Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
land_n	authority_n	executor_n	sell_v	1,329	5	9.6644	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A47712	The fourth part of the reports of several cases of law argued and adjudged in the several courts at Westminster, in the time of the late Queen Elizabeths reign collected by a learned professor of the law, William Leonard, Esq. ... published by William Hughes of Grayes-Inn, Esq. ; with tables of the names of the cases, and of the matters contained in this book.; Reports and cases of law argued and adjudged in the courts at Westminster. Part 4	Leonard, William.; Hughes, William, of Gray's Inn.	1687 (1687)	Wing L1102; ESTC R19612	240,523	272

defendant_n and_o further_o find_v that_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o exemplification_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n that_o it_o be_v a_o chantry_n of_o h._n g._n and_o that_o tho._n be_v then_o a_o chantry_n priest_n there_o and_o that_o the_o say_a chantry_n with_o all_o the_o profit_n and_o obit_n be_v 6_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n the_o ten_o of_o which_o be_v a_o mark_n which_o be_v payable_a to_o the_o king_n 26_o h._n 8_o and_o that_o by_o another_o exemplification_n in_o 2_o e._n 6._o it_o appear_v that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o paul_n certify_v to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o say_a king_n cantaria_fw-la h._n g._n a._n &_o b._n executores_fw-la testamenti_fw-la h._n gilford_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_v will_v 7_o e_z 2._o grant_v and_o assign_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n aforesaid_a and_o their_o successor_n the_o say_a land_n and_o tenement_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o shall_v maintain_v for_o ever_o a_o chaplain_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o say_v h._n g._n and_o all_o soul_n and_o the_o incumbent_n of_o the_o say_a chantry_n be_v one_o g._n and_o that_o the_o say_v executor_n grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n the_o rent_n of_o 20_o s._n out_o of_o a_o shop_n in_o cheap_a with_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o say_a chantry_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o shall_v maintain_v the_o chantry_n according_o and_o recite_v all_o the_o say_a land_n and_o rent_n assign_v and_o that_o the_o rent_n of_o they_o be_v 14_o l._n 1_o s._n the_o salary_n of_o the_o priest_n 6_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n for_o bread_n and_o wine_n 3_o s._n 4_o d._n the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n 20_o s._n be_v deduct_v and_o so_o there_o remain_v 4_o l._n 3_o s_o 4_o d._n and_o that_o the_o say_a chaplain_n receive_v above_o his_o wage_n yearly_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a obit_n other_o profit_n as_o procession_n penny_n and_o feed_v day_n 33_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o find_v further_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o and_o further_o say_v that_o the_o church_n of_o st._n paul_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a act_n be_v a_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o that_o the_o profit_n and_o rend_v devise_v and_o ordain_v to_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v in_o the_o say_a certificate_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o and_o that_o the_o say_v land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a act_n and_o for_o five_o year_n before_o be_v not_o in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o say_a king_n h._n 8_o nor_o e._n 6._o and_o that_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o the_o say_v land_n come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a king_n as_o chantry_n land_n and_o that_o the_o say_a king_n grant_v it_o to_o tho._n butcher_n in_o fee_n who_o bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o same_o to_o dobson_n who_o thereof_o enfeoff_v thoragill_n upon_o who_o the_o say_a nicholas_n wilford_n enter_v claim_v his_o lease_n and_o further_o find_v that_o 45_o s._n parcel_n of_o the_o say_v rend_v of_o 9_o l._n due_a at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n 11_o eliz._n for_o the_o say_v capital_a message_n be_v arrear_n by_o half_a a_o year_n after_o the_o say_a feast_n and_o be_v lawful_o demand_v by_o the_o say_v rich._n thoragill_n and_o for_o not_o payment_n he_o reentered_n and_o let_v the_o same_o to_o tho._n buttell_n etc._n etc._n bell._n the_o executor_n by_o this_o devise_n have_v not_o a_o bare_a authority_n but_o a_o interest_n for_o if_o one_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v that_o his_o executor_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n out_o of_o his_o say_a land_n by_o that_o devise_v the_o executor_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o land_n otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o make_v such_o a_o grant_n so_o here_o in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n and_o also_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o executor_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o land_n for_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o grant_v a_o rent_n in_o fee_n nor_o the_o land_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o fee_n by_o which_o the_o chaplain_n in_o perpetuity_n ought_v to_o be_v find_v and_o although_o but_o one_o chantry_n be_v erect_v where_o three_o be_v intend_v but_o the_o land_n devise_v be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o all_o three_o so_o that_o now_o by_o the_o erect_n of_o one_o chantry_n only_o the_o executor_n perform_v the_o trust_n as_o near_o to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n as_o it_o can_v be_v and_o as_o the_o land_n devise_v may_v extend_v unto_o it_o be_v not_o material_a if_o here_o be_v a_o condition_n or_o a_o confidence_n in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n ad_fw-la inveniendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n and_o break_v no_o advantage_n shall_v be_v take_v of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o confidence_n than_o it_o be_v perform_v as_o near_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n as_o it_o may_v be_v and_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v although_o not_o exact_o yet_o so_o near_o as_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o perform_v as_o a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n die_v now_o the_o gift_n can_v be_v modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v it_o may_v be_v scil_n as_o near_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n as_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v good_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o wife_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n the_o remainder_n over_o it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o case_n of_o a_o trust_n and_o confidence_n 1._o it_o be_v move_v if_o here_o be_v any_o chantry_n in_o the_o case_n and_o a_o chantry_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o sustentation_n for_o a_o priest_n that_o chant_v in_o a_o place_n certain_a for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o chauntry_n be_v in_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o incorporate_v as_o by_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n the_o other_o not_o incorporate_v as_o our_o case_n be_v and_o true_o the_o great_a number_n of_o chauntry_n be_v not_o corporal_a but_o be_v chauntry_n but_o in_o reputation_n and_o not_o revera_n but_o yet_o such_o chauntry_n in_o reputation_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n which_o see_v by_o the_o word_n of_o it_o accept_v take_v or_o repute_v as_o part_n or_o member_n of_o any_o chantry_n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o nothing_o pass_v to_o the_o king_n by_o that_o statute_n but_o that_o which_o be_v parcel_n or_o belong_v to_o the_o chantry_n but_o this_o land_n be_v not_o parcel_n nor_o belong_v to_o any_o chantry_n for_o all_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n as_o to_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v regard_n unto_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n which_o be_v to_o make_v the_o land_n a_o chantry_n and_o so_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n 8._o it_o be_v return_v in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o the_o first-fruit_n of_o the_o chantry_n of_o hen._n gilford_n and_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o respect_v the_o conveyance_n itself_o which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o executor_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n but_o also_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o devisor_n so_o as_o both_o aught_o to_o be_v put_v together_o if_o they_o be_v not_o contrary_a one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o if_o they_o be_v than_o the_o last_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o when_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n may_v stand_v with_o the_o act_n of_o the_o executor_n to_o construe_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v make_v the_o chantry_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o the_o executor_n have_v give_v all_o the_o land_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n to_o find_v a_o priest_n and_o thing_n belong_v to_o a_o chantry_n and_o the_o executor_n have_v give_v the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o say_a intent_n and_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o special_a portion_n out_o of_o it_o be_v but_o a_o show_v how_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v bestow_v for_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o disposition_n aforesaid_a be_v not_o of_o any_o better_a value_n than_o it_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v employ_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o if_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n by_o their_o industry_n have_v make_v and_o improve_v it_o to_o a_o great_a value_n they_o shall_v take_v advantage_n thereof_o till_o it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v proper_o a_o rent_n but_o

neither_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o will_n nor_o at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o death_n she_o have_v nothing_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o tremington_n but_o the_o say_v rend_v of_o one_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o six_o pound_n also_o it_o may_v be_v take_v that_o she_o who_o devise_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n and_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v a_o manor_n when_o she_o have_v rent_n and_o service_n out_o thereof_o notwithstanding_o that_o those_o who_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n know_v that_o a_o manor_n can_v not_o pass_v without_o there_o be_v two_o suitor_n at_o the_o least_o 21_o r._n 2._o devise_v 27._o land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n ecclesiae_fw-la sancti_fw-la andreae_n in_o holborn_n there_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o a_o exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la that_o the_o parson_n shall_v recover_v for_o otherwise_o the_o devise_n shall_v be_v void_a if_o the_o parson_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n and_o in_o will_n shall_v subserve_v and_o give_v place_n to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v they_o and_o to_o that_o intent_n the_o name_n of_o they_o executor_n be_v sufficient_a blow_n com._n 523._o in_o weldens_n case_v it_o be_v vouch_v to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o one_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o devise_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n in_o fee_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n to_o a._n and_o yet_o then_o he_o have_v not_o nor_o can_v have_v any_o feoffee_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o party_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o statute_n and_o his_o intent_n to_o pass_v the_o land_n be_v apparent_a in_o that_o case_n the_o word_n be_v as_o much_o impertinent_a to_o the_o matter_n as_o in_o our_o case_n for_o there_o he_o have_v not_o any_o feoffee_n as_o here_o she_o have_v not_o any_o manor_n br._n recite_v that_o in_o 38_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v hold_v by_o baldwin_n shelly_n and_o morgan_n that_o if_o a_o man_n who_o have_v feoffee_n to_o his_o use_n will_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o j._n s._n that_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v to_o j._n s._n 26_o h._n 8._o feoffment_n &_o faits_fw-fr 12._o land_n can_v pass_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o a_o house_n for_o it_o can_v be_v parcel_n of_o a_o house_n but_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n may_v be_v give_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o carve_v and_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o yet_o a_o carve_v can_v be_v no_o more_o a_o manor_n than_o this_o rent_n yea_o rent_n and_o service_n more_o resemble_v a_o manor_n than_o a_o carve_v of_o land._n it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o her_o will_n be_v here_o to_o pass_v the_o manor_n itself_o which_o be_v not_o in_o she_o but_o in_o another_o also_o she_o by_o four_o year_n before_o have_v the_o rent_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o it_o be_v her_o meaning_n to_o pass_v the_o same_o which_o she_o herself_o receive_v and_o no_o other_o thing_n and_o although_o in_o the_o devise_v the_o rent_n be_v special_o name_v and_o the_o manor_n also_o yet_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o alter_v the_o case_n for_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v the_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o by_o the_o say_a deed_n grant_v the_o land_n and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_v and_o the_o grantee_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n the_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v without_o all_o question_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v the_o advowson_n of_o d._n and_o in_o the_o same_o deed_n the_o church_n and_o rectory_n of_o d._n and_o the_o grantee_n devise_v the_o rectory_n of_o d._n the_o advowson_n shall_v pass_v in_o adam_n case_n plough_v com._n 195._o a_o man_n lease_v his_o capital_a message_n render_v rend_v there_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o reversion_n or_o rent_n shall_v pass_v it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o all_o which_o he_o have_v pass_v as_o to_o that_o that_o it_o can_v be_v levy_v out_o of_o the_o rent_n for_o that_o no_o place_n be_v therein_o of_o distress_n i_o say_v that_o she_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o a_o lesser_a rent_n may_v be_v pay_v out_o of_o a_o great_a rent_n and_o 1_o h_n 4._o multure_n be_v grant_v reserve_v rend_v and_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v be_v all_o which_o manor_n land_n and_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n she_o devise_v to_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n and_o these_o word_n expound_v her_o meaning_n for_o although_o the_o word_n rent_n be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n manor_n yet_o the_o word_n land_n and_o tenement_n do_v comprehend_v it_o and_o word_n subsequent_a in_o will_n may_v express_v the_o premise_n as_o 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 333._o chapman_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o two_o house_n have_v three_o brother_n devise_v the_o house_n in_o which_o a._n inhabit_v to_o his_o three_o brethren_n and_o a._n to_o dwell_v there_o and_o they_o not_o to_o raise_v the_o rent_n and_o devise_v the_o house_n in_o which_o b._n his_o brother_n dwell_v to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o pay_v to_o c._n his_o brother_n 3_o l._n for_o to_o find_v he_o at_o school_n and_o otherwise_o to_o remain_v to_o the_o house_n proviso_n that_o the_o house_n shall_v not_o be_v sell_v but_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o next_o of_o the_o name_n and_o blood_n which_o be_v male_a and_o die_v b._n his_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o elder_a of_o the_o two_o middle_a brother_n enter_v and_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o die_v it_o be_v a_o question_n if_o the_o son_n or_o the_o middle_a brother_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o son_n of_o the_o elder_a shall_v have_v it_o in_o tail_n which_o exposition_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o proviso_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v sell_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n male_n shuttleworth_n the_o rent_n shall_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o devise_n for_o the_o construction_n of_o a_o will_v aught_o to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o word_n or_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n collect_v out_o of_o the_o word_n and_o not_o by_o a_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o will_n for_o then_o a_o stranger_n shall_v be_v the_o maker_n of_o the_o will_n of_o another_o and_o 19_o h._n 8._o if_o a_o will_v be_v doubtful_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v expound_v for_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law._n and_o if_o the_o rent_n ought_v to_o pass_v it_o ought_v to_o have_v apt_a word_n and_o not_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o thereupon_o he_o put_v the_o case_n that_o where_o one_o devise_v certain_a land_n to_o one_o and_o afterward_o his_o good_n lease_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o another_o all_o his_o good_n and_o term_n shall_v pass_v but_o not_o his_o land_n for_o that_o there_o want_v apt_a word_n to_o pass_v they_o for_o the_o word_n other_o thing_n shall_v not_o pass_v they_o and_o this_o set_a order_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o confusion_n and_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n shall_v not_o pass_v for_o the_o two_o part_n admit_v the_o word_n sufficient_a for_o they_o can_v be_v divide_v but_o periam_n say_v that_o the_o rent_n may_v be_v divide_v anderson_n say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v but_o a_o rent-seck_a periam_n say_v it_o be_v a_o rent_n distrainable_a of_o common_a right_n but_o anderson_n doubt_v of_o it_o but_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o it_o may_v be_v divide_v but_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v two_o tenor_n fenner_n the_o rent_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o there_o be_v do_v difference_n betwixt_o a_o manor_n and_o a_o seignory_n in_o gross_a among_o layman_n and_o then_o their_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v although_o it_o be_v not_o write_v by_o apt_a word_n for_o in_o grant_v a_o reversion_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o remainder_n and_o à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la a_o devise_n and_o 7_o e._n 3._o a_o manor_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n and_o 19_o h._n 8._o a_o wood_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o land_n and_o 38_o e._n 3._o by_o grant_n of_o totam_fw-la terram_fw-la which_o a._n hold_v in_o dower_n the_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v afterward_o in_o mich._n term_n the_o plaintiff_n discontinue_v his_o ation_n and_o periam_n tell_v i_o i_o be_v at_o his_o house_n that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v discontinue_v they_o will_v have_v give_v judgement_n according_o now_o this_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n the_o

l._n the_o king_n lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v hold_v in_o chief_a and_o the_o tenancy_n by_o knight_n service_n the_o manor_n escheat_n by_o attainder_n if_o the_o tenancy_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o chief_a be_v the_o question_n manwood_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o no_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la may_v be_v if_o not_o by_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 3._o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o so_o as_o now_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n and_o afterward_o the_o mesnalty_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o attainder_n etc._n etc._n if_o by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o mesnalty_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o seignory_n paramount_n be_v extinct_a than_o the_o tenancy_n be_v not_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la but_o they_o have_v take_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o mesnalty_n come_v to_o the_o seignory_n and_o where_o the_o seignory_n come_v to_o the_o mesnalty_n but_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o good_a case_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n clxx_o pigott_n case_n king._n assignment_n of_o debt_n to_o the_o king._n pigott_n collector_n of_o the_o subsidy_n grant_v by_o parliament_n hold_v 28_o eliz._n and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o indebt_v to_o the_o queen_n one_o b._n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o assign_v the_o say_a debt_n to_o the_o queen_n for_o parcel_n of_o her_o debt_n upon_o which_o process_n issue_v out_o against_o b._n and_o now_o at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o process_n cooper_n serjeant_n move_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o b._n that_o the_o assignment_n be_v not_o good_a 1._o there_o be_v no_o such_o parliament_n hold_v 28_o eliz._n 2._o no_o assignment_n of_o debt_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v effectual_a where_o the_o good_n and_o land_n of_o the_o queen_n debtor_n be_v sufficient_a but_o here_o constat_fw-la de_fw-la claro_fw-la that_o pigott_n be_v sufficient_a as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v begin_v in_o october_n 28._o but_o no_o session_n be_v then_o hold_v but_o it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o newbury_n 29_o eliz._n but_o if_o a_o session_n have_v be_v hold_v one_o ought_v to_o say_v it_o be_v prorogue_v fenner_n there_o be_v not_o any_o authority_n in_o our_o law_n for_o such_o assignment_n of_o debt_n to_o the_o queen_n manwood_n the_o parliament_n be_v october_n 28_o eliz._n and_o so_o be_v the_o roll_n and_o the_o record_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o writ_n of_o parliament_n be_v return_v in_o october_n 28_o eliz._n but_o then_o the_o queen_n adjourn_v the_o parliament_n for_o there_o be_v no_o session_n and_o although_o it_o be_v adjourn_v yet_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v in_o october_n and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n clxxi_o the_o queen_n and_o pain_n case_n a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v against_o payne_n treasurer_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n privilege_n privilege_n upon_o the_o statute_n make_v against_o the_o buy_n of_o cattle_n and_o he_o come_v and_o demand_v privilege_n manwood_n it_o have_v never_o be_v see_v that_o such_o privilege_n have_v be_v grant_v against_o the_o queen_n vide_fw-la 21_o h._n 6.22_o in_o a_o decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la by_o the_o better_a opinion_n the_o party_n shall_v have_v the_o privilege_n some_o say_v that_o this_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n where_o the_o queen_n only_o be_v party_n for_o in_o such_o case_n attaint_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o jury_n which_o have_v find_v for_o the_o queen_n contrary_a where_o the_o suit_n be_v tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domina_fw-la regina_fw-la quam_fw-la etc._n etc._n manwood_n the_o law_n be_v not_o so_o for_o a_o attaint_n lie_v where_o the_o queen_n alone_o be_v party_n tanfield_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o payne_n show_v to_o the_o court_n a_o precedent_n 29_o eliz._n where_o one_o tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domina_fw-la regina_fw-la quam_fw-la etc._n etc._n prosecute_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o city_n of_o oxford_n upon_o a_o penal_a statute_n and_o the_o defendant_n claim_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v a_o officer_n there_o and_o by_o the_o award_n of_o the_o court_n the_o privilege_n be_v allow_v he_o manwood_n the_o suit_n upon_o the_o penal_a statute_n be_v in_o a_o inferior_a court._n but_o show_v to_o we_o a_o precedent_n where_o the_o court_n be_v equal_a clxxii_o mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o poor_a man_n be_v ready_a at_o the_o bar_n to_o wage_v his_o law_n and_o upon_o examination_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n ten_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n and_o that_o upon_o communication_n between_o they_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o say_a feast_n 5_o l._n in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o the_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o 5_o l._n that_o he_o shall_v be_v acquit_v of_o it_o upon_o this_o matter_n the_o justice_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o wage_v his_o law_n for_o notwithstanding_o that_o bare_a communication_n the_o whole_a debt_n remain_v due_a not_o extinguish_v by_o the_o communication_n for_o 5_o l._n can_v be_v a_o satisfaction_n for_o 10_o l._n but_o contrary_a of_o a_o collateral_a thing_n in_o recompense_n of_o it_o etc._n etc._n and_o satisfaction_n and_o agreement_n to_o pay_v 5_o l._n before_o the_o say_a feast_n of_o christmas_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o whole_a 10_o l._n upon_o such_o matter_n show_v the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o defendant_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o wage_v his_o law._n clxxiii_o mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o damage_n feasant_a upon_o which_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o find_v for_o the_o advowant_n and_o damage_n assess_v and_o a_o retorno_n habendo_fw-la issue_v upon_o which_o the_o sheriff_n return_v elongata_fw-la upon_o which_o a_o withernam_fw-la be_v award_v and_o now_o the_o plaintiff_n come_v into_o court_n and_o tender_v in_o court_n the_o damage_n assess_v by_o the_o jury_n withernam_fw-la withernam_fw-la and_o pray_v a_o stay_n of_o the_o withernam_fw-la and_o cast_v the_o money_n into_o court._n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n for_o the_o stay_n of_o the_o withernam_fw-la upon_o that_o matter_n only_o because_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o be_v fine_v contempt_n fine_a for_o contempt_n because_o he_o have_v essoign_v his_o cattle_n which_o be_v a_o contempt_n wherefore_o the_o court_n assess_v a_o fine_a upon_o he_o of_o 3_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o prayer_n and_o request_n mich._n 37_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxxiv_o germies_n case_n asset_n 2_o leon._n 119._o 1_o leon._n 87._o asset_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o a._n as_o executor_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o testator_n of_o a._n by_o his_o will_n appoint_v certain_a land_n and_o name_v which_o shall_v be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n and_o that_o the_o money_n thereof_o arise_v shall_v be_v distribute_v among_o his_o daughter_n when_o they_o have_v accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n the_o land_n be_v sell_v according_o and_o if_o the_o money_n thereof_o come_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n shall_v be_v asset_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o it_o be_v not_o asset_n for_o that_o that_o money_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o special_a use_n clxxv_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n purchaser_n alien_a purchaser_n this_o case_n be_v move_v to_o the_o court_n a_o alien_n purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n the_o queen_n confirm_v they_o to_o the_o alien_n etc._n etc._n office_n be_v find_v if_o the_o confirmation_n shall_v bind_v the_o queen_n be_v the_o question_n some_o conceive_v it_o shall_v for_o by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n when_o a_o alien_n be_v enfeoff_v he_o take_v by_o the_o livery_n the_o fee-simple_n of_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v seize_v until_o office_n find_v and_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la lie_v against_o he_o fenner_n a_o alien_a and_o denizen_n joyntenant_n be_v disseize_v they_o shall_v both_o join_v in_o a_o assize_n vide_fw-la 11_o h._n 4.26_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o king_n take_v a_o husband_n be_v a_o inheretrix_fw-la they_o have_v issue_n office_n be_v find_v the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n which_o see_v 33_o e._n 3._o fitz._n traverse_v 36._o it_o be_v argue_v

the_o king_n bench._n ccviii_o barlow_n and_o pierson_n case_n barlow_n bring_v a_o plaint_n of_o debt_n in_o london_n against_o edward_n pierson_n which_o be_v his_o very_a name_n and_o he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o the_o name_n of_o edmund_n pierson_n and_o in_o easter_n last_o he_o put_v in_o bail_n edmund_n pierson_n and_o we_o declare_v against_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n his_o true_a name_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o we_o and_o now_o when_o we_o be_v to_o resort_v to_o the_o bail_n we_o can_v find_v any_o such_o person_n wherefore_o all_o our_o labour_n be_v lose_v and_o now_o we_o will_v declare_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la upon_o that_o bail_n and_o we_o pray_v that_o the_o court_n will_v give_v way_n to_o answer_v kemp_n the_o ancient_a use_n be_v when_o any_o remove_v himself_o hither_o by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n may_v declare_v against_o he_o at_o any_o time_n within_o a_o year_n after_o but_o of_o late_a time_n the_o justice_n to_o avoid_v overlong_a delay_n have_v take_v this_o order_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o such_o case_n declare_v within_o two_o term_n and_o this_o be_v the_o second_o term_n in_o your_o case_n wherefore_o you_o may_v declare_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o because_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v remove_v himself_o by_o the_o name_n of_o edmund_n he_o be_v estopped_a to_o say_v the_o contrary_a but_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o original_a writ_n here_o it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v against_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o edmund_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccix_o kightley_n and_o kightleys_n case_n debt_n by_o eustace_n kightley_n against_o charles_n kightley_n executor_n of_o the_o last_o will_n of_o francis_n kightley_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o they_o have_v full_o administer_v the_o case_n be_v this_o francis_z kightley_n make_v the_o defendant_n his_o executor_n who_o be_v within_o age_n administration_n be_v commit_v to_o another_o until_o they_o come_v of_o full_a age_n and_o after_o they_o be_v of_o full_a age_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o administrator_n fuerunt_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o debita_fw-la testatoris_fw-la amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o 4000_o l._n to_o which_o administrator_n the_o executor_n do_v release_v at_o their_o full_a age_n all_o manner_n of_o demand_n and_o if_o that_o release_n be_v asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n be_v the_o question_n pucker_a sergeant_n argue_v it_o be_v not_o asset_n for_o a_o release_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o executor_n can_v be_v asset_n and_o thing_n in_o action_n before_o they_o come_v in_o possession_n can_v be_v asset_n but_o a_o gift_n of_o good_n in_o possession_n be_v asset_n and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o certain_a thing_n release_v and_o a_o thing_n incertain_a of_o a_o certain_a it_o be_v asset_n for_o by_o such_o mean_v he_o have_v give_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v asset_n but_o contrary_a of_o a_o incertain_a and_o this_o difference_n be_v prove_v by_o 13_o e._n 3._o execut._n 91._o where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o executor_n release_v to_o the_o debtor_n he_o shall_v account_v for_o such_o sum_n before_o the_o ordinary_a by_o parn_n but_o trew_n say_v he_o shall_v not_o account_v the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o puckering_n and_o anderson_n say_v it_o be_v a_o clear_a case_n that_o this_o release_n be_v asset_n for_o he_o have_v thereby_o give_v away_o that_o which_o may_v have_v be_v asset_n and_o the_o law_n do_v intend_v that_o when_o he_o release_v he_o have_v recompense_n and_o satisfaction_n from_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v and_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a that_o every_o asset_n be_v a_o thing_n in_o possession_n or_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v asset_n which_o never_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o testator_n as_o money_n for_o land_n or_o other_o good_n sell_v so_o if_o they_o come_v by_o reason_n of_o another_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o the_o testator_n hand_n as_o the_o increase_n of_o good_n by_o the_o executor_n in_o their_o hand_n by_o merchandize_v with_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o good_n purchase_v by_o the_o villain_n of_o the_o testator_n after_o his_o death_n shall_v be_v asset_n so_o money_n receive_v by_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o testator_n after_o his_o death_n shall_v be_v say_v asset_n windam_n justice_n so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o testator_n have_v sheep_n corn_n or_o swine_n and_o die_v and_o they_o have_v young_a lamb_n pig_n or_o calf_n they_o be_v asset_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o release_n be_v asset_n and_o he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v and_o he_o deny_v the_o difference_n take_v by_o puckering_n periam_n agree_v with_o the_o rest_n in_o all_o and_o also_o deny_v the_o difference_n and_o he_o say_v the_o incertainty_n must_v be_v such_o that_o the_o same_o can_v be_v prove_v to_o the_o court_n or_o unto_o a_o jury_n that_o the_o thing_n release_v may_v not_o by_o possibility_n have_v be_v asset_n for_o if_o trespass_n be_v do_v to_o the_o testator_n by_o take_v his_o good_n and_o he_o die_v and_o the_o executor_n release_v all_o action_n the_o same_o be_v asset_n because_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v to_o the_o jury_n that_o have_v they_o not_o release_v but_o bring_v their_o action_n of_o trespass_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la asportatis_fw-la in_o 〈◊〉_d ●estatoris_fw-la that_o they_o may_v have_v recover_v damage_n which_o shall_v have_v satisfy_v the_o debt_n or_o legacy_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v asset_n and_o yet_o the_o thing_n recover_v can_v be_v in_o the_o testator_n or_o a_o thing_n in_o possession_n or_o certain_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n with_o who_o rhodes_n agree_v and_o periam_n conceive_v that_o such_o administrator_n make_v durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la of_o the_o executor_n can_v not_o by_o our_o law_n neither_o sue_v or_o be_v sue_v for_o as_o he_o conceive_v the_o infant_n be_v the_o executor_n and_o a_o infant_n executor_n may_v either_o sue_v or_o be_v sue_v and_o may_v release_v if_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a consideration_n give_v he_o wherefore_o he_o say_v if_o a_o administrator_n do_v release_v where_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n nor_o good_a consideration_n he_o shall_v be_v answerable_a of_o his_o own_o good_n when_o he_o come_v of_o full_a age_n for_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o such_o a_o release_n shall_v be_v asset_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o release_n before_o probate_n of_o the_o will_n be_v good_a and_o it_o be_v asset_n also_o and_o the_o same_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o release_v of_o the_o executor_n be_v asset_n ccx_o temps_fw-fr eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v by_o dyer_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 28._o that_o a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n mes_fw-fr que_fw-fr but_o that_o the_o wife_n may_v enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n be_v a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o word_n precedent_n for_o in_o some_o case_n such_o a_o feoffment_n be_v a_o discontinuance_n as_o if_o after_o the_o feoffment_n they_o be_v divorce_v she_o can_v enter_v but_o be_v put_v to_o her_o writ_n cvi_fw-la ante_fw-la divortium_fw-la ccxi_o pasc_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n a_o man_n make_v his_o will_n in_o this_o manner_n i_o will_v and_o bequeath_v my_o land_n to_o a._n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v not_o in_o all_o the_o will_n that_o yet_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a by_o averment_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o proof_n that_o it_o be_v his_o will_n and_o if_o a_o man_n lie_v sick_a have_v a_o intent_n to_o make_v his_o will_n by_o word_n make_v such_o a_o devise_n but_o do_v not_o command_v it_o to_o be_v put_v in_o writing_n but_o another_o without_o his_o knowledge_n or_o command_n put_v the_o same_o in_o write_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o devisor_n it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n for_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o devise_v be_v reduce_v into_o writing_n pasc_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxii_o brazier_n case_n note_v it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o affirm_v by_o the_o prothonotary_n that_o if_o the_o devisor_n levi_v a_o fine_a and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi in_o preservation_n of_o his_o right_n against_o the_o say_a fine_a enter_v his_o claim_n in_o the_o record_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o say_v fine_a

be_v sow_o the_o executor_n of_o a._n take_v the_o corn_n it_o be_v hold_v the_o obligation_n be_v not_o forfeit_v for_o that_o by_o the_o law_n the_o corn_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o executor_n ii_o pasc_n 23_o eliz._n a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o son_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n devise_n devise_n and_o that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o make_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n and_o die_v before_o the_o son_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n the_o wife_n take_v husband_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o term_n as_o executrix_n till_o the_o son_n come_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n iii_o mich._n 23_o eliz._n a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n sub_fw-la conditione_n ea_fw-la intention_n that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o her_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o fee_n the_o feoffee_n die_v without_o make_v such_o a_o estate_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a enter_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o condition_n but_o a_o estate_n which_o be_v execute_v present_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n trin._n 8_o eliz._n iv_o manning_n and_o andrews_n case_n bar._n vide_fw-la 1_o leon._n 256._o 1_o leon._n 345._o fine_a levy_v a_o bar._n husband_n and_o wife_n donee_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v hold_v if_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v in_o his_o life_n time_n or_o before_o the_o wife_n by_o her_o entry_n have_v avoid_v the_o fine_a the_o issue_n shall_v be_v bar_v otherwise_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v die_v before_o the_o proclamation_n have_v pass_v 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n v._o buckhursts_n case_n extinguishment_n extinguishment_n lessee_n for_o 10_o year_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o his_o lessor_n for_o the_o say_a year_n the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o rent_n be_v go_v because_o the_o lessor_n who_o have_v the_o rent_n be_v party_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o lease_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o rent_n 26_o eliz._n vi_o pulmant_n case_n assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la one_o who_o be_v indebt_v promise_v to_o pay_v it_o upon_o request_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o that_o promise_n the_o party_n need_v not_o to_o express_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la with_o the_o request_n it_o be_v a_o old_a debt_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o there_o be_v such_o a_o promise_n without_o any_o duty_n precedent_n vii_o hill._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la a_o man_n in_o consideration_n of_o 20_o l._n pay_v he_o promise_v to_o assign_v to_o j._n s._n the_o lease_n of_o a_o stranger_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v upon_o such_o a_o promise_n because_o the_o assumor_n may_v purchase_v the_o house_n and_o then_o assign_v it_o hil._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n viii_o rawson_n and_o brown_n case_n a._n be_v in_o prison_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o b_o upon_o a_o account_n assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o in_o custodia_fw-la marescalli_n the_o marshal_n suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v a._n be_v at_o liberty_n promise_v to_o b._n that_o if_o he_o will_v permit_v he_o to_o be_v at_o large_a and_o further_o if_o he_o do_v such_o a_o act_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v to_o he_o 10_o l._n which_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v whereupon_o b._n bring_v assumpsit_fw-la against_o he_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o that_o both_o the_o consideration_n ought_v to_o be_v prove_v and_o a._n be_v at_o large_a before_o 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ix_o strangborough_n and_o warner_n case_n note_v assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la that_o a_o promise_n against_o a_o promise_n will_v maintain_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n as_o in_o consideration_n that_o you_o do_v give_v to_o i_o 10_o l._n on_o such_o a_o day_n i_o promise_v to_o give_v you_o 10_o l._n such_o a_o day_n after_o 31_o eliz._n x._o escrig_n case_n if_o a_o executor_n promise_v to_o a_o creditor_n assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la that_o if_o he_o will_v forbear_v to_o sue_v he_o until_o such_o a_o time_n that_o then_o he_o will_v satisfy_v the_o creditor_n his_o debt_n in_o that_o case_n the_o execuor_n be_v liable_a to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o his_o own_o good_n adjudge_v 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n rot._n 30._o xi_o kirkman_n and_o reignotts_n case_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o habendum_fw-la to_o they_o occupant_n occupant_n and_z to_z two_o other_o for_o their_o four_o life_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o two_o name_v in_o the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v not_o take_v any_o thing_n and_o that_o if_o the_o two_o first_o die_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o occupancy_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o two_o in_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v intend_v a_o estate_n to_o they_o and_o not_o a_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o first_o two_o pasc_n 30_o eliz._n xii_o barkhouse_n case_n debt_n against_o lessee_n for_o year_n for_o rent_n forfeiture_n forfeiture_n the_o defendant_n claim_v fee_n in_o the_o land_n whereas_o he_o have_v no_o fee_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n xiii_o pasc_n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n avowry_n avowry_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o a_o avowry_n may_v be_v for_o part_n of_o a_o rent_n mich._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n fourteen_o strangden_n and_o burnet_n case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o good_n to_o his_o proper_a use_n in_o ipswich_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o good_n come_v to_o hand_n in_o dunwich_n in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v unto_o he_o all_o good_n which_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n in_o dunwich_n plead_n plead_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o trover_n or_o conversion_n in_o ipswich_n it_o be_v rule_v to_o be_v a_o good_a manner_n of_o plead_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o special_a justification_n vide_fw-la 27_o h._n 6._o but_o where_o a_o justification_n be_v general_a the_o county_n be_v not_o traversable_a at_o this_o day_n vide_fw-la 19_o h._n 6_o 7._o 24_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n xv._o infant_n infant_n a_o infant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n he_o say_v to_o his_o lessee_n god_n give_v you_o joy_n of_o it_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o mead_n justice_n that_o thereby_o the_o lease_n be_v affirm_v and_o make_v good_a pasc_n 25_o eliz._n xvi_o fuller_n case_n one_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v his_o rent_n at_o a_o day_n certain_a payment_n before_o the_o day_n adjudge_v do_v not_o discharge_v he_o 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xvii_o carter_n and_o martens_n case_n payment_n payment_n two_o be_v bind_v for_o a_o debt_n the_o principal_a make_v the_o surety_n his_o executor_n who_o pay_v the_o debt_n general_o quaere_fw-la if_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o executor_n or_o as_o obligor_fw-la xviii_o pophams_n case_n sale._n bargain_n and_o sale._n land_n be_v bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o bargainee_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n and_o afterward_o within_o the_o six_o month_n the_o deed_n be_v enroll_v it_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o the_o enrollment_n shall_v relate_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n 18_o eliz._n xix_o henninghams_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o he_o who_o be_v special_a heir_n by_o the_o custom_n as_o of_o borough_n english_a land_n shall_v have_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o not_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law._n hil._n 19_o eliz._n adjudge_v xx._n parry_n and_o herbert_n case_n lessee_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o grant_v over_o the_o land_n by_o will_n or_o otherwise_o condition_n condition_n and_o he_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o executor_n who_o except_o it_o only_o as_o executor_n and_o not_o as_o devisees_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v because_o he_o have_v do_v as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v to_o have_v grant_v it_o over_o in_o the_o exchequer_n xxi_o sir_n thomas_n hobby_n case_n a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o be_v attaint_v heir_n heir_n the_o elder_a son_n purchase_v land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o second_o son_n shall_v inherit_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o he_o notwithstanding_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o father_n because_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o corrupt_v between_o the_o two_o son_n

mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xxii_o barton_n and_o edmund_n case_n a_o infant_n and_o another_o be_v bind_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o infant_n infant_n infant_n the_o infant_n at_o his_o full_a age_n promise_v to_o save_v the_o other_o harmless_a the_o infant_n die_v it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o upon_o this_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v lie_v against_o his_o executor_n xxiii_o mich._n 36_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n adjudge_v if_o a_o executor_n promise_v to_o pay_v a_o debt_n when_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o no_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o he_o but_o if_o he_o have_v asset_n than_o it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o the_o heir_n if_o he_o have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o a_o action_n upon_o such_o a_o promise_n mich._n 28_o eliz._n xxiv_o the_o lord_n paget_n case_n indictment_n indictment_n a_o indictment_n be_v quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la clausam_fw-la a._n b._n apud_fw-la d._n fregit_fw-la whereas_o a._n b._n then_o have_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n of_o the_o land_n the_o matter_n be_v for_o dig_v of_o turf_n the_o indictment_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a xxv_o 25_o eliz_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n indictment_n indictment_n indictment_n de_fw-fr uno_fw-la equo_fw-la where_o it_o be_v a_o gelding_n hold_v not_o good_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o trespass_n be_v bring_v de_fw-la equo_fw-la castrato_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o gelding_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 26_o eliz._n xxvi_o tucker_n and_o nortons_n case_n execution_n execution_n a_o infant_n in_o execution_n upon_o condemnation_n in_o debt_n sue_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n his_o father_n and_o brother_n bail_v he_o it_o be_v say_v the_o recognisance_n shall_v be_v by_o they_o two_o only_o that_o the_o infant_n shall_v appear_v and_o if_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v that_o they_o pay_v the_o money_n and_o not_o that_o they_o shall_v render_v his_o body_n to_o prison_n for_o when_o he_o be_v once_o discharge_v out_o of_o execution_n he_o shall_v never_o be_v in_o execution_n again_o xxvii_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n recognizance_n nobleman_n recognizance_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o a_o nobleman_n shall_v be_v bind_v with_o his_o bail_n in_o a_o recognizance_n that_o he_o shall_v render_v his_o body_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o e._n 1._o if_o he_o have_v not_o good_n or_o land_n his_o body_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n except_v only_a clark_n xxviii_o hil._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n se_fw-la felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la the_o queen_n grant_v to_o one_o catalla_n utlagatorum_fw-la &_o felonum_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la within_o such_o a_o precinct_n one_o indebt_v to_o the_o queen_n have_v good_n be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la within_o the_o precinct_n resolve_v the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o good_n to_o satisfy_v her_o debt_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xxix_o king_n and_o cotton_v case_n lessee_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n disseisin_n disseisin_n lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n and_o deliver_v it_o and_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o another_o to_o deliver_v seisin_n who_o enter_v and_o make_v livery_n according_o adjudge_v that_o the_o attorney_n be_v a_o disseisor_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xxx_o gerrard_n case_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n sever_v his_o tithe_n prohibition_n prohibition_n and_o a_o stranger_n take_v they_o and_o carry_v they_o away_o the_o parson_n libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n against_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o tithe_n who_o thereupon_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v adjudge_v no_o prohibition_n shall_v issue_v in_o this_o case_n for_o that_o he_o may_v plead_v the_o same_o matter_n in_o bar_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court._n hil._n 31_o eliz._n xxxi_o willet_n and_o wilkinson_n case_n note_v it_o be_v adjudge_v surrender_v surrender_v that_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n take_v another_o lease_n from_o the_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o surrender_n of_o his_o first_o lease_n note_v the_o second_o lease_n be_v make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o guardian_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n xxxii_o ould_n and_o coney_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v coney_n commoner_n coney_n that_o a_o commoner_n can_v kill_v coney_n which_o destroy_v his_o common_a though_o he_o have_v not_o any_o other_o remedy_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xxxiii_o may_n case_n one_o send_v a_o letter_n by_o a_o carrier_n to_o a_o merchant_n for_o certain_a merchandize_n to_o send_v they_o to_o he_o receive_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o merchant_n send_v the_o merchandize_n by_o the_o carrier_n without_o receive_v the_o money_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o buyer_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o the_o money_n for_o it_o be_v a_o conditional_a bargain_n and_o it_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o merchant_n to_o trust_v the_o carrier_n with_o the_o ware_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n xxxiv_o haltons_n case_n a_o recognizance_n be_v acknowledge_v before_o sir_n n._n read_v one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n inrollment_n recognizance_n inrollment_n and_o the_o recognizor_n die_v before_o it_o be_v enroll_v it_o be_v doubt_v if_o it_o may_v be_v enroll_v at_o the_o petition_n of_o his_o executor_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o enough_o for_o it_o be_v like_a to_o a_o conusans_a of_o a_o fine_a before_o a_o judge_n which_o may_v be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o judge_n by_o certiorari_fw-la and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o record_n till_o the_o perfection_n of_o it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v doubt_v also_o if_o the_o chancery_n will_v aid_v a_o man_n when_o there_o want_v the_o word_n heir_n in_o a_o deed_n where_o the_o land_n be_v sell_v for_o money_n attornment_n chancery_n compel_v attornment_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o after_o a_o fine_a levy_v the_o chancery_n may_v compel_v the_o tenant_n to_o attorn_a hil._n 27_o eliz._n xxxv_o holland_n and_o hopkins_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o disseisor_n be_v of_o a_o 100_o acre_n and_o he_o let_v the_o same_o to_o divers_a for_o year_n that_o the_o entry_n into_o one_o acre_n by_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v a_o entry_n against_o they_o all_o but_o if_o they_o have_v be_v tenant_n for_o life_n quaere_fw-la for_o that_o then_o he_o may_v have_v his_o action_n against_o they_o and_o it_o be_v say_v congeable_a entre_fw-fr congeable_a that_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v for_o the_o first_o two_o year_n 10_o l._n and_o afterward_o 30_o l._n every_o year_n with_o condition_n if_o the_o rent_n of_o 30_o l._n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o be_v behind_o that_o the_o lessor_n enter_v the_o lessor_n enter_v for_o not_o payment_n of_o the_o 10_o l._n that_o his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a for_o the_o 10_o l._n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o it_o be_v but_o one_o rent_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xxxvi_o clamp_n and_o clamps_n case_n surrender_n copyholder_n surrender_n a_o copyholder_n in_o possession_n surrender_v the_o reversion_n of_o his_o land_n post_fw-la mortem_fw-la svam_fw-la to_o the_o lord_n to_o a_o use_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o thereby_o nothing_o pass_v xxxvii_o trin._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n with_o all_o garden_n orchard_n yard_n etc._n etc._n and_o with_o all_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o wood_n except_o to_o the_o lessor_n forty_o tree_n to_o take_v at_o his_o pleasure_n it_o be_v a_o question_n if_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o wood_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n that_o the_o wood_n be_v not_o comprise_v within_o the_o lease_n but_o the_o lessee_n shall_v only_o have_v the_o profit_n as_o pawnage_n lease_n lease_n herbage_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o case_n adjudge_v a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o wood_n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la maximum_fw-la proficuum_fw-la meliori_fw-la modo_fw-la quo_fw-la poterit_fw-la that_o the_o lessee_n thereby_o can_v not_o cut_v the_o tree_n nor_o do_v waste_n mich._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n xxxviii_o butler_n and_o lightfoot_n case_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o baron_n 239._o copyholder_n surrender_n 3_o leon._n 239._o that_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v of_o a_o copyhold_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n to_o another_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v surrender_v his_o estate_n if_o there_o be_v no_o custom_n to_o

defendant_n that_o these_o matter_n of_o forgery_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n nor_o also_o the_o perjury_n or_o the_o procurement_n thereof_o upon_o which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n there_o perjury_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n of_o perjury_n refer_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o both_o the_o chief_a justice_n who_o at_o the_o next_o day_n in_o court_n declare_v their_o opinion_n upon_o the_o say_a matter_n i._n e_o that_o the_o say_a matter_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o forgery_n of_o a_o deed_n contain_v a_o gift_n of_o chattel_n personal_n which_o see_v clear_o by_o the_o statute_n which_o as_o to_o that_o purpose_n extend_v but_o to_o obligation_n bill_n obligatorie_n acquittance_n release_v or_o other_o discharge_v and_o that_o also_o a_o deed_n of_o assignment_n of_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n in_o ireland_n be_v not_o within_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o also_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_a perjury_n and_o the_o procurement_n of_o it_o be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o say_a statute_n because_o the_o oath_n be_v take_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la for_o the_o town-clerk_n of_o london_n can_v not_o take_v a_o oath_n in_o such_o a_o case_n note_n note_n no_o more_o than_o a_o private_a person_n but_o because_o that_o the_o bill_n in_o the_o perclose_n and_o conclusion_n of_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_a court_n may_v punish_v these_o offence_n as_o misdemeanour_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o not_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o afterward_o shyriffe_n be_v fine_v and_o by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n to_o stand_v upon_o the_o pillory_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n lxxx_o the_o queen_n and_o lord_n vaux_n case_n bill_n bill_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n before_o the_o chancellor_n etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n vaux_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o a_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v against_o he_o that_o the_o lord_n vaux_n have_v take_v certain_a good_n of_o the_o queen_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o also_o have_v intrude_v into_o the_o rectory_n of_o ethelborough_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n whereas_o the_o queen_n ought_v to_o have_v bring_v several_a bill_n be_v for_o several_a cause_n arise_v within_o several_a county_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o bill_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v good_a enough_o and_o here_o be_v no_o mischief_n for_o if_o the_o defendant_n will_v plead_v not_o guilty_a two_o several_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v one_o into_o middlesex_n the_o other_o into_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n lxxxi_o owen_n and_o morgan_n case_n george_n owen_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o morgan_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v 8_o eliz._n by_o which_o fine_a the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o his_o heir_n the_o conusee_fw-fr render_v the_o same_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n note_v that_o the_o husband_n be_v the_o conusor_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o now_o demandant_n and_o note_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v between_o the_o conusee_fw-fr plaintiff_n and_o the_o husband_n deforceant_a without_o name_v the_o wife_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n without_o name_v of_o the_o wife_n recovery_n common_a recovery_n the_o hushand_n and_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o now_o owen_n to_o who_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o fine_a bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o bar_n of_o which_o the_o recovery_n be_v plead_v it_o be_v argue_v by_o shuttleworth_n sergeant_n that_o the_o say_a recovery_n have_v against_o the_o husband_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n recovery_n feme_fw-fr not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n not_o bind_v by_o a_o recovery_n and_o shall_v bar_v the_o remainder_n and_o the_o wife_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v name_v in_o or_o party_n to_o the_o recovery_n for_o that_o nothing_o accrue_v to_o she_o by_o the_o fine_a because_o she_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o to_o the_o conusans_a vide_fw-la 32_o h._n 8._o fine_n 108._o none_o can_v take_v by_o the_o fine_a but_o those_o who_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n but_o every_o stranger_n may_v take_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n vide_fw-la etiam_fw-la 7_o e._n 3._o br._n fines_n 114._o 6_o e._n 3._o fitz._n fines_n 117._o 7_o e._n 3._o fitz._n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 136._o it_o be_v say_v by_o herle_n if_o such_o a_o fine_a ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v take_v it_o be_v good_a as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v in_o force_n lxxxii_o sir_n richard_n lee_n and_o arnold_n case_n 93._o post_n 93._o sir_n richard_n lee_n kt._n seize_v of_o three_o manor_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o they_o to_o sir_n nicholas_n arnold_n for_o certain_a year_n reserve_v for_o the_o one_o manor_n 5_o l._n and_o for_o the_o other_o manor_n 10_o l._n and_o for_o the_o three_o manor_n 10_o l._n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o say_a rent_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o part_n etc._n etc._n be_v behind_o a_o reentry_n into_o all_o the_o manor_n and_o afterward_o he_o bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n of_o one_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o william_n winter_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o two_o other_o manor_n and_o for_o the_o rent_n of_o one_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n the_o vendee_fw-mi do_v re-enter_v into_o all_o the_o manor_n manwood_n here_o be_v several_a reservation_n lease_n reservation_n of_o rent_n upon_o a_o joint_a lease_n several_a rent_n and_o several_a lease_n for_o although_o that_o the_o word_n be_v joint_a yet_o by_o construction_n they_o be_v become_v several_a as_o land_n give_v to_o a_o abbot_n and_o a_o secular_a man_n although_o here_o be_v joint_a word_n yet_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a litt._n 296._o and_o if_o i_o sell_v to_o you_o two_o horse_n the_o one_o for_o 5_o l._n and_o the_o other_o for_o 5_o l._n here_o be_v two_o several_a contract_n the_o party_n to_o who_o these_o reversion_n be_v assure_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o assignee_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o condition_n for_o such_o a_o assignee_n be_v not_o mere_o in_o by_o act_n of_o law_n as_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n and_o he_o be_v not_o such_o a_o assignee_n but_o be_v in_o by_o conveyance_n the_o lessor_n enter_v upon_o his_o lessee_n assign_v assign_v and_o make_v his_o feoffment_n and_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v now_o the_o feoffee_n be_v a_o assignee_n and_o this_o condition_n be_v destroy_v in_o part_n and_o continue_v in_o part_n part_n condition_n destroy_v in_o part_n good_a in_o part_n if_o one_o have_v common_a in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o for_o 20_o beast_n and_o release_v his_o common_a for_o 10_o beast_n the_o common_a for_o the_o residue_n remain_v but_o if_o he_o purchase_v part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o he_o have_v common_a the_o whole_a common_a be_v destroy_v a_o feoffment_n to_o two_o with_o warranty_n and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v the_o warranty_n all_o the_o warranty_n be_v go_v as_o to_o the_o condition_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v not_o collateral_a but_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n it_o may_v be_v sever_v and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o rent_n and_o reversion_n a_o man_n possess_v of_o land_n for_o 20_o year_n and_o seize_v of_o other_o land_n in_o fee_n divide_v condition_n divide_v lease_v all_o the_o land_n for_o 10_o year_n reserve_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o die_v now_o the_o heir_n have_v a_o reversion_n for_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o other_o land_n &_o so_o the_o condition_n be_v divide_v according_a to_o the_o reversion_n so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o in_o general_a tail_n and_o other_o in_o special_a tail_n &_o he_o thereof_o make_v a_o lease_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v have_v several_a issue_n inheritable_a to_o each_o tail_n now_o the_o condition_n shall_v go_v according_a to_o the_o rent_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o grantee_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o reversion_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o say_a statute_n condition_n grantee_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o reversion_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o condition_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n

reversion_n shall_v be_v to_o both_o of_o they_o but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n indent_v the_o rent_n shall_v go_v to_o one_o only_o according_a to_o the_o literal_a reservation_n vide_fw-la litt._n 80._o 346._o but_o if_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v by_o several_a limitation_n as_o habendum_fw-la one_o manor_n for_o 20_o s._n and_o the_o other_o manor_n for_o 10_o s._n then_o the_o lease_n and_o the_o reversion_n have_v be_v several_a but_o here_o the_o rent_n shall_v not_o rule_v the_o reversion_n but_o the_o reversion_n the_o rent_n and_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o reversion_n tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o re-enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v now_o by_o that_o reentry_n the_o freehold_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o the_o fee_n unto_o the_o lessor_n but_o the_o forfeiture_n remain_v two_o joyntenant_n one_o of_o they_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o his_o moiety_n upon_o condition_n and_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n re-enter_v the_o joint_n estate_n be_v revive_v and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o grantee_n of_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o part_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o bargainor_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n the_o vendee_fw-mi have_v a_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a and_o may_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o they_o be_v assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o he_o who_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n survive_v he_o also_o be_v a_o assignee_n for_o the_o entire_a reversion_n pass_v out_o of_o the_o grantor_n and_o that_o be_v my_o rule_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o reentry_n lxxxiii_o pasc_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n surrender_v surrender_v lessee_n for_o 21_o year_n take_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o same_o land_n for_o 40_o year_n to_o begin_v immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n s._n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o present_a surrender_n of_o the_o first_o term_n but_o if_o j._n s._n die_v within_o the_o term_n than_o it_o be_v a_o surrender_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o j._n s._n shall_v survive_v the_o first_o term_n pasc_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxxiv_o anderson_n and_o heywoods_n case_n copyholder_n copyholder_n a_o copyholder_n of_o a_o inheritance_n of_o a_o manor_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n be_v oust_v of_o his_o copyhold_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o have_v not_o gain_v any_o estate_n so_o as_o he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o which_o the_o lessee_n may_v maintain_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la but_o he_o have_v but_o a_o possession_n against_o all_o stranger_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n die_v eve_n 1_o leon._n 100_o rumny_n and_o eve_n his_o heir_n within_o age_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o come_v to_o any_o court_n during_o his_o nonage_n to_o pray_v admittance_n or_o to_o tender_v his_o fine_a also_o if_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v not_o present_v nor_o proclamation_n make_v he_o be_v not_o at_o any_o mischief_n although_o he_o be_v at_o full_a age_n pasc_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxxv_o cook_n and_o songates_n case_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v whereas_o lis_n &_o controversia_fw-la have_v be_v move_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n claim_v certain_a land_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o hold_v the_o same_o by_o copy_n etc._n etc._n and_o both_o the_o say_a party_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o judgement_n and_o arbitrement_n of_o mr._n godfrey_n a_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law._n concern_v the_o say_a land_n and_o the_o title_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o same_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n promise_v to_o the_o defendant_n that_o if_o the_o say_a mr._n godfrey_n shall_v adjudge_v the_o say_a copy_n to_o be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a for_o the_o title_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o then_o he_o will_v suffer_v the_o say_a defendant_n to_o enjoy_v the_o say_a land_n according_o without_o molestation_n the_o defendant_n reciprocal_o promise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o if_o the_o say_a mr._n godfrey_n shall_v adjudge_v the_o say_a copy_n not_o to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o title_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o then_o he_o will_v deliver_v and_o surrender_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o any_o suit._n and_o show_v further_a that_o the_o say_v mr._n godfrey_n do_v award_v the_o say_a copy_n utter_o to_o be_v insufficient_a etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o defendant_n continue_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a land_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a consideration_n to_o ground_n a_o assumpsit_fw-la but_o gawdy_a justice_n say_v it_o be_v a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a consideration_n because_o it_o be_v to_o avoid_v controversy_n and_o suit_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n lxxxvi_o tailor_n case_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o carry_v certain_a apple_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o boat_n from_o greenwich_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n to_o london_n and_o the_o apple_n be_v in_o the_o boat_n the_o boat_n in_o which_o they_o be_v by_o a_o great_a and_o violent_a tempest_n be_v sink_v in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n so_o as_o the_o say_a apple_n perish_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o discharge_n of_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la by_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v subject_v himself_o to_o all_o adventure_n lxxxvii_o trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n devise_n devise_n a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n richard_n and_o gilbert_n by_o his_o will_n will_v that_o if_o his_o son_n richard_n die_v before_o issue_n so_o that_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o my_o son_n gilbert_n than_o i_o will_v that_o my_o overseer_n shall_v have_v the_o government_n of_o my_o land_n and_o of_o my_o son_n gilbert_n richard_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o dye_v she_o be_v young_a with_o child_n with_o a_o daughter_n the_o devisor_n die_v the_o daughter_n be_v bear_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o daughter_n be_v exclude_v from_o the_o inheritance_n and_o that_o gilbert_n shall_v have_v the_o land._n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxxviii_o luke_n case_n luke_n esq_n of_o tedcaster_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap_n 8._o for_o be_v a_o broker_n in_o a_o usurious_a contract_n for_o which_o he_o encur_v a_o praemunire_n who_o plead_v not_o guilty_a upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o distringas_fw-la the_o juror_n appear_v and_o the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o jury_n be_v to_o be_v take_v popham_n attorney_n general_n send_v for_o the_o distringas_fw-la and_o for_o certain_a cause_n for_o the_o queen_n will_v not_o proceed_v note_v that_o the_o attorney_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o jury_n be_v partial_a it_o be_v move_v by_o cook_n that_o the_o attorney_n can_v not_o stay_v the_o proceed_n the_o writ_n be_v return_v and_o the_o jury_n appear_v he_o can_v not_o stay_v the_o trial_n for_o no_o precedent_n be_v thereof_o popham_n the_o entry_n shall_v be_v in_o this_o case_n vicecome_v non_fw-la misit_fw-la breve_fw-la cook_n that_o be_v false_a and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v swear_v to_o make_v a_o true_a return_n but_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n such_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v for_o consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la quaere_fw-la 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n lxxxix_o the_o queen_n and_o painter_n case_n stranger_n account_n of_o the_o king_n against_o a_o stranger_n sir_n william_n pelham_n be_v surveyor_n of_o the_o ordnance_n and_o deliver_v the_o money_n of_o the_o king_n to_o painter_n clerk_z of_o the_o ordnance_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o for_o the_o say_a money_n the_o queen_n may_v have_v account_n against_o painter_n although_o he_o want_v a_o privity_n which_o can_v be_v so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n for_o if_o any_o receiver_n make_v one_o his_o deputy_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o account_n against_o he_o popham_n attorney_n general_n if_o one_o of_o

mildmay_n have_v a_o commission_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o queen_n because_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o be_v trouble_v with_o it_o they_o can_v not_o make_v lease_n but_o in_o possession_n only_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o commission_n but_o all_o other_o which_o exceed_v 21_o year_n and_o in_o reversion_n pass_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o not_o by_o they_o only_o by_o their_o commission_n 2._o because_o he_o can_v make_v a_o lease_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o may_v make_v one_o future_a lease_n he_o may_v also_o make_v 20_o lease_n in_o ruturo_fw-la and_o so_o make_v void_a the_o act_n it_o be_v marshal_n case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz_n of_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o afterward_o he_o make_v another_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a etc._n lease_n by_o spiritual_a person_n as_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o the_o great_a case_n upon_o that_o point_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n there_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o to_o begin_v present_o and_o run_v with_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a lease_n because_o the_o land_n be_v not_o charge_v with_o more_o than_o with_o 21_o year_n in_o the_o whole_a and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o do_v here_o it_o have_v be_v good_a wray_n say_v that_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v two_o or_o three_o year_n before_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n then_o clear_o it_o have_v be_v void_a but_o because_o but_o one_o two_o or_o three_o day_n or_o a_o month_n before_o he_o doubt_v if_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a or_o not_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o lease_n make_v for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n to_o be_v good_a from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n thereof_o and_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o by_o two_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n it_o be_v good_a but_o the_o two_o other_o justice_n hold_v the_o contrary_n clench_v justice_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n if_o it_o be_v by_o one_o deed_n or_o several_a deed_n and_o therefore_o he_o hold_v that_o if_o the_o earl_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o within_o a_o year_n another_o it_o be_v a_o void_a lease_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o one_o deed_n or_o two_o deed_n for_o he_o exceed_v his_o authority_n and_o so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o proviso_n he_o can_v not_o have_v make_v any_o lease_n therefore_o the_o proviso_n which_o give_v he_o authority_n ought_v precise_o to_o be_v perform_v at_o another_o day_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o daniel_n for_o the_o lessee_n in_o reversion_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o by_o he_o word_n only_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v or_o consider_v in_o a_o statute_n but_o the_o meaning_n of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v sever_v also_o statute_n law_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o one_o give_v authority_n to_o another_o to_o make_v lease_n of_o his_o land_n he_o may_v make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n because_o a_o authority_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o beneficial_o for_o they_o for_o who_o it_o be_v give_v so_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o authority_n to_o make_v estate_n of_o his_o land_n by_o that_o general_a word_n he_o may_v make_v lease_n for_o year_n or_o life_n or_o gift_n in_o tail_n feoffment_n or_o other_o estate_n whatsoever_o if_o one_o give_v a_o commission_n to_o another_o to_o make_v lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o land_n he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n and_o that_o case_n be_v in_o the_o duchy_n between_o alcock_n and_o hicks_n lease_n lease_n 2._o it_o be_v good_a by_o statute_n law_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o richard_n 2._o which_o give_v authority_n to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n to_o make_v lease_n he_o may_v thereby_o make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o which_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o surveyor_n to_o make_v lease_n if_o it_o have_v stay_v there_o he_o may_v have_v make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n but_o the_o say_a statute_n go_v further_a and_o say_v proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n vide_fw-la 19_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 357._o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o husband_n of_o the_o land_n of_o their_o wife_n by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n they_o may_v make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n but_o the_o statute_n go_v further_a proviso_n that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o former_a lease_n in_o be_v above_o 21_o year_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n in_o all_o case_n of_o statute_n which_o be_v with_o prouiso_n the_o law_n upon_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v general_o if_o not_o in_o such_o particular_n which_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o proviso_n as_o here_o the_o proviso_n go_v to_o the_o ancient_a rent_n to_o be_v reserve_v that_o the_o countess_n shall_v have_v remedy_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o the_o say_a rent_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o it_o be_v at_o large_a in_o all_o other_o point_v but_o in_o these_o as_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v within_o age_n and_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n yet_o this_o lease_n be_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o because_o the_o law_n be_v general_a and_o do_v not_o restrain_v these_o imperfection_n express_o so_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o vouch_v yet_o that_o be_v a_o restraint_n as_o to_o the_o voucher_n only_o and_o he_o be_v at_o large_a to_o rebutt_n or_o have_v warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la a_o lease_n for_o life_n proviso_n he_o shall_v not_o do_v voluntary_a waste_n he_o be_v at_o large_a to_o do_v other_o waste_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o there_o be_v no_o proviso_n therefore_o a_o proviso_n make_v the_o word_n precedent_n to_o be_v expound_v more_o liberal_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o cap._n 39_o of_o surveyor_n which_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o chief_a officer_n to_o devise_v set_v or_o let_v for_o 21_o year_n he_o may_v have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n in_o reversion_n if_o the_o proviso_n have_v not_o be_v but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n in_o our_o case_n be_v demise_n demise_n therefore_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o liberal_o 3._o as_o to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n this_o lease_n be_v within_o it_o for_o the_o intent_n be_v to_o be_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o word_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o any_o private_a intent_n against_o the_o word_n which_o shall_v be_v do_v here_o for_o by_o such_o exposition_n the_o earl_n his_o heir_n executor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v prejudice_v and_o the_o countess_n only_o shall_v be_v benefit_v also_o remedy_n be_v give_v to_o the_o countess_n by_o this_o act_n against_o such_o lessee_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n by_o debt_n or_o distress_n as_o it_o she_o have_v be_v party_n or_o privy_a therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n via_fw-la versa_fw-la that_o they_o have_v remedy_n against_o she_o for_o their_o lease_n also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o same_o remedy_n shall_v be_v for_o they_o as_o against_o the_o earl_n himself_o if_o he_o have_v live_v therefore_o they_o shall_v have_v remedy_n against_o she_o who_o may_v have_v have_v it_o against_o the_o earl_n in_o his_o life_n also_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o word_n where_o such_o exposition_n be_v not_o rigorous_a nor_o mischievous_a also_o private_a law_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o the_o letter_n and_o strict_o as_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o party_n as_o 14_o e._n 4._o 1._o br._n parliament_n 16._o a_o particular_a act_n be_v make_v that_o the_o chancellor_n call_v to_o he_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n may_v award_v a_o subpoena_n between_o a._n and_o b._n and_o end_v the_o matter_n between_o they_o there_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n but_o littleton_n he_o shall_v not_o award_v a_o subpoena_n general_a but_o a_o subpoena_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o act_n for_o he_o shall_v pursue_v the_o particular_a act_n strict_o and_o a_o common_a act_n for_o the_o common_a profit_n shall_v be_v construe_v large_o also_o a_o statute_n shall_v not_o be_v construe_v large_o by_o equity_n to_o

the_o overthrow_n of_o a_o estate_n as_o the_o statute_n which_o give_v that_o if_o a_o woman_n consent_n to_o a_o ravisher_n that_o the_o next_o heir_n shall_v enter_v if_o the_o daughter_n enter_v and_o afterward_o a_o son_n be_v bear_v he_o shall_v not_o put_v out_o the_o daughter_n because_o the_o statute_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o a_o private_a intent_n to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o a_o estate_n vest_v before_o lawful_o in_o the_o daughter_n therefore_o neither_o in_o our_o case_n the_o act_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o a_o private_a sense_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o countess_n to_o overthrow_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n which_o have_v be_v put_v if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o year_n and_o for_o other_o twenty_o year_n the_o same_o be_v not_o good_a by_o the_o act_n which_o case_n i_o agree_v for_o that_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o forty_o year_n egerton_n solicitor_n contrary_a 1._o as_o to_o the_o word_n demise_n from_o dismission_n the_o same_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o let_n of_o the_o land._n lo_o lease_n be_v from_o laiser_fw-fr a_o french_a word_n and_o such_o a_o demise_n at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v be_v a_o interest_n of_o a_o lease_n and_o not_o a_o lease_n itself_o for_o he_o have_v not_o let_v the_o land_n as_o if_o i_o say_v i_o let_v you_o my_o land_n for_o 21_o year_n when_o shall_v you_o have_v my_o land_n shall_v you_o have_v my_o land_n at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v or_o present_o if_o i_o fall_v you_o land_n and_o covenant_n that_o it_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o other_o encumbrance_n than_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o there_o be_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v afterward_o for_o 21_o year_n i_o have_v break_v my_o covenant_n if_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o make_v you_o a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o i_o say_v to_o you_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o you_o to_o begin_v 200_o year_n after_o i_o have_v forfeit_v my_o obligation_n if_o the_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v that_o dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la may_v make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n may_v he_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v 20_o year_n after_o true_o not_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o special_a custom_n to_o make_v it_o good_a if_o i_o give_v authority_n to_o my_o steward_n to_o make_v lease_n of_o my_o land_n for_o 21_o year_n he_o can_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o 100_o year_n hereafter_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o duchy_n there_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v make_v lease_n according_a to_o his_o discretion_n therefore_o there_o he_o may_v make_v such_o lease_n as_o he_o please_v as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o richard_n 2._o which_o enable_v cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o our_o act_n or_o statute_n for_o that_o be_v that_o feoffment_n estate_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o he_o may_v make_v such_o lease_n without_o doubt_n if_o i_o devise_v that_o my_o executor_n shall_v make_v lease_n of_o my_o land_n for_o 21_o year_n he_o can_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o to_o commence_v 100_o year_n after_o and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o make_v they_o within_o convenient_a time_n the_o heir_n shall_v avoid_v their_o authority_n so_o the_o statute_n law_n have_v such_o exposition_n that_o the_o precise_a time_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v as_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o e._n 3._o cap._n 18._o 1._o receipt_n to_o vourcher_n 8._o if_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v to_o warranty_n a_o dead_a man_n and_o the_o demandant_n will_v aver_v that_o the_o vouchee_n be_v dead_a or_o that_o there_o be_v none_o such_o there_o the_o averment_n shall_v be_v receive_v without_o more_o delay_n upon_o that_o statute_n the_o case_n in_o 21_o e._n 3._o where_o one_o vouch_v to_o warranty_n and_o a_o summoneas_fw-la ad_fw-la warrantizandum_fw-la issue_v and_o then_o come_v the_o demandant_n and_o will_v have_v aver_v that_o the_o vouchee_n be_v dead_a the_o tenant_n say_v he_o ought_v to_o aver_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o voucher_n to_o warranty_n and_o that_o now_o he_o have_v surcease_v his_o time_n to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o time_n and_o the_o demandant_n say_v that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o bind_v he_o to_o that_o nor_o prescribe_v any_o time_n but_o leave_v the_o same_o general_o yet_o by_o the_o court_n it_o be_v award_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o averment_n the_o time_n of_o the_o voucher_n or_o not_o at_o all_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o cap_n 20._o if_o a_o woman_n who_o have_v a_o jointure_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n and_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o cap._n 20._o and_o afterward_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n release_v all_o his_o right_n by_o fine_a and_o die_v his_o issue_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o assent_n ought_v to_o be_v by_o vourcher_n in_o the_o same_o action_n and_o the_o like_a for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o mean_a instance_n between_o the_o recovery_n and_o the_o assent_n than_o any_o assent_n after_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o recovery_n be_v once_o void_a by_o the_o statute_n it_o can_v be_v make_v good_a by_o assent_n afterward_o vide_fw-la dr._n &_o student_n 54._o and_o yet_o the_o statute_n say_v provide_v that_o the_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o such_o recovery_n discontinuance_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o next_o heir_n be_v assent_v to_o the_o same_o recovery_n etc._n etc._n so_o as_o the_o same_o assent_n or_o agreement_n be_v of_o record_n or_o enroll_v and_o do_v not_o say_v if_o the_o assent_n ought_v to_o be_v at_o one_o time_n or_o at_o another_o but_o to_o come_v to_o lease_n upon_o statute_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o cap._n 8._o if_o lease_n be_v not_o find_v by_o office_n they_o shall_v be_v oust_v and_o put_v to_o their_o traverse_n but_o put_v case_n that_o after_o that_o statute_n a_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v be_v not_o find_v by_o office_n shall_v it_o be_v aid_v by_o that_o statute_n no_o true_o and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n at_o this_o day_n and_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n so_o hold_v in_o his_o read_n at_o lincoln_n inn_n the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n of_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o bishop_n be_v that_o lease_n other_o then_o for_o 21_o year_n from_o the_o time_n that_o they_o begin_v that_o be_v when_o they_o take_v effect_n as_o a_o deed_n and_o when_o they_o take_v effect_v not_o to_o be_v execute_v for_o so_o they_o may_v make_v infinite_a lease_n quaere_fw-la the_o further_a part_n of_o egerton_n argument_n in_o this_o case_n and_o vide_fw-la in_o cook_n 1_o part_n of_o his_o report_n where_o this_o case_n be_v report_v to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lease_n make_v in_o reversion_n by_o the_o earl_n be_v a_o void_a lease_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o escape_n in_o l._n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v in_o c._n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o that_o that_o he_o escape_v in_o l._n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o plea._n but_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o false_a imprisonment_n in_o l._n he_o may_v justify_v that_o he_o be_v sheriff_n of_o c._n and_o take_v he_o by_o force_n of_o a_o writ_n without_o that_o that_o he_o imprison_v he_o in_o l._n rhodes_n justice_n one_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o a_o escape_n in_o l._n and_o in_o truth_n he_o never_o be_v in_o l._n after_o the_o escape_n in_o a_o action_n he_o shall_v recover_v periam_n and_o rhodes_n where_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n be_v tie_v to_o a_o place_n there_o the_o place_n be_v traversable_a and_o rhodes_n say_v there_o be_v a_o case_n adjudge_v in_o a_o action_n by_o davage_a against_o the_o mayor_n of_o lynn_n where_o the_o defendant_n justify_v as_o a_o special_a justice_n within_o the_o town_n and_o traverse_v the_o place_n allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n clxi_o scot_n and_o scot_n case_n 73._o common_a recovery_n 2_o leon._n 128._o 3_o leon._n 225._o 1_o cro._n 73._o george_n scot_n the_o elder_n sue_v a_o replevin_n against_o george_n scot_n the_o young_a the_o case_n be_v this_o one_o georgo_n scot_n 20_o h._n 8._o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o certain_a land_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o 25_o h._n 8_o by_o his_o will_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v that_o the_o recoverer_n make_v a_o good_a and_o favourable_a lease_n to_o hugh_n scot_n his_o young_a brother_n and_o 25_o h._n 8._o they_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o hugh_n scot_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n reserve_v

he_o conceive_v that_o during_o the_o vacation_n the_o rent_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o perhaps_o he_o especial_o limit_v it_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o york_n and_o there_o the_o proviso_n do_v not_o make_v a_o condition_n for_o although_o it_o be_v limit_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o vacation_n with_o a_o proviso_n or_o by_o way_n of_o promise_n yet_o there_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n for_o all_o be_v one_o corporation_n for_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v part_n of_o the_o corporation_n to_o who_o it_o be_v reserve_v before_o for_o it_o be_v reserve_v before_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o successor_n but_o 15_o and_o 16_o eliz._n andrews_n and_o cromwell_n case_n where_o john_n blunt_n sell_v a_o manor_n to_o andrews_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o blunt_n covenant_v to_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n for_o the_o better_a assurance_n thereof_o and_o afterward_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n provide_v always_o that_o andrews_n re-grant_a the_o advowson_n which_o be_v appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n to_o blunt_n for_o his_o life_n and_o because_o there_o it_o stand_v substantiuè_a by_o itself_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o condition_n and_o yet_o true_o it_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n that_o for_o not_o grant_v of_o a_o pelt_a advowson_n that_o the_o whole_a former_a estate_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v of_o great_a value_n shall_v be_v defeat_v yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o condition_n and_o there_o also_o the_o opinion_n of_o br._n 35_o h._n 8._o be_v control_v that_o where_o also_o the_o opinion_n of_o br._n 35_o h._n 8._o be_v control_v that_o where_o a_o proviso_n be_v jumble_v among_o covenant_n that_o it_o do_v not_o make_v a_o condition_n proviso_n never_o make_v a_o covenant_n therefore_o either_o the_o sentence_n shall_v be_v void_a or_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o condition_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v proviso_n that_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n do_v not_o commit_v waste_a it_o be_v no_o covenant_n he_o say_v as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n that_o the_o same_o be_v adjudge_v between_o andrews_n and_o cromwell_n where_o a_o rent_n be_v payable_a every_o half_a year_n and_o there_o as_o here_o the_o whole_a rent_n be_v demand_v and_o it_o be_v good_a for_o he_o be_v not_o to_o pay_v the_o one_o moiety_n and_o he_o be_v at_o his_o peril_n to_o pay_v the_o one_o moiety_n and_o he_o who_o deny_v the_o whole_a deny_v every_o part_n et_fw-la quicquid_fw-la dicitur_fw-la de_fw-la toto_fw-la dicitur_fw-la de_fw-la partibus_fw-la it_o be_v adjourn_v hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxii_o the_o lord_n mountjoye_v and_o barker_n case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o king_n ed._n 6._o grant_v the_o manor_n and_o hundred_o of_o tremington_n in_o fee_n render_v rend_v to_o hold_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o east_n greenwich_n in_o socage_n reddendo_fw-la annuatim_fw-la 136_o l._n queen_n mary_n recite_v the_o first_o grant_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n grant_v the_o rent_n and_o fealty_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o cauford_n d._n s._n et_fw-la etiam_fw-la manerium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o hundredum_fw-la de_fw-la tremington_n although_o she_o have_v not_o the_o manor_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o exeter_n after_o which_o the_o marchioness_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o cauford_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o of_o other_o land_n 4_o and_o 5_o philip_n and_o mary_n devise_v the_o manor_n of_o cauford_n d._n s._n and_o whereas_o she_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o manor_n of_o tremington_n but_o the_o rent_n and_o fealty_n out_o of_o it_o she_o devise_v the_o same_o with_o the_o other_o to_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n and_o also_o she_o devise_v divers_a legacy_n and_o annuity_n to_o her_o servant_n and_o other_o and_o devise_v by_o the_o same_o will_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v levy_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o tremington_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n s._n whereas_o d._n s._n be_v not_o manor_n but_o farm_n and_o one_o barker_n be_v find_v heir_n to_o the_o devisor_n who_o claim_v to_o have_v the_o three_o part_n the_o first_o question_n be_v if_o the_o rent_n and_o fealty_n here_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o not_o and_o if_o they_o pass_v what_o quantity_n pass_v walmsley_n they_o do_v not_o pass_v by_o that_o name_n for_o this_o rent_n nec_fw-la in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o reputatione_n be_v ever_o take_v for_o a_o manor_n also_o she_o have_v name_v it_o in_o her_o will_n between_o those_o which_o be_v very_a manor_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o her_o intent_n be_v not_o to_o pass_v it_o unless_o it_o be_v a_o manor_n as_o the_o other_o which_o sense_n be_v also_o fortify_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v levy_v parcel_v and_o take_v by_o which_o i_o conceive_v her_o meaning_n be_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v some_o place_n to_o which_o the_o devisee_n may_v resort_v to_o levy_v it_o further_o it_o be_v take_v for_o law_n in_o will_n that_o a_o thing_n employ_v shall_v not_o destroy_v a_o thing_n express_v but_o if_o by_o implication_n the_o rent_n shall_v pass_v than_o the_o manor_n of_o cauford_n shall_v not_o pass_v which_o be_v she_o express_v will_n to_o pass_v as_o 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 330._o where_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n here_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v tail_n general_a to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n but_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n for_o that_o be_v the_o express_a limitation_n and_o the_o other_o after_o but_o implication_n so_o 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 333._o in_o chapman_n case_n but_o our_o case_n be_v better_a for_o that_o there_o be_v not_o word_n sufficient_a to_o warrant_v any_o implication_n for_o nec_fw-la in_o veritate_fw-la nor_o in_o common_a speech_n be_v it_o ever_o take_v for_o a_o manor_n 27_o h._n 6._o 2._o 22_o h._n 6._o 39_o green_a acre_n may_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n although_o it_o be_v but_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n because_o it_o be_v know_v by_o such_o name_n in_o 27_o h._n 8._o a_o man_n have_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o his_o use_n will_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v sell_v etc._n etc._n so_o in_o chapman_n case_n a_o man_n in_o his_o will_n limit_v a_o remainder_n to_o his_o family_n there_o it_o be_v take_v the_o same_o be_v a_o remainder_n to_o those_o which_o be_v his_o next_o of_o blood._n so_o 41_o e._n 3._o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o a._n his_o daughter_n in_o truth_n she_o be_v a_o bastard_n she_o shall_v have_v it_o because_o she_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o daughter_n so_o if_o there_o be_v grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o son_n give_v land_n to_o his_o father_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o grandfather_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o that_o the_o son_n so_o call_v he_o 19_o h._n 8._o land_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n s._n who_o be_v attaint_v have_v issue_n a_o son_n the_o son_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n for_o the_o word_n heir_n intend_v one_o who_o may_v inherit_v but_o he_o can_v because_o a_o man_n attaint_v can_v have_v a_o heir_n and_o that_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o our_o case_n in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o any_o affinity_n with_o a_o manor_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o acre_n of_o land_n peradventure_o it_o shall_v have_v pass_v but_o be_v rend_v common_a estover_n or_o other_o profit_n they_o can_v pass_v for_o they_o have_v not_o any_o resemblance_n to_o the_o manor_n but_o peradventure_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manor_n parcel_n in_o demesn_a and_o parcel_n in_o service_n if_o he_o alien_v his_o demesn_n and_o afterward_o devise_v his_o manor_n the_o service_n will_v pass_v gawdy_n all_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o case_n be_v this_o if_o by_o the_o devise_n the_o rent_n out_o of_o tremington_n shall_v pass_v for_o if_o not_o than_o the_o three_o part_n thereof_o come_v to_o barker_n and_o i_o conceive_v clear_o that_o the_o rent_n shall_v pass_v for_o will_n shall_v have_v a_o favourable_a construction_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o no_o part_n thereof_o shall_v be_v void_a if_o by_o any_o mean_n it_o may_v be_v make_v good_a for_o intent_n then_o appear_v that_o something_o shall_v pass_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o tremington_n for_o otherwise_o a_o clause_n in_o her_o will_n will_v be_v frivolous_a for_o it_o be_v precise_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n that_o

be_v that_o francis_n bunny_n be_v seize_v and_o 1_o may_n 20_o eliz._n by_o deed_n indent_v enfeoff_v n._n h._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v fr._n bunny_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o d._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o e._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o f._n in_o fee_n in_o which_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n a_o proviso_n be_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v one_o p._n p._n to_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o say_v fr._n bunny_n at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o life_n by_o his_o deed_n indent_v to_o be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o credible_a witness_n to_o alter_v change_n diminish_v or_o amplify_v any_o use_n or_o use_n limit_v by_o the_o say_a deed_n &_o aliquem_fw-la usum_fw-la vel_fw-la usus_fw-la inde_fw-la alicui_fw-la personae_fw-la etc._n etc._n limitare_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la fr._n to_o begin_v after_o which_o the_o say_v fr._n bunny_n 1_o aprilis_n 23_o eliz_n by_o his_o deed_n indent_v do_v renounce_v relinquish_v and_o surrender_v to_o the_o say_v n._n h._n d._n e._n &_o f._n all_o such_o liberty_n power_n and_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v p.p._n without_o issue_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o further_o remise_v release_v and_o quit-claimed_n to_o they_o the_o say_a condition_n promise_v covenant_n and_o agreement_n and_o all_o his_o say_a power_n liberty_n and_o authority_n and_o further_o grant_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n that_o at_o all_o time_n then_o after_o as_o well_o the_o say_a condition_n promise_v covenant_n and_o agreement_n as_o the_o say_a power_n liberty_n and_o authority_n shall_v cease_v and_o to_o all_o purpose_n shall_v be_v void_a after_o which_o p._n p._n dye_v without_o issue_n 1_o maij_fw-la 23_o eliz._n after_o which_o 20_o march_n 24_o eliz._n the_o say_v fr._n bunny_n by_o indenture_n between_o he_o and_o the_o say_v d._n seal_v and_o deliver_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la alter_v the_o former_a use_n and_o covenant_v and_o agree_v with_o the_o say_v d._n that_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o say_v n._n h._n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n and_o note_v that_o in_o this_o case_n fr._n bunny_n be_v but_o tenant_n for_o life_n enfeoff_v one_o tomson_n upon_o who_o the_o say_v d._n enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o altham_n that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n by_o fr._n bunny_n to_o tomson_n the_o liberty_n and_o power_n aforesaid_a be_v not_o extinct_a or_o lose_v for_o this_o liberty_n and_o power_n be_v not_o then_o a_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la for_o than_o be_v p._n p._n alive_a and_o also_o the_o liberty_n be_v mere_o collateral_a to_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v 39_o e._n 3._o 43._o fitz_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a disseise_v his_o father_n and_o thereof_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o stranger_n the_o father_n die_v now_o against_o his_o own_o livery_n the_o son_n shall_v not_o enter_v but_o if_o the_o son_n die_v than_o his_o son_n shall_v enter_v which_o prove_v that_o the_o livery_n be_v not_o so_o violent_a to_o determine_v a_o future_a right_n but_o that_o afterward_o it_o may_v be_v revive_v à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o our_o case_n where_o the_o thing_n pretend_v to_o be_v extinct_a be_v mere_o collateral_a 36_o e._n 3._o fitz._n garr_fw-mi 69._o in_o a_o assize_n of_o common_a the_o release_n of_o the_o father_n with_o warranty_n be_v not_o a_o bar_n because_o it_o be_v of_o another_o thing_n 15_o h._n 7._o 11._o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n will_v by_o his_o will_n that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o die_v the_o feoffee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o same_o use_n yet_o they_o may_v well_o sell_v so_o as_o against_o their_o livery_n the_o authority_n to_o sell_v remain_v to_o they_o and_o he_o put_v brent_n case_n dyer_n 340._o a_o future_a use_n limit_v to_o a_o wife_n which_o shall_v be_v shall_v not_o be_v prevent_v by_o a_o fine_a or_o feoffment_n and_o so_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n 27_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o where_o a_o conveyance_n be_v make_v with_o clause_n of_o revocation_n if_o afterward_o the_o party_n who_o make_v such_o a_o conveyance_n shall_v bargain_n sell_v or_o grant_v the_o say_a land_n to_o another_o for_o money_n or_o other_o good_a consideration_n pay_v or_o give_v the_o first_o conveyance_n not_o be_v revoke_v that_o then_o such_o former_a conveyance_n against_o the_o latter_a purchasor_n shall_v be_v void_a etc._n etc._n the_o other_o matter_n be_v admit_v that_o the_o say_a power_n and_o liberty_n be_v not_o extinct_a by_o the_o say_a feoffment_n if_o by_o the_o indenture_n of_o renunciation_n relinquishment_n release_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v destroy_v and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la can_v be_v release_v litt._n 105._o &_o 4_o h._n 7._o 10._o a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v can_v be_v release_v before_o it_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la 11_o h._n 6._o 29._o br._n damage_n 138._o in_o detinue_n the_o defendant_n will_v confess_v the_o action_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v release_v the_o damage_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v so_o do_v but_o can_v not_o before_o judgement_n for_o before_o judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o interest_n in_o the_o damage_n but_o he_o be_v entitle_v to_o they_o by_o the_o judgement_n so_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v recover_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o execution_n have_v according_o and_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n release_v to_o he_o who_o recover_v and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n the_o tenant_n notwithstanding_o his_o release_n may_v enter_v for_o his_o title_n which_o accrue_v to_o he_o by_o the_o reversal_a be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n vide_fw-la 98._o contr_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 23_o eliz._n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o falsor_n that_o where_o lessee_n for_o year_n devise_v his_o term_n to_o his_o wife_n if_o she_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o if_o she_o die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o then_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o term_n shall_v go_v unto_o his_o daughter_n which_o shall_v be_v then_o unpreferred_a and_o die_v his_o daughter_n unpreferred_a release_v to_o her_o mother_n all_o her_o right_a in_o the_o say_a land_n the_o mother_n die_v within_o the_o say_v term_v the_o release_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o daughter_n for_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o that_o release_n she_o have_v no_o title_n cook_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n the_o say_a power_n and_o liberty_n be_v extinct_a and_o he_o agree_v the_o case_n cite_v before_o 15_o h._n 7_o for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o vendee_fw-mi of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v in_o by_o the_o devise_n and_o not_o by_o the_o feoffee_n 9_o h._n 7._o 1._o the_o husband_n make_v discontinuance_n of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n by_o which_o the_o wife_n be_v remit_v they_o have_v issue_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o he_o have_v extinguish_v his_o future_a right_n by_o his_o livery_n 12_o ass_n p._n ultimo_fw-la a_o praecipe_fw-la against_o a_o who_o lose_v the_o land_n by_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o after_o execution_n have_v enter_v upon_o the_o demandant_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n his_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v go_v 38_o e._n 3._o 16._o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o execute_v a_o fine_a the_o plaintiff_n recover_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o writ_n of_o deceit_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n now_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v not_o have_v a_o new_a scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 34_o h._n 6._o 44._o a._n recover_v against_o b._n by_o false_a oath_n and_o after_o execution_n have_v b._n enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o stranger_n who_o enfeoff_v he_o who_o recover_v it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o attaint_n 27_o h._n 8._o 29._o the_o feoffee_n to_o a_o use_n be_v disseise_v the_o disseisor_n enfeoffs_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n who_o enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n now_o by_o that_o feoffment_n his_o right_n to_o the_o use_n be_v go_v and_o as_o to_o the_o release_n the_o same_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o release_n but_o rather_o a_o defeasance_n to_o determine_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n aforesaid_a as_o if_o a_o enfeoff_v b._n with_o warranty_n and_o afterward_o b._n covenant_n with_o a._n that_o the_o say_a warranty_n shall_v be_v void_a

another_o thing_n 15_o h._n 7._o 11._o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n declare_v by_o his_o will_n that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o die_v the_o feoffee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o same_o use_n yet_o they_o may_v sell_v so_o as_o against_o their_o livery_n the_o authority_n to_o sell_v remain_v to_o they_o and_o he_o cite_v brent_n case_n dyer_n 340._o where_o a_o future_a use_n be_v limit_v to_o his_o wife_n that_o shall_v be_v shall_v not_o be_v prevent_v by_o a_o fine_a or_o feoffment_n and_o vide_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n 27_o eliz._n where_o a_o conveyance_n be_v make_v with_o clause_n of_o revocation_n if_o afterward_o the_o party_n make_v such_o a_o conveyance_n bargain_n sell_v or_o grant_v the_o say_a land_n for_o money_n or_o other_o good_a consideration_n pay_v or_o give_v the_o first_o conveyance_n not_o be_v revoke_v that_o then_o such_o former_a conveyance_n against_o the_o last_o purchaser_n shall_v be_v void_a another_o matter_n be_v admit_v that_o the_o say_a power_n and_o liberty_n be_v not_o extinct_a by_o the_o say_a feoffment_n if_o by_o the_o say_a indenture_n or_o renunciation_n relinquishment_n release_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v destroy_v and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la can_v not_o be_v release_v litt._n 105._o &_o 4_o h._n 7._o 10._o a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v can_v be_v release_v before_o that_o it_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la 11_o h._n 6._o 29._o br._n damage_n 138._o in_o detinue_n the_o defendant_n will_v have_v confess_v the_o action_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v release_v the_o damage_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v so_o do_v but_o can_v not_o before_o judgement_n for_o before_o judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o interest_n in_o the_o damage_n but_o he_o be_v entitle_v to_o they_o by_o the_o judgement_n so_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v recover_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o execution_n have_v according_o and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n the_o tenant_n notwithstanding_o that_o release_n may_v enter_v for_o his_o title_n which_o accrue_v to_o he_o by_o the_o reversal_a be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 23_o eliz._n that_o where_o lessee_n for_o year_n devise_v his_o term_n to_o his_o wife_n if_o she_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o if_o she_o die_v within_o the_o say_a term_n that_o then_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o term_n shall_v go_v unto_o his_o daughter_n who_o then_o shall_v be_v unpreferred_a and_o die_v the_o daughter_n release_v to_o her_o mother_n all_o her_o right_a in_o the_o say_a land_n the_o mother_n die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o that_o release_v do_v not_o bind_v the_o daughter_n for_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_v she_o have_v not_o any_o title_n cook_n contrary_a and_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o feoffment_n the_o say_a power_n and_o title_n be_v extinct_a and_o he_o well_o agree_v the_o case_n cite_v before_o of_o 15_o h._n 7._o for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o vendee_fw-mi of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v in_o by_o the_o devise_n and_o not_o by_o the_o feoffee_n 9_o h._n 7.1_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n by_o which_o his_o wife_n be_v remit_v they_o have_v issue_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n for_o he_o have_v extinguish_v his_o future_a right_n by_o the_o livery_n 12_o ass_n ultimo_fw-la a_o praecipe_fw-la bring_v against_o a._n who_o lose_v the_o land_n by_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o after_o execution_n have_v enter_v upon_o the_o demandant_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n his_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v go_v 38_o e._n 3.16_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o execute_v a_o fine_a the_o plaintiff_n recover_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o writ_n of_o error_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la now_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v not_o have_v a_o new_a scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 34_o h._n 6.44_o a_o recovery_n against_o b._n by_o false_a oath_n and_o after_o execution_n have_v b._n enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o stranger_n who_o enfeoff_v he_o who_o recover_v it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o attaint_n 27_o h._n 8.29_o the_o feoffee_n to_o a_o use_n be_v disseise_v the_o disseisor_n enfeoff_v cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n who_o enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n now_o by_o that_o feoffment_n his_o right_n to_o the_o use_n be_v extinct_a and_o as_o to_o the_o release_n the_o same_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o release_n but_o rather_o a_o defeasance_n to_o determine_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n aforesaid_a as_o if_o a._n enfeoff_v b._n with_o warranty_n and_o afterward_o b._n covenant_n with_o a_o that_o the_o say_a warranty_n shall_v be_v void_a that_o covenant_n shall_v enure_v to_o defeat_v and_o determine_v the_o warranty_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n see_v more_o of_o this_o case_n in_o cook_n 1._o part_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccclu._n owen_n and_o morgan_n case_n 93._o ante_fw-la 26._o &_o 93._o george_n owen_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o morgan_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v 8_o eliz._n by_o which_o fine_a the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr render_v the_o same_o to_o husband_n and_o wife_n note_v that_o the_o husband_n be_v the_o conusor_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o now_o demandant_n and_o note_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v between_o the_o conusee_fw-fr plaintiff_n and_o the_o husband_n deforceant_a without_o name_v of_o the_o wife_n and_o afterward_o the_o husband_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n without_o name_v of_o the_o wife_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o now_o owen_n to_o who_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o fine_a bring_v the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o bar_n of_o which_o the_o recovery_n be_v plead_v it_o be_v argue_v by_o sergeant_n shuttleworth_n that_o the_o recovery_n have_v against_o the_o husband_n only_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o remainder_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o wife_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v name_v in_o or_o party_n to_o the_o recovery_n for_o nothing_o accrue_v to_o she_o by_o the_o fine_a because_o she_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n nor_o party_n to_o the_o conusance_n and_o none_o can_v take_v by_o the_o render_v who_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o to_o the_o conusance_n vide_fw-la 30_o h._n 8._o fine_n 108._o none_o can_v take_v the_o first_o estate_n by_o the_o fine_a but_o those_o who_o be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n but_o every_o stranger_n may_v take_v by_o remainder_n vide_fw-la 3_o e._n 3._o er._n fines_n 114._o 6_o e._n 2._o fine_n 117._o 7_o e._n 3._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 136._o it_o be_v say_v by_o horton_n if_o such_o a_o fine_a be_v accept_v it_o be_v good_a the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v ccclvi_o a._n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o two_o part_n of_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a present_n and_o afterward_o alien_n the_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n the_o alienee_n present_v and_o purchase_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o advowson_n and_o present_v again_o one_o a._n who_o be_v chaplain_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o rutland_n and_o have_v a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o pope_n 1_o eliz._n before_o the_o statute_n be_v repeal_v and_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o afterward_o accept_v of_o a_o plurality_n viz._n another_o benefice_n and_o die_v 11_o eliz._n the_o queen_n present_v for_o lapse_n and_o her_o clerk_n be_v institute_v and_o induct_v the_o say_a lord_n of_o the_o manor_n die_v seize_v inter_fw-la alia_fw-la and_o that_o manor_n be_v allot_v to_o the_o wife_n of_o d._n for_o her_o part_n and_o he_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la it_o be_v move_v if_o d._n shall_v not_o join_v in_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la with_o he_o who_o have_v the_o three_o part_n and_o by_o walmsley_n he_o be_v not_o to_o join_v in_o it_o 22_o e._n 4._o by_o brian_n if_o a_o advowson_n descend_v to_o four_o coparcener_n and_o they_o make_v partition_n to_o present_v by_o turn_n and_o the_o three_o do_v present_a when_o the_o second_o ought_v for_o that_o time_n the_o presentment_n be_v go_v but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o his_o turn_n again_o he_o shall_v present_v which_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v as_o several_a

tenant_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o join_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v adjourn_v temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccclvii_o the_o precedent_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la college_n case_n note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o cholmley_n sergeant_n plowden_n and_o many_o other_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o precedent_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la college_n in_o oxford_n that_o if_o the_o say_a master_n or_o precedent_n of_o any_o such_o college_n by_o his_o will_n devise_v any_o land_n to_o his_o college_n and_o die_v such_o devise_n be_v void_a for_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o devise_n shall_v take_v effect_n the_o college_n be_v without_o a_o head_n and_o so_o not_o capable_a of_o such_o devise_n for_o it_o be_v then_o a_o imperfect_a body_n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n upon_o good_a advice_n take_v thereof_o ccclviii_o temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n bring_v if_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la the_o tenant_n alien_n and_o afterward_o vouch_v the_o vouchee_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n but_o here_o in_o this_o case_n it_o may_v be_v that_o at_o the_o time_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n request_v the_o defendant_n to_o warrant_v he_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o case_n the_o warranty_n be_v attach_v and_o then_o if_o ever_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v have_v this_o writ_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v brown_a justice_n for_o the_o land_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o request_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o request_n but_o if_o he_o alien_v after_o the_o request_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o warranty_n ccclix_o mich._n 9_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o which_o there_o be_v divers_a copy-holds_a and_o the_o custom_n there_o be_v that_o if_o any_o copyholder_n lease_v his_o land_n above_o the_o term_n of_o one_o year_n that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o copyhold_n a_o copyholder_n commit_v such_o a_o forfeiture_n and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n lease_v the_o manor_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o weston_n say_v that_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a for_o although_o that_o the_o heir_n may_v enter_v for_o a_o condition_n break_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o ancestor_n because_o he_o be_v privy_a in_o blood_n yet_o the_o lessee_n or_o feoffee_n can_v do_v so_o for_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n such_o a_o one_o of_o who_o a_o estranger_fw-fr shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n dyer_n if_o this_o forfeiture_n be_v preserve_v by_o homage_n and_o enroll_v in_o the_o court_n roll_n the_o lessee_n may_v well_o afterward_o enter_v for_o by_o the_o forfeiture_n the_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v void_a and_o determine_v as_o if_o a_o leaf_n for_o year_n be_v make_v render_v rend_v upon_o condition_n to_o cease_v if_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v here_o present_o by_o the_o not_o payment_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n be_v determine_v and_o of_o that_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v advantage_n ccclx_o mich._n 10_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o stop_v of_o a_o way_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o d._n and_o let_v the_o same_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o life_n and_o that_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v a_o way_n over_o the_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o park_n of_o d._n to_o carry_v and_o recarry_v wood_n necessary_a for_o the_o say_a house_n from_o the_o say_a park_n to_o the_o same_o house_n and_o further_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n obstupavit_fw-la the_o way_n it_o be_v move_v by_o carus_n that_o upon_o that_o matter_n no_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v because_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o house_n be_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o also_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o land_n over_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v in_o the_o defendant_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o the_o defendant_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n than_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v and_o not_o a_o assize_n and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n in_o the_o park_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o this_o word_n obstupavit_n be_v sufficient_a without_o any_o more_o without_o show_v any_o special_a matter_n of_o the_o stop_n as_o the_o erect_n of_o any_o gate_n hedge_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n for_o obstupavit_n imply_v a_o nuisance_n continue_v and_o not_o a_o personal_a disturbance_n as_o forestalling_a or_o say_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o land_n where_o etc._n etc._n that_o he_o shall_v not_o go_v over_o or_o use_v the_o say_a way_n for_o in_o such_o case_n upon_o such_o a_o disturbance_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o as_o to_o a_o local_a and_o real_a disturbance_n the_o word_n obstupavit_n amount_v to_o obstruxit_fw-la and_o although_o in_o the_o declaration_n be_v set_v down_o the_o day_n and_o year_n of_o the_o stop_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o it_o continue_v but_o the_o same_o day_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o declaration_n be_v further_o by_o which_o he_o be_v disturb_v of_o his_o way_n and_o yet_o be_v and_o so_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o disturbance_n be_v allege_v and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o whole_a court._n leonard_n prothonotary_n he_o have_v declare_v of_o a_o prescription_n habere_fw-la viam_fw-la tam_fw-la pedestrem_fw-la quam_fw-la equestrem_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o omnimodis_fw-la carriagiis_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o prescription_n he_o can_v have_v a_o cart-way_n for_o every_o prescription_n est_fw-la stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la dyer_n that_o be_v well_o observe_v and_o i_o confess_v that_o the_o law_n be_v so_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o prescribe_v habere_fw-la viam_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la carriagiis_fw-la without_o speak_v either_o of_o a_o horse_n or_o a_o footway_n ccclxi_o a._n enfeoff_v b._n to_o the_o intent_n that_o b._n shall_v convey_v the_o say_a land_n to_o such_o person_n as_o a._n shall_v sell_v it_o a._n sell_v it_o to_o c._n to_o who_o b._n refuse_v to_o convey_v the_o land_n and_o thereupon_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o b._n and_o by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n and_o gawdy_a justice_n here_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n for_o here_o be_v a_o trust_n and_o that_o which_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n in_o the_o chancery_n be_v in_o this_o case_n sufficient_a shute_n justice_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccclxii_o sir_n richard_n lewknors_n case_n sir_n richard_n lewknor_n seize_v of_o wallingford_n park_n 162._o ante_fw-la 162._o make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o lessee_n grant_v over_o his_o term_n to_o another_o except_v the_o wood_n the_o term_n expire_v and_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o second_o lessee_n by_o the_o coparcener_n and_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o three_o coparcener_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n shuttlewood_n and_o snag_n sergeant_n do_v argue_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o form_n it_o be_v bring_v and_o the_o first_o exception_n which_o be_v take_v by_o they_o be_v because_o the_o action_n be_v general_a viz._n quod_fw-la fecit_fw-la vastum_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la quas_fw-la sir_n roger_n lewknor_n pater_fw-la predict_v predict_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n cujus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la ipsae_fw-la sunt_fw-la praefat_fw-la praefat_fw-la defendant_n demisit_fw-la and_o the_o count_n be_v that_o the_o reversion_n be_v entail_v by_o parliament_n unto_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o sir_n richard_n lewknor_n and_o so_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v special_a cujus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la ipsae_fw-la sunt_fw-la for_o they_o say_v that_o although_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n yet_o in_o novo_fw-la casu_fw-la novum_fw-la est_fw-la apponendum_fw-la remedium_fw-la and_o therefore_o they_o compare_v the_o case_n to_o the_o case_n in_o fitz._n n._n b._n 57_o viz._n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o the_o husband_n commit_v waste_v the_o writ_n in_o that_o case_n and_o the_o like_a

that_o that_o he_o be_v dispunishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o although_o it_o be_v so_o at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o it_o be_v otherwise_o at_o this_o day_n for_o when_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v recover_v damage_n for_o the_o waste_n that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o he_o as_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n cap._n 4._o enact_n that_o if_o the_o lessor_n do_v approve_v part_n of_o the_o waste_n have_v sufficient_a for_o the_o commoner_n and_o they_o notwithstanding_o that_o bring_v a_o assize_n they_o shall_v be_v bar_v in_o that_o case_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o they_o if_o they_o break_v the_o hedge_n by_o force_n of_o that_o statute_n as_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o settle_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n approve_v without_o interruption_n of_o the_o commoner_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n but_o note_n that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridge_n the_o lessor_n shall_v recover_v damage_n for_o the_o house_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v waste_v etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o a_o man_n can_v infer_v thereupon_o that_o therefore_o the_o lessee_n have_v no_o interest_n nor_o property_n in_o they_o and_o such_o interest_n have_v he_o in_o the_o tree_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o meaning_n as_o it_o seem_v and_o therefore_o quaere_fw-la if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o and_o what_o shall_v be_v mean_v by_o this_o word_n property_n but_o the_o damage_n be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o property_n which_o the_o lessor_n be_v to_o have_v in_o reversion_n after_o the_o lease_n determine_v anderson_n chief_a justice_n the_o lessor_n have_v no_o great_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n than_o the_o commoner_n have_v in_o the_o soil_n walmsley_n 2_o h._n 7._o 14._o &_o 10_o h._n 7._o 2._o the_o lessor_n may_v give_v leave_n to_o the_o lessee_n to_o cut_v the_o tree_n and_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o both_o the_o book_n be_v because_o the_o property_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o difference_n be_v take_v in_o 2_o h._n 7._o betwixt_o gravel_n and_o tree_n 42_o e._n 3._o if_o a_o prior_n licence_n the_o lessee_n to_o cut_v tree_n the_o same_o shall_v discharge_v he_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n bring_v by_o the_o successor_n but_o if_o the_o lessee_n cut_v down_o the_o tree_n and_o then_o the_o prior_n do_v release_v unto_o he_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o bar_v the_o successor_n and_o so_o be_v 21_o h._n 6._o and_o he_o cite_v culpepper_v case_n 2_o eliz._n and_o 44_o e._n 3._o statham_n and_o 40_o ass_n 22._o to_o prove_v that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o windfall_n if_o a_o stranger_n cut_v down_o tree_n and_o the_o lessee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n he_o shall_v recover_v but_o only_o to_o his_o loss_n viz._n for_o lop_n and_o top_v as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o lessee_n cut_v down_o tree_n that_o the_o lessor_n can_v take_v they_o away_o that_o be_v true_a for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o contract_n of_o the_o law_n that_o if_o the_o leslee_n do_v cut_v they_o down_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o tree_n and_o the_o lessor_n have_v treble_a damage_n for_o they_o also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v but_o be_v as_o servant_n and_o shall_v be_v for_o reparation_n as_o if_o one_o have_v a_o piscary_n in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o man_n the_o land_n adjoin_v be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o servant_n viz._n to_o dry_a the_o net_n so_o if_o one_o have_v conduit_n pipe_n lie_v in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o he_o may_v dig_v the_o land_n to_o mend_v the_o pipe_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v no_o interest_n nor_o freehold_n to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o except_v of_o the_o tree_n upon_o the_o land_n the_o land_n upon_o which_o they_o stand_v be_v except_v it_o be_v true_a as_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o tree_n for_o their_o nourishment_n but_o not_o otherwise_o for_o if_o the_o lessor_n sell_v the_o tree_n he_o afterward_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o land_n but_o it_o will_v be_v whole_o in_o the_o lessor_n quia_fw-la ●u●●ata_fw-la causa_fw-la tollitur_fw-la effectus_fw-la and_o if_o the_o lessee_n ty_v a_o horse_n upon_o the_o land_n where_o the_o tree_n stand_v the_o lessor_n may_v distrain_v the_o same_o for_o his_o rent_n and_o avow_v as_o upon_o land_n within_o his_o distress_n and_o fee_n and_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o lessor_n may_v grant_v the_o tree_n but_o so_o can_v the_o lessee_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o the_o property_n be_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o not_o in_o the_o lessee_n and_o if_o the_o lessor_n grant_v they_o they_o pass_v without_o attornment_n but_o contrary_a if_o the_o lessor_n have_v but_o a_o reversion_n in_o they_o and_o if_o the_o lessor_n cut_v they_o down_o the_o rent_n shall_v not_o be_v apportion_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v for_o ●_o e._n 7._o &_o temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o fitz._n waste_v in_o two_o or_o three_o place_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o waste_n be_v do_v sparsim_fw-la in_o a_o close_a or_o ground_n the_o lessor_n shall_v recover_v the_o whole_a then_o admit_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v cut_v down_o if_o the_o exception_n shall_v be_v good_a how_o shall_v the_o thing_n waste_v be_v recover_v and_o against_o who_o quod_fw-la nota_fw-la anderson_n chief_a justice_n do_v conceive_v that_o the_o exception_n be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o knavish_a and_o a_o foolish_a demise_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a many_o mischief_n will_v follow_v which_o he_o will_v not_o remember_v windham_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v accept_v they_o and_o so_o take_v from_o the_o lessee_n his_o fire-boot_n plough-boot_n etc._n etc._n which_o shall_v go_v with_o the_o land._n periam_n justice_n agree_v that_o as_o to_o such_o a_o special_a property_n none_o can_v have_v it_o but_o such_o a_o one_o who_o have_v the_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o wood_n by_o the_o lessee_n be_v void_a but_o as_o to_o the_o other_o thing_n perhaps_o if_o they_o be_v appletree_n or_o other_o fruit-tree_n the_o exception_n have_v be_v good_a also_o although_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o let_v direct_o yet_o they_o be_v after_o a_o sort_n by_o a_o mean_v annex_v to_o the_o land._n and_o if_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o who_o make_v the_o exception_n he_o can_v plead_v that_o they_o be_v let_v unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o doubt_v of_o the_o exception_n rhodes_n justice_n also_o say_v that_o he_o doubt_v of_o the_o exception_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o book_n of_o 44_o e._n 3._o be_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o windfall_n and_o do_v not_o much_o regard_n the_o opinion_n of_o statham_n but_o anderson_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o windfall_n note_v the_o case_n be_v not_o at_o this_o time_n adjudge_v but_o adjourn_v ccclxiii_o hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o copyholder_n with_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o he_o surrender_v the_o reversion_n with_o the_o rent_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v admit_v according_o it_o be_v move_v if_o here_o there_o need_v any_o attornment_n either_o to_o settle_v the_o reversion_n or_o to_o create_v a_o privity_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o rhodes_n and_o windham_n justice_n that_o the_o surrender_n and_o admittance_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o attornment_n or_o at_o the_o least_o do_v supply_v the_o want_n of_o it_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccclxiv_o bell_n and_o langleys_n case_n in_o trespass_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o that_o a._n be_v lord_n of_o a_o manor_n of_o which_o b._n hold_v black_a acre_n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n in_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n a._n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o say_v black_a acre_n to_o a_o stranger_n b._n die_v the_o point_n be_v if_o now_o the_o customary_a interest_n be_v determine_v against_o the_o heir_n of_o b._n for_o it_o be_v move_v because_o that_o the_o feoffee_n have_v not_o any_o court_n the_o heir_n of_o b._n can_v not_o be_v admit_v nor_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n present_v because_o but_o one_o copyholder_n

eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o prior_n of_o bath_n let_v his_o manor_n of_o a._n to_o c._n for_o life_n rendrint_n rent_n and_o after_o the_o priory_n dissolve_v the_o king_n let_v the_o whole_a manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o j._n s._n dyer_n the_o matter_n depend_v upon_o this_o point_n if_o the_o demesus_fw-la be_v sever_v from_o the_o service_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o lord_n can_v not_o hold_v a_o court_n if_o such_o power_n be_v not_o reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n contrary_a if_o but_o parcel_n have_v be_v lease_v quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la welch_n the_o demesn_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o service_n for_o ever_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v grant_v in_o fee_n but_o here_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o lessor_n the_o demesn_n and_o service_n be_v unite_v and_o make_v one_o manor_n but_o as_o unto_o the_o lessee_n and_o all_o other_o the_o service_n be_v in_o gross_a and_o such_o also_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o bishop_n lease_n the_o demesn_n of_o his_o manor_n for_o life_n and_o die_v the_o reversion_n shall_v be_v in_o his_o successor_n and_o be_v in_o he_o in_o his_o life_n time_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n and_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n let_v the_o demesn_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n for_o life_n yet_o he_o have_v the_o reversion_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o in_o such_o case_n it_o remain_v a_o manor_n but_o if_o the_o husband_n alone_o have_v let_v it_o he_o have_v gain_v the_o reversion_n to_o he_o and_o sever_v it_o from_o the_o manor_n ccclxviii_o trin._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v 252._o 3_o leon_n 252._o a_o man_n 30_o eliz._n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o first_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o father_n and_o the_o feoffee_n before_o issue_n for_o money_n by_o deed_n give_v grant_v and_o enfeoff_v j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n who_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o use_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n enter_v glanvill_n the_o use_n limit_v to_o the_o first_o son_n be_v destroy_v for_o without_o regress_n of_o the_o feoffee_n it_o can_v rise_v and_o it_o be_v go_v by_o the_o livery_n vide_fw-la blow_n com._n 347._o and_o also_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n who_o by_o the_o release_n of_o the_o survive_a feoffee_n a_o dormant_a use_n be_v destroy_v and_o can_v not_o afterward_o be_v revive_v harris_n the_o use_n may_v rise_v without_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o he_o put_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o use_n create_v before_o the_o statute_n and_o create_v after_o for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n they_o ought_v to_o enter_v and_o if_o they_o be_v disable_v by_o any_o act_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o gascoign_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n it_o shall_v never_o rise_v but_o in_o the_o latter_a case_n all_o the_o authority_n and_o confidence_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n take_v out_o of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o the_o use_v contingent_a shall_v rise_v without_o aid_n of_o the_o feoffee_n by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o land_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o use_n and_o charge_v with_o they_o as_o upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la the_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v charge_v pro_fw-la loco_fw-la &_o tempore_fw-la and_o according_a to_o the_o common_a experience_n in_o conveyance_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o king_n debt_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o bowden_n and_o dennis_n the_o debtor_n of_o the_o king_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n until_o he_o shall_v make_v a_o default_n of_o payment_n of_o such_o a_o sum_n to_o the_o queen_n at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o for_o default_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o heir_n cooper_n there_o need_v no_o entry_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o he_o put_v the_o difference_n before_o put_v by_o harris_n between_o a_o use_n create_v before_o and_o a_o use_v create_v after_o the_o statute_n and_o now_o the_o feoffee_n have_v not_o any_o power_n to_o revive_v or_o destroy_v such_o use_n but_o be_v only_o as_o instrument_n to_o convey_v the_o use_n for_o the_o use_n be_v create_v upon_o the_o livery_n and_o be_v transfer_v by_o the_o statute_n if_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v be_v capable_a thereof_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o limitation_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o feoffment_n to_o use_n 30_o h_n 8._o and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o use_n limit_v before_o and_o after_o the_o statute_n for_o they_o have_v not_o such_o a_o seisin_n whereof_o they_o may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o cheny_n and_o oxenbridge_n cheny_n let_v to_o oxenbridge_n for_o 60_o year_n and_o afterward_o enfeoff_v oxenbridge_n to_o the_o use_n of_o cheny_n himself_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n that_o by_o that_o feoffment_n the_o term_n be_v not_o extinct_a and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n paget_n adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o who_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v name_v at_o his_o death_n in_o fee_n the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o feoffee_n for_o good_a consideration_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n and_o afterward_o the_o feoffor_a name_n one_o and_o die_v the_o party_n name_v by_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v have_v the_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o fine_a beaumount_n the_o contingent_a use_n here_o be_v utter_o destroy_v and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o that_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o say_a act_n do_v not_o favour_n use_v but_o their_o intent_n be_v utter_o to_o root_v out_o use_v and_o if_o contingent_a use_v which_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n shall_v stand_v in_o force_n the_o mischief_n will_v be_v that_o no_o purchasor_n will_v be_v secure_v of_o his_o purchase_n but_o shall_v always_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o a_o new_a bear_v use_n not_o before_o know_v and_o he_o ground_v his_o further_a argument_n upon_o the_o reason_n of_o manwood_n and_o dyer_n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n that_o shall_v be_v and_o afterward_o he_o and_o his_o feoffee_n and_o those_o in_o remainder_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o divers_a new_a feoffee_n and_o unto_o new_a use_v and_o afterward_o take_v another_o wife_n and_o die_v it_o seem_v to_o the_o say_v 2_o justice_n that_o by_o that_o feoffment_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o contingent_a use_n be_v destroy_v for_o when_o the_o estate_n which_o the_o feoffee_n accept_v of_o be_v take_v away_o which_o be_v the_o root_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o use_v which_o be_v the_o branch_n and_o body_n of_o the_o say_a tree_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o they_o also_o be_v take_v away_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o feoffee_n by_o their_o livery_n be_v bar_v to_o enter_v for_o to_o recontinue_v the_o estate_n which_o shall_v yield_v the_o say_v use_v they_o also_o be_v go_v and_o extinguish_v yeluerton_n conceive_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o feoffment_n that_o the_o use_n do_v rise_v in_o its_o due_a time_n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n of_o it_o quaere_fw-la the_o case_n be_v not_o resolve_v but_o adjourn_v ccclxix_o trin._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o damage_n feasant_a the_o plaintiff_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o avowry_n show_v that_o he_o be_v inhabitant_n of_o such_o a_o town_n and_o show_v that_o every_o inhabitant_n in_o every_o message_n in_o the_o say_a town_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n glanvill_n the_o prescription_n be_v not_o good_a for_o want_v of_o capacity_n in_o the_o party_n who_o pretend_v interest_n for_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a but_o apply_v to_o a_o multitude_n and_o he_o put_v divers_a case_n to_o prove_v the_o same_o as_o 22_o h._n 6._o 21_o h._n 7._o 1._o mariae_fw-la dyer_n 100_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o rent_n probis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la de_fw-la islington_n the_o same_o be_v void_a for_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a harris_n the_o prescription_n be_v good_a and_o he_o agree_v that_o a_o confuse_a multitude_n can_v not_o prescribe_v in_o matter_n of_o interest_n but_o in_o a_o easement_n or_o discharge_v as_o

against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o everingham_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o sergeant_n shuttleworth_n for_o the_o hundred_o and_o he_o insist_v upon_o this_o that_o the_o robbery_n for_o which_o the_o suit_n be_v bring_v be_v commit_v in_o the_o night_n and_o vide_fw-la stamford_n 33_o &_o 38._o if_o a_o man_n be_v rob_v in_o the_o day_n and_o the_o chief_a escape_n and_o be_v not_o take_v the_o town_n or_o hundred_o shall_v answer_v for_o it_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v if_o the_o robbery_n be_v not_o do_v in_o the_o day_n the_o town_n or_o hundred_o shall_v not_o answer_v for_o it_o and_o by_o 11_o h._n 7_o 5._o the_o lord_n can_v distrain_v in_o the_o night_n for_o rend_a arrear_n for_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o tender_v his_o rent_n in_o the_o night_n time_n and_o although_o there_o be_v no_o express_a word_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n that_o hue_n and_o cry_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o party_n rob_v yet_o in_o reason_n it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o same_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n vide_fw-la that_o by_o these_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n it_o may_v be_v employ_v viz._n that_o no_o pain_n as_o yet_o have_v be_v appoint_v for_o their_o concealment_n and_o lachess_n which_o lachess_n import_v that_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v charge_v in_o such_o case_n but_o here_o there_o be_v a_o default_n and_o no_o default_n can_v be_v where_o there_o be_v not_o notice_n and_o all_o the_o course_n be_v hutesiam_n &_o clamorem_fw-la fecit_fw-la &_o notitiam_fw-la inhabitantibus_fw-la dedit_fw-la and_o also_o this_o word_n concealment_n amount_v to_o as_o much_o for_o none_o can_v be_v say_v to_o conceal_v that_o whereof_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n and_o vide_fw-la stamford_n 35_o 36._o if_o the_o felon_n escape_v the_o hundred_o shall_v answer_v to_o the_o party_n rob_v who_o have_v make_v hue_n and_o cry_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a that_o hue_n and_o cry_n or_o notice_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o requisite_a by_o the_o statute_n for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o lord_n anderson_n it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o party_n rob_v be_v bind_v so_o as_o he_o can_v not_o give_v notice_n or_o make_v hue_n and_o cry_n or_o it_o may_v be_v he_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o thief_n and_o b._n 28_o e._n 3._o 11._o fresh_a suit_n be_v to_o be_v make_v from_o town_n to_o town_n and_o from_o country_n to_o country_n and_o that_o fresh_a suit_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o not_o by_o the_o party_n rob_v for_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o such_o fresh_a suit_n and_o that_o will_v more_o clear_o appear_v if_o we_o take_v to_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n for_o before_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o law_n be_v that_o every_o town_n and_o city_n shall_v be_v guard_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o if_o any_o suspect_a person_n do_v resort_v to_o such_o town_n or_o city_n he_o shall_v be_v stay_v until_o the_o next_o session_n in_o which_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v deliverance_n according_a as_o he_o can_v acquit_v himself_o and_o if_o any_o town_n or_o city_n fail_v therein_o and_o then_o a_o robbery_n have_v be_v do_v the_o county_n shall_v answer_v for_o it_o for_o at_o their_o own_o peril_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o guard_v the_o country_n but_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n betwixt_o robbery_n commit_v in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o robbery_n do_v in_o the_o night_n which_o see_v 3_o e._n 3._o so_o corone_n 293._o where_o a_o man_n kill_v another_o in_o the_o day_n and_o the_o felon_n be_v not_o take_v but_o escape_v in_o the_o night_n and_o the_o town_n be_v amerce_v for_o the_o same_o because_o there_o the_o adventurer_n come_v in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o the_o felon_n be_v not_o take_v and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v post_fw-la occasum_fw-la solis_fw-la &_o per_fw-la lucem_fw-la diurnam_fw-la the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o with_o such_o a_o robbery_n the_o hundred_o shall_v be_v charge_v for_o that_o at_o such_o time_n of_o the_o day_n traveller_n be_v common_o draw_v to_o their_o lodging_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasc_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccliii_o neal_n case_n in_o a_o false_a imprisonment_n by_o neal_n against_o the_o mayor_n sheriff_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n the_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o writ_n because_o it_o be_v not_o direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o same_o city_n but_o to_o the_o coroner_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v by_o the_o court_n for_o the_o sheriff_n be_v part_n of_o the_o corporation_n and_o also_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o sheriff_n can_v summon_v himself_o the_o writ_n be_v hold_v good_a cccliu_o john_n grendon_n bring_v trespass_n for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n against_o thomas_n albany_n and_o upon_o the_o plead_n the_o case_n be_v that_o francis_n bunney_n be_v seize_v and_o 1_o maij_fw-la 20_o eliz._n by_o deed_n indent_v enfeoff_v m._n h._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v francis_n bunney_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o d._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o e._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o f._n in_o fee_n in_o which_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v one_o p._n p._n to_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o say_v francis_n bunney_n at_o all_o time_n during_o his_o life_n by_o his_o deed_n indent_v to_o be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o credible_a witness_n to_o alter_v change_n diminish_v or_o amplify_v any_o use_n or_o use_v limit_v by_o the_o say_a deed_n or_o any_o use_n or_o use_v thereof_o to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n and_o to_o limit_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v francis_n to_o begin_v after_o which_o the_o say_a francis_n bunney_n 1_o aprilis_n 23_o eliz._n by_o his_o deed_n indent_v do_v renounce_v relinquish_v and_o surrender_v to_o the_o say_v m._n h._n d._n e._n &_o f._n all_o such_o liberty_n power_n and_o authority_n of_o revocation_n which_o he_o have_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v p._n p._n without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n and_o further_a do_v remise_v release_v and_o quit-claim_a to_o they_o the_o say_a condition_n promise_v covenant_n and_o agreement_n aforesaid_a and_o all_o his_o say_a power_n liberty_n and_o authority_n and_o further_o grant_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n that_o at_o all_o time_n then_o after_o the_o say_a power_n liberty_n and_o authority_n shall_v cease_v and_o to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n shall_v be_v void_a after_o which_o p._n p._n dye_v without_o issue_n forfeiture_n note_v that_o in_o this_o case_n francis_n bunney_n be_v but_o tenant_n for_o life_n enfeoff_v one_o t._n upon_o who_o the_o say_v d._n enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n 1_o maij_fw-la 23_o eliz._n after_o which_o 20_o maij_fw-la 24_o eliz._n the_o say_v francis_n bunney_n by_o indenture_n between_o he_o and_o the_o say_v d._n seal_v and_o deliver_v as_o abovesaid_a alter_v the_o former_a use_v and_o covenant_v and_o agree_v with_o the_o say_v d._n that_o from_o thenceforth_o the_o say_v m._n h._n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o altham_n that_o by_o that_o feoffment_n make_v by_o the_o say_v francis_n bunney_n to_o the_o say_v f._n the_o liberty_n and_o power_n aforesaid_a be_v not_o extinct_a or_o lose_v for_o the_o liberty_n and_o power_n be_v not_o then_o a_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la because_o then_o p._n p._n be_v alive_a and_o also_o the_o liberty_n be_v collateral_a to_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v 39_o h._n 6._o 43._o the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a disseise_v his_o father_n and_o hereof_o enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n the_o father_n die_v now_o against_o his_o own_o livery_n the_o son_n do_v not_o enter_v but_o if_o the_o father_n die_v than_o the_o son_n shall_v enter_v which_o prove_v that_o the_o livery_n be_v not_o so_o violent_a as_o to_o destroy_v a_o future_a right_n but_o that_o afterward_o it_o may_v be_v well_o revive_v à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o our_o case_n where_o the_o thing_n pretend_v to_o be_v extinct_a be_v mere_o collateral_a 34_o e._n 3._o fitz._n garr_n 69._o in_o assize_n of_o common_a the_o release_n of_o the_o father_n with_o warranty_n of_o the_o land_n be_v no_o bar_n because_o it_o be_v of_o