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to_o satisfy_v the_o honourable_a yearly_o expense_n of_o one_o earl_n and_o his_o numerous_a retinue_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o their_o then_o live_a one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o knight_n six_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o esquire_n and_o erect_v two_o hundred_o hospital_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o maim_a soldier_n and_o in_o that_o new_a frame_n of_o a_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n wherein_o a_o part_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v assemble_v which_o can_v find_v no_o other_o original_a than_o the_o fate_n of_o that_o unhappy_a king_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o lewis_n as_o the_o close_a roll_n schedule_n of_o the_o forty_o eight_o of_o that_o king_n will_v tell_v we_o there_o be_v no_o few_o of_o the_o then_o wellwishing_a clergy_n to_o simon_n de_fw-fr mortfort_n summon_v unto_o that_o new_a model_v parliament_n than_o one_o archbishop_n fourteen_o bishop_n thirtyfive_a abbot_n two_o prior_n their_o good_a friend_n and_o confederate_n and_o for_o company_n sake_n in_o such_o a_o hopeful_a and_o popular_a
disoblige_v unto_o any_o of_o they_o be_v to_o fall_v foul_a or_o out_o of_o the_o favour_n of_o all_o their_o great_a alliance_n friend_n kindred_n numberless_a tenant_n servant_n retainer_n dependent_n and_o wellwisher_n many_o of_o which_o be_v their_o own_o relation_n friend_n or_o kindred_n may_v either_o help_v on_o and_o bring_v upon_o they_o a_o most_o certain_a and_o inevitable_a ruin_n or_o put_v their_o small_a and_o faint_a estate_n into_o a_o languish_a condition_n when_o any_o the_o least_o offence_n take_v or_o give_v will_v be_v sure_a to_o effect_v it_o in_o the_o displeasure_n of_o those_o who_o until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o some_o age_n after_o be_v so_o high_a and_o potent_a as_o that_o ferrer_n earl_n of_o derby_n a_o opposite_a to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o baron_n war_n have_v twenty_o lordship_n in_o berkshire_n three_o in_o wiltshire_n in_o essex_n five_o in_o oxfordshire_n seven_n in_o warwickshire_n six_o in_o lincolnshire_n two_o in_o buckinghamshire_n two_o in_o gloucestershire_n one_o herefordshire_n two_o hantshire_n three_o nottinghamshire_n three_o leicestershire_n thirtyfive_a derbyshire_n one_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o staffordshire_n seven_n of_o which_o be_v chedley_n a_o parcel_n whereunto_o that_o part_n of_o staffordshire_n appertain_v and_o beside_o have_v the_o castle_n and_o borough_n of_o tudbury_n in_o that_o county_n together_o with_o many_o advowsons_n 257._o patronage_n etc._n etc._n and_o knight_n fee_n hold_v of_o he_o in_o those_o and_o other_o part_n of_o england_n a_o ancestor_n of_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n a_o partaker_n of_o the_o norman_a conquest_n another_o opposite_a of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o have_v in_o the_o conqueror_n survey_v one_o lordship_n in_o berkshire_n three_o in_o yorkshire_n six_o in_o cambridgeshire_n two_o in_o buckinghamshire_n one_o in_o huntingtonshire_n five_o in_o northamptonshire_n one_o in_o rutland_n one_o in_o leicestershire_n one_o in_o warwickshire_n eighteen_o in_o nottinghamshire_n one_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o in_o lincolnshire_n with_o folkingham_n which_o be_v the_o head_n of_o his_o barony_n beside_o knight_n fee_n of_o those_o that_o hold_v of_o he_o patronage_n and_o advowsons_n fair_n market_n assize_n of_o bread_n and_o beer_n pillory_n and_o tumbril_n etc._n etc._n simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v in_o the_o right_n of_o amicia_n one_o of_o the_o sister_n and_o coheir_n of_o robert_n fitz_n parnel_n a_o norman_a earl_n of_o leicester_n lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n in_o fee_n a_o office_n of_o large_a 83._o authority_n and_o esteem_n have_v in_o warwickshire_n sixty-four_a lordship_n in_o leicestershire_n sixteen_o in_o wiltshire_n seven_n in_o northamptonshire_n three_o in_o gloucestershire_n one_a beside_o many_o knight_n fee_n of_o those_o that_o hold_v of_o he_o advowsons_n patronage_n fair_n market_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o pillory_n tumbril_n and_o the_o assize_n of_o bread_n and_o beer_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n 214._o and_o hartford_n have_v thirty-eight_a lordship_n in_o surrey_n thirtyfive_a in_o essex_n three_o in_o cambridgeshire_n halling_n and_o bermeling_n castle_n in_o kent_n haresfeild_n in_o middlesex_n sudtime_n in_o wiltshire_n leviston_n in_o devonshire_n ninety-five_a in_o suffolk_n beside_o thirteen_o burgage_n in_o or_o near_a ipswich_n of_o which_o clare_n be_v one_o from_o whence_o that_o family_n take_v their_o surname_n or_o it_o from_o they_o have_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o tunbridge_n in_o kent_n the_o castle_n of_o brianel_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n and_o whilst_o the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n edward_n be_v prisoner_n at_o lewis_n obtain_v a_o grant_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o large_a possession_n of_o john_n warren_n earl_n of_o surrey_n to_o hold_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n except_o the_o castle_n of_o rigate_n and_o lewis_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a that_o extort_a a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n authorise_v stephen_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n simon_n montfort_n and_o himself_o to_o nominate_v 10._o nine_o as_o well_o prelate_n as_o baron_n to_o manage_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n until_o the_o determination_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o lewis_n and_o other_o which_o they_o better_o like_v shall_v take_v effect_n awbrey_n de_fw-fr vere_n 188._o in_o the_o general_a survey_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v cheviston_n now_o kensington_n geling_n and_o emingford_n in_o come_v hunt_n nine_o lordship_n in_o suffolk_n fourteen_o in_o essex_n whereof_o colne_n hengham_n and_o bentley_n be_v part_n in_o warwickshire_n six_o in_o leicestershire_n fourteen_o in_o northamptonshire_n six_o in_o oxfordshire_n two_o and_o in_o wiltshire_n ten_n a_o descendant_n of_o who_o have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n together_o with_o richard_n basset_z justice_z of_o england_n custodiam_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o execute_v the_o sheriff_n office_n of_o surrey_n cambridge_n huntingdon_n essex_n hartford_n northampton_n leicester_n norfolk_n suffolk_z buckingham_z and_o bedford_z have_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o her_o son_n by_o inheritance_n the_o earldom_n of_o oxford_n grant_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o manor_n and_o castle_n of_o caufeild_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n and_o the_o office_n of_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n in_o fee_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o hengham_n or_o hedingham_n and_o camp_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o that_o service_n and_o divers_a other_o land_n and_o possession_n of_o a_o great_a yearly_a value_n have_v before_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n bulbeck_n many_o manor_n and_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n and_o cambridge_n and_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o gilbert_n lord_n sanford_n the_o inheritance_n of_o divers_a manor_n and_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n and_o hartford_n and_o a_o grant_v in_o fee_n to_o be_v chamberlain_n to_o the_o queen_n thy_fw-mi coronationis_fw-la suae_fw-la with_o divers_a privilege_n and_o one_o hundred_o knight_n fee_n hold_v of_o they_o one_o whereof_o be_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o mordaunt_n for_o land_n in_o essex_n to_o come_v complete_o arm_v as_o champion_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o family_n and_o earl_n of_o oxford_n in_o the_o great_a hall_n of_o hedingham_n castle_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o his_o nuptial_n to_o defy_v and_o fight_v with_o any_o that_o shall_v deny_v he_o to_o be_v earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o another_o for_o the_o manor_n of_o horse_v in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n hold_v by_o the_o family_n of_o allington_n now_o the_o lord_n allington_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n by_o the_o service_n of_o hold_v the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n stirrup_n die_v nuptiarum_fw-la which_o be_v actual_o perform_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o day_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o edward_n earl_n of_o oxford_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n burghley_n roger_n bygod_n in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n do_v possess_v six_o lordship_n in_o essex_n and_o one_o hundred_o seventeen_o in_o suffolk_n have_v a_o grant_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o ersham_n walsham_n alvergate_n and_o aclay_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o eye_n in_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n the_o custody_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o norwich_n and_o a_o grant_v of_o the_o office_n of_o high_a steward_n of_o england_n to_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o roger_n bygod_n his_o father_n have_v hold_v it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o was_z earl_n marshal_z of_o england_n by_o inheritance_n and_o have_v thereby_o a_o great_a command_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o king_n army_n and_o all_o his_o martial_a affair_n register_v in_o his_o marshal_n roll_n those_o many_o thousand_o who_o as_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la come_v into_o the_o army_n to_o scac._n perform_v their_o service_n by_o which_o also_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o receive_v escuage_z after_o of_o those_o that_o be_v their_o under-tenant_n and_o hold_v of_o they_o and_o do_v not_o come_v to_o do_v their_o service_n be_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o in_o war_n to_o appease_v tumult_n to_o guard_n the_o king_n palace_n distribute_v livery_n and_o allowance_n to_o the_o officer_n thereof_o attend_v at_o the_o do_v of_o homage_n have_v a_o fee_n of_o every_o baron_n make_v a_o knight_n and_o to_o receive_v of_o every_o earl_n do_v homage_n a_o palfry_n and_o furniture_n hugh_n de_fw-fr montfort_n ancestor_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr montfort_n one_o of_o the_o twentyfour_o enforce_a conservator_n for_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o say_a reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o have_v in_o the_o general_n survey_v twenty-eight_a
manor_n in_o kent_n beside_o a_o large_a proportion_n of_o rumney_n marsh_n sixteen_o in_o essex_n fifty-one_a in_o suffolk_n and_o nineteen_o in_o norfolk_n a_o descendant_n of_o who_o have_v in_o 12._o henry_n the_o second_o hold_v of_o he_o ten_o knight_n fee_n and_o a_o four_o part_n de_fw-fr veteri_fw-la feoffamento_fw-la and_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o wellesborne_n in_o come_v leic_n which_o peter_n have_v in_o 12_o henry_n the_o three_o the_o manor_n of_o beldesert_n in_o comitat_fw-la '_o stafford_n in_o anno_fw-la 35_o henry_n the_o three_o be_v governor_n of_o horeston_n castle_n in_o derbyshire_n in_o forty-one_a warden_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n towards_o montgomery_n and_o also_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o salop_n and_o bruges_n be_v sheriff_n 409._o of_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n and_o stafford_n and_o so_o likewise_o for_o the_o next_o ensue_a year_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o bruges_n and_o ellesmere_n in_o anno_fw-la 47._o henry_n the_o three_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o corff_n and_o shirburne_n and_o of_o the_o castle_n and_o manor_n of_o seggewick_n and_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la 49._o eiusdem_fw-la regis_fw-la make_v by_o that_o king_n be_v imprison_v seal_n governor_n of_o whittenton_n castle_n in_o shropshire_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr segrave_n the_o son_n of_o hereward_n hold_v the_o manor_n of_o segrave_n in_o com'_n leic_n '_o with_o the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n have_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o land_n of_o stephen_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o leicester_n in_o the_o 5_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o be_v sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n and_o hartford_n and_o the_o two_o next_o ensue_v year_n in_o the_o 6_o of_o lincolnshire_n for_o three_o part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o to_o the_o 8_o in_o 11_o henry_n the_o three_o sheriff_n of_o buckingham_n and_o bedfordshire_n and_o continue_v until_o the_o 18_o in_o the_o 10_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o be_v a_o justice_n itinerant_a for_o nottingham_n and_o derby-shire_n purchase_a mount_n sorrel_n in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n in_o the_o 16_o henry_n the_o three_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o northampton_n and_o of_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n bedford_z warwick_z and_o leicester_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n take_v the_o whole_a profit_n of_o all_o those_o county_n for_o his_o support_n in_o that_o service_n except_v the_o ancient_a farm_n which_o have_v be_v usual_o pay_v in_o the_o exchequer_n with_o the_o increase_n which_o in_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o time_n 672._o have_v be_v answer_v for_o they_o be_v chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n in_o 2d_o henry_n the_o three_o when_o upon_o the_o removal_n of_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n he_o be_v make_v chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o have_v likewise_o the_o manor_n of_o almonsbury_n in_o com'_n huntingdon_n hugh_n despencer_n 389._o be_v in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o constitute_v sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n and_o stafford_n governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o salop_n and_o bridgenorth_n in_o the_o 10_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o sheriff_z of_o berkshire_n and_o governor_n of_o wallingford_n castle_n and_o in_o the_o 17_o of_o bolsoner_n castle_n in_o com'_n derby_n in_o 44th_o be_v by_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n make_v chief_a justice_n of_o england_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o lewes_n governor_n of_o oxford_n castle_n in_o suffolk_n the_o devise_n in_o wiltshire_n oxford_n and_o nottingham_n castle_n bernard_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o one_o of_o the_o twentyfour_o conservator_n for_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o ryhal_n in_o com'_n rotel_n '_o leghere_n and_o wykes_n in_o com'_n essex_n bernewell_n in_o com'_n northampton_n wycomb_n in_o com'_n buck_n '_o soham_n in_o com'_n cant_v '_o berewick_n winterborne_n basset_n in_o com'_n wilts_n &_o speke_n in_o com'_n berk_n who_o grandchild_n hugh_n le_fw-fr despencer_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o be_v possess_v of_o no_o less_o than_o fifty-nine_a lordship_n in_o several_a county_n twenty-eight-thousand_a sheep_n one_o thousand_o ox_n and_o steer_n twelve_o hundred_o cow_n with_o their_o calf_n sixty_o mare_n with_o their_o colt_n two_o year_n old_a one_o hundred_o sixty_o draught_n horse_n two_o thousand_o hog_n three_o hundred_o bullock_n â—â—7_n sixty_o tun_n of_o wine_n six_o hundred_o bacon_n eighty_o carcase_n of_o martilmas_n beef_n six_o hundred_o mutton_n in_o the_o larder_n ten_o tun_n of_o cider_n with_o arm_n plate_n jewel_n and_o ready_a money_n to_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n thirty-six_a sack_n of_o wool_n beside_o a_o library_n of_o book_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n who_o descendant_n join_v with_o the_o baron_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o have_v in_o anno_fw-la 12._o henry_n the_o second_o thirty_o and_o a_o half_a knight_n fee_n de_fw-fr veteri_fw-la feoffamento_fw-la and_o nine_o and_o a_o half_a de_fw-fr novo_fw-la be_v earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n by_o descent_n from_o his_o mother_n his_o 181._o son_n henry_n de_fw-fr bohun_n answer_v fifty_o mark_n and_o a_o palfrey_n to_o the_o king_n for_o twenty_o knight_n fee_n belong_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o huntingdon_n have_v the_o earldom_n of_o essex_n and_o a_o very_a great_a estate_n of_o land_n belong_v thereunto_o descend_v unto_o he_o by_o maud_n countess_n of_o essex_n his_o mother_n together_o with_o a_o great_a estate_n of_o land_n which_o come_v unto_o she_o from_o isabel_n three_o daughter_n and_o co-heir_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n have_v likewise_o land_n in_o haresfeild_n in_o com'_n glouc_n '_o hold_v by_o the_o service_n of_o constable_n of_o england_n the_o manor_n of_o shudham_n and_o wâ—tnorst_v kineton_n in_o com'_n hunt_n '_o and_o walden_n in_o com'_n essex_n vescy_n one_o of_o the_o baron_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o norman_a conquest_n seize_v of_o one_o manor_n in_o com'_n northtamp_n '_o two_o in_o 90._o warwickshire_n seven_o in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n nine_o in_o leic_n '_o the_o castle_n and_o barony_n of_o alnewick_n in_o com'_n northumberland_n and_o multon_n in_o com'_n eboru_n '_o have_v beside_o vast_a possession_n bestow_v on_o he_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o the_o mill_n of_o warner_n bodele_n and_o spilsham_n with_o eleven_o manor_n divers_a land_n and_o tenement_n in_o the_o city_n of_o york_n and_o whatsoever_o he_o hold_v of_o david_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o henry_n his_o son_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr of_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n geoffrey_n estcland_n and_o richard_n fitz_fw-fr paine_n roger_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n william_n fossard_n william_n paganell_n the_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n roger_n de_fw-fr clare_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr gant_n roger_n de_fw-fr beauchampe_n henry_n de_fw-fr campaine_n ralph_n the_o son_n of_o bogan_n the_o earl_n of_o chester_n abbess_n of_o berk_v william_n de_fw-fr sailley_n and_o of_o all_o the_o fee_fw-mi of_o thurstane_n the_o son_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr mansfeild_n have_v likewise_o the_o manor_n of_o ellerton_n and_o cansfeild_n and_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o bamburgh_n in_o com'_n northum_n '_o seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o brentune_v propertime_n pecheston_n and_o sornneston_n burgh_n and_o knaresburgh_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n barony_n of_o halton_n and_o constabulary_a of_o chester_n a_o descendant_n whereof_o have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o twenty_o knight_n fee_n de_fw-la veteri_fw-la feoffamento_fw-la and_o many_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la that_o hold_v of_o he_o have_v in_o 32d_o henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o right_n of_o agnes_n his_o wife_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr ferrer_n earl_n of_o derby_n partition_n of_o the_o land_n in_o ireland_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o william_n marshal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n who_o ancestor_n have_v in_o the_o 2d_o henry_n the_o second_o land_n of_o a_o great_a yearly_o value_v in_o westcombe_n 599._o marleburgh_n and_o criâ—l_n in_o com'_n wilts_n '_o given_z unto_o he_o by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o office_n of_o earl_n marshal_n and_o all_o other_o land_n hold_v of_o he_o in_o england_n or_o elsewhere_o have_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o boseham_n in_o com'_n suff_v '_o with_o the_o lastage_n and_o hundred_o the_o lordship_n of_o westive_a and_o bodewin_n with_o the_o hundred_o of_o bodewin_n all_o the_o land_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr hold_v in_o england_n except_o the_o manor_n of_o marlowe_n all_o the_o land_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr gournay_n lie_v in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suff_v '_o kaule_fw-fr and_o castre_n and_o all_o the_o land_n of_o hugh_n
de_fw-fr ayer_n in_o com'_n norfolk_n '_o the_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o ireland_n in_o fee_n with_o the_o cantre_v within_o which_o the_o town_n of_o kildman_n be_v scituate_n be_v warden_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n sheriff_z of_o lincolnshire_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o oswastre_n and_o shrawardine_n have_v the_o manor_n of_o hengham_n in_o com'_n norfolk_n '_o with_o the_o advowsons_n of_o the_o church_n thereof_o in_o anno_fw-la 16_o of_o king_n john_n execute_v the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n of_o lincolnshire_n for_o three_o part_n of_o that_o year_n and_o likewise_o in_o the_o 17_o in_o which_o he_o be_v associate_v with_o john_n fitz_fw-fr robert_n of_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n as_o also_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o norwich_n oxford_n and_o dorchester_n be_v sheriff_n of_o warwickshire_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o worcester_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o make_v sheriff_n of_o hantshire_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o devizes_n in_o com'_n wilts_n '_o have_v a_o grant_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr st._n john_n who_o in_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o take_v part_n with_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n william_n de_fw-fr percy_n descend_v from_o manfred_n a_o dane_n come_v 269._o out_o of_o denmark_n with_o the_o fierce_a and_o famous_a rollo_n into_o normandy_n and_o thence_o with_o william_n the_o conqueror_n into_o england_n and_o much_o belove_v by_o he_o have_v grant_v unto_o he_o by_o he_o vast_a possession_n in_o the_o realm_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o general_n survey_v in_o doomsday_n book_n viz._n ambledune_n in_o hanshire_n divers_a lordship_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o in_o yorkshire_n eighty-six_a whereof_o topoline_n in_o the_o north_n ride_v be_v one_o and_o spofford_n in_o the_o west_n ride_v another_o camois_n a_o baron_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la 26_o of_o his_o reign_n for_o that_o half_a year_n sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n and_o from_o that_o time_n until_o the_o one_o half_a year_n of_o the_o 30_o of_o his_o reign_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o wodeton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n ditton_n in_o com'_n cantabr_n '_o burwel_n in_o com'_n oxon_n '_o torpel_v in_o com'_n northamp_n '_o and_o of_o divers_a knight_n fee_n in_o other_o county_n d'eynill_n 59â—_n be_v in_o 41._o and_o 44._o henry_n the_o three_o justice_z or_o warden_n of_o all_o the_o forest_n beyond_o trent_n in_o anno_fw-la 47._o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o york_n and_o in_o 48._o of_o the_o castle_n of_o scarborough_n from_o michaelmas_n 48._o be_v sheriff_n of_o yorkshire_n until_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n where_o he_o be_v against_o the_o king_n monchensey_n be_v one_o of_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o 561._o lewes_n have_v great_a possession_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n norfolk_n glou_n '_o kent_n and_o northampton_n the_o lord_n lovetot_n 57â—_n one_o of_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n be_v in_o the_o last_o half_a year_n of_o 39th_o henry_n the_o three_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n and_o derby_n and_o governor_n of_o bolsave_a castle_n henry_n hastings_z side_v 575._o with_o the_o baron_n be_v in_o the_o 48._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o make_v governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o scarborough_n in_o com'_n eborum_fw-la and_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o winchester_n bobert_n de_fw-fr roos_n 545._o have_v great_a possession_n among_o other_o the_o castle_n and_o barony_n of_o helmesley_n or_o hamlake_n in_o yorkshire_n the_o castle_n and_o barony_n of_o work_n in_o northumberland_n and_o the_o barony_n of_o trusbut_n be_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n be_v for_o some_o time_n governor_n of_o hereford_n castle_n when_o prince_n edward_n be_v there_o detain_v prisoner_n in_o 42._o henry_n the_o three_o answer_v for_o four_o knight_n fee_n and_o a_o half_a and_o a_o eight_o part_n in_o lincolnshire_n fifty-two_a three_o a_o twelve_o and_o a_o twenty_o in_o yorkshire_n ten_o for_o his_o barony_n of_o trusbut_n four_o and_o a_o four_o and_o three_o part_n of_o warter_n adam_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la mercato_n 436._o descend_v from_o bernard_n de_fw-fr newmarch_n one_o of_o the_o follower_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n subdue_v to_o himself_o three_o cantred_n be_v the_o most_o part_n if_o not_o the_o whole_a of_o the_o country_n of_o brecknock_n in_o wales_n have_v in_o 8_o henry_n the_o three_o the_o barony_n of_o bayeux_n and_o in_o the_o 47th_o and_o 48th_o divers_a land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o wilmares_o campshall_n thorne_n bentley_n and_o archley_n in_o com'_n ebor_n '_o colvile_n 626._o be_v seize_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o against_o who_o he_o take_v arm_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o bitham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o of_o his_o purparty_n of_o fifteen_o knight_n fee_n in_o the_o say_a county_n roger_n bertram_n 544._o have_v the_o castle_n and_o barony_n of_o mitford_n with_o thirty-three_a manor_n belong_v unto_o it_o in_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n and_o be_v in_o rebellion_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o robert_n de_fw-fr nevil_n 2â—7_n a_o great_a baron_n and_o lord_n of_o raby_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n be_v sheriff_n of_o norfolk_n in_o 2d_o henry_n the_o second_o captain_z general_z of_o the_o king_n force_n beyond_o trent_n in_o 47._o henry_n the_o three_o sheriff_z of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n governor_n of_o the_o castle_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o the_o devise_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wilts_n and_o in_o 48th_o henry_n the_o three_o warden_n of_o all_o the_o forest_n beyond_o trent_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o york_n be_v against_o the_o king_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o lewes_n fitz_n alan_n of_o clun_n 315._o from_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n descend_v enjoy_v a_o great_a estate_n and_o be_v against_o the_o king_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o lewes_n robert_n de_fw-fr vipont_n 347._o one_o of_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o have_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o king_n john_n the_o castle_n of_o appleby_n and_o burgh_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n together_o with_o the_o baylewick_n or_o shrievalty_n of_o the_o county_n of_o westmoreland_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o then_o wife_n unto_o which_o barony_n belong_v the_o say_v manor_n of_o appleby_n and_o burgh_n under_o stanemore_n flaxbridge-park_n forest_n and_o chase_n of_o winefall_v and_o mallerstang_n brougham_n castle_n with_o fifty-seven_a manor_n more_o in_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n in_o the_o first_o second_o and_o six_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v sheriff_n of_o cumberland_n and_o governor_n of_o caerlisle_n in_o the_o ten_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n itinerant_a in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o in_o the_o eleven_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n henry_n de_fw-fr neuburgh_n 72._o in_o normandy_n a_o young_a son_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr bellomont_n earl_n of_o mellent_a have_v the_o castle_n and_o borough_n of_o warwick_n bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n with_o the_o large_a possession_n of_o turketill_a de_fw-fr warwick_n who_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o earl_n of_o warwick_n although_o he_o be_v but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o lieutenant_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o mercia_n have_v wedgenock_n park_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o warwick_n manor_n of_o tamworth_n claverdon_n and_o manton_n mauduit_n in_o com'_n warr_n '_o the_o manor_n of_o gretham_n and_o cotesmore_a in_o com'_n rotel_n '_o with_o some_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o worcester_n the_o manor_n of_o chadworth_n in_o com'_n glou_n '_o in_o 12._o or_o 13._o regis_fw-la johannis_n henry_n earl_n of_o warwick_n certify_v one_o hundred_o and_o two_o knight_n fee_n with_o a_o three_o part_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n and_o have_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o that_o king_n the_o seigneury_n of_o gowerland_n in_o wales_n which_o a_o ancestor_n of_o he_o be_v long_o before_o say_v to_o have_v conquer_a be_v owner_n of_o the_o castle_n manor_n and_o priory_n of_o kenilworth_n in_o com'_n warwick_n give_v to_o geoffry_n de_fw-fr clinton_n the_o sherivalty_n of_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 25._o henry_n the_o three_o earl_n thomas_z give_v a_o fine_a of_o a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o mark_n to_o the_o king_n over_o and_o above_o his_o scutage_n that_o he_o may_v be_v discharge_v from_o his_o attendance_n upon_o he_o in_o his_o
expedition_n into_o gascoigne_n and_o that_o he_o may_v levy_v the_o like_a upon_o his_o tenant_n give_v one_o hundred_o twenty_o pound_n more_o and_o of_o no_o less_o power_n and_o authority_n with_o and_o over_o the_o common_a people_n be_v the_o rest_n of_o our_o english_a nobility_n which_o take_v up_o arm_n with_o the_o king_n or_o stand_v 44._o neutral_n or_o at_o a_o gaze_v until_o they_o see_v what_o will_v become_v of_o he_o witness_v that_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n who_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n by_o his_o deputy_n for_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n and_o stafford_n in_o the_o 2d_o 3d_o four_o 5_o seven_o and_o part_n of_o the_o 8_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o for_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n in_o the_o 3d._n four_o 5_o 6_o and_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o 16_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o whole_a 34._o county_n and_o land_n of_o chester_n with_o royal_a jurisdiction_n tenenda_fw-la per_fw-la gladiune_n it_o à _fw-fr liberè_fw-la sicut_fw-la rex_fw-la ipse_fw-la tenebat_fw-la angliam_fw-la per_fw-la coronam_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o general_a survey_n of_o the_o conqueror_n be_v count_n palatine_n thereof_o have_v nine_o manor_n in_o berkshire_n in_o devonshire_n two_o in_o yorkshire_n seven_o in_o wiltsshire_n six_o in_o dorsetshire_n ten_o in_o somersetshire_n four_o in_o suffolk_z thirty-two_a in_o norfolk_n twelve_o in_o hantshire_n one_o in_o oxfordshire_n five_o in_o buckinghamshire_n three_o in_o gloucestershire_n four_o in_o huntingtonshire_n two_o in_o nottinghamshire_n four_o in_o warwickshire_n one_o in_o leicestershire_n twenty-two_a fifteen_o great_a man_n of_o estate_n in_o cheshire_n his_o baron_n hold_v land_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n as_o willielmus_fw-la malbane_n gislebertus_n de_fw-fr venables_n rad_n venator_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v seize_v of_o that_o mountainous_a part_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o westmoreland_n call_v stanemore_n unto_o one_o of_o who_o descendant_n or_o family_n king_n stephen_n give_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o lincoln_n with_o licence_n to_o fortify_v the_o town_n thereof_o and_o to_o enjoy_v it_o until_o he_o render_v unto_o he_o the_o castle_n of_o tickhil_n in_o yorkshire_n grant_v likewise_o unto_o he_o the_o castle_n of_o belvoir_n with_o all_o the_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v all_o the_o land_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr albini_n grantham_n with_o all_o its_o soak_v thereunto_o belong_v newcastle_n in_o staffordshire_n with_o the_o soak_v of_o roe_o in_o com'_n leic_n '_o corkeley_n in_o lincolnshire_n the_o town_n of_o derby_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n mansfield_n in_o com'_n nott_n '_o stonely_n in_o warwickshire_n with_o their_o appurtenance_n the_o wapentake_n of_o oswardbeck_n in_o com'_n nott_n '_o and_o all_o the_o land_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr busty_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o blythe_n and_o all_o the_o land_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr poictou_n from_o northamptom_n to_o scotland_n except_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o roger_n de_fw-fr montbegon_n in_o lincolnshire_n all_o the_o land_n betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o ribble_z and_o merse_n in_o lancashire_n the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o demesne_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o grimsby_n in_o com'_n lincoln_n and_o all_o the_o land_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n have_v in_o demesne_n in_o that_o manor_n the_o honour_n of_o eye_n nottingham_n barony_n and_o castle_n stafford_z and_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o stafford_n except_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n earl_n robert_n ferrer_n hugh_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n gervase_n paganel_n and_o the_o forest_n of_o canoc_n the_o fee_n of_o alan_n de_fw-fr lincoln_n ernise_v the_o burun_a hugh_n de_fw-fr scoteny_n robert_n de_fw-fr chalz_n ralph_n fitz_n oates_n norman_n de_fw-fr verdun_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr staford_n odo_n bishop_n of_o 72._o baieux_n william_n the_o conqueror_n half_a brother_n have_v one_o hundred_o eighty-four_a manor_n give_v he_o in_o kent_n thirty-nine_a in_o essex_n thirty-two_a in_o oxfordshire_n honour_n in_o hartfordshire_n thirty-three_a in_o buckingham_n thirty_o in_o worcestershire_n two_o in_o bedfordshire_n eight_o northamptonshire_n twelve_o in_o nottinghamshire_n five_o in_o norfolk_z twenty-two_a in_o warwickshire_n six_o in_o lincolnshire_n seventy-six_a amount_v in_o the_o whole_a to_o five_o hundred_o forty-nine_a whereof_o two_o hundred_o eighty_o he_o give_v say_v mr._n selden_n to_o his_o nephew_n de_fw-fr molbraio_n earl_n john_n 1._o afterward_o king_n of_o england_n have_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o his_o brother_n the_o earldom_n of_o cornwall_n dorset_z somerset_z nottingham_n derby_n and_o lancaster_n with_o the_o then_o large_a possession_n thereof_o and_o have_v in_o marriage_n with_o isabel_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n that_o earldom_n together_o with_o the_o castle_n of_o marleburgh_n ludgersel_n honour_n of_o wallingford_n tickhil_n and_o eye_n john_n earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n have_v in_o yorkshire_n the_o great_a lordship_n of_o connigsburgh_n in_o the_o 74._o soak_v whereof_o be_v near_o twenty-eight_a town_n and_o hamlet_n westtune_n in_o shropshire_n in_o essex_n twenty-one_o lordship_n in_o suffolk_n eighteen_o in_o oxfordshire_n maple_n durham_n and_o gaddington_n in_o hantshire_n frehinton_n in_o cambridgeshire_n seven_o in_o buckinghamshire_n brotone_n and_o cauretelle_n in_o huntingtonshire_n chevevaltone_n with_o three_o other_o lordship_n in_o bedfordshire_n four_o and_o in_o norfolk_n one_o hundred_o thirty-nine_a and_o the_o castle_n of_o rigate_n in_o surrey_n yale_n and_o bromfeild_n with_o their_o large_a extent_n in_o shropshire_n and_o be_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o lewes_n on_o the_o king_n part_n ralph_n de_fw-fr 142._o mortimer_n have_v give_v he_o by_o the_o conqueror_n in_o berkshire_n five_o manor_n in_o yorkshire_n eighteen_o beside_o divers_a hamlet_n in_o wiltshire_n ten_o in_o hantshire_n thirteen_o in_o oxfordshire_n one_o in_o worcestershire_n four_o in_o warwickshire_n one_o in_o lincolnshire_n seven_o in_o leicestershire_n one_o in_o shropshire_n fifty_o in_o herefordshire_n nineteen_o beside_o the_o castle_n of_o wigmore_n and_o roger_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n a_o descendant_n of_o the_o same_o house_n and_o family_n be_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o second_o beside_o their_o former_a large_a estate_n in_o land_n seize_v of_o the_o town_n of_o droitwick_n and_o chase_n of_o malverne_n in_o com'_n wigorn_v '_o the_o chase_n of_o cor_n in_o com'_n glou_n '_o the_o castle_n of_o trim_n in_o ireland_n with_o its_o large_a territory_n and_o appurtenance_n and_o in_o wales_n the_o castle_n of_o kentlies_n dominion_n of_o melenith_n and_o comott_n of_o dude_a castle_n of_o radnor_n with_o the_o territory_n of_o warthre_o and_o manor_n of_o prestmede_n or_o presteigne_n and_o kineton_n castle_n of_o ruecklas_n and_o pulith_a castle_n and_o lordship_n of_o bledleveny_n and_o bulkedinas_n castle_n and_o manor_n of_o nerberth_n comot_n of_o amgeid_n and_o pennewick_n castle_n and_o dominion_n of_o montgomery_n and_o bulkedinas_n manor_n and_o hundred_o of_o cherbury_n castle_n of_o dolvaren_n and_o territory_n of_o redevaugh_v town_n and_o territory_n of_o ewyas_n castle_n of_o kery_n and_o rodewin_n castle_n of_o dynebegh_n castle_n and_o cantre_v of_o buelch_n comot_n of_o ros_n rowenock_n konuegh_n and_o diomam_fw-la and_o in_o somersetshire_n the_o castle_n of_o brugwater_n with_o three_o manor_n bayliwick_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o north_n pederton_n exmore_n noreech_n chich_n mendip_n and_o warren_n of_o somerton_n three_o manor_n in_o kent_n one_o in_o com'_n buck_n '_o and_o one_o in_o staffordshire_n and_o keep_v in_o his_o house_n a_o constant_a table_n in_o imitation_n of_o king_n arthur_n round_a table_n for_o one_o hundred_o knight_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n give_v unto_o his_o son_n edmond_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o earldom_n honour_n and_o land_n of_o leicester_n and_o stewardship_n of_o england_n the_o earldom_n honour_n and_o land_n with_o the_o castle_n manor_n and_o land_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr ferrer_n earl_n of_o derby_n and_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr segrave_n the_o custody_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o caermarden_n and_o cardigan_n and_o icy_a of_o lundy_n the_o castle_n of_o sherborne_n in_o com'_n dor_n '_o the_o castle_n of_o kenilworth_n in_o com'_n warwick_n with_o all_o the_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v the_o honour_n earldom_n castle_n and_o town_n of_o lancaster_n and_o be_v count_n palatine_n thereof_o with_o their_o appurtenance_n together_o with_o the_o castle_n of_o tutbury_n with_o its_o great_a appurtenance_n in_o the_o county_n of_o stafford_n the_o honour_n and_o castle_n of_o monmouth_n the_o honour_n town_n and_o castle_n of_o leicester_n with_o all_o the_o land_n and_o knight_n fee_n which_o simon_n the_o montfort_n have_v who_o son_n and_o heir_n thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n have_v as_o a_o addition_n to_o the_o great_a estate_n in_o land_n remain_v unto_o he_o after_o his_o father_n divers_z
other_o manor_n land_n and_o vast_a possession_n in_o the_o right_n of_o alice_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n appertain_v to_o that_o earldom_n give_v costly_a livery_n of_o fur_n and_o purple_a to_o baron_n knight_n and_o esquire_n attend_v in_o his_o house_n or_o place_n of_o residence_n and_o pay_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o six_o hundred_o twentythree_a pound_n sixteen_o shilling_n six_o penny_n when_o a_o little_a money_n go_v as_o far_o as_o a_o great_a deal_n now_o to_o divers_a earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o esquire_n for_o fee_n and_o be_v in_o great_a discord_n with_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o his_o nephew_n concern_v gaveston_n the_o two_o despencer_n 25â—4_n father_n and_o son_n his_o favourite_n and_o some_o grievance_n of_o the_o nation_n complain_v of_o and_o the_o pope_n have_v send_v two_o cardinal_n into_o england_n to_o endeavour_v a_o pacification_n betwixt_o they_o they_o with_o the_o king_n queen_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n all_o the_o bishop_n cum_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o magnatibus_fw-la regni_fw-la go_v to_o leicester_n to_o have_v a_o interview_n and_o treaty_n with_o the_o say_v thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n whither_o the_o king_n be_v come_v say_v the_o historian_n occurrit_fw-la ei_fw-la thomas_n comes_fw-la lancaster_n die_fw-la ei_fw-la ex_fw-la hac_fw-la parte_fw-la praefixo_fw-la apud_fw-la sotisbrig_n stipatus_fw-la pulcherrimâ_fw-la multitudine_fw-la hominum_fw-la cum_fw-la equis_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la occurrit_fw-la quempiam_fw-la retroactis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la vidisse_fw-la aliquem_fw-la comitem_fw-la duxisse_fw-la tà m_fw-la pulchram_fw-la multitudinem_fw-la hominum_fw-la cum_fw-la equis_fw-la sic_fw-la benè_fw-la arraitorum_fw-la scilicet_fw-la 18._o mille_fw-la cùmque_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o comes_fw-la obviarent_fw-la sine_fw-la magna_fw-la difficultate_fw-la osculati_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o facti_fw-la sunt_fw-la chari_fw-la amici_n quòad_fw-la intuitum_fw-la circùm_fw-la astantium_fw-la in_o anno_fw-la 46._o henry_n the_o three_o the_o king_n 51._o grant_v to_o john_n earl_n of_o richmond_n the_o honour_n and_o rape_n of_o hastings_n in_o com'_n sussex_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 29._o the_o honour_n of_o eagle_n and_o castle_n of_o pevensey_n in_o com'_n sussex_n to_o who_o ancestor_n william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v before_o grant_v all_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o york_n call_v richmond_n be_v former_o the_o possession_n of_o earl_n edwin_n a_o saxon._n percy_n a_o 272._o great_a baron_n in_o northumberland_n and_o the_o northern_a part_n have_v thirty-two_a lordship_n in_o lincolnshire_n in_o yorkshire_n eighty-six_a beside_o advowsons_n knight_n fee_n free_a warrens_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v on_o the_o king_n part_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o lewes_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n have_v in_o the_o 11_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o rutland_n in_o anno_fw-la 15._o of_o the_o castle_n and_o honour_n of_o wallingford_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o watlington_n all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n which_o queen_n 76â—_n isabella_n the_o king_n mother_n hold_v in_o dower_n the_o whole_a county_n of_o cornwall_n with_o the_o stannery_n and_o mine_n the_o castle_n and_o honour_n of_o knaresburgh_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n the_o castle_n of_o lidford_n and_o forest_n of_o dertmore_n the_o castle_n of_o barkhamsteed_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hartford_n with_o many_o knight_n fee_n advowsons_n free_a warrens_n liberty_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o william_n de_fw-fr valence_n afterward_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o castle_n of_o hartford_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o morton_n and_o wardon_n in_o com'_n glouc_n '_o cherdisle_n and_o policote_n in_o com'_n buck_n '_o compton_n in_o com'_n dor_n '_o sapworth_n colingborow_n swindon_n jutebeach_n and_o boxford_n in_o com'_n wilts_n '_o sutton_n and_o braborne_n in_o com'_n kanc_n '_o and_o of_o divers_a manor_n and_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n robert_n de_fw-fr todeney_n 111._o father_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr albini_n build_v the_o castle_n of_o belvoir_n and_o have_v seventy-nine_a manor_n with_o large_a immunity_n and_o privilege_n thereunto_o belong_v beauchamp_n of_o elmeley_n of_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n of_o that_o name_n be_v descend_v have_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o bestow_v upon_o he_o all_o the_o land_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr wircester_n with_o many_o privilege_n to_o those_o land_n belong_v and_o likewise_o the_o shrievalty_n of_o worcestershire_n to_o hold_v as_o free_o as_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n have_v do_v have_v the_o castle_n of_o 999._o worcester_n by_o inheritance_n from_o emelin_n de_fw-fr ubtot_n the_o manor_n of_o beckford_n weston_n and_o luffenham_n in_o com'_n rutland_n execute_v the_o shrievalty_n of_o warwickshire_n in_o 2d_o henry_n the_o second_o so_o also_o in_o gloucestershire_n from_o the_o 3d._n to_o the_o 9th_o inclusive_a for_o herefordshire_n from_o the_o 8_o to_o the_o 16_o certify_v his_o knight_n fee_n to_o be_v in_o number_n fifteen_o have_v by_o marriage_n and_o his_o inheritance_n the_o honour_n and_o castle_n of_o warwick_n with_o wedgenock_n park_n and_o all_o those_o vast_a possession_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o warwick_n enjoy_v by_o earl_n walleran_n or_o mauduit_n baron_n of_o hanslap_n his_o heir_n bolebeck_n of_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n at_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n survey_n be_v seize_v of_o ricote_n in_o com'_n oxon_n '_o waltine_n in_o com'_n hunt_n '_o and_o of_o missedene_n elmodesham_n cesteham_n medeinham_n 452._o broch_n cetedone_n wedon_n culoreton_n linford_n herulfmede_n and_o wavendon_n in_o com'_n buck_n '_o and_o in_o 11_o henry_n the_o three_o one_o of_o that_o family_n certify_v his_o knight_n fee_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v eight_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o buckingham_n twenty_o another_o of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o family_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n be_v enfeoff_v of_o divers_a lordship_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o one_o of_o who_o descendant_n in_o 12._o henry_n the_o second_o certify_v his_o knight_n fee_n de_fw-la veteri_fw-la feoffamento_fw-la to_o be_v four_o and_o a_o half_a and_o three_o and_o two_o three_o de_fw-la novo_fw-la and_o leave_v issue_n by_o margaret_n his_o wife_n one_o of_o the_o sister_n and_o coheir_n of_o richard_n de_fw-fr montfichet_n a_o great_a baron_n of_o essex_n hugh_n de_fw-fr bolebeck_n who_o in_o 4._o henry_n the_o three_o be_v sheriff_n of_o northumberland_n and_o possess_v of_o twenty-seven_o manor_n in_o that_o county_n with_o the_o grange_n of_o newton_n and_o the_o moiety_n of_o bywell_n the_o lord_n clifford_n and_o his_o descendant_n be_v then_o and_o not_o long_o after_o seize_v of_o the_o borough_n of_o hartlepole_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n three_o manor_n in_o 340._o oxfordshire_n three_o in_o wiltshire_n frampton_n and_o part_n of_o lece_n in_o com'_n glouc_n '_o seven_o in_o com'_n heref_o '_o corfham_n culminton_n and_o three_o other_o manor_n in_o com'_n salop_n '_o the_o castle_n of_o clifford_n in_o com'_n heref_o '_o manor_n of_o temedsbury_n or_o tenbury_n and_o five_o other_o manor_n in_o com'_n wigorn_v '_o castle_n and_o manor_n of_o skipton_n in_o craven_n forrest_n of_o berden_n the_o chase_n of_o holesdon_n the_o town_n of_o sylesdon_n and_o skieldon_n with_o the_o hamlet_n of_o swarthowe_n and_o bromiac_n three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o priory_n of_o bolton_n in_o com'_n eborum_fw-la '_o manor_n of_o elwick_n stranton_n and_o brorton_n in_o com'_n northum_n '_o castle_n and_o manor_n of_o apleby_n burgh_n pendragon_n and_o bureham_n the_o wood_n of_o quintel_n twentyfour_o manor_n and_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o maltby_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n the_o manor_n of_o duston_n and_o eighteen_o other_o manor_n in_o the_o county_n of_o westmoreland_n together_o with_o the_o shrievalty_n of_o that_o county_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n descend_v unto_o he_o from_o the_o baron_n of_o vipont_n william_n de_fw-fr peverell_n a_o illegitimate_a son_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v in_o the_o 2d_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n when_o all_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o strength_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o king_n be_v chief_a friend_n and_o ally_n the_o castle_n of_o nottingham_n then_o new_o build_v give_v unto_o he_o and_o with_o it_o or_o soon_o after_o divers_a land_n in_o several_a county_n of_o a_o large_a extent_n for_o by_o the_o general_n survey_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v then_o forty_o four_o lordship_n in_o northamptonshire_n two_o in_o essex_n two_o in_o oxfordshire_n in_o bedfordshire_n two_o in_o buckinghamshire_n nine_o in_o nottinghamshire_n fifty-five_o with_o forty-eight_o tradesmen_n house_n in_o nottingham_n at_o thirty-six_a shilling_n rend_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la seven_o knight_n house_n and_o bordar_n of_o
8._o mâ—_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o dispose_v of_o 2_o part_n of_o his_o land_n reserve_v a_o 3_o part_n to_o the_o heir_n and_o administration_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la intestati_fw-la be_v ancient_o as_o mr_n selden_n say_v grant_v by_o our_o mâ—_n king_n or_o lord_n of_o manor_n derivative_o from_o they_o 13._o e._n 1._o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terr_v the_o statute_n 1._o e._n 1._o compel_a man_n of_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o take_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o knighthood_n 17._o e._n 2._o de_fw-la homagio_fw-la faciendo_fw-la cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la and_o those_o together_o with_o the_o beforementioned_a feudall_n law_n have_v be_v so_o fundamental_a to_o our_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o which_o have_v be_v call_v our_o common_a law_n as_o it_o have_v be_v right_o say_v to_o be_v velut_fw-la ossa_fw-la carnibus_fw-la and_o so_o incorporate_v in_o the_o body_n thereof_o as_o it_o run_v like_o the_o life-blood_n through_o the_o vein_n artery_n and_o every_o part_n thereof_o circulate_v to_o the_o heart_n the_o primo_fw-la vivens_fw-la &_o ultimo_fw-la moriens_fw-la of_o our_o heretofore_o for_o many_o age_n past_a in_o our_o very_a ancient_a body-politick_a and_o monarchick_a attest_v and_o every_o where_o plain_o and_o visible_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o see_v and_o understand_v not_o only_o in_o and_o by_o our_o glanvill_n bracton_n britton_n and_o fleta_n together_o with_o our_o annal_n historian_n and_o record_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o as_o unto_o matter_n of_o fact_n do_v never_o lie_v or_o speak_v false_a but_o be_v and_o have_v be_v write_v say_v and_o practise_v by_o in_o and_o among_o the_o most_o of_o european_a nation_n of_o germany_n france_n and_o spain_n if_o we_o read_v and_o consider_v well_o the_o book_n of_o their_o learned_a lawyer_n when_o too_o many_o of_o our_o now_o effassinated_a nation_n will_v not_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o look_v into_o former_a age_n or_o if_o at_o all_o beyond_o our_o inexpiate_v &_o late_o rebellious_a age_n begin_v at_o the_o year_n 1641._o but_o scorn_n at_o solomon_n large_a just_a and_o well-deserved_n commendation_n of_o wisdom_n and_o esteem_v the_o prophet_n jeremy_n inspire_v by_o god_n to_o be_v no_o other_o in_o his_o council_n or_o advice_n state_n supervias_n antiquas_fw-la &_o inquire_v veritatem_fw-la than_o a_o fop_n or_o a_o grave_n think_v coxcomb_n and_o to_o be_v tell_v to_o his_o face_n as_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n be_v say_v what_o thou_o will_v we_o will_v not_o hear_v thou_o and_o it_o may_v be_v to_o our_o sorrow_n be_v make_v a_o addition_n to_o our_o heretofore_o seven_o wonder_n of_o england_n that_o our_o littleton_n and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n his_o adore_a commentator_n shall_v draw_v the_o water_n and_o have_v so_o little_a or_o no_o acquaintance_n with_o the_o fountain_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v and_o all_o our_o year-book_n and_o law-report_n shall_v allow_v of_o so_o many_o of_o our_o feudall_a law_n and_o 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ad_fw-la loquendum_fw-la or_o as_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n in_o the_o 36th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v call_v the_o londoner_n to_o westminster_n 167._o about_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o cross_n and_o attend_v he_o in_o those_o war_n represent_v in_o that_o particular_a only_a their_o own_o estate_n or_o quality_n when_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o council_n in_o his_o absence_n in_o france_n in_o the_o 38th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n though_o matthew_n paris_n and_o mr_n daniel_n have_v give_v we_o no_o intimation_n of_o a_o parliament_n then_o hold_v wherein_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v any_o commons_o or_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o lord_n give_v a_o aid_n by_o themselves_o the_o clergy_n do_v the_o like_a as_o be_v evidence_v by_o the_o 2_o follow_a record_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la willielmo_n de_fw-fr oddinggeseles_a salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la pater_fw-la b._n cantuariensis_n archiepiscopus_fw-la dor_n episcopi_fw-la provinc_fw-la cant._n r._n com._n cornub._n frater_fw-la noster_fw-la r._n com._n glouc._n &_o alii_fw-la com._n &_o barones_n in_o quindena_fw-la sci_fw-la hillarii_n jam_fw-la praetoriti_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n coram_fw-la dilecta_fw-la regina_fw-la nostra_fw-la &_o consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la commorante_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it constituti_fw-la nobis_fw-la promiserunt_fw-la liberaliter_fw-la &_o benigni_fw-la facere_fw-la auxilium_fw-la decens_fw-la &_o perutile_fw-la viz._n quidam_fw-la prelati_fw-la in_o propriis_fw-la personis_fw-la &_o quidam_fw-la in_o pecunia_fw-la comites_fw-la vero_fw-la &_o barones_n in_o propriis_fw-la personis_fw-la suis_fw-la potenter_fw-la contra_fw-la regem_fw-la castelliae_fw-la qui_fw-la terram_fw-la nostram_fw-la vasconiae_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la forti_fw-la in_o quindena_fw-la pasche_fw-it proxime_fw-la futur_fw-la hostiliter_fw-la est_fw-la ingressurus_fw-la vos_fw-la ex_fw-la toto_fw-la cord_n requirimus_fw-la quod_fw-la sicut_fw-la supradicti_fw-la commites_fw-la &_o barones_n nobis_fw-la promiserunt_fw-la quod_fw-la erunt_fw-la london_n a_o die_n paschae_fw-la prox_n futur_fw-la in_o tres_fw-la septimanas_fw-la parati_fw-la &_o bene_fw-la muniti_fw-la sine_fw-la ulla_fw-la dilatione_fw-la versus_fw-la vasconiam_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la personaliter_fw-la movere_fw-la vos_fw-la ad_fw-la dictas_fw-la diem_fw-la et_fw-la locum_fw-la modo_fw-la consimili_fw-la veniatis_fw-la omni_fw-la occasione_n &_o dilatione_fw-la postpositis_fw-la ad_fw-la tendendum_fw-la versus_fw-la portesmum_fw-la cum_fw-la praefatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la ad_fw-la transfretandi_fw-la cum_fw-la eisdem_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la in_o vasconiam_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la in_fw-la fide_fw-la qua_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la vobis_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungimus_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o indempnitatem_fw-la corporis_fw-la nostri_fw-la diligitis_fw-la t._n per_fw-la reginam_fw-la 5._o die_v febr._n et_fw-la man_v est_fw-la per_fw-la henr._n 3_o regem_fw-la in_o an._n 38._o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la shedula_fw-la et_fw-la episcopis_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la quatenus_fw-la cum_fw-la festinatione_fw-la omni_fw-la convocent_fw-la omnes_fw-la abbates_n et_fw-la priores_fw-la suae_fw-la diocesis_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la sint_fw-la ordinis_fw-la inducentes_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quod_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la necessitate_v subveniant_fw-la manu_fw-la lar_fw-it 〈…〉_z lua_fw-la ne_fw-la per_fw-la defectum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la vel_fw-la aliorum_fw-la corporis_fw-la incurramus_fw-la periculum_fw-la et_fw-la terrae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la jacturam_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la quia_fw-la id_fw-la verteretur_fw-la in_o vestrum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la opprobium_fw-la sempiternum_fw-la sic_fw-la igitur_fw-la vestra_fw-la vigilet_fw-la discretio_fw-la circa_fw-la praedictum_fw-la auxilium_fw-la tam_fw-la a_o vobis_fw-la deferendum_fw-la quam_fw-la a_o subditis_fw-la vestris_fw-la per_fw-la quirendum_fw-la quod_fw-la futuris_fw-la temporibus_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o ipsis_fw-la simus_fw-la non_fw-la immerito_fw-la obligati_fw-la proviso_n quod_fw-la praefatum_fw-la auxilium_fw-la habeamus_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la in_o quindenam_fw-la pasche_fw-it proxime_fw-la futuram_fw-la sine_fw-la defectu_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la &_o indempnitatem_fw-la corporis_fw-la nostri_fw-la diligitis_fw-la non_fw-la omitatis_fw-la dirigitur_fw-la etiam_fw-la litera_fw-la ista_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la cantuar_n cum_fw-la hac_fw-la clausula_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la ordinariam_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la exercetis_fw-la vacant_a sede_fw-la in_o episcopatu_fw-la linc._n vos_fw-la requirimus_fw-la affectuose_fw-la quatenus_fw-la officiariis_fw-la vestris_fw-la et_fw-la archiediacono_n ejusdem_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la scribatis_fw-la attente_fw-la quod_fw-la tempestive_a convocent_fw-la omnes_fw-la abbates_n &_o priores_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la sine_fw-la ordinis_fw-la ad_fw-la certos_fw-la dies_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la abducentes_fw-la eos_fw-la nudis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la necessitate_v vestrae_fw-la concilium_fw-la nobis_fw-la faciant_fw-la subventionem_fw-la and_o the_o fail_v to_o perform_v military_a service_n be_v afterward_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 6._o e._n 1._o ca._n 4._o &_o 13._o e._n 1._o ca._n 21._o make_v so_o penal_a and_o fix_v upon_o they_o as_o after_o a_o cessavit_fw-la per_fw-la biennium_fw-la in_o the_o perform_n of_o their_o service_n the_o king_n or_o chief_a lord_n may_v by_o writ_n ordain_v to_o be_v grant_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n demand_n and_o prosecute_v to_o recover_v the_o same_o and_o such_o tenant_n after_o judgement_n have_v against_o they_o be_v to_o be_v for_o ever_o bar_v to_o demand_v or_o enjoy_v the_o same_o and_o where_o either_o 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most_o honourable_a assembly_n be_v accompany_v great_o different_a from_o those_o lesser_a court_n or_o council_n of_o summon_v and_o call_v together_o those_o that_o be_v only_o proper_a or_o oblige_v to_o action_n of_o war_n or_o to_o know_v how_o their_o service_n be_v perform_v when_o our_o parliament_n be_v summon_v to_o treat_v and_o advise_v of_o matter_n concern_v peace_n and_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n and_o de_fw-fr quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la only_o and_o have_v sometime_o no_o matter_n of_o war_n consult_v thereon_o those_o military_a counsel_n ancient_o summon_v for_o service_n in_o war_n and_o defence_n be_v in_o a_o very_a different_a form_n from_o parliamentary_a counsel_n as_o for_o further_a satisfaction_n may_v be_v manifest_v by_o the_o writ_n aforesaid_a and_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o every_o earl_n and_o baron_n have_v in_o their_o court_n and_o jurisdidiction_n when_o they_o summon_v the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o they_o by_o knight_n service_n to_o their_o court_n of_o honour_n or_o their_o honorary_a possession_n which_o be_v in_o our_o record_n frequent_o style_v as_o the_o honour_n of_o eagle_n eye_n leicester_n hedingham_n penerel_n arundel_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o purpose_n they_o have_v their_o escheator_n feodare_n and_o steward_n to_o preside_v or_o officiate_v therein_o subordinate_a unto_o they_o when_o they_o call_v their_o tenant_n together_o either_o to_o aid_v ride_v or_o go_v along_o with_o they_o in_o the_o war_n and_o service_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o country_n or_o to_o pay_v they_o their_o relief_n or_o aid_n pairfile_v marier_n which_o the_o law_n interprete_v to_o be_v only_o the_o elder_a or_o to_o make_v the_o elder_a son_n a_o knight_n or_o to_o do_v their_o
homage_v or_o pay_v for_o the_o respite_n of_o they_o and_o to_o give_v the_o lord_n to_o understand_v what_o alienation_n have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o he_o whereby_o to_o entitle_v he_o and_o those_o that_o do_v hold_v of_o he_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la and_o altogether_o dissimular_a to_o that_o of_o the_o parliament_n first_o begin_v with_o those_o few_o of_o the_o commons_o which_o adventure_v to_o come_v unto_o it_o in_o anno._n 49._o h._n 3._o when_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o montfert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n a_o powerful_a rebel_n discontinue_v and_o interrupt_v as_o rebellious_a design_n ought_v to_o be_v after_o his_o release_n until_o king_n edw._n the_o 1._o find_v it_o convenient_a to_o make_v use_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o balance_v the_o then_o swell_a power_n of_o some_o of_o his_o over-unweildy_a baronage_n for_o in_o the_o former_a or_o those_o great_a counsel_n or_o parliament_n that_o be_v before_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 3d._n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a take_v upon_o they_o the_o care_n &_o charge_n of_o the_o commons_o as_o include_v in_o themselves_o as_o their_o subject_n they_o be_v by_o that_o then_o first_o kind_n of_o writ_n only_o elect_v to_o consent_n &_o yield_v obedience_n to_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o lord_n not_o themselves_o shall_v ordain_v for_o have_v it_o be_v as_o it_o never_o be_v otherwise_o it_o will_v have_v be_v altogether_o ungatory_a and_o ridicule_n to_o allow_v a_o power_n to_o the_o commons_o to_o ordain_v when_o they_o be_v empower_v only_o to_o assent_v unto_o and_o obey_v and_o can_v at_o all_o be_v understand_v to_o obey_v and_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o that_o which_o themselves_o have_v decree_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a until_o the_o king_n have_v give_v unto_o what_o be_v advise_v by_o they_o his_o royal_a sanction_n and_o assent_n be_v not_o at_o all_o oblige_v to_o any_o obedience_n thereunto_o and_o until_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v be_v by_o king_n e._n 1._o assent_v unto_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o grant_n of_o aid_n and_o subsidy_n in_o parliament_n concurrent_o with_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o the_o aforesaid_a writ_n of_o 18._o h._n 3._o be_v say_v to_o be_v for_o to_o supply_v their_o own_o necessity_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n but_o in_o the_o military_a court_n which_o be_v as_o aforesaid_a summon_v by_o king_n john_n or_o any_o other_o of_o our_o king_n before_o 49._o h._n 3._o the_o knight_n or_o those_o that_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la or_o knights-service_n that_o shall_v fail_v to_o do_v their_o service_n be_v to_o forfeit_v their_o land_n so_o hold_v and_o be_v in_o the_o king_n mercy_n or_o pay_v escuage_z which_o though_o it_o be_v to_o be_v assess_v by_o parliament_n be_v not_o then_o understand_v to_o be_v a_o parliament_n compose_v of_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o a_o parliament_n after_o the_o ancient_a way_n consist_v only_o of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a the_o king_n great_a officer_n of_o state_n judges_z and_o council_n which_o our_o king_n and_o their_o council_n both_o general_a and_o special_a be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o either_o as_o to_o its_o right_a use_n or_o necessity_n for_o public_a good_a or_o preservation_n when_o king_n john_n be_v right_o inform_v and_o in_o fear_n enough_o of_o a_o invasion_n intend_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o profess_a and_o know_v enemy_n 234._o et_fw-fr de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o transmarinis_fw-la partibus_fw-la agebatur_fw-la edoctus_fw-la do_v not_o only_a inbreviare_n omnes_fw-la nave_n universis_fw-la portubus_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la per_fw-la brevia_fw-la sua_fw-la sed_fw-la alius_fw-la literas_fw-la universis_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la misit_fw-la et_fw-la direxit_fw-la sub_fw-la hac_fw-la forma_fw-la johannes_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n summon_v per_fw-mi bonos_fw-es summonitores_fw-la omnes_fw-la barones_n milites_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la liberos_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o servientes_fw-la vel_fw-la quicunque_fw-la sint_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la quocunque_fw-la teneant_fw-la qui_fw-la arma_fw-la habere_fw-la debent_fw-la vel_fw-la arma_fw-la habere_fw-la possint_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la homagium_fw-la nobis_fw-la vel_fw-la ligeantiam_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la quod_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o seipsos_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la sua_fw-la diligunt_fw-la sint_fw-la apud_fw-la doveram_fw-la ad_fw-la instans_fw-la clausum_fw-la paschae_fw-la bene_fw-la parati_fw-la cum_fw-la equis_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la toto_fw-la posse_fw-la svo_fw-la ad_fw-la defendendum_fw-la caput_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o capita_fw-la sua_fw-la &_o terram_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la remaneat_fw-la qui_fw-la arma_fw-la portare_fw-la possit_fw-la sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la culvertagii_fw-la &_o perpetuae_fw-la servitatis_fw-la when_o both_o in_o england_n and_o france_n nihil_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la opprobrium_fw-la significavit_fw-la et_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la sequatur_fw-la dominum_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la terram_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la &_o arma_fw-la habere_fw-la possint_fw-la illuc_fw-la veniant_fw-la ad_fw-la capiendum_fw-la solidatas_fw-la nostras_fw-la &_o tu_fw-la omnem_fw-la attractum_fw-la victualium_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la mercata_fw-la ballivarum_fw-la tuarum_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ut_fw-la sequantur_fw-la exercitum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la nullum_fw-la mercatum_fw-la de_fw-la ballivis_fw-la tuis_fw-la alibi_fw-la teneatur_fw-la &_o tuipse_v tunc_fw-la sis_fw-la ibi_fw-la cum_fw-la predictis_fw-la summonitoribus_fw-la &_o scias_fw-la quod_fw-la scire_fw-la volumus_fw-la quomodo_fw-la venerint_fw-la de_fw-la ballivis_fw-la tuis_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la venerint_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la &_o videas_fw-la quod_fw-la tu_fw-la ita_fw-la efforciate_n venias_fw-la cu_z 〈…〉_z equis_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la &_o haec_fw-la ita_fw-la exequatis_fw-la ut_fw-la inde_fw-la ad_fw-la corpus_fw-la tuum_fw-la nos_fw-la capere_fw-la debeamus_fw-la &_o tu_fw-la inde_fw-la habeas_fw-la rotulum_fw-la tuum_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la certificandum_fw-la qui_fw-la remanserunt_fw-la whereupon_o say_v that_o historian_n his_o ergo_fw-la literis_fw-la per_fw-la angliam_fw-la divulgatis_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la maritima_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la diversis_fw-la homines_fw-la diversae_fw-la conditionis_fw-la et_fw-la aetatis_fw-la sed_fw-la cum_fw-la per_fw-la dies_fw-la pauce_n tantae_fw-la multitudini_fw-la victus_fw-la defuisset_fw-la remiserunt_fw-la ad_fw-la propria_fw-la principes_fw-la militiae_fw-la ex_fw-la inormi_fw-la vulgo_fw-la copiosam_fw-la multitudinem_fw-la milites_fw-la solummodo_fw-la servientes_fw-la &_o liberos_fw-la homines_fw-la cum_fw-la balistariis_fw-la &_o sagittariis_fw-la juxta_fw-la maritima_fw-la retinentes_fw-la omnibus_fw-la igitur_fw-la congregati_fw-la ad_fw-la pugnam_fw-la aestimati_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o exercitu_fw-la apud_fw-la barham_n dâ—nam_fw-la inter_fw-la milites_fw-la electos_fw-la &_o servientes_fw-la strenuos_fw-la &_o bene_fw-la armatos_fw-la sexaginta_fw-la millium_fw-la virorum_fw-la fortium_fw-la quibus_fw-la si_fw-la er_fw-mi ga_fw-mi regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la patriae_fw-la cor_fw-la fuisset_fw-la &_o anima_fw-la una_fw-la non_fw-la fuisset_fw-la princeps_fw-la sub_fw-la coelo_fw-la contra_fw-la quem_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la defenderet_fw-la and_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n who_o then_o have_v not_o learned_a to_o be_v afraid_a or_o make_v bugbear_n of_o public_a 69._o good_a or_o kick_v and_o winch_v at_o every_o thing_n that_o tend_v that_o way_n when_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n citari_fw-la fecit_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la sibi_fw-la servitium_fw-la debebant_fw-la caeterosque_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la viginti_fw-la libratas_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o amplias_fw-la tenebant_fw-la ut_fw-la parati_fw-la essent_fw-la londoniis_fw-la in_o festo_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la cum_fw-la equis_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la transfretaturi_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la stipendiis_fw-la militaturi_fw-la and_o do_v very_o much_o differ_v from_o a_o writ_n to_o summon_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a to_o parliament_n as_o ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la or_o consulendum_fw-la do_v from_o come_v parati_fw-la cum_fw-la equis_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la which_o the_o ancient_a care_n and_o usage_n of_o parliament_n since_o that_o over-powerfull_a and_o unhappy_a design_n of_o some_o unruly_a baron_n come_v in_o arm_n to_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n in_o the_o 42._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o and_o the_o sad_a consequence_n thereof_o teach_v our_o king_n to_o take_v heed_n of_o it_o ever_o after_o by_o prohibit_v the_o come_n to_o parliament_n with_o arm_n and_o differ_v no_o less_o from_o the_o purpose_n tenor_n or_o purport_n of_o the_o writ_n or_o commission_n to_o elect_a knight_n of_o the_o shire_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n which_o have_v their_o first_o original_a and_o commencement_n to_o come_v to_o our_o parliament_n in_o anno._n 49._o of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o when_o that_o king_n be_v a_o prisoner_n to_o a_o army_n of_o rebel_n &_o be_v not_o
then_o until_o after_o a_o long_a interval_n of_o time_n in_o anno._n 22._o e._n 1._o recontinued_n sub_fw-la eadem_fw-la foe_fw-mi 〈…〉_z he_o which_o be_v in_o no_o other_o tenor_n or_o to_o any_o other_o purpose_n then_o ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la iis_fw-la to_o those_o matter_n or_o thing_n which_o the_o king_n by_o the_o council_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o peer_n viz._n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a shall_v ordain_v and_o although_o there_o have_v be_v ab_fw-la ultima_fw-la antiquitate_fw-la great_a counsel_n or_o parliament_n now_o although_o not_o former_o call_v parliament_n in_o this_o nation_n or_o kingdom_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o material_o or_o formal_o the_o same_o and_o if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o member_n thereof_o consist_v of_o 3._o estate_n beside_o the_o king_n their_o sovereign_a lord_n before_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o which_o all_o our_o parliament_n record_n do_v deny_v yet_o they_o that_o be_v admit_v or_o come_v under_o the_o election_n illegal_o force_v writ_n and_o design_n of_o montfort_n and_o his_o rebellious_a partner_n by_o their_o then_o only_o new_o contrive_v house_n of_o commons_o can_v never_o entitle_v themselves_o to_o the_o same_o origen_n identity_n purpose_n and_o usage_n of_o our_o former_a parliament_n before_o that_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v admit_v to_o consent_v unto_o and_o do_v what_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritualand_n temporal_a therein_o shall_v ordain_v and_o there_o may_v be_v always_o reason_n enough_o find_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o distinction_n betwixt_o the_o great_a counsel_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v not_o only_o for_o extraordinary_a emergency_n touch_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o church_n and_o redress_v of_o grievance_n in_o civil_a affair_n and_o contingency_n and_o that_o which_o be_v for_o military_a aid_n and_o service_n for_o say_v our_o old_a and_o learned_a bracton_n in_o rege_fw-la qui_fw-la recte_fw-la regit_fw-la necessaria_fw-la anglica_n sunt_fw-la duo_fw-la haec_fw-la arma_fw-la videlicet_fw-la &_o leges_fw-la quibus_fw-la utrumque_fw-la tempus_fw-la bellorum_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la recte_fw-la possit_fw-la gubernare_fw-la utrumque_fw-la enim_fw-la illorum_fw-la alterius_fw-la indiget_fw-la auxilio_fw-la quo_fw-la tam_fw-la militaris_fw-la res_fw-la possit_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o tuto_fw-la quam_fw-la ipsae_fw-la leges_fw-la usu_fw-la armorum_fw-la &_o praesidio_fw-la possint_fw-la esse_fw-la servatae_fw-la si_fw-la autem_fw-la arma_fw-la defecerint_fw-la contra_fw-la host_n rebel_n &_o indomitos_fw-la sic_fw-la erit_fw-la regnum_fw-la indefensum_fw-la sic_fw-la autem_fw-la leges_fw-la sic_fw-la exterminabitur_fw-la justicia_fw-la nec_fw-la erit_fw-la qui_fw-la rectum_fw-la faciet_fw-la judicium_fw-la and_o our_o king_n who_o royal_a progenitor_n have_v heretofore_o all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n hold_v of_o they_o in_o capite_fw-la might_n in_o their_o great_a concernment_n better_o deserve_v to_o keep_v their_o separate_a and_o particular_a military_a court_n for_o aid_n and_o service_n than_o those_o many_o of_o their_o subject_n do_v that_o will_v be_v unwilling_a not_o to_o be_v allow_v to_o do_v it_o in_o their_o own_o estate_n which_o have_v no_o other_o fountain_n or_o original_n than_o the_o bounty_n and_o indulgence_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o bracton_n have_v inform_v we_o that_o quod_fw-la ille_fw-la homagium_fw-la suum_fw-la facere_fw-la debet_fw-la obtentu_fw-la reverentia_fw-la quam_fw-la debet_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la adire_fw-la debet_fw-la dominum_fw-la suum_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la inventus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_fw-la regno_fw-la vel_fw-la alibi_fw-la si_fw-la possit_fw-la commode_v adiri_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la dominus_fw-la quaerere_fw-la suum_fw-la tenentem_fw-la and_o in_o the_o homage_n secundum_fw-la quosdam_fw-la there_o be_v to_o be_v salva_fw-la fide_fw-la debita_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis._n et_fw-la quod_fw-la faciet_fw-la servitium_fw-la debitum_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la debet_fw-la homagium_fw-la facere_fw-la privatium_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la publico_fw-la &_o communi_fw-la coram_fw-la pluribus_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la hundredo_fw-la vel_fw-la curia_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la forte_fw-fr tenens_fw-la per_fw-la malitiam_fw-la homagium_fw-la vellet_fw-la dedicere_fw-la possit_fw-la dominus_fw-la facilius_fw-la probationem_fw-la habere_fw-la de_fw-la homagio_fw-la facto_fw-la &_o servitio_fw-la recognito_o which_o with_o the_o aid_n of_o tenor_n and_o feudall_a law_n and_o the_o homage_n &_o service_n due_a from_o the_o subject_n to_o the_o crown_n their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n and_o our_o many_o and_o excellent_a law_n for_o self-preservation_n and_o public_a safety_n do_v so_o firm_a and_o fix_v the_o militia_n and_o jus_fw-la gladii_fw-la in_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n ordain_v and_o appoint_v by_o god_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n defence_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o people_n their_o religion_n person_n life_n law_n liberty_n and_o estate_n as_o they_o that_o will_v by_v pervert_v wrest_v and_o false_o conclude_v argument_n overturn_v our_o government_n and_o have_v labour_v by_o all_o the_o shift_n and_o falsity_n which_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o imp_n can_v contrive_v and_o furnish_v to_o propagate_v their_o design_n and_o principle_n of_o wickedness_n and_o confusion_n may_v find_v that_o all_o the_o law_n record_n annal_n and_o historian_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v assert_v and_o prove_v the_o jus_fw-la gladii_fw-la to_o appertain_v to_o none_o but_o our_o king_n and_o that_o the_o attempt_n to_o take_v it_o from_o they_o have_v be_v ever_o account_v and_o punish_v as_o a_o rebellion_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o master_n of_o their_o wit_n or_o 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without_o a_o often_o summon_v those_o necessary_a and_o useful_a court_n or_o keep_v they_o from_o a_o disuse_n which_o heretofore_o be_v wont_a to_o serve_v as_o prognostique_n or_o indication_n or_o a_o feel_n of_o the_o strength_n and_o pulse_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n the_o careful_a physician_n thereof_o the_o neglect_n whereof_o by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o abbey_n monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n and_o those_o large_a quantity_n of_o land_n be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o parcel_a thereof_o into_o small_a quantity_n afterward_o grant_v with_o a_o tenure_n in_o soccage_n and_o our_o king_n grant_v of_o other_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o monastic_a manor_n and_o land_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o free_a and_o common_a soccage_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o east_n greenwich_n together_o with_o the_o carlesness_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n and_o the_o eascheator_n and_o feodary_n of_o the_o after_o age_n so_o little_o mind_v their_o duty_n and_o oath_n as_o if_o one_o parcel_n of_o land_n be_v by_o a_o jury_n find_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la they_o be_v well_o content_a to_o suffer_v all_o the_o rest_n to_o pass_v with_o a_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la ignorant_a and_o the_o carelessness_n in_o the_o levy_n of_o fine_n and_o not_o sue_v out_o of_o writ_n in_o such_o case_n accustom_v call_v per_fw-la quae_fw-la servicia_fw-la which_o if_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n have_v not_o be_v so_o ever_o to_o be_v lament_v unhappy_o exchange_v for_o a_o moiety_n after_o the_o king_n decease_n of_o a_o corrupt_a and_o unwholesome_a drunken_a excise_n those_o term_n in_o capite_fw-la with_o their_o military_a aid_n and_o service_n the_o quondam_a strength_n and_o glory_n of_o our_o king_n and_o nobility_n will_v have_v dwindle_a and_o shrink_v into_o a_o consumption_n and_o tabes_fw-la of_o our_o heretofore_o gigantine_n body_n politic_a and_o have_v for_o a_o great_a part_n by_o themselves_o without_o the_o so_o often_o murmur_v and_o unwilling_a tax_n and_o assessment_n be_v too_o weak_a or_o feeble_a to_o preserve_v their_o grandeur_n and_o protect_v and_o defend_v they_o and_o their_o people_n property_n trade_n and_o
by_o torchlight_n into_o pisa_n or_o florence_n and_o so_o ever_o after_o live_v peaceable_o and_o quiet_o in_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o feudall_a law_n so_o as_o the_o one_o become_v assistant_n unto_o the_o other_o cohabit_v and_o will_v never_o after_o depart_v from_o each_o other_o and_o even_o the_o late_a commonwealth_n rebel_n can_v not_o among_o all_o their_o new-fangle_n and_o device_n forbear_v their_o being_n much_o in_o love_n with_o the_o trial_n by_o jury_n both_o in_o civil_a and_o criminal_a action_n which_o have_v both_o their_o use_n and_o foundation_n from_o the_o civil_a and_o feudall_a law_n and_o oliver_n cromwell_n can_v after_o he_o have_v overreach_v and_o master_v they_o find_v no_o better_o expedient_a to_o maintain_v the_o grandeur_n of_o his_o wickedly-gained_n protectorship_n but_o to_o borrow_v and_o make_v use_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o feudall_a law_n which_o allow_v a_o subservient_fw-fr peerage_n and_o therefore_o create_v some_o of_o his_o major-generalls_n among_o who_o be_v those_o grand_a statesman_n hewson_n the_o cobbler_n pride_n the_o drayman_n and_o kelsy_n the_o bodiesmaker_n etc._n etc._n member_n of_o a_o house_n of_o peer_n which_o he_o will_v by_o another_o name_n have_v call_v the_o other_o house_n as_o superior_a to_o his_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o rebellion-voters_a who_o have_v sit_v and_o execute_v as_o much_o power_n as_o he_o can_v bestow_v upon_o they_o do_v after_o death_n have_v crop_v his_o ambition_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o his_o deserve_a severe_a account_n attend_v with_o their_o whole_a house_n in_o grievous_a melancholy_n and_o mourn_a his_o funeral_n and_o magnificent_a charriott_n of_o state_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o westminster-abby_n to_o lie_v there_o until_o the_o hangman_n afterward_o by_o a_o better_a authority_n fetch_v away_o his_o hypocritical_a carcase_n to_o a_o more_o proper_a place_n with_o their_o long-mourning_a train_n support_v by_o 6_o or_o 8_o of_o his_o nickname_v peer_n and_o after_o those_o puller_n down_o as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v of_o our_o excellent_a foundation_n to_o build_v up_o their_o abominable_a babel_n of_o murder_v their_o king_n destroy_v massacre_a plunder_v sequester_v and_o decimate_a of_o his_o loyal_a subject_n &_o ruine_v his_o royal_a posterity_n shall_v after_o his_o miraculous_a restauration_n think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o service_n to_o themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a nation_n to_o put_v under_o the_o shame_n and_o ignominy_n of_o a_o tenure_n unto_o which_o our_o law_n never_o yet_o afford_v any_o more_o than_o the_o low_a of_o title_n as_o rustic_n man_n hold_v by_o the_o service_n of_o the_o plough_n and_o villainage_n to_o teach_v the_o most_o ignorant_a and_o incapacious_a part_n of_o the_o people_n how_o to_o master_n equal_a or_o abuse_v their_o better_n or_o invite_v the_o hog_n and_o swine_n into_o the_o garden_n and_o bed_n of_o spice_n to_o root_v up_o foul_a and_o trample_v upon_o the_o lilly_n of_o the_o valley_n and_o rose_n of_o sharon_n hope_v thereby_o to_o frustrate_v the_o glorious_a action_n of_o that_o great_a general_n monk_n in_o the_o restore_a of_o the_o king_n unto_o his_o just_a entire_a regal_a right_n and_o to_o lay_v a_o foundation_n hereafter_o of_o bind_v he_o and_o our_o king_n in_o chain_n and_o our_o noble_n in_o fetter_n of_o iron_n and_o to_o make_v a_o easy_a way_n for_o all_o the_o people_n of_o other_o kingdom_n to_o order_n and_o govern_v their_o king_n as_o they_o hope_v by_o transform_v their_o law_n and_o regality_n into_o such_o evil_a and_o ignorant_a shape_n interpretation_n and_o construction_n as_o the_o people_n 〈◊〉_d like_o the_o dog_n in_o the_o fable_n of_o actaeon_n may_v when_o they_o please_v be_v the_o murderer_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o of_o their_o own_o law_n and_o liberty_n but_o that_o great_a and_o prudent_a prince_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o travail_n and_o abode_n after_o his_o father_n death_n in_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o other_o great_a action_n do_v by_o he_o before_o he_o return_v into_o england_n as_o fleta_n a_o lawyer_n of_o good_a account_n and_o not_o mean_o instruct_v as_o well_o in_o the_o civil_a as_o common_a law_n or_o else_o mr_n selden_n will_v neither_o have_v cause_v his_o manuscript_n so_o long_o conceal_v in_o library_n and_o pass_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n of_o such_o as_o can_v be_v make_v happy_a by_o the_o view_n thereof_o to_o be_v print_v and_o publish_v with_o his_o learned_a dissertation_n or_o comment_n thereupon_o say_v that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o congress_n or_o meeting_n at_o montpellier_n in_o france_n upon_o the_o 16_o day_n of_o november_n 1275_o or_o some_o short_a time_n after_o in_o the_o year_n 3._o 1276_o about_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n between_o he_o and_o many_o other_o christian_a king_n or_o their_o ambassador_n viz._n michael_n paleologus_fw-la imperator_fw-la orientis_fw-la rodolphus_n primus_fw-la occidentis_fw-la galliae_fw-la philippus_n audax_fw-la castellae_fw-la leonis_fw-la alphonsus_n decimus_n summus_fw-la ille_fw-la astronomus_fw-la &_o partitarum_fw-la author_n scociae_fw-la alexander_n tertius_fw-la daniae_fw-la ericus_n octavus_fw-la poloniae_fw-la bodislaus_n hungariae_n uladislaus_n quartus_fw-la aragoniae_fw-la jacobus_n boemiae_n ottocarus_n carolus_n siciliae_fw-la hugo_n hierosolonicorum_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la complures_fw-la minoris_fw-la nominis_fw-la qui_fw-la regum_fw-la christianorum_fw-la vocamme_fw-fr fruebantur_fw-la wherein_o certain_a agreement_n and_o provision_n be_v several_o make_v touch_v the_o resumption_n of_o the_o land_n and_o manor_n appertain_v to_o their_o crown_n &_o kingdom_n together_o with_o their_o homage_n right_n &_o jurisdiction_n wherein_o although_o mr_n selden_n that_o great_a diver_n and_o searcher_n into_o antiquity_n seem_v to_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n thereof_o for_o that_o scriptores_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la non_fw-la conveniunt_fw-la and_o at_o that_o time_n rodolphus_n caesar_n have_v grant_v unto_o pope_n gregory_n the_o 10_o latifundia_fw-la circumquaque_fw-la amplissima_fw-la quae_fw-la antea_fw-la imperii_fw-la pars_fw-la insignis_fw-la and_o say_v that_o 249._o assertion_n or_o place_n in_o fleta_n be_v locus_fw-la prodigiosus_fw-la the_o rather_o for_o that_o azo_n item_n jurisconsulti_fw-la illius_fw-la aevi_fw-la summi_fw-la vecusti_fw-la and_o our_o bracton_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o his_o chapter_n de_fw-fr donationibus_fw-la nor_o britton_n in_o his_o compendium_n juris_n neither_o be_v it_o find_v in_o any_o other_o jurisconsult_v or_o in_o fortescue_n who_o live_v long_o after_o howsoever_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a reverence_n and_o respect_n which_o every_o man_n of_o learning_n or_o wellwisher_n thereunto_o must_v or_o aught_o to_o bear_v unto_o our_o great_a selden_n that_o dictator_n of_o learning_n so_o universal_o acknowledge_v not_o only_o in_o england_n but_o in_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o be_v decus_fw-la gentis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la i_o shall_v be_v of_o necessity_n constrain_v in_o this_o particular_a to_o vâ—ndicate_v fleta_n from_o what_o he_o charge_v upon_o he_o concern_v the_o provision_n and_o resolution_n make_v and_o take_v by_o our_o king_n edward_n the_o 〈…〉_z and_o â—â—e_z aforesaid_a christian_a king_n and_o prince_n who_o especial_o alexander_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n castill_n and_o leon_n near_o neighbour_n to_o england_n or_o his_o french_a territory_n together_o with_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n by_o who_o he_o have_v be_v sumptuous_o feast_v in_o his_o return_n from_o jerusalem_n may_v probable_o not_o have_v be_v ignorant_a of_o his_o own_o and_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n trouble_n and_o ill_a usage_n by_o some_o of_o his_o rebellious_a baronage_n and_o a_o party_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o common_a people_n depend_v upon_o they_o or_o allure_v unto_o their_o ill_a usage_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n but_o to_o appeal_v to_o his_o own_o vast_a read_n and_o the_o company_n of_o his_o large_a and_o eminent_o furnish_v library_n with_o his_o collection_n and_o recherche_n of_o and_o into_o all_o the_o record_n and_o choice_a manuscript_n in_o england_n all_o the_o uuiversity_n thereof_o and_o foreign_a part_n the_o roman_a vatican_n not_o except_v and_o what_o can_v be_v in_o that_o famous_a library_n of_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n whilst_o he_o live_v true_o believe_v to_o be_v the_o esculapius_n librorum_fw-la and_o it_o will_v be_v undoubted_o certain_a that_o there_o have_v never_o be_v since_o the_o write_n of_o the_o book_n of_o sacred_a scripture_n any_o infallibility_n or_o absolute_a certainty_n that_o a_o gospel_n of_o st_n thomas_n have_v be_v assay_v to_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o christian_a world_n that_o st_n paul_n epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n though_o by_o the_o church_n admit_v to_o be_v canonical_a have_v meet_v with_o some_o jealousy_n who_o be_v the_o author_n thereof_o the_o great_a care_n of_o the_o monk_n mention_v in_o the_o preface_n
encourage_v and_o reward_v merit_n and_o service_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a great_o and_o too_o much_o waste_v and_o exhaust_v ever_o have_v be_v persuade_v to_o have_v release_v so_o much_o as_o be_v do_v of_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o a_o factious_a part_n of_o the_o people_n who_o design_v to_o undermine_v the_o monarchical_a estate_n of_o the_o government_n or_o by_o some_o of_o the_o more_o loyal_a adviser_n who_o either_o by_o ignorance_n or_o otherwise_o do_v not_o well_o understand_v monarchy_n and_o the_o government_n or_o the_o sad_a and_o ever_o to_o be_v lament_v consequence_n and_o effect_n that_o have_v already_o follow_v and_o will_v hereafter_o fatal_o ensue_v the_o change_n of_o the_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n to_o release_v and_o turn_v those_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n of_o the_o government_n ligament_n and_o tie_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o chariot_n and_o horseman_n of_o our_o israel_n glory_n strength_n and_o support_v of_o it_o and_o the_o loadstone_n of_o the_o subject_n obedience_n into_o free_a and_o common_a soccage_n wherein_o much_o more_o heed_n be_v to_o have_v be_v take_v then_o former_o for_o that_o the_o militia_n and_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o power_n of_o our_o king_n much_o whereof_o be_v lodge_v and_o incorporate_v therein_o be_v found_v and_o build_v upon_o the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n the_o basis_n foundation_n life_n blood_n animal_n spirit_n soul_n essence_n and_o support_v thereof_o and_o have_v not_o long_o before_o be_v by_o a_o horrid_a and_o hypocritical_a rebellion_n wrest_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o late_a bless_a martyr_n king_n charles_n the_o one_a by_o abuse_n and_o misconstruction_n of_o the_o law_n false_a argument_n and_o the_o fear_n and_o flag_a of_o some_o of_o his_o most_o eminent_a justice_n and_o lawyer_n who_o be_v too_o little_o acquaint_v with_o the_o feudall_a law_n and_o law_n of_o nation_n the_o record_n annal_n and_o history_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o monarchical_a government_n thereof_o which_o too_o much_o encourage_v and_o assist_v the_o rebellion_n against_o he_o together_o with_o the_o murder_n and_o destruction_n of_o he_o and_o many_o thousand_o of_o his_o loyal_a and_o more_o dutiful_a subject_n that_o fight_v for_o he_o notwithstanding_o all_o which_o the_o aforesaid_a care_n &_o condescension_n of_o that_o prudent_a prince_n king_n edward_n the_o 1._o hope_v for_o the_o best_a and_o not_o suspect_v the_o worst_a in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n require_v bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n and_o other_o the_o baron_n to_o go_v with_o he_o to_o the_o war_n in_o gascoigny_n and_o bygod_n earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n likewise_o refuse_v unless_o the_o king_n himself_o will_v go_v in_o person_n the_o king_n swear_v you_o shall_v go_v or_o hang_v and_o the_o earl_n answer_v he_o will_v neither_o go_v nor_o hang_v and_o so_o without_o leave_n depart_v the_o king_n notwithstanding_o proceed_v in_o his_o voyage_n to_o flanders_n the_o two_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o norfolk_n assemble_v many_o nobleman_n and_o other_o their_o friend_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 30_o banneret_n so_o as_o they_o be_v 1500_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o the_o king_n be_v ready_a to_o take_v ship_n the_o archbishop_n bishop_n earls_z baron_n and_o commons_o send_v he_o a_o roll_n of_o the_o grievance_n of_o his_o subject_n 1._o in_o tax_n subsidy_n and_o other_o imposition_n with_o his_o seek_v to_o force_v their_o service_n by_o unlawful_a course_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o alter_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n who_o be_v not_o now_o about_o he_o and_o therefore_o require_v they_o that_o see_v they_o will_v not_o attend_v he_o in_o his_o journey_n which_o they_o absolute_o refuse_v to_o do_v though_o he_o go_v in_o person_n unless_o it_o be_v into_o france_n and_o scotland_n that_o they_o will_v yet_o do_v nothing_o in_o his_o absence_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o crown_n promise_v at_o his_o return_n to_o set_v all_o thing_n in_o good_a order_n but_o be_v afterward_o enforce_v to_o send_v for_o more_o supply_n of_o money_n ordain_v a_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o york_n and_o to_o the_o end_v he_o may_v not_o be_v disappoint_v of_o aid_n condesended_a to_o all_o such_o article_n as_o be_v demand_v concern_v the_o great_a charter_n promise_v from_o thenceforth_o never_o to_o charge_v his_o subject_n otherwise_o then_o by_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n seize_v the_o money_n in_o the_o pope_n banker_n hand_n to_o relieve_v he_o and_o the_o public_a necessity_n give_v protection_n from_o arrest_n and_o trouble_n in_o their_o estate_n to_o they_o that_o shall_v have_v pay_v it_o otherwise_o and_o notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n anger_n and_o threat_v not_o in_o those_o day_n easy_o to_o be_v adventure_v upon_o do_v not_o pay_v and_o refund_v it_o within_o 2_o or_o 3_o year_n after_o seize_v also_o and_o take_v at_o his_o own_o price_n the_o wool_n which_o the_o merchant_n than_o have_v in_o the_o port_n ready_a to_o be_v transport_v and_o all_o the_o land_n and_o great_a estate_n of_o bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o clare_n earl_n of_o regis_fw-la gloucester_n and_o upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n to_o the_o first_o with_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o they_o the_o reversion_n in_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o like_a to_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n by_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n the_o lady_n joan_n restore_v they_o in_o tail_n as_o aforesaid_a unto_o they_o and_o make_v not_o only_o the_o say_v humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n roger_n bygod_n earl_n martial_n who_o upon_o second_o fail_n he_o afterward_o confiscate_v and_o all_o other_o who_o have_v join_v with_o he_o in_o refuse_v to_o serve_v he_o in_o his_o war_n according_a to_o the_o tenure_n of_o their_o land_n to_o be_v glad_a and_o well_o content_a with_o his_o general_a pardon_n in_o the_o same_o year_n grant_v to_o hugh_n kent_n de_fw-fr galvy_n in_o ireland_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o liberty_n of_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o english_a law_n in_o terra_fw-la sua_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la as_o the_o write_v ensue_a wlll_v evidence_n viz._n rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ballivis_fw-la &_o fidelibus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o hybernia_n ad_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la volentes_fw-la hugoni_n kent_n de_fw-fr galvy_n hyberniae_fw-la gratia_fw-la 9_o facere_fw-la specialem_fw-la concedimus_fw-la ei_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o liberi_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la ipsius_fw-la hugonis_fw-la legitime_fw-la procreati_fw-la &_o procreandi_fw-la hanc_fw-la habeant_fw-la libertatem_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la &_o posteri_fw-la eorum_fw-la de_fw-la extero_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la nostra_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o morte_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la legibus_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la utantur_fw-la auglicanis_fw-la firmiter_fw-la inhibentes_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la eos_fw-la contra_fw-la hanc_fw-la concessionem_fw-la nostram_fw-la injust_a vexet_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la vel_fw-la perturbet_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la gillingham_n 25_o die_v martii_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la and_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n constitute_v johannem_fw-la de_fw-la breton_n custos_fw-la or_o warden_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n as_o follow_v viz._n rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ballivis_fw-la &_o fidelibus_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la dilectum_fw-la &_o fidelem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la johannem_fw-la le_fw-fr breton_n constituimus_fw-la 3._o custodem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la london_n ad_fw-la amerciandos_fw-la aldermannos_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la quoscunque_fw-la de_fw-la civitate_fw-la praedicta_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la rationabilem_fw-la praemonitionem_fw-la seu_fw-la summonitionem_fw-la custodis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la pro_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o civitatem_fw-la illam_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la venire_fw-la contempserent_fw-la &_o etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la vicecomites_fw-la civitatis_fw-la predict_v &_o ipsorum_fw-la clericos_fw-la ac_fw-la ministros_fw-la mercedem_fw-la svi_fw-la officii_fw-la capientes_fw-la cum_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la modo_fw-la debito_fw-la convicti_fw-la fuerint_fw-la juxta_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la delictorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la castigandos_fw-la &_o puniendos_fw-la quantum_fw-la necesse_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o quatenus_fw-la sua_fw-la discretio_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la viderit_fw-la faciendum_fw-la specialem_fw-la tenore_fw-la praesentium_fw-la 2._o committimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la quam_fw-la diu_fw-la nos_fw-la placuerit_fw-la durando_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n have_v before_o in_o the_o 13_o or_o 14_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n fine_v gregory_n the_o rokesly_a mayor_n of_o london_n for_o that_o he_o renounce_v the_o mayoralty_n and_o deliver_v the_o common_a seal_n of_o the_o mayoralty_n or_o city_n to_o stephen_n de_fw-fr ashren_n &_o aliis_fw-la de_fw-la communitate_fw-la london_n sine_fw-la licencia_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la for_o which_o he_o
instance_n of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v grant_v provide_v and_o ordain_v that_o the_o feoffee_n or_o alienees_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o who_o the_o lord_n be_v hold_v ca._n 2._o if_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v sell_v it_o be_v to_o be_v apportion_v and_o it_o be_v to_o wit_n that_o this_o statute_n extend_v but_o only_o to_o land_n hold_v in_o fee_n simple_a and_o for_o the_o time_n come_v and_o be_v to_o take_v effect_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n andrew_n next_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la liberty_n be_v hold_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o his_o especial_a grace_n and_o for_o the_o affection_n which_o he_o bear_v unto_o his_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o other_o of_o his_o realm_n have_v grant_v in_o a_o second_o statute_n of_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la to_o the_o same_o effect_n have_v establish_v in_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la levandi_fw-la fine_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o order_n of_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v a_o final_a accord_n to_o be_v leavy_v in_o the_o king_n court_n without_o a_o writ_n original_a in_o the_o statute_n of_o voucher_n make_v in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o his_o common-council_n have_v ordain_v in_o another_o of_o the_o same_o year_n concern_v waist_n commit_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n have_v ordain_v in_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr defension_n juris_fw-la have_v ordain_v and_o from_o henceforth_o command_v in_o a_o statute_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr ponendis_fw-la in_o assisis_n make_v in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n have_v ordain_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o same_o year_n de_fw-fr malefactoribus_fw-la in_o parcis_fw-la our_o lord_n the_o king_n have_v grant_v and_o command_v in_o the_o statute_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n de_fw-fr consultatione_n make_v in_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n will_n and_o command_v in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v and_o will_n in_o ca._n 2._o that_o judgement_n give_v against_o they_o shall_v be_v void_a it_o be_v say_v we_o will_n the_o like_a in_o ca._n 3_o and_o 4._o in_o ca._n 5._o we_o have_v grant_v in_o ca._n 6._o that_o the_o king_n or_o his_o heir_n will_v for_o no_o business_n whatsoever_o take_v aid_n or_o prize_n but_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o for_o the_o common_a profit_n thereof_o save_v the_o ancient_a aid_n and_o prize_n due_a and_o accustom_a it_o be_v say_v moreover_o we_o have_v grant_v in_o ca._n 7._o for_o a_o release_n of_o toll_n take_v by_o the_o king_n for_o wool_n without_o consent_n as_o aforesaid_a save_v the_o custom_n of_o wool_n hides_n and_o leather_n grant_v by_o the_o commonalty_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n at_o their_o request_n have_v clear_o release_v and_o grant_v the_o king_n haste_v into_o flanders_n to_o aid_v his_o confederate_n the_o earl_n thereof_o against_o the_o continue_a envy_n malice_n and_o design_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o malignant_a neighbour_n constitute_v 76._o without_o licence_n of_o parliament_n his_o son_n edward_n then_o be_v under_o age_n the_o custos_fw-la or_o guardian_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o appoint_v richard_n bishop_n of_o london_n william_n earl_n of_o warwick_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la &_o milites_fw-la reginaldum_n de_fw-fr grace_n johannem_fw-la gifford_n &_o alanum_n plukenet_n viros_fw-la emeritae_fw-la militae_fw-la providos_fw-la &_o discretos_fw-la to_o be_v his_o assistant_n and_o councillor_n who_o in_o the_o king_n absence_n with_o much_o ado_n and_o with_o nullam_fw-la aliam_fw-la sentire_fw-la vellent_fw-la obtain_v a_o peace_n to_o be_v make_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o earl_n marshal_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v confirm_v the_o great_a charter_n with_o the_o aforesaid_a article_n add_v in_o the_o 2._o 3._o 4._o and_o 5._o of_o that_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o 6._o of_o nullum_fw-la tallagium_fw-la but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o for_o the_o common_a profit_n thereof_o save_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la release_n the_o toll_n of_o wool_n which_o be_v send_v unto_o the_o king_n be_v return_v sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la svo_fw-la tanquam_fw-la say_v the_o historian_n ab_fw-la eo_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o arcto_fw-la positus_fw-la erat_fw-la cedendum_fw-la malitiae_fw-la temporis_fw-la censuit_fw-la upon_o the_o confirmation_n whereof_o the_o populus_fw-la anglicanus_n concessit_fw-la denarium_fw-la nonum_fw-la bonorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la but_o the_o king_n be_v return_v in_o the_o 26_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v press_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o aforesaid_a earl_n the_o constable_n &_o marshal_n because_o the_o charter_n be_v confirm_v in_o a_o foreign_a country_n to_o do_v it_o again_o for_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n warwick_z and_o gloucester_z have_v promise_v that_o obtenta_fw-la victoria_fw-la against_o the_o scot_n he_o shall_v post_v ejus_fw-la reditum_fw-la do_v it_o and_o in_o the_o 27_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v again_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o london_n urge_v by_o the_o say_a earl_n to_o do_v it_o post_fw-la aliquas_fw-la dilationes_fw-la be_v willing_a to_o do_v it_o with_o a_o addition_n of_o salvo_n jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la with_o which_o the_o earl_n be_v displease_v and_o leave_v the_o parliament_n revocatis_fw-la ipsis_fw-la ad_fw-la quindenam_fw-la paschae_fw-la ad_fw-la votum_fw-la eorum_fw-la absolute_a omne_fw-la sunt_fw-la concessa_fw-la which_o beget_v the_o statute_n say_v in_o the_o print_a book_n of_o statute_n publish_v by_o mr_n poulton_n to_o be_v incerti_fw-la temporis_fw-la e._n 1._o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a to_o have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o 27_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o those_o only_a word_n that_o no_o tallage_n or_o aid_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o levy_v by_o we_o or_o our_o heir_n in_o our_o realm_n without_o the_o goodwill_n and_o assent_n of_o arch-bishop_n earl_n baron_n knight_n burgess_n and_o other_o freeman_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o ward_n and_o relief_n 28._o e._n 1._o who_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n and_o pay_v relief_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o king_n alone_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o matter_n concern_v himself_o and_o his_o undoubted_a casual_a revenue_n it_o be_v to_o wit_n when_o in_o the_o statute_n immediate_o follow_v touch_v person_n appeal_v it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n have_v grant_v ordain_v and_o provide_v in_o the_o statute_n call_v articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n ca._n 1._o in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n in_o the_o late_a end_n and_o close_v thereof_o be_v these_o word_n viz._n and_o beside_o these_o thing_n grant_v upon_o the_o article_n of_o the_o charter_n aforesaid_a the_o king_n of_o his_o especial_a grace_n for_o redress_n of_o the_o grievance_n which_o his_o people_n have_v sustain_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o war_n and_o for_o the_o amendment_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o ready_a to_o do_v he_o service_n and_o the_o more_o willing_a to_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o need_n have_v grant_v certain_a article_n the_o which_o he_o suppose_v shall_v not_o only_o be_v observe_v of_o his_o liege_n people_n but_o also_o shall_v be_v as_o much_o profitable_a or_o more_o than_o the_o article_n heretofore_o grant_v that_o none_o shall_v take_v price_n but_o the_o king_n purveior_n or_o their_o deputy_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v ordain_v with_o a_o nevertheless_o 2._o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n do_v not_o intend_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o estatute_n to_o diminish_v the_o king_n right_a for_o the_o ancient_a prize_n due_a and_o accustom_a as_o of_o wine_n and_o other_o good_n but_o that_o his_o right_n shall_v be_v save_v unto_o he_o whole_a and_o in_o all_o point_n declare_v of_o of_o what_o thing_n only_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n house_n shall_v 3._o hold_v plea_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v ordain_v and_o in_o another_o act_n entitle_v common_a plea_n shall_v not_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v say_v moreover_o no_o common_a plea_n shall_v from_o henceforth_o 4._o be_v hold_v in_o the_o exchequer_n contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n that_o no_o writ_n concern_v the_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v award_n under_o any_o petit_fw-fr seal_n 6._o the_o authority_n of_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n touch_v hold_v plea_n and_o distress_n 7._o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o every_o county_n shall_v make_v choice_n of_o their_o sheriff_n be_v not_o of_o fee_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v
unarbitrary_a in_o their_o procedure_n be_v so_o always_o ready_a to_o succour_v the_o complaint_n of_o people_n as_o it_o never_o willing_o make_v itself_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o can_v misrepresent_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n in_o the_o case_n of_o mr._n fitz_n harris_n or_o any_o other_o when_o that_o honourable_a assembly_n take_v so_o much_o care_n as_o it_o do_v to_o repress_v arbitrary_a power_n and_o do_v all_o it_o can_v to_o protect_v the_o whole_a nation_n from_o it_o and_o many_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o impeachment_n have_v be_v disallow_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n without_o any_o ground_n or_o cause_n of_o fear_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n which_o can_v no_o where_o be_v so_o mischievous_o place_v as_o in_o the_o giddy_a multitude_n who_o impeachment_n will_v be_v worse_o than_o the_o ostracism_n at_o athens_n and_o so_o often_o overturn_v and_o tire_v all_o the_o wise_a man_n and_o good_a man_n in_o the_o nation_n as_o there_o will_v be_v none_o but_o such_o as_o deserve_v not_o to_o be_v so_o style_v to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o government_n subordinate_a to_o their_o king_n and_o sovereign_a to_o all_o which_o may_v be_v add_v if_o the_o former_a precedent_n cite_v to_o assert_v the_o king_n power_n of_o pardon_v as_o well_o after_o a_o impeachment_n make_v by_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n as_o before_z and_o after_o a_o impeachment_n make_v by_o the_o commons_o and_o receive_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n or_o make_v both_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v not_o not_o sufficient_a that_o of_o hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n son_n of_o hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n the_o young_a a_o lord_n of_o a_o great_a estate_n which_o be_v thus_o enter_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o ought_v sure_o to_o satisfy_v that_o the_o law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o england_n will_v warrant_v it_o anno_fw-la 5_o e._n 3._o sir_n eubule_n le_fw-fr strange_n and_o eleven_o other_o 8._o mainpriser_n be_v to_o bring_v forth_o the_o body_n of_o hugh_n the_o son_n of_o hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n the_o young_a say_v the_o record_n a_o respondre_fw-fr au_fw-fr prochein_fw-fr parliament_n &_o the_o ester_n au_fw-fr droit_fw-fr &_o affaire_fw-fr ce_fw-fr &_o the_o liu_o en_fw-fr conseil_fw-fr soit_fw-fr ordine_fw-la &_o mesuerent_a le_fw-fr corpse_n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr hugh_n devant_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr countess_n baron_n &_o autres_fw-fr grantz_n en_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr parliament_n &_o monstrent_fw-la les_fw-fr l'res_n patent_n du_fw-fr roi_fw-fr de_fw-fr pardon_v all_o dit_fw-fr hugh_n forisfacturam_fw-la vite_fw-la &_o membrorum_fw-la sectam_fw-la pacis_fw-la homicidia_fw-la roborias_fw-la felonias_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la transgressiones_fw-la etc._n etc._n date_v 20_o martii_fw-la anno_fw-la primo_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la et_fw-la priant_n a_o never_o seigneur_n le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr quill_n le_fw-fr vousi_v deliurer_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr mainprize_n &_o fair_a audit_n hugh_n sa_o grace_n &_o never_o seigneur_n le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr eiant_a regard_n a_o ses_fw-fr dite_fw-fr l'res_n &_o voilant_a uttroier_n a_o la_fw-fr priere_n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr mons'r_n eble_n &_o autres_fw-fr main_fw-fr pernor_n avant_fw-fr dit_fw-fr &_o auxint_fw-fr de_fw-fr les_fw-fr prelatz_n qui_fw-fr prierent_fw-la moult_v especialment_n pour_fw-fr lui_fw-fr si_fw-fr ad_fw-la comande_fw-fr de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr grace_n sa_fw-fr deliurance_fw-fr et_fw-fr voet_n que_fw-fr ses_fw-fr menpernor_n avant_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr &_o chescun_fw-fr d'eux_fw-fr soient_fw-fr dischargez_fw-fr de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr mainprize_n &_o auxint_n &_o le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr hugh_n soit_fw-fr quit_v &_o deliurer_n de_fw-mi prisone_fw-mi &_o de_fw-fr garde_fw-fr yssint_fw-la &_o si_fw-la ho'me_n trove_v cause_n devor_n lui_fw-fr autre_fw-fr &_o nest_n uncore_fw-fr trove_v quill_n estoise_n au_fw-fr droit_fw-fr and_o the_o english_a translator_n or_o abridger_n of_o the_o parliament_n record_n have_v observe_v that_o the_o old_a usage_n be_v that_o when_o any_o person_n be_v in_o the_o king_n displeasure_n be_v thereof_o acquit_v by_o trial_n or_o pardon_n yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v to_o put_v in_o twelve_o of_o his_o peer_n to_o be_v his_o surety_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o may_v be_v accompany_v by_o the_o case_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n in_o the_o 22_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n cotton_n the_o second_o be_v appeal_v by_o the_o lord_n appellant_n and_o they_o require_v the_o king_n that_o such_o person_n appeal_v that_o be_v under_o arrest_n may_v come_v to_o their_o trial_n it_o be_v command_v to_o ralph_n lord_n nevil_n constable_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n to_o bring_v forth_o the_o say_a richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n then_o in_o his_o custody_n who_o the_o say_a constable_n bring_v into_o the_o parliament_n at_o which_o time_n the_o lord_n appellant_n come_v also_o in_o their_o proper_a person_n to_o the_o which_o earl_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n who_o be_v then_o hatch_n the_o treason_n which_o afterward_o in_o storm_n of_o state_n and_o blood_n come_v to_o effect_v against_o the_o king_n by_o the_o king_n coommandment_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n declare_v the_o whole_a circumstance_n after_o the_o read_n and_o declare_v whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n who_o in_o anno_fw-la 11_o of_o that_o king_n reign_n have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o appellant_n together_o with_o henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n son_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o afterward_o the_o usurp_a king_n henry_n the_o four_o against_o robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o some_o other_o minister_n of_o state_n under_z king_n richard_n the_o second_o allege_v that_o he_o have_v one_o pardon_n grant_v in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o another_o pardon_v grant_v but_o six_o year_n before_o that_o present_a time_n and_o pray_v that_o they_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o which_o the_o duke_n answer_v that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v unlawful_o make_v the_o present_a parliament_n have_v revoke_v they_o and_o the_o say_a earl_n therefore_o be_v will_v to_o say_v further_o for_o himself_o at_o his_o peril_n whereupon_o sir_n walter_n clopton_n chief_a justice_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n declare_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n that_o if_o he_o say_v no_o other_o thing_n the_o law_n will_v adjudge_v he_o guilty_a of_o all_o the_o action_n against_o he_o the_o which_o earl_n notwithstanding_o will_v say_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o require_v allowance_n of_o his_o pardon_n and_o thereupon_o the_o lord_n appellant_n in_o their_o proper_a person_n desire_v that_o judgement_n may_v be_v give_v against_o the_o say_a earl_n as_o convict_v of_o the_o treason_n aforesaid_a whereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n bishop_n and_o lord_n adjudge_v the_o say_a earl_n to_o be_v convict_v of_o all_o the_o article_n aforesaid_a and_o thereby_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v and_o forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n in_o fee_n or_o fee-tail_n as_o he_o have_v the_o nineteen_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n together_o with_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n but_o for_o that_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v come_v of_o noble_a blood_n and_o house_n the_o king_n pardon_v the_o hang_n draw_v and_o quarter_a and_o grant_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v behead_v which_o be_v do_v according_o but_o anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 4._o the_o commons_o do_v pray_v the_o reversal_a 111._o of_o that_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o and_o restoration_n of_o thomas_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n unto_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v he_o have_v show_v favour_n to_o thomas_n now_o earl_n and_o to_o other_o as_o do_v appear_v the_o commons_o do_v notwithstanding_o pray_v that_o the_o record_n touch_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n late_o imbezelled_a may_v be_v search_v for_o and_o restore_v unto_o which_o be_v answer_v the_o king_n will_v and_o their_o noble_a predecessor_n in_o that_o honourable_a house_n of_o peer_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n long_o before_o that_o videlicet_fw-la in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o make_v no_o scruple_n or_o moat_n point_n or_o question_n in_o law_n whether_o the_o power_n of_o pardon_v be_v valid_a and_o sole_o in_o the_o king_n after_o a_o impeachment_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n when_o in_o the_o case_n of_o edmond_n mortimer_n the_o son_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n a_o peer_n of_o great_a nobility_n and_o estate_n the_o