land_n of_o m._n be_v lose_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o and_o 5._o p._n and_o m._n ca_fw-mi '_o 8._o resolve_v that_o there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o custody_n or_o gardianship_n the_o one_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o other_o by_o the_o statute_n at_o common_a law_n four_o manner_n of_o guardian_n viz_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n socage_n nature_n by_o nurture_n the_o first_o two_o be_v full_o describe_v in_o our_o book_n but_o great_a controversy_n be_v at_o bar_n for_o guardian_n by_o nature_n some_o hold_v that_o the_o father_n only_o shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a within_o age_n not_o the_o mother_n grandfather_n etc._n etc._n also_o that_o the_o father_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v such_o a_o heir_n as_o shall_v continue_v sole_a and_o apparent_a heir_n as_o the_o father_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o young_a son_n in_o borough_n english_a for_o tenure_n in_o chivalry_n other_o affirm_v that_o not_o only_o the_o father_n but_o every_o ancestor_n male_a or_o female_a shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o heir_n apparent_a male_a or_o female_a trespass_n quare_fw-la 〈◊〉_d consanguinium_fw-la &_o haeredem_fw-la of_o the_o plaintiff_n cujus_fw-la maritagium_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la etc._n etc._n rapuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n lie_v the_o mother_n though_o she_o have_v no_o land_n bring_v ravishment_n of_o ward_n of_o j._n her_o son_n and_o heir_n against_o the_o grandfather_n who_o have_v land_n that_o may_v descend_v by_o the_o court_n both_o err_v for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o every_o ancestor_n shall_v have_v trespass_n or_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n against_o a_o stranger_n for_o his_o heir_n male_a or_o female_a and_o the_o writ_n shall_v say_v cujus_fw-la maritagium_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la and_o good_a reason_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o his_o house_n consist_v upon_o provide_v of_o a_o convenient_a marriage_n for_o his_o heir_n apparent_a and_o it_o matter_n not_o of_o what_o age_n such_o heir_n be_v but_o such_o action_n lie_v not_o against_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n by_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n but_o the_o father_n so_o the_o court_n resolve_v here_o the_o mother_n can_v not_o be_v guardian_n in_o socage_n if_o the_o land_n have_v descend_v to_o the_o daughter_n nor_o by_o nurture_n because_o she_o be_v above_o 14._o but_o the_o common_a law_n give_v remedy_n against_o a_o stranger_n as_o aforesaid_a resolve_v here_o the_o mother_n shall_v have_v the_o custody_n within_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o act_n which_o have_v ordain_v two_o new_a manner_n of_o custody_n 1._o by_o reason_n of_o nature_n 2._o by_o assignation_n the_o first_o the_o father_n after_o his_o death_n the_o mother_n the_o second_o by_o assignation_n of_o the_o father_n by_o his_o will_n or_o any_o act_n in_o his_o life_n see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a for_o the_o exposition_n of_o this_o statute_n resolve_v that_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o husband_n be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o statute_n have_v annex_v the_o custody_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o mother_n jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la which_o be_v inseparable_a and_o by_o marriage_n can_v be_v transfer_v to_o the_o husband_n the_o father_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v the_o wardship_n by_o outlawry_n nor_o shall_v his_o executor_n have_v it_o resolve_v though_o she_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o house_n six_o hour_n before_o the_o contract_n yet_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o mother_n have_v the_o custody_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n for_o it_o be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o mother_n resolve_v that_o by_o this_o devise_n the_o two_o daughter_n weet_v tenant_n in_o common_a in_o tail_n by_o these_o word_n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v though_o they_o never_o make_v partition_n in_o facto_fw-la and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v often_o adjudge_v resolve_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n damsel_n have_v good_a title_n upon_o this_o verdict_n against_o the_o other_o daughter_n for_o by_o these_o word_n to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n shall_v etc._n etc._n come_v after_o her_o decease_n during_o the_o life_n of_o such_o person_n who_o shall_v so_o contract_v etc._n etc._n it_o seem_v the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o forfeiture_n for_o though_o she_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n yet_o if_o m._n die_v her_o issue_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n if_o without_o issue_n the_o mother_n in_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o objection_n that_o the_o mother_n can_v have_v it_o for_o she_o be_v not_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o daughter_n but_o econtra_fw-la father_n or_o mother_n be_v not_o next_o to_o who_o administration_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o land_n shall_v escheat_n rather_o than_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o father_n or_o mother_n resolve_v often_o against_o 5._o e._n 6._o that_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n be_v next_o to_o who_o administration_n may_v be_v grant_v and_o littleton_n say_v that_o the_o father_n be_v near_a of_o blood_n than_o the_o uncle_n and_o therefore_o the_o father_n shall_v have_v a_o remainder_n limit_v to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n of_o the_o son_n but_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o inheritance_n by_o descent_n from_o the_o son_n for_o a_o maxim_n prohibit_v it_o and_o it_o be_v say_v at_o bar_n if_o he_o in_o reversion_n have_v be_v brother_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n he_o may_v have_v enter_v as_o proximus_n de_fw-fr sanguine_fw-la yet_o none_o of_o the_o half_a blood_n can_v inherit_v see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a where_o be_v excellent_a learning_n of_o descent_n as_o also_o the_o learning_n of_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la etc._n etc._n resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o do_v not_o come_v in_o question_n who_o shall_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n by_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o a_o collateral_a point_n whether_o the_o mother_n have_v the_o custody_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n and_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v not_o material_a and_o therefore_o though_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v lessee_n of_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o damsel_n as_o appear_v have_v good_a title_n against_o the_o defendant_n be_v lessee_n of_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o other_o sister_n yet_o because_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o he_o judgement_n be_v give_v quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la etc._n etc._n boytons_n case_n 35._o eliz._n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la foe_fw-mi 43._o a_o writ_n of_o cap_n ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la be_v retornable_a at_o westminster_n die_v lunae_n prox_n post_fw-la crastin_n animarun_n the_o party_n be_v arrest_v the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o bring_v the_o prisoner_n in_o recta_fw-la n1_fw-la from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v arrest_v or_o from_o the_o county_n but_o if_o he_o have_v the_o prisoner_n in_o court_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n be_v never_o out_o of_o his_o custody_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n it_o be_v good_a but_o if_o a_o sheriff_n or_o a_o bailiff_n assent_v that_o one_o who_o be_v in_o execution_n and_o under_o their_o custody_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o gaol_n for_o a_o time_n and_o then_o to_o return_v yet_o although_o he_o return_v at_o the_o time_n it_o be_v a_o escape_n and_o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o if_o a_o sheriff_n suffer_v he_o to_o go_v with_o a_o bailiff_n or_o a_o keeper_n for_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o have_v he_o in_o arcta_fw-la custodia_fw-la &_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o cap._n 11._o say_v quod_fw-la carceri_fw-la manucipentur_fw-la in_o ferris_fw-la so_o as_o the_o sheriff_n may_v keep_v he_o in_o iron_n and_o fetter_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v soon_o satisfy_v their_o creditor_n the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o one_o in_o execution_n may_v bring_v the_o party_n what_o way_n he_o will_v so_o as_o he_o have_v his_o body_n at_o the_o day_n according_a to_o the_o writ_n if_o one_o in_o execution_n escape_v out_o of_o the_o gaol_n and_o fly_v into_o another_o county_n the_o sheriff_n upon_o fresh_a suit_n take_v he_o again_o before_o any_o action_n bring_v against_o the_o sheriff_n the_o judge_n have_v adjudge_v this_o no_o escape_n and_o if_o one_o in_o execution_n escape_v de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr and_o be_v take_v again_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la because_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n sir_n george_n browne_v case_n 36._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 50._o issue_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o himself_o in_o fee_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a in_o truth_n with_o proclamation_n though_o they_o be_v not_o find_v to_o sir_n g._n b._n the_o mother_n live_v the_o son_n lease_v for_o three_o life_n
sustenance_n etc._n etc._n his_o chattel_n either_o real_a or_o personal_a hales_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 172._o the_o heir_n ward_n come_v to_o full_a age_n and_o tender_v his_o livery_n and_o bargain_n and_o sell_v and_o die_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o king_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v not_o answer_v for_o the_o mean_a profit_n for_o the_o heir_n have_v do_v all_o that_o he_o can_v do_v and_o no_o default_n in_o he_o otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v not_o tender_v it_o sir_n henry_n constables_z case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 173._o the_o son_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n within_o age_n tender_v his_o livery_n by_o that_o the_o mean_a profit_n be_v save_v and_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rate_n within_o age_n virgil_n parker_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 173._o virgill_n parker_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o fushell_n in_o fee_n houlden_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chivalry_n of_o his_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o the_o one_o half_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o mary_n coney_n who_o he_o intend_v to_o marry_v for_o her_o life_n for_o her_o jointure_n and_o after_o he_o marry_v she_o and_o then_o lease_v the_o other_o half_n to_o i._o c._n for_o year_n for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n question_v whither_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n so_o lease_v only_o or_o out_o of_o the_o whole_a and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a manor_n although_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v precedent_n that_o be_v equal_o out_o of_o both_o part_n the_o end_n of_o the_o eight_o book_n the_o nine_o book_n dowmans_n case_n 28._o eliz._n communi_fw-la banco_n fol._n 7._o a_o assize_n plead_v the_o defendant_n in_o a_o assize_n make_v title_n by_o a_o recovery_n suffer_v by_o p._n v._o to_o certain_a use_n the_o plaintiff_n confess_v the_o recovery_n and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v p._n in_o fee_n and_o traverse_v that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o use_v mention_v by_o the_o defendant_n the_o jury_n find_v that_o it_o be_v suffer_v as_o the_o defendant_n have_v allege_v and_o that_o by_o indenture_n subsequent_a the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v declare_v by_o they_o to_o be_v as_o the_o defendant_n have_v allege_v adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n 1._o resolve_v that_o this_o subsequent_a indenture_n direct_v the_o use_n of_o the_o precedent_a recovery_n by_o estoppell_n against_o the_o recoveree_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o although_o that_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o a_o deed_n be_v requisite_a to_o the_o privilege_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n yet_o the_o estate_n without_o deed_n be_v good_a no_o averrment_n can_v be_v take_v that_o the_o recovery_n be_v to_o other_o use_n than_o be_v mention_v in_o a_o precedent_a indenture_n otherwise_o in_o a_o indenture_n subsequent_a because_o if_o use_n be_v declare_v by_o a_o precedent_a indenture_n no_o declaration_n after_o shall_v divest_v they_o so_o if_o p._n v._o have_v charge_v the_o land_n and_o then_o have_v make_v such_o a_o declaration_n this_o shall_v not_o divest_v estate_n of_o grantee_n etc._n etc._n but_o no_o declaration_n be_v the_o use_n by_o declaration_n subsequent_a be_v devest_v 2._o in_o all_o action_n between_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o issue_v the_o jury_n may_v give_v a_o verdict_n at_o large_a and_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o cap._n 30._o which_o give_v it_o in_o assize_n be_v but_o a_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o a_o jury_n can_v find_v a_o thing_n impertinent_a to_o the_o issue_n the_o death_n of_o sir_n james_n dyer_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n with_o a_o ample_a and_o memorable_a encomium_n of_o he_o by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n etc._n etc._n vivit_fw-la post_fw-la funera_fw-la virtus_fw-la anna_n bedingfeilds_n case_n 28._o eliz_n fol._n 15._o in_o dower_n a_o common_a essoyne_n be_v allowable_a in_o dowry_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 12._o e._n 2._o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o essoyne_n in_o the_o king_n service_n for_o the_o statute_n say_v in_o prorogation_n of_o the_o right_n which_o be_v proper_o this_o essoyne_n which_o be_v for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n 2._o if_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n die_v seize_v of_o diverse_a manor_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o he_o die_v seize_v of_o one_o in_o dowry_n bring_v against_o the_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n he_o sue_v a_o circumspecti_fw-la agatis_fw-la this_o extend_v not_o to_o more_o than_o be_v in_o the_o office_n for_o this_o writ_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o aid_n prayer_n and_o the_o king_n have_v no_o right_a to_o seize_v more_o than_o be_v in_o the_o office_n and_o as_o to_o this_o manor_n it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v allow_v as_o well_o as_o if_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n for_o in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o praerogat_n regis_fw-la cap._n 4._o that_o the_o feme_fw-fr may_v be_v endow_v in_o chancery_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o bigamis_fw-la cap._n 4._o aid_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v of_o the_o king_n in_o that_o case_n and_o therefore_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o praerogat_n the_o king_n nor_o other_o lord_n can_v not_o endow_v the_o feme_fw-fr if_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n because_o he_o be_v not_o then_o guardian_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o praerogat_n give_v power_n to_o the_o king_n to_o endow_v the_o wife_n in_o such_o case_n if_o she_o will_v and_o not_o otherwise_o where_o the_o heir_n plead_v to_o dower_n detinue_n of_o charter_n they_o ought_v to_o concern_v the_o same_o land_n and_o this_o plea_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v because_o the_o feme_fw-fr who_o detein_v chartars_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o have_v dower_n and_o also_o for_o the_o privity_n which_o be_v between_o the_o heir_n and_o she_o 2._o the_o heir_n ought_v to_o show_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o charter_n or_o that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o chest_n 3._o none_o but_o the_o heir_n himself_o shall_v have_v this_o plea_n nor_o the_o heir_n himself_o if_o he_o come_v in_o by_o purchase_n or_o if_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v they_o by_o his_o delivery_n nor_o if_o he_o come_v in_o as_o vouchee_n have_v no_o land_n in_o the_o same_o county_n or_o as_o tenant_n by_o resceite_n because_o in_o these_o case_n he_o can_v plead_v as_o he_o ought_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o render_v dower_n 4._o a_o guardian_n shall_v not_o plead_v it_o because_o the_o charter_n do_v not_o belong_v unto_o he_o but_o he_o may_v plead_v detinue_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o if_o be_v be_v not_o restore_v unto_o he_o unmarried_a the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v loose_v her_o dower_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n waive_v this_o plea_n and_o plead_v vnque_n accouple_v in_o loyal_a matrimony_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o n._n certify_v that_o they_o be_v lawful_o marry_v where_o upon_o the_o demandant_n have_v judgement_n case_n of_o avowry_n fol._n 20._o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o rend_v and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n have_v do_v his_o fealty_n and_o pay_v his_o rent_n continual_o and_o yet_o the_o lord_n distrein_v the_o beast_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o avow_v upon_o a_o mere_a stranger_n as_o upon_o his_o very_a tenant_n question_v whither_o the_o lessee_n be_v without_o remedy_n for_o it_o be_v a_o position_n in_o law_n that_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o avowry_n shall_v not_o plead_v but_o horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v relieve_v and_o he_o must_v allege_v that_o the_o lessor_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o tenancy_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o avow_v upon_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o false_a avowry_n of_o the_o lord_n upon_o a_o stranger_n which_o be_v not_o very_a tenant_n shall_v not_o hurt_v the_o lessee_n against_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o case_n quia_fw-la veritas_fw-la nihil_fw-la veretur_fw-la nisi_fw-la abscondi_fw-la if_o one_o come_v to_o distreine_v for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi and_o see_v the_o beast_n and_o the_o owner_n chase_v they_o out_o the_o party_n may_v not_o distreine_v they_o damage_n feasant_a but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o the_o beast_n must_v be_v damage_n feasant_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o distress_n take_v he_o who_o distreine_n for_o service_n upon_o fresh_a suit_n may_v avow_v upon_o the_o land_n by_o the_o equity_n of_o 21._o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o if_o
defeasible_a title_n the_o other_o shall_v distrain_v for_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o seignory_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o coparcener_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v she_o there_o be_v four_o manner_n of_o avowry_n 1._o upon_o his_o very_a tenant_n 2._o upon_o his_o very_a tenant_n by_o the_o manner_n where_o the_o tenant_n have_v but_o a_o particular_a estate_n 3._o upon_o his_o tenant_n by_o the_o manner_n when_o the_o lord_n have_v but_o a_o particular_a estate_n 4_o upon_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o land_n as_o within_o his_o fee_n but_o the_o lord_n have_v liberty_n to_o avow_v according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n thoroughgoods_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 136._o tenant_n in_o fee_n infeoff_v one_o by_o deed_n indent_v and_o deliver_v it_o upon_o the_o land_n in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n this_o be_v good_a and_o have_v a_o double_a operation_n at_o one_o instant_a viz._n to_o deliver_v the_o write_n as_o a_o deed_n and_o to_o deliver_v seisin_n of_o the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o deed_n 1._o resolve_v this_o be_v his_o deed_n although_o he_o do_v not_o say_v so_o but_o deliver_v it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n for_o delivery_n be_v good_a without_o any_o word_n if_o one_o deliver_v a_o deed_n to_o one_o as_o a_o escrow_n to_o be_v his_o deed_n upon_o performance_n of_o condition_n this_o be_v his_o deed_n present_o otherwise_o if_o he_o deliver_v it_o to_o a_o stranger_n so_o word_n be_v good_a without_o actual_a delivery_n as_o if_o he_o say_v take_v it_o like_v to_o a_o livery_n within_o view_n if_o the_o obligee_n deliver_v the_o obligation_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la to_o redeliver_v the_o obligor_fw-la may_v retain_v it_o for_o the_o word_n to_o redeliver_v be_v void_a 2._o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n upon_o the_o land_n amount_v not_o to_o livery_n and_o seisin_n but_o it_o do_v if_o deliver_v in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n so_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n or_o if_o he_o say_v i_o deliver_v you_o seisin_n without_o deliver_v any_o thing_n this_o be_v good_a also_o beaumont_n case_n 10._o jacobi_n fol._n 138._o i._o b._n and_o e._n his_o wife_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o baron_n i._n b._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o k._n e._n 6._o who_o grant_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o h._n in_o fee_n i._n b._n die_v e._n enter_v the_o earl_n of_o h._n confirm_v her_o estate_n to_o have_v to_o she_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o i._o b._n e._n die_v seize_v have_v issue_n f._n b._n who_o accept_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr tantum_fw-la with_o proclamation_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n sir_n h._n and_o i._o sir_n h._n in_o ward_n to_o the_o k._n after_o full_a age_n and_o before_o livery_n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n only_o a_o daughter_n in_o ward_n whether_o she_o or_o i._n b._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n 1._o resolve_v that_o e._n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o c._n 24._o which_o enable_v the_o baron_n to_o bar_v the_o issue_n save_v the_o right_a of_o the_o feme_fw-fr if_o she_o enter_v or_o etc._n etc._n and_o one_o may_v have_v a_o estate_n tail_n which_o can_v descend_v as_o if_o the_o son_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n levy_v a_o fine_a the_o father_n remain_v tenant_n in_o tail_n still_o although_o it_o can_v descend_v and_o e._n here_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n so_o long_o as_o she_o live_v or_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n remain_v 2._o the_o confirmation_n be_v void_a for_o he_o who_o do_v confirm_v have_v but_o a_o possibility_n which_o pass_v not_o by_o the_o confirmation_n and_o if_o he_o have_v a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a 1._o because_o the_o tail_n which_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v be_v confirm_v which_o can_v descend_v 2._o the_o confirmation_n do_v not_o add_v a_o descendible_a quality_n where_o he_o who_o shall_v have_v it_o be_v disable_v to_o receive_v by_o descent_n 3._o this_o will_v in_o effect_n repeal_v 4._o h._n 7._o &_o 32._o h._n 8._o two_o of_o the_o principal_a pillar_n of_o the_o law_n 4._o &_o 5._o if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n grant_v her_o estate_n there_o be_v a_o discendible_a quality_n in_o the_o heir_n to_o bring_v waist_n against_o tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o although_o the_o heir_n confirm_v her_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o after_o she_o assign_v it_o to_o i._o s._n who_o commit_v waste_v yet_o the_o action_n of_o waist_n be_v maintainable_a against_o she_o pari_fw-la ratione_fw-la in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n in_o regard_n the_o confirmation_n do_v not_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n of_o e._n it_o can_v add_v unto_o it_o a_o discendible_a quality_n 6._o there_o be_v but_o three_o manner_n of_o confirmation_n viz._n perficiens_fw-la crescens_n aut_fw-la diminuens_fw-la and_o the_o confirmation_n in_o this_o case_n be_v none_o of_o they_o and_o if_o e._n have_v not_o power_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a or_o suffer_v recovery_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o she_o can_v bar_v that_o which_o be_v bar_v before_o by_o her_o husband_n but_o this_o point_n be_v not_o now_o in_o question_n the_o end_n of_o the_o nine_o book_n the_o ten_o book_n the_o case_n of_o sutton_n hospital_n baxter_n plaintiff_n sutton_n and_o law_n defendant_n in_o trespass_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o adjourn_v into_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o judgemet_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o obj._n by_o the_o parliament_n 7._o jacobi_n the_o hospital_n be_v found_v at_o h._n in_o essex_n ergo_fw-la the_o incorporation_n make_v after_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n be_v void_a and_o the_o charterhouse_n be_v not_o give_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n because_o s._n purchase_v it_o after_o 2._o sutton_n who_o have_v licence_n to_o find_v a_o hospital_n before_o the_o foundation_n dye_v 3._o the_o k._n can_v name_v the_o house_n and_o land_n of_o s._n to_o be_v a_o hospital_n because_o in_o alieno_fw-la solo_fw-la 4._o every_o corporation_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o place_n certain_a but_o here_o the_o licence_n be_v to_o find_v a_o hospital_n at_o or_o in_o the_o charterhouse_n ergo_fw-la before_o that_o s._n have_v make_v it_o certain_a there_o be_v no_o incorporation_n also_o the_o place_n of_o corporation_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a by_o meat_n and_o bound_n and_o a_o place_n know_v will_v not_o serve_v 5._o the_o king_n intend_v to_o make_v a_o incorporation_n present_o which_o can_v be_v before_o that_o s._n name_n a_o master_n 6._o governor_n can_v be_v until_o there_o be_v poor_a in_o the_o hospital_n ergo_fw-la s._n call_v it_o in_o his_o will_n his_o intend_a hospital_n 7._o the_o foundation_n can_v be_v without_o the_o word_n fundo_n erigo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o before_o such_o foundation_n a_o stranger_n can_v give_v land_n unto_o it_o 8._o the_o master_n be_v name_v at_o will_n where_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o life_n and_o have_v freehold_n in_o the_o land_n also_o the_o hospital_n must_v be_v found_v before_o a_o master_n be_v name_v 9_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n make_v by_o s._n be_v void_a 1._o because_o the_o money_n pay_v by_o the_o governor_n in_o their_o private_a capacity_n shall_v not_o inure_v to_o they_o in_o their_o politic_a capacity_n 2._o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v to_o they_o upon_o trust_n which_o can_v be_v in_o a_o corporation_n 3._o because_o as_o before_o no_o hospital_n be_v found_v 10._o the_o king_n can_v make_v governor_n of_o a_o thing_n not_o in_o esse_fw-la to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o letter_n patent_n recite_v the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n whereby_o and_o in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o act_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o incorporation_n be_v to_o be_v in_o futuro_fw-la when_o it_o shall_v be_v erect_v and_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o give_v any_o land_n unto_o it_o but_o power_n to_o give_v without_o licence_n of_o alienation_n and_o mortmain_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n patent_n that_o the_o erection_n precede_v the_o licence_n 2._o the_o licence_n be_v to_o he_o his_o heir_n executor_n etc._n etc._n at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o and_o the_o word_n of_o incorporation_n be_v in_o the_o present_a and_o so_o the_o incorporation_n precede_v the_o execution_n of_o this_o licence_n 3._o although_o the_o king_n give_v the_o name_n yet_o s._n devise_v it_o and_o assent_v to_o it_o and_o the_o k._n do_v it_o at_o his_o suit_n 4._o the_o k._n make_v a_o hospital_n of_o all_o the_o premise_n so_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o a_o place_n uncertain_a can_v be_v a_o hospital_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o a_o manor_n may_v be_v which_o be_v
the_o husband_n have_v and_o to_o the_o remainder_n a._n tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n the_o remainder_n to_o d._n a._n make_v a_o feoffement_n the_o feoffee_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n b._n be_v vouch_v and_o he_o vouch_v the_o common_a vouchee_n a._n be_v not_o bind_v but_o b._n and_o all_o the_o remainder_n be_v for_o though_o the_o remainder_n be_v discontinue_v and_o can_v be_v remit_v till_o the_o tail_n be_v recontinue_a yet_o in_o a_o common_a recovery_n which_o be_v the_o common_a assurance_n he_o which_o come_v in_o as_o vouchee_o shall_v be_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n in_o privity_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o he_o ever_o have_v though_o the_o precedent_a estate_n upon_o which_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o vouchee_n depend_v be_v discontinue_v so_o here_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v say_v in_o of_o the_o tail_n and_o it_o be_v the_o strong_a because_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v put_v to_o a_o right_n so_o that_o the_o husband_n come_v in_o as_o sole_a tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o not_o joint_o with_o his_o wife_n because_o she_o be_v not_o vouchee_n and_o he_o can_v be_v in_o of_o another_o estate_n because_o once_o he_o have_v a_o tail_n but_o have_v they_o have_v a_o joint_a estate_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n he_o be_v only_o vouch_v it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o tail_n shall_v be_v bar_v because_o the_o wife_n have_v a_o joint_a inheritance_n with_o he_o 8._o of_o the_o queen_n dyer_n knivetons_n case_n a_o praecipe_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n they_o vouch_v over_o it_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o tail_n for_o the_o remainder_n be_v not_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la and_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n only_o and_o recompense_n shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o remainder_n and_o the_o remainder_n be_v never_o seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o leach_n and_o coles_n case_n 41._o of_o the_o queen_n heydon_n case_n 26._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 7._o the_o guardian_n and_o cannon_n regular_a of_o the_o late_a college_n of_o o._n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o o._n grant_v a_o copyhold_n to_o father_n and_o son_n for_o their_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o they_o lease_v it_o to_o h._n for_o fourscore_o year_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n and_o after_o surrender_v their_o college_n resolve_v that_o the_o lease_n to_o h._n be_v void_a the_o copyhold_a for_o life_n continue_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31._o h._n 8._o for_o copyhold_n be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o statute_n say_v of_o which_o any_o estate_n or_o interest_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o make_n of_o such_o grant_n have_v continuance_n read_v the_o book_n at_o large_a where_o you_o have_v admirable_a rule_n for_o true_a interpretation_n of_o all_o statute_n resolve_v when_o a_o parliament_n alter_v the_o service_n tenure_n interest_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n custom_n or_o tenant_n the_o general_a word_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o copyholds_a as_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o de_fw-la donis_fw-la conditionalibus_fw-la do_v not_o extend_v to_o they_o for_o if_o the_o statute_n shall_v alter_v the_o estate_n this_o shall_v also_o alter_v the_o tenure_n for_o the_o donee_n ought_v to_o hold_v of_o the_o donor_n and_o to_o do_v such_o service_n without_o special_a reservation_n as_o his_o donor_n do_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n be_v not_o to_o extend_v to_o such_o base_a estate_n which_o be_v take_v then_o but_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o the_o statute_n say_v voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la observetur_fw-la in_o carta_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v entail_v aught_o to_o be_v such_o a_o hereditament_n which_o may_v be_v give_v by_o charter_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n within_o the_o realm_n be_v grant_v by_o copy_n it_o will_v be_v inconvenient_a that_o copyholds_a shall_v be_v entail_v yet_o neither_o fine_a nor_o recovery_n shall_v bar_v they_o so_o that_o the_o owner_n can_v without_o make_v a_o forfeiture_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o a_o new_a grant_n dispose_v of_o it_o for_o payment_n of_o debt_n advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o young_a issue_n wherefore_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o they_o by_o manwood_n ch'_fw-it baron_fw-fr which_o the_o court_n agree_v but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o custom_n and_o the_o statute_n cooperate_a may_v make_v a_o tail_n as_o if_o by_o a_o custom_n a_o remainder_n have_v be_v limit_v over_o and_o enjoy_v and_o plaint_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o formedon_n in_o discend_a bring_v and_o the_o land_n recover_v by_o it_o so_o neither_o the_o custom_n without_o the_o statute_n nor_o the_o statute_n without_o the_o custom_n can_v make_v a_o tail_n and_o littleton_n say_v that_o if_o a_o custom_n have_v be_v that_o land_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v grant_v etc._n etc._n or_o in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n &_o paulo_fw-la post_fw-la that_o a_o formedon_n in_o discend_a lie_n of_o all_o tenement_n which_o writ_n be_v not_o at_o common_a law_n manwood_n answer_v if_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o they_o without_o question_n the_o custom_n can_v for_o before_o the_o statute_n all_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v fee_n simple_a and_o no_o custom_n can_v commence_v after_o the_o statute_n for_o this_o be_v make_v 13._o e._n 1._o be_v make_v within_o time_n of_o memory_n and_o littleton_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o fee_n simple_a conditional_a for_o he_o know_v well_o that_o no_o custom_n can_v commence_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o as_o appear_v in_o his_o book_n 2._o ca._n 10._o and_o 34._o h._n 6._o and_o a_o formedon_n in_o discend_a in_o special_a case_n lay_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o court_n another_o act_n make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o give_v a_o elegit_fw-la extend_v not_o to_o copyhold_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a but_o other_o statute_n make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n extend_v to_o they_o as_o ca_fw-mi '_o 3._o which_o give_v a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la &_o receit_n and_o ca_fw-mi '_o 4._o which_o give_v to_o the_o particular_a tenant_n a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la resolve_v that_o though_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o say_v rent_n be_v the_o usual_a rent_n accustom_v to_o be_v reserve_v within_o 20._o year_n before_o yet_o because_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o accustom_a rent_n be_v reserve_v and_o a_o custom_n go_v to_o all_o time_n before_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o intend_v without_o show_v the_o contrary_a and_o judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o the_o queen_n the_o common_a law_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o perfection_n of_o reason_n and_o not_o according_a to_o any_o private_a and_o sudden_a conceit_n or_o opinion_n boraston_n case_n 29._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 19_o b._n devise_a land_n for_o eight_o year_n and_o after_o to_o his_o executor_n to_o perform_v his_o will_n till_o h._n his_o young_a son_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n and_o when_o h._n come_v to_o 21._o year_n then_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n h._n dye_v at_o the_o age_n of_o 9_o year_n object_v that_o till_o h._n attain_v to_o 21._o year_n the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o for_o that_o he_o never_o attain_v to_o 21._o year_n this_o remain_v in_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o intent_n appear_v by_o the_o word_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v till_o he_o come_v to_o 21._o year_n and_o this_o aught_o to_o precede_v the_o commencement_n of_o the_o remainder_n and_o if_o land_n be_v lease_v till_o h._n come_v to_o 21._o year_n h._n then_o be_v of_o 9_o year_n it_o be_v not_o absolute_a lease_n for_o 12._o year_n for_o if_o h_n die_v before_o 21._o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v determine_v which_o the_o court_n agree_v it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o when_o the_o particular_a estate_n which_o shall_v support_v the_o remainder_n may_v determine_v before_o the_o remainder_n can_v commence_v there_o the_o remainder_n do_v not_o vest_n present_o but_o depend_v in_o contingency_n if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o a._n for_o life_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o b._n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n this_o remainder_n depend_v upon_o contingency_n for_o if_o a._n die_v before_o b._n the_o remainder_n be_v void_a a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o if_o b._n die_v before_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n upon_o contingency_n if_o a._n survive_v b._n which_o case_n be_v all_o one_o with_o
devise_n of_o land_n purchase_v after_o 2._o the_o statute_n do_v not_o regard_v this_o seck_fw-mi reversion_n but_o inheritance_n of_o annual_a value_n resp_n to_o the_o first_o that_o this_o reversion_n shall_v hinder_v the_o devise_n by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o he_o have_v a_o reversion_n of_o land_n hold_v but_o although_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o he_o may_v alien_a two_o part_n by_o act_n execute_v or_o will_v if_o he_o alien_n to_o one_o of_o the_o three_o use_n by_o act_n execute_v he_o may_v devise_v the_o reversion_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o entire_a alienation_n and_o where_o the_o statute_n say_v in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o devisor_n be_v seize_v of_o such_o a_o remainder_n which_o draw_v wardship_n to_o the_o second_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o thing_n which_o of_o their_o nature_n be_v seck_fw-mi be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n but_o not_o thing_n which_o of_o their_o nature_n be_v of_o annual_a value_n but_o be_v not_o of_o value_n in_o respect_n of_o some_o lease_n or_o gift_n absque_fw-la abliquo_fw-la inde_fw-la reddendo_fw-la and_o therefore_o seck_fw-mi reversion_n be_v devisable_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o they_o shall_v hinder_v the_o devise_n of_o other_o land_n to_o make_v one_o able_a to_o devise_v by_o those_o statute_n the_o time_n of_o have_v hold_v and_o dispose_v must_v concur_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o grant_n to_o the_o second_o son_n here_o have_v be_v in_o fee_n although_o with_o power_n of_o revocation_n the_o devise_n have_v be_v good_a because_o he_o have_v no_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n if_o the_o father_n convey_v his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o young_a son_n the_o elder_a be_v within_o age_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n although_o nothing_o descend_v a_o true_a child_n and_o not_o in_o reputation_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o the_o son_n purchase_v land_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la of_o his_o father_n this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n because_o it_o be_v not_o for_o his_o advancement_n if_o tenant_n in_o socage_n devise_v and_o after_o purchase_v land_n in_o chivalry_n the_o devise_n be_v void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n but_o if_o tenant_n in_o chivalry_n and_o socage_n devise_v all_o and_o after_o alien_n the_o land_n hold_v this_o be_v good_a to_o make_v division_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o three_o part_n hold_v the_o land_n shall_v be_v take_v according_a to_o their_o value_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n the_o time_n of_o provision_n that_o a_o three_o part_n must_v descend_v need_v not_o concur_v with_o the_o time_n of_o alienation_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o he_o have_v it_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o estate_n to_o any_o of_o the_o three_o purpose_n ought_v to_o continue_v to_o the_o time_n of_o death_n and_o the_o tenure_n must_v till_o after_o death_n to_o make_v it_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o estate_n also_o of_o land_n hold_v aught_o to_o continue_v after_o death_n therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o capite_fw-la devise_v socage_n land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o be_v good_a so_o privity_n must_v continue_v after_o death_n therefore_o if_o he_o who_o make_v the_o conveyance_n be_v attaint_v this_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n the_o use_n to_o the_o second_o son_n be_v in_o contingency_n and_o not_o execute_v by_o 27._o h._n 8._o by_o the_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n and_o devise_v reserve_v to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o therefore_o the_o fee_n be_v in_o the_o feoffor_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n so_o that_o have_v dispose_v of_o it_o and_o be_v seize_v of_o it_o he_o can_v devise_v the_o land_n purchase_v after_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o statute_n say_v lawful_o execute_v in_o his_o life_n but_o here_o no_o use_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v in_o the_o second_o son_n until_o after_o his_o death_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o after_o his_o death_n the_o use_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o feoffement_n and_o so_o be_v as_o it_o be_v execute_v in_o his_o life_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n that_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o second_o son_n be_v contingent_a in_o regard_n no_o alienation_n be_v find_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o elder_a and_o if_o there_o have_v be_v than_o it_o will_v be_v repugnant_a that_o after_o alienation_n the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o second_o son_n and_o so_o quacunq_n via_fw-la data_fw-la the_o remainder_n as_o this_o case_n be_v can_v vest_n in_o he_o but_o this_o point_n be_v not_o resolve_v by_o the_o court._n 2._o the_o revocation_n be_v good_a although_o the_o indenture_n precede_v the_o feoffement_n and_o that_o the_o use_n be_v in_o contingency_n and_o that_o the_o revocation_n be_v but_o in_o part_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n hold_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v but_o a_o term_n determinable_a and_o the_o second_o a_o estate_n tail_n but_o in_o this_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n differ_v in_o opinion_n and_o that_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n for_o 500_o year_n the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v alien_n it_o for_o it_o can_v be_v entail_v and_o so_o in_o peacock_n case_n 28._o eliz._n banco_n regis_fw-la be_v it_o resolve_v doctor_n leyfields_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 88_o in_o trespass_n in_o trespass_n for_o corn_n take_v at_o o._n c._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o q._n eliz._n grant_v the_o rectory_n of_o o._n c._n to_o c._n p._n without_o show_v the_o letter_n patent_n who_o demise_v to_o g._n p._n for_o 8._o year_n if_o the_o say_v c._n p._n so_o long_o live_v and_o that_o he_o as_o servant_n of_o g._n p._n take_v the_o corn_n and_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o c._n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v because_o the_o plea_n amount_v to_o the_o general_a issue_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o k._n bench_n that_o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a because_o the_o defendant_n show_v not_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n because_o the_o plea_n amount_v to_o the_o general_a issue_n because_o the_o defendant_n give_v no_o colour_n wherein_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n but_o only_o to_o answer_v over_o 2._o because_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o show_v the_o letter_n patent_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o colour_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v for_o colour_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v where_o the_o plea_n go_v to_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o right_n for_o it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o give_v colour_n of_o right_n and_o to_o bar_v he_o if_o he_o have_v right_a as_o if_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n fine_a statute_n be_v plead_v or_o if_o he_o claim_v by_o a_o waif_n otherwise_o where_o he_o plead_v a_o descent_n for_o this_o do_v not_o bar_v the_o right_n but_o the_o possession_n he_o who_o claim_v by_o sale_n in_o a_o market_n overt_a shall_v not_o give_v colour_n if_o he_o plead_v general_o but_o if_o he_o plead_v that_o i._o s._n be_v possess_v as_o of_o his_o own_o good_n and_o sell_v they_o in_o a_o market_n overt_a or_o waive_v they_o there_o he_o shall_v give_v colour_n because_o he_o confess_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n 2._o if_o the_o defendant_n claim_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o shall_v not_o give_v colour_n 3._o if_o the_o plea_n be_v to_o the_o writ_n or_o action_n of_o the_o writ_n no_o colour_n shall_v be_v give_v 4._o colour_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v in_o case_n of_o tithe_n for_o to_o whosoever_o the_o land_n belong_v the_o tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o parson_n 1._o colour_v aught_o to_o be_v a_o doubt_n to_o the_o laygents_n 2._o it_o must_v have_v continuance_n 3._o it_o must_v be_v such_o a_o colour_n that_o if_o it_o be_v effectual_a will_v maintain_v the_o action_n 4._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o first_o conveyance_n 2._o resolve_v lessee_n for_o year_n of_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o the_o k._n must_v show_v the_o letter_n patent_n for_o he_o who_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n or_o interest_n or_o who_o justifi_v in_o right_a of_o a_o party_n or_o privy_a although_o he_o claim_v but_o part_n must_v show_v the_o first_o deed_n and_o the_o reason_n that_o deed_n be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o judge_n and_o jury_n that_o which_o respective_o to_o they_o belong_v shall_v judge_v of_o the_o sufficiency_n thereof_o therefore_o a_o deed_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n by_o witness_n or_o copy_n except_o it_o be_v burn_v
not_o be_v take_v by_o any_o strain_a construction_n against_o the_o letter_n for_o then_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o have_v a_o new_a act_n of_o explanation_n upon_o the_o explanation_n &_o sic_fw-la in_o infinitum_fw-la by_o 4._o h._n 7._o every_o one_o have_v liberty_n to_o pursue_v a_o fine_a according_a to_o the_o say_a act_n viz._n with_o proclamation_n etc._n etc._n or_o without_o as_o at_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o the_o act_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o of_o necessity_n prescribe_v that_o proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v according_a to_o 4._o h._n 7._o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o a_o fine_a at_o common_a law_n and_o not_o to_o enable_v the_o issue_n for_o to_o make_v claim_n for_o this_o shall_v be_v against_o the_o express_a intent_n of_o the_o act_n in_o the_o preamble_n and_o purview_n also_o it_o shall_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a if_o when_o such_o fine_a be_v levy_v for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n advancement_n of_o his_o issue_n or_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o he_o die_v before_o proclamation_n that_o all_o shall_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o claim_n of_o the_o heir_n when_o the_o conusee_fw-fr can_v not_o have_v better_a assurance_n by_o recovery_n for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a in_o what_o case_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v aver_v seisin_n in_o a_o stranger_n &_o quoth_v part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la what_o not_o object_v 1._o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o as_o to_o the_o issue_n finis_fw-la ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la sit_fw-la nullus_fw-la 2._o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o e._n 1._o extend_v not_o to_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n as_o 8._o h._n 4._o be_v for_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o any_o record_n which_o inure_n by_o way_n of_o estoppell_n 3._o 27._o e._n 1._o speak_v de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la ritè_fw-la levatis_fw-la and_o when_o there_o want_v seisin_n which_o be_v the_o essence_n of_o a_o fine_a it_o be_v not_o ritè_fw-la levatus_fw-la 46._o e._n 3._o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea._n answer_v the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v make_v 13._o e._n 1._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o fines_n 27._o in_o which_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o except_v therefore_o he_o be_v bind_v and_o according_a there_o be_v a_o good_a opinion_n 8._o h._n 4._o to_o the_o second_o though_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o bar_v of_o his_o right_n before_o 4._o h._n 7._o yet_o he_o be_v estopped_a to_o say_v quod_fw-la part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la to_o the_o three_o finis_fw-la ritè_fw-la levatus_fw-la be_v intend_v in_o due_a form_n of_o law_n which_o it_o may_v be_v though_o it_o be_v only_o by_o way_n of_o conclusion_n for_o the_o same_o act_n oust_n the_o party_n from_o such_o averment_n and_o 46._o e._n 3._o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n from_o who_o the_o heir_n do_v not_o claim_v the_o land_n and_o then_o the_o averment_n be_v good_a in_o conisbies_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o a_o fine_a levy_v to_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o a_o grant_n and_o render_v of_o a_o rent_n that_o this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o or_o 32._o h._n 8._o for_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o of_o the_o land_n itself_o which_o be_v entail_v but_o of_o the_o rent_n new_o create_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o lord_n zouch_v case_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o 4._o h._n 7._o and_o 32._o h._n 8._o do_v extend_v to_o fine_n levy_v by_o conclusion_n and_o shall_v bind_v though_o part_n etc._n etc._n nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffement_n or_o be_v disseise_v and_o levy_v a_o fine_a for_o the_o statute_n say_v all_o fine_n of_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o any_o wise_a entail_v to_o the_o person_n so_o levy_v or_o to_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o in_o 4._o h._n 7._o the_o exception_n quod_fw-la part_n etc._n etc._n be_v save_v to_o all_o person_n not_o party_n nor_o privy_a to_o the_o say_v fine_a and_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v privy_a for_o he_o claim_v as_o heir_n by_o descent_n and_o if_o such_o fine_a shall_v bar_v where_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v nothing_o though_o the_o issue_n enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n before_o all_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v a_o fortiori_fw-la here_o when_o tenant_n in_o tail_n at_o the_o time_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n though_o it_o be_v in_o reversion_n see_v archer_n case_n where_o a_o fine_a shall_v bar_v the_o issue_n where_o the_o father_n have_v only_o a_o possibility_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v purslowe_v case_n 32._o of_o the_o queen_n tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a term._n p._n &_o t._n and_o die_v in_o august_n next_o his_o daughter_n be_v heir_n to_o the_o tail_n and_o her_o husband_n bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o pend_v the_o plea_n the_o proclamation_n pass_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v plead_v the_o fine_a and_o the_o proclamation_n which_o pass_v pend_v the_o writ_n &_o shall_v bar_v the_o demandant_n yet_o there_o the_o issue_n do_v all_o that_o may_v be_v do_v for_o the_o conveyance_n be_v the_o fine_a and_o the_o proclamation_n be_v but_o a_o short_a repetition_n of_o the_o fine_a out_o of_o this_o four_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o though_o after_o the_o fine_a a_o right_n descend_v to_o the_o issue_n yet_o after_o proclamation_n the_o right_n be_v bar_v 2._o though_o he_o pursue_v a_o formedon_n yet_o after_o proclamation_n he_o be_v bar_v ergo_fw-la in_o the_o principal_a case_n he_o be_v bar_v notwithstanding_o his_o entry_n or_o claim_n in_o pay_n 3._o when_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v before_o proclamation_n the_o issue_n be_v not_o within_o any_o of_o the_o save_n for_o then_o the_o bring_n of_o a_o formedon_n shall_v avoid_v the_o bar_n 4._o the_o proclamation_n serve_v for_o no_o purpose_n but_o to_o distinguish_v the_o fine_a from_o a_o fine_a at_o the_o common_a law_n trin._n 4._o of_o the_o queen_n bendlowe_v tenant_n in_o tail_n disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o take_v a_o estate_n by_o render_n the_o discontinuee_n enter_v and_o claim_v before_o all_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v and_o avoide_v the_o estate_n after_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v tenant_n in_o tail_n continue_v his_o possession_n and_o die_v within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o entry_n and_o claim_n resolve_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o remit_v but_o bar_v by_o 32._o h._n 8._o though_o the_o estate_n be_v avoid_v before_o all_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v resolve_v though_o the_o issue_n be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n yet_o because_o he_o be_v privy_a etc._n etc._n he_o be_v bind_v as_o if_o he_o he_o be_v within_o age_n covert_n or_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la which_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n ergo_fw-la the_o claim_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o material_a and_o if_o infancy_n etc._n etc._n shall_v avoid_v the_o fine_a no_o man_n shall_v be_v assure_v of_o land_n convey_v the_o four_o book_n vernons_n case_n 14._o &_o 15._o of_o the_o queen_n foe_fw-mi 1._o in_o dower_n the_o tenant_n show_v that_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o other_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o demandant_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o aver_v that_o the_o say_a estate_n be_v for_o her_o jointure_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o demandant_n have_v enter_v etc._n etc._n and_o agree_v to_o the_o estate_n the_o demandant_n show_v that_o the_o estate_n be_v upon_o condition_n for_o to_o perform_v the_o will_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o that_o divers_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o it_o judgement_n if_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n resolve_v that_o at_o common_a law_n a_o right_a or_o title_n to_o a_o freehold_a can_v be_v bar_v by_o acceptance_n of_o a_o collateral_a satisfaction_n or_o recompense_v as_o if_o a_o disseisor_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o p._n give_v to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi the_o manor_n of_o s._n in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o his_o right_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v in_o our_o book_n that_o a_o accord_n with_o satisfaction_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o personal_a action_n where_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v not_o in_o a_o real_a and_o therefore_o no_o bar_n in_o dower_n but_o dower_n ad_fw-la ostium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la or_o ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la conclude_v she_o if_o she_o enter_v after_o etc._n etc._n for_o the_o law_n allow_v they_o etc._n etc._n to_o be_v dower_n in_o law_n before_o 27._o most_o land_n be_v in_o use_n
personam_fw-la the_o lord_n can_v claim_v common_a in_o his_o own_o soil_n a_o diversity_n be_v take_v and_o agree_v upon_o between_o a_o prescription_n and_o a_o custom_n a_o prescription_n be_v always_o allege_a in_o the_o person_n and_o a_o custom_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o land_n for_o every_o prescription_n ought_v to_o have_v by_o common_a intendment_n a_o lawful_a commencement_n but_o otherwise_o of_o a_o custom_n for_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v reasonable_a and_o ex_fw-la certa_fw-la causa_fw-la rationabili_fw-la usitata_fw-la as_o littleton_n say_v but_o it_o need_v not_o to_o have_v intendment_n of_o a_o lawful_a commencement_n as_o custom_n to_o have_v land_n devisable_v or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o gavelkinde_n or_o borough_n english_a these_o and_o such_o like_a custom_n be_v reasonable_a but_o by_o common_a intendment_n these_o can_v have_v lawful_a commencement_n by_o grant_n or_o act_n or_o agreement_n but_o only_o by_o parliament_n and_o the_o custom_n in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v repugnant_a for_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o town_n be_v that_o every_o inhabitant_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a within_o a_o place_n in_o the_o town_n of_o h._n which_o be_v another_o town_n catesbyes_n case_n 4o._o jac._n fol._n 61._o fix_v month_n be_v half_o a_o year_n semestre_n be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n of_o a_o advowson_n to_o present_v and_o according_a to_o the_o kalander_n and_o not_o after_o 28._o day_n to_o a_o month_n and_o the_o statute_n say_v si_fw-la tempus_fw-la semestre_fw-fr non_fw-la transierit_fw-la adjudicentur_fw-la damna_fw-la ad_fw-la valorem_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la dimidium_fw-la anni_fw-la and_o be_v ambiguous_a it_o shall_v be_v construe_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o patron_n sir_n moyle_n finche_n case_n 4._o jac._n com._n banco_n fol._n 63._o the_o lady_n m._n tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o lady_n finch_n she_o and_o s._n her_o husband_n and_o d._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o one_o of_o the_o demesne_n who_o grant_v and_o render_v to_o d._n for_o 50._o year_n the_o reversion_n to_o s._n and_o his_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n with_o proviso_n in_o the_o deed_n which_o direct_v the_o fine_a that_o the_o reversioner_n shall_v enter_v and_o hold_v court_n and_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o this_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n d._n make_v his_o son_n of_o three_o year_n of_o age_n executor_n and_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o r._n t._n s._n and_o his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n in_o k._n except_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o sir_n m._n f._n r._n t._n demise_v to_o p._n l._n for_o ten_o year_n dame_n m._n die_v p._n l._n enter_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o limitation_n of_o new_a use_n s._n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lady_n f._n his_o wife_n limit_v the_o use_n to_o one_o who_o ou_v p._n l._n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o la_fw-fr f._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o h._n f._n in_o tail_n p._n l._n re-enter_v dame_n f._n die_v h._n f._n for_o rent_n arreare_v distrain_v 1._o resol_n by_o the_o grant_n and_o render_v of_o the_o demesne_n the_o manor_n be_v destroy_v because_o in_o a_o instant_n the_o service_n and_o demesne_n be_v sever_v by_o act_n of_o the_o party_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o by_o act_n in_o law_n as_o upon_o partition_n so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o partition_n many_o manor_n may_v be_v make_v of_o one_o but_o not_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n 2._o b._n be_v except_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n 1._o because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v so_o 2._o exception_n of_o misnosmer_n shall_v not_o be_v favour_v in_o law_n 3._o it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o law_n in_o many_o case_n that_o a_o thing_n be_v repute_v as_o it_o be_v name_v as_o if_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o bastard_n by_o the_o name_n of_o son_n of_o j._n s._n and_o as_o to_o that_o be_v object_v that_o this_o reputation_n be_v not_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n this_o need_v not_o if_o it_o be_v of_o convenient_a time_n as_o this_o be_v for_o it_o be_v a_o manor_n revera_fw-la fore_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o continue_v the_o name_n after_o so_o that_o this_o reputation_n be_v strong_a have_v such_o a_o ground_n and_o reputation_n serve_v in_o writts_n amicable_a although_o not_o in_o adversary_n 3._o the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la be_v good_a because_o the_o administration_n be_v general_a and_o not_o special_a to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o infant_n but_o howsoever_o this_o be_v good_a during_o the_o administration_n 4._o p_o l._n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lady_n m._n have_v but_o interest_n termini_fw-la so_o that_o attornement_n can_v be_v in_o his_o life_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o la._n mo._n by_o entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n the_o reversion_n be_v in_o s._n and_o his_o wife_n without_o attornement_n because_o attornement_n need_v not_o because_o the_o reversion_n be_v settle_v and_o he_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o compel_v etc._n etc._n otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o a_o attornement_n may_v be_v have_v and_o although_o that_o p.l._n lessee_n of_o a_o lessee_n of_o part_n can_v make_v a_o express_a attornement_n yet_o his_o reentry_n shall_v be_v a_o attornement_n in_o law_n so_o he_o who_o have_v interest_n termini_fw-la may_v make_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n but_o no_o express_a surrender_n and_o a_o man_n of_o non-sane_a memory_n may_v make_v a_o attornement_n in_o law_n but_o not_o a_o express_a attornement_n the_o lord_n darcies_o case_n 4._o jacobi_n com._n banco_n fol._n 70._o tender_a be_v not_o necessary_a to_o have_v the_o single_a value_n of_o the_o heir_n male_a or_o female_a but_o the_o heir_n female_a shall_v not_o forfeit_v the_o double_a value_n because_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n be_v si_fw-la se_fw-la mavitaverit_fw-la at_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n etc._n etc._n at_o which_o time_n the_o heir_n female_a be_v out_o of_o ward_n and_o where_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 22._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v two_o year_n to_o make_v a_o tender_a it_o give_v not_o the_o double_a value_n but_o if_o he_o waive_n the_o two_o year_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o value_n without_o tender_a quia_fw-la de_fw-la mero_fw-la jure_fw-la etc._n etc._n burrells_n case_n 5._o jac._n com._n banco_n fol._n 72._o if_o the_o father_n make_v a_o lease_n by_o fraud_n and_o die_v the_o son_n sell_v the_o land_n know_v or_o not_o know_v of_o it_o the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v avoid_v it_o 2._o if_o the_o father_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o son_n who_o assign_v it_o over_o by_o fraud_n the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n sell_v the_o land_n the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v avoid_v it_o sir_n drue_n druries_n case_n 5._o jac._n cur._n wardor_n fol._n 73._o e._n 1._o grant_v to_o the_o town_n of_o y._n quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la de_fw-la villa_n oriundi_fw-la licet_fw-la terras_fw-la etc._n etc._n extra_fw-la libertatem_fw-la villae_fw-la etc._n etc._n te_fw-la nuerint_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la se_fw-la maritare_fw-la possint_fw-la juxta_fw-la libertates_fw-la villae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la r._n d._n die_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n parcel_n of_o a_o monastery_n dissolve_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o houlden_v in_o capite_fw-la the_o king_n grant_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o son_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o make_v the_o ward_n knight_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o valour_n maritagij_fw-la the_o charter_n do_v not_o discharge_v the_o defendant_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v juxta_fw-la libertates_fw-la villae_fw-la predict_v '_o and_o the_o liberty_n be_v not_o show_v 2._o this_o charter_n can_v extend_v to_o a_o tenure_n create_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o 3._o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v bear_v within_o the_o town_n 1._o resol_n if_o the_o heir_n in_o ward_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n he_o be_v out_o of_o ward_n for_o his_o body_n because_o by_o intendment_n he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v knight_n service_n otherwise_o if_o make_v a_o nobleman_n 2._o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o can_v be_v devest_v by_o knighthood_n etc._n etc._n 3._o if_o he_o be_v knight_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n at_o all_o 4._o if_o make_v of_o the_o heir_n in_o ward_n knight_n shall_v divest_v the_o value_n it_o will_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o subject_a and_o to_o the_o king_n for_o
countenance_v that_o dangerous_a and_o desperate_a error_n of_o the_o spencer_n viz._n that_o homage_n and_o oath_n of_o legiance_n be_v more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n that_o be_v of_o his_o politic_a capacity_n then_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v condemn_v by_o two_o parliament_n one_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o e._n 2._o call_v exilium_fw-la hugonis_fw-la le_fw-fr spencer_n and_o the_o other_o in_o 1._o e._n 3._o cap._n 1._o no_o one_o opinion_n in_o all_o our_o book_n be_v against_o this_o judgement_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o 12._o of_o the_o judge_n concur_v in_o one_o opinion_n herein_o and_o not_o in_o any_o remembrance_n so_o honourable_a and_o intelligent_a a_o auditory_a as_o be_v at_o this_o case_n bulwers_n case_n 27._o eliz._n fol._n 1._o h._n h._n recover_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o common_a place_n and_o die_v the_o defendant_n in_o the_o name_n of_o h._n outlaw_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n in_o n._n where_o the_o first_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o recover_v for_o there_o be_v the_o visible_a torte_n when_o matter_n in_o one_o county_n depend_v upon_o matter_n in_o another_o county_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v choose_v in_o which_o county_n to_o bring_v his_o action_n except_o that_o the_o defendant_n upon_o general_a issue_n plead_v may_v be_v prejudice_v of_o his_o trial_n as_o if_o two_o conspire_v in_o one_o county_n to_o indite_v one_o in_o another_o county_n and_o do_v it_o a_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o either_o but_o if_o he_o be_v indict_v but_o not_o by_o they_o there_o it_o shall_v be_v bring_v where_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v if_o manasse_n be_v make_v in_o e._n whereby_o my_o tenant_n recede_v into_o l._n a_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o e._n if_o a_o action_n be_v found_v upon_o two_o thing_n material_a and_o traversable_a in_o two_o several_a county_n a_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o any_o of_o they_o a_o annuity_n grant_v in_o one_o county_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o another_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v where_o the_o grant_n be_v he_o who_o be_v rob_v may_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o felony_n in_o every_o county_n where_o the_o good_n come_v but_o of_o robbery_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v only_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n in_o one_o county_n of_o land_n in_o another_o debt_n shall_v be_v bring_v where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v and_o waste_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v every_o action_n which_o concern_v the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v bring_v where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v every_o issue_n which_o arise_v upon_o a_o action_n in_o which_o land_n shall_v be_v recover_v shall_v be_v bring_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v as_o in_o right_a of_o ward_n of_o land_n or_o body_n or_o intrusion_n of_o ward_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o marriage_n &_o valour_n maritagij_fw-la and_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n where_o the_o ravishment_n be_v and_o a_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la where_o the_o refusal_n be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 7._o r._n 2._o c._n 10._o a_o action_n for_o land_n in_o diverse_a county_n or_o for_o common_a in_o one_o county_n appendant_a to_o land_n in_o another_o county_n shall_v be_v bring_v by_o several_a writ_n in_o both_o county_n but_o now_o in_o confinio_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la a_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la shall_v be_v bring_v where_o the_o note_n of_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v sir_n miles_n corbet_n case_n 27._o eliz._n in_o scaccario_n fol._n 5._o resol_n that_o the_o special_a manner_n of_o common_a in_o norfolk_n call_v shack_v to_o be_v take_v in_o arable_a land_n after_o harvest_n until_o sow_v begin_v be_v good_a resol_n also_o if_o in_o d._n there_o be_v fifty_o acre_n and_o in_o s._n 100_o l._n who_o ought_v to_o intercommon_a for_o vicinage_n d._n can_v put_v in_o more_o in_o their_o common_a then_o it_o will_v depasture_n and_o so_o to_o escape_v reciprocal_o for_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o this_o common_a be_v only_o to_o prevent_v suit_n in_o champion_n country_n case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o e._n 1._o of_o winchester_n upon_o hue_n and_o cry_n sendill_n case_n 27._o eliz._n in_o com._n banco_n fol._n 6._o a_o robbery_n for_o which_o the_o hundred_o must_v answer_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v to_o be_v do_v open_o so_o as_o the_o country_n may_v take_v notice_n thereof_o themselves_o but_o a_o robbery_n do_v secret_o in_o the_o house_n the_o country_n can_v take_v notice_n thereof_o for_o every_o one_o may_v keep_v his_o house_n as_o strong_a as_o he_o will_v at_o his_o peril_n for_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o ashpole_n case_n that_o the_o party_n rob_v need_v not_o to_o give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o country_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o party_n rob_v be_v bind_v or_o maim_v etc._n etc._n so_o as_o he_o can_v not_o make_v hue_n and_o cry_n to_o give_v notice_n a_o robbery_n be_v do_v in_o january_n present_o after_o the_o sun_n set_v during_o daylight_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o hundred_o shall_v answer_v for_o the_o same_o for_o it_o be_v a_o convenient_a time_n for_o man_n to_o travel_v or_o to_o be_v about_o their_o business_n one_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o evening_n and_o escape_v and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o town_n be_v amerce_v for_o that_o be_v account_v in_o law_n parcel_n of_o the_o day_n and_o not_o of_o the_o night_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n 27._o el._n ca._n 13._o none_o shall_v have_v action_n upon_o the_o say_a statute_n except_o the_o party_n rob_v so_o soon_o as_o he_o may_v give_v notice_n of_o the_o same_o to_o any_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o any_o village_n town_n or_o hamlet_n next_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v and_o if_o they_o in_o pursuit_n apprehend_v any_o of_o the_o offender_n that_o will_v excuse_v the_o town_n mibornes_n case_n 29._o eliz._n in_o com._n banco_n fol._n 6._o a_o robbery_n be_v do_v in_o the_o morning_n ante_fw-la lucem_fw-la the_o hundred_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v cum_fw-la quis_fw-la felonicè_fw-la occisus_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la diem_fw-la nisi_fw-la felocaptus_fw-la fuit_fw-la tota_fw-la villata_n illa_fw-la amercietur_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n case_n 29._o eliz._n fol._n 7._o 1._o resol_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o voydable_a lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n the_o lord_n shall_v avoid_v this_o lease_n but_o if_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n shall_v not_o avoid_v it_o but_o a_o guardian_n shall_v because_o he_o do_v it_o in_o right_a of_o the_o infant_n 2._o this_o avoidance_n be_v but_o during_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o afterward_o the_o heir_n may_v make_v it_o good_a but_o if_o he_o who_o have_v a_o particular_a estate_n avoid_v a_o act_n in_o all_o after_o his_o interest_n determine_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v good_a as_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr be_v endow_v of_o a_o appropriation_n and_o her_o clerk_n induct_v the_o appropriation_n be_v defeat_v for_o ever_o so_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a levy_v a_o fine_a and_o the_o baron_n enter_v and_o die_v the_o conâ—see_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n for_o the_o estate_n be_v whole_o defeat_v vghtred_n case_n 33._o eliz._n fol._n 9_o the_o m._n of_o w._n grant_v the_o captainship_n of_o a_o fort_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o for_o exercise_v of_o the_o say_a office_n and_o for_o find_v a_o master_n gunner_n and_o six_o soldier_n grant_v to_o he_o a_o annuity_n of_o 32._o li._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o annuity_n 1._o except_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o count_n that_o the_o m._n have_v power_n to_o grant_v this_o office_n non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la 2._o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o aver_v the_o exercise_v of_o the_o say_a office_n non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o if_o he_o have_v not_o use_v it_o that_o shall_v come_v in_o on_o the_o other_o part_n because_o this_o be_v a_o condition_n subsequent_a and_o not_o precedent_n but_o if_o one_o be_v to_o have_v a_o thing_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o act_n to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o there_o he_o must_v show_v the_o performance_n because_o that_o amount_v to_o a_o condition_n precedent_n as_o in_o debt_n for_o salary_n but_o if_o each_o party_n have_v equal_a remedy_n one_o for_o the_o money_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o act_n to_o be_v do_v there_o the_o count_n shall_v be_v without_o show_v the_o performance_n as_o if_o one_o covenant_n to_o serve_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o other_o covenant_n to_o give_v money_n etc._n etc._n but_o although_o that_o a_o interest_n vest_v be_v to_o be_v devest_v by_o non_fw-fr feasance_n
tail_n with_o cross_a remainder_n to_o j._n and_o k._n m._n discontinu_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n j._n die_v without_o issue_n k._n die_v and_o her_o issue_n bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n and_o good_a although_o several_a remainder_n for_o they_o depend_v upon_o one_o estate_n and_o commence_v by_o gift_n at_o one_o time_n in_o action_n real_a in_o which_o title_n be_v express_v a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v one_o write_v for_o land_n to_o which_o he_o have_v several_a title_n as_o in_o escheat_n cessavit_fw-la write_v of_o mesne_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o ward_n of_o land_n only_o although_o it_o be_v by_o several_a tenor_n nor_o one_o formedon_n upon_o two_o distinct_a gift_n where_o the_o foundation_n be_v several_a but_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o if_o there_o be_v one_o gift_n although_o it_o take_v effect_n at_o several_a time_n because_o the_o foundation_n be_v joint_a and_o single_a as_o upon_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o brother_n and_o sister_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n or_o if_o the_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o sister_n die_v have_v issue_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n he_o to_o who_o the_o remainder_n limit_v shall_v have_v one_o formedon_v although_o it_o vest_n at_o several_a time_n so_o in_o a_o estate_n tail_n to_o father_n and_o son_n and_o so_o here_o in_o action_n real_a found_v upon_o torte_n a_o man_n shall_v have_v one_o write_v to_o recover_v land_n to_o which_o he_o have_v several_a title_n as_o in_o a_o assize_n a_o writ_n of_o entry_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n upon_o disseisin_n make_v to_o my_o mother_n and_o her_o sister_n copercener_n because_o there_o title_n be_v in_o the_o writ_n it_o appear_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v several_a action_n but_o in_o personal_a action_n one_o may_v comprehend_v several_a tort_v and_o cause_n of_o action_n as_o trespass_v for_o trespass_n make_v at_o several_a day_n and_o place_n be_v upon_o several_a lease_n and_o so_o of_o debt_n nota_fw-la if_o a_o remainder_n be_v execute_v issue_n in_o remainder_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n but_o in_o the_o discend_a and_o count_n of_o a_o immediate_a gift_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o one_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o a._n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o b._n a._n die_v without_o issue_n if_o b._n be_v chase_v to_o his_o formedon_n he_o shall_v not_o count_v of_o a_o immediate_a remainder_n but_o shall_v show_v the_o first_o remainder_n to_o a._n and_o that_o he_o be_v dead_a without_o issue_n 2._o in_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reverter_n omission_n of_o issue_n inheritable_a in_o the_o pedigree_n of_o the_o demandant_n abate_v the_o writ_n but_o not_o upon_o the_o part_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n 3._o the_o demandant_n must_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o son_n who_o survive_v the_o father_n to_o which_o son_n the_o land_n descend_v but_o be_v not_o seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n but_o he_o shall_v name_v he_o son_n but_o not_o heir_n 4._o the_o demandant_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o discender_n must_v make_v himself_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o be_v last_o seize_v and_o he_o to_o the_o donee_n note_v here_o because_o k._n be_v never_o seize_v the_o writ_n shall_v say_v remanere_fw-la not_o descendere_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n be_v remansit_fw-la jus_o because_o a_o discontinuance_n otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v tenementa_fw-la remanserunt_fw-la france_n case_n 7._o jac._n foe_o 89._o the_o plaintiff_n plead_v in_o bar_n of_o avowry_n that_o r._n f._n devise_v to_o i._o his_o son_n who_o lease_v to_o he_o the_o avowant_n repli_v that_o after_o the_o devise_n r._n f._n make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v i._o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v his_o executor_n to_o take_v away_o his_o good_n and_o the_o estate_n limit_v to_o he_o be_v for_o sixty_o year_n if_o he_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v with_o diverse_a remainder_n over_o and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o f._n i._n hinder_v the_o executor_n to_o carry_v away_o the_o good_n whereupon_o t._n in_o remainder_n enter_v and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 1._o resolve_v although_o the_o condition_n be_v take_v strict_o the_o use_n to_o i._o only_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n be_v only_o avoid_v by_o it_o 2._o a_o disturbance_n by_o paroll_n be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o because_o the_o avowant_n do_v not_o show_v a_o special_a disturbance_n his_o replication_n be_v void_a 3._o i._o aught_o to_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o it_o or_o otherwise_o he_o can_v break_v it_o as_o a_o copyholder_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v for_o denial_n of_o rent_n to_o he_o to_o who_o use_n a_o manor_n be_v transfer_v before_o notice_n but_o he_o who_o bind_v himself_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n must_v take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n because_o he_o have_v take_v it_o upon_o he_o 4._o although_o that_o the_o title_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v in_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n be_v destroy_v yet_o he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n because_o his_o count_n be_v good_a and_o another_o title_n that_o be_v to_o have_v the_o land_n for_o sixty_o year_n by_o force_n of_o the_o use_v declare_v upon_o the_o feoffement_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o replication_n although_o that_o the_o title_n which_o he_o make_v for_o himself_o be_v destroy_v yet_o the_o court_n must_v adjudge_v upon_o all_o the_o record_n and_o judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o he_o according_o edward_n fox_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 93._o a_o revertioner_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n in_o consideration_n of_o 50._o l._n demise_v grant_v etc._n etc._n his_o reversion_n for_o 99_o year_n render_v rend_v this_o be_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o there_o need_v no_o attornement_n for_o the_o word_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v not_o necessary_a if_o there_o be_v word_n which_o tantamount_n as_o if_o at_o the_o common_a law_n one_o have_v sell_v his_o land_n a_o use_n have_v be_v raise_v to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi because_o their_o intent_n so_o appear_v so_o here_o but_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o their_o intent_n be_v to_o pass_v it_o at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v make_v to_o make_v livery_n the_o use_n have_v not_o rise_v and_o here_o appear_v their_o intent_n to_o pass_v it_o as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n because_o rent_n be_v reserve_v present_o therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n present_o which_o can_v be_v if_o it_o pass_v not_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o inrollment_n be_v not_o necessary_a because_o a_o term_n for_o year_n only_o pass_v in_o this_o case_n and_z â—o_z freehold_n see_v sir_n rowland_n heyward_n case_n 2._o report_n foe_fw-mi 35._o matthew_n manning_n case_n 7._o jacobi_n foe_fw-mi 94._o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v bind_v in_o 200._o mark_v to_o w._n c._n and_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o her_o death_n to_o m._n m_o and_o make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n who_o agree_v and_o die_v intestate_a m._n m._n enter_v and_z takes_z administration_n of_o the_o good_n not_o administer_v w._n c._n bring_v debt_n against_o he_o resolve_v that_o m._n m._n take_v by_o executory_a devise_n and_o not_o as_o a_o remainder_n and_o the_o estate_n limit_v to_o he_o in_o construction_n precede_v the_o limittation_n to_o the_o wife_n as_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v that_o if_o the_o wife_n die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o then_o m._n m._n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n and_o also_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n 2._o this_o case_n be_v most_o strong_a because_o a_o chattel_n which_o may_v vest_n and_o revest_v at_o pleasure_n of_o the_o devisor_n without_o mischief_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la 2._o a_o devise_n of_o the_o term_n and_o occupation_n thereof_o all_o one_o viz._n so_o many_o year_n as_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v live_v the_o remainder_n to_o m._n m._n 4._o after_o the_o executrix_n have_v agree_v the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi can_v bar_v the_o executory_a devise_n 5._o a_o man_n may_v devise_v a_o estate_n which_o he_o can_v convey_v by_o act_n execute_v as_o to_o his_o executor_n until_o his_o debt_n shall_v be_v pay_v the_o remainder_n over_o they_o have_v a_o chattel_n determinable_a upon_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n which_o can_v be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o sheriff_n sell_v a_o term_n upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v the_o sale_n shall_v stand_v otherwise_o none_o will_v buy_v any_o thing_n upon_o execution_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o affirm_v in_o error_n
life_n his_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n although_o he_o be_v within_o age_n by_o that_o statute_n because_o he_o be_v not_o immediate_a heir_n sunday_n case_n 8._o jacobi_n fol._n 127._o m._n s._n devise_v to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o w._n s._n and_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v issue_n that_o then_o his_o issue_n shall_v have_v it_o the_o remainder_n to_o s._n the_o remainder_n to_o t._n etc._n etc._n totidem_fw-la verbis_fw-la upon_o condition_n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o or_o this_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n go_v about_o to_o alien_n that_o he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n to_o enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o m._n w._n and_o s._n t._n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o his_o own_o use_n in_o fee_n he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n enter_v 1._o resol_n every_o one_o of_o the_o son_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n 1._o these_o word_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a be_v sufficient_a to_o create_v a_o estate_n tail_n 2._o the_o general_a clause_n if_o any_o of_o his_o son_n or_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n do_v it_o make_v it_o manifest_a 3._o the_o condition_n prove_v it_o for_o they_o can_v alien_a if_o they_o have_v but_o for_o life_n for_o this_o will_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n 2._o the_o restraint_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n be_v void_a see_v mildmaye_v case_n in_o the_o six_o book_n quick_v case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 129._o the_o king_n lord_n i._n n._n and_o tho._n q._n mesne_n of_o a_o manor_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o common_a in_o capite_fw-la and_o tenant_n of_o three_o acre_n hold_v in_o chivalry_n t._n q._n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o moiety_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i._o q._n his_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o tenant_n infeoff_v i._n q._n who_o infeoff_v t._n q._n to_o defraud_v i._o n._n of_o the_o wardship_n of_o his_o son_n within_o age_n and_o die_v i._n n._n seize_v the_o son_n t._n q._n die_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o moiety_n of_o the_o three_o acre_n 1._o resol_n by_o the_o death_n of_o i._o q._n it_o be_v a_o chattel_n vest_v in_o i._n n._n and_o the_o king_n have_v but_o a_o possibility_n to_o have_v it_o if_o t._n q._n die_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o ward_n which_o possibility_n shall_v not_o divest_v the_o wardship_n out_o of_o i._o n._n 2._o when_o the_o tenant_n infeoff_v a_o stranger_n to_o defraud_v the_o lord_n of_o wardship_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v ravishment_n of_o ward_n before_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n in_o a_o right_a of_o ward_n and_o although_o the_o title_n of_o i._o n._n be_v but_o in_o action_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v devest_v by_o a_o descent_n after_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o in_o case_n of_o collusion_n bewleys_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 130._o the_o king_n lord_n mesne_fw-la by_o socage_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o tenendum_fw-la by_o chivalry_n and_o rent_n and_o to_o do_v his_o service_n to_o other_o lord_n the_o tenant_n shall_v hold_v by_o socage_n of_o the_o mesne_fw-la and_o he_o by_o socage_n of_o the_o king_n because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o king_n be_v to_o revive_v the_o mesnalty_n which_o can_v be_v by_o any_o other_o way_n and_o the_o revive_n of_o the_o ancient_a tenure_n shall_v be_v in_o construction_n prefer_v before_o the_o reservation_n of_o a_o new_a and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o his_o profit_n and_o there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o the_o mesne_fw-la thomas_n holt_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 131._o grandfather_n tenant_n in_o chivalry_n in_o capite_fw-la father_n and_o son_n the_o grandfather_n convey_v part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o father_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o grandfather_n and_o convey_v other_o land_n to_o his_o young_a child_n for_o life_n with_o diverse_a remainder_n over_o and_o die_v the_o father_n tender_v livery_n and_o before_o he_o sue_v it_o die_v 1._o resol_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n before_o livery_n sue_v and_o after_o tender_a the_o king_n lose_v the_o primer_n seisin_n but_o not_o mean_a rate_n if_o any_o be_v due_a 2._o the_o son_n shall_v not_o pay_v primer_n seisin_n nor_o sue_v livery_n because_o the_o father_n and_o not_o he_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o 3._o if_o the_o king_n have_v have_v one_o primer_n seisin_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v another_o of_o the_o land_n convey_v to_o the_o young_a child_n but_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o effectual_a seisin_n ergo_fw-la here_o because_o the_o king_n have_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o primer_n seisin_n of_o the_o father_n he_o shall_v have_v primer_n seisin_n of_o the_o land_n convey_v to_o the_o young_a child_n as_o if_o he_o have_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o prochein_a avoidance_n and_o present_n and_o his_o clerk_n die_v before_o induction_n he_o shall_v present_v again_o and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o donis_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o king_n have_v alien_v post_fw-la prolem_fw-la suscitatam_fw-la with_o warranty_n which_o descend_v upon_o the_o king_n it_o be_v no_o bar_n without_o asset_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o warranty_n 4._o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v primer_n seisin_n in_o regard_n of_o a_o seek_v reversion_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o son_n otherwise_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v the_o king_n may_v have_v that_o for_o a_o year_n so_o note_n for_o a_o fruitless_a reversion_n there_o shall_v be_v wardship_n but_o no_o primer_n seisin_n matthew_n menes_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 133._o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o a_o message_n in_o capite_fw-la who_o hold_v other_o gavelkinde_a land_n devise_v all_o to_o his_o 4._o son_n equal_o 1._o whether_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o message_n only_o 2._o whether_o out_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o heir_n only_o because_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 1._o rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr quocunque_fw-la tenuerint_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v intend_v if_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o same_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o land_n hold_v do_v descend_v 1._o resolve_a if_o no_o will_n have_v be_v make_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n hold_v of_o other_o in_o socage_n but_o when_o by_o the_o will_n to_o which_o he_o be_v enable_v by_o the_o statute_n he_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o son_n there_o the_o save_n in_o 32._o h._n 8._o give_v to_o the_o king_n ward_n and_o primer_n seisin_n so_o if_o land_n in_o chivalry_n devisable_v by_o custom_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr although_o the_o devisee_fw-mi be_v good_a for_o all_o without_o aid_n of_o the_o statute_n yet_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o wardship_n of_o a_o three_o part_n 2._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o three_o part_n out_o of_o all_o their_o estate_n equal_o ascoughs_n case_n 9_o jacobi_n fol._n 134._o the_o king_n lord_n mesne_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o tenant_n in_o socage_n the_o mesne_n grant_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n if_o the_o remainder_n suspend_v the_o mesnalty_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o mesne_n resolve_v that_o during_o his_o life_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v not_o suspend_v 1._o not_o as_o to_o the_o mesne_n because_o he_o remain_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n nor_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o remainder_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o fraction_n otherwise_o if_o the_o remainder_n be_v liimit_v in_o fee_n for_o than_o he_o have_v as_o high_a a_o estate_n in_o the_o mesnalty_n as_o in_o the_o tenancy_n and_o this_o can_v never_o be_v revive_v and_o otherwise_o a_o seignory_n in_o fee_n shall_v issue_v out_o of_o a_o mesnalty_n for_o life_n and_o there_o will_v be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n in_o fee_n and_o mesne_n for_o life_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n grant_v his_o seignory_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n to_o the_o tenant_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v suspend_v a_o mesnalty_n or_o seignory_n can_v be_v suspend_v in_o part_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o part_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n but_o they_o may_v by_o act_n of_o law_n or_o of_o a_o three_o party_n as_o if_o the_o lord_n take_v a_o lease_n of_o part_n of_o the_o tenancy_n all_o the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v but_o if_o a_o guardian_n endow_v the_o feme_fw-fr the_o seignory_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la for_o that_o part_n and_o suspend_v for_o the_o residue_n if_o two_o coparcener_n be_v of_o a_o seignory_n and_o one_o come_v to_o the_o tenancy_n by_o
grant_n after_o office_n and_o before_o the_o return_n be_v good_a ib._n the_o bishop_n must_v show_v the_o cause_n of_o refuse_v a_o clerk_n page_n 203_o the_o constable_n may_v bring_v a_o offender_n to_o what_o justice_n he_o will_v ib._n upon_o refusal_n to_o find_v surety_n the_o constable_n may_v commit_v he_o ib._n where_o a_o man_n shall_v avoid_v a_o fraudulent_a deed_n by_o 27._o eliz._n page_n 204_o the_o defendant_n plead_v another_o action_n depend_v for_o the_o same_o page_n 205_o case_n of_o by-law_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n may_v make_v by-law_n and_o where_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o great_a part_n shall_v bind_v all_o ib._n who_o be_v liable_a towards_o the_o repair_v of_o a_o church_n page_n 207_o against_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n by_o writing_n no_o averrment_n can_v be_v receive_v page_n 208_o case_n of_o usury_n what_o manner_n of_o contract_n be_v usury_n page_n 208_o 209_o a_o demurrer_n be_v a_o confession_n of_o all_o matter_n in_o fact_n well_o plead_v page_n 208_o what_o thing_n may_v be_v release_v before_o the_o day_n page_n 209_o daggs_n pistol_n etc._n etc._n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o c._n 6._o ib._n the_o sheriff_n or_o his_o officer_n may_v carry_v weapon_n invasive_a or_o defensive_a ib._n one_o man_n can_v have_v a_o action_n for_o a_o common_a nuisance_n page_n 210_o if_o a_o orphan_n sue_v for_o good_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v ib._n a_o deed_n show_v in_o court_n remain_v there_o all_o that_o term_n page_n 211_o in_o the_o k._n b._n imparlance_n in_o bar_n be_v enter_v but_o not_o to_o reply_v ib._n the_o wife_n tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o baron_n be_v not_o liable_a for_o waste_v ib._n when_o amends_o may_v be_v tender_v after_o a_o distress_n but_o not_o after_o impound_v tender_a to_o the_o bailiff_n be_v not_o good_a page_n 212_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v pray_v a_o deed_n to_o be_v enter_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la the_o same_o term_n but_o not_o after_o ib._n a_o action_n of_o waist_n lie_v after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n ib._n every_o assignee_n of_o every_o lessee_n mediate_a or_o immediate_a be_v within_o 11._o h._n 6._o c._n 5._o page_n 213_o a_o award_n must_v be_v certain_a and_o bind_v none_o but_o party_n page_n 214_o a_o prescription_n for_o common_a where_o it_o be_v good_a ib._n where_o a_o warranty_n comence_v by_o disseissin_n page_n 214_o 215_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o the_o term_n a_o diversity_n page_n 215_o case_n of_o custom_n where_o a_o custom_n bind_v stranger_n page_n 216_o where_o property_n be_v alter_v by_o sale_n in_o a_o market_n overt_a ib._n a_o custom_n which_o add_v more_o solemnity_n to_o the_o law_n be_v good_a ib._n who_o shall_v have_v the_o corn_n upon_o the_o ground_n page_n 216_o 217_o where_o judgement_n final_a shall_v be_v give_v in_o wales_n page_n 217_o case_n of_o execution_n one_o in_o execution_n escape_v yet_o the_o other_o be_v liable_a page_n 218_o where_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v be_v also_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n page_n 219_o if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o custody_n and_o another_o write_v come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n he_o be_v in_o custody_n of_o force_n of_o the_o second_o write_v also_o page_n 220_o a_o judicial_a write_v needs_o no_o return_n but_o not_o so_o of_o a_o elegit_fw-la ib._n where_o restitution_n shall_v be_v after_o reversall_a of_o outlar_o or_o judgement_n page_n 221_o where_o the_o sheriff_n may_v break_v the_o house_n to_o make_v execution_n page_n 222_o that_o a_o house_n be_v not_o a_o defence_n of_o stranger_n ib._n a_o false_a consideration_n be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o queen_n page_n 223_o 224_o the_o law_n find_v not_o a_o assignee_n in_o law_n where_o one_o in_o fact_n page_n 224_o four_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o one_o release_v it_o bar_v only_o he_o ib._n after_o a_o divorce_n issue_n by_o the_o second_o husband_n legitimate_a page_n 225_o false_a evidence_n to_o the_o grand_a inquest_n be_v not_o within_o 5_o eliz._n ib._n commissioner_n of_o sewer_n must_v tax_v all_o who_o be_v in_o danger_n ib._n a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la for_o a_o nuisance_n where_o it_o lie_v without_o request_n page_n 226_o 227_o and_o where_o against_o a_o feoffee_n or_o assignee_n page_n 227_o two_o have_v title_n to_o present_v by_o turn_n one_o present_n i._n s._n who_o be_v deprive_v or_o merè_fw-la laicus_fw-la it_o be_v a_o turn_n not_o if_o the_o admission_n be_v void_a ib._n uterque_fw-la take_v sometime_o discretive_a sometime_o collective_a page_n 228_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v refuse_v to_o join_v in_o demurrer_n but_o the_o king_n may_v ib._n a_o man_n can_v have_v a_o action_n for_o damage_n by_o coin_n ib._n none_o may_v erect_v a_o dovehouse_n but_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n ib._n ancient_n demesne_fw-la be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o ejectione_n sirmae_fw-la not_o in_o trespass_n page_n 229_o excellent_a diversity_n of_o learning_n touch_v wreck_n ib._n when_o the_o high_a admiral_n shall_v have_v jurisdiction_n page_n 230_o plentiful_a matter_n touch_v good_n wayve_v good_n of_o felon_n deodand_n etc._n etc._n page_n 231_o what_o thing_n may_v be_v gain_v by_o usage_n without_o matter_n of_o record_n ib._n render_v rend_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o to_o one_o or_o his_o heir_n be_v all_o one_o page_n 232_o the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n may_v make_v foreign_a coin_n currant_n ib._n a_o tender_a of_o money_n in_o bag_n be_v a_o good_a tender_a page_n 233_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o estrepement_n the_o sheriff_n may_v take_v posse_fw-mi come_v ib._n estrepement_n lie_v in_o waste_a as_o well_o before_o judgement_n as_o after_o ib._n feme_fw-fr copiholder_n durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la sow_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v it_o ib._n payment_n of_o parcel_n before_o the_o day_n be_v satisfaction_n for_o all_o page_z 234_o grantee_n of_o a_o remainder_n liable_a for_o arrear_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n ib._n debt_n against_o one_o joint_n obligor_fw-la he_o can_v plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la page_n 235_o but_o he_o may_v if_o the_o deed_n become_v void_a by_o matter_n ex-post_n facto_fw-la ib._n in_o indictment_n certainty_n to_o a_o certain_a in_o general_n be_v good_a ib._n false_a latin_a shall_v not_o quash_n a_o indictment_n ib._n in_o indictment_n of_o death_n percussit_fw-la must_v be_v except_o in_o case_n of_o poison_v page_n 236_o a_o lense_v for_o year_n be_v a_o interest_n within_o 4_o h._n 7._o c._n 25._o ib._n a_o libel_n may_v be_v as_o well_o against_o a_o private_a man_n as_o a_o magistrate_n ib._n non_fw-la refert_fw-la whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o the_o party_n of_o good_a fame_n ib._n if_o a_o man_n find_v a_o libel_n advise_v how_o to_o to_o preserve_v himself_o page_n 237_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n shall_v have_v the_o single_a value_n of_o the_o marriage_n without_o tender_a ib._n the_o great_a case_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regis_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n c._n 1._o p._n 2._o touch_v a_o deprivation_n by_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a page_n 237_o 238_o the_o sixth_z book_n where_o service_n shall_v be_v multiply_v apportioned_a or_o extinct_a page_n 239_o where_o the_o parole_n shall_v demur_v for_o nonage_n of_o the_o demandant_n and_o where_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v his_o age_n much_o good_a learning_n page_n 240_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o tenancy_n by_o attainder_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v revive_v page_n 241_o the_o k._n grant_v land_n tenendum_fw-la by_o a_o rose_n pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o tenure_n page_n 242_o resolution_n and_o diversity_n when_o a_o bar_n in_o one_o action_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n in_o another_o ib._n where_o a_o writ_n shall_v be_v bring_v by_o journey_n account_n page_n 243_o who_o be_v judge_n in_o inferior_a court_n page_n 244_o jointenant_n can_v make_v partition_n by_o word_n after_o 28._o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o ib._n a_o parson_n deprive_v for_o adultery_n which_o be_v pardon_v he_o be_v restore_v page_n 245_o a_o visne_n must_v be_v from_o the_o most_o certain_a place_n ib._n tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n how_o it_o inure_v page_n 246_o riens_fw-la passa_fw-la try_v where_o the_o land_n be_v not_o where_o the_o patent_n date_v ib._n a_o devise_n to_o his_o brother_n pay_v 20._o s._n he_o have_v fee_n ib._n a_o devise_n to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o their_o child_n what_o estate_n it_o be_v page_z 247_o where_o the_o will_n be_v directory_n and_o where_o declaratory_a without_o reference_n to_o power_n ib._n a_o diversity_n between_o a_o suit_n by_o citation_n and_o a_o appeal_v page_n 248_o if_o a_o statute_n speak_v