have_v but_o one_o elegit_fw-la at_o another_o day_n the_o judge_n give_v their_o opinion_n several_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v in_o this_o court_n upon_o the_o whole_a record_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a record_n and_o the_o execution_n one_o and_o if_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v there_o upon_o the_o demurrer_n there_o must_v be_v two_o execution_n and_o because_o the_o record_n shall_v not_o be_v remand_v twisden_n say_v the_o record_n itself_o be_v here_o and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o king_n and_o holland_n case_n and_o in_o dawkes_n &_o batter_n case_n though_o my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n be_v then_o at_o the_o bar_n urge_v strong_o that_o it_o be_v but_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o record_n that_o be_v send_v hither_o and_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o if_o a_o record_n be_v here_o once_o it_o never_o go_v out_o again_o for_o that_o here_o it_o be_v coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la so_o that_o if_o we_o do_v not_o give_v judgement_n here_o there_o will_v be_v a_o failer_z of_o justice_n because_o we_o can_v send_v the_o record_n back_o the_o jury_n that_o try_v the_o issue_n must_v assess_v the_o damage_n upon_o the_o demurrer_n the_o record_n must_v not_o be_v split_v in_o this_o case_n according_o judgement_n be_v give_v here_o willbraham_n &_o snow_n trover_n &_o conversion_n upon_o issue_n not-guilty_a the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n viz._n that_o one_o talbot_n recover_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o one_o wimb_n and_o have_v a_o fierr_v facias_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o chester_n whereupon_o he_o take_v the_o good_n into_o his_o possession_n and_o that_o be_v in_o his_o possession_n the_o defendant_n take_v they_o away_o and_o convert_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o sole_a point_n be_v whether_o the_o possession_n which_o the_o sheriff_n have_v of_o good_n by_o he_o levy_v upon_o a_o execution_n be_v sufficient_a to_o enable_v he_o to_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n winnington_n i_o conceive_v the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n be_v a_o action_n in_o the_o right_n and_o two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v in_o it_o viz._n a_o property_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o conversion_n in_o the_o defendant_n i_o confess_v that_o in_o some_o case_n though_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o the_o absolute_a property_n of_o the_o good_n yet_o as_o to_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o wrongdoer_n he_o may_v have_v a_o sufficient_a property_n to_o maintain_v the_o action_n against_o he_o but_o i_o hold_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o property_n be_v not_o at_o all_o alter_v by_o the_o seizure_n of_o the_o good_n upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o that_o he_o cite_v dyer_n 98_o 99_o &_o yelvert_n 44._o this_o case_n be_v something_o like_o that_o of_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_n they_o have_v power_n to_o sell_v and_o grant_v and_o assign_v but_o they_o can_v bring_v a_o action_n their_o assignee_n must_v bring_v all_o action_n it_o be_v true_a a_o sheriff_n in_o this_o case_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n because_o he_o have_v possession_n but_o trover_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o right_n and_o there_o must_v be_v a_o property_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o support_v that_o whereas_o the_o sheriff_n take_v the_o good_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o nude_v authority_n as_o when_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n they_o have_v but_o a_o nude_v authority_n cur._n the_o sheriff_n may_v well_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n in_o this_o case_n as_o for_o the_o case_n in_o yelvert_n 44._o there_o the_o sheriff_n seize_v upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la then_o his_o office_n determine_v then_o he_o sell_v the_o good_n and_o the_o defendant_n bring_v trover_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o property_n be_v in_o the_o defendant_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o determine_n of_o the_o sheriff_n office_n and_o because_o a_o new_a fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la must_v be_v take_v out_o for_o that_o a_o venditioni_fw-la exponas_fw-la can_v issue_v to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n they_o compare_v this_o case_n to_o that_o of_o a_o carrier_n who_o be_v accountable_a for_o the_o good_n that_o he_o receive_v and_o may_v have_v trover_n or_o trespass_n at_o his_o election_n twisden_n say_v the_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n if_o they_o do_v actual_o seize_v any_o good_n of_o the_o bankrupt_n as_o they_o may_v by_v law_n rainsford_n say_v let_v the_o property_n after_o the_o seizure_n of_o good_n upon_o a_o execution_n remain_v in_o the_o defendant_n or_o be_v transfer_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n since_o the_o sheriff_n be_v answerable_a for_o they_o and_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o they_o by_o the_o law_n it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v as_o ample_a remedy_n to_o recover_v damage_n for_o the_o take_n of_o they_o from_o he_o as_o a_o carrier_n have_v that_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o good_n by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o party_n morton_n say_v if_o good_n be_v take_v into_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o sheriff_n and_o the_o defendant_n afterward_o become_v bankrupt_a the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n shall_v not_o reach_v they_o which_o prove_v the_o property_n not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o defendant_n twisd_v i_o know_v it_o have_v be_v urge_v several_a time_n at_o the_o assize_n that_o a_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o have_v trespass_n and_o not_o trover_n and_o counsel_n have_v press_v hard_o for_o a_o special_a verdict_n morton_n my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n brampston_n say_v he_o will_v never_o deny_v a_o special_a verdict_n while_o he_o live_v if_o counsel_n do_v desire_v it_o gavell_n &_o perk_v action_n for_o word_n viz._n you_o be_v a_o pimp_n and_o a_o bawd_n and_o fetch_v young_a gentlewoman_n to_o young_a gentleman_n upon_o issue_n not-guilty_a there_o be_v a_o special_a verdict_n find_v jones_n the_o declaration_n say_v further_a whereby_o her_o husband_n do_v conceive_v a_o evil_a opinion_n of_o she_o and_o refuse_v to_o cohabit_v with_o she_o but_o the_o jury_n not_o have_v find_v any_o such_o special_a damage_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o word_n in_o themselves_o be_v actionable_a without_o any_o relation_n have_v to_o the_o damage_n allege_v i_o confess_v that_o to_o call_v one_o bawd_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o that_o be_v a_o term_n of_o reproach_n use_v in_o scold_v and_o do_v not_o imply_v any_o act_n whereof_o the_o temporal_a court_n take_v notice_n for_o one_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o bawd_n to_o herself_o but_o where_o one_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o bawd_n in_o such_o action_n as_o these_o it_o be_v actionable_a 27_o h._n 8._o 14._o if_o one_o say_v that_o another_o hold_v bawdry_n it_o be_v actionable_a 1_o cro._n 329._o thou_o keep_v a_o whore_n in_o thy_o house_n to_o pull_v out_o my_o throat_n these_o word_n have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v actionable_a for_o that_o they_o express_v a_o act_n do_v and_o so_o be_v special_a and_o not_o general_a rail_a word_n in_o dimock_n case_n 1_o cro._n 393._o two_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o word_n pimp_n be_v actionable_a of_o itself_o but_o i_o do_v not_o rely_v upon_o that_o or_o the_o word_n bawd_n but_o take_v the_o word_n all_o together_o they_o explain_v one_o another_o the_o latter_a word_n show_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o former_a viz._n that_o her_o pimp_n and_o bawdry_n consist_v in_o bring_v young_a man_n and_o woman_n together_o and_o what_o she_o bring_v they_o together_o for_o be_v sufficient_o express_v in_o the_o word_n pimp_n and_o bawd_n viz._n that_o she_o bring_v they_o together_o to_o be_v naught_o and_o that_o be_v such_o a_o slander_n as_o if_o it_o be_v true_a she_o may_v be_v indict_v for_o it_o and_o be_v punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o court_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n healy_n &_o warde_n error_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o hull_n weston_n the_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o promise_n cum_fw-la inde_fw-la requisitus_fw-la foret_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v cum_fw-la inde_fw-la requisitus_fw-la foret_fw-la infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la twisd_v though_o the_o agreement_n be_v general_a cum_fw-la inde_fw-la requisitus_fw-la foret_fw-la yet_o if_o he_o do_v request_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v rule_v and_o this_o error_n be_v disallow_v boswill_n &_o coat_n two_o several_a legacy_n be_v give_v by_o will_n to_o alice_n coat_n and_o john_n coat_n the_o executor_n deposit_v these_o legacy_n in_o a_o three_o person_n hand_n for_o they_o and_o take_v a_o bond_n of_o that_o three_o person_n condition_v that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la at_o the_o request_n of_o
take_v notice_n that_o he_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a any_o execution_n may_v be_v stop_v at_o that_o rate_n by_o allege_v that_o there_o be_v a_o commission_n of_o bankrupt_n out_o against_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o he_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a you_o must_v take_v out_o a_o special_a scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o try_v the_o matter_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a or_o not_o which_o jones_n say_v they_o will_v do_v and_o the_o court_n grant_v twisden_n if_o a_o mariner_n or_o ship-carpenter_n run_v away_o he_o lose_v his_o wage_n due_a which_o hale_v grant_v henry_n l._n peterborough_n vers_fw-la john_n l._n mordant_n a_o trial_n at_o bar_n upon_o a_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n whether_o henry_n lord_n peterborough_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o be_v seize_v in_o fee-tail_n the_o lord_n peterborough_n counsel_n allege_v that_o there_o be_v a_o settlement_n make_v by_o his_o father_n 9_o car._n 1._o whereby_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n which_o he_o never_o understand_v till_o within_o these_o three_o year_n but_o he_o have_v claim_v hitherto_o under_o a_o settlement_n make_v 16_o car._n 1._o and_o to_o prove_v a_o settlement_n make_v 9_o car._n 1._o he_o produce_v a_o witness_n who_o say_v that_o he_o be_v to_o purchase_v a_o estate_n from_o my_o lord_n the_o father_n one_o mr._n nicholls_n who_o be_v then_o of_o counsel_n to_o my_o lord_n give_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o such_o a_o deed_n to_o show_v what_o title_n my_o lord_n have_v but_o be_v ask_v whether_o he_o do_v see_v the_o very_a deed_n and_o compare_v it_o with_o that_o copy_n he_o answer_v in_o the_o negative_a whereupon_o the_o court_n will_v not_o allow_v his_o testimony_n to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o so_o the_o verdict_n be_v for_o my_o lord_n mordant_n cole_n &_o forth_n a_o trial_n at_o bar_n direct_v out_o of_o chancery_n upon_o this_o issue_n whether_o be_v or_o no_o waste_v hales_n by_o protestation_n i_o try_v this_o cause_n remember_v the_o statute_n of_o 4_o henr._n 4._o and_o the_o statute_n be_v read_v whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o judgement_n give_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n shall_v be_v call_v in_o question_n till_o it_o be_v reverse_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o attaint_n he_o say_v this_o cause_n have_v be_v try_v in_o london_n and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o parliament_n the_o judgement_n affirm_v now_o they_o go_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o we_o must_v try_v the_o cause_n over_o again_o and_o the_o same_o point_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o hilliard_n to_o green_n in_o the_o year_n 1651._o afterward_o he_o devise_v the_o reversion_n to_o cole_n and_o forth_o get_v a_o under-lease_n from_o green_a of_o the_o premise_n be_v a_o brewhouse_n forth_o pull_v it_o down_o and_o build_v the_o ground_n into_o tenement_n hales_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v waste_v or_o no_o and_o if_o it_o be_v waste_v at_o law_n it_o be_v so_o in_o equity_n to_o pull_v down_o a_o house_n be_v waste_v but_o if_o the_o tenant_n build_v it_o up_o again_o before_o a_o action_n bring_v he_o may_v plead_v that_o special_o twisden_n i_o think_v the_o book_n be_v pro_fw-la and_o con_v whether_o the_o build_n of_o a_o new_a house_n be_v waste_v or_o not_o hales_n if_o you_o pull_v down_o a_o malt-mill_n and_o build_v a_o corn-mill_n that_o be_v waste_v then_o the_o counsel_n urge_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v repair_v without_o pull_v it_o down_o twisden_n that_o shall_v have_v be_v plead_v special_o hales_n i_o hope_v the_o chancery_n will_v not_o repeal_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v in_o the_o house_n be_v waste_v in_o the_o curtelage_n and_o be_v in_o the_o hall_n be_v waste_v in_o the_o whole_a house_n so_o the_o jury_n give_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o give_v he_o 120_o l._n damage_n term._n mich._n 25_o car._n ii_o 1673._o in_o b._n r._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n the_o defendant_n cognovit_fw-la actionem_fw-la &_o petit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la de_fw-la debito_fw-la this_o plead_n come_v in_o question_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n hales_v say_v it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n for_o perhaps_o the_o defendant_n have_v pay_v all_o the_o debt_n but_o 10_o l._n and_o this_o course_n prevent_v a_o suit_n in_o chancery_n and_o it_o be_v well_o if_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n at_o the_o common_a law_n wild._n that_o custom_n be_v at_o bristol_n randall_n versus_fw-la jenkins_n 24_o car._n 2._o rot._n 311._o replevin_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o william_n jenkins_n for_o a_o rent-charge_n grant_v out_o of_o gavel-kind_n land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o rent_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n at_o common_a law_n or_o shall_v be_v partible_a among_o all_o the_o son_n hardres_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n as_o heir_n at_o law_n for_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n use_v that_o land_n in_o kent_n be_v partible_a among_o the_o male_n lamb._n perambulat_fw-la of_o kent_n 543._o now_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n new_o create_v it_o want_v length_n of_o time_n to_o make_v it_o descendible_a by_o custom_n 9_o h._n 7._o 24._o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v of_o gavel-kind_n land_n upon_o condition_n the_o condition_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n at_o common_a law_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o land_n co._n litt._n 376._o if_o a_o warranty_n be_v annex_v to_o such_o land_n it_o shall_v descend_v only_o upon_o the_o elder_a son_n now_o this_o rent-charge_n be_v a_o thing_n contrary_n to_o common_a right_n and_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la create_v be_v not_o apportionable_a litt._n sect._n 222._o 224._o it_o be_v not_o a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n for_o if_o a_o man_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n it_o will_v not_o extinguish_v his_o rent_n unless_o by_o agreément_n betwixt_o the_o party_n 4_o edw._n 3._o 32._o bro._n tit_n custom_n 58._o if_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o a_o particular_a place_n concern_v dower_n it_o will_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o rent-charge_n fitz._n dower_n 58._o co._n litt._n 12._o fitz._n avowry_n 207._o 5_o edw._n 4._o 7._o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n in_o this_o case_n to_o make_v the_o rent_n descendible_a to_o all_o for_o the_o land_n remain_v partible_a among_o the_o male_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o why_o a_o rent_n shall_v go_v so_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o heir_n i_o know_v not_o 14_o h._n 88_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o rent_n be_v a_o different_a and_o distinct_a thing_n from_o the_o land_n then_o the_o language_n of_o the_o law_n speak_v for_o general_a heir_n who_o shall_v not_o be_v disinherit_v by_o construction_n the_o grand_a objection_n be_v whether_o the_o rent_n shall_v not_o follow_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n 27_o h._n 8._o 4._o fitzherb_n say_v he_o know_v four_o authority_n that_o it_o shall_v fitz._n avowry_n 150._o as_o for_o his_o first_o case_n i_o say_v that_o rent_n among_o parcener_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n than_o this_o for_o that_o be_v distreynable_a of_o common_a right_n as_o for_o the_o second_o i_o say_v the_o rule_n of_o it_o hold_v only_o in_o case_n of_o proceed_n and_o trial_n which_o be_v not_o applicable_a to_o his_o custom_n his_o three_o case_n be_v that_o if_o two_o coparcener_n make_v a_o feoffment_n render_v rend_v and_o one_o die_v the_o rent_n shall_v not_o survive_v to_o this_o i_o find_v no_o answer_n give_v litt._n sect._n 585._o be_v further_a object_v where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o land_n be_v deviseable_a by_o custom_n a_o rent_n out_o of_o such_o land_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o same_o custom_n but_o authority_n clash_v in_o this_o point_n he_o cite_v far_o these_o book_n viz._n lamb._n peramb_v of_o kent_n and_o 14_o h._n 8._o 7_o 8._o 21_o h._n 6._o 11._o noy_n randall_n &_o robert_n case_n 51._o den._n count_v i_o conceive_v this_o rent_n shall_v descend_v to_o all_o the_o brother_n for_o it_o be_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o land_n and_o part_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o it_o 22_o ass_n 78._o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o direct_a authority_n as_o well_o as_o a_o instance_n co._n lit._n 132._o ibid._n 111._o in_o some_o borough_n a_o man_n may_v have_v devise_v his_o land_n by_o custom_n and_o in_o those_o place_n he_o may_v have_v devise_v a_o rent_n
2._o suppose_v the_o defendant_n have_v take_v issue_n upon_o the_o statute_n be_v burn_v and_o it_o have_v be_v find_v to_o have_v be_v burn_v and_o yet_o have_v be_v find_v afterward_o the_o defendant_n can_v not_o have_v any_o benefit_n of_o this_o verdict_n he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o proper_a case_n for_o equity_n slater_n &_o carew_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond._n the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la his_o heir_n executor_n etc._n etc._n do_v yearly_a and_o every_o year_n pay_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o tho._n and_o dor._n his_o wife_n during_o their_o two_o life_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o or_o no_o the_o payment_n shall_v continue_v to_o the_o wife_n sergeant_n baldwin_n argue_v that_o the_o money_n be_v payable_a during_o their_o life_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o he_o cite_v brudnel_n case_n 5_o rep._n and_o 1_o inst_z 219._o b._n that_o whenever_o a_o interest_n be_v secure_v for_o life_n it_o be_v for_o the_o life_n of_o they_o and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o and_o hill_n case_n adjudge_v pasch_fw-mi 4_o jac._n rot._n 112._o in_o warburton_n report_n seyse_fw-mi contra_fw-la the_o interest_n of_o this_o bond_n be_v in_o the_o obligee_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v stranger_n and_o therefore_o the_o payment_n cease_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o either_o of_o they_o and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o whole_a court_n and_o ground_v themselves_o upon_o that_o distinction_n in_o brudnel_n case_n betwixt_o where_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr vie_v have_v a_o interest_n and_o the_o case_n of_o collateral_a limitation_n they_o say_v also_o that_o in_o some_o case_n a_o interest_n will_v not_o survive_v as_o if_o a_o office_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v unless_o there_o be_v word_n of_o survivorship_n in_o the_o grant_n so_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v term._n mich._n 26_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n farrer_n &_o brooks_n administrat_fw-la of_o jo._n brooks_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n in_o debt_n against_o john_n brook_v the_o intestate_a and_o take_v out_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la bear_v testae_fw-la the_o last_o day_n of_o trin._n term_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la of_o john_n brooks_n before_o the_o execution_n of_o which_o writ_n john_n brooks_n die_v and_o eliz._n brooks_n administer_v the_o sheriff_n bailiff_n execute_v the_o writ_n upon_o the_o intestates_fw-la good_n in_o her_o hand_n upon_o this_o sergeant_n baldwin_n move_v the_o court_n for_o restitution_n for_o that_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v a_o commission_n and_o must_v be_v strict_o pursue_v now_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la of_o john_n brooks_n and_o by_o his_o death_n they_o cease_v to_o be_v his_o good_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v be_v at_o no_o prejudice_n the_o good_n will_v still_o remain_v liable_a to_o the_o judgement_n only_o let_v the_o execution_n be_v renew_v by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o which_o the_o administratress_n may_v plead_v somewhat_o wyndham_n the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n be_v so_o bind_v by_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o writ_n as_o that_o a_o sale_n make_v of_o they_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la shall_v be_v avoid_v which_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n and_o since_o the_o intestate_a himself_o can_v not_o have_v any_o plea_n why_o shall_v we_o take_v care_n that_o the_o administrator_n shall_v have_v time_n to_o plead_v and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v all_o the_o court_n after_o they_o have_v advise_v with_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n who_o inform_v they_o that_o their_o practice_n be_v according_o but_o vaughan_n fay_v that_o in_o his_o opinion_n it_o be_v clear_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n but_o they_o say_v there_o be_v case_n to_o this_o purpose_n in_o cr._n car._n roll_n moor_n etc._n etc._n lief_a &_o saltingstone_n case_n eject_v '_o firmae_fw-la the_o case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v thus_o viz._n sir_n rich._n saltingstone_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o rees-farm_n on_o the_o 17_o day_n of_o febr_n '_o in_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o the_o king_n make_v his_o will_n in_o writing_n in_o which_o be_v these_o word_n viz._n for_o rees-farm_n in_o such_o a_o place_n i_o will_v and_o bequeath_v it_o to_o my_o wife_n during_o her_o natural_a life_n and_o by_o she_o to_o be_v dispose_v of_o to_o such_o of_o my_o child_n as_o she_o shall_v think_v fit_a sir_n richard_n die_v his_o wife_n enter_v and_o seal_v such_o a_o write_n as_o this_o viz._n omnibus_fw-la christi_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n noveritis_fw-la that_o whereas_o my_o husband_n sir_n richard_n saltingstone_n etc._n etc._n recite_v that_o clause_n in_o the_o will_n i_o do_v dispose_v the_o same_o in_o manner_n follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v i_o dispose_v it_o after_o my_o decease_n to_o my_o son_n philip_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o philip_n enter_v and_o dye_v and_o leave_v the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n the_o question_n be_v what_o estate_n philip_n take_v or_o what_o estate_n the_o testator_n intend_v shall_v pass_v out_o of_o he_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v in_o easter-term_n last_o pass_v by_o sergeant_n scroggs_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o by_o sergeant_n waller_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o in_o trinity-term_n by_o sergeant_n baldwin_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o sergeant_n newdigate_n for_o the_o defendant_n they_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n insist_v upon_o the_o word_n dispose_v that_o when_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o be_v dispose_v by_o a_o stranger_n it_o have_v be_v always_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o bequeath_v of_o a_o feé-simple_a or_o at_o least_o a_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o fee-simple_n 19_o h._n 8._o 10._o moor_z 5_o eliz._n 57_o per_fw-la dyer_n weston_n &_o welsh_a but_o they_o chief_o rely_v on_o daniel_n &_o uply'_v case_n in_o latch_n the_o defendant_n council_n urge_v that_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v disinherit_v without_o very_o express_a word_n that_o if_o the_o devisor_n himself_o have_v say_v in_o his_o will_n i_o dispose_v rees-farm_n to_o philip_n that_o philip_n will_v have_v have_v no_o more_o than_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o what_o reason_n be_v there_o that_o the_o disposal_n be_v limit_v to_o another_o shall_v carry_v a_o large_a interest_n then_o if_o it_o have_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o testator_n himself_o this_o term_n it_o be_v argue_v at_o the_o bench_n and_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o ellis_n wyndham_n &_o atkyns_n justice_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n they_o agree_v that_o the_o wife_n take_v by_o the_o will_v a_o estate_n for_o her_o own_o life_n with_o a_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o fee_n she_o can_v take_v a_o large_a estate_n to_o herself_o by_o implication_n than_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n because_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v give_v to_o she_o by_o express_a limitation_n 1_o bulst_n 219_o 220._o white_v &_o wilkins_n case_n for_o case_n resemble_v the_o case_n in_o question_n be_v cite_v 7_o ed._n 6._o brook_z tit_n devise_v 39_o 1_o leon._n 159._o &_o daniel_n &_o uply'_v case_n &_o clayton_n case_n in_o latch_n it_o be_v object_v that_o in_o daniel_n &_o uply'_v case_n there_o be_v these_o word_n at_o her_o will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o which_o they_o answer_v that_o if_o she_o have_v a_o power_n to_o dispose_v according_a to_o her_o discretion_n and_o as_o she_o herself_o please_v and_o then_o expressio_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la tacit_a insunt_fw-la nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la if_o i_o devise_v that_o j._n s._n shall_v sell_v my_o land_n he_o shall_v sell_v the_o inheritance_n kelloway_n 43_o 44._o 19_o h._n 8._o fol._n 9_o where_o the_o devisor_n give_v to_o another_o a_o power_n to_o dispose_v he_o give_v to_o that_o person_n the_o same_o power_n that_o himself_o have_v vaughan_z chief_z justice_z differ_v in_o opinion_n he_o say_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o word_n dispose_n do_v not_o signify_v to_o give_v for_o if_o so_o than_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v any_o title_n for_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v to_o give_v than_o be_v the_o estate_n to_o pass_v out_o of_o she_o which_o can_v not_o be_v by_o such_o a_o appointment_n as_o she_o make_v here_o but_o must_v be_v by_o a_o legal_a conveyance_n beside_o she_o can_v give_v what_o she_o have_v not_o and_o she_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n if_o then_o it_o do_v not_o signify_v to_o give_v what_o do_v it_o signify_v let_v we_o a_o little_a turn_n the_o word_n and_o a_o plain_a certain_a signification_n will_v appear_v i_o will_v and_o bequeath_v rees-farm_n to_o such_o of_o my_o child_n as_o my_o wife_n shall_v think_v fit_a at_o her_o disposal_n at_o this_o rate_n
feign_a name_n the_o first_o cause_n thereof_o be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o sheriff_n who_o be_v to_o make_v a_o return_n look_v into_o some_o book_n of_o precedent_n for_o a_o form_n and_o find_v the_o name_n of_o john_n doo_n and_o rich._n roose_n put_v down_o for_o example_n make_v their_o return_n according_o and_o take_v no_o care_n for_o true_a summoner_n and_o true_a manucaptor_n for_o non-appearance_n at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o great_a distress_n in_o a_o plea_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la final_a judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v and_o our_o right_n bind_v for_o ever_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v unless_o after_o process_n legal_o serve_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o a_o case_n mich._n 23._o of_o the_o present_a king_n judgement_n be_v enter_v in_o this_o court_n in_o a_o plea_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la upon_o non-appearance_n to_o the_o great_a distress_n but_o there_o the_o party_n be_v summon_v and_o true_a summoner_n return_v upon_o non-appearance_n a_o attachment_n issue_v and_o real_a summoner_n return_v upon_o that_o but_o upon_o the_o distress_n it_o be_v return_v that_o the_o defendant_n districti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la per_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la &_o manucapti_fw-la per_fw-la joh._n do_v &_o rich._n roose_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o judgement_n be_v vacate_v cur_n '_o the_o design_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n be_v to_o have_v process_n due_o execute_v which_o if_o it_o be_v execute_v as_o the_o law_n require_v the_o tenant_n can_v not_o possible_o but_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o for_o if_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v upon_o the_o summons_n a_o attachment_n go_v out_o that_o be_v a_o command_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o seize_v his_o body_n and_o make_v he_o give_v surety_n for_o his_o appearance_n if_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o appear_v than_o the_o great_a distress_n be_v award_v that_o be_v the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v to_o seize_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n if_o he_o come_v not_o in_o for_o all_o this_o than_o judgement_n final_a be_v to_o be_v give_v now_o the_o issue_n of_o this_o process_n be_v so_o fatal_a that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o party_n be_v conclude_v by_o it_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v this_o process_n to_o be_v change_v into_o a_o thing_n of_o course_n it_o be_v true_a the_o defendant_n here_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o suit_n but_o he_o have_v not_o such_o notice_n as_o the_o law_n do_v allow_v he_o and_o for_o his_o fourch_a in_o essoyn_n the_o law_n allow_v it_o he_o according_o the_o judgement_n be_v set_v aside_o anonymus_fw-la false_a judgement_n out_o of_o a_o county_n court_n the_o record_n be_v vicious_a throughout_o and_o the_o judgement_n reverse_v and_o order_v that_o the_o suitor_n shall_v be_v amerce_v a_o mark_n but_o the_o record_n be_v so_o imperfect_o draw_v up_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v before_o who_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v and_o the_o county_n clark_n be_v fine_v five_o pound_n for_o it_o cessavit_fw-la per_fw-la biennium_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v non-tenure_n he_o commence_v his_o plea_n quod_fw-la petenti_fw-la reddere_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la but_o conclude_v in_o abatement_n sergeant_n barrell_n he_o can_v plead_v this_o plea_n for_o he_o have_v imparl_v cur_n non-tenure_n be_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n the_o conclusion_n indeed_o be_v not_o good_a but_o he_o shall_v amend_v it_o barrell_n non-tenure_n be_v a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n the_o difference_n be_v betwixt_o non-tenure_n that_o go_v to_o the_o tenure_n as_o when_o the_o tenant_n deny_v that_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o demandant_n but_o say_v that_o he_o hold_v of_o some_o other_o person_n which_o be_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n and_o non-tenure_n that_o go_v to_o the_o tenancy_n of_o the_o land_n as_o here_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o go_v in_o abatement_n only_o the_o defendant_n be_v order_v to_o amend_v his_o plea._n addison_n versus_fw-la sir_n john_n otway_n tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o rippon_n &_o kirby-marleston_a in_o the_o town_n of_o a._n b._n &_o c._n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n to_o j._n s._n to_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v j._n s._n tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la in_o order_n to_o the_o suffering_n of_o a_o common_a recovery_n of_o so_o many_o acre_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o rippon_n &_o kirby-marlestone_a now_o in_o those_o parish_n there_o be_v two_o town_n call_v rippon_n &_o kirby-marlestone_a and_o the_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v of_o land_n in_o rippon_n &_o kirby-marlestone_a general_o all_o this_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n and_o further_o that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n be_v that_o the_o land_n in_o question_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o say_a recovery_n and_o that_o the_o land_n in_o question_n be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o rippon_n &_o kirby-marlestone_a but_o not_o within_o the_o township_n and_o that_o the_o bargainor_n have_v no_o land_n at_o all_o within_o the_o say_a township_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o land_n in_o question_n shall_v pass_v by_o this_o recovery_n or_o not_o shaftoe_n they_o will_v pass_v the_o law_n make_v many_o strain_a construction_n to_o support_v common_a recovery_n and_o abate_v of_o the_o exactness_n that_o be_v require_v in_o adversary_n suit_n 2_o roll_n 67._o 5_o rep._n dormer_n case_n ear_n &_o snow_n plo._n com._n sir_n moyle_n finche_n case_n 6_o rep._n cr._n jac._n 643._o ferrer_n &_o curson_n in_o stork_n &_o foxe_n case_n cr._n jac._n 120_o 121._o where_n two_o villes_n walton_n &_o street_n be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o street_n and_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o both_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o land_n in_o street_n his_o land_n in_o walton_n will_v not_o pass_v but_o there_o the_o conusor_n have_v land_n in_o the_o town_n of_o street_n to_o satisfy_v the_o grant_n but_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v otherwise_o he_o cite_v also_o roll_n abridgm_n grant_n 54._o hutton_n 105._o baker_n &_o johnson_n the_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o the_o recovery_n make_v up_o in_o our_o case_n but_o one_o assurance_n and_o construction_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o both_o together_o as_o in_o cromwell_n case_n 2_o report_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n rule_n fine_n and_o recovery_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n in_o our_o case_n appear_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n roll_n abridgm_n 19_o 2_o part_n winch._n 122._o per_fw-la hob._n cr._n car._n 308._o sir_n george_n symond_n case_n betwixt_o which_o last_o case_n and_o we_o all_o the_o diffreence_n be_v that_o that_o case_n be_v of_o a_o fine_a and_o we_o of_o a_o common_a recovery_n betwixt_o which_o conveyance_n as_o to_o our_o purpose_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n at_o all_o he_o cite_v jones_n &_o wait_n case_n trin_n 27_o car._n 2._o in_o this_o court_n and_o a_o case_n 16_o reg._n nunc_fw-la in_o b._n r._n when_o hide_n be_v chief_a justice_n betwixt_o thynne_n &_o thynne_n north._n the_o law_n have_v always_o stick_v at_o new_a nicety_n that_o have_v be_v start_v in_o case_n of_o fine_n and_o common_a recovery_n and_o have_v get_v over_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o see_v a_o case_n that_o warrant_v the_o case_n at_o bar_n in_o all_o point_n nor_o do_v i_o remember_v a_o authority_n express_o against_o it_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v within_o the_o reason_n of_o many_o former_a resolution_n but_o we_o must_v be_v cautious_a how_o we_o make_v a_o further_a step_n wyndham_n i_o think_v the_o land_n in_o question_n will_v pass_v well_o enough_o and_o that_o the_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n which_o lead_v the_o use_n of_o the_o recovery_n do_v sufficient_o explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n rippon_n &_o kirby_n marlestone_n in_o the_o recovery_n i_o do_v not_o so_o much_o regard_v the_o jury_n have_v find_v what_o the_o party_n intention_n be_v as_o i_o do_v the_o deéd_v itself_o in_o which_o he_o express_v his_o own_o intention_n himself_o and_o upon_o that_o i_o ground_n my_o opinion_n atkyn_n agree_v with_o wyndham_n indeed_o when_o a_o place_n be_v name_v in_o legal_a proceed_n we_o do_v prima_fw-la fancy_n intend_v it_o of_o a_o ville_n if_o nothing_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a stabitur_fw-la praesumptio_fw-la donec_fw-la probetur_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v to_o the_o contrary_n the_o reason_n why_o prima_fw-la fancy_n we_o intend_v it_o of_o a_o ville_n be_v because_o as_o to_o civil_a purpose_n the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o villes_n he_o do_v not_o intend_v it_o of_o a_o parish_n because_o the_o division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o parish_n be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a distribution_n to_o spiritual_a purpose_n