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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n aforesaid_a appurtenance_n pasture_n 1,493 5 10.7378 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34802 Lex custumaria, or, A treatise of copy-hold estates in respect of the lord, copy-holder wherein the nature of customs in general, and of particular customs, grants and surrenders, and their constructions and expositions in reference to the thing granted or surrendred, and the uses or limitations of estates are clearly illustrated : admittances, presentments, fines and forfeitures are fully handled, and many quaeries and difficulties by late resolution setled : leases, licences, extinquishments of copy-hold estates, and what statutes extend to copy-hold estates are explained : and also of actions by lord or tenant, and the manner of declaring and pleading, either generally or as to particular customs, with tryal and evidence holder may recieve relief in the Court of Chancery : to which are annexed presidents of conveyances respecting copy-holds, releases, surrenders, grants presentmets, and the like : as also presidents of court rolls, surrenders, admittances, presentments, &c. / by S.C., Barister at Law. Carter, Samuel, barrister at law. 1696 (1696) Wing C665; ESTC R4622 239,406 434

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and_o assign_v all_o those_o message_n cottage_n land_n tenement_n pasture_n feeding_n and_o hereditament_n whatsoever_o situate_a lie_v and_o be_v in_o k._n and_o s._n or_o any_o other_o town_n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o norfolk_n which_o be_v copyhold_n or_o customary_a land_n hold_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o h._n within_o the_o say_a county_n of_o norfolk_n and_o which_o the_o say_v t._n p._n hold_v by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a or_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o hold_v as_o copyhold_n or_o of_o some_o customary_a tenure_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o h._n or_o of_o the_o lord_n or_o lord_n thereof_o or_o of_o any_o other_o manor_n or_o lordship_n now_o or_o late_o of_o the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o e._n b._n or_o either_o of_o they_o and_o the_o freehold_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o say_a message_n cottage_n land_n tenement_n pasture_n feeding_n and_o hereditament_n whatsoever_o with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o also_o all_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o all_o those_o copyhold_n and_o customary_a message_n cottage_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n whatsoever_o which_o be_v surrender_v late_o by_o j._n g._n unto_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v t._n p._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o also_o all_o such_o rent_n and_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n service_n suit_n and_o other_o demand_n whatsoever_o which_o now_o or_o at_o any_o time_n heretofore_o have_v be_v due_a or_o payable_a or_o that_o shall_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v hereafter_o due_a payable_a or_o do_v for_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o say_a message_n cottage_n land_n tenement_n pasture_n feeding_n and_o hereditament_n whatsoever_o all_o which_o say_v message_n cottage_n land_n tenement_n pasture_n feeding_n and_o hereditament_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n be_v late_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o reversion_n and_o reversion_n remainder_n and_o remainder_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o premise_n all_o rent_n and_o reservation_n 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be_v hereby_o grant_v and_o bargain_v message_n cottage_n land_n tenement_n pasture_n feeding_n hereditament_n and_o premise_n and_o every_o part_n and_o parcel_n thereof_o now_o be_v and_o at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v remain_v and_o continue_v unto_o the_o say_v t._n p._n r._n s._n and_o t._n p._n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v and_o every_o or_o any_o of_o they_o free_a and_o clear_a and_o free_o and_o clear_o acquit_v exonerate_v and_o discharge_v or_o otherwise_o upon_o reasonable_a request_n well_o and_o sufficient_o save_v and_o keep_v harmless_a and_o indemnify_v by_o the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o e._n b._n their_o heir_n executor_n or_o administrator_n or_o some_o or_o one_o of_o they_o of_o and_z from_o all_o and_o all_o manner_n of_o former_a and_o other_o gift_n grant_n bargain_n sales_n estate_n will_n entail_v alienation_n jointure_n right_o and_o title_n of_o dower_n statute_n merchant_n and_o of_o the_o staple_n judgement_n execution_n rent_n arrearage_n of_o rent_n mortgage_n and_o of_o and_o from_o all_o other_o charge_n title_n claim_n and_o encumbrance_n whatsoever_o and_o far_o the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o e._n b._n for_o themselves_o their_o heir_n executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v and_o for_o every_o of_o they_o do_v covenant_n and_o grant_v to_o and_o with_o the_o say_v t._n p._n r._n s._n and_o t._n p._n their_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n and_o every_o of_o they_o by_o these_o present_n that_o they_o the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o e._n b._n and_o either_o of_o they_o their_z and_z either_o of_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v lawful_o have_v claim_v or_o pretend_v to_o have_v or_o which_o hereafter_o shall_v or_o may_v lawful_o claim_v or_o pretend_v to_o have_v any_o estate_n right_o title_n interest_n claim_n or_o demand_v of_o in_o or_o to_o the_o say_v bargain_v premise_n or_o of_o in_o or_o to_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n thereof_o by_o from_z or_o under_o they_o the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o e._n b._n or_o either_o of_o they_o their_z or_o either_o of_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v shall_v and_o will_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o at_o the_o reasonable_a request_n cost_n and_o charge_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o say_v t._n p._n r._n s._n and_o t._n p._n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v make_v do_v acknowledge_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v make_v do_v execute_v acknowledge_v and_o suffer_v all_o and_o every_o such_o far_a act_n and_o act_n thing_n and_o thing_n devise_v and_o devise_n assurance_n and_o conveyance_n in_o the_o law_n whatsoever_o of_o the_o say_a premise_n as_o by_o the_o say_v t._n p._n r._n s._n and_o t._n p._n their_o heir_n or_o assign_v their_o or_o any_o of_o their_o council_n learned_a in_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v reasonable_o advise_v or_o require_v be_v it_o by_o fine_a or_o feoffment_n deed_n or_o deed_n enrol_v or_o not_o enrol_v recovery_n or_o recovery_n with_o single_a double_a or_o more_o voucher_n or_o voucher_n or_o by_o any_o other_o lawful_a way_n or_o mean_n whatsoever_o for_o the_o better_a assurance_n and_o sure_a make_v of_o the_o say_v bargain_v premise_n and_o every_o part_n and_o parcel_n thereof_o with_o their_o and_o every_o of_o their_o appurtenance_n unto_o the_o say_v t._n p._n r._n s._n and_o t._n p._n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o etc._n etc._n a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n a_o lease_n of_o copyhold_n land_n with_o the_o lord_n licence_n recite_v this_o indenture_n etc._n etc._n between_o a._n b._n of_o etc._n etc._n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o c._n d._n of_o etc._n etc._n of_o the_o other_o part_n witness_v that_o the_o say_v a._n b._n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o licence_n before_o the_o seal_n and_o delivery_n of_o these_o present_n by_o he_o procure_v and_o obtain_v of_o
and_o from_o e._n f._n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o w._n in_o the_o county_n of_o s._n for_o the_o grant_n and_o let_v to_o farm_n the_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n hereafter_o in_o and_o by_o these_o present_v demise_v to_o the_o say_v c._n d._n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o these_o present_n have_v demise_v lease_v and_o to_o farm_n let_v and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v demise_n lease_n and_o to_o farm_n let_v unto_o the_o say_v c._n d._n etc._n etc._n all_o etc._n etc._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o say_v etc._n etc._n with_o their_o and_o every_o of_o their_o apputenance_n unto_o the_o say_v c._n d._n his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v from_o the_o etc._n etc._n for_o and_o during_o the_o term_n and_o unto_o the_o full_a end_n and_o term_v of_o etc._n etc._n from_o thenceforth_o next_o ensue_v and_o full_o to_o be_v complete_a and_o end_v yield_v and_o pay_v therefore_o yearly_a and_o every_o year_n during_o the_o say_a term_n unto_o the_o say_v a._n b._n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v the_o yearly_a rent_n or_o sum_n of_o 3_o s._n of_o etc._n etc._n at_o etc._n etc._n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n etc._n etc._n and_o usual_a covenant_n to_o repair_v etc._n etc._n and_o also_o the_o say_v c._n d._n for_o himself_o his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v and_o every_o of_o they_o do_v covenant_n promise_n and_o grant_v to_o and_o with_o the_o say_v a._n b._n his_o heir_n executor_n and_o assign_v that_o he_o the_o say_v c._n d._n his_o executor_n nor_o assign_v nor_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v do_v or_o witting_o or_o willing_o permit_v or_o suffer_v any_o act_n matter_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o which_o may_v forfeit_v lose_v or_o impair_v the_o estate_n or_o interest_n of_o the_o say_v a._n b._n of_o in_o or_o to_o the_o say_v hereby_o demise_v premise_n or_o of_o in_o or_o to_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n thereof_o or_o which_o may_v be_v otherwise_o hurtful_a or_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o say_v a._n b._n his_o heir_n or_o assign_v for_o or_o concern_v the_o have_v hold_v or_o enjoy_v of_o the_o same_o or_o any_o part_n thereof_o and_o the_o say_v a._n b._n for_o himself_o his_o etc._n etc._n do_v covenant_n and_o grant_v to_o and_o with_o the_o say_v c._n d._n his_o executor_n and_o assign_v that_o he_o the_o say_v c._n d._n his_o executor_n and_o assign_v under_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v yearly_o rend_v and_o performance_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n aforesaid_a which_o on_o his_o and_o their_o part_n and_o behalf_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v perform_v shall_v and_o may_v quiet_o and_o peaceable_o have_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o beforementioned_a to_o be_v hereby_o demise_v premise_n and_o every_o part_n and_o parcel_n thereof_o during_o the_o term_n hereby_o demise_v without_o any_o interruption_n molestation_n or_o eviction_n of_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v or_o of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o now_o lawful_o claim_v or_o that_o shall_v or_o may_v hereafter_o lawful_o claim_v any_o estate_n right_o title_n or_o interest_n of_o in_o or_o to_o the_o same_o or_o any_o part_n thereof_o by_o from_z or_o under_o he_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o also_o that_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n his_o heir_n executor_n and_o assign_v or_o some_o or_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v and_o will_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o discharge_v or_o upon_o reasonable_a request_n save_o harmless_a and_o keep_v indemnify_v the_o say_v c._n d._n his_o executor_n and_o assign_v of_o for_o and_o from_o all_o quitrent_n payment_n duty_n and_o service_n to_o be_v have_v pay_v make_v or_o do_v for_o or_o out_o of_o the_o say_v hereby_o demise_v premise_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o to_o the_o say_v e._n f._n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a his_o heir_n and_o assign_v a_o release_n of_o a_o copy_n hold_v estate_n to_o all_o christian_a people_n to_o who_o these_o present_n shall_v come_v a._n b._n of_o etc._n etc._n and_o c._n b._n of_o etc._n etc._n brother_n of_o the_o say_v a._n b._n send_v greeting_n whereas_o the_o say_v a._n b._n be_v or_o be_v seize_v for_o and_o during_o the_o term_n of_o his_o natural_a life_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o w._n in_o the_o etc._n etc._n of_o and_o in_o one_o copyhold_n message_n or_o tenement_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o w._n aforesaid_a be_v parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n late_o in_o the_o tenure_n or_o occupation_n of_o etc._n etc._n decease_a and_o of_o and_o in_o several_a parcel_n of_o land_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v or_o repute_v part_n thereof_o and_o whereas_o the_o say_v c._n b._n have_v a_o copyhold_n estate_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n in_o the_o say_a message_n and_o premise_n in_o reversion_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v a._n b._n as_o by_o the_o court_n roll_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o w._n more_o at_o large_a appear_v now_o know_v you_o therefore_o that_o the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o c._n b._n for_o and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o agreement_n heretofore_o make_v and_o conclude_v between_o the_o say_v a._n b._n e._n f._n esq_n lord_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o w._n of_o and_o for_o the_o say_a copyhold_n estate_n and_o for_o and_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o sum_n of_o etc._n etc._n of_o lawful_a money_n of_o england_n by_o he_o the_o say_v e._n f._n in_o hand_n pay_v to_o the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o c._n b._n or_o one_o of_o they_o before_o the_o seal_n and_o delivery_n hereof_o the_o receipt_n whereof_o they_o do_v hereby_o acknowledge_v and_o for_o other_o good_a cause_n and_o consideration_n they_o hereunto_o move_v have_v grant_v yield_v up_o surrender_v remised_a release_v and_o quit_v claim_v and_o by_o these_o present_v they_o the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o c._n b._n do_v and_o either_o of_o they_o do_v grant_v yield_v up_o surrender_n remise_v release_v and_o for_o ever_o quit_v claim_n unto_o the_o say_v e._n f._n and_o unto_o f._n c._n of_o etc._n etc._n and_o to_o their_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n for_o ever_o which_o say_v e._n f._n and_o f._n c._n be_v or_o one_o of_o they_o now_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o w._n and_o be_v or_o one_o of_o they_o now_o be_v in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o say_a premise_n their_o say_a several_a and_o respective_a copyhold_n estate_n in_o the_o say_a message_n land_n and_o premise_n and_o in_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n of_o the_o same_o and_o all_o their_o and_z either_o of_o their_o estate_n as_o well_o freehold_n as_o copyhold_n right_o title_n interest_n possession_n claim_v and_o demand_v whatsoever_o either_o in_o law_n or_o equity_n or_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n or_o otherwise_o howsoever_o and_o the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o c._n b._n do_v for_o themselves_o their_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n covenant_n and_o grant_v to_o and_o with_o the_o say_v e._n f._n and_o f._n c._n their_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n by_o these_o present_n that_o they_o the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o c._n b._n shall_v and_o will_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o upon_o request_n and_o at_o the_o cost_v and_o charge_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o say_v e._n f._n and_o f._n c._n or_o either_o of_o they_o do_v and_o perfect_a or_o cause_n to_o be_v do_v and_o perfect_v all_o such_o lawful_a and_o reasonable_a act_n and_o thing_n in_o the_o law_n for_o the_o surrender_n bar_v and_o extinguish_v of_o their_o or_o either_o of_o their_o right_n and_o estate_n as_o well_o freehold_n as_o customary_a and_o all_o their_o or_o either_o of_o their_o claim_n or_o demand_v in_o or_o to_o the_o say_a message_n or_o tenement_n and_o premise_n or_o any_o of_o they_o as_o by_o they_o the_o say_v e._n f._n or_o either_o of_o they_o their_z or_o either_o heir_n or_o assign_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n shall_v be_v reasonable_o advise_v and_o require_v in_o witness_n etc._n etc._n copy_n of_o a_o court_n roll_n or_o a_o extract_v of_o a_o surrender_n out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o court._n ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la baron_n f._n r._n mil_n &_o baronet_n dom_fw-la manerij_fw-la breed_fw-mi ibid._n tentur_fw-la die_v lune_fw-fr videlicet_fw-la secundo_fw-la die_fw-la junij_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la millesimo_fw-la sextentesimo_fw-la nonagesimo_fw-la annoque_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la 〈◊〉_d gulielmi_n &_o mariae_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la anglie_o scotie_n francie_n &_o hibernie_n regis_n &_o regine_n fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la etc._n etc._n primo_fw-la coram_fw-la s._n c._n arm_v senescallo_n ibid._n irrotulatur_fw-la sic_fw-la ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la curiam_fw-la venit_fw-la a._n
that_o copyhold_n land_n may_v well_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o demesn_n and_o the_o frank-tenement_n be_v rest_v in_o the_o lord_n but_o indeed_o the_o customary_a inheritance_n be_v in_o the_o copyholder_n and_o he_o shall_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v with_o this_o far_a addition_n in_o dominico_n svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerij_fw-la service_n service_n as_o for_o service_n whether_o corporeal_a annual_a or_o accidental_a they_o be_v duty_n accrue_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o seignory_n and_o respect_v copy-holds_a i_o shall_v under_o their_o proper_a title_n hereafter_o speak_v of_o herriot_n forfeiture_n amerciament_n and_o fine_n for_o not_o do_v suit_n and_o service_n and_o the_o like_a it_o be_v ingenious_o say_v by_o doddridge_n in_o hern_n and_o stroud_n case_n latch_n 63._o that_o no_o case_n resemble_v a_o manor_n more_o than_o a_o rectory_n as_o a_o manor_n be_v entire_a so_o be_v a_o rectory_n and_o the_o glebe_n land_n resemble_v the_o demesn_n and_o the_o tithe_n the_o service_n if_o i_o let_v my_o manor_n except_v the_o demesn_n the_o exception_n be_v void_a winch_n p._n 23._o manor_n description_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o new_a expositor_n of_o law-term_n describe_v a_o manor_n as_o a_o thing_n compound_v of_o divers_a thing_n as_o of_o a_o house_n land_n arable_a pasture_n meadow_n wood_n rent_n advowson_n court_n baron_n and_o the_o like_a and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o long_a continuance_n of_o time_n to_o the_o contrary_a whereof_o man_n memory_n can_v occur_v so_o that_o a_o manor_n consist_v of_o demesn_n and_o service_n day_n manor_n not_o make_v at_o this_o day_n and_o a_o court_n baron_n as_o incident_a and_o this_o must_v be_v time_n out_o of_o memory_n for_o a_o manor_n can_v be_v make_v at_o this_o day_n because_o a_o court_n baron_n can_v now_o be_v make_v least_o to_o a_o manor_n a_o court-baron_n be_v incident_a and_o two_o suitor_n at_o least_o and_o a_o manor_n can_v be_v without_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr and_o suitor_n or_o freeholder_n two_o at_o the_o least_o for_o if_o all_o the_o freehold_n except_o one_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n or_o if_o he_o purchase_v all_o except_o one_o there_o his_o manor_n be_v go_v for_o that_o it_o can_v be_v a_o manor_n without_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr and_o a_o court_n baron_n can_v be_v hold_v but_o before_o two_o suitor_n at_o the_o least_o a_o court_n baron_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o manor_n as_o a_o court_n of_o pye-powder_n to_o a_o fair._n by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n cum_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la the_o court_n pass_v and_o a_o man_n can_v grant_v his_o court_n but_o he_o may_v grant_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o court_n 1_o brownl_n 175._o brown_n case_n now_o though_o a_o man_n can_v make_v a_o manor_n at_o this_o day_n yet_o he_o may_v make_v gift_n in_o tail_n reserve_v a_o tenure_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n create_v yet_o a_o tenure_n may_v be_v create_v because_o though_o he_o may_v create_v a_o tenure_n yet_o he_o may_v not_o create_v a_o court_n and_o a_o court_n can_v be_v but_o with_o a_o continuance_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n 35_o h._n 8._o break_v tenure_n 102._o a_o manor_n as_o i_o say_v before_o may_v not_o be_v make_v at_o this_o day_n neither_o by_o a_o common_a person_n day_n the_o king_n can_v make_v a_o manor_n or_o parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n at_o this_o day_n nor_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o the_o king_n can_v make_v a_o thing_n parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n at_o this_o day_n as_o if_o he_o grant_v land_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o as_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o greenwich_n by_o a_o certain_a rent_n this_o rent_n be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n yet_o though_o a_o seignory_n or_o appendancy_n can_v be_v make_v at_o this_o day_n yet_o if_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n appendant_a advowson_n appendant_a and_o the_o lord_n grant_v part_n of_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n to_o j._n s._n it_o be_v now_o appendant_a to_o that_o part_n cro._n el._n p._n 39_o morris_n and_o smith_n in_o truth_n manor_n can_v at_o this_o day_n be_v create_v but_o by_o way_n of_o derivation_n as_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o a_o ancient_a manor_n derivation_n manor_n by_o derivation_n or_o by_o act_n in_o law_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o copartner_n vide_fw-la infra_fw-la entire_a a_o manor_n be_v entire_a a_o manor_n be_v a_o entire_a thing_n and_o can_v be_v divide_v if_o the_o lord_n will_v transfer_v over_o unto_o a_o stranger_n the_o service_n of_o all_o his_o tenant_n and_o reserve_v unto_o himself_o the_o demesn_n or_o if_o he_o will_v pass_v away_o the_o demesn_n and_o reserve_v the_o service_n now_o in_o both_o case_n the_o lord_n have_v not_o a_o manor_n real_o but_o nominal_o only_a and_o in_o reputation_n reputation_n manor_n in_o reputation_n and_o if_o i_o be_o disseise_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o the_o disseisor_n sever_v the_o demesn_n from_o the_o service_n as_o it_o be_v 4_o e._n 4._o i_o which_o have_v right_a aught_o to_o make_v my_o demand_n according_a to_o my_o right_n and_o not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o severance_n for_o to_o i_o it_o be_v a_o manor_n still_o suspense_n manor_n in_o suspense_n if_o a_o manor_n descend_v to_o copartner_n and_o they_o make_v partition_n and_o the_o entire_a demesn_n be_v allot_v to_o one_o and_o the_o entire_a service_n to_o the_o other_o the_o manor_n be_v now_o in_o suspense_n for_o neither_o have_v a_o manor_n but_o in_o name_n only_o but_o if_o part_n of_o the_o demesn_n and_o part_n of_o the_o service_n be_v allot_v to_o each_o than_o they_o each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o real_a manor_n 26_o h._n 4.8_o 6_o rep._n 64._o sir_n moyle_n finch_n case_n to_o explain_v this_o i_o shall_v cite_v a_o case_n or_o two_o court_n joynt-tenant_n make_v partition_n of_o a_o manor_n yet_o both_o keep_v but_o one_o court_n if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n make_v partition_n this_o day_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o each_o of_o they_o have_v demesn_n and_o service_n yet_o each_o of_o they_o have_v not_o a_o manor_n nor_o can_v keep_v several_a court_n but_o must_v both_o keep_v one_o court_n croke_n el._n p._n 39_o morris_n case_n a._n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n whereof_o part_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v freeholder_n and_o part_n copy-holders_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o die_v the_o daughter_n enter_v and_o make_v partition_n of_o the_o demesn_n only_o but_o the_o service_n of_o the_o freeholders_n and_o copy-holders_n remain_v in_o common_a by_o the_o partition_n the_o demesn_n be_v now_o become_v in_o gross_a and_o sever_v from_o the_o manor_n and_o if_o partition_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n so_o as_o the_o demesn_n be_v allot_v to_o one_o sister_n and_o the_o service_n to_o another_o now_o the_o manor_n be_v dissolve_v or_o rather_o suspend_v revive_v manor_n suspend_v and_o revive_v yet_o if_o the_o other_o sister_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o her_o part_n descend_v to_o the_o other_o now_o it_o be_v become_v a_o manor_n again_o 1_o leon._n p._n 204._o thetford_n case_n by_o this_o you_o see_v we_o read_v in_o our_o book_n of_o two_o sort_n of_o manor_n 1._o a_o real_a and_o perfect_a manor_n such_o as_o be_v before_o describe_v 2._o a_o nominal_a manor_n a_o manor_n by_o reputation_n nominal_a a_o manor_n nominal_a as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o several_a instance_n before_o some_o call_v it_o a_o manor_n in_o gross_a as_o gross_a manor_n in_o gross_a a_o man_n may_v have_v the_o right_n and_o interest_n of_o a_o court_n baron_n with_o the_o perquisites_n thereunto_o belong_v but_o this_o be_v improper_o call_v a_o manor_n in_o a_o strict_a sense_n and_o another_o may_v have_v the_o scite_fw-la and_o every_o foot_n of_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o as_o to_o this_o i_o will_v only_o cite_v a_o case_n which_o refer_v to_o practice_n 6_o rep._n 64_o 65._o sir_n moyle_n finch_n case_n reputation_n be_v sufficient_a to_o pass_v a_o thing_n in_o a_o conveyance_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n fine_a manor_n in_o reputation_n will_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n in_o a_o conveyance_n not_o in_o a_o fine_a which_o be_v not_o re_fw-mi vera_fw-la a_o manor_n yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o truth_n and_o not_o reputation_n which_o ought_v to_o challenge_v and_o hold_v privilege_n of_o a_o manor_n as_o to_o have_v a_o court_n baron_fw-fr etc._n etc._n but_o a_o manor_n in_o reputation_n which_o be_v not_o in_o truth_n a_o manor_n will_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n in_o a_o fine_a or_o common_a recovery_n for_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o intendment_n croak_v eliz._n 524._o mallet_n case_n of_o customary_a manor_n a_o customary_a manor_n may_v be_v hold_v by_o copy_n and_o such_o customary_a
or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o gavel-kind_n etc._n etc._n but_o by_o common_a intendment_n they_o may_v not_o have_v a_o lawful_a commencement_n by_o grant_n or_o agreement_n but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n gatward_n case_n 6_o rep._n so_o 4_o rep._n 32._o in_o foyston_n case_n prescription_n be_v personal_a and_o be_v always_o make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o person_n certain_a and_o his_o ancestor_n or_o of_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v but_o custom_n be_v local_a and_o allege_v in_o no_o person_n but_o that_o within_o a_o manor_n etc._n etc._n be_v such_o a_o custom_n and_o this_o shall_v serve_v for_o those_o which_o can_v prescribe_v in_o their_o own_o name_n nor_o in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o person_n certain_a in_o gateward_n case_n 6_o rep._n defendant_n justify_v in_o trespass_n by_o custom_n that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o such_o a_o ancient_a message_n within_o the_o vill_n of_o d._n ratione_fw-la commorationis_fw-la have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o loco_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v ill_o plead_v for_o in_o this_o word_n inhabitant_n be_v include_v tenant_n in_o fee_n for_o life_n year_n by_o elegit_fw-la at_o will_n and_o also_o he_o that_o have_v no_o interest_n but_o habitation_n only_o now_o tenant_n in_o fee_n ought_v to_o prescribe_v in_o his_o own_o name_n other_o tenant_n in_o fee_n in_o who_o name_n to_o prescribe_v in_o who_o name_n other_o and_o the_o other_o which_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o that_o have_v no_o interest_n can_v have_v common_a but_o there_o be_v no_o one_o that_o have_v a_o interest_n be_v he_o tenant_n at_o will_n but_o by_o good_a plead_v he_o may_v enjoy_v it_o now_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n may_v by_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v common_a in_o the_o demesn_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o then_o he_o ought_v to_o allege_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o be_v quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la tenens_fw-la customar_n cujuslibet_fw-la anti_fw-la qui_fw-la mesuagii_fw-la custumarii_fw-la etc._n etc._n plead_v how_o a_o copyholder_n shall_v plead_v and_o not_o quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la inhabitans_fw-la infra_fw-la aliquod_fw-la antiquum_fw-la mesuag_n custumar_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o prescription_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n by_o a_o modus_fw-la or_o freeman_n of_o london_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o wharfage_n etc._n etc._n must_v be_v plead_v by_o way_n of_o custom_n prescription_n when_o a_o thing_n must_v be_v plead_v by_o way_n of_o custom_n and_o when_o by_o way_n of_o prescription_n and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o prescription_n because_o the_o inhabitant_n or_o freeman_n can_v prescribe_v in_o their_o person_n and_o therefore_o be_v allow_v to_o lay_v a_o custom_n for_o their_o discharge_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o change_v but_o remain_v still_o a_o prescription_n in_o his_o kind_n though_o it_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v plead_v by_o way_n of_o custom_n for_o necessity_n sake_n and_o in_o gateward_n case_n a_o thing_n lie_v proper_o in_o prescription_n as_o common_a do_v in_o that_o case_n be_v a_o interest_n which_o must_v inhere_o in_o some_o body_n prescription_n common_a for_o copy-holders_n in_o the_o lord_n soil_n must_v be_v plead_v by_o a_o custom_n in_o the_o soil_n of_o another_o by_o prescription_n can_v be_v plead_v by_o way_n of_o custom_n as_o there_o they_o will_v have_v make_v it_o for_o inhabitant_n that_o be_v not_o permanent_a to_o prescribe_v but_o yet_o common_a for_o copy-holders_n in_o the_o lord_n soil_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v plead_v by_o custom_n for_o necessity_n sake_n whereas_o in_o the_o soil_n of_o another_o it_o must_v be_v lay_v by_o prescription_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o yet_o the_o nature_n of_o both_o be_v a_o prescription_n but_o a_o matter_n of_o discharge_n may_v be_v lay_v by_o way_n of_o custom_n for_o that_o be_v not_o a_o interest_n but_o a_o exemption_n thus_o that_o great_a man_n my_o lord_n hobart_n p._n 86._o in_o day_n and_o savage_a his_o case_n my_o lord_n coke_n in_o the_o argument_n of_o rowls_n and_o mason_n case_n make_v four_o difference_n between_o prescription_n and_o custom_n 1._o in_o the_o beginning_n pugnant_fw-la ex_fw-la diametro_fw-la for_o nothing_o may_v be_v good_a by_o prescription_n but_o that_o which_o may_v have_v beginning_n by_o grant_n 2._o prescription_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o person_n and_o custom_n to_o some_o place_n and_o hold_v place_n in_o many_o case_n which_o can_v be_v by_o grant_n as_o land_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o custom_n so_o gavel-kind_n and_o burrow_n english_a etc._n etc._n which_o can_v have_v their_o beginning_n by_o grant_n but_o prescription_n and_o custom_n be_v brother_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v the_o same_o age_n and_o reason_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o father_n and_o congruence_n the_o mother_n and_o use_v the_o nurse_n and_o time_n out_o of_o memory_n to_o fortify_v they_o both_o 3._o they_o vary_v in_o quality_n for_o prescription_n be_v for_o one_o man_n only_o and_o custom_n for_o many_o if_o all_o but_o one_o be_v not_o dead_a 4._o they_o vary_v in_o extent_n and_o latitude_n for_o prescription_n extend_v to_o fee-simple_n only_o but_o custom_n extend_v to_o all_o interest_n and_o estate_n whatsoever_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o plead_v prescription_n that_o a_o copyholder_n of_o inheritance_n may_v sell_v the_o tree_n be_v not_o good_a but_o such_o a_o custom_n be_v good_a tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n can_v prescribe_v in_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n nor_o against_o the_o lord_n in_o his_o demesn_n not_o who_o may_v prescribe_v in_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n or_o not_o but_o they_o ought_v to_o allege_v the_o custom_n and_o against_o a_o stranger_n they_o ought_v to_o prescribe_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n 2_o brownl_n 198._o in_o a_o manor_n the_o custom_n be_v that_o every_o copyholder_n for_o life_n have_v estover_n for_o fuel_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o customary_a land_n now_o if_o the_o lord_n alien_n the_o wood_n etc._n etc._n in_o fee_n and_o after_o grant_v copyhold_n land_n and_o house_n for_o life_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v common_a of_o estover_n pasture_n etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o the_o severance_n but_o after_o such_o severance_n of_o the_o waste_n or_o wood_n plead_v common_n be_v due_a to_o the_o copyholder_n notwithstanding_o severance_n by_o the_o lord_n and_o how_o to_o be_v plead_v the_o copyholder_n when_o he_o will_v entitle_v himself_o to_o common_a or_o estover_n the_o copyholder_n shall_v not_o plead_v general_o quod_fw-la infra_fw-la manerium_fw-la praed_fw-we talis_fw-la habetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n consuetudo_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o after_o the_o severance_n this_o waste_n or_o wood_n be_v not_o within_o the_o manor_n but_o absolute_o divide_v from_o it_o but_o he_o shall_v plead_v that_o until_o such_o a_o time_n viz._n before_o the_o severance_n talis_fw-la habebatur_fw-la &_o a_o toto_fw-la tempore_fw-la etc._n etc._n consuetudo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o then_o show_v the_o severance_n as_o in_o murrel_n case_n 4_o rep._n so_o he_o must_v do_v where_o the_o lord_n alien_n the_o freehold_a and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o copyholder_n swain_n case_n 8_o rep._n 2._o it_o be_v say_v a_o prescription_n go_v to_o one_o man_n and_o a_o custom_n to_o many_o 1_o brownl_n rep._n 133._o in_o rowls_n and_o mason_n and_o yet_o in_o foystons_n case_n 4_o rep._n the_o custom_n for_o common_a may_v be_v apply_v to_o one_o single_a copyholder_n 3._o the_o allegation_n of_o a_o custom_n shall_v serve_v when_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o thing_n insensible_a as_o that_o such_o land_n be_v devisable_v etc._n etc._n foystons_n case_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o common_a than_o for_o the_o lord_n to_o prescribe_v for_o his_o tenant_n by_o copy_n in_o another_o man_n land_n whereas_o if_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o his_o own_o it_o shall_v ever_o be_v lay_v by_o custom_n hobart_n p._n 286._o roberts_n and_o young_a there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o prescription_n for_o freehold_a land_n and_o for_o copyhold_n land_n for_o custom_n which_o concern_v freehold_n land_n difference_n between_o a_o prescription_n for_o freehold_a land_n and_o for_o copyhold_n land_n aught_o to_o be_v throughout_o the_o county_n and_o can_v be_v in_o a_o particular_a place_n 45_o ass_n but_o precription_n concern_v copyhold_n land_n be_v good_a in_o one_o particular_a cro._n el._n p._n 353._o taverner_n and_o cromwell_n 4._o a_o prescription_n must_v be_v in_o a_o thing_n do_v and_o not_o in_o posse_fw-la therefore_o a_o custom_n that_o quaelibet_fw-la femina_fw-la vira_fw-la cooperta_fw-la poterit_fw-la devisare_fw-la her_o copyhold_n inheritance_n to_o her_o husband_n be_v not_o good_a 3_o leon._n 83._o skipwith_n case_n to_o custom_n and_o prescription_n these_o two_o thing_n be_v inseparable_a incident_n viz._n possession_n or_o usage_n right_n interruption_n
his_o heir_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o shall_v have_v common_a still_o per_fw-la tot_fw-la cur._n he_o shall_v not_o custom_n have_v annex_v the_o common_a to_o his_o customary_a estate_n which_o be_v determine_v and_o destroy_v by_o his_o own_o act_n in_o make_v it_o a_o freehold_a the_o common_a be_v also_o destroy_v and_o can_v continue_v without_o special_a word_n and_o the_o general_a word_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la will_v not_o help_v yelv._n p._n 190._o cro._n jac._n 253._o marsham_n and_o hunter_n case_n noy_n 136._o mesme_fw-fr case_n this_o be_v a_o local_a prescription_n not_o to_o the_o land_n but_o to_o the_o estate_n and_o this_o prove_v well_o the_o word_n of_o the_o prescription_n for_o the_o copyholder_n ought_v to_o prescribe_v that_o every_o customary_a tenant_n within_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n so_o he_o have_v his_o common_a in_o respect_n that_o he_o be_v a_o customary_a tenant_n and_o this_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o he_o have_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n so_o be_v the_o case_n of_o forth_n and_o ward_n where_o a_o copy_n holder_n have_v use_v to_o take_v estover_n to_o repair_v his_o hedge_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v to_o he_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o copyhold_n by_o the_o word_n of_o grant_n unto_o he_o all_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n thereunto_o appertain_v and_o thereto_o use_v and_o occupy_v it_o be_v resolve_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v common_a in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n 2_o brownl_n 209._o marsham_n and_o hunter_n more_o n._n 866._o forth_o and_o ward_n the_o word_n come_v pertinent_a do_v not_o create_v a_o common_a a_o copyholder_n claim_v common_a in_o another_o man_n land_n and_o the_o lord_n enfeoff_v the_o copyholder_n of_o his_o copyhold_n land_n he_o have_v now_o lose_v his_o common_a but_o if_o a_o copyholder_n have_v common_a in_o the_o lord_n waste_v and_o the_o lord_n enfeoff_v he_o of_o the_o copyhold_n with_o all_o his_o commons_o the_o common_a be_v not_o go_v 1_o brownl_n 173._o lee_n and_o edwards_n and_o all_o pasture_n and_o common_a whatsoever_o to_o the_o say_a message_n or_o tenement_n belong_v or_o use_v or_o demise_v with_o the_o same_o and_o it_o his_o intent_n that_o a_o like_a common_a shall_v be_v grant_v 2_o anderson_n 168._o wolredg_n case_n abbot_n of_o f._n be_v be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o there_o be_v a_o prescription_n for_o common_a in_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o manor_n as_o belong_v to_o every_o ancient_a tenement_n king_n h._n 8._o grant_v the_o manor_n to_o sir_n j._n g._n which_o come_v to_o sir_n t._n g._n who_o be_v plaintiff_n in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o a_o usitatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la that_o it_o have_v be_v there_o use_v time_n out_o mind_n that_o every_o tenant_n for_o year_n of_o a_o ancient_a tenement_n and_o close_a within_o the_o say_a manor_n use_v to_o have_v common_a of_o turbary_n on_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o that_o the_o tenement_n and_o close_o he_o now_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a tenement_n and_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o with_o all_o common_a appertinent_a to_o the_o say_a message_n and_o close_a accept_v or_o repute_v as_o part_n parcel_n or_o member_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o question_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v when_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o waste_n and_o a_o tenant_n of_o a_o ancient_a tenement_n prescribe_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o lord_n afterward_o the_o tenement_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o manor_n and_o grant_v for_o a_o term_n to_o the_o defendant_n with_o all_o common_a appertinent_a to_o the_o say_a message_n and_o close_a whether_o this_o common_a that_o be_v before_o belong_v to_o this_o ancient_a tenement_n shall_v pass_v to_o the_o grantee_n per_fw-la cur._n this_o prescription_n as_o it_o be_v here_o lay_v with_o a_o usitatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la good_a plead_v by_o a_o usitatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la annex_v to_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o termor_n be_v not_o good_a be_v not_o good_a it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n do_v purchase_v the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o copyhold_n and_o afterward_o grant_v this_o with_o all_o commons_o belong_v to_o the_o same_o the_o common_a that_o be_v before_o use_v with_o the_o copyhold_n shall_v pass_v to_o the_o grantee_n but_o the_o plead_v here_o be_v not_o good_a the_o beginning_n of_o this_o common_a be_v by_o grant_n and_o by_o permission_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o this_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o not_o by_o prescription_n and_o no_o remedy_n he_o have_v for_o this_o but_o only_o in_o equity_n per_fw-la williams_n a_o termor_n may_v prescribe_v but_o not_o in_o his_o own_o name_n but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o lord_n that_o he_o have_v have_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o farmer_n &c_n &c_n have_v it_o be_v lay_v here_o with_o all_o commons_o profit_n use_v occupy_v and_o enjoy_v with_o the_o tenement_n by_o the_o farmer_n this_o with_o a_o averment_n have_v be_v good_a but_o not_o as_o it_o be_v here_o the_o grant_n be_v here_o with_o the_o usitatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la now_o here_o the_o usitatum_fw-la est_fw-la be_v annex_v to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o termor_n which_o be_v not_o good_a 1_o bulstr_n 17_o 18._o 7_o jac._n grimes_n and_o peacock_n 2_o brownl_n 222._o mesme_fw-fr case_n lessee_n for_o year_n can_v allege_v a_o usage_n for_o every_o usitatum_fw-la ought_v to_o go_v in_o one self_o same_o current_n not_o interrupt_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o copyhold_n but_o it_o may_v pass_v by_o apt_a word_n it_o be_v plead_v that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o such_o a_o ancient_a message_n ratione_fw-la commorantiae_fw-la commorantie_n plead_v common_a ratione_fw-la commorantie_n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n in_o loco_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v ill_a for_o in_o this_o word_n inhabitant_n be_v include_v he_o which_o have_v no_o interest_n but_o habitation_n only_o and_o he_o that_o have_v no_o interest_n can_v have_v common_a 6_o rep._n gateward_n case_n my_o lord_n hobart_n reason_n be_v good_a common_n be_v a_o interest_n which_o must_v inhere_o in_o somebody_o and_o can_v be_v plead_v by_o way_n of_o custom_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o be_v not_o permanent_a to_o prescribe_v tenant_n in_o fee_n must_v prescribe_v for_o common_a etc._n etc._n in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o other_o that_o have_v interest_n as_o for_o life_n year_n by_o elegit_fw-la at_o will_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n gateward_n case_n 6_o rep._n it_o be_v a_o question_n in_o roberts_n and_o hoskin_n case_n modern_a rep._n 74._o and_o 2_o keb._n 757._o sanders_n p._n 324._o custom_n sola_o &_o separalis_fw-la pastura_fw-la exclude_v the_o lord_n be_v a_o good_a custom_n vaughan_n 251._o north_n and_o coe_n whether_o a_o custom_n for_o the_o customary_a tenant_n to_o have_v solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la exclude_v the_o lord_n be_v a_o good_a custom_n per_fw-la cur._n it_o be_v notwithstanding_o this_o prescription_n for_o the_o sole_a pasture_n yet_o the_o soil_n be_v the_o lord_n and_o he_o have_v mine_n tree_n etc._n etc._n and_o my_o lord_n coke_n be_v express_v in_o the_o point_n a_o man_n can_v prescribe_v for_o sole_a common_a but_o for_o sole_a pasture_n he_o may_v as_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o plead_v it_o vide_fw-la the_o book_n cite_v custom_n as_o to_o devise_v by_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n vide_fw-la infra_fw-la surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o 〈◊〉_d man_n last_n will._n cap._n ix_o of_o custumary_a incident_n or_o collateral_a quality_n of_o copyhold_n estate_n and_o how_o to_o 〈◊〉_d govern_v with_o the_o illustration_n of_o seven_o particular_a case_n you_o may_v observe_v what_o have_v be_v befor●_n treat_v about_o the_o nature_n of_o copyhold_n estate_n that_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o consideration_n in_o that_o chapter_n where_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v inheritable_a and_o the_o land_n discendible_a that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n shall_v direct_v the_o descent_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o maxim_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o incident_n to_o ever●_n estate_n descendible_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o uses_n when_o they_o have_v gain_v the_o reputation_n of_o inheritance_n descendible_a the_o common_a law_n direct_v the_o descent_n of_o they_o and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la of_o they_o as_o well_o as_o of_o other_o inheritance_n so_o it_o be_v in_o copyhold_n inheritance_n possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la facit_fw-la sororem_fw-la esse_fw-la haeredem_fw-la vide_fw-la prius_fw-la sub_fw-la titulo_fw-la maxim_n but_o now_o such_o customary_a inheritance_n shall_v not_o have_v by_o the_o law_n any_o other_o collateral_a quality_n which_o do_v not_o concern_v descent_n of_o inheritance_n which_o other_o
manor_n after_o the_o grant_v make_v have_v establish_v and_o fix_v this_o firm_a to_o the_o grantee_n so_o if_o the_o copy-holders_n for_o life_n use_v to_o have_v common_a in_o the_o lord_n waste_v or_o wood_n and_o the_o lord_n alien_n the_o waste_v or_o wood_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o after_o grant_v certain_a copyhold_n land_n or_o house_n for_o life_n such_o grantee_n shall_v have_v common_a of_o pasture_n or_o estover_n notwithstanding_o the_o severance_n for_o the_o title_n of_o copyholder_n be_v paramount_n the_o severance_n and_o the_o custom_n unite_v the_o common_a or_o estover_n which_o be_v but_o accessory_n and_o incident_n so_o long_o as_o the_o house_n and_o land_n be_v the_o principal_a be_v maintain_v by_o the_o custom_n which_o customary_a appertinent_a be_v not_o pertain_v to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o he_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o whole_a manor_n but_o they_o be_v appertain_v to_o the_o customary_a estate_n of_o the_o copyholder_n after_o the_o grant_v make_v 8_o rep._n 63._o swain_n case_n good_a voluntary_a grant_n make_v by_o feoffee_n of_o manor_n on_o condition_n good_a feoffee_n of_o a_o manor_n upon_o condition_n grant_v land_n by_o copy_n and_o afterward_o the_o manor_n become_v forfeit_v and_o the_o feoffor_a enter_v yet_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n remain_v untouched_a so_o if_o feoffee_n of_o a_o manor_n on_o condition_n to_o enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n and_o the_o next_o day_n make_v a_o voluntary_a grant_n by_o copy_n this_o shall_v bind_v coke_n cop._n initio_fw-la voluntary_a estate_n grant_v during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lord_n interest_n shall_v be_v good_a though_o the_o lord_n estate_n be_v avoid_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la nay_o though_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o manor_n by_o relation_n happen_v to_o be_v void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la yet_o if_o he_o grant_v by_o copy_n during_o the_o continuance_n of_o his_o interest_n it_o be_v good_a so_o copy-holders_n estate_n grant_v before_o a_o divorce_n causa_fw-la praecontractus_fw-la shall_v be_v good_a so_o if_o a_o man_n espouse_v the_o lady_n of_o a_o manor_n under_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n and_o after_o she_o disagreee_v though_o the_o marriage_n by_o relation_n be_v void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la yet_o copy-holds_a grant_v before_o disagreement_n shall_v never_o be_v avoid_v so_o by_o popham_n in_o rowse_n case_n owen_n 28._o if_o a_o manor_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi enter_v and_o make_v copy_n and_o then_o the_o devise_n be_v find_v to_o be_v void_a yet_o such_o copy_n of_o surrenders_n be_v good_a aliter_fw-la where_o such_o devisee_fw-mi make_v new_a or_o voluntary_a copy_n if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n commit_v felony_n or_o murder_n and_o process_n of_o outlawry_n be_v award_v against_o he_o after_o the_o exigent_n he_o grant_v copyhold_n estate_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o then_o be_v attaint_v these_o grant_n be_v good_a though_o by_o relation_n the_o manor_n be_v forfeit_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o exigent_n award_v so_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v be_v attaint_v by_o verdict_n or_o confession_n if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o then_o grant_v land_n by_o copy_n good_a grant_v after_o stat._n acknowledge_v and_o the_o manor_n extend_v yet_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o after_o the_o manor_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr in_o extent_n the_o grant_n can_v by_o this_o be_v impeach_v lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o to_o be_v void_a upon_o breach_n of_o a_o condition_n condition_n be_v break_v and_o lessee_n before_o entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n grant_v estate_n by_o copy_n these_o grant_n shall_v never_o exclude_v the_o lessor_n for_o upon_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o lease_n be_v void_a but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o grant_v in_o tail_n or_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n on_o such_o condition_n the_o grant_v estate_n by_o copy_n before_o entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v good_a for_o before_o his_o title_n be_v execute_v by_o entry_n the_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n have_v a_o lawful_a interest_n to_o grant_v by_o copy_n coke_n cop._n p._n 100_o 101._o sect._n 34._o but_o if_o a_o parson_n before_o induction_n grant_v land_n by_o copy_n be_v parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n which_o be_v glebe_n land_n this_o admit_v bind_v not_o though_o he_o be_v afterward_o induct_v ibid._n grant_n tenant_n in_o dower_n shall_v not_o avoid_v such_o grant_n if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o after_o that_o grant_v copyhold_n estate_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o die_v and_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v this_o manor_n assign_v to_o she_o in_o dower_n yet_o she_o can_v avoid_v these_o copyhold_n estate_n because_o the_o copy-holders_n be_v in_o by_o a_o title_n paramount_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr viz._n by_o custom_n coke_n 8_o rep._n 63._o b._n swain_n case_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n heir_n make_v such_o assignment_n of_o dower_n she_o may_v avoid_v they_o but_o in_o all_o these_o case_n before_o put_v observe_v these_o three_o rule_n 1._o these_o grant_n must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o rent_n and_o service_n customary_a must_v be_v reserve_v 2._o though_o it_o be_v not_o material_a what_o estate_n or_o interest_n the_o lord_n have_v bind_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n grant_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o bind_v yet_o it_o must_v be_v a_o estate_n or_o interest_n and_o therefore_o tenant_n pur_fw-mi aver_v vie_fw-fr of_o a_o manor_n be_v cesty_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr die_v the_o tenant_n continue_v possession_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o hold_v court_n and_o make_v voluntary_a grant_n by_o copy_n per_fw-la cur._n this_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o lord_n for_o he_o be_v but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n who_o have_v not_o any_o interest_n and_o so_o he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n of_o the_o manor_n more_o n._n 369._o rouse_v and_o artois_n 3._o as_o to_o the_o lord_n grant_v of_o the_o copyhold_n estate_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o copyhold_n there_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o lord_n estate_n be_v to_o be_v regard_v for_o if_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n or_o reserve_v the_o reversion_n to_o himself_o if_o the_o lord_n will_v grant_v this_o by_o copy_n in_o fee_n whatsoever_o estate_n the_o lord_n have_v in_o the_o manor_n yet_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o copyhold_n no_o large_a estate_n shall_v pass_v than_o he_o himself_o have_v coke_n cop._n 96._o what_o act_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o grant_v copy-holds_a be_v not_o confirm_v by_o custom_n but_o only_o strengthen_v by_o the_o power_n interest_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o lord_n have_v no_o long_o continuance_n than_o the_o lord_n estate_n continue_v therefore_o if_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o manor_n grant_v a_o licence_n to_o a_o copyholder_n to_o alien_n and_o die_v the_o licence_n be_v destroy_v and_o the_o power_n of_o alienation_n cease_v now_o as_o to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o lord_n estate_n he_o must_v be_v legitimus_fw-la dominus_fw-la he_o must_v have_v a_o lawful_a estate_n in_o the_o manor_n the_o rule_n in_o coke_n 4_o rep._n clark_n and_o pennyfeather_n case_n be_v universal_o true_a good_n grant_v by_o one_o that_o have_v a_o tortuous_a title_n not_o good_n if_o a_o disseisor_n or_o feoffee_n of_o a_o disseisor_n or_o any_o other_o who_o have_v a_o tortuous_a or_o defeazable_a estate_n or_o interest_n subject_n to_o the_o action_n or_o entry_n of_o another_o hold_v court_n and_o make_v any_o voluntary_a grant_v upon_o escheat_n or_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o copyhold_n such_o voluntary_a grant_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o that_o have_v right_a when_o he_o have_v recontinued_n the_o manor_n by_o action_n or_o entry_n for_o to_o this_o intent_n the_o say_a custom_n shall_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o lord_n who_o have_v a_o lawful_a estate_n or_o interest_n a_o grant_n upon_o a_o usurp_a title_n shall_v never_o bind_v the_o right_a owner_n but_o that_o by_o action_n or_o entry_n he_o may_v avoid_v they_o for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o support_v a_o custom_n which_o shall_v work_v or_o tend_v to_o the_o disherison_n of_o the_o right_a owner_n if_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o disseisor_n who_o come_v in_o by_o descent_n grant_v any_o copyhold_n estate_n it_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi so_o of_o a_o feoffee_n of_o a_o disseisor_n who_o come_v in_o by_o title_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o manor_n discontinu_v the_o tail_n and_o after_o the_o discontinuance_n grant_v copyhold_n estate_n and_o die_v now_o the_o discontinuee_n come_v in_o under_o a_o just_a title_n and_o shall_v enjoy_v against_o all_o the_o world_n during_o the_o
deed_n of_o purchase_n of_o all_o commons_o appertain_v to_o his_o say_a message_n per_fw-la cur._n the_o common_a which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o copy-estate_n be_v extinct_a because_o the_o common_a appertain_v to_o the_o customary_a estate_n which_o be_v determine_v and_o because_o now_o he_o claim_v from_o the_o lord_n in_o who_o the_o common_a may_v not_o stand_v divide_v from_o the_o land_n and_o soil_n of_o the_o wood_n but_o have_v there_o be_v special_a word_n in_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o like_a common_a as_o he_o have_v in_o the_o common_a before_o the_o surrender_v it_o have_v be_v good_a as_o a_o new_a grant_n of_o the_o common_a more_o n._n 915.866_o fort_n and_o ward_n by_o what_o word_n in_o grant_n copy-holds_a shall_v pass_v or_o not_o land_n what_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o word_n all_o the_o demesn_a land_n king_n ed._n 6._o by_o patent_n grant_v omnes_fw-la terras_fw-la dominicales_fw-la manerij_fw-la de_fw-la w._n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o customary_a land_n hold_v by_o copy_n parcel_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n shall_v not_o pass_v and_o yet_o they_o be_v in_o the_o law_n parcel_n of_o the_o demesn_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n they_o shall_v pass_v by_o those_o word_n 1_o rep._n 46._o in_o alton_n wood_n case_n but_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v all_o his_o demesn_a land_n his_o copyhold_n land_n will_v not_o pass_v if_o he_o have_v other_o demesn_n to_o satisfy_v the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n 2_o roll_n rep._n 236._o and_o if_o i_o grant_v all_o my_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o d._n my_o copyhold_n land_n there_o pass_v not_o because_o they_o can_v pass_v by_o any_o such_o assurance_n owen_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n king_n h._n 8._o seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n grant_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n to_o richard_n andrews_n and_o peter_n temple_n in_o fee_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la omne_fw-la messuagia_fw-la terras_fw-la tenementa_fw-la redditus_fw-la reversiones_fw-la servitia_fw-la &_o hereditamenta_fw-la sva_fw-la in_o d._n subscripta_fw-la viz._n totum_fw-la illum_fw-la annualem_fw-la redditum_fw-la quindecim_fw-la solidorum_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la ser_n vitia_fw-la ex●untia_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la w._n k._n ac_fw-la totum_fw-la illud_fw-la messuagium_fw-la &_o 6_o vergatas_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o d._n in_o tenura_fw-la j._n d._n habend_n &_o tenend_n omne_fw-la predicta_fw-la messuagia_fw-la terras_fw-la tenementa_fw-la redditus_fw-la reversione_n servitia_fw-la &_o hereditamenta_fw-la in_o d._n breed_fw-mi to_o the_o say_v richard_n andrews_n and_o peter_n temple_n and_o their_o heir_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a patent_n to_o convey_v the_o say_a land_n of_o the_o say_v w._n r._n be_v a_o copyholder_n pour_fw-fr vie_fw-fr per_fw-la cur._n it_o be_v a_o void_a patent_n to_o convey_v the_o land_n of_o the_o copyholder_n to_o they_o for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o land_n grant_v but_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n of_o w._n r._n which_o be_v intend_v freehold_n and_o there_o be_v none_o such_o the_o grant_n be_v mere_o void_a cro._n car._n 21._o castle_n and_o hobbs_n by_o hobart_n if_o the_o king_n grant_v you_o his_o demesn_n you_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o copy-holds_a in_o waste_n and_o pretty_n case_n winch_n p._n 3._o what_o thing_n shall_v pass_v by_o grant_n of_o another_o thing_n as_o appertinent_a or_o incident_a or_o not_o if_o there_o be_v a_o common_a appendant_a to_o a_o copyhold_n tenement_n appertinent_a appertinent_a and_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o tenement_n with_o all_o profit_n commodity_n and_o common_a to_o this_o appertinent_a yet_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o common_a for_o this_o be_v appertinent_a to_o the_o copyhold_n and_o not_o to_o the_o freehold_a 2_o roll_n abr._n 61._o so_o if_o he_o lease_n the_o copyhold_n tenement_n for_o year_n with_o such_o word_n as_o before_o yet_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o common_a for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a ibid._n pertinentijs_fw-la what_o pass_v or_o not_o by_o the_o word_n cum_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la there_o be_v a_o copyhold_n message_n call_v symonds_n whereto_o divers_a copyhold_n land_n be_v appertain_v the_o say_a message_n call_v symonds_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la be_v surrender_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o all_o his_o right_n therein_o it_o be_v move_v whether_o by_o that_o surrender_n the_o copyhold_n land_n shall_v pass_v or_o only_o the_o say_a house_n with_o the_o orchard_n yard_n and_o curtelage_n and_o per_n cur._n the_o copyhold_n land_n shall_v not_o pass_v by_o these_o word_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la and_o in_o this_o it_o be_v all_o one_o in_o case_n of_o a_o copyhold_n as_o a_o freehold_a cro._n jac·_n p._n 526._o smithson_n and_o cage_n by_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n copy-holds_a pass_n 3_o keb._n 456._o copyholder_n have_v common_a of_o estover_n in_o the_o lord_n wood_n appertinent_a to_o his_o copyhold_n and_o he_o purchase_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o copyhold_n common_n common_n and_o have_v the_o word_n in_o his_o deed_n of_o all_o commons_o appertain_v the_o common_a be_v extinct_a have_v there_o be_v special_a word_n aliter_fw-la more_n n._n 915.866_o vide_fw-la supra_fw-la pertin_n cum_fw-la pertin_n copyholder_n have_v common_a in_o the_o waste_v of_o the_o lord_n the_o lord_n by_o deed_n confirm_v to_o a_o copyholder_n hab._n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n the_o common_a be_v extinct_a for_o he_o have_v his_o common_a in_o respect_n as_o he_o be_v customary_a tenant_n 2_o brownl_n 210._o marsham_n and_o hunter_n cap._n xiii_o of_o surrenders_n the_o nature_n of_o a_o surrender_n general_a rule_n and_o diversity_n for_o the_o better_a explication_n of_o the_o alienation_n of_o copyhold_n estate_n in_o general_a and_o of_o sell_v copy-holds_a by_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_n in_o particular_a of_o surrender_v in_o court._n by_o what_o word_n a_o surrender_n will_v pass_v what_o amount_v to_o a_o surrender_n of_o a_o surrender_n out_o of_o court_n who_o may_v take_v a_o surrender_n out_o of_o court_n what_o surrender_v out_o of_o court_n be_v good_a or_o not_o of_o surrenders_n the_o nature_n of_o a_o surrender_n a_o surrender_n be_v a_o give_v up_o of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o that_o be_v to_o have_v the_o estate_n and_o be_v enter_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o form_n thus_o according_a to_o mr._n littleton_n ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la curiam_fw-la venit_fw-la a._n de_fw-fr b._n &_o sursum_fw-la reddidit_fw-la in_o ead_n curia_fw-la unum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o manus_fw-la domini_fw-la ad_fw-la usum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr d._n &_o haeredum_fw-la suorum_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredum_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la exeuntium_fw-la vel_fw-la pro_fw-la termino_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la suae_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la venit_fw-la paerdictus_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr d._n &_o cepit_fw-la de_fw-la domino_fw-la in_o ead_n curia_fw-la messuagium_fw-la praed_fw-we etc._n etc._n habend_n &_o tenend_n sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la vel_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la exeuntibus_fw-la vel_fw-la sibi_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerij_fw-la faciendo_fw-la &_o reddendo_fw-la inde_fw-la redditus_fw-la servitia_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la inde_fw-la prius_fw-la debita_fw-la &_o consueta_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr that_fw-mi domino_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la fecit_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n note_v the_o surrender_n to_o the_o lord_n be_v general_a without_o express_v any_o estate_n for_o that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o instrument_n to_o admit_v cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n for_o no_o more_o pass_v to_o the_o lord_n but_o to_o serve_v the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n and_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n when_o he_o be_v admit_v shall_v be_v in_o by_o he_o that_o make_v the_o surrender_n and_o not_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o if_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o for_o life_n nothing_o more_o pass_v from_o he_o but_o what_o shall_v serve_v the_o estate_n limit_v to_o use_v 9_o rep._n 107._o podger_n case_n a_o surrender_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o deed_n poll_n rather_o than_o of_o a_o indenture_n and_o enure_n by_o way_n of_o limitation_n of_o use_n 1_o sander_n 151._o if_o a_o copyholder_n tenant_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o habend_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o grant_n at_o common_a law_n for_o she_o be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o premise_n 2_o roll_n abr._n 67._o brooks_n case_n vide_fw-la infra_fw-la a_o surrender_n be_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o his_o tenant_n a_o surrender_n be_v but_o a_o conveyance_n by_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o no_o high_a and_o
at_o the_o court_n baron_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o hampton_n j._n s._n and_o j._n d._n tenant_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o hampton_n do_v present_a honour_n a_o honour_n that_o j._n r._n do_v surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o tenant_n of_o the_o honour_n per_fw-la jones_n this_o be_v a_o court_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o honour_n it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o by_o the_o other_o three_o justice_n its_o good_a enough_o for_o toddington_n be_v in_o the_o margin_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o distinct_a court_n by_o itself_o for_o a_o honour_n consist_v of_o many_o manor_n yet_o all_o the_o court_n for_o the_o manor_n be_v distinguish_v and_o have_v several_a copyholder_n cro._n car._n 366._o seagood_n and_o hone._n special_a verdict_n be_v that_o copyholder_n of_o inheritance_n bargain_v and_o sell_v his_o copyhold_n land_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o this_o be_v by_o indenture_n and_o the_o indenture_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n indenture_n verdict_n find_v not_o according_a to_o the_o indenture_n that_o he_o bargain_v and_o sell_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n as_o well_o copy-holds_a as_o other_o land_n buy_v of_o john_n culpepper_n in_o such_o a_o town_n but_o it_o be_v not_o find_v by_o the_o verdict_n nor_o aver_v by_o the_o party_n that_o the_o land_n be_v buy_v of_o john_n culpepper_n and_o so_o ill_o winch_n rep._n p._n 67._o hasset_fw-la and_o hanson_n find_v custom_n not_o well_o find_v a_o copyholder_n of_o inheritance_n make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o two_o joint_o and_o several_o to_o surrender_v his_o copyhold_n land_n in_o fee_n to_o certain_a uses_n after_o his_o death_n but_o the_o verdict_n do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o two_o attorney_n be_v custumary_a tenant_n nor_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v customary_a tenant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o admittance_n and_o the_o premier_n possession_n will_v make_v a_o disseisin_n by_o the_o defendant_n if_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o well_o find_v tenant_n it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o two_o attorney_n be_v customary_a tenant_n but_o it_o be_v object_v here_o be_v so_o much_o find_v as_o shall_v make_v it_o to_o be_v presume_v that_o they_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o party_n be_v admit_v secundum_fw-la consuetud_fw-la manerij_fw-la which_o can_v be_v a_o good_a admittance_n if_o they_o be_v not_o tenant_n but_o roll_n answer_v to_o be_v admit_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la go_v to_o the_o admittance_n not_o to_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a neither_o be_v it_o find_v that_o the_o land_n be_v demisable_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v free_a land_n and_o the_o custom_n reach_v it_o not_o stiles_n p._n 311._o wallis_n and_o bucknal_n the_o plaintiff_n entitle_v himself_o to_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n etc._n etc._n to_o his_o copyhold_n and_o the_o custom_n be_v traverse_v it_o be_v find_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o same_o common_a but_o that_o every_o copyholder_n use_v to_o pay_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n pro_fw-la ead_n communia_fw-la unam_fw-la gallinam_fw-la &_o quinque_fw-la ova_fw-la annuatim_fw-la upon_o this_o verdict_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n find_v failure_n of_o custom_n find_v this_o be_v not_o a_o common_a sub_fw-la modo_fw-la for_o the_o tertenant_n have_v remedy_n for_o the_o hen_n and_o egg_n by_o distress_n and_o it_o be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o issue_n but_o have_v the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v common_a pay_v so_o many_o hen_n and_o egg_n the_o issue_n have_v be_v against_o he_o and_o it_o have_v be_v parcel_n of_o the_o custom_n it_o be_v not_o modus_fw-la communiae_fw-la but_o collateral_a recompense_n one_o prescribe_v to_o carry_v water_n out_o of_o the_o river_n the_o jury_n find_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v this_o pay_v 6_o d._n yearly_a find_v failure_n of_o prsecription_n find_v per_fw-la cur._n he_o have_v fail_v of_o his_o prescription_n for_o he_o have_v prescribe_v absolute_o and_o the_o jury_n find_v it_o conditional_o or_o sub_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o the_o tertenant_n in_o this_o case_n have_v no_o remedy_n but_o by_o disturbance_n 5_o rep._n 68_o gray_n case_n if_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o argumentative_o jury_n must_v find_v direct_o and_o not_o argumentative_o where_o a_o copyhold_n be_v grant_v to_o three_o for_o the_o life_n of_o two_o he_o who_o die_v seize_v etc._n etc._n aught_o to_o pay_v a_o harriot_n custom_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v there_o never_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o such_o estate_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n this_o be_v not_o well_o find_v for_o this_o be_v but_o a_o argument_n that_o no_o harriot_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v but_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v find_v it_o direct_o m._n 15_o jac._n b._n r._n venus_n and_o howel_n if_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n a_o copyhold_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o three_o for_o the_o life_n of_o two_o and_o they_o find_v that_o by_o the_o custom_n it_o may_v be_v grant_v for_o three_o life_n this_o be_v not_o well_o find_v because_o it_o be_v only_o by_o argument_n because_o if_o a_o great_a estate_n may_v be_v grant_v a_o lesser_a may_v be_v so_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o a_o copyhold_n may_v be_v grant_v in_o tail_n and_o they_o find_v it_o may_v be_v grant_v in_o fee_n mesme_fw-fr case_n plaintiff_n what_o shall_v be_v intend_v by_o the_o jury_n find_v if_o etc._n etc._n then_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n special_a verdict_n upon_o a_o patent_n from_o king_n h._n 8._o which_o patent_n be_v adjudge_v void_a to_o pass_v the_o estate_n the_o jury_n find_v if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a patent_n then_o for_o the_o defendant_n if_o otherwise_o they_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v intend_v there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a title_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n unless_o by_o this_o patent_n it_o be_v defeat_v thereof_o if_o jury_n be_v satisfy_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v title_n the_o court_n ought_v not_o to_o doubt_v thereof_o so_o that_o if_o the_o jury_n be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v any_o good_a right_n by_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o title_n the_o court_n ought_v not_o to_o doubt_v thereof_o and_o so_o be_v goodal_n case_n 5_o rep._n 97._o cro._n car._n 21._o castle_n and_o hobbs_n custom_n be_v plead_v by_o the_o defendant_n that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n have_v a_o wife_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o two_o son_n or_o more_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v her_o free-bench_n during_o her_o life_n and_o that_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n die_v live_v the_o wife_n though_o he_o have_v issue_n his_o issue_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o it_o custom_n must_v be_v find_v in_o the_o manner_n that_o he_o plead_v it_o but_o the_o second_o son_n the_o jury_n find_v the_o custom_n that_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v it_o unless_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v admit_v thereto_o as_o to_o the_o reversion_n or_o make_v a_o fine_a for_o it_o with_o the_o lord_n in_o his_o life-time_n per_fw-la cur._n the_o custom_n be_v not_o find_v in_o that_o manner_n that_o he_o plead_v it_o therefore_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o that_o plead_v it_o for_o he_o plead_v a_o general_a custom_n without_o exception_n and_o the_o custom_n find_v be_v with_o a_o exception_n and_o special_a as_o the_o case_n be_v in_o dyer_n 192._o where_o a_o custom_n be_v plead_v that_o a_o feme_fw-fr shall_v have_v it_o and_o it_o be_v find_v she_o shall_v have_v it_o conclude_v verdict_n not_o apt_o conclude_v durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la but_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v not_o any_o verdict_n upon_o this_o issue_n for_o they_o conclude_v their_o verdict_n si_fw-mi etc._n etc._n they_o find_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a if_o otherwise_o not_o guilty_a and_o so_o there_o be_v not_o any_o conclusion_n of_o the_o point_n in_o issue_n per_fw-la cur._n a_o gross_a fault_n and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la be_v award_v cro._n el._n 415._o boraston_n and_o hay_n in_o trespass_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n make_v title_n that_o this_o land_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o demisable_v etc._n etc._n by_o copy_n in_o fee_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o land_n be_v let_v to_o he_o by_o copy_n in_o fee_n find_v substance_n find_v the_o prescription_n be_v traverse_v and_o find_v that_o it_o be_v demisable_v etc._n etc._n in_o fee_n but_o never_o in_o tail_n and_o that_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o fee_n this_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o allegation_n that_o the_o land_n be_v demisable_v in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n etc._n
etc._n be_v but_o a_o conveyance_n to_o his_o title_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v find_v that_o it_o be_v demisable_v in_o fee_n and_o that_o it_o be_v demise_v unto_o he_o in_o fee_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o his_o title_n and_o so_o sufficient_a cro._n eliz._n p._n 431._o doyle_n and_o wood._n in_o eject_v fir._n if_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n that_o j._n s._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n in_o which_o manor_n be_v a_o copyholder_n of_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o commit_v waste_a by_o cut_v down_o a_o oak_n and_o that_o after_o j._n s._n die_v and_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v his_o cousin_n and_o heir_n enter_v in_o the_o manor_n in_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n for_o the_o say_a forfeiture_n and_o be_v of_o this_o seize_v in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n and_o conclude_v si_fw-la super_fw-la totam_fw-la materiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a verdict_n because_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o j._n s._n die_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o this_o descend_v to_o the_o lessor_n heir_n seisin_n and_o descent_n as_o cousin_n and_o heir_n as_o his_o cousin_n and_o heir_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o j._n s._n alien_v the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o lessor_n or_o the_o lessor_n himself_o re-purchased_n this_o and_o that_o he_o be_v also_o cousin_n and_o heir_n to_o j._n s._n and_o although_o it_o be_v in_o a_o verdict_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o fee_n continue_v in_o j._n s._n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o that_o he_o die_v thereof_o seize_v without_o find_v it_o 2_o roll_n abr._n 699._o cornwallis_n and_o hammond_n good_a part_v find_v the_o issue_n upon_o the_o whole_a not_o good_a in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o reason_n of_o common_a to_o such_o a_o copyhold_n for_o all_o beast_n levant_n and_o couchant_a and_o aver_v that_o these_o beast_n be_v levant_n and_o couchant_a etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o part_n of_o the_o beast_n be_v levant_n and_o couchant_a and_o part_v not_o this_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o whole_a for_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o contrary_n be_v find_v 2_o roll_n abr._n 707._o sloper_n and_o allen._n precedent_n in_o special_a verdict_n quod_fw-la tenementa_fw-la sunt_fw-la custumaria_fw-la &_o dimissibilia_fw-la per_fw-la copiam_fw-la &_o dimissio_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la ex_fw-la traditione_n propria_fw-la 1_o rep._n 117._o chudleigh_n be_v case_n sursum_fw-la redditio_fw-la &_o admissio_fw-la in_o feodo_fw-la co._n entr._n 207._o simile_n in_o tallio_n &_o communis_fw-la recuperatio_fw-la inde_fw-la co._n entr._n 206._o tenementa_fw-la concessa_fw-la per_fw-la copiam_fw-la la_fw-fr a._n &_o b._n super_fw-la vixit_fw-la co._n ent._n 273._o consuetudo_fw-la infra_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-la devisatione_fw-la &_o devisatio_fw-la in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la co._n ent._n 124._o littera_n attornat_fw-la '_o add_v sursum_fw-la reddend_n '_o tenementa_fw-la custumaria_fw-la sursum_fw-la redditio_fw-la &_o admissio_fw-la superinde_n coke_n entr._n 576_o 577._o et_fw-la si_fw-la sit_fw-la sufficiens_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la manerium_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la discendebant_fw-la 2_o percenariis_fw-la qui_fw-la fecer_n '_o partitionem_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la dominicalibus_fw-la ac_fw-la tenementa_fw-la custumaria_n &_o servitia_fw-la remanser_n '_o in_o communi_fw-la coke_n entr._n 711._o officium_fw-la seneschalli_n manerij_fw-la execut_n '_o per_fw-la deput_fw-la '_o &_o contentio_fw-la inter_fw-la 2_o seneschallos_fw-la de_fw-la cur._n baron_n tenend_n 9_o rep._n 45._o in_o ejectment_n jury_n find_v that_o the_o land_n be_v demisable_v by_o life_n in_o possession_n or_o reversion_n and_o that_o the_o widow_n in_o possession_n hold_v the_o land_n so_o long_o as_o she_o remain_v sole_a and_o chaste_a and_o that_o m._n c._n widow_n be_v seize_v for_o life_n durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la the_o lord_n grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o say_a land_n by_o copy_n to_o r._n c._n the_o son_n of_o m._n for_o life_n to_o commence_v after_o the_o death_n forfeiture_n or_o surrender_v of_o m._n m._n surrender_v one_o moiety_n of_o the_o premise_n to_o r._n the_o lord_n die_v descent_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o c._n s._n his_o cousin_n and_o heir_n r._n tenant_n for_o life_n of_o one_o moiety_n and_o m._n tenant_n in_o free-bench_n of_o the_o other_o moiety_n the_o lord_n by_o indenture_n demise_v to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o 99_o year_n if_o he_o and_o j._n and_o b._n his_o son_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v to_o commence_v after_o the_o death_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_v m._n and_o r._n and_o of_o the_o viduity_n of_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v his_o wife_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n m._n surrender_v her_o moiety_n to_o r._n r._n die_v seize_v of_o both_o moiety_n p._n c._n the_o defendant_n his_o wife_n be_v admit_v she_o commit_v fornication_n and_o have_v a_o bastard_n jury_n find_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n if_o the_o lease_n shall_v commence_v before_o p._n die_v be_v the_o question_n winch_n ent._n 455._o jury_n find_v that_o the_o message_n and_o land_n tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o tempore_fw-la horse_n memory_n be_v custumary_n part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n a_o prebend_n of_o s._n demisable_v by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n for_o one_o two_o or_o three_o life_n and_o that_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n every_o tenant_n for_o life_n sole_a seize_v of_o any_o customary_a estate_n for_o life_n in_o possession_n may_v nominate_v one_o to_o succeed_v he_o to_o be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o life_n and_o that_o the_o party_n nominate_v use_v to_o require_v his_o admittance_n and_o pay_v such_o fine_n as_o be_v tax_v by_o the_o homage_n another_o custom_n be_v that_o every_o customary_a tenant_n sole_a seize_v in_o possession_n may_v cut_v timber_n tree_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o mason_n the_o defendant_n be_v copyholder_n for_o life_n 1_o may_v 40_o eliz._n name_v r._n p._n to_o be_v his_o succeed_a tenant_n they_o also_o find_v that_o robert_n p._n be_v prebendary_a of_o the_o say_a prebend_n and_o seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n 20_o march_n 40_o eliz._n demise_v by_o indenture_n the_o manor_n of_o b._n to_o peter_n hoskins_n for_o three_o life_n and_o by_o the_o say_a indenture_n bargain_n and_o sell_v to_o he_o all_o the_o timber_n tree_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o indenture_n be_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o they_o find_v the_o endorsement_n on_o the_o indenture_n to_o this_o effect_n midd._n that_o j._n b._n one_o of_o the_o attorney_n enter_v into_o part_n and_o make_v livery_n midd._n that_o j._n g._n the_o other_o attorney_n enter_v into_o part_n and_o make_v livery_n the_o livery_n make_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v endorsed_n but_o it_o be_v not_o mention_v to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o jury_n find_v the_o entry_n of_o peter_n hoskins_n and_o seisin_n for_o three_o life_n according_a to_o the_o lease_n which_o aid_v the_o other_o imperfection_n aid_v verdict_n aid_v 1_o jan._n 43_o eliz._n peter_n hoskins_n demise_v to_o j._n hoskins_n mason_n tenement_n and_o land_n for_o 99_o year_n march_v 3_o jac._n mason_n continue_v customary_a tenant_n for_o life_n after_o his_o nomination_n aforesaid_a cut_v down_o 20_o tree_n off_o his_o copyhold_n upon_o which_o j._n hoskins_n 6_o jac._n enter_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o demise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o enter_v upon_o mason_n who_o re-enter_v and_o if_o his_o reentry_n be_v lawful_a they_o find_v for_o mason_n roll._n after_o nonsuit_n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n be_v dead_a this_o suggestion_n must_v be_v enter_v on_o the_o roll._n and_o if_o not_o lawful_a they_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n winch_n ent._n 440._o rowls_n and_o mason_n in_o ejectment_n to_o try_v the_o custom_n of_o e._n of_o copy_n for_o three_o life_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n and_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n be_v dead_a hale_v chief_a justice_n advise_v to_o enter_v a_o suggestion_n on_o the_o roll_n that_o one_o be_v dead_a or_o else_o the_o judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n on_o the_o nonsuit_n will_v be_v erroneous_a as_o to_o all_o 2_o keb._n 832._o hawthorn_n versus_fw-la bawden_n cap._n xxxv_o copy-holders_n relieve_v in_o chancery_n or_o what_o thing_n in_o respect_n of_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v relievable_a in_o chancery_n or_o not_o now_o i_o conceive_v it_o will_v not_o be_v impertinent_a but_o rather_o a_o thing_n well_o approve_v of_o to_o cite_v some_o case_n resolution_n and_o decree_n wherein_o copy-holders_n have_v be_v relieve_v and_o what_o remedy_n the_o chancellor_n will_v give_v in_o respect_n of_o lord_n
attorney_n by_o their_o appointment_n in_o the_o name_n or_o name_n of_o they_o the_o say_v t._n s._n and_o m._n in_o case_n the_o same_o marriage_n take_v effect_n to_o commence_v suit_n against_o sue_v and_o prosecute_v all_o and_o every_o the_o person_n or_o person_n as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v for_o all_o every_o of_o any_o the_o say_a money_n that_o be_v now_o owe_v to_o the_o say_v m._n and_o that_o he_o the_o say_v t._n s._n shall_v justify_v all_o and_o every_o such_o action_n and_o suit_n action_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o release_v the_o action_n and_o shall_v not_o release_v or_o discharge_v the_o same_o or_o any_o judgement_n or_o judgement_n or_o execution_n thereupon_o to_o be_v have_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o say_a trustee_n but_o shall_v suffer_v the_o say_v trustee_n to_o receive_v the_o same_o money_n and_o every_o sum_n thereof_o disposal_n that_o what_o be_v receive_v shall_v be_v at_o her_o disposal_n and_o all_o and_o other_o the_o sum_n and_o sum_n above_o the_o sum_n of_o 300_o l._n and_o to_o preserve_v and_o dispose_v of_o the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o trust_n in_o they_o repose_v by_o the_o aforeseid_v m._n and_o that_o the_o say_v m._n shall_v have_v full_a power_n of_o the_o disposal_n thereof_o to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n other_o than_o the_o say_v t._n s._n without_o any_o contradiction_n of_o he_o the_o say_v t._n s._n or_o any_o threat_n or_o uncivil_a carriage_n to_o deter_v she_o thereunto_o marriage_n that_o neither_o of_o the_o estate_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o other_o debt_n due_a before_o marriage_n and_o it_o be_v far_o agree_v by_o and_o between_o the_o say_v t._n s._n and_o m._n f._n that_o neither_o of_o they_o nor_o their_o estate_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o debt_n or_o engagement_n of_o either_o of_o the_o other_o of_o they_o due_a or_o payable_a before_o the_o date_n of_o these_o present_n and_o to_o that_o end_n the_o say_v t._n s._n do_v covenant_n promise_n and_o grant_v to_o and_o with_o the_o say_a trustee_n before_o name_v and_z to_z and_o with_o every_o of_o they_o that_o he_o will_v pay_v and_o discharge_v all_o his_o own_o particular_a debt_n or_o which_o he_o be_v bind_v for_o or_o stand_v chargeable_a to_o pay_v to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n out_o of_o his_o own_o particular_a estate_n without_o have_v or_o crave_v any_o of_o the_o now_o personal_a estate_n of_o her_o the_o say_v m._n other_o than_o the_o aforesaid_a 300_o l._n before_o mention_v hand_n if_o there_o appear_v any_o debt_n on_o her_o part_n trustee_n to_o pay_v they_o out_o of_o her_o personal_a estate_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o also_o the_o say_v m._n f._n do_v hereby_o agree_v that_o in_o case_n the_o say_v t._n s._n after_o the_o say_v intend_a marriage_n shall_v take_v effect_n and_o be_v solemnize_v shall_v be_v question_v or_o molest_v for_o any_o the_o proper_a debt_n of_o her_o the_o say_v m._n contract_v or_o owe_v by_o she_o before_o the_o solemnisation_n of_o the_o say_v intend_v marriage_n or_o for_o any_o legacy_n or_o legacy_n which_o she_o be_v any_o way_n chargeable_a to_o pay_v to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n that_o the_o trustee_n shall_v have_v power_n and_o authority_n hereby_o to_o pay_v and_o discharge_v the_o say_a debt_n and_o legacy_n which_o she_o the_o say_v m._n be_v so_o chargeable_a to_o pay_v and_o that_o out_o of_o any_o her_o now_o proper_a estate_n other_o than_o the_o aforesaid_a 300_o l._n and_o in_o so_o do_v the_o trustee_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o any_o other_o account_n thereof_o unto_o the_o say_v m._n or_o to_o the_o say_v t._n s._n after_o the_o solemnisation_n of_o the_o say_v intend_v marriage_n and_o the_o say_a trustee_n and_o every_o of_o they_o do_v hereby_o declare_v that_o they_o will_v perform_v the_o trust_n in_o they_o repose_v by_o these_o present_n according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n thereof_o and_o do_v hereby_o covenant_n every_o one_o of_o they_o one_o with_o the_o other_o respective_o not_o to_o act_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n touch_v the_o premise_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o they_o all_o in_o witness_v whereof_o to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o these_o present_n remain_v with_o the_o say_v t._n s._n the_o say_v m._n f._n and_o the_o say_a trustee_n have_v put_v their_o hand_n and_o seal_n to_o the_o second_o part_n of_o these_o indenture_n remain_v with_o the_o say_a trustee_n the_o say_v m._n f._n and_o t._n s._n have_v put_v their_o hand_n and_o seal_n to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o these_o indenture_n remain_v with_o the_o say_v m._n f._n the_o say_v t._n s._n and_o the_o say_a trustee_n have_v put_v their_o hand_n and_o seal_n the_o day_n and_o year_n first_o above_o write_v covenant_n to_o surrender_v copyhold_n land_n after_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o freehold_n and_o whereas_o the_o say_v i._o w._n hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n aforesaid_a the_o say_a parcel_n of_o land_n in_o s._n aforesaid_a before_o except_v it_o be_v covenant_v and_o agree_v by_o and_o between_o the_o say_a party_n to_o these_o present_n and_o the_o say_v i_o w._n for_o himself_o his_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n for_o the_o consideration_n aforesaid_a do_v covenant_n to_o and_o with_o the_o say_v h._n a._n rg_n and_o i._o a._n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v by_o these_o present_n that_o he_o the_o say_v i._n w._n shall_v and_o will_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n now_o next_o ensue_v surrender_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n the_o say_a parcel_n of_o customary_a land_n before_o except_v unto_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o the_o say_v h._n a._n r._n g._n and_o i._n a._n and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o and_o procure_v they_o to_o be_v admit_v unto_o the_o same_o according_o to_o hold_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n free_v and_o discharge_v of_o all_o forferfeiture_n charge_n and_o encumbrance_n do_v or_o suffer_v by_o he_o the_o say_v j._n w._n or_o f._n w._n his_o father_n or_o either_o of_o they_o in_o witness_n etc._n etc._n covenant_n that_o he_o be_v rightful_o seize_v of_o copyhold_n land_n and_o the_o say_v a._n b._n for_o the_o consideration_n aforesaid_a do_v for_o himself_o his_o heir_n executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v and_o for_o every_o of_o they_o covenant_n promise_n and_o grant_v to_o and_o with_o the_o say_v i._o g._n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v by_o these_o present_n that_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n now_o at_o the_o seal_n and_o delivery_n of_o this_o etc._n etc._n be_v sole_o lawful_o and_o rightful_o seize_v of_o and_o in_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o say_a copyhold_n land_n and_o premise_n herein_o before_o mention_v to_o be_v grant_v with_o their_o etc._n etc._n appurtenance_n of_o a_o good_a estate_n in_o fee-simple_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o which_o the_o same_o premise_n be_v hold_v if_o the_o copy-holds_a belong_v to_o two_o manor_n than_o thus_o of_o a_o good_a estate_n in_o fee-simple_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o several_a manor_n of_o which_o the_o say_a premise_n be_v respective_o hold_v covenant_n to_o surrender_v copyhold_n land_n and_o also_o that_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n or_o his_o heir_n shall_v and_o will_v at_o the_o next_o court-baron_n to_o be_v hold_v for_o the_o manor_n of_o w._n in_o the_o say_a county_n etc._n etc._n or_o at_o any_o other_o time_n or_o time_n upon_o the_o request_n of_o the_o say_v i._n g._n his_o heir_n or_o assign_v but_o at_o the_o proper_a cost_v and_o charge_n of_o the_o say_v a._n b._n or_o his_o heir_n surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o to_o the_o steward_n thereof_o or_o otherwise_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v i.g._n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v all_o those_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n herein_o after_o mention_v which_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n do_v hold_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n aforesaid_a by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n viz._n one_o piece_n of_o land_n call_v etc._n etc._n and_o all_o other_o the_o copyhold_n or_o customary_a land_n of_o the_o say_v a._n b._n hold_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o w._n and_o the_o say_v a._n b._n for_o himself_o etc._n etc._n do_v far_a covenant_n etc._n etc._n to_o and_o with_o the_o say_v i._o g._n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v etc._n etc._n that_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n his_o heir_n executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v and_o will_v pay_v the_o fine_n
due_a for_o admittance_n of_o the_o say_v i._n g._n or_o his_o heir_n into_o the_o say_a copyhold_n land_n unto_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n respective_o and_o that_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o his_o heir_n from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o within_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n next_o ensue_v the_o date_n hereof_o etc._n etc._n at_o and_o upon_o the_o reasonable_a request_n and_o proper_a cost_v and_o charge_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o say_v i._n g._n his_o heir_n or_o assign_v shall_v and_o will_v make_v and_o do_v all_o and_o every_o such_o far_o and_o other_o lawful_a and_o reasonable_a act_n and_o thing_n for_o the_o far_o better_a and_o more_o perfect_a assure_v and_o convey_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o say_a copyhold_n land_n and_o tenement_n and_o all_o other_o the_o copyhold_n land_n of_o the_o say_v a._n b._n in_o the_o county_n of_o s._n to_o or_o to_o the_o use_v of_o the_o say_v i._n g._n his_o heir_n or_o assign_v or_o by_o his_o or_o their_o council_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v reasonable_o devise_v or_o advise_v and_o require_v and_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o surrender_n or_o surrender_n or_o other_o assurance_n or_o assurance_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o same_o copyhold_n land_n and_o premise_n all_o and_o singular_a the_o say_a copyhold_n land_n and_o premise_n so_o to_o be_v surrender_v or_o otherwise_o convey_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v be_v free_a and_o clear_a and_o free_o and_o clear_o and_o absolute_o acquit_v free_v and_o discharge_v of_o and_o from_o all_o former_a surrender_n and_o forfeiture_n and_o other_o encumbrance_n whatsoever_o have_v make_v do_v or_o witting_o and_o willing_o suffer_v by_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n or_o by_o any_o other_o person_n and_o person_n whatsoever_o one_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a to_o k._n f._n etc._n etc._n of_o etc._n etc._n of_o one_o copyhold_n message_n etc._n etc._n except_v a_o covenant_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o mortgage_n upon_o a_o surrender_n of_o copyhold_n land_n to_o pay_v money_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n this_o indenture_n make_v etc._n etc._n between_o sir_n t._n d._n of_o p._n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o i._o h._n of_o etc._n etc._n of_o the_o other_o part_n witness_v that_o whereas_o the_o say_a sir_n t._n d._n have_v now_o late_o surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o w._n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o s._n by_o the_o rod_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n by_o the_o hand_n and_o acceptanc_fw-la of_o r._n c._n and_o e._n m._n two_o of_o the_o customary_a tenant_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n all_o that_o message_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_v of_o the_o say_v i._n h._n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v to_o hold_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n with_o a_o proviso_n and_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o say_a sir_n t._n d._n his_o etc._n etc._n shall_v and_o do_v well_o and_o true_o pay_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v pay_v etc._n etc._n at_o etc._n etc._n then_o the_o say_a surrender_n to_o be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n as_o by_o a_o note_n or_o memorandum_n of_o the_o say_a surrender_n take_v out_o of_o the_o court_n the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n hereof_o relation_n etc._n etc._n more_o plain_o appear_v now_o the_o say_a sir_n t._n d._n do_v for_o himself_o his_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n covenant_n etc._n etc._n to_o and_o with_o the_o say_v i._o h._n his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n by_o these_o present_n to_o pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n and_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n in_o the_o say_a proviso_n or_o condition_n of_o the_o say_v surrender_v before_o recite_v limit_v and_o appoint_v for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o and_o far_a also_o that_o the_o say_a sir_n t._n d._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_v surrender_v before_o recite_v have_v a_o good_a estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o fee-simple_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o w._n of_o and_o in_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o say_a message_n etc._n etc._n before_o mention_v to_o be_v surrender_v and_o have_v good_a right_n and_o lawful_a and_o absolute_a power_n and_o authority_n in_o himself_o to_o surrender_v the_o same_o and_o every_o part_n thereof_o unto_o the_o say_v i._o h._n and_o his_o heir_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v free_a from_o all_o former_a surrender_n and_o incumbranse_v whatsoever_o in_o default_n of_o payment_n i._n h._n and_o his_o heir_n to_o enjoy_v the_o premise_n for_o ever_o after_o default_n in_o payment_n sir_n t._n d._n covenant_n for_o far_a assurance_n be_v it_o by_o fine_a or_o recovery_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n surrender_n release_v or_o confirmation_n or_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o say_a way_n or_o mean_n in_o the_o law_n whatsoever_o as_o by_o the_o say_v i._o h._n his_o heir_n or_o assign_v or_o he_o or_o their_o council_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v reasonable_o devise_v advise_v or_o require_v till_o default_v of_o payment_n i._o h._n to_o permit_v and_o suffer_v sir_n t._n d._n to_o enjoy_v etc._n etc._n a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o copyhold_n land_n by_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_n this_o indenture_n etc._n etc._n between_o a._n b._n etc._n etc._n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o c._n d._n etc._n etc._n assignee_n of_o the_o other_o part_n whereas_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n majesty_n commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n ground_v upon_o the_o several_a statute_n make_v concern_v bankrupt_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n the_o day_n of_o etc._n etc._n last_o past_a have_v be_v award_v against_o e._n f._n of_o etc._n etc._n and_o direct_v to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n thereby_o give_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n unto_o the_o say_a commissioner_n four_o or_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o p._n b._n to_o be_v one_o to_o execute_v the_o same_o as_o by_o the_o say_a commission_n more_o at_o large_a appear_v and_o whereas_o the_o commissioner_n party_n to_o these_o present_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o commissioner_n by_o the_o say_a commission_n authorize_v have_v begin_v to_o put_v the_o say_a commission_n in_o execution_n upon_o due_a examination_n of_o witness_n and_o other_o good_a proof_n and_o upon_o oath_n before_o they_o take_v do_v find_v that_o the_o say_v e._n d._n have_v for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o year_n last_o pass_v or_o thereabouts_o use_v and_o exercise_v the_o trade_n and_o profession_n of_o a_o etc._n etc._n in_o buy_v and_o sell_v of_o etc._n etc._n at_o his_o house_n and_o shop_n in_o s._n aforesaid_a and_o seek_v and_o endeavour_v to_o get_v his_o live_n by_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o that_o the_o say_v e._n f._n so_o seek_v and_o endeavour_v to_o get_v his_o live_n by_o buy_v and_o sell_v during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o say_a trading_n do_v become_v just_o and_o true_o indebt_v and_o still_o do_v owe_v and_o stand_v indebt_v unto_o the_o abovenamed_a c._n d._n and_o other_o his_o creditor_n in_o the_o sum_n of_o etc._n etc._n and_o be_v so_o indebt_v he_o the_o say_v e._n f._n do_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o say_a commissioner_n party_n to_o these_o present_n become_v bankrupt_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n within_o the_o compass_n true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o several_a statute_n make_v concern_v bankrupt_n or_o within_o some_o or_o one_o of_o they_o before_o the_o date_n and_o sue_v forth_o the_o say_a commission_n and_o whereas_o also_o the_o say_a commissioner_n party_n to_o these_o present_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o commissioner_n by_o the_o say_a commission_n authorize_v have_v also_o find_v out_o and_o discover_v that_o he_o the_o say_v e._n f._n at_o the_o time_n and_o since_o he_o become_v bankrupt_a be_v and_o stand_v seize_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o l._n in_o the_o county_n of_o l._n of_o and_o in_o etc._n etc._n all_o which_o copyhold_n or_o customary_a premise_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o abovenamed_a commissioner_n by_o the_o say_a commission_n authorize_v have_v cause_v to_o be_v view_v and_o rent_v and_o the_o same_o to_o be_v appraise_v to_o the_o best_a value_n they_o can_v or_o may_v and_z according_o the_o same_o have_v be_v view_v rent_a and_o appraise_v by_o r._n s._n and_o t._n v._o man_n of_o sufficient_a skill_n and_o ability_n for_o the_o do_v thereof_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v
etc._n etc._n as_o by_o the_o particular_a appraisment_n send_v to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n it_o may_v appear_v the_o value_n whereof_o in_o the_o total_a amount_n to_o the_o sum_n of_o etc._n etc._n now_o this_o indenture_n witness_v that_o the_o say_a commissioner_n party_n to_o these_o present_n by_o force_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n and_o of_o the_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n therein_o mention_v and_o eupress_v for_o and_o with_o the_o consent_n and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o creditor_n of_o the_o say_v e._n f._n that_o have_v sue_v forth_o and_o prosecute_v the_o say_a commission_n against_o the_o say_v e._n f._n for_o and_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o sum_n of_o etc._n etc._n unto_o the_o say_a commissioner_n by_o the_o say_v c._n d._n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n benefit_n and_o behoof_n as_o well_o of_o themselves_o as_o also_o of_o all_o other_o the_o creditor_n of_o the_o say_v e._n f._n that_o have_v sue_v forth_o and_o join_v and_o that_o shall_v hereafter_o in_o due_a time_n join_v in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o behalf_n make_v and_o provide_v well_o and_o true_o content_v and_o pay_v have_v by_o force_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o the_o say_v commissioner_n lie_v and_o they_o lawful_o may_v grant_v bargain_v and_o sell_v and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v and_o they_o lawful_o may_v grant_v bargain_n and_o sell_v unto_o the_o say_v c._n d._n etc._n etc._n all_o the_o aforesaid_a copyhold_n or_o customary_a message_n etc._n etc._n now_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o etc._n etc._n hold_v by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a manor_n of_o w._n together_o with_o all_o wood_n underwood_n commons_o pasture_n etc._n etc._n and_o appurtenance_n whatsoever_o unto_o all_o and_o every_o the_o say_a copyhold_n or_o other_o customary_a premise_n thereby_o grant_v and_o every_o part_n and_o parcel_n thereof_o belong_v or_o in_o any_o wise_a appertain_v and_o all_o the_o estate_n right_o title_n interest_n use_v possession_n reversion_n and_o reversion_n remainder_n and_o remainder_n claim_v and_o demand_v whatsoever_o of_o the_o say_v e._n f._n of_o in_o and_o to_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o premise_n hereby_o grant_v and_o every_o part_n and_o parcel_n thereof_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v all_o the_o say_a copyhold_n or_o customary_a message_n or_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n with_o their_o and_o every_o of_o their_o appurtenance_n to_o their_o proper_a use_n and_o behoof_n for_o ever_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o l._n yield_v pay_v perform_v and_o do_v unto_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a manor_n of_o who_o the_o copyhold_n or_o customary_a premise_n hereby_o grant_v be_v hold_v all_o and_o every_o the_o fine_n rent_n duty_n and_o service_n of_o right_n use_v and_o accustom_v to_o be_v yield_v pay_v perform_v and_o do_v for_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n in_o witness_n etc._n etc._n a_o surrender_n in_o trust_n and_o the_o trust_v declare_v trustee_n covenant_n not_o to_o commit_v etc._n etc._n any_o thing_n that_o may_v amount_v to_o a_o forfeiture_n whereas_o the_o say_v a._n b._n have_v with_o his_o own_o proper_a money_n buy_v and_o purchase_v of_o c._n d._n of_o etc._n etc._n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o belton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o etc._n etc._n among_o other_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o certain_a article_n indent_v and_o make_v between_o the_o say_v c._n d._n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o say_v a._n b._n of_o the_o other_o part_n and_z bearing_z date_n the_o etc._n etc._n the_o customary_a message_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n hereafter_o mention_v that_o be_v to_o say_v &_o c_o and_o whereas_o also_o the_o say_v e._n f._n g._n h._n and_o i._n k._n customary_a tenant_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o and_o in_o the_o customary_a message_n land_n and_o premise_n do_v by_o surrender_n bear_v date_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_v c._n d._n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a all_o and_o singular_a the_o customary_a message_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n before_o mention_v to_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o they_o the_o say_v i._o s._n and_o p._n s._n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v to_o the_o intent_n and_o purpose_n that_o the_o say_v c._n d._n or_o other_o the_o lord_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o etc._n etc._n or_o the_o steward_n or_o steward_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v at_o the_o next_o court_n to_o be_v hold_v for_o the_o say_a manor_n shall_v admit_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v admit_v they_o the_o say_v i._o s._n and_o p._n s._n tenant_n of_o and_o to_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o say_v etc._n etc._n as_o by_o the_o say_a surrender_n relation_n be_v thereto_o have_v may_v more_o at_o large_a appear_v now_o this_o indenture_n far_o witness_v that_o the_o say_v i._o s._n and_o p._n s._n for_o the_o avoid_n and_o clear_v all_o doubt_n question_n and_o ambiguity_n which_o may_v hereafter_o arise_v or_o grow_v touch_v or_o concern_v the_o say_a surrender_n take_v in_o their_o name_n as_o aforesaid_a do_v and_o either_o of_o they_o do_v by_o these_o present_v voluntary_o and_o spontaneous_o acknowledge_v express_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o say_v surrender_v so_o have_v and_o take_v as_o aforesaid_a be_v have_v take_v pass_v and_o do_v by_o the_o special_a direction_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o say_v a._n b._n in_o trust_n to_o and_o for_o the_o only_a use_n benefit_n and_o behoof_n of_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o and_o to_o and_o for_o none_o other_o use_n intent_n or_o purpose_n whatsoever_o and_o far_o the_o say_v j._n s._n and_o p._n s._n do_v for_o themselves_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v free_o and_o absolute_o disclaim_v any_o other_o estate_n right_o title_n interest_n claim_n or_o demand_v of_o in_o to_z or_o out_o of_o the_o say_v customary_a message_n land_n and_o tenement_n and_o premise_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o but_o such_o only_a as_o they_o have_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o surrender_n aforesaid_a in_o and_o upon_o the_o trust_v aforesaid_a and_o the_o say_v i._o s._n and_o p._n s._n for_o themselves_o their_o heir_n executor_n and_o assign_v do_v covenant_n and_o grant_v to_o and_o with_o the_o say_v a._n b._n his_o heir_n executor_n and_o assign_v that_o they_o the_o say_v i.s._n and_o p._n s._n their_o heir_n or_o assign_v shall_v not_o and_o will_v not_o at_o any_o time_n or_o time_n hereafter_o act_n do_v permit_v or_o willing_o or_o witting_o suffer_v any_o act_n matter_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o that_o may_v amount_v to_o or_o cause_n a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o say_a premise_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o or_o whereby_o the_o say_v premise_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o may_v be_v destroy_v extinguish_v impeach_v or_o encumber_v in_o witness_n etc._n etc._n a_o enfranchisement_n of_o copyhold_n land_n make_v by_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o his_o copyholder_n this_o indenture_n make_v etc._n etc._n between_o a._n b._n of_o etc._n etc._n esquire_n and_o e._n b._n of_o etc._n etc._n gentleman_n son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o say_v a._n b._n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o h._n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o t._n p._n of_o etc._n etc._n r._n s._n of_o etc._n etc._n and_o t._n p._n of_o etc._n etc._n of_o the_o other_o part_n witness_v that_o the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o e._n b._n as_o well_o for_o and_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o sum_n of_o etc._n etc._n of_o lawful_a money_n to_o they_o the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o e._n b._n or_o one_o of_o they_o in_o hand_n pay_v by_o the_o say_v t._n p._n r._n s._n and_o t._n p._n at_o and_o before_o the_o enseal_n and_o delivery_n of_o these_o present_n the_o receipt_n whereof_o they_o the_o say_v a._n b._n and_o e._n b._n do_v by_o these_o present_n acknowledge_v and_o thereof_o and_o of_o every_o part_n and_o parcel_n thereof_o do_v acquit_v exonerate_v and_o discharge_v the_o say_v t._n p._n r._n s._n and_o t._n p._n and_o every_o of_o they_o their_z and_z every_o of_o their_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n for_o ever_o by_o these_o present_n as_o also_o for_o divers_a other_o good_a cause_n and_o consideration_n they_o and_o either_o of_o they_o hereunto_o especial_o move_v have_v grant_v bargain_v sell_v enfeoff_v deliver_v alien_v and_o confirm_v and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v grant_v bargain_n sell_v enfeoff_v deliver_v alien_a and_o confirm_v unto_o the_o say_v t._n p._n r._n s._n and_o t._n p._n their_o heir_n
the_o nature_n and_o effect_n of_o a_o presentment_n 139_o two_o surrender_n and_o the_o second_o surrender_n be_v first_o present_v 140_o what_o will_v make_v a_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la so_o as_o to_o inherit_v a_o copyhold_n privilege_n of_o copyhold_n 18_o 19_o 20_o r._n popish_a recusant_n shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o copyhold_n land_n within_o 25_o el._n c._n 10._o 253_o copyhold_n rent_n apportion_v 188_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v not_o for_o arrear_n of_o rent_n within_o the_o statute_n 32_o h._n 8._o 250_o one_o lease_n of_o freehold_n and_o copyhold_n the_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o both_o 187_o avowry_n for_o rent_n by_o lessee_n of_o a_o copyholder_n 262_o s._n steward_n 75_o deputy_n act_v do_v by_o he_o or_o his_o servant_n shall_v be_v good_a so_o by_o a_o repute_a steward_n 76_o 77_o infant_n can_v be_v a_o steward_n 77_o surrender_v 95_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o surrender_n ib._n where_o and_o in_o what_o respect_v estate_n may_v pass_v otherwise_o than_o by_o surrender_n 99_o the_o lord_n not_o compellable_n to_o make_v a_o surrender_n 49_o where_o surrender_n be_v sufficient_a without_o admittance_n 102_o where_o admittance_n be_v sufficient_a without_o surrender_n 102_o 103_o of_o surrenderss_n out_o of_o court_n who_o may_v take_v they_o and_o what_o be_v good_a or_o not_o 105_o in_o who_o the_o reversion_n after_o a_o particular_a estate_n remain_v 104_o surrender_n by_o attorney_n and_o form_n of_o the_o entry_n 107_o 108_o what_o shall_v pass_v and_o by_o what_o word_n in_o a_o surrender_n 109_o construction_n of_o a_o surrender_n where_o no_o use_n be_v limit_v 110_o surrender_n pass_v no_o estate_n by_o implicacition_n where_o a_o use_n be_v limit_v in_o a_o surrender_n how_o far_o the_o construction_n shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 113_o surrender_n to_o a_o use_v upon_o a_o use_n ibid._n surrender_v to_o the_o use_v of_o one_o wife_n 13_o 125_o where_o a_o surrender_n be_v void_a for_o uncertainty_n 113_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_v of_o a_o person_n not_o in_o esse_fw-la 115_o to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o in_o ventre_n sa_o mere_a 116_o of_o a_o surrender_n to_o take_v effect_n in_o futuro_fw-la ibid._n construction_n of_o surrenders_n and_o limitation_n in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n 118_o 119_o if_o a_o surrender_n make_v a_o discontinuance_n 217_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_v of_o a_o man_n last_o will_v and_o how_o to_o be_v construe_v 124_o surrender_n upon_o condition_n or_o contingency_n 120_o 221_o 122_o 129_o where_o a_o surrender_n before_o admittance_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o where_o not_o 130_o surrender_n by_o husband_n of_o the_o wife_n land_n surrender_v by_o joynt-tenant_n 127_o 131_o surrender_n by_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_a 133_o surrender_n of_o the_o wife_n land_n 134_o surrender_n to_o the_o steward_n to_o the_o use_v of_o the_o steward_n be_v good_a ibid._n countermand_v of_o a_o surrender_n 135_o what_o remedy_n to_o force_v a_o trustee_n to_o surrender_v 135_o surrender_v not_o good_a till_o present_v 136_o heir_n decree_v to_o surrender_v on_o contract_n with_o the_o ancestor_n 327_o relief_n in_o equity_n as_o to_o surrender_v 323_o defendant_n decree_v to_o surrender_v according_a to_o agreement_n ibid._n hold_v shall_v not_o be_v extend_v 237_o if_o the_o copyholder_n bind_v himself_o in_o a_o statute_n the_o copy_n within_o what_o statute_n of_o parliament_n copyhold_n land_n be_v contain_v and_o within_o what_o not_o 247_o etc._n etc._n service_n not_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o attorney_n t._n how_o copy-holds_a be_v entail_v and_o how_o dockt_v and_o bar_v 165_o 166_o etc._n etc._n how_o the_o statute_n vv._n 2._o create_v a_o estate_n tail_n 166_o 167_o in_o what_o case_n trespass_n may_v be_v bring_v by_o the_o copyholder_n against_o his_o lord_n 257_o trespass_n by_o a_o copyholder_n for_o beast_n depasture_v on_o the_o common_a 260_o trial_n the_o time_n of_o the_o surrender_n or_o of_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o not_o by_o the_o court-roll_n 307_o when_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o a_o surrender_n where_o to_o be_v try_v 310_o traverse_v the_o day_n of_o the_o grant_n traverse_v the_o die_a seize_v of_o the_o copyhold_n 246_o 205_o where_o a_o particular_a custom_n be_v confess_v in_o the_o rejoynder_n he_o ought_v to_o traverse_n the_o general_a custom_n 228_o v._n copyhold_n not_o determine_v or_o forfeit_v by_o utlawry_n special_a verdict_n 311_o custom_n not_o well_o find_v 312_o failer_z of_o prescription_n 313_o jury_n must_v find_v direct_o and_o not_o argumentative_o ib._n custom_n must_v be_v find_v in_o the_o manner_n that_o he_o plead_v it_o 314_o verdict_n aid_v 318_o statute_n 27_o h._n 8._o of_o uses_n extend_v not_o to_o copyhold_n 252_o venue_n 310_o vv._n surrender_v to_o the_o use_v of_o a_o man_n last_o will_n 115_o copyhold_n devise_v without_o surrender_n execute_v by_o decree_n in_o chancery_n 326_o custom_n as_o to_o wood_n underwoods_n 58_o what_o copy-holders_n may_v cut_v tree_n and_o in_o what_o case_n and_o to_o what_o purpose_n custom_n to_o sell_v tree_n 58_o copyhold_n land_n be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n 34_o h._n 8.5_o of_o wi_n quaere_fw-la if_o within_o the_o equity_n 253_o a_o table_n of_o the_o precedent_n a_o settlement_n before_o marriage_n of_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n where_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n there_o be_v a_o dead_a year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o every_o tenant_n grantable_a by_o the_o tenant_n in_o his_o life-time_n and_o his_o widow_n enjoy_v the_o estate_n durante_fw-la castitate_fw-la if_o he_o surrender_v or_o alien_n it_o not_o in_o his_o life-time_n with_o permission_n that_o the_o good_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v remain_v at_o her_o disposal_n and_o that_o her_o husband_n name_n may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o sue_v for_o her_o debt_n but_o the_o money_n to_o be_v secure_v by_o the_o trustee_n to_o her_o use_n 329_o covenant_n to_o surrender_v copyhold_n land_n after_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o freehold_n 334_o covenant_n that_o he_o be_v rightful_o seize_v of_o copyhold_n land_n 335_o a_o covenant_n to_o surrender_v copyhold_n land_n ibid._n a_o covenant_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o mortgage_n upon_o a_o surrender_n of_o copyhold_n land_n to_o pay_v money_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n 337_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o copyhold_n land_n by_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_n 339_o a_o surrender_n in_o trust_n and_o the_o trust_v declare_v trustee_n covenant_n not_o to_o commit_v etc._n etc._n any_o thing_n that_o may_v amount_v to_o a_o forfeiture_n 342_o a_o enfranchisement_n of_o copyhold_n land_n make_v by_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o his_o copyholder_n 344_o a_o lease_n of_o copyhold_n land_n with_o the_o lord_n licence_n 348_o a_o release_n of_o copyhold_n estate_n 350_o precedent_n of_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n presentment_n surrender_n admittance_n release_v proclamation_n for_o not_o come_v in_o etc._n etc._n a_o surrender_n 253_o a_o surrender_n of_o copyhold_n land_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n take_v by_o the_o steward_n out_o of_o court_n 355_o a_o surrender_n out_o of_o court_n of_o a_o reversion_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o present_a tenant_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o present_a tenant_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n with_o the_o lord_n acknowledgement_n of_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o fine_a the_o surrendror_n surrender_v all_o his_o right_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o present_a tenant_n for_o life_n to_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a 356_o after_o abatement_n and_o intrusion_n the_o lord_n seize_v the_o land_n and_o grant_v they_o to_o the_o abator_n for_o term_v of_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o fee_n 358_o surrender_v out_o of_o court_n to_o several_a uses_n upon_o a_o marriage_n settlement_n 360_o presentment_n of_o a_o surrender_n make_v in_o court_n with_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o tenant_n next_o heir_n 361_o the_o find_v the_o death_n of_o a_o tenant_n and_o of_o the_o land_n and_o heir_n with_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o a_o presentment_n make_v in_o court_n between_o the_o heir_n and_o his_o mother_n touch_v her_o dower_n and_o the_o mother_n release_v of_o her_o dower_n 362_o presentment_n of_o the_o copyhold_n custom_n of_o a_o manor_n 376_o 367_o surrender_n by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr 369_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_v of_o one_o last_n will_v 370_o grant_v of_o the_o wardship_n of_o a_o tenant_n ibid._n surrender_v of_o right_a title_n and_o interest_n