Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n aforesaid_a fee_n seize_v 1,452 5 10.1891 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A68633 An exposition of certaine difficult and obscure words, and termes of the lawes of this realme, newly set foorth and augmented, both in french and English, for the helpe of such younge students as are desirous to attaine the knowledge of ye same. Whereunto are also added the olde Tenures; Expositiones terminorum legum Anglorum. English and Law French Rastell, John, d. 1536.; Rastell, William, 1508?-1565. 1579 (1579) STC 20706.5; ESTC S115758 196,680 894

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untyll_o at_o the_o last_o and_o that_o chief_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o by_o agreement_n the_o reservation_n of_o victual_n be_v turn_v into_o ready_a money_n &_o so_o hitherto_o have_v continue_v among_o most_o man_n fee_fw-mi farm_n fee_fw-mi farm_n be_v when_o a_o tenant_n hold_v of_o his_o lord_n in_o fee_n simple_a payinge_v to_o he_o the_o value_n of_o half_a or_o of_o the_o three_o or_o of_o the_o fowerth_o part_n or_o of_o other_o part_n of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o year_n and_o he_o that_o hold_v by_o fee_n ferme_fw-fr aught_o to_o do_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o feoffement_n but_o only_a fealty_n for_o that_o belong_v to_o all_o kind_n of_o tenor_n feoffement_n feoffement_n be_v where_o a_o man_n geve_v land_n to_o a_o other_o in_o fee_n simple_a and_o deliver_v seiunn_v and_o possession_n orthe_a land_n that_o be_v a_o feffement_n feoffor_o et_fw-fr feffee_n feoffor_o be_v he_o that_o infeff_v or_o make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o a_o other_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o feoffee_n be_v he_o who_o be_v infeff_v or_o to_o who_o you_o ●_o feffement_n be_v so_o make_v fireboote_n fireboote_n be_v necessary_a wood_n to_o burn_v which_o by_o the_o common_a law_n less●e_v for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n may_v take_v in_o his_o ground_n although_o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o his_o lease●_n and_o although_o it_o be_v a_o lea_n by_o word_n only_o without_o write_n but_o that_o sake_n more_o than_o be_v needful_a he_o shalbée_v punish_v in_o waist_n fledwite_n fledwite_n that_o be_v to_o be_v quite_o from_o amercement_n when_o a_o outlaw_a fugitive_n come_v to_o the_o king_n peace_n of_o his_o own_o will_n or_o be_v licence_v flemeswite_n flemeswit_n that_o be_v y_z ●_o you_o may_v have_v the_o cattle_n or_o amercemente_n of_o your_o man_n or_o fugitive_n fletwie_fw-fr fletwit_n or_o flitwit_n that_o be_v to_o be_v quit_v from_o contention_n and_o conviet_v and_o that_o you_o may_v have_v plea_n thereof_o in_o your_o court_n &_o the_o amercement_n for_o flit_v in_o english_a be_v tensone_n in_o french_a forstal_n forstal_n that_o be_v to_o be_v quite_o of_o amercement_n &_o cattelle_n arrest_v with_o tin_n your_o land_n &_o the_o amercement_n thereof_o come_v forstall_a forstall_a be_v he_o that_o bui_v corn_n cattle_n or_o other_o merchandise_n whatsoever_o be_v salable_a by_o the_o way_n as_o it_o come_v to_o market_n fair_n or_o such_o like_a place_n to_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v sell_v the_o same_o again_o at_o a_o more_o high_a and_o dear_a price_n in_o prejudice_n &_o hurt_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n &_o people_n etc._n etc._n the_o pain_n for_o such_o as_o be_v convict_v thereof_o etc._n etc._n be_v the_o first_o time_n amercement_n and_o loss_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o thing_n so_o buy_v the_o second_o time_n judgement_n of_o the_o pillory_n the_o three_o time_n imprysonment_n and_o ransom_v the_o fowerth_o time_n abjuration_n of_o the_o town_n etc._n etc._n franche_n royal_a franche_n royal_a be_v where_o y_a e_o queen_n grant_v to_o one_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v quit_v of_o tolle_n or_o such_o like_a free_a marriage_n free_a marriage_n be_v when_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a give_v it_o to_o a_o other_o man_n &_o to_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v daughter_n sister_n or_o otherwise_o of_o kin_n to_o y_fw-fr e_o donor_n in_o free_a marriage_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o word_n they_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n of_o the_o bonor_n quit_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n until_o the_o fowerth_o degree_n be_v past_o account_v themselves_o in_o the_o first_o degree_n except_o fealty_n which_o they_o shall_v do_v because_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o all_o tenor_n savinge_v free_a alm_n and_o such_o gift_n may_v be_v make_v as_o well_o after_o marriage_n solemnize_v as_o before_o and_o a_o man_n may_v gyve_v land_n to_o his_o son_n in_o free_a marriage_n as_o well_o as_o to_o his_o daughter_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o master_n fitzh_n in_o his_o writ_n of_o champerty_n h._n but_o it_o appear_v otherwise_o in_o master_n litt_n '_o and_o in_o m._n brooke_n ti_fw-mi frankmariage_n p._n 10._o and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v clear_a in_o gray_n inn_n in_o lend_v a_o ▪_o 1576._o 18._o el._n by_o y_z e_z right_a worshipful_a master_n rhodes_n then_o reader_n there_o freeholde_v fréehold_n be_v a_o estate_n y_fw-fr t_o a_o man_n have_v in_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o profit_n to_o be_v take_v in_o fee_n simple_a tail_n for_o term_v of_o his_o own_o life_n or_o for_o term_n of_o a_o other_o life_n and_o under_o that_o there_o be_v no_o free_a hold_n for_o he_o that_o have_v estate_n for_o year_n or_o hold_v at_o will_n have_v no_o free_a hold_n but_o they_o be_v call_v chattel_n and_o of_o fréehold_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v fréeholde_v in_o deed_n &_o fréehold_v in_o law_n fréehold_v in_o deed_n be_v when_o a_o man_n have_v enter_v into_o land_n or_o tenemente_n and_o be_v seize_v thereof_o real_o actual_o &_o in_o deed_n as_o if_o the_o father_n seize_v of_o land_n or_o tenemente_n in_o fee_n simple_a die_v and_o his_o son_n enter_v into_o the_o same_o as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n than_o he_o have_v a_o fréehold_n in_o deed_n by_o his_o entry_n fréehold_v in_o law_n be_v when_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v descend_v to_o a_o man_n &_o he_o may_v enter_v into_o they_o when_o he_o will_v but_o have_v not_o yet_o make_v his_o entry_n in_o deed_n as_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a if_o the_o father_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a die_v seize_v &_o they_o discend_v to_o his_o son_n but_o y_o e_o son_n have_v not_o yet_o enter_v into_o they_o in_o deed_n now_o before_o his_o entry_n he_o have_v a_o frehold_n in_o law_n freshsuit_n freshsuit_n be_v when_o a_o man_n be_v rob_v &_o the_o party_n so_o rob_v follow_v the_o fellow_n immediate_o &_o take_v he_o with_o the_o manner_n or_o otherwise_o and_o then_o bring_v a_o appeal_n against_o he_o and_o do_v convince_v he_o of_o the_o felony_n by_o verdict_n which_o thing_n be_v inquire_v of_o for_o the_o queen_n and_o find_v the_o party_n rob_v shall_v have_v restitution_n of_o his_o good_n again_o also_o it_o may_v be_v say_v y_fw-mi ●_o the_o party_n make_v freshsute_n although_o he_o take_v not_o the_o thief_n present_o but_o that_o it_o be_v half_a a_o year_n or_o a_o year_n after_o the_o robbery_n do_v before_o he_o be_v take_v ifso_o be_v that_o the_o party_n rob_v do_v what_o lie_v in_o he_o by_o diligent_a inquire_v &_o search_v to_o take_v he_o yea_o &_o although_o he_o be_v take_v by_o some_o other_o body_n yet_o this_o shalbée_n say_v good_a freshsuit_n and_o so_o freshsuit_n be_v when_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o dystreine_v for_o rent_n or_o service_n &_o the_o owner_n of_o y_fw-es ●_o beast_n do_v make_v rescous_a and_o drive_v they_o into_o other_o ground_n that_o be_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n follow_v present_o and_o take_v they_o this_o call_v fresh_a suit_n and_o so_o in_o other_o like_a case_n gager_n of_o deliverance_n gager_n of_o deliveraunce_n be_v where_o one_o sue_v a_o replevin_n of_o good_n take_v but_o he_o have_v not_o delivery_n of_o the_o good_n and_o the_o other_o avow_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v y_o ●_o the_o def_n be_v yet_o seize_v etc._n etc._n and_o pray_v that_o the_o def_n shall_v gage_v the_o deliveraunce_n than_o he_o shall_v put_v in_o surety_n or_o pledge_n for_o the_o deliverance_n &_o a_o writ_n shall_v go_v forth_o to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o to_o redeliver_v the_o good_n &c._n &c._n but_o if_o a_o man_n claim_v property_n he_o shall_v not_o gage_v the_o deliverance_n also_o if_o he_o say_v that_o the_o beast_n be_v dead_a in_o the_o pound_n he_o shall_v not_o gage_v etc._n etc._n also_o a_o man_n shall_v never_o gage_v the_o deliveraunce_n before_o that_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n or_o demurrer_n in_o the_o law_n warde_n warde_n be_v when_o a_o infant_n who_o auncester_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n be_v in_o the_o ward_n or_o keepinge_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o those_o land_n be_v hold_v and_o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o dyurr_n lord_n diverse_a land_n the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o priority_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o more_o elder_a tenure_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o infant_n but_o if_o one_o tenure_n be_v as_o old_a as_o the_o other_o than_o he_o that_o first_o hap_v to_o have_v y_fw-mi ●_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n shall_v keep_v it_o but_o in_o that_o case_n every_o lord_n shall_v
usage_n of_o the_o country_n y_fw-fr ●_o common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n also_o which_o expound_v the_o word_n give_v to_o mean_v a_o feoffement_n &_o which_o not_o only_o disallow_v of_o any_o gift_n make_v by_o a_o infant_n but_o also_o punish_v the_o taker_n in_o trespass_n unless_o he_o have_v it_o by_o livery_n from_o y_fw-es ●_o infant_n own_o ●●ndes_n as_o appear_v in_o 26._o h._n 8._o 2._o 9_o h._n 7._o 24._o 18._o e._n 4._o 2._o 22._o h._n 6._o 3._o and_o diverse_a other_o book_n 21_o and_o if_o any_o such_o tenant_n in_o gavelkind_n dye_v and_o have_v a_o wife_n that_o overlive_v he_o let_v that_o wife_n by_o and_o by_o be_v endow_v of_o you_o ●_o one_o half_n of_o the_o tenement_n whereof_o her_o husband_n die_v vest_v and_o seize_v by_o y_fw-es ●_o heir_n if_o they_o be_v of_o age_n or_o by_o the_o lord_n if_z y_z ●_o heir_n be_v not_o of_o age_n so_o that_o she_o may_v have_v the_o one_o half_a of_o those_o land_n and_o tenement_n to_o hold_v so_o long_o as_o she_o keep_v she_o a_o widow_n or_o shall_v be_v attaint_v of_o child_n birth_n ▪_o after_o the_o ancient_a usage_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o i●_n w●●_n she_o be_v deliver_v of_o child_n &_o the_o infant_n be_v herd_n cry_v and_o that_o the_o hue_n and_o 〈…〉_o be_v raise_v and_o the_o country_n assemble_v and_o have_v the_o view_n of_o the_o child_n so_o bear_v and_o the_o mother_n then_o let_v she_o loose_v her_o dower_n wholye_a ▪_o and_o otherwise_o not_o so_o long_o as_o she_o hold_v she_o a_o widow_n whereof_o it_o be_v say_v in_o kentish_a he_z t●at_o do_v wend_v she_o let_v he_o lend_v she_o this_o custme_n have_v be_v allow_v of_o by_o the_o common_a law_n long_o time_n since_o as_o may_v be_v read_v praerog_n regis_fw-la cap._n 16._o &_o 2._o h._n 3._o in_o fitz._n to_o prescription_n 59_o etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v a_o doubt_n whether_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v by_o this_o custme_n of_o a_o possession_n in_o law_n or_o no_o for_o that_o y_fw-mi ●_o word_n be_v of_z y_z e_z tenement_n whereof_o her_o husband_n die_v vest_v &_o seize_v which_o word_n vest_v enforce_v a_o possession_n in_o deed_n and_o not_o in_o law_n only_o and_o therefore_o if_o land_n in_o gavelkind_n descend_v to_o a_o marry_a man_n ▪_o which_o die_v before_o he_o make_v his_o entry_n into_o the_o same_o inquire_v whether_o it_o be_v y_fw-fr e_o manner_n to_o endow_v his_o wife_n thereof_o or_o no_o a_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v by_o this_o custom_n of_o a_o bailliwike_a or_o fair_a or_o such_o like_a profit_n by_o the_o oppynyon_n of_o m._n parkins_n foe_n 84._o because_o y_fw-fr ●_o word_n of_o this_o customary_a dower_n be_v terres_fw-la et_fw-la tenement_n and_o all_o custom_n shall_v find_v a_o literal_a and_o straight_a interpretation_n and_o where_o she_o be_v to_o be_v endow_v by_o this_o custom_n she_o may_v very_o well_o be_v endow_v of_o a_o moiety_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o common_a with_o the_o heir_n y_fw-fr t_o enjoy_v y_fw-mi ●_o other_o half_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o doubt_n whether_o you_o ●_o a_o woman_n entitle_v to_o dower_n in_o gavelkind_n may_v waive_v her_o dower_n of_o the_o half_a after_o this_o custom_n &_o bring_v her_o action_n to_o be_v endow_v of_o y_fw-fr e_o 3._o at_o y_z e_z common_a law_n &_o so_o exempt_v herself_o from_o all_o danger_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o customary_a condition_n or_o no_o soon_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n y_fw-fr ●_o she_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o take_v y_fw-mi ●_o one_o &_o refuse_v y_fw-fr ●_o other_o at_o her_o pleasure_n &_o therefore_o inquire_v thereof_o etc._n etc._n 22_o and_o they_o claim_v also_o that_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n which_o have_v inheritance_n of_o gavelkinde_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v before_o he_o let_v the_o husband_n have_v the_o one_o half_a of_o those_o land_n and_o tenement_n whereof_o she_o die_v seize_v so_o long_o as_o he_o hold_v he_o a_o widower_n without_o do_v any_o strip_v or_o waste_v or_o banishment_n whether_o there_o be_v issue_n between_o they_o or_o no._n and_o if_o he_o take_v another_o wife_n let_v he_o lose_v al._n 23_o and_o if_o any_o tenement_n of_o gavelkinde_n do_v escheat_n and_o that_o escheat_n be_v to_o any_o lord_n which_o hold_v by_o fee_n of_o hawberke_n or_o by_o serieancie_n by_o death_n or_o by_o gavelate_v as_o be_v she_o after_o say_v or_o be_v to_o he_o render_v up_o by_o his_o tenant_n which_o before_o hold_v it_o of_o he_o by_o quite_o claim_v thereof_o make_v or_o if_o his_o escheat_n be_v by_o gavelate_n as_o be_v hereafter_o say_v let_v this_o land_n remain_v to_o you_o ●_o heir_n unpartable_a and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v where_o the_o tenant_n so_o rendringe_v do_v retain_v no_o service_n to_o himself_o but_o save_v nevertheless_o to_o the_o other_o lord_n their_o fee_n ferme_n and_o the_o rent_n wherewith_o the_o aforesaid_a tenemente_n of_o gavelkind_n so_o render_v be_v before_o charge_v by_o he_o or_o they_o which_o may_v charge_v they_o to_o hold_v by_o fee_n of_o hawberke_n or_o by_o serieancie_n if_o it_o be_v grand_a serieancie_n be_v to_o hold_v by_o knight_n seruyce_n heahbeony_n in_o saxon_a be_v a_o high_a defence_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o normandy_n call_v y_fw-fr ●_o fiefe_n or_o fee_n de_fw-fr haubert_n which_o owe_v to_o defend_v the_o land_n by_o full_a arm_n y_z t_z be_v by_o horse_n haubert_n target_n sword_n or_o helm_n and_o it_o consist_v of_o 300._o acre_n of_o land_n which_o be_v you_o ●_o same_o as_o some_o think_v that_o we_o call_v a_o whole_a knight_n fee_n 24_o and_o they_o claim_v also_o that_o if_o any_o tenant_n in_o gavelkinde_n wythholde_v his_o rent_n and_o his_o service_n of_o the_o tenement_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o his_o lord_n let_v the_o lord_n seek_v by_o the_o award_n of_o his_o court_n from_o iij._o weke_n to_o three_o week_n to_o find_v some_o distress_n upon_o that_o tenement_n until_o the_o iiij_o court_v always_o with_o witness_n and_o if_o join_a tin_n that_o time_n he_o can_v find_v no_o distress_n in_o you_o ●_o tenement_n whereby_o he_o may_v have_v justice_n of_o his_o tenant_n they_o at_o y_fw-fr ●_o iiij_o court_n let_v it_o be_v award_v that_o he_o shall_v take_v that_o tenement_n into_o his_o hand_n in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o distress_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o ox_n or_o acowe_n and_o let_v he_o keep_v it_o a_o year_n &_o a_o day_n in_o his_o hand_n without_o manuringe_v it_o within_o which_o term_n if_o the_o tenant_n come_v and_o pay_v his_o arrearage_n and_o make_v reasonable_a amends_n for_o the_o withholdinge_v then_o let_v he_o have_v and_o enjoy_v his_o tenement_n as_o his_o ancestor_n &_o he_o before_o hold_v it_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o come_v before_o y_fw-fr ●_o year_n &_o you_o e_o day_n past_a they_o let_v y_fw-fr ●_o lord_n go_z to_z y_z e_z next_z county_z court_z w_z t_z the_o witness_n of_o his_o own_o court_n and_o pronounce_v there_o this_o process_n to_o have_v further_a witness_n and_o by_o the_o award_n of_o his_o court_n after_z y_z ●_o county_n court_v hold_v he_o shall_v enter_v &_o manure_v in_o those_o land_n and_o tenemente_n as_o in_o his_o own_o demean_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n come_v afterward_o and_o will_v rehave_v his_o tenement_n and_o hold_v they_o as_o he_o do_v before_o let_v he_o make_v agreement_n w_o t_o y_fw-fr e_o lord_n according_a as_o it_o be_v ancient_o say_v have_v he_o not_o since_o any_o thing_n give_v nor_o have_v le_fw-mi not_o since_o any_o thing_n pay_v then_o let_v he_o pay_v five_o pound_n for_o he_o be_v before_o he_o become_v tenant_n or_o holder_n again_o some_o copy_n have_v the_o first_o verse_n thus_o let_v he_o ix_o time_n pay_v &_o ix_o time_n repaye_v this_o custme_n be_v touch_v by_o the_o way_n by_o master_n frowike_n 21._o h._n 7._o 15._o &_o by_o he_o thought_n to_o be_v good_a but_o whether_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n put_v in_o ure_n inquire_v further_o 25_o also_o they_o claim_v that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o make_v a_o oath_n upon_o a_o book_n neither_o by_o dystresse_n nor_o by_o 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do_v nothing_o for_o it_o by_o mean_n whereof_o hospitalyty_n decay_v in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v chefelye_o maintain_v name_o in_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o benefice_n be_v and_o where_o the_o profit_n do_v grow_v &_o so_o it_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n to_o you_o ●_o great_a hindrance_n of_o lerninge_v y_z ●_o empoverishment_n of_o y_fw-es ●_o ministry_n &_o y_fw-fr ●_o infamy_n of_o y_fw-es ●_o gospel_n &_o professor_n thereof_o approovement_n approvement_n be_v where_o a_o man_n have_v common_a in_o the_o lord_n waste_v ground_n and_o the_o lord_n enclose_v part_n of_o the_o waist_n for_o himself_o leapinge_v never_o the_o less_o sufficient_a common_a w_z t_z egress_n &_o regress_n for_o the_o commoner_n this_o enclosinge_v be_v call_v approovement_n arbiterment_n arbiterment_n be_v a_o award_n determination_n or_o judgement_n which_o one_o or_o more_o make_v at_o the_o request_n of_o ij_o party_n at_o the_o least_o for_o &_o upon_o some_o 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obligation_n be_v put_v in_o suit_n he_o be_v discharge_v also_o when_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o y_z e_z right_n of_o his_o wife_n alien_v the_o same_o wit_n warranty_n and_o have_v in_o value_n as_o much_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a which_o descend_v to_o his_o heir_n who_o be_v also_o heir_n in_o tail_n or_o heir_n to_o y_fw-fr e_o woman_n now_o if_o the_o heir_n after_o the_o disease_n of_o his_o auncestour_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o formedon_n or_o sur_fw-fr cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la for_o the_o land_n so_o alien_v than_o he_o shalbée_v bar_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o warranty_n &_o y_o e_o land_n so_o descend_v which_o be_v as_o much_o in_o value_n as_o that_o that_o be_v sell_v &_o so_o thereby_o he_o have_v receive_v no_o prejudice_n &_o therefore_o this_o land_n be_v call_v assets_n per_n dissent_v assets_n ent_a '_o mains_fw-fr be_v when_o a_o man_n indebt_v as_o before_o be_v say_v make_v executor_n &_o leave_v to_o they_o sufficient_a to_o pay_v or_o some_o commodity_n or_o profit_n be_v coen_n to_o they_o in_o right_a of_o their_o testator_n this_o be_v say_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n assignee_n assignee_n be_v he_o to_o who_o a_o thing_n be_v appoint_v or_o assign_v to_o be_v occupy_v pay_v or_o do_v and_o be_v always_o such_o a_o person_n which_o occupi_v or_o have_v y_fw-mi ●_o thing_n so_o assign_v in_o his_o own_o right_n &_o for_o himself_o and_o of_o assignée_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n nane_o assignee_n in_o deed_n and_o assignée_n in_o law_n assignée_fw-fr in_o deed_n be_v when_o a_o lea_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n &_o to_o his_o assignée_n or_o with_o out_o those_o word_n assignée_n &_o y_fw-fr ●_o grantee_fw-mi give_v grant_v or_o fall_v the_o same_o lea_n to_o a_o other_o he_o be_v his_o assignée_n in_o deed_n assignée_fw-fr in_o law_n be_v every_o executor_n name_v by_o y_fw-es ●_o testator_n in_o his_o testament_n as_o if_o a_o lea_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n &_o to_o his_o assignée_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a &_o he_o make_v his_o executour_n &_o die_v w_n tout_fw-fr assignment_n of_o the_o lea_n to_o any_o other_o now_o you_o e_o executor_n shall_v have_v y_z e_o sane_a lea_n because_o they_o be_v his_o assignée_n in_o law_n &_o so_o it_o be_v in_o diverse_a other_o like_a case_n attainder_n attainder_n be_v a_o conviction_n of_o any_o person_n of_o a_o crime_n or_o fault_n whereof_o he_o be_v not_o conviet_a before_o as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v commit_v felony_n treason_n or_o such_o like_a &_o thereof_o be_v indict_v arraign_v &_o find_v guilty_a &_o have_v judgement_n then_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v attaint_v and_o this_o may_v be_v two_o way_n the_o one_o upon_o appearance_n the_o other_o upon_o default_n the_o attainder_n upon_o appearance_n be_v by_o confession_n battle_n or_o verdict_n the_o attainder_n upon_o default_n be_v by_o process_n averment_n averment_n be_v where_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o plée_n in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n or_o bar_v of_o the_o action_n which_o he_o say_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v as_o the_o court_n will_v award_v this_o offer_n to_o prove_v his_o plée_n be_v call_v a_o averment_n auerpeny_n auerpeny_n that_o be_v to_o be_v quite_o of_o diverse_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o king_n average_n auncien_fw-fr demesne_fw-la auncien_fw-fr demesne_fw-la be_v certain_a tenor_n hold_v of_o those_o manor_n that_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o saint_n edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o the_o which_o he_o make_v to_o be_v write_v in_o a_o book_n call_v dome_n day_n subtitulo_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o all_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n be_v auncien_fw-fr demesne_fw-la and_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v implede_v out_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o if_o they_o be_v they_o may_v show_v the_o matter_n and_o abate_v the_o write_v but_o if_o they_o answer_v to_o the_o write_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v than_o the_o land_n become_v frank_a see_v for_o ever_o also_o the_o tenaunte_n in_o auncien_fw-fr demesne_fw-la be_v free_a of_o tolle_fw-la for_o all_o thing_n concern_v their_o sustenance_n &_o husbandry_n in_o auncien_fw-fr demesne_fw-la &_o for_o such_o land_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v or_o empanel_v upon_o any_o enquest_n but_o all_o the_o land_n in_o auncien_fw-fr demesne_fw-la that_o be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n be_v frank_a fee_n and_o pledable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n see_v more_o after_o in_o the_o title_n sokmanes_n auowry_n auowry_n be_v where_o one_o take_v a_o distress_n for_o rent_n or_o other_o thing_n &_o the_o other_o sue_v a_o replevin_n they_o he_o y_z t_z have_v take_v it_o shall_v justify_v in_o his_o plea_n for_o what_o cause_n he_o take_v it_o and_o so_o avow_v the_o take_n and_z y_z t_z be_v call_v his_o avowry_n bail_n bail_n be_v when_o a_o man_n be_v take_v or_o arrest_v for_o felony_n suspicion_n of_o felony_n indict_v of_o felony_n or_o any_o such_o case_n so_o that_o he_o be_v restrain_v of_o his_o liberty_n and_o be_v by_o law_n bailable_a offer_v surety_n to_o those_o that_o have_v authority_n to_o bail_v he_o which_o surety_n be_v bind_v for_o he_o to_o the_o queen_n use_n in_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n or_o body_n for_o body_n y_z t_z he_o shall_v appear_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n at_o y_fw-es ●_o next_o session_n etc._n etc._n then_o upon_o the_o bond_n of_o these_o surety_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a he_o be_v bail_v that_o be_v to_o say_v set_v at_o liberty_n untyll_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o his_o appearance_n bailement_n bailement_n be_v a_o delivery_n of_o thing_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o writing_n good_n or_o stuff_n to_o a_o other_o some_o time_n to_o be_v redeliver_v back_o to_o you_o ●_o bailor_n y_z t_z be_v to_o say_v to_z him_z y_z t_z so_o deliver_v it_o
the_o law_n be_v effectual_o direct_v &_o one_o thing_n only_o provide_v by_o y_fw-es ●_o word_n of_o the_o law_n to_o the_o end_n y_fw-fr ●_o althig_n of_o like_a kind_n may_v be_v provide_v by_o the_o same_o and_o so_o when_o the_o word_n enact_v one_o thing_n theye_v enact_v all_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o like_a degree_n as_o the_o statute_n which_o ordeine_v that_o in_o a_o actyon_n of_o debt_n against_o executour_n he_o that_o do_v appear_v by_o distress_n shall_v answer_v do_v extend_v by_o equity_n to_o administratour_n for_o he_o of_o they_o that_o do_v first_o appear_v by_o distress_n shall_v answer_v by_o equity_n of_o the_o say_v act_n because_o they_o be_v of_o like_a kind_n so_o likewise_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n geve_v the_o actyon_n of_o waist_n and_o the_o pain_n thereof_o against_o he_o that_o hold_v for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o by_o y_z e_z equity_n of_o the_o same_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o he_o that_o hold_v but_o for_o one_o year_n or_o half_a year_n and_o yet_o y_o it_o be_v without_o the_o word_n of_o you_o ●_o statut_fw-la for_o h●_n that_o hold_v but_o for_o half_a a_o year_n or_o on_o year_n do_v not_o hold_v for_o year_n but_o you_o ●_o be_v y_fw-es e_fw-it meaning_n &_o the_o word_n y_o it_o enact_v y_z e_o one_o by_o equity_n enact_v y_fw-mi ●_o other_o escape_v escape_n be_v in_o two_o sort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v voluntary_a &_o necligent_a uoluntary_a escape_n be_v when_o one_o do_v arrest_v a_o other_o for_o felony_n or_o other_o crime_n &_o after_o let_v he_o go_v where_o he_o will_v this_o let_v of_o he_o to_o go_v be_v a_o voluntary_a escape_n and_o if_o you_o ●_o arrest_v of_o hin_n y_o ●_o escape_v be_v for_o felony_n they_o y_fw-mi ●_o shall_v be_v felony_n in_o he_o y_fw-fr e_o do_v suffer_v y_z ●_o escape_v and_o if_o for_o treason_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v treason_n in_o he_o and_o if_o for_o trespass_n than_o trespass_n and_o so_o of_o other_o negligent_a escape_n be_v when_o one_o be_v arrest_v and_o after_o escape_n against_o the_o will_n of_o he_o that_o do_v so_o arrest_v he_o &_o be_v not_o fresh_o pursue_v and_o take_v before_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi lose_v y_fw-mi e_z sight_n of_o he_o this_o shalbée_v say_v a_o negligent_a escape_n notwithstanding_o y_z t_z he_o out_o of_o who_o possession_n he_o escape_v do_v take_v he_o after_o he_o lose_v sight_n of_o he_o there_o be_v a_o escape_n also_o without_o arrest_n as_o if_o a_o murder_n be_v make_v in_o the_o day_n and_o the_o murderer_n be_v not_o take_v than_o it_o be_v a_o escape_n for_o the_o which_o the_o town_n where_o the_o murder_n be_v do_v shall_v be_v amerce_v esples_n esples_n be_v as_o it_o be_v y_z ●_o seysin_n or_o poss_v of_o a_o thing_n profit_n or_o commodity_n y_fw-fr ●_o be_v to_o be_v take_v as_o of_o a_o common_a y_fw-fr ●_o esplée_n be_v the_o take_n of_o the_o grass_n or_o common_a by_o you_o ●_o mouth_n of_o the_o beast_n y_fw-fr ●_o common_a there_o of_o a_o advowson_n the_o take_n of_o gross_a tithe_n of_o a_o wood_n the_o sell_v of_o wood_n of_o a_o orchard_n the_o sell_v of_o apple_n or_o other_o fruit_n grow_v there_o of_o a_o mill_n in_o take_v of_o tol_fw-mi be_v the_o esplee_n and_o of_o such_o like_a essoine_n essoine_fw-mi be_v where_o a_o actyon_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n may_v not_o well_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n in_o court_n for_o one_o of_o y_fw-fr ●_o v._o cause_n under_o express_v they_o he_o shalbée_v essoin_v to_o save_v his_o defaut_n whereupon_o note_n well_o that_o there_o be_v v._o manner_n of_o essoine_n that_o be_v to_o say_v essoyne_v the_o ouster_n le_fw-fr mere_a and_o that_o be_v by_o xl_o day_n the_o second_o essoyne_n be_v de_fw-fr terra_fw-la sancta_fw-la &_o that_o shall_v be_v by_o a_o year_n &_o a_o day_n &_o these_o two_o shall_v be_v lay_v in_o you_o ●_o begin_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o plée_fw-fr the_o three_o essoin_fw-fr is_z de_fw-fr male_a vener_n and_o that_o shalbée_v at_o common_a day_n as_o the_o action_n require_v &_o this_o be_v call_v y_fw-mi ●_o common_a essoin_fw-fr the_o iiii_o essoyne_n be_v de_fw-fr malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la &_o that_o be_v only_o in_o a_o write_v of_o right_a and_o there_o upon_o there_o shall_v a_o write_v go_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o shall_v send_v iiii_o knight_n to_o the_o tenant_n to_o see_v the_o tenant_n &_o if_o he_o be_v sick_a to_o géeve_v he_o a_o day_n after_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n the_o v._o essoyne_n be_v de_fw-fr service_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr and_o it_o lie_v in_o all_o action_n except_o in_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n write_v of_o dower_n darein_o presentment_n &_o in_o appel_n of_o murder_n but_o in_o this_o essoin_fw-fr it_o behove_v at_o the_o day_n to_o show_v his_o warrant_n or_o else_o it_o shall_v tear_v into_o a_o defaut_n if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o plea_n real_a or_o he_o shall_v lose_v xx_o s._n for_o the_o plaintiff_n journey_n or_o more_o by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n if_o it_o be_v in_o plea_n personal_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n ca._n octavo_fw-la estoppel_n estoppell_n be_v when_o one_o be_v conclude_v and_o forbid_v in_o law_n to_o speak_v against_o his_o own_o act_n or_o deed_n yea_o although_o it_o be_v to_o say_v the_o truith_n and_o of_o estoppel_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o one_o for_o example_n be_v when_o i._o s._n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n by_o the_o name_n of_o thomas_n stile_n or_o any_o other_o name_n and_o be_v after_o ward_n sue_v accord_v to_o y_z e_z same_o name_n put_v in_o the_o obligation_n that_o be_v to_o say_v thomas_n style_v now_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o say_v y_fw-mi ●_o he_o be_v misname_v but_o shall_v be_v drive_v to_o answer_v accord_v to_o the_o name_n put_v in_o y_z e_z obligation_n y_o it_o be_v to_o say_v t._n s._n for_o peradventure_o y_fw-mi it_o obligée_v do_v not_o know_v his_o name_n but_o by_o y_fw-fr ●_o report_n only_o of_o the_o obligor_fw-la himself_o and_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v you_o ●_o same_o man_z y_z ●_o be_v bind_v he_o shall_v be_v estop_v &_o forbid_v in_o law_n to_o say_v y_fw-mi ●_o contrary_n against_o his_o own_o deed_n for_o otherwise_o he_o may_v take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v a_o man_n to_o do_v also_o if_o the_o daughter_n y_fw-fr t_o be_v only_a heir_n to_o her_o father_n will_v sue_v livery_n with_o her_o sister_n that_o be_v a_o bastard_n she_o shall_v not_o afterward_o be_v receive_v to_o say_v y_z t_z her_o sister_n be_v bastard_n insomuche_o that_o if_o her_o bastard_n sister_n take_v half_a y_fw-fr ●_o land_n w_z t_z she_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n by_o law_n also_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a will_v take_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o same_o land_n of_o a_o stranger_n by_o deed_n indent_v this_o be_v a_o estoppel_n during_o y_fw-es e_fw-es term_v of_o year_n and_o the_o lessée_fw-fr be_v thereby_o bar_v to_o say_v the_o troth_n for_o the_o troth_n be_v that_o he_o that_o less_v the_o land_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o at_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v and_o that_o the_o fee_n simple_a be_v in_o he_o that_o do_v take_v y_z e_z lease_n but_o this_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v receyve_v to_o say_v till_o after_o the_o year_n be_v determine_v because_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o year_n and_o it_o be_v his_o folly_n to_o take_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o own_o land_n &_o therefore_o shall_v thus_o be_v punish_v for_o his_o folly_n estraunger_n estraungers_n be_v they_o that_o be_v not_o party_n nor_o privy_n to_o the_o levyinge_v of_o a_o fine_a or_o make_v of_o a_o deed_n estray_n estray_n be_v where_o any_o beast_n or_o cattle_n be_v in_o any_o lordship_n and_o none_o know_v y_fw-fr ●_o owner_n thereof_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o queen_n or_o of_o the_o lord_n y_fw-fr ●_o have_v such_o estray_n by_o the_o queen_n grant_n or_o by_o prescription_n &_o if_o the_o owner_n come_v &_o make_v claim_n thereto_o within_o a_o year_n &_o a_o day_n than_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o again_o payinge_v for_o his_o meat_n or_o else_o after_o the_o year_n the_o property_n thereof_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o lord_n so_o that_o the_o lord_n make_v proclamation_n thereof_o accord_v to_o the_o law_n in_o two_o market_n town_n excommunication_n excommunication_n be_v when_o a_o man_n by_o judgement_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n be_v accurse_v they_o he_o be_v disable_v to_o
sue_v any_o accyon_n in_o the_o queen_n court_n &_o if_o he_o remain_v excommunicate_a xl_o day_n &_o will_v not_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o ordinary_n than_o the_o bishop_n shall_v send_v his_o letter_n patent_n to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o thereupon_o it_o shall_v be_v command_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o take_v the_o body_n of_o he_o y_fw-mi ●_o be_v accurse_a by_o a_o write_v call_v de_fw-la excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la till_o he_o have_v make_v agreement_n with_o the_o church_n for_o the_o contempt_n and_o wrong_n and_o when_o he_o be_v justify_v and_o have_v make_v gréement_n than_o the_o bishop_n shall_v send_v his_o letter_n to_o y_fw-mi ●_o queen_n certifi_v the_o same_o and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v command_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o dever_n he_o by_o a_o write_v call_v excommunicato_fw-la deliberando_fw-la exchange_n exchange_n be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n and_o a_o other_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o other_o land_n if_o they_o by_o a_o deed_n indent_v or_o without_o deed_n if_o the_o land_n be_v in_o oneself_o county_n exchange_v the_o land_n so_o that_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v other_o land_n to_o he_o so_o exchange_v in_o fee_n fee_n tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n that_o be_v call_v a_o exchange_n and_o it_o be_v good_a without_o lyvere_a and_o seysin_n and_o in_o exchange_n it_o behove_v that_o the_o estate_n to_o they_o limit_v by_o thexchange_n be_v equal_a for_o if_o one_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n in_o his_o land_n and_o the_o other_o have_v estate_n in_o the_o other_o land_n but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n than_o such_o eschaunge_n be_v void_a but_o if_o y_z e_z estate_n be_v equal_a and_o the_o land_n be_v not_o of_o equal_a value_n yet_o the_o exchange_n be_v good_a also_o a_o exchange_n of_o rent_n for_o landes_n be_v good_a so_o a_o exchange_n beetwene_fw-mi rent_n and_o common_a be_v good_a and_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o deed_n and_o it_o béehove_v always_o that_o these_o word_n exchange_n be_v in_o the_o deed_n or_o else_o nothing_o pass_v by_o the_o deed_n except_o that_o he_o have_v livery_n and_o seisin_n execution_n execution_n be_v where_o iugement_n be_v give_v in_o any_o actyon_n that_o the_o playntife_n shall_v recover_v the_o land_n the_o debt_n or_o damage_n as_o the_o case_n be_v and_o when_o y_z t_z writ_n be_v award_v to_o pute_v he_o in_o possession_n that_o be_v call_v a_o write_v of_o executyon_n and_o when_o he_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n or_o be_v pay_v of_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n or_o have_v the_o body_n of_o the_o defendant_n award_v to_o prison_n than_o he_o have_v executyon_n and_o if_o the_o plée_v be_v in_o the_o county_n or_o court_v baron_n or_o hundred_o and_o they_o defer_v the_o judgement_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o party_n or_o for_o other_o cause_n than_o the_o demaundaunt_a shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o executione_fw-la iuditij_fw-la but_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o debt_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v recoverye_n of_o any_o land_n but_o of_o that_o which_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o day_n of_o the_o iugement_n yield_v and_o of_o chattelle_n a_o man_n shall_v have_v executyon_n only_o of_o the_o chattelle_n which_o he_o have_v the_o day_n of_o executyon_n sue_v executor_n executor_n be_v when_o a_o man_n make_v his_o testament_n and_o last_o will_n and_o therein_o name_v the_o personne_fw-fr that_o shall_v execute_v his_o testament_n than_o he_o that_o be_v so_o name_v be_v his_o executor_n and_o such_o a_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o actyon_n against_o everye_o debtor_n of_o his_o testatour_n and_o if_o the_o executor_n have_v asset_n every_o one_o to_o who_o the_o testator_n be_v in_o debt_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o executor_n if_o he_o have_v a_o obligation_n or_o speciality_n but_o in_o every_o case_n where_o you_o ●_o testator_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n no_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o executor_n extinguishment_n extynguishement_n be_v where_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o any_o other_o have_v a_o rent_n go_v out_o of_o land_n and_o he_o purchase_v the_o same_o land_n so_o that_o he_o have_v such_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n as_o he_o have_v in_o the_o rent_n than_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a for_o that_o that_o a_o man_n may_v not_o have_v rend_v goinge_v out_o of_o his_o own_o land_n and_o when_o any_o rent_n shalbée_v extinct_a it_o behove_v that_o the_o land_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v in_o one_o hand_n and_o also_o that_o the_o estate_n that_o he_o have_v be_v not_o defesible_a and_o that_o he_o have_v as_o good_a estate_n in_o the_o land_n as_o in_o the_o rent_n for_o if_o he_o have_v estate_n in_o the_o land_n but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o year_n and_o have_v a_o fee_n simple_a in_o the_o rent_n than_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o extinct_a but_o be_v in_o suspense_n for_o that_o time_n and_o then_o after_o the_o term_n the_o rent_n be_v reviue_v also_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_fw-la and_o tenant_n and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v the_o tenauncy_n than_o the_o menaltie_n be_v extinct_a but_o that_o mesne_fw-la shall_v have_v the_o surplusage_n of_o the_o rent_n if_o there_o be_v any_o as_o a_o rent_n seek_v also_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o high_a way_n appendant_a and_o after_o purchase_v the_o land_n wherein_o the_o high_a way_n be_v than_o the_o way_n be_v extinct_a and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o common_a appendaunt_a extortion_n extortion_n be_v a_o wrong_n do_v by_o a_o officer_n as_o a_o maier_n bailife_o sheriff_n eschetor_n or_o other_o offycer_n by_o colour_n of_o his_o office_n in_o take_v excessive_a reward_n or_o fee_n for_o executyon_n of_o his_o say_a office_n or_o otherwise_o and_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n in_o deed_n then_o plain_a robbery_n or_o rather_o more_o odious_a than_o robbery_n for_o robbery_n be_v apparent_a and_o always_o have_v with_o it_o the_o countenance_n of_o vice_n but_o extortion_n be_v as_o great_a a_o vice_n as_o robbery_n be_v carry_v w_n t_o it_o a_o countenance_n of_o virtue_n by_o mean_n whereof_o it_o be_v the_o more_o hard_a to_o be_v try_v or_o dyscern_v and_o therefore_o the_o more_o odious_a and_o yet_o some_o there_o be_v that_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o stretch_v their_o office_n credit_n and_o conscience_n to_o purchase_v money_n as_o well_o by_o extortion_n as_o otherwise_o according_a to_o you_o ●_o say_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o poet_n virgil_n what_o can_v be_v tell_v or_o what_o be_v that_o that_o hunger_n sweet_a of_o gold_n do_v not_o constrain_v man_n mortal_a to_o attempt_v fail_v of_o record_n fail_v of_o record_n be_v when_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o such_o like_a be_v bring_v against_o one_o and_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o this_o bring_v a_o accyon_n for_o the_o same_o trespass_n in_o a_o other_o court_n &_o recover_v damage_n etc._n etc._n and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o court_n if_o he_o shall_v again_o have_v this_o action_n etc._n etc._n and_o y_o ●_o plaintiff_n say_v there_o be_v ●o●_n such_o record_n whereupon_o y_fw-fr ●_o defendant_z have_v a_o day_n give_v he_o to_o bring_v in_o the_o record_n at_o which_o day_n he_o fail_v or_o bring_v in_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v nor_o bar_n to_o this_o action_n they_o he_o be_v say_v to_o fail_v of_o his_o record_n and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v etc._n etc._n deed_n deode_o be_v a_o proof_n and_o testimony_n of_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n who_o deed_n it_o be_v to_o the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o deed_n as_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffement_n be_v a_o proof_n of_o the_o livery_n of_o seysin_n for_o y_z e_z land_n pass_v by_o the_o livery_n of_o seysin_n but_o when_o you_o ●_o deed_n and_o the_o livery_n be_v join_v together_o that_o be_v a_o proof_n of_o the_o livery_n and_o that_o the_o feoffour_n be_v content_a that_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o note_v that_o all_o deed_n be_v either_o indent_v whereof_o there_o be_v two_o three_o or_o more_o as_o the_o case_n require_v of_o which_o y_fw-mi e_z feoffour_n grauntor_n or_o lessour_n have_v one_o the_o feofrée_a grantee_o or_o lessee_n a_o other_o and_o peradventure_o some_o other_o body_n also_o another_o etc._n etc._n or_o else_o they_o be_v poll_n deed_n or_o single_a and_o but_o one_o which_o the_o feoffée_a grauntée_n or_o lessée_v have_v etc._n etc._n and_o every_o deed_n consist_v of_o three_o pryncipal_a point_n and_o if_o those_o three_o be_v not_o join_v together_o it_o be_v no_o perfect_a deed_n to_o bind_v the_o party_n namely_o write_n seal_v and_o delivery_n the_o first_o point_n be_v writing_n whereby_o be_v shelve_v y_fw-mi ●_o party_n name_n to_o the_o deed_n
at_o sandwich_n in_o kent_n tax_v all_o his_o land_n by_o hide_n thus_o that_o every_o 310._o hide_n of_o land_n shall_v find_v one_o ship_n fornish_v &_o every_o 8._o hide_n shall_v find_v one_o jack_n &_o one_o salad_n for_z y_z e_z defence_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o realm_n hodgepodge_n hodgepodge_n be_v a_o meddling_n or_o mixinge_v together_o and_o a_o partition_n of_o land_n give_v in_o frankmariage_n with_o other_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a dyscend_v as_o for_o example_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o 30._o acre_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n &_o gyve_v w_n t_o one_o of_o his_o daughter_n to_o a_o man_n y_fw-fr t_o marry_v she_o x._o acre_n of_o the_o same_o land_n in_o frankemariage_n and_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o other_o 20._o acre_n now_o if_o she_o that_o be_v thus_o marry_a will_v have_v any_o part_n of_o the_o 20._o acre_n whereof_o her_o father_n die_v seize_v she_o must_v put_v her_o land_n give_v in_o frankmariage_n in_o hodgepodge_n that_o be_v to_o say_v she_o must_v refuse_v that_o gift_n in_o frankemariage_n and_o suffer_v the_o land_n to_o be_v commix_v and_o mingle_v together_o w_z t_z the_z other_o land_n whereof_o her_o father_n die_v seize_v so_o that_o a_o equal_a division_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o whole_a between_o she_o and_o her_o sister_n and_o thus_o for_o her_o 10._o acre_n she_o shall_v have_v xv_o else_o her_o sister_n will_v have_v the_o xx_o acre_n of_o which_o their_o father_n die_v seize_v home_o sokene_n home_o soaken_n or_o have_v soaken_v y_o ●_o be_v to_o be_v quit_v of_o amercement_n for_o entere_v into_o house_n violent_o &_o without_o licence_n &_o contrary_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o you_o hold_v plea_n of_o such_o trespass_n do_v in_o your_o court_n and_o in_o your_o land_n homicide_n or_o manslaughter_n homicide_n or_o manslaughter_n be_v the_o kill_n of_o a_o man_n felonious_o without_o malice_n before_o thought_n it_o be_v also_o define_v thus_o homicide_n be_v the_o kill_n of_o a_o man_n by_o a_o man_n and_o if_o such_o kill_v be_v do_v by_o a_o dog_n ox_n or_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v not_o proper_o call_v homicide_n for_o it_o be_v call_v homicide_n of_o a_o man_n &_o to_o kill_v as_o y_fw-fr ●_o kill_a of_o a_o man_n hornegeld_n hornegeld_v y_fw-es ●_o be_v to_o be_v quit_v of_o a_o certain_a custom_n exact_v by_o tallage_n through_o all_o the_o land_n as_o of_o whatsoever_o horn_n beast_n housebote_n housebote_n be_v necessary_a timber_n y_fw-fr ●_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n of_o common_a right_n may_v take_v upon_o y_fw-es ●_o ground_n to_o repair_v y_fw-mi ●_o house_n upon_o you_o ●_o sane_fw-la ground_n to_o he_o lease_v although_o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o y_z e_z lease_n and_o although_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n by_o word_n w_o tout_fw-fr deed_n but_o if_o he_o take_v more_o than_o be_v needful_a he_o may_v be_v punish_v by_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n hundred_o hundredes_o be_v devise_v by_o alfred_n y_fw-es ●_o king_n after_o that_o he_o have_v divide_v the_o whole_a realm_n into_o certain_a part_n or_o section_n which_o of_o the_o saxon_a word_n scynan_n signifyinge_v to_o cut_v he_o term_v shire_n or_o as_o we_o yet_o speak_v share_n and_o portion_n these_o shire_n he_o also_o break_v into_o small_a part_n whereof_o some_o be_v call_v lath_n of_o y_o ●_o word_n jelapian_a which_o be_v to_o assemble_v together_o other_o tithinge_n so_o name_v because_o there_o be_v in_o each_o of_o they_o to_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o person_n whereof_o each_o one_o be_v surety_n and_o pledge_n for_o other_o good_a abearinge_v other_o hundred_o because_o they_o contain_v jurisdiction_n over_o a_o hundred_o man_n or_o pledge_n dwellinge_a peradventure_o in_o two_o or_o iii._n or_o more_o parish_n boroughe_n or_o town_n lyinge_v and_o adjoininge_v nevertheless_o somewhat_o never_o together_o in_o which_o he_o appoint_v adminystration_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v exercyse_v several_o among_o they_o of_o y_z e_z same_o hundred_o and_o not_o that_o one_o shall_v run_v out_o disorderly_a into_o a_o other_o hundred_n lath_n or_o tithing_n wherein_o he_o dwell_v not_o these_o hundred_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n in_o force_n although_o not_o altogether_o to_o you_o ●_o sane_fw-la purpose_n whereunto_o at_o the_o first_o they_o be_v appoint_v yet_o still_o very_o needful_a both_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n for_o good_a order_n of_o government_n diverse_a way_n &_o also_o in_o war_n for_o certainty_n of_o levy_v of_o man_n as_o else_o for_o the_o more_o ready_a collection_n of_o payment_n grant_v in_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n hundred_o hundredum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o be_v quit_v of_o money_n or_o custom_n to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o governor_n &_o hundredor_n idiot_n idiot_n be_v he_o that_o be_v a_o fool_n natural_o from_o his_o birth_n and_o know_v not_o how_o to_o account_v or_o number_v twenty_o penny_n nor_o can_v name_v his_o father_n or_o mother_n nor_o of_o what_o age_n himself_o be_v or_o such_o like_a easy_a and_o common_a matter_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v he_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o understand_v of_o reason_n nor_o government_n of_o himself_o what_o be_v for_o his_o profit_n or_o disprofit_v etc._n etc._n but_o if_o he_o have_v so_o much_o knowledge_n that_o he_o can_v read_v or_o learn_v to_o read_v by_o instruction_n and_o informatyon_n of_o other_o or_o can_v measure_v a_o ell_n of_o cloth_n or_o name_v the_o day_n in_o the_o week_n or_o begette_v a_o child_n son_n or_o daughter_n or_o such_o like_a whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o he_o have_v some_o light_n of_o reason_n than_o such_o a_o one_o be_v no_o idiot_n natural_o unlawful_a assembly_n unlawful_a assembly_n be_v where_o people_n assemble_v themselves_o together_o to_o do_v some_o unlawful_a thing_n against_o the_o peace_n although_o that_o they_o execute_v not_o their_o purpose_n in_o deed_n imparlance_n imparlaunce_n be_v when_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n trespass_n or_o such_o like_a be_v bring_v against_o a_o man_n and_o after_o that_o the_o pleintife_n have_v count_v or_o declare_v the_o defendant_n pray_v the_o court_n that_o he_o may_v have_v time_n to_o put_v in_o his_o answer_n at_o a_o other_o day_n in_o the_o same_o term_n or_o in_o the_o next_o term_n follow_v this_o stay_n of_o answer_n be_v call_v imparlaunce_n imprisonment_n imprysonment_n be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o the_o restraynt_n of_o a_o man_n liberty_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o open_a field_n or_o in_o the_o stock_n or_o cage_n in_o the_o street_n or_o in_o a_o man_n own_o house_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o common_a gaol_n and_o in_o all_o these_o place_n the_o party_n so_o restrain_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o prisoner_n so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v not_o his_o lybertye_n free_o to_o go_v at_o all_o time_n whether_o he_o will_v without_o bail_n mainprize_n or_o other_o authority_n infangethefe_n infangethefe_a that_o be_v that_o théeve_n take_v with_o in_o your_o demesne_fw-la or_o fee_n convict_v of_o theft_n shall_v be_v judge_v in_o your_o court_n information_n information_n for_o the_o queen_n be_v that_o which_o for_o a_o common_a parson_n be_v call_v a_o declaration_n and_o be_v not_o always_o do_v direct_o by_o the_o queen_n or_o her_o attorney_n but_o rather_o by_o some_o other_o man_n who_o sue_v or_o infourm_v as_o well_o for_o y_z e_z queen_n as_o for_o himself_o upon_o y_o e_o breach_n of_o some_o penal_a law_n or_o stat_fw-la wherein_o a_o penalty_n be_v give_v to_o y_z e_z party_n that_o will_v sue_v for_o y_fw-fr e_o same_o but_o no_o action_n of_o det_fw-la to_o recover_v it_o than_o it_o must_v be_v have_v by_o information_n jointure_n jointure_n be_v a_o estate_n and_o assurance_n make_v to_o a_o woman_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n or_o otherwise_o whether_o it_o be_v before_o or_o after_o y_o e_o marriage_n and_o if_o it_o be_v after_o the_o marriage_n than_o she_o may_v at_o her_o liberty_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n refuse_v to_o take_v or_o have_v the_o land_n so_o assure_v for_o her_o jointure_n and_o demand_v her_o dower_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v before_o marriage_n than_o she_o may_v not_o refuse_v such_o joiniure_v nor_o have_v dower_n accord_v to_o the_o common_a law_n unless_o that_o when_o she_o bring_v she_o write_v of_o dower_n the_o defendant_n plead_v such_o a_o plea_n that_o will_v not_o bar_v she_o of_o her_o dower_n than_o she_o shall_v be_v endow_v as_o if_o he_o say_v in_o bar_n that_o her_o husband_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o such_o estate_n where_o of_o she_o may_v be_v endow_v or_o any_o such_o plea_n and_o do_v not_o show_v that_o she_o
definition_n of_o villeinage_n be_v villain_n of_o blood_n and_o of_o tenure_n and_o it_o be_v he_o of_o who_o the_o lord_n take_v redemptyon_n to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n &_o to_o make_v he_o free_a &_o it_o be_v he_o who_o the_o lord_n may_v put_v out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n at_o his_o will_n &_o alsoe_o of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o cattle_n and_o note_v well_o y_o it_o a_o sokman_n be_v no_o pure_a villain_fw-fr nor_o a_o villain_fw-fr owe_v not_o ward_v marriage_n nor_o relief_n nor_o to_o do_v any_o other_o service_n real_a and_o note_v well_o that_o the_o tenure_n in_o vyllenage_n shall_v make_v no_o free_a man_n villain_fw-fr if_o it_o be_v not_o continue_v sith_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n nor_o vyllayn_n land_n shall_v make_v no_o free_a man_n villain_fw-fr nor_o free_a land_n shall_v make_v no_o villain_fw-fr free_a except_o that_o the_o tenant_n have_v continue_v free_a since_o the_o time_n of_o no_o mind_n but_o a_o villain_fw-fr shall_v make_v free_a land_n villain_n by_o seysin_n or_o claim_v of_o y_fw-fr e_o lord_n and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v certain_a land_n &_o take_v a_o wife_n &_o alien_a and_o die_v before_o the_o claim_n or_o seysin_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o lord_n y_z e_z wife_n shalbée_v endow_v and_o note_v well_o y_z t_z in_o case_n that_o the_o lord_n bring_v a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o the_o alien_a the_o which_o vonch_v to_o warrant_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o villain_n which_o be_v villain_fw-fr to_o the_o lord_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o voucher_n &_o by_o protestation_n y_fw-fr e_o lord_n may_v say_v that_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o plede_v with_o his_o villain_fw-fr yet_o his_o villain_fw-fr shall_v not_o be_v enfraunchise_v and_o note_v well_o that_o a_o bastard_n shall_v never_o be_v judge_v bylleyne_v but_o by_o knowledge_n in_o court_n of_o record_n and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o det_fw-la be_v due_a by_o a_o lord_n to_o a_o free_a man_n and_o he_o make_v two_o man_n his_o executour_n the_o which_o be_v villeyne_n to_o the_o say_v lord_n and_o die_v the_o villain_n shall_v have_v a_o actyon_n of_o debt_n against_o their_o lord_n notwythstandinge_v that_o he_o plede_v with_o they_o and_o if_o he_o make_v protestation_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v for_o so_o much_o enfraunchise_v for_o that_o that_o they_o be_v to_o recover_v the_o debt_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o other_o person_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o use_n of_o their_o testatour_n and_o not_o to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n have_v a_o villain_fw-fr which_o purchase_v certain_a land_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n enter_v she_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o she_o &_o to_o her_o heir_n for_o ever_o more_o &_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n of_o a_o villain_n and_o note_v well_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v roble_v his_o villain_n bete_a and_o chastise_v at_o his_o will_n save_v only_o that_o he_o may_v not_o maim_v he_o for_o than_o he_o shall_v have_v appell_n of_o maim_n against_o he_o ¶_o and_o note_v well_o that_o a_o villain_n may_v have_v iij._o action_n against_o his_o lord_n y_o it_o be_v to_o say_v appel_n of_o death_n of_o his_o aunce_n stour_n appel_n of_o rape_n do_v to_o his_o wife_n &_o appel_n of_o maim_n and_o note_v well_o if_o two_o parcener_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o nyefe_n &_o one_o of_o they_o be_v nonsute_n the_o nonsuite_fw-fr of_o he_o shalbée_v judge_v y_o it_o consuit_fw-la of_o they_o both_o so_o that_o if_o the_o non-suite_n be_v after_o appearance_n they_o shalbée_v put_v out_o from_o that_o action_n for_o ever_o for_o the_o law_n be_v such_o in_o favour_n of_o liberty_n and_o note_v well_o if_o two_o have_v a_o vylleine_a in_o come_fw-mi &_o one_o of_o they_o make_v to_o he_o a_o manumission_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v free_a against_o both_o and_o note_v well_o that_o in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la it_o behove_v that_o the_o lord_n show_v how_o he_o come_v privy_a of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o villain_fw-fr of_o who_o he_o be_v lord_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o nor_o none_o of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o none_o of_o his_o blood_n he_o shall_v not_o win_v by_o his_o action_n if_o you_o ●_o villain_n have_v not_o knowledge_v in_o court_n of_o record_n himself_o to_o be_v his_o villain_n and_o note_v well_o that_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o niefe_n may_v not_o be_v put_v more_o niefe_n than_o ij_o &_o this_o be_v first_o bring_v in_o in_o y_fw-es ●_o hatred_n of_o bondage_n but_o in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr libertate_fw-la probanda_fw-la may_v be_v put_v as_o many_o nyefes_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n will_n ¶_o and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o the_o vylleyne_v of_o a_o lord_n be_v in_o auncien_fw-fr demesne_fw-la of_o y_fw-fr e_o king_n or_o other_o town_n privilege_v within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n the_o lord_n may_v seize_v he_o and_o if_o he_o dwell_v in_o the_o same_o town_n or_o other_o place_n fraunchise_v by_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n without_o seisin_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o seyse_v he_o after_o if_o he_o go_v not_o in_o estraie_o out_o of_o the_o foresay_a fraunche_n taile_n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o the_o tail_n be_v where_o a_o man_n hold_v certain_a land_n or_o tenement_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n béegotten_v and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o y_fw-mi ●_o land_n be_v géeven_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n and_o he_o have_v issue_n male_a he_o have_v fee_n simple_a and_o that_o be_v adjudge_v in_o y_z e_z parliament_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n but_o where_o land_n or_o tenemente_n be_v géeven_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v than_o he_o have_v fee_n tail_n and_o the_o issue_n female_a shall_v not_o be_v enheritable_a as_o it_o appear_v the_o xiiii_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o in_o assize_n taile_n apres_fw-fr possibility_n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o the_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a be_v where_o land_n be_v give_fw-ge to_o a_o man_n &_o to_o his_o wife_n &_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n engender_v and_o one_o of_o they_o overlyve_v the_o other_o without_o issue_n between_o they_o béegotten_v he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n for_o term_v of_o his_o own_o life_n as_o tenant_n in_o the_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a and_o not_o withstand_v that_o he_o do_v waste_v he_o shall_v never_o be_v impech_v of_o that_o waist_n and_o note_v that_o if_o he_o alien_a he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o entre_fw-fr in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la but_o he_o may_v enter_v and_o his_o entre_fw-fr be_v lawful_a per_fw-la robertum_fw-la thorpe_n chief_a justice_n frankmariage_n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o frankemariage_n be_v to_o hold_v in_o the_o second_o tail_n lymit_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n second_o cap._n 1._o and_o the_o feoffour_n shall_v acquit_v y_fw-mi ●_o feoffée_fw-fr of_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n unto_o y_z e_o 5._o degree_n be_v past_a and_o y_fw-fr e_o feffour_fw-fr shall_v do_v all_o the_o service_n and_o suit_n during_o y_o e_o say_v term_v and_o after_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v do_v it_o for_o that_o that_o the_o privity_n of_o blood_n be_v past_a and_o if_o he_o be_v distrain_v for_o seruyce_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n against_o he_o suppose_v that_o he_o hold_v the_o land_n of_o he_o but_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o foreiudgement_n if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o advantage_n of_o his_o issue_n and_o note_v well_o that_o after_o the_o fowerth_o degree_n be_v past_a he_o shall_v be_v attendaunt_a of_o as_o much_o service_n to_o the_o donour_n as_o the_o donour_n be_v attendant_a to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n and_o if_o he_o do_v felony_n for_o which_o he_o be_v attaint_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n natural_a and_o after_o his_o death_n his_o issue_n shall_v inheryte_v as_o by_o force_n of_o the_o tail_n and_o in_o this_o case_n none_o shall_v have_v his_o land_n by_o way_n of_o eschete_n no_o more_o then_o in_o any_o other_o tail_n and_o in_o case_n that_o the_o tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v the_o land_n shall_v revert_v to_o the_o donour_n as_o it_o shall_v in_o the_o common_a tail_n and_o if_o a_o man_n let_v his_o land_n to_o another_o in_o frank_a marriage_n yield_v to_o he_o a_o certain_a rent_n by_o year_n he_o shall_v hold_v this_o land_n in_o the_o common_a tail_n and_o not_o in_o frankemariage_n for_o by_o the_o rent_n reserve_v these_o word_n
poet_n loyalment_n pass_v sil_fw-fr y_fw-fr ad_fw-la quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la come_v si_fw-fr la_fw-fr soit_fw-fr un_fw-fr pont_n ou_fw-fr tyel_fw-mi semblable_a commodity_n puruieu_o all_o cost_n et_fw-la charge_n del_o will_v '_o pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr ease_n d'_fw-fr traveller_n que_fw-fr chase_n m_o voy_fw-fr per_fw-mi q'_fw-mi lour_v journey_n est_fw-fr ou_fw-fr abridge_v ou_fw-fr fait_fw-fr l'_fw-fr meliour_fw-fr pour_fw-fr que_fw-fr donques_fw-la ne_fw-la poet_n tolle_fw-la este_fw-la dd_n '_o loialment_n et_fw-la ove_z bon_fw-fr reason_n de_fw-fr eux_fw-fr &c._a &c._a mes_fw-fr diuns_fw-mi cyttizens_fw-mi et_fw-la burgess_n sont_fw-fr quit_v de_fw-fr pay_n tolle_fw-la ꝑ_n le_fw-fr grant_n del_fw-it roigne_n ou_fw-fr sa_fw-fr ancestor_n ou_fw-fr claim_n ceo_fw-la per_fw-la prescriptyon_n ou_fw-fr custme_fw-fr issint_fw-la auxy_n espirituall_a person_n et_fw-fr religious_a home_n come_v ils_fw-fr fuerount_n appel_v fueront_fw-fr quit_v de_fw-fr tolle_fw-la pur_fw-it lour_v byens_fw-fr et_fw-fr marchaundyse_v achate_o et_fw-la vendus_fw-la etc._n etc._n mes_fw-fr a_o ore_n le_fw-fr statute_n de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr h._n 8._o voet_n que_fw-fr ils_fw-fr ne_fw-fr marchandiser_fw-fr sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la si_fw-la lentent_fw-fr de_fw-fr cen_n statute_n soit_fw-fr observe_v enter_v '_o eux_fw-fr all_o cen_n iour_fw-fr ou_fw-fr nemy_n ascun_v diont_a que_fw-fr non_fw-fr item_n tenant_n en_fw-fr aunc_fw-la '_o dem_fw-ge doient_fw-fr este_fw-la quite_v per_n tout_fw-fr le_fw-fr realm_n de_fw-fr payer_n tolle_fw-la come_v appiert_fw-fr devant_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr title_n sokemans_fw-mi et_fw-fr en_fw-fr tout_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr case_n ou_fw-fr tol_fw-mi est_fw-fr deendd_fw-mi '_o ou_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr doit_fw-fr este_fw-la pay_v de_fw-fr eux_fw-fr cue_n doient_fw-fr aler_n achate_o et_fw-fr vend_n '_o quite_o de_fw-fr tolle_fw-la la_fw-fr le_fw-fr party_n ou_fw-fr party_n grieve_v poyent_n aver_o un_o brief_a de_fw-fr essendi_fw-la quietum_fw-la de_fw-la tolonio_n enuers_a luy_fw-fr ou_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr que_fw-fr issint_fw-la demand_n tolle_fw-la contra_fw-la all_o grant_n le_fw-fr roygne_n ou_fw-fr sa_fw-fr progenitour_n ou_fw-fr contra_fw-la all_o custom_n ou_fw-fr prescription_n turn_v del_o viscount_n turn_v del_o viscount_n est_fw-fr un_fw-fr court_n de_fw-fr record_n en_fw-fr tout_fw-fr choses_fw-fr cue_n ꝑtain_v all_o turn_n et_fw-fr en_fw-fr l'_fw-fr leete_n l'roigne_v ꝑ_n tout_fw-fr le_fw-fr county_n et_fw-fr le_fw-fr vicont_v est_fw-fr judge_n et_fw-la quecunque_fw-la ad_fw-la un_fw-fr leete_n ad_fw-la m_o le_fw-fr authority_n dein_n le_v precinct_n sicome_a le_fw-fr vic'ad_a dein_n le_fw-fr turn_n treasure_n trove_v treasure_n trove_v est_fw-fr quant_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr money_n ●re_n argent_fw-fr plate_n ou_fw-fr bolion_n est_fw-la trove_v en_fw-fr ascum_fw-la lieu_fw-fr &_o nul_fw-fr conust_fw-fr a_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr property_n est_fw-fr donques_fw-la le_fw-fr property_n de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la appertyent_n all_o royne_fw-fr et_fw-fr ceo_fw-la est_fw-la dyt_n treasure_n trove_v mes_fw-fr si_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr mineral_n de_fw-fr metal_n soyt_n trove_v en_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr terre_fw-fr ceo_fw-la toutes_fw-fr foite_n pertient_fw-fr all_o signior_n del_fw-it soil_n forsque_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr foyt_n mineral_n the_o ore_n ou_fw-fr de_fw-fr argent_fw-fr queux_fw-fr serrount_n toutes_fw-fr foit_n all_o roigne_n en_fw-fr quecunque_fw-la soil_n cue_n ils_fw-fr sont_fw-fr trove_n view_n view_v est_fw-fr quant_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr action_n real_a est_fw-fr port_n et_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n ne_fw-fr scavoit_n bien_fw-fr quel_fw-fr terre_fw-fr il_fw-fr est_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr demaundant_a demand_n donque_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n priera_fw-fr la_fw-fr view_n s._n cue_n il_fw-fr pvit_fw-fr voier_fw-fr le_fw-fr terre_fw-fr que_fw-fr il_fw-fr claima_fw-la mes_fw-fr si_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n ad_fw-la ewe_n le_fw-fr view_n en_fw-fr une_fw-fr brief_n et_fw-fr puis_fw-fr le_fw-fr brief_a est_fw-fr abatus_fw-la per_fw-la mysnosmer_fw-fr de_fw-fr ville_fw-fr ou_fw-fr per_fw-la jointenure_n et_fw-fr puis_fw-fr le_fw-fr demaundaunt_a port_n une_fw-fr tyel_fw-mi brief_n vers_fw-la le_fw-fr tenant_n donques_fw-la le_fw-fr tenant_n navera_fw-mi le_fw-fr view_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr second_v brief_a viscount_n viscount_n en_fw-fr un_fw-fr magistrate_n et_fw-fr offic_n d'graund_a authority_n cue_n noꝰ_n communemnt_fw-la appellomus_fw-la sheriff_n ou_fw-fr d'_fw-fr ꝑler_fw-fr plꝰ_n veraymnt_fw-la shire_n reve_v et_fw-la fuit_fw-la all_o prime_n appel_n shire_n gereve_v cest_fw-fr a_fw-fr dire_fw-fr custos_fw-la comitatus_fw-la ou_fw-fr l'_fw-fr reve_v ou_fw-fr ruler_n del_fw-it county_n car_n gereve_v esteant_v derive_v del_o saxon_n paroll_n gereccan_n pour_fw-fr ruler_n fuit_fw-la all_o pmme_n appel_n gerecfa_n et_fw-la donques_fw-la gerefa_n que_fw-la betoken_v un_fw-fr ruler_n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la vient_fw-fr portreve_a ou_fw-fr portgereve_v un_o nosme_n cue_n en_fw-fr viel_fw-ge temps_fw-fr fuit_fw-la don_fw-mi all_o chief_a officer_n dun_a ville_fw-fr et_fw-fr signify_v le_fw-fr governor_n del_fw-it ville_fw-fr pour_fw-fr c'que_fw-fr port_n veniens_fw-la de_fw-fr le_fw-fr latin_a parol_n portus_n signify_v un_o port_n ville_fw-fr et_fw-la gereve_v esteát_v derive_v come_v est_fw-la avantdit_fw-la signifi_n un_o ruler_n issint_fw-la que_fw-la portgereve_v ou_fw-fr come_v nous_fw-fr a_o ore_n briefemnt_fw-fr parle_fw-fr c_o portreeve_v est_fw-la le_fw-fr governor_n del_fw-it ville_fw-fr et_fw-la issint_fw-la fuit_fw-la le_fw-fr chief_a officer_n ou_fw-fr governor_n del_fw-it city_n de_fw-fr london_n long_o temps_fw-fr past_n devamt_v que_fw-fr ils_fw-fr ad_fw-la le_fw-fr nosme_n de_fw-fr more_n ou_fw-fr bailife_n appell_n come_v il_fw-fr appiert_fw-fr en_fw-fr diverse_a viel_fw-ge monumnts_n mes_fw-fr principalment_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr saxon_n charter_n de_fw-fr guillam_n bastard_n le_fw-fr conqueror_n que_fw-fr issint_fw-la commence_v william_n ce_a greit_n will_v '_o bisceop_n and_o godfrey_n ge_v port_n gerefan_n &_o dalle_v tha_z burwaren_a the_o on_o lounden_fw-mi beon_n issint_fw-la ils_fw-fr de_fw-fr germany_n the_o q_n noꝰ_n et_fw-fr nostr_n '_o language_n ensemble_fw-fr primmmnt_fw-fr vient_fw-fr appel_n ent'eux_fw-fr un_fw-fr governor_n burgreve_v un_fw-fr auter_n margreve_v et_fw-fr un_fw-fr aut'landsgreue_v ove_z tiel_n semblable_n etc._n etc._n cest_fw-fr tant_fw-fr est_fw-fr dit_fw-fr tantsolemnt_fw-fr pur_fw-mi mr'e_v le_fw-fr droyt_n etymon_n et_fw-fr antiquity_n del_fw-it paroll_n sheriff_n a_o quell_v officer_n nr_n '_o common_a ley_fw-fr ad_fw-la tout_fw-fr soit_n accordant_a do_v grand_a confidence_n et_fw-fr authority_n come_v de_fw-fr estre_fw-fr un_fw-fr special_a pnseruer_n deal_v peace_n et_fw-fr pour_fw-fr c_o toutes_fw-fr obligation_n q'il_fw-fr priest_n a_o m_o le_fw-fr purpose_n sount_v come_v recognisaces_n en_fw-fr ley_fw-fr il_fw-fr auxi_fw-la est_fw-fr un_fw-fr judge_n d'_fw-fr record_n qnnt_n il_fw-fr tient_fw-fr les_fw-fr leete_n ou_fw-fr turn_v les_fw-fr qux_fw-fr sont_fw-fr court_n d'_fw-fr rec_fw-la '_o item_n il_fw-fr ad_fw-la le_fw-fr return_n des_fw-fr br'e_n et_fw-fr impanel_a the_o jury_n et_fw-fr tyel_v semblable_n &c._a &c._a vourcher_n voucher_n est_fw-fr qnnt_n un_fw-fr prec_n '_o qd_n '_o red_a '_o de_fw-fr terre_fw-fr est_fw-fr por●e_fw-fr vers_fw-la un_fw-fr home_n &_o un_fw-fr auter_n doit_fw-fr garraunty_n le_fw-fr terre_fw-fr el_fw-es tenant_n donques_fw-la le_fw-fr tenaunte_a luy_fw-fr vouchera_fw-la a_o garrauntie_n &_o sur_fw-fr ceo_fw-la il_fw-fr avera_fw-mi un_fw-fr brief_a appel_n summonias_fw-la ad_fw-la warrantizandum_fw-la &_o si_fw-la vycount_n return_n que_fw-fr il_fw-fr nad_z ryens_fw-fr que_fw-fr il_fw-fr puyt_fw-la este_fw-la some_o donques_fw-la issera_fw-fr brief_a appel_n sequatur_fw-la sub_fw-la svo_fw-la periculo_fw-la &_o quaunt_n ill_a vien●●l_a pleder_n '_o ovesque_fw-la le_fw-fr demaundaunt_a &_o si_fw-fr il_fw-fr vient_fw-fr &_o ne_fw-fr puyt_n bar_v le_fw-fr demaundant_a donques_fw-la le_fw-fr demaundant_fw-la recovera_fw-mi la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr vers_fw-la le_fw-fr tenant_n &_o le_fw-fr to_fw-fr recovera_fw-mi tant_fw-fr de_fw-fr t're_o in_o value_n vers_fw-la le_fw-fr vouch_n et_fw-fr sur_fw-fr c_o '_o il_fw-it auna_fw-la un_fw-fr brief_a appel_n capias_fw-la ad_fw-la valentian_n against_o the_o vouch_n use_v use_v of_o land_n have_v béeginninge_v after_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o property_n béeganne_v among_o man_n as_o where_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o a_o other_o without_o any_o consideration_n but_o only_a meaning_n that_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v seize_v to_o his_o use_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o will_v take_v 〈◊〉_d ▪_o commodity_n and_z profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v have_v the_o possession_n and_o franketenement_n thereof_o to_o you_o ●_o same_o use_v etc._n etc._n now_o after_o this_o upon_o good_a consideratyon_n and_o to_o avoid_v dyvers_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n be_v you_o ●_o stat_fw-la statut_fw-la d'_fw-fr an._n 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o puruieu_o quel_fw-fr unite_v le_fw-fr use_n et_fw-fr possession_n ensembl_v '_o issint_fw-la cue_n il_fw-fr cue_n ad_fw-la le_fw-fr use_n de_fw-fr t're_o il_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr ad_fw-la le_fw-fr possession_n de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la per_fw-la virtue_n de_fw-fr cest_fw-fr estatute_n usury_n usury_n est_fw-fr un_fw-fr gain_n de_fw-fr ascum_fw-la choose_v ouster_v le_fw-fr pryncipall_a ou_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr fuit_fw-la lent_fw-la exact_a solement_n en_fw-fr consideration_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr loan_n soyt_n il_fw-fr de_fw-fr corn_n vyand_n '_o apparel_n ware_n ou_fw-fr tyel_v semblable_n come_v the_o money_n et_fw-fr icy_a mult_fw-la pvit_fw-fr estre_fw-fr dit_fw-fr et_fw-fr diverse_a case_n poyent_n estre_fw-fr mouse_n concernant_fw-la
a_o exposition_n of_o certain_a difficult_a and_o obscure_a word_n and_o term_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n new_o set_v forth_o and_o augment_v both_o in_o french_a and_o english_a for_o the_o help_n of_o such_o young_a student_n as_o be_v desirous_a to_o attain_v the_o knowledge_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o same_o whereunto_o be_v also_o add_v the_o old_a tenor_n ¶_o in_o aedibus_fw-la richardi_fw-la tottelli_n 1579._o ¶_o cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la le_fw-fr table_n abatement_n de_fw-fr brief_a on_o plaint_n fol._n 1_o abatement_n en_fw-fr terres_fw-la 1_o abbe_n 2_o abbettour_n 2_o abeyance_n 2_o abisherse_v 4_o abjuration_n 4_o abridgement_n the_o plaint_n on_o demand_n 5_o acceptance_n 5_o accessory_n 6_o action_n 7_o action_n personal_n 7_o action_n popular_a 7_o action_n real_n 8_o accord_n 8_o acquital_n 8_o acquittance_n 9_o addition_n 10_o adiournement_n 11_o administratour_n 11_o act_n 11_o admiral_n 12_o aduowson_n 12_o age_n prior_n 12_o agreement_n 13_o aid_v 16_o alien_n 17_o alienation_n 17_o ambidexter_n 17_o amendment_n 18_o amercement_n 18_o amercement_n royal_a 18_o a_o iour_fw-fr et_fw-fr waist_n 18_o annuity_n 19_o appell_n 19_o appellant_n 20_o appellor_n 20_o appendant_a et_fw-la appertinent_a 20_o apportionment_n 20_o appropriation_n 22_o approvement_n 23_o arditerment_n 23_o arrest_v 23_o arrearage_n 24_o assets_n 24_o assignee_n 25_o attainder_n 26_o averment_n 26_o auerpenie_n 26_o auncien_fw-fr demesne_fw-la 26_o auowry_n 27_o b_z ¶_o bail_n 27_o baylement_n 28_o bailiff_n 28_o bakberind_v thief_n 28_o bargain_n et_fw-la sale_n 29_o bar_v 29_o bastard_n 30_o battle_n 31_o bigamy_n 31_o blodewit_n 32_o boot_n 32_o brodehalpeny_n 33_o brugbote_n 33_o burghbote_n 33_o burghbrech_v 33_o burgh_n english_n 33_o burglary_n 34_o c_o ¶_o car●age_n 34_o session_n 34_o challenge_v 35_o champertour●_n 36_o charge_n 36_o charter_n de_fw-fr terres_fw-la 36_o chattel_n 37_o childwite_n 37_o chimni_n 37_o choose_v en_fw-fr action_n 37_o circuit_n the_o action_n 38_o claim_v 39_o clergy_n 39_o clerk_n attaint_v et_fw-fr clerk_n convict_v 41_o colour_n 41_o colour_v de_fw-fr office_n 43_o coilusion_n 43_o common_a lcy_n 43_o common_a 45_o condition_n 46_o confiscate_v biens_fw-fr 48_o contract_n 48_o conusance_n 49_o corody_n 50_o coroner_n 51_o corporation_n 52_o corpse_n politic_a 53_o corruption_n de_fw-fr sangue_fw-fr 53_o covenant_n 54_o coverture_n 54_o covin_z 54_o counterplea_n 54_o cinque_fw-fr port_n 55_o d_o ¶_o damage_n fefant_n 60_o danegelde_n 61_o dcane_n et_fw-fr chapter_n 61_o declaration_n 61_o defendant_n 62_o domain_v 62_o demaundant_a 62_o demy_fw-fr sink_v ou_fw-fr sangue_fw-fr 62_o demurrer_n 63_o denizen_n 63_o deodande_n 64_o departure_n the_o son_n plea_n ou_fw-fr matter_n 64_o departure_n in_o despite_n del_fw-it court_n 64_o deputy_n 64_o devastaverunt_fw-la bona_fw-la testatoris_fw-la 65_o devise_v 66_o descent_n 70_o disclaimer_n 70_o dime_n 70_o disparagement_n 71_o disseisin_n 72_o disseysin_v sur_fw-fr disscisin_n 72_o diss●ysour_n et_fw-fr disseisee_fw-mi 72_o distrcsse_n 72_o divorce_n 75_o donour_v et_fw-fr donee_n 55_o double_v plea_n 75_o droit_n 76_o droit_n dentrie_n 76_o dure_v 76_o e._n ¶_o eire_n justice_n 77_o embrasour_n ou_fw-fr embraceour_n 77_o encrochment_n 77_o inheritance_n 78_o equity_n 78_o escape_v 80_o esplces_fw-la 81_o essoine_v 81_o estoppel_n 82_o estraunger_n 84_o estraye_n 84_o excommengement_n 84_o exchange_n 85_o execution_n 86_o executor_n 87_o extinguishment_n 87_o extortion_n 88_o f._n ¶_o failer_z de_fw-fr record_n 89_o fait_z 89_o farm_n on_o farm_n 95_o fee_n farm_n 96_o feoffement_n 96_o feffour_n et_fw-fr feffee_n 96_o firebote_n 96_o fledwite_n 97_o flemeswite_n 97_o fletwite_n 97_o forstal_n 97_o forstall_a 97_o fraunche_n royal_a 98_o frankemariage_n 98_o franktenement_n 98_o freshsuit_n 99_o g._n ¶_o gager_n the_o deliverance_n 100_o guard_n 101_o garden_n 101_o garnishment_n 102_o gavelate_v 103_o gavelkinde_n 104_o gelde_v 135_o grithbrech_v 135_o h._n ¶_o hangwite_n 135_o hariot_n 136_o haybote_n o●_n hedgebote_fw-ge 136_o hidage_n 137_o hodgepodge_n 137_o homesoken_n 138_o homicide_n ou_fw-fr manslaughter_n 138_o hornegeld_n 139._o housebote_n 139_o hundred_o 139_o hundredum_fw-la 140_o i._n ¶_o idiot_n 140_o illoyal_a assembly_n 141_o imparlance_n 141_o imprisonment_n 142_o insangethe●e_v 142_o information_n 142_o jointure_n 142_o l._n ¶_o larceny_n 144_o lastage_n 144_o lessor_n et_fw-fr lessee_n 144_o levant_n et_fw-la couchant_a 145_o ley_n gager_n 145_o livery_n the_o seisin_n 145_o lother●it_fw-la 148_o m._n ¶_o mahim_n 148_o mainprize_n 149_o manor_n 149_o ma●●ission_n 150_o maxim_n 250_o mayno●r_n 151_o misprision_n 151_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-la faits_fw-fr on_o record_n 152_o mortgage_n on_o morgag_v 153_o mortmain_n 154_o mulier_fw-la 154_o murder_v 155_o n._n ¶_o negativa_fw-la preignans_fw-la 155_o niefe_n 157_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la 158_o nomination_n 158_o nonability_n 158_o n●de_v contra●t_n 158_o o._n ¶_o or●d●lfe_n 159_o o●●fa●gthiefe_n 159_o oweltie_n 159_o oyer_n de_fw-fr record_n et_fw-fr faits_fw-fr 160_o p._n ¶_o pape_n 160_o partition_n 161_o party_n 163_o patron_n 163_o perquisity_n 163_o plei●tife_n 164_o pledinge_v 164_o pound_n 164_o possession_n 165_o preamble_n 165_o prescription_n 166_o presentment_n 166_o pretence_a drnt_n ou_fw-fr title_n 166_o privy_a ou_fw-fr privity_n et_fw-fr privy_n 167_o privilege_n 168_o prochen_n amy_n 169_o protestation_n 170_o purchase_v 170_o q._n ¶_o quarentine_n 170_o quinzim_n 171_o r._n ¶_o regratour_n 171_o rejoinder_n 172_o relief_n 172_o remainder_n 174_o replication_n 175_o reprise_n 175_o resceit_n 175_o reservation_n 175_o retraxit_fw-la 176_o reve_v 176_o reversion_n 177_o riot_n 178_o robbery_n 178_o rout_n 178_o s._n sake_n 179_o scot_n 179_o show_v 179_o sock_n 179_o sokemans_fw-mi 179_o spoliation_n 281_o stallage_n 183_o suit_n covenant_n 183_o suit_n custom_n 183_o suit_n real_a 183_o suit_n service_n 184_o t._n ¶_o tax_v et_fw-la tallage_n 184_o tenure_n in_o capitie_n 184_o testament_n 185_o they_o 186_o thesehoote_v 186_o title_n 186_o title_n the_o entry_n 187_o tolle_n ou_fw-fr tolne_a 187_o turn_v del_o viscont_v 189_o treasure_n trove_v 189_o u._n ¶_o u●●we_n 190_o uiscount_n 190_o uoucher_n 19●_n use_v 19●_n usury_n 193_o utlagary_n 194_o w._n waise_v 194_o waive_n 196_o wa●wite_n 196_o wreck_n 197_o finis_fw-la la_fw-fr table_n deal_v tenor_n service_n de_fw-fr chivaler_n 198_o 2_o grand_a serieanty_n 198_o 3_o petit_n serieantie_n 198_o 4_o ostrich_n 199_o 5_o homage_n auncestrel_n 199_o 6_o courtesy_n dengle●_n 200_o 7_o fee_n simple_a 200_o 8_o frank_n tenure_n 201_o 9_o dower_n 201_o 10_o term_n dans_fw-fr 201_o 11_o mortgage_n 201_o 12_o burgage_n 203_o 13_o socage_n 203_o 14_o fee_fw-mi ferme_fw-fr 205_o 15_o frank_n fee_v 205_o 16_o base_a fee_n 205_o 17_o uillenage_n 205_o 18_o tail_n 208_o 19_o tail_n apres_fw-fr possibility_n diss●e_o extinct_a 208_o 20_o fanke_v marriage_n 211_o 21_o frank_n almoigne_z 212_o 22_o elegit_fw-la 213_o 23_o statut_fw-la merchant_n 216_o 24_o rent_n service_n 218_o 25_o rent_n charge_n 219_o 26_o rent_n seek_v 221_o 27_o suit_n service_n 224_o finis_fw-la term_n of_o the_o law_n ¶_o abatement_n of_o a_o write_v or_o plaint_n abatement_n of_o a_o writ_n or_o plaint_n be_v when_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o write_v or_o plaint_n wherein_o be_v lack_v of_o sufficient_a &_o good_a matter_n or_o else_o the_o matter_n allege_v be_v not_o certeine_o set_v down_o or_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n or_o place_n be_v misname_v or_o if_o there_o appear_v variance_n between_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o speciality_n or_o record_n or_o that_o the_o writ_n or_o the_o declaration_n be_v uncerteine_a or_o for_o death_n of_o the_o playntife_n or_o defendant_n and_o for_o diverse_a other_o like_a cause_n which_o i_o omit_v of_o purpose_n for_o thereof_o alone_o a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o large_a discourse_n &_o i_o determine_v to_o satisfy_v you_o ▪_o good_a brother_n nicholas_n as_o well_o as_o i_o may_v with_z as_z much_o brevity_n &_o as_o little_a trouble_n to_o myself_o as_o i_o can_v then_o upon_o those_o defaulte_n the_o defendant_n may_v pray_v that_o the_o writ_n or_o plaint_n may_v abate_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o you_o ●_o plaintiff_n suit_n against_o he_o may_v cease_v for_o that_o time_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v begin_v again_o his_o suit_n and_o bring_v a_o new_a write_v or_o plaint_n if_o he_o be_v so_o dispose_v to_o do_v abatement_n in_o land_n abatement_n in_o land_n or_o tenemente_n be_v when_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o landʒ_n or_o tenemente_n &_o a_o stranger_n that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o that_o have_v no_o right_a enter_v into_o the_o same_o land_n or_o tenemente_n before_o the_o heir_n make_v his_o entry_n this_o entry_n of_o the_o stranger_n be_v call_v a_o abatement_n and_o he_o a_o abator_n but_o if_o you_o ●_o heir_n enter_v first_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncestour_n and_o the_o stranger_n enter_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o heir_n this_o entry_n of_o the_o stranger_n be_v a_o disseisin_n to_o
alien_n be_v none_o of_o y_fw-es ●_o queen_n enemy_n but_o be_o alien_a friend_n come_v &_o dwell_v here_o in_o england_n and_o have_v issue_n this_o issue_n be_v no_o alien_n but_o english_a so_o if_o a_o english_a man_n go_v over_o the_o sea_n with_o the_o queen_n licence_n &_o there_o have_v issue_n this_o issue_n be_v no_o alien_n alienation_n alienation_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o to_o make_v a_o thing_n a_o other_o man_n to_o alter_v or_o put_v the_o possession_n of_o land_n or_o other_o thing_n from_o one_o man_n to_o a_o other_o ambidexter_n ambidexter_n be_v he_o that_o when_o a_o matter_n be_v in_o suit_n between_o man_n take_v money_n of_o y_fw-fr ●_o one_o side_n &_o of_o the_o other_o either_o to_o la_o bour_o the_o suit_n or_o such_o like_a or_o if_o he_o be_v of_o the_o jury_n to_o say_v his_o verdict_n amendment_n amendment_n be_v when_o error_n be_v in_o the_o process_n the_o justice_n may_v a_o mend_v it_o after_o judgement_n but_o if_o there_o be_v error_n i●_n geve_v of_o judgement_n they_o may_v not_o amend_v it_o but_z y_z ●_o party_n be_v put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o in_o many_o case_n where_o the_o defaut_n appear_v in_o the_o clerk_n y_fw-es ●_o write_v the_o record_n it_o shall_v be_v amend_v but_o such_o thing_n as_o come_v by_o information_n of_o the_o party_n as_o the_o town_n mystery_n ▪_o and_o such_o like_a shall_v not_o be_v amend_v for_o he_o must_v inform_v true_a upon_o his_o peril_n amercement_n amercement_n most_o proper_o be_v that_o in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr leete_n or_o law-day_n which_o in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n before_o justice_n be_v call_v a_o fine_a and_o be_v a_o penalty_n assess_v by_o the_o homage_n for_o a_o offence_n doneagaist_fw-mi y_fw-mi ●_o same_o court_n as_o for_o lake_n of_o suit_n of_o court_n or_o for_o not_o amendinge_v of_o some_o thing_n that_o he_o be_v appoint_v to_o redress_v by_o a_o certain_a time_n at_o the_o last_o court_n day_n béefore_o or_o for_o such_o like_a cause_n amercement_n royal._n amercement_n royal_a be_v when_o a_o sheriff_n coroner_n or_o other_o such_o officer_n of_o y_fw-es ●_o queen_n be_v amerce_v by_o the_o justice_n for_o his_o abuse_n in_o the_o office_n an_z iour_fw-fr et_fw-fr waist_n a_fw-la iour_fw-fr et_fw-fr waist_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n when_o a_o man_n have_v commit_v petit_fw-la treason_n or_o felony_n &_o have_v land_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o some_o common_a person_n which_o shall_v be_v seize_v for_o the_o queen_n &_o remain_v in_o her_o hand_n by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n &_o a_o day_n next_o after_o y_fw-fr ●_o attainder_n &_o then_o the_o tree_n shall_v be_v dig_v up_o the_o house_n shall_v be_v raze_v and_o pull_v down_o &_o the_o pasture_n &_o meadow_n ear_v &_o plough_v up_o a_o thing_n the_o more_o to_o gréeve_v the_o offender_n and_o terrify_v other_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o like_a in_o show_v how_o the_o law_n do_v detest_v their_o offence_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o that_o it_o do_v execute_v judgement_n &_o punishment_n even_o upon_o their_o doom_n &_o dead_a thing_n annuity_n annuity_n be_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n grant_v to_o a_o other_o in_o fee_n simple_a f●e_a tail_n for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o for_o term_n of_o year_n to_o receive_v of_o the_o grauntor_n or_o his_o heir_n so_o that_o no_o fréehold_n be_v charge_v therewith_o appell_n appell_n be_v where_o one_o hathdon_v murder_n robery_n or_o felonye_n than_o the_o wife_n of_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o appeal_n against_o the_o murderer_n but_o if_o he_o have_v no_o wife_n than_o his_o next_o heir_n male_a shall_v have_v the_o appeal_n at_o any_o time_n within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n after_o y_z e_z deed_n and_o also_o he_o that_o be_v so_o rob_v shall_v have_v his_o appeal_n with_o in_o y_z e_z same_o time_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v acquit_v he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n against_o the_o appellour_n &_o thabettour_n and_o they_o shall_v have_v thenprisonment_n of_o a_o year_n &_o shall_v make_v fine_a to_o y_fw-fr e_o king_n a_o appeal_n of_o mayhem_n be_v in_o manner_n but_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o he_o shall_v recover_v but_o damage_n appellant_n appellant_n be_v y_z e_z plaintiff_n in_o the_o appel_n appellor_n appellor_n or_o approver_n be_v he_o who_o have_v commit_v soon_o felony_n which_o he_o confess_v and_o now_o appell_v or_o approve_v that_o be_v to_o say_v accuse_v other_o that_o be_v coadintour_n or_o helper_n w_z e_z he_o in_o do_v the_o same_o or_o other_o felony_n which_o thing_n he_o will_v approve_v &_o therefore_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a probator_n appendant_a et_fw-fr appertinent_a appendant_a et_fw-fr appurtennt_n be_v thing_n y_o e_o by_o time_n of_o prescription_n have_v belong_v pertain_v and_o be_v join_v to_o a_o other_o principal_a thing_n with_o which_o they_o pass_v &_o go_v as_o accessary_a to_o the_o same_o principal_a thing_n by_o virtue_n of_o these_o word_n pertinencijs_fw-la as_o land_n advowson_n commons_n piscary_v way_n court_n and_o diverse_a such_o like_a to_o a_o manner_n house_n office_n or_o such_o other_o apportionment_n apporcionment_n be_v a_o devide_v into_o part_n of_o a_o rent_n which_o be_v devidable_a and_o not_o entire_a or_o whole_a and_o for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o thing_n for_o which_o or_o of_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v be_v separate_v and_o divide_v the_o rent_n also_o shall_v be_v divide_v have_v respect_n to_o the_o part_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rend_a service_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n and_o h●e_v purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apporcion_v according_o to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n so_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v his_o land_n of_o a_o other_o by_o homage_n fealty_n escuage_z and_o certain_a rent_n if_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v purchase_n parcel_n of_o the_o land_n the_o rend_v shalbée_v apporcion_v also_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n and_o good_n for_o year_n reseruinge_v rend_v and_o after_o a_o stranger_n recover_v the_o land_n than_o the_o rent_n shalbée_v apportion_v because_o the_o good_n be_v not_o recover_v but_o remain_v and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o but_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v the_o rent_n shalbée_v apportion_v that_o be_v to_o say_v divide_v and_o the_o lessée_fw-fr shall_v pay_v have_v respect_n to_o y_z t_z which_o be_v recover_v and_o to_o that_o which_o yet_o remain_v in_o his_o hand_n accord_v to_o the_o value_n but_o a_o rend_a charge_n cannot_v be_v apportion_v nor_o thing_n that_o be_v entire_a as_o if_o one_o hold_v land_n by_o service_n to_o pay_v to_o his_o lord_n yearly_a at_o such_o a_o feast_n a_o horse_n a_o hawk_n a_o rose_n a_fw-fr cherry_fw-fr or_o such_o like_a there_o if_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n that_o seruyce_n be_v go_v altogether_o because_o a_o horse_n a_o hawk_n a_o rose_n a_o cherye_n and_o such_o other_o can_v be_v divide_v sever_v nor_o apporcion_v without_o hurt_n to_o the_o hole_n appropriation_n appropriatyon_n be_v when_o those_o house_n of_o the_o roomishe_a religion_n and_o those_o religious_a person_n as_o abbot_n priour_n and_o such_o like_a have_v y_fw-fr ●_o advowson_n of_o any_o personage_n to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o successor_n and_o obtain_v licence_n of_o their_o holy_a father_n the_o pope_n that_o they_o themselves_o and_o their_o successoure_n from_o thence_o forth_o shall_v be_v personne_n there_o and_o serve_v the_o cure_n and_o so_o at_o the_o begin_v appropriation_n be_v make_v only_o to_o those_o personne_n spiritual_a that_o can_v minister_v the_o sacrament_n and_o say_v divine_a service_n as_o abbot_n p●●oures_n dean_n &_o such_o like_a after_o by_o little_a and_o little_a they_o be_v enlarge_v and_o make_v to_o other_o as_o name_o to_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n which_o be_v a_o body_n corporate_a consist_v of_o many_o which_o body_n together_o can_v not_o say_v divine_a service_n and_o what_o more_o be_v to_o nun_n that_o be_v prioress_n of_o some_o nunnery_n which_o be_v a_o wicked_a thing_n in_o so_o much_o as_o they_o can_v neither_o minister_n sacrament_n nor_o preach_v nor_o say_v divine_a service_n to_o you_o ●_o parishioner_n and_o all_o this_o be_v upon_o pretence_n of_o hospitality_n and_o mayntenaunce_n thereof_o and_o to_o supply_v these_o defect_n a_o vicar_n be_v devise_v who_o shall_v be_v deputy_n to_o y_z e_z prioress_n or_o to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o also_o at_o the_o last_o to_o the_o say_v abbot_n and_o other_o to_o say_v divine_a service_n and_o shall_v have_v for_o his_o labour_n but_o a_o little_a portion_n and_o they_o to_o who_o the_o appropryation_n be_v make_v shall_v retain_v the_o great_a revenue_n and_o they_o
sometime_o to_o the_o use_n of_o y_fw-fr t_o bailie_n y_o it_o be_v to_o say_v of_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v deliver_v and_o sometime_o also_o it_o be_v deliver_v over_o to_o you_o ●_o three_o person_n this_o delivery_n be_v call_v a_o bailement_n bailife_n bailife_o be_v a_o officer_n that_o belong_v to_o a_o manor_n to_o order_v the_o husbandry_n &_o have_v authority_n to_o pay_v quitrent_n issue_v out_o of_o y_z e_z manor_n fall_v tree_n repair_v house_n make_v pale_n hedge_n distreine_v beast_n upon_o the_o ground_n &_o diverse_a such_o like_a this_o officer_n be_v he_o who_o the_o ancient_a saxon_n call_v a_o réeve_v for_o the_o name_n bailife_o be_v not_o then_o know_v among_o they_o but_o come_v in_o with_o the_o norman_n &_o be_v call_v in_o lattin_a villicus_fw-la bakeberinde_a thief_n bakberinde_a thief_n be_v a_o thief_n that_o be_v take_v with_o the_o manner_n that_o be_v to_o say_v have_v y_o ●_o find_v upon_o he_o being_n follow_v with_o the_o hue_n and_o cry_n which_o he_o have_v steal_v whether_o it_o be_v money_n linen_n woollen_a or_o other_o stufe_fw-fr but_o it_o be_v most_o proper_o say_v when_o he_o be_v take_v carry_v those_o thing_n y_fw-fr ●_o he_o have_v steal_v in_o a_o bundle_n or_o fardel_n upon_o his_o back_n bargain_n and_o sale_n bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v when_o a_o recompense_n be_v give_v by_o both_o the_o party_n to_o the_o bargain_n as_o if_o one_o bargain_n &_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o a_o other_o for_o money_n here_o the_o land_n be_v a_o recompense_n to_o he_o for_o the_o money_n &_o the_o money_n be_v a_o recompense_n to_o the_o other_o for_o the_o land_n &_o this_o be_v a_o good_a contract_n and_o bargain_n and_o fee_n simple_a pass_v notwithstanding_o he_o do_v not_o say_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o by_o such_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n land_n may_v pass_v without_o livery_n of_o seysin_n if_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v by_o deed_n indent_v seal_v and_o enroll_v either_o in_o the_o county_n where_o you_o ●_o land_n lie_v or_o in_o one_o of_o the_o queen_n court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n within_o ujmonethe_n next_o after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o same_o write_v endent_v accord_v to_o you_o ●_o statute_n in_o that_o béehalfe_n make_v in_o the_o 27._o year_n of_o h._n 8._o ca._n 16._o bar_n bar_n be_v when_o the_o defendant_n in_o any_o action_n plede_v a_o ple_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n and_o that_o distroy_v the_o action_n of_o the_o pleintife_n for_o ever_o bastard_n bastard_n be_v he_o that_o be_v bear_v of_o any_o woman_n not_o marry_v so_o y_z t_z his_o father_n be_v not_o know_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o law_n &_o therefore_o he_o be_v call_v the_o child_n of_o y_fw-es ●_o people_n but_o by_o the_o law_n spiritual_a if_o one_o get_v a_o child_n upon_o a_o woman_n which_o child_n be_v bear_v out_o of_o wedloke_n &_o after_o he_o marry_o the_o same_o woman_n them_z such_o a_o child_n shall_v be_v say_v mulier_fw-la &_o not_o bastard_n but_o by_o y_fw-es ●_o law_n of_o england_n it_o be_v a_o bastard_n and_o for_o y_z t_z cause_n when_o such_o special_a bastardy_n be_v allege_v it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n &_o not_o by_o the_o bishop_n but_o general_a bastardy_n allege_v shall_v be_v try_v by_o y_fw-es ●_o certificate_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o bishop_n and_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v great_a with_o child_n by_o her_o husband_n who_o die_v and_o she_o take_v a_o other_o husband_n &_o after_o y_o e_o child_n be_v bear_v this_o child_n shalbée_v say_v the_o child_n of_o the_o first_o husband_n but_o if_o she_o be_v prive_o with_o child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o first_o husband_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v y_o e_o child_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o second_v husband_n but_o inquire_v far_o &_o see_v y_z e_o opinion_n of_o thorp_n 21._o e._n 3._o 39_o also_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n which_o be_v great_a w_n e_o child_n by_o a_o other_o that_o be_v not_o her_o 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the_o first_o verse_n thus_o write_v nisith_o yield_v and_o nisith_v gelde_v and_o other_o thus_o nighesith_o yield_v and_o nighesith_v gelde_v but_o these_o differ_v not_o in_o signification_n other_o copy_n have_v it_o after_o this_o sort_n nigondsith_o seld_o and_o nigondsith_v geld_v that_o be_v to_o say_v let_v he_o ix_o time_n pay_v &_o ix_o time_n repaye_v gavelkinde_n gauelkinde_n be_v a_o custom_n annex_v &_o goinge_v with_o land_n in_o kent_n call_v gavelkind_a land_n hold_v by_o ancient_a socage_n tenure_n and_o be_v think_v by_o the_o skilful_a in_o antiquity_n to_o be_v call_v gavelkind_n of_o gyve_v all_o kin_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o all_o the_o kindred_n in_o one_o line_n according_a as_o it_o be_v use_v among_o the_o german_n from_o who_o we_o englyshmen_n and_o chief_o of_o kent_n come_v or_o else_o it_o be_v call_v gavelkynd_n of_o gyve_v all_o kind_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o all_o the_o male_a child_n for_o kind_n in_o dutch_a signify_v a_o male_a child_n and_o dyvers_a other_o like_a conjecture_n be_v make_v by_o they_o of_o y_z e_z name_n gavelkind_n which_o i_o omit_v of_o purpose_n for_o shortness_n sake_n because_o that_o here_o you_o look_v brother_n nicholas_n as_o you_o desire_v i_o that_o i_o shall_v speak_v some_o what_o large_o concern_v other_o more_o needful_a matter_n for_o your_o purpose_n which_o you_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v as_o touch_v gavelkind_a land_n both_o because_o you_o be_v bear_v in_o kent_n &_o also_o be_v most_o abide_v there_o and_o therefore_o you_o think_v to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o you_o ●_o manner_n or_o custom_n of_o your_o native_a country_n be_v a_o foul_a shane_n to_o satisfy_v your_o request_n in_o this_o i_o have_v therefore_o set_v you_o here_o down_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o kent_n as_o they_o have_v very_o true_o &_o careful_o of_o late_a be_v publish_v with_o some_o case_n upon_o they_o gather_v out_o of_o those_o book_n that_o make_v any_o mencyon_n hereof_o which_o will_v i_o 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four_o son_n and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o life_n die_v now_o the_o elder_a son_n only_o of_o i._o style_n shall_v have_v this_o land_n for_o he_o be_v right_a heir_n and_o that_o be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n 37._o h._n 8._o in_o master_n brooke_n ti_fw-mi do_v et_fw-la remaynder_n 42._o but_o if_o the_o land_n have_v be_v give_v to_o john_n style_v for_o life_n the_o remaynder_n to_o his_o next_o heir_n male_a this_o have_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o john_n style_v himself_o and_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v have_v descend_v to_o all_o his_o son_n in_o so_o much_o as_o in_o that_o case_n y_fw-mi e_z word_n next_o heir_n male_a be_v not_o a_o name_n of_o purchase_n howbeit_o it_o be_v great_o doubt_v 3._o &_o 4._o phil._n et_fw-la mariae_fw-la as_o justice_n dalison_n report_v if_o a_o remainder_n be_v devise_v by_o testament_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a whether_o in_o that_o case_n the_o elder_a brother_n only_o shall_v have_v it_o in_o so_o 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auncestour_n if_o so_o be_v y_z t_z they_z all_o have_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n but_o if_o the_o elder_a only_a have_v asset_n remain_v and_o the_o residue_n have_v alien_v their_o part_n than_o he_o only_o shall_v be_v charge_v after_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o book_n 11._o e._n 3._o etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o much_o for_o this_o part_n shall_v suffice_v now_o a_o word_n or_o ij_o of_o other_o thing_n confuse_o yet_o apertaininge_v to_o this_o matter_n notwythdinge_v not_o so_o necessary_a for_o your_o purpose_n to_o be_v know_v as_o those_o aforesaid_a it_o appear_v in_o a_o write_a report_n at_o large_a of_o 16._o edwardi_fw-la 2._o which_o be_v also_o part_o abridge_v by_o master_n fitzherbert_n titulo_fw-la prescription_n that_o it_o be_v try_v by_o verdict_n that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o have_v common_a in_o land_n of_o gavelkinde_n howbeit_o the_o contrary_n be_v well_o know_v at_o this_o day_n &_o that_o in_o many_o places_z y_z e_z same_o book_n say_v y_z t_z the_o usage_n of_o gavelkinde_n be_v that_o a_o man_n may_v lawfullye_o enchase_v or_o drive_v out_o into_o the_o high_a way_n to_o their_o adventure_n the_o beast_n of_o any_o other_o personne_fw-fr that_o he_o shall_v find_v do_v damage_n in_o his_o land_n and_o y_z t_z he_o be_v not_o compellable_n to_o impounde_v they_o which_o thing_n be_v practise_v at_o this_o day_n the_o parlyament_n 15._o henrici_fw-la sexti_fw-la cap_n 3._o mind_v to_o amplifye_v the_o privilege_n of_o gavelkind_a grant_v to_o the_o tenaunte_n of_o that_o land_n exemption_n in_o attaint_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o ancient_a demean_n and_o of_o the_o five_o port_n before_o have_v but_o within_o three_o year_n after_o upon_o complaint_n of_o some_o of_o the_o country_n which_o enfourm_v the_o parlyament_n house_n that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o whole_a shire_n thirtye_n or_o forty_o personne_n that_o hold_v to_o the_o value_n of_o xx_o pound_n land_n out_o of_o gavelkinde_n who_o in_o default_n 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demand_v what_o reason_n this_o custom_n of_o gavelkinde_a descent_n have_v thus_o to_o divide_v land_n a_o among_o all_o the_o male_n contrary_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n béeside_v the_o young_a son_n say_v he_o be_v as_o good_a gen_fw-la telman_n as_o the_o elder_a and_o they_o be_v a_o like_a dear_a to_o their_o common_a auncestour_n from_o who_o they_o claim_v have_v so_o much_o the_o more_o need_n of_o their_o friend_n help_v as_o through_o their_o minority_n they_o be_v less_o able_a than_o the_o elder_a brother_n to_o help_v themselves_o etc._n etc._n gelde_v gelde_v that_o be_v to_o be_v quite_o of_o servile_a custom_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v geeven_v and_o be_v yet_o give_v as_o hornegelde_v and_o such_o like_a grithbrech_n grithbrech_n that_o be_v the_o king_n peace_n break_v because_o grith_n in_o english_n be_v pax_n in_o latin_a hangwite_n hangwite_n that_o be_v to_o be_v quite_o of_o a_o thief_n or_o relon_n hang_v without_o iugement_n or_o escape_v out_o of_o your_o custody_n hariot_n hariot_n be_v in_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o hariot_n custom_n the_o other_o haryot_n service_n hariot_n service_n some_o faith_n be_v always_o express_v in_o a_o man_n grant_n or_o deed_n that_o he_o hold_v by_o such_o seruyce_n to_o pay_v hariot_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o this_o hariot_n be_v payable_a after_o y_o e_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simsimple_n hariot_n custom_n be_v where_o hariote_n have_v be_v pay_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n by_o custom_n and_o this_o may_v be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o speak_v thereof_o general_o hariot_n be_v the_o best_a beast_n whether_o it_o be_v horse_n ox_n or_o cow_n that_o the_o tenant_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o may_v be_v either_o seize_v or_o a_o distress_n take_v for_o it_o whether_o it_o be_v hariot_n seruyce_n or_o hariot_n custom_n to_o the_o lord_n use_v of_o who_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o his_o bailife_n or_o other_o officer_n béelonginge_v to_o his_o manor_n but_o of_o right_a the_o lord_n nor_o his_o officer_n shall_v not_o take_v hariot_n before_o it_o be_v present_v at_o the_o next_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o tenant_n be_v dead_a and_o that_o such_o a_o beast_n be_v due_a to_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o hariot_n haybote_fw-ge or_o hedgebote_n haybote_fw-ge or_o hedgebote_n be_v necessary_a stuff_n to_o make_v and_o mend_v hedge_n which_o lessée_v for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n of_o common_a right_n may_v take_v upon_o the_o ground_n to_o he_o lease_v although_o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o his_o lease_n and_o although_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n by_o word_n without_o writing_n haybote_n also_o may_v be_v take_v for_o necessary_a stuff_n to_o make_v rake_n fork_n and_o such_o like_a instrument_n wherewith_o man_n use_v in_o summer_n to_o tedde_v &_o make_v hay_n and_o so_o a_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n take_v it_o &_o it_o be_v allow_v he_o by_o his_o lessor_n the_o 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h●th_v a_o ●●mture_n make_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o demand_v judgement_n of_o that_o action_n or_o iugement_n if_o she_o shall_v be_v also_o endow_v or_o any_o such_o like_a plea_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o y_fw-es ●_o right_n worshipful_a master_n brograve_n at_o his_o read_n in_o gray_n june_n in_o summer_n anno_fw-la 1576._o 18._o eliz._n upon_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o stat_fw-la make_v an._n 27._o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o concern_v jointure_n &_o dower_n and_o by_o he_o of_o those_o thing_n whereof_o a_o woman_n may_v be_v endow_v she_o may_v have_v jointure_n as_o of_o mine_n vesturam_fw-la terr●_n wood_n town_n isle_n meadow_n and_o such_o like_a also_o of_o a_o advowson_n of_o a_o reversion_n depend_v upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n of_o a_o windmill_n a_o high_a chamber_n a_o rectorie_n and_o such_o other_o and_o they_o be_v call_v tenement_n also_o of_o a_o villain_n for_o he_o be_v a_o heredytament_n &_o of_o all_o these_o profet_z may_v come_v to_o the_o woman_n but_o of_o those_o thing_n whereof_o no_o profet_z will_n come_v but_o rather_o a_o charge_n a_o jointure_n can_v be_v make_v theft_n theft_n be_v a_o deceitful_a take_n away_o of_o a_o other_o man_n good_n but_o not_o from_o his_o parson_n with_o a_o mind_n to_o steal_v they_o a_o against_o his_o will_n who_o good_n they_o be_v and_o theft_n be_v in_o two_o sort_n y_z e_z one_z so_o call_v simple_o &_o the_o other_o petty_a or_o little_a theft_n the_o first_o be_v where_o the_o thing_n steal_v exceed_v the_o value_n of_o xij_o d._n and_o y_fw-fr ●_o be_v felony_n the_o other_o which_o be_v call_v littel_v or_o petiet_n theft_n be_v where_o the_o thing_n steal_v do_v not_o exceed_v y_z e_o value_n of_o xij_o d._n and_o that_o be_v no_o felony_n lastage_n lastage_n that_o be_v to_o be_v quite_o of_o a_o certain_a custom_n exact_v in_o fair_n any_o market_n for_o carry_v of_o thing_n where_o a_o man_n will_n lessor_n and_o lessee_n lessor_n be_v he_o that_o less_v 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and_o be_v invent_v as_o a_o open_a and_o notorious_a thing_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o common_a people_n may_v have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o pass_v or_o alteration_n of_o estate_n from_o man_n to_o man_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o try_v in_o who_o the_o right_a and_o possession_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n be_v if_o they_o shall_v be_v impanel_v in_o juries_n or_o otherwise_o have_v to_o do_v concern_v the_o same_o the_o common_a manner_n of_o delivery_n of_o seysin_n be_v after_o this_o sort_n do_v if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o open_a field_n where_o be_v no_o building_n or_o house_n than_o one_o that_o can_v read_v take_v the_o write_n in_o his_o hand_n if_o the_o estate_n shall_v pass_v by_o deed_n and_o declare_v to_o the_o stander_n by_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o meet_a there_o together_o etc._n etc._n and_o then_o open_o read_v the_o deed_n in_o english_a and_o after_o that_o it_o be_v seal_v the_o party_n who_o be_v to_o depart_v from_o the_o ground_n take_v the_o deed_n in_o his_o hand_n together_o with_o a_o clodde_n of_o the_o earth_n &_o a_o twig_n or_o bow_n if_o any_o there_o be_v and_o all_o this_o he_o delyver_v to_o the_o other_o party_n in_o the_o name_n of_o possession_n or_o seysin_n according_a to_o the_o form_n &_o effect_v of_o the_o deed_n which_o before_o they_o be_v there_o read_v but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o dwelling_n house_n or_o buildinge_n upon_o the_o land_n than_o this_o be_v do_v there_o at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o same_o none_o be_v leave_v at_o that_o time_n within_o the_o house_n and_z y_z ●_o party_n deliver_v all_o the_o aforesaid_a together_o with_o the_o ring_a of_o the_o door_n in_o the_o name_n of_o seysin_n or_o possession_n &_o he_o that_o receive_v the_o liberty_n enter_v in_o first_o alone_a and_o shut_v to_o the_o door_n and_o present_o open_v it_o again_o and_o let_v they_o in_o etc._n etc._n if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o house_n whereto_o be_v no_o land_n or_o ground_n the_o liverye_n be_v make_v and_o poss_a take_v by_o the_o delivery_n of_o y_fw-es ●_o ring_n of_o the_o door_n &_o deed_n only_o and_o where_o it_o be_v without_o deed_n either_o of_o land_n or_o tenemente_n there_o the_o party_n declare_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n béefore_o wytnesse_n the_o estate_n that_o he_o mean_v to_o depart_v with_o and_o then_o deliver_v seysin_n or_o possession_n in_o manner_n as_o be_v before_o say●e_n and_o so_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n do_v pass_v as_o well_o where_o there_o be_v no_o deed_n as_o by_o deed_n and_o that_o by_o force_n of_o the_o lyverie_n of_o seysin_n it_o be_v agree_v in_o gray_n inn_n by_o the_o right_n warshipful_a master_n snag_n at_o his_o read_v there_o in_o summer_n a_o 1574_o that_n if_o a_o feoffour_n deliver_v the_o view_n of_o the_o land_n in_o name_n of_o seysin_n that_o it_o be_v good_a because_o that_o he_o have_v a_o possessyon_n in_o himself_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o attorney_n for_o he_o must_v go_v to_o the_o land_n and_o take_v possession_n himself_o béefore_o that_o he_o can_v gyve_v possession_n to_o a_o other_o accord_v to_o the_o word_n of_o his_o letter_n etc._n etc._n and_o where_o livery_n of_o seysin_n be_v by_o view_n if_o the_o feoffée_n do_v not_o enter_v after_o etc._n etc._n nothing_o pass_v for_o he_o ought_v to_o enter_v in_o deed_n lotherwite_n lotherwite_n that_o be_v y_fw-fr ●_o you_o may_v take_v amends_n of_o he_o which_o do_v defile_v your_o bondwoman_n without_o your_o licence_n mahim_n or_o maim_n mahim_n be_v where_o any_o member_n be_v hurt_v or_o take_v away_o whereby_o y_a e_o party_n so_o hurt_v be_v make_v unperfect_a to_o fight_v as_o if_o a_o bone_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o head_n or_o a_o bone_n be_v break_v in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n or_o a_o foot_n or_o hand_n or_o finger_n or_o joint_n of_o a_o foot_n or_o any_o member_n be_v cut_v or_o by_o some_o wound_n the_o sinew_n be_v make_v to_o shrink_v or_o other_o member_n or_o the_o finger_n make_v crooked_a or_o if_o a_o eye_n be_v put_v out_o or_o the_o foreté_v break_v or_o any_o other_o thing_n hurt_v in_o a_o man_n body_n by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o be_v make_v the_o less_o able_a to_o defend_v himself_o but_o the_o cuttinge_n off_o of_o a_o ear_n or_o nose_n or_o break_v of_o the_o hinder_a tooth_n or_o such_o like_a be_v no_o may_n ▪_o him_z because_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o deformity_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o body_n them_z diminish_v of_o strength_n and_o if_o the_o justyce_n stand_v in_o doubt_n whether_o the_o hurt_n be_v a_o maihim_n or_o not_o they_o use_v and_o will_v of_o their_o
law_n because_o that_o in_o the_o eye_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o law_n he_o be_v deem_v to_o be_v in_o possession_n for_o asmuch_o as_o he_o be_v tenant_n to_o every_o man_n action_n that_o will_v sue_v concern_v y_o e_o same_o land_n or_o tenemente_n preamble_n preamble_n take_v his_o name_n of_o the_o preposition_n pre_n before_o and_o the_o verb_n ambulo_fw-la to_o go_v see_v join_v together_o they_o make_v a_o compound_n verb_n of_o the_o first_o coniugatyon_n preambulo_n to_o go_v before_o and_o h●●●of_o the_o first_o part_n or_o beeginning_n of_o a_o act_n be_v call_v y_fw-mi ●_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n which_o preamble_n be_v a_o key_n to_o open_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n and_o y_z e_z mischief_n that_o they_o in_o tend_v to_o remedy_n by_o the_o same_o as_o for_o example_n the_o statute_n make_v at_o west_n ▪_o minster_n the_o first_o the_o 37._o chapter_n which_o give_v a_o attaint_n the_o preamble_n of_o which_o be_v thus_o for_o as_o much_o as_o certain_a people_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o realm_n doubt_v very_o little_a to_o give_v false_a verdicte_n or_o oath_n which_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v whereby_o many_o people_n be_v disherit_v and_o lose_v their_o right_n it_o be_v provide_v etc._n etc._n prescription_n prescription_n be_v when_o one_o have_v have_v or_o use_v any_o thing_n since_o the_o time_n whereof_o no_o mind_n be_v to_o to_o the_o contrary_n presentment_n presentment_n be_v when_o a_o man_n which_o have_v right_a to_o géeve_v a_o benefice_n spiritual_a name_v the_o personne_fw-fr to_o who_o he_o will_v geve_v it_o and_o make_v a_o writing_n to_o the_o bishop_n for_o he_o that_o be_v a_o presentation_n or_o presentment_n pretensedright_o or_o title_n pretence_a right_a or_o title_n be_v where_o one_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o a_o other_o who_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n claim_v it_o or_o sue_v for_o it_o now_o the_o pretence_a right_a or_o title_n be_v say_v in_o he_o who_o so_o do_v sue_v or_o claim_v and_o if_o he_o afterward_o come_v to_o y_z e_z possession_n of_o the_o same_o land_n or_o tenement_n his_o right_a or_o title_n be_v extinct_a or_o suspendedin_fw-mi the_o land_n privy_a or_o privite_fw-la and_o pris_fw-fr vie_n privy_a or_o privite_fw-la be_v where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o hold_v at_o will_n for_o year_n for_o life_n or_o a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n and_o in_o diverse_a other_o case_n now_o because_o of_o this_o that_o have_v pass_v between_o these_o party_n they_o be_v call_v privy_n in_o respect_n of_o stranger_n between_o who_o no_o such_o deal_n or_o conveyance_n have_v be_v also_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o y_z e_z lord_n by_o certain_a service_n there_o be_v a_o privity_n between_o they_o because_o of_o the_o tenure_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseyse_v by_o a_o stranger_n there_o be_v no_o privity_n béetwéene_v the_o diss●●our_n and_o y_fw-mi ●_o lord_n but_o the_o privity_n still_o remain_v béetwéene_v the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n th●t_o be_v disseyse_v and_o the_o lord_n shall_v avow_v upon_o he_o for_o that_o he_o be_v his_o tenant_n in_o right_n and_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n privy_n be_v in_o diverse_a sort_n as_o namely_o privy_n in_o estate_n privy_n in_o deed_n privy_n in_o law_n privy_n in_o right_a and_o privy_n in_o blood_n privy_n in_o estate_n be_v where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o dale_n to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o rem●ynder_n to_o b._n in_o see_v there_o both_o a._n and_o b._n be_v privy_n in_o estate_n for_o their_o estate_n be_v both_o make_v at_o one_o time_n and_o so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o first_o case_n hear_v where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v at_o will_n for_o life_n or_o year_n or_o a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n y_fw-fr ●_o lessées_fw-fr or_o feoffée_n be_v call_v privy_n in_o estate_n &_o so_o be_v their_o heir_n etc._n etc._n privye_v in_o deed_n be_v where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n and_o afterward_o by_o a_o other_o deed_n the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n this_o grauntee_n of_o the_o reversion_n be_v call_v pryvie_a in_o deed_n because_o that_o he_o have_v the_o reversyon_n by_o deed_n privy_a in_o lawlis_n where_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n less_v the_o tenauncye_n for_o life_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n and_o the_o reversion_n escheate_n to_o the_o lord_n he_o be_v say_v privy_a in_o law_n because_o that_o he_o have_v his_o estate_n only_o by_o she_o law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o escheat_n privy_a in_o right_a be_v where_o one_o possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n grant_n his_o estate_n to_o a_o other_o upon_o condition_n &_o make_v his_o executour_n and_o die_v now_o these_o executor_n be_v privy_n in_o right_a for_o if_o the_o condityon_n be_v break_v and_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n they_o shall_v have_v it_o in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o testatour_n and_o to_o his_o use_n privy_a of_o blade_n be_v the_o heir_n of_o y_fw-es ●_o feoffour_fw-fr or_o donor_n etc._n etc._n alsoe_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v the_o heir_n of_o he_o y_o it_o levy_v the_o fine_a be_v call_v privy_n privilege_n privilege_n be_v liberty_n and_o fraunchises_n grant_v to_o a_o offyce_v place_n town_n or_o manner_n by_o the_o queen_n great_a charter_n letter_n patente_n or_o act_v of_o parliament_n as_o tolle_n sake_n sock_n infangtheefe_n utfangethéefe_n turn_n tolle_fw-la oredelfe_n and_o diverse_a such_o like_a for_o which_o look_v in_o their_o proper_a title_n and_o place_n next_o friend_n next_o friend_n and_o warden_n in_o socage_n be_v all_o one_o and_o be_v where_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n die_v his_o issue_n within_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n than_o the_o next_o friend_n or_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o land_n can_v come_v or_o descend_v shall_v have_v the_o keepinge_v of_o the_o heir_n and_o of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o only_a use_n of_o the_o heir_n until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n and_o then_o at_o that_o year_n he_o may_v enter_v and_o put_v he_o out_o and_o bring_v he_o to_o account_v but_o in_o that_o account_n he_o shalbée_v allow_v for_o all_o reasonable_a cost_n and_o expense_n beestow_v either_o upon_o the_o heir_n or_o his_o land_n and_o the_o next_o friend_n or_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n can_v descend_v be_v thus_o to_o be_v understand_v if_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n from_o his_o father_n or_o any_o of_o the_o kin_n of_o his_o father_n side_n they_o the_o mother_n or_o other_o of_o the_o mother_n side_n be_v call_v the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n can_v dyscende_v for_o before_o that_o it_o shall_v so_o dyscende_v it_o shall_v rather_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o it_o be_v hold_v and_o so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v where_o the_o land_n come_v to_o the_o heir_n from_o his_o mother_n or_o any_o of_o y_fw-fr e_o kin_n of_o his_o mother_n side_n then_o the_o father_n or_o other_o of_o the_o father_n side_n be_v call_v the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n can_v descend_v but_o shall_v rather_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o it_o be_v hold_v protestation_n protestation_n be_v a_o savinge_v to_o the_o party_n that_o so_o plead_v by_o protestation_n to_o be_v conclude_v by_o any_o matter_n allege_v or_o object_v against_o he_o upon_o which_o he_o can_v join_v issue_n and_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o a_o exclusion_n of_o the_o conclusion_n for_o he_o that_o take_v the_o protestation_n exclude_v the_o other_o party_n to_o conclude_v he_o and_o this_o protestatyon_n ought_v to_o stand_v with_o the_o sequel_n of_o the_o plea_n and_o not_o to_o be_v repugnant_a or_o otherwise_o contrary_a purchase_n purchase_n be_v the_o possess_v that_o a_o man_n have_v in_o land_n or_o tenement_n by_o his_o own_o act_n mean_n or_o agreement_n and_o not_o by_o title_n of_o descent_n from_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n quarentine_n quarentine_n be_v where_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o a_o manner_n place_n and_o other_o land_n whereof_o his_o wife_n ought_v to_o be_v endow_v than_o the_o woman_n shall_v hold_v the_o manner_n place_n xl_o day_n within_o which_o time_n her_o dower_n shalbée_v assign_v but_o if_o she_o marry_v which_o tin_n the_o 40._o day_n she_o shall_v loose_v her_o quarentine_n fifteen_o fifteen_o be_v a_o payment_n grant_v in_o parliament_n to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o temporalty_n namely_o the_o 15._o part_n of_o their_o good_n and_o be_v use_v in_o ancient_a time_n to_o be_v levy_v upon_o their_o cat-tail_n go_v in_o their_o ground_n which_o thing_n be_v
courtesy_n of_o england_n be_v there_o where_o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n inheritrix_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n or_o daughter_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v whether_o y_a e_o issue_n be_v dead_a or_o a_o live_v y_z e_z husband_n shall_v hold_v this_o land_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n and_o by_o y_z e_z law_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o fee_n and_o the_o right_n remain_v in_o the_o person_n of_o he_o of_o who_o he_o hold_v and_o for_o that_o this_o tenant_n may_v not_o alien_a in_o fee_n nor_o for_o term_v of_o another_o life_n and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n to_o enter_v fee_fw-mi simple_a ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o fee_n simple_a be_v to_o hold_v to_o any_o man_n or_o woman_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o to_o his_o assign_n for_o evermore_o frank_n tenure_n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o free_a hold_n be_v to_o hold_v for_o term_n of_o his_o own_o life_n or_o for_o term_n of_o a_o other_o man_n life_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o fee_n &_o the_o right_n remain_v in_o you_o ●_o person_n of_o he_o of_o who_o he_o hold_v and_o for_o that_o this_o tenant_n may_v not_o alien_a in_o fee_n nor_o for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o be_v well_o lawful_a to_o he_o in_o who_o the_o fee_n and_o the_o right_n abide_v to_o enter_v dower_n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o dower_n be_v where_o a_o man_n inherit_v take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v y_z e_z heir_n shall_v enter_v and_o endow_v the_o wife_n of_o y_z e_z third_z part_n of_o all_o that_o that_o be_v to_o her_o husband_n in_o his_o life_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n and_o she_o shall_v hold_v these_o land_n for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n as_o her_o free_a hold_n term_n dans_fw-fr ¶_o to_o hold_v for_o term_v of_o year_n be_v not_o but_o chattel_n in_o effect_n for_o no_o action_n be_v mayntenable_a against_o y_fw-fr ●_o termour_n for_o the_o recover_n of_o the_o fréehold_n for_o no_o fréehold_n be_v in_o he_o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n be_v a_o chattel_n real_a and_o the_o other_o chattel_n personal_a &_o all_o good_n which_o be_v removable_a be_v chattelle_n personal_n mortgage_n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o mortgage_n be_v to_o hold_v for_o a_o certain_a term_n upon_o condition_n y_fw-fr ●_o if_o the_o lessour_n pay_v so_o much_o money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n that_o he_o may_v enter_v and_o if_o not_o that_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v a_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n or_o free_a hold_n and_o in_o every_o case_n where_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v géeven_v to_o a_o manfor_a a_o certain_a term_n upon_o condition_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessor_n for_o to_o make_v y_o ●_o lessee_n to_o have_v more_o long_a time_n or_o term_n if_o the_o other_o do_v not_o as_o the_o condition_n be_v the_o land_n and_o tenemente_n untyll_o the_o day_n that_o the_o condytion_n shall_v be_v do_v be_v hold_v in_o mortgage_n as_o in_o a_o dead_a gage_n ¶_o and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o land_n be_v let_v to_o a_o man_n in_o mortgage_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o in_o fee_n tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o first_o lessour_n as_o be_v before_o say_v pay_v so_o much_o money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n that_o he_o may_v enter_v &_o if_o not_o that_o the_o lessée_fw-fr have_v the_o sane_a estate_n in_o the_o land_n that_o the_o lessour_n do_v he_o grant_v at_o you_o ●●eginning_a ●eginnynge_z and_o if_o before_o the_o day_n assign_v the_o lessée_fw-fr be_v disseyse_v he_o shall_v have_v assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n and_o in_o case_n that_o if_o the_o lessée_fw-fr take_v a_o wife_n &_o die_v less_v before_o the_o day_n assign_v the_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o y_z e_z lessour_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr pay_v not_o the_o money_n at_o y_fw-es ●_o day_n assign_v then_o y_o ●_o woman_n shall_v hold_v her_o dower_n and_o the_o issue_n her_o heritage_n and_o in_o case_n the_o lessour_n at_o y_fw-fr e_o day_n assign_v pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr than_o he_o may_v put_v out_o the_o woman_n and_o the_o heir_n also_o of_o all_o the_o land_n first_o let_v and_o if_o a_o man_n géeve_v land_n to_o a_o other_o in_o the_o tail_n yield_v to_o he_o a_o certain_a rent_n by_o the_o year_n &_o one_o entre_fw-fr for_o defaut_fw-fr of_o payment_n y_fw-fr ●_o donée_fw-fr take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v seize_v the_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v and_o in_o case_n that_o after_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o donour_n may_v enter_v &_o put_v out_o the_o woman_n and_o the_o heir_n also_o and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o land_n be_v let_v to_o a_o man_n in_o mortgage_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n the_o lessée_fw-fr do_v alien_a the_o lessour_n shalbée_v charge_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o alienée_n &_o not_o to_o the_o seffée_n as_o it_o be_v say_v burgage_n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o burgage_n be_v to_o hold_v as_o if_o the_o burgeis_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o another_o lord_n land_n or_o tenemente_n yeldinge_n to_o he_o a_o certain_a rent_n by_o y_fw-es ●_o year_n or_o else_o there_o where_o another_o man_n than_o burgeis_n hold_v of_o any_o lord_n land_n or_o tenemente_n in_o burgage_n yeldinge_n to_o he_o a_o certain_a rent_n by_o year_n socage_n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o socage_n be_v to_o hold_v of_o any_o lord_n land_n or_o tenement_n yield_v to_o he_o a_o certain_a rent_n by_o y_z e_z year_n for_o all_o manner_n service_n and_o note_v well_o that_o to_o hold_v by_o socage_n be_v not_o to_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n nor_o there_o long_v ward_n marriage_n nor_o relief_n but_o they_o shall_v double_v once_o their_o rent_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o ancestor_n according_a to_o that_o y_z t_z they_o be_v wont_v to_o pay_v to_o their_o lord_n and_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v over_o measure_n greve_v as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o treatyse_n of_o ward_n and_o relief_n and_o note_v well_o y_fw-mi t_o socage_n may_v be_v say_v in_o three_o manner_n that_o be_v to_o say_v socage_n in_o free_a tenure_n socage_n in_o ancient_a tenure_n &_o socage_n in_o base_a tenure_n socage_n in_o free_a tenure_n be_v to_o hold_v free_o by_o certain_a rent_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n as_o be_v before_o say_v and_o of_o that_o the_o next_o km_v body_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n to_o who_o the_o heritage_n may_v not_o descend_v till_o the_o age_n of_o xiiii_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o the_o heritage_n come_v by_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n they_o of_o the_o part_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o mother_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n &_o contrary_a wise_a ¶_o and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o the_o garden_n in_o socage_n do_v make_v be_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v pech_v of_o waist_n but_o he_o shall_v yield_v account_n to_o the_o heir_n when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n of_o xxi_o year_n and_o look_v the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n cap._n xvij_o for_o this_o matter_n socage_n in_o ancient_a tenure_n be_v that_o where_o the_o people_n in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la hold_v which_o use_v no_o other_o wrytte_n to_o have_v then_o the_o write_v of_o right_a close_n which_o shall_v be_v determine_v according_o to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o monstraverunt_fw-la for_o to_z discharge_v they_o when_o their_o lord_n distrayn_v they_o for_o to_o do_v other_o service_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v and_o this_o writ_n of_o monstraverunt_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o lord_n &_o those_o tenant_n hold_v all_o by_o one_o certain_a service_n &_o these_o be_v free_a tenante_n of_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la socage_n in_o base_a tenure_n be_v where_o a_o man_n hold_v in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la that_o may_v not_o have_v the_o monstraverunt_fw-la and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v call_v y_fw-mi ●_o base_a tenure_n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o fee_n ferme_fw-fr be_v to_o hold_v in_o fee_n simple_a yeldinge_n to_o the_o lord_n the_o value_n or_o at_o the_o least_o the_o four_o part_n by_o year_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o as_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o feffement_n and_o he_o that_o hold_v in_o fee_n farm_n ought_v to_o do_v fealty_n and_o not_o relief_n frank_n fee._n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o frank_a fee_n be_v to_o hold_v in_o fee_n simple_a land_n pledable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n base_a fee._n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o fee_n base_a be_v to_o hold_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n villeinage_n ¶_o to_o hold_v in_o pure_a vyllenage_n be_v to_o do_v all_o that_o y_z e_z lord_n will_v he_o command_v ¶_o the_o
in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la be_v all_o utter_o void_a so_o that_o y_fw-mi ●_o tenure_n shalbée_v intend_v after_o the_o tenure_n in_o the_o common_a tail_n and_o note_v well_o that_o the_o gift_n in_o frank_a marriage_n have_v a_o condition_n annex_v to_o it_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v not_o open_o declare_v in_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o gift_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o westin_a second_o ca._n primo_fw-la de_fw-fr donis_n condicionalibus_fw-la and_o note_v well_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o géeve_v land_n nor_o tenemente_n in_o frankemariage_n but_o where_o the_o woman_n be_v privy_a of_o blood_n to_o the_o donour_n ●_o else_o the_o m●●●e_n nor_o the_o woman_n shall_v have_v no_o other_o estate_n by_o the_o feoffement_n but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n frank_n almoigne_z to_o hold_v in_o frank_a almoigne_z be_v to_o hold_v land_n or_o tenement_n for_o to_o serve_v godde_n and_o holy_a church_n to_o endow_v without_o do_v any_o other_o manner_n of_o service_n and_o note_v well_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o donor_n be_v mosne_fw-fr and_o oughtto_n acquit_v he_o free_o against_o the_o chief_a lord_n and_o also_o they_o that_o hold_v in_o frankealmoigne_n shall_v do_v no_o fealty_n but_o they_o that_o hold_v in_o frank_a marriage_n shall_v do_v fealty_n elegit_fw-la to_o hold_v by_o elegit_fw-la be_v where_o a_o man_n have_v recover_v debt_n or_o damage_n by_o a_o writ_n against_o another_o or_o by_o confessyon_n or_o in_o other_o manner_n he_o shall_v have_v within_o the_o year_n against_o he_o a_o write_v judicial_a call_v elegit_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o half_a of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o cattle_n except_o ox_n and_o bests_n of_o the_o plough_n till_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n he_o utter_o levy_v or_o pay_v to_o he_o &_o during_o the_o term_n he_o be_v tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la and_o note_v well_o if_o he_o be_v put_v out_o within_o y_z e_z term_n he_o shall_v have_v assize_n of_o novel_a disseysin_n and_o after_o a_o redisseisin_n if_o need_v be_v and_o this_o be_v géeven_v by_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o westminster_n 2._o ca._n 18._o and_o also_o by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n he_o that_o have_v his_o estate_n if_o he_o be_v put_v out_o shall_v have_v assize_n and_o a_o redisseisin_n if_o need_v be_v and_o also_o if_o he_o make_v his_o executour_n and_o dye_v and_o his_o executour_n enter_v and_o after_o be_v put_v out_o they_o shall_v have_v by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n such_o action_n as_o he_o himself_o before_o say_v but_o if_o he_o be_v put_v out_o &_o after_o make_v his_o executour_n and_o dye_v his_o executour_n may_v enter_v and_o if_o they_o be_v stop_v of_o their_o entre_fw-fr they_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o trespass_n upon_o their_o matter_n and_o case_n and_o note_v well_o if_o he_o do_v waste_v in_o all_o the_o land_n or_o parcel_n the_o other_o shall_v have_v against_o he_o immediate_o a_o write_v judicyall_a out_o of_o the_o first_o record_n call_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ad_fw-la computandun_v by_o which_o it_o shalbée_v inquire_v if_o he_o have_v levy_v all_o the_o money_n or_o parcel_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o levy_v they_o money_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o quire_v to_o how_o much_o the_o waist_n amount_v and_o if_o the_o be_v amount_v but_o to_o parcel_n then_o asmuch_o of_n y_o e_o money_n as_o y_z e_z waist_n amount_v shalbée_v abridge_v of_o you_o ●_o foresay_a money_n which_o be_v to_o be_v levy_v but_o if_o he_o have_v do_v more_o waste_a than_o the_o foresay_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o be_v to_o be_v levy_v amount_v the_o other_o shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o and_o by_o of_o all_o the_o say_a money_n and_o shall_v recover_v the_o land_n and_o for_o the_o superfluity_n of_o y_fw-es ●_o be_v it_o make_v above_o that_o that_o amount_v to_o the_o say_a sum_n he_o shall_v recover_v his_o damage_n single_a and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o his_o executour_n &_o also_o of_o he_o that_o have_v his_o estate_n and_o note_v that_o if_o he_o alien_a in_o fee_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n all_o or_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o hold_v by_o elegit_fw-la if_o you_o ●_o alienation_n be_v make_v with_o tin_n the_o term_n or_o after_o he_o which_o have_v right_o shalhave_v against_o high_a one_o assize_n of_o novel_a dis●cisine_n and_o they_o both_o must_v be_v put_v in_o the_o advice_n the_o alienor_fw-la and_o the_o alienée_n and_o notwythstandinge_v that_o the_o alienour_n die_v present_o yet_o he_o which_o have_v right_a shall_v have_v a_o assize_n against_o the_o alienée_n alone_o as_o if_o the_o alienour_n have_v be_v a_o plain_a tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n and_o that_o be_v by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o w._n 2._o cap._n 25._o for_o that_o that_o he_o have_v not_o but_o a_o chattel_n in_o effect_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o his_o executour_n and_o of_o he_o which_o have_v his_o estate_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o note_v well_o that_o in_o a_o elegit_fw-la if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v y_fw-fr ●_o he_o have_v nothing_o y_o ●_o day_n of_o there_o conusance_n make_v but_o you_o ●_o he_o purchase_a land_n after_o the_o time_n than_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o new_a writto_n have_v execution_n thereof_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n and_o note_v well_o that_o after_o a_o fiery_a facias_fw-la a_o man_n may_v have_v the_o elegit_fw-la but_o not_o contrary_a wise_n for_o so_o much_o y_fw-mi ●_o the_o elegit_fw-la be_v of_o more_o high_a nature_n than_o thefieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v by_o a_o write_v of_o debt_n and_o sue_v a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o the_o party_n have_v nothig_n where_o of_o he_o may_v make_v agree_v with_o the_o party_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o capi_fw-la as_o sicut_fw-la alius_fw-la and_o a_o plury_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v at_o the_o capias_fw-la mitto_fw-la vobis_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o he_o have_v nothing_o whereof_o he_o may_v make_v agree_v to_o you_o ●_o party_n he_o shalbée_v send_v to_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o fleet_n &_o there_o shall_v abide_v till_o he_o have_v make_v agreement_n w_o t_o the_o party_n &_o if_o you_o ●_o sheriff_n return_n non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la then_o there_o shall_v go_v forth_o a_o exigent_n against_o he_o and_o note_v well_o y_fw-mi ●_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o a_o personne_fw-fr of_o holy_a church_n which_o have_v nothing_o of_o lay_v fee_n &_o y_fw-fr ●_o sheriff_n return_v y_fw-fr ●_o he_o have_v nought_o by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v summo_fw-la n_v then_o shall_v the_o plaintiff_n sue_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n that_o he_o make_v his_o clerk_n to_o come_v and_o the_o bishop_n shall_v make_v he_o ●o_o come_v by_o sequestration_n of_o y_fw-es ●_o church_n and_o note_v well_o y_fw-fr ●_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o debt_n &_o recover_v &_o make_v his_o executor_n &_o die_v they_o shall_v have_v execution_n not_o with_o tstanding_n y_o ●_o it_o be_v within_o y_fw-fr ●_o year_n by_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la statut_fw-la merchant_n 6_z to_o hold_v by_o statute_n merchant_n be_v where_o a_o man_n knowlege_v to_o pay_v certain_a money_n to_o another_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n before_o the_o mayor_n bailife_o or_o other_o warden_n of_o any_o town_n y_o it_o have_v power_n to_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n &_o if_o you_o e_o obligée_fw-fr pay_v not_o y_o ●_o debt_n at_z y_z e_z day_n &_o nothing_o of_o his_o good_n land_n or_o tenemente_n may_v be_v find_v within_o the_o ward_n of_o the_o mayor_n or_o warden_n béefore_o say_v but_o in_o other_o place_n without_o them_z y_z e_z reconisée_fw-fr shall_v sue_v the_o reconisaunce_n &_o obligation_n w_o t_o a_o certification_n to_o the_o chancery_n under_o the_o king_n seal_n &_o he_o shall_v have_v out_o of_o the_o chaun_n cery_n a_o capias_fw-la to_o y_z e_z sheriff_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o county_n where_o he_o be_v to_o take_v he_o &_o to_o put_v he_o in_o prison_n if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o clerk_n till_o he_o be_v not_o a_o clerk_n till_o he_o have_v make_v gréement_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o debt_n and_o one_o quarter_n of_o the_o year_n after_o that_o that_o he_o shalbée_v take_v he_o shall_v have_v his_o land_n deliver_v to_o himself_o to_o make_v gree_n to_o y_fw-fr e_o party_n of_o the_o debt_n &_o he_o may_v selit_fw-la while_n he_o be_v in_o prison_n and_o his_o sale_n shall_v be_v good_a &_o law_n full_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o agree_v which_o tin_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n or_o if_o it_o be_v return_v that_o he_o be_v not_o
find_v than_o you_o ●_o reconisée_fw-fr may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o the_o chancery_n which_o be_v call_v extendi_fw-la sacias_fw-la direct_v to_o all_o sheriff_n where_o he_o have_v land_n to_o extend_v his_o land_n and_o good_n &_o to_o deliver_v y_fw-fr e_fw-la good_n to_o he_o and_o to_o seize_v he_o in_o his_o land_n to_o hold_v they_o to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o his_o assign_n till_o that_o the_o debt_n be_v levy_v or_o pay_v and_o for_o that_o time_n he_o be_v tenant_n by_o statut_fw-la merchant_n and_o note_v wei_o that_o in_o a_o statute_n merchant_n the_o reconisée_fw-fr shall_v have_v executyon_n of_o all_o the_o land_n which_o the_o reconisour_n have_v the_o day_n of_o the_o reconisaunce_n make_v and_o any_o time_n after_o by_o force_n of_o the_o same_o estatute_n and_o note_v well_o that_o when_o any_o waste_n or_o destruction_n be_v make_v by_o the_o reconisée_fw-fr his_o executor_n or_o by_o he_o that_o have_v estate_n the_o reconisour_n or_o his_o executour_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o law_n as_o be_v before_o say_v of_o the_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la and_o note_v well_o if_o the_o tenant_n by_o statut_fw-la merchant_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n he_o that_o have_v right_o may_v sue_v against_o he_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ad_fw-la computandum_fw-la or_o else_o enter_v by_o &_o by_o as_o upon_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la ¶_o there_o be_v three_o manner_n ofrent_n that_o be_v to_o say_v rend_v service_n rend_v charge_n and_o rent_n seek_v rend_a service_n be_v where_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o a_o other_o by_o fealty_n and_o for_o to_o do_v suit_n to_o his_o court_n and_o yield_v to_o he_o a_o certain_a rent_n by_o the_o year_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n ¶_o and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o service_n &_o rend_v before_o say_v &_o they_o be_v behind_o and_o he_o distrain_v and_o the_o tenant_n rescue_v the_o dystresse_n he_o may_v have_v assize_n or_o a_o write_v of_o rescous_a but_o it_o be_v more_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o have_v assize_n then_o a_o writ_n of_o rescous_a for_o that_o by_o assize_n he_o shall_v recover_v his_o rent_n &_o his_o damage_n but_o by_o a_o write_v of_o rescous_a he_o shall_v not_o recover_v but_o the_o thing_n and_o the_o damage_n ¶_o and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o the_o rent_n and_o seruyce_n and_o they_o be_v behind_o and_o he_o dystrayne_v for_o they_o and_o the_o tenant_n take_v again_o the_o distress_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v assize_n but_o a_o wrytte_n of_o rescous_a and_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o show_v by_n right_a and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o the_o lord_n distreine_v his_o tenant_n in_o socage_n for_o knight_n service_n which_o be_v not_o deny_v he_o &_o avow_v for_o y_fw-es ●_o same_o service_n in_o court_n of_o record_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v by_o the_o same_o service_n by_o fynch_n termino_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la xluj_o and_o note_v well_o y_o ●_o if_o the_o lord_n may_v not_o find_v a_o distress_n by_o two_o year_n he_o shall_v have_v against_o the_o tenant_n a_o write_v of_o cessavit_fw-la per_fw-la biennium_fw-la as_o ▪_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cd_o 21._o and_o if_o the_o tenant_n dye_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o his_o issue_n enter_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v against_o the_o issue_n a_o writ_n of_o entre_fw-fr upon_o y_fw-fr ●_o cessavit_fw-la or_o if_o the_o tenant_n alien_a y_fw-fr ●_o lord_n shall_v have_v against_o the_o alienée_n the_o foresay_a write_v but_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v issue_n and_o dye_v and_o the_o tenant_n be_v in_o arrearage_n of_o the_o say_v rend_v and_o service_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o issue_n &_o not_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o issue_n he_o may_v not_o distrain_v for_o y_fw-es ●_o arrearage_n in_o y_o ●_o time_n of_o his_o father_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v none_o other_o recovery_n against_o the_o tenant_n or_o any_o other_o for_o that_o that_o such_o advantage_n be_v géeven_v by_o the_o law_n to_o the_o tenant_n and_o note_v well_o that_o rend_a service_n be_v that_o to_o the_o which_o belong_v fealty_n but_o to_o rend_v charge_n &_o rend_v seck_fw-mi belong_v not_o fealty_n but_o it_o belong_v to_o rend_v seruyce_n of_o common_a right_n rend_a charge_n rend_a charge_n be_v where_o a_o man_n grant_v certain_a rend_v go_v out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n simple_a or_o in_o fee_n tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n by_o deed_n upon_o condition_n y_z t_z at_o what_o time_n the_o rent_n be_v benehinde_v it_o shall_v bèe_v well_o &_o lawful_a to_o the_o grauntée_n to_o his_o heir_n or_o assygne_n or_o distrayne_v in_o the_o same_o land_n or_o tenemente_n and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o it_o be_v well_o lawful_a to_o the_o grauntée_n at_o his_o election_n to_o have_v a_o write_v of_o annuity_n or_o else_o he_o may_v distrain_v and_o if_o the_o distress_n be_v take_v against_o his_o will_n from_o he_o and_o he_o be_v never_o seize_v béefore_o he_o have_v no_o recovery_n but_o by_o writ_n of_o rescous_a for_o y_z e_z distress_n first_o take_v geve_v not_o to_o he_o seysin_n only_o if_o he_o ha●_n the_o rent_n before_o for_o if_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o rent_n before_o and_o after_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o he_o dystraine_v &_o rescous_a to_o he_o be_v make_v he_o shall_v have_v assize_n or_o a_o write_v of_o rescous_a and_o note_v well_o that_o in_o every_o assize_n of_o rend_a charge_n and_o annuell_n rend_v or_o in_o a_o wrytte_n of_o annuity_n it_o béehove_v to_o he_o that_o bring_v the_o write_v to_o show_v forth_o a_o especialty_n or_o else_o he_o shall_v not_o maintain_v the_o assize_n but_o in_o a_o mordauncestour_n or_o formedon_n in_o the_o discend_a or_o other_o writ_n in_o the_o which_o title_n be_v give_v or_o comprise_v bring_v of_o rend_a charge_n or_o annuell_n rend_v it_o need_v not_o to_o show_v especialtie_n and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o a_o other_o &_o y_fw-fr ●_o grauntée_n purchase_v the_o half_a of_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o rent_n be_v go_v out_o all_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a and_o if_o the_o grauntée_n release_v to_o the_o grauntour_n parcel_n of_o the_o rent_n yet_o all_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o extinct_a but_o in_o rend_a service_n the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o for_o notwithstanding_o y_fw-fr ●_o y_fw-es ●_o lord_n have_v purchase_v y_o ●_o half_n of_o you_o ●_o land_n whereof_o y_fw-fr ●_o rend_v be_v go_v out_o yet_o y_fw-es ●_o rend_v be_v not_o extinct_a but_o for_o the_o half_a &_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o diversity_n be_v that_o rend_a service_n may_v be_v sever_v to_o one_o portion_n but_o not_o rend_v charge_n and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o rend_a charge_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o joint_o and_o the_o one_o release_n yet_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o half_a of_o the_o rent_n and_o also_o if_o one_o purchase_v the_o half_a of_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o rent_n be_v go_v out_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o half_a of_o the_o rent_n of_o his_o companion_n and_o if_o the_o disseysour_n charge_v y_fw-fr ●_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o disseisie_n bring_v a_o assize_n and_o recover_v the_o charge_n be_v defeat_v but_o if_o he_o that_o have_v right_a charge_v the_o land_n and_o a_o strange_a fain_o a_o false_a action_n against_o he_o &_o recover_v by_o defaut_n the_o charge_n abide_v and_o note_v well_o that_o in_o case_n that_o purparty_n be_v béetwéene_v two_o parcener_n and_o more_o land_n be_v allot_v to_o one_o then_o to_o the_o other_o and_o she_o that_o have_v more_o of_o the_o land_n charge_v her_o land_n to_o the_o other_o and_o she_o hap_v the_o rent_n she_o shall_v maintain_v assize_n without_o especialty_n and_o if_o you_o ●_o grauntée_n have_v in_o fee_n simple_a or_o in_o fee_n tail_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v if_o the_o issue_n bring_v a_o formedon_n or_o assize_n of_o mordauncester_n he_o shall_v never_o be_v charge_v to_o show_v a_o especialty_n rend_a seek_v rend_a seek_v be_v where_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o i_o by_o homage_n fealty_n &_o other_o service_n yield_a to_o i_o a_o certain_a rent_n by_o y_z e_z year_n and_o i_o grant_v this_o rent_n to_o another_o reseruinge_v to_o i_o the_o service_n and_o note_v well_o that_o in_o rent_n seck_fw-mi if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o rent_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o he_o may_v not_o dystrayne_v but_o he_o shall_v have_v assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n and_o note_v well_o that_o if_o rend_v seek_v be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o
thereto_o defendant_n defendant_n be_v he_o that_o be_v sue_v in_o a_o actyon_n personal_a &_o he_o be_v call_v tenant_n in_o a_o action_n real_a domain_v domain_v or_o demesne_n be_v the_o lord_n chief_a manner_n place_n which_o he_o &_o his_o ancestor_n have_v from_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n keep_v in_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o have_v occupy_v same_o together_o with_o all_o buldinge_n and_o house_n whatsoever_o also_o you_o e_o meadow_n pasture_n wood_n errable_a land_n and_o such_o like_a béelonginge_v thereunto_o demaundant_fw-la demaundaunt_a be_v he_o that_o suethe_v or_o complain_v in_o a_o actyon_n real_a for_o title_n of_o land_n and_o he_o be_v call_v playntife_n in_o a_o assize_n &_o in_o a_o action_n personal_a as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n trespass_n deceit_n detinue_n and_o such_o other_o half_n blodde_n half_a blodde_n be_v when_o a_o man_n marry_v a_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o a_o son_n and_o she_o die_v and_o then_o he_o take_v a_o other_o woman_n and_o have_v by_o she_o also_o a_o son_n now_o these_o two_o son_n be_v after_o a_o sort_n brother_n or_o as_o they_o be_v term_v half_a brother_n or_o brother_n of_o the_o half_a blodde_n that_o be_v to_o say_v brother_n by_o the_o father_n side_n because_o they_o have_v both_o one_o father_n and_o be_v both_o of_o his_o blood_n and_o not_o brother_n at_o all_o by_o the_o mother_n side_n nor_o of_o blodde_n ne_o kin_n that_o way_n and_o therefore_o the_o one_o of_o they_o can_v be_v heir_n to_o other_o for_o he_o that_o will_v claim_v as_o heir_n to_o one_o by_o dyscent_n must_v be_v of_o y_fw-fr e_o whole_a blood_n to_o he_o from_o who_o he_o claim_v demurrer_n demurrer_n be_v when_o any_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o plée_n to_o which_o the_o pleintife_n say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o answer_v for_o that_o y_fw-mi ●_o it_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a ple_fw-fr in_o the_o law_n and_o the_o defendant_n say_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o it_o be_v a_o sufficyent_a plea_n this_o doubt_n of_o the_o law_n be_v call_v a_o demurrer_n denizen_n denizen_n be_v where_o a_o alien_n become_v the_o queen_n subject_n and_o obteyn_v her_o letter_n patente_n to_o enjoy_v all_o privilege_n as_o a_o englishman_n but_o yet_o not_o with_o stand_a he_o shall_v pay_v custom_n and_o diverse_a other_o thing_n as_o alien_n do_v etc._n etc._n deodande_fw-fr deodande_n be_v when_o any_o man_n by_o misfortune_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o horse_n or_o by_o a_o cart_n or_o by_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o move_v they_o this_o thing_n that_o be_v cause_n of_o his_o death_n and_o which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o mysfortune_n move_v shalbée_v forfayte_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o that_o be_v call_v deodande_n and_o that_o pertain_v to_o you_o ●_o queen_n almener_o for_o to_o dispose_v in_o alm_n &_o in_o dede_n of_o charity_n departure_n from_o a_o plea_n or_o matter_n departure_n from_o his_o plea_n or_o matter_n be_v where_o a_o man_n plede_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n &_o the_o plaintiff_n repli_v thereto_o and_o he_o after_o in_o his_o rejoinder_n plead_v or_o show_v a_o other_o matter_n contrary_a to_o his_o first_o plée_n y_fw-fr t_o be_v call_v a_o the_o parter_n from_o his_o bar_n etc._n etc._n departure_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o court_n departure_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o court_n be_v when_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n appear_v to_o the_o actyon_n bring_v against_o he_o &_o have_v a_o day_n over_o in_o y_z t_z sane_a term_n or_o be_v call_v after_o without_o day_n in_o the_o same_o term_n and_o do_v not_o appear_v but_o make_v defant_n this_o be_v a_o departure_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o court_n &_o therefore_o he_o shall_v be_v condemn_v deputy_n deputy_n be_v he_o y_z e_z occupi_v in_o a_o other_o man_n right_a whether_o it_o be_v office_n or_o any_o other_o thig_n else_o and_o his_o forf_n ▪_o or_o misdemener_n shall_v cause_v the_o officer_n or_o he_o who_o deputy_n he_o be_v to_o lose_v his_o office_n or_o thing_n but_o a_o man_n can_v not_o make_v his_o deputy_n in_o all_o case_n except_o the_o grant_n so_o be_v as_o if_o it_o be_v w_z t_o these_o or_o such_o like_a word_n to_o exercise_v or_o use_v by_o himself_o or_o his_o sufficient_a deputy_n or_o if_o y_z e_z word_n go_v further_a by_o himself_o or_o his_o deputy_n or_o the_o deputy_n of_o his_o deputy_n than_o he_o may_v make_v a_o deputy_n and_o his_o deputy_n also_o may_v make_v a_o deputy_n else_o not_o devastaverunt_fw-la deuastaverunt_fw-la bona_fw-la testatoris_fw-la be_v when_o executour_n will_v deliver_v the_o legacy_n that_o their_o testator_n have_v give_v or_o make_v restytutyon_n for_o wrong_n do_v by_o he_o or_o pay_v his_o debt_n due_a upon_o contract_n or_o other_o det_n upon_o specialtye_n who_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v etc._n etc._n and_o keep_v not_o sufficient_a in_o their_o hand_n to_o discharge_v those_o debt_n upon_o specialty_n that_o they_o be_v compellable_n present_o by_o the_o law_n to_o satisfy_v then_o they_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o pay_v of_o their_o own_o good_n those_o duty_n which_o at_o the_o first_o by_o the_o law_n they_o be_v compel_v to_o pay_v accord_v to_o the_o value_n of_o that_o that_o they_o deliver_v or_o pay_v without_o compulsion_n for_o such_o payment_n of_o debt_n or_o delivery_n of_o legacy_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a béefore_o debt_n pay_v upon_o specialtye_n who_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v already_o come_v be_v account_v in_o the_o law_n a_o waste_a of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o have_v give_v they_o away_o without_o cause_n or_o sell_v they_o and_o convert_v they_o to_o their_o own_o use_n devise_n devise_n be_v where_o a_o man_n in_o his_o testament_n géeve_v or_o béequeave_v his_o good_n or_o his_o land_n to_o a_o other_o after_o his_o decease_n and_o where_o such_o devise_n be_v make_v of_o good_n if_o the_o executour_n will_v not_o deliver_v the_o good_n to_o the_o devisée_fw-fr the_fw-fr devisée_fw-fr have_v no_o remedy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o it_o behove_v he_o to_o have_v a_o cytation_n against_o y_fw-fr ●_o executor_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o ordinary_a to_o show_v why_o he_o perform_v not_o the_o will_n of_o the_o testatour_n for_o the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v not_o take_v the_o legacy_n and_o serve_v himself_o but_o it_o must_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o executour_n and_o here_o to_o the_o end_n to_o show_v you_o brother_n nicholas_n how_o much_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o wise_a dyscréete_n judge_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o same_o who_o be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n do_v favour_n will_n and_o testament_n and_o so_o devise_n in_o yield_v to_o they_o such_o a_o reasonable_a construction_n as_o they_o think_v may_v best_o agree_v with_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o dead_a consider_v that_o will_n &_o testament_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o by_o common_a intendment_n make_v when_o the_o testator_n be_v now_o very_o sick_a weak_a &_o past_o all_o hope_n of_o recovery_n for_o it_o be_v a_o receive_a opinion_n in_o y_z e_z country_n among_o most_o y_o it_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v chance_v to_o be_v so_o wise_a as_o to_o make_v his_o will_n in_o his_o good_a health_n when_o he_o be_v strong_a of_o good_a memory_n have_v time_n and_o leisure_n and_o may_v ask_v counsel_n if_o any_o doubt_n be_v of_o the_o learned_a that_o then_o he_o shall_v not_o live_v long_o after_o and_o therefore_o they_o defer_v it_o to_o such_o time_n when_o as_o it_o be_v more_o convenient_a to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o disposition_n of_o their_o soul_n then_o of_o their_o land_n or_o good_n except_o it_o be_v that_o by_o the_o fresh_a memory_n and_o recital_n of_o they_o at_o that_o time_n it_o may_v be_v a_o cause_n to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o some_o of_o their_o good_n or_o land_n false_o get_v andso_o move_v they_o to_o restitutyon_n etc._n etc._n and_o at_o that_o time_n the_o pen_n of_o such_o will_n be_v common_o commit_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o parish_n or_o to_o some_o other_o more_o ignorant_a than_o he_o if_o y_z ●_o may_v be_v who_o know_v not_o what_o word_n be_v necessary_a to_o make_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o such_o like_a beside_o many_o other_o mischief_n i_o will_v therefore_o set_v you_o here_o down_o some_o of_o those_o case_n that_o be_v most_o common_a in_o ignorant_a man_n mouth_n and_o do_v carry_v by_o the_o wise_a interpretation_n of_o y_z e_z judges_z as_z be_v aforesaid_a a_o large_a and_o more_o favourable_a sense_n in_o will_n they_o in_o deed_n first_o therefore_o if_o one_o devise_n to_o
i._o s._n by_o his_o will_n all_o his_o land_n and_o tenemente_n here_o not_o only_o all_o those_o land_n y_fw-mi ●_o he_o have_v in_o poss_n do_v pass_n but_o also_o those_o that_o he_o have_v the_o reversion_n of_o by_o virtue_n of_o these_o word_n tenement_n ▪_o 〈…〉_o ●e_z devi●ed_v to_o a_o man_n to_o have_v to_o he_o for_o evermore_o or_o to_o have_v to_o hin_n &_o his_o assign_n in_o these_o two_o case_n y_o e_o devisée_fw-fr shall_v have_v a_o fee_n s●ple_n but_o if_o it_o be_v give_v by_o feoffement_n in_o such_o manner_n he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o term_n of_o life_n also_o if_o a_o man_n devyse_v his_o land_n to_o a_o other_o to_o give_v sell_v or_o do_v therewith_o at_o his_o pleasure_n or_o will_n this_o be_v fee_n simple_a a_o devise_n make_v to_o one_o &_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n do_v make_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o if_o such_o word_n be_v put_v in_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffement_n it_o shalbée_v take_v in_o fee_n simple_a because_o it_o do_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v of_o what_o body_n the_o heir_n male_n shall_v be_v beget_v if_o land_n be_v give_v by_o deed_n to_o i._o s._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n who_o have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n who_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o die_v there_o the_o land_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o donour_n and_o the_o son_n of_o the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o because_o he_o can_v convey_v himself_o by_o heir_n male_n for_o his_o mother_n be_v a_o let_v thereto_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o such_o a_o devise_n for_o there_o y_z e_z son_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o daughter_n shall_v have_v it_o rather_o they_o y_fw-mi ●_o will_v shall_v be_v void_a if_o one_o devise_n to_o a_o infant_n in_o his_o mother_n belly_n it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n otherwise_o it_o be_v by_o feoffement_n grant_v or_o gift_n for_o in_o those_o case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v one_o of_o hability_n to_o take_v present_o or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v void_a a_o devise_n make_v in_o fee_n simple_a without_o express_a word_n of_o heir_n be_v good_a in_o fee_n simple_a but_o if_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o i._o n._n he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n for_o those_o word_n will_v carry_v no_o gerater_n estate_n if_o one_o will_v you_o ●_o his_o son_n i._o shall_v have_v his_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n here_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisour_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n first_o for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o good_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o that_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o wife_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n where_o you_o ●_o good_n be_v there_o the_o son_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o house_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o it_o do_v appear_v y_fw-mi ●_o his_o intent_n be_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n also_o for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o devise_v to_o she_o by_o express_a word_n if_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o i._o n._n and_o to_o you_o ●_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v after_o the_o devisée_fw-fr have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o die_v here_o y_z e_z daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n &_o not_o the_o son_n &_o yet_o he_o be_v the_o most_o worthy_a person_n and_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n but_o because_o the_o will_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v itlawe_n and_o conscience_n will_v so_o also_o and_o herein_o the_o very_a hethen_n be_v precyse_n as_o appear_v by_o these_o verse_n of_o octavius_n augustus_n which_o donatus_n report_v he_o make_v after_o that_o virgil_n at_o his_o death_n give_v commandment_n that_o his_o book_n shall_v be_v burn_v because_o they_o be_v unperfite_a and_o yet_o some_o persuade_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v save_v as_o in_o deed_n they_o very_o happy_o be_v to_o who_o he_o answer_v thus_o but_o faith_n of_o law_n must_v needs_o be_v keep_v and_o what_o last_o will_v do_v say_v &_o what_o it_o do_v command_n be_v do_v y_fw-fr ●_o needs_o we_o must_v obey_v descent_n descent_n be_v in_o ij_o sort_n either_o linial_n or_o collateral_a linial_a descent_n be_v when_o the_o descent_n be_v convey_v in_o you_o ●_o same_o line_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n as_o grandfather_n father_n son_n son_n son_n &_o so_o downwarde_a collateral_a descent_n be_v out_o in_o a_o other_o branch_n from_o above_o of_o y_fw-es ●_o who_o will_v blood_n as_o the_o grand_a father_n bro._n father_n brother_n &_o so_o downward_o disclaimer_n disclaimer_n be_v where_o the_o lord_n dystrain_v his_o tenant_n and_o he_o sue_v a_o replevin_n &_o the_o lord_n avow_v the_o take_n by_o reason_n that_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o if_o the_o tenant_n say_v that_o he_o dysclaim_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o this_o be_v call_v a_o dysclaimer_n and_o if_o you_o ●_o lord_n thereupon_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a sur_fw-fr dysclaimer_n &_o it_o be_v find_v against_o the_o tenant_n he_o shall_v lose_v the_o land_n tithe_n tithe_n be_v in_o three_o sort_n divide_v to_o wit_n prejudicial_a tithe_n parsonal_a tithe_n and_o mix_v tithe_n predial_a tithe_n be_v tithe_n that_o be_v pay_v of_o thing_n that_o come_v of_o the_o ground_n only_o as_o corn_n haye_n fruit_n of_o tree_n &_o such_o like_a parsonal_a tithe_n be_v tithe_n that_o be_v pay_v of_o such_o profit_n as_o come_v by_o the_o labour_n and_o industry_n of_o a_o man_n person_n as_o by_o buyinge_v sell_v gain_v of_o merchandise_n and_o of_o handicrafte_n man_n laborer_n and_o such_o as_o work_v for_o high_a as_o carpenter_n mason_n and_o such_o like_a mixed_a tithe_n be_v the_o tithe_n of_o calf_n lamb_n pig_n and_o such_o like_a that_o increase_n part_o of_o the_o ground_n that_o they_o be_v feed_v upon_o and_o partly_o disseisin_n upon_o disseisin_n disseisin_n upon_o disseysin_n be_v when_o the_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v by_o a_o other_o disseisor_n and_o disseisee_fw-mi disseysoure_n ▪_o be_v he_o which_o put_v any_o man_n out_o of_o his_o land_n without_o order_n of_o y_fw-fr ●_o law_n &_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v he_o that_o be_v so_o put_v out_o distress_n distress_n be_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v take_v &_o dystrayn_v upon_o any_o land_n for_o rent_n behind_o or_o other_o duty_n or_o for_o hurt_v do_v although_o that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o thing_n béelonge_v to_o a_o stranger_n but_o if_o they_o be_v beast_n that_o belong_v to_o a_o stranger_n it_o behove_v that_o they_o be_v levant_n and_o couchant_a upon_o the_o same_o ground_n y_z ●_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o beast_n have_v be_v upon_o y_fw-fr ●_o ground_n by_o certain_a space_n y_fw-es ●_o they_o have_v themselves_o well_o rest_v there_o or_o else_o they_o be_v not_o distrainable_a and_o if_o one_o distrain_v for_o rent_n or_o other_o thing_n without_o cause_n lawful_a than_o the_o party_n gréeve_v shall_v have_v a_o replevin_n upon_o surety_n find_v to_o pursue_v his_o action_n and_o shall_v have_v y_fw-mi ●_o distress_n to_o he_o deliver_v again_o but_o there_o be_v diverse_a thing_n which_o be_v not_o distrainable_a y_fw-fr ●_o be_v to_o say_v a_o other_o man_n gown_n in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o tailor_n or_o cloth_n in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o full_a shereman_n or_o weyver_n for_o that_o that_o they_o be_v come_v artificer_n and_o that_o the_o common_a presumption_n be_v that_o such_o thing_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o artificer_n but_o to_o other_o person_n which_o put_v they_o there_o to_o be_v wrought_v also_o vitaile_n be_v not_o distrainable_a nor_o corn_n in_o sheve_n but_o if_o they_o be_v in_o a_o cart_n for_o that_o that_o a_o distress_n ought_v to_o be_v always_o of_o such_o thing_n whereof_o the_o sheriff_n may_v make_v replevin_n and_o deliver_v again_o in_o as_o good_a case_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n a_o man_n may_v dystrayne_v for_o homage_n &_o fealty_n and_o escuage_n &_o other_o seruyce_n for_o fyne_n and_o amercement_n which_o be_v assess_v in_o a_o léete_v but_o not_o in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr and_o also_o for_o damage_n fesaunt_n that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o he_o find_v the_o beast_n or_o good_n of_o a_o other_o do_v hurt_v or_o cumbringe_v his_o ground_n but_o a_o man_n may_v not_o distrain_v for_o any_o rent_n or_o thing_n due_a for_o any_o land_n but_o upon_o the_o same_o land_n y_o it_o be_v charge_v therewith_o but_o in_o case_n where_o i_o come_v to_o distrain_v &_o the_o other_o see_v my_o purpose_n chase_v the_o beast_n or_o ber_v the_o thing_n out_o to_o the_o intent_n y_fw-es ●_o i_o shall_v not_o take_v it_o for_o a_o distress_n upon_o the_o ground_n them_z i_o