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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n aforesaid_a call_v seize_v 1,448 5 11.0067 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37445 The parson's counsellor with the law of tithes or tithing in two books : the first sheweth the order every parson, vicar, &c. ought to observe in obtaining a spiritual preferment, and what duties are incumbent upon him ... : the second shews in what manner all sorts of tithes, offerings, mortuaries, and other church-duties are to be paid ... / written by Sir Simon Degge, Kt. Degge, Simon, Sir, 1612-1704. 1676 (1676) Wing D852; ESTC R8884 170,893 368

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his_o patentee_n after_o the_o lease_n determine_v shall_v hold_v they_o discharge_v whilst_o the_o patentee_n and_o owner_n hold_v they_o in_o their_o own_o hand_n but_o the_o king_n tenant_n shall_v hold_v they_o discharge_v because_o of_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n of_o his_o person_n not_o be_v intend_v fit_a for_o husbandry_n have_v now_o say_v thus_o much_o of_o the_o four_o legal_a manner_n of_o discharge_v beforementioned_a 608._o 5_o perpetual_a unity_n co._n 1.47_o b⸪_n etc._n etc._n co._n 11.14_o b._n dyer_n 349._o p._n 16._o more_n 528._o hob._n 311⸪_n 306_o 298⸫_n 300⸫_n 2_o inst_z 655⸫_n more_o 46_o 47._o cro._n jac._n 608._o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o that_o of_o perpetual_a unity_n which_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o legal_a discharge_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n yet_o because_o the_o abbot_n prior_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o dissolution_n hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n though_o not_o legal_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n it_o have_v be_v resolve_v by_o many_o judgement_n and_o settle_a that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a discharge_n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a clause_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o now_o that_o which_o we_o call_v a_o perpetual_a unity_n be_v as_o have_v be_v say_v where_o a_o abbot_n definition_n definition_n prior_n etc._n etc._n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o tithe_n arise_v and_o the_o rectory_n within_o which_o parish_n the_o land_n lie_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o every_o perpetual_a unity_n that_o shall_v discharge_v the_o land_n from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n must_v have_v these_o four_o quality_n first_o 300⸪_n co._n 11.44_o b⸪_n hob._n 300⸪_n it_o must_v be_v justa_fw-la that_o be_v by_o good_a and_o lawful_a title_n second_o it_o must_v be_v perpetual_a that_o be_v the_o abbey_n must_v be_v found_v and_o endow_v with_o the_o land_n and_o rectory_n before_o the_o time_n of_o memory_n which_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o have_v be_v say_v must_v be_v before_o the_o first_o year_n of_o r._n 1._o for_o if_o by_o any_o record_n deed_n or_o other_o legal_a and_o good_a evidence_n it_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v that_o either_o the_o land_n or_o rectory_n come_v to_o the_o abbey_n since_o the_o say_v first_o year_n of_o r._n 1._o the_o union_n be_v not_o perpetual_a and_o yet_o if_o the_o appropriation_n be_v ancient_a as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 4._o or_o before_o though_o the_o land_n can_v be_v discharge_v upon_o the_o score_n of_o perpetual_a unity_n yet_o they_o may_v by_o prescription_n if_o in_o truth_n the_o land_n be_v hold_v discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n three_o such_o unity_n as_o shall_v discharge_v land_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n within_o this_o law_n must_v be_v aequalis_fw-la that_o be_v the_o abbot_n prior_n etc._n etc._n must_v be_v seize_v in_o fee-simple_n as_o well_o of_o the_o land_n upon_o which_o etc._n etc._n as_o of_o the_o rectory_n last_o such_o unity_n must_v be_v libera_fw-la that_o be_v free_a from_o the_o payment_n of_o any_o manner_n of_o tithe_n for_o if_o their_o farmer_n at_o will_n year_n etc._n etc._n have_v pay_v any_o manner_n of_o tithe_n to_o the_o abbot_n prior_n etc._n etc._n 482._o cro._n jac._n 454_o &_o 482._o or_o their_o farmer_n of_o the_o rectory_n the_o perpetual_a unity_n will_v not_o serve_v and_o therefore_o where_o such_o perpetual_a unity_n be_v plead_v in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n the_o adverse_a party_n may_v reply_v that_o the_o tenant_n or_o farmer_n before_o the_o dissolution_n pay_v some_o sort_n of_o tithe_n and_o so_o avoid_v the_o perpetual_a unity_n have_v first_o give_v the_o reader_n satisfaction_n that_o all_o the_o land_n that_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o and_o before_o can_v have_v no_o benefit_n of_o the_o discharge_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o and_o have_v also_o show_v how_o many_o way_n land_n may_v be_v discharge_v from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n that_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o it_o rest_v now_o that_o i_o shall_v say_v something_o of_o those_o land_n that_o have_v since_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 24._o 37_o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o and_o 1_o e._n 8._o co._n 2.47_o a._n how_o other_o land_n stand_v that_o come_v not_o to_o the_o crown_n by_o 31_o h_n 8._o 6._o cap._n 14._o it_o be_v a_o rule_n take_v in_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n that_o neither_o the_o letter_n nor_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o extend_v to_o free_a or_o discharge_v any_o land_n from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n save_o those_o that_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o that_o act_n for_o as_o that_o book_n say_v it_o be_v absurd_a that_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o concern_v tithe_n shall_v be_v extend_v to_o a_o future_a act_n that_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o without_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n can_v not_o have_v the_o prescience_n of_o and_o as_o to_o those_o that_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n jac._n more_n 913._o cro._n jac_fw-la 57_o hill_n 2_o jac._n 8._o cap._n 24._o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o spurling_n and_o quarles_n that_o they_o be_v not_o discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n 32._o jones_n 182_o etc._n etc._n latch_n 89._o hugh_n 392._o bridgm._fw-la 32._o but_o there_o be_v a_o late_a judgement_n that_o seem_v to_o oppose_v these_o former_a resolution_n it_o be_v between_o one_o witton_n and_o sir_n richard_n weston_n that_o be_v after_o lord_n treasurer_n trin._n 4._o car._n 1._o b._n r._n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o those_o land_n of_o the_o hospitalier_n that_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o h._n cap._n 24._o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n by_o that_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o or_o by_o the_o former_a statute_n of_o 31._o and_o in_o that_o case_n dodridg_n and_o jones_n justice_n hold_v that_o they_o be_v discharge_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o and_o they_o do_v in_o effect_n deny_v the_o book_n before_o cite_v to_o be_v law_n the_o chief_a justice_n hide_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v not_o discharge_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o but_o by_o that_o of_o 32._o so_o that_o by_o their_o three_o opinion_n the_o defendant_n sir_n richard_n weston_n have_v judgement_n but_o whitlock_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o those_o land_n be_v not_o discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n by_o the_o one_o statute_n or_o the_o other_o now_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n i_o shall_v submit_v to_o the_o judicious_a reader_n judgement_n whether_o this_o late_a resolution_n be_v of_o any_o weight_n to_o shake_v the_o former_a resolution_n since_o in_o this_o case_n though_o there_o be_v three_o for_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n yet_o to_o the_o point_n controvert_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o they_o be_v two_o against_o two_o and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o discharge_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o there_o be_v three_o against_o the_o chief_a justice_n hide_v so_o that_o i_o conceive_v the_o law_n remain_v according_a to_o the_o former_a resolution_n that_o there_o be_v no_o land_n free_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n by_o any_o statute_n but_o those_o that_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o i_o must_v confess_v i_o have_v meet_v with_o no_o judgement_n upon_o those_o land_n which_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 37_o h._n 8._o but_o those_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o that_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o cap._n 14._o i_o conceive_v neither_o those_o that_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o either_o of_o those_o late_a statute_n have_v any_o privilege_n at_o all_o and_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o that_o very_a case_n of_o witton_n and_o weston_n that_o those_o land_n that_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o 1_o e._n a._n jones_n 185._o cro._n 2.470_o .._o co._n 2.47_o a._n 6._o can_v not_o have_v any_o benefit_n by_o the_o clause_n of_o discharge_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o so_o that_o i_o shall_v conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o land_n can_v have_v any_o privilege_n at_o this_o day_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o abbot_n prior_n etc._n etc._n but_o such_o only_a as_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o chap._n xxii_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n
be_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o waterford_n case_n which_o be_v thus_o the_o bishop_n of_o waterford_n have_v long_o ago_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lismore_n and_o the_o chapter_n unite_v to_o that_o of_o waterford_n and_o in_o all_o grant_v make_v of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o lismore_n that_o chapter_n only_o confirm_v and_o all_o grant_v make_v of_o the_o land_n ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o waterford_n the_o chapter_n of_o waterford_n only_o confirm_v b⸫_n co._n 12.71_o a⸪_n b⸫_n and_o because_o the_o union_n be_v not_o extant_a all_o the_o judge_n hold_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o one_o in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a be_v good_a for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o it_o be_v so_o provide_v for_o upon_o the_o consolidation_n but_o otherwise_o all_o the_o judge_n hold_v 26._o dyer_n 282._o p._n 26._o that_o both_o chapter_n ought_v to_o have_v confirm_v but_o if_o a_o bishop_n have_v two_o chapter_n ibid._n ibid._n and_o one_o of_o they_o surrender_n be_v suspend_v or_o dissolve_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o other_o suffice_v there_o be_v a_o case_n in_o mr._n justice_n harpur_n report_n el._n m._n 14_o and_o 15_o el._n where_o the_o case_n be_v put_v that_o a_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n ●_o die_v maii_n confirm_v the_o three_o day_n and_o seal_v the_o four_o day_n of_o may_n and_o hold_v good_a lease_n and_o well_o confirm_v but_o a_o confirmation_n by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o bishop_n come_v too_o late_o by_o catlyne_n el._n har●ur_fw-fr rep._n m._n 14_o and_o 15_o el._n southcoate_n and_o windham_n against_o wray_n but_o if_o a_o bishop_n make_v several_a concurrent_a lease_n 66._o t._n 6._o el._n more_n 66._o and_o the_o latter_a be_v first_o confirm_v and_o after_o the_o first_o be_v confirm_v in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o lease_n shall_v be_v prefer_v because_o nothing_o pass_v by_o the_o confirmation_n in_o point_n of_o interest_n but_o a_o mere_a consent_n if_o a_o bishop_n make_v a_o grant_n to_o the_o king_n 253._o t._n 8._o jac._n s._n sir_n edw._n dimock_n case_n roll_n 1.477_o h._n 7._o crok_n el._n 141._o more_n 253._o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n before_o the_o grant_n be_v enrol_v this_o be_v well_o enough_o but_o note_n that_o a_o bishop_n can_v make_v a_o concurrent_a lease_n for_o life_n though_o upon_o a_o precedent_a lease_n for_o year_n nor_o a_o concurrent_a lease_n for_o year_n where_o there_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n in_o be_v dean_n prebendary_n head_n of_o college_n master_n of_o hospital_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n mention_v in_o the_o stat._n of_o 13._o etc._n lease_n by_o dean_n prebend_n college_n etc._n etc._n eliz._n cap._n 10._o may_v make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n or_o any_o lesser_a number_n of_o year_n or_o for_o one_o two_o or_o three_o life_n in_o possession_n according_a to_o the_o qualification_n abovementioned_a and_o they_o may_v make_v concurrent_a lease_n as_o bishop_n may_v with_o confirmation_n ●●_o 18_o eliz._n c._n ●●_o but_o they_o must_v be_v within_o three_o year_n of_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o former_a term_n by_o expiration_n surrender_v or_o otherwise_o so_o that_o in_o this_o point_n the_o bishop_n have_v the_o advantage_n and_o though_o the_o enable_v stat._n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o give_v power_n to_o make_v lease_n to_o hold_v from_o the_o make_n or_o day_n of_o the_o make_n yet_o the_o restrictive_a stat._n of_o 13_o el._n make_v they_o void_a 10._o 13_o el._n c._n 10._o if_o they_o be_v not_o make_v to_o hold_v from_o the_o make_n and_o not_o from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o make_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la but_o the_o lease_n of_o bishop_n and_o arch-bishop_n be_v not_o within_o that_o act_n but_o the_o act_n of_o primo_fw-la of_o the_o queen_n which_o be_v that_o all_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a other_o than_o for_o 21_o year_n or_o three_o life_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o commencement_n a._n concurrent_a lease_n and_o who_o be_v to_o confirm_v lace_n roll_n 1.481_o p._n q._n r._n dyer_n 221_o p._n 18.357_o p_o 42._o blow_n 528._o dyer_n 61._o p._n 30._o co._n 5_o 81._o a._n note_v the_o different_a penning_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o concurrent_a lease_n of_o any_o bishop_n dean_n prebend_n and_o archdeacon_n be_v to_o be_v confirm_v it_o be_v convenient_a to_o let_v the_o reader_n know_v who_o be_v to_o confirm_v the_o same_o therefore_o for_o the_o reader_n be_v satisfaction_n he_o be_v to_o know_v that_o the_o lease_n of_o bishop_n and_o arch-bishop_n be_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o dean_n and_o chapter_n if_o there_o be_v several_a chapter_n grant_v make_v by_o a_o prebend_n be_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n the_o grant_v make_v by_o dean_n be_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o chapter_n the_o grant_v make_v by_o the_o archdeacon_n by_o the_o bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n the_o grant_n of_o parson_n and_o vicar_n with_o their_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n and_o grant_v by_o the_o incumbent_n of_o a_o donative_n by_o the_o patron_n alone_o but_o if_o a_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n only_o who_o be_v patron_n without_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v join_v it_o shall_v bind_v the_o successor_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o incumbent_n although_o the_o bishop_n be_v translate_v but_o grant_n by_o parson_n vicar_n prebend_n etc._n etc._n before_o induction_n or_o installation_n etc._n etc._n although_o confirm_v be_v not_o bind_v to_o the_o successor_n but_o if_o the_o king_n be_v patron_n of_o a_o prebend_n than_o the_o king_n and_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o not_o the_o bishop_n aught_o to_o confirm_v the_o grant_n a_o lease_n make_v by_o a_o prebendary_a parson_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v confirm_v for_o part_n of_o the_o term_n 472._o co._n 5.81_o ●_o ⸫_o dyer_o 52_o a.b._n cto_n el._n 472._o if_o it_o be_v for_o year_n that_o be_v confirm_v the_o land_n to_o the_o leasee_n for_o so_o many_o year_n of_o the_o term_n but_o if_o the_o term_n be_v confirm_v for_o part_n of_o the_o term_n it_o be_v absurd_a and_o repugnant_a and_o shall_v be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a term_n &_o as_o such_o lease_n may_v be_v confirm_v for_o part_n of_o the_o term_n so_o it_o may_v be_v for_o part_n of_o the_o land_n if_o a_o parson_n etc._n etc._n make_v a_o grant_n 1.2_o roll_n 1._o 476._o f._n 1.2_o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a and_o after_o be_v deprive_v yet_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a 1._o roll_n 1.479_o n._n 1._o a_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n of_o a_o advowson_n the_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n before_o mention_v and_o the_o bishop_n and_o husband_n confirm_v it_o this_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n but_o during_o the_o husband_n life_n but_o that_o the_o successor_n after_o his_o death_n will_v avoid_v it_o that_o come_v in_o by_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o wife_n 2._o roll_n 1.480_o n._n 2._o so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v patron_n confirm_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o parson_n with_o the_o bishop_n this_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o incumbent_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n 4._o roll_n 1.480_o n._n 4._o if_o a_o usurper_n present_a and_o confirm_v the_o lease_n of_o his_o incumbent_n with_o the_o bishop_n &_o after_o be_v remove_v by_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la this_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o true_a patron_n if_o the_o true_a patron_n grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n 582._o cro._n car._n 582._o and_o then_o confirm_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o parson_n who_o after_o die_v the_o incumbent_n present_v by_o he_o that_o have_v the_o next_o avoidance_n shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n 430⸪_n roll_n 1.480_o n._n 5._o cro._n el._n 430⸪_n &_o his_o very_a entry_n upon_o the_o leasee_n avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o ever_o if_o the_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o patron_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n this_o be_v not_o good_a but_o if_o the_o patron_n grant_v it_o over_o a⸪_n co._n 5.15_o a⸪_n it_o amount_v to_o a_o confirmation_n if_o a_o prebend_n parson_n or_o vicar_n make_v a_o lease_n 1._o roll_n 1.481_o p._n 1._o and_o the_o bishop_n be_v patron_n confirm_v it_o without_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n yet_o this_o shall_v bind_v the_o bishop_n and_o all_o the_o prebend_n parson_n etc._n etc._n which_o he_o shall_v collate_v if_o a_o parson_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o above_o 21_o year_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o 18._o cro._n el._n 18._o and_o 14_o eliz._n which_o have_v be_v confirm_v after_o this_o have_v be_v good_a and_o not_o within_o the_o
during_o the_o first_o seven_o year_n yet_o by_o a_o reasonable_a intendment_n b._n 2_o inst_z 656⸪_n dyer_n 170._o b⸪_n p._n 5._o blow_n 204._o a._n 396._o b._n the_o same_o shall_v be_v discharge_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o corn_n and_o hay_n for_o the_o first_o seven_o year_n after_o the_o improvement_n and_o that_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o subsequent_a clause_n whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o if_o any_o such_o barren_a waste_n or_o heath_n ground_n have_v before_o this_o time_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o payment_n of_o any_o tithe_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v hereafter_o improve_v and_o convert_v into_o arable_a or_o meadow_n that_o then_o the_o owner_n or_o owner_n thereof_o shall_v during_o the_o seven_o year_n next_o follow_v from_o and_o after_o the_o same_o improvement_n pay_v such_o kind_n of_o tithe_n as_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o same_o before_o the_o say_a improvement_n any_o thing_n in_o this_o act_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o appear_v plain_o by_o this_o proviso_n that_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o this_o law_n only_o to_o free_v these_o improve_a land_n from_o the_o payment_n of_o such_o tithe_n as_o be_v produce_v by_o the_o improvement_n which_o must_v be_v hay_n or_o corn_n and_o no_o other_o next_o suppose_v a_o man_n have_v barren_a land_n within_o this_o law_n which_o be_v free_a from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n by_o prescription_n real_a composition_n etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v seem_v by_o the_o pen_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n for_o the_o same_o after_o the_o seven_o year_n this_o proviso_n only_o provide_v for_o such_o land_n as_o be_v free_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o that_o doubt_n seem_v clear_v by_o the_o next_o precedent_n proviso_n in_o this_o very_a act_n whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v sue_v or_o otherwise_o compel_v to_o yield_v give_v or_o pay_v any_o manner_n of_o tithe_n for_o any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n which_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o by_o any_o privilege_n or_o prescription_n be_v not_o chargeable_a with_o the_o payment_n of_o any_o such_o tithe_n or_o that_o be_v discharge_v by_o any_o composition_n real_a so_o that_o this_o proviso_n preserve_v all_o former_a legal_a discharge_v but_o the_o great_a question_n upon_o this_o law_n be_v what_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v barren_a heath_n or_o waste_a ground_n within_o this_o law_n and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n define_v barren_a land_n in_o these_o word_n terra_fw-la sterilis_fw-la est_fw-la terra_fw-la infoecunda_fw-la nullum_fw-la ferens_fw-la fructum_fw-la 655⸪_n 2_o inst_z 655⸪_n but_o that_o definition_n will_v not_o hold_v in_o this_o case_n for_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o second_o proviso_n that_o such_o barren_a land_n be_v intend_v that_o be_v barren_a quoad_fw-la agriculturam_fw-la that_o be_v 462.463_o dyer_n 170._o p._n 5._o co._n ent._n 462.463_o such_o barren_a heath_n or_o waste_a ground_n that_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n without_o improvement_n by_o lime_n marle_n manure_n etc._n etc._n will_v not_o bring_v forth_o corn_n or_o hay_n houghton_n 6_o e._n 6._o per_fw-la bendloes_n 2_o inst_z 656⸫_n hill_n 9_o jac._n c._n b._n ex_fw-la motione_fw-la houghton_n but_o if_o ground_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o tillage_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v not_o suapte_v natura_fw-la barren_a it_o be_v not_o within_o this_o law_n as_o if_o a_o wood_n be_v stub_a and_o grub_v up_o and_o make_v fit_a for_o the_o blow_n and_o reduce_v to_o tillage_n it_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n present_o for_o wood_n ground_n be_v terra_fw-la fertilis_fw-la &_o faecunda_fw-la so_o if_o marish_a 969._o 2_o inst_z 656⸫_n more_o 969._o meadow_n or_o other_o land_n by_o neglect_v to_o scour_v the_o trench_n or_o sewer_n or_o by_o sudden_a inundation_n be_v drown_v or_o if_o by_o ill_a husbandry_n or_o negligence_n fertile_a land_n be_v overrun_v with_o goss_n whynn_n broom_n fern_n bush_n brier_n etc._n etc._n yet_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o proviso_n because_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n they_o be_v fertile_a and_o apt_a for_o tillage_n and_o the_o parson_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o lose_v his_o tithe_n by_o the_o ill_a husbandry_n of_o the_o parishioner_n if_o land_n be_v barren_a heath_n or_o waste_a ground_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o this_o and_o be_v improve_v and_o have_v or_o may_v have_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o law_n and_o after_o return_v to_o their_o barrenness_n a⸪_n co._n 10.86_o b⸪_n co._n 6.18_o a⸪_n the_o owner_n of_o such_o land_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o law_n a_o second_o time_n upon_o a_o second_o improvement_n but_o i_o take_v the_o law_n to_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o land_n have_v be_v improve_v before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o this_o law_n and_o be_v then_o become_v barren_a again_o for_o there_o i_o take_v it_o upon_o a_o new_a improvement_n the_o owner_n of_o such_o land_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o law_n marsh_n land_n new_o gain_v from_o the_o sea_n 656⸫_n more_o 430._o bulft_v 165._o 2_o inst_z 656⸫_n and_o fenn_v land_n gain_v from_o the_o fresh_a water_n by_o drain_n bank_v etc._n etc._n be_v not_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o law_n to_o be_v free_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n during_o the_o first_o seven_o year_n after_o the_o gain_n but_o the_o determination_n of_o this_o point_n which_o be_v or_o which_o be_v not_o barren_a land_n within_o this_o statute_n common_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o common_a juror_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v seldom_o so_o favourable_a to_o the_o church_n as_o they_o ought_v this_o proviso_n only_o charge_v the_o payment_n of_o corn_n and_o hay_n after_o the_o seven_o year_n and_o the_o second_o proviso_n provide_v only_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o such_o like_a tithe_n as_o be_v former_o pay_v before_o the_o improvement_n for_o the_o first_o seven_o year_n after_o the_o improvement_n etc._n 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o confirm_v by_o the_o st._n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o canon_n provincial_a cap._n quia_fw-la quid_fw-la maledictionis_fw-la cap._n erroris_fw-la damnabilis_fw-la cap._n quoniam_fw-la propter_fw-la cap._n quoniam_fw-la ut_fw-la audivimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o make_v no_o provision_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o other_o tithe_n save_o corn_n and_o hay_n after_o the_o seven_o year_n so_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o imply_v a_o discharge_n of_o all_o tithe_n but_o corn_n and_o hay_n after_o the_o seven_o year_n but_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v several_a law_n both_o statute_n and_o canon_n make_v former_o for_o the_o due_a payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o no_o negative_a word_n in_o this_o act_n it_o shall_v not_o abrogate_v those_o law_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o church_n by_o implication_n chap._n xx._n the_o twenty_o chapter_n show_v what_o a_o real_a composition_n be_v and_o in_o what_o case_n land_n shall_v be_v free_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n by_o such_o composition_n real_a that_o which_o we_o call_v a_o real_a composition_n be_v be_v where_o tithe_n shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o a_o real_a composition_n and_o what_o it_o be_v where_o the_o present_a incumbent_n of_o any_o church_n together_o with_o his_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n do_v agree_v by_o deed_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n or_o by_o fine_a in_o the_o king_n court_n that_o such_o land_n shall_v be_v free_v and_o discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o tithe_n for_o ever_o pay_v some_o annual_a payment_n or_o do_v some_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o ease_n profit_n or_o advantage_n of_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n etc._n etc._n to_o who_o the_o tithe_n do_v belong_v ult_n co._n 4.44_o a⸪_n 2_o inst_z 655⸪_n doct._n &_o stud._n l._n 2._o cap._n 55._o f._n ult_n and_o these_o real_a composition_n have_v ever_o be_v hold_v and_o allow_v here_o in_o england_n to_o be_v a_o good_a discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o from_o these_o real_a composition_n it_o be_v intend_v all_o prescription_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la first_fw-mi take_v their_o rise_n and_o beginning_n though_o i_o doubt_v most_o at_o this_o day_n have_v grow_v up_o from_o the_o negligence_n and_o carelessness_n of_o the_o clergy_n themselves_o and_o such_o composition_n may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o parishioner_n alone_o without_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a matter_n vide_fw-la lindw_n cap._n quoniam_fw-la propter_fw-la verbo_fw-la redemptionem_fw-la upon_o this_o matter_n but_o it_o then_o bind_v only_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o incumbent_n and_o will_v be_v avoid_v by_o his_o resignation_n deprivation_n or_o be_v absent_a eighty_o day_n in_o a_o year_n from_o his_o cure_n if_o he_o have_v cure_n of_o soul_n
can_v make_v no_o lease_n to_o bind_v the_o successor_n without_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o patron_n till_o the_o stat._n of_o 13._o eliz._n which_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o hereafter_o and_o note_v that_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v life_n co._n 8_o 70._o b._n lease_n for_o year_n determinable_a upon_o life_n that_o a_o lease_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n if_o one_o two_o or_o three_o life_n so_o long_o live_v have_v be_v hold_v good_a within_o this_o statute_n but_o this_o act_n as_o appear_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v confer_v a_o new_a power_n upon_o single_a corporation_n but_o do_v not_o in_o any_o thing_n restrain_v their_o ancient_a power_n in_o make_v long_a lease_n and_o alienation_n of_o their_o very_a scites_n demesns_n etc._n etc._n with_o confirmation_n as_o aforesaid_a which_o be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o church_n in_o general_n a_o mean_n of_o dilapidation_n and_o a_o great_a hindrance_n of_o hospitality_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n eliz._n restrane_v 1_o eliz._n c_o 19_o more_n 107._o bishop_n restrane_v it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o gift_n grant_v feoffment_n fine_n and_o other_o conveyance_n and_o estate_n from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o that_o present_a parliament_n to_o be_v have_v make_v do_v or_o suffer_v by_o any_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n of_o any_o honour_n castle_n manor_n land_n tenement_n or_o other_o hereditament_n be_v part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n or_o unite_v appertain_v or_o belong_v to_o any_o the_o same_o archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n body_n politic_a or_o incorporate_a other_o than_o the_o queen_n majesty_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n whereby_o any_o estate_n or_o estate_n shall_v or_o may_v pass_v from_o the_o say_a arch-bishop_n or_o bishop_n or_o any_o of_o they_o other_o than_o for_o the_o term_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n or_o three_o life_n from_o any_o such_o time_n as_o any_o such_o lease_n grant_v or_o assurance_n shall_v begin_v and_o whereupon_o the_o old_a accustom_a yearly_a rent_n or_o more_o shall_v be_v reserve_v and_o payable_a yearly_a during_o the_o say_a term_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n or_o three_o life_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o no_o effect_n to_o all_o intent_n construction_n and_o purpose_n any_o law_n eustom_n or_o usage_n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o note_v the_o exception_n 3._o 1_o jacobi_n c._n 3._o which_o give_v or_o rather_o reserve_v the_o power_n to_o grant_v etc._n etc._n to_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n be_v make_v void_a by_o a_o statute_n make_v 1_o jac._n and_o note_v also_o 3.59_o lease_n in_o other_o form_n not_o void_a but_o voidable_a small_a wood_n &_o sale_n vers_fw-la le_fw-fr evesq_n lich._n &_o alios_fw-la p●_n 31._o el._n ro_o 21_o 65._o co._n 3.59_o that_o though_o this_o statute_n enact_v that_o all_o lease_n make_v in_o any_o other_o form_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_v to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o be_v only_o to_o be_v intend_v as_o against_o the_o successor_n and_o that_o lease_n make_v in_o other_o form_n shall_v be_v good_a notwithstanding_o against_o the_o party_n himself_o that_o make_v they_o 95._o cro._n jac._n 95._o and_o may_v be_v affirm_v by_o the_o successor_n by_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o rent_n reserve_v thereupon_o and_o note_v 874._o 1_o eliz._n a_o private_a act._n co._n 4.76_o co._n 5.2_o b⸫_n cro._n el._n 874._o this_o be_v a_o private_a act_n of_o parliament_n that_o must_v in_o all_o case_n be_v plead_v and_o can_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n and_o note_v also_o that_o though_o this_o statute_n do_v not_o restrain_v demise_v of_o any_o land_n not_o former_o demise_v yet_o it_o do_v it_o by_o implication_n for_o the_o accustomable_a rent_n must_v be_v reserve_v and_o unless_o accustomable_a let_v there_o can_v be_v a_o accustomable_a rent_n and_o lease_n within_o this_o statute_n must_v have_v all_o the_o restriction_n in_o that_o of_o 32._o h._n 8._o beforementioned_a and_o it_o must_v be_v of_o thing_n manurable_a a._n of_o what_o thing_n such_o lease_n may_v be_v make_v co_n 5.3_o a._n as_o have_v be_v say_v out_o of_o which_o a_o rent_n may_v be_v reserve_v but_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o tithe_n or_o thing_n not_o manurable_a may_v be_v demise_v for_o twenty_o one_o year_n because_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n will_v lie_v upon_o the_o contract_n roy._n more_n 778._o sir_n timothy_n tourneur_n serjeant_n le_fw-fr roy._n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v as_o a_o learned_a sergeant_n at_o law_n inform_v i_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o precentor_n of_o paul_n about_o 17._o jacobi_n and_o that_o the_o successor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o this_o contract_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 28._o upon_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o former_a it_o have_v be_v hold_v lease_n 1_o inst_z 45._o a⸫_n concurrent_a lease_n that_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n may_v with_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n make_v concurrent_a lease_n that_o be_v notwithstanding_o there_o be_v a_o lease_n in_o be_v for_o twenty_o one_o year_n they_o may_v make_v a_o new_a lease_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o for_o twenty_o one_o year_n from_o the_o make_n thereof_o and_o this_o be_v confirm_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v bind_v the_o successor_n the_o other_o thing_n be_v observe_v in_o it_o and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n be_v of_o opinion_n a⸫_n 1_o inst_z 45._o a⸫_n that_o like_o concurrent_a lease_n may_v be_v make_v by_o dean_n prebend_n etc._n etc._n with_o confirmation_n but_o some_o learned_a man_n be_v not_o satisfy_v herein_o because_o by_o these_o concurrent_a lease_n the_o successor_n lose_v his_o remedy_n for_o his_o rent_n by_o distress_n during_o the_o former_a term_n and_o the_o tenant_n may_v be_v insolvent_a as_o to_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n the_o next_o restrictive_a law_n be_v that_o of_o 13._o etc._n 13_o el._n cap._n 10._o the_o restrictive_a law_n against_o lease_n of_o dean_n prebend_n etc._n etc._n eliz._n whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o from_o thenceforth_o all_o lease_n gift_n grant_v feoffment_n conveyance_n or_o estate_n to_o be_v make_v have_v do_v or_o suffer_v by_o the_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o any_o college_n dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o any_o cathedral_n or_o collegiate_n church_n master_n or_o guardian_n of_o any_o hospital_n parson_n vicar_n or_o any_o other_o have_v a_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a live_n or_o any_o house_n land_n tithe_n tenement_n or_o other_o hereditament_n be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o any_o such_o college_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o wise_a appertain_a or_o belong_v to_o the_o same_o or_o any_o of_o they_o to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n body_n etc._n etc._n other_o than_o for_o the_o term_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n or_o three_o life_n from_o the_o time_n as_o any_o such_o lease_n or_o grant_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o grant_v whereupon_o the_o accustom_a yearly_a rent_n or_o more_o shall_v be_v reserve_v and_o payable_a during_o the_o say_a term_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a etc._n etc._n the_o pen_n of_o this_o act_n b⸫_n co._n 5.14_o b⸫_n and_o that_o of_o 1_o eliz._n beforementioned_a be_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o in_o substance_n the_o construction_n be_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n but_o in_o this_o act_n there_o be_v no_o save_n of_o grant_n to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o this_o act_n be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a have_v restrain_v other_o grant_n to_o he_o not_o warrant_v by_o this_o stat._n though_o 1_o jac._n cap._n 3._o have_v never_o be_v make_v and_o here_o note_v law_n parson_n and_o vicar_n restrain_v by_o this_o law_n that_o as_o the_o parson_n and_o vicar_n have_v not_o their_o power_n any_o wise_a enlarge_a by_o the_o stat._n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o so_o they_o have_v no_o restriction_n upon_o they_o till_o this_o act_n but_o from_o henceforth_o they_o be_v restrain_v from_o make_v any_o lease_n or_o grant_n other_o then_o for_o twenty_o one_o year_n or_o three_o life_n with_o the_o qualification_n above_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n and_o such_o lease_n must_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a because_o except_v in_o the_o enable_v statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o before_o and_o whereas_o after_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n head_n of_o college_n dean_n prebend_n etc._n etc._n may_v have_v make_v concurrent_a lease_n as_o well_o as_o bishop_n might_n there_o be_v a_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n end_n 18_o eliz._n c._n 11._o no_o concurrent_a lease_n but_o within_o three_o year_n before_o the_o former_a end_n that_o all_o lease_n then_o after_o to_o be_v make_v by_o any_o the_o aforesaid_a ecclesiastical_a spiritual_a or_o
collegiate_n person_n or_o other_o of_o any_o of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a etc._n etc._n land_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o any_o former_a lease_n for_o year_n be_v in_o be_v and_o not_o expire_v surrender_a or_o end_v within_o three_o year_n next_o after_o the_o make_n of_o any_o such_o new_a lease_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a frustrate_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n any_o law_n etc._n etc._n by_o this_o proviso_n it_o shall_v seem_v the_o parliament_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o concurrent_a lease_n may_v be_v make_v but_o have_v by_o this_o proviso_n so_o restrain_v they_o that_o they_o can_v be_v make_v but_o within_o three_o year_n before_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o former_a but_o bishop_n be_v conceive_v not_o to_o be_v comprehend_v within_o this_o proviso_n act._n bishop_n not_o in_o this_o act._n for_o though_o the_o word_n be_v general_a enough_o yet_o the_o particular_n mention_v before_o the_o general_a word_n be_v of_o a_o inferior_a rank_n the_o general_a word_n can_v draw_v in_o the_o more_o worthy_a and_o there_o be_v a_o provision_n in_o this_o act_n of_o 18_o eliz._n void_a which_o bond_n and_o covenant_n shall_v be_v void_a that_o all_o bond_n and_o covenant_n then_o after_o make_v for_o the_o make_n or_o renew_v of_o any_o lease_n contrary_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o that_o statute_n or_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz_n cap._n 10._o shall_v be_v utter_o void_a by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 13_o nonresidence_n 13_o eliz._n c._n 20_o lease_n of_o parson_n to_o be_v void_a by_o nonresidence_n year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o lease_n make_v after_o the_o 15_o day_n of_o may_n follow_v of_o any_o benefice_n or_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n with_o cure_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o and_o not_o be_v impropriate_v shall_v endure_v any_o long_o than_o while_o the_o leasor_n shall_v be_v ordinary_o resident_a and_o serve_v the_o cure_n of_o such_o benefice_n without_o absence_n above_o fourscore_o day_n in_o any_o one_o year_n 11._o these_o wordt_fw-ge within_o the_o be_v repeal_v by_o 14_o el._n c._n 11._o but_o that_o every_o such_o lease_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o or_o any_o part_n thereof_o shall_v come_v to_o any_o possession_n above_o forbid_a or_o immediate_o upon_o such_o absence_n shall_v cease_v and_o be_v void_a and_o the_o incumbent_n so_o offend_a shall_v etc._n etc._n lose_v one_o year_n profit_n of_o his_o say_a benefice_n to_o be_v distribute_v by_o the_o ordinary_a to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n and_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n void_a charge_v parsonage_n void_a it_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o all_o charge_v of_o such_o benefice_n with_o cure_n then_o after_o with_o any_o pension_n or_o with_o any_o profit_n out_o of_o the_o same_o to_o be_v yield_v or_o take_v other_o than_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a but_o where_o any_o person_n shall_v be_v qualify_v to_o have_v two_o live_n nonresident_a where_o a_o parson_n may_v devise_v and_o be_v nonresident_a he_o may_v devise_v the_o one_o of_o they_o where_o he_o be_v not_o ordinary_o resident_a to_o his_o curate_n only_o that_o shall_v there_o serve_v the_o cure_n and_o such_o lease_n shall_v endure_v no_o long_o than_o during_o such_o curate_n residence_n without_o absence_n above_o forty_o day_n in_o any_o one_o year_n and_o by_o the_o 14._o void_a 14_o el._n cap._n 11._o lease_n bond_n and_o covenant_n to_o be_v void_a of_o eliz._n it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o lease_n bond_n promise_n and_o covenant_n of_o and_o concern_v benefice_n and_o ecclesiastical_a live_n with_o cure_n to_o be_v make_v by_o any_o curate_n shall_v be_v of_o no_o other_o or_o better_a force_n validity_n or_o continuance_n than_o if_o the_o same_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o benefice_a person_n himself_o that_o shall_v demise_n the_o same_o to_o such_o curate_n and_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n it_o be_v enact_v lease_v house_n incorporation_n etc._n etc._n how_o to_o he_o lease_v that_o the_o restrictive_a statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o before_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o grant_n assurance_n or_o lease_n of_o any_o house_n belong_v to_o any_o the_o person_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o say_v stat._n of_o 13._o nor_o to_o any_o ground_n to_o any_o such_o house_n appertain_v etc._n etc._n in_o any_o city_n burrough_n town_n corporate_a or_o market_n town_n or_o the_o suburb_n of_o any_o of_o they_o but_o that_o all_o such_o house_n and_o ground_n may_v be_v grant_v demise_v and_o assure_v as_o they_o may_v have_v be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a act_n so_o always_o as_o such_o house_n be_v not_o the_o capital_a or_o dwell_v house_n use_v for_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o parson_n etc._n etc._n nor_o have_v above_o ten_o acre_n to_o the_o same_o provide_v reversion_n not_o to_o lease_n in_o reversion_n that_o no_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n in_o reversion_n nor_o without_o reserve_v the_o accustom_a yearly_o rend_v at_o least_o nor_o for_o a_o long_a term_n than_o for_o forty_o year_n at_o most_o charge_v the_o leasee_n with_o repair_n and_o no_o alienation_n in_o fee_n unless_o land_n of_o as_o good_a yearly_a value_n be_v settle_v etc._n etc._n in_o lieu_n thereof_o there_o be_v likewise_o another_o proviso_n in_o this_o act_n that_o all_o bond_n conrract_n void_a bond_n contract_n covenant_n promise_n where_o to_o be_v void_a promise_n and_o covenant_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o suffering_n or_o permit_v any_o person_n to_o enjoy_v any_o benefice_n or_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n with_o cure_n or_o to_o take_v the_o profit_n or_o fruit_n thereof_o other_o than_o such_o bond_n and_o covenant_n as_o shall_v he_o make_v for_o assurance_n of_o any_o lease_n heretofore_o make_v shall_v be_v of_o no_o other_o force_n than_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o same_o person_n and_o by_o another_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o the_o same_o queen_n eliz._n 11._o 18_o eliz._n c._n 11._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o after_o complaint_n make_v to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o sentence_n give_v upon_o any_o offence_n commit_v by_o the_o incumbent_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 20._o whereby_o he_o shall_v or_o aught_o to_o lose_v a_o year_n profit_n of_o his_o benefice_n etc._n etc._n that_o then_o the_o ordinary_a within_o two_o month_n after_o such_o sentence_n and_o request_v make_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o etc._n etc._n or_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v grant_v the_o sequestration_n of_o such_o profit_n to_o such_o inhabitant_n or_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o same_o parish_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o he_o shall_v seem_v meet_a etc._n etc._n and_o that_o upon_o default_n of_o the_o ordinary_a it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o every_o parishioner_n advantage_n every_o parishioner_n may_v take_v advantage_n etc._n etc._n to_o retain_v etc._n etc._n his_o tithe_n and_o for_o the_o churchwarden_n to_o enter_v upon_o the_o glebe-land_n rent_n and_o duty_n of_o every_o such_o benenefice_n to_o be_v employ_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a etc._n etc._n until_o such_o time_n as_o sequestration_n shall_v be_v commit_v by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o then_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o parishioner_n to_o account_v to_o such_o to_o who_o the_o sequestration_n shall_v be_v commit_v who_o be_v to_o employ_v the_o whole_a profit_n according_a to_o the_o act_n upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v the_o double_a value_n of_o the_o profit_n withheld_a to_o be_v recover_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n have_v thus_o brief_o for_o the_o reader_n satisfaction_n give_v he_o a_o brief_a abstract_n of_o all_o the_o statute_n concern_v the_o lease_n of_o ecclesiastic_n of_o all_o kind_n i_o shall_v brief_o sum_v they_o all_o up_o and_o proceed_v to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o such_o other_o statute_n as_o the_o parson_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n be_v in_o any_o manner_n in_o danger_n of_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n it_o appear_v archbishop_n what_o lease_n may_v be_v make_v by_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n that_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n may_v make_v lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n or_o for_o one_o two_o or_o three_o life_n with_o the_o qualification_n before_o mention_v without_o any_o confirmation_n at_o all_o and_o they_o may_v make_v concurrent_a lease_n for_o twnety_n one_o year_n upon_o lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n from_o the_o make_n with_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n with_o such_o qualification_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a though_o there_o be_v above_o three_o year_n in_o be_v of_o the_o old_a lease_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v the_o new_a and_o where_o the_o bishop_n have_v two_o chapter_n there_o the_o concurrent_a lease_n must_v be_v confirm_v by_o both_o chapter_n unless_o it_o be_v as_o it_o