Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n authority_n executor_n sell_v 1,329 5 9.6644 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A22779 The principal lawes customes and estatutes of England which be at this present day in vre [sic] compendiously gathered togither for y[e] weale and benefit of the Kinges Maiesties most louing subiect[s] : newely recognized and augmented. Taverner, Richard, 1505?-1575. 1540 (1540) STC 9290.5; ESTC S123569 54,193 204

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above_o the_o sum_n of_o three_o s._n vi_o d._n whereof_o to_o be_v to_o they_o y●_z have_v authority_n to_o take_v the_o probation_n ii_o s._n vi_o do_v and_o the_o other_o xii_o d._n to_o the_o scribe_n for_o regestring_n of_o the_o same_o and_o where_o the_o good_n amount_v above_o xl_o li_n than_o only_o u_o shyllynge_v to_o be_v take_v whereof_o to_o be_v to_o they_o that_o have_v auctorite_n to_o take_v the_o probation_n ii_o s._n &_o vi_o d._n and_o other_o ii_o s._n vi_o d._n to_o be_v to_o the_o scribe_n for_o y●_z regestr_a or_o else_o if_o he_o will_v refuse_v that_o ii_o s._n vi_o do_v than_o he_o to_o have_v for_o every_o ten_o line_n of_o the_o same_o testament_n every_o line_n contain_v in_o length_n ten_o inch_n i_o d_o and_o they_o that_o have_v authority_n as_o be_v above_o say_v shall_v approve_v insinuate_v seal_n and_o register_v the_o say_a testament_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o their_o office_n to_o thexecutour_n for_o the_o sommes_fw-fr abovesaid_a &_o that_o with_o convenient_a speed_n without_o any_o frustratorie_n delay_n and_o if_o any_o person_n die_v intestate_a or_o thexecutour_n refuse_v to_o prove_v the_o say_a testament_n than_o they_o have_v authority_n as_o be_v abovesaid_a shall_v grauntthadministration_n of_o y●_z testatour_n good_n or_o person_n decease_a to_o the_o widow_n of_o the_o same_o person_n decease_v or_o to_z the_o next_z of_o kin_n or_o to_o both_o after_o their_o discretion_n take_v surety_n of_o they_o for_o the_o true_a administration_n of_o the_o good_n &_o dette_n which_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o authorise_v to_o minister_v and_o where_o one_o or_o diverse_a claim_n thadministration_n as_o next_o of_o kin_n which_o be_v equal_a in_o degree_n of_o kindred_n or_o where_o any_o one_o person_n desire_v the_o administration_n as_o next_o of_o kin_n where_o in_o deed_n diverse_a person_n be_v in_o equality_n of_o kindred_n then_o in_o any_o such_o case_n the_o ordinary_n shall_v 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to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o administration_n &_o the_o residue_n do_v take_v the_o charge_n and_o administration_n thereof_o upon_o they_o in_o this_o case_n all_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o say_a land_n make_v only_o by_o those_o executor_n that_o take_v the_o administration_n of_o y●_z testament_n upon_o they_o shall_v be_v as_o good_a and_o as_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n as_o if_o as_o the_o residue_n of_o y●_z same_o executor_n so_o refuse_v have_v join_v with_o they_o or_o he_o if_o it_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o the_o make_n of_o the_o bargain_n and_o sole_a ❧_o a_o act_n for_o probate_n of_o testament_n make_v ā_o xxi_o hen_n viij_o nothing_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o any_o person_n that_o have_v authority_n to_o take_v probation_n insinuation_n or_o approbation_n of_o any_o testament_n for_o the_o probation_n of_o the_o same_o where_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testatour_n do_v not_o amount_v above_o the_o value_n of_o c._n shilling_n except_o to_o the_o scribe_n for_o write_v thereof_o vi_o d._n and_o for_o the_o commission_n of_o ministration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o any_o die_a intestate_a not_o be_v likewise_o above_o c._n shilling_n vi_o d._n also_o none_o have_v power_n to_o take_v probation_n of_o testament_n shall_v refuse_v to_o approve_v such_o testament_n be_v lawful_o offer_v unto_o they_o in_o write_n with_o wax_v thereto_o affix_v ready_a to_o be_v seal_v so_o that_o the_o same_o be_v lawful_o prove_v before_o y●_z same_o ordinary_a to_o be_v true_a and_o when_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testatour_n do_v amount_v above_o the_o value_n of_o c._n shilling_n &_o not_o exceed_v the_o sum_n of_o xl_o li_z none_o shall_v take_v for_o the_o probation_n regestring_n seal_v and_o write_n of_o any_o such_o testament_n
rent_n be_v behind_o unpayde_v it_o shall_v be_v in_o his_o free_a liberty_n &_o election_n either_o to_o entre_fw-fr and_o distrayne_v for_o the_o rent_n or_o to_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o he_o at_o the_o law_n for_o the_o arreragy_n of_o the_o same_o but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v require_v that_o the_o lessoure_n be_v seize_v of_o y●_z land_n or_o tenemente_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n for_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o tenant_n to_o say_v that_o the_o lessour_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v except_o the_o leas●_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n indent_v for_o than_o the_o plea_n shall_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o tenaunte_a or_o lessee_n to_o plede_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o in_o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n there_o need_v no_o lyverye_n of_o season_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o less_o but_o he_o may_v entre_fw-fr when_v he_o will_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o lease_n without_o any_o further_a ceremonye_n of_o law_n note_v also_o that_o if_o a_o man_n less_v land_n for_o term_n of_o year_n though_o the_o lessoure_n chance_v to_o dye_v before_o the_o lessee_n do_v entre_fw-fr yet_o the_o may_v entre_fw-fr well_o enough_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o as_o lyverye_n of_o season_n be_v to_o be_v make_v as_o in_o free_a hold_n and_o in_o inheritaunce_n also_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n do_v waste_v the_o landlord_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o he_o and_o shall_v recover_v the_o place_n waste_v and_o his_o treble_a damage_n tenaunte_a at_o will_n tenaunte_a at_o will_n be_v he_o to_o who_o land_n or_o tenemente_n be_v less_v to_o have_v &_o hold_v the_o same_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lessoure_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lessoure_n may_v put_v out_o his_o tenaunte_a at_o what_o time_n he_o ly_v but_o yet_o nevertheless_o if_o the_o tenaunte_a have_v sow_v the_o ground_n with_o corn_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lessoure_n will_n entre_fw-fr and_o put_v out_o his_o tenaunte_a before_o harvest_n the_o law_n will_v gyve_v he_o free_a come_v and_o go_v to_o repe_v and_o carry_v his_o corn_n away_o without_o any_o punyshment_n or_o damage_n to_o be_v sustain_v for_o his_o sodo_v because_o he_o know_v not_o at_o what_o time_n the_o lessoure_n will_v entre_fw-fr but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o the_o tenant_n for_o certain_a year_n for_o if_o he_o sow_v y●_z ground_n and_o the_o term_n of_o his_o lease_n be_v come_v out_o and_o expire_v before_o the_o corn_n be_v type_n in_o this_o case_n that_o lessoure_n or_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v entre_fw-fr and_o take_v the_o corn_n because_o it_o be_v the_o folye_a of_o the_o tenaunte_a to_o sow_v the_o ground_n know_v the_o end_n of_o his_o term_n in_o like_o wise_a tenaunte_a at_o will_n shall_v have_v free_a come_n and_o go_v after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lessoures_n entry_n to_o carry_v away_o his_o household_n stuff_n and_o good_n for_o a_o reasonable_a space_n ❧_o you_o shall_v also_o understande_v that_o he_o that_o make_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n may_v reserve_v a_o annuell_n or_o yearly_a rend_v in_o which_o case_n if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o he_o may_v entre_fw-fr very_a well_o and_o distreyn_a the_o good_n and_o catell_n of_o the_o tenaunte_a or_o at_o his_o election_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o he_o also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o tenant_n at_o will_n of_o a_o mese_n or_o tenement_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o order_n of_o law_n to_o sustain_v and_o repair_v the_o house_n that_o be_v ruynouse_a as_o be_v the_o tenaunte_a for_o year_n and_o therefore_o none_o action_n of_o waste_n lie_v against_o he_o yet_o if_o he_o do_v wylful_a waste_n as_o if_o he_o pluck_v down_o the_o house_n or_o cuttethe_v down_o the_o tree_n it_o have_v be_v think_v by_o the_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n that_o the_o lessoure_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o and_o recover_v his_o loss_n thereby_o sustain_v ❧_o tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n there_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o tenant_n at_o will_n which_o be_v call_v tenant_n by_o copy_n of_o the_o court_n roll_n and_o this_o be_v when_o a_o man_n be_v cease_v of_o a_o manner_n within_o which_o it_o have_v be_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n that_o the_o tenaunte_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o say_a manner_n have_v hold_v land_n and_o tenemente_n to_o they_o &_o to_o their_o heir_n in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o such_o a_o tenaunte_a can_v not_o alien_n or_o sell_v his_o land_n by_o his_o deed_n for_o if_o he_o do_v the_o land_n or_o tenement_n that_o be_v so_o alien_v and_o sell_v be_v forfeit_v into_o the_o lord_n hand_n but_o if_o he_o wool_fw-mi alien_a his_z copy_n hold_v land_n to_o a_o other_o he_o must_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n come_v into_o the_o lord_n court_n and_o there_o surrender_v it_o unto_o the_o lord_n hand_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v the_o state_n the_o form●_n of_o which_o surrender_n be_v common_o use_v to_o be_v this_o ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la curiam_fw-la venit_fw-la a._n de_fw-fr a._n &_o sursum_fw-la reddit_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la curia_fw-la unum_fw-la mesuagium_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o manus_fw-la domini_fw-la ad_fw-la usum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr d._n &_o heredum_fw-la suor●_n vel_fw-la heredum_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la venit_fw-la praedictus_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr d._n &_o coepit_fw-la de_fw-la domino_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la curia_fw-la mesuagium_fw-la praedictum_fw-la habendum_fw-la &_o tenendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerij_fw-la faciend_n &_o reddend_v inde_fw-la redditus_fw-la seruitia_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la inde_fw-la prius_fw-la debitas_fw-la &_o consuetas_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr that_fw-mi domino_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la fecit_fw-la domino_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la these_o as_o i_o say_v be_v call_v tenaunte_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n because_o they_o have_v none_o other_o evidence_n to_o show_v concern_v their_o land_n save_v only_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o roll_n of_o their_o lord_n court_n neither_o can_v these_o tenaunte_n sue_v or_o be_v sue_v for_o such_o land_n in_o y●_z king_n court_n by_o write_v or_o otherwise_o but_o if_o they_o will_v implede_n or_o sue_v other_o for_o such_o copy_n land_n they_o must_v do_v it_o by_o way_n of_o plaint_n in_o the_o lord_n court_n after_o this_o sort_n a._n de_fw-fr b._n queritur_fw-la versus_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr d._n de_fw-fr placito_fw-la terrae_fw-la videlicet_fw-la de_fw-la uno_fw-la mesuagio_fw-it xl_o acris_fw-la terrae_fw-la four_o acris_fw-la prati_fw-la etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la pertinen_n et_fw-la facit_fw-la potestationem_fw-la sequi_fw-la quaerelam_fw-la istam_fw-la in_o natura_fw-la brevis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la assize_n mortis_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la ad_fw-la comem_fw-la legem_fw-la vel_fw-la etc._n etc._n plegii_fw-la de_fw-la prosequendo_fw-la f._n g._n etc._n etc._n ❧_o now_o although_o some_o such_o tenaunte_n have_v a_o inheritance_n accord_v to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manner_n yet_o in_o very_a deed_n they_o be_v but_o tenantꝭ_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o as_o some_o man_n think_v if_o the_o lord_n will_v expel_v they_o and_o put_v they_o forth_o they_o have_v no_o remedy_n at_o all_o but_o to_o sue_v unto_o their_o lord_n by_o weigh_v of_o petition_n desyre_v he_o to_o be_v good_a unto_o they_o for_o if_o they_o may_v have_v any_o remedy_n by_o the_o law_n than_o shall_v they_o not_o be_v call_v say_v they_o tenaunte_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manner_n but_o other_o man_n of_o no_o less_o learning_a and_o prudency_n have_v be_v of_o contrary_a sentence_n as_o lord_n bryan_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ed._n the_o iiij_o who_o opinion_n be_v always_o that_o if_o such_o tenant_n by_o the_o custom_n payenge_a his_o service_n be_v eject_v and_o put_v forth_o by_o his_o lord_n without_o cause_n reasonable_a he_o may_v very_o well_o bring_v and_o maintain_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o his_o lord_n at_o y●_z common_a law_n as_o appear_v termino_fw-la hilarij_fw-la anno_fw-la xxj_o e._n iij._n also_o lord_n danby_n chief_a justice_n in_o likewise_o be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n as_o appear_v termino_fw-la mich._n anno_fw-la seven_o ed._n iiij_o where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o custom_n be_v as_o well_o inheritable_a to_o have_v his_o land_n after_o the_o custom_n
issue_n but_o doughter_n and_o die_v and_o the_o doughter_n do_v enter_v in_o to_o the_o land_n thus_o descend_v unto_o they_o now_o they_o be_v call_v parcener_n or_o coheyre_n &_o by_o a_o wryt_n call_v de_fw-fr ꝑtitione_n facienda_fw-la bring_v by_o on_o of_o they_o against_o the_o other_o they_o shall_v be_v constrain_v by_o the_o law_n to_o suffer_v a_o equal_a partition_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o land_n bytwene_v they_o now_o partytion_n may_v be_v make_v in_o sundry_a way_n one_o way_n be_v when_o they_o themselves_o do_v make_v partition_n bytwene_v they_o of_o the_o hole_n herytage_n and_o do_v agree_v unto_o the_o same_o and_o entre_fw-fr every_o one_o in_o to_o her_o part_n so_o allot_v unto_o she_o a_o other_o be_v when_o by_o all_o they_o be_v agreement_n an_o consent_n one_o common_a friend_n do_v make_v the_o partition_n in_o which_o case_n the_o elder_a sister_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o election_n and_o after_o her_o the_o second_o sister_n and_o so_o forth_o but_o if_o they_o agree_v that_o theld_a sister_n shall_v make_v the_o partition_n and_o she_o make_v it_o than_o theld_a shall_v not_o choose_v first_o but_o shall_v suffer_v all_o her_o suster_n to_o choose_v before_o she_o as_o it_o be_v think_v there_o be_v also_o a_o other_o form_n of_o partition_n which_o be_v equal_o to_o divide_v the_o land_n into_o so_o many_o part_n as_o there_o be_v coheire_n or_o parciner_n and_o to_o write_v every_o part_n so_o divide_v in_o a_o several_a scroll_n of_o paper_n and_o to_o put_v the_o say_a scroulle_n in_o to_o a_o bonette_n or_o to_o enclose_v they_o several_o in_o ball_n of_o wax_n and_o than_o the_o eldeste_a sister_n to_o choose_v which_o ball_n she_o wit_n or_o to_o put_v her_o hand_n in_o to_o the_o bonnet_n and_o to_o take_v a_o scroll_n &_o to_o hold_v she_o to_o her_o chance_n and_o allotment_n and_o so_o consequentlye_o every_o sister_n after_o other_o and_o you_o shall_v note_v that_o partition_n by_o agreement_n may_v as_o well_o be_v make_v by_o nude_v and_o bare_a word_n without_o write_v as_o by_o write_v that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o parcener_n will_v not_o suffer_v any_o partition_n to_o be_v make_v than_o may_v the_o other_o that_o will_v have_v partition_n purchase_v a_o write_v call_v de_fw-fr partitione_n facienda_fw-la against_o they_o that_o refuse_v partition_n to_o compel_v the_o same_o to_o suffer_v partition_n to_o be_v make_v accordyng_o and_o than_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n the_o sheryfe_n by_o the_o serement_fw-it of_o twelve_o man_n shall_v make_v partition_n bytwene_v they_o and_o shall_v assign_v to_o each_o sister_n her_o portion_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v good_a without_o gyve_n any_o election_n to_o the_o eldeste_n and_o if_o two_o manor_n of_o meese_n descend_v to_o two_o suster_n and_o the_o manner_n be_v not_o of_o equal_a value_n than_o may_v she_o to_o who_o the_o less_o manner_n be_v allot_v have_v assign_v unto_o her_o a_o rend_v proportionable_o out_o of_o the_o other_o manner_n final_o you_o shall_v understande_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n semple_n &_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o give_v with_o one_o of_o his_o daughter_n to_o a_o other_o man_n that_o be_v to_o marry_v she_o the_o third_o or_o four_o part_n of_o his_o land_n in_o frank_a marriage_n and_o die_v if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o daughter_n that_o be_v in_o this_o wise_a avaunce_v will_v have_v her_o porcyon_n of_o her_o father_n heritage_n she_o must_v put_v her_o land_n give_v unto_o she_o in_o frank_a marriage_n in_o hochepot_n new_a again_o i_o mean_v she_o must_v be_v content_v to_o suffer_v her_o say_a land_n to_o be_v commixte_v and_o mengle_v with_o the_o other_o land_n of_o which_o her_o father_n die_v seize_v in_o fee_n simple_a so_o that_o a_o equal_a division_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o hole_n or_o else_o she_o shall_v have_v no_o part_n of_o those_o land_n of_o which_o her_o father_n die_v seize_v but_o if_o her_o father_n have_v make_v unto_o she_o but_o a_o common_a gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o feffement_n in_o fee_n she_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o put_v her_o land_n in_o hochepot_n but_o may_v retain_v they_o still_o &_o also_o have_v as_o good_a a_o part_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n of_o which_o her_o father_n die_v seize_v as_o her_o other_o sister_n or_o sister_n for_o a_o gift_n in_o frank_a marriage_n be_v account_v the_o most_o free_a or_o most_o liberal_a gift_n that_o can_v be_v and_o that_o which_o the_o law_n iudgethe_v to_o be_v only_o for_o the_o advauncement_n and_o be_v stow_v of_o the_o daughter_n where_o as_o feffemente_n in_o fee_n and_o also_o common_a gift_n in_o tail_n be_v accustomable_o for_o other_o cause_n and_o for_o the_o advantage_n rather_o of_o the_o gyvour_n or_o feffour_n then_o of_o the_o taker_n of_o condition_n forasmoche_n as_o every_o estate_n be_v either_o pure_a or_o condicionall_a it_o be_v not_o amiss_o somewhat_o to_o make_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o efficacye_n of_o condition_n wherefore_o you_o shall_v under_o stand_v that_o of_o condition_n some_o be_v actual_a condition_n &_o be_v call_v express_a condition_n or_o condition_n in_o deed_n and_o other_o some_o be_v condition_n in_o law_n which_o be_v call_v also_o in_o latin_a condiciones_fw-la tacitae_fw-la sive_fw-la condiciones_fw-la implicitae_fw-la because_o they_o be_v secret_o employ_v by_o the_o law_n and_o not_o express_v condition_n in_o deed_n be_v such_o as_o be_v knit_v and_o annex_v by_o express_a wordꝭ_n to_o the_o feffement_n lease_n or_o graunter_n either_o in_o writing_n or_o without_o as_o for_o exemple_n if_o i_o infeffe_a a_o man_n in_o certain_a land_n reserve_v to_o i_o &_o to_o my_o heir_n so_o moche_v rend_v yerlye_o to_o be_v pay_v at_o such_o a_o feast_n and_o for_o defaute_n of_o payment_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o i_o to_o re-enter_v this_o be_v a_o feffement_n upon_o condition_n of_o payment_n for_o the_o not_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n shall_v dissolve_v the_o fefment_n semblable_o it_o be_v of_o gift_n in_o tail_n lease_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o feffoure_n to_o entre_fw-fr again_o in_a to_o the_o land_n and_o to_o hold_v they_o till_o he_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o rend_v this_o condition_n not_o perform_v do_v not_o dissolve_v the_o feffement_n but_o only_o gyve_v to_o the_o feffour_n a_o authority_n to_o retain_v the_o land_n as_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o distress_n till_o he_o have_v levy_v the_o arr●ragyes_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o you_o shall_v observe_v that_o condition_n be_v sometime_o make_v to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o feffee_n behalf_n and_o sometime_o on_o the_o feffours_n behalf_n on_o the_o feffee_n behalf_n as_o when_o i_o infeffe_a you_o of_o land_n upon_o condition_n that_o you_o shall_v do_v such_o a_o act_n as_o to_o pay_v unto_o i_o or_o to_o my_o heir_n such_o annual_a rent_n on_o the_o feffours_n behalf_n as_o when_o i_o make_v a_o feffement_n unto_o you_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o i_o pay_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v pay_v unto_o you_o before_o such_o a_o day_n such_o a_o some_o of_o money_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o i_o to_o entre_fw-fr again_o &_o retain_v my_o land_n in_o my_o former_a estate_n in_o this_o case_n you_o that_o be_v the_o feffee_n be_v call_v tenant_n in_o mortgage_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o a_o deed_n gage_n and_o it_o semethe_v that_o the_o cause_n why_o it_o be_v so_o call_v be_v for_o asmoche_n as_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o the_o feffoure_n will_v pay_v at_o the_o day_n prescribe_v such_o some_o of_o money_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o his_o land_n or_o no_o for_o if_o he_o do_v not_o his_o title_n or_o intresse_n in_o the_o land_n thus_o gage_v &_o oppignorate_v be_v utter_o extinct_a with_o out_o all_o hope_n of_o renew_v you_o shall_v note_v that_o if_o the_o morgageoure_n die_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n his_o heir_n may_v redeem_v the_o land_n very_o well_o even_o as_o well_o as_o his_o auncestoure_n that_o mortgage_v the_o land_n may_v have_v do_v although_o there_o be_v no_o mention_v make_v of_o heir_n in_o the_o write_n and_o if_o when_o the_o money_n be_v lawful_o by_o the_o morgageour_n or_o his_o heir_n proffer_v and_o the_o feffee_n refuse_v to_o receyve_v the_o same_o the_o feffoure_n or_o his_o heir_n may_v entre_fw-fr and_o then_o have_v the_o feffee_n no_o remedy_n for_o his_o money_n at_o the_o common_a law_n you_o shall_v understand_v also_o that_o some_o condition_n be_v utterlye_o void_a in_o the_o law_n and_o of_o none_o efficacy_n or_o strength_n as_o if_o a_o
prisoner_n in_o war_n and_o be_v compel_v to_o serve_v and_o become_v the_o thrall_n and_o bondeman_n of_o he_o that_o take_v he_o the_o law_n call_v such_o person_n a_o villain_n and_o you_o shall_v note_v that_o vyllayne_n be_v proper_o call_v in_o latyn_a serui_fw-la because_o that_o when_o they_o be_v take_v in_o war_n the_o captain_n be_v wont_a not_o to_o kill_v they_o but_o to_o sell_v they_o and_o so_o to_o save_v their_o life_n so_o that_o they_o be_v call_v serui_fw-la a_o seruando_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o save_v they_o be_v also_o call_v mancipia_fw-la a_o manu_fw-la capíendo_fw-la because_o that_o they_o be_v take_v by_o hand_n &_o pour_v of_o the_o enemy_n now_o as_o i_o say_v by_o the_o law_n o●_n nature_n we_o be_v all_o bear_v free_a but_o after_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o gentility_n seruit●te_v invade_v the_o world_n than_o ensue_v the_o benefit_n of_o manumission_n manumission_n be_v de_fw-fr manu_fw-la datio_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o gyve_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n or_o power_n for_o so_o long_o as_o a_o man_n be_v in_o bondage_n and_o seruitute_fw-la he_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o hand_n and_o power_n of_o a_o other_o and_o when_o he_o be_v manumiss_a he_o be_v make_v free_a &_o delyver_v from_o the_o say_a power_n so_o that_o a_o manumission_n be_v nothing_o else_o than_o a_o enfranchisement_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o writing_a testifieng_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v enfranchise_v his_o villayn_n &_o all_o his_o offpring_n and_o sequel_n also_o if_o the_o lord_n make_v to_o his_o villain_n a_o obligation_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n or_o grauntethe_v to_o he_o by_o his_o deed_n a_o annuity_n or_o yearly_a pension_n or_o lease_v to_o he_o by_o deed_n land_n or_o tenemente_n for_o term_n of_o year_n any_o of_o these_o act_n do_v imply_v a_o enfranchisement_n likewise_o if_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o his_o villain_n and_o make_v unto_o he_o lyvery_n of_o seys●_n this_o also_o be_v a_o enfranchisment_n and_o secret_a manumission_n brefe_o to_o speak_v where_o so_o ever_o the_o lord_n compel_v his_o villain_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n to_o do_v that_o thing_n that_o he_o may_v otherwise_o enforce_v he_o to_o do_v or_o to_o suffer_v without_o the_o authority_n and_o compulsion_n of_o the_o law_n he_o do_v by_o implication_n enfranchise_v his_o villain_n as_o if_o the_o lord_n will_v bring_v against_o his_o villain_n a_o action_n of_o det_fw-la a_o action_n of_o account_n of_o covenant_n or_o of_o trespass_n these_o and_o such_o like_v be_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n enfranchisemente_n and_o manumission_n because_o that_o the_o lord_n in_o all_o these_o case_n may_v have_v the_o effect_n and_o purpose_n of_o his_o suit_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o good_n catel_n and_o correction_n of_o his_o bondman_n without_o the_o compulsion_n of_o the_o law_n even_o by_o his_o own_o proper_a power_n and_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v upon_o his_o villain_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n do_v sue_v his_o vilayne_n by_o a_o appeal_n of_o felonye_n the_o villain_n be_v lawful_o endyte_v of_o the_o same_o before_o this_o be_v no_o tacit_a manumission_n or_o enfranchisement_n for_o the_o lord_n though_o he_o have_v power_n to_o beat_v his_o villain_n and_o to_o spoil_v he_o of_o his_o good_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n put_v he_o to_o death_n you_o shall_v also_o understande_v that_o if_o a_o man_n villain_n purchase_v landꝭ_n or_o acquyre_v and_o get_v unto_o he_o any_o other_o thing_n the_o lord_n may_v by_o and_o by_o entre_fw-fr and_o seize_v the_o same_o in_o to_o his_o own_o hand_n wherefore_o if_o the_o lord_n will_v bring_v against_o his_o villain_n a_o praecipe_fw-la ꝙ_n reddat_fw-la by_o which_o he_o demand_v against_o his_o villain_n any_o land_n or_o tenemente_n this_o impli_v a_o enfranchisement_n for_o asmoche_n as_o he_o bind_v himself_o to_o the_o prescripte_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n where_o as_o he_o may_v use_v his_o own_o authority_n by_o enter_v and_o seize_v the_o say_a land_n final_o you_o shall_v mark_v that_o some_o villain_n be_v call_v villain_n in_o gross_a and_o other_o some_o be_v call_v villain_n regardant_a in_o gross_a be_v they_o of_o which_o the_o lord_n be_v several_o seize_v and_o not_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o lordeshyp_n or_o manner_n but_o they_o be_v call_v regardaunte_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o a_o manoure_n of_o which_o the_o lord_n be_v seize_v and_o the_o say_a villain_n have_v be_v regardant_a that_o be_v to_o say_v expectant_a and_o attendante_fw-la time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n in_o do_v unto_o he_o such_o service_n as_o to_o a_o villain_n appertain_v ❧_o of_o rent_n ❧_o for_o asmoch_v as_o upon_o every_o tenure_n there_o be_v common_o reserve_v one_o rend_v or_o other_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o good_a sumwhat_o to_o treat_v of_o rent_n but_o you_o must_v understande_v that_o there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o rent_n there_o be_v one_o kind_n of_o rend_v which_o be_v call_v rend_a service_n ●n_v other_o which_o be_v call_v rend_a charge_n and_o the_o three_o which_o be_v name_v in_o french_a rend_v seek_v that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o latin_a redditus_fw-la siccus_fw-la a_o dry_a rend_v now_o rend_v service_n be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v knit_v to_o the_o tenure_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o service_n whereby_o a_o man_n hold_v his_o land_n or_o tenementꝭ_n or_o at_o least_o way_n when_o the_o rend_v be_v unseverable_o couple_v and_o knit_v with_o the_o service_n as_o for_o a_o exemple_n where_o the_o tenant_n hold_v his_o land_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o any_o other_o lord_n by_o fealty_n and_o by_o certain_a rend_v or_o by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n or_o by_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o service_n &_o by_o certain_a rent_n this_o rent_n be_v call_v rend_v service_n and_o here_o you_o shall_v note_v that_o if_o this_o rend_a service_n be_v at_o any_o time_n when_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v behind_o and_o unpayde_v the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v so_o hold_v whether_o it_o be_v in_o fee_n simple_a fe_o tail_n for_o term_v of_o life_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n may_v of_o common_a right_a entre_fw-fr and_o distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n though_o there_o be_v no_o mention_v at_o all_o ne_fw-fr clause_n of_o distress_n put_v in_o the_o deed_n or_o lease_n i_o say_v before_o that_o y●_z nature_n of_o this_o rend_a service_n be_v to_o be_v couple_v and_o knit_v to_o the_o tenure_n for_o where_o no_o tenure_n be_v there_o can_v be_v no_o rent_n service_n and_o therefore_o if_o at_o this_o day_n i_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o make_v a_o deed_n of_o feffement_n of_o the_o same_o to_o a_o other_o in_o fe_o simple_a reserve_v by_o the_o same_o deed_n a_o rend_v this_o can_v be_v call_v no_o rend_v service_n because_o there_o can_v be_v now_o no_o tenure_n between_o the_o feffoure_n and_o the_o feffee_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o feffemente_n in_o fee_n simple_a make_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o westmester_n the_o third_o call_v quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la for_o before_o the_o make_n of_o y●_z statute_n if_o a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fe_o simple_a reserve_v to_o he_o a_o certain_a rent_n yea_o though_o it_o have_v be_v wtout_fw-fr deed_n here_o have_v be_v create_v a_o new_a tenure_n between_o the_o feffoure_n and_o the_o feffee_n and_o the_o feffee_n shall_v have_v hold_v of_o the_o feffoure_n who_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o may_v of_o common_a right_n have_v distreyn_v for_o such_o rent_n but_o at_o this_o day_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a act_n there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o hold_v or_o tenure_n create_v nor_o begin_v and_o consequent_o no_o rent_n service_n can_v be_v at_o this_o day_n reserve_v upon_o any_o gift_n in_o fee_n simple_a except_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n case_n who_o be_v chief_a lord_n of_o all_o ever_o might_n and_o may_v give_v land_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o thus_o you_o see_v that_o at_o this_o day_n no_o subject_n can_v reserve_v any_o rend_v service_n unto_o he_o unless_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n or_o tenemente_n that_o he_o shall_v grant_v be_v still_o in_o he_o as_o where_o he_o grauntethe_v they_o in_o fe●_n tail_n or_o make_v but_o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o for_o certain_a year_n or_o ell_n at_o wil._n for_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o reversion_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a remain_v still_o in_o he_o and_o therefore_o if_o here_o be_v any_o rent_n reserve_v it_o be_v to_o be_v call_v a_o rend_a service_n and_o be_v of_o common_a right_a distreynable_a