o be_v within_o this_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o a_o marry_a woman_n have_v not_o wherewith_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n or_o make_v abjuration_n for_o this_o be_v to_o make_v separation_n between_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v and_o the_o judge_n move_v the_o party_n to_o compound_v among_o themselves_o see_v michaelmas_n 8._o jacobi_n trinity_n 9_o jacobi_n pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n kenricke_n against_o pargiter_n and_o phillipps_n 213._o robert_n pargiter_n gentleman_n and_o john_n phillipps_n be_v summon_v pasture_n to_o answer_v to_o robert_n kenricke_n gentleman_n of_o a_o plea_n why_o they_o take_v the_o beast_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n kenricke_n and_o those_o unjust_o detain_v against_o surety_n and_o pledge_n etc._n etc._n and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a robert_n kenricke_n by_o thomas_n pilkington_n his_o attorney_n do_v complain_v that_o the_o say_v robert_n and_o john_n the_o four_o day_n of_o august_n the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o now_o king_n seven_o at_o king_n sutton_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v great_a green_n take_v beast_n that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o gelding_n one_o mare_n and_o one_o colt_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n kenricke_n and_o do_v unjust_o detain_v they_o against_o surety_n and_o pledge_n until_o etc._n etc._n by_o which_o mean_v he_o say_v he_o be_v the_o worse_o and_o have_v loss_n to_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o pound_n and_o therefore_o bring_v this_o suit_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n phillipps_n by_o john_n barton_n their_o attorney_n do_v come_v and_o defend_v the_o force_n and_o injury_n when_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n in_o his_o own_o right_n do_v well_o avow_v and_o the_o aforesaid_a john_n phillipp_n as_o bailiff_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n do_v well_o acknowledge_v the_o take_n of_o the_o say_a beast_n in_o the_o aforefaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n and_o just_o etc._n etc._n because_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_a place_n in_o which_o it_o be_v suppose_v the_o take_n of_o the_o say_a beast_n to_o be_v make_v do_v contain_v and_o at_o the_o aforesaid_a time_n in_o which_o it_o be_v suppose_v the_o take_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a beast_n to_o be_v make_v do_v contain_v in_o it_o four_o acre_n of_o meadow_n in_o king_n sutton_n aforesaid_a which_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n long_o before_o the_o aforesaid_a time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n and_o also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v and_o as_o yet_o appear_v seize_v of_o one_o message_n and_o one_o virge_z of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o king_n sutton_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n kenrick_n the_o aforesaid_a time_n when_o etc._n etc._n and_o long_o before_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o king_n sutton_n aforesaid_a whereof_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v and_o at_o the_o aforesaid_a time_n when_o etc._n etc._n and_o also_o at_o the_o time_n to_o the_o contrary_n do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n be_v parcel_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n phillipps_n further_o say_v that_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n the_o say_a robert_n pargiter_n now_o have_v and_o at_o the_o aforesaid_a time_n when_o etc._n etc._n have_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a message_n and_o one_o verge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n from_o time_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n have_v and_o have_v use_v to_o have_v and_o be_v accustom_v to_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n etc._n etc._n for_o six_o horse_n gelding_n or_o mare_n two_o colt_n six_o young_a beast_n call_v steer_n or_o young_a beast_n call_v heifer_n and_o two_o mare_n call_v breeder_n in_o and_o upon_o the_o say_a message_n and_o one_o verge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n lie_v and_o rise_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v every_o year_n in_o and_o from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n call_v lammas_n day_n until_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a mary_n the_o virgin_n than_o next_o follow_v as_o to_o the_o say_a message_n and_o one_o verge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n belong_v and_o the_o say_v robert_n pargiter_n and_o john_n phillipps_n further_o say_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n kenricke_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a message_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o form_n aforesaid_a appear_v seize_v the_o say_a robert_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n the_o say_a robert_n kenricke_n now_o have_v and_o at_o the_o aforesaid_a time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n have_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a message_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v and_o be_v use_v and_o accustom_v to_o have_v the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n to_o their_o proper_a use_n in_o severalty_n every_o year_n in_o and_o from_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n until_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n call_v lammas_n day_n then_o next_o come_n that_o by_o reason_n and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o he_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n kenrick_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n the_o say_a robert_n kenrick_n now_o have_v and_o at_o the_o time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n have_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a message_n and_o four_o virge_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtnance_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v have_v and_o be_v accustom_v to_o have_v every_o year_n from_o the_o aforesaid_a first_o day_n of_o august_n call_v lammas_n day_n and_o from_o thence_o until_o the_o aforesaid_a purification_n than_o next_o follow_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a place_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n only_o for_o three_o mare_n
shall_v be_v say_v conclusion_n and_o agreement_n within_o the_o say_a provision_n and_o for_o that_o as_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v so_o uncertain_a as_o go_v about_o but_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v good_a yet_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a but_o to_o some_o purpose_n but_o not_o to_o restrain_v the_o daughter_n which_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o do_v lawful_a act_n as_o to_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n or_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o mildmaye_v case_n 6_o coke_n 40._o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o she_o have_v as_o well_o power_n to_o dispose_v that_o by_o recovery_n as_o of_o fee_n simple_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o reversion_n remain_v in_o the_o giver_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 12_o ed._n 4._o 3._o for_o all_o lawful_a act_n make_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n as_o 44_o ed._n 3._o octavian_n lumbards_n case_n grant_v of_o rent_n for_o release_n of_o right_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n for_o there_o be_v four_o incident_n to_o a_o estate_n tail_n first_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o waste_n second_o that_o his_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v three_o that_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o wife_n tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n four_o that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v suffer_v common_a recovery_n so_o that_o a_o condition_n which_o restrain_v he_o so_o that_o he_o can_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o his_o act_n and_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a act_n and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o issue_n as_o it_o be_v intend_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o intend_a recompense_n and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o woman_n covert_a or_o infant_n shall_v be_v conditional_a that_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o feoffment_n during_o their_o disability_n be_v good_a for_o that_o the_o law_n have_v then_o make_v they_o disable_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n so_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_a be_v good_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o confidence_n that_o be_v repose_v in_o they_o by_o the_o lessor_n and_o so_o conclude_v that_o the_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n which_o restrain_v tenant_n in_o taile_n general_o from_o alienation_n first_o be_v uncertain_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o word_n conclude_v and_o agree_v second_o for_o that_o it_o be_v against_o law_n &_o so_o void_a and_o for_o that_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n hutton_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o argue_v that_o the_o verbal_a agreement_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v bind_v she_o notwithstanding_o the_o coverture_n for_o that_o that_o this_o be_v for_o her_o benefit_n for_o in_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a agreement_n she_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o herself_o and_o her_o heir_n and_o so_o docke_n the_o remainder_n and_o he_o agree_v the_o case_n put_v by_o the_o other_o part_n which_o concern_v freehold_n but_o he_o say_v in_o case_n of_o limitation_n of_o estate_n as_o if_o limitation_n be_v if_o a_o ring_n be_v tender_v by_o a_o woman_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o she_o and_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o after_o that_o she_o and_o the_o husband_n tender_v the_o ring_n this_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a tender_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o act_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o 10._o h_o 7._o 20._o a._n a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a_o marry_a woman_n to_o be_v sell_v she_o may_v sell_v they_o to_o her_o husband_n and_o though_o that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o agreement_n of_o the_o husband_n only_o yet_o here_o be_v a_o act_n do_v in_o a_o praecipe_n bring_v against_o the_o wife_n and_o she_o vouch_v over_o for_o that_o be_v not_o only_o a_o agreement_n but_o a_o act_n execute_v upon_o which_o the_o estate_n limit_v to_o the_o elder_a sister_n shall_v take_v effect_n and_o the_o 2._o coke_n the_o 27._o a._n beckwith_n case_n if_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n join_v in_o a_o fine_a of_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o wife_n only_o without_o the_o husband_n may_v declare_v the_o use_n of_o that_o and_o he_o intend_v it_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v well_o at_o this_o day_n in_o case_n of_o devise_n and_o then_o the_o act_n shall_v be_v that_o the_o estate_n be_v limit_v to_o have_v beginning_n be_v make_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o young_a daughter_n which_o make_v the_o act_n shall_v be_v destroy_v and_o determine_v for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n than_o all_o the_o daughter_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o and_o this_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o they_o be_v the_o party_n which_o shall_v be_v restrain_v by_o the_o devise_n from_o alienation_n and_o also_o he_o cite_v wenlocke_v and_o hamond_n case_v cite_v in_o bractons_n case_n 3._o coke_n 20._o b._n where_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n devisable_v in_o burrough_n english_a have_v three_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n pay_v to_o his_o daughter_n and_o to_o his_o other_o son_n forty_o shilling_n within_o two_o year_n after_o his_o death_n the_o devisor_n make_v surrender_v according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n and_o die_v the_o elder_a son_n admit_v and_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n within_o the_o two_o year_n and_o adjudge_v that_o though_o the_o word_n payment_n make_v a_o condition_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n of_o devise_v the_o law_n construe_v that_o to_o a_o limitation_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v there_o give_v to_o be_v for_o that_o that_o be_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o condition_n then_o that_o shall_v descend_v upon_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o then_o it_o stand_v at_o his_o pleasure_n if_o the_o brother_n or_o sister_n shall_v be_v pay_v or_o not_o and_o 29._o assis_n 17._o cyte_n in_o nurse_n and_o scholasticas_fw-la case_n commentary_n 412._o b._n where_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devisable_v devise_v they_o to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v chaplain_n and_o single_a for_o his_o soul_n all_o his_o life_n so_o that_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o say_a tenement_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o same_o town_n to_o find_v a_o chaplain_n perpetual_a for_o the_o same_o tenement_n and_o die_v and_o adjudge_v that_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o condition_n of_o which_o the_o heir_n shall_v take_v advantage_n but_o limitation_n upon_o which_o the_o remainder_n shall_v take_v effect_n and_o also_o he_o cite_v s._n e._n cl●ers_n case_n 6_o coke_n 18._o a._n b._n &_o 11_o h._n 7._o 17._o &_o pennants_n case_n 3_o coke_n 65._o a._n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o a_o condition_n to_o cease_v that_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v grantee_n of_o reversion_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o so_o he_o say_v in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n when_o the_o first_o estate_n be_v determine_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o limitation_n than_o he_o to_o who_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o and_o not_o the_o heir_n for_o as_o he_o intend_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n may_v as_o well_o cease_v by_o limitation_n of_o devise_n as_o term_v as_o in_o 15_o ed._n 4._o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n over_o shall_v vest_n without_o entry_n and_o the_o freehold_n shall_v vest_n in_o he_o and_o 2_o and_o 3._o phil._n and_o mary_n dyer_n 127._o and_o 56._o fisher_n and_o warrens_n case_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o do_v such_o a_o act_n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o he_o in_o remainder_n may_v immediate_o enter_v there_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v take_v advantage_n though_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n for_o that_o that_o the_o estate_n determine_v there_o without_o reentry_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o case_n of_o wellock_n and_o hamond_n cite_v in_o barastons_n case_n be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o this_o for_o there_o the_o limitation_n be_v upon_o fee-simple_n and_o here_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o law_n have_v favourable_a respect_n to_o devise_n as_o in_o barastone_n case_n be_v alteration_n of_o word_n for_o the_o better_a exposition_n of_o that_o for_o shall_v be_v alter_v to_o shall_v and_o also_o see_v 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 335._o 29._o for_o the_o marshal_n of_o absurd_a word_n in_o a_o will_n for_o the_o expound_v of_o that_o and_o 18_o eliz._n cheek_n case_n he_o cite_v to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o
condition_n to_o re-enfeoff_a and_o she_o with_o her_o husband_n make_v the_o re-enfeoffment_n it_o be_v good_a so_o a_o woman_n be_v lessee_n for_o life_n and_o with_o her_o husband_n attorn_a upon_o a_o grant_n of_o reversion_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n 3_o ed._n 3._o 42._o 4_o ed._n 3._o attornment_n 12._o 15_o ed._n 3._o attornment_n also_o this_o estate_n be_v make_v to_o the_o wife_n when_o she_o be_v sole_a and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v her_o folly_n that_o she_o will_v take_v such_o a_o husband_n that_o will_v forfeit_v her_o estate_n but_o with_o that_o agree_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o book_n of_o 20_o h._n 6._o 28._o where_o a_o woman_n tenant_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o cease_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v see_v another_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n in_o michaelmas_n term_v 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o by_o haughton_n and_o nicholls_n sergeant_n pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n 1611._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n pitts_n against_o dowse_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o case_n be_v this_o firmae_fw-la a_o man_n make_v his_o will_n by_o these_o word_n i_o bequeath_v all_o my_o land_n to_o my_o son_n richard_n except_o my_o chauntery_a land_n and_o i_o devise_v all_o my_o chauntery_a land_n to_o be_v divide_v among_o all_o my_o child_n man_n and_o woman_n alike_o except_o my_o son_n richard_n and_o if_o richard_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n my_o second_o son_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n my_o three_o son_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n my_o four_o son_n the_o remainder_n to_o my_o next_o of_o blood_n and_o so_o from_o heir_n to_o heir_n and_o so_o likewise_o i_o will_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o my_o chauntery_a land_n and_o tenement_n in_o case_n all_o my_o aforesaid_a child_n die_v without_o issue_n then_o i_o will_v the_o one_o half_a of_o my_o chauntery_a land_n to_o remain_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o the_o hospital_n of_o m._n and_o the_o question_n be_v what_o estate_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v in_o the_o chauntery_a land_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o dodridge_n the_o king_n sergeant_n that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v estate_n tail_n in_o the_o chauntery_a land_n the_o devisor_n devise_v no_o estate_n to_o richard_n his_o elder_a son_n in_o the_o chauntery_a land_n nor_o limit_n any_o estate_n of_o that_o in_o certain_a and_o for_o that_o he_o seem_v that_o the_o young_a son_n and_o daughter_n shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a for_o life_n and_o by_o this_o manner_n of_o interpretation_n every_o part_n of_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v for_o first_o he_o exclude_v richard_n himself_o so_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v nothing_o in_o that_o and_o then_o by_o the_o limitation_n to_o the_o young_a child_n to_o be_v equal_o divide_v between_o they_o make_v they_o tenant_n in_o common_a see_v 28._o h._n 8._o 25._o dyer_n 155._o and_o he_o cite_v lewin_n and_o coxes_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v michaelmas_n 41._o and_o 42._o of_o eliz._n pasche_n 42._o eliz._n rot._n 207._o where_o a_o man_n devise_n land_n to_o his_o two_o son_n to_o be_v equal_o divide_v and_o adjudge_v that_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a so_o devise_v to_o two_o part_n and_o part_n like_o and_o equal_o divide_v and_o equal_o to_o be_v divide_v be_v all_o one_o and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o word_n to_o make_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v direct_v according_a to_o the_o estate_n limit_v of_o the_o other_o land_n and_o he_o seem_v that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o last_o sentence_n all_o my_o aforesaid_a child_n shall_v extend_v to_o richard_n his_o elder_a son_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o other_o and_o so_o all_o the_o will_n shall_v stand_v in_o his_o force_n which_o may_v be_v object_v that_o richard_n the_o elder_a son_n shall_v be_v exclude_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n and_o for_o that_o see_v 6._o eliz._n dyer_n 333._o 29._o chapman_n case_n and_o also_o he_o cite_v one_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v trinity_n 37._o eliz._n rot._n 632._o between_o bedford_n and_o vernam_fw-la where_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n in_o alworth_n and_o afterward_o purchase_v other_o land_n in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o afterward_o one_o come_v to_o he_o to_o take_v a_o lease_n of_o this_o land_n new_o purchase_v which_o the_o testator_n refuse_v to_o let._n and_o say_v that_o these_o land_n new_o purchase_v shall_v go_v as_o his_o other_o land_n and_o upon_o his_o death_n bed_n add_v a_o codycell_n to_o his_o will_n but_o say_v nothing_o of_o his_o purchase_a land_n and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o purchase_a land_n shall_v pass_v and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n harris_n serjeant_n that_o it_o be_v a_o new_a sentence_n and_o richard_n be_v exclude_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n to_o the_o young_a child_n and_o foresay_a child_n shall_v be_v intend_v they_o to_o which_o the_o chauntery_a land_n be_v limit_v see_v ratcliffes_n case_n 3._o of_o coke_n adjudge_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a by_o the_o devise_n to_o he_o equal_o divide_v and_o shall_fw-mi not_o be_v survive_v but_o every_o young_a child_n shall_v have_v his_o part_n in_o tail_n though_o that_o the_o first_o word_n do_v not_o contain_v word_n of_o inheritance_n yet_o the_o last_o word_n in_o case_n all_o my_o child_n die_v without_o issue_n declare_v his_o intent_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o estate_n tail_n see_v the_o 16._o of_o eliz._n dyer_n 339._o 20._o clach_v case_n that_o when_o he_o have_v dispose_v of_o part_n devise_v to_o richard_n then_o dispose_v of_o the_o residue_n and_o the_o sentence_n begin_v with_o and_o so_o likewise_o and_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o have_v dispose_v of_o the_o land_n devise_v to_o richard_n for_o he_o have_v devise_v the_o remainder_n otherwise_o that_o be_v to_o a_o hospital_n and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n according_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o coke_n and_o petwiche_n 29._o eliz._n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o house_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o another_o house_n to_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o three_o house_n to_o the_o three_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o other_o two_o equal_o this_o shall_v be_v but_o for_o life_n for_o this_o enure_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o he_o say_v that_o richard_n be_v except_v without_o question_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o will_n and_o every_o of_o the_o young_a son_n therein_o shall_v have_v the_o chauntery_a land_n one_o after_o another_o and_o richard_n shall_v have_v no_o part_n and_o the_o chauntery_a shall_v have_v nothing_o till_o they_o all_o be_v dead_a and_o he_o liken_v that_o to_o frencham_n case_n where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o remainder_n over_o the_o issue_n female_n shall_v not_o take_v though_o that_o it_o be_v if_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n for_o express_v it_o make_v to_o cease_v only_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjourn_v petoes_n case_n peto_z suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n with_o diverse_a remainder_n recovery_n over_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o such_o annuity_n shall_v be_v pay_v as_o he_o by_o his_o last_o will_n or_o by_o grant_n declare_v so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o exceed_v the_o sum_n of_o sixty_o pound_n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a rent_n be_v behind_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v behind_o till_o the_o rent_n be_v satisfy_v with_o clause_n of_o distress_n rend_v of_o twenty_o pound_n be_v grant_v to_o his_o young_a son_n for_o his_o life_n the_o grantee_n distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n and_o in_o replevin_n avow_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o by_o the_o non-paiment_n the_o use_n rise_v to_o the_o young_a son_n by_o which_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v suspend_v quere_z if_z without_o demand_n or_o if_o the_o distress_n shall_v be_v demand_v or_o that_o the_o use_n shall_v not_o rise_v till_o after_o the_o distress_n and_o to_o the_o distress_n well_o take_v and_o agree_v by_o all_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o
can_v a_o copyholder_n which_o have_v so_o base_a a_o estate_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v so_o these_o mischief_n will_v ensue_v that_o be_v that_o this_o base_a estate_n shall_v be_v of_o better_a security_n than_o any_o estate_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o that_o for_o it_o can_v be_v levy_v of_o that_o also_o recovery_n can_v be_v suffer_v of_o that_o for_o there_o can_v be_v a_o recovery_n in_o value_n neither_o of_o land_n at_o the_o common_a law_n neither_o of_o customary_a land_n for_o they_o can_v be_v transfer_v but_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o littleton_n he_o agree_v and_o also_o 4_o ed._n 2._o which_o agree_v with_o this_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o steben●eath_n a_o surrender_n be_v of_o copyhold_n land_n to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n but_o he_o say_v that_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n for_o then_o the_o estate_n have_v such_o operation_n that_o this_o settle_v a_o reversion_n and_o tenure_n betwixt_o the_o giver_n and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v but_o this_o can_v be_v of_o copyhold_n land_n for_o this_o can_v be_v hold_v of_o any_o but_o only_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o the_o other_o this_o estate_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o tenure_n and_o yet_o he_o agree_v that_o of_o some_o thing_n which_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o tenure_n estate_n tail_n may_v be_v but_o land_n may_v be_v entail_v but_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v so_o base_a that_o a_o estate_n tail_n can_v be_v derive_v out_o of_o it_o so_o that_o though_o that_o custom_n may_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n yet_o this_o can_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o fee-simple_n conditional_a and_o also_o he_o agree_v that_o they_o may_v have_v formedon_n in_o discend_a but_o it_o be_v the_o same_o formedon_n which_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n conditional_a before_o the_o statute_n will_v alien_a before_o issue_n but_o it_o be_v no_o estate_n tail_n with_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n before_o the_o statute_n and_o to_o the_o other_o matter_n of_o surrender_n that_o be_v the_o admittance_n of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n that_o do_v not_o conclude_v the_o court_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o lord_n barkleys_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n where_o the_o estate_n plead_v several_o by_o the_o party_n be_v not_o traverse_v by_o any_o of_o they_o and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o in_o trinity_n term_n next_o ensue_v by_o montague_n the_o king_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o question_n in_o the_o case_n first_o if_o copyhold_n land_n may_v be_v entail_v second_o admit_v that_o it_o may_v be_v entail_v if_o surrender_n make_v discontinuance_n three_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v remitter_n and_o to_o the_o first_o he_o seem_v that_o it_o may_v be_v entail_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o and_o first_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o that_o he_o say_v that_o littleton_n place_v that_o among_o his_o estate_n of_o freehold_n and_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o be_v a_o primitive_a estate_n and_o not_o derive_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o the_o creator_n of_o that_o but_o the_o mean_n to_o convey_v that_o after_o that_o it_o be_v cerate_v and_o what_o be_v create_v then_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o privilege_n and_o benefit_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o it_o and_o shall_v be_v nurse_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o the_o law_n always_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o he_o cite_v 24_o h._n 4._o 323._o by_o hankf_n bracton_n fitz._n na._n bre._n 12_o c._n and_o browne_n case_v 4._o coke_n which_o be_v not_o simple_o a_o estate_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o when_o it_o have_v gain_v the_o reputation_n of_o freehold_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v dirct_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o 2._o and_o 3._o p._n and_o ma._n dier_n 114._o 60._o allow_v copyhold_n estate_n to_o be_v entail_v and_o he_o say_v that_o no_o statute_n have_v more_o liberal_a exposition_n than_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o 45._o ed._n 3._o encumbrance_n shall_v not_o charge_v the_o issue_n entail_v also_o a_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la also_o a_o copyhold_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o buy_v of_o pretence_a right_n and_o it_o be_v always_o intend_v when_o a_o statute_n speak_v of_o land_n and_o tenement_n that_o copyhold_n land_n shall_v be_v within_o that_o and_o he_o say_v that_o all_o the_o objection_n which_o have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o contrary_a part_n be_v answer_v in_o heydon_n case_n but_o he_o rely_v upon_o that_o that_o every_o real_a inheritance_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o 4_o ed._n 2._o formedon_n lie_v of_o copyhold_n land_n 25_o ed._n 3._o 46._o estate_n tail_n be_v of_o a_o corrody_n and_o office_n which_o prove_v that_o copyhold_n be_v a_o real_a inheritance_n and_o for_o that_o shall_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n 46_o ed._n 3._o 21._o gavelkinde_a land_n may_v be_v entail_v 6_o rich._n 2._o avowry_n 2._o 8._o rich._n 2._o 26._o copyholder_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o fee_n of_o a_o knight_n at_o parliament_n 22_o and_o 23._o eliz._n dier_n 373._o 13._o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v intayled_a and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o for_o that_o it_o be_v inheritance_n and_o time_n have_v apply_v they_o to_o a_o estate_n and_o so_o conclude_v and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n hutton_n serjeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o copyhold_n land_n can_v be_v entail_v for_o that_o be_v but_o a_o customary_a estate_n and_o the_o law_n do_v not_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o it_o but_o only_o according_a to_o custom_n for_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n tail_n before_o the_o statute_n for_o then_o all_o be_v fee_fw-mi simple_a absolute_a or_o conditional_a that_o be_v either_o employ_v or_o by_o limitation_n which_o can_v be_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o for_o no_o action_n be_v maintainable_a by_o that_o but_o those_o which_o be_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n see_v fitzherbert_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la 12._o 13_o ed._n 3._o f._n prescription_n 29._o that_o it_o have_v no_o incident_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o estate_n at_o the_o common_a law_n without_o custom_n as_o dower_n see_v revett_v case_n and_o so_o be_v tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o descent_n of_o that_o to_o take_v away_o entry_n and_o so_o of_o other_o derivative_n and_o he_o seem_v that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o three_o reason_n apparent_a within_o the_o statute_n first_o that_o it_o be_v hard_a that_o giver_n shall_v be_v bar_v of_o their_o reversion_n but_o in_o case_n of_o copy-holds_a the_o giver_n have_v no_o remedy_n to_o compel_v the_o lord_n to_o admit_v he_o after_o the_o estate_n tail_n spend_v but_o only_o subpoena_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n may_v relieve_v himself_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o service_n for_o that_o the_o statute_n provide_v no_o remedy_n for_o he_o second_o that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v any_o land_n but_o those_o of_o which_o there_o be_v actual_a reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o those_o which_o pass_v by_o deed_n so_o that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o giver_n express_v in_o the_o charter_n may_v be_v observe_v and_o of_o which_o there_o may_v be_v a_o subdivision_n as_o lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n for_o there_o shall_v be_v always_o a_o reversion_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o donee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o donor_n and_o not_o of_o the_o lord_n also_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o provide_v for_o any_o but_o those_o for_o who_o the_o write_v in_o the_o formedon_n ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n lie_v and_o agree_v that_o for_o office_n and_o such_o like_a formedon_n lie_v if_o the_o party_n will_v admit_v estate_n tail_n to_o be_v discontinue_v also_o the_o statute_n intend_v those_o thing_n of_o which_o a_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v for_o the_o statute_n provide_v that_o the_o fine_a in_o his_o own_o right_n shall_v be_v nothing_o but_o by_o copyholder_n fine_a can_v be_v levy_v and_o for_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o
defect_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o express_a book_n of_o 11_o edw._n 3._o fitz._n aid_n 32._o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v grant_v warburton_n justice_n doubt_v and_o insomuch_o that_o the_o grant_n of_o warburton_n aid_n where_o it_o be_v not_o grantable_a be_v no_o error_n but_o otherwise_o of_o the_o deny_v of_o that_o where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v grant_v he_o will_v be_v advise_v but_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o aid_n be_v grant_v be_v not_o the_o feebleness_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o which_o pray_v it_o only_o but_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v join_v together_o and_o one_o defend_v the_o other_o for_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v plead_v some_o plea_n which_o he_o in_o reversion_n may_v plead_v save_v the_o join_n of_o issue_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o he_o have_v grant_v a_o manuscript_n of_o the_o 11_o rich._n 2._o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n be_v and_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v aid_v of_o they_o both_o in_o remainder_n and_o so_o conclude_v coke_n chief_n justice_n that_o aid_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v in_o this_o case_n insomuch_o coke_n that_o he_o which_o be_v the_o first_o tenant_n have_v great_a estate_n than_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o his_o estate_n in_o remainder_n be_v more_o remote_a and_o uncertain_a and_o to_o the_o book_n of_o 11_o r._n 2._o he_o agree_v that_o the_o aid_n be_v grant_v of_o all_o in_o remainder_n but_o there_o they_o in_o remainder_n have_v estate_n tail_n and_o he_o say_v that_o aid_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v in_o two_o case_n in_o personal_a action_n to_o maintain_v issue_n and_o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n without_o which_o they_o can_v answer_v nor_o plead_v nor_o issue_n can_v be_v deduce_v but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o here_o for_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v answer_v and_o plead_v to_o the_o issue_n as_o well_o without_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n as_o with_o he_o for_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v he_o shall_v have_v aid_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n otherwise_o if_o the_o reversion_n have_v be_v to_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n with_o a_o mesne_fw-la remainder_n in_o tail_n 41_o ed._n 3._o 42_o ed._n 3._o 10_o ed._n 3._o and_o 11_o ed._n 3._o receipt_n 118._o tenant_n for_o life_n reversion_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n be_v he_o in_o reversion_n for_o life_n shall_v be_v receive_v upon_o default_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o than_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o 24_o ed._n 3._o for_o this_o destroy_v the_o first_o estate_n but_o the_o receipt_n maintain_v and_o preserve_v it_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o 11_o ed._n 3._o aid_n 32._o before_o cite_a rule_v this_o case_n and_o so_o of_o 4_o h._n 6._o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v and_o insomuch_o that_o warburton_n doubt_v of_o it_o it_o be_v adjourn_v trinity_n 10._o jacobi_n 1612._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n yet_o rowles_v against_o mason_n see_v before_o 57_o winch_n justice_n argue_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o guilty_a and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v take_v nothing_o by_o his_o writ_n for_o he_o conceive_v wynch_n that_o the_o verdict_n be_v uncertain_a insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o only_o one_o memorandum_n that_o it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o this_o house_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o after_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o lessee_n by_o force_n of_o this_o be_v uncertain_a seize_v by_o which_o it_o be_v employ_v that_o it_o be_v very_o well_o execute_v and_o this_o be_v in_o special_a verdict_n will_v be_v very_o good_a he_o conceive_v there_o be_v two_o principal_a matter_n in_o the_o case_n first_o upon_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o tree_n if_o they_o be_v reunite_v to_o the_o manor_n or_o remain_v undivided_a second_o upon_o the_o two_o custom_n the_o which_o he_o conceive_v depend_v upon_o a_o question_n for_o the_o first_o warrant_v the_o second_o and_o to_o the_o first_o when_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o manor_n for_o three_o life_n and_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n in_o another_o clause_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o tree_n and_o then_o ensue_v the_o habendum_fw-la and_o this_o be_v of_o the_o manor_n only_o and_o limit_n estate_n of_o that_o for_o three_o life_n without_o mention_n of_o the_o tree_n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o tree_n pass_v before_o the_o habendum_fw-la absolute_o and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o a_o manor_n with_o tree_n or_o advowson_n appendant_a and_o here_o the_o purpose_n and_o intent_n appear_v that_o they_o shall_v pass_v together_o and_o as_o appendant_a but_o in_o the_o first_o case_n they_o shall_v pass_v as_o a_o chattel_n immediate_o upon_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n before_o any_o livery_n make_v upon_o this_o to_o pass_v the_o manor_n and_o if_o livery_n have_v never_o be_v make_v yet_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o tree_n see_v 23_o eliz._n 379._o 18_o dyer_n where_o a_o man_n devise_n and_o grant_v a_o manor_n and_o tree_n habendum_fw-la the_o manor_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n without_o mention_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o yet_o by_o windham_n periam_n and_o meade_n against_o dyer_n the_o lessee_n can_v cut_v and_o sell_v the_o tree_n for_o there_o be_v all_o in_o one_o sentence_n that_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o manor_n see_v the_o 8_o coke_n pexells_n case_n how_o a_o grant_n shall_v be_v construe_v and_o where_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o pass_v inheritance_n and_o where_o to_o pass_v but_o a_o chattel_n where_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o chattel_n and_o ten_o pound_n yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v and_o in_o 7_o ed._n 4._o if_o a_o man_n have_v inheritance_n and_o a_o lease_n in_o one_o town_n and_o he_o by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o deed_n give_v grant_n bargain_n and_o sell_v all_o to_o one_o habendum_fw-la the_o inheritance_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o lease_n insomuch_o that_o the_o fee_n do_v not_o pass_v of_o that_o so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n feesimple_n pass_v in_o the_o tree_n and_o freehold_n in_o the_o manor_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o demise_n over_o the_o land_n and_o tree_n be_v not_o reunite_v and_o this_o he_o collect_v out_o of_o herlackendens_n case_n 4._o coke_n and_o 12._o eliz._n bendlowe_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o another_o life_n and_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o tree_n to_o he_o for_o who_o life_n lessee_n die_v he_o for_o who_o life_n become_v occupant_a of_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v have_v several_a estate_n one_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o another_o estate_n in_o the_o tree_n and_o so_o in_o ives_n case_n 5_o coke_n 11._o a._n lessee_n take_v a_o lease_n first_o of_o land_n except_o the_o wood_n and_o after_o take_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o tree_n and_o they_o remain_v distinct_a and_o though_o that_o after_o there_o be_v general_a word_n in_o the_o lease_n that_o be_v of_o all_o meadow_n pasture_n profit_n commodity_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v not_o material_a for_o these_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o all_o such_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o land_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v this_o point_n that_o the_o tree_n remain_v several_a from_o the_o land_n and_o do_v not_o pass_v to_o hoskins_n by_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o copyhold_n only_o and_o so_o he_o can_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n otherwise_o he_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o particular_a sum_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n second_o for_o the_o custom_n he_o conceive_v that_o the_o first_o that_o be_v that_o the_o copyholder_n for_o life_n may_v nominate_v his_o successor_n and_o be_v good_a and_o so_o for_o the_o second_o that_o such_o copyholder_n may_v cut_v and_o sell_v all_o the_o tree_n grow_v upon_o his_o copyhold_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o custom_n aught_o to_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o by_o the_o jury_n and_o when_o it_o be_v find_v true_a by_o a_o jury_n and_o that_o it_o have_v such_o antiquity_n that_o exceed_v the_o memory_n of_o man_n than_o this_o obtain_v such_o privilege_n as_o the_o
this_o common_a be_v annex_v to_o the_o land_n though_o that_o the_o estate_n be_v increase_v yet_o the_o common_a remain_v his_o second_o reason_n be_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n and_o that_o be_v by_o confirmation_n and_o if_o that_o conveyance_n have_v be_v by_o feoffment_n peradventure_o the_o common_a have_v be_v go_v but_o a_o confirmation_n enure_n always_o upon_o a_o estate_n precedent_n and_o though_o that_o this_o sometime_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o estate_n as_o to_o any_o privilege_n annex_v to_o it_o his_o three_o reason_n be_v of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o confirmation_n and_o that_o be_v that_o he_o have_v confirm_v it_o with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o he_o admitting_z that_o the_o common_a have_v be_v extinct_a yet_o these_o word_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n amount_v to_o a_o new_a grant_n of_o a_o common_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o corody_n in_o 22_o ed._n 4._o 17._o and_o 18._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o such_o a_o corody_n as_o i._n s._n have_v he_o shall_v have_v so_o much_o bread_n and_o beer_n as_o i._n s._n have_v so_o here_o when_o he_o grant_v and_o confirm_v that_o with_o the_o appurtenance_n this_o be_v with_o all_o such_o privilege_n as_o i._n s._n have_v so_o here_o when_o he_o confirm_v with_o the_o appurtenance_n this_o be_v with_o all_o the_o privilege_n that_o the_o old_a estate_n have_v and_o so_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o grant_n of_o such_o common_a as_o be_v annex_v to_o that_o and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o for_o these_o reason_n that_o the_o common_a remain_v to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o davies_n of_o the_o other_o part_n that_o he_o agree_v all_o the_o manner_n of_o prescription_n but_o he_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v a_o local_a prescription_n that_o be_v to_o land_n but_o only_o to_o a_o estate_n and_o this_o prove_v well_o the_o word_n of_o the_o prescription_n for_o the_o copyholder_n ought_v to_o prescribe_v that_o be_v that_o every_o customary_a tenant_n within_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n so_o he_o have_v his_o common_a in_o respect_n that_o he_o be_v customary_a tenant_n and_o this_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o he_o have_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o this_o shall_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o new_a grant_n he_o cite_v a_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v michaelmas_n 43._o and_o 44._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n rot._n 367_o where_o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o lop_n of_o tree_n in_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o lord_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o every_o copyholder_n may_v shride_v the_o tree_n in_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o copyholder_n there_o and_o the_o lord_n grant_v to_o he_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o copyhold_n with_o all_o such_o land_n tenement_n and_o commons_o of_o estover_n pertain_v to_o the_o copyhold_n and_o adjudge_v that_o insomuch_o that_o the_o customary_a estate_n be_v destroy_v this_o custom_n be_v not_o now_o annex_v to_o the_o land_n but_o be_v determine_v with_o the_o estate_n can_v be_v say_v appertain_v to_o it_o and_o for_o that_o the_o justification_n ill_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v and_o after_o in_o michaelmas_n term_n 8._o jacobi_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o common_a be_v extinct_a and_o not_o revive_v hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o king_n bench_n proctor_n against_o johnson_n the_o case_n have_v depend_v seven_o year_n in_o this_o court_n upon_o a_o law_n writ_n of_o error_n be_v this_o two_o joint_a tenant_n for_o year_n of_o a_o mill_n one_o grant_v his_o estate_n several_o to_o another_o and_o die_v the_o grantee_n do_v not_o enter_v yet_o the_o other_o recite_v the_o lease_n to_o he_o make_v and_o to_o his_o companion_n joint_o and_o that_o his_o companion_n die_v so_o that_o all_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o survivor_n as_o he_o intend_v grant_v all_o the_o mill_n to_o johnson_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n right_o and_o interest_n in_o that_o and_o covenant_n that_o the_o grantee_fw-mi there_o shall_v continue_v discharge_v and_o aquit_v of_o all_o charge_n and_o encumbrance_n or_o other_o act_n or_o act_n do_v by_o he_o and_o after_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v all_o grant_n covenant_n and_o agreement_n contain_v in_o the_o indenture_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n and_o after_o the_o grantee_n of_o his_o companion_n enter_v into_o the_o half_a and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_a or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n that_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v and_o the_o matter_n be_v argue_v this_o term_n in_o this_o court_n by_o yeluerton_n of_o gray_n inn_n that_o the_o bond_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v for_o the_o bond_n be_v with_o condition_n to_o perform_v all_o grant_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n and_o then_o let_v we_o see_v what_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o sure_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o recital_n in_o the_o indenture_n and_o for_o that_o he_o say_v that_o all_o appear_v to_o he_o as_o survivor_n as_o he_o conceive_v so_o that_o he_o be_v doubtful_a of_o that_o and_o for_o that_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o if_o he_o have_v all_o then_o to_o grant_v all_o and_o if_o he_o have_v but_o a_o moiety_n then_o to_o grant_v but_o the_o moiety_n and_o this_o prove_v well_o the_o word_n subsequent_a where_o he_o say_v that_o he_o grant_v the_o mill_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n right_o and_o interest_n in_o that_o so_o that_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o grant_v more_o than_o his_o estate_n and_o these_o word_n subsequent_a qualify_v the_o general_a word_n precedent_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o obligation_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v and_o sir_n robert_n hitcham_n the_o queen_n attorney_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_v for_o he_o have_v bind_v himself_o to_o perform_v all_o grant_n and_o he_o have_v not_o perform_v his_o grant_n for_o he_o grant_v all_o the_o mill_n and_o then_o though_o but_o a_o moiety_n pass_v yet_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o bond_n if_o the_o moiety_n be_v evict_v and_o for_o that_o if_o a_o man_n which_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n make_v a_o lease_n by_o deed_n indent_v to_o j._n s._n and_o bind_v himself_o to_o perform_v all_o grant_n though_o that_o nothing_o pass_v yet_o if_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v eject_v he_o shall_v have_v debt_n upon_o his_o obligation_n and_o he_o cite_v one_o yelverton_n case_v to_o be_v adjudge_v but_o do_v not_o tell_v when_o where_o a_o man_n which_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n covenant_n with_o j._n s._n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n at_o michaelmas_n and_o before_o michaelmas_n he_o purchase_v the_o manor_n of_o dale_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o use_n shall_v be_v raise_v at_o michaelmas_n for_o he_o have_v not_o the_o manor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o also_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o action_n of_o covenant_n lie_v upon_o the_o covenant_n but_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o clear_a case_n that_o if_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v all_o covenant_n in_o the_o indenture_n that_o the_o bond_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v though_o that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v action_n of_o covenant_n upon_o the_o covenant_n and_o also_o he_o say_v that_o he_o well_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lady_n russell_n which_o be_v adjudge_v also_o but_o nescio_fw-la quando_fw-la where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n except_o one_o acre_n the_o lessee_n bind_v himself_o to_o perform_v all_o agreement_n and_o after_o the_o lessee_n enter_v into_o the_o acre_n this_o shall_v be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o this_o exception_n be_v no_o agreement_n for_o nothing_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o agreement_n in_o a_o indenture_n but_o that_o which_o pass_v in_o interest_n and_o so_o he_o say_v that_o though_o that_o the_o lessee_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n insomuch_o that_o this_o be_v so_o special_a yet_o the_o bond_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v upon_o these_o word_n grant_n and_o agreement_n and_o the_o covenant_n special_a do_v not_o qualify_v the_o general_a express_a grant_n and_o after_o four_o justice_n that_o be_v fleming_n the_o chief_a justice_n willams_n yeluerton_n and_o crook_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_v and_o this_o for_o the_o generalty_n of_o the_o
be_v appertinent_a or_o appendant_a the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v common_a pro_fw-la rata_fw-la but_o if_o a_o commoner_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o he_o have_v common_a appertinent_a that_o this_o extinct_n all_o his_o common_a and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o common_a may_v be_v appendant_a to_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o 6_o ed._n 3._o 42._o and_o 3._o assize_n 2._o as_o to_o a_o manor_n but_o this_o shall_v he_o intend_v to_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o so_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n consist_v of_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o tirringhams_n case_n 4._o coke_n 37._o b._n and_o common_a appendant_a shall_v not_o be_v by_o prescription_n for_o then_o the_o plea_n shall_v be_v intend_v double_a for_o it_o be_v of_o common_a right_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o morton_n chap._n 4._o and_o the_o common_a be_v mutual_a for_o the_o lord_n have_v right_o of_o common_a in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o nicholls_n sergeant_n that_o the_o common_a shall_v be_v apportion_v as_o if_o it_o be_v rend_v and_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v common_a for_o his_o lease_n and_o then_o the_o lessor_n have_v no_o common_a appertinent_a or_o appendant_a to_o the_o two_o virgat_n of_o land_n and_o for_o that_o the_o prescription_n be_v not_o good_a coke_n chief_a justice_n if_o it_o have_v be_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a for_o the_o say_a beast_n levant_n and_o couchant_a upon_o the_o say_a land_n there_o have_v be_v no_o question_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v apportion_v for_o the_o beast_n be_v levant_n and_o couchant_a upon_o every_o part_n as_o one_o day_n upon_o one_o part_n and_o another_o day_n upon_o another_o part_n and_o for_o that_o extinguishment_n or_o suspension_n of_o part_n shall_v be_v of_o all_o as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o leaf_n of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n of_o one_o acre_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o apportionment_n of_o the_o rent_n as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v grant_v and_o attornment_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v common_a appertinent_a and_o purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o he_o have_v common_a all_o the_o common_a be_v extinct_a but_o in_o this_o case_n common_a appendant_a shall_v be_v apportion_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o blow_n for_o as_o it_o be_v appendant_a to_o land_n hyde_n and_o gain_v and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n there_o be_v common_a appendant_a for_o it_o be_v plead_v to_o be_v belong_v to_o two_o virgat_n of_o land_n and_o for_o commonable_a beast_n and_o he_o conceive_v also_o that_o the_o prescription_n be_v as_o appertain_v to_o such_o land_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v levant_n and_o couchant_a for_o when_o they_o be_v appertinent_a they_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o blow_n manure_n compester_n and_o feed_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o also_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o right_n of_o common_a remain_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o for_o that_o he_o may_v prescribe_v for_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v return_v and_o in_o the_o intermin_v he_o may_v bargain_n and_o sell_v and_o the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v have_v it_o and_o shall_v have_v common_a for_o his_o portion_n and_o walmesley_n justice_n agree_v to_o that_o and_o that_o during_o the_o walmesley_n term_n the_o lessor_n shall_v be_v exclude_v of_o his_o common_a for_o his_o proportion_n foster_n justice_n agree_v and_o that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v the_o foster_n possession_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o he_o conceive_v when_o the_o lessor_n grant_v to_o the_o lessee_n six_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o such_o a_o field_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o then_o the_o beast_n be_v take_v in_o another_o field_n and_o so_o they_o agree_v for_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n and_o also_o that_o the_o plead_n be_v ill_a and_o so_o confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o prescription_n but_o upon_o the_o traverse_n as_o it_o be_v plead_v the_o jury_n shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o it_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o termino_fw-la pasche_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609_o in_o the_o common_a bench._n thou_o be_v a_o jury_n man_n and_o by_o thy_o false_a and_o subtle_a mean_n have_v slander_n be_v the_o death_n and_o overthrow_n of_o a_o hundred_o man_n for_o which_o word_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slander_n be_v bring_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o coke_n chief_a justice_n that_o it_o do_v well_o lie_v if_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o he_o be_v a_o jury_n man_n and_o so_o of_o judge_n and_o justice_n for_o sermo_n relatus_fw-la ad_fw-la personam_fw-la intelligo_fw-la debet_fw-la de_fw-la qualitate_fw-la person_n as_o bracton_n say_v and_o in_o the_o like_a action_n bring_v by_o butler_n it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o he_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o resolve_v that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o walmesley_n justice_n conceive_v that_o a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o one_o juror_n only_o do_v not_o give_v the_o verdict_n but_o he_o be_v join_v with_o his_o companion_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o can_v draw_v his_o companion_n to_o give_v verdict_n against_o the_o truth_n and_o false_a and_o subtle_a mean_n be_v very_o general_a warburton_n justice_n agree_v with_o coke_n and_o conceive_v that_o the_o action_n well_o lie_v be_v aver_v that_o he_o be_v a_o jury_n man_n as_o if_o one_o call_v another_o bankrupt_a action_n well_o lie_v if_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o actionable_a plaintiff_n be_v a_o tradesman_n and_o it_o be_v common_a speak_n that_o one_o be_v a_o leader_n of_o the_o juror_n and_o a_o man_n may_v presume_v that_o other_o juror_n will_v give_v verdict_n and_o may_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o act._n walmesley_n conceive_v that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o that_o the_o word_n be_v a_o hundred_o man_n which_o be_v impossible_a and_o for_o that_o no_o man_n will_v give_v any_o credit_n to_o it_o and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v no_o slander_n and_o for_o that_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v no_o more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o have_v kill_v a_o thousand_o man_n but_o coke_n warburton_n daniel_n and_o foster_n agree_v that_o the_o number_n be_v not_o material_a for_o by_o the_o word_n his_o malice_n appear_v and_o for_o that_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o action_n do_v well_o lie_v pasch_fw-mi 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n denis_n against_o more_o anthony_n denis_n plaintif_a in_o replevin_n william_n more_o defendant_n reversion_n the_o case_n be_v this_o two_o joint_a lessee_n for_o life_n be_v the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n be_v in_o another_o person_n he_o in_o reversion_n grant_v his_o reversion_n habendum_fw-la the_o aforesaid_a reversion_n after_o the_o death_n surrender_n or_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o lease_n determine_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o remain_v to_o another_o for_o life_n and_o resolve_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n to_o the_o first_o effect_n of_o possession_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n according_a to_o the_o 23_o of_o eliza._n dier_n 377._o 27._o and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o pass_v a_o future_a interest_n as_o if_o it_o be_v void_a of_o the_o other_o party_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n see_v buckler_n case_v 2._o coke_n 55._o a._n and_o tookers_n case_n 2._o coke_n 66._o upon_o a_o fine_a the_o first_o proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o trinity_n term_v 5._o proclamation_n jacobi_n and_o the_o second_o in_o michaelmas_n term_v 5._o jacobi_n and_o the_o three_o in_o hillary_n term_v 6._o jacobi_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o hillary_n term_v 5._o jacobi_n and_o the_o four_o and_o five_o in_o easter_n term_v 6._o jacobi_n and_o this_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v a_o palpable_a errrour_n for_o the_o four_o proclamation_n be_v not_o enter_v at_o all_o and_o the_o five_o be_v enter_v in_o hillary_n term_v 6._o jacobi_n where_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v in_o hillary_n term_v 5_o jacobi_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v for_o that_o it_o be_v of_o another_o term_n and_o the_o court_n conceive_v that_o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chirographer_n for_o it_o be_v a_o abuse_n of_o it_o and_o the_o statute_n chiroghapher_n of_o 4._o h._n 4._o 23._o and_o westminster_n 2._o be_v that_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n shall_v stand_v until_o