Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n authority_n executor_n sell_v 1,329 5 9.6644 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A93118 The touch-stone of common assurances. Or, A plain and familiar treatise, opening the learning of the common assurances or conveyances of the kingdome. By VVilliam Sheppard Esquire, sometimes of the Middle Temple. Sheppard, William, d. 1675? 1648 (1648) Wing S3214; Thomason E528_1; ESTC R203541 687,813 543

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it_o all_o if_o one_o give_v 10_o l._n to_o his_o parish_n church_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o will_v 316._o swinb_n 316._o make_v he_o live_v in_o one_o parish_n and_o after_o he_o do_v remove_v into_o another_o parish_n and_o die_v there_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o parish_n where_o he_o live_v before_o and_o not_o where_o he_o die_v shall_v have_v this_o 10_o l._n if_o one_o devise_v a_o three_o part_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n by_o this_o 164._o d●er_n ●9●_n 164._o thing_n second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n devise_n some_o say_v do_v pass_v and_o be_v give_v no_o more_o but_o a_o clear_a three_o part_n after_o debt_n and_o legacy_n pay_v but_o it_o seem_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v hereby_o devise_v out_o of_o which_o the_o debt_n must_v first_o be_v pay_v by_o law_n if_o one_o devise_v to_o another_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n or_o all_o his_o plate_n 31●_n blow_n 343._o swinb_n 31●_n or_o all_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n in_o general_a by_o this_o devise_n do_v pass_v and_o be_v give_v not_o only_o all_o the_o testator_n have_v of_o that_o thing_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o will_n but_o also_o all_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o not_o only_o what_o he_o have_v in_o possession_n but_o also_o what_o he_o have_v not_o in_o possession_n but_o if_o one_o devise_v all_o his_o good_n or_o all_o his_o plate_n etc._n etc._n in_o such_o a_o place_n or_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o i_o s_o by_o this_o devise_v none_o other_o will_v pass_v but_o what_o be_v in_o that_o place_n and_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o i_o s_o if_o one_o have_v a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o a_o portion_n of_o tithe_n in_o dal●_n and_o have_v lawyer_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o divers_a lawyer_n a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n in_o dale_n and_o he_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o dale_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n therein_o to_o i_o s_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o the_o portion_n of_o tithe_n do_v not_o pass_v for_o it_o be_v neither_o land_n nor_o tenement_n but_o by_o devise_n of_o all_o his_o heriditament_n perhaps_o it_o may_v pass_v sed_fw-la qu●re_fw-la if_o one_o devise_v to_o i_o s_n all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n by_o this_o devise_n do_v 10._o po●tman_n versus_fw-la will●s_fw-la pasche_fw-it 36_o eliz._n co._n b._n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 118._o swinb_n part_n 7._o c._n 10._o pass_v and_o be_v give_v all_o his_o estate_n active_a and_o passive_a except_o land_n of_o inheritance_n and_o freehold_n estate_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o depend_v thereupon_o as_o lease_n for_o year_n wardship_n by_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o by_o knight_n service_n gold_n silver_z plate_n householdstuff_n cattle_n corn_n debt_n and_o the_o like_a and_o if_o one_o devise_v to_o i_o s_n all_o his_o good_n or_o all_o his_o chattel_n by_o either_o of_o these_o be_v devise_v as_o much_o as_o by_o both_o of_o they_o if_o one_o devise_v to_o i_o s_n all_o his_o moveable_n by_o this_o devise_n do_v pass_v 307._o swinb_n 305._o 306._o 307._o all_o his_o personal_a good_n both_o quick_a and_o dead_a which_o either_o move_v themselves_o as_o horse_n sheep_n and_o the_o like_a or_o may_v be_v move_v by_o another_o as_o plate_n householdstuff_n corn_n in_o the_o garner_n and_o barn_n or_o in_o the_o sheaf_n etc._n etc._n b._n etc._n agree_v h●ll_n 9_o car._n co._n b._n also_o all_o bond_n and_o especialty_n and_o by_o a_o devise_n of_o immovables_n do_v pass_v lease_n rent_n grass_n and_o the_o like_a but_o not_o any_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o do_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n of_o moveable_n but_o debt_n will_v not_o pass_v by_o either_o of_o these_o devise_n if_o one_o devise_v to_o another_o all_o his_o householdstuff_n hereby_o do_v 10._o swinb_n 313._o part_n 7._o c._n 10._o pass_v his_o plate_n coach_n table_n stool_n form_n bed_n vessel_n of_o wood_n brass_n pewter_n earth_n and_o the_o like_a but_o not_o his_o apparel_n book_n weapon_n tool_n for_o artificer_n cattle_n victual_n corn_n plow-geere_n and_o the_o like_a by_o a_o devise_n of_o all_o utensil_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o plate_n and_o jewel_n 59_o dyer_n 59_o do_v not_o pass_v if_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o i_o s_n one_o of_o his_o horse_n or_o a_o horse_n by_o this_o ●evise_n election_n election_n 302._o swinb_n 302._o i_o s_n shall_v have_v the_o election_n if_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o which_o horse_n he_o will_v have_v but_o if_o the_o devise_n be_v thus_o i_o will_v that_o my_o executor_n shall_v deliver_v to_o i_o s_n one_o of_o my_o horse_n in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n have_v the_o election_n and_o he_o may_v deliver_v which_o of_o they_o he_o will_n if_o one_o devise_v thus_o i_o give_v to_o i_o s_n my_o corn_n grow_v in_o such_o a_o ground_n 94._o swinb_n 94._o this_o next_o year_n or_o the_o lamb_n of_o my_o ●lock_n this_o next_o year_n by_o these_o devise_n the_o legatee_n shall_v have_v no_o more_o but_o what_o do_v grow_v that_o year_n but_o if_o he_o devise_v so_o many_o quarter_n of_o corn_n or_o so_o many_o lamb_n in_o these_o case_n so_o much_o must_v be_v pay_v howsoever_o if_o one_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n and_o devise_v it_o to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n 〈◊〉_d three_o 〈◊〉_d 23._o coo._n 4._o 66._o blow_n 520._o coo._n 7._o 23._o by_o this_o devise_v the_o whole_a term_n be_v devise_v and_o i_o s_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v the_o whole_a term_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o and_o yet_o i_o s_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o this_o devise_n and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v the_o law_n be_v upon_o a_o grant_n by_o deed_n after_o this_o manner_n and_o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o 307_o dyer_n 307_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n devise_v his_o term_n or_o his_o lease_n or_o the_o land_n it_o d●●d_n d●●d_n self_n by_o a_o devise_n in_o either_o of_o these_o term_n the_o whole_a term_n do_v pass_v if_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o two_o house_n for_o year_n and_o devise_v they_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n if_o she_o live_v sole_a the_o remainder_n to_o i_o s_n and_o if_o she_o case_n pasche_o 14._o jac._n b._n r._n gough_n &_o hayward_n case_n marry_v then_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v one_o of_o they_o during_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o term_n be_v then_o add_v these_o word_n and_o also_o i_o will_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v 20_o l._n a_o year_n out_o of_o my_o other_o land_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n it_o seem_v the_o annuity_n shall_v continue_v during_o the_o term_n sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la for_o the_o judge_n be_v divide_v in_o this_o point_n if_o a_o legacy_n be_v give_v and_o no_o time_n be_v set_v for_o the_o payment_n or_o do_v of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v simple_a it_o must_v be_v pay_v and_o do_v present_o if_o it_o be_v 354._o blow_n 540._o swinb_n 354._o conditional_a and_o upon_o a_o condition_n precedent_n it_o must_v be_v pay_v or_o do_v the_o time_n the_o condition_n be_v first_o extant_a and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o time_n set_v for_o the_o payment_n or_o do_v of_o it_o it_o must_v be_v pay_v or_o do_v at_o the_o time_n appoint_v see_v more_o in_o exposition_n of_o deed_n numb_a 15._o devise_v of_o land_n to_o executor_n to_o sell_v to_o pay_v debt_n legacy_n etc._n etc._n be_v 45._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 236._o 112_o 113._o 15_o h._n 7._o 12._o dyer_n 177._o 219._o kelw._n 107_o 108._o perk._n sect._n 513._o 542._o litt._n broo._n sect._n 371._o kelw._n 40._o 45._o some_o of_o they_o after_o one_o manner_n and_o some_o after_o another_o for_o sometime_o not_o 9_o devise_v of_o land_n to_o executor_n or_o other_o to_o sell_v or_o that_o executor_n or_o other_o ●h●ll_v sell_v or_o other_o ewile_n dispose_v they_o how_o this_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o what_o sale_n and_o disposition_n shall_v be_v good_a or_o not_o the_o devise_n be_v thus_o i_o will_v that_o my_o executor_n or_o that_o a_o b_o and_o c_o my_o executor_n shall_v sell_v my_o land_n and_o sometime_o the_o devise_n be_v thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n to_o my_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v or_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o shall_v sell_v it_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o executor_n have_v only_o a_o authority_n and_o no_o interest_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o land_n do_v descend_v in_o the_o interim_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n until_o it_o be_v sell_v and_o if_o it_o be_v never_o sell_v he_o shall_v ever_o have_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o and_o in_o this_o case_n they_o may_v sell_v
it_o when_o they_o will_v if_o they_o be_v not_o hasten_v thereunto_o by_o order_n of_o court_n and_o when_o they_o do_v sell_v they_o must_v all_o join_v in_o the_o sale_n by_o the_o common-law_n or_o otherwise_o the_o sale_n have_v not_o be_v good_a and_o therefore_o if_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o have_v dye_v before_o the_o sale_n they_o that_o have_v survive_v or_o their_o executos_fw-la can_v never_o have_v sell_v it_o by_o this_o authority_n so_o likewise_o if_o any_o of_o the_o executor_n have_v refuse_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o will_n the_o land_n can_v not_o have_v be_v sell_v by_o the_o rest_n unless_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n have_v be_v that_o his_o executor_n or_o some_o of_o they_o shall_v sell_v it_o for_o in_o that_o case_n some_o of_o they_o even_o by_o the_o common-law_n itself_o may_v have_v sell_v and_o now_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap_n 4._o some_o of_o they_o may_v sell_v it_o without_o the_o rest_n as_o if_o one_o give_v his_o land_n to_o a_o for_o life_n and_o that_o after_o his_o decease_n it_o shall_v be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n and_o make_v four_o executor_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v during_o the_o life_n of_o a_o and_o then_o a_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o other_o three_o executor_n may_v sell_v so_o if_o one_o give_v his_o land_n in_o tail_n and_o that_o if_o the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v by_o his_o sonnes-in-law_n and_o he_o have_v then_o five_o sonnes-in-law_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o donee_n and_o after_o the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n the_o other_o four_o may_v sell_v the_o land_n and_o the_o sale_n make_v thereof_o be_v good_a 〈◊〉_d and_o yet_o if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v sell_v by_o a_o b_o and_o c_o his_o executor_n or_o his_o sonnes-in-law_n in_o this_o case_n if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v it_o can_v be_v sell_v by_o the_o rest_n but_o in_o the_o last_o case_n before_o where_o the_o devise_n be_v i_o give_v my_o land_n to_o my_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v etc._n etc._n the_o executor_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n and_o a_o authority_n about_o the_o land_n also_o and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n the_o descent_n be_v prevent_v and_o the_o executor_n shall_v keep_v it_o ●●●l_v the_o sale_n neither_o will_v any_o disseisin_n fine_a recovery_n or_o feoffment_n by_o the_o heir_n prejudice_v their_o interest_n but_o that_o they_o may_v sell_v it_o when_o they_o will_v but_o they_o must_v sell_v in_o time_n convenient_a or_o otherwise_o the_o heir_n may_v enter_v and_o put_v they_o out_o by_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n that_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o interest_n or_o perhaps_o the_o heir_n may_v tender_v to_o they_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o he_o may_v enter_v upon_o they_o and_o out_o they_o and_o it_o seem_v in_o this_o case_n the_o mean_a profit_n until_o the_o sale_n be_v no_o asset_n but_o ass●●●_n ass●●●_n the_o money_n make_v upon_o the_o sale_n shall_v be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o executor_n die_v or_o refuse_v yet_o the_o rest_n may_v sell_v it_o even_o by_o the_o common-law_n itself_o and_o so_o also_o by_o construction_n upon_o the_o same_o statute_n for_o the_o estate_n survive_v but_o it_o seem_v they_o not_o may_n sell_v to_o he_o that_o do_v refuse_v neither_o may_v they_o in_o either_o case_n transfer_v their_o power_n to_o sell_v to_o any_o other_o nor_o keep_v the_o land_n themselves_o and_o pay_v so_o much_o of_o their_o own_o money_n as_o the_o land_n be_v worth_a if_o one_o devise_v by_o his_o will_n that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v to_o pay_v his_o debt_n and_o say_v not_o by_o who_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v sell_v by_o his_o 2●●_n pe●k_n sect._n 5●7_n d●er_o 〈◊〉_d 2●●_n executor_n and_o if_o one_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n except_o one_o acre_n which_o he_o do_v appoint_v to_o pay_v his_o debt_n by_o this_o devise_v his_o executor_n or_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o may_v sell_v it_o but_o if_o one_o say_v by_o his_o will_n that_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v ●am_fw-la gubernationem_fw-la puerorum_fw-la meorum_fw-la quam_fw-la the_o dispose_n let_v and_o set_v of_o my_o land_n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v not_o power_n give_v to_o he_o to_o sell_v the_o land_n if_o one_o devise_v that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n by_o his_o executor_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o i_o s_o and_o make_v his_o wife_n and_o 219._o dyer_n 219._o a_o stranger_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o after_o i_o s_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o land_n can_v be_v sell_v for_o the_o authority_n be_v determine_v if_o one_o devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n and_o with_o 152._o dyer_n 15●●_n 152._o the_o money_n come_v or_o make_v of_o it_o shall_v pay_v such_o and_o such_o legacy_n or_o sum_n of_o m●ney_n in_o particular_a to_o such_o and_o such_o person_n by_o name_n this_o be_v not_o a_o legacy_n for_o which_o a_o suit_n lie_v in_o a_o court_n christian_n but_o for_o this_o every_o one_o that_o be_v to_o have_v portion_n may_v have_v account_n against_o the_o executor_n after_o the_o sale_n if_o one_o give_v land_n to_o another_o to_o give_v they_o again_o to_o the_o child_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o to_o dispose_v they_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o devisee_n to_o r._n trin._n 2._o car._n b._n r._n some_o of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o devisor_n in_o these_o case_n the_o devisee_n must_v dispose_v it_o according_o and_o can_v give_v it_o to_o any_o other_o and_o if_o 16._o coo._n 6._o 16._o one_o give_v land_n to_o other_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o with_o the_o profit_n thereof_o they_o shall_v educate_v child_n or_o pay_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o the_o &c._n &c._n in_o this_o case_n the_o devisee_n must_v do_v according_o or_o they_o may_v be_v compel_v thereunto_o and_o in_o all_o case_n of_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o executor_n to_o sell_v it_o be_v 113._o coo._n super_fw-la lit._n 112._o 113._o wisdom_n to_o make_v it_o certain_a i._n e._n that_o the_o executor_n or_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o or_o such_o or_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o probate_n of_o the_o will_v if_o his_o meaning_n be_v so_o shall_v sell_v it_o and_o it_o be_v better_a to_o give_v a_o authority_n than_o a_o estate_n unless_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n until_o the_o sale_n and_o if_o he_o do_v so_o than_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o appoint_v that_o the_o mean_a profit_n until_o the_o sale_n shall_v be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n for_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o the_o same_o word_n that_o in_o a_o deed_n will_v make_v a_o condition_n and_o condition_n d●er_o 33._o 3●_n 126._o coo._n super_fw-la lit●_n 236._o s._n 〈◊〉_d condition_n not_o 〈◊〉_d devise_n upon_o condition_n and_o what_o word_n in_o a_o will_n shall_v be_v construe_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o a_o condition_n and_o what_o not_o the_o thing_n grant_v thereby_o to_o be_v conditional_a will_v make_v a_o condition_n in_o a_o will_n an●_n the_o thing_n give_v thereby_o to_o be_v conditional_a and_o therefore_o these_o word_n provide_v on_o condition_n so_o that_o if_o and_o the_o like_a will_v make_v a_o condition_n in_o a_o will_n so_o that_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o i_o s_n on_o condition_n or_o so_o that_o or_o if_o or_o provide_v that_o he_o do_v bring_v up_o his_o elder_a son_n or_o pay_v his_o wife_n 20_o l._n a_o year_n for_o her_o life_n or_o the_o like_a by_o these_o devise_n the_o estate_n be_v make_v conditional_a also_o other_o word_n that_o be_v use_v in_o a_o deed_n will_v not_o make_v a_o condition_n yet_o be_v use_v in_o a_o will_v make_v a_o condition_n and_o the_o estate_n make_v by_o the_o devise_n to_o be_v conditional_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v or_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o they_o or_o other_o to_o pay_v 20_o l._n to_o i_o s_n or_o pay_v 20_o l._n to_o i_o s_n in_o these_o case_n and_o by_o these_o devise_n the_o estate_n be_v make_v conditional_a and_o of_o these_o condition_n 128._o dyer_n 33._o 34●_n 126_o 128._o regular_o the_o heir_n and_o not_o a_o stranger_n shall_v take_v advantage_n so_o as_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n provide_v that_o ●e_v pay_v 10l_n to_o i_o s_n otherwise_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v
therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v if_o such_o a_o corporation_n as_o have_v a_o absolute_a estate_n and_o authority_n of_o his_o possession_n so_o as_o he_o may_v maintain_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a thereof_o as_o major_a and_o communality_n deane_n and_o chapter_n etc._n etc._n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o their_o land_n they_o and_o their_o successor_n be_v bar_v present_o but_o if_o a_o bishop_n deane_n or_o prebend_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o a_o parson_n and_o vicar_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n have_v levy_v a_o fine_a this_o will_v not_o have_v bar_v the_o successor_n neither_o will_v it_o bar_v now_o with_o their_o assent_n for_o they_o be_v restrain_v by_o divers_a statute_n so_o also_o such_o person_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_n that_o be_v levy_v by_o other_o if_o they_o make_v not_o their_o claim_n in_o time_n as_o if_o one_o disseise_v a_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o land_n belong_v to_o their_o corporation_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o it_o with_o proclamation_n and_o they_o do_v not_o make_v their_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n hereby_o they_o be_v bar_v 2._o where_o the_o ancestor_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a there_o for_o 105._o co._n 9_o 105._o the_o most_o part_n the_o heir_n be_v bar_v also_o and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v five_o year_n to_o pass_v without_o claim_n etc._n etc._n hereby_o he_o and_o his_o issue_n be_v bar_v for_o ever_o so_o that_o the_o heir_n do_v suffer_v for_o the_o lache_n of_o his_o ancestor_n 3._o the_o estate_n that_o shall_v be_v 124._o co._n 9_o 104_o 5_o 124._o bar_v by_o the_o fine_a be_v estate_n by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o copyhold_n in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n or_o for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n the_o estate_n also_o of_o ●enant_n by_o statute_n elegit_fw-la and_o of_o garden_n in_o chivalry_n and_o of_o executor_n that_o have_v land_n until_o debt_n and_o legacy_n be_v pay_v and_o therefore_o if_o one_o enter_v upon_o and_o put_v out_o a_o copiholder_n of_o land_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o and_o the_o copiholder_n suffer_v five_o year_n to_o pass_v and_o make_v no_o claim_n etc._n etc._n the_o copiholder_n and_o his_o lord_n both_o be_v hereby_o bar_v for_o ever_o and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n or_o another_o before_o entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v not_o not_o make_v his_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n hereby_o the_o lessee_n be_v bar_v of_o his_o interest_n forever_o 4._o the_o 124._o blow_n 378._o bro._n fines_n 123._o co._n 5._o 124._o thing_n whereunto_o these_o statute_n do_v extend_v be_v land_n and_o tenement_n and_o not_o a_o rent_n or_o other_o profit_n apprender_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o i_o have_v a_o rent_n common_a or_o estover_v out_o of_o land_n or_o a_o way_n over_o land_n or_o power_n to_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o i_o do_v not_o make_v my_o claim_n of_o my_o rent_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n yet_o i_o be_o not_o hereby_o bar_v of_o my_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v that_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la levy_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o land_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v the_o lord_n be_v not_o hereby_o bar_v to_o avoid_v it_o fo●_n herein_o he_o claim_v not_o the_o land_n but_o his_o ancient_a signiory_n 5._o the_o time_n in_o which_o they_o must_v make_v their_o claim_n or_o bring_v 370._o blow_n lord_n zouch_v case_n 370._o their_o action_n that_o have_v present_a right_n and_o no_o impediment_n be_v within_o five_o year_n after_o proclamation_n have_v and_o the_o time_n for_o they_o which_o have_v impediment_n be_v within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o impediment_n remove_v 6._o the_o time_n within_o which_o they_o must_v make_v their_o claim_n 373._o dyer_n 3._o co._n 3._o 86_o 91._o blow_n 373._o or_o bring_v their_o action_n who_o right_a do_v happen_v afterward_o if_o they_o have_v no_o impediment_n be_v within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o time_n that_o their_o right_n do_v accrue_v and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o impediment_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o impediment_n remove_v 7._o the_o person_n who_o right_a be_v save_v and_o preserve_v be_v mention_v in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o save_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o and_o they_o be_v stranger_n and_o not_o party_n nor_o privy_n 8._o they_o that_o have_v benefit_n by_o the_o first_o save_v of_o the_o statute_n shall_v have_v none_o by_o the_o second_o save_v for_o he_o that_o will_v be_v within_o the_o second_o save_v to_o have_v benefit_n by_o it_o must_v be_v 1_o another_o person_n 2_o the_o right_n must_v come_v and_o accrue_v to_o he_o first_o 3_o it_o must_v come_v to_o he_o after_o the_o fine_a and_o proclamation_n 4_o his_o right_n must_v be_v upon_o some_o cause_n or_o matter_n before_o the_o fine_a 9_o no_o fine_a shall_v 106._o co._n 5._o 124._o 9_o 106._o bar_v any_o estate_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n which_o be_v not_o devest_v and_o put_v to_o a_o right_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o therefore_o if_o one_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o my_o land_n while_o i_o be_o in_o possession_n of_o it_o this_o fine_a will_v not_o hurt_v i_o so_o if_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o i_o have_v a_o rent_n or_o common_a etc._n etc._n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n this_o shall_v not_o bar_v i_o of_o my_o rent_n or_o common_a for_o i_o be_o still_o in_o possession_n of_o this_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n so_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o first_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n do_v bargain_n and_o fall_v the_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o bargainee_n in_o this_o case_n the_o remainder_n be_v not_o bar_v albeit_o five_o year_n pass_v without_o claim_n for_o the_o law_n in_o these_o case_n do_v adjudge_v they_o always_o in_o possession_n so_o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n render_v a_o rent_n and_o a_o stranger_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n pay_v his_o rent_n to_o i_o due_o in_o this_o case_n i_o be_o say_v to_o be_v always_o in_o possession_n and_o therefore_o be_o not_o bar_v by_o this_o fine_a of_o my_o reversion_n so_o if_o there_o be_v a_o tenant_n by_o copy_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n and_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n accept_v of_o a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n with_o proclamation_n and_o 5_o year_n pass_v without_o claim_n etc._n etc._n hereby_o he_o that_o be_v in_o remainder_n be_v not_o bar_v so_o if_o one_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n to_o begin_v in_o futuro_fw-la and_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o the_o land_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v after_o the_o term_n begin_v it_o seem_v this_o be_v no_o bar_n because_o this_o estate_n be_v not_o put_v to_o a_o right_n and_o for_o the_o further_a illustration_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n see_v the_o example_n follow_v 3._o follow_v stat._n 4_o h._n 7._o 32_o h._n 8._o co._n super_fw-la lit_fw-fr 372._o 1_o co._n 9_o 138._o 140._o dier_n 3._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n entail_v with_o proclamation_n other_o 2._o issue_n in_o tail_n bar_v by_o the_o fine_a of_o his_o ancestor_n or_o some_o other_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n this_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o estate_n tail_n wherein_o these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v know_v 1._o that_o wheresoever_o the_o issue_n do_v claim_v by_o the_o same_o title_n and_o must_v make_v his_o conveyance_n to_o the_o land_n by_o he_o that_o levy_v the_o fine_a there_o the_o fine_a will_v bar_v he_o and_o therefore_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o special_a tail_n viz._n to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n issue_v or_o the_o like_a or_o if_o the_o gift_n be_v to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n or_o female_n of_o their_o two_o body_n or_o to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n with_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o husband_n alone_o levi_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n by_o this_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bar_v and_o yet_o so_o as_o the_o
but_o of_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o a_o woman_n and_o to_o her_o heir_n causa_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la praelocuti_fw-la though_o he_o marry_v she_o or_o the_o woman_n refuse_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n again_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o grant_v executorie_a the_o word_n pro_fw-la may_v make_v a_o condition_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v i_o a_o annuity_n pro_fw-la una_fw-la acra_fw-la 6._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 204._o co._n 10._o 42._o blow_n 141._o 9_o ed._n 4._o 19_o 15_o ed._n 4._o 2._o dier_n 6._o terre_fw-fr or_o pro_fw-la decimis_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o if_o he_o grant_v i_o a_o annuity_n for_o a_o way_n or_o a_o gutter_n through_o my_o ground_n this_o be_v conditional_a and_o if_o he_o be_v disturb_v in_o the_o way_n acre_n of_o land_n tithe_n or_o gutter_n he_o may_v refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o annuity_n so_o if_o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o officer_n for_o the_o execute_n of_o his_o office_n or_o pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la if_o the_o grantee_n do_v not_o execute_v the_o office_n or_o give_v counsel_n etc._n etc._n the_o annuity_n shall_v cease_v but_o if_o one_o grant_v i_o tithe_n or_o a_o annuity_n and_o i_o grant_v a_o annuity_n for_o these_o tithe_n or_o grant_v to_o give_v counsel_n for_o the_o annuity_n it_o seem_v the_o grant_n that_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n be_v not_o conditional_a but_o absolute_a so_o if_o i_o pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o pro_fw-la una_fw-la acra_fw-la terre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o another_o acre_n these_o estate_n be_v not_o conditional_a and_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n and_o testament_n dier_n 7._o 127._o see_v testament_n to_o be_v distribute_v for_o his_o soul_n by_o this_o it_o seem_v the_o estate_n or_o power_n of_o testament_n testament_n the_o executor_n be_v conditional_a so_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o find_v a_o preacher_n or_o a_o chaplain_n but_o otherwise_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v of_o land_n so_o convey_v by_o deed_n in_o a_o man_n life_n time_n and_o if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v of_o 142_o blow_n 141._o 142_o land_n ad_fw-la erudiendum_fw-la filium_fw-la some_o have_v say_v this_o estate_n be_v conditional_a the_o most_o apt_a and_o proper_a word_n to_o make_v a_o limitation_n of_o a_o estate_n 290._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 234_o 235._o co._n 10._o 42._o blow_n 413._o litt._n sect._n 90._o dier_n 290._o limitation_n limitation_n be_v quamdiu_fw-la dummodo_fw-la dum_fw-la quousque_fw-la si_fw-mi and_o such_o like_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o grant_v land_n to_o b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n until_o b_o go_v to_o rome_n or_o until_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o a_o benefice_n or_o until_o b_o pay_v to_o a_o or_o a_o pay_n to_o b_o twenty_o pound_n or_o so_o long_a as_o i_o s_n shall_v live_v or_o if_o a_o grant_v land_n to_o b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n if_o i_o s_o and_o i_o d_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o or_o if_o a_o grant_v land_n to_o b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o the_o life_n of_o b_o so_o that_o b_o pay_v 20_o pound_n to_o a_o at_o easter_n follow_v these_o be_v not_o conditional_a but_o limit_v to_o estate_n so_o if_o a_o grant_v land_n to_o b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v keep_v himself_o a_o widower_n or_o dum_fw-la sola_fw-la fuit_fw-la or_o durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la if_o the_o grantee_n be_v a_o widow_n these_o be_v good_a limit_v estate_n but_o these_o word_n do_v not_o make_v the_o estate_n to_o be_v conditional_a if_o the_o word_n in_o the_o close_a or_o conclusion_n of_o a_o condition_n be_v thus_o 740._o dier_n 125._o blow_n 159._o perk._n sect._n 740._o that_o the_o land_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n or_o that_o he_o shall_v take_v it_o again_o and_o turn_v it_o to_o his_o own_o profit_n or_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v revert_v or_o that_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v recipere_fw-la the_o land_n these_o be_v either_o of_o they_o good_a word_n in_o a_o condition_n to_o give_v a_o reentry_n as_o good_a as_o the_o word_n reenter_n and_o by_o these_o word_n the_o estate_n will_v be_v make_v conditional_a the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o the_o possibility_n 44._o co_z super_fw-la lit._n 233_o 234._o co._n 8._o 44._o of_o issue_n extinct_a the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o tenant_n condition_n 6._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n and_o when_o a_o estate_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o such_o a_o condition_n for_o year_n by_o statute_n or_o elegit_fw-la guardian_n etc._n etc._n do_v hold_v their_o estate_n subject_a to_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n so_o that_o if_o either_o of_o they_o alien_a his_o land_n in_o fee_n or_o claim_v a_o great_a estate_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n then_o his_o own_o he_o do_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n may_v enter_v and_o if_o such_o a_o tenant_n do_v waste_v he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v recover_v the_o place_n waste_v the_o tenant_n in_o feesimple_n do_v hold_v his_o estate_n subject_a to_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n so_o that_o if_o he_o alien_a his_o land_n in_o mortmain_n he_o do_v forfeit_v it_o and_o the_o lord_n may_v enter_v upon_o he_o so_o also_o he_o that_o do_v take_v land_n in_o exchange_n do_v hold_v it_o under_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n viz._n that_o if_o the_o land_n he_o give_v in_o exchange_n for_o that_o land_n be_v recover_v from_o he_o that_o have_v it_o that_o he_o shall_v enter_v upon_o his_o own_o land_n again_o also_o every_o officer_n that_o have_v to_o do_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n all_o keeper_n of_o park_n steward_n beadle_n bailiff_n and_o such_o like_a hold_v their_o office_n under_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n so_o that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o due_o execute_v it_o and_o do_v all_o that_o thereunto_o do_v appertain_v they_o may_v forfeit_v they_o and_o the_o grantor_n may_v put_v they_o out_o in_o quo_fw-la quis_fw-la delinquit_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la puniendus_fw-la to_o every_o good_a condition_n be_v require_v a_o external_a form_n i_o word_n it_o 7._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a condition_n in_o deed_n or_o limitation_n in_o his_o original_a creation_n and_o what_o not_o 1._o for_o the_o manner_n and_o frame_v and_o order_n of_o make_v of_o it_o to_o declare_v a_o intent_n in_o the_o party_n to_o have_v the_o estate_n conditional_a as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o and_o a_o internal_a form_n i._o such_o matter_n as_o whereof_o a_o condition_n may_v be_v make_v as_o to_o thing_n execute_v the_o condition_n must_v be_v make_v and_o annex_v 7●_n perk._n sect._n 717._o co._n 1._o 113._o blow_n 133._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 146_o 217._o co._n 2._o 7●_n to_o the_o estate_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o it_o but_o as_o to_o thing_n executory_a it_o may_v be_v make_v afterward_o and_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v make_v in_o another_o deed_n and_o not_o the_o same_o deed_n wherein_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v if_o it_o be_v deliver_v at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v as_o good_a as_o if_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o same_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n lease_n or_o the_o like_a by_o one_o deed_n absolute_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v another_o deed_n of_o defeasance_n or_o condition_n and_o deliver_v both_o together_o this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o will_v make_v the_o estate_n conditional_a but_o if_o the_o defeasance_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v before_o or_o after_o the_o deed_n contra_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o one_o make_v a_o absolute_a feoffement_n in_o fee_n and_o before_o or_o after_o the_o seal_n or_o delivery_n of_o that_o deed_n the_o feoffor_a declare_v himself_o by_o deed_n or_o the_o feoffor_a and_o feoffee_n agree_v by_o deed_n that_o the_o estate_n make_v before_o or_o to_o be_v make_v after_o shall_v be_v conditional_a yet_o this_o be_v not_o conditional_a and_o yet_o if_o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v absolute_o by_o one_o deed_n and_o after_o the_o grantee_n grant_v to_o the_o grantor_n that_o if_o the_o grantor_n do_v such_o a_o thing_n the_o annuity_n shall_v cease_v in_o this_o case_n the_o annuity_n be_v conditional_a a_o condition_n may_v be_v annex_v to_o a_o estate_n by_o way_n of_o use_n as_o if_o a_o case_n co._n 146._o hil._n 40._o jac._n b._n r._n warner_n case_n co_n 1._o 112._o albanies_n case_n feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o a_o to_o the_o
on_o condition_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v 92._o co._n 8._o 92._o not_o know_v of_o it_o and_o after_o the_o lessor_n do_v by_o will_v give_v the_o land_n to_o the_o lessee_n without_o condition_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v such_o a_o act_n as_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v for_o the_o lessee_n must_v have_v notice_n of_o the_o condition_n ere_o he_o can_v break_v he_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v render_v rend_v on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n 17._o doct._n &_o stud._n 35._o 13_o h._n 4._o 17._o rend_v to_o pay_v rend_v be_v not_o pay_v within_o twenty_o day_n the_o lessor_n shall_v reenter_v and_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v but_o the_o lessor_n can_v enter_v until_o he_o have_v make_v a_o legal_a demand_n and_o if_o he_o die_v before_o he_o do_v it_o his_o heir_n shall_v never_o take_v advantage_n of_o that_o breach_n but_o it_o be_v discharge_v for_o ever_o when_o a_o act_n be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o time_n convenient_a or_o otherwise_o and_o the_o party_n do_v it_o not_o by_o the_o time_n appoint_v by_o law_n the_o condition_n be_v 30._o li._n sect._n 353._o blow_n 30._o break_v if_o one_o grant_v a_o annuity_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impenso_fw-la &_o impendendo_fw-la and_o the_o advise_v to_o give_v advise_v grantor_n require_v advise_v and_o the_o grantee_n refuse_v or_o neglect_v to_o give_v it_o 369._o 21_o e._n 3._o 7._o 8_o h._n 6._o 24._o dier_n 369._o this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o if_o the_o deed_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o such_o a_o place_n to_o give_v counsel_n and_o he_o require_v he_o to_o go_v thither_o and_o he_o refuse_v it_o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o go_v with_o he_o to_o another_o place_n or_o give_v counsel_n to_o his_o adversary_n be_v not_o require_v to_o give_v counsel_n to_o he_o this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n nor_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o annuity_n and_o if_o one_o have_v heretofore_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n 383._o lit._n sect._n 383._o &_o to_o have_v be_v distribute_v for_o his_o soul_n &_o the_o executor_n have_v not_o sell_v it_o in_o time_n convenient_a or_o have_v take_v the_o profit_n to_o their_o own_o use_n this_o have_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n see_v more_o in_o the_o last_o forego_v division_n and_o in_o obligation_n numb_a 10._o covenant_n numb_a 7._o the_o same_o law_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o condition_n of_o obligation_n see_v obligation_n numb_a 10._o every_o particular_a estate_n have_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o it_o and_o 233._o co._n 2._o 15._o 8._o 44._o super_fw-la lit._n 233._o not_o 11._o when_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v break_v or_o not_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o dower_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a lessee_n for_o year_n tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n elegit_fw-la or_o the_o like_o make_v any_o absolute_a or_o conditional_a estate_n of_o the_o land_n they_o hold_v in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n &_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n thereupon_o forfeiture_n forfeiture_n or_o levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr or_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n or_o the_o like_a this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n and_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o estate_n also_o if_o any_o such_o tenant_n except_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a do_v waist_n in_o the_o land_n they_o do_v so_o hold_v this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n and_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o estate_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o waist_n be_v commit_v but_o if_o a_o infant_n womencovert_n infant_n womencovert_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n that_o have_v such_o a_o estate_n shall_v make_v any_o such_o estate_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n and_o yet_o if_o such_o a_o person_n do_v waste_v this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n and_o so_o also_o if_o any_o such_o person_n be_v a_o officer_n and_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n in_o another_o this_o will_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n in_o he_o or_o she_o also_o if_o any_o keeper_n of_o a_o park_n without_o warrant_n kill_v any_o deer_n fell_a 223._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 223._o or_o cut_v any_o wood_n and_o convert_v it_o to_o his_o own_o use_n pull_v down_o the_o lodge_n or_o any_o house_n within_o the_o park_n use_v for_o hay_n for_o the_o deer_n or_o the_o like_a this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n so_o also_o if_o a_o keeper_n shall_v not_o look_v to_o the_o game_n but_o the_o deer_n be_v kill_v by_o his_o default_n and_o damage_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o this_o also_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v but_o the_o not_o attend_v upon_o such_o a_o office_n for_o two_o or_o three_o day_n if_o the_o lord_n have_v no_o special_a loss_n thereby_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n office_n that_o be_v for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n or_o of_o clerk_n ship_n in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n or_o concern_v the_o king_n treasure_n revenue_n 234._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 234._o account_n alnage_n auditorship_n etc._n etc._n have_v also_o condition_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o they_o and_o therefore_o if_o such_o officer_n shall_v sell_v their_o office_n or_o misdemeane_v themselves_o in_o their_o office_n by_o this_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n may_v be_v break_v and_o they_o may_v forfeit_v they_o as_o no_o man_n may_v create_v or_o annex_v a_o condition_n to_o a_o estate_n but_o he_o not_o 12._o who_o may_v enter_v for_o a_o condition_n break_v and_o what_o person_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n or_o a_o limitation_n and_o what_o not_o 489._o lit._n sect._n 347._o blow_n 175._o co._n 3._o 62._o 347._o 5._o 56._o dier_n 131._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 214_o 215._o doct._n &_o stud._n 93._o perk._n sect._n 830_o 831._o 833_o 835._o blow_n 488_o 489._o that_o do_v create_v the_o estate_n itself_o so_o neither_o can_v a_o man_n give_v or_o reserve_v the_o power_n title_n or_o benefit_n of_o reentry_n and_o avoidance_n of_o a_o estate_n upon_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o condition_n to_o any_o other_o but_o to_o he_o or_o they_o or_o at_o least_o to_o one_o of_o they_o that_o do_v make_v the_o estate_n his_o or_o their_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o none_o may_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n but_o party_n and_o privy_n in_o right_a and_o representation_n as_o heir_n executor_n etc._n etc._n of_o natural_a person_n and_o the_o successor_n of_o politic_a person_n and_o that_o neither_o privy_n nor_o assignee_n in_o law_n as_o lord_n by_o escheat_n nor_o in_o deed_n as_o grantee_n of_o reversion_n nor_o privy_n in_o estate_n as_o he_o to_o who_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o entry_n or_o reentry_n by_o force_n of_o a_o condition_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v rend_v on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o lessor_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n shall_v reenter_v and_o after_o have_v grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o a_o stranger_n this_o grantee_n shall_v not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v have_v benefit_n by_o this_o condition_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n have_v die_v his_o heir_n or_o the_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n or_o socage_n of_o such_o a_o heir_n if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o infant_n and_o inward_a may_v have_v take_v advantage_n by_o the_o condition_n and_o if_o one_o have_v be_v possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o have_v grant_v his_o term_n upon_o condition_n and_o have_v die_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v have_v have_v advantage_n of_o this_o condition_n and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o law_n be_v still_o the_o same_o as_o touch_v privy_n in_o 12._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 202._o 12._o blood_n for_o a_o heir_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n though_o no_o estate_n descend_v to_o he_o from_o the_o ancestor_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n of_o it_o on_o condition_n and_o die_v and_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v enter_v but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v enter_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o
20._o 41._o see_v ch_n 2._o numb_a 6._o covert_n woman_n covert_n gift_n etc._n etc._n of_o her_o land_n or_o good_n but_o another_o woman_n that_o have_v a_o husband_n can_v give_v or_o grant_v her_o land_n or_o good_n without_o her_o husband_n consent_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o some_o special_a case_n and_o albeit_o she_o do_v recite_v by_o the_o deed_n that_o she_o be_v sole_a and_o not_o covert_a yet_o this_o will_v not_o help_v and_o if_o the_o case_n be_v so_o that_o by_o agreement_n between_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a portion_n of_o her_o husband_n land_n or_o good_n allot_v unto_o she_o to_o dispose_v of_o and_o manage_v at_o her_o pleasure_n yet_o she_o alone_o without_o her_o husband_n can_v make_v no_o good_a grant_n or_o gift_n of_o any_o part_n of_o these_o land_n or_o good_n but_o if_o she_o grant_v any_o thing_n by_o fine_a and_o the_o husband_n do_v not_o avoid_v it_o during_o the_o coverture_n this_o grant_n will_v bind_v she_o after_o his_o death_n and_o if_o she_o make_v a_o gift_n or_o grant_n of_o her_o husband_n good_n it_o be_v think_v this_o be_v not_o good_a until_o her_o husband_n agree_v to_o it_o a_o infant_n can_v make_v any_o gift_n or_o grant_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v good_a but_o in_o 6._o 9_o h._n 7._o 24._o 26_o h._n 8._o 2._o perk._n sect._n 12_o 13_o 14._o 19_o 7_o h._n 4._o 5_o see_v i_o 2._o num._n 6._o special_a case_n for_o if_o he_o make_v any_o grant_n or_o gift_n that_o take_v effect_n by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n only_o as_o if_o he_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o make_v a_o feoffement_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n or_o give_v or_o sell_v his_o horse_n and_o the_o buyer_n or_o donee_n take_v he_o himself_o these_o be_v void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o if_o the_o grant_n or_o gift_n take_v effect_n by_o the_o delivery_n of_o his_o own_o hand_n as_o if_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n himself_o or_o sell_v a_o horse_n and_o deliver_v he_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n this_o be_v voidable_a by_o the_o infant_n himself_o or_o other_o that_o shall_v have_v his_o right_a etc._n etc._n but_o if_o a_o infant_n grant_v any_o thing_n by_o fine_a this_o must_v be_v avoid_v during_o his_o minority_n or_o else_o it_o can_v be_v avoid_v at_o all_o all_o grant_n that_o be_v make_v by_o duresse_n be_v voidable_a by_o the_o party_n 16._o perk._n sect._n 16._o themselves_o that_o make_v it_o or_o other_o that_o have_v their_o estate_n etc._n etc._n but_o duresse_n duresse_n if_o it_o be_v do_v by_o fine_a it_o be_v good_a and_o unavoidable_a all_o gift_n grant_n etc._n etc._n make_v by_o deed_n in_o the_o country_n by_o those_o that_o memsrie_n non_fw-la sane_fw-la memsrie_n 6._o co._n 123._o 124._o see_v cap._n 2._o numb_a 6._o be_v de_fw-fr non_fw-fr sane_fw-la memory_n be_v good_a against_o themselves_o but_o voidable_a by_o those_o that_o be_v their_o heir_n executor_n or_o have_v their_o estate_n but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o fine_a it_o be_v good_a and_o unavoidable_a a_o man_n that_o be_v bear_v dumb_a or_o dumb_a and_o deaf_a if_o he_o have_v understanding_n 25._o perk._n sect._n 25._o may_v by_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o make_n of_o sign_n make_v a_o good_a grant_n gift_n etc._n etc._n but_o a_o man_n that_o be_v bear_v deaf_a dumb_a and_o blind_a can_v a_o bastard_n may_v give_v or_o grant_v as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o man_n after_o he_o bastord_v bastord_v have_v get_v a_o name_n by_o reputation_n 26._o perk._n sect._n 26._o a_o parson_n may_v grant_v any_o thing_n belong_v to_o his_o parsonage_n for_o parson_n parson_n lease_n see_v lease_n no_o long_a time_n then_o for_o his_o own_o life_n and_o therein_o likewise_o but_o during_o his_o residency_n albeit_o he_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a neither_o the_o head_n without_o the_o member_n of_o a_o corporation_n nor_o the_o corporation_n corporation_n member_n without_o the_o head_n as_o dean_n without_o the_o chapter_n or_o chapter_n 33._o perk._n sect._n 31_o 32_o 33._o without_o the_o dean_n may_v give_v or_o grant_v any_o of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o their_o corporation_n one_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v give_v or_o sell_v any_o of_o the_o executor_n executor_n good_n of_o the_o decease_a and_o this_o be_v good_a to_o bind_v all_o the_o rest_n execuor_n see_v execuor_n what_o grant_v ecclesiastaicall_a person_n may_v make_v of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a land_n husband_n of_o the_o land_n of_o their_o wife_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o their_o land_n entail_v see_v in_o lease_n the_o name_n of_o the_o person_n in_o grant_n be_v set_v down_o only_o to_o distinguish_v 3._o co._n 6._o 63._o super_fw-la lit._n 3._o person_n and_o to_o make_v the_o person_n intend_v certain_a and_o therefore_o misname_v misname_v howsoever_o it_o be_v best_o and_o most_o safe_a to_o describe_v the_o person_n by_o his_o true_a and_o proper_a name_n of_o baptism_n and_o also_o by_o his_o surname_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o corporation_n by_o the_o true_a name_n whereby_o the_o corporation_n be_v make_v yet_o mistake_v in_o this_o case_n unless_o they_o be_v very_o gross_a will_v not_o make_v void_a the_o grant_n nihil_fw-la facit_fw-la error_n nominis_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la constat_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o one_o that_o be_v a_o bastard_n have_v get_v a_o name_n by_o reputation_n in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o do_v live_v or_o another_o man_n have_v get_v another_o name_n by_o common_a esteem_n then_o his_o own_o right_a name_n or_o be_v usual_o call_v by_o another_o name_n then_o his_o true_a name_n in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o live_v in_o these_o case_n they_o may_v grant_v by_o this_o name_n and_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v baptize_v by_o one_o name_n and_o after_o 5._o perk._n sect._n 41._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 5._o be_v confirm_v by_o another_o some_o have_v say_v he_o may_v grant_v by_o either_o of_o these_o name_n sed_fw-la quere_z and_o if_o john_n at_o stile_n grant_v by_o the_o name_n 3._o perk._n sect._n 89._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 3._o of_o william_n at_o style_n this_o grant_n be_v good_a et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la 42._o similibus_fw-la fitz._n grant_v 67._o perk._n sect._n 42._o and_o these_o grant_n be_v good_a especial_o when_o there_o be_v some_o other_o addition_n to_o make_v it_o more_o certain_a as_o when_o a_o duke_n marquesse_n earl_n or_o bishop_n grant_v by_o their_o name_n of_o honour_n or_o dignity_n and_o grant_v without_o any_o name_n or_o with_o a_o false_a name_n of_o baptism_n as_o when_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n without_o any_o more_o word_n or_o by_o the_o name_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n when_o his_o name_n be_v john_n or_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n grant_v so_o these_o be_v good_a grant_n because_o there_o be_v but_o one_o such_o duke_n and_o one_o such_o bishop_n within_o the_o kingdom_n so_o if_o a_o deane_n and_o chapter_n mayor_n and_o communality_n grant_v by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o corporation_n without_o any_o addition_n of_o christian_a or_o surname_n it_o be_v good_a and_o especial_o then_o also_o be_v these_o 40._o perk._n sect._n 40._o grant_v good_a when_o the_o true_a name_n do_v appear_v in_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n as_o when_o john_n at_o stile_n recite_v by_o his_o deed_n that_o his_o name_n be_v john_n at_o style_n and_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n do_v grant_v by_o the_o name_n of_o thomas_n at_o stile_n or_o alice_n at_o stile_n recite_v by_o her_o deed_n that_o she_o be_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_a when_o in_o truth_n she_o be_v sole_a but_o if_o a_o ordinary_a man_n 42._o 3_o h._n 6_o 26._o perk._n sect._n 38._o 42._o grant_v by_o his_o surname_n only_o without_o any_o name_n of_o baptism_n or_o by_o his_o name_n of_o baptism_n without_o any_o surname_n at_o all_o in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o grant_n will_v be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o other_o matter_n in_o the_o deed_n to_o help_v it_o or_o some_o matter_n do_v ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la to_o supply_v it_o for_o in_o some_o case_n where_o the_o thing_n grant_v do_v lie_v in_o livery_n such_o a_o mistake_n or_o incertainty_n in_o the_o grant_n may_v be_v holpen_v by_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n upon_o the_o deed_n afterward_o and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o corporation_n for_o if_o the_o variance_n 124._o co._n 6._o 65._o 10._o 122._o 11._o 19_o dier_n 150._o co._n 10._o 124._o and_o mistake_n by_o omission_n or_o alteration_n be_v only_o in_o some_o
19_o jac._n b._n r._n after_o enter_v into_o a_o statute_n to_o i_o s_n and_o then_o enter_v into_o another_o statute_n to_o i_o d_o and_o after_o he_o do_v grant_v his_o estate_n to_o i_o s_n by_o this_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v to_o i_o s_n be_v suspend_v and_o therefore_o during_o the_o suspension_n it_o seem_v i_o d_o albeit_o he_o be_v after_o in_o time_n may_v sue_v and_o have_v he_o rend_v in_o execution_n if_o the_o conusor_n after_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n not_o 8._o where_o the_o conusor_n or_o his_o heir_n or_o a_o alience_n or_o purchaser_n shall_v have_v contribution_n upon_o a_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n or_o not_o do_v convey_v away_o his_o land_n to_o divers_a person_n and_o then_o the_o conusee_fw-fr 13._o blow_n 72._o coo._n 3._o 12_o 6_o 13._o sue_v execution_n of_o the_o statute_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o one_o or_o some_o of_o they_o and_o not_o of_o all_o in_o this_o case_n he_o or_o they_o who_o land_n be_v or_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n may_v by_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la or_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la have_v contribution_n from_o the_o rest_n wherein_o these_o difference_n must_v be_v observe_v that_o one_o purchasor_n shall_v have_v contribution_n from_o another_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o conusor_n sell_v some_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o other_o land_n to_o i_o d_o and_z the_o conusee_fw-fr sue_v execution_n only_o of_o the_o land_n of_o i_o s_o i_o s_n shall_v have_v contribution_n against_o i_o d._n and_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o purchasor_n the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o conusor_n the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o another_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v contribution_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o conusor_n but_o the_o conusor_n himself_o shall_v not_o have_v contribution_n from_o a_o purchasor_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o sell_v part_n of_o his_o land_n and_o keep_v part_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr sue_v execution_n only_o of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o conusor_n or_o his_o h●ires_n in_o this_o case_n neither_o he_o nor_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v any_o contribution_n from_o the_o purchaser_n and_o one_o heir_n shall_v have_v contribution_n from_o another_o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o two_o acre_n the_o one_o in_o bur●ow_n english_a the_o other_o of_o other_o land_n and_o he_o enter_v into_o a_o statute_n and_o die_v and_o he_o have_v but_o two_o daughter_n and_o the_o execution_n be_v sue_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o one_o they_o she_o shall_v have_v contribution_n from_o the_o other_o so_o where_o some_o land_n do_v descend_v to_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n and_o some_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n in_o the_o county_n of_o a_o and_z b_o and_z enter_z into_o a_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n and_o the_o conusor_n die_v and_o then_o the_o conusee_fw-fr die_v also_o and_o his_o executor_n do_v ●u●_n execution_n of_o the_o land_n in_o b_o only_a and_o have_v execution_n and_o after_o the_o heir_n do_v sell_v these_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v have_v no_o contribution_n so_o also_o it_o seem_v the_o law_n be_v if_o the_o h●i●e_n sell_v the_o land_n to_o divers_a and_o one_o of_o the_o purchaser_n appear_v to_o the_o seire_n facias_fw-la and_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o and_o he_o afterward_o sell_v the_o land_n his_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v have_v no_o contribution_n and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n where_o it_o be_v say_v the_o one_o purchasor_n shall_v have_v contribut_n on_o it_o be_v not_o intend_v that_o the_o rest_n shall_v give_v or_o allow_v he_o any_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o contribution_n but_o that_o the_o party_n who_o land_n be_v extend_v may_v by_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la or_o seire_n facias_fw-la as_o the_o case_n require_v defeat_v the_o execution_n and_o thereby_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o all_o the_o mean_a profit_n and_o force_v the_o conusee_fw-fr to_o sue_v his_o execution_n upon_o all_o the_o land_n that_o the_o land_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o terretenant_n may_v be_v equal_o extend_v and_o so_o we_o fall_v from_o a_o obligation_n by_o matter_n of_o record_n to_o a_o obligation_n by_o matter_n of_o fait_z which_o be_v no_o record_n cap._n xxi_o of_o a_o obligation_n a_o obligation_n be_v a_o deed_n in_o write_v whereby_o one_o man_n do_v bind_v obligee_n 1._o obligation_n quid._n obligor_fw-la obligee_n 49._o finche_n ley_z 49._o himself_o to_o another_o to_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o do_v some_o other_o thing_n and_o he_o that_o make_v this_o deed_n be_v call_v the_o obligor_fw-la and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v be_v call_v the_o obligee_n and_o it_o be_v sometime_o simple_a or_o single_a which_o be_v when_o it_o be_v to_o pay_v quotuplex_fw-la 2._o quotuplex_fw-la 172._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 172._o a_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o do_v some_o other_o thing_n and_o when_o it_o be_v without_o any_o defesance_n or_o condition_n in_o or_o annex_v to_o it_o which_o also_o be_v sometime_o with_o a_o penalty_n call_v a_o penal_a bill_n and_o sometime_o without_o a_o penalty_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o proper_o call_v a_o obligation_n and_o sometime_o also_o it_o be_v call_v a_o single_a bill_n or_o single_a bond._n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v double_a or_o conditional_a which_o be_v when_o it_o be_v attend_v upon_o and_o accompany_v with_o a_o condition_n and_o then_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o bond_n contain_v a_o penalty_n with_o condition_n to_o pay_v money_n or_o do_v or_o suffer_v some_o act_n or_o thing_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o condition_n be_v some_o time_n call_v a_o defeasance_n and_o then_o especial_o when_o it_o be_v as_o sometime_o it_o be_v in_o another_o deed_n or_o instrument_n for_o most_o common_o it_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o same_o deed_n wherein_o the_o obligation_n be_v the_o other_o part_n of_o it_o be_v contain_v and_o then_o also_o it_o be_v either_o subscribe_v under_o the_o obligation_n or_o include_v within_o the_o body_n of_o it_o or_o endorse_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o it_o and_o quacunque_fw-la vià_fw-la if_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v the_o penalty_n be_v save_v if_o not_o the_o penalty_n be_v forfeit_a ●0_n forfeit_a a_o broo._n obligat_fw-la 67._o ●0_n a_o obligation_n may_v be_v make_v upon_o parchment_n or_o paper_n and_o in_o loose_a not_o 3._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a obligation_n in_o his_o original_a creation_n or_o not_o parchment_n or_o paper_n r._n paper_n trin._n 49._o eliz._n b._n r._n or_o in_o a_o piece_n of_o paper_n or_o parchment_n sow_v in_o a_o book_n and_o either_o way_n it_o be_v good_a but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v on_o a_o tally_n piece_n of_o wood_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o paper_n or_o parchment_n albeit_o it_o be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v yet_o it_o be_v void_a 9_o void_a coo._n super_fw-la lit._n 229._o fitz_n obligat_fw-la 9_o and_o it_o may_v be_v make_v in_o the_o first_o or_o in_o the_o three_o person_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 38._o ed._n 3._o c._n 4._o which_o obligation_n first_o for_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o it_o and_o what_o word_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o obligation_n do_v intend_v only_a obligation_n make_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o therefore_o a_o obligation_n so_o make_v as_o memorandum_n quoth_v a_o de_fw-fr b_o debet_fw-la c_o de_fw-fr d_o 10l_n in_o ou_fw-fr we_o etc._n etc._n be_v good_a albeit_o the_o best_a manner_n and_o form_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v that_o which_o be_v 6._o dyer_n 21._o 22._o 23._o coo._n 9_o 53._o 37_o h._n 6._o 9_o 22_o ed._n 4._o 22._o ●elw_n 34._o a_o ●_o ed._n 4._o 39_o ●3_n h._n 7._o 6._o most_o usual_a as_o noveritis_fw-la i_o at_fw-fr de_fw-fr b_o teneri_fw-la &_o firmiter_fw-la obligari_fw-la c_o de_fw-fr d_o in_o 20l._n legalis_fw-la etc._n etc._n solvend_n eidem_fw-la c_o autsuo_fw-la cert_fw-la atturnat_fw-la executoribus_fw-la aut_fw-la administratoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la solutionem_fw-la bene_fw-la &_o fideliter_fw-la faciendum_fw-la obligo_fw-la i_o haeredes_fw-la executores_fw-la &_o adminstratores_fw-la meo●_n firmiter_fw-la perprasentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o any_o word_n in_o a_o writing_n seal_v and_o deliver_v whereby_o a_o man_n do_v prove_v and_o declare_v himself_o to_o have_v another_o man_n money_n or_o to_o be_v indebt_v to_o he_o will_v make_v a_o good_a obligation_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n say_v but_o this_o memorandum_n that_o i_o a_o of_o b_o do_v owe_v to_o c_o of_o d_o 20l._n to_o be_v pay_v at_o easter_n next_o or_o memorandum_n that_o i_o a_o of_o b_o have_v have_v of_o c_o of_o d_o 20l._n of_o which_o there_o be_v 10l_o
good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o fee-tail_n case_n fee-tail_n 〈◊〉_d c._n 9_o ●ac_fw-la new_a man_n case_n and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o then_o devise_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n per_fw-la intentionem_fw-la 95._o intentionem_fw-la blow_n 54●_n coo._n 4._o 66._o 8._o 95._o and_o if_o i_o devise_v that_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v hold_v and_o occupy_v my_o land_n for_o his_o life_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n for_o his_o life_n 33._o life_n dye●_n 〈◊〉_d 33._o 128._o coo._n 1._o 83._o 6._o 42._o dyer_n 4._o 33._o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n and_o he_o devise_v his_o lease_n or_o his_o term_n or_o his_o farm_n or_o the_o profit_n or_o occupation_n of_o the_o land_n by_o either_o of_o these_o devise_n his_o whole_a lease_n and_o all_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n be_v give_v as_o well_o as_o by_o any_o other_o form_n of_o word_n 3._o a_o man_n may_v devise_v land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n in_o possession_n in_o fee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n or_o he_o may_v devise_v it_o in_o reversion_n viz._n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n or_o in_o any_o other_o sort_n as_o a_o man_n may_v grant_v it_o by_o his_o deed_n and_o such_o devise_n be_v good_a but_o if_o the_o fee-simple_n of_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o the_o remainder_n can_v be_v devise_v to_o another_o albeit_o the_o first_o devise_v be_v but_o conditional_a and_o therefore_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o i_o n_n and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o void_a remainder_n to_o i_o n._n so_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n in_o fee_n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la solvat_fw-la i_o n_o 20l._n and_o if_o he_o fail_v that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o i_o n_n and_o his_o heir_n this_o remainder_n to_o i_o n_n be_v void_a for_o if_o i_o s_o fail_v of_o payment_n i_o n_n shall_v not_o enter_v and_o have_v the_o land_n but_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o yet_o perhaps_o a_o rent_n may_v be_v devise_v after_o this_o manner_n howbeit_o if_o another_o man_n have_v a_o rent-charge_n of_o 20l._n a_o year_n issue_v out_o of_o my_o land_n for_o ●4_n dyer_n ●39_n ●4_n 20._o year_n and_o he_o devise_v this_o unto_o i_o until_o i_o have_v levy_v 100l_n by_o way_n of_o retainer_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o s_n this_o remainder_n be_v not_o good_a 4._o a_o devise_n may_v be_v of_o land_n good_n or_o chattel_n simple_o and_o absolute_o or_o conditional_o the_o simple_a devise_n also_o may_v be_v in_o praesenti_fw-la condition_n condition_n 95_o p●●w_n 〈◊〉_d pe●k_n sect._n ●63_n see_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 8._o 95_o or_o in_o futuro_fw-la and_o therefore_o as_o a_o devise_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o praesenti_fw-la be_v good_a so_o a_o devise_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n after_o the_o death_n of_o i_o s_o be_v good_a if_o i_o devise_v land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n on_o condition_n as_o so_o as_o or_o ita_fw-la quod_fw-la he_o pay_v 10l_n to_o w_n s_o or_o pay_v to_o w_n s_o 10l_n or_o ad_fw-la solvendum_fw-la 10l_n to_o i_o s_n the_o devise_n in_o all_o these_o case_n be_v a_o good_a conditional_a devise_n and_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v or_o break_v the_o estate_n be_v end_v and_o the_o heir_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o land_n be_v so_o give_v to_o the_o heir_n the_o condition_n be_v idle_a because_o none_o can_v enter_v but_o he_o and_o if_o i_o devise_v that_o if_o i_o s_o pay_v my_o executor_n 20l._n that_o he_o shall_v have_v white_a acre_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o or_o for_o life_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n and_o after_o the_o contingent_a shall_v take_v effect_n according_o and_o in_o this_o case_n and_o such_o like_a the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n must_v keep_v the_o land_n until_o the_o contingent_a do_v happen_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o chattel_n the_o executor_n shall_v keep_v the_o thing_n until_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v and_o after_o a_o condition_n break_a h●_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o 5._o a_o devise_n may_v be_v also_o with_o a_o limitation_n as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o limitation_n limitation_n and_o as_o where_o one_o give_v land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n so_o long_o as_o i_o s_n shall_v have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o where_o one_o do_v devise_v his_o land_n to_o a_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o pay_v to_o b_o his_o brother_n 20_o l._n when_o he_o shall_v come_v of_o age_n and_o then_o that_o he_o shall_v enter_v and_o have_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o say_v b_o then_o live_v than_o that_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o these_o and_o such_o like_a devise_n be_v good_a 6._o a_o man_n that_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n may_v devise_v that_o his_o executor_n 236._o coo._n super_fw-la lit._n 112._o 11●_n 236._o shall_v sell_v it_o or_o may_v devise_v it_o to_o his_o ex●cutors_n to_o sell_v or_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o executor_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v sell_v it_o and_o these_o devise_n be_v good_a 7._o a_o devise_n may_v be_v of_o a_o rent_n or_o of_o land_n reserve_v 85._o dyer_n 348._o 100_o 8._o 84._o 85._o distress_n clause_n of_o distress_n a_o rent_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o i_o s_n pay_v 10_o l._n by_o the_o year_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o if_o it_o be_v unpaid_a ●arrantiae_fw-la ●arrantiae_fw-la that_o she_o shall_v distrain_v for_o it_o this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n but_o a_o warranty_n can_v be_v make_v by_o a_o wil●_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o 38●_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 38●_n another_o for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n reserve_v a_o rent_n in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o the_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o 8._o a_o man_n may_v devise_v his_o land_n 83_o blow_n 523._o 540._o dye●_n 357._o coo._n 8._o 94._o 83_o to_o one_o and_o devise_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o and_o these_o devise_n be_v good_a so_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v his_o land_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o after_o devise_v the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o these_o be_v good_a devise_n and_o may_v stand_v together_o so_o also_o if_o a_o man_n in_o the_o forepart_n of_o his_o will_n by_o general_a word_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o his_o will_n devise_v some_o special_a part_n of_o it_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n these_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v stand_v together_o as_o for_o example_n if_o one_o have_v a_o farm_n and_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o will_n give_v this_o farm_n to_o one_o and_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o he_o will_v give_v one_o close_a a_o part_n of_o this_o farm_n to_o another_o or_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n in_o b_o which_o be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o glou●_n to_o a_o his_o daughter_n and_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o his_o will_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o glou●_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o i_o s_o to_o his_o son_n and_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o b._n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o i_o s_o and_o in_o gloucestershire_n these_o be_v good_a devise_n and_o shall_v stand_v together_o time_n together_o 38_o bliz._n co._n b._n agree_v divers_a time_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o the_o general_a clause_n do_v come_v last_o as_o where_o one_o do_v give_v his_o land_n to_o a_o his_o daughter_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o his_o will_n do_v give_v all_o his_o land_n in_o hartfordshire_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o i_o s_o to_o w_n and_o the_o land_n give_v to_o a_o be_v in_o hartfordshire_n and_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o i_o s_o in_o this_o case_n the_o devise_n will_v not_o stand_v together_o for_o the_o first_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v where_o both_o the_o devise_n be_v particular_a as_o where_o first_o in_o a_o man_n will_n he_o do_v give_v white_a acre_n to_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o in_o
general_o but_o do_v always_o breed_v the_o child_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o thi●_n case_n it_o seem_v that_o this_o education_n of_o the_o child_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o assent_n against_o she_o to_o vest_n the_o estate_n in_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n give_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n if_o she_o 57●_n plough_v 516._o perk_n sect._n 57●_n live_v so_o long_o and_o after_o her_o decease_n the_o remainder_n of_o year_n to_o i_o s_n and_o make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n and_o she_o enter_v claim_v to_o have_v it_o only_o for_o her_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o s_n according_a to_o the_o devise_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a assent_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o term_n in_o i_o s._n and_o if_o a_o term_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o and_o the_o executor_n assent_v to_o the_o devise_n of_o a_o in_o this_o case_n 574._o coo._n 8._o 95._o 4_o ●6_n 10._o 47_o perk._n sect._n 574._o this_o be_v a_o good_a assent_n to_o the_o devise_n of_o b_o and_o shall_v execute_v the_o s●me_n also_o whether_o the_o executor_n have_v asset_n or_o not_o so_o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o 20_o year_n devise_v it_o one_o for_o 10_o year_n and_o after_o to_o another_o for_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o term_n or_o if_o the_o devise_v be_v to_o one_o for_o so_o many_o year_n of_o the_o term_n as_o he_o shall_v live_v and_o after_o to_o another_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o time_n in_o all_o these_o case_n a_o assent_n to_o the_o first_o devisee_n be_v a_o assent_n to_o the_o second_o also_o and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v be_v the_o law_n of_o a_o chattel_n personal_a when_o the_o occupation_n thereof_o be_v first_o devise_v to_o one_o 30._o 37_o h._n 6._o 30._o and_o then_o the_o thing_n to_o another_o and_o if_o one_o that_o have_v a_o term_n of_o year_n give_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n and_o make_v 47._o blow_n 519._o 54●_n coo._n 3._o 96._o 10._o 47._o her_o executrix_n and_o she_o enter_v claim_v by_o force_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o not_o as_o executrix_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a assent_n to_o execute_v the_o devise_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n if_o one_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n and_o he_o devise_v it_o to_o 6._o perk._n sect._n 574._o 75._o 〈◊〉_d devise_v 6._o one_o of_o hi●_n executor_n alone_o for_o part_n of_o the_o time_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o time_n a●ter_v to_o a_o stranger_n and_o that_o executor_n alone_o albeit_o ●e_v enter_v general_o do_v occupy_v the_o land_n himself_o and_o the_o other_o executor_n do_v not_o intermeddle_v therewith_o in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a assent_n to_o execute_v the_o legacy_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o term_n and_o yet_o if_o one_o give_v good_n to_o one_o of_o his_o executor_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o a_o stranger_n for_o life_n and_o this_o executor_n alone_o get_v the_o good_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o occupy_v they_o alone_o all_o his_o life_n time_n it_o seem_v this_o occupation_n without_o some_o assent_n will_v not_o execute_v the_o gift_n in_o the_o second_o legatee_n if_o one_o possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n devise_v it_o to_o his_o executor_n and_o devise_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o it_o to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o executor_n pay_v the_o rent_n 5●●_n blow_n 540._o 544._o coo._n 8._o 96._o blow_n 541._o 542._o 5●●_n this_o be_v a_o good_a assent_n to_o the_o whole_a legacy_n but_o if_o he_o devise_v a_o rent_n or_o common_a out_o of_o it_o for_o certain_a year_n to_o i_o s_n and_o after_o devise_v the_o term_n to_o i_o d_o and_o the_o executor_n do_v agree_v that_o i_o s_o shall_v put_v in_o his_o cattle_n or_o do_v pay_v the_o rent_n to_o i_o s_n which_o be_v a_o good_a assent_n to_o the_o legacy_n of_o i_o s_o this_o be_v no_o assent_n nor_o execution_n of_o the_o legacy_n of_o i_o d_o and_o yet_o perhaps_o if_o he_o devise_v a_o rent_n at_o first_o to_o i_o d_o for_o part_n of_o the_o term_n and_o another_o rent_n to_o i_o s_n for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n afterward_o in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v that_o a_o assent_n to_o the_o first_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o perfect_v the_o devise_n of_o the_o second_o legatee_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o termo●_n devise_v the_o occuaption_n or_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n for_o 10_o year_n of_o his_o ●erme_n and_o after_o devise_v the_o land_n itself_o to_o i_o d_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o term_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o executor_n assent_v to_o the_o legacy_n of_o i_o s_o this_o will_v be_v a_o good_a assent_n to_o and_o execution_n of_o the_o legacy_n of_o i_o d._n if_o one_o possess_v of_o a_o term_n devise_v it_o to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o 52_o coo._n 10._o 52_o i_o w_n and_o make_v i_o s_o his_o executor_n and_o i_o s_o take_v a_o release_n from_o ay_o w_n of_o all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o implicit_a assent_n to_o the_o legacy_n of_o i_o w._n if_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o occupation_n of_o a_o book_n or_o any_o other_o chattel_n personal_a to_o i_o s_n or_o that_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v the_o occupation_n of_o any_o such_o like_a 30._o old_a n._n b._n 80._o 37_o h._n 6_o 30._o thing_n during_o his_o life_n and_o that_o after_o his_o decease_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o i_o d_o for_o ever_o and_o the_o executor_n deliver_v the_o thing_n to_o i_o s_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a execution_n of_o the_o legacy_n to_o the_o second_o devisee_n i_o d_o and_o therefore_o after_o the_o death_n of_o i_o s_o he_o may_v seize_v the_o good_n and_o hold_v they_o according_a to_o the_o devise_n if_o land_n or_o any_o rent_n or_o other_o profit_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o land_n be_v 〈◊〉_d perk._n sect._n 576._o 597._o ●7●_n 579._o coo._n super_fw-la li●●_n 〈◊〉_d devise_v to_o a_o man_n in_o fee-simple_n fee_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n in_o these_o it_o ●7_n how_o a_o devisee_n may_v attain_v the_o thing_n devise_v and_o what_o remedy_n he_o shall_v have_v to_o recoverit_fw-la or_o damage_n for_o it_o case_n the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v enter_v into_o and_o have_v and_o take_v the_o thing_n devise_v without_o the_o leave_n or_o agreement_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o so_o he_o may_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o executor_n make_v or_o not_o and_o whether_o the_o will_v be_v prove_v or_o not_o for_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o executor_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o these_o thing_n and_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi in_o any_o such_o case_n be_v disturb_v in_o the_o have_v or_o take_v of_o such_o thing_n he_o may_v have_v the_o same_o remedy_n as_o man_n have_v in_o other_o case_n and_o where_o the_o land_n be_v devise_v by_o custom_n if_o the_o heir_n enter_v before_o the_o devisee_fw-mi the_o devisee_n may_v be_v relieve_v by_o a_o writ_n call_v exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la but_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi enter_v first_o and_o then_o the_o heir_n enter_v upon_o he_o the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v have_v his_o remedy_n at_o the_o common-law_n if_o land_n be_v give_v thus_o i_o will_v that_o my_o executor_n shall_v sell_v my_o 152._o trin._n 9_o 〈◊〉_d love●s_a ca●●_n dyer_n 151._o 152._o land_n and_o with_o the_o money_n make_v thereof_o shall_v pay_v 10l_n to_o my_o daughter_n a_o and_o 10l_n to_o my_o daughter_n b_o in_o this_o case_n and_o for_o this_o gift_n a_o and_o b_o may_v either_o sue_v the_o executor_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n or_o have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o they_o in_o a_o court_n of_o common_a law_n if_o lessee_n for_o year_n devise_v his_o term_n to_o executor_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n 27●_n dyer_n 27●_n over_o to_o i_o s_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o term_n and_o the_o executor_n enter_v and_o do_v assent_v to_o the_o legacy_n and_o die_v and_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n do_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o keep_v out_o the_o second_o legatee_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v he_o may_v have_v a_o account_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n but_o case_n t●in_n 9_o ●a_n lover_n case_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n except_o 20l._n a_o year_n for_o seven_o year_n to_o be_v employ_v as_o follow_v and_o do_v appoint_v his_o son_n be_v his_o executor_n also_o to_o pay_v that_o money_n to_o his_o daughter_n
for_o portion_n in_o this_o case_n the_o daughter_n may_v not_o have_v a_o account_n at_o the_o common-law_n but_o they_o they_o may_v sue_v the_o executor_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n or_o in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n and_o if_o the_o executor_n be_v dead_a they_o may_v sue_v his_o executor_n if_o one_o devise_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o do_v charge_v the_o land_n with_o 34●_n dyer_n 34●_n a_o distress_n the_o devisee_n may_v make_v use_n of_o that_o remedy_n and_o distrain_v or_o the_o rent_n but_o unless_o power_n be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o will_v to_o distrain_v he_o may_v not_o distrain_v for_o it_o if_o one_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n and_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n 545._o blow_n 545._o to_o the_o end_n that_o she_o with_o the_o profit_n thereof_o shall_v breed_v up_o his_o child_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v no_o legacy_n to_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v they_o have_v no_o remedy_n but_o in_o chancery_n or_o some_o other_o court_n of_o equity_n against_o she_o if_o she_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o 13●_n fitz._n devise_v 6._o blow_n 540._o perk._n sect._n 57●_n 483._o 20._o ed._n 4._o 〈◊〉_d swinb_n 13●_n and_o in_o case_n of_o devise_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n as_o lease_n for_o year_n rend_v out_o of_o such_o lease_n and_o the_o like_a the_o legatee_n can_v take_v the_o thing_n devise_v before_o he_o have_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n thereunto_o and_o therefore_o if_o in_o these_o case_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n refuse_v to_o agree_v to_o perform_v and_o deliver_v the_o legacy_n the_o legatee_n may_v sue_v he_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n or_o in_o some_o court_n of_o equity_n to_o compel_v he_o thereunto_o but_o a_o legatee_n may_v not_o sue_v for_o a_o legacy_n in_o any_o of_o the_o court_n of_o common-law_n neither_o may_v he_o sue_v the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o legacy_n until_o the_o will_v be_v prove_v but_o he_o may_v by_o suit_n there_o compel_v he_o to_o prove_v the_o will_n or_o to_o refuse_v the_o administration_n and_o in_o these_o court_n and_o by_o th●se_a mean_n the_o devisee_n may_v recover_v his_o legacy_n against_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n if_o he_o have_v asset_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o otherwise_o a_o legacy_n be_v not_o recoverable_a at_o all_o but_o in_o case_n where_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n have_v once_o agree_v to_o the_o legacy_n so_o as_o it_o be_v execute_v it_o be_v then_o so_o vest_v in_o the_o legatee_n and_o he_o have_v such_o a_o property_n therein_o that_o he_o may_v enter_v into_o or_o seize_v and_o take_v the_o thing_n devise_v as_o his_o own_o and_o if_o any_o man_n keep_v or_o take_v it_o from_o he_o he_o may_v have_v relief_n as_o in_o other_o case_n if_o another_o do_v claim_n by_o deed_n of_o gift_n the_o good_n a_o legatee_n 9_o ●7_n h._n 6._o 9_o do_v sue_v for_o this_o may_v be_v try_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n if_o a_o debt_n obligation_n or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n in_o action_n be_v devise_v swinb_n perk._n sect._n 527._o swinb_n to_o another_o the_o devisee_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o recover_v it_o but_o by_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n or_o in_o some_o court_n of_o equity_n to_o compel_v the_o executor_n to_o sue_v for_o it_o himself_o or_o to_o make_v the_o legatee_n a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o sue_v for_o it_o in_o the_o executor_n name_n for_o the_o legatee_n can_v sue_v for_o it_o in_o his_o own_o name_n unless_o he_o be_v make_v executor_n as_o to_o that_o debt_n &c._n &c._n which_o be_v the_o best_a course_n in_o these_o case_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o legatee_n have_v the_o bond_n or_o especialty_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o may_v deliver_v it_o up_o or_o cancel_v it_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o make_v another_o advice_n blow_n 543._o 5●5_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v s●●_n 〈◊〉_d ●●tor_n and_o s●r_n 〈◊〉_d bridge_n 〈◊〉_d upon_o deliberate_a advice_n his_o executor_n and_o the_o executor_n have_v enough_o beside_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n do_v sell_v this_o term_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o sale_n be_v good_a and_o i_o s_o have_v no_o remedy_n nor_o mean_n to_o recover_v the_o term_n yet_o he_o may_v sue_v the_o executor_n for_o it_o and_o recover_v the_o worth_n of_o it_o in_o damage_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n and_o now_o have_v do_v with_o the_o first_o part_n of_o a_o testament_n viz._n a_o devise_n we_o come_v to_o that_o which_o do_v concern_v the_o second_o par●_n viz._n a_o executor_n 1._o see_v before_o at_o nu●_n 4._o pa●t_n 1._o any_o person_n that_o may_v make_v a_o testament_n and_o devise_v his_o good_n how_o 18._o what_o person_n may_v make_v o●_n appoint_v a_o executor_n and_o what_o not_o and_z how_o and_o chattel_n may_v make_v a_o executor_n 28_o executor_n fitz._n executor_n 28_o husband_n as_o to_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n she_o have_v as_o executrix_n to_o another_o and_z as_o to_o her_o own_o good_n and_o thing_n in_o action_n viz._n debt_n due_a unto_o she_o upon_o obligation_n and_o especialty_n make_v to_o her_o alone_a befo●●_n or_o af●er_v her_o marriage_n may_v make_v a_o executor_n 19●_n executor_n sw●●b_n ●87_n dve●_n 4._o broo._n executor_n 155._o 1_o h._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d litt._n broo._n sect._n 180._o 3_o h._n 6._o 7._o swinb_n 200._o 19●_n and_o he_o that_o 〈◊〉_d make_v a_o executor_n may_v make_v either_o one_o two_o three_o or_o more_o his_o executor_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o he_o may_v if_o he_o will_v make_v one_o man_n his_o executor_n for_o one_o year_n another_o man_n his_o executor_n for_o another_o year_n or_o one_o man_n his_o executor_n until_o such_o a_o time_n and_o then_o another_o his_o executor_n as_o one_o may_v make_v a_o and_o b_o his_o executor_n and_o that_o b_o shall_v not_o meddle_v during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n and_o a_o man_n may_v make_v one_o man_n executor_n for_o one_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o another_o man_n his_o executor_n for_o the_o other_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n or_o one_o may_v make_v one_o man_n executor_n as_o to_o part_v of_o his_o estate_n and_o die_v intestate_a as_o to_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o estate_n also_o a_o man_n may_v appoint_v one_o to_o be_v his_o executor_n if_o he_o will_v accept_v it_o and_o if_o he_o refuse_v that_o another_o shall_v be_v his_o executor_n and_o last_o a_o man_n may_v make_v another_o his_o executor_n upon_o condition_n viz._n so_o as_o he_o give_v bond_n to_o such_o and_o such_o man_n to_o perform_v his_o will_n or_o the_o like_a and_o all_o these_o nomination_n and_o appointment_n of_o executor_n be_v good_a any_o person_n that_o may_v be_v a_o legatee_n and_o take_v by_o the_o devise_n of_o name_n ●9_n what_o person_n may_v be_v make_v or_o appoint_v a_o executor_n and_o what_o not_o and_o by_o what_o name_n good_n and_o chattel_n may_v be_v a_o executor_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v 3_o see_v at_o num._n 4._o pa●t_n 2._o numb_a 7._o swinb_n 222._o fitz._n executor_n 47._o ●7_n devise_v 3_o that_o any_o person_n or_o person_n male_a or_o female_a of_o the_o clergy_n or_o laity_n child_n or_o stranger_n friend_n or_o enemy_n marry_v or_o unmarried_a creditor_n or_o debtor_n bond_n or_o free_a may_v be_v a_o executor_n 38._o executor_n pitz._n executor_n 〈◊〉_d 88_o non-ability_n 18._o broo._n non-ability_n 38._o and_o that_o a_o bastard_n a_o excommunicate_a or_o a_o outlawed_n person_n may_v be_v as_o able_a and_o as_o absosule_n a_o executor_n as_o any_o other_o 67._o other_o coo._n 6._o 67._o and_o a_o infant_n or_o child_n in_o utero_fw-la matris_fw-la may_v be_v a_o executor_n but_o he_o can_v meddle_v with_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n until_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 17_o year_n and_o therefore_o the_o ordinary_n must_v grant_v the_o administration_n unto_o some_o other_o until_o that_o time_n in_o trust_n and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o infant_n 24._o infant_n fitz._n executor_n 24._o and_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v a_o husband_n may_v be_v a_o executrix_n wife_n husband_n and_o wife_n to_o any_o other_o person_n 5._o person_n fitz._n executor_n 24._o broo._n consultation_n 5._o also_o a_o woman_n may_v be_v executrix_n to_o her_o own_o husband_n and_o the_o husband_n may_v be_v executor_n to_o his_o own_o wife_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o may_v recover_v all_o the_o debt_n due_a to_o she_o upon_o obligation_n recognizance_n and_o the_o like_a make_v to_o she_o before_o or_o after_o the_o marriage_n all_o which_o the_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v but_o by_o executorship_n or_o a_o
through_o the_o post_n or_o wall_n table_n dormant_a furnace_n of_o lead_n and_o brass_n and_o fat_v in_o a_o brew_v and_o die_v house_n stand_v and_o fasten_v to_o the_o wall_n or_o stand_v in_o or_o fasten_v to_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o house_n though_o fasten_v to_o no_o wall_n a_o copper_n or_o lead_v fix_v to_o the_o house_n the_o door_n within_o and_o without_o that_o be_v hang_v and_o serve_v to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o house_n shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o sell_v from_o the_o house_n albeit_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o house_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n have_v the_o house_n also_o but_o if_o the_o glass_n be_v from_o the_o window_n or_o there_o be_v wainscot_n loose_a or_o door_n more_o than_o be_v use_v that_o be_v not_o hang_v or_o the_o like_a these_o thing_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n if_o i_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o i_o s_n of_o land_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o 8._o co_n 3._o 5._o 96._o fitz._n executor_n 8._o pay_v i_o my_o heir_n or_o assign_n or_o my_o heir_n executor_n or_o administrator_n a_o 100l_n such_o a_o day_n that_o the_o feoffment_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o i_o die_v before_o the_o time_n of_o payment_n in_o this_o case_n if_o this_o money_n be_v pay_v at_o the_o day_n my_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o not_o my_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o land_n whereon_o there_o be_v tree_n grow_v and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n to_o i_o except_v the_o tree_n 48._o coo._n 4._o 63._o 11._o 48._o and_o afterward_o he_o do_v sell_v i_o the_o tree_n for_o ever_o and_o after_o i_o die_v in_o this_o case_n my_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v not_o have_v these_o tree_n as_o they_o shall_v in_o case_n where_o the_o feoffor_a do_v grant_v they_o to_o i_o for_o year_n and_o if_o i_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o it_o except_v the_o tree_n and_o afterward_o i_o die_v in_o this_o case_n my_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v not_o have_v these_o tree_n but_o they_o shall_v go_v in_o both_o case_n with_o the_o land_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o land_n whereon_o a_o house_n be_v stand_v or_o timber_n be_v grow_v and_o the_o house_n be_v prostrate_a or_o the_o 84._o coo._n 4._o 63._o 11._o 81._o 84._o timber_n be_v cut_v or_o fall_v down_o by_o whosoever_o or_o what_o mean_v soever_o it_o be_v the_o material_n of_o this_o house_n and_o this_o timber_n be_v now_o become_v a_o chattel_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o lessee_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n but_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v otherwise_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o lessor_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n but_o if_o the_o timber_n be_v cut_v for_o reparation_n only_o or_o the_o lessee_n will_v employ_v the_o material_n of_o the_o house_n to_o build_v it_o again_o and_o the_o lease_n do_v continue_v it_o may_v be_v so_o employ_v and_o then_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o lessor_n may_v not_o take_v it_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v in_o fee-simple_n of_o ground_n whereon_o tree_n do_v grow_v and_o he_o sell_v i_o these_o tree_n for_o money_n and_o afterward_o i_o die_v before_o 58._o coo._n 11._o 50._o perk._n sect._n 58._o they_o be_v cut_v in_o this_o case_n my_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v have_v and_o may_v cut_v they_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n whereunto_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o the_o church_n become_v 388._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 388._o void_a and_o the_o tenant_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n and_o not_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v the_o presentation_n and_o yet_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o a_o common_a person_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o not_o the_o guardian_n shall_v have_v it_o in_o all_o case_n regular_o where_o a_o man_n do_v sow_v land_n whereof_o and_o wherein_o he_o have_v such_o a_o estate_n as_o may_v perhaps_o continue_v until_o the_o 59_o dyer_n 31●_n doct._n &_o st._n 35._o perk._n sect._n 59_o corn_n be_v ripe_a if_o he_o that_o do_v sow_v it_o die_v before_o it_o be_v cut_v and_o sever_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v have_v it_o as_o if_o the_o husband_n sow_v the_o land_n whereof_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n for_o life_n or_o for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o die_v ere_o it_o be_v ripe_a in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o not_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o if_o one_o that_o hold_v land_n fot_o the_o life_n of_o i_o s_o sow_v the_o land_n and_o i_o s_o die_v ere_o it_o be_v ripe_a and_o cut_v the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v this_o corn_n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o dower_n sow_v the_o land_n they_o do_v so_o hold_v and_o die_v ere_o it_o be_v cut_v the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n not_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n nor_o the_o heir_n or_o he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v have_v it_o so_o if_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o feossment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o of_o his_o wife_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o sow_v the_o land_n and_o after_o die_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n not_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n but_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n together_o in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n and_o the_o husband_n sow_v the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n not_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n so_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n certain_a sow_v the_o land_n a_o little_a before_o the_o end_n of_o his_o term_n and_o the_o term_n end_n before_o it_o be_v cut_v in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o be_v to_o have_v the_o land_n not_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n of_o a_o tenancy_n 93._o coo._n 2._o 93._o and_o the_o lord_n grant_v his_o seignory_n for_o life_n and_o after_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o tenancy_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o after_o the_o lord_n die_v and_o after_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n and_o not_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v c●riam_fw-la hill_n 7._o jac._n b._n r._n per_fw-la c●riam_fw-la rend_v at_o michaelmas_n or_o within_o 10_o day_n after_o and_o the_o lessor_n happen_v to_o die_v during_o the_o term_n after_o michaelmas_n and_o before_o the_o 10_o day_n expire_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o not_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v have_v the_o last_o half_a year_n rend_v due_a at_o michaelmas_n if_o one_o grant_v a_o rent_n in_o fee_n and_o grant_v withal_o that_o if_o the_o rent_n 24._o f._n n._n b._n 120._o ●itz_fw-fr covenant_n 17._o d●er_o 24._o be_v behind_o the_o grantor_n shall_v forfeit_v 205._o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la to_o the_o grantee_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o the_o grantee_n die_v in_o this_o case_n his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n not_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v this_o money_n that_o be_v forfeit_n already_o so_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n and_o the_o feoffee_n do_v covenant_n to_o do_v divers_a thing_n to_o the_o feoffor_a et_fw-la quoties_fw-la defectus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n 5l_o and_o the_o feoffee_n do_v fail_v and_o break_v his_o covenant_n divers_a way_n and_o the_o feoffor_a die_v in_o this_o case_n his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n not_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v and_o recover_v all_o the_o forfeiture_n that_o be_v past_a if_o a_o bishop_n parson_n vicar_n master_n of_o hospital_n or_o any_o body_n politic_a be_v possess_v of_o any_o good_n or_o chattel_n in_o their_o own_o right_a 46._o coo._n 4._o 63._o perk._n sect._n 58._o coo._n super_fw-la lit●_n 46._o
estoppell_n estoppell_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o a_o disseisee_fw-mi or_o one_o that_o have_v right_a only_o to_o a_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n this_o fine_a be_v void_a or_o at_o least_o voidable_a as_o to_o and_o by_o any_o stranger_n thereunto_o and_o he_o that_o have_v cause_n may_v show_v that_o the_o freehold_n estate_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o land_n be_v in_o another_o before_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o that_o part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la tempore_fw-la levationis_fw-la finis_fw-la and_o by_o this_o avoid_v it_o and_o yet_o a_o vouchee_n after_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n may_v levy_v a_o fine_a unto_o the_o demandant_n but_o not_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o a_o disseifor_a may_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a fine_a for_o he_o have_v the_o fee_n simple_a by_o wrong_n in_o he_o also_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v be_v bar_v by_o way_n of_o estoppell_n by_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o ancester_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n albeit_o neither_o conusor_n nor_o conusee_fw-fr haué_fw-fr any_o estate_n of_o freehold_n in_o the_o land_n 68_o land_n a_o 26_o h._n 8._o 9_o dyer_n 334._o 69._o blow_n 375._o 338._o e._n 4._o 13._o 11_o e._n 4._o 68_o a_o joint-tenant_n tenant_n in_o common_a or_o coparcenour_n may_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o part_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o this_o will_v be_v a_o good_a fine_a and_o so_o also_o as_o it_o seem_v may_v one_o goparcenour_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a to_o another_o one_o single_a member_n of_o a_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o can_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o corporation_n as_o the_o mayor_n or_o master_n of_o a_o college_n can_v levy_v a_o fine_a without_o the_o communality_n or_o his_o fellow_n etc._n etc._n but_o such_o person_n may_v levy_v fine_n of_o the_o land_n they_o be_v sole_o seize_v in_o their_o own_o right_a as_o other_o man_n may_v die_v such_o as_o have_v estate_n of_o freehold_n in_o in_o ecclesiastical_a land_n in_o the_o right_n 78._o co._n 11._o 78._o of_o their_o church_n house_n etc._n etc._n as_o bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n prebend_n parson_n and_o the_o like_a may_v not_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o such_o land_n for_o if_o they_o do_v it_o will_v not_o bind_v the_o successor_n he_o that_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o fee_n simple_a in_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n ought_v not_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o without_o she_o and_o if_o he_o do_v she_o 20._o stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o chap._n 28._o 12_o e._n 4._o 12._o co._n 6._o 55._o broo._n fines_n 121._o stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o ch_n 36._o co._n 5._o 3._o 4._o stat._n 1_o h_n 7._o chap._n 20._o and_o her_o heir_n may_v avoid_v it_o after_o his_o death_n also_o he_o that_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o land_n give_v in_o tail_n by_o the_o king_n or_o by_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o this_o land_n for_o it_o be_v void_a as_o against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o king_n also_o he_o that_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o land_n that_o be_v prohibit_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n ought_v not_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o such_o land_n also_o she_o that_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o land_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o of_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n assure_v to_o she_o for_o her_o jointure_n dower_n or_o in_o tail_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n may_v not_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o this_o land_n for_o if_o she_o grant_v a_o great_a estate_n then_o for_o her_o own_o life_n this_o work_v a_o present_a forfeiture_n in_o the_o concord_n of_o fines_n some_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v regard_v in_o the_o not_o 5._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o concord_n and_o matter_n touch_v it_o and_o what_o concord_n or_o agreement_n may_v be_v make_v by_o fine_a or_o not_o 38._o west_n symb._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la sect._n 30._o co._n 5_o 38._o manner_n and_o form_n and_o some_o thing_n in_o the_o matter_n and_o substance_n first_o when_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o divers_a cognisees_n the_o right_n shall_v be_v limit_v to_o one_o of_o they_o as_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o a._n to_o b._n and_o c._n it_o shall_v say_v quod_fw-la predict_v '_o a._n recognoverit_fw-la tenementa_fw-la predict_v '_o esse_fw-la jus_o ipsius_fw-la b._n ut_fw-la ill'quae_fw-la iidem_fw-la b._n et_fw-fr c._n habent_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o the_o king_n tenant_n may_v acknowledge_v the_o right_a to_o be_v in_o divers_a second_o the_o state_n shall_v be_v limit_v to_o his_o heir_n only_o to_o who_o the_o right_n be_v limit_v and_o not_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o all_o the_o cognisee_n as_o thus_o quod_fw-la predict_v '_o a._n cognoverit_fw-la tent_n '_o praed_fw-we &c._n &c._n esse_fw-la jus_o ipsius_fw-la b._n ut_fw-la ill_a quaeiidem_fw-la b._n &_o c._n habent_fw-la de_fw-la dono_fw-la predict_v '_o a._n &_o ill'remisit_fw-la &_o quiet_a clam_n '_o de_fw-fr se_fw-fr &_o haered_a suis_fw-la praefat_fw-la '_o b._n et_fw-fr c._n et_fw-fr haer_v ipsius_fw-la b._n etc._n etc._n the_o release_n and_o warranty_n must_v be_v from_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o the_o cognisor_n where_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o for_o in_o a_o fine_a from_o divers_a the_o fee_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o one_o only_a and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v thus_o quod_fw-la predict_v '_o a._n &_o b._n cogn_a '_o &_o ill'remisit_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr se_fw-fr et_fw-fr haered_fw-mi ipsius_fw-la a._n et_fw-la eidem_fw-la a._n et_fw-fr b._n concesserunt_fw-la pro_fw-la s●_n et_fw-la haer_v ipsius_fw-la a._n quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la war_n '_o tenementa_fw-la etc._n etc._n si_fw-la contra_fw-la se_fw-la et_fw-la haereredes_fw-la ipsius_fw-la a._n imperpetuum_fw-la but_o if_o the_o fine_a be_v of_o land_n in_o gavel_n kind_a contra_fw-la four_o the_o concord_n need_v not_o to_o rehearse_v all_o the_o special_a name_n of_o the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o writ_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v tenementa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la as_o quoth_v predict_v '_o recognoverit_fw-la tenementa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la etc._n etc._n five_o as_o a_o concord_n can_v be_v without_o a_o original_n write_v so_o it_o must_v pursue_v the_o original_n write_v and_o can_v be_v of_o any_o foreign_a thing_n 1._o such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o writ_n except_o it_o be_v consequent_a thereunto_o as_o when_o the_o writ_n be_v of_o land_n there_o may_v be_v in_o the_o concord_n of_o a_o rent_n out_o of_o this_o land_n but_o there_o may_v be_v more_o thing_n in_o the_o praecipe_n then_o be_v name_v in_o the_o concord_n and_o a_o concord_n may_v be_v with_o a_o exception_n of_o some_o part_n but_o this_o exception_n must_v always_o be_v of_o such_o thing_n whereof_o the_o writ_n will_v lie_v and_o be_v mention_v therein_o must_v be_v certain_o name_v &_o must_v succeed_v the_o thing_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v except_v as_o praecipe_n a._n b._n quod_fw-la teneat_fw-la c._n d._n conven●_n etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr manerio_fw-la de_fw-fr d._n cum_fw-la pertiner_n in_o c._n except_o uno_fw-la messuagio_fw-it duabus_fw-la acris_fw-la terrae_fw-la et_fw-la advocatione_n ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-fr c._n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la est_fw-la concordia_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la praed_fw-we a._n cogn_v '_o tenementa_fw-la predict_v '_o come_v pertinen_n '_o except_o praeexcept_a and_o in_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n as_o before_o where_o the_o concord_n be_v not_o formal_a the_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o receive_v the_o fine_a nor_o suffer_v it_o to_o pass_v but_o if_o they_o do_v and_o the_o fine_a be_v finish_v it_o can_v afterward_o be_v avoid_v by_o writ_n or_o error_n or_o otherwise_o for_o these_o fault_n the_o concord_n and_o agreement_n may_v be_v make_v of_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a 108._o see_v in_o west_n symb._n divers_a example_n perk._n sect._n 629._o broo._n fines_n 108._o fee_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n it_o may_v be_v also_o of_o divers_a remainder_n and_o that_o to_o they_o that_o be_v no_o party_n but_o stranger_n to_o the_o fine_a it_o may_v be_v also_o single_a or_o double_a with_o a_o render_v back_o again_o of_o some_o estate_n in_o the_o same_o land_n or_o some_o rent_n out_o of_o it_o so_o as_o a_o concord_n may_v have_v in_o it_o a_o reservation_n of_o rent_n a_o clause_n of_o distress_n or_o nomine_fw-la penae_fw-la and_o a_o warranty_n 76._o warranty_n broo._n fines_n 106_o 118._o co._n 6._o 33._o blow_n 435._o dyer_n 279._o co._n 1_o 76._o and_o therefore_o if_o a._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o b._n sur_n cognisance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la
ever_o blow_n 434_o 435._o so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffement_n or_o be_v disseise_v and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n for_o a_o stranger_n hereby_o his_o issue_n be_v bar_v for_o ever_o b._n ever_o curia_fw-la 21._o jac._n co._n b._n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v and_o his_o issue_n before_o his_o entry_n have_v a_o freehold_n in_o law_n only_o do_v levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n this_o shall_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o his_o issue_n and_o to_o his_o collateral_a heir_n and_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n idem_fw-la blood_n idem_fw-la so_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v four_o daughter_n and_o one_o of_o they_o levy_v a_o fine_a in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n this_o will_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o her_o issue_n for_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o land_n 140._o land_n co._n 3._o 50_o 51._o 9_o 140._o but_o in_o these_o case_n before_o and_o such_o like_a where_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o may_v after_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n and_o thereby_o bar_v his_o issue_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr also_o to_o who_o his_o issue_n have_v levy_v a_o fine_a and_o therefore_o in_o all_o these_o case_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v die_v and_o suffer_v the_o right_a to_o descend_v to_o his_o issue_n 51._o issue_n co._n 10._o 50._o 9_o 141._o 3._o 50_o 51._o if_o land_n be_v give_v by_o will_n to_o one_o when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o his_o age_n of_o twenty_o four_o year_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o after_o his_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o this_o land_n with_o proclamation_n this_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n &_o the_o donee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a._n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n to_o b._n that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n this_o fine_a will_v bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o they_o shall_v not_o avoid_v it_o by_o plead_v that_o part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi for_o he_o may_v avoid_v it_o by_o this_o plea_n when_o he_o will_n 84._o will_n co._n 3._o 84._o and_o à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la therefore_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n that_o have_v only_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n be_v good_a as_o if_o a._n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n and_o b._n levy_v a_o fine_a albeit_o this_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o estate_n discontinuance_n discontinuance_n tail_n case_n tail_n trin._n 21_o jac._n co_n b._n will._n godfrey_n versus_fw-la wade_v case_n but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o the_o son_n live_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o then_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v by_o this_o the_o daughter_n and_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v not_o bar_v so_o if_o the_o young_a son_n levy_v a_o fine_a in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n and_o then_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v this_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o have_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o the_o son_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n this_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o daughter_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v a_o daughter_n his_o wife_n be_v with_o child_n of_o a_o son_n and_o the_o daughter_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o after_o the_o son_n be_v bear_v this_o fine_a shall_v not_o bar_v the_o son_n for_o these_o howbeit_o they_o be_v privy_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o blood_n yet_o be_v not_o privy_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o estate_n 6._o albeit_o the_o estate_n pass_v by_o the_o fine_a be_v afterward_o 91._o 〈◊〉_d i_o co._n 3._o 91._o before_o all_o the_o proclamation_n have_v avoid_v yet_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bar_v by_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v in_o fee_n and_o after_o disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o take_v a_o estate_n back_o by_o render_v in_o the_o same_o fine_a and_o the_o discontinuee_n before_o all_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v enter_v and_o claim_v and_o so_o avoid_v the_o fine_a yet_o hereby_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v r._n bar_v per_fw-la popham_n et_fw-fr fenner_n just_a m._n 39_o 40._o eliz._n b._n r._n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n infeoff_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o disseise_v he_o and_o levy_v a_o fine_a the_o issue_n enter_v and_o after_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v and_o after_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n do_v infeoff_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n which_o levy_v the_o fine_a and_o die_v it_o seem_v this_o fine_a shall_v bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n 7._o this_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o estate_n tail_n 372._o 7_o co._n 1._o 76._o super_fw-la lit._n 372._o and_o to_o the_o issue_v only_a and_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v spend_v this_o bar_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o estate_n be_v limit_v to_o a._n and_o b._n his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n and_o a._n and_o b._n have_v issue_n and_o a._n die_v and_o b._n and_o her_o issue_n or_o her_o issue_n alone_o levy_v a_o fine_a this_o will_v bar_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o issue_n while_o there_o be_v any_o but_o they_o fail_v it_o will_v not_o bar_v c._n in_o remainder_n except_o he_o suffer_v five_o year_n to_o pass_v and_o so_o be_v bar_v by_o his_o non_fw-la claim_n so_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o that_o be_v next_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n join_v in_o a_o fine_a this_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n for_o ever_o as_o long_o as_o that_o estate_n tail_n shall_v continue_v but_o not_o to_o he_o that_o be_v next_o in_o remainder_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o that_o shall_v come_v in_o of_o any_o remainder_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n nor_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n r._n reversion_n co._n 10._o 96._o &_o 9_o jac._n b._n r._n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n and_o a._n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v this_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v to_o i._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o it_o sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o this_o the_o remainder_n to_o b._n be_v discontinuance_n discontinuance_n not_o discontinue_v but_o it_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o cause_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o bargainee_n to_o last_v so_o long_o as_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n but_o if_o the_o fine_a have_v be_v before_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n it_o have_v be_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o remainder_n but_o in_o neither_o case_n a_o bar_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n unless_o he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v bar_v by_o his_o non-claime_a within_o five_o year_n after_o his_o remainder_n happen_v to_o come_v in_o possession_n 8._o if_o there_o be_v 372_o 8_o co._n supper_n lit._n 372_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o in_o tail_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o this_o land_n hereby_o both_o his_o estate_n be_v bar_v et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la 78._o similibus_fw-la y_fw-es bro._n fines_n 121._o co._n 6._o 55._o dyer_n 4._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 372._o co._n 8._o 17._o 78._o but_o all_o this_o notwithstanding_o if_o land_n be_v convey_v to_o a_o woman_n in_o tail_n for_o her_o jointure_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o chap._n 20._o and_o she_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o this_o land_n this_o will_v not_o bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n or_o if_o land_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n to_o any_o subject_n by_o the_o king_n own_o gift_n or_o provision_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a this_o fine_a shall_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n nor_o the_o king_n but_z other_o it_o will_v bar_v for_o these_o fine_n be_v
not_o intend_v within_o but_o except_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o but_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o some_o of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v subject_n may_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o it_o to_o bar_v his_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o recovery_n will_v not_o bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n there_o a_o fine_a will_v not_o bar_v they_o albeit_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n together_o of_o the_o wife_n 373._o dyer_n 72._o blow_n 373._o other_o 2_o wife_n bar_v by_o the_o fine_a of_o her_o husband_n or_o some_o other_o land_n or_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n together_o be_v a_o perpetual_a bar_n to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n for_o ever_o yet_o if_o the_o husband_n alone_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n of_o such_o land_n and_o then_o he_o die_v in_o this_o case_n she_o be_v not_o bar_v of_o her_o right_n but_o if_o she_o do_v not_o make_v her_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n she_o be_v bar_v of_o her_o right_a for_o ever_o notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o case_n 8._o m._n 18._o jac._n co._n b._n in_o anne_n twist_v case_n and_o if_o one_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n marry_v a_o wife_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o this_o land_n to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n and_z b_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n do_v not_o make_v her_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n hereby_o she_o be_v bar_v of_o her_o dower_n for_o ever_o notwithstanding_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o a._n but_o if_o the_o remainder_n of_o b._n have_v be_v put_v to_o a_o right_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v she_o may_v have_v avoid_v the_o fine_a by_o plea_n quod_fw-la part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n 93._o etc._n dyer_n 224._o co._n 2._o 93._o and_o if_o the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o own_o land_n and_o die_v and_o his_o widow_n have_v no_o impediment_n do_v not_o make_v she_o claim_v within_o five_o year_n after_o his_o death_n hereby_o she_o be_v bar_v of_o her_o dower_n for_o ever_o 358._o ever_o dyer_n 358._o if_o a_o jointure_n be_v make_v to_o a_o woman_n after_o the_o coverture_n and_o her_o husband_n and_o she_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o it_o hereby_o without_o question_n she_o be_v bar_v of_o her_o jointure_n in_o this_o land_n but_o it_o be_v think_v that_o this_o be_v no_o bar_n of_o her_o dower_n in_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o especial_o then_o when_o the_o fine_a be_v sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n 351._o etc._n dyer_n 351._o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o husband_n alone_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o this_o this_o will_v not_o bar_v the_o wife_n except_o she_o suffer_v five_o year_n to_o pass_v after_o his_o death_n without_o make_v claim_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o fine_a be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n he_o may_v dispose_v it_o as_o a_o fee_n simple_a and_o his_o issue_n have_v no_o remedy_n if_o a_o man_n disseise_v i_o of_o the_o land_n i_o have_v in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n etc._n 3._o disseisee_fw-mi and_o the_o like_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o disseisor_n etc._n etc._n 298._o co._n 9_o 105._o 3._o 87._o super_fw-la lit._n 298._o and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o this_o land_n with_o proclamation_n and_o i_o do_v not_o make_v my_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o proclamation_n have_v hereby_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n be_v bar_v for_o ever_o of_o this_o land_n and_o if_o i_o be_v such_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o any_o copyhold_n estate_n and_o my_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n be_v oust_v and_o i_o thereby_o disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o neither_o i_o nor_o my_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o copyholder_n do_v make_v any_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o five_o year_n after_o the_o fine_a levy_v hereby_o we_o be_v all_o bar_v for_o ever_o and_o if_o one_o disseise_v i_o of_o land_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o it_o and_o then_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o i_o suffer_v five_o year_n to_o pass_v hereby_o i_o be_o bar_v both_o of_o the_o reversion_n and_o of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n also_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o feoffee_n levy_v case_n blow_n in_o stowels_n case_n a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n do_v not_o make_v his_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n hereby_o he_o be_v bar_v for_o ever_o if_o i_o pretend_v right_a or_o title_n to_o land_n and_o enter_v upon_o it_o and_o put_v he_o 79._o co._n 3._o 79._o out_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o then_o i_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o bar_v he_o and_o he_o do_v not_o make_v his_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n hereby_o he_o be_v bar_v for_o ever_o albeit_o he_o have_v the_o true_a right_n and_o i_o no_o right_n at_o all_o if_o i_o purchase_v land_n of_o h._n and_o after_o perceive_v my_o title_n defeasible_a and_o that_o a_o stranger_n have_v the_o right_a of_o the_o land_n i_o do_v levy_v a_o fine_a 155._o co._n 3._o 79._o doct._n &_o st._n 83._o 155._o to_o or_o take_v a_o fine_a from_o another_o with_o proclamation_n with_o intent_n and_o of_o purpose_n to_o bar_v he_o that_o have_v right_a and_o he_o suffer_v five_o year_n to_o pass_v and_o do_v not_o make_v his_o claim_n etc._n etc._n hereby_o he_o be_v bar_v of_o his_o right_n for_o ever_o and_o in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n there_o be_v no_o relief_n equity_n equity_n to_o be_v have_v in_o equity_n see_v more_o in_o numb_a 11._o infra_fw-la if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o tenant_n another_o 9_o where_o a_o fine_a shall_v be_v a_o bar_n as_o to_o one_o person_n and_o not_o to_o another_o or_o as_o to_o one_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o to_o another_o 106._o co._n 10._o 95._o 9_o 106._o in_o tail_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n to_o the_o bargainee_n sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n as_o to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o his_o issue_n this_o be_v a_o bar_n but_o as_o to_o all_o other_o it_o be_v no_o bar_n albeit_o they_o never_o make_v any_o claim_n etc._n etc._n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o entail_v land_n this_o be_v a_o bar_n as_o to_o he_o and_o his_o issue_n but_o as_o to_o all_o other_o it_o be_v no_o bar_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o their_o time_n may_v enter_v notwithstanding_o 142._o notwithstanding_o co._n 9_o 140._o 142._o so_o if_o land_n be_v entail_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o the_o husband_n alone_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o this_o land_n this_o as_o to_o the_o husband_n tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o his_o issue_n be_v a_o bar_n but_o not_o as_o to_o the_o wife_n for_o she_o shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n still_o and_o yet_o it_o seem_v she_o may_v not_o suffer_v recovery_n recovery_n a_o recovery_n of_o this_o land_n afterward_o so_o if_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o felony_n or_o treason_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o land_n this_o as_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v be_v void_a and_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o their_o advantage_n and_o title_n of_o forfeiture_n but_o as_o to_o all_o other_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n blow_n bar_n 7_o h._n 4._o 44._o f._n n._n b._n 98._o blow_n so_o if_o one_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n in_o ancient_n demesne_fw-la and_o of_o other_o land_n together_o this_o as_o to_o the_o land_n in_o ancient_n demesne_fw-la be_v not_o good_a nor_o any_o bar_n at_o all_o but_o as_o to_o the_o other_o land_n it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n he_o that_o have_v right_a be_v bind_v to_o 262_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 254._o 262_o make_v claim_n etc._n etc._n
judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o demandant_n or_o recoverer_n shall_v recover_v the_o land_n demand_v against_o the_o tenant_n and_o that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v recover_v so_o much_o land_n of_o i._o s._n of_o his_o own_o land_n in_o recompense_n for_o the_o land_n recover_v from_o he_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v warrant_v and_o defend_v but_o suffer_v to_o be_v lose_v and_o this_o recovery_n over_o be_v call_v quid._n recovery_n in_o value_n or_o pro_fw-la rata_fw-la quid._n 6._o f._n n._n b._n 1_o 34_o co_n 9_o 6._o a_o recovery_n in_o value_n or_o pro_fw-la rata_fw-la but_o if_o the_o recovery_n be_v with_o a_o double_a voucher_n or_o a_o treble_a voucher_n i._n s._n be_v upon_o his_o appearance_n to_o call_v or_o vouch_v to_o warrant_v i._o d._n and_o to_o allege_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o tenant_n do_v and_o so_o pray_v that_o i._o d._n may_v come_v in_o and_o thereupon_o i._o d._n do_v appear_v and_o make_v default_n and_o so_o if_o there_o be_v more_o voucher_n and_o then_o there_o must_v be_v several_a recovery_n over_o in_o value_n against_o every_o one_o of_o they_o but_o he_o that_o be_v the_o last_o vouchee_n be_v always_o the_o common_a voucher_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o ●ryers_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n a_o man_n not_o worth_a any_o thing_n and_o one_o that_o have_v no_o land_n to_o render_v in_o value_n upon_o the_o suppose_a warranty_n and_o by_o his_o devisei_n ground_v upon_o the_o strict_a principle_n of_o law_n the_o first_o tenant_n do_v wlling_o let_v go_v the_o land_n for_o the_o assurance_n of_o the_o purchasor_n and_o yet_o in_o truth_n have_v no_o recompense_n over_o because_o the_o vouchee_n have_v no_o land_n to_o ●ender_v in_o value_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n if_o one_o have_v ●n_n estate_n tail_n in_o land_n which_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o sell_v or_o to_o convert_v into_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a the_o same_o be_v common_o do_v for_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v cause_v the_o purchasor_n or_o some_o friend_n of_o he_o to_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n against_o he_o for_o this_o land_n and_o he_o appear_v to_o the_o writ_n and_o in_o plead_v ●aith_n that_o the_o land_n come_v to_o he_o or_o his_o ancestor_n from_o such_o a_o man_n or_o his_o ancestor_n who_o in_o the_o conveyance_n bind_v themselves_o to_o warrant_v it_o and_o thereupon_o that_o man_n be_v call_v in_o who_o do_v appear_v and_o make_v default_n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v have_v against_o he_o in_o manner_n as_o aforesaid_a or_o if_o he_o will_v have_v the_o recovery_n with_o a_o double_a voucher_n then_o do_v he_o by_o fine_a feoffement_n or_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n enrol_v discontinue_v the_o land_n and_o then_o cause_v the_o recoveror_n that_o be_v to_o have_v the_o land_n to_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o entry_n against_o the_o discontinuee_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n who_o do_v vouch_v over_o the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v and_o by_o this_o the_o estate_n tail_n that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v or_o have_v be_v bar_v and_o bind_v for_o that_o it_o appear_v now_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o entail_v the_o land_n whereunto_o he_o have_v no_o just_a title_n and_o beside_o ●●e_z shall_v recover_v a_o recompense_n over_o in_o value_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v in_o law_n to_o go_v in_o succession_n of_o estate_n as_o the_o land_n shall_v have_v do_v which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o recovery_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o all_o that_o be_v in_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n aswell_o as_o to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o in_o the_o suffering_n of_o these_o recovery_n the_o tenant_n and_o vouchee_n experientia_fw-la experientia_fw-la do_v appear_v most_o common_o in_o person_n in_o court_n and_o so_o the_o recovery_n be_v finish_v in_o the_o court_n present_o without_o more_o do_v but_o sometime_o they_o will_v not_o or_o can_v appear_v in_o person_n and_o then_o they_o do_v use_v to_o appear_v and_o suffer_v the_o recovery_n by_o attorney_n and_o in_o that_o case_n there_o must_v be_v a_o conusance_n for_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n attorney_n warrant_v of_o attorney_n take_v to_o authorise_v the_o attorney_n or_o attorney_n in_o this_o manner_n if_o it_o be_v for_o a_o treble_a voucher_n glouc'ss_n prec_n '_o a_o s_n &_o b_o uxori_fw-la ejus_fw-la quod_fw-la just_a etc._n etc._n red_a '_o c_o d_o manerium_fw-la supra_fw-la west_n sym._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la de_fw-fr n_n cum_fw-la pertinen_n '_o etc._n etc._n que_fw-fr clam_fw-la '_o esse_fw-la jus_o ●t_a here_v svam_fw-la &_o in_fw-la que_fw-la iidem_fw-la a_fw-la &_o b_o non_fw-fr habent_fw-la ingress_n nisi_fw-la post_fw-la disseisinam_fw-la quam_fw-la h_n h_n injust_a &_o fine_a judicio_fw-la fecit_fw-la prefat_n '_o c_o infra_fw-la 30._o annos_fw-la jam_fw-la ultim_fw-la '_o ●lapsos_fw-la etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la dic_fw-la '_o etc._n etc._n glouc'ss_n a_o s_o &_o b_o po_fw-la lo_o svo_fw-la w_n w_n &_o r_n r_n a●tornat_fw-la s●●os_fw-la conjuncti●_n &_o divisim_fw-la versus_fw-la c_o d_o de_fw-fr placito_fw-la terre_fw-fr glouc'ss_n m_o m_o gen_fw-la quem_fw-la a_o s_n &_o b_o vocant_fw-la ad_fw-la warrant_n po_fw-es lo._n svo_fw-la i_o i_o &_o l_o l_o attornat_a '_o suos_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la &_o divisim_fw-la versus_fw-la c_o d_o de_fw-fr placito_fw-la terre_fw-fr glouc'ss_n g_o w_n gen_fw-la quem_fw-la m_o m_o voc_fw-la inde_fw-la ad_fw-la warrant_v '_o po_fw-la lo._n svo_fw-la r_z g_o &_o r_o s_o attornat_a '_o suos_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la &_o divisim_fw-la versus_fw-la c_o d_o de_fw-fr placito_fw-la terre_fw-fr and_o in_o these_o case_n to_o make_v two_o attorney_n at_o the_o least_o and_o to_o 94._o co._n 10._o 43._o co._n 1._o 94._o give_v they_o a_o authority_n joint_o and_o several_o that_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v before_o the_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v the_o other_o may_v have_v power_n to_o do_v and_o dispatch_v it_o and_o these_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n for_o the_o suffering_n of_o recovery_n be_v to_o be_v knowledge_v and_o certify_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o conusance_n of_o fine_n knowledge_v in_o the_o country_n be_v save_v only_o that_o recognizance_n for_o warrant_n or_o attorney_n for_o recovery_n may_v be_v take_v by_o any_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n or_o any_o sergeant_n at_o law_n without_o a_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la but_o if_o any_o other_o take_v it_o they_o use_v to_o do_v it_o by_o a_o special_a dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la which_o be_v to_o command_v the_o commissioner_n therein_o name_v to_o come_v to_o such_o person_n and_o to_o take_v the_o name_n of_o their_o attorney_n or_o attorney_n in_o the_o suit_n and_o to_o certify_v the_o same_o into_o the_o chancery_n under_o their_o seal_n such_o a_o day_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o woman_n covert_a that_o be_v to_o make_v the_o conusance_n it_o seem_v she_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v as_o in_o the_o examination_n examination_n case_n of_o the_o conusance_n of_o a_o fine_a and_o when_o this_o be_v do_v the_o recovery_n may_v be_v suffer_v by_o the_o attorney_n without_o the_o personal_a appearance_n of_o the_o party_n and_o this_o be_v as_o good_a a_o recovery_n as_o the_o other_o which_o be_v suffer_v by_o the_o person_n themselves_o appear_v in_o court_n but_o that_o it_o will_v require_v long_a time_n for_o the_o perfection_n of_o it_o for_o in_o this_o case_n there_o must_v go_v forth_o a_o summoneas_fw-la ad_fw-la warrant_v '_o which_o must_v have_v nine_o return_v ere_o the_o recovery_n can_v be_v perfect_v and_o by_o that_o time_n one_o of_o the_o party_n may_v be_v dead_a and_o when_o the_o recovery_n be_v thus_o suffer_v by_o the_o party_n in_o person_n or_o by_o their_o attorney_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v enter_v by_o some_o one_o of_o the_o clark_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n upon_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o same_o court_n there_o to_o remain_v upon_o record_n and_o herein_o there_o must_v go_v forth_o a_o writ_n of_o execution_n call_v a_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la which_o be_v send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o seisinam_fw-la habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la county_n where_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v to_o put_v the_o recoveror_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n except_o the_o recovery_n be_v of_o a_o reversion_n of_o land_n after_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o it_o in_o which_o case_n the_o reversion_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o recoveror_n by_o a_o claim_n without_o any_o writ_n and_o this_o write_v the_o sheriff_n do_v return_v as_o execute_v according_a to_o the_o content_n thereof_o albeit_o in_o truth_n he_o never_o do_v any_o thing_n upon_o it_o and_o after_o this_o all_o the_o same_o proceed_n be_v to_o be_v exemplify_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o
then_o the_o 500l_o the_o interest_n and_o the_o 200l_n be_v cast_v together_o and_o so_o we_o agree_v upon_o a_o annuity_n of_o 80l_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o fourteen_o year_n which_o be_v assure_v by_o conveyance_n unto_o i_o in_o this_o case_n the_o contract_n be_v usurious_a and_o all_o the_o assurance_n make_v to_o perfect_v it_o be_v void_a and_o yet_o regular_o where_o the_o principal_a money_n be_v lose_v case_n curia_fw-la hil._n 14._o ja._n b._n r._n sanders_n case_n the_o contract_n be_v not_o usurious_a if_o a_o man_n desire_v to_o borrow_v of_o i_o 100l_n for_o a_o year_n and_o i_o be_o content_a to_o let_v he_o have_v it_o for_o the_o use_n of_o 8l_o but_o withal_o i_o compel_v he_o to_o take_v a_o lease_n of_o i_o of_o a_o house_n at_o 60l_o rend_v which_o in_o truth_n be_v worth_a but_o 30l_o this_o contract_n be_v usurious_a and_o therefore_o the_o assurance_n thereupon_o make_v void_a et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la but_o if_o a_o man_n the_o 17_o of_o july_n 1579._o grant_v i_o a_o rent_n of_o 20l._n per_fw-la 69._o co._n 5._o 69._o annum_fw-la for_o the_o loan_n of_o 100l_n to_o be_v pay_v every_o half_a year_n and_o the_o first_o payment_n at_o christmas_n 1580._o and_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o we_o that_o if_o he_o pay_v the_o 100l_n the_o 17_o of_o july_n 1580._o that_o then_o the_o rent_n shall_v cease_v this_o contract_n be_v not_o usurious_a and_o therefore_o the_o assurance_n thereupon_o make_v be_v not_o void_a but_o good_a but_o if_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v a_o private_a or_o collateral_a agreement_n between_o we_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v the_o 100l_n and_o redeem_v the_o rent_n and_o that_o clause_n be_v put_v in_o only_a to_o evade_v the_o statute_n then_o be_v the_o contract_n usurious_a notwithstanding_o and_o the_o deed_n and_o assurance_n thereof_o void_a et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la if_o one_o borrow_v 100l_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o 8l_o per_fw-la centum_fw-la and_o curia_n hill_n 7._o jac._n b._n r._n curia_n the_o borrower_n do_v afterward_o pay_v part_n of_o the_o principal_a and_o all_o the_o use_n within_o the_o year_n and_o the_o lender_n do_v receive_v it_o or_o the_o lender_n do_v sue_v for_o his_o money_n within_o the_o year_n these_o subsequent_a act_n do_v not_o make_v the_o contract_n or_o deed_n or_o assurance_n thereof_o void_a for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o if_o the_o original_a contract_n be_v not_o usurious_a no_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la can_v make_v it_o so_o if_o one_o borrow_v of_o i_o 10l_n and_o bound_v himself_o 79._o bro._n obligation_n 79._o to_o pay_v i_o by_o a_o day_n and_o moreover_o bind_v himself_o that_o if_o he_o pay_v it_o not_o by_o the_o day_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v i_o 20l._n for_o it_o this_o contract_n and_o the_o deed_n for_o perfection_n of_o it_o be_v good_a for_o this_o be_v not_o usurious_a for_o all_o obligation_n with_o condition_n for_o payment_n of_o money_n lend_v be_v of_o this_o nature_n and_o yet_o if_o one_o borrow_v 100l_n of_o i_o and_o for_o this_o mortgage_n land_n to_o i_o of_o a_o great_a value_n than_o 8l_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la on_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o pay_v the_o money_n at_o any_o time_n before_o the_o year_n end_v then_o the_o assurance_n to_o be_v void_a this_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o usurious_a contract_n for_o in_o this_o case_n i_o be_o sure_a to_o have_v by_o the_o agreement_n more_o than_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o 8l_o per_fw-la centum_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o last_o case_n before_o if_o one_o borrow_v 100l_n for_o a_o year_n and_o give_v the_o broker_n 20l._n car._n per._n ●ust_z brigman_n hil._n 7._o car._n to_o procure_v it_o this_o will_v not_o make_v the_o contract_n usurious_a nor_o the_o assurance_n void_a but_o for_o this_o the_o broker_n may_v be_v punish_v also_o all_o obligation_n make_v to_o a_o sheriff_n contrary_n to_o the_o statute_n purchaser_n obligation_n make_v to_o a_o sheriff_n contrary_n to_o the_o statute_n collusion_n in_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n 1._o to_o deceive_v purchaser_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o ch_n 10._o be_v void_a or_o at_o least_o voidable_a by_o plead_v but_o of_o this_o see_v in_o obligation_n infra_fw-la a_o deed_n also_o make_v contain_v 18._o stat._n 27_o el._n ch_z 4._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 3._o stat_fw-la 39_o el._n ●h_a 18._o the_o grant_n of_o any_o thing_n with_o intent_n and_o of_o purpose_n to_o deceive_v and_o defraud_v one_o that_o shall_v afterward_o buy_v the_o same_o thing_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v to_o this_o purpose_n provide_v by_o a_o statute_n law_n that_o all_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n of_o land_n or_o any_o rent_n or_o pro●it_v out_o of_o land_n make_v by_o whosoever_o with_o intent_n to_o deceive_v or_o defeat_v any_o that_o shall_v purchase_v the_o land_n or_o any_o rent_n or_o profit_n out_o of_o it_o for_o money_n or_o other_o good_a consideration_n of_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o their_o purchase_n shall_v be_v void_a against_o such_o purchaser_n for_o so_o much_o as_o they_o buy_v and_o against_o all_o other_o that_o come_v in_o by_o or_o under_o they_o but_o all_o such_o conveyance_n as_o be_v make_v bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o upon_o good_a consideration_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v fraudulent_a for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o which_o statute_n and_o the_o law_n in_o these_o case_n observe_v that_o conveyance_n bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la be_v oppose_v to_o such_o as_o be_v upon_o and_o with_o any_o trust_n express_v or_o imply_v and_o good_a consideration_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o statute_n to_o distinguish_v from_o such_o as_o be_v not_o valuable_a as_o nature_n blood_n and_o the_o like_a if_o one_o convey_v land_n with_o a_o present_a or_o future_a power_n of_o revocation_n or_o alteration_n at_o his_o will_n that_o do_v convey_v it_o this_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n as_o against_o he_o that_o shall_v afterward_o purchase_v this_o land_n so_o that_o if_o one_o convey_v his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o divers_a of_o his_o blood_n with_o a_o future_a power_n as_o after_o the_o death_n of_o h_n or_o after_o such_o a_o day_n to_o revoke_v it_o and_o before_o the_o 83._o co._n 3._o 82._o 83._o day_n he_o sell_v this_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o deed_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o void_a as_o to_o he_o that_o shall_v purchase_v the_o land_n to_o do_v he_o any_o hurt_n and_o if_o one_o convey_v land_n with_o such_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o after_o with_o a_o intent_n to_o defraud_v a_o purchasor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o stranger_n to_o extinct_a the_o power_n and_o after_o sell_v the_o land_n for_o valuable_a consideration_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n both_o the_o first_o and_o the_o second_o deed_n as_o to_o the_o purchasor_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o therefore_o void_a and_o if_o there_o be_v grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n and_o the_o grandfather_n make_v 72._o co._n 6._o 72._o a_o lease_n for_o 100_o year_n to_o the_o father_n and_o the_o father_n to_o prevent_v the_o drown_n of_o the_o lease_n by_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o reversion_n to_o he_o do_v assign_v over_o the_o lease_n to_o certain_a friend_n of_o he_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n a_o infant_n under_o pretence_n to_o pay_v debt_n the_o grandfather_n die_v the_o father_n do_v continue_v the_o occupation_n of_o the_o land_n and_o make_v estate_n and_o do_v all_o act_n as_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n the_o son_n pay_v no_o debt_n and_o the_o assignment_n albeit_o divers_a person_n of_o quality_n be_v name_v assign_n be_v deliver_v to_o one_o of_o the_o assign_v of_o mean_a estate_n in_o private_a and_o after_o the_o father_n do_v sell_v the_o land_n for_o valuable_a consideration_n in_o this_o case_n this_o assignment_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o void_a as_o to_o the_o purchasor_n and_o if_o the_o father_n make_v a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n and_o after_o continue_v the_o occupation_n of_o the_o land_n and_o it_o descend_v to_o the_o son_n after_o the_o father_n death_n and_o he_o sell_v it_o for_o valuable_a consideration_n in_o this_o case_n the_o purchasor_n may_v avoid_v the_o conveyance_n make_v by_o the_o father_n as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o son_n himself_o and_o that_o whether_o the_o son_n be_v privy_a to_o the_o conveyance_n make_v by_o his_o father_n or_o not_o and_o if_o the_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n yet_o it_o be_v void_a as_o to_o a_o purchasor_n as_o if_o it_o be_v make_v to_o a_o common_a person_n and_o
therefore_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n perceive_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v intend_v to_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o bar_v he_o by_o a_o common_a recovery_n do_v sell_v his_o remainder_n by_o deed_n enrol_v to_o the_o king_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v sell_v the_o land_n by_o common_a recovery_n for_o good_a consideration_n in_o this_o case_n the_o purchasor_n shall_v avoid_v this_o deed_n to_o the_o king_n whereby_o also_o appear_v that_o a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n within_o this_o statute_n may_v be_v by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o so_o be_v it_o rule_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hide_v in_o evidence_n to_o a_o jury_n at_o guildhall_n 3_o car._n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n make_v a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n in_o fee_n case_n m._n 4._o ja●_n cowell_n &_o bart._n case_n and_o then_o for_o good_a consideration_n make_v another_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n this_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o second_o lessee_n and_o if_o a_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o b_o for_o year_n upon_o good_a consideration_n r._n per._n 2_o justiniano_n hil._n 18_o jac._n b._n r._n and_o after_o he_o make_v another_o lease_n to_o c_o of_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o the_o same_o term_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o same_o time_n upon_o good_a &_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o b_o do_v not_o discover_v this_o but_o drive_v this_o bargain_n with_o c_o and_o be_v witness_n to_o this_o second_o lease_n and_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v not_o except_v in_o the_o second_o lease_n it_o seem_v in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o to_o c._n and_o in_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n albeit_o the_o purchasor_n before_o he_o make_v his_o bargain_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o fraudulent_a 83._o co._n 5._o 60._o co._n 3._o 83._o conveyance_n yet_o shall_v he_o avoid_v it_o as_o if_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o but_o such_o conveyance_n and_o deed_n make_v as_o before_o shall_v never_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o void_a as_o against_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v the_o thing_n afterward_o if_o he_o do_v not_o give_v a_o valuable_a consideration_n for_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n that_o will_v be_v fraudulent_a &_o void_a as_o to_o such_o a_o purchasor_n to_o a_o and_o after_o make_v another_o lease_n bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la to_z b_o but_o without_o any_o rent_n or_o fine_a give_v for_o it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o lease_n shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a as_o against_o the_o second_o lessee_n and_o therefore_o not_o void_a so_o if_o one_o covenant_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o heir_n male_n &c._n &c._n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n by_o a_o day_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o of_o his_o issue_n male_a and_o before_o the_o day_n he_o make_v a_o lease_n that_o be_v fraudulent_a for_o many_o year_n of_o purpose_n and_o after_o he_o do_v levy_v a_o fine_a according_o in_o this_o case_n this_o lease_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o void_a by_o this_o statute_n as_o against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n so_o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v somewhat_o foolish_a and_o give_v to_o waste_v be_v persuade_v to_o settle_v his_o land_n upon_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n of_o purpose_n to_o maintain_v himself_o with_o it_o and_o after_o some_o of_o his_o lewd_a companion_n inveigle_v he_o and_o get_v he_o for_o a_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o convey_v it_o to_o they_o in_o this_o case_n the_o conveyance_n first_o make_v shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a as_o against_o these_o purchaser_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a against_o they_o and_o if_o one_o that_o have_v a_o term_n for_o 60._o year_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o make_v it_o away_o 3._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 3._o and_o then_o he_o do_v forge_v a_o lease_n for_o 90._o year_n absolute_o and_o after_o by_o indenture_n recite_v this_o forge_a lease_n for_o valuable_a and_o good_a consideration_n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v this_o forge_a lease_n and_o all_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n to_o i_o s_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v not_o void_a and_o that_o the_o purchasor_n shall_v have_v nothing_o but_o the_o forge_a lease_n a_o deed_n also_o make_v of_o any_o thing_n with_o intent_n and_o purpose_n to_o deceive_v 82._o stat._n 3_o h._n 7._o 4._o 2_o r._n 2._o ch_n 3._o 1●_n el._n ch_n 5._o co._n 3._o 82._o duty_n 2_o to_o deceive_v creditor_n and_o other_o of_o debt_n and_o such_o like_a duty_n and_o defeat_v creditor_n of_o their_o just_a debt_n and_o duty_n be_v void_a also_o as_o against_o such_o person_n for_o it_o be_v provide_v to_o this_o purpose_n by_o other_o statute_n that_o all_o feoffment_n gift_n grant_n alienation_n bargain_n and_o conveyance_n of_o land_n tenement_n hereditament_n good_n and_o chattel_n or_o any_o rent_n profit_n or_o commodity_n out_o of_o land_n make_v by_o fraud_n or_o collusion_n of_o trust_n to_o he_o that_o make_v the_o same_o or_o otherwise_o with_o intent_n to_o hinder_v and_o delay_v or_o put_v off_o or_o put_v by_o creditor_n or_o other_o of_o their_o just_a and_o lawful_a action_n suit_n debt_n account_n damage_n penalty_n forfeiture_n hariot_n mortuary_n or_o relief_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o against_o they_o to_o who_o such_o thing_n shall_v belong_v and_o he_o may_v recover_v the_o thing_n notwithstanding_o but_o all_o such_o as_o be_v make_v bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o upon_o good_a consideration_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v fraudulent_a by_o this_o statute_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n whereof_o these_o case_n follow_v be_v to_o be_v heed_v if_o a_o man_n a_o little_a before_o his_o 295._o co._n 5._o 60._o 3._o 82._o dyer_n 295._o death_n make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o child_n or_o friend_n of_o his_o blood_n with_o a_o proviso_n to_o make_v it_o void_a at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o he_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o as_o his_o own_o or_o make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o it_o to_o friend_n to_o the_o intent_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n have_v bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o any_o especialty_n or_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o a_o warranty_n and_o asset_n shall_v not_o bind_v his_o son_n for_o other_o land_n or_o the_o like_a in_o this_o case_n this_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o to_o they_o that_o shall_v have_v relief_n upon_o this_o land_n by_o the_o dissent_n and_o especial_o when_o the_o conveyance_n be_v make_v after_o suit_n begin_v and_o more_o especial_o when_o any_o judgement_n be_v have_v upon_o the_o suit_n against_o he_o that_o do_v make_v the_o deed_n and_o so_o also_o be_v the_o law_n for_o good_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o be_v indebt_v to_o a_o 20l._n and_o to_o b_o 40l_n 54._o co._n 3._o 80._o 83._o bro._n do_v 20._o blow_n 54._o and_o be_v possess_v of_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 20l._n and_o a_o do_v sue_v the_o debtor_n for_o his_o 20l._n and_o hang_v this_o suit_n the_o debtor_n secret_o make_v a_o general_a deed_n of_o gift_n of_o all_o his_o chattel_n real_a and_o personal_a to_o b_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o yet_o do_v afterward_o continue_v the_o occupation_n and_o use_v the_o good_n as_o his_o own_o and_o after_o a_o get_v judgement_n and_o execution_n in_o this_o case_n the_o deed_n of_o gift_n to_o b_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o therefore_o void_a as_o against_o a._n so_o if_o in_o this_o case_n he_o give_v all_o his_o good_n to_o b_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o before_o any_o suit_n begin_v by_o a_o with_o any_o express_a or_o implicit_a trust_n as_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o b_o shall_v be_v favourable_a to_o the_o debtor_n or_o that_o if_o the_o debtor_n provide_v the_o money_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o good_n again_o or_o that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v the_o debtor_n to_o enjoy_v and_o use_v the_o good_n and_o pay_v he_o as_o he_o can_v in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n the_o deed_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o void_a for_o howsoever_o it_o be_v make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o make_v bon●_n fide_fw-la so_o if_o one_o in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n or_o for_o no_o consideration_n give_v all_o his_o good_n to_o his_o child_n or_o cousin_n bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la this_o shall_v be_v a_o void_a deed_n as_o to_o the_o creditor_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw
and_o he_o by_o writing_n recite_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v a_o term_n of_o year_n and_o do_v suppose_v it_o to_o begin_v 1o._o maii_n 2_o jac._n when_o in_o truth_n it_o do_v begin_v the_o 20_o of_o august_n and_o then_o sell_v the_o same_o term_n in_o this_o case_n this_o sale_n be_v void_a but_o if_o he_o add_v withal_o these_o word_n in_o the_o deed_n and_o all_o the_o interest_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v in_o the_o land_n or_o if_o he_o make_v sale_n of_o it_o for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n only_o this_o grant_n may_v be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o misrecitall_n if_o one_o recite_v a_o former_a lease_n to_o be_v make_v such_o a_o day_n to_o i_o s_n and_o 160._o dier_n 93._o 160._o then_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n and_o mistake_v the_o date_n of_o the_o old_a lease_n in_o this_o case_n the_o deed_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o this_o mistake_n if_o one_o grant_v a_o reversion_n and_o in_o recite_v the_o lease_n in_o possession_n grant_n 8_o h._n 7._o 3._o fitz._n grant_n mistake_v the_o date_n of_o it_o only_o and_o recite_v all_o the_o rest_n true_o this_o will_v not_o hurt_v the_o grant_n no_o more_o than_o where_o a_o man_n do_v recite_v that_o such_o land_n come_v to_o he_o by_o forfeiture_n and_o then_o do_v grant_v it_o by_o name_n for_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o it_o do_v not_o come_v to_o he_o by_o forfeiture_n but_o by_o surrender_n yet_o this_o mistake_n will_v not_o hurt_v and_o yet_o in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n such_o a_o misrecitall_n may_v make_v the_o grant_v void_a if_o i_o grant_v to_o i_o s_n all_o the_o land_n in_o dale_n which_o i_o purchase_v from_o 376._o dier_n 50._o 87._o 376._o i_o d_o or_o which_o come_v unto_o i_o by_o descent_n from_o i_o d_o or_o i_o give_v all_o my_o good_n to_o i_o s_n which_o i_o have_v as_o executor_n to_o i_o d_o and_o in_o truth_n i_o have_v no_o such_o land_n or_o good_n but_o i_o have_v they_o by_o some_o other_o mean_n or_o of_o some_o other_o in_o these_o case_n and_o by_o this_o mistake_n the_o deed_n be_v void_a but_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o i_o s_n all_o my_o land_n in_o dale_n by_o name_n as_o white_a acre_n which_o i_o purchase_v of_o i_o d_o and_o in_o truth_n i_o do_v purchase_v they_o of_o another_o in_o this_o case_n this_o mistake_n will_v not_o hurt_v the_o deed_n so_o if_o i_o grant_v 20._o load_n of_o wood_n in_o dale_n in_o the_o great_a wood_n which_o i_o have_v of_o the_o grant_n of_o my_o father_n and_o in_o truth_n i_o have_v not_o of_o the_o grant_n of_o my_o father_n but_o of_o the_o grant_n of_o another_o in_o this_o case_n the_o grant_n be_v good_a but_o of_o this_o matter_n see_v more_o in_o grant_v numb_a 4._o part_n 5._o a_o exception_n be_v a_o clause_n of_o a_o deed_n whereby_o the_o feoffor_a donor_n quid._n 6._o exception_n quid._n 45._o blow_n 361._o 195._o dier_n 59_o perk._n sect._n 615._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 47._o 3_o h._n 6._o 45._o grantor_n lessor_n etc._n etc._n do_v except_v somewhat_o out_o of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v grant_v before_o by_o the_o deed_n and_o this_o do_v most_o common_o and_o proper_o succeed_v the_o set_n down_o of_o the_o thing_n grant_v and_o be_v make_v by_o one_o of_o these_o word_n except_o '_o preter_fw-la salvo_n si_fw-mi non_fw-la or_o such_o like_a and_o hereby_o the_o thing_n except_v be_v exempt_v and_o do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n neither_o be_v it_o parcel_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v as_o if_o a_o manor_n be_v grant_v except_v one_o acre_n thereof_o hereby_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n that_o acre_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n but_o this_o may_v be_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o so_o have_v it_o be_v resolve_v hil._n 17._o car._n etc._n b_o r._n fregunnels_n case_n perk._n sect._n 42_o etc._n etc._n in_o every_o good_a exception_n these_o thing_n must_v always_o concur_v not_o 7._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a exception_n or_o not_o 1._o this_o exception_n must_v be_v by_o apt_a word_n 2._o it_o must_v be_v of_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v and_o not_o of_o some_o other_o thing_n 3._o it_o must_v be_v of_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n only_o and_o not_o of_o all_o the_o great_a part_n or_o the_o 47._o blow_n 19_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 47._o effect_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v 4._o it_o must_v be_v of_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v severable_a from_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o not_o of_o a_o inseparable_a incident_a 5._o it_o must_v be_v of_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o he_o that_o do_v except_o may_v have_v and_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o he_o 6._o it_o must_v be_v of_o a_o particular_a thing_n out_o of_o a_o general_a and_o not_o of_o a_o particular_a thing_n out_o of_o a_o particular_a thing_n or_o of_o a_o part_n of_o a_o certainty_n 7._o it_o must_v be_v certaint_o describe_v and_o set_v down_o as_o for_o example_n 641._o example_n blow_n 195._o perk._n sect._n 641._o if_o a_o man_n grant_v all_o his_o land_n in_o essex_n save_v beside_o or_o except_v his_o land_n in_o dale_n or_o all_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n except_v one_o house_n or_o one_o acre_n in_o certain_a or_o one_o house_n except_v one_o chamber_n in_o certain_a these_o and_o such_o like_a exception_n be_v good_a 35._o good_a dier_n 103._o blow_n 104._o 361._o 67._o co._n 8._o 63._o 11._o 47._o 5._o 11._o perk._n sect._n 642._o 3_o h._n 6._o 35._o and_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o manor_n except_v one_o tenement_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o except_v the_o service_n of_o i_o s_n who_o do_v hold_v of_o the_o manor_n or_o except_v one_o close_o or_o except_v one_o acre_n or_o except_v the_o advowson_n appendant_a or_o except_v the_o wood_n or_o except_v twenty_o acre_n of_o wood_n or_o except_v all_o the_o gross_a tree_n these_o be_v good_a exception_n 1._o exception_n 14_o h._n 8._o 1._o and_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o mesuage_n and_o house_n thereunto_o belong_v except_v the_o barn_n or_o except_v the_o dovehouse_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n for_o they_o may_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o mesuage_n etc._n etc._n 23._o etc._n co._n 8._o 63._o 5._o 23._o and_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n except_v the_o timber_n tree_n thereupon_o or_o except_v the_o tree_n thereupon_o or_o if_o a_o man_n sell_v a_o wood_n except_v 20._o of_o the_o best_a oak_n and_o show_v which_o in_o certain_a these_o be_v good_a exception_n r._n exception_n in_o the_o case_n of_o haward_n &_o fulcher._n hil._n 3._o car._n b._n r._n so_o if_o one_o have_v a_o manor_n wherein_o be_v a_o wood_n call_v the_o great_a wood_n and_o he_o grant_v his_o manor_n except_v all_o the_o wood_n and_o underwoods_n that_n grow_v in_o the_o great_a wood_n and_o all_o the_o tree_n that_o grow_v elsewhere_o this_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n 64._o exception_n co._n 11._o 64._o and_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o mesuage_n and_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n thereunto_o belong_v except_v one_o cottage_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n 157._o exception_n perk_n sect._n 113._o 644._o dier_n 157._o and_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o reversion_n except_v the_o rent_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o do_v keep_v it_o from_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o land_n and_o he_o release_v his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n except_o the_o rent_n so_o if_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o his_o tenant_n salvo_n dominio_fw-la svo_fw-la etc._n etc._n these_o be_v good_a exception_n 361._o exception_n blow_n 361._o and_o if_o one_o grant_v all_o his_o horse_n except_o his_o white_a horse_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n of_o the_o white_a horse_n 643._o horse_n 3_o h._n 6._o 45._o perk._n sect._n 643._o and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o lease_n it_o by_o deed_n indent_v for_o life_n exceptis_fw-la &_o reservatis_fw-la quod_fw-la bene_fw-la liceat_fw-la to_o the_o lessor_n succidere_fw-la dare_n &_o vendere_fw-la omnes_fw-la grossas_fw-la arbores_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la manerio_fw-la crescentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n of_o the_o tree_n but_o if_o the_o exception_n be_v of_o another_o thing_n then_o the_o thing_n grant_v 370._o grant_v perk._n sect._n 639._o dier_n 59_o blow_n 361._o 67._o 370._o as_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o manor_n or_o land_n except_v 12_o d._n or_o except_v the_o tithe_n or_o except_v one_o acre_n of_o ground_n which_o be_v no_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o of_o the_o land_n before_o grant_v or_o if_o one_o grant_v the_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o
be_v good_a and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o subject_a also_o if_o prerogative_n prerogative_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n in_o write_v of_o any_o such_o thing_n for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n this_o may_v be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o contract_n to_o produce_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n though_o not_o as_o a_o rent_n to_o be_v distrain_v debt_n debt_n for_o and_o thus_o by_o apt_a word_n a_o apt_a rent_n out_o of_o manor_n and_o such_o like_a memorable_a thing_n or_o divers_a rent_n may_v be_v reserve_v upon_o one_o grant_n as_o if_o one_o grant_v the_o manor_n of_o a_o b_o and_o c_o render_v for_o 213._o co._n 5._o 55._o dier_n 308._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 47._o 164._o 213._o a_o 20_o s._n for_o b_o 20_o s._n and_o for_o c_o 20_o s._n these_o be_v good_a rent_n and_o several_a so_o if_o one_o grant_v the_o manor_n of_o a_o b_o and_o c_o render_v 3_o l._n viz._n for_o a_o 20_o s._n for_o b_o 20_o s._n and_o for_o c_o 20_o s._n this_o be_v a_o good_a reservation_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v entire_a also_o one_o may_v reserve_v one_o rent_n one_o year_n and_o another_o rend_v another_o year_n as_o 10_o s._n one_o year_n and_o 20_o s._n another_o year_n or_o one_o may_v reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o be_v pay_v every_o second_o or_o three_o year_n and_o no_o rent_n the_o other_o year_n or_o one_o may_v reserve_v one_o kind_n of_o rent_n one_o year_n and_o another_o kind_n of_o rent_n another_o year_n and_o these_o reservation_n be_v good_a and_o these_o 4._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 225._o 8_o h._n 7._o 9_o bro._n fine_a 36._o reservation_n 4._o reservation_n may_v be_v by_o fine_a aswell_o as_o by_o deed_n or_o it_o may_v be_v in_o case_n where_o the_o lessor_n have_v a_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n or_o upon_o a_o partition_n to_o make_v a_o equality_n without_o any_o deed_n at_o all_o but_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o exchange_n to_o make_v a_o equality_n it_o be_v not_o good_a except_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n 222._o deed_n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 214._o 143._o 47._o dier_n 222._o if_o two_o joint_a tenant_n join_v in_o the_o grant_n of_o their_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o be_v a_o good_a reservation_n and_o shall_v go_v to_o he_o alone_o but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o word_n or_o by_o deed_n poll_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v the_o rent_n shall_v go_v to_o they_o both_o case_n both_o adjudge_v mich._n 8._o car._n in_o blands_n case_n and_o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n join_v his_o wife_n with_o he_o and_o they_o both_o assign_v over_o this_o term_n by_o indenture_n render_v a_o rent_n to_o they_o two_o and_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o and_o she_o do_v not_o seal_v the_o deed_n in_o this_o case_n the_o reservation_n as_o to_o the_o wife_n be_v void_a and_o if_o the_o reservation_n be_v of_o the_o rent_n to_o a_o strange_a that_o be_v no_o party_n to_o the_o deed_n and_o to_o he_o only_o this_o reservation_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o father_n and_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a by_o indenture_n lease_n 3._o hobart_n rep._n 274._o oat_n &_o fith_n co._n 3._o his_o land_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o father_n death_n render_v rend_v to_o the_o son_n it_o be_v void_a a_o condition_n be_v a_o clause_n of_o restraint_n in_o a_o deed_n or_o a_o bridle_n annex_v and_o join_v to_o a_o estate_n stay_v and_o suspend_v the_o same_o and_o make_v quid._n 10._o condition_n quid._n it_o incertain_a whether_o it_o shall_v take_v effect_n or_o no._n a_o warranty_n be_v a_o clause_n or_o covenant_n make_v in_o a_o deed_n by_o the_o one_o quid._n 11._o warranty_n quid._n party_n unto_o the_o other_o whereby_o the_o feoffor_a donor_n or_o lessor_n do_v for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n grant_v to_o warrant_v and_o secure_a land_n grant_v to_o the_o feoffee_n donee_n or_o lessee_n and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o estate_n a_o covenant_n be_v a_o clause_n of_o agreement_n contain_v in_o a_o deed_n whereby_o quid._n 12._o covenant_n quid._n either_o party_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v perform_v or_o give_v something_o to_o the_o other_o and_o of_o all_o these_o see_v at_o large_a afterward_o in_o the_o construction_n of_o deed_n it_o must_v be_v consider_v 1._o how_o a_o 66._o co._n super_fw-la lit_n 302._o perk._n sect._n 66._o deed_n in_o the_o gross_a shall_v be_v take_v and_o enure_v 2._o how_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v take_v 13._o how_o and_o to_o what_o purpose_n a_o deed_n of_o grant_n in_o gross_a shall_v en●●re_v and_o be_v construe_v and_o take_v and_o expound_v in_o the_o several_a part_n and_o piece_n of_o it_o and_o for_o the_o first_o these_o rule_n be_v to_o be_v know_v 1._o if_o divers_a join_v in_o a_o deed_n and_o some_o be_v able_a to_o make_v such_o a_o deed_n and_o some_o be_v not_o this_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o deed_n alone_o that_o be_v able_a as_o if_o divers_a join_v in_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o thing_n by_o deed_n &_o one_o alone_o have_v all_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o rest_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o thing_n grant_v it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o grant_n alone_o that_o have_v the_o estate_n and_o so_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la if_o a_o deed_n be_v make_v to_o one_o that_o be_v uncapable_a and_o to_o other_o that_o be_v capable_a in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v enure_v only_o to_o he_o that_o be_v capable_a 2._o a_o deed_n that_o be_v intend_v and_o make_v 49._o dier_n 251._o co._n 2._o 35._o &_o supper_n lit._n 49._o to_o one_o purpose_n may_v enure_v to_o another_o for_o if_o it_o will_v not_o take_v effect_n that_o way_n it_o be_v intend_v it_o may_v take_v effect_n another_o way_n and_o therefore_o a_o deed_n make_v and_o intend_v for_o a_o release_n may_v amount_v to_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n a_o atturnment_n or_o a_o surrender_n or_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o way_n to_o pass_v land_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o he_o intend_v to_o pass_v they_o one_o way_n and_o they_o will_v not_o pass_v that_o way_n in_o this_o case_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la valeat_fw-la it_o may_v pass_v the_o other_o way_n as_o if_o a_o man_n beseise_v of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o let_v one_o of_o they_o for_o year_n and_o after_o intend_v to_o pass_v they_o both_o by_o feoffement_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffement_n and_o make_v livery_n in_o the_o acre_n in_o possession_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o the_o acre_n in_o this_o case_n the_o acre_n in_o possession_n only_o do_v pass_v but_o if_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o other_o acre_n atturne_v then_o the_o reversion_n of_o that_o acre_n will_v pass_v also_o but_o where_o a_o man_n may_v pass_v land_n by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o raise_v of_o a_o use_n and_o settle_v it_o by_o the_o statute_n there_o in_o many_o case_n it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o if_o the_o father_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n to_o his_o son_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v in_o this_o case_n no_o use_n shall_v arise_v to_o the_o son_n so_o if_o a_o man_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n make_v a_o feoffement_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o give_v livery_n and_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v in_o this_o case_n no_o use_n will_v arise_v and_o so_o be_v it_o hold_v by_o ch._n justice_n popham_n b._n r._n for_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n do_v work_n much_o in_o the_o raise_n and_o direction_n of_o use_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o a_o man_n do_v intend_v to_o pass_v land_n one_o way_n it_o shall_v never_o pass_v another_o way_n contrary_a to_o 96._o dier_n 96._o his_o intent_n as_o if_o one_o covenant_n for_o good_a consideration_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o and_o his_o heir_n if_o no_o fine_n be_v levy_v no_o use_n shall_v arise_v upon_o the_o covenant_n if_o one_o by_o word_n of_o bargain_n sell_v give_v case_n 19_o eliz._n thorold_n &_o gordens_n case_n and_o grant_v make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o his_o house_n for_o money_n and_o intend_v to_o pass_v it_o by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o inrolment_n the_o deed_n be_v make_v there_o be_v a_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n in_o the_o house_n whereof_o the_o feoffement_n be_v make_v he_o do_v acknowledge_v and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n before_o he_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v the_o conveyance_n be_v void_a and_o that_o delivery_n shall_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o yet_o when_o the_o intent_n be_v apparent_a to_o
pass_v it_o one_o way_n or_o another_o experientia_fw-la experientia_fw-la there_o it_o may_v be_v good_a either_o way_n as_o where_o one_o do_v make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o in_o the_o same_o deed_n do_v covenant_n in_o case_n livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v not_o have_v to_o perfect_v the_o deed_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffement_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v or_o atturnment_n have_v to_o perfect_v the_o feoffement_n or_o grant_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n where_o there_o be_v a_o consideration_n sufficient_a to_o raise_v the_o use_n by_o the_o covenant_n the_o use_n will_v arise_v by_o the_o covenant_n 3._o when_o a_o deed_n may_v enure_v to_o divers_a purpose_n he_o to_o who_o the_o deed_n be_v make_v shall_v have_v election_n which_o 251._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 301._o dier_n 251._o way_n to_o take_v it_o and_o he_o may_v take_v it_o that_o way_n as_o shall_v be_v most_o for_o his_o advantage_n as_o if_o a_o deed_n of_o grant_n be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la this_o in_o law_n may_v amount_v to_o a_o grant_n feoffement_n gift_n lease_n release_n confirmation_n or_o surrender_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o grantee_n to_o plead_v or_o use_v it_o the_o one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o so_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o 302._o co._n 2._o 36._o dier_n 30._o 302._o year_n be_v make_v to_o i_o of_o land_n for_o money_n by_o the_o word_n demise_n grant_v bargain_n and_o sell_v i_o may_v take_v and_o use_v this_o by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o ●ale_n or_o by_o way_n of_o demise_n at_o my_o pleasure_n so_o if_o one_o have_v a_o rent_n out_o 319._o dier_n 109._o 319._o of_o land_n whereof_o i_o and_o my_o wife_n be_v joint_o seize_v and_o he_o do_v by_o his_o deed_n release_v give_v and_o grant_v this_o rent_n to_o i_o in_o this_o case_n i_o may_v use_v this_o as_o a_o release_n to_o extinguish_v the_o rent_n or_o as_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n as_o it_o may_v make_v most_o for_o my_o advantage_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la but_o where_o any_o inconvenience_n may_v grow_v by_o such_o a_o election_n there_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o election_n but_o it_o shall_v enure_v as_o it_o may_v as_o where_o a_o man_n may_v pass_v land_n by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o raise_v of_o use_n and_o settle_v 36._o co._n 2._o 35_o 36._o it_o by_o the_o statute_n there_o sometime_o it_o be_v so_o and_o therefore_o if_o in_o the_o same_o case_n before_o a_o father_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffement_n to_o his_o son_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v hereby_o no_o use_n will_v arise_v to_o the_o son_n as_o it_o will_v in_o case_n of_o a_o covenant_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n by_o the_o word_n bargain_n sell_v demise_n and_o grant_n and_o this_o be_v to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v in_o this_o case_n it_o must_v pass_v entire_o as_o a_o demise_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o entire_o as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o the_o lessee_n have_v not_o election_n to_o take_v or_o use_v it_o otherwise_o or_o to_o use_v it_o for_o part_n one_o way_n and_o for_o part_v another_o way_n 4._o it_o shall_v enure_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v according_a to_o the_o apparent_a intent_n 58._o finche_n law_n 58._o of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n with_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a or_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o land_n in_o possession_n and_o land_n in_o reversion_n together_o be_v make_v and_o the_o feoffement_n be_v not_o well_o execute_v for_o want_n of_o livery_n of_o seisin_n or_o atturnment_n or_o the_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v not_o enrol_v in_o these_o case_n albeit_o the_o advowson_n may_v pass_v without_o livery_n or_o atturnment_n and_o the_o reversion_n without_o inrolment_n yet_o because_o the_o intent_n do_v appear_v to_o be_v that_o all_o shall_v pass_v together_o therefore_o neither_o the_o advowson_n nor_o the_o reversion_n will_v pass_v by_o this_o deed_n 5._o when_o a_o deed_n be_v make_v it_o shall_v enure_v as_o it_o may_v and_o so_o as_o it_o may_v have_v and_o take_v 30●_n blow_n 140._o 59_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 30●_n the_o most_o and_o best_a effect_n that_o may_v be_v according_a to_o reason_n as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n join_v in_o a_o feoffement_n by_o deed_n this_o shall_v enure_v in_o the_o first_o case_n as_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n and_o in_o the_o last_o case_n as_o the_o feoffement_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o and_o no_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n but_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffement_n be_v by_o word_n it_o seem_v it_o shall_v enure_v first_o as_o a_o surrender_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o then_o the_o feoffement_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la valeat_fw-la and_o if_o a_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o d_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o b_o and_z a_o and_o b_o join_v in_o a_o feoffement_n by_o deed_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v the_o feoffement_n of_o a_o and_o confirmation_n of_o b_o but_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o both_o their_o estate_n whereof_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v take_v present_a advantage_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o he_o in_o 15._o co._n 5_o 15._o forfeiture_n forfeiture_n reversion_n in_o ●ee_n and_o he_o by_o his_o deed_n do_v grant_v this_o rend_v over_o to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o confirmation_n also_o to_o make_v the_o rent_n pass_v to_o the_o second_o grantee_n in_o fee_n simple_a so_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o the_o dissee_fw-fr do_v grant_v the_o remainder_n over_o this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o confirmation_n also_o if_o a_o do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o b_o by_o indenture_n 147._o co._n super_fw-la lit_n 147._o and_o before_o inrolment_n they_o do_v both_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o c_o by_o deed_n and_o after_o the_o indenture_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n after_o the_o inrolment_n this_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o b_o and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o a_o and_o if_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o and_o confirmation_n of_o b._n if_o one_o make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffement_n 21._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 21._o of_o one_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o another_o deed_n of_o the_o same_o acre_n to_o a_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o deliver_v seisin_n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o both_o deed_n it_o seem_v this_o shall_v enure_v by_o moity_n viz._n he_o shall_v have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o one_o moiety_n with_o the_o fee_n simple_a expectant_a and_o a_o fee_n simple_a in_o the_o other_o moiety_n if_o 45._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 45._o two_o several_a tenant_n of_o several_a land_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o deed_n indent_v these_o be_v several_a lease_n and_o several_a confirmation_n from_o each_o of_o they_o from_o who_o no_o interest_n pass_v and_o do_v not_o work_v by_o way_n of_o estoppell_n if_o b_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o c_z and_o he_o in_o remainder_n estoppell_n estoppell_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o same_o land_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n by_o deed_n indent_v this_o shall_v enure_v during_o the_o life_n of_o c_o as_o the_o lease_n of_o b_o and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o c_o as_o the_o lease_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o b_o without_o any_o estoppell_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n but_o when_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n dirth_v without_o issue_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v the_o sole_a grant_n of_o he_o
one_o grant_v tot_fw-mi '_o ill'mane_a '_o de_fw-fr d._n &_o c_o if_o it_o be_v but_o one_o manor_n the_o word_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o totum_fw-la illud_fw-la manerium_fw-la 110._o fit_n grant_v 41._o plo._n 317._o co._n 5._o 12._o 22._o ass_n pl._n 61_o perk._n sect._n 110._o if_o two_o manor_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o tota_fw-la illa_fw-la maneria_fw-la and_o here_o note_v that_o most_o of_o all_o these_o rule_v run_v through_o all_o the_o case_n note_n note_n of_o exposition_n he_o reafter_o follow_v thing_n follow_v the_o exposition_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o grant_n and_o how_o the_o word_n and_o sentence_n therein_o shall_v be_v take_v 1._o in_o the_o premise_n and_o what_o do_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o thing_n touch_v thing_n grant_v these_o rule_n be_v first_o to_o be_v know_v 1._o when_o any_o thing_n be_v grant_v all_o the_o mean_n to_o attain_v it_o and_o all_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o it_o be_v grant_v also_o and_o shall_v pass_v inclusive_a together_o with_o the_o thing_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o without_o the_o word_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la or_o any_o such_o like_a word_n cuicunque_fw-la aliquid_fw-la conceditur_fw-la conceditur_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o id_fw-la sine_fw-la quores_fw-la ipsa_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la potuit_fw-la as_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o conusance_n of_o plea_n be_v grant_v the_o ordinary_a process_n to_o bring_v cause_n to_o judgement_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o ground_n be_v grant_v a_o way_n to_o it_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o tree_n be_v grant_v with_o all_o power_n to_o cut_v they_o down_o and_o take_v they_o away_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o mine_n be_v grant_v power_n to_o dig_v they_o and_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o fish_n in_o a_o man_n pond_n be_v grant_v power_n to_o come_v upon_o the_o bank_n and_o fish_n for_o they_o 307._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 152._o lit._n sect._n 572._o 229._o co._n 4._o 86_o 87._o 8_o h._n 7._o 4._o bro._n grant_n 86._o 144._o 43_o ed_n 3_o 22._o co._n 10._o 10._o 64._o super_fw-la co._n lit._n 307._o 2._o the_o incident_a accessary_a appendant_a and_o regardant_a shall_v in_o most_o case_n pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o principal_a without_o the_o word_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la but_o not_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la for_o the_o principal_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o incident_a etc._n etc._n accessorium_fw-la non_fw-la ducit_fw-la sed_fw-la sequitur_fw-la suum_fw-la principale_v and_o therefore_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n without_o name_v the_o rent_n the_o reversion_n after_o a_o estate_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o the_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o the_o estate_n will_v pass_v so_o as_o the_o tenant_n atturne_v to_o the_o grant_n but_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n the_o reversion_n will_v not_o pass_v so_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o court_n baron_fw-fr thereunto_o belong_v will_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o house_n or_o ground_n the_o way_n thereunto_o belong_v do_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o errable_a land_n the_o common_a appendant_a thereunto_o will_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o mill_n the_o water_n flood_n gate_n and_o the_o like_a that_o be_v of_o necessary_a use_n to_o the_o mill_n do_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o house_n the_o estover_n appendant_a thereunto_o will_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o advowson_n appendant_a and_o villain_n regardant_a thereunto_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o fair_a the_o court_n of_o pipowder_n will_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o homage_n or_o rent_n the_o fealty_n will_v pass_v and_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o escuage_z homage_n and_o fealty_n will_v pass_v but_o divers_a thing_n that_o by_o continual_a enjoyment_n with_o other_o thing_n be_v only_o appendant_a to_o other_o as_o warren_n leete_n waife_n estray_v and_o the_o like_a these_o will_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o those_o other_o thing_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o have_v a_o warren_n in_o his_o land_n and_o grant_v the_o land_n by_o this_o the_o warren_n do_v not_o pass_v and_o yet_o if_o in_o these_o case_n he_o grant_v the_o land_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la or_o with_o all_o the_o profit_n privilege_n etc._n etc._n thereunto_o belong_v by_o this_o grant_n perhaps_o these_o thing_n may_v pass_v and_o here_o know_v that_o a_o reversion_n may_v be_v parcel_n or_o appendant_a to_o a_o thing_n in_o possession_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o it_o but_o a_o possession_n can_v be_v parcel_n or_o appendant_a 28._o ●8_o h._n 6._o 38._o co._n 11._o 47._o 50._o blow_n 103._o bro._n grant_n 60._o 129._o co._n 1._o 7._o 28._o to_o a_o thing_n in_o reversion_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o a_o manor_n except_v 20._o acre_n of_o it_o and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o this_o grant_v the_o 20._o acre_n will_v not_o pass_v so_o if_o one_o be_v disseise_v of_o a_o acre_n parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o of_o common_a appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n and_o before_o a_o entry_n or_o recontinuance_n of_o the_o acre_n or_o common_a he_o grant_v the_o manor_n to_o a_o stranger_n by_o this_o the_o acre_n of_o land_n or_o common_a will_v not_o pass_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n where_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n only_o be_v make_v of_o parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n of_o 20._o acre_n parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o after_o the_o manor_n itself_o be_v grant_v by_o this_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o 20._o acre_n be_v grant_v and_o will_v pass_v also_o and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o after_o repurchase_v it_o and_o then_o grant_v the_o manor_n this_o acre_n will_v not_o pass_v by_o this_o grant_n for_o it_o be_v not_o unite_v by_o the_o new_a purchase_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o tree_n for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o other_o land_n except_v the_o tree_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o land_n to_o another_o hereby_o the_o tree_n do_v pass_v and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o a_o manor_n except_v the_o tree_n and_o after_o the_o feoffee_n buy_v the_o tree_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tree_n be_v unite_v again_o so_o that_o if_o the_o feoffee_n sell_v the_o manor_n the_o tree_n shall_v pass_v with_o it_o if_o i_o lease_v a_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a for_o term_v of_o life_n reserve_v the_o advowson_n and_o after_o do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o that_o acre_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n hereby_o the_o advowson_n do_v not_o pass_v but_o if_o i_o grant_v the_o advowson_n for_o term_v of_o life_n reserve_v the_o acre_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o acre_n with_o the_o advowson_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la by_o this_o the_o advowson_n do_v pass_v if_o land_n be_v appendant_a to_o a_o office_n there_o by_o grant_n of_o the_o office_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n the_o land_n will_v pass_v without_o livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o if_o a_o office_n be_v appendant_a to_o land_n there_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o one_o the_o other_o will_v pass_v 3._o that_o which_o be_v parcel_n or_o 50._o 14_o h._n 8._o 25._o co._n 11._o 50._o of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o thing_n albeit_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v it_o be_v actual_o sever_v from_o it_o do_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o mill_n the_o millstone_n do_v pass_v albeit_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v it_o be_v actual_o sever_v from_o the_o mill._n so_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o house_n the_o door_n window_n lock_n and_o key_n do_v pass_v as_o parcel_n of_o it_o albeit_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v they_o be_v actual_o sever_v from_o the_o house_n 4._o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o land_n or_o ground_n 4._o 14_o h._n 8._o 1._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 4._o itself_o all_o that_o be_v supra_fw-la as_o house_n tree_n and_o the_o like_a be_v grant_v for_o cujus_fw-la est_fw-la solum_fw-la ejus_fw-la est_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la coelum_fw-la also_o all_o that_o be_v infra_fw-la as_o mine_n earth_n clay_n quarre_n and_o the_o like_a and_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o 25._o 12_o h._n 7._o 25._o house_n the_o ground_n whereon_o it_o do_v stand_v do_v pass_v 5._o when_o any_o matter_n of_o interest_n or_o profit_n be_v grant_v the_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v large_o but_o when_o any_o matter_n of_o ease_n or_o pleasure_n only_o be_v grant_v 4._o blow_n 289._o 19_o h._n 6._o 4._o as_o a_o walk_n or_o the_o like_a
have_v a_o estate_n tail_n if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o i_o s_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o the_o 4._o 12_o n._n 4._o heir_n he_o shall_v happen_v to_o have_v of_o his_o wife_n by_o this_o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o no_o feesimple_n and_o his_o wife_n have_v no_o estate_n at_o all_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n that_o the_o say_v i_o s_n shall_v 20._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 20._o lawful_o beget_v of_o his_o first_o wife_n and_o he_o have_v no_o wife_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n by_o this_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n if_o a_o have_v issue_n by_o b_o his_o wife_n c_o a_o son_n &_o d_o a_o daughter_n and_o a_o 26._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 26._o die_v and_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o she_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o her_o late_a husband_n on_o her_o body_n beget_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o deed_n c_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n &_o the_o woman_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o if_o c_o die_v without_o issue_n d_o his_o sister_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la but_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o a_o late_a wife_n of_o i_o s_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o say_v a_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o i_o s_o on_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v a_o beget_v in_o this_o case_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v take_v no_o estate_n by_o the_o grant_n and_o the_o same_o construction_n shall_v be_v upon_o the_o same_o word_n in_o his_o will._n will._n will._n if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v 26._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 26._o to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o by_o this_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n tail_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o other_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o i_o s_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o &_o heredibus_fw-la 20._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 20._o de_fw-la carne_fw-la sva_fw-la or_o heredibus_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la or_o heredibus_fw-la quos_fw-la sibicontigerit_fw-la in_o all_o these_o case_n i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o no_o more_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o 28._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 28._o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v this_o remainder_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o by_o this_o the_o husband_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o wife_n a_o joint_a estate_n for_o life_n with_o her_o husband_n and_o no_o more_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o 140._o co._n 1._o 140._o jane_n a_o noke_n beget_v by_o this_o i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o no_o more_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o i_o s_n &_o heredibus_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la procreatis_fw-la by_o this_o the_o heir_n that_o shall_v be_v beget_v afterward_o shall_v take_v and_o 20._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 20._o if_o land_n begranted_a to_o i_o s_n &_o heredibus_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la procreandis_fw-la by_o this_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n before_o beget_v shall_v take_v per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o shall_v be_v beget_v afterward_o if_o one_o grant_v to_o i_o s_n that_o if_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v not_o 146._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 146._o yearly_a pay_v 40._o that_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v distrain_v in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o grantor_n by_o this_o the_o grantee_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n in_o the_o rent_n as_o if_o he_o grant_v to_o i_o s_n that_o if_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n be_v not_o pay_v etc._n etc._n that_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v &c._n &c._n he_o have_v a_o feesimple_n in_o the_o rent_n life_n for_o life_n if_o one_o give_v or_o grant_v land_n to_o another_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o 23._o lit._n sect._n 283._o 285._o co._n 8._o 85._o 96._o 2._o 24._o finche_n law_n 60._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 9_o dyer_n 307._o co._n 7._o 23._o or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n and_o say_v not_o how_o long_o nor_o for_o what_o time_n and_o the_o grantor_n make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n according_a to_o the_o deed_n by_o this_o the_o grantee_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o his_o own_o life_n but_o no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v no_o estate_n at_o all_o but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n do_v pass_v by_o this_o deed_n and_o if_o he_o that_o do_v grant_v the_o land_n be_v but_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o land_n and_o he_o make_v no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n upon_o the_o grant_n by_o this_o his_o term_n of_o year_n and_o that_o estate_n which_o he_o have_v be_v grant_v but_o if_o he_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n upon_o the_o grant_n then_o a_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n will_v pass_v and_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o forfeiture_n forfeiture_n 17._o 17_o ass_n pl._n 17._o year_n of_o which_o he_o in_o reversion_n may_v take_v present_a advantage_n and_o if_o one_o grant_v to_o another_o common_a in_o his_o land_n when_o he_o do_v put_v in_o his_o own_o beast_n or_o estover_n in_o his_o manor_n when_o he_o come_v there_o and_o say_v no_o more_o by_o this_o it_o seem_v the_o grantee_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o i_o s_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n 8._o co._n 5._o 112._o super_fw-la lit._n 8._o in_o the_o disjunctive_a this_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o no_o more_o so_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o i_o s_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n by_o this_o i_o s_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o no_o feesimple_n if_o one_o bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o another_o for_o money_n and_o limit_v no_o 539._o co._n 1._o 87._o 130._o blow_n 539._o time_n and_o express_v no_o estate_n by_o this_o the_o bargain_n shall_v have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n for_o than_o it_o have_v be_v a_o fee_n simple_a if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n 66._o co._n 1._o 66._o male_a of_o i_o s_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o next_o heir_n male_a by_o this_o i_o s_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_n of_o i_o s_o it_o be_v a_o entail_v if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o i_o s_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o in_o fee_n 33._o 20_o h._n 6._o 33._o simple_a or_o in_o fee_n tail_n without_o say_v too_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n or_o the_o like_a this_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o no_o more_o so_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o i_o s_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o feed_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o issue_n general_o without_o more_o 20._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 8._o 20._o word_n by_o this_o be_v make_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o in_o the_o construction_n of_o a_o will_v the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o in_o most_o of_o these_o case_n will._n will._n if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o &_o heredibus_fw-la without_o this_o word_n suis_fw-la 35_o 20_o h._n 6._o 35_o by_o this_o they_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o their_o life_n and_o no_o long_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o i_o s_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o 140._o co._n 5._o 112._o 1._o 140._o heir_n for_o his_o own_o life_n or_o for_o the_o life_n of_o i_o d_o by_o this_o i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o no_o more_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o a_o and_z b_o habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la omit_v 8._o co._n 4._o 29._o super_fw-la lit._n 1._o 8._o all_o other_o word_n or_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o assign_n by_o this_o they_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n only_o so_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o any_o natural_a person_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n by_o this_o he_o have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o his_o life_n if_o one_o grant_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n to_o have_v and_o to_o 96._o co._n 8._o 96._o hold_v to_o he_o general_o without_o limit_v
c_o this_o do_v not_o make_v the_o estate_n conditional_a or_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n proviso_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la prosternet_fw-la domus_fw-la voluntary_a in_o this_o case_n howsoever_o this_o do_v make_v the_o privilege_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o make_v the_o estate_n conditional_a or_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n render_v rend_v provide_v that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n but_o not_o annex_v to_o the_o estate_n so_o if_o in_o a_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o land_n after_o the_o habendum_fw-la there_o be_v these_o 318._o dier_n 318._o word_n viz_o upon_o these_o condition_n follow_v viz._n that_o if_o the_o vendor_n pay_v the_o vendee_fw-mi twenty_o pound_n at_o easter_n and_o enfeoffe_v he_o of_o a_o meadow_n call_v s_o before_o whitsuntide_n that_o the_o bargain_n shall_v be_v void_a provide_v nevertheless_o that_o the_o bargainer_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n fortwenty_n year_n without_o the_o let_v of_o the_o bargainee_n it_o seem_v this_o provide_v in_o this_o case_n do_v not_o make_v a_o condition_n so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v 7._o 27_o h._n 8._o 15._o b●o_o condition_n 7._o make_v of_o a_o house_n &_o among_o the_o covenant_n these_o word_n be_v insert_v provide_v also_o that_o if_o the_o lessor_n will_v dwell_v upon_o it_o or_o keep_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n than_o the_o lessee_n his_o executor_n and_o assign_v do_v covenant_n upon_o one_o year_n warning_n to_o remove_v and_o give_v place_n to_o the_o lessor_n this_o lease_n notwithstanding_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v no_o condition_n but_o a_o covenant_n only_o litt._n only_o c●●ia_fw-it pasche_fw-it 14_o jac._n br._n in_o the_o case_n of_o muddy_a co._n super_fw-la litt._n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v provide_v that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o without_o any_o more_o word_n this_o be_v no_o good_a condition_n the_o word_n si_fw-mi also_o do_v not_o always_o make_v a_o condition_n for_o sometime_o it_o make_v a_o limitation_n as_o when_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n if_o i_o s_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o there_o be_v other_o word_n also_o that_o in_o the_o king_n grant_v in_o last_o will_n 34._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 236_o 237._o doct._n &_o stud._n 122._o dier_n 138._o blow_n 142._o 7_o h._n 4._o 22._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 204._o co._n 10._o 42._o dier_n 318._o doct._n &_o stu._n 34._o and_o testament_n and_o other_o special_a case_n do_v make_v condition_n as_o ea_fw-la intention_n ad_fw-la effectum_fw-la propositum_fw-la intentionem_fw-la pay_v and_o the_o like_a so_o that_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n ea_fw-la intention_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o w_n s_o ten_o pound_n or_o pay_v or_o so_o as_o he_o pay_v to_o w_n s_o ten_o pound_n or_o to_o sell_v etc._n etc._n these_o be_v good_a condition_n but_o these_o word_n regular_o do_v not_o make_v a_o condition_n when_o they_o be_v use_v in_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n ea_fw-la intention_n ad_fw-la effectum_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v do_v or_o not_o do_v such_o a_o act_n these_o word_n do_v not_o make_v the_o estate_n conditional_a but_o it_o be_v absolute_a notwithstanding_o and_o yet_o perhaps_o these_o word_n be_v conjoin_v with_o some_o other_o may_v make_v a_o condition_n as_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v ea_fw-la intention_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la defecerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n tunc_fw-la quod_fw-la reintrabit_fw-la or_o the_o like_a also_o condition_n be_v sometime_o make_v especial_o in_o estate_n and_o lease_n 92._o doct._n &_o stu._n ●4_n dier_n 6._o 91._o 63._o 92._o for_o year_n without_o any_o of_o these_o formal_a word_n when_o the_o apparent_a intent_n of_o the_o lessor_n be_v to_o make_v the_o estate_n conditional_a albeit_o the_o word_n be_v not_o use_v as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lessee_n or_o indefinite_o of_o neither_o and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o indenture_n be_v make_v between_o a_o and_o b_o thus_o it_o be_v agree_v and_o covenant_v between_o the_o party_n aforesaid_a that_o b_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o year_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_a it_o that_o this_o estate_n be_v conditional_a but_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v not_o law_n but_o if_o this_o clause_n be_v insert_v among_o other_o covenant_n viz._n if_o the_o lessee_n hinder_v the_o lessor_n to_o fell_v cut_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o tree_n upon_o the_o land_n devise_v that_o the_o lessor_n may_v reenter_v and_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o haward_n and_o fulcher_n hil._n 3._o car_fw-fr '_o b._n r._n and_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n do_v covenant_n in_o his_o lease_n that_o if_o he_o his_o executor_n or_o assign_n shall_v alien_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lessor_n to_o reenter_v it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o not_o a_o covenant_n only_o and_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v and_o this_o clause_n be_v insert_v in_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o party_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n do_v not_o pay_v 10_o pound_n to_o the_o lessor_n at_o easter_n that_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v with_o this_o clause_n insert_v in_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v have_v the_o estate_n or_o interest_n that_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v find_v surety_n within_o the_o year_n for_o the_o rent_n otherwise_o the_o estate_n shall_v cease_v it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v with_o this_o clause_n insert_v r._n dier_n 66._o 65._o curia_fw-la mich._n 37_o 38._o eliz._n b._n r._n and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lessee_n to_o alien_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o lessor_n under_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o a_o house_n with_o this_o clause_n insert_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o lessee_n shall_v continual_o dwell_v upon_o 204._o dier_n 79._o 27._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 204._o the_o same_o house_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o say_a term_n this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o if_o in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o lessee_n covenant_n to_o 132._o blow_n 132._o pay_v so_o much_o rend_v and_o then_o these_o word_n be_v insert_v and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v the_o say_v yearly_o rend_v etc._n etc._n than_o the_o lessee_n do_v covenant_n and_o grant_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o so_o have_v it_o be_v ever_o take_v as_o be_v say_v by_o just_a dodridge_n hil._n 3._o car_fw-fr '_o and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v conditional_a but_o in_o case_n of_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n gift_n in_o tail_n and_o lease_n for_o 138._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 204._o doct._n &_o st._n 94._o dier_n 65._o 138._o life_n it_o seem_v word_n pen_v in_o this_o manner_n will_v not_o make_v condition_n but_o that_o in_o these_o case_n the_o precise_a and_o formal_a word_n of_o a_o condition_n be_v requisite_a and_o therefore_o that_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n and_o therein_o be_v insert_v this_o clause_n that_o it_o be_v agree_v or_o that_o the_o feoffee_n do_v covenant_n that_o if_o the_o feoffor_a do_v such_o a_o act_n that_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v reenter_v this_o be_v no_o condition_n nor_o the_o estate_n hereby_o make_v conditional_a and_o yet_o see_v perk._n sect._n 744._o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n on_o condition_n to_o pay_v rend_v at_o four_o feast_n and_o after_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n in_o the_o deed_n and_o if_o the_o rent_n shall_v 348._o dier_n 348._o be_v behind_o etc._n etc._n that_o he_o shall_v distrain_v this_o clause_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o condition_n but_o the_o same_o do_v continue_v and_o the_o estate_n be_v conditional_a still_o see_v more_o in_o the_o next_o question_n in_o the_o make_n of_o e●ates_n the_o cause_n be_v regard_v and_o in_o case_n of_o 204._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 204._o the_o grant_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n causa_fw-la do_v sometime_o make_v a_o condition_n as_o if_o a_o woman_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n causa_fw-la man_n imonii_fw-la praelocuti_fw-la in_o this_o case_n if_o she_o either_o marry_v the_o man_n or_o the_o man_n refuse_v to_o marry_v she_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n again_o to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n
if_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v 207._o co._n 5._o 96._o &_o supper_n lit._n 208._o 207._o pay_v to_o the_o feoffor_a ten_o pound_n such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v condition_n by_o and_o to_o who_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v upon_o a_o condition_n the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n otherwise_o that_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v reenter_v or_o if_o it_o be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o the_o feoffor_a such_o a_o day_n and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o feoffee_n sell_v the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o seller_n or_o the_o buyer_n either_o of_o they_o may_v tender_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n and_o this_o will_v be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o he_o that_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o land_n on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o in_o the_o condition_n as_o party_n or_o privy_a on_o the_o other_o side_n may_v tender_v and_o perform_v the_o condition_n to_o save_v the_o estate_n if_o land_n be_v mortgage_v or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v 206._o lit._n sect._n 534._o 537._o 15_o h._n 7._o 2._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 206._o make_v of_o land_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o mortgagor_n or_o feoffor_o pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o the_o feoffee_n such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v void_a &_o before_o the_o day_n the_o mortgagor_n or_o feoffor_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n or_o executor_n of_o the_o feoffor_a the_o ordinary_a the_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n or_o socage_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a or_o any_o other_o by_o either_o of_o their_o commandment_n precedent_n or_o assent_v subsequent_a may_v pay_v this_o money_n at_o the_o day_n and_o payment_n or_o tender_a of_o it_o by_o either_o of_o they_o at_o the_o day_n be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n 5._o condition_n lit._n bro._n sect._n 12_o 5._o and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v be_v the_o law_n upon_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o i_o s_n pay_v to_o testament_n testament_n i_o d_o twenty_o pound_n if_o i_o s_o die_v his_o heir_n or_o executor_n may_v pay_v the_o twenty_o pound_n and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o in_o these_o case_n if_o a_o stranger_n of_o his_o own_o head_n without_o any_o such_o commandment_n or_o agreement_n pay_v the_o ten_o pound_n this_o will_v be_v no_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o yet_o perhaps_o if_o the_o party_n 337_o lit._n sect._n 337_o that_o be_v to_o pay_v it_o be_v a_o idiot_n the_o payment_n or_o tender_a by_o any_o one_o in_o his_o behalf_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffor_a pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o the_o feoffee_n that_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v void_a &_o no_o time_n be_v set_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o this_o money_n &_o the_o feoffor_a die_n before_o any_o payment_n or_o tender_v make_v in_o this_o case_n his_o heir_n can_v tender_v it_o and_o so_o perform_v the_o condition_n if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffor_a and_o 109._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 207._o bro._n condition_n 109._o i_o s_o pay_v ten_o pound_n such_o a_o day_n the_o feoffement_n to_o be_v void_a and_o the_o feoffor_a die_n before_o the_o day_n and_o i_o s_n alone_o pay_v it_o this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffor_a pay_n to_o the_o feoffee_n or_o his_o heir_n ten_o pound_n such_o a_o day_n and_o before_o the_o day_n 339._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 210._o 5._o 96_o dier_n 181._o 101._o co._n 6._o 69._o lit._n sect._n 339._o the_o feoffee_n do_v grant_v the_o land_n away_o to_o another_o in_o this_o case_n the_o money_n may_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o feoffee_n himself_o or_o if_o he_o be_v dead_a to_o his_o heir_n and_o this_o payment_n be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o feoffee_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n payment_n to_o either_o of_o they_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n so_o as_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffee_n make_v a_o feoffement_n over_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o first_o feoffor_a to_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o first_o or_o second_o feoffee_n and_o if_o the_o first_o feoffee_n die_v to_o pay_v it_o to_o his_o heir_n or_o the_o second_o feoffee_n but_o payment_n to_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o a_o good_a performance_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o feoffee_n without_o word_n heir_n executor_n etc._n etc._n ten_o pound_n such_o a_o day_n in_o this_o case_n the_o payment_n may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o executor_n or_o adminstrator_n of_o the_o feoffee_n after_o his_o death_n and_o such_o a_o payment_n be_v a_o sufficient_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o feoffor_a pay_n to_o the_o feoffee_n his_o heir_n executor_n or_o administrator_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n payment_n to_o either_o of_o they_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o payment_n to_o a_o assignee_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o good_a and_o if_o the_o word_n be_v that_o if_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n payment_n to_o his_o executor_n or_o to_o his_o assign_n be_v not_o a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n so_o that_o in_o all_o these_o case_n it_o seem_v for_o the_o person_n to_o who_o payment_n be_v to_o be_v make_v the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v precise_o to_o be_v pursue_v if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v money_n to_o tender_a money_n case_n pas_n 9_o jac._n 5._o sir_n richard_n lees_n case_n tender_v twelve_o penny_n to_o the_o feoffee_n such_o a_o day_n the_o feoffement_n to_o be_v void_a and_o afterward_o the_o feoffee_n be_v disseise_v of_o the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o feoffor_a do_v tender_a the_o twelve_o penny_n to_o the_o feoffee_n at_o the_o day_n this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v to_o two_o man_n on_o condition_n that_o they_o reinfeoffe_v to_o reinfeoffe_v shall_v reinfeoffee_n the_o feoffor_a or_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o he_o by_o a_o day_n and_o before_o 25._o dier_n 69._o 41_o e._n 3._o 25._o the_o day_n one_o of_o they_o die_v and_o the_o survivor_n do_v reinfeoffe_v or_o make_v the_o lease_n this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v the_o law_n be_v if_o both_o the_o feoffee_n be_v live_v for_o by_o his_o own_o acceptance_n it_o seem_v he_o have_v dispense_v with_o the_o condition_n and_o so_o can_v enter_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v infeoff_v 10_o blow_n 23._o 3_o h._n 7._o 4._o 21_o h._n 6._o 10_o the_o feoffor_a of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n by_o such_o a_o time_n and_o before_o the_o time_n appoint_v the_o feoffee_n do_v grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o then_o at_o the_o time_n appoint_v make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffee_n before_o the_o time_n appoint_v grant_v away_o to_o a_o stranger_n twenty_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o then_o do_v make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o the_o manor_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n this_o be_v no_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n or_o lessee_n in_o trust_n of_o such_o land_n shall_v grant_v a_o annuity_n out_o of_o it_o and_o some_o of_o they_o only_o do_v grant_v this_o annuity_n this_o be_v no_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o there_o be_v a_o feoffement_n make_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n 22._o 44_o e._n 3._o 22._o lease_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n shall_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n to_o the_o feoffor_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o s_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o feoffee_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o feoffor_a for_o life_n and_o after_o by_o another_o deed_n do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o i_o s_n this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n
on_o condition_n and_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v never_o be_v hold_v in_o homage_n ancestrel_n again_o and_o so_o if_o a_o copyhold_n escheat_n be_v and_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v in_o this_o case_n the_o custom_n annex_v to_o that_o land_n be_v go_v so_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v in_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o grant_v his_o seignory_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n on_o condition_n and_o the_o tenant_n do_v atturn_v and_o pay_v his_o rent_n to_o the_o grantee_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o lord_n distrain_v for_o his_o rent_n and_o rescous_a be_v make_v in_o this_o case_n the_o former_a seisin_n shall_v not_o enable_v he_o to_o have_v a_o assize_n without_o new_a seisin_n if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o lord_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o tenancy_n and_o thereof_o do_v enfeoffe_v a_o stranger_n on_o condition_n and_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o the_o lord_n enter_v and_o the_o tenant_n do_v enter_v upon_o he_o in_o this_o case_n the_o seignory_n be_v not_o revive_v if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n on_o condition_n and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n within_o age_n do_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o first_o as_o tenant_n in_o feesimple_n and_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n and_o then_o shall_v be_v present_o remit_v but_o if_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v remit_v if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o white_a acre_n and_o black_a acre_n on_o condition_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o shall_v enter_v into_o black_a acre_n only_o in_o this_o case_n 203._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 202_o 203._o upon_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n he_o shall_v enter_v into_o that_o part_n only_o if_o the_o word_n of_o a_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o do_v the_o feoffor_a or_o lessor_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o until_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v or_o to_o the_o like_a effect_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o feoffor_a or_o lessor_n enter_v upon_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n he_o do_v not_o avoid_v the_o estate_n or_o get_v any_o thing_n by_o his_o entry_n but_o the_o possession_n only_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o pledge_n or_o a_o distress_n until_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v and_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n until_o he_o be_v pay_v the_o rent_n and_o if_o the_o word_n be_v that_o the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n shall_v enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n until_o thereof_o he_o be_v satisfy_v or_o until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v or_o pay_v the_o rent_n in_o the_o first_o case_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v pay_v either_o by_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o profit_n or_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n behind_o or_o both_o together_o and_o in_o the_o last_o case_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v pay_v the_o rent_n by_o the_o feoffee_n or_o lessee_n the_o feoffee_n or_o lessee_n may_v enter_v again_o into_o the_o land_n if_o a_o condition_n be_v possible_a in_o his_o creation_n and_o after_o become_v impossible_a 262._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 207._o 219._o 15_o h._n 7._o 13._o dier_n 262._o impossible_a 15._o when_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v a_o condition_n shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o extinguish_v for_o ever_o or_o suspend_v for_o a_o time_n or_o not_o 1._o by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n condition_n impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n the_o condition_n be_v discharge_v and_o go_v for_o ever_o and_o the_o estate_n be_v absolute_a as_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o i_o on_o condition_n that_o i_o shall_v reinfeoffe_v the_o feoffor_a before_o a_o day_n or_o on_o condition_n that_o i_o shall_v appear_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n such_o a_o day_n or_o on_o condition_n that_o i_o shall_v go_v to_o paris_n about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o feoffor_a before_o such_o a_o day_n and_o before_o the_o day_n appoint_v it_o do_v happen_v that_o i_o die_v in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v discharge_v so_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o feoffment_n be_v that_o if_o the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o the_o feoffee_n such_o a_o day_n and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o feoffor_a die_v without_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v go_v and_o if_o the_o condition_n become_v impossible_a in_o part_n only_o than_o it_o be_v discharge_v for_o so_o much_o only_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n do_v enfeoffe_v a_o 819._o perk._n sect._n 819._o stranger_n on_o condition_n and_o the_o feoffee_n die_v without_o heir_n so_o that_o the_o tenancy_n escheat_n in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n do_v continue_v and_o the_o lord_n must_v hold_v it_o subject_a to_o the_o condition_n albeit_o a_o condition_n can_v be_v divide_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n 120._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 215._o co._n 4._o 120._o but_o it_o will_v be_v destroy_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v divide_v by_o the_o act_n of_o law_n law_n 2._o by_o the_o act_n of_o law_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n the_o one_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o burrough_n english_a and_o the_o other_o at_o the_o common_a law_n on_o condition_n and_o the_o lessor_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n die_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o condition_n be_v divide_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o go_v but_o do_v continue_v still_o and_o each_o of_o they_o may_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v but_o if_o one_o that_o have_v a_o condition_n knit_v unto_o his_o reversion_n grant_v part_n of_o his_o reversion_n to_o a_o stranger_n the_o condition_n be_v destroy_v in_o all_o for_o it_o can_v be_v apportion_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n as_o it_o may_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o law_n or_o the_o wrong_n of_o the_o lessee_n a_o condition_n may_v be_v destroy_v in_o the_o very_a creation_n of_o it_o as_o if_o party_n 3._o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n 41._o co._n 2._o 59_o the_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n dier_n 309._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 265._o 379._o co._n 10._o 41._o one_o devise_v land_n for_o life_n with_o express_a word_n of_o a_o condition_n and_o not_o word_n of_o limitation_n or_o word_n that_o may_v be_v so_o take_v the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n the_o stranger_n can_v enter_v neither_o be_v the_o remainder_n good_a nor_o the_o condition_n effectual_a or_o it_o may_v be_v discharge_v by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o in_o the_o example_n follow_v if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n upon_o condition_n and_o after_o and_o before_o the_o condition_n break_v he_o do_v make_v a_o absolute_a feoffment_n or_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o feoffee_n or_o any_o other_o by_o this_o the_o condition_n be_v go_v and_o discharge_v for_o ever_o and_o yet_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o his_o land_n upon_o condition_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o this_o land_n this_o do_v not_o extinguish_v the_o condition_n and_o if_o a_o fine_a in_o this_o case_n be_v levy_v in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o former_a agreement_n as_o if_o one_o by_o indenture_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o another_o and_o in_o the_o indenture_n there_o be_v a_o covenant_n that_o all_o other_o assurance_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bargainee_n according_a to_o the_o first_o agreement_n and_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n have_v a_o condition_n annex_v that_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o bargainor_a &_o after_o the_o bargainor_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o bargainee_n in_o corroboration_n of_o the_o first_o bargain_n in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v not_o extinct_a but_o save_v by_o the_o original_a agreement_n and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n upon_o condition_n &_o after_o &_o before_o the_o condition_n break_v he_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n only_o of_o the_o land_n or_o part_n of_o it_o to_o the_o feoffee_n or_o any_o other_o by_o this_o the_o condition_n be_v suspend_v for_o that_o time_n and_o if_o the_o feoffor_a after_o a_o feoffment_n make_v of_o land_n upon_o 219._o co._n 2._o 59_o perk._n sect._n 819_o 820._o 163._o litt._n bro._n sect._n 212._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 219._o condition_n enter_v upon_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o land_n
2._o quotuplex_fw-la and_o this_o be_v either_o express_a or_o in_o deed_n i._o when_o the_o covenant_n be_v 257._o term_n of_o the_o law_n do_fw-mi covenant_n co._n 4._o 80._o 5._o 17._o f._n n._n b._n 145._o 146._o dier_n 338._o 257._o express_v in_o the_o deed_n as_o when_o a_o by_o deed_n do_v covenant_n with_o b_o to_o serve_v he_o for_o a_o year_n and_o b_o do_v covenant_n with_o a_o to_o pay_v he_o ten_o pound_n for_o this_o service_n or_o it_o be_v imply_v or_o in_o law_n i._n when_o the_o deed_n do_v not_o express_v it_o but_o the_o law_n do_v make_v and_o supply_v it_o as_o when_o one_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o the_o word_n demise_n or_o grant_n without_o any_o express_a covenant_n for_o quiet_a enjoy_n in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n do_v intend_v and_o make_v such_o a_o covenant_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessor_n which_o be_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v quiet_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v the_o thing_n demise_v against_o all_o person_n at_o least_o have_v title_n under_o the_o lessor_n and_o at_o least_o during_o the_o lessor_n life_n and_o as_o some_o think_v during_o the_o whole_a term_n and_o hereupon_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n so_o that_o if_o the_o heir_n that_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n put_v out_o the_o termor_n of_o his_o father_n the_o termor_n may_v have_v this_o action_n against_o he_o a_o covenant_n be_v also_o either_o real_a i._n that_o whereby_o a_o man_n do_v bind_v himself_o to_o pass_v a_o real_a thing_n as_o land_n or_o tenement_n as_o a_o covenant_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n in_o which_o case_n the_o land_n itself_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v or_o when_o it_o do_v run_v in_o the_o realty_n so_o with_o the_o land_n that_o he_o that_o have_v the_o one_o have_v or_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o other_o and_o so_o a_o warranty_n be_v call_v a_o real_a covenant_n or_o it_o be_v personal_a i._n when_o it_o do_v run_v in_o the_o personalty_n and_o not_o with_o the_o land_n but_o some_o person_n in_o particular_a shall_v have_v benefit_n by_o it_o or_o be_v charge_v with_o it_o as_o when_o a_o man_n do_v covenant_n to_o do_v any_o personal_a thing_n as_o build_v or_o repair_v a_o house_n serve_v he_o or_o the_o like_a and_o these_o also_o be_v some_o of_o they_o say_v to_o be_v inherent_a i._n such_o as_o be_v conversant_a about_o the_o land_n as_o that_o the_o thing_n demise_v shall_v be_v quiet_o enjoy_v shall_v be_v keep_v in_o reparation_n shall_v not_o be_v alien_v or_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o refusal_n to_o pay_v rend_v not_o to_o cut_v down_o timber_n tree_n or_o do_v waste_v to_o fence_v the_o copice_n when_o they_o be_v new_o cut_v to_o make_v further_a assurance_n or_o the_o like_a and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v collateral_a i._n that_o be_v conversant_a about_o some_o collateral_a thing_n that_o do_v nothing_o at_o all_o or_o not_o so_o immediate_o concern_v the_o thing_n grant_v as_o to_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n in_o gross_a to_o build_v a_o house_n in_o another_o man_n ground_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o lease_n of_o other_o land_n to_o give_v other_o security_n to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n or_o to_o pay_v the_o rent_n or_o that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n in_o some_o other_o land_n than_o that_o which_o be_v demise_v or_o the_o like_a these_o be_v collateral_a covenant_n there_o be_v also_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o use_n which_o be_v now_o become_v a_o kind_n of_o conveyance_n of_o land_n for_o which_o read_v use_v at_o large_a the_o most_o frequent_a use_n of_o a_o covenant_n be_v to_o bind_v a_o man_n to_o do_v it_o 3._o the_o use_n and_o operation_n of_o it_o 145._o co._n 1._o 154._o litt._n bro._n sect._n 309._o 17_o h._n 8._o 16._o blow_n 308._o f._n n._n b._n 145._o something_o in_o futuro_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n executory_a and_o if_o the_o covenantor_n do_v not_o perform_v it_o the_o covenantee_n may_v have_v thereupon_o for_o his_o relief_n a_o action_n or_o write_v of_o covenant_n against_o the_o covenantor_n so_o often_o as_o there_o be_v any_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o this_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v therefore_o define_v to_o be_v a_o quid._n a_o writ_n or_o action_n of_o covenant_n quid._n writ_n lie_v where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o a_o covenant_n in_o a_o deed_n and_o have_v break_v it_o and_o in_o this_o case_n common_o the_o party_n damnify_v shall_v recover_v damage_n only_o for_o the_o breach_n and_o if_o he_o have_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v for_o one_o breach_n and_o after_o the_o covenantor_n do_v break_v the_o covenant_n again_o in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v bring_v a_o new_a action_n and_o so_o for_o every_o breach_n but_o a_o covenant_n do_v sometime_o use_v also_o make_v a_o transmutation_n of_o a_o property_n and_o possession_n of_o thing_n as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o use_n for_o which_o see_v use_v and_o in_o case_n where_o one_o do_v covenant_n that_o another_o shall_v lease_n lease_n have_v a_o piece_n of_o land_n for_o five_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o five_o year_n for_o which_o see_v lease_n and_o in_o case_n where_o one_o do_v covenant_n with_o another_o that_o if_o he_o pay_v he_o ten_o pound_n such_o a_o day_n he_o shall_v have_v all_o his_o cattle_n in_o dale_n or_o his_o lease_n for_o year_n he_o have_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o contract_n contract_n dale_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v if_o he_o pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o time_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n and_o of_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n it_o be_v say_v therefore_o that_o in_o some_o case_n upon_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n the_o party_n shall_v recover_v the_o land_n itself_o out_o of_o which_o he_o have_v be_v eject_v a_o covenant_n may_v be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a or_o in_o the_o negative_a and_o it_o 16._o blow_n 330._o 27_o h._n 8._o 16._o it_o 4._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a covenant_n in_o deed_n upon_o which_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n may_v be_v have_v and_o what_o not_o 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v it_o may_v be_v execute_v i._n that_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v already_o or_o executory_a i._n that_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v hereafter_o and_o these_o be_v all_o good_a but_o if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n present_a as_o if_o i_o covenant_n that_o my_o horse_n be_v you_o this_o be_v void_a jac._n void_a f._n n._n b._n 145_o g._n co._n 3._o 63._o ewer_n case_n 8_o jac._n and_o these_o covenant_n be_v make_v by_o a_o deed_n poll_n be_v as_o good_a and_o effectual_a as_o when_o they_o be_v make_v by_o a_o deed_n indent_v so_o as_o the_o party_n have_v the_o deed_n to_o show_v for_o otherwise_o a_o common_a person_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v upon_o a_o verbal_a agreement_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v ground_v without_o a_o writing_n except_o it_o be_v by_o a_o special_a custom_n as_o in_o london_n 5._o london_n litt._n bro._n sect._n 450._o co._n 2._o lord_n cromwel_n case_n dier_n 57_o 150._o 21_o h._n 7._o 37._o 40_o e._n 3._o 5._o and_o there_o need_v not_o in_o this_o case_n formal_a and_o orderly_a word_n as_o covenant_n promise_v and_o the_o like_a to_o make_v a_o covenant_n on_o which_o to_o ground_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o a_o covenant_n may_v be_v have_v by_o any_o other_o word_n &_o upon_o any_o part_n of_o a_o agreement_n in_o writing_n in_o what_o word_n soever_o it_o be_v set_v down_o for_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v or_o not_o to_o be_v do_v the_o party_n to_o or_o with_o who_o the_o promise_n or_o agreement_n be_v make_v may_v have_v this_o action_n upon_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o agreement_n and_o therefore_o if_o these_o word_n be_v insert_v in_o a_o deed_n among_o other_o covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v repair_v provide_v always_o that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v allow_v timber_n or_o that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v scour_v ditch_n provide_v always_o that_o the_o lessor_n do_v carry_v away_o the_o earth_n these_o be_v good_a covenant_n on_o both_o side_n case_v side_n adjudge_v pasch_fw-mi 14_o jac._n b._n r._n sir_n thomas_n bret_n versus_fw-la cumberland_n case_v and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o house_n by_o patent_n to_o i_o s_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n and_o therein_o be_v insert_v this_o clause_n and_o that_o the_o say_v i_o s_n and_o his_o assign_n shall_v repair_v the_o house_n when_o
that_o have_v no_o title_n and_o in_o the_o second_o case_n any_o person_n that_o shall_v claim_v under_o another_o and_o have_v title_n or_o that_o shall_v claim_v under_o the_o lessor_n claim_n or_o enter_v or_o otherwise_o disturb_v the_o lessee_n this_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n sed_fw-la quere_z of_o the_o first_o case_n for_o herein_o some_o conceive_v a_o difference_n car._n co._n 4._o 80._o dier_n 328._o per_fw-la furner_n at_o lent_n assize_n glouc._n 23_o car._n between_o a_o covenant_n in_o deed_n and_o a_o covenant_n in_o law_n and_o that_o howsoever_o the_o covenant_n in_o law_n be_v extend_v only_o to_o eviction_n by_o title_n yet_o that_o the_o covenant_n in_o deed_n shall_v be_v extend_v further_a and_o therefore_o that_o if_o a_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o b_o and_o do_v covenant_n that_o b_o shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v it_o during_o the_o term_n without_o the_o interruption_n of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n that_o if_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n that_o have_v no_o right_n do_v interrupt_v b_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n as_o when_o such_o a_o promise_n be_v by_o word_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v upon_o it_o and_o if_o the_o lessor_n covenant_n with_o his_o lessee_n that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v r._n curia_fw-la jervis_n versus_fw-la peade_n mich._n 40._o 41_o el._n b._n r._n case_n action_n of_o the_o case_n any_o act_n to_o prejudice_v the_o lease_n but_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o against_o all_o person_n in_o this_o case_n these_o word_n against_o all_o person_n shall_v refer_v to_o the_o first_o and_o be_v limit_v and_o restrain_v to_o any_o act_n do_v by_o he_o and_o no_o breach_n shall_v be_v allow_v but_o in_o such_o a_o act_n 257._o co._n 5._o 17._o 22_o h._n 6._o 52._o co._n 4._o 80._o dier_n 257._o the_o covenant_n in_o law_n upon_o the_o word_n demise_n or_o grant_v also_o for_o the_o quiet_a enjoy_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v be_v general_a against_o all_o person_n that_o have_v title_n during_o the_o term_n and_o extend_v to_o the_o heir_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n as_o against_o himself_o only_o and_o shall_v charge_v the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o any_o disturbance_n in_o the_o executor_n executor_n life_n of_o the_o covenantor_n but_o not_o for_o any_o disturbance_n afterward_o he_o that_o do_v sue_v therefore_o upon_o this_o covenant_n must_v show_v that_o he_o be_v molest_v or_o evict_v by_o one_o that_o have_v a_o elder_a title_n if_o one_o do_v covenant_n to_o enter_v into_o bond_n for_o the_o quiet_a enjoy_n of_o 78._o co._n 5._o 78._o land_n and_o do_v not_o say_v what_o bond_n in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o bond_n of_o so_o much_o as_o the_o land_n to_o be_v enjoy_v be_v worth_a a_o warranty_n in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o covenant_n for_o 164._o fitz._n covenant_n 21._o ●ee_n before_o 7_o e._n 4._o 6._o bro._n grant_n 164._o quiet_a enjoy_n if_o one_o covenant_n with_o another_o to_o acquit_v he_o of_o all_o charge_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o after_o by_o parliament_n the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n to_o free_v from_o encumbrance_n and_o charge_n value_n not_o of_o the_o issue_n of_o all_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o covenant_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o this_o but_o if_o the_o parliament_n have_v give_v the_o ten_o part_n exituum_fw-la terre_fw-fr the_o covenant_n will_v have_v extend_v to_o this_o as_o well_o as_o to_o rent_n commons_o and_o such_o like_a thing_n wherewith_o the_o land_n be_v charge_v if_o a_o covenant_n with_o b_o to_o make_v such_o assurance_n or_o such_o further_a assurance_n 19_o co._n 5._o 19_o of_o land_n as_o the_o counsel_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o b_o shall_v advise_v land_n to_o make_v assurance_n of_o land_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o b_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n himself_o yet_o he_o may_v not_o devise_v this_o assurance_n but_o some_o other_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n must_v advise_v otherwise_o a_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v it_o and_o if_o a_o covenant_n with_o b_o to_o make_v such_o assurance_n of_o land_n by_o bridgeman_n co._n 5._o 19_o 20._o dier_n 361._o &_o per_fw-la just_o bridgeman_n a_o day_n as_o b_o or_o his_o heir_n shall_v devise_v in_o this_o case_n b_o or_o his_o heir_n must_v first_o devise_v the_o assurance_n before_o a_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o sell_v land_n for_o money_n and_o the_o vendee_fw-mi do_v covenant_n to_o make_v back_o to_o the_o vendor_n and_o his_o heir_n such_o assurance_n of_o the_o land_n as_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o vendor_n shall_v devise_v within_o one_o year_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o vendee_fw-mi make_v default_n in_o the_o assurance_n then_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v twenty_o pound_n to_o the_o vendor_n that_o then_o the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o vendor_n tender_v no_o assurance_n the_o twenty_o pound_n be_v not_o pay_v in_o this_o case_n the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o vendee_fw-mi free_v from_o the_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v to_o make_v such_o assurance_n as_o a_o or_o his_o heir_n or_o their_o counsel_n shall_v devise_v a_o or_o his_o heir_n must_v take_v care_n that_o in_o time_n they_o have_v a_o assurance_n reasonable_o draw_v and_o ready_a to_o be_v seal_v and_o to_o tender_v it_o to_o he_o that_o be_v to_o seal_v it_o for_o until_o then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o breach_n of_o covenant_n but_o if_o a_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v a_o feoffement_n lease_n or_o other_o assurance_n of_o land_n to_o b_o by_o a_o day_n in_o this_o case_n b_o need_v not_o to_o demand_v it_o or_o tender_v the_o assurance_n for_o a_o at_o his_o peril_n must_v do_v it_o otherwise_o he_o do_v break_v his_o covenant_n spike_n covenant_n trin._n 20_o jac._n b._n r._n steed_n versus_fw-la spike_n and_o yet_o if_o in_o this_o case_n b_o do_v get_v the_o assurance_n draw_v and_o tender_v it_o to_o a_o it_o seem_v a_o be_v bind_v to_o seal_v it_o or_o otherwise_o he_o do_v break_v his_o covenant_n 22._o covenant_n co._n 5._o 20._o 22._o and_o if_o the_o case_n be_v so_o that_o a_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v such_o assurance_n to_o b_o by_o a_o day_n at_o the_o cost_n of_o b_o in_o this_o case_n a_o must_v do_v the_o first_o act_n viz._n notify_v to_o b_o what_o manner_n of_o assurance_n he_o will_v make_v that_o he_o may_v know_v what_o money_n to_o tender_v and_o when_o the_o money_n be_v tender_v a_o must_v see_v that_o he_o do_v make_v the_o assurance_n according_o at_o his_o peril_n and_o if_o he_o fail_v in_o either_o of_o these_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v if_o a_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v such_o assurance_n to_o b_o as_o by_o the_o counsel_n 20._o co._n 5._o 20._o learn_v of_o b_o upon_o request_n make_v shall_v be_v devise_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o advise_v be_v give_v to_o b_o and_o that_o he_o do_v make_v it_o know_v to_o a_o and_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a it_o be_v give_v to_o a_o immediate_o and_o if_o 3._o dier_n 338._o co._n 2._o 3._o a_o covenant_n with_o b_o to_o make_v such_o assurance_n to_o b_o as_o i_o s_n shall_v devise_v and_o i_o s_n do_v devise_v a_o reasonable_a deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o he_o tender_v it_o to_o a_o to_o seal_v in_o this_o case_n a_o be_v bind_v to_o seal_v it_o present_o and_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v time_n to_o advise_v with_o his_o counsel_n upon_o the_o deed_n but_o if_o he_o be_v illiterate_a and_o can_v read_v the_o deed_n he_o may_v refuse_v and_o delay_v to_o seal_v it_o until_o he_o can_v get_v some_o body_n to_o read_v it_o which_o he_o must_v do_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v and_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v by_o experientia_fw-la experientia_fw-la covenant_n to_o make_v a_o assurance_n upon_o request_n the_o covenantee_n must_v request_v and_o tender_v a_o assurance_n also_o and_o he_o must_v tender_v such_o a_o one_o also_o as_o be_v reasonable_a otherwise_o the_o covenant_n will_v not_o be_v break_v by_o the_o refusull_n or_o neglect_n to_o do_v it_o as_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o upon_o request_n in_o this_o case_n a_o must_v get_v a_o naked_a deed_n of_o feoffment_n draw_v without_o warranty_n or_o covenant_n and_o tender_v it_o and_o if_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o make_v such_o a_o lease_n as_o the_o former_a in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o lease_n must_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a
bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n by_o deed_n indent_v to_o b_o and_o before_o the_o etc._n that_o the_o covenant_n or_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o good_a estate_n etc._n etc._n deed_n be_v enrol_v i_o grant_v the_o same_o land_n to_o c_o and_o covenant_n that_o i_o be_o seize_v of_o a_o good_a estate_n of_o it_o in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n the_o covenant_n be_v break_v if_o a_o let_v land_n to_o b_o and_o covenant_n that_o he_o shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v it_o 40._o mich._n 8_o jac._n lams_n case_n dier_n 328._o f._n n._n b._n 145._o 26_o h._n 8._o 3._o hil._n 39_o eliz._n b._n r._n corn_n case_n fitz._n covenant_n 26._o bro._n covenant_n 40._o without_o the_o let_v of_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o a_o himself_o or_o any_o enjoy_n for_o quiet_a enjoy_n other_o person_n that_o have_v any_o title_n to_o the_o land_n by_o or_o under_o he_o as_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o or_o granta_n rend_v out_o of_o it_o to_o another_o or_o any_o other_o person_n that_o have_v any_o title_n to_o the_o land_n albeit_o it_o be_v not_o by_o or_o under_o a_o as_o if_o a_o be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi do_v enter_v or_o disturb_v b_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o covenant_n be_v break_v and_o so_o also_o be_v the_o law_n deem_v to_o be_v by_o some_o in_o case_n of_o covenant_n in_o deed_n for_o quiet_a enjoy_n where_o a_o stranger_n or_o one_o that_o have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o land_n do_v enter_v or_o disturb_v b._n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o covenant_n in_o law_n for_o quiet_a enjoy_n for_o in_o this_o case_n if_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o land_n do_v enter_v or_o disturb_v the_o lessee_n this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o law_n and_o in_o all_o case_n where_o any_o person_n have_v title_n the_o covenant_n be_v not_o break_v until_o some_o entry_n or_o other_o actual_a disturbance_n be_v make_v by_o he_o upon_o his_o title_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o 7._o 20_o jac._n bro._n covenant_n 7._o the_o same_o land_n and_o the_o feoffee_n do_v disturb_v the_o lessee_n in_o this_o case_n it_o have_v be_v say_v this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o quiet_a enjoy_n sed_fw-la quere_z if_o a_o man_n purchase_v land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n swinerton_n hil._n 20_o jac._n adjudge_v b._n r._n butler_n versus_fw-la lady_n swinerton_n and_o then_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o it_o to_o i_o s_n and_o covenant_n for_o he_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_n that_o the_o lessee_n his_o executor_n and_o assign_n shall_v quiet_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v the_o premise_n without_o the_o let_v of_o the_o lessor_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_n or_o any_o other_o person_n by_o or_o through_o his_o or_o their_o mean_n title_n or_o procurement_n and_o after_o the_o lessor_n do_v die_v and_o his_o wife_n do_v enter_v and_o disturb_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o covenant_n be_v break_v and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o a_o purchase_n el._n swan_n case_n m._n 7_o &_o 8_o el._n land_n of_o b._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o a_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o c_o the_o son_n of_o a_o in_o tail_n and_o after_o a_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o this_o land_n to_o d_o for_o year_n and_o do_v covenant_n for_o the_o quiet_a enjoy_n as_o in_o the_o last_o case_n and_o then_o he_o die_v and_o then_o c_z do_v out_o the_o lessee_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o be_v seize_v of_o white_a acre_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v to_o wife_n b_o and_o 26._o dier_n 42._o 26_o h._n 8._o 3._o fitz._n covenant_n 6._o 26._o then_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o to_o c_o with_o such_o a_o covenant_n as_o before_o for_o the_o quiet_a enjoy_n and_o then_o a_o do_v die_v and_z after_z b_o do_v recover_v dower_n by_o this_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v and_o yet_o if_o the_o mother_n of_o a_o recover_v dower_n and_o out_o the_o lessee_n contra_fw-la so_o also_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v make_v a_o lease_n with_o such_o a_o covenant_n and_o his_o issue_n do_v disturb_v the_o lessee_n this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o lessor_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o procure_v the_o disturbance_n this_o may_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n with_o such_o a_o covenant_n and_o afterward_o he_o do_v die_v and_o then_o his_o heir_n be_v in_o ward_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o tenure_n and_o hereby_o the_o lessee_n be_v disturb_v it_o seem_v this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o this_o covenant_n if_o one_o covenant_n that_o the_o wife_n he_o be_v about_o to_o marry_v shall_v quiet_o case_n curia_fw-la b._n r._n pace_n 6._o car._n crowle_n case_n enjoy_v all_o her_o good_n and_o that_o the_o covenantee_n shall_v take_v it_o into_o his_o possession_n and_o the_o husband_n do_v only_o take_v the_o good_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o his_o possession_n this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n if_o a_o covenant_n be_v for_o the_o quiet_a enjoy_n against_o all_o person_n but_o 240._o adjudge_v hil._n 38_o el._n woodroffe_n versus_fw-la greenwood_n adjudge_v mich_n 2._o car._n b._n r._n sanders_n case_n dier_n 240._o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o the_o patentee_n of_o the_o king_n do_v disturb_v this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o this_o covenant_n if_o two_o make_v a_o lease_n and_o covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n without_o the_o let_v of_o they_o or_o any_o other_o and_o one_o of_o they_o alone_o do_v disturb_v the_o lessee_n this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n if_o a_o lessee_n grant_v and_o assign_v all_o the_o land_n contain_v in_o his_o lease_n to_o a_o and_o do_v covenant_n with_o he_o that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v any_o act_n or_o thing_n by_o which_o the_o grant_n or_o assignment_n may_v be_v impair_v but_o that_o the_o assignee_n his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n may_v enjoy_v it_o against_o all_o person_n and_o before_o this_o time_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o lessor_n have_v recover_v and_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o three_o part_n of_o this_o land_n for_o her_o dower_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o the_o word_n but_o that_o etc._n etc._n doe_n refer_v to_o the_o former_a and_o be_v not_o absolute_a if_o a_o grant_v the_o bailiwicke_n of_o w_n to_o b_o for_o life_n and_o b_o assign_v it_o b._n adjudge_v richardo_n versus_fw-la row_n pasch_fw-mi ●3_n jac._n co._n b._n to_o c_o for_o three_z year_n and_o after_o to_o d_o and_z c_o do_v covenant_n with_o d_o that_o he_o will_v not_o do_v or_o suffer_v to_o be_v do_v any_o act_n during_o the_o say_v three_o year_n by_o which_o the_o grant_v make_v by_o a_o may_v be_v forfeit_a but_o that_o after_o the_o three_o year_n end_v he_o may_v enjoy_v it_o in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o c_o do_v or_o may_v have_v do_v without_o any_o act_n by_o c_o and_o after_o the_o three_o year_n end_v c_o do_v execute_v a_o process_n there_o and_o thereby_o encroach_v upon_o the_o office_n this_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n if_o a_o grant_v land_n to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n render_v ten_o pound_n rend_v case_n curia_fw-la hil._n 20_o jac._n co._n b._n greenway_n &_o truckfalds_n case_n encumbrance_n to_o free_v from_o charge_n and_o encumbrance_n and_o b_o do_v sell_v the_o land_n to_o c_z and_o his_o heir_n and_o do_v covenant_n with_o c_o that_o from_o such_o a_o day_n he_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o discharge_v of_o all_o encumbrance_n and_o before_o that_o day_n a_o common_a recovery_n be_v have_v against_o c_o in_o which_o a_o be_v vouch_v and_o this_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o c_o and_z his_o heir_n suppose_v hereby_o the_o rent_n have_v be_v go_v which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o covenant_n be_v break_v for_o this_o rent_n be_v a_o encumbrance_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o land_n for_o year_n &_o the_o lessee_n devise_v it_o to_o his_o 52._o co._n 10._o 52._o wife_n durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la and_o after_o to_o his_o son_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n do_v sell_v the_o fee_n to_o the_o woman_n during_o the_o widowhood_n and_o do_v covenant_n that_o the_o land_n be_v discharge_v of_o all_o former_a sale_n right_n title_n charge_n in_o this_o case_n the_o covenant_n be_v break_v at_o the_o first_o by_o
80._o dier_n 257._o fitz._n covenant_n 30._o grant_n and_o the_o lessee_n assign_v this_o over_o to_o i_o d_o in_o this_o case_n i_o d_o may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o law_n and_o bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o lessor_n if_o he_o be_v disturb_v if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o land_n &_o the_o lessor_n do_v covenant_n 145._o co._n 3._o 63._o f._n n._n b._n 145._o with_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o assign_n to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v something_o in_o this_o case_n a_o assignee_n by_o word_n or_o a_o assignee_n by_o deed_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o this_o covenant_n if_o two_o coparcenour_n make_v partition_n of_o land_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o 18._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 385._o co._n 5._o 23._o 18._o do_v covenant_n with_o the_o other_o to_o acquit_v she_o and_o her_o heir_n of_o a_o suit_n that_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o covenantee_n do_v alien_a her_o part_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n the_o alienee_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o advantage_n for_o acquittal_n of_o the_o land_n as_o the_o covenantee_n have_v so_o if_o a_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o b_o whereof_o a_o chapel_n be_v parcel_n and_o a_o prior_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o covent_n have_v covenant_v with_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n in_o the_o chapel_n and_o after_o a_o have_v sell_v the_o manor_n in_o this_o case_n the_o vendee_fw-mi or_o assignee_n of_o the_o manor_n shall_v have_v have_v the_o same_o advantage_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o vendor_n have_v but_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v sell_v the_o chapel_n the_o assignee_n of_o the_o chapel_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o if_o a_o covenant_n be_v to_o say_v divine_a service_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n the_o assignee_n of_o the_o manor_n in_o which_o the_o chapel_n be_v shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o covenant_n regular_o all_o those_o that_o do_v seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n and_o be_v not_o 9_o who_o shall_v be_v bind_v and_o charge_v by_o a_o covenant_n and_o against_o who_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n do_v lie_v and_o where_o or_o not_o 18._o co._n 5._o 16._o 17_o 18._o name_v and_o bind_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o covenant_n whether_o the_o covenant_n be_v collateral_a or_o inherent_a be_v bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n contain_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o heir_n executor_n administrator_n or_o assign_n be_v name_v in_o the_o covenant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n and_o in_o all_o case_n of_o inherent_a covenant_n also_o where_o a_o man_n do_v covenant_n for_o himself_o only_o and_o do_v not_o name_v his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n or_o either_o of_o they_o they_o be_v bind_v and_o may_v be_v charge_v by_o the_o covenant_n notwithstanding_o administrator_n executor_n administrator_n and_o in_o some_o case_n the_o law_n be_v so_o also_o for_o collateral_a covenant_n and_o in_o most_o case_n of_o inherent_a covenant_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o support_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v in_o respect_n of_o which_o it_o be_v presume_v the_o lessor_n take_v the_o less_o for_o the_o land_n such_o as_o have_v the_o land_n albeit_o they_o be_v neither_o executor_n nor_o administrator_n or_o either_o of_o they_o but_o assignee_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v charge_v by_o the_o covenant_n though_o they_o be_v not_o name_v for_o these_o covenant_n be_v say_v to_o run_v with_o the_o land_n if_o a_o feoffement_n or_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o or_o to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o 80._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 231._o dier_n 13._o bro._n covenant_n 6._o det._n 80._o wife_n and_o there_o be_v divers_a covenant_n in_o the_o deed_n to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o feoffee_n or_o lesses_z and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v not_o seal_v or_o the_o wife_n do_v or_o do_v not_o seal_v during_o the_o coverture_n and_o he_o or_o she_o that_o do_v not_o seal_n do_v notwithstanding_o accept_v of_o the_o estate_n and_o occupy_v the_o land_n convey_v or_o demise_v in_o these_o case_n as_o touch_v all_o inherent_a covenant_n as_o for_o payment_n of_o rent_n and_o the_o accessary_n thereof_o as_o clause_n of_o distress_n of_o reentry_n of_o nomine_fw-la pain_fw-la reparation_n and_o the_o like_a they_o be_v bind_v by_o these_o covenant_n as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o do_v seal_v the_o deed_n so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a_o for_o year_n or_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o s_n in_o fee_n and_o there_o be_v a_o rent_n reserve_v or_o there_o be_v divers_a covenant_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o i_o s_n do_v never_o seal_v the_o deed_n or_o counter_a part_n yet_o if_o in_o this_o case_n he_o accept_v the_o estate_n after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o he_o must_v pay_v the_o rent_n and_o perform_v all_o the_o covenant_n that_o be_v inherent_a so_o also_o if_o there_o be_v covenant_n in_o the_o king_n patent_n to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o patentee_n as_o case_n experientia_fw-la pasc_n 14._o jac._n b._n r._n bret_n &_o cumberland_n case_n if_o there_o be_v this_o clause_n in_o the_o patent_n and_o that_o i_o s_n the_o patentee_n shall_v repair_v the_o house_n when_o it_o be_v decay_v in_o this_o case_n the_o patentee_n be_v bind_v by_o this_o covenant_n and_o all_o such_o like_a covenant_n but_o quere_z of_o collateral_a covenant_n in_o the_o first_o case_n for_o therein_o it_o seem_v the_o feoffee_n or_o lessee_n be_v not_o bind_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o indenture_n 231._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 231._o be_v make_v between_o a_o of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o b_o and_o c_o of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o therein_o there_o be_v a_o lease_n make_v by_o a_o to_z b_o and_o c_o on_o certain_a condition_n and_o b_o and_o c_o be_v bind_v to_o a_o by_o the_o indenture_n in_o twenty_o pound_n to_o perform_v the_o condition_n and_o b_o only_o do_v seal_v the_o deed_n and_o not_o c_z yet_o in_o this_o case_n if_o c_o accept_v of_o the_o estate_n he_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n and_o one_o of_o they_o can_v be_v sue_v without_o the_o other_o while_o they_o be_v both_o live_n qui_fw-la sentit_fw-la commodum_fw-la sentire_fw-la debet_fw-la et_fw-la onus_fw-la et_fw-la transit_fw-la terra_fw-la cum_fw-la onere_fw-la if_o a_o man_n covenant_n for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n whatsoever_o 31._o co._n 5._o 17._o bro._n covenant_n 38._o 32_o h._n 6._o 32._o dier_n 257._o fit●_n covenant_n 31._o hereby_o his_o heir_n be_v bind_v but_o otherwise_o except_o the_o heir_n heir_n heir_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o deed_n by_o express_a name_n a_o heir_n shall_v scarce_o be_v bind_v or_o charge_v in_o any_o case_n by_o a_o deed_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v by_o any_o other_o but_o the_o heir_n himself_o no_o action_n of_o covenant_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o heir_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o express_a covenant_n wherein_o and_o whereby_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v bind_v but_o if_o he_o be_v oust_v by_o the_o heir_n himself_o it_o seem_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o and_o yet_o if_o he_o be_v oust_v by_o a_o elder_a title_n from_o the_o lessor_n contra_fw-la for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v if_o a_o man_n do_v covenant_n for_o himself_o only_o to_o pay_v money_n build_v a_o 114._o 10_o h._n 7._o 10._o dier_n 19_o 14_o bro._n covenant_n 50_o dier_n 114._o administrator_n executor_n administrator_n house_n for_o quiet_a enjoy_n or_o the_o like_a and_o he_o do_v not_o say_v in_o the_o covenant_n his_o executor_n descent_n administrator_n etc._n etc._n yet_o hereby_o his_o executor_n &_o administrator_n be_v bind_v &_o shall_v be_v charge_v and_o yet_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n covenant_n for_o himself_o to_o repair_v the_o house_n demise_v omit_v other_o word_n it_o seem_v in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o repair_v only_o during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v not_o bind_v so_o if_o a_o lessor_n covenant_n for_o himself_o only_o to_o discharge_v the_o lessee_n of_o all_o quit_v rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n it_o seem_v this_o covenant_n be_v only_o personal_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o covenantor_n only_o during_o his_o life_n but_o if_o in_o these_o case_n these_o word_n during_o the_o term_n be_v add_v in_o the_o covenant_n as_o if_o a_o lessee_n covenant_n for_o himself_o to_o repair_v the_o house_n during_o the_o term_n or_o the_o lessor_n covenant_n for_o himself_o to_o discharge_v the_o lessee_n of_o all_o quit_v
it_o be_v to_o be_v make_v house_n land_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n chamber_n or_o the_o like_a and_o these_o thing_n therefore_o be_v say_v to_o lie_v in_o livery_n but_o of_o incorporal_a thing_n as_o rent_n advowson_n commons_o estover_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n livery_n can_v be_v make_v and_o these_o thing_n therefore_o be_v say_v to_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o not_o in_o livery_n and_o therefore_o when_o a_o livery_n be_v make_v of_o these_o nil_fw-la operatur_fw-la see_v more_o above_o numb_a 4._o to_o every_o good_a livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v requisite_a either_o such_o a_o act_n as_o the_o 49._o co_n 9_o 137._o super_fw-la lit._n 49._o make_v 6._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n &_o order_n of_o make_v it_o and_o how_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v to_o be_v make_v law_n do_v adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o livery_n or_o apt_a word_n that_o do_v amount_v unto_o it_o for_o a_o livery_n may_v be_v good_a by_o word_n without_o any_o act_n or_o deed_n at_o all_o but_o it_o can_v be_v good_a by_o a_o act_n or_o deed_n without_o any_o word_n at_o all_o howbeit_o that_o livery_n that_o have_v a_o act_n or_o ceremony_n in_o it_o be_v the_o best_a because_o it_o take_v the_o deep_a impression_n in_o the_o witness_n the_o most_o usual_a formal_a and_o orderly_a manner_n of_o make_v of_o livery_n 48._o west_n symb._n 1._o part_n sect._n 251._o perk._n sect._n 209._o 210._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 48._o of_o seisin_n be_v thus_o that_o the_o feoffor_a donor_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o feoffee_n donee_n etc._n etc._n if_o they_o be_v present_a or_o in_o their_o absence_n their_o attorney_n or_o servant_n that_o have_v authority_n do_v come_v to_o the_o door_n backside_n or_o garden_n if_o it_o be_v a_o house_n if_o not_o then_o to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o land_n where_o seisin_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v and_o there_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o good_a witness_n do_v show_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o meeting_n open_o and_o plain_o do_v read_v the_o deed_n or_o declare_v the_o content_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n if_o there_o be_v any_o and_o then_o the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n or_o his_o attorney_n if_o it_o be_v a_o house_n do_v take_v the_o ring_n latch_n or_o haspe_v of_o the_o door_n all_o the_o people_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n be_v out_o of_o the_o house_n or_o if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n do_v take_v a_o clod_n of_o the_o ground_n or_o a_o bough_n or_o twig_n of_o a_o tree_n or_o bush_n grow_v thereupon_o and_o all_o the_o people_n be_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n the_o same_o ring_n etc._n etc._n clod_n bough_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o deed_n do_v deliver_v to_o the_o feoffee_n donee_n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o his_o attorney_n and_o in_o the_o delivery_n hereof_o do_v use_v these_o or_o some_o such_o like_a word_n viz._n i_o deliver_v these_o to_o you_o in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n contain_v in_o this_o deed_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o same_o deed_n or_o i_o deliver_v you_o seisin_n and_o possession_n of_o this_o house_n or_o ground_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o land_n contain_v in_o the_o deed_n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o then_o if_o it_o be_v a_o house_n the_o feoffee_n etc._n etc._n do_v enter_v in_o first_o alone_a and_o shut_v to_o the_o door_n and_o then_o he_o do_v open_v it_o and_o let_v in_o other_o and_o if_o the_o feoffment_n gift_n or_o lease_n be_v make_v without_o deed_n than_o they_o do_v and_o must_v withal_o express_v the_o very_a estate_n itself_o which_o the_o feoffee_n donee_n or_o lessee_n be_v to_o have_v as_o for_o example_n the_o feoffor_a donor_n or_o lessor_n must_v come_v to_o the_o house_n or_o land_n which_o be_v to_o be_v grant_v and_o where_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o there_o must_v by_o apt_a word_n grant_v the_o house_n or_o land_n to_o he_o that_o be_v to_o have_v it_o in_o fee_n simple_a or_o in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n as_o the_o agreement_n be_v and_o in_o seisin_n thereof_o must_v deliver_v he_o the_o ring_n of_o the_o door_n or_o a_o turf_n or_o twig_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o the_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n be_v make_v by_o write_v then_o it_o be_v wisdom_n to_o endorse_v and_o set_v down_o on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o same_o how_o when_o and_o where_o the_o same_o be_v make_v and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o witness_n thereunto_o but_o a_o livery_n of_o seisin_n that_o be_v not_o so_o exact_o make_v may_v be_v good_a notwithstanding_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o feoffor_a donor_n etc._n etc._n or_o his_o attorney_n 111._o co._n 9_o 137._o fitz._n feoffment_n &_o faits_fw-fr 111._o take_v any_o thing_n else_o that_o come_v from_o off_o the_o land_n as_o a_o stone_n or_o the_o like_a and_o therewithal_o do_v make_v the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n or_o if_o he_o take_v a_o turf_n or_o twig_n from_o off_o another_o man_n ground_n and_o not_o from_o the_o same_o whereof_o possession_n be_v to_o be_v give_v and_o deliver_v that_o upon_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n or_o if_o he_o take_v a_o piece_n of_o silver_n or_o gold_n or_o a_o rod_n stick_v or_o the_o like_a and_o deliver_v this_o upon_o the_o land_n in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n all_o these_o be_v good_a delivery_n of_o seisin_n and_o possession_n so_o 17._o co._n 6._o 26._o 41_o e._n 3._o 17._o if_o the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n be_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n or_o by_o the_o land_n or_o in_o the_o house_n or_o upon_o the_o land_n and_o after_o he_o have_v deliver_v the_o deed_n he_o say_v to_o the_o feoffee_n donee_n etc._n etc._n here_o i_o deliver_v you_o seisin_n and_o possession_n of_o this_o house_n or_o land_n in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n and_o possession_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n contain_v in_o the_o deed_n or_o have_v and_o enjoy_v this_o house_n or_o land_n according_a to_o the_o deed_n or_o enter_v into_o this_o land_n or_o house_n and_o god_n give_v you_o joy_n of_o it_o or_o i_o be_o content_a you_o shall_v enjoy_v this_o land_n in_o all_o these_o case_n there_o be_v a_o good_a livery_n of_o seisin_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la if_o i_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o it_o and_o of_o 28._o bro._n feoffment_n 28._o divers_a land_n to_o a_o man_n then_o present_a with_o i_o in_o the_o same_o house_n and_o there_o deliver_v he_o the_o deed_n in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n of_o all_o the_o land_n contain_v in_o the_o deed_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o a_o good_a livery_n of_o seisin_n also_o albeit_o i_o continue_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o house_n still_o and_o go_v not_o out_o of_o it_o and_o if_o i_o be_v lord_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o 212._o perk._n sect._n 211_o 212._o lie_v sick_a within_o some_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n i_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n to_o the_o feoffee_n say_v to_o he_o i_o will_v that_o you_o take_v seisin_n present_o and_o thereupon_o command_v all_o my_o tenant_n of_o the_o manner_n to_o atturne_v to_o he_o and_o they_o do_v so_o this_o be_v a_o good_a livery_n of_o seisin_n so_o if_o i_o make_v a_o deed_n and_o after_o i_o have_v read_v it_o 26._o perk._n sect._n 215._o co_n 6._o 26._o be_v upon_o the_o land_n i_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o feoffee_n donee_n etc._n etc._n and_o say_v here_o i_o deliver_v you_o this_o charter_n as_o my_o deed_n in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n of_o all_o the_o land_n therein_o contain_v or_o the_o like_a this_o be_v a_o good_a delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o of_o seisin_n but_o if_o i_o do_v only_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n upon_o or_o in_o view_n of_o the_o land_n without_o say_v or_o do_v any_o more_o this_o will_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o livery_n of_o seisin_n eliz._n seisin_n cromwals_n case_n adjudge_v in_o the_o exchequer_n 15_o eliz._n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o then_o he_o deliver_v the_o deed_n upon_o the_o land_n this_o be_v no_o good_a make_n of_o livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o so_o also_o if_o there_o be_v no_o letter_n of_o attorney_n if_o i_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o fee_n and_o be_v in_o the_o house_n say_v to_o 26._o co._n 6._o 26._o i_o s_n here_o i_o s._n i_o demise_n you_o this_o house_n for_o term_n of_o my_o life_n this_o will_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o livery_n of_o
be_v make_v and_o take_v by_o their_o attorney_n or_o deputy_n that_o have_v a_o good_a authority_n and_o do_v well_o pursue_v it_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o conveyance_n be_v make_v of_o divers_a land_n and_o they_o lie_v in_o one_o county_n and_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v make_v to_o give_v livery_n general_o and_o the_o attorney_n do_v make_v it_o in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n this_o be_v a_o good_a livery_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o black_a acre_n and_o white_a acre_n and_o he_o make_v a_o 52._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 52._o deed_n of_o feoffment_n of_o both_o these_o acre_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o enter_v into_o both_o these_o acre_n and_o to_o deliver_v seisin_n of_o both_o of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o he_o do_v enter_v into_o black_a acre_n and_o deliver_v seisin_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v good_a albeit_o he_o do_v not_o enter_v into_o both_o the_o acre_n nor_o into_o one_o acre_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o and_o if_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o two_o or_o more_o and_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v to_o make_v livery_n to_o they_o both_o and_o the_o attorney_n do_v make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n to_o one_o of_o the_o feoffee_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la &_o effectum_fw-la cartae_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o livery_n be_v good_a to_o both_o and_o yet_o he_o that_o be_v absent_a may_v wave_v the_o livery_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v of_o black_a acre_n and_o white_a and_o a_o warrant_n 189_o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 52._o 258_o perk._n sect._n 187_o 188_o 189_o of_o attorney_n be_v make_v to_o one_o to_o enter_v into_o both_o these_o acre_n and_o to_o make_v livery_n and_o the_o attorney_n do_v enter_v into_o one_o acre_n only_o and_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n there_o secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v void_a for_o all_o for_o in_o this_o case_n he_o do_v less_o than_o his_o authority_n so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n to_o i_o s_n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o attorney_n do_v deliver_v seisin_n absolute_o this_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v void_a and_o so_o in_o all_o such_o like_a case_n where_o the_o attorney_n do_v less_o than_o the_o authority_n and_o commandment_n all_o that_o he_o do_v be_v void_a but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n where_o the_o attorney_n do_v that_o which_o he_o be_v authorise_v to_o do_v and_o more_o also_o it_o be_v good_a for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v warrant_v and_o void_a for_o the_o rest_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v to_o give_v livery_n of_o 258._o perk._n sect._n 109._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 258._o seisin_n to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o attorney_n give_v it_o to_o i_o s_n and_o w_n s_o this_o livery_n be_v good_a to_o i_o s_n and_o void_a to_o w_n s._n so_o if_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v to_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n of_o white_a acre_n only_o and_o he_o make_v livery_n of_o white_a acre_n and_o black_a acre_n also_o this_o livery_n be_v good_a for_o white_a acre_n and_o void_a for_o black_a acre_n so_o if_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v absolute_a and_o the_o attorney_n give_v livery_n upon_o condition_n some_o hold_v this_o to_o be_v good_a and_o the_o condition_n to_o be_v void_a if_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v make_v to_o two_o joint_o to_o make_v or_o take_v 49._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 49._o livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o one_o of_o they_o alone_o do_v it_o without_o the_o other_o this_o be_v a_o void_a livery_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o it_o be_v make_v to_o two_o joint_o or_o several_o for_o there_o one_o of_o they_o alone_o may_v do_v it_o if_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v to_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n after_o the_o death_n of_o another_o man_n and_o the_o attorney_n do_v make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n during_o that_o man_n life_n this_o livery_n be_v void_a 23._o litt._n sect._n 359._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 48._o 122._o fitz._n estoppel_n 177._o 7_o ed._n 4._o 25._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 49._o fitz._n feoffment_n &_o faits_fw-fr 23._o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v sometime_o make_v single_a and_o without_o any_o relation_n to_o the_o deed_n whereby_o the_o estate_n upon_o which_o the_o livery_n be_v make_v be_v construe_v 11._o how_o it_o shall_v enure_v and_o be_v take_v and_o construe_v create_v at_o all_o and_o sometime_o and_o most_o common_o it_o be_v make_v with_o reference_n to_o the_o deed_n in_o these_o or_o such_o like_a word_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v oftentimes_o make_v upon_o the_o livery_n and_o then_o there_o may_v be_v one_o estate_n contain_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o another_o make_v by_o the_o livery_n also_o there_o may_v pass_v more_o land_n by_o the_o livery_n than_o be_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n when_o there_o be_v a_o fault_n in_o the_o deed_n so_o that_o the_o land_n will_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o deed_n it_o may_v perhaps_o pass_v by_o the_o livery_n but_o in_o this_o case_n then_o there_o must_v be_v apt_a word_n use_v in_o the_o make_n of_o the_o livery_n to_o create_v the_o estate_n also_o as_o well_o as_o to_o give_v the_o possession_n but_o where_o the_o livery_n of_o feisin_n be_v make_v with_o relation_n to_o the_o deed_n there_o it_o must_v take_v effect_n according_a to_o the_o deed_n or_o not_o at_o all_o for_o these_o word_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la be_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o effectual_a estate_n contain_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n to_o another_o and_o in_o the_o deed_n there_o be_v contain_v no_o condition_n at_o all_o and_o when_o the_o feoffor_a do_v make_v livery_n he_o do_v make_v livery_n upon_o condition_n or_o if_o the_o deed_n contain_v a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o make_v livery_n of_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n in_o these_o case_n there_o do_v pass_v nothing_o by_o the_o deed_n and_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v apt_a word_n use_v to_o create_v such_o a_o estate_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o livery_n make_v such_o a_o estate_n may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o livery_n without_o the_o deed_n and_o then_o the_o deed_n shall_v be_v void_a but_o if_o in_o these_o case_n the_o feoffor_a say_v when_o he_o do_v make_v livery_n on_o condition_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v a_o good_a feoffment_n make_v according_a to_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o additional_a word_n be_v void_a so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o make_v livery_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la this_o be_v but_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n still_o and_o if_o a_o give_v land_n to_o b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o void_a deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v void_a also_o but_o if_o when_o he_o do_v give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n he_o give_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n without_o these_o word_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o if_o in_o the_o make_n of_o livery_n he_o say_v here_o i_o deliver_v you_o seisin_n of_o this_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o you_o and_o your_o heir_n for_o ever_o or_o the_o like_a this_o may_v make_v a_o fee_n simple_a and_o so_o if_o one_o make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n of_o two_o acre_n and_o after_o make_v livery_n of_o feisin_n of_o four_o acre_n in_o this_o case_n if_o there_o be_v word_n in_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o new_a estate_n the_o other_o two_o acre_n may_v pass_v also_o if_o a_o by_o deed_n give_v land_n to_o b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v after_o the_o death_n jac._n co._n 2._o 55._o 5._o 94._o &_o greenewoods_n case_n b._n r._n mich._n 17_o jac._n of_o a_o to_z b_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o void_a deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o upon_o this_o deed_n livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v before_o the_o day_n by_o the_o party_n himself_o or_o at_o or_o after_o the_o day_n by_o his_o attorney_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la &_o effectum_fw-la cartae_fw-la the_o livery_n be_v void_a also_o for_o it_o can_v enter_v so_o and_o yet_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n
of_o the_o tenant_n yet_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v have_v benefit_n of_o a_o condition_n as_o a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n s._n and_o it_o seem_v he_o may_v vouch_v by_o force_n of_o a_o warranty_n annex_v to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n because_o he_o be_v in_o partly_o in_o the_o per_fw-la and_o partly_o in_o the_o post_n all_o thing_n for_o the_o most_o part_n that_o be_v grantable_a by_o any_o other_o way_n sale_n see_v west_n symb._n tit_n bargain_n and_o sale_n not_o 4._o of_o what_o thing_n a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n may_v be_v or_o not_o from_o one_o man_n to_o another_o be_v grantable_a and_o may_v be_v transfer_v by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n from_o one_o to_o another_o and_o therefore_o land_n rent_n advowson_n commons_o tithe_n profit_n of_o court_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v grant_v by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n as_o lease_n for_o year_n wardship_n cattle_n corn_n housholdstuffe_n wood_n tree_n merchandise_n and_o the_o like_a be_v grantable_a by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n but_o it_o seem_v estover_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la and_o that_o yeluerton_n 6_o jac._n b._n r._n adjudge_v 21_o h._n 6._o 43._o per_fw-la yeluerton_n have_v not_o essence_n before_o be_v not_o grantable_a by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n as_o they_o be_v by_o way_n of_o grant_n or_o lease_n and_o therefore_o that_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o such_o thing_n be_v void_a if_o any_o estate_n of_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n be_v make_v of_o land_n by_o way_n land_n 5._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a bargain_n &_o sale_n and_o what_o thing_n be_v requisite_a to_o make_v such_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n or_o not_o of_o land_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o same_o must_v be_v make_v by_o a_o writing_n or_o deed_n 16._o stat._n 27_o h._n 8._o ch_n 16._o indent_v and_o can_v be_v make_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n only_o as_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n whether_o it_o be_v create_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la or_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la before_o may_v be_v but_o land_n in_o london_n by_o a_o special_a proviso_n within_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v bargain_v and_o sell_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n without_o any_o writing_n 2._o the_o very_a word_n bargain_n and_o sell_v be_v not_o necessary_a to_o a_o good_a bargain_n &_o sale_n for_o word_n equivalent_a will_v suffice_v to_o make_v land_n 36._o co._n 8._o 94._o 7._o 40._o 2._o 36._o pass_v by_o way_n of_o bargain_n &_o sale_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n do_v by_o deed_n indent_v and_o by_o the_o word_n alien_a or_o grant_v sell_v they_o to_o another_o or_o if_o such_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o and_o these_o deed_n be_v make_v in_o consideration_n of_o money_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v after_o enrol_v these_o will_v amount_v to_o good_a bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o if_o a_o man_n by_o a_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v in_o consideration_n of_o ten_o pound_n pay_v to_o he_o by_o the_o word_n demise_n and_o grant_n pass_v his_o land_n to_o another_o for_o twenty_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a bargain_n and_o sale_n 3._o there_o must_v be_v some_o good_a consideration_n 176._o co._n 1._o 176._o give_v or_o at_o least_o say_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o for_o divers_a good_a consideration_n eliz._n consideration_n ward_n versus_fw-la lambert_n pasche_fw-la 37_o eliz._n or_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o bargainee_n be_v bind_v for_o the_o bargainor_a and_o for_o divers_a other_o good_a cause_n adjudge_v cause_n 41_o el._n adjudge_v or_o for_o divers_a great_a and_o valuable_a consideration_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la but_o if_o in_o these_o case_n in_o truth_n there_o be_v money_n or_o other_o good_a consideration_n give_v albeit_o it_o be_v not_o express_v upon_o the_o deed_n 169._o dier_n 169._o the_o bargainee_n may_v aver_v it_o and_o be_v prove_v the_o bargain_n will_v be_v averment_n averment_n good_a and_o if_o the_o deed_n make_v mention_n of_o money_n pay_v as_o in_o consideration_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n or_o the_o like_a and_o in_o truth_n no_o money_n be_v pay_v yet_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v good_a and_o no_o averment_n will_v lie_v against_o this_o which_o be_v express_o affirm_v by_o the_o deed_n and_o if_o the_o deed_n 90._o dier_n 90._o mention_n and_o say_v for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n or_o for_o a_o certain_a competent_a sum_n of_o money_n these_o be_v good_a consideration_n 4._o there_o need_v no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n or_o atturnment_n in_o this_o case_n and_o therefore_o 94._o co._n 7._o 40._o 8._o 94._o if_o one_o bargain_n and_o sell_v a_o reversion_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v for_o good_a consideration_n the_o reversion_n will_v pass_v without_o any_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o if_o it_o be_v only_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o reversion_n that_o be_v grant_v there_o need_v no_o atturnment_n nor_o inrolment_n and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o bargainee_n be_v in_o actual_a possession_n before_o any_o entry_n so_o that_o the_o lessee_n may_v atturn_v to_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n as_o have_v be_v rule_v in_o mitten_n case_n mich._n 18_o jac._n in_o cur'ward_n by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o yet_o i_o think_v he_o have_v not_o such_o a_o possession_n as_o to_o bring_v any_o possessory_a action_n for_o trespass_n or_o the_o like_a until_o a_o actual_a entry_n for_o where_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o use_n provide_v that_o the_o actual_a possession_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v according_a to_o the_o use_n yet_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o circumstance_n 112._o co_n 5._o 112._o which_o be_v requisite_a by_o the_o common_a law_n viz._n a_o actual_a entry_n in_o deed_n but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o inrolment_n of_o the_o deed_n in_o case_n 307._o stat._n 27_o h._n 8._o ch_n 16._o pl._n 307._o where_o any_o freehold_n do_v pass_v for_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o land_n do_v inrolment_n where_o necessary_a and_o how_o it_o must_v be_v do_v except_o in_o some_o corporation_n only_o shall_v pass_v from_o one_o to_o another_o by_o any_o deed_n whereby_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o take_v effect_n in_o any_o person_n or_o person_n to_o be_v make_v by_o reason_n only_o of_o any_o bargain_n and_o sale_n thereof_o except_o the_o same_o be_v make_v and_o do_v by_o write_v indent_v seal_v and_o enrol_v in_o one_o of_o the_o four_o court_n the_o chancery_n king_n bench_n common_a plea_n or_o exchequer_n or_o else_o within_o the_o same_o county_n or_o counties_n where_o the_o land_n so_o bargain_v and_o sell_v do_v lie_n before_o the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la and_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o same_o county_n or_o counties_n or_o two_o of_o they_o at_o the_o least_o whereof_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o inrolment_n to_o be_v within_o six_o month_n next_o after_o the_o same_o writing_n or_o deed_n be_v date_v and_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o law_n of_o transfer_v of_o use_n into_o possession_n be_v make_v to_o the_o end_n that_o man_n land_n may_v not_o sudden_o and_o private_o pass_v upon_o payment_n of_o a_o little_a money_n in_o a_o alehouse_n or_o the_o like_a and_o herein_o these_o thing_n must_v be_v observe_v 1._o the_o inrolment_n upon_o such_o a_o deed_n as_o to_o make_v this_o estate_n to_o pass_v must_v be_v in_o parchment_n for_o a_o inrolment_n in_o paper_n be_v not_o good_a 2._o the_o deed_n enrol_v must_v be_v indent_v for_o if_o it_o be_v but_o poll_n the_o estate_n will_v not_o pass_v 3._o it_o must_v be_v enrol_v within_o six_o month_n of_o the_o purchase_n or_o sale_n 1._o sale_n co._n 5._o 1._o and_o this_o account_n must_v be_v 1._o from_o the_o date_n and_o not_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n 2._o after_o twenty_o eight_o day_n to_o the_o month_n 218._o 2_o dier_n 218._o adjudge_v franklin_n &_o garter_n case_n mich._n 37_o &_o 38_o eliz._n 4_o dier_n 218._o and_o no_o more_o 3._o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n to_o be_v take_v exclusive_a and_o for_o none_o of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o six_o month_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o deed_n be_v enrol_v the_o same_o day_n it_o bear_v date_n it_o be_v good_a 4._o
if_o it_o be_v enrol_v any_o part_n of_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o six_o month_n it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o thus_o the_o deed_n may_v be_v enrol_v within_o the_o six_o month_n albeit_o either_o of_o the_o party_n die_v within_o the_o time_n and_o if_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o thus_o enrol_v 48._o rule_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n co._n 11._o 48._o it_o be_v of_o no_o force_n at_o all_o so_o that_o if_o one_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o i_o and_o the_o tree_n upon_o it_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o tree_n may_v have_v be_v sell_v alone_o by_o deed_n without_o inrolment_n yet_o now_o be_v not_o enrol_v because_o the_o sale_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o land_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a for_o the_o tree_n also_o and_o no_o subsequent_a act_n will_v help_v in_o this_o case_n for_o if_o one_o by_o word_n of_o bargain_n and_o sell_v only_o without_o any_o other_o word_n in_o the_o deed_n grant_v a_o reversion_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v and_o after_o the_o tenant_n do_v atturn_v hereby_o nothing_o do_v pass_v neither_o shall_v it_o enure_v as_o a_o confirmation_n but_o yet_o this_o must_v be_v note_v that_o in_o some_o case_n where_o a_o deed_n will_v not_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o some_o of_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a it_o may_v enure_v to_o some_o other_o purpose_n a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n may_v be_v make_v of_o good_n experientia_fw-la experientia_fw-la cattle_n of_o good_n and_o cattle_n and_o cattle_n without_o any_o such_o solemnity_n as_o before_o for_o it_o may_v be_v by_o word_n as_o well_o as_o by_o writing_n with_o or_o without_o any_o word_n of_o bargain_n and_o sell_v as_o well_o as_o by_o those_o word_n by_o a_o deed_n poll_n as_o well_o as_o by_o a_o deed_n indent_v and_o that_o without_o any_o inrolment_n at_o all_o and_o without_o any_o delivery_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n sell_v or_o of_o any_o piece_n of_o money_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n but_o in_o this_o case_n also_o 308._o blow_n 308._o some_o respect_n be_v to_o be_v have_v unto_o the_o cause_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o bargain_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o land_n for_o howsoever_o perhaps_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o grant_n or_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o good_n or_o cattle_n by_o deed_n in_o writing_n the_o consideration_n be_v not_o material_a and_o that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v by_o his_o deed_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v bargain_n and_o sell_v timber_n tree_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n without_o any_o consideration_n at_o all_o the_o same_o may_v pass_v well_o enough_o yet_o if_o the_o contract_n 432._o dier_n 29_o 30._o 14_o h._n 8._o 19_o 9_o h._n 7._o 21._o 21_o h._n 7._o 6._o 10_o h._n 7._o 6._o blow_n 432._o be_v by_o word_n or_o by_o write_v seal_v and_o not_o deliver_v if_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n or_o no_o good_a consideration_n of_o it_o it_o be_v of_o no_o effect_n at_o al._n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n sell_v to_o i_o his_o horse_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n and_o i_o give_v he_o or_o promise_v he_o nothing_o for_o it_o this_o be_v void_a and_o will_v not_o alter_v the_o property_n of_o the_o thing_n sell_v but_o if_o one_o sell_v i_o a_o horse_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n for_o money_n or_o any_o other_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o i_o at_o a_o day_n certain_a and_o by_o our_o agreement_n a_o day_n be_v set_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n or_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v in_o hand_n or_o i_o give_v earnest_a money_n albeit_o it_o be_v but_o a_o penny_n to_o the_o seller_n or_o i_o take_v the_o thing_n buy_v by_o agreement_n into_o my_o possession_n where_o no_o money_n be_v pay_v earnest_a give_v or_o day_n set_v for_o the_o payment_n in_o all_o these_o case_n there_o be_v a_o good_a bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o alter_v the_o property_n thereof_o and_o in_o the_o first_o case_n i_o may_v have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o thing_n and_o the_o seller_n for_o his_o money_n in_o the_o second_o case_n i_o may_v sue_v for_o and_o recover_v the_o thing_n buy_v in_o the_o three_o i_o may_v sue_v for_o the_o thing_n buy_v and_o the_o seller_n for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o money_n in_o the_o four_o case_n where_o earnest_n be_v give_v we_o may_v have_v reciprocal_a remedy_n one_o against_o another_o &_o in_o the_o last_o case_n the_o seller_n may_v sue_v for_o his_o money_n if_o a_o sell_v cloth_n to_o b_o for_o ten_o shilling_n and_o b_o take_v away_o the_o cloth_n against_o the_o will_n of_o a_o in_o this_o case_n a_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o b._n and_o if_o a_o sell_v cloth_n to_o b_o for_o ten_o shilling_n in_o his_o election_n to_o make_v it_o a_o bargain_n or_o not_o and_o if_o he_o will_v he_o may_v keep_v his_o cloth_n until_o the_o other_o pay_v he_o and_o if_o a_o say_v nothing_o but_o do_v suffer_v b_o to_o take_v it_o away_o he_o may_v make_v it_o a_o bargain_n if_o he_o will_v and_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o his_o money_n if_o i_o offer_v money_n for_o a_o thing_n in_o a_o market_n or_o fair_a and_o the_o seller_n agree_v to_o take_v my_o offer_n and_o while_o i_o be_o tell_v the_o money_n as_o fast_o as_o i_o can_v he_o do_v sell_v the_o thing_n to_o another_o or_o when_o i_o have_v buy_v it_o we_o agree_v that_o he_o shall_v keep_v it_o until_o i_o can_v go_v home_o to_o my_o house_n to_o fetch_v the_o money_n in_o both_o these_o case_n especial_o in_o the_o first_o the_o bargain_n be_v good_a so_o as_o the_o seller_n may_v not_o sell_v they_o afterward_o to_o another_o and_o upon_o the_o payment_n and_o tender_a and_o refusal_n of_o the_o money_n agree_v upon_o i_o may_v take_v or_o recover_v the_o thing_n if_o one_o do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o i_o for_o money_n to_o have_v take_v 6._o how_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n shall_v be_v take_v 169._o co._n 1._o 87._o super_fw-la litt._n 10._o dier_n 169._o and_o to_o hold_v to_o i_o general_o and_o do_v not_o say_v to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n by_o this_o i_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o no_o more_o if_o one_o in_o consideration_n of_o ten_o pound_n pay_v by_o i_o do_v bargain_n land_n of_o land_n 155._o dier_n 155._o and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o i_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bargainor_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o i_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o bargainor_a this_o habendum_fw-la in_o this_o case_n be_v void_a and_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o ever_o if_o one_o in_o consideration_n of_o ten_o pound_n sell_v i_o land_n for_o the_o term_n 33._o co._n 6._o 33._o of_o twenty_o year_n and_o do_v not_o say_v when_o this_o term_n shall_v begin_v in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v begin_v present_o see_v more_o in_o exposition_n of_o deed_n chap._n 5._o in_o toto_fw-la if_o one_o sell_v i_o any_o thing_n by_o the_o tod_n pound_n bushel_n yard_n or_o ell_n 41._o kelw._n 87._o blow_n 140._o 41._o it_o shall_v be_v account_v i_o assure_v and_o reckon_v according_a to_o the_o good_n of_o good_n custom_n of_o the_o country_n and_o place_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n or_o the_o measure_n of_o other_o country_n if_o one_o sell_v i_o twenty_o barrel_n of_o ale_n or_o ten_o pottle_n or_o cup_n of_o 4._o blow_n 86._o 27_o h._n 8._o 27._o brob_fw-la contract_n 4._o wine_n by_o these_o bargain_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o barrel_n pottle_n or_o cup_n with_o the_o ale_n or_o the_o wine_n but_o if_o one_o sell_v i_o a_o hogshead_n or_o a_o firkin_n of_o wine_n it_o seem_v by_o this_o bargain_n i_o shall_v have_v the_o hogshead_n and_o firkin_n with_o the_o wine_n if_o one_o sell_v i_o all_o his_o tree_n in_o such_o a_o wood_n and_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o 29._o 27_o ass_n 29._o cut_v they_o until_o michaelmas_n and_o in_o the_o interim_n hawk_n do_v breed_v in_o the_o tree_n it_o seem_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o vendor_n shall_v have_v they_o and_o that_o i_o may_v not_o meddle_v with_o they_o and_o yet_o see_v co._n 11._o 58._o which_o seem_v to_o be_v to_o the_o contrary_n the_o inrolment_n of_o a_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n when_o it_o be_v do_v within_o not_o 7._o how_o and_o to_o what_o purpose_v a_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o land_n and_o the_o
inrolment_n thereupon_o shall_v relate_v and_o how_o and_o to_o what_o purpose_v not_o 9_o co._n 4._o 71._o bro._n fait_fw-fr inrol_v 9_o the_o six_o month_n shall_v to_o most_o purpose_n relate_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o delivery_n or_o of_o the_o date_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o it_o be_v give_v as_o a_o rule_n that_o it_o shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n viz._n to_o avoid_v all_o mean_a estate_n and_o charge_n make_v to_o a_o stranger_n by_o the_o bargainor_a after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n before_o the_o inrolment_n but_o not_o to_o divest_v any_o estate_n lawful_o settle_v in_o the_o interim_n in_o the_o bargainee_n himself_o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_v to_o one_o and_o after_o before_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v he_o enter_v into_o a_o statute_n or_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o this_o land_n or_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n to_o another_o and_o then_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v within_o the_o time_n in_o this_o case_n the_o relation_n shall_v avoid_v all_o the_o mean_a charge_n and_o estate_n and_o if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_v to_o b_o and_o afterward_o do_v sell_v the_o same_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_v to_o c_o and_o the_o deed_n make_v to_o c_o be_v first_o enrol_v and_o then_o the_o deed_n make_v to_o b_o be_v enrol_v also_o within_o the_o six_o month_n in_o this_o case_n b_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o the_o relation_n of_o his_o inrolment_n shall_v make_v the_o inrolment_n of_o the_o other_o deed_n void_a so_o if_o a_o levy_v a_o fine_a 218._o dier_n 218._o of_o the_o land_n to_o c_o yet_o b_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o first_o deed_n r._n curia_fw-la m._n 3_o jac._n b._n r._n make_v to_o b_o be_v not_o enrol_v within_o the_o six_o month_n and_o the_o deed_n to_o c_o be_v enrol_v within_o the_o six_o month_n contra_fw-la if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o b_o and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o b_o of_o the_o 71._o co._n 4._o 71._o same_o land_n and_o after_o within_o the_o six_o month_n the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n b_o shall_v take_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o not_o by_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n if_o one_o jointenant_fw-fr alien_a all_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o a_o and_o before_o the_o 9_o bro._n fait_fw-fr enrol_v 9_o inrolment_n the_o other_o jointenant_fw-fr die_n and_o after_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n but_o a_o moiety_n and_o not_o the_o whole_a land_n do_v pass_v if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o b_o and_o after_o this_o a_o do_v become_v r._n so_o hold_v 4._o car._n b._n r._n bankrupt_a and_o the_o commissioner_n sell_v the_o land_n to_o c_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d after_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v within_o six_o month_n in_o this_o case_n b_o and_o not_o c_o the_o purchasor_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la to_z b_o in_o fee_n &_o b_o die_v jac._n pasche_o 15._o jac._n ward_n ward_n before_o inrolment_n and_o then_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n of_o b_o shall_v be_v inward_a and_o so_o be_v it_o hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o sir_n walter_n earl_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 15_o jac._n curia_n ward_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v not_o have_v dower_n as_o be_v hold_v cat._n contrarium_fw-la tent_n per_fw-la justiniano_n berkley_n hil._n 11_o cat._n dower_n dower_n by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n and_o justice_n walmsley_n 3_o jac._n co._n b._n and_o again_o in_o sir_n robert_n barker_n case_n 6_o jac._n and_o if_o one_o bargain_n and_o sell_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o after_o this_o the_o rent_n incur_v and_o then_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v the_o bargainee_n and_o not_o the_o bargainor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la b._n r._n hil._n 11_o car._n if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o b_o in_o fee_n and_o then_o marry_o c_o and_z eliz._n 22_o eliz._n thy_fw-mi and_o c_o be_v endow_v and_o after_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n the_o dower_n of_o the_o woman_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o by_o relation_n as_o be_v hold_v in_o baron_n frevil_n case_n 22_o eliz._n co._n b._n if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o b_o and_o c_o in_o fee_n and_z b_o release_z to_z c_o release_n release_n b._n 3_o jac._n co._n b._n before_o the_o inrolment_n this_o release_n be_v void_a if_o a_o disseisor_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n disseise_v to_o b_o in_o fee_n and_o el._n so_o hold_v in_o mocket_n case_n 10_o el._n the_o disseisee_fw-mi do_v release_z to_o the_o bargainor_a and_o after_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n this_o release_n shall_v avail_v b._n if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o b_o and_z b_o before_o inrolment_n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o c_o the_o first_o deed_n be_v enrol_v and_o then_o the_o second_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n the_o last_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v void_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v good_a by_o relation_n as_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n jac._n 6_o jac._n in_o sir_n robert_n barker_n case_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v render_v rend_v on_o condition_n to_o reenter_v for_o not_o case_n so_o be_v it_o hold_v in_o sir_n christopher_n hatton_v case_n payment_n and_o the_o lessor_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n by_o deed_n indent_v and_o after_o the_o deed_n make_v the_o rent_n be_v arere_z and_o then_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v not_o relate_v to_o give_v a_o reentry_n for_o the_o condition_n break_v if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o b_o in_o tail_n and_o b_o before_o inrolment_n of_o adjudge_v so_o have_v it_o be_v adjudge_v the_o deed_n do_v make_v a_o lease_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o after_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o now_o we_o come_v to_o a_o gift_n chap._n xi_o of_o a_o gift_n this_o word_n import_v no_o more_o than_o the_o transfer_v of_o the_o property_n of_o a_o thing_n from_o one_o to_o another_o be_v of_o large_a extent_n than_o quid._n gift_n quid._n a_o feoffement_n which_o be_v always_o apply_v to_o a_o immovable_a thing_n for_o this_o be_v often_o apply_v to_o movable_a thing_n also_o as_o tree_n cattle_n householdstuff_n etc._n etc._n the_o property_n whereof_o be_v and_o may_v be_v alter_v as_o well_o by_o gift_n as_o by_o sale_n or_o grant_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n a_o gift_n be_v sometime_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n as_o when_o one_o man_n do_v give_v a_o thing_n to_o another_o and_o this_o be_v or_o may_v be_v either_o by_o word_n or_o by_o write_v and_o sometime_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o law_n as_o when_o a_o woman_n be_v marry_v to_o a_o husband_n or_o one_o be_v make_v executor_n to_o another_o in_o these_o case_n by_o the_o marriage_n only_o and_o take_v of_o the_o executorship_n the_o law_n give_v all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o woman_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o of_o the_o testator_n to_o his_o executor_n so_o where_o one_o do_v take_v my_o good_n as_o a_o trespasser_n and_o i_o recover_v damage_n for_o they_o upon_o a_o suit_n in_o law_n in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n do_v give_v he_o the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n because_o he_o have_v pay_v for_o they_o but_o this_o word_n gift_n be_v sometime_o take_v more_o strict_o and_o apply_v to_o a_o conveyance_n or_o pass_v of_o a_o estate_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n wherein_o this_o word_n dedi_fw-la be_v most_o common_o use_v and_o then_o he_o which_o do_v so_o give_v the_o land_n be_v call_v the_o donor_n and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v the_o donee_n and_o this_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v by_o deed_n though_o it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o donee_n donor_n donee_n and_o for_o these_o deed_n of_o gift_n of_o immovable_a or_o movable_a thing_n see_v deed_n and_o grant_v in_o toto_fw-la wherein_o all_o the_o learning_n touch_v this_o matter_n be_v involve_v and_o so_o we_o pass_v to_o a_o grant_n chap._n xii_o of_o a_o grant_n this_o word_n take_v large_o be_v where_o any_o thing_n be_v grant_v or_o pass_v quid._n grant_n quid._n from_o one_o to_o another_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o do_v comprehend_v 29._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 172._o 9_o finchesley_n 29._o feoffement_n bargain_n and_o sale_n gift_n lease_n charge_n and_o the_o like_a for_o he_o that_o do_v give_v or_o sell_v do_v grant_v also_o and_o
good_a and_o if_o the_o parson_n agree_v with_o one_o of_o his_o parishioner_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o own_o tithe_n this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a grant_n of_o the_o tithe_n neither_o may_v it_o be_v plead_v or_o use_v so_o but_o perhaps_o by_o way_n of_o agreement_n a_o parishioner_n may_v retain_v his_o tithe_n and_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o tithe_n will_v grant_v it_o over_o to_o another_o at_o will_v only_o it_o can_v be_v do_v without_o deed_n as_o be_v hold_v by_o baron_n denham_n 2_o car._n at_o sarum_n assize_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o parson_n case_n mich._n 8_o jac._n dr._n longworths_n case_n may_v grant_v his_o tithe_n from_o year_n to_o year_n to_o he_o that_o be_v to_o pay_v they_o without_o any_o deed_n but_o this_o be_v by_o way_n of_o retainer_n but_o this_o grant_n or_o agreement_n must_v be_v make_v to_o and_o with_o the_o party_n himself_o that_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o tithe_n and_o not_o with_o another_o neither_o can_v this_o interest_n be_v assign_v or_o a_o stranger_n take_v advantage_n of_o it_o as_o have_v be_v agree_v in_o the_o case_n of_o hawk_n and_o brafield_n pasch_fw-mi 3_o jac._n b._n r._n a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a can_v be_v grant_v without_o deed_n yea_o 1._o 21_o ed._n 3._o 38._o 11_o h._n 4._o 3._o dier_n 29._o 10._o co._n 1._o 1._o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o advowson_n be_v to_o show_v both_o the_o deed_n but_o a_o advowson_n be_v grantable_a upon_o a_o partition_n between_o coparcenor_n without_o deed_n and_o a_o advowson_n incident_a to_o a_o manor_n or_o piece_n of_o land_n be_v grantable_a with_o the_o manor_n or_o land_n without_o any_o deed_n the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o a_o church_n be_v not_o grantable_a without_o 47._o blow_n 150._o 9_o ed._n 4._o 47._o deed_n common_a of_o pasture_n of_o estover_n turbary_fw-la fish_v &c._n &c._n can_v be_v 61._o perk._n sect._n 61._o grant_v in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n etc._n common_a of_o pasture_n etc._n etc._n of_o partition_n or_o of_o appendancy_n as_o incident_a to_o some_o corporal_a thing_n without_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n to_o i_o common_a for_o twenty_o beast_n in_o his_o manor_n this_o be_v not_o good_a neither_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o i_o by_o deed_n may_v i_o grant_v this_o over_o to_o another_o without_o deed_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v common_a of_o pasture_n appendant_a or_o appertinent_a to_o his_o land_n in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v grant_v his_o land_n with_o the_o common_a appendant_a by_o word_n only_o without_o any_o deed_n franchise_n as_o fair_n market_n court_n warrens_n and_o the_o like_a thing_n franchise_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n 8._o 15_o h._n 7._o 8._o or_o the_o profit_n thereof_o be_v not_o grantable_a without_o deed_n but_o it_o seem_v a_o hundred_o be_v grantable_a without_o deed_n for_o that_o be_v liberum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la the_o profit_n of_o a_o mill_n county_n ferry_n corody_n or_o the_o like_a be_v not_o grantable_a without_o deed_n thing_n in_o action_n as_o a_o right_n or_o title_n of_o action_n that_o do_v only_o depend_v 16._o 6_o h._n 7._o 9_o dier_n 91._o 126._o doct._n &_o st._n 16._o in_o action_n and_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n as_o right_n and_o title_n of_o thing_n thing_n in_o action_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n entry_n to_o any_o real_a or_o personal_a thing_n be_v not_o grantable_a at_o all_o but_o by_o way_n of_o release_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o mean_v it_o may_v be_v extinguish_v but_o this_o may_v not_o be_v neither_o without_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n take_v my_o good_n as_o a_o trespassor_n or_o i_o deliver_v he_o my_o good_n to_o keep_v and_o after_o i_o will_v give_v these_o good_n to_o he_o i_o can_v do_v this_o without_o deed_n a_o election_n condition_n covenant_n assent_n licence_n or_o liberty_n 281._o dier_n 281._o can_v be_v create_v and_o annex_v to_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n without_o deed_n a_o privilege_n to_o hold_v land_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n office_n office_n 9_o co._n 9_o 9_o be_v not_o grantable_a without_o deed_n office_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v not_o grantable_a without_o deed_n and_o yet_o some_o inferior_a office_n as_o stewardship_n bailiwick_n and_o the_o like_a be_v for_o such_o officer_n a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n may_v retain_v by_o word_n without_o deed_n most_o chattel_n real_a and_o personal_a may_v be_v give_v and_o grant_v without_o 150._o perk._n sect._n 57_o 60._o bro._n do_v i_o dier_n 370._o 5_o h._n 7._o 35_o 36._o blow_n 150._o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n grant_v give_v or_o chattel_n chattel_n sell_v i_o his_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o wardship_n of_o body_n and_o land_n or_o the_o wardship_n of_o land_n that_o he_o have_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o tenure_n by_o knight_n service_n or_o by_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n or_o grant_v or_o sell_v i_o the_o tree_n stand_v upon_o his_o ground_n the_o corn_n grow_v upon_o his_o land_n his_o horse_n sword_n plate_n or_o other_o household_n stuff_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n or_o gift_n but_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o heir_n only_o can_v be_v grant_v without_o deed_n so_o a_o next_o presentation_n can_v be_v grant_v without_o deed_n if_o one_o grant_v his_o reversion_n of_o land_n to_o one_o and_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n deed_n what_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n 540._o blow_n 540._o grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n to_o both_o of_o they_o at_o one_o time_n this_o be_v good_a and_o shall_v enure_v first_o as_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o one_o and_o then_o as_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n to_o the_o other_o if_o one_o convey_v land_n to_o another_o and_o the_o grantee_n by_o the_o same_o 6._o dier_n 6._o deed_n do_v grant_v a_o rent_n or_o common_a to_o the_o grantor_n out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n convey_v this_o be_v as_o good_a as_o if_o it_o be_v by_o another_o deed_n dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la be_v the_o most_o apt_a word_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o grant_n yet_o litt._n co._n super_fw-la litt._n grant_n by_o what_o word_n of_o grant_n it_o may_v be_v by_o other_o word_n and_o the_o grant_n as_o good_a as_o by_o those_o word_n the_o best_a way_n in_o grant_n be_v to_o grant_v by_o word_n of_o present_a time_n in_o 11._o 35_o h._n 6._o 11._o the_o present_a tense_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o preterperfect_a tense_n but_o a_o grant_n by_o word_n of_o the_o preterperfect_a tense_n only_o as_o by_o dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la only_o without_o word_n of_o the_o present_a tense_n be_v good_a touch_v this_o part_n two_o thing_n be_v requisite_a 1._o that_o the_o grantor_n how_o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o name_n of_o he_o and_o who_o may_v be_v a_o grantor_n and_o how_o 4._o see_v feoffement_n ca._n 9_o numb_a 4._o be_v a_o person_n able_a 2._o that_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v by_o deed_n that_o he_o be_v sufficient_o describe_v and_o set_v forth_o either_o by_o his_o proper_a name_n or_o else_o by_o some_o other_o matter_n of_o distinction_n note_v therefore_o that_o whosoever_o 3_o perk._n sect._n 3_o may_v be_v a_o feoffor_a may_v be_v a_o grantor_n and_o any_o natural_a politic_a or_o corporate_a body_n not_o prohibit_v by_o law_n as_o monk_n friar_n woman_n covert_n infant_n and_o such_o like_a may_v be_v a_o grantor_n donor_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o grant_v of_o such_o person_n will_v be_v good_a a_o alien_n may_v and_o be_v able_a to_o grant_v or_o give_v any_o thing_n that_o he_o be_v alien_n alien_n capable_a of_o to_o have_v or_o take_v by_o grant_n or_o gift_n a_o person_n attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n may_v give_v or_o grant_v his_o land_n 6._o perk._n sect._n 26._o see_v ch_n 2._o numb_a 6._o outlaw_v person_n attaint_n or_o outlaw_v and_o this_o be_v good_a against_o all_o other_o beside_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o his_o land_n be_v hold_v and_o he_o may_v grant_v or_o give_v his_o good_n to_o relieve_v himself_o in_o prison_n and_o this_o will_v be_v good_a against_o all_o other_o and_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n also_o a_o person_n outlaw_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n may_v give_v or_o grant_v his_o good_n or_o chattel_n and_o the_o gift_n or_o grant_n will_v be_v good_a against_o all_o other_o but_o the_o king_n the_o queen_n may_v without_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o king_n make_v grant_n 6._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 3_o per._n sect._n 8._o
be_v make_v to_o another_o of_o the_o same_o thing_n to_o have_v &_o to_o hold_v from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n &_o the_o commencement_n certain_a enough_o so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o land_n to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o after_o the_o reversion_n thereof_o be_v grant_v to_o another_o for_o life_n cum_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la vel_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la vacare_fw-la contigerit_fw-la this_o be_v good_a so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o twenty_o year_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o and_o b._n craddocks_n case_n pasc_n 7_o jac._n co._n b._n after_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o another_o habendum_fw-la after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n grant_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o twenty_o year_n to_o be_v account_v from_o the_o date_n of_o the_o deed_n last_o make_v this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n for_o 20._o year_n after_o the_o first_o lease_n end_v and_o the_o word_n to_o be_v account_v etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v reject_v and_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o rent_n to_o i_o habendum_fw-la from_o the_o time_n of_o 9_o co._n 9_o my_o full_a age_n for_o my_o life_n and_o i_o be_o of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n this_o grant_n be_v good_a for_o my_o life_n if_o a_o woman_n sole_a have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n 36._o blow_n 192._o co._n 6._o 36._o and_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o then_o he_o in_o reversion_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o another_o habendum_fw-la after_o the_o term_n grant_v to_o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n where_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v never_o grant_v to_o the_o husband_n but_o by_o a_o act_n of_o law_n viz._n the_o marriage_n yet_o this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n 2._o in_o the_o limitation_n grant_n 2._o in_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o in_o the_o habendum_fw-la of_o the_o grant_n 28._o 22_o h._n 6._o 15._o blow_n 28._o of_o the_o estate_n for_o if_o a_o grant_v be_v to_o two_o &_o heredibus_fw-la without_o suis_fw-la this_o be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n and_o yet_o a_o grant_n to_o one_o &_o heredibus_fw-la be_v good_a and_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v two_o acre_n to_o have_v and_o to_o 152._o perk._n sect._n 75._o 77._o blow_n 152._o hold_v the_o one_o in_o fee_n simple_a &_o the_o other_o in_o fee_n tail_n or_o the_o one_o in_o fee_n simple_a and_o the_o other_o for_o life_n and_o do_v not_o set_v down_o which_o in_o fee_n simple_a etc._n etc._n in_o certain_a yet_o this_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o the_o grantee_n have_v the_o election_n and_o yet_o if_o one_o grant_v two_o acre_n to_o two_o man_n habendum_fw-la incertainty_n incertainty_n the_o one_o to_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o other_o and_o say_v not_o which_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v this_o be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n and_o if_o one_o have_v a_o reversion_n of_o land_n after_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o grant_v the_o land_n 147._o co._n 10._o 107._o blow_n 147._o habendum_fw-la the_o reversion_n or_o grant_v the_o reversion_n habendum_fw-la the_o land_n this_o be_v good_a in_o some_o case_n a_o grant_n or_o gift_n may_v be_v void_a at_o least_o to_o some_o person_n and_o purpose_n when_o there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o defect_n aforesaid_a in_o it_o as_o grant_n 6._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o end_n or_o ground_n of_o the_o grant_n when_o it_o be_v make_v upon_o a_o corrupt_a contract_n or_o to_o the_o end_n to_o defraud_v creditor_n of_o their_o debt_n or_o purchaser_n of_o their_o land_n buy_v or_o the_o like_a whereof_o see_v before_o in_o deed_n chap._n 4._o numb_a 5._o and_o in_o some_o case_n albeit_o there_o be_v no_o other_o fault_n in_o the_o grant_n yet_o lit._n 21_o h._n 7._o 5._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n etc._n 7._o in_o respect_n of_o omission_n of_o some_o ceremony_n etc._n etc._n it_o may_v become_v void_a for_o want_v of_o some_o other_o matter_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v as_o inrolment_n livery_n of_o seisin_n atturnment_n etc._n etc._n for_o where_o these_o thing_n be_v requisite_a the_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a until_o it_o be_v have_v neither_o for_o that_o thing_n which_o will_v not_o pass_v without_o that_o ceremony_n nor_o yet_o for_o that_o which_o otherwise_o will_v pass_v by_o the_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v so_o that_o the_o manor_n do_v not_o pass_v the_o advowson_n will_v not_o pass_v neither_o where_o a_o grant_n may_v be_v void_a by_o the_o refusal_n or_o waiver_n of_o the_o grantee_n see_v before_o in_o deed_n num._n 6._o chap._n 4._o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffement_n with_o warranty_n and_o after_o the_o feoffee_n 88_o 7h_o 6._o 43._o 21_o h._n 7._o 23._o perk._n sect._n 69._o bro._n grant_v 175._o kelw._n 88_o do_v grant_v to_o the_o feoffor_a that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o heir_n shall_v vouch_v not_o 5._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a grant_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o release_n or_o discharge_v or_o not_o the_o warrantor_n or_o his_o heir_n upon_o the_o warranty_n this_o be_v a_o good_a discharge_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o voucher_n and_o do_v bar_v the_o feoffee_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o he_o may_v bring_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la still_fw-la so_o if_o one_o grant_v to_o i_o a_o rent-charge_n and_o afterward_o i_o grant_v to_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v sue_v for_o this_o rent_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n to_o bar_v i_o of_o bring_v a_o annuity_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o yet_o i_o may_v distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n still_o and_o so_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la if_o i_o grant_v to_o the_o grantor_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n by_o this_o i_o be_o bar_v of_o a_o distress_n but_o not_o of_o bring_v a_o annuity_n for_o the_o rent_n so_o if_o the_o lord_n do_v grant_v to_o his_o tenant_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n that_o his_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n etc._n etc._n or_o a_o man_n do_v grant_v to_o his_o debtor_n that_o he_o will_v not_o sue_v he_o for_o the_o debt_n at_o all_o or_o until_o such_o a_o time_n or_o one_o grant_n to_o his_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v for_o waste_v all_o these_o be_v good_a discharge_v and_o may_v be_v plead_v by_o way_n of_o bar_n to_o avoid_v circuity_n of_o action_n and_o now_o because_o atturnment_n as_o have_v be_v show_v be_v necessary_a in_o some_o case_n to_o the_o perfection_n of_o some_o conveyance_n &_o grant_n of_o thing_n lie_v in_o grant_n and_o not_o in_o livery_n we_o must_v therefore_o here_o ere_o we_o can_v go_v further_o as_o a_o necessary_a appendix_n to_o grant_v add_v the_o learning_n of_o atturnment_n which_o follow_v next_o in_o order_n chap._n xiii_o a_o atturnment_n a_o atturnment_n be_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o grant_n of_o 551._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 309._o term_n of_o the_o law_n blow_n 25._o litt._n sect._n 551._o the_o seignory_n or_o of_o a_o rent_n or_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o donee_n quid._n 1._o quid._n in_o tail_n or_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n or_o of_o a_o remainder_n make_v to_o another_o as_o where_o the_o lord_n or_o one_o that_o have_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o land_n do_v grant_v over_o his_o seignory_n or_o his_o rent_n to_o another_o or_o one_o that_o have_v a_o reversion_n or_o a_o remainder_n after_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n do_v sell_v or_o give_v the_o same_o away_o to_o another_o in_o these_o case_n the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n must_v have_v notice_n of_o this_o sale_n or_o gift_n and_o of_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o party_n to_o who_o he_o must_v attend_v in_o his_o service_n and_o he_o must_v give_v his_o consent_n to_o the_o same_o gift_n or_o grant_n or_o else_o general_o the_o same_o be_v not_o good_a and_o this_o yield_a of_o consent_n be_v call_v a_o atturnment_n and_o it_o be_v either_o actual_a or_o verbal_a or_o actual_a and_o verbal_a both_o quotuplex_fw-la 2._o quotuplex_fw-la that_o which_o be_v actual_a be_v either_o imply_v and_o in_o law_n or_o express_v and_o in_o fait_z of_o all_o which_o there_o be_v divers_a example_n hereafter_o follow_v the_o end_n effector_n fruit_n of_o this_o agreement_n be_v to_o perfect_v a_o grant_n and_o 608._o lit._n sect._n 551._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 302._o lit._n bro._n sect._n 267._o 129._o 379_o 39_o h_o 6._o 24._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 323._o 315._o lit._n sect._n 608._o it_o 3._o the_o effect_n of_o it_o to_o make_v a_o good_a conveyance_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o where_o this_o be_v needful_a no_o rent_n nor_o reversion_n will_v pass_v without_o it_o neither_o can_v
of_o twenty_o year_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v it_o be_v not_o needful_a that_o the_o first_o lessee_n do_v atturne_v but_o that_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a enough_o without_o it_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o twenty_o year_n and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n over_o to_o a_o three_o for_o ten_o year_n render_v a_o rent_n and_o then_o do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v needful_a that_o the_o lessee_n for_o ten_o year_n do_v atturne_v but_o if_o the_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n be_v make_v without_o any_o reservation_n of_o rent_n contra_fw-la for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o tenure_n attendancy_n remainder_n rent_n or_o service_n to_o be_v pay_v or_o do_v there_o atturnment_n be_v not_o necessary_a and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o where_o one_o do_v grant_v common_a of_o pasture_n appendant_a or_o appertinent_a or_o estover_v out_o of_o land_n that_o there_o need_v no_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o make_v this_o grant_v good_a and_o if_o a_o rent_n or_o common_a be_v grant_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o after_o the_o reversion_n of_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o another_o that_o in_o this_o case_n there_o need_v no_o atturnment_n to_o make_v this_o second_o grant_v good_a r._n good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o m._n 37._o 38_o eliz._n b._n r._n and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o ten_o year_n and_o then_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o twenty_o year_n in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o lease_n be_v good_a for_o the_o ten_o year_n to_o come_v after_o the_o first_o ten_o year_n end_v without_o any_o atturnment_n of_o the_o first_o lessee_n if_o a_o lord_n exchange_v the_o service_n of_o his_o tenant_n with_o another_o for_o 259._o perk._n sect._n 249._o 259._o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o who_o the_o service_n be_v to_o be_v do_v be_v necessary_a to_o perfect_v this_o exchange_n if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o the_o tenant_n do_v 562._o lit._n sect._n 562._o make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o man_n of_o the_o tenancy_n for_o life_n and_o the_o lord_n do_v grant_v the_o seignory_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n in_o reversion_n must_v atturne_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n upon_o this_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n or_o the_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a if_o i_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o reversion_n after_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n and_o i_o grant_v jac._n hil._n 8_o jac._n it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o myself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o i_o grant_v my_o reversion_n for_o life_n to_o another_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v needful_a that_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n atturn_v to_o this_o grant_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o i_o s_n for_o his_o life_n and_o afterward_o another_o 118._o dier_n 118._o lease_n be_v make_v of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o i_o d_o for_o his_o life_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v that_o i_o s_o must_v atturn_v to_o this_o second_o grant_n or_o that_o the_o grant_n will_v not_o be_v good_a a_o estate_n of_o a_o seignory_n can_v be_v gain_v by_o a_o disseisin_n abatement_n 587._o lit._n sect._n 587._o or_o intrusion_n without_o a_o atturnment_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o disseise_v another_o of_o a_o manor_n which_o be_v part_n in_o demesne_fw-la and_o part_n in_o service_n the_o service_n be_v not_o gain_v until_o the_o tenant_n atturn_v in_o all_o case_n for_o the_o most_o part_n where_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n provide_v 314._o co._n 6._o 68_o lit._n sect._n 580._o 583._o 586._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 321._o 314._o by_o law_n to_o compel_v the_o tenant_n to_o atturn_v there_o their_o atturnment_n in_o law_n or_o in_o deed_n be_v not_o necessary_a unless_o there_o be_v some_o special_a default_n in_o the_o grantee_n quod_fw-la remedio_fw-la destituitur_fw-la ipsa_fw-la re_fw-la valet_fw-la si_fw-la culpa_fw-la absit_fw-la and_o therefore_o a_o atturnment_n be_v not_o necessary_a in_o these_o case_n follow_v viz._n m._n viz._n f._n n._n b._n 121._o m._n where_o one_o do_v grant_v a_o rent_n reversion_n remainder_n service_n or_o seignory_n to_o another_o by_o way_n of_o devise_n by_o a_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n or_o by_o letter_n patent_n from_o the_o king_n or_o where_o such_o thing_n be_v grant_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n from_o a_o subject_n to_o the_o king_n 35._o king_n co_n 6._o 68_o super_fw-la lit._n 321._o 2._o 35._o so_o when_o the_o thing_n grant_v do_v pass_v by_o way_n of_o use_n and_o do_v vest_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o use_n as_o if_o one_o that_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n do_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o i_o s_n and_o after_o levi_v a_o fine_a or_o do_v covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o the_o reversion_n of_o this_o land_n or_o of_o the_o land_n itself_o which_o be_v all_o one_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o or_o do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o year_n in_o these_o case_n the_o tenant_n need_v not_o to_o atturne_v jac._n atturne_v agree_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n hil._n 18_o jac._n but_o if_o a_o grant_v a_o reversion_n to_o b_o to_o the_o use_n of_o c_o and_z the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v or_o the_o use_n arise_v not_o upon_o consideration_n of_o blood_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o tenant_n do_v not_o atturne_v the_o reversion_n will_v not_o pass_v r._n pass_v calvin_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 7_o jac._n b._n r._n if_o one_o by_o a_o common_a recovery_n suffer_v grant_v a_o reversion_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o his_o wife_n or_o child_n in_o this_o case_n there_o needsno_fw-la atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o h._n 8._o chap._n 4._o 321._o 4._o lit._n sect._n 583._o 5_o h._n 7._o 18_o 19_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 321._o so_o where_o one_o do_v come_v to_o any_o such_o thing_n by_o title_n or_o seignory_n paramount_n as_o by_o escheat_n surrender_n or_o forfeiture_n or_o by_o descent_n in_o all_o these_o case_n and_o the_o rest_n before_o the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n neither_o to_o pass_v the_o thing_n as_o to_o the_o estate_n nor_o to_o make_v a_o privity_n to_o distrain_v or_o bring_v action_n of_o debt_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_fw-la and_o tenant_n and_o the_o mesne_fw-la grant_v the_o service_n of_o his_o tenant_n by_o fine_a to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o grantee_n die_v without_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n the_o service_n of_o the_o mesnalty_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n and_o he_o may_v distrain_v for_o they_o or_o bring_v any_o action_n that_o lie_v in_o privity_n for_o they_o without_o any_o atturnment_n so_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o a_o manor_n surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o lessor_n there_o need_v no_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o make_v this_o estate_n to_o pass_v so_o if_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v grant_v to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o grantee_n die_v without_o heir_n so_o that_o the_o reversion_n escheat_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v or_o bring_v any_o action_n of_o waist_n etc._n etc._n without_o any_o atturnment_n so_o if_o a_o reversion_n descend_v to_o a_o heir_n from_o his_o ancestor_n in_o this_o case_n it_o will_v vest_n in_o the_o heir_n without_o atturnment_n and_o atturnment_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o necessary_a so_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr 321._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 321._o of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n extend_v a_o seignory_n or_o rent_n for_o debt_n the_o seignory_n or_o rent_n shall_v be_v vest_v in_o he_o without_o any_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n if_o a_o copiholder_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o surrender_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o r._n per_fw-la 3_o justi_n trin._n 4_o jac._n b._n r._n use_n of_o i_o s_o in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v a_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o needful_a but_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n without_o any_o atturnment_n if_o one_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o copyhold_n land_n for_o life_n or_o year_n 311._o curia_fw-la m._n 37_o &_o 38_o eliz._n b._n r._n co._n 2._o 35._o super_fw-la lit._n 311._o or_o grant_v the_o seignory_n of_o copyhold_n land_n of_o inheritance_n in_o these_o case_n there_o need_v no_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o make_v the_o grant_v good_a and_o so_o also_o be_v the_o law_n for_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n by_o
1._o 44._o blow_n 524._o land_n or_o tenement_n may_v by_o deed_n or_o writing_n in_o the_o country_n or_o without_o write_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o for_o what_o life_n or_o year_n he_o will_n and_o he_o that_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n may_v make_v any_o lease_n out_o of_o it_o for_o his_o own_o life_n but_o not_o long_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o fine_a or_o recovery_n or_o it_o be_v such_o a_o lease_n as_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o whereof_o see_v more_fw-mi infra_fw-la and_o he_o that_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o any_o estate_n for_o his_o own_o or_o another_o life_n may_v make_v what_o lease_n for_o year_n he_o will_v of_o it_o and_o it_o will_v be_v good_a as_o long_o as_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n do_v last_o and_o he_o that_o be_v possess_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n for_o year_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o for_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o these_o be_v good_a lease_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n may_v also_o assign_v over_o all_o their_o estate_n if_o they_o please_v and_o if_o such_o tenant_n make_v lease_n for_o long_a time_n as_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n it_o seem_v by_o this_o the_o land_n will_v pass_v for_o life_n if_o the_o term_n of_o year_n last_o so_o long_o but_o if_o he_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n upon_o it_o as_o he_o must_v to_o make_v the_o lease_n for_o life_n good_a this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o year_n infant_n forfeiture_n infant_n if_o a_o infant_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o see_v simple_a and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n 545._o 9_o h._n 7._o 24._o 18_o ed._n 4._o 2._o blow_n 545._o for_o year_n of_o it_o render_v no_o rent_n this_o lease_n be_v void_a but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n than_o the_o lease_n be_v but_o voidable_a and_o may_v by_o the_o acceptante_fw-la of_o the_o rent_n by_o the_o infant_n after_o his_o full_a age_n be_v acceptance_n acceptance_n make_v good_a jointenant_n tenant_n in_o common_a and_o parcenour_n may_v make_v lease_n g._n litt._n cap._n tenant_n in_o common_a f._n n._n b._n 62._o g._n common_a jointenant_n tenant_n in_o common_a for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o their_o own_o part_n and_o purparty_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o these_o lease_n will_v bind_v their_o companion_n and_o one_o coparcenour_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a may_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o part_n to_o his_o companion_n if_o he_o will_n if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n and_o before_o the_o time_n of_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o feoffor_a and_o feoffee_n do_v join_v to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o 58._o bro._n lease_n 58._o heir_n may_v make_v what_o lease_n he_o will_v of_o the_o land_n and_o this_o will_v be_v good_a against_o all_o man_n but_o his_o wife_n only_o and_o that_o for_o her_o time_n if_o there_o be_v lessor_n in_o fee_n and_o lessee_n for_o ten_o year_n in_o this_o case_n they_o 49._o co._n 10._o 49._o two_o may_v join_v together_o and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o for_o any_o term_n of_o year_n and_o this_o be_v good_a a_o disseisee_fw-mi can_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o that_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v disseise_v 133._o blow_n 133._o until_o he_o make_v his_o entry_n or_o recover_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n again_o so_o neither_o can_v a_o woman_n that_o have_v recover_v the_o three_o part_n 36._o bro._n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 36._o of_o her_o husband_n land_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n make_v any_o lease_n of_o it_o before_o she_o be_v in_o possession_n by_o execution_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v 46._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 46._o to_o i_o for_o year_n i_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o part_n or_o a_o assignment_n of_o all_o the_o term_n before_o i_o have_v make_v my_o entry_n into_o the_o land_n demise_v so_o if_o the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o son_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o stranger_n of_o the_o land_n 142._o blow_n 137._o 142._o descend_v to_o he_o before_o his_o entry_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n but_o if_o a_o stranger_n have_v enter_v and_o abate_v into_o the_o land_n and_o then_o the_o son_n have_v make_v the_o lease_n contra_fw-la in_o some_o case_n also_o such_o person_n as_o be_v not_o seize_v in_o see_v simple_a etc._n etc._n infra_fw-la co._n 5._o 5._o dier_n 357._o co._n 62._o 8._o 70._o 1._o 175._o see_v in_o lease_n make_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n infra_fw-la nor_o able_a to_o derive_v such_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n out_o of_o their_o own_o estate_n lease_n by_o special_a power_n or_o proviso_n to_o make_v lease_n may_v lawful_o notwithstanding_o make_v such_o lease_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v sometime_o by_o some_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n enable_v they_o so_o to_o do_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v also_o that_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v make_v lease_n for_o three_o life_n or_o twenty_o one_o year_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v by_o some_o special_a power_n or_o authority_n that_o be_v give_v or_o reserve_v by_o and_o to_o the_o party_n himself_o that_o have_v the_o see_v simple_a in_o he_o or_o give_v to_o some_o other_o to_o do_v it_o in_o his_o name_n and_o lease_n thus_o make_v may_v be_v good_a and_o therefore_o if_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n enable_v a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o three_o life_n or_o twenty_o one_o year_n lease_n that_o be_v so_o make_v in_o pursuit_n of_o that_o authority_n be_v good_a and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o convey_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o with_o a_o proviso_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o or_o any_o such_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n in_o this_o case_n he_o or_o they_o may_v make_v such_o lease_n and_o they_o will_v be_v good_a but_o in_o both_o these_o case_n care_n must_v be_v have_v to_o pursue_v the_o authority_n strict_o i._n that_o the_o lease_n make_v be_v according_a to_o the_o power_n and_o direction_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n or_o proviso_n for_o if_o it_o differ_v and_o vary_v ever_o so_o little_a from_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o same_o the_o lease_n will_v not_o be_v good_a and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n before_o of_o a_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n if_o the_o party_n make_v more_o lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n at_o one_o time_n than_o one_o they_o be_v all_o void_a but_o the_o first_o because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n though_o it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o word_n and_o so_o if_o the_o power_n be_v to_o make_v lease_n for_o three_o life_n he_o can_v by_o this_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n if_o three_o life_n so_o long_o live_v but_o if_o the_o power_n be_v thus_o provide_v etc._n etc._n that_o he_o may_v make_v any_o lease_n in_o possession_n or_o reversion_n so_o as_o it_o do_v not_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o three_o life_n or_o twenty_o one_o year_n in_o this_o case_n a_o lease_n may_v be_v make_v for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n if_o three_o life_n live_v so_o long_o but_o where_o use_n be_v raise_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n and_o in_o the_o deed_n there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o the_o covenant_n or_o for_o divers_a good_a consideration_n may_v make_v lease_n for_o year_n in_o this_o case_n this_o power_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o no_o lease_n can_v be_v make_v hereupon_o neither_o will_v any_o averment_n help_v in_o this_o case_n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o averment_n averment_n letter_n of_o attorney_n or_o other_o authority_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o another_o and_o do_v make_v they_o according_o such_o lease_n be_v good_a but_o herein_o also_o caution_n must_v be_v have_v of_o three_o thing_n 1._o that_o the_o authority_n be_v 76._o co._n 9_o 76._o good_a 2._o that_o he_o that_o be_v the_o deputy_n or_o attorney_n do_v pursue_v the_o authority_n strict_o 3._o that_o he_o do_v it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o master_n and_o not_o in_o his_o own_o name_n a_o lease_n make_v for_o a_o thousand_o day_n month_n or_o week_n be_v as_o good_a 13._o co._n 6._o 72._o 14_o h._n 8._o 13._o year_n 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o agreement_n
judge_n mic._n 20_o jac._n et_fw-la per_fw-la just_a bridgman_n and_o 8_o car._n b._n r._n a_o thing_n be_v or_o be_v not_o do_v at_o such_o a_o time_n that_o the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n shall_v reenter_v to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n may_v have_v the_o land_n and_o continue_v in_o possession_n until_o that_o time_n to_o make_v a_o covenant_n that_o he_o shall_v hold_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n until_o that_o time_n and_o this_o covenant_n in_o this_o case_n will_v make_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o that_o time_n if_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o time_n whereunto_o care_n must_v be_v have_v do_v not_o make_v it_o void_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o b_o on_o condition_n to_o reenter_v if_o he_o pay_v he_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o b_o do_v covenant_n with_o a_o that_o he_o will_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n until_o default_v of_o payment_n or_o that_o a_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n until_o covenant_n covenant_n default_v of_o payment_n in_o this_o case_n howbeit_o this_o may_v be_v a_o good_a covenant_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o good_a lease_n and_o if_o the_o mortgagee_n covenant_n with_o the_o mortgagor_n that_o he_o will_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n until_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o time_n be_v certain_a yet_o this_o be_v no_o good_a lease_n but_o a_o covenant_n only_o if_o one_o give_v a_o bond_n for_o the_o quiet_a hold_v of_o a_o close_a for_o three_o year_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v no_o lease_n in_o law_n see_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o bond_n and_o covenant_n both_o stat._n 14_o eliz._n cap._n 11._o a_o lease_n for_o year_n may_v begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v as_o at_o michaelmas_n 197._o co._n 5._o 1._o sup_n lit._n 48._o blow_n 156._o 197._o incertainty_n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o commencement_n &_o continuance_n &_o end_n of_o the_o term_n or_o estate_n incertainty_n next_o or_o three_o or_o ten_o year_n after_o or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n or_o of_o i_o s_o and_o it_o be_v as_o good_a as_o where_o it_o do_v begin_v present_o but_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o whether_o it_o lie_v in_o livery_n or_o in_o grant_n if_o it_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la before_o can_v begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v habendum_fw-la from_o michaelmas_n next_o or_o from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o make_n of_o it_o or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o i_o s_o to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n this_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n make_v thus_o it_o be_v sometime_o holpen_v by_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n for_o which_o see_v livery_n of_o seisin_n chap._n 9_o num._n 11._o but_o all_o lease_n for_o year_n whether_o they_o begin_v in_o presenti_fw-la or_o in_o futuro_fw-la 155_o co._n sup_v lit._n 45._o co._n 1._o 155_o must_v be_v certain_a that_o be_v they_o must_v have_v a_o certain_a beginning_n and_o certain_a end_n and_o so_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o term_n must_v be_v certain_a otherwise_o they_o be_v not_o good_a and_o yet_o if_o the_o year_n be_v certain_a when_o the_o lease_n be_v to_o take_v effect_n in_o interest_n or_o possession_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o until_o that_o time_n it_o may_v depend_v upon_o a_o incertainty_n viz._n upon_o a_o possible_a contingent_a precedent_n before_o it_o begin_v in_o possession_n or_o interest_n or_o upon_o a_o limitation_n or_o condition_n subsequent_a but_o in_o case_n when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n upon_o a_o contingent_a precedent_n the_o contingent_a must_v happen_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n and_o albeit_o there_o appear_v no_o certainty_n of_o year_n in_o the_o lease_n yet_o if_o by_o reference_n to_o a_o certainty_n it_o may_v be_v make_v certain_a it_o be_v sufficient_a id_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la certum_fw-la reddi_fw-la potest_fw-la as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n grant_v to_o b_o that_o when_o b_o shall_v pay_v to_o a_o twenty_o 155._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 45._o blow_n 83._o 524._o co._n 6._o 35._o 1._o 155._o shilling_n that_o from_o thenceforth_o he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n and_o after_o b_o do_v pay_v the_o twenty_o shilling_n in_o this_o case_n b_o shall_v have_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n from_o thenceforth_o and_o if_o a_o grant_n to_o b_o that_o if_o his_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v die_v that_z b_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o ten_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o c_o if_z c_o die_v within_o ten_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n if_o c_o die_v within_o the_o ten_o year_n otherwise_o not_o but_o if_o a_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o lease_n it_o to_o b_o for_o ten_o year_n and_o it_o be_v 270._o blow_n 270._o agree_v between_o they_o that_o b_o shall_v pay_v to_o a_o a_o hundred_o pound_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_v ten_o year_n and_o that_o if_o he_o do_v so_o and_o shall_v pay_v the_o say_v hundred_o pound_n and_o a_o hundred_o pound_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o ten_o year_n that_o then_o the_o say_v b_o shall_v have_v a_o perpetual_a demise_n and_o grant_n of_o the_o premise_n from_o ten_o year_n to_o ten_o year_n continual_o follow_v extra_fw-la memoriam_fw-la hominum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n this_o albeit_o it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o the_o first_o ten_o year_n yet_o it_o be_v void_a for_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o incertainty_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o begin_v from_o the_o nativity_n of_o chequer_n hil._n 16_o jac._n in_o the_o ex._n chequer_n christ_n and_o he_o do_v not_o say_v which_o nativity_n as_o next_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o land_n in_o lease_n 523._o blow_n 192._o 523._o for_o life_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n so_o if_o it_o be_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v from_o michaelmas_n next_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o from_o michaelmas_n next_o after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n these_o be_v good_a lease_n so_o if_o there_o be_v a_o former_a lease_n in_o be_v for_o life_n 36._o co._n 6._o 36._o or_o year_n and_o another_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a estate_n by_o surrender_n forfeiture_n or_o otherwise_o for_o twenty_o year_n or_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v from_o the_o surrender_n forfeiture_n or_o other_o determination_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n if_o there_o be_v any_o and_o if_o there_o be_v none_o for_o twenty_o year_n these_o and_o such_o like_a lease_n be_v good_a and_o this_o commencement_n be_v certain_a enough_o and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o i_o s_o and_o to_o continue_v agree_v blow_n 523._o &_o 17_o jac._n b._n r._n agree_v until_o michaelmas_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1650._o this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n and_o he_o make_v a_o deed_n lit._n bro._n sect._n 437._o bro._n grant_v 154._o co._n 1._o ●_o 155._o blow_n 520_o 521._o see_v exposition_n of_o deed_n lease_n of_o this_o land_n to_o another_o to_o have_v &_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o 40_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o the_o whole_a forty_o year_n if_o there_o shall_v be_v so_o many_o of_o the_o hundred_o year_n to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o another_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o &_o during_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n that_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n this_o be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n and_o yet_o if_o in_o this_o case_n he_o grant_v withal_o all_o his_o estate_n or_o all_o his_o term_n or_o all_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o then_o say_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o grantee_n for_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n that_o shall_v be_v
57_o co._n 1._o 113._o 174._o possibility_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o grantable_a over_o to_o another_o person_n yet_o may_v they_o be_v release_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o present_a estate_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n devise_v it_o to_o a_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n during_o the_o term_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o b_o may_v not_o grant_v his_o interest_n over_o yet_o he_o may_v release_v it_o to_o a._n and_o if_o a_o devise_n to_o b_o twenty_o pound_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o four_o year_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n b_o after_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n may_v release_v this_o legacy_n so_o a_o covenant_n to_o do_v a_o future_a act_n may_v be_v release_v before_o it_o be_v break_v and_o it_o seem_v also_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n may_v release_v to_o a_o feoffee_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o bar_v himself_o of_o execution_n of_o that_o land_n and_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o i_o s_n that_o if_o he_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o annuity_n of_o twenty_o pound_n for_o his_o life_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v i_o s_n may_v release_v this_o before_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v and_o if_o i_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o i_o s_n to_o divers_a use_n with_o power_n to_o revoke_v it_o i_o may_v release_v this_o power_n to_o one_o that_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o free_a hold_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o the_o land_n and_o yet_o if_o i_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o i_o s_n with_o proviso_n that_o if_o b_o revoke_v that_o the_o use_n shall_v cease_v in_o this_o case_n b_o can_v release_v this_o power_n and_o a_o remote_a possibility_n that_o be_v altogether_o incertain_a can_v be_v release_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o son_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n this_o release_n be_v void_a and_o so_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n release_v his_o right_n to_o the_o land_n of_o the_o conusor_n before_o execution_n this_o release_n be_v void_a and_o so_o if_o a_o plaintiff_n release_v to_o a_o bail_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n before_o judgement_n give_v this_o release_n be_v void_a so_o if_o one_o promise_v to_o pay_v i_o ten_o pound_n upon_o the_o surrender_n r._n adjudge_v tr._n 14._o jac._n b._n r._n of_o my_o land_n to_o he_o and_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v sell_v it_o for_o above_o fifty_o pound_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v pay_v i_o ten_o pound_n more_o and_o i_o release_v this_o to_o he_o before_o he_o do_v sell_v it_o and_o before_o i_o do_v surrender_v in_o this_o case_n this_o do_v not_o release_v the_o second_o promise_n because_o it_o be_v not_o releasable_a also_o debt_n legacy_n and_o other_o duty_n may_v be_v release_v and_o in●●_n see_v in●●_n discharge_v thereby_o before_o or_o after_o they_o become_v due_a and_o therefore_o a_o rent_n or_o annuity_n may_v be_v release_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n and_o so_o also_o may_v a_o debt_n due_a by_o obligation_n judgement_n execution_n recognizance_n and_o the_o like_a by_o apt_a word_n be_v discharge_v by_o release_n if_o the_o charge_n or_o duty_n grow_v by_o record_n the_o discharge_n and_o release_v release_v 5._o how_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n these_o thing_n may_v be_v release_v thereof_o must_v be_v by_o record_n also_o and_o if_o it_o grow_v by_o write_v the_o discharge_n and_o release_n must_v be_v by_o write_v also_o nihil_fw-la est_fw-la magis_fw-la rationi_fw-la consentaneum_fw-la quam_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la quodque_fw-la dissolvere_fw-la quo_fw-la constatum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o therefore_o a_o duty_n grow_v by_o a_o verbal_a agreement_n may_v in_o some_o case_n be_v release_v by_o word_n without_o writing_n but_o regular_o land_n and_o tenement_n can_v be_v give_v nor_o right_n and_o title_n to_o land_n and_o action_n be_v discharge_v by_o release_n without_o a_o deed_n in_o writing_n a_o release_n that_o do_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o mitter_n le_fw-fr estate_n mitter_n le_fw-fr defeasance_n condition_n defeasance_n 24._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 274_o perk._n sect._n 718._o lit._n 467._o co._n 1._o 111._o 21_o h._n 7._o 24._o droit_fw-fr or_o extinguishment_n may_v be_v make_v upon_o condition_n or_o with_o a_o defeasance_n so_o as_o the_o condition_n or_o defeasance_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o release_n or_o deliver_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o it_o for_o no_o defeasance_n make_v after_o can_v avoid_v the_o force_n of_o a_o release_n make_v before_o and_o yet_o a_o release_n may_v be_v deliver_v as_o a_o escrow_n and_o so_o the_o force_n of_o it_o may_v be_v suspend_v for_o a_o time_n but_o a_o release_n of_o a_o condition_n may_v not_o be_v make_v upon_o a_o condition_n nor_o may_v a_o release_n of_o a_o chattel_n be_v upon_o a_o condition_n subsequent_a but_o it_o may_v be_v upon_o a_o condition_n precedent_n 467._o precedent_n curia_fw-la b._n r._n hil._n 9_o car._n barkley_n &_o perkes_n case_n dier_n 307._o 21_o h._n 7._o 24._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 274._o lit._n sect._n 467._o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n release_v a_o debt_n to_o another_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o relessor_n may_v have_v such_o a_o debt_n owe_v from_o a_o three_o person_n to_o the_o relessee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n may_v be_v make_v until_o a_o time_n past_a as_o until_o the_o first_o of_o may_v last_v or_o until_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o the_o release_n and_o this_o will_v discharge_v all_o action_n till_o then_o and_o none_o after_o but_o a_o release_n can_v be_v make_v of_o a_o right_n or_o action_n for_o a_o part_n of_o a_o estate_n or_o for_o a_o time_n only_o as_o for_o one_o year_n or_o until_o michaelmas_n next_o or_o the_o like_a for_o a_o release_n of_o such_o a_o thing_n for_o one_o day_n or_o for_o one_o hour_n be_v a_o release_n of_o it_o for_o ever_o and_o yet_o a_o man_n may_v release_v his_o right_n in_o a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v of_o two_o acre_n he_o may_v release_v his_o right_n in_o one_o of_o they_o and_o enter_v into_o the_o other_o acre_n also_o a_o release_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o acquittance_n may_v r._n adjudge_v barkley_n &_o perkes_n case_n hil._n 9_o car._n b._n r._n be_v of_o part_n of_o a_o debt_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n of_o four_o hundred_o pound_n to_o pay_v two_o hundred_o pound_n at_o michaelmas_n and_o at_o christmas_n after_o the_o obligee_n by_o his_o deed_n release_v three_o hundred_o ninty_a pound_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_v four_o hundred_o pound_n this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n for_o so_o much_o and_o no_o more_o relessor_n more_o 6._o what_o release_v may_v be_v make_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a release_n in_o deed_n or_o not_o and_o by_o what_o word_n it_o may_v be_v make_v 1._o when_o it_o do_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o enlargement_n or_o pass_v of_o a_o estate_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o relessor_n in_o every_o good_a release_n in_o deed_n howsoever_o it_o enure_v these_o thing_n be_v requisite_a 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o good_a relessor_n and_o a_o good_a relessee_n and_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v release_v 2._o that_o the_o deed_n be_v well_o seal_v deliver_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o it_o tend_v and_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o enlargement_n of_o estate_n than_o these_o thing_n be_v further_o require_v to_o make_v the_o release_n good_a 1._o he_o that_o do_v make_v the_o release_n must_v have_v such_o a_o estate_n in_o himself_o as_o out_o of_o which_o such_o a_o estate_n may_v be_v 251._o dier_n 251._o derive_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o relessee_n as_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o release_n as_o if_o he_o have_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n he_o may_v release_v to_o a_o tenant_n for_o year_n and_o thereby_o increase_v his_o estate_n to_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n or_o he_o may_v pass_v his_o whole_a fee_n simple_a by_o the_o release_n but_o if_o there_o be_v lessee_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o reversion_n be_v idem_fw-la per_fw-la justice_n jones_n 5_o car._n dier_n idem_fw-la grant_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n release_v all_o his_o right_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o then_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n release_v to_o the_o grantee_n also_o in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v both_o these_o release_v be_v void_a and_o can_v
that_o the_o debt_n recover_v against_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v levy_v of_o my_o good_n and_o chattel_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o also_o be_v much_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o former_a kind_n of_o recognizance_n and_o all_o prerogative_n prerogative_n obligation_n make_v to_o the_o king_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o recognisance_n statute_n and_o recognizance_n be_v sometime_o single_a without_o any_o defeasance_n and_o sometime_o they_o be_v double_a i._n e._n with_o a_o defeasance_n or_o condition_n upon_o the_o performance_n whereof_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v avoid_v the_o debtor_n or_o he_o that_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n ●●e_v conusor_n co._n ●●e_v be_v call_v the_o recognisor_n or_o conusor_n and_o the_o debree_n or_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v be_v call_v the_o recognisee_fw-mi or_o conusee_fw-fr to_o make_v a_o good_a statute_n or_o obligation_n of_o record_n the_o acknowledge_v 3._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a statute_n or_o recognisance_n and_o what_o not_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n before_o who_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v form_n prescribe_v must_v be_v pursue_v 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n a._n dyer_n 35._o litt._n broo._n sect._n 484_o 511_o f._n n._n b._n 267_o a._n before_o who_o and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n or_o the_o recognisance_n found_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o may_v not_o be_v acknowledge_v before_o any_o other_o beside_o the_o person_n appoint_v by_o the_o statute_n neither_o may_v any_o other_o recognisance_n be_v acknowledge_v before_o any_o but_o such_o as_o either_o have_v power_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o by_o their_o office_n to_o take_v they_o or_o have_v special_a commission_n so_o to_o do_v and_o therefore_o a_o recognisance_n 220_o dyer_n 220_o take_v by_o a_o constable_n be_v void_a if_o a_o recognisance_n be_v make_v to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o two_o other_o and_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v before_o himself_o this_o be_v void_a as_o to_o he_o 2._o in_o respect_n it_o second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v it_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v and_o acknowledge_v of_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o substantial_a form_n appoint_v by_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o observe_v it_o will_v be_v void_a if_o therefore_o a_o statute_n merchant_n be_v not_o adjudge_v hollingworth_n versus_fw-la ascughe_n pasche_fw-fr 35_o el._n co._n b._n adjudge_v seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o debtor_n and_o there_o be_v not_o a_o seal_n of_o two_o piece_n annex_v to_o it_o this_o be_v no_o good_a statute_n neither_o can_v it_o take_v effect_n as_o a_o statute_n howbeit_o in_o this_o case_n if_o it_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o party_n it_o may_v take_v effect_n as_o a_o obligation_n but_o if_o obligation_n obligation_n the_o variance_n from_o the_o statute_n be_v only_o in_o some_o circumstance_n this_o will_v not_o hurt_v a_o statute_n or_o a_o recognisance_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o albeit_o there_o be_v no_o time_n set_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n in_o the_o statute_n yet_o the_o statute_n be_v good_a for_o than_o it_o be_v due_a present_o and_o albeit_o the_o statute_n be_v write_v jac._n perk._n 3._o justice_n co._n b._n trin._n 22_o jac._n with_o another_o hand_n and_o not_o with_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o statute_n or_o the_o like_a yet_o be_v the_o statute_n good_a enough_o and_o if_o a_o statute_n staple_n be_v not_o seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o party_n that_o do_v acknowledge_v it_o yet_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o require_v it_o but_o a_o recognisance_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o can_v be_v good_a except_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o it_o for_o so_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n if_o a_o recognisance_n or_o a_o statute_n be_v to_o pay_v money_n at_o several_a 153._o coo._n 8._o 153._o day_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o if_o the_o conusor_n fail_v one_o day_n execution_n may_v be_v sue_v of_o the_o whole_a statute_n every_o statute_n staple_n or_o merchant_n not_o bring_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o recognizance_n within_o four_o month_n next_o after_o 4._o stat._n 27_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o the_o acknowledge_v to_o enter_v a_o true_a copy_n thereof_o shall_v be_v void_a against_o all_o person_n their_o heir_n successor_n executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_n only_o which_o for_o good_a consideration_n shall_v after_o the_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o same_o statute_n purchase_v the_o land_n or_o any_o part_n liable_a thereunto_o or_o any_o rent_n lease_n or_o profit_n out_o of_o it_o the_o proceed_n upon_o a_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n to_o have_v 116._o fitz._n account_n 97._o execution_n in_o toto_fw-la broo._n statute_n in_o toto_fw-la stat._n act●●_n bartel_n de_fw-fr mercatoribu●●●7_n ed._n 3._o c._n 9_o f._n n._n br._n 130_o 131_o 132_o dyer_n 1●0_o 15_o h._n 7._o 15._o coo._n 4._o 69._o 7_o h._n 7._o 12._o blow_n 61_o 62_o 82._o coo._n super_fw-la lit._n 290._o stat._n 2_o h._n 8._o c._n 6._o 5_o h._n 4._o c._n 12._o 2_o r._n 3._o 7._o 14_o ed._n 3._o ●_o lit._n broo._n sect._n 194._o 123._o 226._o dyer_n 299._o coo._n 5._o 87._o 4_o 82_o 59_o 66_o stat._n 1_o ●il_n 6._o c._n 10._o ●i●ch_n 116._o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_v thereof_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o proceed_n in_o other_o thereupon_o 4._o all_o the_o proceed_n upon_o a_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n and_o the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o execution_n thereupon_o case_n of_o suit_n upon_o obligation_n and_o the_o like_a to_o reduce_v they_o to_o judgement_n but_o as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n much_o like_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o judgement_n so_o be_v the_o proceed_n and_o execution_n thereupon_o much_o like_a to_o the_o proceed_n and_o execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o the_o conusee_fw-fr may_n if_o he_o please_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o statute_n and_o wave_n all_o other_o proceed_v or_o otherwise_o if_o he_o like_v not_o this_o course_n he_o or_o if_o he_o be_v dead_a his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o if_o his_o executor_n be_v dead_a the_o executor_n of_o his_o executor_n may_v assoon_o as_o the_o same_o be_v forfeit_a have_v present_a execution_n of_o it_o after_o this_o manner_n he_o must_v bring_v his_o statute_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o clerk_n or_o other_o officer_n before_o who_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o there_o if_o they_o find_v the_o record_n of_o it_o and_o the_o day_n to_o be_v pass_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n they_o be_v to_o apprehend_v and_o imprison_v the_o body_n of_o the_o conusor_n if_o he_o be_v a_o lay-person_n and_o can_v be_v find_v within_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o if_o he_o can_v be_v find_v there_o they_o be_v to_o certify_v the_o record_n into_o the_o chancery_n which_o also_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o do_v they_o may_v be_v compel_v unto_o by_o a_o certiorare_fw-la certiorare_fw-la certiorare_fw-la and_o if_o that_o certificate_n be_v faulty_a or_o execution_n be_v not_o do_v upon_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr or_o otherwise_o the_o conusee_fw-fr or_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v have_v another_o certificate_n and_o thereupon_o in_o case_n of_o the_o statute_n merchant_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o conusor_n live_v to_o apprehend_v and_o imprison_v he_o if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o clergy_n man_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v return_v in_o the_o common-plea_n or_o king_n bench._n and_o when_o the_o conusor_n be_v take_v he_o shall_v have_v time_n for_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n to_o make_v his_o agreement_n with_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o to_o sell_v his_o land_n or_o good_n to_o satisfy_v the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o for_o that_o purpose_n he_o may_v sell_v his_o land_n or_o good_n albeit_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n and_o his_o fail_n be_v good_a and_o lawful_a and_o if_o in_o that_o time_n he_o do_v not_o satisfy_v the_o conusee_fw-fr or_o if_o upon_o the_o capias_fw-la the_o sheriff_n return_v capias_fw-la capias_fw-la a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la then_o by_o another_o writ_n or_o by_o divers_a writ_n if_o the_o land_n or_o good_n lie_v in_o divers_a county_n call_v a_o extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n present_o after_o the_o certificate_n into_o the_o chancery_n the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o take_v his_o body_n and_o extend_v his_o land_n and_o good_n returnable_a in_o chancery_n and_o this_o quid._n extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la quid._n writ_n be_v a_o commission_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n
former_a also_o upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n one_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n but_o otherwise_o upon_o a_o statute_n staple_n and_o the_o capias_fw-la upon_o the_o statute_n merchant_n may_v be_v returnable_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common-place_n but_o the_o writ_n of_o execution_n upon_o the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v return_v in_o the_o chancery_n the_o proceed_n upon_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o recognizance_n be_v after_o another_o manner_n for_o upon_o recognizance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o 117._o dyer_n 36●_n 315._o kelw._n 100_o west_n 2_o chap._n 18._o broo._n execution_n 129._o coo._n 3._o 11._o 15._o h._n 7._o 16._o kitch_n 117._o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n the_o conusee_fw-fr his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v to_o bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o conusor_n or_o if_o he_o be_v dead_a against_o his_o heir_n when_o they_o be_v of_o full_a age_n or_o if_o the_o land_n the_o conusor_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o enter_v into_o the_o recognisance_n be_v sell_v against_o the_o purchaser_n of_o these_o land_n which_o the_o conusor_n have_v at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o recognisance_n enter_v into_o to_o warn_v they_o to_o come_v into_o that_o court_n whence_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la come_v and_o to_o show_v cause_n why_o execution_n shall_v not_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o say_a recognisance_n and_o if_o the_o party_n or_o party_n can_v be_v find_v to_o be_v warn_v or_o be_v warn_v do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o time_n or_o appear_v show_v no_o cause_n why_o the_o debt_n shall_v not_o be_v levy_v than_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v elegit_fw-la elegit_fw-la have_v execution_n of_o a_o moiety_n of_o his_o land_n by_o elegit_fw-la or_o if_o the_o conusor_n be_v live_v of_o all_o his_o good_n by_o levari_fw-la or_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la at_o his_o election_n facias_fw-la levari_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o he_o can_v have_v execution_n of_o his_o body_n unless_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o recognisance_n or_o it_o be_v by_o course_n of_o the_o facias_fw-la fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la court_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n upon_o a_o bail_n in_o which_o case_n a_o capias_fw-la do_v lie_v capias_fw-la capias_fw-la the_o proceed_n against_o the_o surety_n in_o statute_n shall_v be_v as_o the_o surety_n surety_n mercatoribus_fw-la stat_n de_fw-fr mercatoribus_fw-la proceed_n against_o the_o principal_a but_o in_o case_n where_o there_o be_v moveable_n of_o the_o principal_a to_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n the_o surety_n as_o it_o seem_v shall_v not_o be_v charge_v when_o a_o man_n do_v enter_v into_o a_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n the_o land_n not_o 5._o what_o thing_n be_v subject_a and_o liable_a to_o execution_n upon_o a_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n and_o when_o and_o how_o and_o what_o not_o merchant_n blow_n 72._o coo._n 10._o ●0_n 51._o bro._n st._n merchant_n of_o the_o conusor_n be_v not_o the_o debtor_n but_o the_o body_n and_o the_o land_n be_v liable_a only_o in_o respect_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o conusor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o statute_n or_o after_o and_o the_o land_n be_v not_o charge_v with_o the_o debt_n but_o chargeable_o only_a at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr but_o the_o person_n be_v charge_v and_o the_o land_n be_v chargeable_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n and_o not_o the_o person_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o albeit_o the_o conusor_n alien_a his_o land_n to_o another_o yet_o he_o remain_v debtor_n still_o and_o his_o body_n and_o his_o good_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o execution_n and_o yet_o when_o execution_n be_v sue_v upon_o the_o land_n the_o land_n be_v charge_v and_o become_v debtor_n also_o themselves_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o the_o body_n of_o the_o conusor_n himself_o but_o not_o the_o body_n of_o his_o heir_n 374._o 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr me●catoribus_fw-la coo._n 3._o 12._o blow_n 72._o coo._n 2._o 59_o littl._n sect._n 358._o dyer_n 205._o broo._n stat._n merchant_n 44._o dyer_n 7._o co._n super_fw-la littl._n 374._o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v liable_a to_o execution_n and_o may_v be_v take_v albeit_o there_o be_v land_n good_n and_o chattel_n to_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n and_o all_o the_o demesne_fw-la and_o copyhold_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n corporeal_a and_o incorporeal_a of_o the_o conusor_n that_o be_v grantable_a over_o as_o his_o manor_n message_n land_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n rent_n commons_o tithe_n advowsons_n and_o the_o like_a also_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n as_o lease_n for_o year_n wardship_n emblement_n cattle_n householdstuff_n and_o the_o like_a be_v liable_a to_o execution_n upon_o a_o statue_n 373_o statue_n dyer_n 373_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o after_o enter_v into_o a_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n this_o reversion_n cum_fw-la acciderit_fw-la shall_v be_v subject_a to_o execution_n and_o the_o con●sor_n can_v as_o it_o seem_v by_o any_o sale_n thereof_o prevent_v it_o and_o yet_o the_o contrary_n have_v be_v hold_v for_o law_n litt._n bro●_n sect._n 227_o 205._o 227_o doct._n &_o sr._n 53._o b●o_o st._n marcha_n 41._o dyer_n 205._o and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o see_v or_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n this_o rent_n be_v extendable_a and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v distrain_v for_o it_o so_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v a_o rent_n and_o then_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n enter_v into_o a_o statute_n this_o rent_n be_v subject_a to_o execution_n r._n 1_o har●ingtons_n case_n pasche_fw-it ●_o lac_fw-la b._n r._n and_o it_o seem_v the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n for_o it_o 3●_n it_o coo._n 7._o 3●_n and_o albeit_o the_o rent_n become_v extinct_a by_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o conusor_n or_o otherwise_o yet_o as_o to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o subject_a to_o execution_n still_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v unto_o i_o for_o my_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o my_o wise_n and_o after_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o then_o my_o wise_a die_n and_o then_o i_o release_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o terretenant_n this_o rent_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o execution_n but_o annuity_n office_n in_o 62._o dyer_n 7._o co._n super_fw-la littl._n 374._o doct._n &_o st._n 53._o coo._n 2._o 59_o 1._o 62._o trust_n signory_n in_o franckalmoigne_n homage_n fealty_n right_n thing_n in_o action_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o execution_n upon_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n also_o a_o remainder_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o see_v after_o a_o estate_n tail_n in_o possession_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o execution_n in_o these_o case_n except_o it_o happen_v to_o come_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o conusor_n the_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n that_o be_v copyhold_n albeit_o mar●c_n stat._n de_fw-fr mercatoribus_fw-la dyer_n 299._o blow_n 82._o coo._n 7._o 39_o 3_o 12._o broo._n recognisance_n 7._o co._n 1._o 62._o 13_o h._n 7._o 22._o broo_n stat._n mar●c_n the_o conusor_n have_v the_o fee_n simple_a of_o they_o yet_o be_v subject_a to_o thing_n second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o estate_n property_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o conusor_n in_o the_o thing_n execution_n only_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o conusor_n but_o his_o demesne_fw-la land_n wherein_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n be_v liable_a to_o execution_n for_o ever_o if_o need_v require_v the_o land_n the_o conusor_n have_v in_o jointenancy_n with_o another_o be_v subject_a to_o execution_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o conusor_n and_o no_o long_o for_o after_o his_o death_n the_o survive_a jointenant_fw-fr shall_v have_v all_o but_o if_o the_o conusor_n survive_v his_o companion_n than_o all_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o execution_n and_o the_o land_n the_o conusor_n have_v as_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v liable_a to_o execution_n only_o during_o the_o life_n of_o he_o be_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o afterward_o they_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o statute_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n entail_v in_o this_o case_n the_o land_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o execution_n as_o if_o it_o be_v fee-simple_n land_n and_o the_o land_n the_o conusor_n have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n shall_v be_v charge_v and_o subject_a to_o execution_n only_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n together_o and_o no_o long_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v in_o condition_n to_o make_v a_o estate_n to_o another_o
by_o a_o day_n of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o feoffee_n enter_v 3●8_n littl._n sect._n 3●8_n into_o a_o statute_n or_o a_o recognizance_n this_o land_n shall_v be_v subject_a unto_o execution_n until_o the_o feoffor_a reenter_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o one_o be_v disseise_v of_o land_n and_o then_o enter_v into_o a_o statute_n this_o ●9_n coo._n 2._o ●9_n land_n shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o execution_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o conusor_n do_v after_o recover_v the_o land_n by_o entry_n or_o action_n it_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o execution_n the_o good_n and_o chattel_n whereof_o the_o conusor_n be_v sole_o possess_v 6●_n stat._n the_o mer●●t_n r._n bus_fw-la co._n 3._o 11._o 12._o ●l●●_n 52●_n coo._n c._n a 1_n 5._o 92._o dyer_n 6●_n and_o possess_v in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o which_o he_o be_v joint_o possess_v with_o another_o and_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n he_o have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v liable_a to_o execution_n but_o the_o good_n or_o chattel_n that_o he_o or_o his_o wife_n have_v as_o executor_n or_o executrix_n to_o another_o or_o as_o pledge_v only_o it_o seem_v be_v not_o subject_a to_o execution_n and_o if_o the_o conusor_n deliver_v good_n to_o another_o to_o deliver_v over_o to_o i_o s_n these_o good_n before_o they_o be_v deliver_v over_o be_v liable_a to_o execution_n and_o if_o he_o have_v lease_n for_o year_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o die_v before_o execution_n be_v do_v it_o seem_v these_o lease_n be_v liable_a to_o execution_n sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la but_o if_o the_o conusor_n have_v good_n in_o his_o custody_n of_o another_o man_n or_o have_v good_n he_o have_v distrain_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o distress_n these_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o execution_n all_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n which_o the_o conusor_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n enter_v into_o or_o at_o time_n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o time_n catoribu●_n coo._n 3._o 12._o stat._n de_fw-fr mer_n catoribu●_n any_o time_n after_o into_o who_o hand_n by_o what_o mean_v soever_o the_o same_o be_v betide_v and_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o execution_n be_v subject_a and_o liable_a to_o the_o execution_n but_o the_o land_n the_o conusor_n have_v and_o do_v put_v away_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n enter_v into_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o execution_n and_o all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n the_o conusor_n have_v and_o be_v find_v in_o his_o hand_n at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o execution_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v liable_a to_o the_o execution_n but_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n he_o have_v and_o do_v bonâfide_v do_v away_o before_o the_o time_n of_o execution_n do_v be_v not_o liable_a to_o the_o execution_n and_o of_o all_o these_o thing_n before_o subject_a to_o execution_n the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v take_v all_o or_o part_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o conusor_n quantity_n 4._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o quantity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d st●●●●_n 4._o 2._o 25._o p●●_n 72._o s●●_n 〈◊〉_d have_v sell_v his_o land_n to_o divers_a person_n or_o have_v sell_v some_o of_o his_o land_n to_o divers_a person_n or_o to_o one_o man_n and_o keep_v the_o rest_n in_o his_o hand_n or_o it_o descend_v to_o his_o heir_n the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v sue_v execution_n upon_o the_o land_n in_o either_o of_o their_o hand_n at_o his_o election_n so_o that_o if_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi after_o the_o statute_n enter_v into_o and_o before_o execution_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o cognisor_n he_o may_v notwithstanding_o have_v execution_n upon_o the_o residue_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o conusor_n or_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o heir_n and_o yet_o so_o that_o in_o some_o of_o these_o case_n his_o execution_n may_v be_v afterward_o avoid_v and_o he_o he_o compel_v to_o sue_v execution_n again_o the_o cognisee_n upon_o other_o recognizance_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o 100_o weston_n 2._o chap._n 13._o blow_n 72._o coo._n 3._o 12._o dyer_n 30●_n kelw._n 100_o thing_n in_o execution_n as_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v after_o a_o judgement_n in_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common-plea_n by_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o by_o elegit_fw-la the_o moiety_n of_o his_o land_n and_o all_o his_o chattel_n beside_o the_o cattle_n of_o his_o plough_n and_o implement_n of_o husbandry_n but_o in_o these_o case_n he_o can_v take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o conusor_n in_o execution_n unless_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o new_a suit_n or_o in_o case_n of_o bail_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n howsoever_o by_o the_o common-law_n after_o a_o full_a and_o perfect_a execution_n have_v by_o extent_n return_v and_o of_o record_n there_o shall_v never_o be_v any_o 5_o stat._n 32._o h_o 8._o chap._n 5_o not_o ●_o where_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o reextent_n or_o ●_o new_a execution_n and_o where_o not_o reextent_n yet_o by_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o if_o after_o land_n etc._n etc._n be_v have_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o just_a or_o lawful_a title_n wherewith_o all_o the_o say_a land_n etc._n etc._n be_v liable_a tie_v or_o bind_v at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v deliver_v or_o take_v in_o execution_n they_o shall_v be_v take_v or_o recover_v away_o from_o he_o before_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o full_a debt_n and_o damage_n in_o this_o case_n after_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la have_v against_o the_o conusor_n his_o heir_n executor_n administrator_n or_o purchaser_n he_o or_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n if_o he_o be_v dead_a shall_v have_v a_o new_a execution_n to_o levy_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o damage_n then_o unsatisfied_a wherein_o these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o in_o case_n where_o the_o 116._o coo._n 4._o 66._o 82._o blow_n 61_o 15._o h._n 7._o 15_o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 99_o kitch_n 116._o conusee_fw-fr be_v unlawful_o and_o wrongful_o disturb_v either_o by_o the_o conusor_n or_o by_o a_o stranger_n in_o the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n deliver_v to_o he_o in_o execution_n there_o he_o may_v and_o must_v bring_v his_o action_n and_o recover_v damage_n and_o these_o damage_n shall_v go_v towards_o his_o satisfaction_n for_o in_o this_o case_n and_o for_o this_o disturbance_n he_o shall_v not_o hold_v the_o land_n a_o day_n the_o long_o and_o where_o he_o be_v hinder_v by_o his_o own_o neglect_n or_o act_v in_o the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n as_o where_o his_o debt_n be_v 40l_n and_o he_o have_v 10l_n a_o year_n deliver_v to_o he_o by_o which_o be_v may_v satisfy_v himself_o in_o four_o year_n and_o within_o the_o time_n he_o make_v a_o conditional_a surrender_n to_o the_o conusor_n and_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o hold_v the_o land_n over_o neither_o shall_v he_o have_v any_o reextent_n and_o where_o the_o let_v or_o disturbance_n be_v such_o as_o wherein_o the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v remedy_n give_v he_o by_o the_o common-law_n to_o hold_v the_o land_n over_o after_o the_o disturbance_n remove_v in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v no_o new_a execution_n nor_o reextent_n within_o this_o statute_n for_o where_o the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v remedy_n in_o praesenti_fw-la for_o part_n or_o in_o futuro_fw-la for_o all_o or_o part_n this_o statute_n extend_v not_o to_o it_o and_o therefore_o where_o the_o conusee_fw-fr be_v hinder_v in_o the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o land_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n as_o by_o fire_n overflow_a of_o water_n or_o the_o like_a or_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n conusor_n or_o any_o by_o or_o under_o he_o as_o when_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o a_o in_o a_o statute_n of_o 100l_n and_o after_o to_o b_o in_o a_o statute_n of_o 200l_n and_o b_o extend_v the_o land_n first_o and_o then_o a_o extend_v the_o land_n and_o take_v it_o away_o from_o b_o or_o when_o the_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n do_v put_v out_o the_o conusee_fw-fr by_o reason_n of_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o conusor_n or_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o conusor_n do_v claim_v her_o dower_n and_o put_v out_o the_o conusee_fw-fr or_o one_o disseise_v his_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o out_o his_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o then_o acknowledge_v a_o stature_n and_o after_o execution_n be_v sue_v against_o he_o and_o then_o the_o land_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o after_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n do_v enter_v in_o all_o these_o case_n because_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v hold_v
over_o the_o land_n after_o the_o time_n give_v he_o by_o the_o extent_n and_o after_o the_o impediment_n remove_v until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v his_o debt_n and_o damage_n therefore_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o aid_n of_o this_o statute_n by_o reextent_n for_o he_o be_v then_o only_o to_o be_v relieve_v by_o this_o statute_n when_o as_o he_o be_v evict_v and_o disturb_v and_o be_v whole_o and_o clear_o without_o any_o remedy_n at_o the_o common-law_n 2._o where_o the_o statute_n say_v until_o he_o etc._n etc._n or_o his_o assign_n shall_v full_o and_o whole_o have_v levy_v the_o whole_a debt_n and_o damage_n if_o he_o have_v assign_v several_a parcel_n to_o several_a assign_n yet_o all_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n but_o until_o the_o whole_a debt_n be_v pay_v 3._o where_o the_o word_n be_v for_o the_o which_o the_o say_a land_n etc._n etc._n be_v deliver_v in_o execution_n if_o a_o disseisor_n convey_v the_o land_n to_o the_o king_n who_o grant_v the_o same_o over_o to_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o hold_v by_o fealty_n and_o 20l._n rent_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o seignory_n to_o b_o b_o acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o execution_n be_v sue_v of_o the_o seignory_n a_o die_v without_o heir_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr enter_v and_o be_v evict_v by_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o aid_n of_o this_o statute_n but_o the_o perquisite_a of_o a_o villain_n be_v evict_v be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n 4._o where_o the_o word_n be_v deliver_v and_o take_v in_o execution_n yet_o if_o after_o the_o liberate_n the_o conusee_fw-fr enter_n as_o he_o may_v so_o as_o the_o land_n be_v never_o deliver_v yet_o it_o be_v within_o the_o remedy_n of_o this_o statute_n 5._o albeit_o the_o statute_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o recoveror_n obligee_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o of_o their_o executor_n administrator_n or_o assign_n yet_o the_o statute_n shall_v extend_v to_o they_o 6._o where_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o same_o court_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v into_o another_o court_n and_o there_o affirm_v he_o may_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o that_o court._n 7._o where_o the_o statute_n give_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o such_o person_n and_o person_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v party_n to_o the_o first_o execution_n their_o heir_n executor_n or_o assign_v etc._n etc._n this_o must_v not_o be_v take_v so_o general_o as_o the_o letter_n be_v for_o if_o the_o first_o execution_n be_v have_v against_o a_o purchasor_n etc._n etc._n so_o as_o nothing_o in_o his_o hand_n be_v liable_a but_o the_o land_n recover_v if_o this_o land_n be_v evict_v from_o the_o tenant_n by_o execution_n no_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v go_v against_o he_o his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o he_o have_v other_o land_n subject_a to_o execution_n than_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la lie_v against_o he_o or_o his_o assign_n but_o not_o against_o his_o executor_n neither_o in_o that_o case_n can_v he_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la not_o 7._o where_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v a_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n and_o the_o execution_n thereof_o shall_v be_v discharge_v ●n●_n pond_v or_o avoid_v ●●l_n or_o i●_n pa●t_a and_o where_o not_o facias_fw-la upon_o this_o statute_n against_o the_o first_o debtor_n or_o recognisor_n but_o if_o there_o be_v several_a assign_n of_o several_a parcel_n of_o land_n subject_a to_o the_o execution_n one_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la will_v lie_v against_o all_o the_o assign_n a_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n and_o the_o execution_n thereupon_o may_v be_v discharge_v divers_a way_n as_o by_o defeasance_n release_n payment_n of_o the_o money_n defeasance_n dyer_n 297._o 315._o co._n 6._o 13_o 20._o ass_n pl._n 7._o see_v defeasance_n debt_n and_o damage_n or_o the_o residue_n thereof_o unlevied_a delivery_n up_o of_o the_o statute_n purchase_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi or_o the_o like_a and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v a_o defeasance_n to_o the_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n and_o it_o be_v to_o pay_v money_n at_o a_o day_n or_o to_o perform_v some_o other_o thing_n and_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v or_o the_o thing_n do_v according_o this_o be_v be_v a_o discharge_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o if_o such_o a_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n be_v afterward_o sue_v against_o the_o conusor_n he_o may_v be_v defeasance_n by_o defeasance_n ●elieved_v by_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o if_o a_o bound_v himself_o to_o b_o by_o a_o statute_n of_o 20l._n and_o b_o sue_v execution_n and_o the_o land_n of_o a_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o in_o execution_n until_o he_o levy_v the_o money_n and_z after_z b_o do_v make_v a_o defeasance_n to_o a_o by_o indenture_n that_o if_o a_o pay_n 10l_n by_o a_o day_n certain_a that_o then_o the_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n shall_v be_v void_a if_o this_o be_v do_v according_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o execution_n thereupon_o be_v defeat_v and_o discharge_v and_o if_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi before_o release_n by_o release_n relea●●_n coo._n 〈◊〉_d litt._n 〈◊〉_d 47._o 50._o 51._o super_fw-la l●●l_n 265._o broo._n st._n merchant_n 2d_o see_v relea●●_n execution_n or_o after_o release_v to_o the_o cognisor_n the_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n or_o the_o debt_n this_o be_v a_o perpetual_a discharge_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o execution_n thereupon_o but_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr before_o execution_n release_v to_o the_o conusor_n all_o his_o right_n in_o or_o to_o the_o land_n this_o will_v not_o discharge_v the_o whole_a execution_n for_o if_o he_o may_v not_o sue_v execution_n of_o the_o land_n afterward_o as_o it_o seem_v he_o may_v this_o notwithstanding_o y●●●e_o may_v sue_v execution_n of_o his_o body_n and_o good_n but_o such_o a_o release_n after_o execution_n make_v of_o the_o land_n will_v no_o doubt_n discharge_v the_o land_n ●nd_v yet_o if_o a_o conusee_fw-fr release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n to_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o cognisor_n of_o a_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n it_o seem_v this_o will_v discharge_v the_o land_n of_o execution_n albeit_o it_o be_v before_o the_o execution_n sue_v that_o this_o release_n be_v make_v and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v resolve_v mich._n 26._o 27._o eliz._n if_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi assign_v the_o statute_n or_o eli●_n barrow_n &_o gray_n case_n 38._o eli●_n recognisance_n to_o the_o cognisor_n or_o to_o the_o terretenant_n by_o way_n of_o discharge_n of_o the_o debt_n or_o land_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a release_n and_o discharge_v of_o it_o in_o law_n and_o if_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi purchase_v any_o part_n land_n by_o purchase_n or_o surrender_v of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o cognisor_n after_o the_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n 25._o blow_n you_o ●_o n._n 104._o light_v broo._n sect._n 293._o 11._o m._n 7_o 4._o brandit●_n que●la_fw-it 48_o seat_n merchant_n 42._o coo._n ●eyre_n ●itt_n 150._o 25._o a●s_n pl._n 7._o broo._n stat._n merchant_n 25._o littl._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 25._o enter_v into_o this_o be_v no_o discharge_n of_o the_o statute_n or_o the_o recognisance_n but_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi may_v have_v execution_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o cognisor_n or_o of_o his_o body_n or_o good_n or_o all_o but_o if_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n and_o a_o stranger_n another_o parcel_n in_o this_o case_n the_o land_n that_o be_v purchase_v by_o the_o stranger_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o execution_n and_o if_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi after_o execution_n sue_v purchase_v any_o part_n of_o the_o and_o or_o the_o fee-simple_n of_o all_o or_o part_n of_o it_o do_v descend_v to_o he_o by_o this_o the_o whole_a execution_n be_v discharge_v and_o if_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi purchase_v all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o cognisor_n by_o this_o the_o execution_n as_o to_o the_o land_n be_v suspend_v but_o this_o be_v no_o discharge_n as_o to_o the_o body_n and_o good_n of_o the_o conusor_n for_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o execution_n still_o and_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr reinfeoffe_v the_o conusor_n again_o the_o execution_n may_v be_v revive_v again_o against_o the_o land_n of_o the_o conusor_n so_o that_o they_o will_v be_v subject_a to_o execution_n again_o whether_o they_o do_v conti●●e_v in_o his_o land_n or_o be_v sell_v away_o to_o other_o so_o also_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr enfeoffe_v a_o stranger_n after_o he_o do_v purchase_v the_o land_n and_o the_o stranger_n do_v enfeoffe_v the_o conusor_n in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o execution_n be_v revive_v and_o the_o land_n shall_v now_o be_v subject_a thereunto_o as_o they_o be_v before_o if_o a_o leassee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v a_o rent_n and_o r._n harringtone_n case_n ●asche_o
adiudg_n ●il_n 39_o eli._n co._n b._n yearly_o after_o until_o i_o s_n he_o make_v knight_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o i_o s_n be_v make_v knight_n before_o michaelmas_n yet_o the_o first_o 10l_n at_o michaelmas_n must_v be_v pay_v if_o the_o condition_n be_v thus_o that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v for_o ever_o r_o adjudge_v m._n 18._o jac._n b._n r_o pay_v yearly_a to_o the_o obligee_n etc._n etc._n 10l_o at_o the_o two_o usual_a feast_n by_o equal_a portion_n or_o if_o his_o heir_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o pay_v 100l_n at_o rochsey_n harbert_n versus_fw-la rochsey_n one_o payment_n to_o the_o obligee_n that_o then_o the_o obligation_n to_o be_v void_a in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o obligor_fw-la have_v election_n which_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n to_o do_v yet_o because_o the_o intent_n be_v apparent_a that_o one_o of_o these_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v if_o therefore_o the_o 100l_n be_v not_o pay_v before_o the_o first_o feast_n the_o 10l_n must_v be_v pay_v yearly_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n from_o a_o to_o b_o be_v thus_o that_o 43._o dyer_n 421_o 43._o enjoy_n to_o warrant_v land_n and_o for_o quiet_a enjoy_n whereas_o a_o have_v sell_v to_o b_o certain_a meadow_n in_o dale_n that_o the_o say_v he_o shall_v warrant_v the_o same_o against_o lord_n and_o king_n and_o all_o other_o if_o the_o say_v b_o shall_v peaceable_o enjoy_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o m_n by_o the_o service_n due_a after_o the_o custom_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o substance_n of_o this_o be_v for_o quiet_a enjoy_n it_o shall_v be_v extend_v that_o way_n and_o albeit_o it_o be_v not_o say_v what_o he_o shall_v warrant_v yet_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o the_o warranty_n shall_v be_v construe_v to_o last_v only_o for_o the_o life_n of_o b_o and_o not_o to_o extend_v to_o any_o new_a title_n after_o the_o covenant_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v by_o the_o act_n and_o default_n of_o the_o obligee_n himself_o as_o if_o he_o commit_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o lord_n enter_v or_o the_o like_a if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v sufficient_o prove_v 11._o perk._n sect._n 791._o 10._o ed._n 4_o 11._o thing_n to_o prove_v a_o thing_n such_o a_o thing_n this_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o proof_n by_o enquest_n and_o according_o it_o must_v be_v do_v but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o such_o a_o time_n or_o before_o such_o person_n as_o when_o or_o where_o such_o 127._o gold_n case_n in_o harberts_n rep._n 127._o proof_n can_v be_v have_v than_o it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o word_n proof_n be_v put_v general_o it_o shall_v be_v understand_v of_o proof_n by_o justice_n but_o when_o the_o party_n agree_v upon_o another_o form_n of_o proof_n that_o shall_v prevail_v against_o that_o which_o be_v but_o instruction_n of_o law_n if_o one_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o suffer_v his_o wife_n b._n curia_fw-la trin._n 7._o jac._n co._n b._n will._n to_o suffer_v his_o wife_n to_o make_v a_o will._n to_o give_v to_o her_o kinsfolk_n child_n or_o other_o portion_n of_o his_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 100l_n and_o that_o he_o will_v perform_v it_o and_o she_o give_v part_n to_o one_o and_o part_v to_o another_o in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n must_v perform_v it_o according_o but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o suffer_v she_o to_o give_v to_o a_o and_o b_o 100l_n and_o that_o he_o will_v perform_v it_o and_o she_o give_v 100l_n to_o a_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o perform_v this_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v perform_v his_o wife_n will_v so_o it_o r_o adjudge_v hil._n 7._o jac._n b._n r_o do_v not_o exceed_v 20l._n and_o she_o make_v a_o will_n and_o devise_v 100l_n in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o perform_v the_o will_n for_o the_o 20._o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v infeoff_v matter_n 5._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o of_o do_v the_o thing_n and_o other_o matter_n kelw._n kelw._n the_o obligee_n and_o such_o other_o as_o he_o shall_v name_v by_o a_o day_n in_o this_o case_n the_o obligee_n must_v do_v the_o first_o act_n viz._n name_n the_o other_o otherwise_o the_o obligor_fw-la do_v not_o forfeit_v his_o obligation_n by_o the_o not_o do_v of_o i●_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o infeoff_v i_o or_o such_o other_o as_o i_o shall_v name_v before_o such_o a_o day_n in_o this_o case_n if_o i_o do_v not_o name_v other_o it_o seem_v he_o must_v enfeoffe_v i_o before_o the_o day_n at_o his_o peril_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v make_v such_o a_o estate_n 775._o coo._n 5._o 25._o 7_o ed._n 4._o 13_o perk._n sect._n 775._o of_o land_n as_o i_o s_n shall_v advise_v i_o s_n must_v first_o advise_v and_o this_o must_v be_v make_v know_v unto_o the_o obligor_fw-la ere_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n and_o if_o he_o never_o advise_v he_o be_v never_o bind_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n as_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o i_o s_o and_o i_o s_n never_o make_v any_o or_o make_v a_o void_a award_n which_o be_v all_o one_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o make_v such_o a_o discharge_n in_o such_o a_o court_n 23_o coo._n 5._o 23_o as_o the_o obligee_n or_o his_o counsel_n shall_v advise_v in_o this_o case_n the_o obligee_n must_v do_v the_o first_o act_n viz._n advise_v and_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o advice_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la before_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v the_o thing_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o make_v such_o a_o discharge_n in_o such_o a_o court_n such_o a_o day_n as_o the_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n shall_v advise_v in_o this_o case_n the_o obligor_fw-la mus_fw-la at_o his_o peril_n procure_v the_o judge_n to_o advise_v a_o discharge_n and_o it_o must_v be_v do_v that_o very_a day_n or_o the_o obligation_n will_v be_v forfeit_a if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o pay_v 20_o l._n to_o the_o obligee_n when_o he_o do_v b._n per._n just_o nichols_n m._n 13_o la_o co._n b._n come_v to_o london_n in_o this_o case_n the_o obligee_n must_v do_v the_o first_o act_n viz._n make_v know_v to_o the_o obligor_fw-la when_o he_o do_v first_o come_v to_o london_n for_o otherwise_o it_o seem_v the_o obligor_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o obligee_n 371._o coo._n 5._o 127_o dyer_n 371._o before_o such_o a_o day_n the_o obligee_n must_v do_v the_o first_o act_n viz._n sue_v out_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v deliver_v 20_o clothes_n 52_o ●1_n ed._n 4._o 52_o to_o the_o obligee_n such_o a_o day_n the_o obligee_n pay_v for_o every_o cloth_n immediate_o after_o the_o delivery_n 20_o l._n in_o this_o case_n the_o clothes_n must_v be●_n deliver_v albeit_o the_o obligee_n refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n but_o if_o immediate_o after_o be_v leave_v out_o it_o seem_v the_o obligor_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o deliver_v the_o cloth_n unless_o the_o obligee_n first_o pay_v the_o money_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o his_o heir_n shall_v at_o any_o 337._o coo._n 2._o 3_o 4_o dyer_n 337._o time_n upon_o request_n make_v do_v any_o act_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o obligee_n shall_v require_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o obligee_n tender_v a_o release_n or_o other_o deed_n to_o seal_v in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o obligor_fw-la or_o his_o heir_n that_o be_v to_o seal_v the_o deed_n be_v a_o illiterate_a man_n he_o may_v refuse_v to_o seal_v it_o until_o he_o can_v get_v some_o body_n to_o read_v it_o unto_o he_o but_o he_o may_v not_o refuse_v or_o delay_v to_o sca●e_v it_o until_o he_o can_v have_v a_o lawyer_n advise_v upon_o it_o but_o he_o will_v forfeit_v his_o obliligation_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n upon_o request_n the_o obligor_fw-la 21._o perk._n sect._n 773._o coo._n 5._o 21._o until_o request_v make_v be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n towards_o it_o neither_o can_v he_o forfeit_v his_o obligation_n till_o they_o and_o yet_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o obligor_fw-la disable_v himself_o to_o do_v the_o thing_n he_o have_v undertake_v to_o do_v upon_o request_n before_o the_o request_n make_v the_o obligation_n may_v be_v so_o feit_z without_o any_o request_n make_v if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v within_o a_o
certain_a 8._o 14_o h._n 8._o time_n surrender_v such_o land_n of_o he_o for_o a_o annuity_n of_o so_o much_o as_o they_o shall_v agree_v upon_o and_o they_o agree_v upon_o 10l_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o obligor_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v the_o surrender_n until_o the_o annuity_n be_v make_v and_o tender_v unto_o he_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o deliver_v to_o the_o obligee_n a_o obligation_n adiudg_n hil._n 37._o eli._n co._n b._n greeinghams_n case_n adiudg_n wherein_o the_o obligee_n be_v bind_v etc._n etc._n or_o to_o seal_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o obligee_n such_o a_o release_n of_o it_o as_o shall_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o obligee_n before_o michaelmas_n and_o the_o counsel_n do_v not_o advise_v any_o release_n before_o michaelmas_n in_o this_o case_n the_o obligor_fw-la be_v discharge_v of_o the_o obligation_n for_o the_o obligee_n be_v to_o do_v the_o first_o act_n if_o a_o be_v bind_v to_o b_o in_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n that_o a_o and_o r._n trin._n 4._o jac._n b._n r._n his_o wife_n shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n to_o c_o and_z d_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o at_o their_o cost_n and_o charge_n this_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o be_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o not_o at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o conusee_n but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v be_v omit_v perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v of_o otherwise_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v thus_o that_o if_o the_o wife_n die_v before_o michaelmas_n 17._o dyer_n 17._o without_o issue_n of_o her_o body_n then_o live_v that_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o this_o case_n then_o live_n shall_v relate_v ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la antecedens_fw-la and_o not_o to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wise_a and_o therefore_o if_o she_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o after_o before_o michaelmas_n the_o issue_n die_v also_o the_o obligation_n be_v void_a if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v waste_v the_o good_n of_o the_o obligee_n his_o master_n and_o this_o waste_n within_o three_o month_n after_o i●_n gold_n case_n m._n 13._o i●_n due_a proof_n of_o it_o either_o by_o confession_n or_o otherwise_o be_v notify_v to_o the_o obligor_fw-la that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v satisfy_v the_o obligee_n for_o it_o and_o the_o obligor_fw-la do_v confess_v the_o waste_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v this_o proof_n though_o it_o be_v extrajudiciall_a be_v sufficient_a when_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v to_o do_v two_o thing_n by_o a_o 4._o coo._n 5_o 22_o super_fw-la lit._n 207._o dyer_n 262._o 15_o h._n 2._o 4._o h._n 7._o 4._o day_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v of_o the_o obligation_n both_o of_o they_o be_v impossible_a condition_n impossible_a possible_a but_o after_o and_o before_o the_o time_n when_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v do_v one_o of_o the_o thing_n be_v become_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n or_o by_o the_o sole_a act_n and_o lache_n of_o the_o obligee_n himself_o in_o this_o case_n the_o obligor_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v the_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v possible_a but_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o whole_a obligation_n but_o if_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o obligation_n one_o of_o the_o thing_n be_v and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o possible_a to_o be_v do_v he_o must_v perform_v that_o which_o be_v possible_a and_o if_o in_o the_o first_o case_n one_o of_o the_o thing_n become_v impossible_a afterward_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la or_o a_o stranger_n the_o obligor_fw-la must_v see_v that_o he_o do_v the_o other_o thing_n at_o his_o peril_n and_o when_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v to_o do_v one_o single_a thing_n which_o afterward_o before_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v do_v become_v impossible_a to_o be_v do_v in_o all_o or_o in_o part_n the_o obligation_n be_v whole_o discharge_v and_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v do_v in_o any_o part_n it_o shall_v be_v perform_v as_o near_o to_o the_o condition_n as_o may_v be_v if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o do_v one_o of_o two_o thing_n as_o to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o i_o or_o pay_v i_o 20l._n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o obligor_fw-la do_v either_o 29_o 21_o ed._n 3._o 29_o of_o they_o it_o be_v sufficient_a but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v in_o the_o copulative_a as_o to_o enfeoffe_v i_o and_o pay_v i_o 20l._n in_o this_o case_n the_o do_v of_o one_o of_o they_o will_v not_o suffice_v but_o he_o must_v do_v both_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o pay_v to_o a_o b_o and_o c_o 30_o l._n a_o piece_n within_o a_o week_n after_o they_o come_v to_o 18_o year_n of_o age_n or_o within_o 40_o day_n after_o r._n per._n justice_n dodridge_n m._n 2._o car._n b._n r._n their_o day_n of_o marriage_n after_o notice_n give_v thereof_o which_o shall_v first_o happen_v in_o this_o case_n this_o notice_n must_v go_v to_o both_o the_o party_n so_o that_o notice_n must_v be_v give_v when_o they_o be_v 18_o year_n of_o age_n otherwise_o and_o until_o notice_n give_v it_o seem_v the_o obligor_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n see_v more_o in_o condition_n numb_a 8._o and_o covenant_n numb_a 6._o the_o matter_n of_o a_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v sometime_o affirmative_a not_o 8._o when_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v perform_v and_o the_o obligation_n save_v or_o not_o and_o compulsory_a and_o do_v consist_v of_o something_o to_o be_v do_v and_o sometime_o it_o be_v negative_a and_o restrictive_a and_o do_v consist_v of_o something_o not_o to_o be_v do_v the_o not_o do_v in_o the_o first_o case_n and_o do_v in_o the_o latter_a case_n cause_v the_o obligation_n to_o be_v forfeit_a and_o the_o do_v in_o the_o first_o case_n and_o not_o do_v in_o the_o latter_a save_v the_o obligation_n if_o one_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n to_o i_o with_o condition_n to_o enfeoffe_v feoffment_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n 3._o coo._n super_fw-la lit._n 207._o plo_fw-la ●_o 7●_n 17_o ed._n 4._o 3._o i_o of_o land_n and_o the_o obligo●_fw-la doe_n first_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o i_o of_o it_o and_o afterward_o he_o do_v make_v a_o release_n of_o it_o to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o a_o condition_n be_v to_o make_v i_o a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n and_o he_o tender_v i_o a_o feoffment_n and_o i_o refuse_v it_o by_o this_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v so_o refusal_n tender_a and_o refusal_n 5._o perk._n sect._n 784._o fitz._n bar_n 82._o perk._n sect._n 758._o 15_o ed._n 4._o 5._o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o my_o use_n and_o when_o it_o be_v be_v make_v i_o refuse_v it_o this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o if_o a_o man_n bind_v himself_o in_o a_o obligation_n to_o i_o with_o condition_n to_o make_v feoffment_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o he_o tender_v the_o feoffment_n to_o the_o stranger_n and_o he_o do_v refuse_v it_o this_o be_v no_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_a if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o enfeoffe_v i_o and_o my_o wife_n and_o he_o tender_v it_o to_o i_o and_o i_o refuse_v it_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n if_o one_o bound_v himself_o in_o a_o obligation_n to_o i_o with_o condition_n to_o 757._o 3_o h._n 7._o 4._o 4_o h._n 7._o 4._o perk._n sect._n 757._o make_v i_o a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n by_o a_o day_n and_o he_o before_o the_o day_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o the_o same_o manor_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o afterward_o and_o before_o the_o day_n also_o he_o do_v make_v i_o a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n no_o breach_n thereof_o but_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la sell_v away_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n before_o or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o i_o but_o of_o a_o moiety_n or_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n this_o be_v no_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o obligor_fw-la before_o the_o day_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o before_o the_o day_n make_v his_o feoffment_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n but_o the_o marriage_n do_v continue_v until_o after_o the_o day_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o condition_n be_v break_v if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v enfeoffe_v i_o of_o the_o manor_n acceptance_n acceptance_n 14._o perk._n sect._n 749._o 759._o dyer_n 1._o perk._n sect._n 751._o 9_o
the_o say_a land_n and_o after_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la be_v recover_v from_o he_o or_o alien_v by_o he_o bonâ_fw-la ●ide_v in_o these_o case_n the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o all_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n farm_n to_o hold_v in_o socage_n at_o a_o rent_n and_o after_o grant_v this_o rent_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n do_v grant_v it_o to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a and_o he_o can_v be_v say_v to_o hold_v land_n in_o capite_fw-la this_o shall_v not_o restrain_v the_o devise_n of_o any_o of_o his_o land_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v some_o land_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o other_o land_n in_o socage_n and_o be_v disseise_v of_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la he_o can_v devise_v all_o his_o socage_n land_n but_o the_o devise_n will_v be_v void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n for_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v that_o land_n still_o whereof_o he_o have_v the_o right_a and_o albeit_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o he_o that_o have_v land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o other_o land_n in_o socage_n may_v give_v two_o part_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n payment_n of_o his_o debt_n preferment_n of_o his_o child_n whereby_o he_o be_v restrain_v to_o devise_v any_o more_o and_o therefore_o if_o by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n he_o convey_v two_o part_n to_o any_o such_o use_n or_o intent_n he_o can_v devise_v any_o more_o by_o his_o will_n but_o the_o residue_n must_v descend_v yet_o this_o also_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 20l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o he_o have_v not_o any_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n and_o he_o make_v his_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o by_o it_o devise_v his_o socage_n land_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o then_o purchase_v land_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o die_v this_o will_v make_v the_o devise_v void_a for_o a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v hold_v in_o socage_n but_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n of_o socage_n tenure_n assure_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o ●ointure_n and_o after_o purchase_v land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n he_o may_v devise_v two_o part_n in_o three_o of_o all_o this_o capite_fw-la land_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o or_o for_o the_o socage_n land_n if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n part_n of_o which_o be_v ●4_n coo._n 3._o ●4_n 〈◊〉_d ●4_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o part_n in_o socage_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la be_v two_o part_n in_o three_o of_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v not_o devise_v any_o of_o the_o socage_n land_n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v no_o socage_n land_n but_o capite_fw-la land_n and_o convey_v it_o away_o i●_n feesimple_n keep_v no_o reversion_n to_o any_o such_o use_n and_o after_o purchase_n socage_n land_n he_o may_v devise_v all_o the_o socage_n land_n new_o purchase_v 6._o as_o 32._o coo._n 3._o 32._o the_o testator_n enable_v to_o devise_v by_o this_o statute_n without_o restraint_n be_v and_o must_v be_v one_o that_o have_v the_o land_n he_o do_v devise_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_v make_v and_o no_o other_o land_n then_o to_o be_v a_o impediment_n to_o his_o devise_n so_o he_o must_v have_v a_o sole_a estate_n as_o well_o in_o the_o land_n he_o do_v leave_v to_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n as_o in_o the_o land_n he_o do_v devise_n and_o therefore_o if_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la be_v convey_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o this_o man_n have_v other_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v sole_a seize_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v not_o devise_v two_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a suppose_v this_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o king_n three_o part_n for_o he_o may_v devise_v but_o two_o part_n of_o the_o residue_n i._n e._n of_o that_o whereof_o he_o be_v sole_a seize_v either_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v of_o the_o will_n or_o at_o the_o least_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n 7._o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v hold_v must_v continue_v after_o 8●_n coo._n 10._o 8●_n the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v no_o restraint_n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o taile_n be_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o other_o land_n in_o socage_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n devise_v all_o the_o socage_n land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a in_o this_o case_n the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o all_o the_o socage_n land_n and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v where_o the_o estate_n the_o ancestor_n have_v of_o the_o land_n hold_v be_v defeat_v by_o condition_n 8._o that_o which_o a_o man_n can_v dispose_v by_o any_o act_n in_o his_o life_n time_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v for_o any_o such_o manor_n etc._n etc._n 32._o coo._n 〈◊〉_d 32._o whereof_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v two_o part_n by_o authority_n of_o this_o statute_n at_o his_o death_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o indevide_v estate_n of_o land_n between_o husband_n and_o wife_n where_o the_o husband_n can_v make_v no_o disposition_n for_o long_a time_n then_o during_o the_o coverture_n these_o land_n be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v account_v among_o the_o land_n whereof_o two_o part_n in_o three_o be_v devisable_v 9_o the_o tenure_n by_o 34._o coo._n 10._o 84._o 3._o 34._o knight_n service_n must_v continue_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n otherwise_o the_o land_n so_o hold_v will_v be_v no_o restraint_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o hold_v during_o his_o life_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o after_o in_o socage_n or_o to_o hold_v during_o his_o life_n in_o socage_n and_o after_o by_o knight_n service_n in_o these_o case_n the_o grantee_n may_v devise_v all_o his_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o tenure_n of_o this_o land_n 10._o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n must_v have_v a_o full_a and_o clear_a 8●_n coo._n 3._o 32._o 31._o super_fw-la l._n 〈◊〉_d 111._o 10._o 8●_n yearly_a value_n of_o the_o three_o part_n leave_v to_o descend_v to_o he_o and_o the_o value_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v as_o it_o be_v and_o do_v happen_v to_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n must_v have_v the_o like_a and_o equal_a benefit_n for_o his_o three_o part_n as_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v for_o the_o two_o part_n without_o diminution_n or_o substraction_n when_o therefore_o a_o man_n will_v have_v his_o devise_n good_a for_o the_o resid●●_n he_o must_v take_v care_n that_o the_o three_o part_n be_v so_o leave_v for_o if_o the_o three_o part_n be_v not_o valuable_a or_o be_v charge_v with_o any_o rent_n etc._n etc._n or_o be_v upon_o any_o incertainty_n as_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o possibillity_n only_o as_o where_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o joint_a estate_n taile_n make_v during_o the_o coverture_n and_o he_o devise_v other_o land_n to_o she_o on_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v wave_v her_o estate_n make_v during_o the_o coverture_n and_o so_o intend_v that_o that_o part_n of_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v leave_v for_o the_o king_n part_n this_o devise_n will_v not_o be_v good_a for_o the_o residue_n and_o albeit_o the_o wife_n do_v wave_v the_o estate_n after_o the_o husband_n death_n yet_o this_o will_v not_o help_v the_o matter_n or_o make_v the_o devise_v good_a for_o that_o part_n for_o which_o it_o be_v void_a before_o but_o it_o be_v not_o material_a by_o what_o tenure_n the_o three_o part_n descend_v be_v hold_v for_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o better_a opinion_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o 20_o l._n land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o 10_o l._n land_n hold_v
another_o this_o can_v be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n but_o perhaps_o the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n compel_v he_o that_o have_v receive_v the_o money_n to_o assure_v and_o settle_v the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o devise_n and_o if_o 7._o plough_v 344._o fitz._n devise_v 7._o one_o devise_v another_o man_n land_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a but_o if_o he_o after_o the_o devise_n make_v purchase_v this_o land_n now_o be_v the_o devise_v good_a if_o a_o man_n bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o i_o on_o condition_n to_o reenter_v if_o he_o pay_v case_n adjudge_v pow●ly_o &_o blakemans_fw-mi case_n i_o 10l_n and_o i_o covenant_n that_o i_o will_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n until_o default_v of_o payment_n and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o 6_o year_n of_o it_o to_o another_o and_o after_o break_v the_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n i_o may_v devise_v this_o land_n and_o the_o devise_n will_v be_v good_a 14._o a_o seignory_n rent_n or_o the_o like_a 33._o perk._n sect._n 538._o litt._n sect._n 585._o 586._o dyer_n 253._o 140._o 5._o 52._o f._n n._n b._n 121._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 111._o 8._o 83._o 3._o 33._o thing_n be_v devisable_v as_o land_n be_v and_o will_v pass_v without_o the_o attu_n nement_n like_a devise_v of_o rent_n co●●mon_n signiory_n or_o the_o like_a of_o the_o tenant_n the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o reversion_n also_o and_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v a_o rent_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o land_n or_o a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n that_o be_v in_o ●sse_n before_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n render_v rend_v the_o lessor_n may_v devise_v this_o rent_n so_o if_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o grantee_n may_v devise_v this_o rent_n so_o a_o man_n that_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n may_v devise_v any_o rent_n out_o of_o it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n that_o hold_v his_o land_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o chei●e_n by_o he_o will_v devise_v any_o rent_n common_a or_o other_o profit_n out_o of_o it_o this_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o that_o albeit_o the_o rent_n or_o profit_n do_v amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n as_o if_o one_o have_v 3_o acre_n of_o land_n worth_a 3_n by_o the_o year_n and_o he_o devise_v 3_n rend_a out_o of_o it_o this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o whole_a rent_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o a_o three_o part_n shall_v be_v free_a and_o not_o charge_v with_o it_o but_o he_o may_v charge_v 2_o part_n in_o 3_o part_n of_o such_o land_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la and_o other_o land_n in_o socage_n he_o may_v charge_v two_o part_n of_o the_o knight_n service_n land_n and_o all_o his_o socage_n land_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o no_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la or_o by_o knight_n service_n he_o may_v devise_v what_o rent_n he_o will_v out_o of_o it_o but_o a_o man_n can_v devise_v a_o rent_n common_a or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n out_o of_o another_o man_n land_n that_o be_v none_o of_o his_o own_o nor_o out_o of_o that_o he_o have_v nor_o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o devise_v 10l_o out_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o dale_n when_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v no_o such_o manor_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o i_o for_o the_o life_n of_o i_o s_o it_o 253._o oye●_n 253._o seem_v i_o may_v not_o devise_v this_o rent_n but_o that_o the_o terretenant_n shall_v occupant_n occupant_n hold_v it_o as_o a_o occupant_a 15._o where_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o fee_n and_o may_v devise_v the_o house_n itself_o there_o it_o seem_v he_o may_v devise_v etc._n devise_v of_o house_n doo●es_n glass_n wainscot_n etc._n etc._n 88_o coo._n 4._o 63._o perk._n sect._n 512._o 518._o coo._n 11._o rich._n li●ords_n case_n ●●lw_n 88_o the_o door_n window_n wainscot_n or_o the_o like_a incident_n of_o the_o house_n and_o where_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v the_o land_n itself_o it_o seem_v he_o may_v devise_v the_o tree_n or_o grass_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n quando_fw-la licet_fw-la ●d_a quod_fw-la majus_fw-la videtur_fw-la &_o licere_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la minus_fw-la but_o where_o the_o land_n itself_o be_v not_o devisable_v there_o such_o thing_n incident_a or_o annex_v to_o or_o grow_v or_o be_v upon_o it_o be_v not_o devisable_v and_o therefore_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o land_n may_v not_o devise_v the_o house_n or_o window_n door_n or_o wainscot_n of_o house_n or_o tree_n or_o grass_n be_v or_o grow_v thereupon_o but_o this_o devise_n be_v void_a 16._o where_o a_o man_n dyer_n perk._n sect._n 500_o dyer_n use_n devise_v of_o a_o use_n have_v a_o use_n that_o be_v not_o execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n but_o remain_v at_o the_o common-law_n he_o may_v devise_v it_o as_o he_o may_v any_o other_o thing_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n and_o grant_v it_o over_o to_o another_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o grantor_n he_o may_v dispose_v this_o use_n use_v see_v use_v by_o his_o will_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o chattel_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v such_o a_o use_n in_o jointenancy_n he_o can_v devise_v it_o 17._o all_o manner_n of_o 525_o swinb_n part_n 3._o sect._n 5._o perk._n sect_n 511._o 525_o good_n and_o chattel_n real_a and_o personal_a may_v be_v devise_v by_o testament_n chattel_n devise_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o therefore_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n grant_n for_o year_n of_o rent_n common_a or_o the_o like_a wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n of_o heir_n of_o tenant_n by_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n cattell_n as_o ox_n sheep_n horse_n &c._n &c._n gold_n silver_z money_z plate_n householdstuff_n as_o bed_n pot_n pann_n platter_n etc._n etc._n corn_n wool_n and_o implement_n of_o husbandry_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o will_n and_o not_o only_o those_o a_o man_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n but_o those_o a_o man_n be_v to_o have_v or_o may_v have_v afterward_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o man_n may_v give_v his_o corn_n that_o shall_v grow_v in_o such_o a_o ground_n the_o next_o year_n after_o his_o death_n or_o the_o wool_n or_o lamb_n his_o flock_n of_o sheep_n shall_v yield_v the_o next_o year_n after_o his_o death_n and_o that_o these_o devise_n be_v good_a but_o if_o in_o this_o case_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o such_o corn_n grow_v in_o that_o ground_n or_o any_o lamb_n or_o wool_n arise_v out_o of_o his_o ●lock_n that_o year_n the_o legacy_n be_v fruitless_a and_o yet_o if_o the_o testator_n devise_v to_o i_o s_n 20_o quarter_n of_o corn_n or_o 20_o lamb_n and_o both_o will_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v pay_v out_o of_o his_o corn_n that_o shall_v grow_v or_o out_o of_o his_o ●lock_n the_o next_o year_n and_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o corn_n or_o not_o so_o many_o lamb_n or_o not_o any_o at_o all_o grow_a or_o arise_v yet_o this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n and_o the_o thing_n must_v be_v pay_v in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o man_n give_v to_o i_o s_n a_o horse_n or_o a_o yoke_n of_o ox_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o testator_n have_v neither_o horse_n nor_o yoke_n of_o ox_n yet_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o must_v be_v perform_v 18._o thing_n in_o action_n as_o debt_n and_o the_o like_a albeit_o they_o be_v not_o grantable_a by_o deed_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o party_n yet_o be_v incertainty_n 〈◊〉_d of_o debt_n and_o thing_n in_o action_n possibility_n and_o incertainty_n they_o devisable_v by_o will._n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v by_o his_o will_v give_v any_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o on_o a_o obligation_n or_o on_o a_o contract_n or_o the_o like_a this_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o the_o thing_n devise_v may_v be_v have_v thus_o the_o testator_n may_v if_o he_o will_v make_v the_o legatury_n executor_n as_o to_o that_o debt_n or_o if_o he_o do_v not_o the_o legatary_n may_v sue_v the_o executor_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n or_o in_o some_o court_n of_o equity_n and_o thereby_o compel_v the_o executor_n either_o to_o recover_v it_o himself_o and_o so_o to_o pay_v it_o to_o the_o legatary_n or_o to_o give_v the_o legatary_a power_n to_o sue_v for_o and_o recover_v it_o himself_o in_o the_o executor_n
devise_n none_o of_o his_o land_n in_o the_o other_o hamlet_n do_v pass_v if_o a_o man_n make_v his_o will_n the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n and_o thereby_o give_v the_o 34●_n blow_n 34●_n manor_n of_o dale_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o ten_o of_o may_v one_o of_o the_o tenancy_n escheat_n and_o the_o 20._o of_o may_v the_o devisor_n die_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n it_o seem_v the_o devisee_n shall_v have_v the_o tenancie_n that_o do_v escheat_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n and_o fee-simple_n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o time_n that_o be_v devise_v fee-simple_n his_o heir_n or_o to_o i_o s_n in_o fee_n or_o to_o i_o s_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o to_o i_o s_n for_o 10._o litt._n broo._n sect._n ●●3_n perk._n sect._n 1._o 6._o litt._n sect._n 586._o ●elw_n 4●_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 19_o 20_o h._n 6._o 35._o litt._n b100_n sect._n 432._o 19_o h_o 8._o 10._o ever_o or_o to_o ay_o s_o habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o assign_n for_o ever_o or_o thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n to_o i_o s_n to_o give_v sell_v or_o do_v therewith_o at_o his_o pleasure_n by_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a devise_n a_o fee-simple_n estate_n be_v make_v of_o the_o thing_n devise_v and_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o but_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v by_o deed_n after_o this_o manner_n i_o s_n by_o this_o grant_n in_o all_o these_o case_n except_o only_o in_o the_o deed._n deed._n first_o case_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n 111._o life_n fitz_n devise_v 111._o and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o say_v not_o how_o long_o nor_o for_o what_o time_n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n only_o in_o the_o land_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o assign_n without_o say_v devise_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 9_o perk._n sect._n 57_o 239_o new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n do_fw-mi devise_n for_o ever_n it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o that_o by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n 126._o life_n t●●n_n 2._o c._n b._n r._n reply_n &_o daniel_n case_n coo._n 6._o 16._o dyer_n 126._o but_o the_o contrary_n be_v affirm_v elsewhere_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o fee-simple_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o at_o her_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o to_o give_v it_o to_o one_o of_o her_o son_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n she_o have_v a_o fee-simple_n but_o it_o be_v qualify_v for_o she_o must_v convey_v it_o to_o one_o of_o her_o child_n and_o can_v convey_v it_o to_o another_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n pay_v 10._o l._n and_o use_v no_o other_o word_n by_o this_o devise_n the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n albeit_o the_o 10._o l._n be_v not_o the_o hundred_o part_n of_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o land_n b._n land_n adjudge_v hill_n 36._o eliz_n co._n b._n and_o yet_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n for_o his_o life_n pay_v 10._o l._n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n only_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 50._o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o d_o pay_v 40._o l._n to_o w._n by_o this_o devise_n i_o d_o shall_v have_v the_o fee_n simple_a of_o the_o remainder_n upon_o condition_n if_o one_o have_v two_o son_n and_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n first_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o case_n hill_n 17._o jac._n b._n r._n adjudge_v spice●s_v case_n then_o he_o say_v thus_o in_o like_a manner_n i_o will_v that_o my_o son_n a._n shall_v have_v it_o after_o my_o wife_n death_n and_o if_o my_o wife_n die_v before_o my_o son_n b_o then_o that_o my_o son_n a_o shall_v pay_v to_o b_o 3._o l._n by_o the_o year_n during_o the_o life_n of_o b_o and_o also_o 20._o l._n to_o w_n s._n by_o this_o devise_n a_o shall_v have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o this_o land_n ●f_n one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o will_v my_o land_n to_o my_o son_n w_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o my_o son_n t_o and_o if_o my_o son_n w_n purchase_n dewell_n c●●ia_fw-la m_n 18._o ●ac_fw-la b._n r._n green_n for_o 〈◊〉_d ●us_fw-la dewell_n land_n as_o good_a as_o that_o land_n for_o my_o son_n t_o then_o that_o my_o son_n w_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n devise_v to_o my_o son_n t_o as_o his_o own_o and_o i_o will_v that_o my_o son_n w_n shall_v pay_v to_o his_o sister_n ●0_n l._n by_o 20._o s._n a_o year_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n w_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n for_o power_n to_o sell_v give_v by_o implication_n a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o it_o be_v pay_v also_o etc._n etc._n if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o if_o the_o heir_n put_v she_o out_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v other_o land_n by_o this_o devise_n she_o have_v the_o fee-simple_n curia_n pasch_fw-mi 14._o jac._n b._n r._n curia_n of_o the_o first_o land_n and_o be_v not_o abridge_v by_o the_o latter_a word_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v white_a acre_n to_o my_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o his_o part_n item_n black_a acre_n to_o my_o young_a son_n eliz._n trin._n 30._o eliz._n for_o his_o part_n by_o this_o devise_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o black_a acre_n so_o if_o i_o give_v white_a acre_n to_o i_o s_n item_n black_a acre_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n shall_v have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o white_a acre_n also_o if_o one_o give_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n and_o 566._o perk._n sect._n 566._o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o donor_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n it_o seem_v by_o this_o devise_n that_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o son_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n and_o to_o he_o or_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n or_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n or_o of_o his_o 26._o coo._n super_fw-la lit._n 21._o 26._o fee-tail_n fee-tail_n body_n beget_v or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o issue_n male_a or_o his_o issue_n female_a or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v on_o m_n or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o e_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n or_o heir_n female_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n else_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v revert_v or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n if_o he_o have_v any_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o right_a heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n provide_v that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v revert_v by_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a devise_n a_o estate_n tail_n be_v make_v of_o the_o thing_n devise_v and_o i_o s_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v the_o same_o according_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_o et_fw-fr somini_fw-la 1●_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 9_o bro●_n tit_n tail_n 21._o coo._n super_fw-la lit._n 20._o 6._o 1●_n svo_fw-la by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o if_o he_o say_v i_o give_v my_o deed._n deed._n land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_o et_fw-fr sanguini_fw-la svo_fw-la it_o be_v say_v by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o ay_o s_o ●t_z exitibus_fw-la vel_fw-la prol●bus_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la by_o this_o devise_n if_o i_o s_o have_v no_o child_n at_o the_o time_n it_o seem_v he_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o by_o such_o a_o limitation_n by_o deed_n be_v make_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o d_o and_o e_o his_o wife_n and_o their_o child_n or_o to_o i_o d_o and_o e_o his_o wife_n and_o their_o man_n child_n or_o to_o i_o d_o and_o e_o his_o wife_n and_o their_o issue_n by_o these_o
devise_n if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v no_o child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n be_v create_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o if_o they_o have_v any_o child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n than_o hereby_o be_v create_v a_o estate_n for_o all_o their_o life_n only_o in_o joyntenancie_n and_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o to_o their_o child_n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n and_o his_o wife_n have_v estate_n for_o their_o life_n only_o and_o their_o child_n after_o they_o estate_n for_o their_o life_n joint_o and_o albeit_o they_o have_v no_o child_n at_o the_o time_n yet_o every_o child_n they_o shall_v have_v after_o may_v take_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v be_v the_o law_n upon_o such_o a_o limitation_n by_o deed_n deed_n deed._n if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n or_o his_o heir_n female_n without_o say_v of_o his_o body_n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v deed_n deed_n 27._o litt._n sect._n 31._o 9_o h._n 6._o 25._o 27._o h._n 8._o 27._o a_o estate_n tail_n but_o if_o such_o a_o limitation_n be_v by_o deed_n it_o be_v a_o fee-simple_n if_o one_o have_v two_o son_n and_o devise_v white_a acre_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o black_a acre_n to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n case_n hill_n 22._o jac._n b._n r._n daniel_n case_n and_o if_o either_o of_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o that_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v his_o heir_n by_o this_o devise_n either_o of_o they_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o no_o fee-simple_n if_o one_o have_v land_n in_o kent_n in_o w_n s_o and_o t_o and_o have_v one_o male_a child_n ●ase_n adjudge_v m._n 9_o jac._n wallop_v ●ase_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o his_o brother_n have_v three_o child_n b_o c_o and_o d_o and_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o item_n i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o kent_n to_o my_o male_a child_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o that_o the_o land_n in_o w_n shall_v go_v to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n item_n i_o will_v my_o land_n in_o s_n to_z c_z and_o his_o heir_n and_o my_o land_n in_o t_o to_z d_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n the_o male_a child_n of_o the_o devisor_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o all_o the_o land_n and_o after_o his_o death_n without_o heir_n it_o shall_v remain_v according_a to_o the_o will_n so_o that_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o this_o devise_n the_o elder_a son_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o young_a son_n the_o fee-simple_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o son_n w_n and_o if_o he_o marry_v and_o have_v any_o issue_n male_a beget_v of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o wife_n than_o that_o issue_n to_o 127_o coo._n 9_o 127_o have_v it_o and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n male_a then_o to_o other_o in_o remainder_n by_o this_o devise_n it_o seem_v w_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n to_o he_o and_o the_o issue_v male_a beget_v on_o the_o body_n of_o his_o wife_n if_o one_o devise_v white_a acre_n to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o then_o after_o say_v thus_o and_o i_o will_v that_o i_o d_o shall_v have_v black_a acre_n in_o the_o same_o 36._o perk._n sect._n 561._o 20._o h._n 6._o 36._o manner_n that_o i_o s_n have_v white_a acre_n by_o this_o devise_n i_o d_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o black_a acre_n as_o i_o s_n have_v in_o white_a acre_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la eli._n similibus_fw-la tr._n 30._o eli._n and_o if_o one_o devise_v white_a acre_n to_o i_o s_n and_o then_o say_v item_n black_a acre_n to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n by_o this_o devise_n he_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o both_o acre_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o either_o of_o his_o two_o son_n die_v 122._o dyer_n 122._o without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o his_o daughter_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o the_o young_a son_n die_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o father_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v it_o seem_v by_o this_o devise_n the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o son_n case_n adjudge_v tri._n 7._o jac._n co._n b._n robinson_n case_n and_o if_o his_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n have_v no_o son_n or_o have_v no_o male_a then_o that_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o another_o by_o this_o devise_n the_o son_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o woman_n unmarried_a and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n or_o to_o the_o husband_n of_o a_o and_o wife_n of_o b_o and_o the_o 35._o coo._n supper_n litt._n 20._o 26._o blow_n 35._o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n by_o these_o devise_n be_v make_v estate_n in_o tail_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v white_a acre_n to_o his_o three_o brother_n and_o black_a acre_n to_o c_o his_o brother_n so_o as_o he_o pay_v 10l_n to_o i_o s_n and_o otherwise_o that_o it_o shall_v remain_v 333._o dyer_n 333._o to_o the_o house_n provide_v that_o the_o same_o land_n be_v not_o sell_v but_o go_v unto_o the_o next_o of_o name_n and_o blood_n that_o be_v male_n if_o it_o may_v be_v it_o seem_v that_o by_o this_o devise_n c_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o black_a acre_n and_o that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o three_o other_o brother_n and_o their_o heir_n male_n in_o tail_n one_o after_o another_o and_o that_o white_a acre_n also_o be_v so_o entail_v in_o every_o of_o their_o part_n for_o the_o word_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o house_n shall_v be_v construe_v to_o the_o most_o worthy_a of_o the_o family_n and_o the_o word_n thou_o be_v male_n shall_v be_v construe_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o that_o if_o he_o die_v that_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o i_o d_o by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n r._n adiudg_n 14._o eliz._n coo._n b._n &_o trin._n 9_o jac._n b._n r._n taile_n and_o the_o latter_a word_n do_v not_o qualify_v the_o former_a but_o i_o d_o must_v attend_v his_o death_n without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n before_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o it_o 171._o dyer_n 171._o happen_v that_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o h_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o subsequent_a word_n do_v not_o alter_v nor_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o i_o s_n and_o e_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o 26._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 26._o the_o body_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v a_o general_a estate_n taile_n if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n he_o shall_v have_v by_o a_o his_o wife_n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v a_o fee_n taile_n and_o not_o a_o fee_n simple_a as_o 26._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 26._o deed._n deed._n he_o have_v in_o case_n of_o such_o a_o limitation_n by_o deed_n if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o i_o s_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o a_o woman_n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n taile_n and_o beget_v 26._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 26._o shall_v be_v intend_v beget_v by_o he_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o that_o if_o his_o son_n die_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n or_o without_o issue_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v ge●rard_n adiudg_n m._n 37._o 38_o eliz._n sale_n versus_fw-la ge●rard_n remain_v over_o and_o the_o son_n die_v within_o age_n have_v issue_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o son_n have_v a_o estate_n taile_n and_o or_o in_o this_o place_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o be_v if_o land_n
be_v devise_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o one_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o that_o heir_n by_o this_o devise_v 22._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 22._o deed._n deed._n a_o estate_n taile_n be_v make_v in_o a_o will_v as_o well_o as_o in_o a_o deed._n if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v white_a acre_n to_o a_o my_o son_n case_n m._n 18._o jac._n b_o r._n gilbert_n case_n and_o his_o heir_n black_a acre_n to_o b_o my_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o green_a acre_n to_o c_o my_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n provide_v that_o if_o all_o my_o say_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n that_o then_o all_o my_o say_a land_n shall_v go_v to_o m_o my_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n by_o this_o devise_n they_o have_v all_o of_o they_o estate_n in_o tail_n of_o their_o land_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v cross_a remainder_n to_o either_o of_o they_o of_o the_o land_n of_o each_o other_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n and_o if_o 128._o co●_n 9_o 128._o he_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n then_o that_o it_o shall_v remain_v over_o to_o ay_o d_o by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n taile_n if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n three_o son_n and_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o viz._n one_o part_n to_o two_o of_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o another_o part_n to_o his_o three_o 44._o litt._n broo._n sect._n 4●●_n broo._n devise_v 38._o do_v 44._o son_n in_o tail_n and_o that_o neither_o of_o they_o shall_v sell_v his_o part_n but_o that_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v heir_n to_o other_o in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n either_o of_o they_o have_v a_o estate_n taile_n and_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o part_n shall_v not_o revert_v to_o the_o elder_a but_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o other_o son_n for_o it_o be_v a_o imply_v remainder_n if_o there_o be_v husband_n and_o wife_n and_o they_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o 26._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 26._o daughter_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o late_a husband_n on_o her_o body_n beget_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o wife_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o son_n a_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o so_o also_o the_o daughter_n in_o case_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n if_o one_o devise_v to_o i_o s_n that_o if_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v not_o life_n for_o life_n 85._o coo._n supper_n litt._n 147._o 8._o 85._o pay_v 20l._n rend_v yearly_a he_o and_o they_o shall_v distrain_v &c._n &c._n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n of_o this_o rent_n but_o if_o the_o devise_v be_v that_o if_o i_o s_o be_v not_o pay_v 20l._n yearly_a he_o shall_v distrain_v etc._n etc._n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n so_o if_o one_o devise_v a_o rent_n of_o 10_o l._n out_o of_o his_o land_n to_o be_v pay_v quarterly_a and_o say_v not_o how_o long_o the_o rent_n shall_v continue_v this_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n for_o his_o life_n or_o to_o i_o s_n without_o any_o more_o word_n or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o 577._o fitz._n devise_v 16._o coo._n 6._o 16._o perk._n sect._n 577._o heir_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n or_o i_o s_n and_o his_o child_n and_o i_o s_n have_v child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o successor_n i_o s_n be_v a_o natural_a person_n by_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a devise_n i_o s_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o thing_n devise_v 307._o devise_v mich._n 13._o ja._n b._n r._n dyer_n sect_n 307._o but_o if_o the_o testator_n have_v only_o a_o term_n of_o year_n in_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o devise_n be_v make_v and_o devise_v this_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o do_v not_o say_v for_o what_o time_n it_o seem_v that_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o whole_a term_n be_v devise_v unless_o the_o intent_n do_v appear_v to_o be_v otherwise_o and_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n whereof_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n to_o i_o s_n pay_v 10l_n to_o i_o d_o by_o this_o devise_n albeit_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n express_v yet_o i_o s_n have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o 125._o see_v before_o litt._n broo._n sect._n 406._o 125._o the_o money_n but_o if_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n appear_v to_o be_v that_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n but_o for_o his_o life_n contra_fw-la for_o there_o the_o consideraration_n will_v not_o alter_v the_o estate_n express_v upon_o the_o gift_n if_o land_n be_v devise_v thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o deed_n deed_n assign_n without_o more_o word_n by_o this_o devise_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v give_v 29._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 9_o 4._o 29._o no_o more_o but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o construction_n upon_o a_o will_n as_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o deed._n and_o yet_o in_o the_o new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n do_fw-mi devise_v the_o contraray_v be_v affirm_v ideo_fw-la qu●re_fw-la if_o one_o devise_v thus_o i_o will_v that_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v and_o occupy_v my_o land_n case_v pasche_o 9_o jac_n newman_n case_v in_o dale_n and_o say_v not_o how_o long_o by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o his_o life_n 342._o life_n dyer_n 342._o but_o if_o i_o devise_v that_o i_o s_o shall_v enter_v into_o my_o land_n and_o say_v no_o more_o by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v no_o estate_n at_o all_o but_o power_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n only_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o die_v and_o land_n be_v 2d_o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 2d_o devise_v to_o the_o daughter_n and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o father_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o daughter_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o her_o life_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o person_n for_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n for_o 6●_n coo._n 1._o 6●_n his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o next_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o s_o in_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o to_o his_o right_a heir_n for_o ever_o by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n so_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a of_o i_o s_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o next_o heir_n male_a by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n only_o but_o if_o it_o be_v thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n or_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o s_o by_o these_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o it_o be_v to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o i_o s_o by_o this_o i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n taile_n if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o e_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o their_o decease_n for_o the_o remainder_n to_o their_o child_n by_o this_o devise_n whether_o they_o 16●_n coo._n 6._o 16●_n have_v or_o have_v not_o child_n at_o the_o time_n i_o s_n and_o e_o his_o wife_n have_v estate_n for_o their_o life_n only_o if_o one_o devise_v a_o moiety_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o the_o other_o b._n curial_a ja._n co._n b._n moiety_n to_o his_o second_o son_n and_o after_o by_o another_o clause_n do_v devise_v it_o all_o to_o his_o son_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o son_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n after_o the_o wife_n death_n and_o no_o more_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n in_o fee_n after_o the_o death_n of_o i_o b_o be_v 521._o broo._n devise_v 48._o 52._o litt._n broo._n 107._o 13_o h._n 7._o 13._o new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n do_fw-mi devise_v blow_n 158._o 414._o 521._o implication_n by_o implication_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a by_o this_o devise_n i_o b_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o ife_n by_o implication_n and_o until_o the_o devise_n take_v effect_n the_o law_n give_v it_o to_o he_o by_o descent_n and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v the_o law_n be_v where_o
134._o dye_v 185._o 32._o return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n against_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o not_o before_o a_o new_a execution_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o levy_v the_o debt_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la testatoris_fw-la and_o if_o there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o to_o be_v find_v in_o his_o hand_n then_o to_o levy_v they_o de_fw-la bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v sue_v by_o a_o creditor_n and_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n plead_v a_o plenè_fw-la administravit_fw-la general_o or_o plead_v special_o that_o he_o have_v no_o more_o but_o to_o satisfy_v a_o judgement_n or_o the_o like_a and_o upon_o trial_n this_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o he_o and_o it_o be_v find_v he_o have_v in_o all_o or_o part_n enough_o to_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n in_o these_o case_n the_o judgement_n be_v de_fw-fr benis_fw-la testatoris_fw-la and_o thereupon_o a_o execution_n be_v as_o in_o other_o case_n to_o levy_v the_o debt_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la testatoris_fw-la in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o for_o the_o cost_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o sheriff_n a_o special_a execution_n do_v issue_n forth_o to_o levy_v the_o money_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la testatoris_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la constare_fw-la poterit_fw-la that_o he_o have_v waste_v the_o good_n then_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v the_o execution_n d_o bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la and_o hereupon_o also_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v if_o he_o will_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la against_o the_o body_n or_o a_o elegit_fw-la against_o the_o land_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o no_o other_o course_n of_o proceed_v can_n or_o may_v be_v have_v against_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n in_o this_o case_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o executor_n and_o one_o 21●_n dyer_n 21●_n of_o they_o do_v appear_v and_o confess_v the_o action_n and_o the_o other_o make_v default_n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v to_o recover_v against_o they_o both_o de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la testatoris_fw-la in_o their_o hand_n and_z execution_z according_o and_o upon_o this_o execution_n the_o sheriff_n do_v return_v a_o devastavit_fw-la against_o the_o executor_n that_o make_v default_v only_o and_o hereupon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la go_v out_o against_o he_o alone_o and_o afterward_o a_o execution_n against_o he_o alone_o de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la asset_n in_o this_o case_n be_v say_v to_o be_v where_o one_o die_v indebt_v and_o 374._o term_n of_o the_o law_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 374._o make_v his_o executor_n or_o die_v intestate_a and_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n quid._n asset_n quid._n have_v sufficient_a in_o good_n or_o chattel_n or_o other_o profit_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n or_o some_o part_n thereof_o this_o be_v say_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o for_o so_o much_o he_o shall_v charge_v all_o those_o good_n and_o chattel_n action_n and_o commodity_n which_o be_v the_o deceased_n in_o right_n of_o action_n or_o possession_n as_o his_o own_o and_o not_o 3●_n what_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n to_o charge_v he_o or_o not_o so_o continue_v to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o which_o after_o his_o death_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n do_v get_v into_o his_o hand_n as_o due_o belong_v to_o he_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o executorship_n and_o administration_n and_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o do_v come_v to_o the_o executor_n and_o administrator_n in_o lieu_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o and_o nothing_o else_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n to_o make_v he_o chargeable_a to_o a_o creditor_n or_o legatee_n and_o herein_o these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v know_v 1._o that_o asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o the_o executor_n 51._o kelw._n 51._o 2._o that_o asset_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v asset_n 47._o coo._n 6._o 47._o in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o if_o that_o point_n be_v in_o issue_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n or_o in_o any_o county_n or_o place_n whatsoever_o the_o jury_n must_v find_v that_o there_o be_v asset_n 3._o all_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o what_o nature_n or_o kind_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v valuable_a as_o ox_n kine_n corn_n etc._n etc._n 388._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 388._o shall_v be_v esteem_v asset_n but_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o valuable_a as_o a_o presentation_n to_o a_o church_n and_o the_o like_a sha●l_v not_o be_v account_v asset_n 4._o all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n that_o come_v to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o executorship_n or_o administration_n and_o 3●_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n ●88_n 5._o 3●_n that_o be_v by_o law_n give_v to_o they_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o decease_a for_o which_o see_v before_o at_o numb_a 25._o and_o which_o 63._o dyer_n 361._o kelw._n 63._o be_v in_o possession_n shall_v be_v esteem_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n 36●_n hand_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 54._o dyer_n 36●_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_n for_o 20_o year_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v this_o 20_o year_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o feoffor_a 22._o feoffor_a 20_o h._n 7._o 4._o broo._n asset_n 22._o and_o good_n pledge_v to_o the_o decease_a and_o not_o redeem_v or_o the_o money_n wherewith_o it_o be_v redeem_v when_o it_o be_v redeem_v shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n numb_a administrator_n see_v before_o numb_a and_o if_o the_o decease_a do_v appoint_v that_o the_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n the_o money_n that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o land_n when_o it_o be_v sell_v shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n 5._o all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n in_o action_n or_o in_o possibility_n 362._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 124._o 5._o 31._o broo._n asset_n 24._o dyer_n 264._o 121._o 2_o h._n 4._o 21._o coo._n 6._o 58._o kelw._n 63._o dyer_n 362._o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o decease_a that_o be_v afterward_o recover_v and_o be_v get_v in_o possession_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executot_n or_o administraror_n when_o they_o be_v so_o recover_v eat_v esteem_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n but_o they_o be_v never_o account_v asset_n until_o they_o be_v recover_v and_o come_v in_o possession_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v debt_n owe_v to_o the_o decease_a upon_o statute_n or_o obligation_n or_o otherwise_o these_o be_v never_o esteem_v asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n until_o he_o have_v recover_v they_o so_o likewise_o if_o there_o be_v debt_n or_o damage_n recover_v by_o a_o judgement_n have_v by_o the_o decease_a but_o no_o execution_n be_v do_v until_o execution_n be_v make_v this_o shall_v not_o be_v esteem_v asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n so_o if_o the_o executor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o another_o de_fw-la bonis_fw-la asportatis_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la testatoris_fw-la and_o he_o have_v a_o judgement_n for_o damage_n in_o this_o case_n until_o he_o have_v recover_v it_o by_o execution_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v esteem_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o if_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a and_o the_o execution_n avoidable_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o it_o be_v recover_v and_o get_v in_o possession_n yet_o it_o shall_v r._n curia_fw-la mich._n 13._o b._n r._n not_o be_v esteem_v asset_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o sue_v another_o and_o recover_v against_o he_o as_o administraror_n of_o i_o s_o and_o after_o a_o testament_n make_v by_o i_o s_n be_v produce_v and_o prove_v and_o thereby_o a_o executor_n be_v make_v in_o this_o case_n the_o money_n recover_v by_o the_o administrator_n shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o to_o any_o of_o the_o creditor_n because_o the_o executor_n may_v recover_v it_o from_o he_o or_o the_o debtor_n will_v have_v it_o again_o and_o if_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n do_v never_o recover_v and_o get_v the_o thing_n into_o his_o possession_n he_o shall_v never_o be_v 292._o coo._n 1._o 98._o blow_n 84._o 292._o charge_v especial_o there_o where_o he_o have_v do_v his_o best_a to_o get_v
be_v judge_n of_o that_o peculiar_a or_o if_o the_o good_n be_v within_o two_o peculiar_o then_o before_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o diocese_n wherein_o these_o two_o peculiar_o lie_v but_o if_o there_o 11._o s●inb_n part_n 6._o sect._n 11._o be_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la in_o the_o case_n viz_o that_o the_o testator_n have_v good_n or_o chattel_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 5l_o or_o more_o lie_v in_o two_o or_o more_o ●ounties_n or_o have_v good_a debt_n upon_o especialty_n as_o some_o say_v for_o otherwise_o they_o follow_v the_o person_n or_o have_v any_o especialty_n as_o other_o ●ay_n lie_v in_o other_o county_n for_o debt_n so_o that_o there_o be_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n or_o good_a debt_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 5l_o in_o any_o other_o diocese_n then_o that_o wherein_o the_o testator_n lead_v his_o life_n and_o die_v than_o the_o probate_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n wherein_o it_o be_v unless_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o same_o diocese_n have_v the_o probate_n by_o composition_n between_o he_o and_o the_o metropolitan_a for_o otherwise_o there_o must_v be_v several_a probates_n for_o the_o good_n in_o every_o diocese_n as_o ancient_o be_v use_v in_o these_o case_n but_o if_o a_o man_n die_v in_o his_o journey_n in_o another_o diocese_n and_o have_v more_o than_o 5_o l._n good_n about_o he_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v bona_fw-la notabila_fw-la but_o the_o will_n may_v be_v prove_v before_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o decease_a live_v and_o his_o estate_n do_v he_o and_o except_o 9_o stat._n 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o it_o be_v in_o case_n where_o man_n have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o metropolitan_o be_v not_o to_o cite_v man_n out_o of_o their_o own_o diocese_n and_o to_o discover_v this_o matter_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o diocese_n when_o any_o man_n come_v to_o prove_v a_o will_n to_o give_v he_o a_o oath_n and_o examine_v he_o whether_o he_o know_v of_o or_o do_v believe_v there_o be_v any_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 5_o l._n lie_v in_o any_o other_o diocese_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n death_n and_o if_o he_o hear_v of_o any_o to_o dismiss_v they_o to_o the_o prerogative_n court_n and_o to_o give_v they_o notice_n of_o it_o also_o in_o some_o place_n the_o lord_n of_o manor_n have_v the_o probate_n of_o all_o the_o will_n within_o their_o manor_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n 5._o fitz._n testament_n 4._o 5._o and_o in_o those_o place_n it_o must_v be_v prove_v there_o and_o not_o elsewhere_o and_o when_o a_o executor_n be_v bind_v to_o prove_v the_o will_n before_o the_o ordinary_a as_o before_o the_o ordinary_a may_v give_v he_o what_o time_n to_o do_v it_o he_o do_v think_v fit_a and_o when_o he_o do_v prove_v it_o the_o ordinary_a do_v take_v a_o oath_n of_o he_o to_o administer_v the_o good_n faithful_o and_o to_o take_v bond_n of_o he_o also_o if_o he_o please_v but_o this_o some_o do_v omit_v and_o now_o because_o land_n be_v oftentimes_o convey_v by_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o assurance_n aforesaid_a unto_o one_o man_n but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o another_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o we_o must_v of_o necessity_n hear_v somewhat_o of_o the_o learning_n of_o uses_n and_o then_o we_o shall_v have_v do_v chap._n xxiiii_o of_o a_o use_n a_o use_n be_v the_o profit_n or_o benefit_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o as_o quid._n 1._o use_v quid._n 272._o coo._n 1._o 125._o 122._o see_v the_o addition_n to_o just_o dodr._n treatise_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 271._o 272._o other_o define_v it_o the_o equity_n and_o honesty_n to_o hold_v the_o land_n in_o conscientia_fw-la boni_fw-la viri_fw-la or_o as_o other_o define_v it_o more_o full_o it_o be_v a_o trust_n or_o confidence_n repose_v in_o some_o other_o which_o be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n but_o as_o a_o thing_n colatterall_a annex_v in_o privity_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o the_o person_n touch_v the_o land_n so_o that_o he_o for_o who_o he_o be_v trust_v shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o terretenant_n shall_v dispose_v of_o it_o according_a to_o his_o direction_n as_o for_o a_o example_n if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n profit_n or_o behoof_n of_o w_n s_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n heretofore_o i_o s_n have_v the_o estate_n and_o property_n of_o the_o land_n but_o w_n s_o have_v and_o be_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n in_o honesty_n and_o equity_n so_o if_o one_o agree_v with_o w_n s_o for_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n for_o 20_o l._n and_o pay_v he_o the_o money_n but_o have_v no_o assurance_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o the_o equity_n and_o honesty_n to_o have_v this_o land_n be_v in_o he_o that_o have_v contract_v and_o pay_v his_o money_n for_o it_o and_o this_o trust_n be_v call_v the_o use_n of_o the_o land_n and_o hence_o come_v the_o course_n in_o conveyance_n to_o set_v down_o in_o the_o habendum_fw-la to_o who_o use_n as_o habendum_fw-la to_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o for_o who_o this_o trust_n be_v and_o that_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n by_o conveyance_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v call_v cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n there_o be_v a_o use_n also_o of_o good_n and_o chattel_n which_o be_v proper_o call_v a_o trust_n or_o confidence_n quid._n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n trust_v or_o confidence_n quid._n for_o one_o may_v have_v such_o thing_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o a_o use_n be_v either_o express_a i._n e._n when_o the_o use_n or_o intent_n be_v open_o declare_v and_o express_v between_o the_o party_n upon_o the_o make_n of_o the_o quotuple●_n 2._o quotuple●_n 146._o doct._n &_o st._n 95_o perk._n sect._n 533._o coo._n 2._o 58._o 9_o 11._o dyer_n ●8_o 146._o estate_n of_o land_n whereunto_o the_o use_n be_v annex_v as_o when_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o w_n s_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o or_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a w_n s_o or_o to_o the_o end_n and_o intent_n that_o w_n s_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o w_n s_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o or_o the_o like_a or_o when_o i_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o my_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o of_o my_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o the_o like_a or_o it_o be_v employ_v i._n e._n when_o the_o use_n be_v not_o declare_v upon_o the_o agreement_n between_o the_o party_n but_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o construction_n and_o make_v by_o the_o operation_n of_o law_n as_o when_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o do_v levy_v a_o fine_a or_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n of_o it_o to_o another_o without_o any_o consideration_n and_o it_o be_v not_o agree_v nor_o declare_v to_o what_o use_n or_o intent_n it_o shall_v be_v this_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffer_n conusor_n or_o recoveree_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o consideration_n of_o money_n or_o other_o thing_n pay_v or_o give_v or_o any_o rent_n or_o tenure_n reserve_v then_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n conusee_fw-fr or_o recoveror_n for_o otherwise_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o he_o that_o do_v part_n with_o the_o land_n be_v so_o viz._n that_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o property_n of_o the_o land_n to_o his_o use_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o so_o when_o one_o do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n for_o money_n to_o another_o and_o no_o use_n be_v express_v in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n do_v say_v it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bargainee_n and_o his_o heir_n a_o use_n also_o be_v either_o in_o esse_fw-la and_o that_o in_o 121._o coo._n 1._o 121._o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n as_o when_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o i_o s_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o w_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o w_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o d_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o s_o t_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o or_o it_o be_v in_o posse_fw-la or_o in_o contingency_n as_o when_o by_o possibillity_n
need_n help_v of_o this_o statute_n also_o use_v that_o be_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common-law_n shall_v not_o be_v execute_v by_o this_o statute_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o every_o person_n that_o shall_v be_v his_o heir_n one_o after_o another_o for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n so_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o in_o tail_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o with_o a_o previso_fw-it that_o neither_o of_o they_o shall_v discontinue_v or_o alien_n etc._n etc._n these_o use_n shall_v not_o be_v execute_v because_o these_o limitation_n be_v whole_o void_a and_o in_o these_o case_n it_o seem_v there_o be_v no_o remedy_n to_o be_v have_v in_o chancery_n against_o the_o feoffee_n so_o that_o out_o of_o all_o this_o appear_v that_o some_o use_n be_v execute_v present_o as_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la and_o some_o be_v execute_v by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la if_o they_o be_v according_a to_o law_n and_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la in_o due_a time_n but_o if_o they_o be_v use_v invent_v and_o limit_v in_o a_o new_a manner_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a common-law_n they_o be_v altogether_o void_a and_o extinguish_v and_o abolish_v by_o this_o statute_n and_o where_o land_n be_v convey_v to_o other_o in_o trust_n after_o this_o or_o the_o like_a manner_n viz._n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n or_o that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v convey_v it_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a at_o his_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n and_o where_o land_n be_v convey_v to_o certain_a use_n express_v and_o declare_v and_o there_o be_v other_o secret_a use_n and_o intent_n agree_v upon_o between_o the_o party_n these_o use_n or_o trust_n be_v not_o within_o this_o statute_n neither_o will_v the_o statute_n execute_v they_o but_o they_o remain_v as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n determinable_a in_o chancery_n also_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n in_o use_n that_o have_v their_o be_v before_o and_o be_v grant_v over_o in_o use_n be_v not_o execute_v by_o this_o statute_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o leassee_n for_o year_n of_o land_n grant_v or_o 65._o dyer_n 369._o 356._o crompt_v ●ur_n 65._o assign_v over_o his_o estate_n to_o a_o and_z b_o and_o their_o assign_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o life_n this_o use_n or_o trust_n be_v out_o of_o this_o statute_n and_o not_o execute_v thereby_o and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n all_o the_o estate_n be_v in_o a_o and_o b_o and_o the_o grantor_n have_v nothing_o but_o a_o use_n for_o which_o he_o have_v his_o remedy_n in_o chancery_n so_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o bargain_n and_o sell_v it_o or_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o to_o another_o in_o trust_n and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o three_o person_n this_o be_v but_o a_o chancery_n trust_v etc._n etc._n in_o this_o three_o person_n as_o be_v hold_v clear_o m._n 8._o car._n b._n r._n and_o yet_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o and_o his_o assign_n for_o the_o term_n of_o twenty_o year_n this_o term_n of_o year_n shall_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o in_o all_o such_o like_a case_n and_o question_n of_o trust_n and_o use_n that_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o use_n the_o law_n be_v now_o as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o same_o statute_n be_v make_v and_o all_o those_o matter_n be_v determinable_a in_o chancery_n for_o as_o the_o question_n of_o use_n and_o trust_v that_o be_v within_o the_o statue_n be_v to_o be_v decide_v and_o rule_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common-law_n so_o be_v all_o other_o question_n of_o use_n and_o trust_v that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v rule_v and_o decide_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o chancery_n to_o make_v a_o good_a use_n or_o to_o make_v a_o use_n to_o rise_v especial_o such_o a_o not_o 4._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a use_n of_o land_n or_o not_o and_o when_o and_o where_o such_o a_o use_n shall_v be_v raise_v alter_v or_o create_v or_o not_o use_n as_o may_v be_v within_o the_o statute_n respect_n must_v be_v have_v to_o divers_a 301._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 271._o blow_n 301._o thing_n 1._o to_o the_o way_n or_o mean_n of_o create_v and_o raise_v of_o use_n wherein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o albeit_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o use_n be_v change_v in_o most_o case_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o use_n yet_o use_v and_o use_n within_o this_o statute_n be_v and_o may_v be_v raise_v as_o they_o may_v before_o the_o statute_n either_o by_o transmutation_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o by_o fine_a feoffment_n common_a recovery_n etc._n etc._n or_o out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n as_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v or_o by_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o use_n upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o therefore_o a_o raise_v first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manne●_n of_o raise_v it_o and_o the_o several_a way_n whereby_o use_n may_v be_v raise_v fine_a feoffment_n or_o recovery_n may_v be_v have_v of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n that_o either_o of_o the_o party_n thereunto_o or_o other_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o any_o time_n or_o estate_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n what_o use_v and_o consequent_o what_o estate_n a_o man_n will_n may_v be_v raise_v and_o create_v and_o in_o these_o case_n the_o conusor_n feoffor_n or_o recoveree_n may_v appoint_v the_o use_n of_o the_o same_o fine_a feoffment_n or_o recovery_n to_o who_o he_o will_v without_o any_o respect_n of_o marriage_n money_n kindred_n or_o the_o like_a for_o in_o this_o case_n his_o will_n guide_v the_o equity_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o if_o a_o man_n make_v 186._o dyer_n 186._o a_o lease_n to_o a_o for_o life_n to_o the_o use_n of_o b_o for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o good_a use_n and_o estate_n in_o b_o during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n or_o if_o a_o man_n by_o bargain_n 68_o coo._n 6._o 68_o and_o sale_n for_o good_a consideration_n sell_v his_o land_n to_o another_o hereby_o the_o use_n will_v rise_v according_a the_o estate_n bargain_v and_o sell_v unto_o the_o bargainee_n but_o in_o this_o case_n if_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n sale_n dyer_n 155._o coo._n 7._o 36._o 7._o 40._o 8._o 9●_n 4._o 70._o see_v bargain_n and_o sale_n as_o of_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n or_o for_o life_n that_o be_v sell_v the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n must_v be_v make_v by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v within_o six_o month_n after_o in_o some_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n or_o in_o the_o cessions_n roll_n of_o the_o shire_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v except_o it_o be_v in_o city_n and_o corporate_a town_n where_o they_o use_v to_o enrol_v deed_n otherwise_v ●4_n coo._n 2._o 3●8_n ●4_n no_o use_n will_v rise_v by_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n or_o term_n for_o year_n only_o that_o be_v sell_v there_o the_o use_n will_v rise_v well_o enough_o without_o any_o such_o matter_n or_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n child_n brethren_n or_o other_o kinsfolk_n for_o life_n in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n or_o if_o one_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o woman_n he_o be_v to_o marry_v or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o woman_n his_o son_n or_o other_o kinsman_n be_v to_o marry_v or_o the_o like_a hereby_o the_o use_n and_o consequent_o the_o estate_n will_v r●se_v according_o and_o in_o these_o case_n there_o be_v no_o need_n it_o shall_v be_v by_o deed_n indent_v etc._n etc._n or_o that_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v for_o use_n may_v be_v raise_v by_o deed_n poll_n as_o well_o as_o by_o deed_n indent_v also_o use_n may_v be_v create_v as_o some_o hold_v by_o word_n or_o parol-agreement_n eliz._n crompt_v jur._n 61._o 60._o blow_n 301._o 308._o and_o the_o better_a opini_n on_o of_o the_o judge_n in_o cor●ins_n case_n 38_o eliz._n as_o well_o as_o by_o deed_n or_o writing_n for_o it_o be_v say_v it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o his_o son_n and_o a_o wife_n that_o his_o son_n be_v to_o marry_v that_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o same_o marriage_n they_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o they_o two_o in_o tail_n that_o hereby_o a_o good_a estate_n tail_n will_v arise_v after_o the_o
marriage_n and_o that_o where_o one_o do_v by_o word_n without_o deed_n grant_v to_o his_o son_n and_o to_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n land_n in_o consideration_n of_o their_o marriage_n that_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o use_n do_v rise_v upon_o this_o agreement_n howsoever_o it_o be_v most_o safe_a in_o these_o case_n to_o do_v it_o by_o deed_n and_o in_o writing_n for_o dyer_n 296._o blow_n 22_o seem_v to_o oppugn_v this_o and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n levy_v a_o fine_a or_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o 17._o litt._n sect._n 462._o 463._o coo._n 6._o 17._o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n or_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o perform_v his_o last_o will_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n and_o person_n and_o of_o such_o estate_n and_o estate_n as_o he_o shall_v limit_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o then_o afterward_o by_o his_o last_o will_v declare_v the_o use_n these_o be_v good_a use_n and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a way_n of_o raise_v of_o use_n so_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n by_o will_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o d_o and_o his_o heir_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o use_n will_v 22._o see_v the_o stat._n 27_o h._n 8._o of_o use_v fitz._n devise_v 22._o rise_v to_o i_o d_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o this_o mean_n and_o if_o a_o man_n by_o a_o verbal_a agreement_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n or_o the_o like_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o another_o or_o agree_v and_o promise_n that_o the_o bargainee_n sha●l_v have_v it_o 229._o dyer_n 229._o for_o any_o time_n howsoever_o that_o hereby_o no_o use_n nor_o estate_n will_v arise_v if_o it_o be_v a_o freehold_n that_o be_v sell_v within_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v not_o by_o deed_n indent_v etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o seem_v a_o good_a use_n will_v arise_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v have_v relief_n in_o equity_n for_o his_o purchase_n the_o second_o thing_n whereunto_o respect_n must_v 263._o coo._n 1._o 122._o 127._o 115._o blow_n 2_o 8._o dyer_n 8._o 263._o be_v have_v be_v to_o the_o person_n trust_v or_o to_o he_o to_o who_o the_o conveyance_n conscience_n conscience_n be_v make_v for_o to_o every_o good_a use_n there_o must_v be_v a_o person_n ●eised_v use_n second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n trust_v and_o what_o ●_z may_v not_o be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o but_o to_o their_o own_o use_n to_o use_v and_o he_o must_v be_v a_o person_n capable_a of_o such_o a_o seisin_n and_o for_o this_o it_o must_v be_v know_v that_o any_o sole_a person_n that_o may_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o himself_o may_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o other_o use_n al●o_o a_o man_n may_v be_v seize_v of_o his_o own_o land_n to_o other_o use_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o use_n but_o the_o king_n or_o any_o body_n corporate_a b._n re●olved_v in_o doctor_n at●●s_v case_n 44._o q._n co._n b._n alien_a bear_v or_o p●r●on_a attaint_n can_v be_v seize_v to_o other_o use_v no_o more_o by_o a_o original_a feoffment_n to_o use_v then_o when_o they_o come_v by_o the_o land_n in_o use_n at_o the_o second_o hand_n in_o which_o case_n as_o have_v be_v show_v neither_o such_o person_n nor_o disseisor_n abator_n or_o intrudor_n or_o lord_n of_o villain_n or_o by_o escheates_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o other_o use_n but_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o use_n be_v void_a and_o the_o party_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n to_o their_o own_o use_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_n etc._n etc._n &_o not_o to_o the_o use_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n and_o a_o bargainee_n of_o land_n for_o valuable_a consideration_n 10._o dyer_n 155._o litt._n broo._n sect._n 10._o can_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n to_o any_o other_o use_n but_o his_o own_o 136_o own_o coo._n 1._o 136_o the_o three_o thing_n to_o be_v respect_v be_v the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr u_fw-mi for_o to_o every_o good_a use_n three_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n for_o who_o the_o trust_n be_v or_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n use_n as_o there_o must_v be_v a_o person_n seize_v to_o use_v so_o there_o must_v be_v a_o person_n to_o who_o use_n he_o be_v seize_v and_o he_o must_v be_v capable_a also_o and_o for_o 37._o broo._n mortmain_n 37._o this_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o any_o man_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o estate_n direct_o and_o immediate_o to_o himself_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o same_o estate_n by_o way_n of_o use_n but_o if_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o corporation_n there_o must_v be_v a_o licence_n have_v otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v a_o alienation_n in_o mortmain_n and_o if_o future_a use_n upon_o contingence_n be_v limit_v to_o such_o before_o see_v before_o person_n as_o be_v not_o in_o be_v these_o use_n howsoever_o they_o be_v good_a at_o the_o common-law_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o good_a within_o the_o statute_n neither_o do_v the_o statute_n execute_v they_o at_o all_o until_o they_o come_v in_o 〈◊〉_d 12_o h._n 7._o 27._o ●0_n ed._n 〈◊〉_d possession_n and_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o parishioner_n of_o dale_n this_o use_n be_v void_a for_o they_o be_v incapable_a by_o this_o name_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a the_o four_o thing_n to_o be_v regard_v be_v the_o estate_n of_o he_o that_o do_v use_n four_o in_o respect_n ●f_o the_o estate_n and_o possession_n of_o he_o that_o do_v create_v the_o use_n raise_v the_o use_n in_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o use_n be_v raise_v for_o howsoever_o the_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n of_o land_n may_v create_v what_o use_v he_o will_v in_o fee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n upon_o it_o and_o such_o use_n be_v good_a and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n may_v perhaps_o grant_v their_o land_n for_o their_o own_o life_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o three_o person_n smith_n person_n hill_n 38._o eliz._n co._n b._n curia_n coo._n 2._o 52._o pasche_o 13._o ja_fw-ge co._n b._n signior_n sarversus_n smith_n yet_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o good_a consideration_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o of_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n no_o use_n will_v rise_v by_o this_o covenant_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a grant_v it_o by_o deed_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o in_o ●ee_n this_o grant_n be_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n 96_o tail_n coo._n 10._o 96_o and_o if_o such_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v hereby_o the_o bargainee_n have_v a_o estate_n discendible_a to_o his_o heir_n but_o determinable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n r._n tail_n ●_o yelverton●_n case_n 37._o q._n b._n r._n and_o if_o one_o covenant_n by_o indenture_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o b_o of_o white_a acre_n which_o he_o have_v not_o then_o but_o he_o do_v afterward_o purchase_v it_o by_o this_o no_o use_n will_v rise_v and_o if_o one_o that_o have_v but_o a_o term_n of_o year_n grant_v it_o to_o i_o s_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n &c_n &c_n this_o be_v no_o good_a use_n within_o the_o statute_n but_o a_o chancery_n trust_v only_o the_o five_o thing_n to_o be_v respect_v be_v the_o estate_n of_o he_o that_o do_v take_v 369._o dyer_n 369._o by_o the_o conveyance_n out_o of_o which_o the_o use_n be_v derive_v for_o howsoever_o conveyance_n fi●●ly_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o est_fw-la te_fw-la and_o possession_n of_o he_o that_o do_v ●ke_v by_o the_o conveyance_n where_o a_o man_n do_v grant_v in_o fee-simple_n to_o another_o and_o his_o 78._o coo._n 2._o 78._o heir_n he_o may_v limit_v what_o use_v he_o will_v upon_o this_o estate_n and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o another_o he_o may_v limit_v a_o use_n 1●_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 1●_n thereupon_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o another_o he_o can_v limit_v no_o use_n thereupon_o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o grant_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n this_o limitatiom_n of_o use_n be_v void_a and_o i_o s_n have_v hereby_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n case_n tail_n trin._n 14._o ja._n b._n r._n adjudge_v couper_n &_o franklins_n case_n and_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v
to_o i_o s_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n for_o ever_o this_o use_n be_v void_a 284._o void_a dyer_n 169._o cromp._n jur._n 53._o litt._n broo._n sect._n 284._o and_o where_o one_o do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n for_o money_n in_o which_o case_n the_o law_n do_v make_v a_o express_a use_n no_o other_o use_n can_v be_v appoint_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o for_o money_n bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o for_o life_n and_o after_o of_o b_o in_o tail_n and_o after_o of_o a_o in_o fee_n all_o these_o use_n be_v void_a for_o a_o use_n can_v rise_v out_o of_o a_o use_n so_o if_o a_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o b_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lessor_n this_o use_n be_v void_a as_o be_v against_o reason_n also_o and_o if_o a_o feoffee_n to_o use_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_n have_v bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o one_o who_o 137._o dyer_n 155._o coo._n 1._o 136._o 137._o have_v notice_n of_o the_o former_a use_n no_o use_n have_v be_v make_v hereby_o for_o there_o may_v not_o be_v two_o use_n in_o be_v of_o the_o same_o land_n at_o one_o time_n and_o if_o a_o enfeoffe_v b_o to_o the_o use_n of_o c_o and_z his_o heir_n with_o proviso_n that_o if_o d_o pay_v to_o c_o 100l_n that_o c_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o d_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o last_o use_n be_v void_a for_o the_o use_n must_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n the_o six_o thing_n whereunto_o respect_n must_v be_v have_v be_v the_o cause_n or_o not_o s●ixthly_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o cause_n or_o con●●●eration_n of_o it_o and_o what_o shall_v be_v a_o ●ufficient_a consideration_n to_o raise_v or_o alter_v a_o use_n or_o not_o consideration_n for_o howsoever_o in_o ca●es_n where_o use_n pass_v by_o way_n of_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n as_o by_o fine_a feoffment_n or_o recovery_n there_o 176_o coo._n 1._o 176_o the_o consideration_n be_v not_o at_o all_o material_a for_o he_o that_o do_v make_v the_o estate_n may_v appoint_v the_o use_n to_o who_o he_o will_v without_o any_o respect_n to_o marriage_n kindred_n money_n or_o other_o thing_n for_o in_o this_o case_n his_o own_o will_n and_o consideration_n guide_v the_o use_n and_o equity_n of_o the_o estate_n yet_o in_o bargain_n acd_v sales_n ●nd_v covenant_n to_o ●and_n seize_v to_o use_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o there_o consideration_n be_v so_o necessary_a that_o nothing_o will_v pass_v neither_o will_v any_o use_n rise_v without_o a_o consideration_n i._n e._n some_o matter_n that_o may_v be_v a_o cause_n or_o occasion_n meritorious_a which_o amount_v 62._o dyer_n 1●9●_n comp._n ●ur_n 62._o to_o a_o mutual_a recompense_n in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n which_o must_v be_v express_v or_o imply_v in_o the_o deed_n whereby_o the_o use_n be_v create_v ur_fw-la else_o supply_v averment_n averment_n by_o averment_n and_o proof_n ●or_a howsoever_o in_o this_o case_n a_o averment_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v and_o take_v against_o a_o deed_n that_o there_o be_v ●1●_n dyer_n 146._o coo._n 1._o 176._o 11_o ●●5_n dyer_n ●1●_n no_o consideration_n give_v when_o there_o be_v a_o express_a consideration_n upon_o the_o deed_n yet_o when_o the_o deed_n express_v no_o consideration_n or_o say_v i_o for_o divers_a good_a consideration_n or_o the_o like_a there_o a_o averment_n of_o a_o good_a consideration_n give_v shall_v be_v receive_v for_o this_o be_v a_o averment_n that_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o deed_n and_o without_o consideration_n inrolment_n will_v not_o help_v and_o therefore_o if_o one_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o another_o by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v without_o any_o consideration_n it_o seem_v no_o use_n will_v rise_v by_o this_o to_o the_o bargainee_n judge_v bargainee_n 41_o ●_o ad_fw-la judge_v so_o if_o one_o for_o divers_a good_a cause_n and_o consideration_n or_o for_o divers_a great_a and_o valuable_a consideration_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o another_o or_o covenant_n to_o stand_v ●eised_v of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o that_o be_v not_o of_o his_o kindred_n no_o use_n will_v rise_v by_o this_o unless_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o money_n or_o something_o else_o be_v give_v for_o it_o but_o if_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n as_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o sum_n of_o 100l_n to_o ●0_n blow_n 301._o brao_n fait_z enrol_v 9_o doct._n &_o st._n 99_o cromp._n jur_fw-fr 60._o 61._o dyer_n ●0_n he_o pay_v or_o in_o consideration_n of_o a_o competent_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o he_o pay_v or_o otherwise_o promise_v to_o be_v pay_v or_o in_o consideration_n of_o other_o land_n or_o of_o give_v of_o counsel_n or_o the_o like_a bargain_n and_o sell_v or_o by_o such_o like_a word_n grant_v his_o land_n to_o another_o in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n in_o these_o case_n the_o use_n will_v arise_v to_o the_o bargain_n well_o enough_o and_o therefore_o if_o i_o covenant_n with_o b_o that_z when_o he_o do_v 61._o cromp._n jur_fw-fr 61._o infeoff_v i_o of_o white_a acre_n i_o will_v stand_v seize_v of_o black_a acre_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o do_v infeoff_v i_o according_o in_o this_o case_n the_o use_n of_o black_a acre_n will_v rise_v to_o b_o and_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o according_a to_o the_o agreement_n f_o so_n if_o i_o agree_v with_o my_o lessee_n for_o year_n that_o if_o he_o pay_v i_o 100l_n within_o his_o term_n that_o i_o will_v stand_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o 44._o ●_o broo._n exposition_n of_o word_n 44._o do_v pay_v i_o the_o 100l_n according_o in_o this_o case_n the_o use_n will_v rise_v and_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o accord_v to_o the_o agreement_n so_o if_o i_o covenant_n that_o my_o son_n shall_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o and_o a_o promise_n to_o give_v i_o a_o 100l_n for_o the_o marriage_n portion_n and_o i_o covenant_v that_o i●_n the_o same_o marriage_n do_v not_o take_v effect_n i_o and_o my_o heir_n will_v stand_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n until_o the_o 100l_n b●_n pay_v in_o this_o case_n a_o good_a use_n will_v rise_v of_o the_o land_n according_o if_o the_o marriage_n do_v not_o take_v effect_n but_o in_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n the_o covenant_n must_v be_v by_o deed_n indent_v and_o it_o must_v be_v enrol_v otherwise_o no_o use_n will_v arise_v and_o when_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v it_o shall_v take_v effect_n as_o from_o the_o begin_n by_o relation_n to_o avoid_v all_o intervenient_a estate_n and_o charge_n whatsoever_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n relation_n relation_n 20._o blow_n 302._o ●●h_o 7._o 20._o it_o be_v if_o one_o for_o no_o cause_n or_o for_o no_o consideration_n as_o because_o he_o be_v of_o his_o ancient_a acquaintance_n or_o because_o there_o have_v be_v entire_a love_n or_o great_a familiarity_n between_o they_o or_o because_o he_o have_v be_v his_o chamber-fellow_n school-●ellow_a or_o fellow-servant_n or_o because_o he_o have_v do_v he_o good_a service_n or_o because_o he_o be_v his_o master_n and_o teach_v he_o or_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v pay_v his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n and_o discharge_v his_o funeral_n or_o for_o divers_a good_a cause_n and_o consideration_n if_o one_o for_o any_o of_o these_o or_o any_o such_o like_a cause_n and_o consideration_n covenant_n with_o another_o that_o he_o will_v stand_v seize_v of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o that_o other_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n by_o this_o covenant_n whether_o it_o be_v enrol_v or_o not_o no_o use_n at_o all_o will_v rise_v so_o if_o one_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_n who_o be_v his_o 374._o dyer_n 374._o bastard_n son_n and_o his_o heir_n no_o use_n will_v arise_v hereby_o and_o yet_o perhaps_o upon_o such_o a_o covenant_n as_o this_o whereupon_o no_o use_n covenant_n covenant_n nor_o estate_n do_v arise_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n may_v lie●●_n bu●_n 254._o coo._n 7._o 11._o 10._o 143._o 1._o 83._o blow_n 301._o litt._n broo._n sect._n 284._o coo._n 1._o 254._o if_o one_o in_o consideration_n ●f_a ●●ure_n kindred_n blood_n 〈◊〉_d with_o one_o self_n or_o any_o of_o ●is_n 〈◊〉_d payment_n of_o debt_n or_o
not_o seven_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o ●rame_n of_o the_o word_n use_v in_o the_o raise_n of_o use_n and_o what_o manner_n of_o use_n may_v be_v make_v or_o not_o make_n and_o raise_v of_o use_n wherein_o there_o be_v much_o regard_n to_o the_o mind_n and_o intention_n of_o party_n for_o if_o one_o covenant_n in_o consideration_n 91._o coo._n 3._o 91._o of_o 20_o l._n pay_v he_o by_o i_o s_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o if_o one_o covenant_n that_o i_o s_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n if_o this_o deed_n be_v enrol_v this_o be_v a_o good_a bargain_n and_o sale_n to_o raise_v the_o use_n and_o will_v do_v it_o as_o well_o as_o when_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n bargain_n and_o sell_v so_o if_o one_o for_o good_a consideration_n by_o word_n eliz._n coo._n 2._o in_o sir_n rowland_n hay_o ward_n case_n ward_n versus_fw-la lambert_n co._n b._n pasche_n 37_o eliz._n of_o demise_n and_o grant_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o land_n for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n hereby_o the_o use_n will_v rise_v to_o the_o leassee_n as_o well_o as_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n bargain_n and_o sell_v et_fw-la sio_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la and_o yet_o if_o one_o by_o word_n of_o bargain_n and_o sell_v convey_v his_o land_n to_o his_o son_n inrolment_n inrolment_n no_o use_n will_v arise_v by_o this_o except_o there_o be_v money_n pay_v and_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v and_o if_o one_o in_o consideration_n of_o money_n grant_v his_o land_n to_o his_o son_n or_o any_o other_o by_o the_o word_n enfeoffe_v no_o use_v will_v rise_v by_o this_o unless_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v thereupon_o because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n in_o these_o case_n do_v appear_v to_o be_v to_o pass_v it_o in_o another_o manner_n and_o if_o in_o the_o last_o case_n livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v eliz._n resolve_v in_o stiles_n case_n 3●_n eliz._n than_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v guide_v by_o law_n that_o be_v if_o nothing_o be_v give_v it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o not_o amount_v to_o a_o limitation_n of_o use_n to_o the_o son_n 16._o son_n 21_o h._n ●_o 18._o blow_n 308_o 301._o broo._n feost_fw-la mental_a use_n 16._o if_o one_o covenant_n with_o his_o son_n that_o his_o land_n shall_v remain_v or_o that_o his_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o he_o this_o be_v a_o good_a covenant_n to_o raise_v the_o use_n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n and_o yet_o if_o one_o covenant_n with_o his_o son_n upon_o his_o marriage_n that_o his_o land_n shall_v remain_v revert_v or_o descend_v to_o his_o son_n in_o fee_n or_o in_o fee-tail_n by_o this_o no_o use_n will_v be_v raise_v because_o it_o be_v so_o incertain_a but_o perhaps_o this_o may_v amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n whereupon_o the_o son_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n if_o i_o covenant_n for_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n that_o covenant_n covenant_n i_o and_o my_o heir_n and_o all_o other_o that_o be_v seize_v shall_v be_v thereof_o seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o good_a covenant_n to_o raise_v the_o use_n albeit_o it_o be_v in_o word_n of_o the_o future_a tense_n if_o i_o covenant_n with_o my_o 374._o dyer_n 374._o elder_a son_n and_o stranger_n to_o convey_v my_o land_n to_o the_o same_o stranger_n to_o the_o use_n of_o myself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o of_o my_o son_n in_o taile_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o grant_v by_o the_o deed_n that_o the_o say_v person_n seize_v of_o the_o say_a land_n shall_v be_v from_o thence_o seize_v to_o the_o say_a use_n and_o none_o other_o use_n and_o no_o other_o conveyance_n be_v make_v it_o seem_v this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o raise_v the_o use_n and_o yet_o if_o i_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o covenant_n with_o i_o s_o that_o a_o b_o and_o c_o d_o and_z their_o heir_n shall_v stand_v and_o be_v seize_v of_o this_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o etc._n etc._n it_o seem_v this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a covenant_n to_o raise_v the_o use_n if_o a_o feoffment_n or_o other_o conveyance_n 120._o coo._n 1._o 120._o be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n on_o the_o body_n of_o m_o the_o wife_n of_o s_o t_o and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n of_o s_n the_o now_o wife_n of_o w_n k_o and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n then_o to_o the_o use_n and_o performance_n of_o his_o last_o will_n for_o 10_o year_n immediate_o after_o his_o death_n and_o after_o the_o term_n end_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o their_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o w_n elder_a son_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o issue_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o feoffor_a lawful_o beget_v and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o first_o issue_n male_a and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o first_o issue_n male_a to_o the_o second_o issue_n male_a etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o manner_n these_o be_v good_a limitation_n of_o use_n so_o if_o a_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o 90._o coo._n 1._o 90._o b_o and_o c_o their_o executor_n and_o administrator_n for_o the_o term_n of_o twenty_o year_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o c_o and_z the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v good_a use_n so_o if_o a_o use_n be_v limit_v after_o this_o manner_n 403._o coo._n 6._o 18._o lit._n sect._n 462._o 403._o viz._n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n last_o will_v and_o testament_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n and_o person_n and_o of_o such_o estate_n and_o estate_n as_o he_o shall_v limit_v and_o appoint_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n and_o person_n or_o to_o such_o use_n and_o purpose_n as_o he_o shall_v by_o any_o write_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n declare_v and_o appoint_v these_o be_v good_a limitation_n if_o i_o covenant_n with_o another_o in_o consideration_n of_o 176._o coo._n 1._o 176._o blood_n etc._n etc._n that_o i_o will_v stand_v seize_v of_o my_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o of_o my_o son_n or_o such_o of_o my_o cousin_n as_o the_o covenantee_n shall_v name_v in_o this_o case_n after_o a_o nomination_n make_v the_o use_n will_v rise_v well_o enough_o but_o if_o i_o for_o and_o in_o consideration_n of_o 10l_n or_o the_o like_a good_a consideration_n incertain●y_n incertain●y_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n as_o the_o covenantee_n shall_v name_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o covenantee_n do_v nominate_v some_o of_o my_o cousin_n or_o blood_n yet_o no_o use_n will_v rise_v by_o this_o for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o it_o if_o a_o feoffment_n or_o other_o conveyance_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o and_o his_o heir_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o foeffer_n pay_v 10l_n at_o such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffer_n and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n and_o the_o use_n will_v rise_v according_o a_o use_n may_v be_v limit_v to_o a_o woman_n durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la sva_fw-la and_o this_o 3._o coo._n 4._o 3._o be_v good_a if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o two_o manner_n and_o covenant_n to_o stand_v 23._o coo._n 11._o 23._o seize_v of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o use_n follow_v viz._n of_o the_o one_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o covenantor_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o taile_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o other_o manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v good_a limitation_n and_o the_o use_n will_v rise_v according_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n agree_v with_o another_o that_o a_o fine_a 70._o coo._n 2._o 69._o 70._o shall_v be_v levy_v of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n follow_v viz._n that_o i_o s_n the_o conusor_n shall_v have_v one_o yearly_a ●ent_n of_o 50_o l._n during_o his_o life_n to_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o as_o touch_v the_o land_n charge_v with_o the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o d_o the_o conusee_fw-fr until_o default_v of_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v yearly_o rend_v and_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o
covenant_n of_o use_n no_o other_o use_n may_v be_v declare_v or_o aver_v but_o what_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o deed._n 2._o every_o one_o may_v declare_v and_o dispose_v the_o use_n of_o land_n according_a to_o the_o estate_n that_o he_o have_v in_o the_o land_n for_o the_o 290._o coo._n 2._o 57_o dyer_n 290._o declaration_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o use_n do_v ensue_v the_o ownership_n of_o the_o land_n sicut_fw-la umbra_fw-la sequitur_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o use_n do_v draw_v the_o land_n to_o it_o as_o the_o body_n or_o principal_a the_o shadow_n or_o accessary_a and_o therefore_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n or_o he_o from_o who_o the_o land_n do_v move_v aught_o to_o limit_v and_o declare_v the_o use_n of_o the_o land_n as_o if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o husband_n alone_o may_v declare_v the_o use_n of_o this_o fine_a and_o this_o declaration_n shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n albeit_o her_o assent_n to_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n do_v not_o appear_v if_o her_o disassent_v do_v not_o appear_v but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o have_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_n by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n both_o for_o she_o alone_o because_o she_o be_v sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la not_o alone_o declare_v or_o limit_v any_o use_n neither_o can_v the_o husband_n alone_o limit_v any_o use_n against_o her_o good_a will_n because_o he_o have_v not_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o and_o b_o his_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o she_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o husband_n covenant_n by_o indenture_n with_o c_o and_o d_o 14_o martii_fw-la 14_o eliz_n that_o a_o fine_a shall_v be_v wife_n husband_n and_o wife_n levy_v of_o this_o land_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o herself_o for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n and_o after_o to_o the_o conusee_v for_o their_o life_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v i_o s_n to_o take_v the_o profit_n for_o his_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o afterward_o and_o before_o the_o fine_a levy_v the_o husband_n alone_o by_o another_o indenture_n 31_o febr._n 22_o eliz._n wherein_o the_o wife_n be_v name_v a_o party_n without_o the_o consent_n o●_n his_o wife_n do_v agree_v that_o a_o fine_a shall_v be_v levy_v to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_v limit_v by_o the_o wife_n indenture_n and_o after_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v according_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o variance_n be_v in_o one_o particular_a only_a and_o the_o limitation_n in_o all_o the_o ●est_n of_o the_o use_n and_o estate_n do_v agree_v yet_o all_o the_o same_o limitation_n by_o both_o indenture_n be_v void_a and_o the_o use_n upon_o the_o conveyance_n be_v leave_v to_o construction_n of_o law_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o yet_o if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n agree_v in_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n for_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o differ_v in_o the_o rest_n the_o limitation_n for_o so_o much_o as_o they_o agree_v in_o be_v good_a and_o void_a for_o the_o residue●_n and_o in_o these_o case_n where_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a the_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o it_o so_o if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n be_v tenant_n joint_a tenant_n and_o they_o or_o two_o other_o have_v several_a estate_n join_v in_o a_o fine_a and_o one_o of_o they_o declare_v the_o use_n in_o one_o manner_n and_o the_o other_o do_v declare_v the_o use_n in_o another_o manner_n this_o declaration_n be_v good_a for_o either_o of_o their_o part_n for_o the_o declaration_n shall_v be_v govern_v according_a infant_n infant_n to_o their_o estate_n and_o if_o a_o infant_n or_o a_o man_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr sane_fw-la memory_n do_v declare_v the_o use_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o he_o this_o declaration_n memo●●e_n de_fw-fr no●_n sane_a memo●●e_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v he_o so_o long_o as_o the_o fine_a shall_v continue_v in_o his_o force_n 3._o this_o declaration_n of_o uses_n may_v be_v make_v either_o by_o deed_n indent_v which_o be_v the_o most_o usual_a and_o safe_a way_n or_o by_o deed_n poll_n as_o where_o the_o party_n do_v by_o such_o a_o writing_n agree_v 2●●_n coo._n 2._o 73._o 5._o 2●●_n that_o a_o assurance_n pass_v or_o to_o be_v pass_v shall_v be_v to_o such_o and_o such_o use_n as_o that_o a_o fine_a shall_v be_v levy_v by_o such_o a_o time_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o for_o life_n another_o in_o tail_n and_o another_o in_o fee_n or_o it_o may_v be_v make_v by_o a_o verbal_a agreement_n without_o any_o write_n at_o all_o as_o where_o a_o agreement_n be_v so_o have_v and_o make_v between_o two_o or_o more_o that_o a_o fine_a or_o recovery_n shall_v be_v have_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o such_o and_o such_o use_n and_o the_o same_o be_v have_v according_o in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a declaration_n be_v prove_v but_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a in_o these_o case_n to_o depend_v upon_o slipper_n memory_n 4._o this_o declaration_n by_o 136._o coo._n 2._o 69._o 70._o 6._o ●7_n 63._o dyer_n 290._o coo._n 7._o ●0_n coo._n 9_o 8._o dyer_n 136._o word_n or_o writing_n may_v be_v make_v before_o at_o or_o after_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o assurance_n and_o therefore_o one_o may_v covenant_v or_o agree_v that_o i_o s_o shall_v recover_v against_o he_o or_o that_o he_o will_v levy_v a_o fine_a or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o i_o s_n of_o such_o land_n and_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n he_o may_v declare_v the_o use_n of_o it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o that_o within_o the_o same_o or_o in_o another_o d●ed_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o if_o the_o assurance_n be_v past_a and_o no_o declaration_n of_o use_n have_v before_o or_o at_o the_o time_n of_o pass_v it_o a_o declaration_n may_v be_v subsequent_a viz._n that_o the_o same_o assurance_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v and_o the_o recoveror_n etc._n etc._n shall_v stand_v and_o be_v seize_v to_o such_o and_o such_o use_n for_o a_o indenture_n subsequent_a may_v direct_v and_o declare_v the_o use_n of_o a_o fine_a or_o recovery_n precedent_n but_o herein_o these_o diversity_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v when_o precedent_a indenture_n be_v make_v to_o direct_v the_o use_n of_o a_o subsequent_a assurance_n and_o after_o the_o assurance_n be_v make_v according_o there_o averment_n averment_n no_o averment_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o word_n that_o the_o same_o assurance_n be_v to_o other_o use_n than_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o indenture_n but_o against_o a_o indenture_n subsequent_a declare_v the_o use_n of_o a_o assurance_n precedent_n a_o averment_n may_v be_v take_v that_o there_o be_v other_o use_v express_v and_o limit_v before_o or_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assurance_n then_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o indenture_n if_o a_o precedent_a indenture_n be_v make_v to_o direct_v the_o use_n of_o a_o subesequent_a assurance_n when_o the_o assurance_n come_v the_o land_n be_v bind_v and_o the_o conusor_n or_o recoveree_n can_v by_v any_o act_n of_o he_o after_o the_o recovery_n have_v charge_n or_o avoid_v it_o but_o if_o the_o declaration_n be_v subsequent_a if_o in_o the_o interim_n between_o the_o assurance_n have_v and_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_n the_o conusor_n or_o recoveree_n sell_v give_v or_o charge_v the_o land_n to_o other_o this_o subsequent_a declaration_n will_v not_o subvert_v the_o mean_a estate_n charge_n or_o interest_n unless_o it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o prove_v that_o by_o a_o certain_a and_o complete_a agreement_n of_o the_o party_n the_o assurance_n be_v have_v and_o make_v to_o these_o use_n 5._o when_o the_o agreement_n for_o the_o limitation_n of_o use_n be_v precedent_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o writing_n or_o word_n it_o be_v but_o directory_n and_o do_v not_o bind_v the_o estate_n until_o the_o same_o assurance_n be_v afterward_o have_v and_o therefore_o by_o a_o new_a agreement_n or_o declaration_n make_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o former_a viz._n in_o writing_n if_o the_o former_a be_v so_o and_o between_o the_o same_o party_n either_o before_o or_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o same_o assurance_n pass_v new_a use_n may_v be_v make_v &_o the_o former_a use_n change_v but_o when_o the_o same_o assurance_n be_v pursue_v according_o &_o no_o intervenient_a alteration_n be_v make_v it_o shall_v be_v expound_v to_o be_v to_o
20●_n in_o such_o a_o place_n in_o this_o case_n tender_a of_o this_o 20_n in_o that_o place_n at_o any_o time_n be_v not_o good_a unless_o he_o happen_v to_o meet_v with_o a_o b_o at_o the_o place_n for_o then_o tender_a at_o any_o time_n be_v good_a but_o otherwise_o the_o covenantor_n must_v give_v notice_n to_o a_o b_o what_o time_n he_o will_v tender_v the_o 20_n in_o that_o place_n otherwise_o the_o revocation_n be_v not_o good_a if_o one_o be_v to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o son_n of_o another_o man_n and_o they_o do_v mutual_o covenant_v to_o stand_v case_n trin._n 18._o ja._n b._n r._n savill_n &_o starling_n case_n seize_v of_o their_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o their_o son_n and_o daughter_n with_o proviso_n to_o revoke_v the_o use_n with_o the_o con●ent_n of_o the_o mother_n if_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o be_v then_o live_v and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v in_o this_o case_n a_o revocation_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o survive_a mother_n be_v sufficient_a 3._o when_o the_o covenantor_n do_v make_v void_a such_o use_n by_o virtue_n of_o such_o a_o revocation_n he_o be_v seize_v again_o of_o the_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n 237._o coo._n i._n 111._o 112._o 113._o super_fw-la litt._n 237._o as_o he_o be_v at_o first_o without_o any_o entry_n or_o claim_n 4._o this_o power_n of_o revocation_n whether_o it_o be_v present_a as_o those_o before_o and_o most_o be_v or_o future_a as_o when_o they_o be_v upon_o contingent_a as_o if_o the_o covenantor_n over-live_a i_o s_n or_o the_o like_a when_o it_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o party_n himself_o that_o make_v the_o use_n may_v by_o his_o ●ine_z or_o feoffment_n be_v utter_o extinguish_v as_o if_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n whereunto_o the_o use_n and_o proviso_n be_v annex_v by_o this_o the_o proviso_n be_v extinct_a and_o yet_o so_o as_o if_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n only_o this_o shall_v extinguish_v his_o power_n but_o to_o that_o part_n only_o but_o if_o the_o power_n be_v reserve_v to_o a_o stranger_n it_o seem_v the_o fine_a or_o feoffment_n of_o he_o that_o make_v it_o will_v not_o extinguish_v it_o this_o power_n also_o when_o it_o be_v present_a may_v be_v extinguish_v by_o a_o release_v make_v by_o he_o that_o have_v the_o release_n release_n power_n to_o any_o one_o that_o have_v any_o estate_n of_o franktenement_n in_o the_o de●ea●ance_n de●ea●ance_n land_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n or_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o defeasance_n whether_o it_o be_v present_a o●_n future_a if_o one_o convey_v his_o land_n to_o certain_a friend_n in_o trust_n to_o the_o intent_n tru●●_n 10._o other_o trust_n and_o confidence_n or_o land_n and_o of_o chattel_n ●●all_a and_o personal_a the_o nature_n of_o such_o trust_n the_o duty_n of_o they_o that_o be_v trust_v and_o the_o remedy_n to_o be●_n have_v against_o they_o for_o breach_n of_o their_o tru●●_n that_o they_o shall_v convey_v it_o to_o such_o person_n as_o he_o shall_v set_v down_o in_o 122_o cromp._n jur._n 48._o 59_o 58._o 54._o dyer_n 160._o fitz._n account_n 122_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n or_o if_o a_o man_n deliver_v money_n to_o a_o friend_n in_o trust_n to_o purchase_v land_n for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o profit_n thereof_o for_o his_o life_n and_o to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v convey_v to_o they_o afterward_o or_o if_o a_o man_n deliver_v money_n to_o his_o friend_n to_o buy_v land_n for_o he_o that_o do_v deliver_v the_o money_n in_o his_o own_o name_n or_o if_o a_o man_n enfeoffe_v his_o friend_n and_o his_o heir_n of_o land_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o shall_v alien_a the_o land_n to_o who_o i_o s_n shall_v appoint_v or_o if_o land_n be_v convey_v to_o i_o in_o mortgage_n and_o i_o pay_v all_o the_o money_n but_o i_o to_o prevent_v the_o jointure_n of_o my_o wife_n or_o for_o some_o such_o like_a cause_n name_v a_o friend_n joint_a purchasor_n with_o i_o and_o so_o the_o conveyance_n be_v make_v to_o we_o both_o if_o in_o any_o of_o these_o case_n or_o in_o any_o other_o such_o like_a case_n the_o friend_n trust_v prove_v false_a and_o do_v not_o perform_v the_o trust_n but_o turn_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n to_o their_o own_o use_n or_o refuse_v to_o settle_v it_o according_a to_o the_o trust_n or_o the_o like_a the_o party_n grieve_v must_v have_v his_o remedy_n in_o chancery_n for_o these_o be_v not_o trust_n or_o use_v within_o the_o statute_n nor_o such_o for_o which_o there_o be_v any_o remedy_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o in_o that_o case_n where_o the_o land_n be_v settle_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o friend_n trust_v shall_v settle_v it_o where_o i_o s_n shall_v appoint_v if_o i_o s_o do_v not_o appoint_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v settle_v it_o seem_v the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v it_o to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o if_o a_o man_n give_v or_o grant_v his_o good_n or_o chattel_n as_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o the_o like_a to_o friend_n in_o trust_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n 29._o cromp._n jur._n 65._o dyer_n 369._o broo._n feoffment_n all_o use_n 60._o c●omp_n ●●ur_fw-fr 62._o 45_o 11_o ed_n 4._o 2._o 7_o ed●●_n 29._o and_o after_o to_o perform_v his_o will_n or_o the_o like_a these_o be_v such_o use_n and_o trust_v as_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o use_n and_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n at_o the_o common-law_n but_o in_o chancery_n only_o so_o if_o a_o obligation_n or_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o a_o b_o to_o the_o use_n of_o c_o d_o this_o be_v a_o trust_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o if_o a_o b_o release_v the_o obligation_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o c_o d_o or_o get_v the_o money_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n c_z d_o shall_v have_v relief_n in_o chancery_n and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n and_o such_o like_a case_n the_o general_a rule_n by_o which_o use_n be_v govern_v at_o the_o common-law_n be_v still_o in_o force_n and_o to_o take_v place_n as_o those_o by_o which_o use_n and_o trust_n be_v now_o for_o the_o most_o part_n govern_v as_o 1._o if_o there_o be_v any_o cause_n to_o sue_v for_o or_o about_o the_o land_n or_o good_n wherewith_o the_o party_n be_v trust_v as_o if_o they_o deny_v 29._o 7_o ed._n 4._o 29._o or_o delay_v to_o perform_v the_o trust_n they_o must_v be_v compel_v thereunto_o by_o suit_n in_o chancery_n 2._o the_o cestui_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n or_o party_n for_o 37._o cromp._n jur._n 62._o 63._o 65._o 11_o ed._n 4._o 24._o ed._n 4._o 37._o who_o the_o trust_n be_v can_v of_o himself_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n or_o good_n for_o the_o property_n and_o interest_n in_o law_n be_v in_o the_o trustee_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o obligation_n or_o statute_n that_o be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n can_v release_v it_o but_o the_o trustee_n must_v release_v it_o 3._o if_o the_o parry_n trust_v so_o with_o land_n good_n or_o chattel_n give_v grant_v or_o sell_v the_o same_o land_n good_n or_o chattel_n to_o one_o that_o have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o same_o use_n or_o trust_v as_o it_o be_v always_o presume_v he_o have_v where_o the_o trust_n be_v express_v upon_o the_o same_o deed_n by_o which_o the_o land_n good_n or_o chattel_n be_v give_v or_o grant_v or_o if_o the_o thing_n so_o give_v or_o grant_v be_v grant_v upon_o the_o same_o trust_v or_o to_o the_o same_o use_n or_o without_o any_o consideration_n at_o all_o in_o these_o case_n he_o to_o who_o the_o thing_n whereabout_o the_o trust_n be_v shall_v have_v the_o same_o thing_n upon_o the_o same_o trust_n and_o to_o the_o same_o use_n as_o he_o that_o do_v give_v or_o grant_v the_o same_o have_v it_o but_o in_o case_n where_o no_o trust_n or_o use_n be_v express_v upon_o the_o deed_n the_o purchasor_n or_o buyer_n have_v no_o notice_n or_o knowledge_n of_o the_o use_n or_o trust_v and_o he_o give_v a_o valuable_a consideration_n for_o the_o thing_n there_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o sale_n be_v good_a and_o the_o party_n grieve_v thereby_o have_v no_o remedy_n but_o against_o the_o party_n first_o trust_v in_o chancery_n and_o the_o purchasor_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o thing_n so_o buy_v to_o his_o own_o use_n for_o ever_o but_o he_o that_o be_v the_o party_n trust_v will_v be_v force_v in_o chancery_n to_o make_v the_o party_n grieve_v a_o amends_o in_o damage_n for_o this_o breach_n of_o trust_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o practice_n pack_v or_o combination_n between_o the_o buyer_n and_o the_o seller_n
in_o the_o matter_n there_o perhaps_o the_o suit_n may_v hold_v against_o they_o both_o and_o the_o buyer_n may_v be_v force_v to_o restore_v the_o thing_n itself_o 8._o itself_o 11_o ed._n 4._o 8._o and_o yet_o if_o a_o enter_v into_o a_o statute_n to_o b_o and_o c_o to_o the_o use_n of_o b_o and_o a_o have_v notice_n of_o this_o use_n do_v get_v a_o release_n from_o c_o in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v b_o must_v have_v his_o whole_a remedy_n against_o c_o and_o shall_v have_v no_o remedy_n against_o a._n 4._o if_o the_o trustor_n or_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n in_o these_o case_n commit_v felony_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o thing_n if_o he_o have_v 3●_n broo._n feoffment_n all_o use_n 3●_n the_o property_n of_o they_o be_v forfeit_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v that_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o heir_n executor_n etc._n etc._n nor_o yet_o the_o lord_n &c_n &c_n shall_v have_v they_o but_o the_o trustee_n shall_v keep_v they_o for_o ever_o 5._o if_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n or_o trustor_n die_v and_o appoint_v how_o the_o 54._o 15_o h._n 7._o 12._o cromp._n jur._n 54._o same_o thing_n shall_v be_v dispose_v of_o the_o trustee_n be_v bind_v to_o see_v it_o do_v as_o if_o the_o trustor_n appoint_v it_o shall_v pay_v his_o debt_n or_o provide_v legacy_n the_o party_n trust_v must_v take_v care_v it_o be_v so_o employ_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o debtee_n and_o legatee_n also_o may_v compel_v the_o trustee_n in_o chancery_n 6._o in_o all_o these_o case_n regular_o 49._o dyer_n 49._o the_o thing_n whereof_o the_o trust_n be_v be_v in_o equity_n at_o the_o dispose_n of_o he_o that_o be_v the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n unless_o he_o do_v otherwise_o appoint_v it_o and_o if_o at_o his_o death_n he_o make_v no_o disposition_n thereof_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o heir_n executor_n etc._n etc._n 7._o in_o all_o these_o 11._o ●h_a 7._o 11._o case_n the_o trustee_n shall_v have_v their_o reasonable_a allowance_n in_o chancery_n for_o whatsoever_o they_o have_v lay_v out_o about_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o suit_n or_o otherwise_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o trustor_n out_o of_o all_o which_o may_v appear_v how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v for_o a_o man_n to_o meddle_v with_o any_o land_n good_n or_o chattel_n so_o convey_v or_o settle_v in_o trust_n for_o the_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n or_o trustor_n have_v no_o property_n in_o the_o thing_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v sell_v or_o give_v it_o and_o the_o trustee_n have_v it_o but_o to_o another_o use_n and_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a therefore_o to_o deal_v with_o either_o of_o they_o alone_o nor_o yet_o indeed_o safe_a to_o deal_v at_o all_o in_o these_o case_n unless_o the_o buyer_n may_v have_v the_o consent_n sale_n and_o assurance_n or_o the_o release_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o trustor_n and_o trustee_n altogether_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o woman_n covert_a or_o infant_n within_o the_o trust_n it_o be_v most_o of_o all_o dangerous_a and_o if_o good_n or_o chattel_n be_v give_v to_o or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n or_o infant_n 5._o 7_o ed._n 4._o 14._o fitz._n subpoena_fw-la 5._o and_o certain_a friend_n be_v trust_v therewith_o if_o they_o do_v sell_v or_o give_v away_o these_o good_n or_o chattel_n contrary_a to_o the_o trust_n they_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o answer_v it_o if_o therefore_o they_o sell_v they_o let_v they_o see_v that_o the_o money_n make_v thereof_o be_v as_o beneficial_a and_o be_v bestow_v for_o the_o wife_n or_o child_n for_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o money_n make_v thereof_o be_v pay_v to_o they_o finis_fw-la the_o table_n acceptance_n where_o it_o will_v bind_v or_o not_o chap._n 14._o numb_a 5._o 9_o chap._n 21._o numb_a 8._o acquittance_n what_o it_o be_v and_o when_o it_o must_v be_v make_v chap._n 19_o numb_a 10._o 11._o administrator_n see_v tit_n executor_n administration_n where_o it_o be_v grantable_a and_o by_o who_o &_o to_o who_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v chap._n 23._o numb_a 22._o 23._o 34._o when_o it_o be_v revocable_a numb_a 35._o agreement_n and_o disagreement_n see_v deed_n chap._n 17._o numb_a 5._o alien_n what_o assurance_n he_o may_v make_v and_o what_o act_v he_o may_v do_v chap._n 12._o numb_a 4._o chap._n 23._o numb_a 4._o apportionment_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v chap._n 6._o numb_a 12._o assent_n where_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o make_v a_o legacy_n perfect_a and_o when_o it_o be_v good_a chap._n 23._o numb_a 15._o 16._o asset_n what_o shall_v be_v asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o executor_n chap._n 23._o numb_a 14._o 39_o assign_v how_o they_o may_v charge_v other_o or_o be_v charge_v themselves_o chap._n 7._o numb_a 6._o 8._o chap._n 8._o numb_a 12._o chap._n 16._o numb_a 2._o attaint_v person_n what_o assurance_n they_o may_v make_v and_o what_o act_v they_o may_v do_v chap._n 2._o numb_a 6._o chap._n 23._o numb_a 4._o chap._n 12._o numb_a 4._o chap._n 9_o numb_a 4._o atturnment_n what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o many_o kind_n there_o be_v chap._n 13._o numb_a 1._o the_o effect_n of_o it_o numb_a 3._o when_o it_o be_v requisite_a numb_a 4._o by_o who_o and_o to_o who_o it_o must_v be_v make_v numb_a 5._o 6._o when_o and_o how_o it_o must_v be_v do_v num_fw-la 5._o 6._o chap._n 9_o numb_a 4._o how_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v chap._n 13._o numb_a 10._o 11._o averment_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v allow_v chap._n 3._o numb_a 4._o chap._n 10._o numb_a 5._o chap._n 14._o numb_a 4._o chap._n 23._o numb_a 5._o 6._o chap._n 24._o numb_a 6._o 5._o 4._o bargain_n and_o sale_n what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o many_o kind_n there_o be_v chap._n 10._o numb_a 1._o 2._o the_o effect_n of_o it_o numb_a 3._o when_o it_o be_v good_a numb_a 4._o 5._o how_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v numb_a 6._o 7._o bastard_n what_o assurance_n he_o may_v make_v chap._n 2._o numb_a 6._o chap._n 12._o numb_a 4._o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la what_o this_o be_v see_v chap._n 23._o numb_a 21._o claym_v or_o entry_n where_o it_o be_v necessary_a chap._n 6._o numb_a 13._o by_o who_o it_o must_v be_v make_v chap._n 2._o numb_a 12._o codicill_n what_o it_o be_v chap._n 23._o numb_a 1._o common_a recovery_n what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o many_o kind_n there_o be_v chap._n 3._o numb_a 1._o 2._o the_o manner_n of_o suffer_v it_o numb_a 3._o the_o use_n of_o it_o numb_a 4._o when_o it_o be_v good_a and_o who_o shall_v be_v bar_v by_o it_o numb_a 5._o how_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v numb_a 7._o tenant_n in_o common_a see_v joint-tenant_n condition_n what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o many_o kind_n there_o be_v chap._n 6._o numb_a 1._o 2._o chap._n 16._o 2._o what_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v on_o condition_n chap._n 6._o numb_a 3._o chap._n 23._o numb_a 7._o what_o word_n do_v make_v a_o condition_n chap._n 6._o numb_a 5._o what_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n chap._n 6._o numb_a 5._o 7._o expound_v and_o how_o it_o must_v be_v perform_v chap._n 6._o numb_a 8._o 9_o 10._o who_o shall_v have_v advantage_n of_o it_o chap._n 6._o numb_a 12._o discharge_v chap._n 6._o numb_a 15._o condition_n of_o obligation_n see_v obligation_n confirmation_n what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o many_o kind_n there_o be_v chap._n 18._o numb_a 1._o 2._o the_o effect_n of_o it_o numb_a 3._o 7._o where_o it_o be_v needful_a numb_a 4._o when_o it_o be_v good_a numb_a 5._o 6._o how_o it_o shall_v enure_v numb_a 7._o corporation_n what_o assurance_n they_o may_v make_v and_o what_o act_v they_o may_v do_v chap._n 2._o numb_a 6._o chap._n 12._o numb_a 4._o chap._n 9_o numb_a 4._o covenant_n what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o many_o kind_n there_o be_v chap._n 7._o numb_a 1._o 2._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a covenant_n numb_a 4._o chap._n 5._o numb_a 10._o chap._n 6._o numb_a 5._o 7._o chap._n 14._o numb_a 4._o chap._n 23._o numb_a 4._o expound_v chap._n 7._o numb_a 6._o when_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v break_v chap._n 7._o numb_a 7._o who_o may_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o chap._n 7._o numb_a 8._o discharge_v chap._n 7._o numb_a 10._o chap._n 17._o numb_a 3._o covin_z where_o it_o do_v hurt_v a_o assurance_n or_o mar_v a_o act_n do_v chap._n 2._o numb_a 6._o chap._n 3._o numb_a 4._o 7._o chap._n 4._o numb_a 5._o chap._n 23._o numb_a 27._o deed._n what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o many_o kind_n there_o be_v chap._n 4._o numb_a 1._o 2_o 3._o when_o it_o be_v good_a numb_a 5._o when_o it_o be_v good_a in_o part_n and_o void_a in_o part_n numb_a 7._o chap._n 15._o numb_a 4._o how_o a_o good_a deed_n may_v become_v void_a ch_z 4._o numb_a 6._o expound_v ch_n 5._o ch_z 2._o numb_a 7._o ch_z 16._o num_fw-la 5._o
ch_z 17._o num_fw-la 6._o 7._o in_o the_o premise_n chap._n 5._o numb_a 15._o in_o the_o habendum_fw-la chap._n 5._o numb_a 2._o 15._o in_o the_o reservation_n chap._n 5._o numb_a 9_o 10._o defeasance_n what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o many_o kind_n there_o be_v ch_z 22._o num_fw-la 1._o 2._o what_o may_v be_v do_v by_o it_o and_o when_o it_o be_v good_a i_o 20._o numb_a 7._o chap._n 22._o numb_a 2._o 3._o i_o 18._o num_fw-la 5._o i_o 23._o num_fw-la 9_o i_o 24._o num_fw-la 9_o ch_z 8._o num_fw-la 3._o delivery_n what_o be_v a_o good_a delivery_n of_o a_o deed_n ch_n 4._o numb_a 5._o debt_n where_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v chap._n 5._o numb_a 10._o devastavit_fw-la see_v executor_n devise_v or_o legacy_n what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o many_o kind_n there_o be_v chap._n 23._o numb_a 2._o when_o it_o be_v good_a numb_a 7._o devise_v of_o land_n to_o sell_v numb_a 9_o where_n be_v once_o void_a it_o do_v afterward_o become_v good_a numb_a 11._o 12._o mean_n to_o recover_v the_o thing_n devise_v numb_a 17._o duresse_n or_o manasse_n when_o a_o assurance_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v by_o duresse_n or_o m●nasse_n and_o therefore_o void_a ch_z 4._o num_fw-la 5._o i_o 12._o numb_a 4._o ecclesiastical_a person_n what_o assurance_n they_o may_v make_v and_o what_o act_v they_o may_v do_v ch_n 9_o num_fw-la 4._o ch_z 12._o num_fw-la 4._o ch_z 14._o num_fw-la 7_o ch_z 16._o num_fw-la 3._o election_n who_o shall_v have_v it_o cha_z 22._o numb_a 14._o entry_n see_v claim_n equity_n where_o one_o may_v have_v relief_n in_o equity_n for_o wrong_v do_v ch_n 24._o num_fw-la 10._o 8._o ch_n 6._o num_fw-la 14_o ch_z 9_o num_fw-la 4._o escrow_n how_o a_o deed_n may_v be_v deliver_v as_o a_o escrow_n ch_n 4._o num_fw-la 5._o estoppell_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v ch_n 2._o num_fw-la 6._o 11._o chap._n 4._o num_fw-la 4._o 5._o ch_n 5._o num_fw-la 13._o ch_z 14._o num_fw-la 4._o 8._o exception_n see_v deed._n exchange_n what_o it_o be_v and_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o ch_z 16._o numb_a 1._o 2._o how_o it_o must_v be_v make_v and_o when_o it_o be_v good_a num_fw-la 3._o 8._o determine_v numb_a 6._o executor_n and_o administrator_n what_o they_o be_v and_o how_o many_o kind_n of_o they_o there_o be_v ch_z 23._o num_fw-la 2._o who_o may_v make_v or_o be_v make_v a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n num_fw-la 18_o 19_o 20._o where_o he_o may_v accept_v the_o administration_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o acceptance_n numb_a 24._o what_o he_o shall_v have_v numb_a 7._o 13_o 25._o chap._n 14._o numb_a 4._o chap._n 10._o numb_a 4._o his_o duty_n and_o office_n chap._n 23._o numb_a 27._o how_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v chap_n 23._o numb_a 29._o 37_o 38._o chap_n 7._o numb_a 6_o 8_o 9_o chap._n 21_o numb_a 6._o what_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v do_v together_o or_o apart_o to_o other_o or_o one_o to_o another_o chap._n 23._o numb_a 26._o 30._o 31_o 35._o chap._n 12._o numb_a 4._o chap._n 17._o numb_a 5._o chap._n 17._o numb_a 9_o what_o ●all_n be_v say_v a_o ●●evastavit_fw-la in_o they_o chap._n 23._o numb_a 32._o who_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o how_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v chap._n 23._o numb_a 33._o extinguishment_n where_o a_o estate_n rend_v etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v extinguish_v chap._n 2._o numb_a 11._o chap._n 17._o numb_a 3._o chap._n 19_o numb_a 6._o chap._n 24._o numb_a 8._o chap._n 6._o numb_a 15._o feoffment_n what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o many_o kind_n there_o be_v chap._n 9_o numb_a 1._o 2._o the_o nature_n of_o it_o numb_a 3._o who_o may_v make_v it_o and_o when_o it_o be_v good_a numb_a 4._o fine_a what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o many_o kind_n there_o be_v chap._n 2._o numb_a 1._o 2._o the_o part_n of_o it_o numb_a 3._o the_o order_n of_o levy_v it_o num_fw-la 4._o the_o operation_n of_o it_o numb_a 5._o when_o it_o be_v good_a numb_a 6._o how_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v numb_a 7._o who_o shall_v be_v b●rred_v by_o it_o and_o in_o what_o time_n numb_a 8._o 10._o chap._n 8._o numb_a 7._o where_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v and_o how_o chap._n 2._o numb_a 12._o forseiture_n how_o many_o way_n a_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n may_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n chap._n 2._o numb_a 6._o chap._n 3._o numb_a 4._o chap._n 5._o numb_a 13._o 14_o 15._o chap._n 14._o numb_a 4._o chap._n 17_o numb_a 7._o chap._n 6._o numb_a 11_o chap._n 9_o numb_a 4._o chap._n 12._o num_fw-la 4._o gift_n what_o it_o be_v chap._n 11_o grant_v what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o many_o kind_n there_o be_v chap._n 12._o numb_a 1._o 2._o thing_n requisite_a to_o a_o good_a grant_n numb_a 3._o when_o it_o be_v good_a numb_a 4._o chap._n 2._o numb_a 6._o chap._n 23._o num_fw-la 7._o what_o thing_n be_v grantable_a chap._n 12._o num_fw-la 4._o expound_v chap._n 5._o chap._n 23._o 7_o 8._o when_o once_o good_a and_o do_v afterward_o become_v void_a chap._n 15._o num_fw-la 1._o when_o once_o void_a or_o voidable_a and_o it_o do_v afterward_o become_v good_a chap._n 15._o numb_a 3._o when_o it_o be_v good_a in_o part_n and_o void_a in_o part_n chap._n 15._o numb_a 4._o who_o may_v avoid_v it_o chap._n 15._o numb_a 2._o 5._o habendum_fw-la see_v deed._n heir_n what_o he_o shall_v have_v and_o where_o and_o how_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v chap._n 21._o numb_a 6._o ●hap_n 23._o num_fw-la 7._o husband_n and_o wife_n what_o assurance_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n together_o or_o apart_o may_v make_v and_o what_o act_v they_o may_v do_v chap._n 2._o num_fw-la 6._o 8._o 10._o chap._n 3._o numb_a 5._o chap._n 9_o ●●_o 4._o 9_o chap._n 12._o num_fw-la 4_o chap._n 1●_n numb_a 5._o chap._n 14._o num_fw-la 6._o chap._n 16_o num_fw-la 2._o chap._n 17_o num_fw-la 5._o chap._n 19_o num_fw-la 7._o chap._n 2._o ●●m_fw-la 4._o 7_o 19_o 26._o chap._n 16._o num_fw-la 7._o 8._o chap._n 24._o num_fw-la 5._o incertainty_n where_o it_o will_v hurt_v chap._n 14._o num_fw-la 4._o chap._n 23._o num_fw-la 7._o chap._n 24._o num_fw-la 4._o indenture_n see_v deed._n infant_n what_o assurance_n he_o may_v make_v and_o what_o act_v he_o may_v do_v to_o bind_v he_o chap._n 2._o num_fw-la 6._o 10._o chap._n 3._o num_fw-la 5._o chap._n 6._o num_fw-la 11._o chap._n 8._o num_fw-la 7._o i_o 9_o num_fw-la 4._o 9_o chap._n 12._o numb_a 4_o chap._n 13._o num_fw-la 5._o chap._n 14._o num_fw-la 4._o chap._n 15._o numb_a 5._o chap._n 16._o num_fw-la 3._o chap._n 18._o num_fw-la 5._o chap._n 19_o num_fw-la 7._o chap._n 23._o num_fw-la 4._o chap._n 24._o num_fw-la 5._o inrolment_n where_o it_o be_v necessary_a chap._n 10_o num_fw-la 4._o chap._n 24._o num_fw-la 4._o joint-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a what_o assurance_n they_o may_v make_v together_o or_o apart_o chap._n 9_o num_fw-la 4_o chap_n 10._o num_fw-la 3._o i_o 14._o num_fw-la 4._o chap._n 17._o num_fw-la 5._o chap._n 18._o num_fw-la 5._o chap._n 16._o num_fw-la 3._o chap●_n 24._o num_fw-la 5._o chap._n 12._o num_fw-la 4._o jointure_n how_o a_o jointure_n for_o a_o woman_n may_v be_v make_v by_o fine_a chap._n 2._o num_fw-la 6._o legacy_n see_v devise_n lease_n what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o many_o kind_n there_o be_v chap._n 14._o num_fw-la 1._o 2._o when_o it_o be_v good_a num_fw-la 3._o 4_o 8_o 9_o chap._n 7._o num_fw-la 4._o how_o it_o may_v be_v make_v by_o fine_a chap._n 2._o numb_a 6._o limitation_n of_o estate_n see_v for_o this_o in_o condition_n in_o toto_fw-la and_o chap._n 23._o numb_a 7._o livery_n of_o seisin_n what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o many_o kind_n there_o be_v chap._n 9_o numb_a 5._o 6._o the_o nature_n of_o it_o num_fw-la 7._o where_o it_o be_v requisite_a num_fw-la 8._o chap._n 14._o num_fw-la 4._o chap._n 16_o num_fw-la 3._o chap._n 17._o num_fw-la 5._o chap._n 18._o num_fw-la 5._o how_o it_o must_v be_v make_v and_o when_o it_o be_v good_a chap._n 9_o numb_a 9_o 10._o how_o in_o shall_v enter_v chap._n 9_o numb_a 11._o manasse_n see_v du●esse_n misname_v mistake_v or_o misrecitall_n where_o it_o will_v hurt_v chap._n 5._o num_fw-la 4._o 5_o chap._n 12._o num_fw-la 4._o chap._n 23._o numb_a 7._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr factum_fw-la where_o this_o may_v be_v plead_v chap._n 4_o num_fw-la 11._o non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n what_o assurance_n such_o person_n may_v make_v and_o what_o act_v they_o may_v do_v to_o bind_v they_o chap._n 2._o num_fw-la 6._o 10._o chap._n 12._o num_fw-la 4._o chap._n 13._o num_fw-la 5._o chap._n 15._o num_fw-la 5._o chap._n 16._o num_fw-la 3._o chap._n 23._o num_fw-la 4._o chap._n 24._o num_fw-la 5._o chap._n 9_o num_fw-la 4._o obligation_n what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o many_o kind_n there_o be_v chap._n 21._o num_fw-la 1._o 2._o when_o it_o be_v good_a
with_o proclamation_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n suffer_v the_o 5._o year_n to_o pass_v in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v bar_v of_o his_o entry_n upon_o the_o alienation_n for_o the_o forfeiture_n but_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v another_o 5._o year_n time_n to_o bring_v his_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n so_o if_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o his_o wife_n 372._o blow_n 357._o 368._o 372._o land_n to_o another_o upon_o condition_n which_o be_v break_v and_o he_o levi_v a_o fine_a of_o this_o land_n and_o the_o husband_n have_v issue_n by_o his_o wife_n and_o die_v and_o the_o first_o 5._o year_n pass_n and_o then_o his_o wife_n die_v hereby_o he_o be_v bar_v of_o the_o title_n by_o the_o condition_n but_o he_o shall_v have_v 5._o year_n more_o to_o make_v his_o claim_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o mother_n but_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o h_n for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o the_o remainder_n to_o b_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o h_n in_o fee_n and_o h_n be_v disseise_v and_o after_o the_o disseisor_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o 5._o year_n pass_v in_o this_o case_n h_n be_v bar_v both_o of_o his_o present_a and_o future_a estate_n and_o shall_v have_v no_o further_o time_n to_o make_v his_o claim_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o if_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr and_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a remainder_n die_v h_n shall_v have_v another_o 5._o year_n to_o make_v his_o claim_n to_o preserve_v his_o remainder_n in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o h_n for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o the_o remainder_n to_o he_o for_o the_o life_n of_o b_o the_o remainder_n to_o he_o for_o the_o life_n of_o c_o and_o he_o be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n levi_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n in_o this_o case_n some_o say_v h_n for_o his_o present_a right_n shall_v have_v 5._o year_n by_o the_o first_o save_v of_o the_o statute_n and_o 5._o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o by_o the_o second_o save_v of_o the_o statute_n if_o one_o disseise_v a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o after_o marry_v she_o and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o and_o the_o husband_n be_v disseise_v before_o marriage_n or_o after_o and_o then_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v first_o and_o afterward_o the_o wife_n die_v within_o the_o 5._o year_n the_o issue_n be_v of_o full_a age_n the_o 5._o year_n pass_n hereby_o he_o be_v bind_v as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n but_o he_o shall_v have_v 5._o year_n more_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o mother_n to_o make_v his_o claim_n 8_o c._n quando_fw-la duo_fw-la jura_fw-la in_o una_fw-la persona_fw-la concurrunt_fw-la aequum_fw-la est_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la essent_fw-la in_o diversis_fw-la where_o there_o be_v a_o precedent_a agreement_n among_o the_o party_n as_o a_o case_n co._n 10._o 96._o 2._o in_o the_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n work_v ●●_o how_o a_o fine_a shall_v enure_v and_o work_v feoffement_n or_o the_o like_a there_o the_o fine_a shall_v not_o pass_v any_o thing_n nor_o work_v by_o way_n of_o estoppell_n but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o corroboration_n and_o shall_v be_v guide_v by_o the_o precedent_a agreement_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v to_o two_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o after_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o they_o two_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o this_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o release_n and_o shall_v not_o alter_v the_o estate_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_a agreement_n it_o shall_v work_v as_o it_o may_v case_n dyer_n 157._o fitz._n estoppell_n 211._o co._n 2._o in_o cromwel_n case_n if_o a_o enfeoffe_v b_o of_o certain_a land_n in_o fee_n render_v rend_v with_o condition_n of_o reentry_n for_o not_o payment_n of_o rent_n and_o by_o indenture_n at_o the_o same_o time_n covenant_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o feoffee_n to_o the_o use_n and_o condition_n in_o the_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n and_o after_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n according_o in_o this_o case_n this_o fine_a shall_v enure_v as_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr release_n because_o the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v the_o fee_n before_o and_o it_o shall_v not_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o estoppell_n albeit_o it_o be_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o extinguishment_n estoppell_n extinguishment_n therefore_o the_o rent_n and_o condition_n shall_v remain_v in_o this_o case_n and_o not_o be_v extinct_a a_o fine_a may_v be_v avoid_v for_o many_o cause_n as_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n 3._o see_v before_o at_o numb_a 6._o part_n 2._o f._n n._n b._n 20._o f._n stat._n 23._o el._n ch_n 3._o after_o the_o conusance_n before_o the_o record_v of_o it_o or_o by_o covin_z in_o the_o error_n 12._o where_o a_o fine_a may_v be_v avoid_v or_o not_o and_o how_o 1._o by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n procure_n of_o it_o also_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v for_o other_o cause_n as_o for_o some_o error_n in_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o sue_n out_o of_o the_o fine_a and_o this_o be_v do_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o this_o error_n then_o that_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o fine_a voidable_a must_v be_v notorious_a because_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o consent_n and_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la and_o by_o this_o mean_n if_o the_o husband_n 76._o co._n 2._o 77._o 2._o 76._o and_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o both_o of_o they_o be_v within_o age_n while_o either_o of_o they_o be_v within_o age_n they_o may_v avoid_v the_o fine_a as_o against_o they_o both_o but_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v a_o infant_n and_o they_o two_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n reverse_v it_o for_o infancy_n this_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o fine_a as_o to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n also_o a_o fine_a also_o be_v and_o may_v be_v sometime_o avoid_v or_o at_o 106._o blow_n 358._o 359._o co._n 9_o 106._o least_o lose_v much_o of_o his_o force_n by_o the_o claim_n entry_n or_o action_n of_o he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o the_o land_n for_o if_o the_o estate_n contain_v in_o a_o fine_a be_v make_v 2._o by_o a_o claim_n entry_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o who_o a_o claim_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v make_v once_o within_o 5._o year_n after_o proclamation_n lawful_o defeat_v the_o party_n have_v thereby_o leave_v his_o whole_a estate_n both_o against_o he_o which_o do_v reverse_v the_o same_o and_o against_o all_o other_o which_o have_v right_a or_o title_n paramount_n and_o make_v no_o claim_n within_o the_o 5._o year_n albeit_o he_o which_o do_v bring_v the_o action_n have_v no_o judgement_n and_o execution_n within_o 7._o year_n after_o the_o proclamation_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n alien_a and_o the_o alienee_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o second_o tenant_n for_o life_n claim_v or_o enter_v etc._n etc._n this_o do_v make_v void_a the_o fine_a both_o against_o he_o and_o against_o he_o in_o remainder_n also_o for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o any_o one_o that_o have_v any_o estate_n in_o possession_n or_o reversion_n which_o will_v be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a when_o it_o be_v levy_v may_v make_v a_o claim_n or_o entry_n to_o prevent_v the_o bar_n of_o the_o fine_a as_o tenant_n for_o his_o own_o or_o for_o another_o life_n tenant_n for_o year_n he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n after_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n a_o copyholder_n or_o the_o lord_n a_o guardian_n in_o nature_n or_o nurture_n may_v avoid_v a_o fine_a and_o this_o they_o may_v do_v for_o themselves_o and_o other_o &_o for_o other_o without_o authority_n precedent_n or_o assent_v subsequent_a and_o the_o claim_n of_o one_o of_o they_o in_o this_o case_n shall_v avail_v the_o other_o and_o by_o authority_n also_o any_o other_o man_n may_v make_v a_o claim_n entry_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n for_o he_o that_o have_v right_a and_o so_o he_o may_v do_v also_o without_o any_o authority_n precedent_n if_o the_o party_n for_o who_o he_o do_v it_o do_v afterward_o agree_v and_o assent_v unto_o it_o but_o a_o stranger_n of_o his_o own_o head_n unless_o perhaps_o it_o be_v for_o a_o infant_n can_v make_v such_o a_o claim_n or_o entry_n to_o prevent_v the_o bar_n of_o a_o fine_a except_o he_o that_o have_v the_o right_a do_v give_v he_o authority_n before_o it_o be_v do_v so_o to_o do_v or_o do_v agree_v
to_o it_o after_o it_o be_v do_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o stranger_n of_o his_o own_o head_n will_v make_v a_o entry_n or_o claim_n into_o land_n whereof_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v whereunto_o i_o have_v right_a and_o he_o do_v it_o to_o my_o use_n and_o i_o do_v not_o agree_v to_o it_o within_o the_o 5._o year_n this_o entry_n or_o claim_n will_v not_o avoid_v the_o fine_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o just_a dodridge_n m._n 2_o car._n b._n r._n that_o if_o a_o stranger_n enter_v in_o my_o name_n and_o to_o my_o use_n that_o have_v the_o right_n that_o this_o do_v vest_n the_o estate_n in_o i_o before_o agreement_n and_o i_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o agree_v until_o i_o do_v disagree_v a_o fine_a also_o be_v and_o sometime_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o plea_n as_o by_o 334._o stat._n 4_o h._n 7._o c._n 24._o co._n 3._o 141._o 88_o dyer_n 334._o plea._n 3._o by_o a_o plea._n averment_n of_o the_o continuance_n of_o seisin_n of_o the_o land_n in_o another_o at_o and_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o that_o part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuer●nt_fw-la t●mpore_fw-la levationis_fw-la finis_fw-la and_o then_o he_o must_v show_v in_o who_o the_o estate_n be_v as_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o a_o disseisee_fw-mi levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n or_o a_o be_v disseise_v by_o b_o and_z b_o be_v disseise_v by_o c_o and_o b_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o d_o or_o one_o that_o have_v a_o right_a of_o a_o remainder_n only_o or_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o donee_n make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o a_o and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n but_o this_o plea_n it_o seem_v neither_o party_n nor_o privy_n albeit_o they_o be_v issue_n in_o tail_n may_v have_v at_o this_o day_n but_o stranger_n only_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o last_o case_n the_o disseisor_n and_o not_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v avoid_v this_o fine_a by_o this_o plea._n but_o if_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n of_o who_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n do_v not_o claim_v the_o land_n levy_v such_o a_o fine_a the_o issue_n may_v by_o this_o plea_n avoid_v it_o it_o seem_v also_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v have_v this_o plea_n to_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr release_v only_o also_o there_o be_v a_o plea_n by_o which_o as_o it_o seem_v a_o fine_a have_v be_v avoidable_o which_o in_o effect_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o averment_n of_o seisin_n still_o 1._o co._n 3._o 84._o dyer_n 334._o 290._o stat._n 27_o e._n 1._o c._n 1._o in_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n or_o his_o heir_n before_o at_o and_o after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o this_o plea_n as_o it_o seem_v no_o man_n may_v have_v at_o this_o day_n but_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n only_o to_o avoid_v a_o fine_a levy_a sur_n grant_v &_o render_v by_o the_o ancestor_n in_o tail_n and_o not_o to_o avoid_v a_o fine_a levy_a sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la de_fw-fr son_n do_v etc._n etc._n and_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n to_o avoid_v a_o fine_a levy_v by_o her_o husband_n alone_o if_o there_o be_v two_o of_o one_o name_n and_o one_o of_o they_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o other_o or_o a_o stranger_n levy_v a_o fine_a in_o the_o name_n of_o he_o 44._o 34_o h._n 6._o 19_o 19_o h._n 6._o 44._o that_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o land_n in_o both_o these_o case_n the_o fine_a may_v be_v avoid_v by_o plead_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o yet_o some_o hold_n that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n have_v no_o remedy_n but_o by_o action_n of_o deceit_n a_o fine_a also_o be_v and_o sometime_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o vacat_fw-la 4._o p●a_fw-la vacat_fw-la a_o court_n when_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v get_v and_o obtain_v by_o some_o notorious_a fraud_n or_o practice_n and_o now_o it_o be_v high_a time_n we_o come_v to_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o common_a assurance_n make_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n viz._n a_o common_a recovery_n chap._n iii_o of_o a_o common_a recovery_n a_o recovery_n in_o general_n be_v the_o obtain_n of_o any_o thing_n unjust_o quid._n 1._o common_a recovery_n quid._n recovery_n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 154._o see_v the_o preamble_n of_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o 23_o eliz._n cap._n 3._o doct._n &_o stud._n 41._o west_n sym._n tit_n recovery_n take_v or_o detain_v by_o judgement_n or_o trial_n of_o law_n and_o it_o be_v either_o a_o common_a recovery_n which_o be_v such_o a_o recovery_n as_o be_v use_v for_o a_o common_a assurance_n of_o land_n or_o other_o recovery_n which_o be_v not_o use_v as_o a_o assurance_n of_o land_n and_o the_o common_a recovery_n that_o be_v use_v for_o the_o assurance_n of_o land_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o ●ictio_fw-la juris_fw-la or_o a_o certain_a form_n or_o course_n set_v down_o by_o law_n to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o better_a assure_v of_o land_n and_o tenement_n to_o man_n and_o this_o be_v somewhat_o after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o recovery_n upon_o title_n which_o be_v without_o consent_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o he_o against_o who_o the_o same_o be_v have_v for_o vouchee_n recoveror_n recoveree_n vouchee_n there_o be_v in_o this_o a_o colourable_a suit_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o demandant_n which_o be_v call_v the_o recoverer_n and_o a_o tenant_n which_o be_v call_v the_o recovere_fw-la and_o one_o that_o be_v call_v to_o warrant_v upon_o a_o suppose_a warranty_n which_o be_v call_v the_o vouchee_n the_o common_a recovery_n be_v sometime_o with_o a_o single_a voucher_n which_o quotuplex_fw-la 2_o quotuplex_fw-la be_v when_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o that_o be_v to_o pass_v the_o land_n immediate_o and_o he_o do_v vouch_v over_o the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v with_o a_o double_a voucher_n which_o be_v when_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v against_o another_o to_o who_o he_o that_o be_v to_o pass_v the_o land_n have_v alien_v it_o and_o he_o do_v vouch_v he_o that_o be_v to_o make_v the_o assurance_n and_o he_o do_v vouch_v over_o the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o this_o be_v the_o ●urest_a way_n and_o the_o sa●est_a kind_n of_o recovery_n in_o this_o formality_n of_o a_o common_a recovery_n 3_o the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n recovery_n the_o course_n be_v that_o by_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n a_o real_a 45._o see_v the_o place_n before_o co._n 1._o ●4_n 10._o 43._o 45._o action_n be_v begin_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n bring_v by_o he_o that_o be_v to_o have_v the_o land_n assure_v against_o he_o that_o be_v to_o make_v the_o same_o assurance_n if_o it_o be_v with_o a_o single_a voucher_n or_o if_o it_o be_v with_o a_o double_a voucher_n against_o he_o to_o who_o he_o that_o be_v to_o make_v the_o assurance_n have_v alien_v the_o land_n and_o in_o this_o suit_n the_o recoveror_n that_o do_v bring_v the_o action_n do_v surmise_n that_o the_o tenant_n against_o who_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o land_n but_o that_o the_o recoveror_n have_v right_a thereunto_o and_o that_o the_o tenant_n come_v to_o it_o from_o such_o a_o stranger_n who_o the_o demandant_n do_v name_n and_o to_o this_o the_o tenant_n do_v appear_v in_o person_n or_o by_o attorney_n and_o then_o do_v enter_v into_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n but_o in_o plead_v do_v vouch_v to_o warrant_v i._o do_v allege_v that_o he_o buy_v the_o land_n of_o i._o s._n a_o stranger_n who_o in_o the_o conveyance_n thereof_o bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v and_o make_v good_a the_o title_n to_o he_o or_o they_o to_o who_o it_o be_v convey_v and_o thereupon_o he_o pray_v that_o i._o s._n may_v be_v call_v in_o to_o defend_v the_o title_n and_o then_o he_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o court_n to_o call_v in_o i._o s._n to_o say_v what_o he_o can_v for_o the_o justify_n of_o his_o right_n to_o the_o land_n before_o he_o so_o convey_v it_o and_o hereupon_o i._o s._n do_v appear_v and_o make_v show_v as_o if_o he_o will_v defend_v the_o title_n but_o do_v pray_v a_o further_a day_n may_v be_v assign_v he_o to_o make_v his_o defence_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o by_o the_o court_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v he_o by_o agreement_n covin_z and_z assent_n of_o the_o party_n do_v not_o come_v in_o but_o make_v default_n and_o thereupon_o the_o land_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v by_o he_o that_o bring_v the_o writ_n against_o the_o tenant_n and_o he_o be_v leave_v for_o his_o remedy_n to_o i._o s._n upon_o his_o warranty_n and_o according_o
the_o same_o use_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o party_n &_o no_o naked_a averment_n shall_v be_v receive_v of_o any_o latter_a or_o other_o agreement_n contrary_a to_o the_o indenture_n 6._o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o use_n must_v be_v certain_a and_o that_o especial_o in_o three_o thing_n in_o the_o person_n to_o who_o in_o the_o land_n &c_n &c_n of_o which_o and_o in_o the_o estate_n by_o which_o the_o use_n be_v declare_v and_o if_o there_o want_v certainty_n in_o either_o of_o these_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a and_o it_o must_v be_v complete_a of_o itself_o without_o any_o reference_n to_o indenture_n or_o other_o writing_n to_o be_v make_v afterward_o for_o than_o it_o be_v but_o a_o imperfect_a communication_n and_o no_o complete_a declaration_n 7._o where_o a_o indenture_n precedent_n be_v to_o limit_v the_o use_n of_o a_o subsequent_a fine_a or_o recovery_n and_o it_o be_v not_o pursue_v in_o some_o circumstance_n of_o time_n person_n quantity_n or_o the_o like_a yet_o if_o no_o other_o new_a mean●_n agreement_n may_v be_v prove_v the_o assurance_n shall_v be_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n to_o the_o use_v contain_v in_o the_o same_o indenture_n but_o if_o the_o variance_n be_v in_o these_o particular_n &_o the_o form_n of_o the_o indenture_n be_v not_o pursue_v there_o a_o averment_n without_o writing_n may_v be_v take_v that_o the_o fine_a or_o other_o assurance_n be_v to_o other_o use_n than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o indenture_n &_o if_o none_o such_o can_v be_v make_v than_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o construction_n of_o law_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o be_v seize_v of_o divers_a manor_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o his_o indenture_n date_v 10_o martii_fw-la 21_o eliz._n do_v covenant_n with_o b_o &_o c_o that_o he_o before_o the_o end_n of_o trinity_n term_n next_o will_n by_o fine_a or_o other_o conveyance_n assure_v one_o of_o these_o manor_n to_o they_o &_o that_o the_o same_o assurance_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o and_o e_o his_o wife_n &_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o and_o the_o 28_o day_n the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v and_o the_o 29_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n he_o do_v by_o another_o indenture_n covenant_n with_o the_o same_o c_o and_z d_o to_o convey_v all_o the_o same_o manor_n to_o the_o same_o c_o and_o d_o before_o the_o annunciation_n next_o &_o that_o the_o same_o assurance_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n &_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o divers_a other_o in_o remainder_n &_o by_o this_o indenture_n do_v covenant_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o sufficient_o convey_v this_o land_n by_o the_o day_n that_o he_o will_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o same_o use_n &c_n &c_n and_o no_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o the_o end_n of_o trinity_n term_n but_o the_o 17_o of_o september_n follow_v a_o note_n o●_n a_o fine_a be_v acknowledge_v to_o b_o and_o c_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o b_o of_o the_o land_n within_o the_o first_o indenture_n and_o the_o 18_o of_o the_o same_o month_n another_o note_n of_o a_o fine_a be_v acknowledge_v to_o c_o and_o d_o of_o the_o same_o and_o other_o land_n in_o the_o last_o indenture_n and_o both_o these_o fine_n be_v enter_v in_o octabis_n mi●h_v follow_v in_o this_o case_n these_o fine_n can_v be_v direct_v and_o declare_v by_o both_o indenture_n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v the_o declaration_n be_v void_a as_o touch_v averment_n of_o uses_n i._n e._n the_o proof_n of_o use_n by_o witness_n be_v 6._o averment_n o●_n v●es_v and_o ●●ere_o a_o use_n ●●_o and_o may_v be_v 57_o coo._n ●_o ●_o 5._o 2d_o 25._o doct._n &_o st._n 95._o coo._n 2._o 57_o these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o where_o any_o use_n be_v express_v upon_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n no_o other_o use_n contra_fw-la or_o preter_fw-la the_o use_n which_o be_v express_v shall_v be_v admit_v but_o in_o case_n of_o fine_n and_o recovery_n not_o aver_v upon_o any_o assurance_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o sufficient_a averment_n or_o not_o wherein_o no_o use_n be_v express_v other_o use_n than_o what_o law_n construction_n will_v make_v may_v be_v show_v and_o prove_v to_o be_v agree_v upon_o and_o the_o same_o assurance_n shall_v be_v to_o such_o use_v as_o by_o proof_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n as_o if_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n sell_v her_o land_n for_o money_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi and_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n it_o may_v be_v aver_v it_o be_v for_o money_n and_o this_o shall_v carry_v the_o use_n to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi without_o any_o declaration_n of_o use_n which_o otherwise_o will_v result_v to_o the_o woman_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v with_o a_o grant_n and_o render_v no_o averment_n to_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v to_o other_o use_n than_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o fine_a shall_v be_v receive_v and_o where_o the_o use_n of_o a_o conveyance_n be_v declare_v by_o 8._o coo._n 9_o 8._o indenture_n before_o or_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o same_o conveyance_n no_o averment_n shall_v be_v receive_v of_o any_o other_o use_v then_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o indenture_n but_o if_o the_o indenture_n of_o declaration_n be_v subsequent_a there_o a_o averment_n lie_v and_o shall_v be_v receive_v that_o there_o be_v other_o use_v agree_v upon_o at_o or_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conveyance_n make_v and_o where_o a_o agreement_n be_v make_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a or_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n 26._o coo._n 5._o 26._o before_o or_o at_o a_o time_n certain_a and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o such_o and_o such_o land_n and_o to_o such_o and_o such_o person_n and_o after_o it_o fall_v out_o the_o fine_a or_o recovery_n be_v not_o have_v by_o that_o time_n or_o not_o of_o the_o same_o land_n or_o not_o between_o the_o same_o person_n in_o these_o case_n a_o averment_n may_v be_v have_v of_o other_o use_n and_o of_o another_o agreement_n where_o the_o use_n of_o a_o assurance_n be_v certain_o agree_v upon_o and_o construe_v 7._o to_o what_o use_n a_o assurance_n of_o land_n shall_v be_v by_o construction_n of_o law_n and_o how_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_v of_o land_n by_o a_o deed_n shall_v be_v construe_v ●7●_n doct._n &_o st._n 25._o perk._n sect._n 533._o coo._n 1._o 24._o dyer_n 18._o cromp_n jur._n 62._o coo._n ●_o super_fw-la litt._n ●7●_n declare_v between_o the_o party_n thereunto_o there_o regular_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o such_o use_n as_o be_v declare_v and_o agree_v upon_o and_o to_o none_o other_o but_o if_o a_o conveyance_n be_v make_v of_o land_n by_o fine_a feoffment_n or_o recovery_n and_o no_o use_n thereof_o declare_v and_o agree_v upon_o the_o law_n will_v limit_v and_o appoint_v the_o use_n according_a to_o equity_n and_o conscience_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n levy_v a_o fine_a make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n of_o land_n without_o any_o consideration_n the_o law_n will_v adjudge_v the_o use_n to_o be_v in_o the_o feoffor_a conusor_n and_o recoveree_n who_o do_v part_n with_o the_o land_n and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o perform_v his_o last_o will_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n or_o to_o such_o person_n as_o he_o shall_v limit_v by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o use_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n while_o he_o do_v live_v to_o dispose_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o so_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n to_o bliz._n baker_n case_n co._n b._n hill_n 37_o bliz._n i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o w_n s_o for_o 20_o year_n and_o limit_v the_o use_n no_o further_o in_o this_o case_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o use_n after_o the_o 20_o year_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n but_o if_o in_o these_o case_n there_o be_v any_o consideration_n of_o money_n or_o the_o like_a though_o never_o so_o little_o give_v or_o any_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o feoffment_n the_o law_n will_v adjudge_v the_o use_n in_o the_o feoffee_n conusee_fw-fr or_o recoveror_n and_o yet_o in_o that_o case_n also_o if_o other_o use_n be_v express_v upon_o the_o deed_n it_o seem_v it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o use_v express_v as_o if_o a_o for_o 20l._n pay_v by_o b_o enfeoffe_v b_o and_z his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o c_o and_z his_o heir_n if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o wife_n land_n without_o consideration_n 58._o coo._n 2._o 57_o 58._o and_o without_o any_o declaration_n of_o use_n the_o law_n
will_v adjudge_v this_o to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n but_o if_o they_o sell_v her_o land_n for_o money_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi this_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o vendee_fw-mi and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o without_o any_o consideration_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o it_o this_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v to_o his_o use_n in_o the_o same_o nature_n he_o have_v it_o before_o so_o if_o two_o jointenant_n be_v of_o land_n the_o one_o in_o fee-simple_n and_o the_o other_o but_o for_o life_n and_o they_o without_o any_o consideration_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o it_o and_o make_v no_o declaration_n of_o use_n the_o use_n shall_v be_v to_o they_o of_o the_o same_o estate_n as_o they_o have_v before_o in_o the_o land_n so_o if_o ●●_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o land_n and_z b_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o this_o land_n general_o this_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o for_o life_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o b_o in_o fee_n afterward_o as_o it_o be_v before_o so_o if_o a_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o ground_n and_o he_o and_o b_o join_v together_o and_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o it_o to_o another_o without_o any_o consideration_n this_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n only_o if_o one_o make_v a_o gi●t_v in_o tail_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n albeit_o 533._o perk._n sect._n 533._o it_o be_v without_o any_o consideration_n of_o fine_a or_o rent_n yet_o the_o law_n will_v adjudge_v the_o use_n in_o the_o donee_n or_o lessee_n and_o not_o in_o the_o donor_n or_o lessor_n if_o one_o at_o this_o day_n by_o deed_n indent_a bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n 110._o blow_n 539._o coo._n 1_o 87._o ●et_o see_v litt._n broo._n 536._o c●ompt_v ●●r_fw-fr ●7_n 2d_o h._n ●_o 6._o co._n ●_o 110._o to_o another_o for_o money_n and_o do_v limit_v no_o estate_n but_o the_o deed_n be_v habendum_fw-la to_o he_o only_o and_o not_o habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o to_o he_o for_o life_n howsoever_o in_o this_o case_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_n be_v make_v it_o be_v other_o wise_a yet_o now_o the_o common_a receive_v opinion_n be_v that_o by_o this_o there_o do_v pass_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o not_o a_o fee-simple_n if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o d_o without_o any_o more_o word_n by_o this_o limitation_n i_o d_o have_v only_o a_o 169._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 42._o dyer_n 169._o estate_n for_o life_n so_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o d_o for_o ever_o without_o say_v be_v his_o heir_n hereby_o i_o d_o have_v only_o as_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o so_o of_o other_o use_v the_o construction_n shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n if_o a_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n until_o a_o shall_v come_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o attain_v his_o full_a age_n or_o die_v in_o this_o case_n case_n pasche_o 3●_n 〈◊〉_d b._n r._n the_o lord_n morda●●_n case_n if_o he_o come_v from_o beyond_o sea_n attain_v his_o full_a age_n or_o die_v the_o use_n shall_v cease_v if_o one_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o his_o elder_a son_n ca●e_o hill_n 17._o ●ac_fw-la b._n r._n ●●_o waye●_n ca●e_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o b_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n or_o according_a to_o the_o limitation_n to_o a_o by_o this_o b_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n if_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n 28._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 28._o for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o their_o next_o issue_n male_a to_o be_v beget_v in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v they_o have_v no_o issue_n male_a then_o by_o this_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n execute_v and_o after_o they_o have_v issue_n male_a they_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o they_o in_o special_a tail_n if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o alice_n who_o he_o do_v intend_v to_o marry_v 300._o dyer_n 300._o until_o the_o issue_n he_o shall_v beget_v of_o she_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o after_o the_o issue_n come_v to_o that_o age_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n during_o her_o widowhood_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v without_o issue_n by_o this_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n at_o least_o during_o her_o widowhood_n if_o i_o covenant_n with_o b_o that_o in_o consideration_n he_o will_v marry_v my_o daughter_n that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o marriage_n i_o will_v stand_v seize_v to_o 1._o coo._n 1._o the_o use_n of_o myself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o c_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o b_o and_o my_o daughter_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o use_v limit_v to_o c_o the_o stranger_n be_v void_a yet_o it_o seem_v b_o and_o my_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n till_o the_o death_n of_o c_o without_o issue_n but_o that_o my_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o till_o that_o time_n if_o i_o covenant_n with_o b_o to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o myself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o my_o death_n to_o the_o use_n of_o c_o a_o stranger_n for_o the_o term_n of_o 20_o year_n 155._o coo._n 1._o 155._o and_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n to_o the_o use_n of_o my_o son_n in_o tail_n in_o this_o case_n the_o use_n limit_v to_o c_o be_v void_a and_o my_o son_n after_o my_o death_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v be_v after_o the_o end_n of_o 20_o year_n instead_o of_o be_v after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n my_o son_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n until_o the_o 20_o year_n be_v expire_v see_v more_o in_o exposition_n of_o deed_n chap._n 5._o all_o such_o use_n as_o be_v not_o within_o nor_o execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o not_o 8._o where_o and_o how_o v●es_n of_o land_n ●ay_v be_v extinguish_v and_o destroy_v or_o suspend_v or_o no●_n and_o where_o the_o ancient_a use_v shall_v be_v revive_v by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o feoffee_n or_o not_o 27_o h._n 8._o but_o remain_v at_o the_o common-law_n may_v be_v destroy_v discontinue_v ca●e_n co._n 1._o chudleigh_v ca●e_n or_o suspend_v as_o use_n before_o the_o statute_n may_v have_v be_v and_o therefore_o contingent_a use_n may_v be_v extinguish_v or_o suspend_v at_o this_o day_n as_o it_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v three_o son_n a_o b_o and_o c_o and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o land_n to_o divers_a feoffee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o a_o and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o son_n that_o a_o shall_v beget_v and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o first_o son_n or_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n and_o the_o wife_n that_o he_o shall_v marry_v or_o the_o like_a if_o in_o these_o case_n the_o feoffee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n over_o before_o the_o contingent_a use_n happen_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la as_o before_o a_o have_v any_o son_n or_o the_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n etc._n etc._n albeit_o it_o be_v to_o one_o that_o have_v notice_n of_o these_o use_n yet_o the_o use_n be_v destroy_v for_o ever_o and_o the_o feoffee_n can_v enter_v and_o revive_v they_o contrary_a to_o their_o own_o feoffment_n and_o if_o in_o these_o case_n the_o feoffee_n before_o the_o contingent_a remainder_n vest_n be_v disseise_v hereby_o the_o use_n be_v suspend_v but_o then_o by_o the_o reentry_n of_o the_o feoffee_n the_o ancient_a use_n will_v be_v revive_v again_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o feoffee_n release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n and_o so_o bar_v themselves_o of_o their_o entry_n the_o use_n