make_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o henry_n the_o three_o edward_z the_o first_o or_o second_o but_o uncertain_a which_o set_v down_o in_o poulton_n fol._n 110._o cap._n 4._o &_o 9_o toll_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o the_o raze_v and_o not_o by_o the_o heap_n or_o cantel_n which_o seem_v to_o signify_v the_o same_o we_o now_o call_v the_o lump_n as_o to_o buy_v by_o measure_n or_o by_o the_o lump_n cantre_v or_o rather_o cantref_o cantredus_n signify_v a_o hundred_o village_n be_v a_o british_a word_n compound_v of_o the_o adjective_n cant_n i._o a_o hundred_o and_o tref_o a_o town_n or_o village_n in_o wales_n the_o county_n be_v divide_v into_o cantred_n as_o in_o england_n into_o hundred_o the_o word_n be_v use_v anno_fw-la 28_o hen._n 8._o cap_n 3._o capacity_n capacitas_fw-la a_o aptness_n to_o contain_v or_o receive_v our_o law_n allow_v the_o king_n two_o capacity_n a_o natural_a and_o a_o politic_a in_o the_o first_o he_o may_v purchase_v land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o late_a to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o a_o parson_n have_v the_o like_a cape_n of_o good_a hope_n cabo_n de_fw-fr bon_fw-fr '_o speranza_fw-es a_o promontory_n or_o elbow_n of_o land_n that_o lie_v in_o cafraria_n a_o province_n of_o aethiopia_n inferior_n and_o be_v first_o discover_v by_o the_o portugal_n under_o the_o command_n of_o bartholomew_n diaz_n helyns_n cosmog_n fol._n 984._o and_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 18._o cape_n lat._n be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a touch_v plea_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n so_o term_v as_o most_o writ_n be_v of_o that_o word_n which_o carry_v the_o especial_a est_fw-fr intention_n or_o end_n of_o it_o and_o this_o writ_n be_v divide_v into_o cape_n magnum_n and_o cape_n parvum_fw-la both_o which_o as_o be_v before_o say_v in_o attachment_n take_v hold_v of_o thing_n immovable_a and_o seem_v to_o differ_v in_o these_o point_n first_o because_o cape_n magnum_n or_o the_o grand_a cape_n lie_v before_o appearance_n and_o cape_n parvum_fw-la afterward_o second_o the_o cape_n magnum_n summon_v the_o tenant_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o default_n and_o over_o to_o the_o demandant_n cape_n parvum_fw-la summon_v the_o tenant_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o default_n only_o and_o therefore_o be_v call_v cape_n parvum_fw-la or_o petit_fw-fr cape_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 161_o 162._o yet_o ingham_n say_v it_o be_v call_v petit_n cape_n not_o because_o it_o be_v of_o small_a force_n but_o that_o it_o consist_v of_o few_o word_n cape_n magnum_n in_o the_o old_a nat._n br._n be_v thus_o define_v where_o a_o man_n have_v bring_v a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la of_o a_o thing_n that_o touch_v plea_n of_o land_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v default_n at_o the_o day_n to_o he_o give_v in_o the_o original_a writ_n than_o this_o writ_n shall_v go_v for_o the_o king_n to_o take_v the_o land_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n come_v not_o at_o the_o day_n give_v he_o thereby_o he_o lose_v his_o land_n etc._n etc._n a_o form_n of_o this_o writ_n you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o reg._n judicial_a fol._n 1._o b._n of_o this_o writ_n and_o the_o explication_n of_o its_o true_a force_n and_o effect_n read_v bracton_n lib_n 3._o tract_n 3._o cap._n 1._o num_fw-la 4_o 5_o &_o 6._o cape_n parvum_fw-la or_o petit_fw-fr cape_n in_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 162._o be_v thus_o define_v where_o the_o tenant_n be_v summon_v in_o plea_n of_o land_n and_o come_v at_o the_o summons_n and_o his_o appearance_n be_v of_o record_n and_o at_o the_o day_n give_v he_o pray_v the_o view_n and_o have_v it_o grant_v make_v default_n then_o shall_v issue_v this_o writ_n for_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o grand_a cape_n and_o petit_n cape_n which_o in_o effect_n or_o consequence_n be_v alike_o be_v that_o the_o grand_a cape_n be_v award_v upon_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n not_o appear_v or_o demand_v the_o view_n in_o such_o real_a action_n where_o the_o original_a writ_n do_v not_o mention_v the_o parcel_n or_o particular_n demand_v and_o the_o petit_fw-fr cape_n after_o appearance_n or_o view_n grant_v it_o be_v form_n see_v in_o reg._n jud._n fol._n 2._o and_o fleta_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 44._o cape_n ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la be_v a_o species_n of_o cape_n magnum_n so_o call_v of_o the_o end_n whereto_o it_o tend_v and_o in_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 161._o thus_o describe_v where_o i_o be_o implead_v of_o land_n and_o i_o vouch_v to_o warrant_v another_o against_o who_o the_o summons_n ad_fw-la warrantizandum_fw-la have_v be_v award_v and_o the_o sheriff_n come_v not_o at_o the_o day_n give_v then_o if_o the_o demandant_n recover_v against_o i_o i_o shall_v have_v this_o writ_n against_o the_o vouchee_n and_o shall_v recover_v so_o much_o in_o value_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o vouchee_n if_o he_o have_v so_o much_o if_o not_o than_o i_o shall_v have_v execution_n of_o such_o land_n and_o tenement_n as_o descend_v to_o he_o in_o fee_n or_o if_o he_o purchase_v afterward_o i_o shall_v have_v against_o he_o a_o resummons_n and_o if_o he_o can_v say_v nothing_o i_o shall_v recover_v the_o value_n this_o writ_n lie_v before_o appearance_n of_o these_o and_o their_o divers_a use_n see_v the_o table_n of_o the_o reg._n judicial_a verbo_fw-la cape_n capias_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o two_o sort_n one_o before_o judgement_n call_v capias_fw-la ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la where_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o original_a or_o other_o writ_n in_o a_o personal_a action_n return_v nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o baliva_fw-la nostra_fw-la the_o other_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o execution_n after_o judgement_n be_v also_o of_o divers_a kind_n as_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la capias_fw-la pro_fw-la fine_a capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la after_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o execution_n after_o judgement_n lie_v where_o a_o man_n recover_v in_o a_o action_n personal_n as_o for_o debt_n damage_n detinue_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o king_n court_n in_o which_o case_n this_o writ_n issue_n to_o the_o sheriff_n command_v he_o to_o take_v the_o body_n of_o he_o against_o who_o the_o debt_n be_v recover_v who_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o prison_n till_o he_o make_v satisfaction_n capias_fw-la pro_fw-la fine_a be_v where_o one_o be_v by_o judgement_n fine_v to_o the_o king_n upon_o some_o offence_n commit_v against_o a_o statute_n do_v not_o discharge_v it_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n by_o this_o therefore_o be_v his_o body_n to_o be_v take_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n until_o he_o pay_v the_o fine_a coke_n lib._n 3._o fol._n 12._o or_o where_o upon_o a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la plead_v his_o plea_n be_v by_o evidence_n or_o his_o own_o after-acknowledgment_n not_o make_v out_o or_o verify_v and_o the_o like_a capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o be_v outlaw_v upon_o any_o action_n personal_n or_o criminal_a by_o which_o the_o sheriff_n apprehend_v the_o party_n outlaw_v for_o not_o appear_v upon_o the_o exigend_n and_o keep_v he_o in_o safe_a custody_n till_o the_o day_n of_o return_n and_o then_o present_v he_o to_o the_o court_n there_o far_o to_o be_v order_v for_o his_o contempt_n which_o if_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v in_o former_a time_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n there_o to_o remain_v till_o he_o have_v sue_v out_o the_o king_n charter_n of_o pardon_n and_o appear_v to_o the_o action_n at_o present_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o outlary_n can_v be_v reverse_v unless_o the_o defendant_n appear_v in_o person_n and_o by_o a_o present_a of_o glove_n to_o the_o judge_n implore_v and_o obtain_v their_o savour_n to_o reverse_v it_o and_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o defendant_n not_o be_v a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v now_o to_o give_v good_a bail_n which_o he_o be_v allow_v to_o do_v by_o attorney_n to_o answer_v the_o action_n if_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n demand_v be_v 20_o l._n or_o above_o and_o to_o pay_v the_o plaintiff_n charge_n before_o the_o outlary_n be_v reverse_v and_o by_o a_o special_a capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la in_o the_o same_o writ_n the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v and_o may_v seize_v all_o the_o defendant_n land_n good_n and_o chattel_n for_o the_o contempt_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v after_o a_o inquisition_n take_v thereupon_o and_o return_v into_o the_o exchequer_n obtain_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n extend_v and_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o good_n whereby_o to_o compel_v the_o defendant_n to_o appear_v which_o when_o he_o shall_v do_v and_o reverse_v the_o utlary_n be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o he_o see_v old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 154._o and_o table_n of_o reg._n judic_n verbo_fw-la capias_fw-la capias_fw-la in_o withernamium_fw-la de_fw-la averiis_fw-la
signify_v a_o forfeiture_n or_o a_o amerciament_n and_o be_v much_o transform_v in_o the_o writing_n since_o more_o probable_o it_o shall_v be_v misherse_v misher_v or_o misker_a according_a to_o the_o learned_a spelman_n it_o seem_v by_o some_o author_n to_o signify_v a_o freedom_n or_o liberty_n because_o he_o that_o have_v this_o word_n in_o any_o charter_n or_o grant_v have_v not_o only_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o amerciament_n of_o all_o other_o for_o transgression_n within_o his_o fee_n but_o also_o be_v himself_o free_a from_o all_o such_o control_n by_o any_o within_o that_o compass_n abjuration_n abjuratio_fw-la a_o forswear_n or_o renounce_v by_o oath_n a_o swear_a banishment_n or_o a_o oath_n take_v to_o forsake_v the_o realm_n for_o ever_o for_o as_o stamford_n pl._n cor._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 40._o say_v the_o devotion_n towards_o the_o church_n first_o in_o edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n and_o afterward_o till_o 22_o hen._n 8._o be_v so_o zealous_a that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v commit_v felony_n can_v recover_v a_o church_n or_o churchyard_n before_o he_o be_v apprehend_v he_o may_v not_o be_v thence_o draw_v to_o the_o usual_a trial_n of_o law_n but_o confess_v his_o fault_n to_o the_o justice_n at_o their_o come_n or_o to_o the_o coroner_n and_o before_o they_o or_o he_o give_v his_o oath_n final_o to_o forsake_v the_o realm_n the_o form_n and_o effect_v whereof_o you_o may_v read_v in_o de_fw-fr officis_fw-la coronatorum_fw-la and_o in_o horn_n mirror_n of_o justice_n lib._n 1._o cap._n deal_v office_n de_fw-fr coroner_n quando_fw-la aliquis_fw-la abjuravit_fw-la regnum_fw-la cruoc_fw-la ei_fw-la liberata_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la sua_fw-la portanda_fw-la in_o itinere_fw-la svo_fw-la per_fw-la semitas_fw-la regias_fw-la &_o vocabitur_fw-la vexillum_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la essex_n plac._n hil._n 26_o ed._n 3._o but_o this_o grow_v at_o last_o to_o be_v but_o a_o perpetual_a confine_v the_o offender_n to_o some_o sanctuary_n wherein_o upon_o abjuration_n of_o his_o liberty_n and_o free_a habitation_n he_o will_v choose_v to_o spend_v his_o life_n as_o appear_v anno_fw-la 22_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 14._o it_o be_v enact_v 21_o jac._n cap._n 28._o that_o hereafter_o no_o sanctuary_n or_o privilege_n of_o sanctuary_n shall_v be_v allow_v and_o consequent_o abjuration_n be_v take_v away_o 2_o instit_n fol._n 629._o see_v sanctuary_n abolition_n anno_fw-la 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 21._o a_o destroy_v or_o put_v out_o of_o memory_n institutae_fw-la actionis_fw-la peremptio_fw-la the_o leave_n give_v by_o the_o king_n or_o judge_n to_o a_o criminal_a accuser_n to_o desist_v from_o further_a prosecution_n abridge_v from_o the_o fr._n abreger_n to_o make_v short_a in_o word_n hold_v still_o the_o whole_a substance_n but_o in_o law_n it_o seem_v to_o signify_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o make_v a_o declaration_n or_o count_n short_a by_o substract_v or_o sever_n some_o of_o its_o substance_n for_o example_n a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o abridge_v his_o plaint_n in_o a_o assize_n or_o a_o woman_n her_o demand_n in_o a_o action_n of_o dower_n that_o have_v put_v into_o the_o plaint_n or_o demand_v any_o land_n not_o in_o the_o tenure_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n plead_v non-tenure_n or_o suchlike_a plea_n to_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n demand_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o demandant_n may_v abridge_v his_o plaint_n or_o demand_v to_o that_o patcel_n that_o be_v he_o may_v leave_v out_o that_o part_n and_o pray_v the_o tenant_n may_v answer_v the_o rest_n to_o which_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o plead_v any_o thing_n the_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o in_o such_o writ_n the_o certainty_n be_v not_o set_v down_o but_o they_o run_v in_o general_n and_o though_o the_o demandant_n have_v abridge_v his_o plaint_n or_o demand_v in_o part_n yet_o the_o writ_n remain_v good_a still_o for_o the_o rest_n brook_z tit_n abridgement_n an._n 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o abridgement_n of_o a_o plaint_n see_v abridge_n abrogate_v abrogo_n to_o disannul_v take_v away_o or_o repeal_n as_o to_o abrogate_v a_o law_n i._o to_o lay_v aside_o or_o repeal_v it_o anno_fw-la 5_o &_o 6_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 3._o see_v prorogue_v absentee_n or_o des_fw-fr absentees_n be_v a_o parliament_n so_o call_v hold_v at_o dublin_n 10_o may_n 28_o h._n 8._o and_o mention_v in_o letter_n patent_n dat._v 29_o h._n 8._o see_v coke_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 354._o abuttal_n see_v abbuttal_n accedas_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la lat._n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o have_v receive_v false_a judgement_n or_o fear_v partiality_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr or_o hundred_o court_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n as_o appear_v by_o dyer_n fol._n 169._o numb_a 20._o as_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr falso_fw-la judicio_fw-la lie_v for_o he_o that_o have_v receive_v such_o judgement_n in_o the_o county_n court_n the_o form_n whereof_o you_o may_v see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n er_o fol._n 18._o and_o in_o the_o register_n fol._n 9_o b._n where_o it_o be_v say_v this_o writ_n lie_v for_o justice_n delay_v as_o well_o as_o false_o give_v and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o species_n of_o the_o writ_n recordare_fw-la accedas_fw-la ad_fw-la uicecomitem_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n command_v he_o to_o deliver_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n who_o have_v a_o pone_fw-la deliver_v he_o do_v suppress_v it_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 83._o acceptance_n acceptatio_fw-la be_v a_o take_n in_o good_a part_n and_o a_o tacit_a kind_a of_o agree_v to_o some_o former_a act_n do_v by_o another_o which_o may_v have_v be_v undo_v or_o avoid_v if_o such_o acceptance_n have_v not_o be_v for_o example_n if_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr seize_v of_o land_n in_o right_a of_o the_o feme_fw-fr make_v a_o joint_a lease_n or_o feoffment_n by_o deed_n reserve_v rend_v the_o baron_n die_v the_o feme_fw-fr accept_v or_o receive_v the_o rent_n by_o this_o the_o feoffment_n or_o lease_n be_v make_v good_a and_o shall_v bar_v she_o to_o bring_v the_o writ_n cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 211._o b._n accessary_a or_o accessary_a particeps_fw-la criminis_fw-la most_o common_o signify_v one_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o felonious_a offence_n not_o principal_o but_o by_o participation_n as_o by_o command_n advice_n or_o concealment_n and_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n 1._o before_o the_o offence_n or_o fact_n be_v he_o that_o command_v or_o procure_v another_o to_o commit_v felony_n and_o be_v not_o himself_o present_a but_o if_o he_o be_v than_o he_o be_v also_o a_o principal_a 2._o after_o the_o offence_n be_v he_o that_o receive_v assist_v or_o comfort_v any_o man_n that_o have_v do_v any_o murder_n or_o felony_n whereof_o he_o have_v knowledge_n he_o who_o counsel_n or_o command_v any_o evil_a shall_v be_v judge_v accessary_a to_o all_o that_o follow_v upon_o it_o but_o not_o to_o another_o distinct_a thing_n as_o i_o command_v one_o to_o beat_v another_o and_o he_o beat_v he_o so_o that_o the_o other_o die_v of_o it_o i_o shall_v be_v accessary_a to_o this_o murder_n but_o if_o i_o command_v one_o to_o steal_v a_o white_a horse_n and_o he_o steal_v a_o black_a one_o or_o to_o burn_v such_o a_o house_n which_o he_o well_o know_v and_o he_o burn_v another_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v accessary_a if_o i_o command_v one_o to_o kill_v i._o s._n in_o the_o field_n and_o he_o kill_v he_o in_o the_o city_n or_o church_n or_o to_o kill_v he_o at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o he_o kill_v he_o on_o another_o i_o shall_v be_v accessary_a notwithstanding_o for_o the_o kill_n be_v the_o substance_n and_o the_o day_n place_n or_o weapon_n be_v but_o circumstance_n but_o if_o i_o command_v one_o to_o kill_v i._o s._n and_o before_o he_o have_v kill_v he_o i_o come_v and_o say_v i_o be_o penitent_a for_o my_o malice_n and_o charge_v he_o not_o to_o kill_v he_o and_o yet_o he_o kill_v he_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v accessary_a where_o the_o principal_a be_v pardon_v or_o have_v his_o clergy_n the_o accessary_a can_v be_v arraign_v there_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n ubi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la principalis_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la accessorius_fw-la for_o it_o appear_v not_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o law_n that_o he_o be_v principal_a but_o if_o the_o principal_a after_o attainder_n be_v pardon_v or_o have_v his_o clergy_n allow_v he_o there_o the_o accessary_a shall_v be_v arraign_v see_v sir_n edward_n coke_n 2_o part_n institutes_n fol._n 183._o in_o the_o low_a and_o high_a offence_n there_o be_v no_o accessary_n but_o all_o be_v principal_n as_o in_o riot_n forcible_a entry_n and_o other_o transgression_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la which_o be_v the_o low_a offence_n so_o in_o the_o high_a offence_n which_o be_v crimen_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la there_o be_v no_o accessary_n but_o in_o felony_n there_o be_v
be_v use_v in_o the_o same_o signification_n in_o other_o nation_n honour_n court_v be_v court_n hold_v within_o the_o honour_n aforesaid_a mention_v 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 37._o and_o 37_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 18._o honorary_a service_n anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 29._o be_v such_o as_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o tenure_n of_o grand_a serjeanty_n and_o annex_v common_o to_o some_o honour_n or_o grand_a seignory_n hontfongenethef_fw-fr cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la hontfongenethef_fw-fr mihi_fw-la retento_fw-mi carta_n wil._n comitis_fw-la marescalsi_n in_o mon._n angl._n 1_o par._n fol._n 724._o this_o shall_v have_v be_v write_v hondfangenethef_n and_o signify_v a_o thief_n take_v with_o hondha-bend_a i._o have_v the_o thing_n steal_v in_o his_o hand_n hornebeam-pollengers_a be_v tree_n so_o call_v that_o have_v usual_o be_v lop_v and_o be_v above_o twenty_o year_n growth_n and_o therefore_o not_o tythable_a plowden_n casu_fw-la soby_n fol._n 470._o horngeld_v from_o the_o sax._n hofn_n cornu_fw-la &_o gelâ—_n soltitio_fw-la signify_v a_o tax_n within_o the_o forest_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o horn_a beast_n cromp._n juris_n fol._n 197._o and_o to_o be_v free_a of_o it_o be_v a_o privilege_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o such_o as_o he_o think_v good_a quietum_fw-la esse_fw-la de_fw-la omni_fw-la collectione_n in_o foresta_n de_fw-la bestiis_fw-la cornutis_fw-la ass_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 306._o et_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la geldis_fw-la &_o danegeldis_n &_o vodgeldis_n &_o senegeldis_n &_o horngeldis_n etc._n etc._n diploma_n hen._n 3._o canonicis_fw-la &_o monialibus_fw-la de_fw-la semplingham_n see_v subsidy_n horse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_n fr._n i._n out_o of_o his_o fee_n be_v a_o exception_n to_o avoid_v a_o action_n bring_v for_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o certain_a land_n by_o he_o that_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o lord_n or_o for_o some_o custom_n and_o service_n for_o if_o the_o defendant_n can_v prove_v the_o land_n to_o be_v without_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o fee_n the_o action_n fall_v see_v district_n and_o broke_n hoctitulo_fw-la hospitaler_n hospitalarii_n be_v a_o certain_a order_n of_o religious_a knight_n so_o call_v because_o they_o build_v a_o hospital_n at_o jerusalem_n wherein_o pilgrim_n be_v receive_v to_o these_o pope_n clement_n the_o five_o transfer_v the_o templar_n which_o order_n by_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o vienne_n he_o suppress_v for_o their_o many_o and_o great_a misdemeanour_n these_o hospitaler_n be_v otherwise_o call_v knight_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o be_v now_o those_o we_o call_v the_o knight_n of_o s._n john_n of_o malta_n cassan_n gloria_fw-la mundi_fw-la part_n 9_o consid_n 5._o this_o constitution_n be_v also_o obey_v in_o edward_n the_o second_v time_n here_o in_o england_n and_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n walsinghams_n hist_n edw._n 2._o these_o be_v mention_v 13_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 43._o and_o 9_o hen._n 3._o cap._n 37._o they_o have_v many_o privilege_n grant_v they_o by_o the_o pope_n as_o immunity_n from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n their_o land_n and_o good_n be_v put_v into_o the_o king_n dispose_n by_o stat._n 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 24._o see_v mon._n angl._n 2_o part_n fol._n 489._o hodgepodge_n fr._n hochepot_n a_o confuse_a mingle-mangle_n of_o divers_a thing_n jumble_v or_o put_v together_o so_o also_o of_o land_n of_o several_a tenor_n as_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o thirty_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o give_v with_o one_o of_o they_o ten_o acre_n in_o franc-marriage_n and_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o other_o twenty_o now_o if_o she_o that_o be_v thus_o marry_v will_v have_v any_o part_n of_o the_o twenty_o acre_n she_o must_v put_v her_o land_n give_v in_o franc-marriage_n in_o hodgepodge_n that_o be_v she_o must_v refuse_v to_o take_v the_o sole_a profit_n of_o the_o ten_o acre_n but_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o other_o twenty_o acre_n to_o the_o end_n a_o equal_a division_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o whole_a thirty_o between_o she_o and_o her_o sister_n and_o thus_o for_o her_o ten_o acre_n she_o shall_v have_v fifteen_o otherwise_o her_o sister_n will_v have_v the_o twenty_o acre_n of_o which_o the_o father_n die_v seize_v littleton_n fol._n 55._o coke_n on_o littl._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 12._o britton_n fol._n 119._o housabold_n and_o hoybold_n et_fw-la similiter_fw-la concessionem_fw-la quam_fw-la idem_fw-la willielmus_fw-la de_fw-la lancastre_n fecit_fw-la eisdem_fw-la abbati_n &_o canonicis_fw-la de_fw-fr cokersand_fw-mi &_o eorum_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la villae_fw-la de_fw-la gairstang_n tam_fw-la qui_fw-la essent_fw-la quam_fw-la qui_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la de_fw-fr housabold_n and_o hoybold_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la eidem_fw-la villae_fw-la pertin_n mon._n angl._n 2_o par_fw-fr fol._n 633._o a._n quaere_fw-la house-bote_n compound_v of_o house_n and_o bote_n i._o compensatio_fw-la signify_v estover_n or_o a_o allowance_n of_o timber_n out_o of_o the_o lord_n wood_n for_o the_o repair_n or_o uphold_v a_o house_n or_o tenement_n housebote_n say_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 41._o b._n be_v twofold_a viz._n estoverium_fw-la aedificandi_fw-la &_o ardendi_fw-la house-robbing_a or_o house-breaking_a sax._n hous-bryc_a be_v the_o rob_v a_o man_n in_o some_o part_n of_o his_o house_n or_o his_o booth_n or_o stall_n in_o any_o fair_a or_o market_n and_o the_o owner_n or_o his_o wife_n child_n or_o servant_n be_v within_o the_o same_o this_o be_v felony_n by_o 23_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 1._o and_o 3_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 9_o but_o now_o it_o be_v felony_n though_o none_o be_v within_o the_o house_n by_o 39_o eliz._n cap._n 15._o see_v burglary_n and_o west_n part_n 2._o symb._n tit_n indictment_n sect_n 67._o hudegeld_v significat_fw-la quietantiam_fw-la transgression_n be_v illatae_fw-la in_o servum_fw-la transgredientem_fw-la suppose_a to_o be_v mistake_v by_o fleta_n or_o misprinted_n for_o hinegeld_n hue_n and_o cry_n hutesium_fw-la and_o clamour_v from_o the_o fr._n huer_n and_o crier_n both_o signify_v to_o shout_n and_o cry_v out_o aloud_o signify_v a_o pursuit_n of_o one_o who_o have_v commit_v felony_n by_o the_o highway_n for_o if_o the_o party_n rob_v or_o any_o in_o the_o company_n of_o one_o murder_v or_o rob_v come_v to_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o next_o town_n and_o will_v he_o to_o raise_v hue_n and_o cry_n or_o to_o pursue_v the_o offender_n describe_v the_o party_n and_o show_v as_o near_o as_o he_o can_v which_o way_n he_o be_v go_v the_o constable_n ought_v forthwith_o to_o call_v upon_o the_o parish_n for_o aid_n in_o seek_v the_o felon_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o find_v there_o then_o to_o give_v the_o next_o constable_n warning_n and_o he_o the_o next_o until_o the_o offender_n be_v apprehend_v or_o at_o least_o thus_o pursue_v to_o the_o seaside_n of_o this_o read_n bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 5._o smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n anglor_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 20._o and_o the_o statute_n 13_o edw._n 1._o of_o winchester_n ca._n 3._o 28_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 11._o and_o 27_o eliz._n cap._n 13._o the_o norman_n have_v such_o a_o pursuit_n with_o a_o cry_n after_o offender_n as_o this_o be_v which_o they_o call_v haro_n of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v the_o grand_a customary_a ca._n 54._o hue_n be_v use_v alone_o anno_fw-la 4_o ed._n 1._o stat._n 2._o in_o ancient_a record_n this_o be_v call_v hutesium_fw-la &_o clamour_v see_v coke_n 2_o part_n instit_n fol._n 172._o mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la gulielmo_n de_fw-fr haverhul_n thesaurario_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la civitatem_fw-la london_n capiat_fw-la in_o manum_fw-la regis_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la cives_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la non_fw-la levaverunt_fw-la hutesium_fw-la &_o clamorem_fw-la pro_fw-la morte_fw-la magistri_fw-la guidonis_n de_fw-fr aretio_n &_o aliorum_fw-la interfectorum_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la rot._n claus_n 30_o h._n 3._o m._n 5._o huer_n see_v conder_n huissier_n see_v usher_n hulm_n see_v holm_n hundred_o hundredum_fw-la centuria_fw-la be_v a_o part_n of_o a_o shire_n so_o call_v either_o because_o at_o first_o there_o be_v a_o hundred_o town_n and_o village_n in_o each_o hundred_o or_o because_o they_o do_v find_v the_o king_n 100_o able_a man_n for_o his_o war_n these_o be_v first_o ordain_v by_o king_n alfred_n the_o 29_o king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n aluredus_fw-la rex_fw-la say_v lambert_n verbo_fw-la centuria_fw-la ubi_fw-la cum_fw-la guthruno_fw-it daco_fw-it foedus_fw-la inierat_fw-la prudentissimum_fw-la illud_fw-la olim_fw-la a_o jethrone_v moisi_fw-la datum_fw-la secutus_fw-la consilium_fw-la angliam_fw-la primus_fw-la in_o satrapias_fw-la centurias_fw-la &_o decurias_fw-la partitus_fw-la est_fw-la satrapiam_fw-la shire_n a_o scyrian_a quod_fw-la partiri_fw-la significat_fw-la nominavit_fw-la centuriam_fw-la hundred_o &_o decuriam_fw-la tothe_v sieve_n tienmantale_n i._o decemvirale_fw-la collegium_fw-la appellavit_fw-la atque_fw-la iisdem_fw-la nominibus_fw-la vel_fw-la hodie_fw-la vocantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o divide_v county_n into_o
return_n of_o cattle_n to_o the_o owner_n unjust_o take_v by_o another_o as_o damage-feisant_a and_o so_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n before_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o county_n or_o otherwise_o by_o default_n of_o prosecution_n for_o which_o see_v reg._n of_o writ_n judic_n fol._n 27._o â—eve_v alias_o greve_n germanicè_fw-la grave_n sax._n gerefa_n praefectus_fw-la praepositus_fw-la signify_v the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o franchise_n or_o manor_n especial_o in_o the_o west_n part_n hence_o shire-reve_a a_o shiref_o see_v kitchen_n fol._n 43._o see_v greve_n and_o shiref_o and_o tun-greve_a see_v verstegan_n cap._n 10._o and_o church-reve_a reveland_n see_v teinland_n revenue_n fr._n revenu_n signify_v proper_o the_o yearly_o rend_v and_o profit_n that_o accrue_v to_o every_o man_n from_o his_o land_n and_o possession_n reversion_n reversio_fw-la signify_v a_o return_v again_o therefore_o reversio_fw-la terrae_fw-la est_fw-la tanquam_fw-la terra_fw-la revertens_fw-la in_o possessione_n donatori_fw-la sive_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la post_fw-la donum_fw-la finitum_fw-la coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 142._o b._n it_o have_v a_o double_a acception_n the_o one_o be_v jus_fw-la revertendi_fw-la cum_fw-la status_fw-la possessionis_fw-la defecerit_fw-la and_o this_o be_v but_o a_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n when_o the_o occupation_n and_o possession_n of_o it_o shall_v fall_v and_o so_o it_o be_v common_o take_v 2._o when_o the_o possession_n and_o estate_n which_o be_v part_v with_o for_o a_o time_n cease_v and_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o alienees_n assignee_n grantee_n or_o their_o heir_n or_o effectual_o return_v to_o the_o donor_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_v whence_o it_o be_v derive_v this_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o revertor_n &_o apt_a dici_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la reversio_fw-la antequam_fw-la revertatur_fw-la in_o facto_fw-la see_v littl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 12._o and_o see_v remainder_n review_n fr._n reveve_a a_o bill_n of_o review_n in_o chancery_n be_v where_o the_o cause_n have_v be_v hear_v and_o the_o decree_n sign_v and_o enroll_v and_o some_o error_n in_o law_n appear_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o decree_n or_o new_a matter_n discover_v in_o time_n after_o the_o decree_n make_v which_o bill_n must_v be_v exhibit_v by_o leave_n of_o the_o court_n and_o not_o otherwise_o coll._n of_o order_n in_o chanc._n pag._n 69._o revive_v be_v a_o word_n metaphorical_o apply_v to_o rent_n and_o ac_fw-la 〈…〉_z and_o signify_v a_o renew_v they_o after_o they_o 〈◊〉_d extinguish_v whereof_o see_v divers_a example_n in_o brook_n tit_n reviving_n of_o rent_n action_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 223._o bill_n of_o revivor_n be_v where_o a_o bill_n have_v be_v exhibit_v in_o chancery_n against_o one_o who_o answer_v and_o before_o the_o cause_n be_v hear_v or_o if_o hear_v the_o decree_n be_v not_o enrol_v and_o either_o party_n die_v in_o this_o case_n a_o bill_n of_o revivor_n must_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o end_n the_o former_a proceed_n may_v stand_v revive_v and_o the_o cause_n be_v final_o determine_v revocation_n revocatio_fw-la be_v the_o recall_v a_o thing_n grant_v of_o which_o you_o have_v divers_a in_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n as_o revocationem_fw-la brevis_fw-la de_fw-la audiendo_fw-la &_o terminando_fw-la fol._n 124._o revocationem_fw-la praesentationis_fw-la fol._n 304_o 305_o etc._n etc._n rewey_n anno_fw-la 43_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o so_o as_o the_o same_o clothes_n be_v put_v in_o water_n be_v find_v to_o shrink_v rewey_n squally_n cockling_n light_n and_o notable_a faulty_a etc._n etc._n i._n uneven_o wrought_v or_o full_a of_o rews_n ribald_n fr._n ribald_n a_o rogue_n rascal_n fornicator_n whoremonger_n rot._n parl._n 50_o edw._n 3._o num_fw-la 61._o petition_v against_o ribaud_n and_o sturdy_a beggar_n rider-roll_n see_v in_o roll._n ridge_n or_o rig_v of_o land_n riga_n terram_fw-la quam_fw-la è_fw-la pluribus_fw-la sulâ—u_fw-la in_o aggâ—rem_fw-la efferunt_fw-la arante_n ita_fw-la ut_fw-la sicca_fw-la sedes_fw-la frumentis_fw-la habeatur_fw-la romani_fw-la strigam_fw-la atque_fw-la inde_fw-la agros_fw-la strigatos_fw-la nos_fw-la a_o ridge_n of_o land_n spel._n yet_o i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o exemplification_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n anno_fw-la 20_o eliz._n testae_fw-la jacobo_n dyer_n mil._n unam_fw-la acram_fw-la terrae_fw-la arabil_n continen_n quinque_fw-la porcas_fw-la terrae_fw-la anglico_fw-la ridge_n riding_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o part_n or_o division_n of_o yorkshire_n be_v three_o viz._n east-riding_a west-riding_a and_o north-riding_a and_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 22_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 5._o and_o 23_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 18._o in_o indictment_n in_o that_o county_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o town_n and_o the_o ride_v be_v express_v west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symb._n tit_n indictnent_n sect_n 70._o q._n rien_n pass_v per_fw-la le_fw-fr fait_fw-fr be_v the_o form_n of_o a_o exception_n take_v in_o some_o case_n to_o a_o action_n see_v brook_n tit_v estraunger_n all_o fait_fw-fr ou_fw-fr record_n riens_fw-la arrear_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o plea_n use_v to_o a_o action_n or_o debt_n upon_o arrearage_n of_o account_n whereby_o the_o defendant_n do_v allege_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o arrear_n book_n of_o entry_n riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n i._o nothing_o by_o descent_n be_v the_o plea_n of_o a_o heir_n where_o he_o be_v sue_v for_o his_o ancestor_n debt_n and_o have_v no_o land_n from_o he_o by_o descent_n see_v 3_o part_v coke_n rep._n fol._n 151._o riens_fw-la dein_n le_v guard_n be_v a_o challenge_n to_o a_o jury_n or_o enquest_n within_o london_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v abrogate_a by_o the_o statute_n 7_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 5._o ry_a county_n retro_n comitatus_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n arriere_n i._o posterior_n in_o the_o stat._n 2._o edw._n 3._o cap._n 5._o be_v opposite_a to_o open_a county_n and_o by_o compare_v that_o statute_n with_o west_n 〈…〉_z 2._o cap._n 38._o it_o appear_v to_o be_v some_o public_a place_n which_o the_o sheriff_n appoint_v for_o receipt_n of_o the_o king_n money_n after_o the_o end_n of_o his_o county_n fleta_n say_v it_o be_v dies_z crastinus_fw-la post_fw-la comitatum_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 67._o right_o jus_n in_o general_a signification_n include_v not_o only_o a_o right_n for_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o lie_v but_o also_o any_o title_n or_o claim_n either_o by_o force_n of_o a_o condition_n mortgage_n or_o the_o like_a for_o which_o no_o action_n be_v give_v by_o law_n but_o only_o a_o entry_n coke_n on_o littl._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 8._o sect_n 445._o &_o 447._o there_o be_v jus_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la a_o right_n of_o ownership_n jus_fw-la possessionis_fw-la a_o right_n of_o seisin_n or_o possession_n and_o jus_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la &_o possessionis_fw-la a_o right_a both_o of_o property_n and_o possession_n which_o be_v ancient_o call_v jus_n duplicatum_fw-la see_v recto_n &_o droit_n right_o in_o the_o court_n see_v rectus_n in_o curia_n rhyme_n rima_n be_v take_v for_o a_o mean_a kind_n of_o verse_n common_o make_v by_o some_o unskilful_a poetaster_n of_o a_o libellous_a and_o rebellious_a rhyme_n i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o insert_v this_o abstract_n of_o a_o ancient_a and_o memorable_a record_n placita_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la ebor._fw-la de_fw-la termino_fw-la pasche_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la ricardi_n secundi_fw-la 16._o quamplurimi_fw-la de_fw-fr cotingham_n &_o villis_fw-la circumjacentibus_fw-la indictantur_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la alligati_fw-la fuerint_fw-la quilibet_fw-la ad_fw-la alterum_fw-la sustinendum_fw-la &_o manutenendum_fw-la omnes_fw-la querelas_fw-la svas_fw-la versus_fw-la quoscunque_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la modo_fw-la guerrino_n obsiderunt_fw-la villam_fw-la de_fw-la kingston_n super_fw-la hull_n &_o pontes_fw-la circumjacentes_fw-la diripuerunt_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la ire_n vel_fw-la redire_fw-la posset_n ad_fw-la dictam_fw-la villam_fw-la ac_fw-la insuper_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la rimam_fw-la in_o anglicis_fw-la verbis_fw-la &_o dictam_fw-la rimam_fw-la publicae_fw-la apud_fw-la beverley_n proclamari_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la die_fw-la etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la rima_n sequitur_fw-la in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la in_o the_o country_n hard_o be_v we_o that_o in_o our_o soken_n shrew_n shall_v be_v with_o all_o for_o to_o bake_v among_o you_o friar_n it_o be_v so_o and_o other_o order_n many_o more_o whether_o they_o sleep_v or_o wake_v and_o yet_o will_v ilk_fw-mi a_o help_v up_o other_o and_o maintain_v he_o all_o be_v his_o brother_n both_o in_o wrong_n and_o right_n and_o also_o will_v in_o strand_n and_o stour_n maintain_v our_o neighbour_n with_o all_o our_o might_n ilk_fw-mi man_n may_v come_v and_o go_v among_o we_o both_o to_o and_o fro_o say_v you_o sickerly_o but_o bethn_v will_v we_o suffer_v none_o neither_o of_o hob_n nor_o of_o john_n with_o what_o may_v he_o merry_a be_v for_o unkind_a we_o wear_v if_o we_o suffer_v less_o or_o mare_n any_o villain_n hethn_v but_o it_o be_v quite_o double_a again_o and_o accord_n and_o be_v â—ul_a fain_o to_o bide_v dress_v and_o on_o that_o
the_o statute_n 6_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v abatamentum_fw-la be_v a_o word_n of_o art_n and_o signify_v a_o entry_n by_o interposition_n on_o littl._n fol._n 277._o where_o he_o show_v the_o difference_n between_o abatement_n disseisin_n intrusion_n deforcement_n usurpation_n and_o purpresture_n abbacy_n abbatia_o be_v the_o same_o to_o a_o abbot_n as_o bishopric_n to_o a_o bishop_n we_o may_v call_v it_o his_o paternity_n talis_fw-la abbatia_n quae_fw-la paternitas_fw-la latino_n nomine_fw-la dicitur_fw-la funditus_fw-la removeatur_fw-la council_n melden_v anno_fw-la dom._n 845._o cap._n 10._o the_o word_n be_v use_v anno_fw-la 34_o &_o 35_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 17_o 18._o sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la isabellaâ—_n comitissa_n penbrâ—_n pio_fw-la salute_v animae_fw-la meae_fw-la dedi_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o abbathiae_fw-la de_fw-la nutteleg_n totam_fw-la wicham_n juxta_fw-la praedictam_fw-la abbathiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la that_fw-mi abbot_n or_o abbot_n abbas_n a_o spiritual_a lord_n that_o have_v the_o rule_n and_o pre-eminence_n over_o a_o religious_a house_n he_o be_v by_o justinian_n term_v archimandrita_n by_o other_o coenobiarcha_fw-la vel_fw-la archimonachus_n of_o these_o some_o in_o england_n be_v mitre_a some_o not_o the_o mitre_a be_v exempt_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o diocesan_n have_v episcopal_a authority_n within_o their_o precinct_n and_o be_v also_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v call_v abbot_n sovereign_a anno_fw-la 9_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 4._o and_o abbot_n general_n the_o other_o sort_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o diocesan_n in_o all_o spiritual_a government_n and_o as_o abbot_n so_o be_v there_o lord_n prior_n also_o who_o both_o have_v exempt_a jurisdiction_n and_o be_v lord_n of_o parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o sir_n edw._n coke_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la eccles_n fol._n 28._o of_o which_o lord_n abbot_n and_o prior_n that_o sit_v in_o parliament_n some_o author_n reckon_v but_o twenty_o six_o sir_n edw._n coke_n say_v they_o be_v twenty_o seven_o abbot_n and_o two_o prior_n on_o littl._n fol._n 97._o in_o the_o parliament_n 20_o rich._n 2._o there_o be_v but_o twenty_o five_o abbot_n and_o two_o prior_n but_o in_o the_o summons_n to_o the_o parliament_n at_o winton_n anno_fw-la 4_o edw._n 3._o in_o dorso_n clau_n ejusdem_fw-la an._n membran_n 41._o i_o find_v more_o name_v to_o which_o i_o have_v add_v the_o founder_n out_o of_o mr._n dugdales_n monast_n angl._n abbot_n and_o prior_n founder_n name_n 1_o abbot_n of_o s._n augustine_n in_o canterbury_n ethelbertus_fw-la rex_fw-la anno_fw-la 602._o 2_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n ailwinus_n semi_a rex_fw-la 969._o 3_o abbot_n of_o peterborough_n wulferus_fw-la rex_fw-la 664._o 4_o abbot_n of_o croyland_n ethelbald_n rex_fw-la merciae_n 726._o 5_o abbot_n of_o evesham_n egwin_n episc_n wigorn_v 700._o 6_o abbot_n of_o st._n benet_n de_fw-fr hulmo_n canutus_n rex_fw-la anno_fw-la 1026._o 7_o abbot_n of_o thornby_n wil._n albemarle_n sub_fw-la hen._n 2._o 8_o abbot_n of_o colchester_n eudo_fw-la dapifer_fw-la hen._n 1._o 9_o abbot_n of_o leicester_n rob._n bossue_n come_v leic._n 1141._o 10_o abbot_n of_o winchcomb_n kenulphus_n rex_fw-la merciae_n 789._o 11_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n seabert_n rex_fw-la occid_n sax._n 604._o 12_o abbot_n of_o cirencester_n henricus_fw-la primus_fw-la 1133._o 13_o abbot_n of_o s._n alban_n offa_n rex_fw-la merciae_n 795._o 14_o abbot_n of_o s._n mary_n york_n alanus_fw-la comes_fw-la britanniae_fw-la 1088._o 15_o abbot_n of_o shrewsbury_n roger_n come_v montgom_n 1081._o 16_o abbot_n of_o selby_n guliel_n conquestor_n 1078._o 17_o abbot_n of_o s._n peter_n gloucester_n ofric_n rex_fw-la northumb._n 700._o 18_o abbot_n of_o malmsbury_n maidulfus_fw-la hibern_n scot._n 648._o 19_o abbot_n of_o waltham_n heraldus_n rex_fw-la 1036._o 20_o abbot_n of_o thorney_n adelwoldus_fw-la and_o edgarus_n rex_fw-la 972._o 21_o abbot_n of_o s._n edmond_n canutus_n rex_fw-la 1020._o 22_o abbot_n of_o beaulieu_n johannes_n rex_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la 6._o 23_o abbot_n of_o abingdon_n cissa_n rex_fw-la anno_fw-la 675._o 24_o abbot_n of_o hyde_n aluredus_fw-la rex_fw-la 922._o 25_o abbot_n of_o rading_n henricus_fw-la primus_fw-la rex_fw-la 1125._o 26_o abbot_n of_o glastonbury_n jos_n arrimat_fw-la inas_fw-la rex_fw-la occid_n sax._n 708._o 27_o abbot_n of_o osney_n rob._n fitz_n nigel_n doiley_n 1129._o 28_o prior_n of_o spalding_n jo._n talbois_n com._n andegav_n 1074._o 29_o prior_n of_o john_n of_o jerusalem_n jordanus_n briset_n &_o ux_fw-la ejus_fw-la 1100._o 30_o prior_n of_o lewes_n will._n de_fw-fr warren_n primus_fw-la comes_fw-la surr._n 1078._o to_o which_o be_v afterward_o add_v 31_o abbot_n of_o s._n augustine_n bristol_n henricus_fw-la secundus_fw-la rex_fw-la 32_o abbot_n of_o bardeney_n rex_fw-la ethelredus_fw-la 712._o 33_o prior_n de_fw-fr semplingham_n saint_n gilbertus_n 1131._o to_o these_o also_o henry_n the_o eight_o add_v the_o abbot_n of_o tavestock_n and_o in_o the_o testae_fw-la to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o name_n of_o some_o other_o abbot_n be_v insert_v among_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n a_o abbot_n with_o the_o monk_n of_o his_o house_n who_o be_v call_v the_o convent_n make_v a_o corporation_n and_o he_o be_v not_o chargeable_a with_o the_o act_n of_o his_o predecessor_n if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o their_o common_a seal_n or_o for_o such_o thing_n as_o come_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o house_n abbathy_n anno_fw-la 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o see_v abbacy_n abettator_n a_o abetter_n see_v abet_v abbrochment_n abbrocamentum_fw-la the_o buy_v up_o whole_a ware_n before_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o market_n or_o out_o of_o the_o fair_a or_o market_n and_o sell_v the_o same_o by_o retail_n m._n s._n de_fw-fr placit_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la ed._n 3._o penes_fw-la arthur_n trevor_n arm._n abbuttal_n from_o the_o fr._n abutter_n or_o abouter_n i._o terminare_fw-la be_v the_o butting_n or_o bounding_n of_o any_o land_n east_n west_n north_n or_o south_n declare_v on_o what_o other_o land_n highway_n or_o other_o place_n it_o do_v abbut_n as_o in_o croak_v report_n 2_o part_n fol._n 184._o the_o plaintiff_n have_v fail_v in_o his_o abuttal_n that_o be_v in_o set_v forth_o how_o his_o land_n be_v abut_v and_o bound_v latera_fw-la autem_fw-la nunquam_fw-la aiunt_fw-la abuttare_fw-la sed_fw-la terram_fw-la proximam_fw-la adjacere_fw-la those_o say_v cambden_n that_o have_v write_v of_o limit_n say_v that_o certain_a hillock_n or_o pile_n of_o earth_n which_o they_o term_v botentine_n be_v set_v in_o limit_n hence_o peradventure_o our_o butting_n and_o bounding_n abeyance_n or_o abbayance_n from_o the_o fr._n bayer_n 〈◊〉_d to_o gape_v after_o or_o expect_v as_o those_o be_v say_v bayer_n â—a_o 〈…〉_z argent_fw-fr qui_fw-fr spe_fw-la atque_fw-la animo_fw-la incumbunt_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la in_o littleton_n cap._n disconcontinuance_n sect._n 56._o be_v thus_o use_v the_o right_a of_o fee-simple_n lie_v in_o abeyance_n that_o be_v as_o himself_o interpret_v it_o only_o in_o the_o remembrance_n intendment_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o law_n the_o franktenement_n of_o the_o gleab_n of_o a_o parsonage_n be_v in_o no_o man_n during_o the_o time_n the_o parsonage_n be_v void_a but_o be_v in_o abeyance_n and_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n in_o the_o law_n that_o of_o every_o land_n there_o be_v fee-simple_n in_o some_o man_n or_o it_o be_v in_o abeyance_n consider_v this_o with_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o french_a word_n it_o be_v probable_a our_o ancient_a law_n book_n will_v signify_v hereby_o a_o kind_n of_o hope_n or_o long_a expectance_n because_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o abeyance_n though_o for_o the_o present_a in_o no_o man_n yet_o be_v they_o in_o hope_n and_o expectation_n belong_v to_o he_o who_o be_v next_o to_o enjoy_v they_o for_o i_o find_v also_o in_o the_o french_a that_o bayard_n be_v a_o man_n that_o gape_v or_o gaze_v earnest_o at_o a_o thing_n and_o this_o abeyance_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o that_o which_o the_o civilian_n call_v haereditatem_fw-la jacentem_fw-la see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 342._o b._n and_o plowden_n casu_fw-la walsingham_n abet_v from_o the_o a._n i._o ad_fw-la vel_fw-la usque_fw-la and_o betan_n i_o e._n emendare_fw-la excitare_fw-la signify_v to_o encourage_v incite_v or_o set_v on_o the_o substantive_n abetment_n be_v use_v for_o a_o encourage_n or_o instigation_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 105._o and_o abetter_n or_o abbettator_n for_o a_o instigator_n or_o setter_n on_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 21._o but_o both_o verb_n and_o noun_n be_v always_o use_v in_o the_o evil_a part_n as_o abettor_n of_o murder_n be_v those_o that_o command_n counsel_n or_o maintain_v other_o to_o murder_n and_o in_o some_o case_n such_o abettor_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o principal_n in_o other_o but_o as_o accessory_n and_o their_o presence_n or_o absence_n at_o the_o deed_n do_v make_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o case_n abisherse_v according_a to_o rastal_n exposition_n be_v to_o be_v quit_v of_o amerciament_n before_o whosoever_o for_o transumption_n prove_v the_o word_n original_o
both_o before_o and_o after_z coke_n on_o little_a fol._n 71._o there_o can_v be_v a_o accessary_a before_o the_o fact_n in_o manslaughter_n because_o that_o be_v sudden_a and_o unprepensed_a see_v more_o in_o stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 45_o 46_o 47_o 48._o accessory_n in_o petit-treason_n felony_n murder_n shall_v not_o have_v their_o clergy_n an._n 4_o &_o 5_o phil._n &_o ma._n c._n 4._o account_n computus_fw-la be_v take_v for_o a_o writ_n or_o action_n which_o lie_v against_o a_o bailiff_n or_o receiver_n who_o ought_v to_o render_v a_o account_n to_o his_o lord_n or_o master_n and_o refuse_v and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 1._o if_o the_o accountant_a be_v find_v in_o arrear_n the_o auditor_n that_o be_v assign_v to_o he_o have_v power_n to_o award_v he_o to_o prison_n there_o to_o remain_v till_o he_o make_v agreement_n with_o the_o party_n but_o if_o the_o auditor_n will_v not_o allow_v reasonable_a expense_n and_o cost_n or_o if_o they_o charge_v he_o with_o more_o receipt_n than_o they_o ought_v his_o next_o friend_n may_v sue_v a_o writ_n of_o exit_fw-la parte_fw-la talis_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o take_v four_o mainpernor_n to_o bring_v his_o body_n before_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o to_o warn_v the_o lord_n to_o appear_v there_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n see_v fitzh_n nat._n br._n fol._n 116._o accord_v fr._n agreement_n concordance_n consent_n particular_o it_o be_v a_o agreement_n between_o two_o or_o more_o where_o any_o person_n be_v injure_v by_o a_o trespass_n offence_n or_o contract_n to_o satisfy_v and_o content_v he_o with_o some_o recompense_n which_o if_o execute_v and_o perform_v shall_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o law_n if_o the_o other_o party_n after_o the_o accord_n perform_v bring_v any_o action_n for_o the_o same_o accroche_v fr._n accrocher_n to_o hook_n clasp_v or_o grapple_v unto_o it_o be_v use_v anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 3._o cap._n 8._o as_o encroach_v in_o france_n even_o at_o this_o day_n accrocher_n un_o process_n signify_v to_o stay_v a_o suit_n or_o to_o delay_v the_o proceed_n of_o it_o for_o a_o time_n see_v encroachment_n achat_n fr._n achet_n i._n a_o bargain_n or_o purchase_n be_v use_v for_o a_o contract_n or_o bargain_n brook_z tit_n contract_n purveyor_n be_v by_o parliament_n 36_o ed._n 3._o ordain_v to_o be_v then_o after_o call_v achator_n acquietancia_n de_fw-fr shiris_n et_fw-la hundredis_fw-la i._o quod_fw-la prio_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la facere_fw-la sectam_fw-la ad_fw-la comitatum_fw-la norwici_fw-la vol_fw-it in_fw-la hundredo_fw-la pro_fw-la manerio_fw-la de_fw-la rudham_n cum_fw-la pertin_n exit_fw-la regist_n priorat_n de_fw-fr coke_n sford_v acquietandis_fw-la plegiis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n lie_v for_o a_o surety_n against_o the_o creditor_n that_o refuse_v to_o acquit_v he_o after_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 158._o where_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o be_v a_o justicy_n acquital_n from_o the_o fr._n acquiter_n to_o free_a acquit_v or_o discharge_v most_o common_o signify_v a_o deliverance_n discharge_v and_o set_v free_a from_o the_o suspicion_n or_o guilt_n of_o a_o offence_n and_o be_v twofold_a acquittal_n in_o law_n and_o acquittal_n in_o fact_n acquital_n in_o law_n be_v when_o two_o be_v appeal_v or_o indict_v of_o felony_n one_o as_o principal_a the_o other_o as_o accessary_a the_o principal_a be_v discharge_v the_o accessary_a be_v by_o consequence_n also_o free_v and_o in_o this_o case_n as_o the_o accessary_a be_v acquit_v by_o law_n so_o be_v the_o principal_a in_o fact_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 168._o acquital_n be_v also_o where_o there_o be_v a_o lord_n mesn_a and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v land_n of_o the_o mesn_a and_o the_o mesn_a hold_v over_o of_o the_o lord_n paramount_n now_o the_o mesn_a aught_o to_o acquit_v the_o tenant_n of_o all_o service_n claim_v by_o any_o other_o for_o the_o same_o land_n for_o the_o tenant_n must_v do_v his_o service_n to_o the_o mesn_a only_o and_o not_o to_o divers_a lord_n for_o one_o parcel_n of_o land_n see_v coke_n on_o littleton_n fol._n 100_o acquittance_n acquietantia_fw-la be_v a_o release_n or_o discharge_v of_o a_o debt_n former_o due_a but_o the_o verb_n acquit_v the_o participle_n acquit_v and_o the_o noun_n acquittal_n signify_v also_o a_o discharge_n or_o clear_n from_o a_o offence_n object_v as_o acquit_v by_o proclamation_n smith_n de_fw-fr rep._n angl._n p._n 76._o stams_n pl._n cor._n fol._n 168._o brook_z tit_n acquittal_n acre_n from_o the_o germ._n acker_n i_o agre_z be_v a_o parcel_n of_o land_n contain_v in_o length_n forty_o perch_n and_o four_o in_o breadth_n or_o to_o that_o quantity_n be_v the_o length_n more_o or_o less_o and_o if_o a_o man_n erect_v any_o new_a cottage_n he_o must_v lay_v four_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o it_o after_o this_o measure_n anno_fw-la 31_o eliz_n cap._n 7._o with_o this_o measure_n agree_v crompt_v in_o his_o jur._n of_o court_n fol._n 222._o though_o he_o say_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o divers_a country_n the_o perch_n differ_v be_v in_o some_o place_n and_o most_o ordinary_o but_o sixteen_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a but_o in_o staffordshire_n twenty_o four_o foot_n as_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n between_o sir_n edward_n aston_n and_o sir_n john_n b._n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o the_o statute_n concern_v sow_a flax_n 24_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 4._o eightscore_o perch_n make_v a_o acre_n which_o be_v forty_o multiply_v by_o four_o see_v also_o the_o ordinance_n of_o measure_v land_n 31_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 1._o which_o agree_v with_o this_o account_n action_n actio_fw-la be_v thus_o define_v by_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o &_o 3_o actio_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la jus_o prosequendi_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la quod_fw-la alicui_fw-la debetur_fw-la and_o be_v divide_v into_o personal_a real_a and_o mix_v see_v coke_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 40._o action_n personal_a be_v that_o which_o one_o man_n have_v against_o another_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o contract_n for_o money_n or_o good_n or_o for_o offence_n do_v by_o he_o or_o some_o other_o person_n for_o who_o fact_n he_o be_v by_o law_n answerable_a action_n real_a be_v that_o whereby_o the_o demandant_n claim_v title_n to_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n rent_n or_o commons_o in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n or_o for_o life_n and_o every_o action_n real_a be_v either_o possessory_a that_o be_v of_o his_o own_o possession_n or_o seisin_n or_o ancestrel_n of_o the_o seisin_n or_o possession_n of_o his_o ancestor_n coke_n lib._n 6._o fol._n 3._o real_a action_n as_o writ_n of_o right_a writ_n of_o entry_n etc._n etc._n and_o their_o several_a appendix_n as_o grand_a cape_n petit_fw-fr cape_n receipt_n view_n aid-prayer_n vourcher_n counter-plea_n of_o vourcher_n counter-plea_n of_o warrantry_n recovery_n in_o value_n be_v several_a great_a title_n in_o our_o year-book_n but_o now_o much_o out_o of_o use_n preface_n to_o roll_n abridgement_n action_n mix_v be_v that_o which_o lie_v indifferent_o against_o the_o thing_n detain_v or_o against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o detainer_n and_o be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o have_v a_o mix_a respect_n both_o to_o the_o thing_n and_o the_o person_n or_o as_o other_o define_v it_o be_v suit_n give_v by_o the_o law_n to_o recover_v the_o thing_n demand_v and_o damage_n for_o wrong_v do_v as_o in_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n which_o write_v if_o the_o disseissor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o another_o the_o disseisee_n shall_v have_v against_o the_o disseisor_n and_o the_o feoffee_n or_o other_o tertenant_n to_o recover_v not_o only_o the_o land_n but_o damage_n also_o and_o so_o be_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v and_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la action_n be_v also_o divide_v into_o civil_a penal_a and_o mixt._n coke_n vol._n 6._o fol._n 61._o a._n action_n civil_a be_v that_o which_o tend_v only_o to_o the_o recovery_n of_o that_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o contract_n or_o other_o like_a cause_n be_v due_a to_o we_o as_o if_o a_o man_n by_o action_n seek_v to_o recover_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n former_o lend_v etc._n etc._n action_n penal_a aim_n at_o some_o penalty_n or_o punishment_n in_o the_o party_n sue_v be_v it_o corporal_a or_o pecuniary_a as_o in_o the_o action_n legis_fw-la aquiliae_fw-la in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o with_o we_o the_o next_o friend_n of_o a_o man_n felonious_o slay_v or_o wound_v shall_v pursue_v the_o law_n against_o the_o offender_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o condign_a punishment_n bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o action_n mix_v be_v that_o which_o seek_v both_o the_o thing_n whereof_o we_o be_v deprive_v and_o a_o penalty_n for_o the_o unjust_a detain_v it_o as_o in_o a_o action_n for_o tithe_n upon_o the_o statute_n 2_o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 13._o item_n est_fw-la alia_fw-la actio_fw-la
mixta_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la actio_fw-la hirciscundae_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la habet_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la qni_fw-la communem_fw-la habent_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 262._o b._n action_n be_v also_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n divide_v into_o such_o as_o be_v conceive_v to_o recover_v either_o the_o simple_a value_n of_o the_o thing_n challenge_v or_o the_o double_a treble_a or_o quadruple_a as_o a_o decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la lie_v against_o embracer_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 171._o and_o against_o juror_n that_o take_v money_n for_o their_o verdict_n of_o either_o or_o both_o party_n and_o to_o be_v short_a any_o other_o action_n upon_o a_o statute_n that_o punish_v any_o offence_n by_o restitution_n or_o fine_a proportionable_a to_o the_o transgression_n action_n be_v pre-judicial_a otherwise_o term_v preparatory_a or_o else_o principal_a pre-judicial_a be_v that_o which_o grow_v from_o some_o question_n or_o doubt_v in_o the_o principal_a as_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v his_o young_a brother_n for_o land_n descend_v from_o his_o father_n and_o it_o be_v object_v he_o be_v a_o bastard_n bracton_n lib_n 3._o cap._n 4._o numb_a 6._o this_o point_n of_o bastardy_n must_v be_v try_v before_o the_o cause_n can_v further_o proceed_v and_o therefore_o be_v term_v pre-judicialis_a quia_fw-la prius_fw-la judicanda_fw-la action_n be_v either_o ancestrel_n or_o personal_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n 59_o ancestrel_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o which_o we_o have_v by_o some_o right_n descend_v from_o our_o ancestor_n and_o personal_n which_o have_v beginning_n in_o and_o from_o ourselves_o there_o be_v also_o action_n ancestrel_n droiturel_n and_o action_n ancestrel_n possessary_a which_o see_v in_o coke_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 291._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n actio_fw-la super_fw-la casum_fw-la be_v a_o general_a action_n give_v for_o redress_n of_o wrong_n do_v to_o any_o man_n without_o force_n and_o by_o law_n not_o especial_o provide_v for_o and_o be_v now_o most_o in_o use_n for_o where_o you_o have_v any_o occasion_n of_o suit_n that_o neither_o have_v a_o fit_a name_n nor_o certain_a form_n already_o prescribe_v there_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n in_o ancient_a time_n conceive_v a_o fit_a form_n of_o action_n for_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n which_o the_o civilian_n call_v actionem_fw-la in_o factum_fw-la and_o we_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n action_n upon_o the_o statute_n actio_fw-la super_fw-la statutum_n be_v a_o action_n bring_v against_o a_o man_n upon_o a_o offence_n against_o a_o statute_n whereby_o a_o action_n be_v give_v and_o lay_v not_o before_o as_o where_o one_o commit_v perjury_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o another_o he_o who_o be_v endamage_v shall_v have_v a_o writ_n upon_o the_o statute_n and_o his_o cause_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n and_o action_n popular_a be_v where_o the_o statute_n give_v the_o suit_n or_o action_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v or_o otherwise_o to_o one_o person_n certain_a that_o be_v call_v action_n upon_o the_o statute_n but_o where_o authority_n be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o every_o one_o that_o will_v so_o sue_v that_o be_v term_v action_n popular_a action_n be_v perpetual_a or_o temporal_a perpetua_fw-la vel_fw-la temporalis_fw-la and_o that_o be_v call_v perpetual_a who_o force_n be_v by_o no_o time_n determine_v of_o which_o sort_n be_v all_o civil_a action_n among_o the_o ancient_a roman_n viz._n such_o as_o grow_v from_o law_n decree_n of_o the_o senate_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o emperor_n whereas_o action_n grant_v by_o the_o praetor_n die_v within_o the_o year_n so_o we_o have_v in_o england_n perpetual_a and_o temporary_a action_n and_o i_o think_v all_o may_v be_v call_v perpetual_a that_o be_v not_o express_o limit_v as_o divers_a statute_n give_v action_n so_o they_o be_v pursue_v within_o the_o time_n by_o they_o prescribe_v namely_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 1._o give_v action_n for_o three_o year_n after_o the_o offence_n commit_v and_o no_o long_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 3._o do_v the_o like_a for_o four_o year_n and_o that_o of_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o for_o one_o year_n and_o no_o more_o but_o as_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n no_o action_n be_v at_o the_o last_o so_o perpetual_a but_o that_o by_o time_n they_o may_v be_v prescribe_v against_o so_o in_o our_o law_n though_o action_n may_v be_v call_v perpetual_a in_o comparison_n of_o those_o that_o be_v express_o limit_v by_o statute_n yet_o be_v there_o a_o mean_n to_o prescribe_v against_o real_a action_n after_o five_o year_n by_o a_o fine_a levy_v or_o a_o recovery_n suffer_v as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o word_n fine_a recovery_n and_o limitation_n of_o assize_n action_n of_o a_o writ_n be_v a_o term_n use_v when_o one_o plead_v some_o matter_n by_o which_o he_o show_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o have_v the_o writ_n he_o bring_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v he_o may_v have_v another_o writ_n or_o action_n for_o the_o same_o matter_n such_o a_o plea_n be_v call_v a_o plea_n to_o the_o action_n of_o the_o writ_n whereas_o if_o by_o the_o plea_n it_o shall_v appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o thing_n demand_v then_o it_o be_v call_v a_o plea_n to_o the_o action_n cowel_n act_n of_o parliament_n be_v positive_a law_n which_o consist_v of_o two_o part_n viz._n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o they_o both_o join_v together_o make_v the_o law_n acton-burnel_a a_o statute_n so_o call_v make_v 13_o edw_n 1._o &_o an._n 1285._o ordain_v the_o statute_n merchant_n for_o recovery_n of_o debt_n and_o be_v so_o term_v because_o make_v at_o acton-burnel_a a_o castle_n ancient_o of_o the_o burnel_n afterward_o of_o the_o lovel_n in_o shropshire_n actuary_n actuarius_fw-la be_v the_o scribe_n that_o register_n the_o act_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o convocation_n addition_n additio_fw-la signify_v a_o title_n give_v to_o a_o man_n over_o and_o above_o his_o christian_a and_o surname_n show_v his_o estate_n degree_n mystery_n trade_n place_v of_o dwell_v etc._n etc._n addition_n of_o estate_n be_v these_o yeoman_n gentleman_n esquire_n and_o such_o like_a addition_n of_o degree_n be_v those_o we_o call_v name_n of_o dignity_n as_o knight_n lord_n earl_n marquess_z and_o duke_n addition_n of_o mystery_n be_v scrivener_z painter_z mason_n etc._n etc._n addition_n of_o town_n as_o dale_n thorp_n and_o such_o like_a and_o where_o a_o man_n have_v household_n in_o two_o place_n he_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o dwell_v in_o both_o of_o they_o so_o that_o his_o addition_n in_o either_o may_v suffice_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o hen_n 5._o cap._n 5._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o in_o suit_n or_o action_n where_o process_n of_o outlary_n lie_v such_o addition_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o show_v his_o estate_n mystery_n and_o place_n where_o he_o dwell_v and_o that_o the_o writ_n not_o have_v such_o addition_n shall_v abate_v if_o the_o defendant_n take_v exception_n thereto_o but_o not_o by_o the_o office_n of_o the_o court._n and_o this_o be_v ordain_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o one_o man_n may_v not_o be_v vex_v or_o trouble_v by_o the_o outlary_n of_o another_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o certain_a addition_n every_o person_n may_v bear_v his_o own_o burden_n see_v 2_o part._n institut_n fol._n 595._o &_o 666._o and_o the_o statute_n 27_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o addoubor_n see_v redoubors_n adel_v or_o ethling_n from_o the_o sax._n æðelan_n i._o nobilis_fw-la be_v a_o title_n of_o honour_n among_o the_o angles_n proper_o appertain_v to_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o king_n edward_n be_v himself_o without_o issue_n and_o intend_v to_o make_v eadgar_n to_o who_o he_o be_v great_a uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n his_o heir_n to_o this_o kingdom_n call_v he_o adeling_o hoveden_n part_n poster_n annal._n fol._n 347._o a._n vide_fw-la leges_fw-la s._n edw._n conf._n m._n s._n a._n will._n conq._n recept_n cap._n ante-penult_a see_v more_o of_o this_o word_n in_o spelman_n glossarium_fw-la adjournment_n from_o the_o fr._n adjournement_n be_v when_o any_o court_n be_v dissolve_v for_o the_o present_a or_o put_v off_o and_o assign_v to_o be_v keep_v again_o at_o another_o day_n or_o place_n adjournment_n in_o eyre_n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o statute_n of_o purveyor_n cap._n 18._o be_v a_o appointment_n of_o a_o day_n when_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n mean_v to_o sit_v again_o and_o in_o 2_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 11._o adjournment_n have_v the_o like_a signification_n see_v prorogue_v adjudication_n adjudicatio_fw-la a_o give_v by_o judgement_n a_o sentence_n or_o decree_n an._n 16_o &_o 17_o car._n 2._o cap._n 10._o ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n
19_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 20._o afforest_n afforestare_fw-la to_o turn_v ground_n into_o forest_n charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n cap._n 1._o anno_fw-la 9_o hen._n 3._o see_v more_o in_o forest_n affray_v of_o the_o fr._n affros_fw-la i._o a_o fright_n signify_v a_o skirmish_n or_o fight_v between_o two_o or_o more_o lamb._n in_o his_o eirenarcha_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o say_v it_o be_v ofttimes_o confound_v with_o assault_n but_o they_o differ_v in_o this_o that_o a_o assault_n be_v only_o a_o wrong_n to_o the_o party_n a_o affray_n be_v a_o common_a wrong_n and_o therefore_o both_o be_v enquirable_a and_o punishable_a in_o a_o leet_n a_o affray_n may_v also_o be_v without_o word_n or_o blow_n give_v as_o if_o a_o man_n show_v himself_o furnish_v with_o armour_n or_o weapon_n not_o usual_o wear_v it_o may_v strike_v a_o fear_n into_o other_o unarm_v and_o so_o it_o be_v use_v an._n 2_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 3._o affri_fw-la vel_fw-la affra_fw-la bullock_n or_o plough-beast_n vicecome_fw-la liberet_fw-la ei_fw-la omne_fw-la catalla_fw-la debitoris_fw-la exceptis_fw-la bobus_fw-la &_o affris_fw-fr carucae_fw-la westm_n 2._o cap._n 18._o and_o in_o northumberland_n to_o this_o day_n they_o call_v a_o dull_a or_o slow_a horse_n a_o false_a aver_v or_o afâ—r_n spelm._n from_o whence_o also_o may_v come_v the_o word_n heifer_n for_o a_o young_a cow_n age_n aetas_fw-la fr._n aage_n signify_v that_o part_n of_o man_n life_n which_o be_v from_o his_o birth_n to_o this_o or_o his_o last_o day_n but_o in_o law_n it_o be_v particulary_a use_v for_o those_o especial_a time_n which_o enable_v man_n or_o woman_n to_o do_v that_o which_o before_o for_o want_v of_o age_n and_o consequent_o of_o judgement_n they_o may_v not_o do_v these_o in_o a_o man_n be_v two_o at_o fourteen_o year_n he_o be_v at_o the_o age_n of_o discretion_n twenty_o one_o year_n be_v his_o full_a age._n littleton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o in_o a_o woman_n there_o be_v six_o age_n observe_v first_o at_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n her_o father_n may_v of_o old_a distrain_v the_o tenant_n of_o his_o manor_n for_o aid_n to_o marry_v she_o for_o at_o those_o year_n she_o may_v consent_v to_o matrimony_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 36._o numb_a 3._o second_o at_o nine_o year_n old_a she_o be_v dowable_a for_o then_o or_o within_o half_a a_o year_n after_o she_o be_v able_a promereri_fw-la dotem_fw-la &_o virum_fw-la sustinere_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 22._o littl._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o which_o bracton_n do_v notwithstanding_o limit_v unto_o twelve_o year_n three_o at_o twelve_o year_n she_o be_v able_a final_o to_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v her_o former_a consent_n to_o matrimony_n four_o at_o fourteen_o she_o be_v enable_v to_o receive_v her_o land_n into_o her_o own_o hand_n and_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n if_o she_o be_v of_o this_o age_n at_o her_o ancestor_n death_n five_o at_o sixteen_o year_n she_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n though_o at_o the_o death_n of_o her_o ancestor_n she_o be_v under_o fourteen_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o than_o she_o may_v take_v a_o husband_n able_a to_o perform_v knight_n service_n six_o at_o twenty_o one_o year_n she_o be_v able_a to_o alienate_v her_o land_n and_o tenement_n also_o at_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o a_o man_n be_v enable_v to_o choose_v his_o own_o guardian_n and_o to_o claim_v his_o land_n hold_v in_o soccage_n dyer_n fol._n 162._o which_o bracton_n lib._n 2._o limit_n at_o fifteen_o year_n with_o who_o glanvile_n also_o agree_v and_o at_o fourteen_o a_o man_n may_v consent_v to_o marriage_n as_o a_o woman_n at_o twelve_o at_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n a_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v swear_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n an._n 34_o edw._n 1._o stat._n 3._o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o do_v compel_v a_o man_n to_o be_v knight_n that_o have_v twenty_o pound_n land_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o fee_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n anno_fw-la 1_o edw._n 2._o stat._n 1._o which_o statute_n be_v repeal_v 17_o car._n 1._o cap._n 20._o that_o age_n also_o enable_v he_o to_o make_v contract_n and_o manage_v his_o estate_n which_o until_o that_o time_n he_o can_v do_v with_o security_n of_o those_o that_o deal_n with_o he_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n bind_v to_o appearance_n before_o the_o sheriff_n and_o coroner_n for_o enquiry_n after_o robbery_n anno_fw-la 52_o hen._n 3._o cap._n 24._o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n enable_v to_o enter_v a_o order_n of_o religion_n without_o consent_n of_o parent_n anno_fw-la 4_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 17._o see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 78._o b._n age_n prior_n aetatem_fw-la precari_fw-la or_o aetatis_fw-la precatio_fw-la be_v a_o petition_n or_o motion_n make_v in_o court_n by_o one_o in_o his_o minority_n have_v a_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o for_o land_n come_v to_o he_o by_o descent_n that_o the_o action_n may_v rest_v till_o he_o come_v to_o full_a age_n which_o the_o court_n in_o most_o case_n aught_o to_o grant_v this_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o enforce_v child_n in_o their_o minority_n to_o answer_v by_o their_o tutor_n or_o curator_n agenhine_v see_v hoghenhine_n agent_n and_o patient_n be_v when_o one_o be_v the_o doer_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v do_v as_o where_o a_o woman_n endow_n herself_o of_o the_o fair_a possession_n of_o her_o husband_n agist_n from_o the_o fr._n giste_n i._n a_o bed_n or_o restingplace_n or_o from_o gister_n i._o stabulari_fw-la signify_v to_o take_v in_o and_o feed_v the_o cattle_n of_o stranger_n in_o the_o king_n forest_n and_o to_o gather_v the_o money_n due_a for_o the_o same_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n cap._n 9_o the_o officer_n that_o do_v this_o be_v call_v agistors_n in_o english_a guest_n or_o gist-taker_n crom._n jurisd_v fol._n 146._o these_o be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n and_o he_o have_v four_o of_o they_o in_o every_o forest_n where_o he_o have_v any_o pawnage_n in_o what_o their_o office_n consist_v see_v manwood_n part_n 1_o of_o forest_n law_n p._n 336._o their_o function_n be_v term_v agistment_n as_o agistment_n upon_o the_o sea_n banks_n anno_fw-la 6_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 5._o this_o word_n agist_n be_v also_o use_v for_o the_o take_n in_o of_o other_o man_n cattle_n into_o any_o man_n ground_n at_o a_o certain_a rate_n per_fw-la week_n see_v 4_o part._n instit_n fol._n 293._o agreement_n agreamentum_fw-la plowden_n fol._n 17._o be_v a_o join_n or_o put_v together_o of_o two_o or_o more_o mind_n in_o any_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v and_o this_o be_v in_o three_o manner_n 1._o a_o agreement_n execute_v at_o the_o beginning_n 2._o a_o agreement_n after_o a_o act_n do_v by_o another_o and_o be_v execute_v also_o 3._o a_o agreement_n executory_a or_o to_o be_v do_v the_o first_o be_v such_o whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 3._o of_o clothes_n which_o say_v that_o the_o good_n buy_v by_o forestaller_n be_v thereof_o attaint_v shall_v be_v forfeit_a to_o the_o king_n if_o the_o buyer_n thereof_o have_v make_v greenshield_n with_o the_o seller_n where_o the_o word_n greenshield_n which_o be_v otherwise_o call_v agreement_n execute_v signify_v payment_n for_o the_o thing_n or_o satisfaction_n the_o second_o be_v where_o one_o do_v a_o act_n and_o another_o agree_v or_o assent_v thereunto_o afterward_o the_o three_o be_v when_o both_o party_n at_o one_o time_n be_v agree_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v in_o time_n to_o come_v which_o be_v executory_a in_o regard_n the_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v afterward_o aid_v auxilium_fw-la be_v all_o one_o in_o signification_n with_o the_o french_a aid_n and_o differ_v only_o in_o pronunciation_n if_o we_o take_v it_o as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o our_o vulgar_a language_n but_o in_o our_o law_n it_o have_v divers_a particular_a signification_n as_o sometime_o it_o signify_v a_o subsidy_n an._n 14_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 2._o cap._n 1._o sometime_o a_o prestation_n due_a from_o tenant_n to_o their_o lord_n as_o towards_o the_o relief_n due_a to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n glanvile_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 3._o this_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n may_v of_o old_a lay_n on_o their_o tenant_n for_o knight_v his_o elder_a son_n at_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n or_o marry_v his_o daughter_n at_o seven_o register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 87._o a._n and_o that_o at_o what_o rate_n themselves_o list_v but_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o an._n 3_o edw._n 1._o ordain_v a_o restraint_n herein_o upon_o common_a person_n be_v lord_n and_o tie_v they_o to_o a_o constant_a rate_n and_o 25_o edw_n 3_o stat._n 5._o cap._n 11._o provide_v that_o the_o rate_n set_v down_o by_o the_o former_a statute_n shall_v hold_v in_o the_o king_n
incarnation_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n and_o be_v use_v in_o public_a write_n sometime_o with_o and_o sometime_o without_o the_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n as_o the_o roman_n make_v their_o computation_n from_o the_o building_n of_o the_o city_n rome_n and_o the_o grecian_n by_o olympiad_n so_o christian_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o happy_a incarnation_n of_o our_o saviour_n reckon_v their_o time_n from_o thence_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n christ_n and_o the_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n be_v the_o usual_a date_n of_o deed_n coke_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 675._o annuity_n annuus_fw-la redditus_fw-la signify_v a_o yearly_o rend_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o year_n or_o in_o fee_n and_o be_v also_o use_v for_o the_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o a_o man_n for_o recovery_n of_o such_o a_o rent_n register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 158._o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 152._o annuity_n be_v otherwise_o define_v to_o be_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n grant_v to_o another_o in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o receive_v of_o the_o grantor_n or_o his_o heir_n so_o that_o no_o freehold_n be_v charge_v therewith_o whereof_o a_o man_n shall_v never_o have_v assize_n or_o other_o action_n but_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n doctor_n and_o student_n dial._n 1._o cap._n 3._o show_v several_a difference_n between_o a_o rent_n and_o a_o annuity_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v that_o every_o rent_n be_v it_o rent-charge_n rent-service_n or_o rent-seek_a be_v issue_v out_o of_o land_n but_o a_o annuity_n charge_v the_o person_n only_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o grantor_n or_o his_o heir_n that_o have_v asset_n by_o descent_n the_o second_o be_v that_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o a_o annuity_n no_o action_n lie_v but_o only_o the_o writ_n of_o annuity_n against_o the_o grantor_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n but_o of_o a_o rent_n the_o same_o action_n lie_v as_o do_v of_o land_n as_o the_o case_n require_v the_o three_o difference_n be_v that_o a_o annuity_n be_v never_o take_v for_o asset_n because_o it_o be_v no_o freehold_n in_o law_n nor_o shall_v it_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n statute_n staple_n or_o elegit_fw-la as_o a_o rent_n may_v dyer_n fol._n 345._o numb_a 2._o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 144._o b._n anoisance_n alias_o nuisance_n fr._n nuisance_n i._o hurt_v or_o offence_n have_v a_o double_a signification_n be_v use_v as_o well_o for_o any_o hurt_n do_v either_o to_o a_o public_a place_n as_o highway_n bridge_n or_o common_a river_n or_o to_o a_o private_a by_o lay_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v breed_v infection_n by_o encroach_a or_o such_o like_a mean_n as_o also_o for_o the_o writ_n that_o be_v bring_v upon_o this_o transgression_n whereof_o see_v more_o in_o nuisance_n the_o word_n anoisance_n i_o find_v anno_fw-la 22_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 5._o ansel_n weight_n see_v aunsel_n apostata_fw-la capiendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n now_o out_o of_o use_n that_o lie_v against_o one_o who_o have_v enter_v and_o profess_v some_o order_n of_o religion_n break_v out_o again_o and_o wander_v the_o country_n contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o order_n the_o form_n whereof_o with_o other_o circumstance_n you_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 71._o &_o 267._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 233._o apparator_n anno_fw-la 21_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 5_o a_o messenger_n that_o cite_v offender_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o serve_v the_o process_n thereof_o apparlement_n of_o the_o fr._n pareillement_fw-fr i._n likewise_o or_o in_o like_a manner_n signify_v a_o resemblance_n or_o likelihood_n as_o apparlement_n of_o war_n mention_v in_o our_o statute_n appeal_v fr._n appel_n be_v as_o much_o as_o accusatio_fw-la with_o the_o civilian_n for_o as_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n cognizance_n of_o criminal_a cause_n be_v take_v either_o upon_o inquisition_n denunciation_n or_o accusation_n so_o in_o we_o upon_o indictment_n or_o appeal_n indictment_n comprehend_v both_o inquisition_n and_o denunciation_n and_o accusation_n or_o appeal_n be_v a_o lawful_a declaration_n of_o another_o man_n crime_n which_o by_o bracton_n must_v be_v felony_n at_o least_o before_o a_o competent_a judge_n by_o one_o that_o set_v his_o name_n to_o the_o declaration_n and_o undertake_v to_o prove_v it_o upon_o the_o penalty_n that_o may_v ensue_v of_o the_o contrary_n for_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o a_o appeal_n i_o must_v refer_v you_o to_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 18._o smith_n de_fw-fr republ._n angl._n lib._n 3_o cap._n 3._o britton_n cap._n 22_o 25._o and_o to_o stamf._n pl._n coron_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6_o 7_o etc._n etc._n a_o appeal_n be_v commence_v two_o way_n either_o by_o writ_n or_o by_o bill_n appeal_v by_o writ_n be_v when_o a_o writ_n be_v purchase_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n by_o one_o to_o another_o to_o this_o end_n that_o he_o appeal_v a_o three_o of_o some_o felony_n commit_v by_o he_o find_v pledge_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v it_o and_o deliver_v this_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o be_v record_v appeal_v by_o bill_n be_v when_o a_o man_n of_o himself_o give_v up_o his_o accusation_n in_o write_v to_o the_o sheriff_n or_o coroner_n offer_v to_o undergo_v the_o burden_n of_o appeal_n the_o person_n therein_o name_v this_o point_n of_o our_o law_n among_o other_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o norman_n which_o appear_v plain_o by_o the_o grand_a customary_a cap._n 68_o where_o there_o be_v set_v down_o a_o solemn_a discourse_n both_o of_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o appeal_n viz._n the_o order_n of_o the_o combat_n and_o of_o the_o trial_n by_o inquest_n which_o by_o our_o law_n be_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o defendant_n see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la appel_n book_n of_o assize_n fol._n 78._o and_o 3_o part._n inst_n fol._n 131._o appeal_v of_o maihem_n be_v a_o accuse_v of_o one_o that_o have_v maim_v another_o but_o that_o be_v no_o felony_n the_o appeal_n thereof_o be_v but_o in_o a_o manner_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n because_o there_o be_v nothing_o record_v but_o damage_n bracton_n call_v this_o appellum_fw-la de_fw-la plagiis_fw-la &_o mahemio_n and_o write_v a_o whole_a chapter_n of_o it_o lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 24._o see_v coke_n vol._n 4._o fol._n 43._o a._n in_o king_n john_n time_n there_o be_v record_v a_o appeal_n against_o a_o jew_n qui_fw-la fecit_fw-la ementulari_fw-la quendam_fw-la nepotem_fw-la suum_fw-la appeal_v of_o wrong_a imprisonment_n be_v use_v by_o bracton_n for_o a_o action_n of_o wrong_a imprisonment_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 25._o appeal_v from_o appello_n to_o call_v because_o appellans_fw-la vocat_fw-la reum_fw-la in_o judicium_fw-la coke_n on_o littl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 11._o be_v divers_a time_n use_v in_o our_o common_a law_n as_o in_o the_o civil_a which_o be_v for_o a_o remove_n of_o a_o cause_n from_o a_o inferior_a judge_n to_o a_o superior_a as_o appeal_v to_o rome_n anno_fw-la 24_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o and_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o so_o s._n paul_n appeal_v from_o festus_n to_o caesar_n but_o more_o common_o for_o the_o private_a accusation_n of_o a_o murderer_n by_o a_o person_n who_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o party_n murder_v or_o of_o any_o felon_n by_o one_o of_o his_o complice_n in_o the_o fact_n see_v approver_n and_o see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 287._o b._n appellor_n or_o appealor_n be_v he_o who_o have_v commit_v some_o felony_n which_o he_o confess_v and_o now_o appeal_n that_o be_v accuse_v other_o who_o be_v complice_n with_o he_o and_o those_o that_o be_v so_o appeal_v be_v call_v appealees_n anno_fw-la 28_o edw._n 1._o see_v approver_n appendant_a appendens_fw-la be_v a_o inheritance_n belong_v to_o another_o that_o be_v more_o worthy_a as_o accessorium_fw-la principali_fw-la with_o the_o civilian_n or_o adjunctum_fw-la subjecto_fw-la with_o the_o logician_n a_o hospital_n may_v be_v appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 142._o common_a of_o fish_v appendant_a to_o a_o freehold_a westm_n 2._o c._n 25._o anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 1._o appendant_o be_v ever_o by_o prescription_n see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 121._o b._n appennage_v or_o apennage_v fr._n the_o portion_n of_o the_o king_n young_a child_n in_o france_n a_o child_n part_n they_o have_v in_o france_n a_o fundamental_a law_n which_o they_o call_v the_o law_n of_o apennage_n whereby_o the_o king_n young_a son_n have_v dutchy_n county_n or_o barony_n grant_v unto_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n or_o heirs-males_a of_o their_o body_n the_o reversion_n reserve_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o all_o matter_n of_o regality_n as_o coinage_n levy_v tax_n and_o the_o like_a it_o be_v derive_v ab_fw-la appendendo_fw-la or_o from_o the_o german_a word_n avanage_v which_o signify_v a_o
immunis_fw-la whereas_o fundus_fw-la sine_fw-la scripto_fw-la censum_fw-la pensitabat_fw-la annuum_fw-la atque_fw-la officiorum_fw-la quadam_fw-la servitute_fw-la est_fw-la obligatus_fw-la priorem_fw-la viri_fw-la plerumque_fw-la nobiles_fw-la atque_fw-la ingenui_fw-la posteriorem_fw-la rustici_fw-la ferè_fw-la &_o pagani_fw-la possidebant_fw-la illam_fw-la nos_fw-la vulgò_fw-la freehold_n &_o per_fw-la chartam_fw-la hanc_fw-la ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la appellamus_fw-la thus_o lambert_n charter-party_n lat._n charta_fw-la partita_fw-la fr._n chartre-parti_a i._n a_o deed_n or_o write_v divide_v be_v that_o among_o merchant_n and_o seafaring_a man_n which_o we_o common_o call_v a_o pair_n of_o indenture_n contain_v the_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n make_v between_o they_o touch_v their_o merchandise_n and_o maritime_a affair_n anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 14._o and_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 18._o latch_n rep._n fol._n 225._o ballo_n case_n and_o 2_o inst_n fol._n 673._o chartis_fw-la reddendis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v against_o he_o that_o have_v charter_n of_o feoffment_n entrust_v to_o his_o keep_n and_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v they_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 66._o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 159._o chase_n fr._n chasse_n signify_v two_o thing_n first_o a_o driving_z cattle_n to_o or_o from_o any_o place_n as_o to_o chase_v a_o distress_n to_o a_o fortlet_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 45._o second_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o receipt_n for_o deer_n and_o wild_a beast_n of_o a_o middle_a nature_n between_o a_o forest_n and_o a_o park_n be_v common_o less_o than_o a_o forest_n and_o not_o endue_v with_o so_o many_o liberty_n as_o the_o court_n of_o attachment_n swain-mote_n and_o justice-seat_n and_o yet_o of_o a_o large_a compass_n and_o store_v with_o great_a diversity_n both_o of_o keeper_n and_o wild_a beast_n or_o game_n than_o a_o park_n crompton_n in_o his_o jurisd_v fol._n 148._o say_v a_o forest_n can_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o subject_a but_o it_o forthwith_o lose_v its_o name_n and_o become_v a_o chase_n and_o yet_o fol._n 197._o he_o say_v a_o subject_a may_v be_v lord_n and_o owner_n of_o a_o forest_n which_o though_o it_o seem_v a_o contradiction_n yet_o both_o say_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n true_a for_o the_o king_n may_v give_v or_o alienate_v a_o forest_n to_o a_o subject_a yet_o so_o as_o when_o it_o be_v once_o in_o the_o subject_a it_o lose_v the_o true_a property_n of_o a_o forest_n because_o the_o court_n call_v the_o justice-seat_n swain-mote_n and_o attachment_n do_v forthwith_o vanish_v none_o be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o fyr_n of_o the_o forest_n but_o the_o king_n as_o manwood_n well_o observe_v par._n 2._o cap._n 3._o &_o 4._o yet_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v in_o so_o large_a a_o manner_n as_o there_o may_v be_v attachment_n swain-mote_n and_o a_o court_n equivalent_a to_o a_o justice_n seat_n as_o appear_v by_o he_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n num_fw-la 3._o so_o that_o a_o chase_n differ_v from_o a_o forest_n in_o this_o because_o it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o subject_a which_o a_o forest_n in_o his_o proper_a and_o true_a nature_n can_v and_o from_o a_o park_n in_o that_o it_o be_v not_o enclose_v and_o have_v not_o only_o a_o large_a compass_n and_o more_o variety_n of_o game_n but_o of_o keeper_n also_o and_o officer_n see_v forest_n chattel_n or_o catal_n catallia_fw-la alius_fw-la capitalia_fw-la comprehend_v all_o good_n movable_a and_o immovable_a except_o such_o as_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o freehold_n or_o parcel_n of_o it_o as_o may_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o stamf._n praerog_n cap._n 16._o and_o anno_fw-la 1_o eliz_n cap._n 2._o yet_o kitchen_n fol._n 32._o say_v that_o money_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v good_n or_o chattel_n because_o it_o be_v not_o of_o itself_o valuable_a nor_o hawk_n and_o hound_n for_o they_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la chattel_n be_v either_o personal_a or_o real_a personal_n may_v be_v so_o call_v in_o two_o respect_n one_o because_o they_o belong_v immediate_o to_o the_o person_n of_o a_o man_n as_o a_o bow_n horse_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o for_o that_o be_v any_o way_n injurious_o withhold_v from_o we_o we_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o recover_v they_o but_o personal_a action_n chattel_n real_a be_v such_o as_o either_o appertain_v not_o immediate_o to_o the_o person_n but_o to_o some_o other_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o dependency_n as_o a_o box_n with_o charter_n of_o land_n apple_n upon_o a_o tree_n or_o a_o tree_n itself_o grow_v on_o the_o ground_n cromp._n just_o of_o peace_n fol._n 33._o or_o else_o such_o as_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o some_o immovable_a thing_n to_o a_o person_n as_o a_o lease_n or_o rent_n for_o term_n of_o year_n see_v bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3_o num_fw-la 3._o &_o 4._o chattel_n be_v bona_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la mobilia_fw-la &_o immobilia_fw-la propriè_fw-la tamen_fw-la ea_fw-la bonorum_fw-la pars_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o animalibus_fw-la consistit_fw-la a_o quorum_n capitibus_fw-la res_fw-la ipsae_fw-la alius_fw-la capita_fw-la alius_fw-la capitalia_fw-la dicta_fw-la sunt_fw-la spelman_n chaumpert_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la tam_fw-la praedictae_fw-la xx_o virgatae_fw-la terrae_fw-la quam_fw-la terrae_fw-la unde_fw-la dicta_fw-la quaterviginti_fw-la quarteria_fw-la srumenti_fw-la annua_fw-la proveniunt_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la per_fw-la servitium_fw-la vocatum_fw-la chaumpert_n viz._n undecimae_fw-la garbae_fw-la nobis_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la tenentium_fw-la toâ—rarum_fw-la earundem_fw-la annuatim_fw-la solvendae_fw-la tenentur_fw-la pat._n 35_o edw._n 3._o pag._n 2._o m._n 18._o hospital_n de_fw-fr bowes_n infra_fw-la insulam_fw-la de_fw-la gernesey_n chaunce-medley_n see_v chance-medley_n chaunter_n cantator_n a_o singer_n in_o the_o quire_n anno_fw-la 13_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o at_o s._n david_n in_o pembrokeshire_n the_o chaunter_n be_v next_o to_o the_o bishop_n for_o there_o be_v no_o dean_n cam_n britan._n chantry_n cantaria_n aedes_fw-la sacra_fw-la ideo_fw-la instituta_fw-la &_o dotata_fw-la praediis_fw-la ut_fw-la missa_fw-la ibidem_fw-la cantaretur_fw-la pro_fw-la anima_fw-la fundatoris_fw-la &_o propinquorum_fw-la ejus_fw-la these_o be_v usual_o little_a chapel_n or_o particular_a altar_n in_o some_o cathedral_n or_o parochial_a church_n and_o endow_v with_o land_n or_o other_o revenue_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o one_o or_o more_o priest_n to_o officiate_v as_o abovesaid_a mention_v 37_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 4._o 1_o edw._n 6._o c._n 14._o &_o 15_o car._n 2._o cap._n 9_o of_o these_o chantry_n there_o be_v forty_o seven_o belong_v to_o s._n paul_n church_n in_o london_n for_o which_o see_v mr._n dugdales_n history_n of_o that_o church_n sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la reginaldus_n suard_n dedi_fw-la willielmo_n crumpe_n capellano_n cantariae_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la yarpol_n unam_fw-la parcellam_fw-la pasturae_fw-la etc._n etc._n dat._n apud_fw-la leominstre_n die_v martis_n prox_n post_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarii_n anno_fw-la 7_o hen._n 5._o chawdren_n of_o sea-coal_n anno_fw-la 9_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 10._o see_v cauldron_n check-roll_n be_v a_o roll_n or_o book_n contain_v the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o be_v attendant_n and_o in_o pay_n to_o the_o king_n or_o other_o great_a person_n as_o their_o houshold-servant_n anno_fw-la 19_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o it_o be_v otherwise_o call_v the_o checquer_n roll_n anno_fw-la 24_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o anno_fw-la 3_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 13._o and_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o word_n abstract_v or_o derive_v from_o the_o exchequer_n which_o vide_fw-la clerk_z of_o the_o check_n see_v in_o clerk_n chemin_fw-fr see_v chimin_n chenser_n anno_fw-la 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o quaere_fw-la if_o not_o such_o as_o pay_v tribute_n or_o cense_v quitrent_n or_o chief_a rent_n for_o so_o the_o fr._n censier_n signify_v cherset_n see_v churchesset_n chevage_a chevagium_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n chef_fw-fr i._n caput_fw-la signify_v a_o tribute_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n former_o pay_v by_o such_o as_o hold_v land_n in_o villanage_n or_o otherwise_o to_o their_o lord_n in_o acknowledgement_n and_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o head_n or_o poll-money_n whereof_o bracton_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 10._o say_v thus_o chevagium_fw-la dicitur_fw-la recognitio_fw-la in_o sig_n num_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la &_o dominii_fw-la de_fw-la capite_fw-la svo_fw-la it_o seem_v also_o to_o be_v use_v for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n yearly_o give_v to_o a_o man_n of_o power_n for_o his_o countenance_n and_o protection_n as_o to_o their_o chief_n head_n or_o leader_n lambert_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o eirenarch_n write_v it_o chivage_n we_o now_o call_v it_o chiefage_n est_fw-la &_o apud_fw-la wallos_fw-la chevagii_fw-la genus_fw-la quod_fw-la amabr_n vocant_fw-la principi_fw-la walliae_fw-la pro_fw-la maritandis_fw-la filiabus_fw-la olim_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ut_fw-la asserunt_fw-la hodie_fw-la a_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la etiam_fw-la liberis_fw-la persolutum_fw-la say_v spelman_n on_o the_o word_n chevagium_fw-la see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 140._o chevisance_n fr._n chevissance_n a_o agreement_n or_o composition_n make_v a_o end_n or_o order_n set_v down_o
action_n continual_a claim_n be_v a_o claim_n make_v from_o time_n to_o time_n within_o every_o year_n and_o day_n to_o land_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o in_o some_o respect_n we_o can_v attain_v without_o danger_n as_o if_o i_o be_v disseise_v of_o land_n into_o which_o though_o i_o have_v a_o right_n i_o dare_v not_o enter_v for_o fear_n of_o beat_v it_o behoove_v i_o to_o hold_v on_o my_o right_n of_o entry_n at_o my_o best_a opportunity_n by_o approach_v as_o near_o it_o as_o i_o can_v once_o every_o year_n as_o long_o as_o i_o live_v and_o so_o i_o save_v the_o right_n of_o entry_n to_o my_o heir_n see_v more_o in_o littleton_n verbo_fw-la continual_a claim_n and_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n ibidem_fw-la and_o fleta_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 53._o continuando_fw-la be_v a_o word_n use_v in_o a_o special_a declaration_n of_o trespass_n when_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v recover_v damage_n for_o several_a trespass_n in_o the_o same_o action_n for_o to_o avoid_v multiplicity_n of_o suit_n a_o man_n may_v in_o one_o action_n of_o trespass_n recover_v damage_n for_o forty_o or_o more_o trespass_n lay_v the_o first_o to_o be_v do_v with_o a_o continuance_n to_o the_o whole_a time_n in_o which_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v and_o be_v in_o this_o form_n continuando_fw-la transgressionem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d praedictâ—_n die_v etc._n etc._n usque_fw-la such_o another_o day_n include_v the_o last_o trespass_n contour_n see_v countor_n contrabanded_a good_n from_o contra_fw-la and_o the_o ital._n bando_n a_o edict_n or_o proclamation_n be_v those_o which_o be_v prohibit_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o proclamation_n to_o be_v import_v into_o be_v export_v out_o of_o this_o or_o other_o nation_n contract_n contractus_fw-la be_v a_o covenant_n or_o agreement_n between_o two_o with_o a_o lawful_a consideration_n or_o cause_n west_n pa._n 1._o symb._n lib._n 1._o sect_n 10._o as_o if_o i_o sell_v my_o horse_n for_o money_n or_o covenant_n in_o consideration_n of_o 20_o l._n to_o make_v you_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o farm_n these_o be_v good_a contract_n because_o there_o be_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la usurious_a contract_n be_v a_o contract_n to_o pay_v more_o interest_n for_o any_o money_n than_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n allow_v it_o be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la in_o a_o executor_n to_o pay_v a_o debt_n upon_o a_o usurious_a contract_n noys_n report_v fol._n 129._o contrafaction_n contrafactio_fw-la a_o counterfeit_n as_o contrafactio_fw-la sigilli_fw-la regis_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la collationiâ—_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o â—ay_n against_o a_o abbot_n or_o his_o successor_n for_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n who_o have_v give_v land_n to_o a_o abbey_n for_o certain_a good_a use_n and_o find_v a_o feoffment_n make_v thereof_o by_o the_o abbot_n with_o assent_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o disâ—â—herison_n of_o the_o house_n and_o church_n this_o be_v found_v on_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 41._o see_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 238._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 210._o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la feoffamenti_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o tenant_n enseoff_v of_o certain_a land_n or_o tenement_n by_o charter_n of_o feoffinent_a of_o a_o lord_n to_o make_v certain_a service_n and_o suit_n to_o his_o court_n and_o be_v afterward_o distrain_v for_o more_o then_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a charter_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 176._o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 162._o contributione_n facienda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o more_o be_v bind_v to_o one_o thing_n and_o one_o be_v put_v to_o the_o whole_a burden_n fitzh_n nat._n br._n fol._n 162._o bring_v these_o example_n if_o tenant_n in_o common_a or_o joint_a hold_v a_o mill_n pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la and_o equal_o take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o the_o mill_n fall_v to_o decay_n and_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o refuse_v to_o contribute_v towards_o its_o reparation_n the_o rest_n shall_v have_v this_o writ_n to_o compel_v they_o and_o if_o there_o be_v three_o coparcener_n of_o land_n that_o owe_v suit_n to_o the_o lord_n court_n and_o the_o elder_a perform_v the_o whole_a then_o may_v she_o have_v this_o writ_n to_o compel_v the_o refuser_n to_o a_o contribution_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 103._o frame_v this_o writ_n to_o a_o case_n where_o one_o only_a suit_n be_v require_v for_o land_n and_o that_o land_n be_v sell_v to_o divers_a suit_n be_v require_v of_o they_o all_o or_o some_o of_o they_o by_o distress_n as_o entire_o as_o if_o all_o be_v still_o in_o one_o see_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 176._o controller_n fr._n contrerolleur_n we_o have_v divers_a officer_n of_o this_o name_n as_o controller_n of_o the_o king_n house_n anno_fw-la 6_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 3._o controller_n of_o the_o navy_n 35_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o controller_n of_o the_o custom_n cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 105._o controller_n of_o calis_n 21_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 18._o controller_n of_o the_o mint_n 2_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 12._o controller_n of_o the_o haâ—per_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o chancery_n attend_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n daily_o in_o the_o term_n time_n and_o upon_o seal_n day_n hia_n office_n be_v to_o take_v all_o thing_n seal_v from_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o hanaper_n enclose_v in_o bagâ—_n of_o leather_n and_o to_o note_v the_o just_a number_n and_o effect_n of_o all_o thing_n so_o receive_v and_o enter_v the_o same_o in_o a_o book_n with_o all_o the_o duty_n appertain_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o other_o officer_n for_o the_o same_o and_o so_o charge_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o hanaper_n with_o it_o controller_n of_o the_o pipe_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n who_o write_v out_o summons_n twice_o every_o year_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o levy_v the_o farm_n and_o debt_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o keep_v a_o controlment_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o be_v ancient_o call_v duplex_fw-la ingrossator_fw-la controller_n of_o the_o pell_n be_v also_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n of_o which_o sort_n there_o be_v two_o viz._n the_o two_o chamberlain_n clerk_n that_o do_v or_o shall_v keep_v a_o controlment_n of_o the_o pell_n of_o receipt_n and_o go_n out_o this_o officer_n be_v original_o one_o who_o take_v note_n of_o any_o other_o officer_n account_n or_o receipt_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o discover_v he_o if_o he_o deal_v amiss_o and_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o prince_n better_a security_n for_o proof_n whereof_o read_v fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 18._o and_o the_o stat._n 12_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 3._o controvor_n fr._n controuveur_fw-fr he_o that_o of_o his_o own_o head_n devise_n or_o invent_v false_a bruit_n or_o feign_a news_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 227._o convenable_n fr._n agreeable_a suitable_a convenient_a or_o fit_v anno_fw-la 27_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 2._o cap._n 21._o and_o 2_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 2._o see_v covenable_n conventicle_n conventiculum_fw-la a_o little_a private_a assembly_n or_o meeting_n for_o exercise_v of_o religion_n first_o attribute_v in_o disgrace_n to_o the_o school_n of_o wickcliff_n in_o this_o nation_n above_o 200_o year_n since_o and_o now_o apply_v to_o the_o illegal_a meeting_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n and_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o stat._n 1_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 3._o and_o 16_o car._n 2._o cap._n 4._o conventio_fw-la be_v a_o word_n much_o use_v both_o in_o ancient_n and_o modern_a law-pleading_n for_o a_o agreement_n or_o covenant_n for_o example_n take_v this_o pleasant_a record_n exit_fw-la libro_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la curiae_fw-la manerii_fw-la de_fw-la hatfield_n juxta_fw-la insulam_fw-la de_fw-la axholme_n in_o com._n ebor._n curia_fw-la tenta_fw-la apud_fw-la hatfield_n die_v mercurii_n prox_n o_o post_n festum_fw-la anno_fw-la xio._n edw._n 3_o tii_fw-la robertus_fw-la de_fw-la roderham_n qui_fw-la optulit_fw-la se_fw-la versus_fw-la johannem_fw-la de_fw-la ithen_n de_fw-fr eo_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la teneat_fw-la conventionem_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la factam_fw-la &_o unde_fw-la queritur_fw-la quòd_fw-la certo_fw-la dio_fw-mi &_o anno_fw-la apud_fw-la thorn_n conveniâ—_n inter_fw-la praedictum_fw-la robertum_fw-la &_o johannem_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la johannes_n vendidit_fw-la praedictâ—_n roberto_n diabolum_fw-la ligatum_fw-la in_o quodam_fw-la ligamine_fw-la pro_fw-la iiid._n ob_fw-la &_o super_fw-la praedictus_fw-la robertus_fw-la tradidit_fw-la praedicto_fw-la johanni_n quoddam_fw-la obolum-earle_n i._n earnest-money_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la proprietas_fw-la dicti_fw-la diaboli_fw-la commoratur_fw-la in_o persona_fw-la dicti_fw-la roberti_n ad_fw-la habendam_fw-la deliberationem_fw-la dicti_fw-la diaboli_fw-la infra_fw-la quartam_fw-la diem_fw-la prox_n '_o sequent_a ad_fw-la quam_fw-la diem_fw-la idem_fw-la robertus_fw-la venit_fw-la ad_fw-la praefatum_fw-la johannem_fw-la &_o petit_fw-la deliberationem_fw-la dicti_fw-la diaboli_fw-la sâ—â—undum_fw-la conventionem_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la factam_fw-la idem_fw-la johannes_n praedictum_fw-la diabolum_fw-la deliberare_fw-la noluit_fw-la nec_fw-la adhuc_fw-la vult_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la grave_n dampnum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la roberti_n
villenagium_fw-la quod_fw-la traditur_fw-la villanis_fw-la quod_fw-la quis_fw-la tempestive_a &_o &_o intempestive_a resumere_fw-la possit_fw-la pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sua_fw-la &_o revocare_fw-la lib._n 4._o tract_n 3._o cap._n 9_o num_fw-la 5._o demain_n according_a to_o common_a speech_n be_v the_o lord_n chief_a manor_n place_n with_o the_o land_n thereto_o belong_v which_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n keep_v in_o their_o own_o manual_a occupation_n howbeit_o according_a to_o law_n all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o manor_n except_o what_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o freeholder_n be_v say_v to_o be_v demain_v and_o the_o reason_n why_o copyhold_n be_v account_v demain_fw-fr be_v because_o copiholder_n be_v adjudge_v in_o law_n to_o have_v no_o other_o estate_n but_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o that_o it_o be_v still_o repute_v to_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n in_o the_o lord_n hand_n demain_fw-fr be_v sometime_o use_v in_o a_o more_o special_a signification_n as_o opposite_a to_o frank-fee_n for_o example_n those_o land_n which_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n be_v call_v ancient_n demain_v and_o all_o other_o frank-fee_n and_o the_o tenant_n which_o hold_v any_o of_o those_o land_n be_v call_v tenant_n in_o ancient_n demain_fw-fr the_o other_o tenant_n in_o frank-fee_n kitchen_n fol._n 98._o see_v more_o on_o this_o subject_n in_o the_o learned_a spelman_n verbo_fw-la dominicum_fw-la demand_v fr._n demand_v i._o postulatio_fw-la signify_v a_o call_n upon_o a_o man_n for_o any_o thing_n due_a it_o have_v also_o a_o proper_a signification_n distinguish_v from_o plaint_n for_o all_o civil_a action_n be_v pursue_v either_o by_o demand_n or_o plaint_n and_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi be_v call_v demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n viz._n demandant_n in_o action_n real_a and_o plaintiff_n in_o personal_n and_o where_o the_o party_n pursue_v be_v call_v demandant_n the_o party_n pursue_v be_v call_v tenant_n where_o plaintiff_n there_o defendant_n if_o a_o man_n release_v to_o another_o all_o demand_n this_o be_v the_o best_a release_n which_o the_o releasee_n can_v have_v and_o shall_v enure_v most_o to_o his_o advantage_n littl._n fol._n 117._o a._n there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o demand_n the_o one_o in_o deed_n the_o other_o in_o law_n in_o deed_n as_o in_o every_o praecipe_fw-la there_o be_v express_v demand_v in_o law_n as_o every_o entry_n in_o land_n distress_n for_o rent_n take_v or_o seize_v of_o good_n and_o such_o like_a act_n which_o may_v be_v do_v without_o any_o word_n be_v demand_n in_o law_n as_o a_o release_n of_o suit_n be_v more_o large_a than_o a_o release_n of_o quarrel_n or_o action_n so_o a_o release_n of_o demand_n be_v more_o large_a and_o beneficial_a then_o either_o of_o they_o by_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n all_o execution_n and_o all_o freehold_v and_o inheritance_n executory_a be_v release_v by_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n to_o the_o disseisor_n the_o right_a of_o entry_n in_o the_o land_n and_o all_o that_o be_v contain_v therein_o be_v release_v and_o he_o that_o release_v all_o demand_n exclude_v himself_o from_o all_o action_n entry_n and_o seizure_n but_o a_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n be_v no_o bar_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o outlary_n coke_n lib._n 8._o fol._n 153_o 154._o demandant_n petens_fw-la be_v he_o who_o be_v actor_n or_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o real_a action_n because_o he_o demand_v land_n etc._n etc._n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 127._o b._n see_v demand_v demain-cart_n of_o a_o abbot_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o cart_n which_o the_o abbot_n use_v upon_o his_o own_o demain_fw-fr anno_fw-la 6_o hen._n 3._o cap._n 21._o demi-haque_a see_v haque_n and_o haquebuz_n demise_n dimissio_fw-la be_v apply_v to_o a_o estate_n either_o in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n or_o for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o so_o it_o be_v common_o take_v in_o many_o writ_n 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 483._o the_o king_n death_n be_v in_o law_n term_v the_o demise_n of_o the_o king_n demster_n see_v deemster_n demurrer_n from_o the_o fr._n demeurer_n i._o manere_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la loco_fw-la vel_fw-la morari_fw-la be_v a_o kind_n of_o pause_n or_o stop_v put_v to_o the_o proceed_n of_o any_o action_n upon_o a_o point_n of_o difficulty_n which_o must_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o court_n before_o any_o further_a proceed_n can_v be_v have_v therein_o for_o in_o every_o action_n the_o controversy_n consist_v either_o in_o fact_n or_o in_o law_n if_o in_o fact_n that_o be_v try_v by_o the_o jury_n if_o in_o law_n the_o case_n be_v plain_a to_o the_o judge_n or_o so_o hard_a and_o rare_a as_o it_o breed_v just_a doubt_n we_o call_v that_o plain_a to_o the_o judge_n wherein_o he_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o law_n though_o perhaps_o the_o party_n and_o his_o council_n yield_v not_o to_o it_o and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o judge_n with_o his_o associate_n proceed_v to_o judgement_n without_o more_o ado_n but_o when_o it_o be_v doubtful_a than_o stay_n be_v make_v and_o a_o time_n take_v either_o for_o the_o court_n to_o consider_v further_o of_o it_o and_o agree_v if_o they_o can_v or_o else_o for_o all_o the_o judge_n to_o meet_v together_o in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o upon_o hear_v what_o the_o sergeant_n can_v say_v on_o both_o side_n to_o determine_v what_o be_v law_n and_o whatsoever_o they_o conclude_v stand_v firm_a without_o further_a appeal_n smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n angl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 13._o this_o demurrer_n be_v in_o our_o record_n express_v in_o latin_a by_o moratur_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o defendant_n sometime_o demur_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n count_n or_o declaration_n and_o sometime_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n to_o the_o defendant_n plea_n by_o aver_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a plea_n in_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n in_o chancery_n the_o defendant_n demur_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n bill_n aver_v it_o to_o be_v defective_a in_o such_o or_o such_o a_o point_n and_o demand_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n thereupon_o whether_o he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o make_v any_o further_a or_o other_o answer_n thereunto_o etc._n etc._n see_v moratur_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la denariata_n terrae_fw-la see_v fardingdeal_o of_o land_n denariatus_n precium_fw-la rei_fw-la quae_fw-la denario_fw-la constat_fw-la mercis_fw-la redditus_fw-la terrae_fw-la sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la willielmus_fw-la filius_fw-la philippi_n de_fw-fr colewal_n dedi_fw-la egidio_n de_fw-la la_fw-fr berne_n de_fw-fr hereford_n pro_fw-la quadam_fw-la summa_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la octo_fw-la denariatos_fw-la annui_fw-la redditus_fw-la etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la that_fw-mi denelage_n or_o danelage_n from_o the_o sax._n dane_a and_o laga_fw-la lex_fw-la be_v the_o law_n the_o dane_n make_v here_o in_o england_n see_v merchenlago_n denizen_n fr._n donaison_n i._o donatio_fw-la signify_v a_o alien_n that_o be_v enfranchise_v here_o in_o england_n by_o the_o king_n charter_n and_o donation_n and_o enable_v in_o many_o respect_n to_o do_v as_o the_o king_n native_a subject_n do_v namely_o to_o purchase_v and_o possess_v land_n to_o be_v capable_a of_o any_o office_n or_o dignity_n yet_o be_v it_o short_a of_o naturalisation_n because_o a_o stranger_n naturalize_v may_v inherit_v land_n by_o descent_n which_o a_o denizen_n can_v and_o again_o in_o the_o charter_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v make_v denizen_n there_o be_v common_o contain_v some_o one_o clause_n or_o other_o that_o abridge_n he_o of_o that_o full_a benefit_n which_o natural_a subject_n enjoy_v and_o when_o a_o man_n be_v thus_o enfranchise_v he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v under_o the_o king_n protection_n or_o esse_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la before_o which_o time_n he_o can_v enjoy_v nothing_o in_o england_n bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 5._o cap._n 25._o num_fw-la 3._o say_v that_o he_o and_o his_o good_n may_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o king_n use_n see_v horn_n mirror_n lib._n 1._o cap._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr venue_n de_fw-fr franc-plege_a and_o 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 741._o de_fw-fr non_fw-fr residentia_fw-la clerici_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v a_o ancient_a writ_n the_o form_n whereof_o see_v in_o 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 624._o deodand_v deodandum_fw-la be_v a_o thing_n give_v or_o forfeit_v as_o it_o be_v to_o god_n for_o the_o pacification_n of_o his_o wrath_n in_o a_o case_n of_o misadventure_n whereby_o a_o christian_a soul_n come_v to_o a_o violent_a end_n without_o the_o fault_n of_o any_o reasonable_a creature_n as_o if_o a_o horse_n strike_v his_o keeper_n and_o kill_v he_o if_o a_o man_n in_o drive_v a_o cart_n fall_v so_o as_o the_o cartwheel_n run_v over_o he_o and_o press_v he_o to_o death_n if_o one_o be_v fell_v a_o tree_n and_o give_v warning_n to_o the_o stander_n by_o to_o look_v to_o themselves_o yet_o a_o man_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o it_o in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o case_n the_o horse_n
for_o that_o inquisition_n of_o juror_n or_o by_o jury_n which_o be_v the_o most_o usual_a trial_n of_o all_o cause_n both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a in_o this_o realm_n for_o in_o cause_n civil_a after_o proof_n be_v make_v on_o either_o side_n so_o much_o as_o each_o party_n think_v good_a for_o himself_o if_o the_o doubt_n be_v in_o the_o fact_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o twelve_o indifferent_a man_n empanel_v by_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o purpose_n and_o as_o they_o bring_v in_o their_o verdict_n so_o judgement_n pass_v for_o the_o judge_n say_v the_o jury_n find_v the_o fact_n thus_o then_o be_v the_o law_n if_o their_o verdict_n do_v not_o contradict_v it_o thus_o and_o so_o we_o judge_v as_o to_o the_o enquest_n in_o cause_n criminal_a see_v jury_n and_o see_v sir_n tho._n smith_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 19_o a_o enquest_n be_v either_o of_o office_n or_o at_o the_o mouse_n of_o the_o party_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 12._o entail_v feudum_fw-la talliatum_fw-la fr._n entaille_n i._o inscisus_fw-la be_v a_o substantive_n abstract_a signify_v fee-tail_n or_o fee_n entail_v that_o be_v abridge_v curtail_v or_o limit_v and_o tie_v to_o certain_a condition_n see_v fee_n and_o tail_n entendment_n fr._n entendement_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o the_o true_a meaning_n intent_n or_o signification_n of_o a_o word_n sentence_n law_n etc._n etc._n see_v kitchen_n fol._n 224._o see_v intendment_n enterplede_v fr._n entreplaider_n signify_v to_o discuss_v or_o try_v a_o point_n incident_o fall_v out_o before_o the_o principal_a cause_n can_v be_v determine_v for_o example_n two_o person_n be_v find_v heir_n to_o land_n by_o two_o several_a office_n in_o one_o county_n the_o king_n be_v bring_v in_o doubt_n to_o which_o of_o they_o livery_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v therefore_o before_o livery_n be_v make_v to_o either_o they_o must_v enterplede_n that_o be_v formal_o try_v between_o themselves_o who_o be_v the_o right_a heir_n stamf._n praerog_n cap._n 12._o see_v broke_n tit_n enterpleder_n entiertie_n or_o intiertie_n from_o the_o fr._n entierete_n 〈◊〉_d entireness_n the_o whole_a contradistinguish_v in_o our_o book_n to_o moiety_n entire_a tenancy_n be_v contrary_a to_o several_a tenancy_n and_o signify_v a_o sole_a possession_n in_o one_o man_n whereas_o the_o other_o signify_v a_o joint_n or_o common_a one_o in_o more_o see_v broke_n several_a tenancy_n see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la entier-tenancy_n entry_n fr._n entry_n i._o introitus_fw-la ingnessus_fw-la proper_o signify_v the_o take_a possession_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n see_v plowden_n assize_n of_o freshforce_o in_o london_n fol._n 93._o b._n it_o be_v also_o use_v for_o a_o writ_n of_o possession_n for_o which_o see_v ingressu_fw-la and_o read_v west_n pa._n 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi recovery_n sect_n 2_o 3._o who_o there_o show_v for_o what_o it_o lie_v and_o for_o what_o not_o of_o this_o britton_n in_o his_o 114_o chapter_n write_v to_o this_o effect_n the_o writ_n of_o entry_n savour_v much_o of_o the_o right_n of_o property_n as_o for_o example_n some_o be_v to_o recover_v custom_n and_o service_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v these_o two_o word_n solet_fw-la &_o debet_fw-la as_o the_o writ_n quo_fw-la jure_fw-la rationabilibus_fw-la divisis_fw-la rationabili_fw-la estoverio_fw-la with_o such_o like_a and_o in_o this_o plea_n of_o entry_n there_o be_v three_o degree_n the_o first_o be_v where_o a_o man_n demand_v land_n or_o tenement_n of_o his_o own_o seisin_n after_o the_o term_n expire_v the_o second_o be_v where_o one_o demand_v land_n or_o tenement_n let_v by_o another_o after_o the_o term_n expire_v the_o three_o where_o one_o demand_v land_n or_o tenement_n of_o that_o tenant_n who_o have_v entry_n by_o one_o to_o who_o some_o ancestor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v let_v it_o for_o a_o term_n now_o expire_v according_a to_o which_o degree_n the_o writ_n for_o more_o fit_a remedy_n be_v vary_v and_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o four_o form_n which_o be_v without_o degree_n and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o more_o remote_a seisin_n whereunto_o the_o other_o three_o degree_n do_v not_o extend_v the_o writ_n in_o the_o second_o degree_n be_v call_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr per_n in_o the_o three_o degree_n a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr per_fw-la &_o cui_fw-la and_o in_o the_o four_o form_n without_o these_o degree_n it_o be_v call_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr post_n that_o be_v after_o the_o disseisin_n which_o such_o a_o one_o make_v to_o such_o a_o one_o and_o if_o any_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v conceive_v out_o of_o the_o right_a case_n so_o that_o one_o form_n be_v bring_v for_o another_o it_o be_v abateable_a in_o these_o four_o degree_n be_v comprehend_v all_o manner_n of_o writ_n of_o entry_n which_o be_v without_o certainty_n and_o number_n thus_o far_o britton_n by_o who_o you_o may_v perceive_v that_o those_o word_n solet_fw-la &_o debet_fw-la and_o those_o other_o in_o le_fw-fr per_fw-la in_fw-la le_fw-fr per_fw-la &_o cui_fw-la and_o in_o le_fw-fr post_n which_o we_o meet_v with_o many_o time_n in_o book_n short_o and_o obscure_o mention_v signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o divers_a form_n of_o this_o writ_n apply_v to_o the_o case_n whereupon_o it_o be_v bring_v and_o each_o form_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o word_n contain_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o of_o this_o read_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 193._o this_o writ_n of_o entry_n differ_v from_o a_o assize_n because_o it_o lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n against_o he_o who_o enter_v lawful_o but_o hold_v against_o law_n whereas_o a_o assize_n lie_v against_o he_o that_o unlawful_o disseise_v yet_o sometime_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n lie_v upon_o a_o entrusion_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 233._o b._n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la entre_fw-fr brâ—vis_fw-la fol._n 254._o col_fw-fr 3._o there_o be_v also_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o this_o writ_n in_o all_o its_o degree_n see_v fleta_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 34._o &_o seq_n entrusion_n intrusio_n be_v a_o violent_a or_o unlawful_a entrance_n into_o land_n or_o tenement_n void_a of_o a_o possossor_n by_o he_o that_o have_v no_o right_a at_o all_o to_o they_o bracton_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o for_o example_n a_o man_n step_n into_o land_n the_o owner_n whereof_o late_o die_v and_o the_o right_a heir_n neither_o by_o himself_o or_o other_o have_v as_o yet_o take_v possession_n of_o they_o see_v the_o difference_n between_o abator_n and_o intrudor_n in_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 277._o though_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 63._o c._n latins_n abatement_n by_o this_o word_n intrusionem_fw-la see_v abatement_n see_v disseisin_n and_o britton_n cap._n 65._o entrusion_n be_v also_o take_v for_o the_o writ_n bring_v against_o a_o intrudor_n which_o see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 203._o entrusion_n de_fw-fr gardiner_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o the_o infant_n within_o age_n enter_v into_o his_o land_n and_o hold_v his_o lord_n out_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr communi_fw-la custodia_fw-la but_o this_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 90._o envoice_n see_v invoice_n enure_v signify_v to_o take_v place_n or_o effect_n to_o be_v available_a example_n a_o release_n shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n littleton_n cap._n release_v and_o a_o release_n make_v to_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n shall_v enure_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n eques_fw-la auratus_fw-la lat._n a_o knight_n so_o call_v because_o ancient_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o knight_n only_o to_o beautify_v and_o gild_v their_o armour_n and_o caparison_n for_o their_o horse_n with_o gold_n fern_n glory_n of_o generosity_n pag._n 102._o eques_fw-la auratus_fw-la be_v not_o use_v in_o law_n but_o chivalier_n or_o miles_n coke_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 5._o equity_n equitas_fw-la be_v the_o correction_n or_o qualification_n of_o the_o law_n general_o make_v in_o that_o part_n wherein_o it_o fail_v or_o be_v too_o severe_a for_o ad_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la frequentiùs_fw-la accidunt_fw-la jura_fw-la adaptantur_fw-la as_o where_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v that_o whosoever_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v a_o felon_n and_o suffer_v death_n yet_o if_o a_o madman_n or_o a_o infant_n of_o tender_a year_n do_v the_o same_o they_o shall_v be_v excuse_v break_v of_o prison_n be_v felony_n in_o the_o prisoner_n himself_o by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr frangentibus_fw-la prisonam_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o prison_n be_v on_o fire_n and_o they_o within_o break_v prison_n to_o save_v their_o life_n this_o shall_v be_v excuse_v by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n so_o to_o save_v my_o life_n i_o may_v kill_v another_o that_o assault_v i_o erminstréet_n see_v watling-streete_n errant_a errans_fw-la be_v
further_o in_o fleta_n lib._n 6._o ca._n 8._o &_o seq_n and_o that_o these_o come_v to_o we_o from_o the_o civil-lawe_n and_o the_o norman_n be_v well_o show_v by_o the_o grand_a custumary_n where_o you_o may_v find_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o that_o our_o lawyer_n say_v of_o this_o matter_n ca._n 39_o to_o 45._o essoin_n and_o proffer_v anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 21._o see_v proffer_n essonio_fw-la de_fw-la malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o send_v four_o lawful_a knight_n to_o view_v one_o that_o have_v essoin_v himself_o the_o malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 8._o b._n establishment_n of_o dower_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o assurance_n or_o settlement_n of_o dower_n make_v to_o the_o wife_n by_o the_o husband_n or_o his_o friend_n before_z or_o at_o marriage_n and_o assignment_n be_v the_o set_v it_o out_o by_o the_o heir_n afterward_o according_a to_o the_o establishment_n britton_n ca._n 102_o 103._o estandard_n or_o standard_n fr._n estandart_n i._o signum_fw-la vexillum_fw-la a_o ensign_n for_o horseman_n in_o war_n and_o be_v common_o that_o of_o the_o king_n or_o chief_a general_n but_o it_o be_v also_o use_v for_o the_o principal_a or_o standing-measure_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o scantling_n whereof_o all_o the_o measure_n throughout_o the_o land_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v frame_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n aulneger_n and_o other_o officer_n according_a to_o their_o several_a office_n for_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 9_o hen._n 3._o ca._n 9_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o scantling_n of_o weight_n and_o measure_n through_o the_o whole_a realm_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the._n stat._n 14_o edw_n 3._o ca._n 12._o from_o henceforth_o there_o shall_v be_v one_o weight_n one_o measure_n and_o one_o yard_n according_a to_o the_o standard_n of_o the_o exchequer_n throughout_o all_o the_o realm_n 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 19_o it_o be_v call_v a_o standard_n with_o good_a reason_n because_o it_o stand_v constant_a and_o immovable_a and_o have_v all_o other_o measure_n come_v towards_o it_o for_o their_o conformity_n as_o soldier_n in_o the_o field_n have_v their_o standard_n or_o colour_n to_o repair_v to_o of_o these_o measure_n read_v britton_n ca._n 30._o estate_n fr._n estate_n i._o conditio_fw-la signify_v especial_o that_o title_n or_o interest_n which_o a_o man_n have_v in_o land_n or_o tenement_n as_o estate_n simple_a otherwise_o call_v fee_n simple_a and_o estate_n conditional_a or_o upon_o condition_n which_o be_v according_a to_o litt._n lib._n 3._o ca._n 5._o either_o upon_o condition_n in_o deed_n or_o upon_o condition_n in_o law_n the_o first_o be_v where_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n indent_v infeoff_v another_o in_o fee_n reserve_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n yearly_o a_o certain_a rent_n payable_a at_o one_o feast_n or_o at_o divers_a upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n he_o behind_o etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o feoffer_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o enter_v estate_n upon_o condition_n in_o law_n be_v such_o as_o have_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o it_o though_o it_o be_v not_o specify_v in_o writing_n for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o another_o by_o his_o deed_n the_o office_n of_o a_o parker_n for_o life_n this_o estate_n be_v upon_o condition_n in_o the_o law_n or_o imply_v by_o law_n viz._n if_o the_o parker_n so_o long_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o keep_v the_o park_n etc._n etc._n we_o read_v also_o of_o a_o estate_n particular_a which_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n perkins_n surrenders_n 581._o esterling_n see_v sterling_n estopel_v from_o the_o fr._n estouper_n i._o oppilare_n obstipare_v be_v a_o impediment_n or_o bar_v of_o a_o action_n grow_v from_o his_o own_o fact_n who_o have_v or_o otherwise_o may_v have_v have_v his_o action_n for_o example_n a_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n by_o collusion_n to_o one_o the_o lord_n accept_v the_o service_n of_o the_o feoffee_n by_o this_o he_o debar_v himself_o of_o the_o wardship_n of_o his_o tenant_n heir_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 142._o k._n and_o break_v hoc_fw-la titulo_fw-la coke_n lib._n 2._o casu_fw-la goddard_n define_v a_o estopel_n to_o be_v a_o bar_n or_o hindrance_n to_o one_o to_o plead_v the_o truth_n and_o restrain_v it_o not_o to_o the_o impediment_n give_v a_o man_n by_o his_o own_o act_n only_o but_o by_o another_o also_o lib._n 3._o case_n of_o fines_n fol._n 88_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o estopel_n viz._n by_o matter_n of_o record_n by_o matter_n in_o write_v and_o by_o matter_n in_o paiis_fw-la of_o which_o see_v coke_n on_o litt._n fol._n 352._o a._n estover_n estoveria_n from_o the_o fr._n estouver_n i._o fovere_fw-la signify_v nourishment_n or_o maintenance_n bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 18._o num_fw-la 2._o use_v it_o for_o that_o sustenance_n which_o a_o man_n apprehend_v for_o felony_n be_v to_o have_v out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o good_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o family_n during_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o the_o stat._n 6_o ed._n 1._o ca._n 3._o use_v it_o for_o a_o allowance_n in_o meat_n or_o cloth_n it_o be_v also_o use_v for_o certain_a allowance_n of_o wood_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o another_o man_n wood_n westm_n 2._o ca._n 25._o 20_o car._n 2._o ca._n 3._o west_n pa._n 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi fines_n sect._n 26._o say_n estover_n comprehend_v house-bote_n hay-bote_n and_o plow-bote_n as_o if_o one_o have_v in_o his_o grant_n these_o general_a word_n de_fw-fr rationabili_fw-la estoverio_n in_o boscis_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o may_v thereby_o claim_v these_o three_o in_o some_o manor_n the_o tenant_n have_v common_a of_o estover_n that_o be_v necessary_a botes_n out_o of_o the_o lord_n wood_n as_o at_o orleton_n in_o com._n heref._n where_o the_o tenant_n pay_v the_o lord_n a_o wood-hen_n yearly_a by_o way_n of_o rent_n or_o retribution_n for_o the_o same_o rationabile_fw-la estovorium_n see_v alimony_n estray_n from_o the_o old_a fr._n estrayeur_n lat._n extrahura_n pecus_fw-la quod_fw-la elapsum_fw-la a_o custode_fw-la campos_fw-la pererrat_fw-la ignoto_fw-la domino_fw-la signify_v any_o beast_n that_o be_v not_o wild_a find_v within_o any_o lordship_n and_o not_o own_v by_o any_o man_n in_o which_o case_n if_o it_o be_v cry_v according_a to_o law_n in_o the_o next_o market-town_n and_o it_o be_v not_o claim_v by_o the_o owner_n within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n it_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n see_v britton_n ca._n 17._o see_v estray_v in_o the_o forest_n anno_fw-la 27_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 7._o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la trespass_n concernant_fw-la estrey_n the_o ancient_a law_n of_o k._n inas_fw-la be_v diximus_fw-la de_fw-la ignotis_fw-la pecoribus_fw-la ut_fw-la nemo_fw-la habeat_fw-la sine_fw-la testimonio_fw-la hundredi_n vel_fw-la bominum_fw-la decennae_fw-la i._o sectatorum_fw-la letae_fw-la spel._n estreat_n extractum_fw-la be_v use_v for_o the_o copy_n or_o true_a note_n of_o a_o original_a write_n and_o especial_o of_o amerciament_n or_o penalty_n set_v down_o in_o the_o roll_n of_o a_o court_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o bailiff_n or_o other_o officer_n upon_o every_o man_n for_o his_o offence_n see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 57_o &_o 76._o and_o so-it_a be_v use_v we_o stm_o 2._o ca._n 8._o clerk_z of_o the_o estreat_v see_v in_o clerk_n estrepe_v fr._n estropier_n i._o mutilare_fw-la to_o make_v spoil_n by_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o land_n or_o wood_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n estrepement_n or_o estrepament_n from_o the_o fr._n estropier_n i._o mutilare_fw-la signify_v spoil_n make_v by_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n upon_o any_o land_n or_o wood_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n stat._n 6._o edw._n 1._o ca._n 13._o and_o it_o may_v seem_v by_o the_o derivation_n that_o estrepament_n be_v proper_o the_o unreasonable_a soak_v or_o draw_v away_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o land_n by_o plough_v and_o sow_v it_o continual_o without_o manure_v or_o other_o good_a husbandry_n and_o yet_o estropier_n signify_v mutilare_fw-la it_o may_v no_o less_o proper_o be_v apply_v to_o those_o that_o cut_v down_o tree_n or_o lop_v they_o far_o than_o the_o law_n allow_v it_o signify_v also_o a_o writ_n which_o lie_v in_o two_o case_n the_o one_o when_o a_o man_n have_v a_o action_n depend_v as_o a_o formdon_n dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la atatem_fw-la write_v of_o right_n or_o such_o like_a wherein_o the_o demandant_n be_v not_o to_o recover_v damage_n sue_v to_o inhibit_v the_o tenant_n from_o make_v waist_n during_o the_o suit_n the_o other_o be_v for_o the_o demandant_n who_o be_v adjudge_v to_o recover_v seisin_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o before_o execution_n sue_v by_o the_o writ_n habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la for_o fear_n
of_o waste_n to_o be_v make_v before_o he_o can_v get_v possession_n sue_v out_o this_o writ_n see_v more_o in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol_n 60_o &_o 67._o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 76._o and_o reg._n judic_n fol._n 37._o in_o ancient_a record_n we_o often_o find_v vastum_fw-la &_o estrepamentum_fw-la facere_fw-la videturque_fw-la estrepamentum_fw-la gravius_fw-la vasti_fw-la genus_fw-la designare_fw-la spel._n etheling_n or_o aetheling_n in_o the_o saxon_a signify_v noble_a and_o it_o be_v among_o our_o english_a saxon_n the_o title_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o king_n elder_a son_n as_o we_o read_v in_o camden_n edgar_n aetheling_n england_n darling_n everwicscire_fw-la yorkshire_n ancient_o so_o call_v willielmus_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la thumae_fw-la archiepiscupo_n &_o bertramo_n de_fw-fr verdon_n &_o baronibus_fw-la suis_fw-la francis_n &_o anglis_fw-la de_fw-la everwicscire_fw-la etc._n etc._n carta_n will._n conq._n evidence_n evidentia_fw-la be_v use_v general_o for_o any_o proof_n be_v it_o testimony_n of_o man_n record_n or_o write_n sir_n tho._n smyth_n have_v these_o word_n lib._n 2._o c._n 17._o evidence_n in_o this_o signification_n be_v authentical_a write_n of_o contract_n write_a sealed_n and_o deliver_v and_o lib._n 2._o ca._n 23._o speak_v of_o the_o prisoner_n that_o stand_v at_o the_o bar_n to_o plead_v for_o his_o life_n he_o say_v thus_o then_o he_o tell_v what_o he_o can_v say_v for_o himself_o after_o he_o likewise_o all_o those_o who_o be_v at_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o prisoner_n or_o who_o can_v give_v any_o indices_fw-la or_o tokon_v which_o we_o call_v in_o our_o language_n evidence_n against_o the_o malefactor_n it_o be_v call_v evidence_n because_o thereby_o the_o point_n in_o issue_n be_v to_o be_v make_v evident_a to_o the_o jury_n probationes_fw-la debent_fw-la esse_fw-la evidento_n i._o perspicuae_fw-la &_o faciles_fw-la see_v coke_n on_o litt._n fol._n 283._o exactor_n regis_n the_o king_n exactor_n qui_fw-la publicas_fw-la pecunias_fw-la tributa_fw-la vectigalia_fw-la &_o res_fw-la fisco_fw-la debitas_fw-la exegit_fw-la sometime_o take_v for_o the_o sheriff_n hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la sensu_fw-la niger_n libre_fw-la seac_n par_fw-fr 1._o ca._n ult_n tabulas_fw-la quibus_fw-la vicecome_fw-la censum_fw-la regium_fw-la colligit_fw-la rotulum_fw-la exactorium_n voco_fw-la examiner_n in_o the_o chancery_n examinatores_fw-la be_v two_o officer_n that_o examine_v upon_o oath_n witness_n produce_v on_o either_o side_n upon_o such_o interrogatory_n as_o the_o party_n to_o any_o suit_n do_v exhibit_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o sometime_o the_o party_n themselves_o be_v by_o particular_a order_n examine_v also_o by_o they_o excambiator_n be_v ancient_o use_v for_o a_o exchanger_n of_o land_n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la damna_fw-la sustinuit_fw-la aliquo_fw-la casu_fw-la contingente_fw-it quod_fw-la excambiator_fw-la refundat_fw-la dampna_fw-la misas_fw-la &_o expensas_fw-la quocunque_fw-la casu_fw-la proveniente_fw-la exit_fw-la libro_fw-la cartarum_fw-la priorat_fw-la leominstr_n de_fw-fr anno_fw-la 2_o edw._n 2._o exception_n exceptio_fw-la be_v a_o stop_n or_o stay_v to_o a_o action_n be_v use_v in_o the_o civil_a and_o common_a law_n both_o alike_o and_o in_o both_o divide_v into_o dilatory_a and_o peremptory_a of_o these_o see_v bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 5._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la and_o britton_n ca._n 91_o 92._o exchange_n cambium_n vel_fw-la excambium_fw-la be_v use_v peculiar_o for_o that_o compensation_n which_o the_o warrantor_n must_v make_v to_o the_o warrantee_n value_n for_o value_n if_o the_o land_n warrant_v be_v recover_v from_o the_o warrantee_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 16._o and_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 19_o it_o signify_v also_o general_o as_o much_o as_o permutatio_fw-la with_o the_o civilian_n as_o the_o king_n exchange_n anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 1_o &_o 4._o 9_o ed._n 3._o stat._n 2._o ca._n 7._o which_o be_v the_o place_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n for_o exchange_v of_o plate_n or_o bullion_n for_o the_o king_n coyn._n these_o place_n have_v be_v divers_a heretofore_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n but_o now_o there_o be_v only_o one_o viz._n the_o tower_n of_o london_n conjoin_v with_o the_o mint_n which_o in_o time_n past_a may_v not_o be_v as_o appear_v by_o 1_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 4._o exchangeor_n be_v those_o that_o return_v money_n beyond_o sea_n by_o bill_n of_o exchange_n which_o by_o the_o stat._n 5_o rich._n 2._o ca._n 2._o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n see_v excambiator_n exchequer_n see_v exchequer_n excise_n be_v a_o charge_n or_o imposition_n lay_v upon_o beer_n ale_n cider_n and_o other_o liquor_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n wales_n and_o berwick_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 13._o during_o the_o king_n life_n and_o according_a to_o the_o rate_n in_o the_o say_a act_n mention_v see_v 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 13._o 15._o ejusdem_fw-la 9_o and_o 17_o ejusdem_fw-la ca._n 4._o excommengement_n anno_fw-la 23_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 3._o be_v in_o law-french_a the_o same_o with_o excommunication_n excommunication_n excommunicatio_fw-la be_v a_o censure_n inflict_v by_o the_o canon_n or_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n deprive_v the_o person_n offend_v from_o the_o lawful_a communion_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o sometime_o of_o the_o liberty_n of_o even_o converse_v with_o the_o faithful_a and_o it_o be_v divide_v in_o majorem_fw-la &_o minorem_fw-la minor_n est_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la quis_fw-la a_o sacramentorum_fw-la participatione_fw-la conscientia_fw-la vel_fw-la sententia_fw-la arcotur_fw-la major_a quae_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la a_o sacramentorum_fw-la verumetiam_a fidolium_fw-la communione_fw-la oxcludit_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la omni_fw-la actu_fw-la legitimo_fw-la separat_fw-la &_o dividit_fw-la venatorius_fw-la de_fw-la sent._n excom_n auctoritate_fw-la dei_fw-la patris_fw-la omnipotentis_fw-la &_o filii_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la &_o beatae_fw-la dei_fw-la genetricis_fw-la mariae_fw-la omniumque_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la excommunicamus_fw-la anathematizamus_fw-la &_o a_o limitibus_fw-la sanctae_fw-la matris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sequestramus_fw-la illos_fw-la malefactores_fw-la n._n consentaneos_fw-la quoque_fw-la &_o participes_fw-la &_o nisi_fw-la resipuerint_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la satisfactionem_fw-la venerint_fw-la sic_fw-la extinguatur_fw-la lucerna_fw-la eorum_fw-la ante_fw-la viventem_fw-la in_fw-la saecula_fw-la saeculorum_fw-la fiat_n fiat_fw-la amen_n exit_fw-la emendat_fw-la legum_n wil._n conquestor_n in_o lib._n vocat_fw-la textus_fw-la roffensis_fw-la excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o apprehend_v he_o who_o stand_v obstinate_o excommunicate_v forty_o day_n for_o the_o contempt_n of_o such_o a_o one_o not_o seek_v absolution_n may_v be_v certify_v or_o signify_v into_o chancery_n whence_o issue_v this_o writ_n for_o the_o lay_v he_o up_o without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n until_o he_o conform_v himself_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 62._o anno_fw-la 5_o eliz._n cap._n 23._o and_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 65._o excommunicato_fw-la deliberando_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o under-sheriff_n for_o delivery_n of_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n out_o of_o prison_n upon_o certificate_n from_o the_o ordinary_a of_o his_o conformity_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 63._o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 67._o excommunicato_fw-la recipiendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o person_n excommunicate_v be_v for_o their_o obstinacy_n commit_v to_o prison_n and_o unlawful_o deliver_v thence_o before_o they_o have_v give_v caution_n to_o obey_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v command_v so_o be_v seek_v for_o and_o lay_v up_o again_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 67._o a._n executione_fw-la facienda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n command_v execution_n of_o a_o judgement_n the_o divers_a use_n whereof_o see_v in_o the_o table_n of_o register_n judicial_a executione_fw-la facienda_fw-la in_o witheinamium_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o take_v his_o cartle_n who_o former_o have_v convey_v out_o of_o the_o county_n the_o cattle_n of_o another_o so_o that_o the_o bailiff_n have_v authority_n from_o the_o sheriff_n to_o replevy_n the_o cattle_n so_o convey_v away_o can_v not_o execute_v his_o charge_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 82._o b._n execution_n executio_fw-la signify_v the_o last_o performance_n of_o a_o act_n as_o of_o a_o fine_a or_o judgement_n execution_n of_o a_o fine_a be_v the_o obtain_v actual_a possession_n of_o the_o thing_n contain_v in_o it_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o which_o be_v either_o by_o enâ—y_n into_o the_o land_n or_o by_o writ_n whereof_o see_v west_n at_o large_a par._n 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi fine_n sect_n 137._o execute_v of_o judgement_n statute_n and_o such_o like_a see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n in_o indice_fw-la 2._o verbo_fw-la execution_n coke_n vol._n 6._o casu_fw-la blumfield_n fol._n 87._o a._n make_v two_o sort_n of_o execution_n one_o final_a another_o with_o a_o quousque_fw-la tend_v to_o a_o end_n a_o execution_n final_a be_v that_o which_o make_v money_n of_o the_o defendant_n good_n or_o extend_v his_o land_n and_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o he_o accept_v in_o satisfaction_n and_o be_v
his_o right_a hand_n over_o the_o book_n and_o say_v thus_o hear_v you_o my_o lord_n a._n that_o i._o b._n from_o this_o day_n forth_o unto_o you_o shall_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a and_o shall_v owe_v you_o fealty_n for_o the_o land_n that_o i_o hold_v of_o you_o in_o villange_n and_o shall_v be_v justify_v by_o you_o in_o body_n and_o good_n so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o all_o his_o saint_n see_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 302._o a._n fidelitas_fw-la est_fw-la fidei_fw-la ubsequii_fw-la &_o servitii_fw-la ligamen_fw-la quo_fw-la generaliter_fw-la subditus_fw-la regi_fw-la particulariter_fw-la vassallus_fw-la domino_fw-la astringitur_fw-la spel._n fee_n feodum_fw-la alius_fw-la feudum_fw-la be_v apply_v to_o all_o those_o land_n and_o tenement_n which_o we_o hold_v by_o perpetual_a right_n and_o by_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o any_o superiority_n to_o a_o high_a lord_n those_o that_o write_v of_o this_o subject_n divide_v all_o land_n and_o tenement_n wherein_o a_o man_n have_v a_o perpetual_a estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n into_o allodium_fw-la and_o feudum_fw-la allodium_fw-la be_v define_v to_o be_v every_o man_n be_v own_o land_n etc._n etc._n which_o he_o possess_v mere_o in_o his_o own_o right_n without_o acknowledgement_n of_o any_o service_n or_o payment_n of_o any_o rent_n to_o any_o other_o and_o this_o be_v a_o property_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n feudum_fw-la be_v that_o which_o we_o hold_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o another_o and_o in_o the_o name_n whereof_o we_o owe_v service_n or_o pay_v rend_v or_o both_o to_o a_o superior_a lord_n and_o all_o our_o land_n here_o in_o england_n the_o crown_n land_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n own_o hand_n in_o right_a of_o his_o crown_n except_v be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o feudum_n or_o fee_n for_o though_o many_o have_v land_n by_o descent_n from_o their_o ancestor_n and_o other_o have_v dear_o buy_v land_n for_o their_o money_n yet_o be_v it_o of_o such_o nature_n that_o it_o can_v come_v to_o any_o either_o by_o descent_n or_o purchase_n but_o with_o the_o burden_n that_o be_v lay_v upon_o he_o who_o have_v novel_a fee_n or_o first_o of_o all_o receive_v it_o as_o a_o benefit_n from_o his_o lord_n to_o he_o and_o to_o all_o such_o to_o who_o it_o may_v descend_v or_o any_o way_n be_v convey_v so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o have_v directum_fw-la dominium_fw-la i._o the_o very_a property_n or_o demain_fw-fr in_o any_o land_n but_o the_o prince_n in_o right_a of_o his_o crown_n camd._n britan._n pag._n 93._o for_o though_o he_o that_o have_v fee_fw-mi have_v jus_fw-la perpetuum_fw-la &_o utile_fw-la dominium_fw-la yet_o he_o owe_v a_o duty_n for_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o simple_o his_o own_o which_o thing_n i_o take_v those_o word_n we_o use_v for_o the_o express_v our_o deep_a right_n in_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o import_v for_o he_o that_o can_v say_v most_o for_o his_o estate_n say_v thus_o i_o be_o seize_v of_o this_o or_o that_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o my_o demain_fw-fr as_o of_o fee_n and_o that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v it_o be_v my_o demain_fw-fr or_o proper_a land_n after_o a_o sort_n because_o it_o be_v to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n for_o ever_o yet_o not_o simple_o i_o because_o i_o hold_v it_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o benefit_n from_o another_o yet_o the_o stat._n 37_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 16._o use_v the_o word_n fee_n of_o land_n invest_v in_o the_o crown_n but_o it_o proceed_v from_o a_o ignorance_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o word_n for_o fee_n can_v be_v without_o fealty_n swear_v to_o a_o superior_a as_o you_o may_v read_v partly_o in_o the_o word_n fealty_n but_o more_o at_o large_a in_o those_o that_o write_v de_fw-fr feudis_fw-la and_o namely_o hotoman_n both_o in_o his_o commentary_n and_o disputation_n since_o no_o man_n may_v grant_v that_o our_o king_n or_o crown_n owe_v fealty_n to_o any_o superior_a but_o god_n only_o and_o all_o that_o write_v de_fw-fr feudis_fw-la hold_v that_o feudatarius_fw-la have_v not_o a_o entire_a property_n in_o his_o fee_n fee_fw-mi be_v divide_v into_o fee_n absolute_a otherwise_o call_v fee-simple_n and_o fee-conditional_a otherwise_o term_v fee-tail_n fee-simple_n feudum_fw-la simplex_fw-la be_v that_o whereof_o we_o be_v seize_v to_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o fee-tail_n feudum_fw-la taliatum_fw-la be_v that_o whereof_o we_o be_v seize_v with_o limitation_n to_o we_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o our_o body_n etc._n etc._n which_o fee-tail_n be_v both_o general_a and_o special_a general_n be_v where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v show_v by_o littleton_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 2._o because_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n by_o such_o a_o gift_n if_o he_o marry_v one_o or_o more_o wife_n and_o have_v no_o issue_n by_o they_o and_o at_o length_n marry_v another_o by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n this_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v the_o land_n fee-tayl_n special_a be_v that_o where_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n because_o in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o he_o marry_v another_o by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n this_o issue_n can_v inherit_v the_o land_n be_v especial_o give_v to_o such_o heir_n etc._n etc._n this_o fee-tayl_n have_v original_a from_o the_o stat._n of_o westm_n 2._o ca._n 1._o yet_o see_v bracton_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 5._o num_fw-la 3._o item_n quaedam_fw-la absoluta_fw-la &_o larga_fw-la &_o quaedam_fw-la stricta_fw-la &_o coarcta_fw-la sicut_fw-la certis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la to_o who_o add_v plowden_n casu_fw-la willion_n fol._n 235._o for_o before_o that_o statute_n all_o land_n give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n either_o general_a or_o special_a be_v account_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o fee_n and_o therefore_o hold_v to_o be_v so_o firm_o in_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v that_o any_o limitation_n notwithstanding_o he_o may_v alienate_v it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n coke_n on_o litt._n fol._n 19_o for_o redress_n of_o which_o inconvenience_n the_o say_a statute_n be_v make_v whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n in_o fee_n limit_v the_o heir_n to_o who_o it_o shall_v descend_v with_o a_o reversion_n to_o himself_o or_o his_o heir_n for_o default_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o form_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o his_o gift_n shall_v be_v observe_v he_o that_o have_v fee_fw-mi then_o holdeth_z of_o another_o by_o some_o duty_n or_o other_o which_o be_v call_v service_n this_o word_n fee_n be_v sometime_o use_v for_o the_o compass_n or_o circuit_n of_o a_o lordship_n or_o manor_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 5._o in_o eadem_fw-la villa_n &_o de_fw-fr eodem_fw-la feodo_fw-la three_o it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o perpetual_a right_a incorporeal_a as_o to_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o prison_n in_o fee_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 41._o rend_a grant_v in_o fee_n eodem_fw-la fol._n 8._o sheriff_z in_o fee_n anno_fw-la 28_o ed._n 1._o stat._n 13._o ca._n 8._o last_o fee_n signify_v a_o reward_n or_o ordinary_a duty_n give_v a_o man_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n or_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o industry_n in_o his_o art_n or_o science_n as_o the_o lawyer_n or_o physician_n be_v say_v to_o have_v his_o fee_n when_o he_o have_v the_o consideration_n of_o his_o pain_n take_v the_o one_o with_o his_o client_n the_o other_o with_o his_o patient_n fee_fw-mi expectant_a be_v by_o the_o feudist_n term_v feudum_fw-la expectativum_fw-la see_v expectant_a fee_fw-mi farm_n or_o fee_n ferm_n feudi_fw-la firma_fw-la vel_fw-la feofirma_fw-la be_v when_o the_o lord_n upon_o creation_n of_o the_o tenancy_n reserve_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n either_o the_o rent_n for_o which_o it_o be_v before_o let_v to_o farm_n or_o at_o least_o a_o four_o part_n of_o that_o rent_n 2_o part_n inst_n foe_fw-mi 44._o and_o that_o without_o homage_n fealty_n or_o other_o service_n other_o than_o be_v especial_o comprise_v in_o the_o feoffment_n but_o by_o fitzh_n it_o seem_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o value_n may_v be_v appoint_v for_o the_o rent_n or_o the_o find_n of_o a_o chaplain_n to_o sing_v divine-service_n etc._n etc._n nat._n br._n fol._n 210._o c._n and_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o be_v this_o that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o unpaid_a for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n than_o the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n have_v action_n to_o recover_v the_o land_n as_o their_o demesne_n britton_n ca._n 66._o num_fw-la 4._o but_o observe_v out_o of_o west_n symbol_n part_n 1._o lib._n 2._o sect._n 463._o that_o the_o feoffment_n may_v contain_v service_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n as_o well_o as_o rend_v and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n say_v
sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la johannes_n lovet_n miles_n dominus_fw-la de_fw-fr elmeley_n lovet_n dedi_fw-la waltero_fw-la le_v blount_n fratri_fw-la meo_fw-la &_o johanni_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la filiolo_fw-la meo_fw-la quindecim_fw-la solidos_fw-la annui_fw-la reditus_fw-la etc._n etc._n sine_fw-la that_fw-mi here_o filiolus_fw-la be_v use_v for_o a_o nephew_n for_o walter_n blount_n marry_v the_o sister_n of_o this_o sir_n john_n lovet_n unless_o john_n the_o son_n be_v also_o godson_n to_o sir_n john_n filkale_v see_v sothale_n and_o fictale_a file_v filacium_fw-la a_o thread_n or_o wire_n whereon_o writ_n or_o other_o exhibit_n in_o court_n and_o office_n be_v fasten_v proper_o call_v file_v for_o the_o more_o safe_a keep_v they_o finder_n anno_fw-la 18_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 1._o and_o 14_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 10._o seem_v to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o those_o which_o in_o these_o day_n we_o call_v searcher_n fine_a finis_fw-la have_v divers_a use_n or_o signification_n the_o first_o and_o most_o noble_a be_v according_a to_o glanvile_n lib._n 8._o cap._n 1._o amicabilis_fw-la compositio_fw-la &_o finalis_fw-la concordia_fw-la ex_fw-la consensu_fw-la &_o licentia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la ejus_fw-la justiciariorum_fw-la or_o a_o covenant_n make_v before_o justice_n and_o enter_v of_o record_n for_o conveyance_n of_o land_n tenement_n or_o any_o thing_n inheritable_a be_v in_o esse_fw-la tempore_fw-la finis_fw-la to_o the_o end_n to_o cut_v off_o all_o controversy_n et_fw-la finis_fw-la dicitur_fw-la finalis_fw-la concordia_fw-la quia_fw-la imponit_fw-la finem_fw-la litibus_fw-la &_o est_fw-la exceptio_fw-la peremptoria_fw-la say_v bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 5._o cap._n 28._o num_fw-la 7._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la fines_n and_o 27_o edw._n 1._o stat_fw-la 1._o cap._n 1._o so_o that_o this_o fine_a appear_v to_o be_v a_o composition_n or_o concord_n acknowledge_v and_o record_v before_o a_o competent_a judge_n touch_v some_o hereditament_n or_o thing_n immovable_a that_o be_v in_o controversy_n between_o the_o party_n to_o the_o same_o concord_n and_o that_o for_o the_o better_a credit_n of_o the_o transaction_n it_o be_v by_o imputation_n make_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n because_o levy_v in_o his_o court_n and_o therefore_o it_o bind_v womencovert_a be_v party_n and_o other_o who_o ordinary_o the_o law_n disable_v to_o transact_v only_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o all_o presumption_n of_o deceit_n or_o evil_a meaning_n be_v exclude_v where_o the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o act._n original_o the_o use_n of_o this_o final_a concord_n be_v institute_v and_o allow_v in_o regard_n that_o by_o the_o law_n and_o ancient_a course_n of_o proceed_n no_o plaintiff_n give_v real_a security_n or_o surety_n de_fw-fr clamoro_fw-la svo_fw-la prosequendo_fw-la and_o be_v to_o be_v fine_v or_o amerce_v by_o the_o judge_n if_o he_o fail_v therein_o which_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v due_o estreat_v and_o certify_v into_o the_o exchequer_n can_v agree_v without_o licence_n of_o the_o court_n so_o as_o fine_n have_v be_v ancient_o levy_v in_o personal_a action_n and_o for_o no_o great_a a_o sum_n of_o money_n then_o xi_o l._n but_o subtlety_n of_o wit_n and_o reason_n have_v in_o time_n wrought_v other_o use_n of_o it_o viz._n to_o cut_v off_o entail_v and_o with_o more_o certainty_n to_o pass_v the_o interest_n or_o title_n of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n though_o not_o controvert_v to_o who_o we_o think_v good_a either_o for_o year_n or_o in_o fee_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o pass_a a_o fine_a in_o most_o case_n now_o be_v but_o mera_fw-fr fictio_fw-la juris_fw-la allude_v to_o the_o use_n for_o which_o it_o be_v invent_v and_o suppose_v a_o action_n or_o controversy_n where_o in_o truth_n none_o be_v and_o so_o not_o only_a operate_n a_o present_a bar_n and_o conclusion_n against_o the_o party_n to_o the_o fine_a and_o their_o heir_n but_o at_o five_o year_n end_n against_o all_o other_o not_o express_o except_v if_o it_o be_v levy_v upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o without_o covin_z as_o womencovert_n person_n under_o twenty_o one_o year_n prisoner_n or_o such_o as_o be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n at_o the_o time_n of_o its_o acknowledge_v touch_v which_o see_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 3._o cap._n 7._o 4_o h._n 7._o cap._n 14._o 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 36._o and_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o this_o fine_a have_v in_o it_o five_o essential_a part_n 1._o the_o original_a writ_n take_v out_o against_o the_o cognizor_n 2._o the_o king_n licence_n give_v the_o party_n liberty_n to_o accord_v for_o which_o he_o have_v a_o fine_a call_v the_o king_n silver_n be_v account_v part_n of_o the_o crown_n revenue_n 3._o the_o concord_n itself_o which_o begin_v thus_o et_fw-la est_fw-la concordia_fw-la talis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o the_o note_n of_o the_o fine_a which_o be_v a_o abstract_n of_o the_o original_a concord_n begin_v thus_o sc._n inter_fw-la r._n querentem_fw-la &_o s._n &_o t._n vxorem_fw-la ejus_fw-la deforcientes_n etc._n etc._n where_o in_o stead_n of_o deforcientes_n ancient_o impedientes_fw-la be_v use_v 5._o the_o foot_n of_o the_o fine_a haec_fw-la est_fw-la finalis_fw-la concordia_fw-la facta_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n a_o die_v poschae_n in_o quindecim_fw-la dies_fw-la anno_fw-la etc._n etc._n include_v all_o contain_v the_o day_n year_n and_o place_n and_o before_o what_o justice_n the_o concord_n be_v make_v coke_n vol._n 6._o casu_fw-la â—ey_n fol._n 38._o this_o fine_a be_v either_o single_a or_o double_a a_o single_a fin_n be_v that_o by_o which_o nothing_o be_v grant_v or_o render_v back_o again_o by_o the_o cognizee_n to_o the_o cognizor_n or_o any_o of_o they_o a_o double_a fine_a contain_v a_o grant_n and_o render_v back_o either_o of_o some_o rent_n common_a or_o other_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o land_n or_o of_o the_o land_n itself_o to_o all_o or_o some_o of_o the_o cognizor_n for_o some_o estate_n limit_v thereby_o many_o time_n remainder_n to_o stranger_n not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o a_o fine_a be_v sometime_o call_v a_o double_a fine_a when_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v in_o several_a county_n again_o a_o fine_a be_v in_o its_o effect_n divide_v into_o a_o fine_a execute_v and_o a_o fine_a executory_a a_o fine_a execute_v be_v such_o as_o of_o its_o own_o force_n give_v a_o present_a possession_n at_o least_o in_o law_n to_o the_o conizec_n so_o that_o he_o need_v no_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seizinam_fw-la for_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o but_o may_v enter_v of_o which_o sort_n be_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr cognizance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la de_fw-fr son_n do_v that_o be_v upon_o acknowledgement_n that_o the_o thing_n mention_v in_o the_o concord_n be_v jus_fw-la ipsius_fw-la cognizaâ—i_fw-la ut_fw-la illa_fw-la quae_fw-la idem_fw-la habet_fw-la de_fw-la dono_fw-la cognitoris_fw-la west_n sect_n 51._o k._n the_o reason_n be_v because_o this_o fine_a pass_v by_o way_n of_o release_n of_o that_o thing_n which_o the_o conizee_n have_v already_o at_o least_o by_o supposition_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o former_a gift_n of_o the_o conizor_n coke_n lib._n 3._o case_n of_o fines_n fol._n 89._o b._n which_o be_v in_o very_a deed_n the_o sure_a fine_n of_o all_o fine_n executory_a be_v such_o as_o of_o their_o own_o force_n do_v not_o execute_v the_o possession_n in_o the_o cognizee_n as_o fine_n sur_fw-fr cognizance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr tantum_fw-la fines_n sur_fw-fr do_v grant_v release_v confirmation_n or_o render_v for_o if_o such_o fine_n be_v not_o levy_v or_o such_o render_v make_v to_o those_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_n levy_v the_o conizee_n must_v needs_o sue_v out_o writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la according_a to_o their_o several_a case_n for_o obtain_v their_o possession_n except_o at_o the_o levy_v such_o executory_a fine_n the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o estate_n be_v limit_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n pass_v thereby_o for_o in_o this_o case_n such_o fine_n do_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n of_o right_n not_o alter_v the_o estate_n or_o possession_n of_o the_o cognizee_n but_o perhaps_o better_v it_o west_n symbol_n sect_n 20._o touch_v the_o form_n of_o these_o fine_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v upon_o what_o writ_n or_o action_n the_o concord_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o that_o be_v most_o common_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o then_o there_o must_v first_o pass_v a_o pair_n of_o indenture_n between_o the_o cognizor_n and_o cognizee_n whereby_o the_o cognizor_n covenant_n with_o the_o cognizee_n to_o pass_v a_o fine_a to_o he_o of_o such_o and_o such_o thing_n by_o a_o day_n limit_v as_o these_o indenture_n be_v first_o in_o this_o proceed_n
or_o out_o of_o land_n for_o he_o be_v true_o say_v to_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o they_o coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 345._o b._n interlocutory_a order_n ordo_fw-la interlocutorius_fw-la be_v that_o which_o non_fw-la definit_a controversiam_fw-la sed_fw-la aliquid_fw-la obiter_fw-la ad_fw-la causam_fw-la pertinens_fw-la decernit_fw-la as_o where_o a_o order_n be_v make_v by_o motion_n in_o chancery_n in_o a_o suit_n there_o depend_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v a_o injunction_n to_o quiet_a his_o possession_n till_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n this_o or_o any_o such_o like_a order_n which_o be_v not_o final_a be_v call_v interlocutory_a interpleder_n see_v enterpleder_n intestates_fw-la intestati_fw-la there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o intestates_fw-la one_o that_o make_v no_o will_n at_o all_o another_o that_o make_v a_o will_n and_o executor_n and_o they_o refuse_v in_o which_o case_n he_o die_v quasi_fw-la intestatus_fw-la 2_o part_n inst_n fol._n 397._o intiertie_n see_v entierty_n intrusion_n intrusio_n be_v when_o the_o ancestor_n die_v seize_v of_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o then_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v between_o who_o death_n and_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n a_o stranger_n do_v interpose_v himself_o and_o intrude_v coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 277._o to_o the_o same_o effect_n be_v bracton_n lib._n 4._o ca._n 7._o intrusio_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la quis_fw-la cui_fw-la nullum_fw-la jus_o competit_fw-la in_o re_fw-la nec_fw-la scintilla_fw-la juris_fw-la possessionem_fw-la vacuam_fw-la ingreditur_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v he_o at_o large_a and_o fleta_n lib_n 4._o ca._n 30._o sect._n 1_o &_o 2._o britton_n ca._n 65._o see_v abatement_n entrusion_n and_o the_o stat._n 21_o jac._n ca._n 14._o intrusione_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o the_o intruder_n regist_n foe_fw-mi 233._o invadiationes_fw-la mortgage_n or_o pledge_n confirmamus_fw-la eye_n omnes_fw-la alius_fw-la donationes_fw-la venditiones_fw-la &_o invadiationes_fw-la eye_v rationabiliter_fw-la factas_fw-la mon._n angl._n 1._o pa._n foe_o 478_o a._n inventarie_a inventarium_fw-la be_v a_o list_n or_o repertory_n orderly_o make_v of_o all_o dead_a man_n good_n and_o chattel_n prize_v by_o four_o credible_a man_n or_o more_o which_o every_o executor_n or_o administrator_n ought_v to_o exhibit_v to_o the_o ordinary_a at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v west_n part_n 1_o symbol_n lib._n 2._o sect._n 696._o where_o likewise_o you_o may_v see_v the_o form_n this_o inventary_n proceed_v from_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o whereas_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o heir_n be_v tie_v to_o answer_v all_o the_o testator_n debt_n by_o which_o mean_v inheritance_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o many_o man_n justinian_n to_o encourage_v man_n the_o better_a to_o take_v upon_o they_o this_o charitable_a office_n ordain_v that_o if_o the_o heir_n will_v first_o make_v and_o exhibit_v a_o true_a inventary_n of_o all_o the_o testator_n substance_n come_v to_o his_o hand_n he_o shall_v be_v no_o far_o charge_v then_o to_o the_o value_n of_o it_o lib._n ult_n cod._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la deliberando_fw-la in_o ventre_n sa_o mere_a fr._n in_o the_o mother_n belly_n be_v a_o writ_n mention_v in_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 24._o invest_v from_o the_o fr._n invester_n signify_v to_o give_v possession_n investitura_fw-la proprie_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quando_fw-la hasta_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquod_fw-la corporeum_fw-la traditur_fw-la a_o domino_fw-la say_v the_o feudist_n lib._n 2._o tit_n 2._o we_o use_v likewise_o to_o admit_v the_o tenant_n by_o deliver_v he_o a_o verge_n or_o rod_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o minister_a him_z a_o oath_n which_o be_v call_v invest_v other_o define_v it_o thus_o investitura_fw-la est_fw-la alicujus_fw-la in_o suum_fw-la jus_o introductio_fw-la a_o give_a livery_n of_o seisin_n or_o possession_n invoice_n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 34._o be_v a_o particular_a of_o the_o value_n custom_n and_o charge_n of_o any_o good_n send_v by_o a_o merchant_n in_o another_o man_n ship_n and_o consign_v to_o a_o factor_n or_o correspondent_a in_o another_o country_n inure_v signify_v to_o take_v effect_n or_o be_v available_a as_o the_o pardon_n inure_v stamf._n praerog_n foe_fw-mi 40._o see_v enure_v jocalia_n jewel_n edward_n the_o first_o employ_v one_o andevar_n ad_fw-la socalia_fw-la sua_fw-la impignoranda_fw-la claus_n 29_o edw._n 1._o praeterea_fw-la confiderante_n gratam_fw-mi subventionem_fw-la quam_fw-la praefati_fw-la abbess_n &_o monachi_fw-la rading_n nobis_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la de_fw-la magnis_fw-la &_o praeciosis_n jocalibus_fw-la ac_fw-la aliis_fw-la rebus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o subsidium_fw-la expensarum_fw-la &_o sumptuum_fw-la quos_fw-la circa_fw-la praesens_fw-la passagium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la versus_fw-la part_n transmarinas_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o man_n scac._n de_fw-fr anno_fw-la 20_o ed._n 3._o trin._n rot._n 3._o jocarius_fw-la a_o jester_n in_o a_o deed_n of_o richard_n abbas_n de_fw-fr bernayo_n to_o henry_n lovet_n sine_fw-la that_fw-mi among_o the_o witness_n to_o it_o be_v willielmo_n tunc_fw-la jocario_fw-la domini_fw-la abbatis_fw-la joclet_n sax._n praediolum_fw-la agri_fw-la colendi_fw-la portiuncula_fw-la a_o little_a farm_n or_o manor_n in_o some_o part_n of_o kent_n call_v a_o yoklet_n as_o require_v but_o a_o small_a yoke_n of_o ox_n to_o till_o it_o sax._n dict_z jotson_n see_v jetsen_n &_o flotson_n joynder_n be_v the_o couple_a or_o join_v of_o two_o in_o a_o suit_n or_o action_n against_o another_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 118._o and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o index_n verbo_fw-la joynder_n joyntenant_n simul_fw-la tenentes_fw-la or_o qui_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la tenent_fw-la be_v those_o that_o come_v to_o and_o hold_v land_n or_o tenement_n joint_o by_o one_o title_n pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la or_o without_o partition_n littleton_n lib._n 3._o ca._n 3._o and_o these_o joyntenant_n must_v joint_o plead_v and_o joint_o be_v implead_v by_o other_o which_o property_n be_v common_a between_o they_o and_o coparcener_n but_o joyntenant_n have_v a_o sole_a quality_n of_o survivorship_n which_o coparcener_n have_v not_o for_o if_o there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o joyntenant_n and_o one_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v he_o or_o those_o joyntenant_n that_o survive_v shall_v have_v the_o whole_a by_o survivorship_n see_v coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 180._o join_v of_o issue_n junctio_fw-la exitus_fw-la see_v issue_n jointure_n junctura_fw-la be_v a_o covenant_n or_o settlement_n whereby_o the_o husband_n or_o some_o other_o friend_n in_o his_o behalf_n assure_v to_o his_o wife_n in_o respect_n of_o marriage_n land_n or_o tenement_n for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v so_o call_v either_o because_o it_o be_v grant_v ratione_fw-la juncturae_fw-la in_o matrimonio_fw-la or_o because_o the_o land_n in_o frank-marriage_n be_v give_v joint_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n whereby_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v make_v joyntenant_n during_o the_o coverture_n coke_n lib._n 3._o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n jointure_n be_v also_o use_v as_o the_o abstract_n of_o joyntenant_n coke_n lib._n 3._o marq._n of_o winchester_n case_n journal_n fr._n a_o diary_n or_o day-book_n journals_n of_o parliament_n be_v no_o record_n but_o remembrance_n they_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n nor_o have_v be_v of_o long_a continuance_n see_v hob._n rep._n foe_o 109._o journchopper_n anno_fw-la 8_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 5._o be_v regrater_n of_o yarn_n whether_o that_o we_o now_o call_v yarn_n be_v in_o those_o day_n call_v journ_v i_o can_v say_v but_o chopper_n in_o these_o day_n be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v changer_n as_o to_o chap_v and_o change_v be_v a_o familiar_a phrase_n see_v chop-chirch_a journy-man_n from_o the_o fr._n journee_n i._o a_o day_n or_o day_n work_v be_v proper_o he_o that_o wrought_v with_o another_o by_o the_o day_n though_o now_o by_o statute_n it_o be_v extend_v to_o those_o likewise_o that_o covenant_n to_o work_v with_o another_o in_o their_o occupation_n or_o trade_n by_o the_o year_n anno_fw-la 5_o eliz._n ca._n 4._o ire_fw-la ad_fw-la largum_fw-la to_o go_v at_o large_a to_o escape_v to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n irregularity_n irregularitas_fw-la disorder_n go_v out_o of_o rule_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o impediment_n which_o hinder_v a_o man_n from_o take_v holy_a order_n as_o if_o he_o be_v base-born_a notorious_o desame_v of_o any_o notable_a crime_n maim_v or_o much_o deform_v or_o have_v consent_v to_o procure_v another_o death_n with_o divers_a other_o irrepleviable_fw-fr or_o irreplevisable_v that_o may_v not_o or_o ought_v not_o by_o law_n to_o be_v replevied_a or_o set_v at_o large_a upon_o surety_n the_o distress_n shall_v remain_v irrepleviable_a anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n 1._o ca._n 2._o isinglass_n gluten_n piscium_fw-la be_v a_o kind_n of_o fish-glue_a or_o fish-gum_n bring_v from_o iseland_n and_o those_o part_n and_o be_v use_v in_o medicine_n and_o by_o some_o in_o the_o
use_v for_o that_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n which_o every_o good_a subject_n owe_v to_o his_o liegelord_n the_o king_n sovereign_a lord_n i_o henry_n percy_n become_v your_o subgette_n and_o liege_n man_n and_o promit_fw-la to_o god_n and_o you_o that_o hereafter_o i_o faith_n and_o troth_n shall_v hear_v to_o you_o as_o to_o my_o sovereign_a liege_n lord_n and_o to_o your_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n of_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o of_o earthly_a worship_n for_o to_o live_v and_o die_v ayein_v all_o erthly_a people_n and_o to_o you_o and_o to_o your_o commandment_n i_o shall_v be_v obeisant_a as_o god_n i_o help_v and_o his_o holy_a evangelist_n 27_o oct._n 9_o ed._n 4._o claus_n 9_o ed._n 4._o m._n 13._o in_o dorso_fw-la see_v liege_n ligeance_n ligeantia_fw-la a_o ligando_fw-la be_v a_o true_a and_o faithful_a obedience_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o his_o sovereign_n sometime_o it_o signify_v the_o dominion_n or_o territory_n of_o the_o liege_n lord_n as_o anno_fw-la 25_o ed._n 〈◊〉_d stat._n 2._o child_n bear_v out_o of_o ligeance_n of_o the_o king_n also_o the_o same_o with_o ligeancy_n see_v coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 129._o a._n and_o calvin_n case_n 7._o rep._n limitation_n of_o assize_n limitatio_fw-la assizae_fw-la be_v a_o certain_a time_n set_v down_o by_o statute_n wherein_o a_o man_n must_v allege_v himself_o or_o his_o ancestor_n to_o have_v be_v seize_v of_o land_n sue_v for_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o assize_n see_v the_o statâ—_n of_o merton_n ca._n 8._o and_o westm_n 1._o ca._n 38._o so_o it_o be_v use_v in_o old_a nat._n br_n foe_n 77._o in_o these_o word_n the_o writ_n de_fw-fr consuetudinibus_fw-la &_o servitiis_fw-la lie_v where_o i_o or_o my_o ancestor_n after_o the_o limitation_n of_o assize_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o the_o custom_n etc._n etc._n but_o before_o the_o limitation_n of_o assize_n we_o be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n linarium_fw-la a_o place_n where_o flax_n be_v sow_v a_o flax-plat_n et_fw-la messuagium_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la juxta_fw-la cimiterium_fw-la cum_fw-la linario_fw-la quod_fw-la iaceo_fw-la juxta_fw-la praedictum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la pat._n 22_o hen._n 4._o par._n 1._o m._n 33._o littera_n as_o tres_fw-la carectatas_fw-la litterae_fw-la three_o cartload_v of_o straw_n or_o litter_n mon._n angl._n 2_o par._n foe_n 33_o b._n libery_a from_o the_o fr._n livre_fw-fr i._o insigne_fw-la gestamen_fw-la signify_v a_o hat_n coat_n cloak_n or_o gown_n which_o a_o noble_a or_o gentleman_n give_v to_o his_o servant_n or_o follower_n with_o cognizance_n or_o without_o and_o be_v mention_v in_o 1_o rich._n 〈◊〉_d ca._n 7._o and_o 3_o car._n 1._o ca._n 4._o and_o divers_a other_o statute_n see_v reteiner_n also_o before_o the_o stat._n of_o 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 24._o it_o do_v signify_v a_o delivery_n of_o possession_n to_o those_o tenant_n which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o knights-service_n for_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n have_v premier_n seisin_n or_o the_o first_o possession_n of_o all_o land_n and_o tenement_n so_o hold_v of_o he_o stamf._n praerog_n ca._n 3._o foe_n 12._o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o restitution_n say_v sir_n edward_n coke_n and_o the_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o the_o heir_n to_o obtain_v the_o possession_n or_o seisin_n of_o his_o land_n at_o the_o king_n hand_n be_v call_v his_o livery_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 155._o but_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n all_o wardship_n livery_n etc._n etc._n be_v take_v away_o and_o discharge_v livery_n of_o seisin_n deliberatio_fw-la seisinae_fw-la be_v a_o delivery_n of_o possession_n of_o land_n tenement_n or_o other_o corporeal_a thing_n for_o of_o thing_n incorporeal_a no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n may_v be_v to_o one_o that_o have_v right_a or_o a_o probability_n of_o right_n thereto_o for_o as_o bracton_n say_v lib._n 2._o ca._n 18._o num_fw-la 3._o traditio_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la vestita_fw-la &_o non_fw-la nuda_fw-la it_o be_v a_o ceremony_n use_v in_o conveyance_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n where_o a_o estate_n in_o feesimple_n feetayl_n or_o a_o freehold_n pass_v and_o it_o be_v a_o testimonial_a of_o the_o willing_a departure_n of_o he_o who_o make_v the_o livery_n from_o the_o thing_n whereof_o livery_n be_v make_v and_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o livery_n be_v a_o willing_a acceptance_n by_o the_o other_o party_n of_o all_o that_o whereof_o the_o other_o have_v devest_v himself_o the_o common_a manner_n of_o delivery_n of_o seisin_n be_v thus_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o open_a field_n where_o be_v no_o house_n nor_o building_n and_o if_o the_o estate_n pass_v by_o deed_n one_o open_o read_v it_o or_o declare_v the_o effect_n of_o it_o and_o after_o that_o be_v feal_v the_o vendor_n take_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n with_o a_o clod_n of_o earth_n upon_o a_o twig_n or_o bough_n which_o he_o deliver_v to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi in_o the_o name_n of_o possession_n or_o seisin_n according_a to_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o deed_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o house_n or_o building_n upon_o the_o land_n than_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v at_o the_o door_n of_o it_o none_o be_v leave_v at_o that_o time_n within_o the_o house_n and_o the_o ring_n of_o the_o door_n deliver_v to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi who_o enter_v alone_o shut_v the_o door_n and_o present_o open_v it_o again_o if_o it_o be_v a_o house_n without_o land_n or_o ground_n the_o livery_n be_v make_v and_o possession_n take_v by_o delivery_n of_o the_o ring_n of_o the_o door_n and_o deed_n only_o and_o where_o it_o be_v without_o deed_n either_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n there_o the_o party_n declare_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n before_o witness_n the_o estate_n he_o part_v with_o and_o then_o deliver_v seisin_n or_o possession_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n pass_v as_o well_o as_o by_o deed_n and_o that_o by_o force_n of_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n see_v west_n par_fw-fr 1._o symbol_n lib._n 2._o sect_n 196._o and_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 48._o a._n this_o be_v ancient_o a_o pair_n of_o glove_n a_o ring_n knife_n ear_n of_o wheat_n etc._n etc._n be_v deliver_v in_o sign_n or_o token_n of_o livery_n and_o seisin_n local_a localis_fw-la tie_v or_o annex_v to_o a_o place_n certain_a as_o the_o thing_n be_v local_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o freehold_a kitchen_n fol._n 180._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o battery_n etc._n etc._n be_v transitory_a not_o local_a that_o be_v not_o needful_a that_o the_o place_n of_o the_o battery_n shall_v be_v set_v down_o as_o material_a in_o the_o declaration_n or_o if_o it_o be_v set_v down_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v traverse_v the_o place_n set_v down_o by_o say_v he_o do_v not_o commit_v the_o battery_n in_o the_o place_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o so_o avoid_v the_o action_n and_o again_o fol._n 230._o the_o place_n be_v not_o local_a that_o be_v not_o material_a to_o be_v set_v down_o in_o certainty_n or_o that_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v try_v or_o lay_v in_o the_o same_o county_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o person_n and_o of_o the_o land_n differ_v in_o this_o because_o the_o person_n be_v transitory_a the_o lord_n may_v have_v his_o ravishment_n the_o guard_n before_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o he_o but_o not_o of_o the_o land_n because_o it_o be_v local_a perkins_n grant_n 30._o locus_fw-la partitus_fw-la signify_v a_o division_n make_v between_o two_o town_n or_o county_n to_o make_v trial_n in_o whether_o the_o land_n or_o place_n in_o question_n lie_v fleta_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 15._o num_fw-la 1._o lode_n ship_n a_o kind_n of_o fish_v vessel_n mention_v 31_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 3._o cap._n 2._o lodework_n one_o of_o the_o work_n belong_v to_o the_o stannary_n in_o cornwall_n for_o which_o see_v stremework_n lodemerege_n item_n en_fw-fr droit_fw-fr de_fw-fr lodemerege_n dient_n les_fw-fr avantditz_fw-fr jurez_n que_fw-fr leur_fw-fr sembli_fw-fr cest_fw-fr case_n ils_fw-fr ne_fw-fr scayvent_fw-fr meilleur_fw-fr advice_n ne_fw-fr remedy_n may_v que_fw-fr ce_fw-fr soit_fw-fr desore_n user_fw-fr &_o fait_fw-fr per_fw-la manner_n quest_n contain_v en_fw-fr le_fw-fr ley_n d'oleron_n pryn_n animad_fw-la on_z 4_o inst_n fol._n 116._o logate_a a_o unlawful_a game_n mention_v 33_o hen_n 8._o cap._n 9_o now_o disuse_v logwood_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o wood_n which_o divers_a use_n otherwise_o call_v block-wood_n bring_v from_o compethe_v and_o other_o remâ—â—â—_n part_n and_o be_v prohibit_v by_o stat._n 23_o eliz._n ca._n 9_o and_o 39_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 11._o but_o since_o by_o stat._n 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 11._o the_o importation_n and_o use_n of_o it_o be_v allow_v loich_n or_o loych_n fish_n 31_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 3._o cap._n 2._o and_o that_o no_o fish_n call_v loych_a fish_n be_v choose_v or_o try_v but_o only_o in_o three_o part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v job_n ling_n and_o
any_o record_n matter_n of_o record_n be_v that_o which_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o some_o record_n for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n be_v sue_v to_o a_o exigent_n during_o the_o time_n he_o be_v in_o the_o king_n war_n this_o be_v matter_n in_o deed_n not_o of_o record_n and_o therefore_o he_o that_o will_v allege_v this_o for_o himself_o must_v come_v before_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o execution_n be_v award_v against_o he_o for_o after_o that_o nothing_o will_v serve_v but_o matter_n of_o record_n that_o be_v some_o error_n in_o the_o process_n appear_v upon_o the_o record_n kitchen_n foe_n 216._o make_v also_o a_o difference_n between_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o a_o specialty_n and_o nude_v matter_n this_o be_v not_o of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n as_o either_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o a_o specialty_n otherwise_o there_o call_v matter_n in_o deed_n whereby_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o nude_v matter_n be_v a_o naked_a allegation_n of_o a_o thing_n do_v to_o be_v prove_v only_o by_o witness_n and_o not_o either_o by_o record_n or_o specialty_n in_o write_v under_o seal_n cowel_n maugre_o be_v compound_v of_o two_o french_a word_n mal_fw-fr and_o gre._n i._n animo_fw-la iniquo_fw-la signify_v with_o we_o as_o much_o as_o in_o despite_n or_o in_o despite_n of_o one_o tooth_n as_o the_o wife_n maugre_o the_o husband_n littleton_n foe_n 124._o that_o be_v whether_o the_o husband_n will_v or_o no._n maund_v sax._n mano_n a_o kind_n of_o great_a basket_n or_o hamper_n of_o book_n or_o other_o merchandise_n contain_v eight_o bales_n or_o two_o fat_n be_v book_n of_o rat_n foe_n 3._o maxim_n in_o law_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o it_o or_o certain_a rule_n or_o position_n which_o be_v the_o conclusion_n of_o reason_n and_o ought_v not_o at_o any_o time_n to_o be_v impeach_v or_o impugn_a as_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n by_o divers_a venture_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o other_o brother_n shall_v never_o be_v his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n see_v coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 11._o mayor_n ancient_o meyr_n from_o the_o british_a miret_n 1._o custodire_fw-la the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o a_o city_n as_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n rich._n 1._o anno_fw-la 1189_o change_v the_o bailiff_n of_o london_n into_o a_o mayor_n and_o by_o that_o example_n king_n john_n anno_fw-la 1204_o make_v the_o bailiff_n of_o kings-lin_n a_o mayor_n whilst_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o norwich_n obtain_v not_o this_o title_n for_o her_o chief_a magistrate_n till_o 7_o hen._n 5._o 1419._o see_v more_o on_o this_o word_n in_o spelman_n gloss_n meale-rent_n be_v certain_a rent_n still_o so_o call_v but_o now_o payable_a in_o money_n by_o some_o tenant_n within_o the_o honour_n of_o clun_n which_o heretofore_o be_v pay_v in_o meal_n to_o make_v meat_n for_o the_o lord_n hound_n mean_o medius_n significes_fw-la the_o middle_n between_o two_o extreme_n and_o that_o either_o in_o time_n or_o dignity_n example_n of_o the_o first_o his_o action_n be_v mean_a betwixt_o the_o disseisin_n make_v to_o he_o and_o his_o recovery_n that_o be_v in_o the_o interim_n of_o the_o second_o there_o be_v lord_n mean_a or_o mesne_n and_o tenant_n lord_n mean_v mention_v in_o the_o stat_n of_o amortize_v land_n make_v tempore_fw-la ed._n 1._o see_v mesn_a mess_n mesuagium_fw-la fr._n maison_n a_o mesuage_n or_o dwell_v house_n stat._n hiberniae_fw-la 14_o hen._n 3._o and_o 21_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 13._o in_o some_o place_n corrupt_o call_v a_o mouse_n and_o mise-place_n see_v miso_n and_o mese_n measue_v see_v mesne_n meason_n due_a fr._n maison_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr a_o house_n of_o god_n a_o monastery_n or_o religious_a house_n hospital_n be_v also_o so_o call_v in_o the_o statute_n 2_o &_o 3_o phil._n &_o mary_n ca._n 23._o 39_o eliz._n ca._n 5._o and_o 15_o car._n 2._o ca._n 7._o measure_n mensura_fw-la according_a to_o the_o 25_o cha._n of_o mag._n char._n and_o the_o stat._n 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 19_o all_o weight_n and_o measure_n in_o this_o nation_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o same_o and_o those_o too_o according_a to_o the_o king_n standard_n see_v 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 273._o &_o mensura_fw-la measurer_n see_v alneger_n also_o that_o william_n norton_n common_a meter_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n may_v be_v swear_v to_o occupy_v his_o office_n of_o measurage_n true_o and_o indifferent_o upon_o pain_n etc._n etc._n article_n exhibit_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o city_n tempore_fw-la hen._n 8._o medfee_n sax._n medfeoh_o the_o sax._n dict._n say_v it_o be_v a_o bribe_n or_o reward_n bat_n it_o also_o signify_v that_o boat_n or_o compensation_n which_o be_v give_v in_o a_o exchange_n where_o the_o thing_n exchange_v be_v not_o of_o equal_a value_n as_o in_o 4_o ed._n 3._o hugo_n de_fw-fr courtenay_n make_v a_o exchange_n by_o deed_n with_o richard_n hanlake_n and_o joan_n his_o wife_n and_o there_o it_o be_v express_v quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la non_fw-la dabunt_fw-la medfee_n from_o the_o word_n meed_n which_o signify_v a_o reward_n see_v arrura_n medietas_fw-la linguae_fw-la signify_v a_o enquest_n empaner_v upon_o any_o cause_n wherein_o a_o foreigner_n or_o stranger_n be_v party_n whereof_o the_o one_o half_a consist_v of_o native_n or_o denizen_n the_o other_o stranger_n and_o be_v use_v in_o plea_n wherein_o the_o one_o party_n be_v a_o stranger_n the_o other_o a_o denizen_n see_v the_o stat._n 28_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 13._o 27_o ejusdem_fw-la stat._n 2._o ca._n 8._o and_o 8_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 29._o before_o the_o first_o of_o these_o statute_n be_v make_v this_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v obtain_v of_o the_o king_n by_o grant_v make_v to_o any_o company_n of_o stranger_n stam_n pl._n cor._n lib._n 3._o ca._n 7._o and_o be_v call_v a_o party-jury_n anno_fw-la 14_o car._n 2._o ca._n 11._o medio_fw-la acquietando_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a to_o distrain_v a_o lord_n for_o the_o acquit_v a_o mean_a lord_n from_o a_o rent_n which_o another_o claim_v reg._n of_o writ_n judic_a foe_fw-mi 29._o b._n mediterranean_a sea_n so_o call_v because_o it_o have_v its_o course_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v that_o which_o stretch_v itself_o from_o west_n to_o east_n divide_v europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n and_o mention_v 12_o car._n 2._o in_o the_o stat._n of_o tonnage_n medium_fw-la tempus_fw-la be_v ancient_o use_v for_o the_o mean_a profit_n as_o annum_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o medium_n tempus_fw-la see_v flem._n medlefe_v be_v that_o which_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 35._o call_v medletum_n and_o signify_v quarrel_v scuffle_a or_o brawl_v culpa_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quam_fw-la quis_fw-la inopinate_a commiserit_fw-la non_fw-la rixando_fw-la solum_fw-la &_o pugnando_fw-la sed_fw-la immiscendo_fw-la se_fw-la pacifice_fw-la rei_fw-la cuivis_fw-la vel_fw-la negotio_fw-la say_v spelman_n hence_o our_o common_a phrase_n to_o meddle_v with_o other_o folk_n matter_n mere_a merus_n though_o a_o adjective_n yet_o be_v it_o use_v substantive_o for_o mere_a right_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 2._o to_o join_v the_o mouse_n upon_o the_o mere_a see_v miso_n meg-bote_n see_v magbote_n meld-feoh_a sax._n the_o reward_n and_o recompense_v due_a and_o give_v to_o he_o that_o make_v the_o discovery_n of_o any_o breach_n of_o penal_a law_n commit_v by_o another_o the_o promoter_n or_o informer_n fee_n sax._n dict._n meliores_fw-la see_v tales_n meiny_n menagium_fw-la fr._n mesnie_n as_o the_o king_n meiny_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 2._o ca._n 4._o 1._o the_o king_n family_n household_n or_o houshold-servant_n melius_fw-la inquirendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o second_o enquiry_n of_o what_o land_n or_o tenement_n a_o man_n die_v seize_v where_o partial_a deal_n be_v suspect_v upon_o the_o writ_n diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 255._o memory_n be_v use_v for_o certain_a obsequy_n or_o remmebrance_n for_o the_o dead_a in_o injunction_n to_o the_o clergy_n 1_o edw._n 6._o menial_n from_o moenia_fw-la the_o wall_n of_o a_o castle_n or_o other_o build_n be_v household_n or_o menial_a servant_n that_o be_v such_o as_o live_v under_o their_o lord_n or_o master_n roof_n or_o within_o his_o wall_n mention_v anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 4._o ca._n 21._o mensura_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la prio_fw-la habet_fw-la mensuras_fw-la tam_fw-la aridorum_fw-la quam_fw-la liquidorum_fw-la signatas_fw-la signo_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la debet_fw-la emere_fw-la in_o foro_fw-la seu_fw-la vendere_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la illas_fw-la exit_fw-la registro_fw-la priorat_fw-la de_fw-fr cokesford_n mensura_fw-la bladi_fw-la a_o bushel_n of_o corne._n mensura_fw-la regalis_fw-la the_o king_n standard_n of_o the_o exchequer_n anno_fw-la 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 19_o see_v measure_n merchenlage_n sax._n marcna_n laga_fw-la i._o merciorum_fw-la lex_fw-la camb._n in_o his_o
a_o exception_n take_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n upon_o some_o cause_n why_o he_o can_v commence_v any_o suit_n in_o law_n as_o praemuniri_fw-la outlary_n villeinage_n profess_v in_o religion_n excommunication_n or_o because_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n bear_v howbeit_o the_o last_o hold_v only_o in_o action_n real_a or_o mix_v and_o not_o in_o personal_a except_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o a_o enemy_n the_o civilian_n say_v such_o a_o man_n have_v not_o personam_fw-la standi_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la see_v brooke_n hoc_fw-la tit_n and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 35._o 65_o and_o 77._o non_fw-la admittas_fw-la see_v ne_fw-fr admittas_fw-la nonage_n be_v all_o the_o time_n of_o a_o man_n age_n under_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n in_o some_o case_n or_o 14_o in_o other_o as_o marriage_n see_v broke_n tit_n age._n see_v age._n non_fw-la capiendo_fw-la clericum_fw-la see_v clericum_fw-la non_fw-la capiendo_fw-la non-claim_a be_v a_o omission_n or_o neglect_v of_o a_o man_n that_o claim_v not_o within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o law_n as_o within_o a_o year_n and_o day_n where_o continual_a claim_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v or_o within_o five_o year_n after_o a_o fine_a levy_v vide_fw-la coke_n lib._n 4._o in_o proaem_n and_o continual_a claim_n non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la be_v a_o man_n of_o no_o sound_a memory_n and_o understanding_n of_o which_o there_o be_v four_o sort_n 1._o a_o idiot_n who_o from_o his_o nativity_n by_o a_o perpetual_a infirmity_n be_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la 2._o he_o that_o by_o sickness_n grief_n or_o other_o accident_n whole_o lose_v his_o memory_n and_o understanding_n 3._o a_o lunatic_n that_o have_v sometime_o his_o understanding_n and_o sometime_o not_o aliquando_fw-la gaudet_fw-la lucidis_fw-la intervallis_fw-la last_o he_o that_o by_o his_o own_o act_n for_o a_o time_n deprive_v himself_o of_o his_o right_a mind_n as_o a_o drunkard_n but_o that_o kind_a of_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la shall_v give_v no_o privilege_n or_o benefit_n to_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n and_o a_o descent_n take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o a_o idiot_n albeit_o the_o want_n of_o understanding_n be_v perpetual_a coke_n lib._n 4._o beverly_n case_n non_fw-la diâ—â—ringendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n comprise_v divers_a particular_n according_a to_o divers_a case_n which_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o table_n of_o reg._n of_o writ_n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr culpabilis_fw-la be_v the_o general_a plea_n to_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n whereby_o the_o defendant_n do_v absolute_o deny_v the_o fact_n charge_v on_o he_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n whereas_o in_o other_o special_a answer_n the_o defendant_n grant_v the_o fact_n to_o be_v do_v but_o alleage_n some_o reason_n in_o his_o defence_n why_o he_o lawful_o may_v do_v it_o and_o as_o this_o be_v the_o general_a answer_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n that_o be_v a_o action_n criminal_a civil_o prosecute_v so_o be_v it_o also_o in_o all_o action_n criminal_o follow_v either_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o wherein_o the_o defendant_n deny_v the_o crime_n object_v to_o he_o see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n tit_n non_fw-la culp_n &_o stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 62._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr factum_fw-la be_v a_o plea_n to_o a_o declaration_n whereby_o a_o man_n deny_v that_o to_o be_v his_o deed_n whereupon_o he_o be_v implead_v brooke_n hoc_fw-la titulo_fw-la non_fw-la implacitando_fw-la aliquem_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it sine_fw-la brevi_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o inhibit_v bailiff_n etc._n etc._n from_o distreme_v any_o man_n without_o the_o king_n writ_n touch_v his_o freehold_n reg._n of_o wrtis_n 171._o b._n non_fw-la intromittendo_fw-la quando_fw-la breve_fw-la praecipe_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la subdole_fw-la impetratur_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o have_v dependence_n on_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o therefore_o now_o obsolete_a reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 4._o b._n non_fw-la merchandizando_fw-la victualia_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n command_v they_o to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o officer_n of_o such_o a_o town_n do_v sell_v victual_n in_o gross_a or_o by_o retain_v during_o their_o office_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o to_o punish_v they_o if_o they_o find_v it_o true_a reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 184._o non_fw-la molestando_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o be_v molest_v contrary_a to_o the_o king_n protection_n grant_v he_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 24._o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la notwithstanding_o be_v a_o word_n or_o clause_n usual_a in_o statute_n and_o letter_n patent_n all_o grant_n of_o such_o pensionn_n and_o every_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la therein_o contain_v shall_v be_v void_a stat._n 14_o car._n 2._o ca._n 11._o v._n 3_o part_n croak_v rep._n foe_n 196._o and_o plough_v com._n foe_o 501_o 502._o in_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n say_v sir_n richard_n baker_n the_o clause_n non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la bring_v in_o first_o by_o the_o pope_n be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o king_n in_o his_o grant_n and_o write_n see_v pryn_n animadversion_n on_o fourth_z inst_n foe_fw-mi 129._o non_fw-la omittas_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n lie_v where_o the_o sheriff_n deliver_v a_o former_a writ_n to_o a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o franchise_n in_o which_o the_o party_n on_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v serve_v dwell_v and_o the_o bailiff_n neglect_v to_o do_v it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o he_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o bailiff_n this_o shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n charge_v he_o to_o execute_v the_o king_n command_v himself_o old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 44._o of_o this_o the_o reg._n of_o writ_n have_v three_o sort_n foe_n 82._o b._n 151._o non_fw-la ponendo_fw-la in_o assisis_fw-la &_o juratis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n found_v upon_o the_o stat._n westm_n 2._o ca._n 38._o and_o the_o stat._n articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n ca._n 9_o which_o be_v grant_v upon_o divers_a cause_n to_o man_n for_o the_o free_v they_o from_o serve_v upon_o assize_n and_o jury_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o old_a age_n etc._n etc._n see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 165._o and_o reg._n foe_o 179._o 181._o non_fw-la procedendo_fw-la ad_fw-la assisam_fw-la rege_fw-la inconsulto_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o stop_v the_o trial_n of_o a_o cause_n appertain_v to_o one_o who_o be_v in_o the_o king_n service_n etc._n etc._n until_o the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v far_o know_v reg._n foe_o 220._o non_fw-la residentia_fw-la pro_fw-la clericis_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o ordinary_a charge_v he_o not_o to_o molest_v a_o clerk_n employ_v in_o the_o king_n service_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o nonresidence_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol_n 58._o b._n non_fw-fr residence_n anno_fw-la 28_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o be_v apply_v to_o those_o spiritual_a person_n that_o be_v not_o resident_n but_o do_v absent_a themselves_o by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o month_n together_o or_o two_o month_n at_o several_a time_n in_o one_o year_n from_o their_o dignity_n prebend_n or_o benefice_n for_o regular_o personal_a residence_n be_v require_v of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n upon_o their_o cure_n see_v 2_o part_v instit_n fol._n 625._o non_fw-la solvendo_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la clericus_fw-la mulctatur_fw-la pro_fw-la non_fw-la residentia_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n prohibit_v a_o ordinary_a to_o take_v a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n impose_v upon_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o king_n for_o nonresidency_a reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 59_o non-sute_n i_o non_fw-la est_fw-la prosecutus_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o renunciation_n of_o the_o suit_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n most_o common_o upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o some_o error_n or_o defect_n when_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o far_o proceed_v in_o as_o the_o jury_n be_v ready_a at_o the_o bar_n to_o deliver_v their_o verdict_n anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 7._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la nonsute_n the_o civilian_n term_v it_o litis_fw-la renunciationem_fw-la non-tenure_n be_v a_o exception_n to_o a_o count_n by_o say_v that_o he_o hold_v not_o the_o land_n mention_v in_o the_o count_n or_o at_o least_o some_o part_n of_o it_o anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 4._o cap._n 16._o west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symb._n tit_n fine_n sect_n 138._o mention_n non-tenure_n general_a and_o non-tenure_n special_a this_o be_v a_o exception_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n the_o day_n whereon_o the_o writ_n be_v purchase_v general_n be_v where_o one_o deny_v himself_o ever_o to_o have_v be_v tenant_n to_o the_o land_n in_o question_n see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n aerbo_n non_fw-la tenure_n non_fw-la sum_fw-la informatus_fw-la see_v informatus_fw-la non_fw-la sum_fw-la non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la be_v a_o exception_n take_v to_o any_o act_n declare_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n to_o be_v do_v by_o another_o and_o whereon_o he_o ground_n his_o plaint_n or_o demand_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o
anno_fw-la 37_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 4._o see_v clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n it_o be_v also_o a_o measure_n of_o wine_n or_o oil_n contain_v half_o a_o tun_n that_o be_v six_o score_n and_o six_o gallon_n an._n 1_o r._n 3._o ca._n 3._o pirate_n pirata_fw-la be_v now_o general_o take_v for_o one_o who_o support_v himself_o by_o pillage_n and_o depredation_n at_o sea_n a_o sea-rover_n but_o in_o former_a time_n the_o word_n be_v sometime_o attribute_v to_o such_o person_n to_o who_o care_n the_o mole_n or_o peer_n of_o any_o haven_n in_o latin_a pera_n be_v entrust_v and_o sometime_o also_o take_v pro_fw-la milite_fw-la maritimo_fw-la according_a to_o the_o learned_a spelman_n mention_v 13_o car._n 2._o ca._n 6._o and_o the_o punishment_n of_o they_o anno_fw-la 28_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 15._o piscary_v piscaria_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n pescharie_n i._o piscatio_fw-la be_v a_o liberty_n of_o fish_v in_o another_o man_n water_n universis_fw-la persentes_fw-la literas_fw-la inspecturis_fw-la edmundus_n filius_fw-la inclitae_fw-la recordationis_fw-la henr._n regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la nos_fw-la dedisse_fw-la &_o concessisse_fw-la henrico_n howeyn_n de_fw-fr huttokeshather_n totam_fw-la piscariam_fw-la nostram_fw-la in_o stagno_fw-la nostro_fw-la supra_fw-la molendinum_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la huttokeshather_n habendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la praesenti_fw-la scripto_fw-la in_fw-la modum_fw-la cyrographi_fw-la confecto_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o dictus_fw-la henr._n sigilla_fw-la nostra_fw-la alternatimâ—_n apposuimus_fw-la dat._n apud_fw-la tuttebir_n per_fw-la manum_fw-la hugonis_fw-la de_fw-fr gien_n clerici_fw-la nostri_fw-la octavo_fw-la die_v julii_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la germani_fw-la charissimi_fw-la xi_o penes_fw-la walterum_fw-la kirkham-blount_n bar._n pitance_n pitancia_n a_o small_a repast_n or_o a_o little_a refection_n of_o fish_n or_o flesh_n joannes_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n noverit_fw-la etc._n etc._n nos_fw-la assensum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la praebuisse_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr manerio_fw-la de_fw-fr mildenhall_n quod_fw-la manerium_fw-la sancto_fw-it edmundo_n sicut_fw-la jus_o suum_fw-la concessimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la sacrista_fw-la fuerit_fw-la 12_o 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr redditu_fw-la altaris_fw-la annuatim_fw-la persolvat_fw-la hospitali_fw-la s._n salvatoris_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la extra_fw-la muros_fw-la sancti_fw-la edmundi_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o usus_fw-la pauperum_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o 40_o s._n ad_fw-la refectionem_fw-la monachorum_fw-la qui_fw-la illis_fw-la diebus_fw-la officia_fw-la divina_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la celebrabunt_fw-la quae_fw-la refectio_fw-la pitancia_n voco_fw-la rot._n cart._n de_fw-fr anno_fw-la 1._o regis_fw-la joh._n pa._n 2._o num._n 115._o pitching-pence_n be_v that_o money_n common_o a_o penny_n which_o be_v pay_v for_o pitch_v or_o set_v down_o every_o bag_n of_o corn_n or_o pack_v of_o any_o other_o merchandise_n in_o fair_n or_o market_n placard_n fr._n anno_fw-la 2_o &_o 3_o ph._n &_o ma._n ca._n 7._o be_v a_o licence_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v permit_v to_o shoot_v in_o a_o gun_n or_o to_o use_v unlawful_a game_n in_o french_a it_o signify_v a_o table_n wherein_o law_n order_n etc._n etc._n be_v write_v and_o hang_v up_o and_o placcaert_n in_o the_o low-dutch_a be_v a_o edict_n or_o proclamation_n placeta_n i_o have_v see_v in_o several_a deed_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o day_n grant_n of_o placeta_n messuagii_fw-la placeta_n prati_fw-la &_o placeta_n pasturae_fw-la and_o seem_v to_o signify_v a_o piece_n or_o parcel_v if_o of_o land_n and_o a_o place_n if_o a_o house_n or_o message_n plaint_n fr._n plaint_n lat._n querela_fw-la be_v the_o propound_v or_o exhibit_v any_o action_n real_a or_o personal_a in_o write_v so_o it_o be_v use_v in_o brook_n tit_n plaint_n in_o assize_n and_o the_o party_n make_v this_o plaint_n be_v call_v plaintiff_n kitchen_n foe_n â—31_n plate_n a_o hoy_n or_o water-vessel_n so_o call_v anno_fw-la 13_o eliz._n ca._n 15._o plea_n from_o the_o sax._n pleo_n or_o pleoh_o i._o juris_fw-la actio_fw-la signify_v that_o which_o either_o party_n allege_v for_o himself_o in_o court_n which_o from_o the_o conquest_n be_v do_v in_o french_a till_z edward_z the_o three_o ordain_v they_o to_o be_v plead_v in_o english_a but_o to_o be_v enter_v and_o record_v in_o latin_a anno_fw-la 36._o ca._n 15._o they_o be_v divide_v into_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o common-plea_n plea_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v all_o suit_n in_o the_o king_n name_n against_o offence_n commit_v against_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n ca._n 1._o or_o against_o his_o crown_n and_o peace_n smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n ang._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 9_o and_o those_o seem_v to_o be_v treason_n felony_n misprision_n of_o either_o and_o mayhem_n coke_n 4_o part_n inst_n ca._n 10._o edward_n the_o first_o enfcoss_v walter_n de_fw-fr burgo_n in_o the_o land_n of_o ulster_n in_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n except_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o wit_n rape_n forstal_n wilful_a fire_v and_o treasure_n trove_v cam._n tit_n ireland_n common-plea_n be_v those_o that_o be_v agitate_a between_o common_a person_n yet_o by_o the_o former_a definition_n those_o must_v comprise_v all_o other_o though_o the_o king_n be_v a_o party_n plea_n may_v far_o be_v divide_v into_o as_o many_o branch_n as_o action_n for_o they_o signify_v all_o one_o then_o be_v there_o a_o foreign_a plea_n whereby_o matter_n be_v allege_v in_o any_o court_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v in_o another_o as_o if_o one_o lay_v bastardy_n to_o another_o in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr kitchen_n foe_n 75._o by_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n four_o crime_n be_v call_v the_o four_o point_n or_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n wilful_a fire_v ravish_v of_o woman_n murder_n and_o robbery_n or_o riefe_n skene_n plea_n of_o the_o sword_n placita_fw-la ad_fw-la gladium_fw-la ranulph_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o chester_n 2_o hen._n 3._o grant_v to_o his_o baron_n of_o cheshire_n a_o ample_a charter_n of_o liberty_n exceptis_fw-la placitis_fw-la ad_fw-la gladium_fw-la meum_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n rot._n pat._n in_o archivis_fw-la regiis_fw-la infra_fw-la castellum_n cestriae_fw-la 3_o ed._n 4._o m._n 9_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o king_n william_n the_o first_o give_v the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n to_o his_o kinsman_n hugh_n common_o call_v lupus_n ancestor_n to_o this_o earl_n ranulph_n tenere_fw-la ita_fw-la libere_fw-la per_fw-la gladium_fw-la sicut_fw-la ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la willielmus_fw-la tenuit_fw-la angliam_fw-la per_fw-la coronam_fw-la and_o consonant_n thereunto_o in_o all_o inditement_n for_o felony_n murder_n etc._n etc._n in_o that_o county-palatine_a the_o form_n be_v ancient_o contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la domini_fw-la comitis_fw-la gladium_fw-la &_o dignitates_fw-la svas_fw-la pledge_v plegius_fw-la fr._n pleige_v i_o fidejussor_n a_o surety_n or_o gage_n and_o plegiatio_n be_v use_v for_o the_o act_n of_o suretyship_n pleiger_n aucun_fw-fr i._n fide_fw-la jubere_fw-la pro_fw-la aliquo_fw-la glanvile_n lib._n 10._o ca._n 5._o plegii_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la personae_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la obligant_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la qui_fw-la choose_fw-la mittit_fw-la tenebatur_fw-la grand_fw-fr gust_n norm_a ca._n 60._o this_o word_n plegius_fw-la be_v sometime_o use_v also_o for_o frankpledge_a as_o in_o the_o end_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n law_n omnis_fw-la homo_fw-la qui_fw-la voluerit_fw-la se_fw-la teneri_fw-la pro_fw-la libero_fw-la sit_v in_o plegio_fw-la ut_fw-la plegius_fw-la eum_fw-la habeat_fw-la ad_fw-la justiciam_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la offenderit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o these_o be_v call_v capital_a pledge_n kitchen_n foe_n 10._o see_v frankpledge_a and_o 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 180._o plegiis_fw-la acquietandis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o surety_n against_o he_o for_o who_o he_o be_v surety_n if_o he_o pay_v not_o the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 137._o reg._n of_o writ_n 158._o plena_fw-la forisfactura_fw-la and_o plena_fw-la â—â—ita_fw-la see_v for_o feiture_n plenarty_n be_v a_o abstract_n oâ—_n the_o adjective_n plenus_fw-la and_o be_v use_v in_o matter_n of_o benefice_n wherein_o plenarty_a and_o vacation_n be_v direct_o contrary_a stamf._n praerog_n ca._n 8._o foe_n 32._o westm_n 2._o ca._n 5._o institution_n be_v a_o good_a plenarty_n against_o a_o common_a person_n but_o not_o against_o the_o king_n without_o induction_n coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 344._o plevin_n plevina_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n pleuvine_a i._n a_o warrant_n or_o assurance_n see_v replevin_n plight_v of_o lawn_n anno_fw-la 3_o ed._n 4._o ca._n 5._o seem_v to_o be_v a_o measure_n then_o in_o use_n as_o yard_n or_o ell_n now_o plonket_n anno_fw-la 1_o rich._n 3._o ca._n 8._o a_o kind_n of_o course_n woollen_a cloth_n otherwise_o call_v vervise_v plow-alme_n eleemosinae_fw-la araetrale_n which_o be_v ancient_o 1_v d._n pay_v to_o the_o church_n for_o every_o plow-land_n de_fw-fr qualibet_fw-la caruca_n juncta_fw-la inter_fw-la pascha_fw-la &_o pentecostem_fw-la unum_fw-la donarium_fw-la qui_fw-la dicitur_fw-la plou-alme_n 1._o par._n mon._n ang._n foe_o 256._o plow-land_n carucata_n terrae_fw-la the_o same_o with_o
other_o act_n they_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o bishopric_n or_o benefice_n see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 329._o privy_a fr._n priuè_fw-la i._n familiaris_n signify_v he_o that_o be_v partaker_n or_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o any_o action_n or_o thing_n as_o privy_n of_o blood_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 117._o every_o heir_n in_o tail_n be_v privy_a to_o recover_v the_o land_n entail_v eodem_fw-la fol._n 137._o merchant_n privy_a be_v opposite_a to_o merchant_n stranger_n anno_fw-la 2_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 9_o &_o 14._o coke_n lib._n 3._o walker_n case_n fol._n 23._o and_o lib._n 4._o fol._n 123._o mention_n four_o kind_n of_o privy_n viz._n privy_n in_o blood_n as_o the_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n privy_n in_o representation_n as_o executor_n or_o administrator_n to_o the_o decease_a privy_n in_o estate_n as_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n when_o land_n be_v give_v to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o their_o estate_n be_v create_v both_o at_o one_o time_n the_o four_o be_v privy_a in_o tenure_n as_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n that_o be_v when_o land_n escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o want_v of_o heir_n the_o expositor_n of_o law-term_n add_v a_o five_o sort_n of_o privy_a who_o see_v and_o coke_n on_o litt._n lib._n 3._o ca._n 8._o sect._n 161._o privy-seal_a privatum_fw-la sigillum_fw-la be_v a_o seal_n that_o the_o king_n use_v to_o such_o grant_n or_o other_o thing_n as_o pass_v the_o great_a seal_n first_o they_o pass_v the_o privy-signet_n than_o the_o privy-seal_n and_o last_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n the_o privy-seal_n be_v also_o sometime_o use_v in_o thing_n of_o less_o consequence_n that_o do_v not_o at_o all_o pass_v the_o great_a one_o no_o writ_n shall_v pass_v under_o the_o privy-seal_n which_o touch_v the_o common-law_n 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 555._o privilege_n privilegium_fw-la be_v either_o personal_a or_o real_a a_o personal_a privilege_n be_v that_o which_o be_v grant_v or_o allow_v to_o any_o person_n either_o against_o or_o beside_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common-law_n as_o a_o member_n of_o parliament_n may_v not_o be_v arrest_v nor_o any_o of_o his_o menial_a servant_n in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n nor_o for_o certain_a day_n before_o and_o after_o a_o privilege_n real_a be_v that_o which_o be_v grant_v to_o a_o place_n as_o to_o the_o university_n that_o none_o of_o either_o may_v be_v call_v to_o westminster-hall_n or_o prosecute_v in_o other_o court_n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la privilege_n privilegium_fw-la est_fw-la jus_o singular_a hoc_fw-la est_fw-la privata_fw-la lex_fw-la quae_fw-la uni_fw-la homini_fw-la vel_fw-la loco_fw-la vel_fw-la collegio_fw-la &_o similibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la conceditur_fw-la privity_n fr._n privauté_fw-fr private_a familiarity_n friendship_n inward_a relation_n if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o lord_n by_o certain_a service_n there_o be_v a_o privity_n between_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o tenure_n see_v privy_a probat_fw-la of_o testament_n probatio_fw-la testamentorum_fw-la be_v the_o exhibit_v and_o prove_v last_a will_n and_o testament_n before_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n delegated_a by_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v ordinary_a of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o party_n die_v if_o all_o the_o decease_a party_n good_n chattel_n and_o debt_n owe_v he_o be_v in_o the_o same_o diocese_n than_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n or_o the_o archdeacon_n according_a as_o their_o composition_n or_o prescription_n be_v have_v the_o probat_fw-la of_o the_o testament_n if_o the_o good_n be_v disperse_v in_o divers_a diocese_n so_o that_o there_o be_v any_o sum_n of_o note_n as_o five_o pound_n ordinary_o out_o of_o the_o diocese_n where_o the_o party_n live_v then_o be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n or_o york_z the_o ordinary_a by_o his_o prerogative_n this_o probat_fw-la be_v make_v in_o two_o sort_n either_o in_o common_a form_n or_o per_fw-la testes_fw-la the_o first_o be_v only_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o executor_n who_o swear_v upon_o his_o credality_n that_o the_o will_n by_o he_o exhibit_v be_v the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o the_o party_n decease_v per_fw-la testes_fw-la be_v when_o beside_o his_o oath_n he_o also_o produce_v witness_n or_o make_v other_o proof_n to_o confirm_v the_o same_o which_o late_a course_n be_v take_v most_o common_o where_o there_o be_v fear_n of_o strife_n or_o dispute_n about_o the_o testator_n good_n for_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o will_n prove_v in_o common_a form_n only_o may_v be_v call_v in_o question_n any_o time_n within_o thirty_o year_n after_o and_o where_o a_o will_n dispose_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o freehold_n it_o be_v now_o usual_o prove_v by_o witness_n in_o chancery_n procedendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o a_o plea_n or_o cause_n former_o call_v from_o a_o base_a court_n to_o the_o chancery_n kings-bench_n or_o common-plea_n by_o writ_n of_o privilege_n or_o certiorari_fw-la be_v release_v and_o send_v again_o to_o the_o same_o court_n to_o be_v proceed_v in_o there_o after_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o privilege_n or_o that_o the_o matter_n comprise_v in_o the_o party_n allegation_n on_o suggestion_n be_v not_o well_o prove_v brooke_n hoc_fw-la titulo_fw-la and_o coke_n vol._n 6._o foe_n 63._o see_v anno_fw-la 21_o rich._n 2._o ca._n 11._o letter_n of_o procedendo_fw-la grant_v by_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy-seal_n see_v in_o what_o diversity_n it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n original_a and_o judicial_a anno_fw-la 21_o jac._n ca._n 23._o process_n processus_n a_o procedendo_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o proceed_v or_o go_v out_o upon_o former_a matter_n either_o original_a or_o judicial_a and_o have_v two_o signification_n first_o it_o be_v large_o take_v for_o all_o proceed_n in_o any_o real_a or_o personal_a civil_a or_o criminal_a action_n from_o the_o original_a writ_n to_o the_o end_n britton_n foe_fw-mi 138._o second_o we_o call_v that_o the_o process_n by_o which_o a_o man_n be_v call_v into_o any_o temporal_a court_n which_o be_v always_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n see_v lamb._n in_o his_o tractat_fw-la of_o process_n adjoin_v to_o his_o eiren._n divers_a kind_n of_o process_n upon_o inditement_n before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n see_v in_o cromp._n justice_n of_o p._n foe_o 134._o special_a process_n be_v that_o which_o be_v especial_o appoint_v for_o the_o offence_n by_o statute_n processum_fw-la continuando_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o a_o process_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n or_o other_o justice_n in_o the_o writ_n or_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 128._o a._n prochein_n amy_n fr._n prochain_n amie_fw-fr proximus_fw-la amicus_fw-la be_v use_v for_o he_o that_o be_v next_o of_o kin_n to_o a_o child_n in_o his_o nonage_n and_o be_v in_o that_o respect_n allow_v by_o law_n to_o deal_v for_o he_o in_o manage_v his_o affair_n as_o to_o be_v his_o guardian_n if_o he_o hold_v in_o socage_n and_o in_o the_o redress_n of_o any_o wrong_n do_v he_o stat._n westm_n 1._o ca._n 48._o and_o westm_n 2._o ca._n 15._o and_o be_v in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o any_o action_n at_o law_n per_fw-la gardianum_fw-la where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o infant_n and_o per_fw-la proximum_fw-la amicum_fw-la where_o the_o infant_n be_v defendant_n see_v 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 261._o proclamation_n proclamatio_fw-la be_v a_o notice_n public_o give_v of_o any_o thing_n whereof_o the_o king_n think_v fit_a to_o advertise_v his_o subject_n so_o be_v it_o use_v anno_fw-la 7_o ric._n 2._o ca._n 6._o 31_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 8._o proclamation_n of_o rebellion_n be_v a_o writ_n so_o call_v whereby_o public_a notice_n be_v give_v where_o a_o man_n not_o appear_v upon_o a_o subpoena_fw-la nor_o a_o attachment_n in_o the_o chancery_n shall_v be_v repute_v a_o rebel_n if_o he_o render_v not_o himself_o by_o a_o day_n assign_v in_o this_o writ_n see_v commission_n of_o rebellion_n proclamation_n of_o a_o fine_a be_v a_o notice_n open_o and_o solemn_o give_v at_o all_o the_o assize_n hold_v in_o the_o county_n within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o engross_a it_o which_o proclamation_n be_v make_v upon_o transcript_n of_o the_o fine_a send_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plees_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o of_o the_o peace_n west_n part_v 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi fines_n sect._n 132._o where_o also_o you_o may_v see_v the_o form_n of_o the_o proclamation_n proclamare_fw-la est_fw-la palam_fw-la &_o valde_fw-la clamare_fw-la see_v proclamation_n in_o divers_a case_n new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la proclamation_n pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la upon_o a_o bill_n exhibit_v in_o chancery_n where_o
have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v land_n before_o execution_n be_v make_v of_o the_o judgement_n for_o this_o writ_n must_v go_v forth_o to_o the_o excheator_n between_o judgement_n and_o execution_n to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o religious_a person_n have_v right_a to_o recover_v or_o whether_o the_o judgement_n be_v obtain_v by_o collusion_n between_o the_o demandant_n and_o tenant_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o true_a lord_n be_v not_o defraud_v see_v westm_n 2._o ca._n 32._o the_o form_n of_o it_o see_v in_o reg._n of_o writ_n judic_n foe_fw-mi 8._o 16._o and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n quantum_fw-la meruit_fw-la i._n how_o much_o he_o have_v deserve_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n so_o call_v ground_v upon_o a_o promise_n to_o pay_v a_o man_n for_o do_v any_o thing_n so_o much_o as_o he_o shall_v deserve_v or_o merit_v quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o lessee_n in_o case_n where_o he_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o his_o farm_n before_o his_o term_n be_v expire_v against_o the_o feoffee_n or_o lessor_n that_o eject_v he_o and_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la because_o this_o lie_v where_o the_o lessor_n after_o the_o lease_n make_v enfeoff_v another_o who_o eject_v the_o lessee_n the_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la lie_v against_o any_o other_o strange_a that_o eject_v he_o the_o effect_n of_o both_o be_v all_o one_o which_o be_v to_o recover_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 197_o and_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 227._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o have_v purchase_v a_o advowzen_n against_o he_o that_o disturb_v he_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o advowzen_n by_o present_v a_o clerk_n thereto_o when_o the_o church_n be_v void_a and_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o writ_n call_v assisa_n ultimae_fw-la presentationis_fw-la because_o that_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n or_o his_o ancestor_n former_o present_v and_o this_o for_o he_o that_o be_v the_o purchaser_n himself_o where_o a_o man_n may_v have_v that_o assize_n he_o may_v have_v this_o writ_n but_o not_o contrariwise_o see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o writ_n bracton_n lib._n 4._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 6._o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 32._o and_o westm_n 2._o ca._n 5._o quare_fw-la incumbravit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o the_o bishop_n who_o within_o six_o month_n after_o the_o vacation_n of_o a_o benefice_n confer_v it_o on_o his_o clerk_n whilst_o two_o other_o be_v contend_v in_o law_n for_o the_o right_n of_o present_v old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 30._o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 48._o and_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 32._o quare_fw-la intrusit_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la non_fw-la satisfacto_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o lord_n against_o his_o tenant_n be_v his_o ward_n who_o after_o convenable_a marriage_n offer_v he_o marry_v another_o and_o enter_v nevertheless_o upon_o his_o land_n without_o agreement_n first_o make_v with_o his_o lord_n and_o guardian_n but_o all_o wardship_n be_v take_v away_o by_o act_n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 24._o this_o writ_n be_v become_v useless_a quare_fw-la non_fw-la permittit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o one_o that_o have_v right_a to_o present_v for_o a_o turn_n against_o the_o proprietary_n fleta_n lib._n 5._o ca._n 16._o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o admit_v his_o clerk_n who_o have_v recover_v d_o in_o a_o plea_n of_o advowzen_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 47._o quarentena_n habenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o widow_n to_o enjoy_v she_o quarentene_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 175._o quarentene_n quarentena_n be_v a_o benefit_n allow_v by_o the_o law_n to_o the_o widow_n of_o a_o land_a man_n decease_v whereby_o she_o may_v challenge_v to_o continue_v in_o his_o capital_a message_n or_o chief_a mansion_n house_n so_o it_o be_v not_o a_o castle_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 40_o day_n after_o his_o decease_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 40._o and_o if_o the_o heir_n or_o any_o other_o attempt_n to_o eject_v she_o she_o may_v have_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr quarentena_n habenda_fw-la fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 161._o maneat_fw-la vidua_fw-la in_fw-la capitali_fw-la messuagio_fw-it mariti_fw-la svi_fw-la per_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dies_fw-la post_fw-la obitum_fw-la mariti_fw-la svi_fw-la infra_fw-la quos_fw-la dies_fw-la assignotur_fw-la ei_fw-la do_v nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la assignata_fw-la fuerit_fw-la vel_fw-la nisi_fw-la domus_fw-la illa_fw-la sit_fw-la castrum_n mag._n carta_n ca._n 7._o see_n fleta_n lib._n 5._o ca._n 23._o quarentene_n signify_v also_o a_o quantity_n of_o ground_n contain_v 40_o perch_n quatuor_fw-la carucatas_fw-la terrae_fw-la arabilis_fw-la continentes_fw-la in_o longitudine_fw-la 8_o quarentenas_fw-la &_o 8._o quarentena_n in_o latitudine_fw-la chart._n withlasii_fw-la regis_fw-la merciorum_fw-la apud_fw-la ingulf_n nam_fw-la long_o debet_fw-la esse_fw-la pax_fw-la regis_fw-la a_o porta_fw-la sua_fw-la ubi_fw-la residens_fw-la fuerit_fw-la a_o quatuor_fw-la partibus_fw-la loci_fw-la illius_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la quatuor_fw-la miliaria_fw-la &_o tres_fw-la quarentenae_fw-la &_o novem_fw-la acrae_fw-la latitudine_fw-la &_o 9_o pedes_fw-la &_o 9_o palmae_fw-la &_o novem_fw-la grana_fw-la ordei_fw-la ll._n hen._n 1._o ca._n 17._o quarentena_n in_o london_n ponetur_fw-la pro_fw-la respectu_fw-la habend_n per_fw-la 40_o dies_fw-la post_fw-la summonitionem_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la regis_fw-la ut_fw-la consulant_fw-la etc._n etc._n si_fw-la sibi_fw-la viderint_fw-la expedire_fw-la ms._n the_o temp_n ed._n 3._o penes_fw-la johannem_fw-la trevor_n arm._n and_o quarentine_n be_v also_o the_o term_n of_o 40_o day_n wherein_o any_o person_n come_v from_o foreign_a part_n infect_v with_o the_o plague_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o land_n or_o come_v on_o shore_n until_o so_o many_o day_n be_v expire_v quare_fw-la obstruxit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o have_v a_o liberty_n to_o pass_v through_o his_o neighbour_n ground_n can_v enjoy_v his_o right_n for_o that_o the_o owner_n have_v so_o strengthen_v it_o fleta_n lib._n 4._o ca._n 26._o sect._n item_n si_fw-la minus_fw-la quarrel_n querela_fw-la a_o querendo_fw-la this_o proper_o concern_v personal_a action_n or_o mix_v at_o the_o high_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o they_o be_v call_v querens_fw-la and_o in_o many_o of_o the_o declaration_n in_o trespass_n it_o be_v say_v queritur_fw-la yet_o if_o a_o man_n release_v all_o quarrel_n or_o querel_n a_o man_n deed_n be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o himself_o it_o be_v as_o strong_a as_o all_o action_n for_o by_o it_o all_o action_n real_a and_o personal_a be_v release_v quareria_n a_o quarry_n of_o stone_n praeterea_fw-la dedi_fw-la eye_n turbariam_fw-la &_o petrariam_n &_o quareriam_n ubicunque_fw-la invenire_fw-la poterint_fw-la in_o territorio_fw-la villae_fw-la de_fw-la hepp_n etc._n etc._n mon._n ang._n par._n 2._o foe_n 595._o b._n quarter_n eight_o bushel_n strike_v make_v the_o quarter_n of_o corn._n anno_fw-la 15_o rich._n 2._o ca._n 4._o quarter-session_n be_v a_o court_n hold_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o every_o county_n once_o every_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n 25_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 1._o ca._n 8._o how_o far_o the_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o extend_v see_v lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o and_o sir_n tho._n smith_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 19_o original_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v erect_v only_o for_o matter_n touch_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o now_o it_o extend_v much_o far_a by_o power_n give_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n by_o many_o late_a statute_n quash_n quassare_fw-la fr._n quasser_n to_o overthrow_v or_o annul_v bracton_n lib._n 〈◊〉_d tract_n 2._o ca._n 3._o num_fw-la 4._o anno_fw-la 11_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 2._o as_o if_o the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o liberty_n return_v any_o out_o of_o his_o franchise_n the_o array_n shall_v be_v quash_v as_o a_o array_n return_v by_o one_o that_o have_v no_o franchise_n shall_v be_v quash_v coke_n on_o lit._n foe_o 156._o quechord_n anno_fw-la 17_o edw._n 4._o ca._n 3._o a_o kind_n of_o game_n prohibit_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n perhaps_o the_o same_o we_o now_o call_v shovelbord_v que_fw-fr est_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr signify_v verbatim_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n be_v use_v with_o we_o as_o a_o word_n of_o art_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o such_o like_a for_o a_o direct_a justification_n of_o the_o very_a act_n complain_v of_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o a_o wrong_n for_o example_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v the_o lord_n threaten_v his_o tenant_n at_o will_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o force_v they_o to_o give_v up_o their_o land_n the_o lord_n for_o his_o defence_n plead_v that_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o if_o they_o will_v not_o depart_v he_o will_v sue_v they_o at_o law_n this_o be_v the_o same_o threaten_v that_o he_o use_v or_o to_o speak_v artificial_o que_fw-fr est_fw-fr
le_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr the_o defence_n be_v good_a see_v kitchen_n in_o cha._n que_fw-fr est_fw-fr le_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr foe_fw-mi 236._o que_fw-fr estate_n signify_v verbatim_o which_o estate_n or_o the_o same_o estate_n and_o be_v a_o plea_n whereby_o a_o man_n entitul_a another_o to_o land_n etc._n etc._n say_v that_o the_o same_o estate_n himself_o have_v he_o have_v from_o he_o for_o example_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n allege_v that_o such_o four_o person_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n whereunto_o the_o advowson_n in_o question_n be_v appendant_a in_o fee_n and_o do_v present_a to_o the_o church_n and_o afterward_o the_o church_n be_v void_a que_fw-fr estate_n that_o be_v which_o estate_n of_o the_o four_o person_n he_o have_v now_o during_o the_o vacation_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o present_v etc._n etc._n break_v tit_n que_fw-fr estate_n foe_n 175._o and_o see_v coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 121._o queen_n regina_fw-la be_v either_o she_o that_o hold_v the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o right_a of_o blood_n or_o she_o that_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o king_n which_o last_o be_v call_v queen_n consort_n in_o the_o former_a signification_n she_o be_v in_o all_o construction_n the_o same_o that_o the_o king_n be_v and_o have_v the_o same_o power_n in_o all_o respect_n in_o the_o late_a she_o be_v inferior_a and_o a_o person_n exempt_a from_o the_o king_n for_o she_o may_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v in_o she_o own_o name_n yet_o what_o she_o have_v be_v the_o king_n and_o what_o she_o lose_v the_o king_n lose_v stamf._n praerog_n ca._n 2._o foe_n 10._o and_o coke_n lib._n 4._o copyhold-case_n foe_n 23._o b._n queen_n gold_n aurum_fw-la reginae_fw-la be_v a_o royal_a duty_n or_o revenue_n belong_v to_o every_o queen_n consort_n during_o her_o marriage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n both_o by_o law_n custom_n and_o praescription_n payable_a by_o sundry_a person_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n upon_o divers_a grant_n of_o the_o king_n by_o way_n of_o fine_a or_o oblation_n amount_v to_o ten_o mark_n or_o upward_o to_o wit_n one_o full_a ten_o part_n above_o the_o entire_a fine_a as_o ten_o pound_n for_o every_o hundred_o pound_n fine_a upon_o pardon_n contract_n or_o agreement_n which_o become_v a_o real_a debt_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o name_n of_o aurum_fw-la reginae_fw-la upon_o the_o party_n bare_a agreement_n with_o the_o king_n for_o his_o fine_a and_o record_v it_o without_o any_o promise_n or_o contract_n for_o this_o ten_o part_n exceed_v it_o lib._n nig._n scac._n pa._n 43._o 44._o coke_n 12._o rep._n foe_o 21._o 22._o and_o mr._n pryn_n tractate_n on_o this_o subject_a per_fw-la tot_fw-la quein_fw-fr redditum_fw-la reddat_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a lie_v for_o he_o to_o who_o a_o rent-seck_n or_o rent-charge_a be_v grant_v by_o fine_a levy_v in_o the_o king_n court_n against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n that_o refuse_v to_o atturn_v to_o he_o thereby_o to_o cause_v he_o to_o atturn_v old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 156._o querela_fw-la frescae_fw-la fortiae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n see_v freshforce_o querela_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o consilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o one_o be_v call_v to_o justify_v a_o complaint_n of_o a_o trespass_n make_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 124._o questus_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v the_o form_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o nuisance_n which_o by_o the_o stat._n anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n 1._o ca._n 24_o lie_v against_o he_o to_o who_o the_o house_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o breed_v the_o nuisance_n be_v alienate_v whereas_o before_o the_o statute_n this_o action_n lie_v only_o against_o he_o that_o first_o levy_v or_o cause_v the_o nuisance_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o his_o neighbour_n quia_fw-la improvide_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la grant_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n sue_v against_o the_o privilege_n of_o that_o court_n in_o the_o common-plea_n and_o pursue_v to_o the_o exigend_n or_o in_o many_o other_o case_n where_o a_o writ_n be_v erroneous_o sue_v out_o or_o misaward_v see_v dyer_n foe_n 33._o n._n 18._o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a issue_v out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o a_o fine_a which_o remain_v with_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la of_o the_o common-plea_n before_o it_o be_v engross_v for_o after_o it_o can_v be_v have_v and_o it_o lie_v for_o the_o grantee_fw-mi of_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n when_o the_o particular_a tenant_n will_v not_o atturn_v west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi fines_n sect._n 118._o see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o writ_n quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la be_v a_o artificial_a speech_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d among_o the_o civilian_n which_o be_v a_o mutual_a performance_n of_o both_o party_n to_o a_o contract_n or_o a_o give_v one_o thing_n for_o another_o as_o 10_o l._n for_o a_o horse_n kitchen_n foe_n 184._o quietancia_n sectae_fw-la hundredi_n &_o wichmote_n per_fw-la haec_fw-la verba_fw-la johannes_n stanley_n ar._n clamat_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o tenentes_fw-la svi_fw-la non_fw-la teneantur_fw-la venire_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la istam_fw-la pl._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o see_v acquietancia_n quietancia_n assisarum_fw-la super_fw-la assisam_fw-la per_fw-la haec_fw-la verba_fw-la johannes_n stanley_n clamat_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o tenentes_fw-la &_o residentes_fw-la svi_fw-la non_fw-la ponantur_fw-la in_o assisis_fw-la jurat_fw-la nec_fw-la magnis_fw-la assisis_fw-la plac._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la quietus_n i._o free_v or_o acquit_v be_v a_o word_n use_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o auditor_n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o their_o acquittance_n or_o discharge_v give_v to_o accountant_n usual_o conclude_v with_o abinde_a recessit_fw-la quietus_n which_o be_v call_v a_o quietus_n est_fw-la and_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o general_a pardon_n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 11._o and_o 14_o car._n 2._o ca._n 21._o a_o quietus_n est_fw-la grant_v to_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v discharge_v he_o of_o all_o account_n due_a to_o the_o king_n anno_fw-la 21_o jac._n ca._n 5._o quinquagesima_fw-la sunday_n be_v that_o we_o call_v shrove-sunday_n and_o be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v about_o the_o fifty_o day_n before_o easter_n of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o durandi_fw-la rationali_fw-la divinorum_fw-la cap._n de_fw-fr quinquagesima_fw-la and_o mention_v in_o briton_n and_o other_o ancient_a law-writer_n quinque_fw-la portus_fw-la the_o cinque-port_n which_o be_v 1._o hastings_z 2._o romene_n 3._o hethe_n 4._o dover_n and_o 5._o sandwich_n to_o the_o first_o winchelsea_n and_o rye_n belong_v which_o be_v reckon_v as_o part_v or_o member_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n servitium_n quoth_v barones_n quinque_fw-la portuum_fw-la praescriptorum_fw-la recognoscunt_fw-la facere_fw-la ad_fw-la summonitionem_fw-la regis_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la si_fw-la contigerit_fw-la per_fw-la 15_o dies_fw-la ad_fw-la custum_fw-la eorum_fw-la proprium_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la primus_fw-la dies_fw-la computatur_fw-la a_o die_fw-la quo_fw-la vela_fw-la navium_fw-la erexerunt_fw-la usque_fw-la part_n ad_fw-la quas_fw-la n_o dear_a debent_fw-la vel_fw-la ulterius_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la rex_fw-la voluerit_fw-la ad_fw-la custum_fw-la ejus_fw-la see_v cinque_fw-fr port_n quinsieme_n or_o quinzime_n decima_fw-la quinta_fw-la be_v a_o french_a word_n signify_v a_o fifteen_o with_o we_o it_o be_v a_o tax_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v raise_v after_o the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o man_n land_n or_o good_n anno_fw-la 10_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 1._o and_o 7_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 5._o see_v fifteen_o and_o tax_n it_o be_v well_o know_v by_o the_o exchequer_n roll_v what_o every_o town_n throughout_o england_n be_v to_o pay_v for_o a_o fifteen_o sometime_o this_o word_n quinsieme_n or_o quinzime_n be_v use_v for_o the_o fifteen_o day_n after_o any_o feast_n as_o the_o quinzime_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n 1._o in_o the_o preamble_n quintane_n quintana_n fr._n quintaine_v &_o bersant_a a_o kind_n of_o exercise_n that_o young_a man_n do_v and_o still_o do_v use_n in_o some_o part_n of_o this_o nation_n especial_o shropshire_n by_o break_v pole_n on_o horseback_n against_o a_o strong_a plank_n or_o butteress_n set_v up_o in_o the_o highway_n most_o use_v at_o marriage_n what_o it_o be_v ancient_o matthew_n paris_n thus_o deliver_v eo_fw-la tempore_fw-la juvenes_fw-la londini_fw-la statuto_fw-la pavone_n pro_fw-la bravio_n ad_fw-la stadium_fw-la quod_fw-la quintana_n vulgariter_fw-la dicitur_fw-la vires_fw-la proprias_fw-la &_o equorum_fw-la cursus_fw-la sunt_fw-la experti_fw-la in_o hen._n 3_o sub_fw-la initio_fw-la anni_fw-la 1253._o quint-exact_a anno_fw-la 31_o eliz._n cap._n 3._o quinto_fw-la exactus_fw-la be_v the_o last_o call_v of_o a_o defendant_n who_o be_v sue_v to_o the_o outlary_n when_o if_o he_o appear_v not_o he_o be_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o coroner_n return_v outlaw_v
office_n or_o inquisition_n find_v a_o record_n make_v by_o conveyance_n and_o consent_n as_o a_o fine_a or_o deed_n enroll_v or_o the_o like_a coke_n lib._n 4._o ognels_n case_n fol._n 54._o b._n recordare_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o recordari_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o remove_v a_o cause_n depend_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n as_o court_v of_o ancient_a demesn_a hundred_o or_o county_n to_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n fitz._n nat._n â—r_n foe_fw-mi 71._o b._n &_o c._n where_o and_o in_o what_o case_n this_o writ_n lie_v read_z brook_z tit_n recordare_fw-la &_o pone_fw-la it_o seem_v to_o be_v call_v a_o recordare_fw-la because_o it_o command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o who_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o make_v a_o record_n of_o the_o proceed_n by_o himself_o and_o other_o and_o then_o to_o send_v up_o the_o cause_n see_v the_o register_n verbo_fw-la recordare_fw-la in_o the_o table_n of_o original_a writ_n recorder_n recordator_n be_v he_o who_o the_o major_a or_o other_o magistrate_n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a have_v jurisdiction_n or_o a_o court_n of_o record_n within_o their_o precinct_n by_o the_o king_n grant_v do_v associate_v unto_o he_o for_o his_o better_a direction_n in_o matter_n of_o justice_n and_o proceed_n according_o to_o law_n and_o he_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o person_n well_o see_v in_o the_o common_a law_n recordo_fw-la &_o processu_fw-la mittendis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o call_v a_o record_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a proceed_n in_o the_o cause_n out_o of_o a_o inferior_a court_n into_o the_o king_n court_n see_v the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n recordo_fw-la utlagariae_fw-la mittendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a which_o see_v in_o reg._n judic_n fol._n 32._o recovery_n recuperatio_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n recovurer_n i._o recuperare_fw-la signify_v a_o obtain_v any_o thing_n by_o judgement_n or_o trial_n of_o law_n as_o evictio_n do_v among_o the_o civilian_n but_o there_o be_v a_o true_a recovery_n and_o a_o feign_a the_o true_a one_o be_v a_o actual_a or_o real_a recovery_n of_o any_o thing_n or_o the_o value_n thereof_o by_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n a_o feign_a recovery_n be_v a_o certain_a form_n or_o course_n set_v down_o by_o law_n to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o better_a assure_v land_n or_o tenement_n unto_o we_o the_o end_n and_o effect_v whereof_o be_v to_o discontinue_v and_o destroy_v estate_n in_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n and_o to_o baâ—â—the_n entail_v thereof_o and_o to_o this_o formality_n there_o be_v in_o a_o recovery_n with_o single_a vourcher_n require_v three_o party_n the_o demandant_n the_o tenant_n and_o the_o vouchee_n the_o demandant_n be_v he_o that_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o entry_n and_o may_v be_v term_v the_o recoverer_n the_o tenant_n be_v he_o against_o who_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v and_o may_v be_v call_v the_o recoveree_n the_o vouchee_n be_v he_o who_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v or_o call_v to_o warranty_n for_o the_o land_n be_v demand_v a_o recovery_n with_o double_a voucher_n be_v where_o the_o tenant_n vouch_v one_o who_o vouch_v another_o or_o the_o common_a vouchee_n and_o a_o recovery_n with_o treble_a voucher_n be_v where_o three_o be_v vouch_v see_v west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symb._n tit_n recovery_n sect_n 1._o but_o to_o explain_v this_o point_n a_o man_n that_o be_v desirous_a to_o cut_v off_o a_o estate-tail_n in_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o the_o end_n to_o sell_v give_v or_o bequeath_v they_o cause_v by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o his_o council_n or_o attorney_n a_o feign_a writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n in_o le_fw-fr post_n to_o be_v bring_v for_o the_o land_n of_o which_o he_o intend_v to_o dock_n or_o cut_v off_o the_o entail_n and_o in_o a_o feign_a count_n or_o declaration_n thereupon_o make_v pretend_v he_o be_v disseise_v by_o he_o who_o by_o a_o feign_a fine_a or_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v name_v and_o suppose_v to_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n this_o feign_a tenant_n if_o it_o be_v a_o single_a recovery_n be_v make_v to_o appear_v and_o vouch_v the_o bagbearer_n of_o writ_n for_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n in_o which_o court_n only_o the_o say_v common_a recovery_n be_v to_o be_v suffer_v who_o make_v default_n whereupon_o a_o judgement_n be_v by_o such_o fiction_n of_o law_n enter_v that_o the_o demandant_n shall_v recover_v and_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o seisin_n for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n demand_v and_o that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v recover_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n against_o the_o land_n of_o the_o vouchee-bagbear_a a_o poor_a unlanded_a and_o illiterate_a person_n which_o be_v feign_v to_o be_v a_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n though_o he_o be_v never_o to_o have_v or_o expect_v it_o one_o edward_n howes_n a_o bagbearer_n and_o common_a vouchee_n have_v in_o the_o space_n of_o 25_o or_o 30_o year_n pass_v or_o suffer_v to_o be_v recover_v against_o he_o by_o such_o fictitious_a action_n and_o plead_n a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n and_o oblige_v his_o own_o land_n when_o he_o have_v none_o at_o all_o to_o answer_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n recover_v against_o the_o tenant_n or_o remainder_n in_o tail_n this_o feign_a recovery_n be_v also_o call_v a_o common_a recovery_n because_o it_o be_v a_o beat_a and_o common_a path_n to_o that_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v viz._n to_o cut_v off_o the_o estate_n above_o specify_v see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la recovery_n recoupe_n from_o the_o fr._n recouper_n i._o to_o out_o again_o also_o to_o reply_v quick_o and_o sharp_o to_o â—a_n peremptory_a demand_n we_o use_v it_o to_o defaulk_v or_o discount_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v ten_o pound_n issue_v out_o of_o certain_a land_n and_o he_o disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n in_o a_o assize_n bring_v by_o the_o disseisce_n the_o disseisor_n shall_v recoupe_n the_o rent_n in_o the_o damage_n recreant_a fr._n cowardly_o fainthearted_a hence_o recroantise_n see_v cravent_n recto_n be_v a_o writ_n call_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n which_o be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n that_o whereas_o other_o writ_n in_o real_a action_n be_v only_o to_o recover_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o question_n which_o have_v be_v lose_v by_o a_o ancestor_n or_o by_o the_o party_n demandant_n himself_o this_o aim_n to_o recover_v both_o the_o seisin_n which_o some_o ancestor_n or_o the_o demandant_n himself_o have_v and_o also_o the_o property_n of_o the_o thing_n whereof_o the_o ancestor_n die_v not_o seize_v as_o of_o fee_n and_o whereby_o be_v plead_v and_o try_v both_o their_o right_n together_o viz._n that_o of_o possession_n and_o property_n and_o if_o a_o man_n once_o lose_v his_o cause_n upon_o this_o writ_n either_o by_o judgement_n assize_n or_o battle_n he_o be_v without_o remedy_n and_o shall_v be_v exclude_v per_fw-la exceptionem_fw-la rei_fw-la judicatae_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 1._o cap._n 1._o &_o seq_n where_o you_o may_v read_v much_o on_o this_o subject_n see_v right_o it_o have_v two_o species_n rectum_fw-la paten_n a_o writ_n of_o right_a patent_n and_o rectum_fw-la clausum_fw-la a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_a the_o first_o be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v send_v open_a and_o be_v in_o nature_n the_o high_a writ_n of_o all_o other_o lie_v always_o for_o he_o that_o have_v fee-simple_n in_o the_o land_n sue_v for_o and_o not_o for_o any_o other_o and_o when_o it_o lie_v for_o he_o that_o challenge_v fee-simple_n and_o in_o what_o case_n see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 1._o c._n who_o see_v also_o fol._n 6._o or_o a_o special_a writ_n of_o right_n in_o london_n otherwise_o call_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n this_o writ_n be_v also_o call_v breve_fw-la magnum_fw-la de_fw-la recto_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 9_o and_o fleta_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 32._o sect_n 1._o a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_a be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o a_o lord_n of_o ancient_a demesn_a and_o lie_v for_o those_o who_o hold_v their_o land_n and_o tenement_n by_o charter_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o in_o fee-tayl_n or_o for_o term_n of_o light_n or_o in_o dower_n if_o they_o be_v eject_v out_o of_o such_o land_n or_o disseise_v in_o this_o case_n a_o man_n or_o his_o heâ—_n may_v sue_v out_o this_o writ_n of_o right_n close_a direct_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o ancient_a demesn_a command_v he_o to_o do_v he_o right_o in_o his_o court_n this_o be_v also_o call_v breve_fw-la parvum_fw-la de_fw-la recto_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 9_o and_o britton_n ca._n 120._o in_o fine_a see_v also_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 11._o &_o seq_n yet_o note_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o right_a
par._n 1._o pa._n 178._o reprisel_n reprisalia_n from_o the_o fr._n reprise_n i._o recaptio_fw-la vel_fw-la captio_fw-la rei_fw-la unius_fw-la in_o alterius_fw-la satisfactionem_fw-la be_v all_o one_o in_o the_o common_a and_o civil_a law_n reprisalia_n est_fw-la potestas_fw-la pignorandi_fw-la contra_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la debitoris_fw-la data_fw-la creditori_fw-la pro_fw-la injuriis_fw-la &_o damnis_fw-la acceptis_fw-la vocab_n utriusque_fw-la juris_fw-la this_o among_o the_o ancient_a roman_n be_v call_v clarigatio_fw-la in_o the_o statute_n 27_o edw._n 3._o stat._n 2._o ca._n 17._o it_o be_v call_v law_n of_o marque_n because_o one_o destitute_a of_o justice_n in_o another_o territory_n redress_v himself_o by_o the_o good_n belong_v to_o man_n of_o that_o territory_n reprise_n fr._n resumption_n or_o take_n back_o we_o use_v it_o for_o deduction_n and_o duty_n which_o be_v yearly_o pay_v out_o of_o a_o manor_n or_o land_n as_o rent-charge_n pension_n fee_n or_o steward_n or_o bailiff_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o we_o say_v the_o manor_n of_o dale_n yield_v 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la ultra_fw-la reprizas_n beside_o all_o reprise_n request_n curia_fw-la requisitionum_fw-la see_v in_o court_n the_o place_n where_o this_o court_n be_v hold_v be_v ancient_o call_v camera_n alba_fw-la rot._n parl._n anno_fw-la 17_o edw._n 3._o resceit_n receptio_fw-la be_v a_o admission_n or_o receive_v a_o three_o person_n to_o plead_v his_o right_n in_o a_o cause_n former_o commence_v between_o other_o two_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la resceit_n as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n bring_v a_o action_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n come_v in_o and_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v to_o defend_v the_o land_n and_o to_o plead_v with_o the_o demandant_n see_v brook_n tit._n resceit_n foe_n 205._o and_o perkins_n dower_n 448._o resceit_n be_v also_o apply_v to_o a_o admittance_n of_o plea_n though_o the_o controversy_n be_v only_o between_o atwo_n brook_n tit_n estoppel_n coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 192._o b._n resceit_n of_o homage_n receptio_fw-la homagii_fw-la be_v the_o lord_n receive_v homage_n of_o his_o tenant_n at_o his_o admission_n to_o the_o land_n kitchen_n foe_n 148._o see_v homage_n rescous_a rescussus_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n rescousse_n i._o liberatio_fw-la redemptio_fw-la be_v a_o illegal_a take_n away_o and_o set_v at_o liberty_n a_o distress_n take_v or_o a_o person_n arrest_v by_o process_n or_o course_n of_o law_n which_o be_v a_o rescouse_n in_o deed_n and_o where_o a_o man_n have_v take_v a_o distress_n and_o the_o cattle_n distrein_v as_o he_o be_v drive_v they_o to_o the_o pound_n happen_v to_o go_v into_o the_o house_n of_o the_o owner_n if_o he_o that_o take_v the_o distress_n demand_v they_o of_o the_o owner_n and_o he_o deliver_v they_o not_o this_o be_v a_o rescous_a in_o law_n coke_n on_o litt._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 12._o sect._n 237._o it_o be_v also_o use_v for_o a_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o this_o fact_n call_v breve_fw-la de_fw-la rescussu_fw-la whereof_o you_o may_v see_v both_o the_o form_n and_o use_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 101._o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 125._o and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la rescous_a this_o in_o some_o case_n be_v treason_n upon_o matter_n of_o treason_n and_o in_o some_o felony_n in_o case_n of_o felony_n cromp._n justice_n foe_z 54._o b._n rescussor_n be_v he_o that_o commit_v such_o a_o rescous_a croak_v rep._n 2_o part_n foe_n 419._o reseiser_n reseisire_n be_v a_o take_n again_o of_o land_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n whereof_o a_o general_a livery_n or_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_n be_v former_o missued_a contrary_a to_o order_v of_o law_n stamf._n praerog_n 26._o see_v resumption_n reservation_n reservatio_fw-la a_o provide_v for_o store_n as_o when_o a_o man_n depart_v with_o his_o land_n but_o reserve_v or_o provide_v for_o himself_o a_o rent_n out_o of_o it_o for_o his_o own_o livelihood_n sometime_o it_o serve_v to_o reserve_v a_o new_a thing_n and_o sometime_o to_o except_v part_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la that_o be_v grant_v see_v perkins_n reservation_n per_fw-la totum_fw-la resiance_n resiantia_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n reseant_fw-la vel_fw-la resseant_fw-la i._n resident_n signify_v a_o man_n abode_n or_o continuance_n in_o a_o place_n old_a nut._n br._n foe_n 85._o whence_o also_o come_v the_o participle_n resiant_a that_o be_v continual_o dwell_v or_o abide_v in_o a_o place_n kitchen_n foe_n 33._o it_o be_v all_o one_o in_o truth_n with_o residence_n but_o that_o custom_n tie_v this_o only_a to_o person_n ecclesiastical_a veteri_fw-la autem_fw-la jure_fw-la nostro_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o scotico_fw-la aliud_fw-la significat_fw-la utpote_fw-la morbum_fw-la validum_fw-la seu_fw-la veteranum_fw-la quo_fw-la quis_fw-la exire_fw-la de_fw-la suis_fw-la aedibus_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la essonium_fw-la igitur_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la nuncupatur_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la excusatio_fw-la quod_fw-la ratione_fw-la infirmitatis_fw-la sistere_fw-la se_fw-la in_o foro_fw-la non_fw-la valeat_fw-la essonium_fw-la nuncupant_fw-la de_fw-la reseantisa_fw-la glanvile_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 11._o quandoque_fw-la intervenit_fw-la essonium_fw-la ex_fw-la infirmitate_fw-la de_fw-la reseantisa_fw-la ubi_fw-la in_o margin_n notatur_fw-la essonium_fw-la de_fw-la reseantisa_fw-la idem_fw-la valet_fw-la quod_fw-la essonium_fw-la de_fw-la malo_fw-la lecti_fw-la et_fw-la galli_n apertius_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la exoine_fw-mi de_fw-fr mal_fw-fr resseant_fw-la spelm._n residence_n r_z 〈…〉_z tia_fw-la be_v peculiar_o use_v both_o in_o the_o canon_n and_o common-law_n for_o the_o continuance_n or_o abode_n of_o a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n upon_o his_o benefice_n the_o default_n whereof_o except_o the_o party_n be_v qualify_v and_o dispense_v with_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o ten_o pound_n for_o every_o month_n anno_fw-la 28_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 13._o resignation_n resignatio_n be_v use_v particular_o for_o the_o yield_n up_o a_o benefice_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o ordinary_a otherwise_o call_v renunciatio_fw-la by_o the_o canonist_n and_o though_o it_o signify_v all_o one_o in_o nature_n with_o the_o word_n surrender_v yet_o it_o be_v by_o use_n restrain_v to_o the_o yield_v up_o a_o spiritual_a live_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o surrender_v to_o the_o give_v up_o temporal_a land_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o a_o resignation_n may_v now_o be_v make_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o diocesan_n because_o he_o have_v supremam_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la as_o the_o pope_n have_v here_o in_o time_n past_a plowden_n casu_fw-la grâ—ndon_n foe_n 498._o resort_v or_o resort_v fr._n be_v a_o word_n use_v proper_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o tail_n or_o cozenage_n as_o descent_n be_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n in_o french_a it_o signify_v the_o authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o court._n salvo_n tamen_fw-la tam_fw-la ressorto_fw-la quam_fw-la aliis_fw-la jure_fw-la nostro_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la etiam_fw-la alieno_fw-la lit._n pat._n philip_n le_fw-fr hardy_n r._n franc._n respectu_fw-la computi_fw-la vicecomitis_fw-la habendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o respiting_a a_o sheriff_n account_n upon_o just_a occasion_n direct_v to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n reg._n foe_o 139_o and_o 179._o respite_n respectus_n be_v use_v for_o a_o delay_n forbearance_n or_o continuation_n of_o time_n praecipio_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la poni_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o respectum_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquem_fw-la terminum_fw-la competentem_fw-la glanvile_n lib._n 12._o ca._n 9_o in_o brevi_fw-la regis_fw-la respite_n of_o homage_n respectus_n homagii_fw-la be_v the_o forbearance_n of_o homage_n which_o ought_v first_o of_o all_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o homage_n but_o it_o have_v the_o most_o frequent_a use_n in_o such_o as_o hold_v by_o knight-service_n in_o capite_fw-la who_o do_v pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n every_o five_o term_n some_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v respite_v the_o do_v their_o homage_n see_v the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 24._o whereby_o this_o respite_n of_o homage_n be_v take_v away_o as_o a_o charge_n incident_a or_o arise_v from_o knight-service_n etc._n etc._n respondeat_fw-la superior_a where_o the_o sheriff_n be_v removable_a as_o in_o london_n for_o insufficiency_n respondeâ—t_fw-la superior_a that_o be_v the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n pur_fw-mi insufficiency_n del_fw-it bailiff_n d'un_fw-fr liberty_n respondeat_fw-la dominus_fw-la libertatis_fw-la 44_o ed._n 3._o 13._o see_v 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 114._o responsalis_fw-la qui_fw-la responsum_fw-la defert_fw-la be_v he_o that_o appear_v for_o another_o in_o court_n at_o a_o day_n assign_v gianvile_n lib._n 12._o ca._n 1._o but_o fleâ—a_n lib._n 6._o ca._n 11._o make_v a_o difference_n between_o atturnatum_fw-la essoniatorem_fw-la &_o responsalem_fw-la as_o if_o essoniator_n come_v only_o to_o allege_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o party_n absence_n be_v he_o the_o demandant_n or_o tenant_n and_o responsalis_fw-la come_v for_o the_o tenant_n not_o only_o to_o excuse_v his_o absence_n but_o to_o signify_v what_o trial_n he_o mean_v to_o
rege_fw-la niger_n lib._n scaccarii_fw-la the_o form_n of_o his_o oath_n see_v in_o the_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 331._o b._n shiriftooth_n pèr_v shiriftooth_n johannes_n stanley_n ar._n clamat_fw-la habere_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la tenente_fw-la infra_fw-la feodum_fw-la de_fw-la aldford_n unum_fw-la denarium_fw-la &_o quadrantem_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la exceptis_fw-la dominicis_fw-la terris_fw-la propriis_fw-la &_o terrae_fw-la in_o feodo_fw-la &_o manerio_fw-la praedicto_fw-la manner_n &_o hundred_o de_fw-fr macclesfeld_n rot._n plac._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o shiréebe_n week_n of_o winchester_n and_o of_o esser_fw-it the_o compass_n or_o extent_n of_o a_o sheriff_n authority_n anno_fw-la 21_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 10._o &_o 11._o sherifwike_v anno_fw-la 13_o eliz._n cap._n 22._o shirifalty_n anno_fw-la 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 21._o the_o time_n of_o one_o be_v sheriff_n shire_n clerk_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o under-sheriff_n anno_fw-la 11_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 15._o sometime_o take_v for_o a_o clerk_n in_o the_o county_n court_n deputy_n to_o the_o under-sheriff_n see_v coke_n rep._n lib._n 4._o mitten_n case_n shire-mote_n see_v shire_n and_o turn_v shop_n shopa_n omnibus_fw-la johannes_n horsenet_n de_fw-fr hereford_n bochour_n salutem_fw-la noveritis_fw-la i_o praefatum_fw-la johannem_fw-la dedisse_fw-la etc._n etc._n rogero_n smyth_n de_fw-fr bromeyard_n imam_fw-la shopam_fw-la cum_fw-la pertin_n suis_fw-fr in_o bromeyard_n predict_v scituat_fw-la in_o le_fw-fr marketplace_n ibidem_fw-la etc._n etc._n dat._n 27_o febr._n 9_o edw._n 4._o see_v selda_n shorling_n and_o morling_n seem_v to_o be_v word_n to_o distinguish_v fell_n of_o sheep_n shorling_n signify_v the_o fell_n after_o the_o fleece_n be_v shear_v off_o the_o sheep_n back_n and_o morling_n alias_o mortling_n the_o fell_n flean_v off_o after_o they_o die_v or_o be_v kill_v anno_fw-la 3_o edw._n 4._o cap._n 1._o and_o 4_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 3._o howbeit_o in_o some_o part_n of_o england_n they_o understand_v by_o a_o shorling_n a_o sheep_n who_o fleece_n be_v shear_v off_o and_o by_o a_o mortling_n a_o sheep_n that_o die_v see_v morling_n such_o sichetum_fw-la &_o sikettus_n a_o little_a current_n of_o water_n which_o be_v dry_a in_o the_o summer_n inter_fw-la duos_fw-la sikettos_n quorum_fw-la unus_fw-la cadit_fw-la inter_fw-la mon._n angl._n 2_o par_fw-fr fol._n 426._o b._n also_o a_o water-furrow_n or_o gutter_n according_o in_o worcestershire_n i_o know_v a_o moorish_a ground_n call_v blacksich_n sicut_fw-la alius_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n send_v out_o in_o the_o second_o place_n where_o the_o first_o be_v not_o execute_v coke_n lib._n 4._o fol._n 55._o b._n it_o be_v so_o call_v of_o these_o word_n express_v in_o it_o as_o carolus_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n vicecomiti_fw-la heref._n salutem_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la sicut_fw-la alius_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la omittas_fw-la propter_fw-la aliquam_fw-la libertatem_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la tua_fw-la quin_fw-la eam_fw-la ingrediaris_fw-la &_o capias_fw-la a._n b._n de_fw-fr c._n in_o comitatu_fw-la tuo_fw-la gen_n etc._n etc._n lambert_n in_o this_o tract_n of_o process_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o eiren._n sideman_n alias_o questmen_n be_v those_o that_o be_v yearly_o choose_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o every_o parish_n to_o assist_v the_o churchwarden_n in_o the_o enquiry_n and_o present_v such_o offender_n to_o the_o ordinary_a as_o be_v punishable_a in_o the_o court_n christian_n sigillum_fw-la notum_fw-la sit_fw-la omnibus_fw-la christianis_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la johannes_n de_fw-fr gresley_n non_fw-la habui_fw-la potestatem_fw-la sigilli_fw-la mei_fw-la per_fw-la unum_fw-la annum_fw-la integrum_fw-la ultimo_fw-la praeteritum_fw-la jam_fw-la notifico_fw-la in_fw-la bona_fw-la memoria_fw-la &_o sana_fw-la ment_fw-la quod_fw-la scripta_fw-la sigillo_fw-la meo_fw-la contradico_fw-la &_o denego_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la a_o tempore_fw-la praedicto_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o diem_fw-la restaurationis_fw-la sigilli_fw-la praedicti_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la sigillum_fw-la decanatus_n de_fw-fr repingdon_n apposui_fw-la testibus_fw-la domino_fw-la thoma_n stafford_n milite_fw-la johanne_n arden_n etc._n etc._n dat._n apud_fw-la drakelew_n 18_o rich_a 2._o see_v seal_n and_o tabellion_n significabit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n upon_o a_o certificate_n give_v by_o the_o ordinary_a of_o a_o man_n that_o stand_v obstinate_o excommunicate_a by_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n for_o the_o lay_v he_o up_o in_o prison_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n until_o he_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o significavit_fw-la be_v a_o emphatical_a word_n in_o the_o writ_n there_o be_v also_o another_o writ_n of_o this_o name_n in_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 7._o a._n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n will_v they_o to_o stay_v any_o suit_n depend_v between_o such_o and_o such_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o excommunication_n allege_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o ordinary_a that_o do_v excommunicate_v he_o be_v appeal_v from_o and_o the_o appeal_v yet_o depend_v undecided_a see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la fol._n 62._o &_o 66._o a._n where_o you_o may_v find_v writ_n of_o this_o name_n in_o other_o case_n signet_n signet_n be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n seal_n wherewith_o his_o private_a letter_n be_v seal_v and_o be_v always_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o king_n secretary_n and_o there_o be_v four_o clerk_n of_o the_o signet_n office_n attend_v they_o 2_o inst_n fol._n 556._o silkthrow_a or_o throwster_n anno_fw-la 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 15._o be_v a_o trade_n or_o mystery_n that_o wind_n twist_n and_o spin_v or_o throw_v silk_n thereby_o fit_v it_o for_o use_v who_o be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o say_a act_n wherein_o there_o be_v also_o mention_v of_o silk-winders_a and_o doubler_n which_o be_v member_n of_o the_o same_o trade_n anno_fw-la 20_o car._n 2._o cap._n 6._o silua_fw-la cedua_n see_v sylva_n caedua_fw-la simnel_n siminellus_n vel_fw-la symnellus_n panis_n purior_fw-la sic_fw-la dictus_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o simila_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la puriori_fw-la farinae_fw-la parte_fw-la efficitur_fw-la panis_n similagineus_n simnel-bread_n it_o be_v mention_v in_o assisa_n panis_n and_o be_v still_o in_o use_n especial_o in_o lent_n bread_n make_v into_o a_o simnel_n shall_v weigh_v two_o shilling_n less_o than_o wastel_n bread_n stat._n 51_o h._n 3._o see_v cocket_a simony_n simonia_fw-la venditio_fw-la rei_fw-la sacrae_fw-la a_o simone_n mago_n dicta_fw-la it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n trin._n 8._o jac._n that_o if_o the_o patron_n present_v any_o person_n to_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n for_o money_n that_o such_o presentation_n etc._n etc._n be_v void_a though_o the_o presentee_n be_v not_o privy_a to_o it_o and_o the_o statute_n give_v the_o presentation_n to_o the_o king_n coke_n 12_o rep._n foe_o 74._o simony_n may_v be_v by_o compact_n betwixt_o stranger_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o incumbent_n or_o patron_n croak_v 1_o part_n foe_n 331._o bawderokes_n case_n hob._n rep._n foe_o 165._o noys_n rep._n foe_o 22._o pascals_n case_n &_o 3_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 153._o simplex_n carta_n simplex_fw-la a_o deed-poll_n or_o single_a deed_n ricardus_n mayhen_n de_fw-fr sutton_n per_fw-la cartam_fw-la simplicem_fw-la huic_fw-la indenturae_fw-la indentatam_fw-la dedit_fw-la etc._n etc._n dat._n 22_o edw._n 3._o sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la capituli_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o a_o dean_n bishop_n prebendary_a abbot_n prior_n or_o master_n of_o hospital_n alien_n the_o land_n hold_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o house_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o chapter_n covent_n or_o fraternity_n in_o which_o case_n his_o successor_n shall_v have_v this_o writ_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 195._o sine_fw-la die_fw-la i._o without_o day_n when_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o misericordia_fw-la pro_fw-la falso_fw-la clamoro_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o eat_v inde_fw-la sine_fw-la die_fw-la i._o he_o be_v dismiss_v the_o court._n si_fw-mi non_fw-la omnes_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o association_n whereby_o if_o all_o in_o commission_n can_v meet_v at_o the_o day_n assign_v it_o be_v permit_v that_o two_o or_o more_o of_o they_o may_v finish_v the_o business_n see_v association_n and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 185._o &_o 111_o etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi recognoscant_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o creditor_n against_o his_o debtor_n who_o have_v before_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o county-court_n acknowledge_v himself_o to_o owe_v his_o creditor_n such_o a_o sum_n receive_v of_o he_o in_o pecuniis_fw-la numeratis_fw-la the_o form_n of_o which_o writ_n be_v this_o rex_fw-la vicecom_v salutem_fw-la praecip_n tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la a._n recognoscat_fw-la se_fw-la debere_fw-la r._n 40_o solidos_fw-la sine_fw-la ulteriori_fw-la dilatione_fw-la tunc_fw-la ipsum_fw-la distringas_fw-la ad_fw-la praedictum_fw-la debitum_fw-la eidem_fw-la r._n sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la reddendum_fw-la testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 68_o site_n or_o
parish_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o suburb_n and_o elsewhere_o who_o yearly_o choose_v officer_n for_o the_o parish_n and_o take_v care_n of_o its_o concernment_n so_o call_v because_o they_o usual_o meet_v in_o the_o vestry_n of_o the_o church_n uesture_n vesturd_v signify_v a_o garment_n but_o we_o turn_v it_o metaphorical_o to_o betoken_v a_o possession_n or_o a_o admittance_n to_o a_o possession_n or_o seisin_n so_o be_v it_o take_v in_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 25._o and_o in_o this_o signification_n it_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o feudist_n with_o who_o investitara_n import_v a_o delivery_n of_o possession_n by_o a_o spear_n or_o staff_n and_o vestura_fw-la possession_n itself_o hottoman_n verbo_fw-la investitura_fw-la vestura_fw-la terrae_fw-la i._o segetes_fw-la quibus_fw-la terra_fw-la vestitur_fw-la ms._n uesture_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n anno_fw-la 14_o edw._n 1._o stat_fw-la 1._o be_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o so_o in_o extenta_fw-la manerii_fw-la 4_o edw._n 1._o it_o be_v inquirable_a how_o much_o the_o vesture_n of_o a_o acre_n be_v worth_a and_o how_o much_o the_o land_n be_v worth_a when_o the_o wood_n be_v fell_v uetitum_fw-la namium_fw-la namium_fw-la signify_v a_o take_v or_o distress_n and_o vetitum_fw-la forbid_v as_o when_o the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o lord_n distrain_v beast_n or_o good_n and_o the_o lord_n forbid_v his_o bailiff_n to_o deliver_v they_o when_o the_o sheriff_n come_v to_o replevy_n they_o and_o to_o that_o end_n drive_v they_o to_o place_n unknown_a or_o when_o without_o any_o word_n they_o be_v so_o eloign_v as_o they_o can_v be_v replevied_a divers_a lord_n of_o hundred_o and_o court_n baron_n have_v power_n to_o hold_v plea_n de_fw-fr vetito_fw-la namio_n in_o old_a book_n call_v de_n vet._n 2_o inst_n fol._n 140._o sir_n henry_n spelman_n say_v it_o be_v antiqua_fw-la juris_fw-la nostri_fw-la locutio_fw-la &_o brevis_fw-la regis_fw-la nomen_fw-la see_v naam_n uicario_fw-la deliberando_fw-la occasione_n cujusdam_fw-la recognitionis_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o spiritual_a person_n imprison_v upon_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o recognisance_n without_o the_o king_n writ_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 147._o uicis_fw-la &_o venellis_fw-la mundandis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o a_o major_a or_o bailiff_n of_o a_o town_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o clean_a keep_v their_o street_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 267._o b._n uicar_n vicarius_fw-la the_o priest_n of_o every_o parish_n be_v call_v rector_n unless_o the_o predial_a tithe_n be_v impropriate_v and_o then_o he_o be_v call_v vicar_n quasi_fw-la vice_fw-la fungens_fw-la rectoris_fw-la sciant_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la johannes_n webbe_n perpetuus_fw-la vicarius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la parochialis_fw-la de_fw-la bromyord_n dedi_fw-la domino_fw-la david_n hay_o perpetuo_fw-la vicario_n ecclesiae_fw-la parochialis_fw-la de_fw-la anenebury_n dvas_fw-la acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la etc._n etc._n dat._n 8_o hen._n 5._o they_o style_v themselves_o perpetui_fw-la vicarii_fw-la because_o every_o vicarage_n have_v a_o constant_a succession_n as_o a_o corporation_n and_o never_o die_v the_o canonist_n mention_v four_o species_n of_o vicar_n quidam_fw-la sunt_fw-la perpetui_fw-la ad_fw-la parochiales_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la constituti_fw-la quidam_fw-la non_fw-la perpetui_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquos_fw-la actus_fw-la constituti_fw-la ut_fw-la temporales_fw-la &_o isti_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la mercenarii_fw-la quidam_fw-la sunt_fw-la speciales_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la curam_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la certum_fw-la locum_fw-la articulum_fw-la vel_fw-la actum_fw-la constituti_fw-la quidam_fw-la nec_fw-la perpetui_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la curam_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la certum_fw-la actum_fw-la sed_fw-la generaliter_fw-la dantur_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la see_v vocab_n utriusque_fw-la juris_fw-la verbo_fw-la vicarius_fw-la uice-chamberlain_n call_v under-chamberlain_n anno_fw-la 13_o rich._n 2._o stat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 1._o be_v a_o great_a officer_n in_o court_n next_o under_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n have_v the_o command_n and_o controlment_n of_o all_o officer_n whatsoever_o appertain_v to_o that_o part_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n which_o be_v call_v the_o chamber_n or_o above_o stair_n vicegerent_n anno_fw-la 31_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 10._o a_o deputy_n or_o lieutenant_n uicinage_n fr._n voisinage_n neighbourhood_n nearness_n mag._n char._n cap._n 14._o see_v venue_n uicinetum_n see_v visne_n uicount_n alias_o uiscount_n vicecome_fw-la signify_v as_o much_o as_o sheriff_n between_o which_o two_o word_n i_o find_v no_o other_o difference_n but_o that_o the_o one_o come_v from_o our_o conqueror_n the_o norman_n the_o other_o from_o our_o ancestor_n the_o saxon_n of_o which_o see_v more_o in_o sheriff_n viscount_n also_o signify_v a_o degree_n of_o nobility_n next_o to_o a_o earl_n which_o camden_n britan._n pag._n 170._o say_v be_v a_o old_a name_n of_o office_n but_o a_o new_a one_o of_o dignity_n never_o hear_v of_o among_o we_o till_o henry_n the_o sixths_n day_n who_o in_o his_o eighteen_o year_n in_o parliament_n create_v john_n lord_n beaumond_n viscount_n beaumond_n but_o far_o more_o ancient_a in_o other_o country_n cassan_n de_fw-fr gloria_fw-la mundi_fw-la par_fw-fr 5._o consider_v 55._o see_v sheriff_n and_o selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n foe_n 761._o uicountiel_n vicecomitilia_n be_v certain_a ferm_n for_o which_o the_o sheriff_n pay_v a_o rent_n to_o the_o king_n and_o make_v what_o profit_n he_o can_v of_o they_o v_o stat._n 33._o &_o 34_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 16._o 2_o &_o 3_o ed._n 6._o ca._n 4._o &_o 4_o hen._n 5._o ca._n 2._o writ_n vicountiel_n be_v such_o writ_n as_o be_v triable_a in_o the_o county_n or_o sheriff_n court_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 109._o of_o which_o kind_n you_o may_v see_v divers_a writ_n of_o nuisance_n set_v down_o by_o fitzh_n in_o his_o nat._n br._n foe_n 184._o b._n see_v anno_fw-la 6_o rich._n 2._o ca._n 3._o uicountiel_n rent_n mention_v 22_o car._n 2._o ca._n 6._o see_v vicountiels_n vidimus_fw-la anno_fw-la 15_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 3._o see_v innotescimus_fw-la view_v fr._n veve_v i._n visus_n conspectus_fw-la signify_v the_o act_n of_o viewer_n for_o when_o any_o action_n real_a be_v bring_v and_o the_o tenant_n know_v not_o well_o what_o land_n it_o be_v that_o the_o demandant_n ask_v than_o he_o may_v pray_v the_o view_n which_o be_v that_o he_o may_v see_v the_o land_n which_o be_v claim_v of_o this_o britton_n write_v ca._n 45._o this_o course_n of_o proceed_v we_o receive_v from_o the_o norman_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o grand_a custumary_n ca._n 66._o and_o 80._o this_o view_n be_v use_v as_o in_o other_o case_n so_o in_o a_o assize_n of_o rent-service_n rend_v charge_n or_o rend_v seck_fw-mi fitz._n nat._n brev._n foe_n 178._o and_o in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr curia_fw-la claudenda_fw-la idem_fw-la foe_fw-mi 128._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o nuisance_n idem_fw-la foe_fw-mi 183._o in_o a_o writ_n quo_fw-la jure_fw-la idem_fw-la foe_fw-mi 128._o in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr rationabilibus_fw-la divisis_fw-la idem_fw-la fv_fw-la 129._o and_o in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr secta_fw-la ad_fw-la molendinum_fw-la idem_fw-la foe_fw-mi 123._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la view_n and_o how_o this_o view_n be_v make_v in_o fleta_n lib._n 4._o ca._n 6._o see_v veiour_n and_o westm_n 2._o ca._n 48._o view_v of_o frankpledge_a visus_fw-la franci_n plegii_fw-la be_v the_o office_n which_o the_o sheriff_n in_o his_o county_n court_n or_o the_o bailiff_n in_o his_o hundred_o perform_v in_o look_v to_o the_o king_n peace_n and_o see_v that_o every_o man_n be_v in_o some_o pledge_n this_o be_v call_v by_o bracton_n res_fw-la quasi_fw-la sacra_fw-la quia_fw-la solam_fw-la personam_fw-la regis_fw-la respicit_fw-la &_o introducta_fw-la pro_fw-la pace_fw-la &_o communi_fw-la utilitate_fw-la lib._n 2._o ca._n 16._o num_fw-la 8._o see_v frankpledge_a leet_n &_o decennier_n see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o word_n ui_o laica_fw-la removendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o remove_n a_o forcible_a possession_n of_o a_o benefice_n keep_v by_o layman_n and_o be_v sometime_o grant_v upon_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o bishop_n into_o the_o chancery_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o force_n in_o his_o diocese_n sometime_o only_o upon_o a_o surmise_n thereof_o make_v by_o the_o ineumbent_n himself_o and_o have_v a_o several_a form_n for_o either_o case_n fitz._n nat._n brev._n foe_n 54._o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 59_o &_o 60._o uigil_n vigilia_fw-la anno_fw-la two_o &_o 3_o ed._n 6._o ca._n 19_o be_v use_v for_o the_o eve_n or_o day_n next_o before_o any_o solemn_a feast_n because_o than_o christian_n of_o old_a be_v wont_a to_o watch_v fast_o and_o pray_v in_o their_o church_n uill_n villa_n be_v take_v for_o a_o manor_n and_o sometime_o for_o a_o parish_n or_o part_n of_o it_o villa_n apud_fw-la saxones_n nostros_fw-la antiquos_fw-la romano_n sensu_fw-la accipi_fw-la videtur_fw-la pro_fw-la praedio_fw-la unius_fw-la alicujus_fw-la in_o rure_n cum_fw-la idoneis_fw-la aedibus_fw-la ad_fw-la reponendos_fw-la cjusdem_fw-la fructus_fw-la honestato_fw-la non_fw-la autem_fw-la primitus_fw-la pro_fw-la multarum_fw-la
party_n attaint_v lose_v his_o frank-law_n to_o the_o end_n he_o be_v not_o empannele_v upon_o jury_n or_o assize_n or_o such_o like_a employment_n for_o testify_v the_o truth_n and_o if_o he_o have_v to_o do_v in_o the_o king_n court_n that_o he_o make_v his_o attorney_n and_o that_o his_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n his_o land_n estreaped_a if_o he_o find_v no_o better_a favour_n his_o tree_n race_v and_o his_o body_n commit_v to_o prison_n 27_o lib._n assis_n 59_o cromptons_n just_a of_o peace_n fol._n 156._o b._n this_o be_v call_v villainous_a judgement_n or_o punishment_n see_v villainous_a judgement_n but_o if_o the_o party_n grieve_v sue_v upon_o the_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n then_o see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 114._o d._n 115._o i._o conspiracy_n may_v be_v also_o in_o case_n of_o less_o weight_n as_o conspiracy_n make_v by_o victualler_n touch_v sell_v of_o victual_n shall_v be_v grievous_o punish_v see_v 37_o hen._n 8._o 23._o and_o 3_o part._n inst_n fol._n 143._o conspiration_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o conspirator_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 114._o d._n cromptons_n jurisd_v fol._n 209._o see_v also_o the_o register_n fol._n 134._o constable_n constabularius_fw-la be_v a_o saxon_a word_n compound_v of_o cuning_n or_o ce_a and_o staple_n which_o signisie_n the_o stay_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n lamb._n duty_n of_o constable_n num_fw-la 4._o but_o i_o have_v see_v it_o derive_v from_o comes_n stabuli_fw-la which_o seem_v more_o probable_a because_o we_o have_v this_o officer_n and_o many_o other_o from_o the_o caesarean_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o saxon_n this_o word_n be_v diverse_o use_v first_o for_o the_o constable_n of_o england_n of_o who_o great_a dignity_n and_o authority_n we_o may_v find_v many_o proof_n in_o the_o statute_n and_o chronicle_n of_o this_o realm_n his_o function_n consist_v in_o the_o care_n of_o the_o common_a peace_n of_o the_o land_n in_o deed_n of_o arm_n and_o matter_n of_o war._n lamb._n ubisupra_fw-la with_o who_o agree_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 2._o stat._n 1._o which_o say_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n it_o appertain_v to_o have_v conusance_n of_o contract_n and_o deed_n of_o arm_n and_o of_o war_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o also_o of_o thing_n that_o touch_v war_n within_o as_o combat_n blasonry_n of_o arm_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o may_v not_o meddle_v with_o battle_n in_o appeal_n nor_o general_o with_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v try_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n see_v fortescu_n cap._n 32._o and_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 123._o out_o of_o this_o high_a magistracy_n of_o constable_n of_o england_n say_v lambert_n be_v draw_v those_o inferior_a constable_n which_o we_o call_v constable_n of_o hundred_o and_o franchise_n and_o first_o ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 1._o which_o appoint_v for_o conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o view_v of_o armour_n two_o constable_n in_o every_o hundred_o and_o franchise_n which_o in_o latin_a be_v call_v constabularii_fw-la capitales_fw-la high_a constable_n because_o continuance_n of_o time_n and_o increase_n both_o of_o people_n and_o offence_n have_v under_o these_o made_z other_o in_o every_o town_n call_v petit-constable_n in_o latin_a sub-constabularios_a which_o be_v of_o like_a nature_n but_o of_o inferior_a authority_n to_o the_o other_o the_o make_n of_o a_o petty_a constable_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o divers_a manor_n jure_fw-la feudi_fw-la of_o these_o read_z smith_z de_fw-fr rep._n angl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 22._o beside_o these_o there_o be_v officer_n of_o particular_a place_n call_v by_o this_o name_n as_o constable_z of_o the_o tower_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 152._o anno_fw-la 1_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 13._o constable_n of_o the_o exchequer_n anno_fw-la 51_o hen._n 3._o stat._n 5._o constable_n of_o dover_n castle_n cam._n britan._n pag._n 239._o fitz_n nat._n br._n fol._n 240._o but_o these_o be_v castellani_n proper_o as_o lambert_n note_n though_o confound_v in_o name_n with_o the_o other_o see_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 38._o manwood_n par_fw-fr 1._o cap._n 13._o mention_n a_o constable_n of_o the_o forest_n constat_fw-la lat._n be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o certificate_n which_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n and_o auditor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n make_v at_o the_o request_n of_o any_o person_n who_o intend_v to_o plead_v or_o move_v in_o that_o court_n for_o discharge_v of_o any_o thing_n anno_fw-la 3_o &_o 4_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 4._o and_o 13_o eliz_n cap._n 6._o the_o effect_n of_o a_o constat_fw-la be_v the_o certify_v what_o do_v constare_fw-la upon_o record_n touch_v the_o matter_n in_o question_n and_o the_o auditor_n fee_n for_o it_o be_v 13_o s._n 4_o d._n a_o constat_fw-la be_v hold_v to_o be_v superior_a to_o a_o certificate_n because_o this_o may_v err_v or_o fail_v in_o its_o content_n that_o can_v as_o certify_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v evident_a upon_o record_n also_o the_o exemplification_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o the_o inrolment_n of_o any_o letter_n patent_n be_v call_v a_o constat_fw-la coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 225._o b._n the_o difference_n between_o a_o constat_fw-la inspeximus_fw-la &_o vidimus_fw-la you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o page_n case_n coke_n five_o report_n consuetudinibus_fw-la &_o servitiis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_o close_a which_o lie_v against_o the_o tenant_n that_o deforce_v his_o lord_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o service_n due_a to_o he_o of_o this_o see_v more_o in_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 77._o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 151._o and_o reg_n of_o writ_n fol._n 159._o consultation_n consultatio_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o a_o cause_n be_v former_o remove_v by_o prohibition_n from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o court_n christian_n to_o the_o king_n court_n be_v return_v thither_o again_o for_o if_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n court_n upon_o compare_v the_o libel_n with_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o party_n find_v the_o suggestion_n false_a or_o not_o prove_v and_o therefore_o the_o cause_n to_o be_v wrongful_o call_v from_o the_o court_n christian_n then_o upon_o this_o consultation_n or_o deliberation_n they_o decree_v it_o to_o be_v return_v again_o whereupon_o the_o writ_n in_o this_o case_n obtain_v be_v call_v a_o consultation_n of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 44_o 45._o usque_fw-la 58._o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 32._o fiiz_n nat._n br._n fol._n 50._o the_o statute_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o consultation_n anno_fw-la 24_o edw._n 1._o and_o 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 105._o contenement_n contenementum_fw-la as_o salvo_n contenemento_fw-it svo_fw-la mag._n cha._n cap._n 14._o signify_v his_o countenance_n credit_n or_o reputation_n which_o he_o have_v together_o with_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o freehold_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n do_v the_o statute_n of_o 1_o edw._n 3._o and_o old_a nat._n br._n use_v it_o where_o countenance_n be_v use_v for_o contenement_n the_o armour_n of_o a_o soldier_n be_v his_o countenance_n the_o book_n of_o a_o scholar_n his_o countenance_n and_o the_o like_a coke_n 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 28._o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 1._o num_fw-la 3._o and_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n say_v contenementum_fw-la est_fw-la â—stimatio_fw-la &_o conditionis_fw-la forma_fw-la qua_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o repub._n subsistit_fw-la contingent_a use_n be_v a_o use_v limit_v in_o a_o conveyance_n of_o land_n which_o may_v or_o may_v not_o happen_v to_o vest_n according_a to_o the_o contingency_n express_v in_o the_o limitation_n of_o such_o use_n see_v chudleigh_v case_n in_o coke_n 1_o rep._n continuance_n be_v as_o prorogatio_fw-la in_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o example_n continuance_n until_o the_o next_o assize_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 154._o f._n and_o 244._o d._n in_o both_o which_o place_n it_o be_v say_v if_o a_o record_n in_o the_o treasury_n be_v allege_v by_o the_o one_o party_n and_o deny_v by_o the_o other_o a_o certiorari_fw-la shall_v be_v sue_v to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n who_o if_o they_o certify_v not_o in_o the_o chancery_n that_o such_o a_o record_n be_v there_o or_o that_o it_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v in_o the_o tower_n the_o king_n shall_v send_v to_o the_o justice_n repeat_v the_o certificate_n and_o will_v they_o to_o continue_v the_o assize_n in_o this_o signification_n it_o be_v likewise_o use_v by_o kitchen_n fol._n 202._o and_o 199._o and_o anno_fw-la 11_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 4._o and_o continuance_n of_o a_o writ_n or_o action_n be_v from_o one_o term_n to_o another_o in_o case_n where_o the_o sheriff_n have_v not_o return_v or_o execute_v a_o former_a writ_n issue_v out_o in_o the_o say_a