Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
land_n	acre_n	hold_v	manor_n	1,525	5	9.8459	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A43221	Maxims and rules of pleading, in actions real, personal and mixt, popular and penal describing the nature of declarations, pleas, replications, rejoynders, and all other parts of pleading, shewing their validity and defects, and in what cases they are amendable by the court, or remediable by the statute-law, or otherwise : likewise, which of the parties in his plea shall first offer the issue, and where special matter may be given in evidence upon the general issue : of demurrers upon evidence, of verdicts, general and special, and of bills of exceptions to the same, of judgments, executions, writs of error and false judgment, and of appeals, indictments, and informations and the pleadings relating thereunto / published from the manuscript of Sir Robert Heath ... ; with additions of new matter to every title, from all the reports since his time.	Heath, Robert, Sir, 1575-1649.	1694 (1694)	Wing H1340; ESTC R21584	172,855	372

he_o make_v title_n to_o the_o good_n so_o if_o he_o make_v title_n to_o the_o land_n by_o feoffment_n but_o otherwise_o if_o he_o plead_v mere_o his_o freehold_n and_o so_o be_v 22_o h._n 6._o 24._o in_o trespass_n but_o see_v 5_o h._n 7._o 28._o that_o in_o forcible_n entry_n because_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o declaration_n as_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la or_o in_o a_o assize_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o in_o his_o bar_n give_v the_o land_n a_o name_n or_o other_o certainty_n but_o aught_o to_o plead_v at_o his_o peril_n but_o otherwise_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a practice_n in_o trespass_n and_o replevin_n except_o as_o before_o where_o the_o defendant_n plead_v his_o freehold_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o set_v forth_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o land_n in_o his_o declaration_n which_o he_o be_v now_o of_o late_o compel_v to_o by_o rule_n of_o court_n but_o for_o the_o understanding_n of_o this_o and_o all_o other_o matter_n relate_v to_o practice_n more_o full_o and_o at_o large_a see_v before_o in_o the_o introduction_n of_o this_o discourse_n and_o further_o for_o certainty_n in_o plead_v take_v these_o general_a observation_n first_o see_v plowden_n 32_o 65_o 80_o 81_o 86_o 191_o 229._o that_o which_o be_v allege_v by_o way_n of_o conveyance_n and_o inducement_n to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n need_v not_o to_o be_v so_o certain_o allege_v as_o that_o which_o be_v the_o substance_n itself_o as_o before_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n and_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n and_o if_o c._n die_v during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n or_o b._n that_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o e._n for_o his_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o e._n in_o plead_v show_v the_o death_n of_o a.b._n and_o c._n but_o show_v no_o time_n of_o their_o death_n and_o by_o plowden_n 80_o 121_o 123_o 126_o 128_o 129._o that_o which_o a_o man_n can_v have_v certain_a knowledge_n of_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o plead_v certain_o nor_o to_o set_v forth_o that_o precise_o that_o be_v out_o of_o his_o knowledge_n or_o to_o which_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n or_o by_o common_a intent_n he_o can_v see_v as_o a_o deed_n that_o belong_v to_o another_o man._n and_o by_o co._n lib._n 9_o 108._o that_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v certain_o plead_v which_o may_v be_v make_v certain_a by_o intendment_n according_a to_o the_o maxim_n id_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la certum_fw-la reddi_fw-la potest_fw-la but_o co._n lib._n 4._o 97._o and_o plough_v 395._o that_o be_v more_o certain_a which_o be_v certain_a of_o itself_o yet_o where_o the_o defendant_n in_o plead_v make_v title_n to_o himself_o by_o a_o lease_n habendum_fw-la for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o i._o s._n shall_v name_v cum_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o i._o s._n do_v name_n so_o many_o there_o the_o averment_n make_v it_o certain_a enough_o and_o good_a so_o many_o time_n when_o there_o be_v a_o incertainty_n in_o a_o case_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o reference_n to_o a_o certainty_n it_o may_v be_v make_v good_a as_o perkins_n sect._n 36._o a_o estate_n be_v grant_v to_o i._n s._n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v come_v first_o the_o next_o morning_n to_o paul_n and_o one_o do_v come_v there_o that_o be_v capable_a this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n for_o it_o may_v be_v make_v certain_a by_o averment_n so_o pasch._n 39_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n morgan_n and_o johnson_n case_n one_o bind_v himself_o by_o obligation_n to_o pay_v i_o all_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o his_o brother_n owe_v unto_o i_o this_o by_o averment_n may_v be_v make_v certain_a and_o be_v good_a so_o plough_v 191._o if_o one_o grant_v his_o manor_n of_o a._n and_o b._n and_o say_v not_o in_o what_o parish_n or_o county_n they_o be_v in_o or_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o a._n and_o say_v not_o in_o what_o county_n these_o grant_n in_o plead_v may_v be_v make_v good_a by_o averment_n so_o if_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v to_o one_o all_o the_o manor_n and_o advowsons_n that_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o priory_n of_o h._n or_o that_o be_v of_o i._o s._n who_o be_v attaint_v these_o grant_n by_o 32_o h._n 6._o 20._o and_o co._n lib._n 9_o 47._o may_v be_v make_v good_a in_o plead_v by_o averment_n but_o by_o anderson_n 1_o part_n 102._o a_o indictment_n be_v upon_o 8_o h._n 6._o quod_fw-la intravit_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la and_o hold_v void_a for_o the_o incertainty_n and_o march_v rep._n case_n 168._o in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o jury_n find_v they_o not_o guilty_a for_o part_n and_o guilty_a in_o tanto_fw-la ut_fw-la ius_n mesuagii_fw-la in_o occupatione_fw-la etc._n etc._n quantum_fw-la stat_fw-la super_fw-la ripam_fw-la and_o the_o verdict_n be_v hold_v void_a for_o incertainty_n and_o so_o be_v 40_o ed._n 3._o 15._o and_o co._n lib._n 9_o 74._o in_o debt_n bring_v against_o executor_n who_o plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v they_o have_v asset_n but_o say_v not_o to_o what_o value_n this_o be_v also_o void_a for_o incertainty_n and_o by_o plough_v 144_o and_o co._n lib._n 10._o 40._o there_o must_v be_v a_o precise_a affirmation_n of_o a_o thing_n in_o plead_v where_o it_o relate_v to_o matter_n of_o substance_n yet_o if_o the_o plead_v hit_v not_o the_o very_a word_n if_o it_o contain_v the_o matter_n by_o necessary_a implication_n it_o may_v be_v good_a enough_o and_o by_o plough_v 435._o a_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o one_o form_n of_o plead_v or_o to_o the_o common_a form_n so_o he_o plead_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o by_o hobart_n 72_o 78._o 124._o that_o need_v not_o be_v say_v on_o the_o one_o side_n that_o will_v come_v proper_o on_o the_o other_o and_o by_o plough_v 104._o 202._o and_o co._n lib._n 10._o 40._o if_o a_o plea_n have_v two_o intendment_n the_o strong_a shall_v be_v take_v against_o he_o that_o plead_v it_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o adversary_n as_o in_o a_o release_v plead_v to_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v make_v must_v be_v show_v for_o it_o may_v be_v deliver_v before_o or_o after_o the_o trespass_n and_o if_o not_o show_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v before_o and_o idem_fw-la lib._n 9_o 109_o 110._o where_o covin_z be_v allege_v in_o the_o avoidance_n of_o a_o act_n it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v it_o general_o for_o it_o be_v secret_a and_o can_v hardly_o be_v know_v and_o therefore_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v force_v in_o plead_v to_o show_v it_o exact_o or_o certain_o and_o by_o hobart_n 163._o general_a issue_n may_v be_v plead_v without_o any_o inducement_n last_o by_o plough_v 84._o 63_o 65._o co._n lib._n 9_o 109._o dyer_n 27._o yelv._n 103._o hob._n 258_o 297._o truth_n and_o certainty_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o plead_v and_o therefore_o falsehood_n incertainty_n and_o repugnancy_n ought_v to_o be_v avoid_v in_o plead_v and_o although_o as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o surplusage_n do_v seldom_o hurt_v the_o plead_v yet_o imperfect_a plead_v be_v always_o dangerous_a vide_fw-la brook_n '_o be_v abridgement_n tit._n plead_v 94_o 95_o 96._o 115._o plough_v 179._o 229._o 431._o hob._n 23._o 208._o dyer_n 27._o and_o co._n lib._n 7._o butt_n '_o be_v case_n for_o variety_n of_o matter_n upon_o this_o subject_a chap._n iii_o of_o replication_n rejoinder_n etc._n etc._n after_o the_o defendant_n have_v make_v his_o bar_n what_o or_o plea_n that_o be_v to_o say_v have_v give_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n declaration_n the_o next_o part_n of_o plead_v in_o course_n must_v be_v the_o plaintiff_n replication_n which_o be_v a_o answer_n or_o exception_n to_o the_o defendant_n plea_n and_o a_o rejoynder_n be_v where_o after_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o action_n have_v reply_v to_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n do_v again_o make_v answer_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o if_o after_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v answer_v again_o to_o the_o defendant_n such_o plead_v be_v call_v a_o sur-rejoynd_a as_o to_o replication_n and_o rejoinder_n the_o learning_n of_o they_o be_v more_o proper_o to_o be_v see_v in_o every_o particular_a action_n under_o their_o respective_a title_n of_o plead_v but_o touch_v some_o particular_n we_o shall_v observe_v first_o same_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n bind_v to_o answer_v the_o bar_n of_o the_o defendant_n but_o may_v notwithstanding_o plead_v at_o large_a not_o answer_v the_o bar_n which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n altogether_o in_o a_o assize_n where_o a_o general_n bar_n with_o colour_n be_v plead_v and_o by_o 34_o h._n

any_o continuance_n from_o trinity_n term_n to_o lent_n assize_n which_o be_v much_o insist_v upon_o yet_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n so_o brownlow'_v rep._n part_n 1._o foe_n 81._o a_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v against_o one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n for_o money_n due_a upon_o bond_n and_o issue_n be_v join_v the_o cause_n be_v try_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o stay_v judgement_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o bill_n not_o be_v file_v be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n nor_o within_o the_o same_o to_o which_o opinion_n the_o court_n seem_v to_o incline_v but_o give_v leave_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o file_v a_o bill_n that_o so_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v put_v to_o arbitration_n so_o hob._n 181._o a_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v in_o debt_n against_o a_o attorney_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o which_o a_o verdict_n be_v have_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o stay_v judgement_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o original_a bill_n be_v not_o file_v with_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o because_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o bill_n be_v enter_v of_o record_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la it_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o want_n of_o a_o original_a after_o verdict_n and_o so_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n to_o which_o opinion_n the_o court_n do_v incline_v but_o will_v advise_v of_o it_o because_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o adjudge_v in_o that_o court_n before_o but_o then_o we_o shall_v inquire_v statute_n what_o matter_n be_v not_o remedy_v or_o help_v by_o any_o or_o either_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o 18_o el._n beforementioned_a for_o which_o see_v first_o goldesbrough_n rep._n foe_n 49._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o action_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o a_o assault_n and_o battery_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v condemn_v therein_o by_o nichil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n issue_v out_o and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n die_v and_o another_o attorney_n without_o warrant_n pray_v the_o second_o judgement_n and_o have_v execution_n thereupon_o cur_n '_o if_o the_o attorney_n die_v after_o judgement_n a_o new_a attorney_n may_v pray_v execution_n without_o warrant_n but_o here_o the_o attorney_n die_v before_o the_o second_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o he_o that_o come_v after_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n prothon_n if_o one_o of_o the_o party_n die_v after_o judgement_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o per_fw-la cur_n '_o this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n for_o a_o verdict_n be_v that_o which_o be_v put_v in_o issue_n by_o the_o join_v of_o the_o party_n so_o hob._n 112_o 113._o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o trespass_n for_o a_o assault_n and_o battery_n make_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o defendant_n who_o plead_v justification_n and_o convey_v a_o estate_n to_o himself_o by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n in_o a_o certain_a piece_n of_o ground_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n whereof_o i._o s._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n come_v upon_o it_o he_o lay_v his_o hand_n molliter_fw-la upon_o he_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n also_o convey_v to_o himself_o a_o estate_n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n to_o another_o piece_n of_o ground_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o lay_v a_o prescription_n in_o the_o say_v i._o s._n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o have_v a_o way_n over_o the_o defendant_n piece_n of_o ground_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o per_fw-la melieur_fw-fr opinion_n this_o be_v no_o issue_n at_o all_o nor_o thing_n nor_o possible_o issuable_a and_o therefore_o the_o verdict_n must_v also_o be_v void_a and_o so_o not_o holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n for_o a_o verdict_n can_v make_v that_o good_a which_o the_o court_n see_v can_v be_v in_o law_n so_o that_o this_o be_v in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o court_n to_o judge_v so_o cro._n part_n 2._o 526._o in_o trespass_n bring_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n for_o take_v and_o carry_v away_o three_o load_v of_o wheat_n set_v out_o for_o tithe_n contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o word_n vi_n &_o armis_fw-la be_v omit_v per_fw-la cur_n '_o the_o bill_n shall_v abate_v for_o it_o be_v the_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o declaration_n and_o that_o which_o induce_v the_o court_n to_o set_v a_o fine_a for_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n and_o so_o adjudge_v hill_n 13_o jac._n in_o the_o case_n between_o welsted_n and_o taylor_n where_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v because_o vi_n &_o armis_fw-la be_v omit_v vide_fw-la hoh_o 127._o in_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o the_o writ_n be_v praecipe_fw-la a._n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o b._n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la sequitur_fw-la centum_fw-la &_o decem_fw-la libras_fw-la quas_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o praefat_fw-la '_o b._n debet_fw-la and_o the_o count_n be_v for_o take_v to_o farm_n six_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o for_o six_o month_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la actio_fw-la accrevit_fw-la for_o 60_o l._n and_o for_o further_a take_v to_o farm_n other_o land_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o for_o five_o month_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la actio_fw-la accrevit_fw-la for_o 50_o l._n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la praefat_fw-la '_o b._n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n predict_v as_o centum_fw-la &_o decem_fw-la libras_fw-la neque_fw-la aliquem_fw-la inde_fw-la denarium_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la qua_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v owe_v 30_o l._n and_o for_o the_o residue_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o to_o stay_v judgement_n it_o be_v object_v 1_o that_o the_o verdict_n express_v not_o for_o which_o farm_n nor_o which_o of_o the_o month_n the_o 30_o l._n be_v due_a sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o the_o demand_n and_o issue_n be_v for_o 110_o l._n in_o several_a though_o it_o will_v have_v be_v more_o formal_a to_o have_v distinguish_v they_o 2_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o answer_v the_o writ_n and_o declaration_n for_o the_o plea_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v as_o the_o demand_n be_v quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la dicto_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o praefat_fw-la '_o b._n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v allow_v because_o penal_a law_n be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n and_o see_v hob._n 101._o where_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v because_o there_o be_v no_o pledge_n to_o prosecute_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n because_o a_o penal_a law_n except_v out_o of_o the_o same_o but_o see_v trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o com._n b._n goldesbrough_n 90._o where_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o be_v bring_v against_o baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr of_o two_o part_n of_o forty_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o s._n who_o plead_v that_o i._o s._n be_v seize_v and_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n one_o of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n who_o be_v his_o heir_n who_o die_v and_o they_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o b._n who_o join_v in_o aid_n with_o they_o and_o then_o they_o come_v and_o plead_v to_o the_o grand_a assize_n and_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o term_n the_o assize_n appear_v and_o sixteen_o of_o they_o be_v swear_v whereof_o four_o be_v knight_n the_o rest_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n and_o the_o title_n be_v as_o before_o in_o trinity_n term_n anno_fw-la 28._o for_o b._n be_v tenant_n in_o that_o other_o action_n for_o the_o three_o part_n per_fw-la cur_n '_o this_o be_v not_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o here_o be_v no_o certainty_n in_o the_o grant_n yet_o if_o the_o thing_n grant_v have_v have_v a_o certain_a name_n give_v to_o it_o as_o black-acre_n or_o the_o like_a then_o though_o the_o parish_n have_v be_v mistake_v it_o will_v have_v be_v good_a enough_o see_v more_o of_o these_o two_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o 18_o eliz._n after_o in_o the_o title_n error_n in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o shall_v take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o two_o last_o statute_n concern_v jeofail_n viz._n 21_o jac._n 1._o cap._n 13_o &_o 16._o and_o 17_o car._n 2._o cap._n 8._o and_o inquire_v what_o mis-pleading_n be_v aid_v by_o the_o same_o and_o what_o be_v not_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n 1._o cap._n 13._o jeofail_n after_o verdict_n give_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n the_o judgement_n thereupon_o shall_v not_o be_v stay_v or_o reverse_v for_o any_o variance_n in_o form_n only_o

own_o wrong_n and_o note_v 35_o h._n 6._o 38._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o debt_n do_v count_n upon_o a_o lease_n of_o four_o acre_n for_o the_o rent_n of_o three_o pound_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v plead_v to_o the_o count_n that_o he_o do_v let_v those_o four_o acre_n and_o other_o land_n and_o a_o good_a plea_n but_o the_o great_a doubt_n whether_o he_o shall_v in_o that_o case_n take_v a_o travers_n for_o in_o our_o book_n it_o be_v obvious_a that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n mistake_v the_o beginning_n of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n acre_n the_o land_n or_o number_n of_o acre_n or_o declare_v upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n when_o it_o be_v conditional_a the_o same_o be_v no_o good_a declaration_n and_o advantage_n thereof_o may_v be_v have_v as_o well_o upon_o the_o general_n issue_n as_o otherwise_o and_o in_o fogassa_n case_n in_o pl._n com._n if_o the_o plaintiff_n count_n general_o upon_o a_o lease_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v ne_o lessa_n pass_v non_fw-la dimisit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o give_v in_o evidence_n a_o lease_n by_o deed._n and_o 28_o &_o 29_o h._n 8._o dier_n 32._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o lease_n of_o six_o and_o twenty_o acre_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n let_v the_o same_o and_o four_o acre_n more_o absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o let_v the_o six_o and_o twenty_o acre_n tantum_fw-la whereupon_o issue_n be_v take_v and_o the_o verdict_n find_v the_o demise_n only_o of_o one_o and_o twenty_o acre_n and_o thereupon_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o verdict_n have_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o for_o the_o defendant_n and_o by_o fitz._n and_o englefield_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o agree_v of_o both_o side_n that_o six_o and_o twenty_o acre_n be_v let_v and_o the_o question_n be_v upon_o the_o four_o acre_n but_o baldwin_n and_o shelley_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o verdict_n be_v ill_a but_o shelley_n say_v therein_o that_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v a_o plea_n without_o a_o travers_n because_o he_o have_v confess_v the_o count_n and_o more_o it_o will_v have_v be_v good_a or_o if_o the_o travers_n have_v be_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la predictus_fw-la le_fw-fr plaintiff_n dimisit_fw-la les_fw-fr four_z acre_n more_o it_o have_v be_v well_o enough_o but_o touch_v this_o matter_n of_o travers_n note_n of_o the_o quantity_n time_n or_o place_n see_v more_o in_o the_o title_n travers_n issue_n and_o verdict_n afterward_o in_o this_o book_n and_o see_v 11_o h._n 6._o 5._o that_o if_o in_o debt_n for_o rent_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o count_n that_o one_o of_o the_o day_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v not_o but_o otherwise_o in_o avowry_n by_o all_o the_o court_n nota_fw-la diversitatem_fw-la and_o see_v fitzherbert_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la in_o his_o writ_n of_o debt_n that_o where_o divers_a day_n of_o payment_n be_v contain_v in_o a_o recognizance_n upon_o the_o first_o default_n shall_v go_v out_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o upon_o a_o bill_n for_o debt_n not_o until_o the_o last_o day_n notwithstanding_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o executory_a promise_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v his_o writ_n upon_o the_o first_o default_n and_o recover_v for_o that_o loss_n and_o so_o upon_o every_o default_n it_o appear_v by_o 7_o ed._n 4._o 15._o and_o 1_o ed._n 4._o 4._o 39_o h._n 6._o 4._o 11_o h._n 4._o 55._o and_o 50_o ed._n 3._o 4._o in_o brook_n title_n brief_n by_o the_o better_a opinion_n that_o in_o debt_n resceit_n of_o parcel_n hang_v the_o writ_n do_v abate_v the_o whole_a writ_n but_o that_o as_o it_o seem_v be_v intend_v where_o the_o count_n and_o demand_n be_v of_o one_o entire_a contract_n as_o a_o praecipe_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o entry_n into_o part_n for_o it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o it_o seem_v where_o a_o praecipe_n be_v of_o sundry_a acre_n and_o the_o demandant_n enter_v into_o but_o one_o of_o the_o acre_n but_o by_o the_o same_o book_n 50_o ed._n 3._o 4._o that_o aught_o to_o be_v plead_v puis_fw-fr le_fw-fr darein_o continuance_n and_o by_o most_o of_o the_o other_o book_n if_o the_o action_n be_v upon_o specialty_n than_o it_o can_v neither_o be_v plead_v to_o the_o writ_n or_o in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n without_o specialty_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n conclude_v his_o plea_n in_o bar_n it_o go_v but_o to_o the_o action_n for_o part_n but_o as_o it_o seem_v be_v the_o action_n either_o upon_o specialty_n or_o not_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n the_o resceit_n of_o parcel_n either_o before_o or_o hang_v the_o writ_n he_o must_v plead_v the_o same_o by_o deed_n and_o it_o go_v but_o to_o that_o part_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o twenty_o pound_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v satisfy_v of_o ten_o pound_n the_o writ_n do_v abate_v of_o his_o own_o show_v for_o he_o ought_v to_o bring_v his_o action_n only_o for_o that_o which_o be_v behind_o and_o declare_v himself_o to_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o rest_n but_o if_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n for_o the_o whole_a and_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la or_o a_o release_n be_v plead_v to_o part_n that_o go_v but_o to_o the_o same_o and_o so_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o plea_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la predict_v as_o vigint_n libras_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquem_fw-la denarium_fw-la inde_fw-la and_o in_o the_o say_a book_n of_o 11_o h._n 4._o debt_n be_v bring_v for_o forty_o pound_n declare_v part_n upon_o a_o lease_n parcel_n upon_o a_o contract_n and_o part_n for_o work_v do_v and_o to_o part_v the_o defendant_n tender_v his_o law_n to_o other_o part_n he_o plead_v ne_o lessa_n pass_v non_fw-la dimisit_fw-la and_o to_o the_o residue_n he_o tender_v the_o money_n in_o court_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o to_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o lease_n take_v issue_n and_o to_o that_o of_o the_o money_n tender_v he_o rejoin_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v it_o according_o and_o as_o to_o the_o residue_n he_o refuse_v the_o law_n and_o to_o that_o and_o the_o point_n of_o receipt_n the_o writ_n only_o do_v abate_v quod_fw-la nota_fw-la where_o the_o writ_n and_o declaration_n be_v general_n replication_n as_o in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la if_o the_o plaintiff_n so_o declare_v the_o defendant_n as_o all_o the_o book_n agree_v may_v plead_v a_o special_a plea_n to_o enforce_v the_o plaintaiff_n in_o his_o replication_n to_o assign_v the_o place_n more_o certain_a but_o this_o plea_n of_o the_o defendant_n must_v be_v also_o very_o certain_a as_o 4_o &_o 5_o ph._n &_o mar._n dyer_n 161._o for_o the_o defendant_n to_o say_v that_o the_o place_n where_o be_v six_o acre_n be_v no_o plea_n unless_o he_o also_o give_v it_o a_o name_n or_o boundary_n and_o so_o be_v 22_o h._n 6._o 24._o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v plead_v certain_o and_o this_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o defendant_n for_o if_o he_o plead_v the_o general_n issue_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v in_o any_o place_n in_o that_o town_n assign_v the_o trespass_n or_o else_o as_o be_v the_o book_n 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 23._o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v say_v that_o the_o place_n where_o be_v six_o acre_n which_o be_v his_o freehold_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_n that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o freehold_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o close_a of_o like_a quantity_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o but_o the_o plaintiff_n new_a assignment_n must_v also_o be_v as_o true_a and_o certain_a to_o all_o intent_n as_o be_v 9_o eliz._n dyer_n 204._o it_o must_v be_v both_o true_a in_o the_o name_n and_o in_o the_o boundary_n and_o must_v not_o be_v as_o there_o una_fw-la acr_n '_o prat_v '_o sive_z terr'_o and_o as_o 1_o h._n 7._o 11._o and_o 21_o h._n 6._o 2._o and_o other_o book_n the_o plaintiff_n must_v say_v also_o in_o his_o declaration_n alia_fw-la quam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o then_o as_o in_o 14_o h._n 4._o 24._o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o plead_v that_o the_o place_n where_o be_v all_o one_o etc._n etc._n but_o shall_v have_v advantage_n thereof_o best_o by_o the_o general_n issue_n if_o the_o plea_n aforesaid_a be_v enter_v and_o so_o be_v 1_o ed._n 5._o 4._o yet_o in_o the_o say_a book_n 21_o h._n 6._o 2._o the_o defendant_n do_v rejoin_v that_o the_o place_n be_v all_o one_o etc._n etc._n and_o know_v by_o one_o name_n but_o as_o 27_o h._n 8._o 22._o where_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o bar_n say_v the_o place_n where_o be_v a_o acre_n and_o three_o rood_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v assign_v the_o trespass_n in_o the_o three_o rood_n without_o the_o acre_n and_o the_o bar_n as_o to_o the_o

the_o cause_n general_o but_o the_o custom_n yet_o that_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n as_o matter_n of_o form_n because_o absque_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la contain_v the_o custom_n and_o more_o and_o idem_n ibid._n parker_n versus_fw-la parker_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o certain_a good_n against_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v enter_v upon_o the_o imparlance-roll_n with_o blank_n or_o space_n for_o the_o day_n and_o year_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n lose_v the_o good_n and_o of_o the_o defendant_n find_v and_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o proper_a use_n but_o the_o issue-roll_n and_o the_o other_o proceed_n be_v perfect_a in_o this_o point_n and_o per_fw-la cur_n '_o the_o imparlance-roll_n be_v the_o original_a can_v be_v make_v perfect_a by_o the_o issue-roll_n which_o be_v warant_v by_o it_o but_o in_o regard_n a_o verdict_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o issue_n of_o not_o guilty_a the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o he_o for_o the_o declaration_n as_o enter_v on_o the_o imparlance-roll_n be_v good_a enough_o in_o substance_n for_o the_o trover_n and_o conversion_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o preterperfect_a tense_n be_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v and_o so_o the_o fault_n in_o the_o declaration_n be_v only_o in_o form_n be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n and_o idem_fw-la 117._o napper_n versus_fw-la jasper_n and_o george_n where_o issue_n be_v take_v in_o trespass_n upon_o a_o prescription_n that_o i._o s._n prebendary_a of_o the_o prebend_n of_o p._n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n and_o all_o his_o predecessor_n prebendary_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o keep_v a_o shepherd_n for_o certain_a sheep_n of_o they_o follow_v the_o same_o sheep_n for_o the_o better_a keep_n of_o they_o feed_v together_o in_o a_o certain_a pasture_n from_o the_o sheep_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o s._n in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v according_o and_o move_v that_o this_o be_v a_o void_a verdict_n for_o the_o prescription_n be_v senseless_a and_o can_v not_o stand_v that_o the_o sheep_n can_v be_v keep_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n from_o the_o sheep_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o s._n be_v but_o one_o man_n life_n but_o yet_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n according_a to_o the_o verdict_n for_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v the_o keep_v the_o prebendary_n sheep_n feed_v together_o and_o the_o other_o part_n be_v but_o a_o consequent_a of_o it_o that_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o be_v keep_v from_o the_o earl_n sheep_n vide_fw-la stiles_n rep._n 206._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o assault_n and_o battery_n in_o surrey_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v justification_n in_o middlesex_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v beat_v he_o in_o southwark_n which_o be_v in_o surrey_n de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sua_fw-la propria_fw-la absque_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o the_o issue_n be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n in_o middlesex_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o object_v that_o the_o trial_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v from_o one_o place_n when_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v from_o both_o for_o here_o be_v two_o issue_n to_o be_v try_v and_o so_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n but_o per_fw-la cur_n '_o the_o trial_n be_v well_o enough_o for_o though_o two_o issue_n yet_o by_o plead_v they_o be_v make_v one_o and_o so_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n and_o help_v by_o it_o and_o see_v godbolt_n 85._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o account_n of_o divers_a receipt_n and_o parcel_n to_o all_o which_o except_o one_o the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o issue_n but_o for_o that_o one_o parcel_n he_o plead_v nothing_o whereupon_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v dis-continued_n for_o not_o answer_v to_o that_o parcel_n which_o dis-continuance_n be_v not_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v judgement_n according_a to_o his_o declaration_n because_o of_o the_o parcel_n to_o which_o no_o answer_n be_v make_v no_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v but_o per_fw-la cur_n '_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o do_v extend_v to_o it_o for_o the_o word_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v after_o verdict_n find_v judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v any_o discontinuace_n notwithstanding_o and_o see_v cro._n part_n 2._o 534._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la et_fw-la alia_fw-la enormia_fw-la ei_fw-la intulit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o general_n issue_n non_fw-fr culp_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v 400_o l._n damage_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o abuse_v do_v by_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n wife_n and_o to_o stay_v judgement_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la want_v these_o word_n quilibet_fw-la jur_n '_o per_fw-la pleg_n '_o and_o therefore_o be_v as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n but_o per_fw-la cur_n '_o this_o be_v not_o a_o blank_a return_n where_o no_o return_n be_v at_o all_o or_o where_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sheriff_n be_v omit_v but_o this_o be_v a_o insufficient_a return_n help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n for_o the_o omission_n of_o the_o pledge_n be_v but_o want_v of_o form_n and_o not_o like_a to_o hussey_n case_n where_o there_o be_v no_o pledge_n return_v upon_o the_o original_a and_o idem_n part_v 2._o 353._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v declare_v in_o trespass_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o enter_v his_o close_a and_o house_n in_o g._n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o justification_n that_o the_o sheriff_n have_v direct_v a_o warrant_n to_o he_o upon_o a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la to_o take_v one_o i._n s._n who_o as_o the_o common_a voice_n go_v be_v at_o the_o plaintiff_n house_n whereupon_o he_o go_v thither_o in_o a_o footpath_n through_o the_o say_v close_o and_o ask_v the_o plaintiff_n leave_v to_o enter_v his_o house_n to_o search_v for_o the_o say_v i._o s._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v he_o leave_v he_o enter_v the_o same_o and_o not_o find_v i._n s._n there_o return_v the_o same_o way_n the_o plaintiff_n take_v issue_n upon_o the_o licence_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o to_o stay_v judgement_n it_o be_v object_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o replication_n for_o the_o close_a or_o any_o issue_n join_v thereupon_o so_o that_o all_o be_v discontinue_v but_o per_fw-la cur_n '_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o that_o which_o be_v find_v and_o that_o which_o be_v discontinue_v be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n vide_fw-la hob._n 176._o where_o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n do_v plead_v that_o locus_n in_o quo_fw-la no_o place_n be_v assign_v be_v two_o acre_n call_v b._n in_o l._n which_o be_v his_o freehold_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o locus_n in_o quo_fw-la be_v a_o piece_n of_o land_n contain_v twenty_o acre_n al'_fw-it quam_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n rejoin_v quoad_fw-la aliquam_fw-la transgr_n '_o in_o praedictis_fw-la viginti_fw-la acris_fw-la non_fw-la culp_n '_o upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n join_v issue_n and_o the_o verdict_n find_v for_o he_o and_o to_o stay_v judgement_n the_o defendant_n move_v that_o this_o be_v no_o issue_n for_o there_o be_v no_o twenty_o acre_n nor_o place_v certain_a in_o the_o declaration_n yet_o per_fw-la cur_n '_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o declaration_n yet_o can_v be_v say_v a_o departure_n from_o the_o declaration_n for_o both_o party_n agree_v the_o trespass_n to_o be_v do_v at_o l._n and_o so_o no_o verdict_n out_o of_o the_o matter_n nor_o issue_n but_o a_o verdict_n help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n and_o see_v goldesbrough_n rep._n 158._o where_o in_o trespass_n for_o enter_v the_o plaintiff_n house_n and_o break_v his_o close_a the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o house_n and_o close_o contain_v twenty_o acre_n and_o be_v his_o freehold_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v quod_fw-la locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la est_fw-la unum_fw-la mesuagium_fw-la to_o which_o he_o entitle_v himself_o and_o because_o by_o his_o replication_n he_o only_o make_v title_n to_o a_o message_n and_o do_v not_o maintain_v his_o declaration_n which_o be_v the_o mesuage_n and_o close_a award_v nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la quaere_fw-la if_o this_o amount_n to_o any_o more_o than_o a_o dis-continuance_n of_o the_o close_a only_o and_o so_o help_v by_o the_o verdict_n but_o cro._n part_n 2._o 528._o in_o debt_n upon_o four_o bond_n for_o payment_n of_o money_n three_o of_o they_o be_v try_v in_o london_n in_o trinity_n term_n and_o the_o four_o at_o lent_n assizes_n after_o and_o there_o be_v not_o

issue_n viz._n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la mean_v the_o defendant_n super_fw-la patriam_fw-la et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la willielmus_fw-la the_o defendant_n again_o for_o johannes_n the_o plaintiff_n similiter_fw-la per_fw-la cur_n '_o these_o be_v but_o misprision_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o not_o error_n and_o shall_v be_v amend_v be_v like_a to_o the_o mistake_n in_o 10_o h._n 7._o 23._o and_o 11_o h._n 7._o 2._o where_o defendens_fw-la be_v write_v for_o querens_fw-la and_o johannes_n for_o rogerus_fw-la and_o amend_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n misprision_n be_v amendable_a the_o same_o term_n at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o during_o the_o term_n the_o record_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o pectore_fw-la judicis_fw-la and_o not_o esteem_v to_o be_v on_o the_o roll_n so_o absolute_o but_o that_o they_o may_v amend_v the_o same_o at_o their_o discretion_n but_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n can_v at_o all_o amend_v the_o roll_n where_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v the_o same_o term_n and_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o entry_n because_o the_o roll_n be_v not_o a_o record_n of_o that_o term._n and_o by_o 5_o ed._n 3._o this_o be_v so_o at_o the_o common_a law_n until_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o ed._n 3_o give_v power_n to_o amend_v misprision_n in_o another_o term._n but_o 46_o ed._n 3._o the_o case_n be_v that_o defendens_fw-la be_v mistake_v for_o querens_fw-la but_o can_v not_o be_v amend_v because_o a_o old_a roll_n and_o the_o statute_n give_v power_n only_o to_o amend_v new_a roll_n of_o the_o same_o term_n they_o be_v enter_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n have_v power_n to_o amend_v a_o plea-roll_n in_o misprision_n only_o but_o not_o omission_n misprision_n be_v vicia_fw-la scriptoris_fw-la fault_n of_o the_o clerk_n as_o the_o declaration_n vary_v from_o the_o writ_n or_o the_o roll_n from_o the_o original_a or_o the_o mean_a or_o judicial_a process_n these_o by_o 19_o h._n 6._o shall_v be_v amend_v if_o it_o be_v only_o in_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n but_o if_o in_o a_o plea_n amendable_a that_o be_v omit_v which_o shall_v be_v aver_v this_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v because_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v part_n of_o the_o plea_n and_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v any_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n but_o a_o mere_a omission_n which_o make_v the_o plea_n imperfect_a so_o mich._n 5_o &_o 6_o mar._n dyer_n 164._o a_o record_n come_v out_o of_o ancient_a demesn_a in_o banco_n by_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o sigillis_fw-la quatuor_fw-la legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la curiae_fw-la which_o according_a to_o fitzh_n nat._n brev._n foe_n 18._o b._n aught_o to_o have_v be_v per_fw-la quatuor_fw-la legales_fw-la homines_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o the_o court_n doubt_v if_o it_o may_v be_v amend_v but_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o new_a writ_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n to_o authorize_v they_o to_o proceed_v to_o discuss_v the_o error_n in_o the_o record_n which_o lie_v before_o they_o so_o 2_o mar._n dyer_n 105._o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v suffer_v to_o bar_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v that_o alicia_n po_fw-la lo._n svo_fw-la for_o elizabetha_n also_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v de_fw-la loquela_fw-la quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o cur_n '_o nostra_fw-la coram_fw-la justice_n '_o nostris_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la it_o be_v a_o quaere_fw-la if_o it_o be_v amendable_a but_o resolve_v in_o blackmores_n case_n co._n lib._n 8._o foe_n 152._o quod_fw-la vide_fw-la &_o nota_fw-la and_o see_v brownl_n rep._n 2_o part_n foe_n 300._o where_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v by_o frances_n fulgham_n against_o sergeant_n harris_n in_o this_o manner_n praecipe_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n franciscae_n fulgham_n viduae_fw-la contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o register_n which_o be_v quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la uxor_fw-la and_o not_o widow_n and_o the_o subsequent_a word_n be_v rationabilem_fw-la dotem_fw-la tenementorum_fw-la quae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la francisci_fw-la fulgham_n quondam_a viri_fw-la svi_fw-la per_fw-la cur_n '_o this_o be_v error_n for_o though_o it_o vary_v not_o in_o substance_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o register_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amend_v so_o cro_n jacobi_fw-la 21_o merrel_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o ejectment_n it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o i._o s._n 25_o martii_fw-la anno_fw-la sexto_fw-la jacobi_fw-la have_v demise_v to_o he_o for_o seven_o year_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v thereof_o possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n postea_fw-la scilicet_fw-la anno_fw-la sexto_fw-la do_v ou_v he_o after_o imparlance_n the_o plaintiff_n make_v a_o second_o declaration_n wherein_o he_o suppose_v the_o ejectment_n to_o be_v do_v 26_o maii_n anno_fw-la supradicto_fw-la and_o of_o this_o ejectment_n the_o writ_n be_v bring_v it_o be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v erroneous_a because_o no_o day_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o first_o declaration_n be_v the_o question_n agree_v that_o the_o first_o declaration_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o if_o any_o matter_n of_o substance_n be_v omit_v in_o it_o it_o can_v be_v help_v or_o amend_v by_o the_o second_o for_o that_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a recital_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o first_o be_v not_o good_a the_o trial_n be_v erroneous_a but_o per_fw-la cur_n '_o the_o first_o declaration_n be_v good_a for_o the_o demise_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v 25_o martii_fw-la sexto_fw-la jacobi_fw-la which_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o year_n and_o the_o postea_fw-la scilicet_fw-la 6_o jacobi_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n eject_v he_o be_v certain_a enough_o for_o the_o year_n when_o the_o ejectment_n be_v make_v and_o the_o day_n of_o the_o ejectment_n be_v not_o material_a be_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v then_o recovery_n of_o error_n in_o fine_n upon_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o common_a recovery_n upon_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post._n for_o which_o see_v first_o brownl_n rep._n 2_o part_n foe_n 300._o where_o upon_o a_o fine_a the_o first_o proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o trinity_n term_n 5_o jac._n the_o second_o in_o michaelmass_n term_n 5_o jacobi_fw-la the_o three_o in_o hillary_n term_n 6_o jacobi_fw-la when_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v hill_n 5_o jacobi_fw-la and_o the_o four_o and_o five_o proclamation_n be_v in_o easter_n term_n 6_o jacobi_fw-la per_fw-la cur_n '_o this_o be_v palpable_a error_n for_o the_o four_o proclamation_n be_v not_o enter_v at_o all_o and_o the_o five_o be_v enter_v as_o of_o hillary_n term_n 6_o jacobi_fw-la when_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v of_o hillary_n term_n 5_o jacobi_fw-la and_o so_o can_v be_v amend_v because_o it_o be_v of_o another_o term._n and_o see_v cro_n jac._n 77._o earl_n of_o bedford_n case_n where_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v praecipe_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la teneat_fw-la etc._n etc._n conventionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr octo_fw-la mesuagiis_fw-la duobus_fw-la toftis_n decem_fw-la gardinis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v certify_v de_fw-fr octo_fw-la mesuagiis_fw-la decem_fw-la gardinis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o adjudge_v no_o error_n but_o see_v cro_n caroli_n foe_n 300._o do_v and_o smithy_n case_n where_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a levy_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o other_o and_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n what_o direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n with_o this_o clause_n fiat_fw-la executio_fw-la brevis_fw-la predict_v '_o per_fw-la coronatores_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la vic'_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la intromitteret_fw-la because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v one_o of_o the_o cognizee_n and_o this_o be_v object_v for_o error_n because_o as_o there_o say_v if_o the_o sheriff_n have_v be_v sole_a party_n to_o the_o fine_a yet_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v direct_v to_o he_o because_o but_o a_o summons_n for_o the_o sheriff_n may_v summon_v himself_o but_o resolve_v to_o be_v error_n because_o a_o doubt_n in_o law_n if_o the_o sheriff_n as_o plaintiff_n may_v execute_v a_o writ_n upon_o himself_o and_o therefore_o the_o general_a course_n be_v to_o direct_v the_o writ_n to_o the_o coroner_n to_o avoid_v such_o doubt_n and_o see_v co._n lib._n 5._o foe_n 38._o tey_n case_n where_o a._n and_o b._n his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o divers_a manor_n land_n and_o tenement_n to_o i._o s._n and_o i._n d._n in_o several_a town_n in_o the_o county_n of_o e._n in_o

which_o divers_a grant_n and_o render_v be_v make_v and_o in_o the_o three_o render_v all_o the_o manor_n land_n and_o tenement_n be_v render_v to_o a._n and_o b._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a._n and_o in_o the_o four_o render_v part_n of_o the_o premise_n be_v render_v to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o error_n first_o that_o the_o four_o render_v as_o to_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o three_o render_v shall_v be_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o charter_n which_o need_v not_o such_o a_o precise_a form_n as_o a_o judgement_n second_o that_o the_o conusor_n shall_v not_o assign_v that_o for_o error_n because_o he_o get_v a_o estate_n by_o it_o and_o no_o man_n shall_v reverse_v any_o thing_n for_o error_n unless_o he_o can_v show_v that_o the_o error_n be_v to_o his_o advantage_n so_o more_o case_v 202._o infant_n if_o a_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o take_v a_o estate_n by_o render_v he_o may_v not_o have_v error_n for_o this_o and_o see_v mich._n 31_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n leon._n rep_n 1_o part_n 317._o pigot_n and_o harrington_n case_n where_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o a_o infant_n and_o they_o three_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o the_o infant_n only_o bring_v error_n to_o reverse_v it_o it_o be_v object_v that_o they_o all_o three_o ought_v to_o join_v in_o the_o writ_n according_a to_o 29_o ed._n 3._o 14._o but_o per_fw-la cur_n '_o the_o writ_n be_v well_o bring_v for_o the_o error_n be_v not_o assign_v in_o the_o record_n but_o without_o it_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o he_o and_o for_o no_o other_o and_o the_o fine_a be_v reverse_v as_o to_o the_o infant_n only_o vide_fw-la cro_n jacobi_fw-la 330._o point_n case_n and_o bulstrode_n 1_o part_n 206._o bat_n and_o ienning_n case_n where_o inspection_n of_o a_o infant_n in_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a upon_o the_o day_n of_o adjornment_n of_o the_o term_n hold_v good_a by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n and_o see_v mo._n case_n 701._o that_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n retornable_a before_o the_o date_n be_v error_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o appeal_n indictment_n and_o information_n appeal_v according_a to_o co._n what_o on_o littleton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 11._o come_v from_o the_o latin_a word_n appello_n to_o call_v quia_fw-la appellans_fw-la vocat_fw-la reum_fw-la in_o judicium_fw-la and_o be_v use_v in_o our_o law_n for_o the_o private_a accusation_n of_o a_o murderer_n by_o a_o person_n who_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o party_n murder_v it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o accusatio_fw-la with_o the_o civilian_n for_o as_o in_o their_o law_n cognizance_n of_o criminal_a cause_n be_v take_v either_o upon_o inquisition_n denunciation_n or_o accusation_n so_o it_o be_v in_o we_o upon_o indictment_n or_o appeal_n indictment_n comprehend_v both_o inquisition_n and_o denunciation_n accusation_n or_o appeal_v be_v a_o lawful_a declaration_n of_o another_o man_n crime_n of_o felony_n at_o least_o for_o though_o there_o be_v a_o appeal_n of_o mayhem_n yet_o that_o according_a to_o bracton_n be_v but_o in_o a_o manner_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n before_o a_o competent_a judge_n by_o one_o who_o set_v his_o name_n to_o the_o declaration_n and_o undertake_v to_o prove_v it_o upon_o the_o penalty_n that_o may_v ensue_v of_o the_o contrary_n appeal_v by_o other_o be_v define_v to_o be_v the_o violent_a pursue_v of_o a_o subject_a unto_o death_n and_o be_v the_o most_o nice_a kind_n of_o suit_n that_o be_v commence_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o every_o small_a matter_n will_v quash_n the_o same_o if_o it_o be_v not_o fresh_o pursue_v and_o shall_v in_o divers_a respect_n be_v take_v strict_o in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la and_o note_v that_o the_o process_n in_o every_o appeal_n be_v to_o bear_v date_n the_o same_o day_n of_o the_o retorn_a and_o if_o not_o it_o will_v be_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o process_n note_v also_o that_o the_o omission_n of_o any_o word_n which_o be_v material_a in_o the_o writ_n of_o appeal_n will_v abate_v the_o same_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o process_n in_o a_o appeal_n do_v vary_v from_o all_o other_o proceed_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o amendment_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o appeal_n nor_o be_v the_o discontinuance_n of_o it_o help_v by_o any_o statute_n then_o murder_n where_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o heir_n for_o which_o see_v mich._n 33_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 50._o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o make_v it_o treason_n for_o a_o woman_n to_o poison_n her_o husband_n a_o woman_n poison_v her_o husband_n afterward_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o general_n pardon_v pardon_v the_o offence_n the_o heir_n bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o now_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n do_v lie_v for_o the_o heir_n for_o that_o now_o murder_n be_v turn_v into_o treason_n and_o the_o great_a offence_n shall_v extinguish_v the_o lesser_a and_o see_v co._n lib._n 6._o foe_n 13._o in_o the_o case_n of_o pardon_n acc_fw-la and_o 7_o eliz._n dyer_n 235._o where_o petty_a treason_n be_v pardon_v by_o a_o general_n pardon_v there_o one_o who_o kill_v his_o master_n be_v indict_v of_o murder_n and_o hold_v the_o indictment_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o but_o be_v find_v guilty_a be_v reprieve_v and_o see_v mich._n 33_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 51._o and_o 33_o eliz_n co._n lib._n 4._o 45._o where_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n be_v bring_v against_o w._n to_o answer_n to_o a._n b._n alias_o dict'_n a._n b._n fratti_fw-la &_o haer_v '_o of_o the_o person_n murder_v but_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o appeal_n be_v name_v brother_n and_o heir_n in_o the_o alias_o dictus_fw-la which_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o name_n the_o appeal_n do_v abate_v and_o the_o defendant_n discharge_v by_o the_o court._n and_o see_v 5_o ed._n 6._o dyer_n 69._o where_o there_o be_v three_o brother_n and_o the_o middle_a brother_n be_v kill_v and_o the_o elder_a brother_n die_v within_o the_o year_n without_o bring_v any_o appeal_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o young_a brother_n may_v maintain_v a_o appeal_n it_o be_v not_o resolve_v but_o leave_v a_o quaere_fw-la see_v 11_o ed._n 4._o 11._o stamf._n 59_o 20_o h._n 6._o 43._o by_o fortescue_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o but_o 16_o h._n 7._o 15._o contra_fw-la then_o infant_n how_o appeal_n shall_v be_v bring_v by_o infant_n first_o see_v pasch._n 17_o ed._n 4._o pl._n 4._o and_o more_o case_v 646._o where_o a_o appeal_n be_v bring_v by_o a_o infant_n and_o the_o defendant_n pray_v to_o be_v dismiss_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o infant_n per_fw-la cur_n '_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v guilty_a he_o shall_v stay_v in_o ward_n till_o the_o infant_n come_v of_o age._n but_o by_o 27_o h._n 8._o 1._o b._n the_o plaintiff_n now_o shall_v appear_v by_o guardian_n by_o co._n 2_o inst._n 5._o if_o a_o infant_n bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n the_o parol_n shall_v not_o demur_v for_o want_v of_o battle_n but_o the_o infant_n shall_v be_v out_v of_o it_o as_o if_o the_o appellor_n be_v old_a or_o maim_a but_o mirror_n of_o justice_n 127._o contra_fw-la the_o parol_n shall_v demur_v and_o see_v 2_o ed._n 4._o 19_o b._n and_o 20._o a._n acc_fw-la and_o 11_o h._n 4._o 93._o a._n and_o pasch._n 27_o h._n 8._o 25._o a_o infant_n bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o and_o pray_v that_o the_o parol_n may_v demur_v and_o resolve_v it_o shall_v not_o by_o 35_o h._n 6._o 10._o if_o a_o infant_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o felony_n it_o be_v in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n to_o give_v judgement_n or_o not_o as_o they_o find_v the_o infant_n have_v discretion_n or_o malicious_a intent_n by_o owen_n 59_o 63._o appeal_n and_o popham_n 115._o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n after_o plead_v to_o the_o writ_n the_o defendant_n must_v plead_v over_o to_o the_o felony_n else_o it_o be_v a_o confession_n of_o it_o for_o there_o his_o life_n be_v in_o question_n and_o see_v 3_o cro._n 223_o 224._o where_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o husband_n the_o defendant_n plead_v ne_fw-la unque_n accouple_v etc._n etc._n and_o quoad_fw-la etc._n etc._n not_o guilty_a the_o plaintiff_n reply_v fueront_fw-fr accouple_v but_o plead_v nothing_o to_o the_o rest_n yet_o it_o seem_v the_o plea_n be_v not_o discontinue_v because_o the_o first_o plea_n be_v not_o triable_a at_o common_a law_n so_o answer_v