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land_n appurtenance_n meadow_n pasture_n 1,939 5 9.9927 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42341 The history of the Church of Peterburgh wherein the most remarkable things concerning that place, from the first foundation thereof, with other passages of history not unworthy publick view, are represented / by Symon Gunton ... ; illustrated with sculptures ; and set forth by Symon Patrick ... Gunton, Simon, 1609-1676.; Patrick, Simon, 1626-1707. 1686 (1686) Wing G2246; ESTC R5107 270,254 362

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quo_fw-la prius_fw-la exierat_fw-la which_o his_o brother_n galfridus_n hear_v contradict_v it_o affirm_v that_o church_n be_v the_o feodo_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o servitium_fw-la sicuti_fw-la de_fw-la alio_fw-la feodo_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o se_fw-la habuisse_fw-la whereupon_o the_o abbot_n implead_v he_o about_o this_o and_o about_o other_o forfeiture_n and_o he_o fear_v the_o penalty_n if_o judgement_n go_v against_o he_o come_v and_o make_v the_o same_o surrender_v his_o brother_n have_v do_v and_o disclaim_v all_o interest_n in_o this_o church_n which_o he_o have_v pretend_v to_o be_v his_o fee_n and_o as_o hugo_n word_n be_v clamavit_fw-la solutam_fw-la &_o quietam_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la ac_fw-la in_o manum_fw-la abbatis_fw-la per_fw-la quandam_fw-la virgam_fw-la reddidit_fw-la &_o dimisit_fw-la his_o heir_n also_o turoldus_fw-la and_o robertus_fw-la do_v the_o same_o in_o open_a court_n which_o be_v very_o full_a and_o the_o aforesaid_a galfridus_n beg_v the_o abbot_n pardon_n which_o he_o obtain_v the_o abbot_n also_o before_o the_o above_o name_v person_n free_v he_o from_o the_o service_n dimidii_fw-la militis_fw-la and_o pardon_v he_o seven_o mark_n of_o silver_n de_fw-fr relevamine_fw-la svo_fw-la all_o which_o be_v do_v on_o the_o day_n that_o the_o abbot_n martin_n receive_v the_o homage_n of_o his_o tenant_n which_o show_v it_o be_v in_o the_o entrance_n of_o his_o government_n the_o same_o year_n pampelina_n wife_n of_o osbern_n hold_v certain_a land_n unjust_o in_o burch_n withrington_n and_o glinton_n for_o which_o she_o can_v show_v no_o right_n come_v into_o the_o abbot_n court_n at_o castre_n and_o surrender_v they_o all_o into_o his_o hand_n declare_v they_o to_o be_v free_a from_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n and_o beg_v with_o many_o prayer_n the_o abbot_n pardon_n who_o take_v compassion_n upon_o she_o when_o he_o understand_v her_o poverty_n and_o restore_v she_o the_o land_n of_o wither_n de_fw-fr witherintona_n which_o she_o say_v her_o husband_n osbern_n have_v buy_v to_o hold_v it_o of_o he_o for_o sixpence_n a_o year_n rent_n instead_o of_o all_o service_n owe_v to_o the_o abbot_n and_o because_o she_o be_v niece_n to_o his_o predecessor_n john_n he_o pardon_v she_o ten_o shilling_n she_o owe_v he_o for_o the_o service_n of_o she_o land_n there_o be_v several_a other_o such_o act_n of_o he_o of_o the_o same_o year_n which_o show_v he_o be_v not_o unmindful_a of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o his_o government_n the_o church_n of_o castre_n after_o this_o be_v supply_v by_o a_o chaplain_n who_o name_n be_v robert_n as_o i_o find_v in_o a_o grant_v make_v of_o this_o church_n but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o what_o year_n by_o the_o abbot_n and_o the_o convent_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o northampton_n in_o eleemosynam_fw-la with_o all_o its_o appurtenance_n in_o tithe_n and_o land_n either_o wood_n or_o pasture_n meadow_n or_o arable_a for_o which_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v every_o year_n one_o mark_v of_o silver_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o if_o he_o either_o die_v or_o take_v upon_o he_o a_o religious_a habit_n it_o be_v to_o return_v to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o monastery_n free_o and_o quiet_o salva_fw-la episcopali_fw-la dignitate_fw-la they_o grant_v he_o also_o plenariam_fw-la societatem_fw-la in_o capitulo_fw-la so_o that_o they_o will_v give_v he_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n if_o he_o will_v live_v among_o they_o or_o if_o he_o die_v in_o another_o place_n and_o in_o another_o habit_n obsequy_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o he_o as_o for_o one_o of_o their_o monk_n whereupon_o robert_n chaplain_n of_o castre_n proclaim_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n in_o the_o chapterhouse_n the_o church_n of_o castre_n to_o be_v free_a and_o quiet_a from_o all_o claim_n that_o he_o have_v hitherto_o have_v unto_o it_o and_o deliver_v the_o charter_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v to_o the_o archdeacon_n i_o do_v not_o find_v what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o follow_a year_n till_o 1140._o when_o radulphus_fw-la filius_fw-la arconbi_fw-la de_fw-fr glinton_n be_v mindful_a of_o the_o salvation_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o repent_v of_o his_o sin_n come_v to_o burgh_n and_o stand_v before_o the_o great_a altar_n many_o stand_v about_o he_o offer_v to_o god_n and_o st._n peter_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o his_o sin_n unam_fw-la culturam_fw-la terrae_fw-la de_fw-la svo_fw-la dominio_fw-la in_o peychirche_n quae_fw-la iaceo_fw-la pro_fw-la sex_n acris_fw-la in_o testimony_n of_o which_o donation_n he_o demise_v his_o knife_n in_o the_o very_a church_n lay_v it_o upon_o the_o altar_n and_o martin_n the_o abbot_n on_o the_o other_o side_n give_v from_o the_o charity_n of_o st._n peter_n one_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a radulphus_fw-la desire_v to_o make_v he_o the_o more_o cheerful_a in_o this_o donation_n that_o form_n of_o confirm_v a_o grant_n by_o the_o donor_n lay_v his_o knife_n up_o on_o the_o altar_n be_v usual_a in_o those_o time_n for_o in_o the_o year_n wherein_o king_n stephen_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o next_o i_o think_v after_o that_o now_o mention_v upon_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n guido_n malfet_n with_o adelize_n his_o wife_n come_v into_o the_o chapterhouse_n of_o burg_n and_o there_o restore_v to_o god_n and_o to_o st._n peter_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o church_n ad_fw-la luminare_fw-la altaris_fw-la two_o part_n of_o all_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o land_n he_o hold_v of_o st._n peter_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o for_o his_o own_o soul_n his_o wife_n and_o child_n which_o tithe_n he_o have_v in_o part_n former_o keep_v wrongful_o from_o the_o church_n and_o after_o he_o have_v do_v this_o in_o the_o chapterhouse_n he_o go_v to_o the_o altar_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o there_o final_o grant_v and_o confirm_v what_o he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o chapterhouse_n per_fw-la cultellum_fw-la super_fw-la altar_n ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la positum_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1150._o also_o i_o find_v that_o ingelramus_n wardeden_n come_v to_o burgh_n with_o his_o three_o son_n and_o there_o make_v a_o solemn_a acknowledgement_n that_o the_o thirty_o shilling_n which_o he_o yearly_o claim_v from_o the_o abbey_n have_v be_v unjust_o and_o to_o the_o peril_n of_o his_o soul_n receive_v by_o he_o and_o therefore_o before_o the_o high-altar_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o convent_n he_o both_o promise_a amendment_n of_o his_o fault_n which_o he_o acknowledge_v by_o lay_v his_o knife_n on_o the_o altar_n and_o also_o disclaim_v all_o right_n in_o the_o premise_v by_o the_o same_o knife_n etc._n etc._n so_o the_o word_n be_v et_fw-fr de_fw-fr culpa_fw-la sva_fw-la quam_fw-la timuit_fw-la &_o recognovit_fw-la cultellum_fw-la super_fw-la illud_fw-la pro_fw-la emendatione_fw-la posuit_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la rectum_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o eisdem_fw-la triginta_fw-la solidos_fw-la hactenus_fw-la clamaverat_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la natis_fw-la &_o innatis_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr omni_fw-la progeny_n sva_fw-la per_fw-la eundem_fw-la cultellum_fw-la reddidit_fw-la &_o quietum_fw-la clamavit_fw-la after_o which_o they_o all_o take_v their_o oath_n also_o upon_o the_o altar_n that_o they_o will_v never_o pretend_v to_o these_o thirty_o shilling_n in_o time_n to_o come_v there_o be_v more_o memorable_a thing_n than_o these_o do_v in_o the_o year_n before_o mention_v 1140._o when_o king_n stephen_n grant_v a_o great_a many_o charter_n to_o this_o church_n the_o first_o of_o which_o direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n chancellor_n justices_z baron_n and_o all_o his_o subject_n declare_v that_o he_o have_v grant_v in_o perpetuum_fw-la eleemosynam_fw-la to_o god_n and_o st._n oswald_n and_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n de_fw-fr burgh_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o soul_n of_o king_n henry_n his_o uncle_n and_o other_o king_n his_o ancestor_n and_o for_o the_o health_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n of_o matildis_n his_o wife_n and_o eustachius_n his_o son_n and_o his_o other_o child_n omne_fw-la assarta_fw-la quae_fw-la abbas_n &_o monachi_fw-la de_fw-la burgo_n &_o homines_fw-la svi_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._n e._n all_o the_o wood_n grub_v up_o which_o be_v a_o great_a offence_n by_o the_o abbot_n monk_n and_o their_o tenant_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o burgh_n until_o the_o day_n that_o he_o come_v to_o burgh_n in_o his_o return_n from_o lincolnshire_n when_o he_o have_v new_o finish_v his_o castle_n at_o castre_n in_o lindsey_n viz._n septimo_fw-la idus_fw-la junii_fw-la an._n mcxl_o &_o a_o passione_n oswaldi_n regis_n &_o martyris_fw-la quingentesimo_fw-la primo_fw-la another_o charter_n he_o grant_v about_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o village_n of_o pilesgate_n a_o second_o concern_v land_n in_o northorp_n a_o three_o about_o essart_n in_o nasso_n de_fw-fr burgo_n with_o three_o more_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o mention_v
abbey_n be_v at_o this_o time_n in_o full_a tenure_n and_o possession_n of_o king_n henry_n make_v a_o tripartite_a kind_n of_o division_n assume_v a_o three_o to_o himself_o confirm_v another_o three_o upon_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o rest_n upon_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n those_o which_o king_n henry_n take_v to_o himself_o be_v surrender_v unto_o he_o be_v then_o let_v out_o unto_o tenant_n at_o a_o yearly_a rate_n these_o and_o thus_o com._n north._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr bedford_n  _fw-fr or_o l._n russel_n afterward_o e._n of_o bedford_n eyebury_n then_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o sir_n john_n russel_n 13_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n  _fw-fr oxeney_n then_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o roger_n horton_n gent._n 1_o l._n 10_o s._n 0_o d._n  _fw-fr dosthorp_n call_v gillims_n &_o le_fw-fr lane-land_n then_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o john_n stoddard_n 2_o l._n 0_o s._n 0_o d._n  _fw-fr pillisgate_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o david_n vincent_n 19_o l._n 0_o s._n 0_o d._n  _fw-fr kettering_n cum_fw-la pightesly_n with_o the_o advowsons_n of_o the_o rectory_n there_o in_o the_o queen_n hand_n 111_o l._n 3_o s._n 4_o d._n ob_fw-la q._n dimid_n also_o dimid_n given_n first_o to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapt._n but_o take_v away_o again_o with_o polebrook_n also_o stanwigge_n then_o in_o the_o queen_n hand_n 27_o l._n 16_o s._n 0_o d._n ob_fw-la cottingham_n cum_fw-la desborough_n with_o the_o advowsons_n of_o the_o rectory_n in_o the_o queen_n hand_n 67_o l._n 2_o s._n 1_o d._n  _fw-fr oundle_n with_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n russel_n 172_o l._n 0_o s._n 3_o d._n ob_fw-la ashton_n in_o the_o queen_n hand_n 29_o l._n 3_o s._n 8_o d._n  _fw-fr wermington_n cum_fw-la egilthorp_n with_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n in_o the_o queen_n hand_n 97_o l._n 4_o s._n 10_o d._n ob_fw-la q._n polebroke_n with_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o rectory_n then_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o sir_n edward_n montague_n 12_o l._n 14_o s._n 0_o d._n ob_fw-la q._n clopton_n with_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o rectory_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o william_n dudley_n esq_n 3_o l._n 17_o s._n 4_o d._n  _fw-fr lullington_n with_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o rectory_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o sir_n edward_n montague_n 8_o l._n 15_o s._n 7_o d._n ob_fw-la hundred_o of_o polebrook_n and_o navesford_n in_o the_o q._n hand_n s._n 19_o l._n 9_o s._n 3_o d._n q._n hundred_o of_o howkeslow_v in_o the_o queen_n hand_n 16_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n q._n rutland_n com._n rutland_n tinwel_n with_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o rectory_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o sir_n william_n cecil_n 33_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n  _fw-fr lincoln_n com._n lincoln_n gosberkirk_n in_o the_o queen_n hand_n 74_o l._n 9_o s._n 2_o d._n ob_fw-la q._n 3_o ob_fw-la hunt_n com._n hunt_n fletton_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o roger_n forest_n 27_o l._n 0_o s._n 6_o d._n  _fw-fr sum._n total_a 733_o l._n 9_o s._n 9_o d._n 0._o 3_o pt_n q._n &_o dimid_n king_n henry_n have_v take_v these_o land_n from_o the_o church_n of_o peterburgh_n make_v provision_n for_o the_o bishopric_n to_o which_o he_o subject_v the_o county_n of_o northampton_n and_o rutland_n for_o his_o diocese_n and_o appoint_v the_o abbot_n dwell_v for_o the_o bishop_n palace_n and_o for_o his_o maintenance_n confirm_v these_o land_n viz._n burghbury_n eye_n singlesholt_n northam_n witherington_n walton_n paston_n gunthorp_n southorp_n thirlby_n the_o hundred_o of_o nassaburgh_n a_o pasture_n in_o park-lane_n of_o 8_o acre_n 40_o acre_n sheepcote_n s._n john_n yard_n the_o vineyard_n and_o toothill_n snorshills_n edgerly_n 50_o acre_n in_o padholm_n 18_o acre_n eastwood_n 180_o acre_n westwood_n burghbury_n 246_o acre_n the_o spital_n more_o at_o eye_n and_o the_o tything_n barn_n there_o pension_n from_o helpiston_n etton_n wittering_n house_n and_o shop_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n gregory_n london_n and_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n bridget_n the_o advowsons_n of_o castre_n bernack_n paston_n polebrook_n scotter_n south_n collingham_n the_o vicarage_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n in_o peterburgh_n the_o deanery_n of_o the_o college_n at_o irtlingburgh_n and_o the_o chantry_n there_o the_o chapel_n of_o s._n john_n upon_z or_o adjoin_v to_o the_o bridge_n in_o stamford_n for_o all_o which_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o make_v to_o the_o king_n annual_a acknowledgement_n by_o the_o payment_n of_o 33l_o 10_n 8d_n in_o this_o dotation_n of_o the_o bishopric_n bear_v date_n september_n 4._o and_o of_o king_n henry_n 33._o which_o be_v of_o our_o lord_n 1541._o john_n chambers_z chamber_n hen._n isaacson_n in_o his_o chronology_n pag._n 375._o b._n goodwin_n in_o j._n chamber_n the_o present_a abbot_n be_v nominate_v for_o the_o bishop_n who_o some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v doctor_n of_o physic_n and_o dean_n of_o s._n stephen_n in_o westminster_n and_o continue_v in_o his_o new_a transform_a government_n about_o the_o space_n of_o 15_o year_n to_o the_o year_n 1556._o the_o 4_o or_o 5._o of_o queen_n mary_n although_o a_o inscription_n in_o brass_n about_o the_o verge_n of_o his_o marble_n monument_n bear_v date_n otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v thus_o credo_fw-la quod_fw-la redemptor_n meus_fw-la vivit_fw-la &_o in_o novissimo_fw-la die_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la surrecturus_fw-la sum_fw-la &_o in_o carne_fw-la mea_fw-la videbo_fw-la deum_fw-la salvatorem_fw-la meum_fw-la reposita_fw-la est_fw-la haec_fw-la spes_fw-la mea_fw-la in_o sinu_fw-la meo_fw-la moritur_fw-la die_v ..........._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la millesimo_fw-la quingentesimo_fw-la tricesimo_fw-la which_o can_v not_o be_v for_o than_o he_o must_v die_v about_o his_o second_o year_n of_o government_n long_o before_o the_o dissolution_n of_o his_o abbey_n when_o he_o be_v nominate_v bishop_n for_o goodwin_n say_v he_o be_v consecrate_v bishop_n october_n 23._o 1541._o but_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o there_o be_v a_o mistake_n which_o if_o it_o happen_v in_o his_o time_n a_o wonder_n he_o do_v not_o reform_v it_o the_o monument_n indeed_o may_v be_v extant_a in_o his_o time_n for_o he_o may_v be_v careful_a in_o provide_v the_o house_n of_o his_o mortality_n before_o he_o come_v to_o inhabit_v therein_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o figure_n upon_o the_o same_o stone_n be_v lay_v a_o plate_n of_o brass_n wherein_o these_o verse_n be_v engrave_v en_fw-fr pius_fw-la en_fw-fr validus_fw-la pastor_n iaceo_fw-la hic_fw-la johannes_n burgh_n burgo_n natus_fw-la ac_fw-la domus_fw-la huius_fw-la apex_n cui_fw-la caro_fw-la mundus_fw-la opes_fw-la cesserunt_fw-la idgenus_fw-la omne_fw-la praelia_fw-la divinus_fw-la carnea_fw-la vincit_fw-la amor_fw-la ordinis_fw-la infestos_fw-la redigens_fw-la sub_fw-la vindice_fw-la mores_fw-la dum_fw-la comes_fw-la ipse_fw-la fuit_fw-la norma_fw-la locique_fw-la decor_fw-la pauperimos_fw-la ditans_fw-la lapsis_fw-la peccata_fw-la remittens_fw-la mitibus_fw-la ipse_fw-la pius_fw-la asperimus_fw-la rigidis_fw-la sta_n lege_fw-la funde_fw-la preces_fw-la deus_fw-la est_fw-la cvi_fw-la singula_fw-la cedunt_fw-la dic_fw-la velit_fw-la ipse_fw-la dare_v celica_fw-la regna_fw-la sibi_fw-la he_o have_v also_o another_o more_o stately_a monument_n at_o the_o head_n of_o this_o make_v of_o white_a chalk-stone_n with_o his_o statue_n exquisite_o carve_v lie_v on_o the_o top_n perhaps_o be_v abbot_n and_o bishop_n he_o may_v have_v a_o monument_n for_o each_o but_o these_o monument_n habent_fw-la sva_fw-la fata_fw-la sepulchra_fw-la be_v demolish_v anno_fw-la 1643._o there_o be_v late_o some_o door_n in_o the_o church_n curious_o carve_v with_o the_o device_n of_o this_o john_n thus_o a_o eagle_n a_o crosier_n and_o mitre_n a_o bur-dock_n with_o burr_n thereon_o and_o a_o ro-buck_n with_o the_o letter_n r._n o._n on_o his_o side_n the_o sum_n whereof_o be_v john_n abbot_n or_o bishop_n of_o bur-row_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o king_n henry_n thus_o establish_v the_o bishop_n and_o his_o revenue_n he_o establish_v also_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n with_o they_o of_o which_o hereafter_o return_v we_o now_o to_o our_o series_n of_o succession_n john_n chamber_n be_v dead_a the_o succession_n continue_v in_o 46_o david_n pool_n who_o be_v first_o fellow_n of_o all-soul_n college_n in_o oxford_n afterward_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n and_o chancellor_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o lichfield_n and_o make_v bishop_n of_o peterburgh_n 1556._o but_o i_o find_v not_o his_o nomination_n thereunto_o by_o queen_n mary_n only_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o donation_n and_o confirmation_n of_o he_o in_o this_o bishopric_n for_o it_o be_v sufcient_o know_v that_o this_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n begin_v again_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o roman_a yoke_n from_o which_o they_o have_v be_v deliver_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n 6._o under_o which_o relapse_n i_o find_v the_o pope_n power_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o church_n of_o peterburgh_n to_o have_v be_v more_o practise_v than_o ever_o it_o be_v before_o for_o throughout_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o abbot_n former_o recite_v
who_o promote_v he_o he_o say_v in_o another_o place_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n deposuit_fw-la certis_fw-la ex_fw-la causis_fw-la willielmum_fw-la abbatem_fw-la de_fw-la burgo_n &_o eidem_fw-la ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la regis_fw-la supposuit_fw-la cancel_v larium_fw-la suum_fw-la benedictum_fw-la actus_fw-la pontif._n cantu_n that_o be_v richard_z the_o archbishop_z obtain_v the_o place_n for_o he_o as_o john_n bromton_n explain_v it_o ad_fw-la an._n mclxxvii_o eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la rex_fw-la concessit_fw-la benedicto_n priori_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la abbatiam_fw-la de_fw-la burgo_n etc._n etc._n our_o historian_n who_o from_o this_o time_n forward_o i_o take_v to_o be_v robert_n swapham_n for_o by_o the_o very_a writing_n it_o appear_v a_o new_a man_n begin_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o story_n where_o hugo_n leave_v say_v he_o be_v prio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la christi_fw-la cant._n which_o be_v the_o same_o it_o will_v appear_v present_o and_o be_v elect_v abbot_n at_o winchester_n all_o agree_v he_o be_v make_v abbot_n in_o the_o year_n mclxxvii_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o which_o i_o find_v he_o still_o prior_n of_o christs-church_n for_o william_n thorn_n in_o his_o chron._n have_v set_v down_o a_o composition_n make_v between_o the_o monk_n of_o st._n austin_n in_o canterbury_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n which_o begin_v thus_o benedictus_fw-la prio_fw-la &_o conventus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la christi_fw-la cant._n universis_fw-la christi_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la salutem_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o then_o relate_v how_o he_o and_o roger_n elect_v of_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n austin_n have_v change_v certain_a land_n one_o with_o another_o which_o be_v there_o particular_o mention_v it_o conclude_v thus_o facta_fw-la est_fw-la autem_fw-la haec_fw-la compositio_fw-la vel_fw-la conventio_fw-la anno_fw-la ab_fw-la incarnatione_fw-la millesimo_fw-la clxxvii_o seven_o year_n after_o the_o murder_n of_o thomas_n a_o becket_n in_o his_o church_n where_o by_o the_o way_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o this_o roger_n have_v himself_o be_v a_o monk_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n where_o benedict_n now_o be_v prior_n and_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o altar_n where_o thomas_n be_v slay_v as_o soon_o as_o benedict_n be_v here_o settle_v he_o straightway_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v the_o ill_a custom_n which_o have_v creep_v into_o the_o monastery_n to_o restore_v regular_a discipline_n and_o then_o to_o free_v the_o church_n from_o the_o debt_n leave_v by_o his_o predecessor_n of_o who_o the_o roman_n and_o many_o in_o england_n have_v exact_v 1500._o mark_n the_o ornament_n of_o this_o church_n also_o be_v disperse_v and_o pawn_v in_o several_a place_n which_o be_v such_o a_o burden_n to_o this_o abbot_n that_o out_o of_o the_o load_n of_o grief_n he_o have_v upon_o his_o mind_n he_o go_v to_o canterbury_n with_o one_o monk_n alone_o and_o there_o stay_v many_o day_n when_o he_o have_v a_o little_a ease_v and_o free_v himself_o not_o without_o much_o labour_n from_o those_o demand_n and_o vexation_n he_o return_v hither_o and_o give_v his_o mind_n to_o meditation_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o swapham_n who_o say_v he_o compose_v himself_o unum_fw-la egregium_fw-la volumen_fw-la one_o most_o excellent_a volume_n as_o they_o then_o account_v it_o the_o passione_n &_o miraculis_fw-la sancti_fw-la thomae_fw-la and_o cause_v a_o great_a many_o other_o to_o be_v transcribe_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o monastery_n which_o be_v those_o set_v down_o by_o mr._n g._n out_o of_o wittlesea_n who_o do_v in_o this_o but_o transcribe_v swapham_n who_o tell_v we_o of_o a_o great_a many_o benefaction_n beside_o those_o name_v by_o mr._n g._n especial_o in_o precious_a ornament_n bestow_v upon_o the_o church_n which_o make_v his_o memory_n deserve_v as_o his_o word_n be_v to_o remain_v in_o benediction_n for_o ever_o the_o principal_n be_v three_o rich_a pall_v and_o six_o chesibles_n the_o last_o of_o which_o be_v black_a embroider_v with_o golden_a tree_n before_o and_o behind_o and_o full_a of_o precious_a stone_n from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n he_o acquire_v also_o many_o relic_n of_o thomas_n a_o becket_n viz._n his_o shirt_n his_o surplice_n and_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o his_o blood_n in_o two_o crystal_n vessel_n with_o two_o altar_n of_o the_o stone_n upon_o which_o he_o fall_v when_o he_o be_v murder_v who_o chapel_n begin_v by_o william_n de_fw-fr waterville_n he_o finish_v together_o with_o a_o hospital_n adjoin_v to_o it_o from_o whence_o i_o gather_v that_o mr._n g._n be_v mistake_v in_o his_o opinion_n about_o the_o place_n of_o it_o which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o middle_a arch_n of_o the_o church-porch_n but_o at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o be_v now_o as_o i_o conceive_v the_o school-house_n for_o thereabouts_o the_o hospital_n be_v as_o i_o learn_v from_o a_o charter_n of_o king_n richard_n i_o swaph_n fol._n xlix_o wherein_o this_o benefaction_n of_o benedict's_n be_v remember_v it_o contain_v a_o grant_n of_o all_o the_o land_n sometime_o belong_v to_o thuroldus_n de_fw-fr sutona_n unto_o his_o belove_a and_o faithful_a clerk_n magister_n damianus_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v they_o de_fw-fr hospitali_fw-la sancti_fw-la thomae_fw-la martyris_fw-la juxta_fw-la portam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la burg_n which_o land_n be_v the_o purchase_n of_o benedict_n abbot_n of_o burgh_n and_o assign_v by_o he_o to_o the_o aforesaid_a hospital_n in_o perpetuam_fw-la eleemosynam_fw-la upon_o this_o condition_n that_o the_o aforesaid_a damianus_n shall_v pay_v out_o of_o it_o yearly_o to_o the_o almoner_n of_o the_o church_n of_o burgh_n one_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o whole_a land_n to_o return_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a hospital_n it_o be_v date_v at_o spire_n 20._o of_o novemb_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n per_fw-la manum_fw-la will._n eleyensis_fw-la episcopi_fw-la cancellarii_n but_o this_o be_v more_o full_o clear_v by_o the_o chron._n ms._n of_o john_n abbot_n who_o say_v express_o that_o this_o chapel_n of_o st._n thomas_n be_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o monastery_n ad_fw-la an._n mclxxv_o solomon_n prior_n eliensis_n factus_fw-la est_fw-la abbas_n thorneyensis_fw-la &_o benedictus_fw-la prio_fw-la cantuariensis_n factus_fw-la est_fw-la abbas_n burgi_n qui_fw-la fecit_fw-la construere_fw-la totam_fw-la navem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la burgi_n ex_fw-la lapide_fw-la &_o ligno_fw-la a_o turri_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la frontem_fw-la et_fw-la capellam_fw-la in_o honorem_fw-la sancti_fw-la thomae_fw-la martyris_fw-la ad_fw-la portam_fw-la monasterii_fw-la he_o begin_v also_o that_o wonderful_a work_n as_o swapham_n call_v it_o juxta_fw-la bracinum_fw-la but_o do_v not_o live_v to_o finish_v it_o the_o abbey_n in_o his_o day_n be_v full_a of_o all_o good_a thing_n in_o the_o convent_n there_o be_v joy_n and_o peace_n in_o his_o house_n nobleness_n and_o exaltation_n among_o the_o servant_n in_o the_o several_a office_n jocundness_n and_o mirth_n the_o great_a plenty_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o at_o the_o gate_n a_o gladsome_a reception_n without_o any_o murmur_a of_o the_o guest_n or_o stranger_n he_o procure_v a_o large_a charter_n from_o rich._n i._n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n date_v at_o canterbury_n confirm_v to_o they_o all_o their_o land_n and_o possession_n in_o the_o several_a county_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v particular_o enumerate_v in_o perpetuam_fw-la eleemosynam_fw-la and_o thereby_o it_o appear_v that_o benedict_n recover_v the_o aforesaid_a land_n in_o sutton_n with_o the_o mill_n and_o appurtenance_n from_o thorald_n son_n of_o anketillus_fw-la who_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o church_n as_o part_v of_o its_o demean_n and_o afterward_o also_o purchase_v of_o the_o nephew_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o same_o thorald_n pilesgate_n badigtune_n and_o bernack_n and_o other_o land_n which_o gaufridus_n son_n of_o gaufridus_n give_v to_o the_o monastery_n with_o a_o great_a many_o other_o thing_n worth_a the_o remember_n if_o i_o have_v room_n to_o insert_v they_o i_o will_v name_v only_o the_o last_o concedimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la pro_fw-la amore_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o sancti_fw-la petri_n &_o ob_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la beati_fw-la oswaldi_n regis_fw-la &_o martyris_fw-la quod_fw-la praedicti_fw-la monasterii_fw-la milites_fw-la qui_fw-la gwardam_n svam_fw-la faciunt_fw-la in_o castello_n nostro_fw-la de_fw-la rokingam_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la solvendo_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la militis_fw-la 4._o solidos_fw-la sicut_fw-la facere_fw-la solebant_fw-la tempore_fw-la henrici_fw-la r._n avi_fw-la nostri_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o charter_n of_o the_o same_o year_n bear_v date_n 22._o march_v from_o rouen_n confirm_v all_o their_o liberty_n particular_o the_o 8._o hundred_o for_o which_o he_o afterward_o grant_v a_o special_a charter_n by_o itself_o which_o charter_n be_v lose_v when_o he_o be_v prisoner_n in_o germany_n he_o renew_v it_o and_o in_o some_o thing_n enlarge_v it_o in_o the_o xth_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n many_o other_o there_o
minister_n the_o day_n then_o be_v very_o evil_a because_o there_o be_v great_a discord_n inter_fw-la regnum_fw-la &_o sacerdotium_fw-la between_o the_o civil_a and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n for_o they_o that_o shall_v have_v defend_v the_o church_n take_v arm_n against_o it_o and_o they_o who_o seem_v to_o be_v friend_n of_o religion_n endeavour_v to_o destroy_v it_o there_o have_v be_v a_o petition_n prefer_v by_o the_o almoner_n of_o burgh_n in_o his_o predecessor_n time_n to_o pope_n clement_n show_v that_o he_o have_v no_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n belong_v to_o the_o almonry_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o keep_v good_a hospitality_n be_v willing_a to_o assign_v the_o church_n of_o makeseia_n to_o that_o use_n if_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n who_o have_v the_o right_a of_o presentation_n will_v consent_v whereupon_o the_o pope_n move_v hugo_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n to_o use_v his_o authority_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o grant_v the_o say_a parsonage_n to_o that_o use_n which_o hugo_n do_v and_o pope_n celestine_n afterward_o confirm_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o church_n of_o makeseia_n and_o normanby_n with_o all_o their_o appurtenance_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o the_o almonry_n after_o which_o acarius_fw-la by_o the_o petition_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o convent_n settle_v all_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o their_o land_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o hospitality_n except_o of_o those_o two_o manor_n the_o stanewig_n &_o de_fw-fr irtlingburgh_n which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o william_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n who_o recite_v the_o whole_a charter_n of_o akarius_n in_o his_o fol._n xciii_o he_o grant_v also_o out_o of_o reverence_n and_o respect_n to_o this_o church_n of_o makeseia_n and_o at_o the_o petition_n of_o galfridus_n son_n of_o radulphus_fw-la de_fw-fr halone_n one_o of_o the_o milites_fw-la of_o burgh_n and_o at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o parishioner_n that_o they_o will_v hereafter_o have_v no_o passage_n through_o the_o churchyard_n of_o makeseia_n for_o their_o horse_n ox_n cow_n hog_n or_o other_o animal_n nor_o by_o themselves_o nor_o servant_n lay_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o churchyard_n which_o might_n discolour_v or_o dishonour_v it_o save_v to_o themselves_o only_o the_o herbage_n of_o the_o churchyard_n and_o liberty_n to_o mow_v it_o etc._n etc._n galfridus_n on_o his_o part_n give_v the_o eleemosynary_a of_o the_o church_n of_o burgh_n two_o acre_n of_o arable_a land_n in_o the_o field_n of_o makeseia_n so_o that_o the_o church_n yard_n may_v be_v free_v from_o all_o that_o filth_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o carriage_n of_o the_o procurator_n of_o the_o eleemosynary_a both_o these_o charter_n be_v remain_v swaph_n fol._n ciii_o in_o another_o charter_n this_o abbot_n grant_v to_o the_o same_o eleemosynary_a the_o offering_n of_o the_o chapel_n before_o mention_v of_o tho._n a_o becket_n call_v there_o capella_n sancti_fw-la thomae_fw-la ad_fw-la portam_fw-la for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o hospital_n which_o belong_v to_o it_o yet_o so_o as_o that_o on_o festival_n day_n when_o the_o parishioner_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v their_o oblation_n at_o that_o church_n none_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o hear_v mass_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o hospital_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o say_a church_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n but_o if_o any_o man_n be_v so_o weak_a in_o body_n that_o he_o can_v not_o go_v so_o far_o as_o the_o parish-church_n and_o therefore_o make_v his_o oblation_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a chapel_n two_o part_n of_o three_o of_o such_o oblation_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o sacrist_n and_o the_o remain_a three_o to_o the_o chaplain_n of_o st._n j._n baptist_n upon_o other_o day_n if_o any_o body_n come_v out_o of_o devotion_n to_o this_o chapel_n and_o make_v his_o offering_n here_o they_o shall_v be_v whole_o apply_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o hospital_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o stranger_n come_v to_o pray_v there_o whether_o on_o festival_n or_o other_o day_n and_o offer_v any_o thing_n or_o if_o any_o legacy_n be_v give_v to_o the_o hospital_n all_o shall_v be_v entire_o apply_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a people_n there_o fol._n civ_o and_o fol._n cc._n and_o according_o a_o agreement_n be_v make_v and_o draw_v in_o writing_n between_o the_o sacrist_n the_o chaplain_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n and_o the_o almoner_n in_o which_o the_o festival_n be_v express_v on_o which_o the_o parishioner_n of_o st._n j._n baptist_n be_v wont_a to_o offer_v and_o may_v not_o be_v admit_v unless_o in_o case_n of_o weakness_n to_o hear_v mass_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o hospital_n viz._n all-saint_n all-soul_n christmas_n circumcision_n epiphany_n purification_n good-friday_n easter_n ascension_n whitsunday_n st._n john_n baptist_n the_o assumption_n and_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o saint_n giles_n this_o abbot_n do_v many_o other_o memorable_a thing_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o infirmary_n and_o of_o the_o monk_n chamber_n and_o many_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o other_o in_o his_o time_n particular_o robert_n the_o tota_n by_o the_o will_n and_o assent_v of_o akarius_n who_o he_o call_v his_o lord_n give_v seven_o acre_n of_o arable_a land_n in_o paston_n to_o the_o chapel_n beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la parco_n which_o i_o can_v set_v down_o without_o enlarge_n this_o supplement_n too_o much_o beyond_o the_o bound_n to_o which_o i_o be_o confine_v one_o thing_n do_v in_o his_o time_n i_o must_v not_o forget_v which_o be_v a_o bull_n send_v from_o gregory_n the_o ixth_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o he_o the_o abbot_n of_o burgh_n import_v that_o the_o abbot_n have_v represent_v to_o he_o how_o some_o monk_n of_o his_o church_n have_v incur_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n for_o lay_v violent_a hand_n one_o upon_o another_o and_o upon_o other_o both_o secular_a and_o religious_a person_n and_o secular_a clergy_n and_o other_o 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his_o own_o table_n for_o the_o consolation_n of_o the_o brethren_n which_o the_o prior_n divide_v among_o they_o the_o like_a he_o do_v to_o the_o domus_fw-la infirmorum_fw-la send_v flesh-meat_n to_o those_o who_o be_v weak_a and_o will_v often_o say_v in_o the_o convent_n domini_fw-la domini_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la quosdam_fw-la vestrum_fw-la stetisset_fw-la etc._n etc._n my_o master_n my_o master_n have_v not_o some_o of_o you_o hinder_v i_o have_v do_v much_o good_a to_o you_o which_o say_v say_v swapham_n from_o which_o we_o may_v gather_v he_o live_v in_o this_o time_n be_v not_o understand_v by_o we_o then_o but_o after_o his_o death_n we_o perceive_v why_o he_o say_v this_o and_o know_v of_o who_o it_o be_v mean_v but_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n say_v he_o they_o be_v go_v they_o lift_v up_o themselves_o and_o the_o lord_n have_v cast_v they_o down_o as_o for_o this_o good_a man_n he_o never_o render_v evil_a for_o evil_a to_o any_o man_n but_o study_v more_o
possible_a proof_n of_o their_o right_n whereupon_o the_o pope_n send_v his_o apostolical_a letter_n to_o the_o prior_n of_o deeping_n and_o st._n leonard_n in_o stamford_n and_o to_o the_o dean_n of_o stamford_n that_o they_o shall_v hear_v and_o examine_v such_o witness_n as_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n can_v produce_v and_o cause_v their_o testimony_n to_o be_v record_v and_o to_o make_v a_o public_a instrument_n thereof_o datum_n laterani_n 7._o kaland._n april_n pontif._n nostri_fw-la anno_fw-la 7._o and_o here_o it_o may_v be_v fit_a to_o mention_v the_o council_n of_o lateran_n unto_o which_o there_o be_v a_o general_a citation_n say_v swapham_n thoughout_n christendom_n in_o so_o much_o that_o there_o be_v assemble_v 400._o bishop_n above_o 800._o abbot_n and_o prior_n and_o procurator_n without_o number_n so_o john_n abbot_n mccxv_o romae_fw-la concili_fw-la they_o lateranense_fw-la secundum_fw-la celebratum_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la cccc_o abbates_n &_o priores_fw-la dccc_o &_o ultra_fw-la procuratorum_fw-la non_fw-la erat_fw-la numerus_fw-la here_o it_o be_v provide_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o all_o convent_v of_o monk_n shall_v fast_o that_o be_v eat_v no_o supper_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n till_o easter_n which_o order_n the_o abbot_n when_o he_o return_v from_o this_o council_n prevail_v with_o his_o convent_n to_o observe_v as_o they_o do_v at_o rome_n but_o not_o without_o many_o entreaty_n for_o it_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n not_o only_o here_o at_o burgh_n but_o in_o other_o place_n for_o the_o monk_n to_o eat_v two_o meal_n a_o day_n at_o certain_a time_n for_o instance_n from_o the_o exaltation_n of_o holy_a cross_n till_o the_o first_o of_o october_n from_o the_o nativity_n till_o the_o octave_n of_o the_o epiphany_n and_o many_o other_o day_n within_o that_o compass_n of_o time_n foremention_v on_o which_o the_o convent_n be_v wont_a to_o have_v one_o dish_n at_o supper_n with_o cheese_n and_o therefore_o propter_fw-la integrita_fw-la tem_fw-la eleemosynae_fw-la that_o their_o constant_a allowance_n may_v not_o be_v diminish_v the_o abbot_n ordain_v that_o what_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v provide_v for_o their_o supper_n they_o shall_v have_v at_o dinner_n while_o the_o abbot_n be_v at_o rome_n king_n john_n demand_v the_o whole_a military_a service_n of_o the_o abbot_n who_o attorney_n complain_v that_o they_o can_v not_o justitiare_fw-la milites_fw-la libertatis_fw-la burgi_n make_v these_o man_n do_v their_o duty_n the_o king_n command_v their_o fee_n to_o be_v destrain_v which_o when_o the_o attorney_n say_v they_o can_v not_o do_v the_o king_n give_v away_o the_o land_n of_o nic._n de_fw-fr bassingburn_n to_o baldwinus_n de_fw-fr gynes_n and_o the_o land_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr torpel_n to_o will._n blome_n and_o the_o land_n that_o be_v rad._n de_fw-fr dyve_fw-mi in_o vpton_n to_o rob._n de_fw-fr nevile_n of_o scottone_n and_o the_o land_n of_o richard_n de_fw-fr watervile_n to_o will._n de_fw-fr palm_n and_o the_o land_n of_o will._n andegavensis_n in_o chirchefeild_n to_o ade_n furneis_n and_o the_o land_n of_o hugo_n wac_n in_o deeping_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o will._n de_fw-fr bruere_fw-fr and_o so_o he_o dispose_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n and_o command_v will._n the_o aundres_n constable_n of_o rockingham_n that_o he_o shall_v destrain_v all_o the_o military_a feod_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o demesne_fw-la of_o the_o abbot_n but_o let_v it_o be_v undisturbed_a utpote_fw-la liberam_fw-la eleemosynam_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la these_o feod_n i_o suppose_v be_v restore_v upon_o their_o submission_n for_o i_o find_v in_o a_o marginal_a note_n swaph_n fol._n cclxx._n that_o rog._n the_o torpel_n refuse_v to_o serve_v unless_o the_o abbot_n pay_v his_o expense_n upon_o which_o his_o estate_n he_o hold_v of_o the_o abbot_n be_v order_v to_o be_v seize_v he_o scarce_o obtain_v the_o favour_n to_o serve_v upon_o his_o own_o proper_a charge_n before_o his_o time_n there_o have_v be_v great_a discord_n and_o murmur_a contention_n and_o envy_n frequent_o happen_v among_o the_o brethren_n propter_fw-la minutionem_fw-la about_o blood-letting_n which_o be_v very_o necessary_a some_o time_n to_o those_o sedentary_a people_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o repletion_n and_o not_o wonder_v because_o no_o body_n can_v accipere_fw-la minutionem_fw-la be_v let_v blood_n without_o a_o order_n from_o the_o prior_n who_o let_v some_o have_v it_o often_o other_o more_o rare_o some_o after_o five_o week_n other_o after_o 6._o and_o other_o not_o till_o after_o 8._o or_o 10._o or_o 15._o or_o perhaps_o half_a a_o year_n to_o take_v away_o therefore_o all_o trouble_n out_o of_o their_o mind_n about_o this_o matter_n this_o abbot_n order_v that_o the_o convent_n shall_v be_v divide_v into_o six_o part_n and_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o let_v blood_n he_o that_o be_v the_o senior_n of_o that_o part_n who_o turn_n it_o be_v to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o shall_v ask_v licentiam_fw-la minuendi_fw-la and_o that_o under_o his_o hand_n for_o his_o brethren_n from_o the_o prior._n in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o book_n there_o be_v this_o note_n that_o in_o abbot_n walter_n be_v time_o this_o mode_n of_o minution_n be_v thus_o far_o alter_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v divide_v into_o five_o part_n and_o then_o minuerentur_fw-la modo_fw-la supradicto_fw-la for_o robert_n grosteste_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n in_o his_o visitation_n have_v forbid_v the_o eat_n of_o flesh_n altogether_o unto_o the_o monk_n every_o where_o except_o only_o in_o the_o infirmary_n or_o in_o the_o abbot_n chamber_n which_o be_v account_v by_o they_o a_o unsupportable_a burden_n it_o be_v further_a also_o note_v that_o the_o convent_n in_o former_a time_n have_v liberty_n at_o three_o season_n in_o the_o year_n to_o eat_v as_o much_o flesh_n as_o they_o please_v in_o a_o house_n depute_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o in_o the_o domus_fw-la hospitum_fw-la house_n where_o they_o entertain_v stranger_n and_o in_o all_o place_n where_o they_o eat_v out_o of_o the_o refectory_n they_o may_v eat_v flesh_n which_o liberty_n be_v quite_o take_v away_o by_o the_o above_o name_v inhibition_n of_o the_o bishop_n they_o who_o be_v minuti_fw-la let_v blood_n be_v former_o refresh_v in_o the_o refectory_n three_o time_n a_o day_n with_o a_o regular_a diet_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o ancient_a customary_a of_o this_o church_n swapham_n observe_v that_o he_o find_v lxxii_o monk_n here_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o convent_n and_o so_o many_o i_o have_v note_v before_o king_n henr._n i._o find_v here_o when_o he_o take_v a_o account_n of_o all_o belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr sais_n and_o therefore_o what_o be_v say_v of_o akarius_n his_o take_n in_o xxii_o monk_n must_v be_v understand_v i_o think_v of_o supernumeraries_n who_o he_o maintain_v for_o his_o time_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n ex_fw-la intuitu_fw-la pietatis_fw-la as_o the_o word_n there_o be_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o these_o the_o land_n in_o alwalton_n and_o flettun_n have_v be_v give_v by_o andrea_n but_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o supply_v the_o kitchen_n with_o provision_n though_o it_o have_v other_o rent_n beside_o which_o be_v all_o distinct_o mention_v in_o a_o charter_n of_o he_o swaph_n fol._n cv_o wherein_o he_o give_v those_o manor_n entire_o to_o the_o celerary_n with_o all_o that_o have_v be_v reserve_v out_o of_o they_o to_o the_o abbot_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n this_o abbot_n robert_n therefore_o give_v other_o revenue_n not_o only_o for_o the_o recreation_n as_o the_o word_n be_v of_o those_o 72_o monk_n but_o for_o the_o increment_n of_o eight_o monk_n more_o whereby_o the_o whole_a number_n be_v make_v lxxx_o and_o particular_o belasise_n as_o mr._n g._n observe_v to_o find_v those_o 8._o with_o bread_n and_o beer_n which_o corn_n and_o malt_n be_v afterward_o change_v into_o money_n in_o abbot_n welter_n time_n because_o the_o celerarius_fw-la of_o the_o abbot_n and_o his_o servant_n will_v receive_v none_o but_o the_o very_o best_a which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o great_a quarrel_n in_o the_o charter_n wherein_o he_o settle_v those_o land_n he_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o his_o own_o anniversary_n the_o expense_n of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v bear_v out_o of_o they_o andreas_n i_o note_v before_o begin_v this_o custom_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v find_v assign_v a_o annual_a pension_n for_o the_o celebrate_n of_o the_o anniversary_n of_o benedict_n his_o predecessor_n after_o which_o i_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o till_o this_o abbot_n time_n who_o take_v care_n not_o only_o of_o his_o own_o but_o both_o of_o andrea_n he_o and_o of_o his_o successor_n akarius_n for_o after_o the_o constitution_n of_o akarius_n direct_v how_o the_o sour_a stone_n of_o wax_n from_o croyland_n shall_v be_v employ_v
the_o church_n after_o his_o death_n which_o be_v on_o the_o six_o of_o january_n which_o be_v depositio_fw-la willielmi_n de_fw-fr hotot_n abbatis_fw-la &_o anniversarium_fw-la richardi_fw-la de_fw-la watervill_n &_o johan_n silij_fw-la ejus_fw-la and_o such_o be_v the_o regard_n that_o his_o successor_n john_n de_fw-fr kaleto_n have_v to_o he_o that_o he_o ordain_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o distribution_n to_o the_o poor_a sine_fw-la impedimento_fw-la after_o mass_n be_v say_v for_o they_o on_o this_o day_n and_o the_o like_a on_o all_o anniverssary_n there_o be_v a_o family_n of_o his_o name_n hotoft_n or_o hotot_n which_o hold_v half_o a_o fee_n at_o flintham_n in_o nottinghamshire_n as_o dr._n thoroton_n in_o his_o history_n of_o that_o county_n tell_v we_o from_o which_o its_o likely_a this_o abbot_n come_v johannes_n de_fw-fr caleto_n he_o be_v as_o oft_o call_v joh._n the_o calceto_o as_o the_o caleto_fw-it and_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o charter_n of_o his_o concern_v his_o anniversary_n wherein_o he_o relate_v what_o good_a deed_n he_o have_v do_v for_o this_o church_n that_o the_o abbey_n be_v keep_v vacant_a for_o some_o time_n before_o he_o be_v promote_v it_o begin_v thus_o omnibus_fw-la christi_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la praesens_fw-la scriptum_fw-la visuris_fw-la vel_fw-la audituris_fw-la johannes_n de_fw-fr kaleto_n divina_fw-la permissione_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o follow_v thus_o in_o english_a be_v it_o know_v to_o all_o that_o we_o though_o unworthy_a be_v entrust_v by_o the_o providence_n of_o the_o divine_a goodness_n with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o say_a church_n find_v it_o in_o debt_n the_o movable_a good_n of_o it_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n bailiff_n who_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o vacancy_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v confiscate_v in_o so_o much_o that_o it_o lay_v upon_o we_o entire_o to_o provide_v both_o for_o ourselves_o and_o for_o our_o brethren_n and_o for_o the_o servant_n and_o for_o all_o stranger_n all_o thing_n necessary_a from_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o next_o harvest_n for_o which_o reason_n and_o because_o we_o endeavour_v with_o all_o our_o might_n to_o preserve_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o renew_n and_o acquire_v of_o which_o liberty_n contain_v in_o a_o charter_n of_o king_n henry_n son_n of_o king_n john_n we_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o courtier_n five_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o mark_n beside_o jewel_n give_v by_o the_o by_o to_o the_o king_n minister_n and_o because_o we_o discharge_v the_o church_n of_o a_o debt_n of_o 520_o mark_v wherein_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n engage_v our_o church_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n free_v the_o church_n from_o all_o debt_n whatsoever_o as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a in_o such_o a_o time_n therefore_o our_o belove_a child_n the_o prior_n and_o the_o convent_n of_o the_o say_a church_n devout_o and_o humble_o desire_v to_o give_v some_o reward_n according_a to_o their_o ability_n to_o our_o labour_n and_o diligence_n and_o not_o willing_a that_o these_o nor_o other_o our_o benefit_n though_o small_a shall_v be_v hereafter_o forget_v but_o be_v call_v to_o mind_n perpetual_o by_o our_o successor_n serve_v god_n in_o the_o same_o church_n have_v unanimous_o grant_v that_o the_o day_n of_o our_o deposition_n shall_v be_v make_v a_o anniversary_n and_o be_v keep_v curialiter_fw-la out_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n we_o therefore_o have_v give_v and_o assign_v to_o the_o celerarius_fw-la of_o the_o convent_n for_o ever_o that_o land_n which_o the_o biffleto_n near_o castre_n wood_n we_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v turn_v into_o pasture_n and_o plough_v that_o he_o who_o be_v in_o that_o office_n for_o the_o time_n be_v may_v as_o far_o as_o that_o revenue_n will_v extend_v feed_v and_o refresh_v the_o poor_a who_o come_v hither_o 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stranger_n and_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n who_o relic_n lay_v in_o this_o church_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o he_o provide_v that_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o refectory_n whosoever_o he_o be_v shall_v have_v of_o his_o gift_n one_o galon_n and_o a_o half_a of_o wine_n every_o day_n in_o the_o year_n to_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o brethren_n and_o guest_n who_o eat_v there_o that_o day_n and_o this_o both_o when_o the_o abbot_n be_v absent_a and_o when_o he_o be_v present_a and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o priest_n who_o say_v high_a mass_n shall_v have_v one_o galon_n of_o the_o same_o wine_n which_o that_o it_o may_v be_v abundant_o provide_v he_o give_v the_o ten_o pound_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n mention_v by_o mr._n g._n which_o be_v purchase_v in_o his_o time_n which_o land_n he_o therefore_o require_v shall_v be_v keep_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o abbot_n that_o without_o any_o delay_n or_o difficulty_n the_o money_n may_v be_v pay_v on_o the_o octave_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n to_o the_o procurator_n who_o shall_v be_v especial_o depute_v by_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o convent_n so_o that_o out_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a ten_o pound_n he_o shall_v buy_v five_o hogshead_n of_o wine_n to_o make_v the_o aforesaid_a pittance_n in_o the_o refectory_n and_o no_o where_o else_o and_o he_o add_v that_o out_o of_o this_o wine_n provision_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o whole_a congregation_n and_o for_o all_o religious_a stranger_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n on_o his_o anniversary_n as_o on_o the_o anniversary_n of_o benedict_n it_o be_v to_o be_v more_o plentiful_o unto_o which_o deed_n his_o seal_n and_o that_o of_o the_o chapter_n be_v set_v how_o the_o church_n of_o polebroke_n out_o of_o which_o that_o ten_o pound_n be_v pay_v come_v to_o be_v his_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o its_o due_a place_n i_o have_v mention_v this_o about_o his_o anniversary_n in_o the_o first_o place_n because_o it_o recite_v many_o of_o his_o benefaction_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o abbotship_n which_o i_o do_v not_o know_v how_o to_o place_v in_o the_o particular_a year_n wherein_o they_o be_v do_v there_o be_v a_o charter_n of_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 1251._o in_o this_o style_n joh._n de_fw-fr calceto_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la abbas_n de_fw-fr burgo_n sancti_fw-la petri_n etc._n etc._n which_o i_o do_v not_o meet_v with_o before_o for_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o say_v divina_fw-la permissione_n but_o afterward_o i_o find_v some_o other_o abbot_n imitate_v he_o he_o grant_v therein_o the_o annual_a rent_n of_o sixteen_o shilling_n a_o year_n out_o of_o his_o house_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o london_n in_o parochia_fw-la sancti_fw-la sepulchri_fw-la eight_o shilling_n of_o which_o be_v for_o the_o refectory_n the_o other_o half_o for_o the_o hospitalary_n other_o house_n this_o church_n then_o have_v in_o london_n for_o william_n de_fw-fr colonia_n grant_v he_o and_o the_o convent_n i_o find_v not_o in_o what_o year_n all_o his_o land_n in_o london_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n gregory_n over_o against_o the_o house_n of_o the_o dean_n of_o st._n paul_n they_o pay_v yearly_o five_o florin_n to_o that_o church_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o bond_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr howm_fw-la to_o he_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o five_o shilling_n rend_v yearly_a unto_o burgh_n for_o a_o house_n in_o lincoln_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o skin-market_n lie_v between_o his_o own_o house_n on_o the_o north_n and_o the_o house_n sometime_o belong_v to_o leo_n judaeus_n on_o the_o south_n part_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o year_n 1253_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n grant_v a_o indulgence_n to_o this_o church_n relax_v to_o those_o who_o out_o of_o devotion_n to_o st._n oswald_n come_v to_o offer_v in_o this_o church_n and_o be_v true_o penitent_a and_o confess_v