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the_o measure_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n be_v i_o tell_v you_o not_o long_o since_o that_o viij_o scorrsquare_n perch_v make_v a_o acre_n if_o you_o have_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n that_o be_v xx_o perch_n long_o and_o 8._o broad_a lie_v square_a like_o to_o the_o figure_n a._n b._n c._n d._n such_o a_o enclosure_n be_v a_o acre_n of_o ground_n for_o viij_o time_n xx_o be_v viij_o score_n but_o close_v in_o fashion_n like_o to_o the_o figure_n e._n f._n g._n h._n or_o r._n s_o t._n v._o be_v but_o three_o rood_n though_o every_o of_o the_o head_n e._n h_o f._n g_o r._n v._n and_o s_o t._n be_v equal_a in_o length_n to_o the_o head_n a._n d._n or_o b._n c._n and_o every_o of_o the_o side_n e._n f_o g._n h_o r._n s_o and_o v._o
they_o appertain_v in_o their_o proper_a nature_n &_o kind_n he_o must_v have_v great_a respect_n to_o the_o part_n legal_a when_o he_o valu_v and_o also_o as_o great_a respect_n to_o quality_n and_o quantity_n which_o be_v the_o part_n judicial_a and_o mathematical_a quality_n and_o quantity_n be_v inseparable_a companion_n they_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v join_v together_o in_o apportionation_n &_o value_v who_o can_v tell_v what_o a_o cloth_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o velvet_n be_v worth_a if_o he_o be_v ignorant_a how_o much_o they_o contain_v by_o measure_n a_o skilful_a man_n know_v by_o colour_n fineness_n make_v strength_n &_o other_o point_n judicial_a what_o every_o yard_n of_o they_o be_v worth_a but_o he_o can_v not_o value_v they_o except_o he_o also_o know_v how_o many_o yard_n either_o of_o they_o contain_v so_o be_v it_o of_o grain_n in_o heap_n &_o of_o liquor_n of_o which_o the_o value_n of_o a_o bushel_n or_o of_o a_o gallon_n may_v judicial_o be_v rate_v but_o the_o value_n of_o the_o whole_a can_v be_v know_v till_o true_a quantity_n that_o be_v the_o number_n of_o bushel_n &_o gallon_n be_v also_o know_v some_o surveyor_n use_v not_o to_o measure_v because_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o part_n mathematical_a but_o refer_v the_o measure_n to_o such_o as_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o they_o show_v themselves_o honest_a in_o not_o take_v upon_o they_o beyond_o their_o skill_n many_o be_v skilful_a in_o the_o part_n legal_a and_o in_o many_o point_n of_o the_o part_n judicial_a which_o understand_v little_a in_o the_o part_n mathematical_a and_o therefore_o they_o deal_v not_o further_o than_o their_o knowledge_n extend_v sometime_o also_o the_o lord_n desire_v not_o further_a information_n then_o in_o the_o part_n legal_a and_o judicial_a because_o by_o his_o evidence_n record_n and_o accustom_a nomination_n what_o number_n of_o acre_n every_o ground_n contain_v he_o be_v satisfy_v touch_v the_o quantity_n in_o case_n of_o partition_n exchange_n buy_n selling_n of_o land_n woodsale_n &_o such_o like_a exact_a &_o true_a measure_n be_v most_o requisite_a pet._n two_o gentleman_n both_o my_o very_a friend_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o make_v a_o exchange_n the_o one_o have_v ccc_o acre_n lie_v very_o near_o unto_o the_o mansion_n house_n of_o the_o other_o land_n of_o like_a value_n which_o lie_v not_o pass_v 4_o mile_n from_o those_o ccc_o acre_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o they_o they_o have_v desire_v i_o to_o find_v mean_n how_o this_o exchange_n may_v indifferent_o be_v make_v in_o less_o than_o two_o day_n it_o will_v be_v dispatch_v if_o i_o may_v have_v your_o help_n you_o shall_v have_v good_a cheer_n be_v very_o welcome_a to_o they_o both_o and_o please_v for_o your_o pain_n we_o will_v all_o bear_v you_o company_n and_o help_v you_o the_o best_a we_o can_v wor._n when_o opportunity_n on_o all_o side_n serve_v i_o will_v glad_o make_v a_o equal_a exchange_n for_o they_o if_o the_o ground_n be_v so_o great_a as_o you_o say_v they_o be_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o measure_v and_o rate_v they_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n as_o i_o have_v diverse_a time_n measure_v about_o ccccc_n acre_n in_o a_o day_n so_o in_o some_o other_o day_n have_v have_v the_o like_o time_n &_o help_v and_o as_o fair_a weather_n &_o take_v as_o great_a or_o great_a labour_n i_o can_v not_o over_o come_v xl_o the_o form_n &_o fashion_n of_o ground_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n why_o measure_n be_v either_o long_a or_o speedy_a in_o do_v many_o ground_n that_o lie_v long_o &_o narrow_a by_o a_o indent_a crooking_a and_o wind_a brook_n side_n can_v true_o be_v measure_v without_o great_a labour_n &_o much_o expense_n of_o time_n many_o such_o ground_n have_v i_o measure_v the_o ritchnes_n whereof_o have_v be_v such_o that_o many_o man_n will_v have_v give_v above_o xx_o pound_n for_o the_o inheritance_n of_o every_o acre_n thereof_o when_o the_o weighty_a buisiness_n of_o partition_n exchange_n &_o sale_n fall_v between_o man_n it_o behove_v that_o the_o measurer_n have_v good_a skill_n and_o that_o he_o use_v great_a diligence_n exactness_n &_o circumspection_n in_o his_o measuring_n if_o he_o shall_v misdo_v one_o acre_n in_o xx_o in_o such_o kind_n of_o ground_n it_o be_v above_o xx_o li._n loss_n to_o the_o one_o side_n &_o a_o unlawful_a gain_n to_o the_o other_o which_o be_v a_o weighty_a matter_n to_o the_o soul_n &_o conscience_n of_o he_o that_o either_o ignorant_o or_o negligent_o shouâ—â—eth_v up_o such_o weighty_a buisinâ—sses_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o measurers_n ignorant_a of_o geometry_n true_o to_o measure_v such_o crooked_a ground_n they_o can_v not_o miss_v so_o little_a as_o one_o in_o twenty_o many_o man_n rather_o than_o they_o will_v wrongful_o loose_v half_a a_o acre_n of_o their_o inheritance_n will_v spend_v a_o hundred_o pound_n in_o the_o law_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o right_n many_o time_n through_o the_o ignorance_n of_o unskilful_a measurer_n they_o lose_v score_n of_o acre_n yea_o sometime_o in_o great_a ground_n hundreth_n but_o that_o which_o the_o eye_n see_v not_o the_o heart_n ruth_n not_o the_o blind_a eat_v many_o fly_v they_o know_v not_o of_o many_o think_v that_o a_o geometer_n can_v measure_v land_n in_o short_a time_n than_o a_o common_a measurer_n that_o measure_v only_o with_o the_o pole_n unskilful_a and_o unlearned_a measurer_n for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v more_o haste_n then_o good_a speed_n the_o ignorant_a think_v if_o a_o geometer_n but_o once_o look_v through_o the_o sight_n in_o his_o instrument_n that_o thereby_o he_o know_v present_o how_o many_o acre_n the_o ground_n contain_v true_a geometrical_a measure_n ask_v long_a time_n then_o only_o run_v over_o a_o ground_n with_o a_o perch_n or_o a_o line_n great_a cheer_n and_o company_n keep_v binder_n much_o in_o the_o time_n of_o survey_v a_o good_a surveyor_n will_v avoid_v they_o diligent_a and_o exact_a survey_v so_o full_o occupi_v both_o the_o body_n and_o mind_n of_o the_o whole_a man_n as_o he_o can_v have_v small_a leisure_n for_o talk_n or_o recreation_n johnson_n i_o know_v some_o that_o will_v just_o tell_v how_o many_o acre_n every_o parcel_n of_o ground_n contain_v only_o by_o the_o view_n of_o they_o not_o use_v either_o pole_n or_o instrument_n worsop_n diverse_a surveyor_n by_o their_o great_a experience_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o deed_n terror_n particular_n juror_n and_o report_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n can_v give_v a_o great_a guess_n at_o the_o true_a content_n of_o land_n and_o thereupon_o will_v set_v down_o their_o judgement_n which_o manner_n of_o survey_v differ_v from_o exactness_n he_o that_o be_v much_o exercise_v in_o the_o tal_o of_o money_n can_v give_v near_o guess_v how_o much_o bag_n and_o heap_n contain_v upon_o the_o view_n of_o they_o likewise_o they_o which_o be_v great_o exercise_v in_o buy_v of_o piece_n of_o velvet_n silk_n and_o clothes_n can_v by_o their_o bulk_n give_v sometime_o near_o guess_v at_o their_o content_n but_o yet_o their_o guess_n be_v uncertain_a and_o most_o common_o untrue_a the_o record_n of_o such_o conjectural_a survey_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v produce_v as_o good_a and_o sufficient_a evidence_n for_o proof_n of_o the_o quantity_n johnson_n be_v then_o a_o mathematician_n the_o best_a surveyor_n ought_v not_o any_o to_o be_v admit_v unto_o survey_n but_o he_o worsop_n he_o that_o understand_v all_o the_o part_n of_o survey_n best_a deserve_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o that_o function_n there_o be_v diverse_a mathematician_n that_o understand_v geometry_n arithmetic_n and_o perspective_n sufficient_o for_o the_o mathematical_a part_n of_o surueie_v that_o understand_v little_a in_o the_o part_n legal_a and_o judicial_a also_o there_o be_v diverse_a that_o understand_v the_o part_n legal_a and_o judicial_a that_o understand_v little_a of_o the_o mathematical_o therefore_o when_o partition_n exchange_n buy_n and_o selling_n by_o the_o acre_n be_v to_o be_v make_v they_o to_o who_o these_o matter_n appertain_v if_o they_o will_v have_v their_o business_n exact_o do_v shall_v get_v such_o a_o one_o as_o understand_v all_o the_o part_n of_o surueie_v or_o else_o two_o who_o by_o their_o knowledge_n join_v together_o be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o perfect_a surueie_v if_o defection_n be_v in_o any_o of_o the_o three_o part_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o survey_n be_v little_o better_a than_o labour_v lose_v such_o great_a error_n will_v ensue_v thereof_o peter_n i_o will_v fain_o be_v acquaint_v with_o some_o that_o understand_v all_o the_o part_n of_o surueie_v perfect_o you_o know_v many_o such_o worsop_n i_o know_v very_o few_o such_o you_o have_v hear_v of_o m._n thomas_n digges_n he_o be_v very_o skilful_a in_o all_o the_o three_o part_n all_o surveyor_n be_v great_o behold_v unto_o
john_n bull_n at_o the_o exchange_n gate_n in_o wood_n at_o john_n read_v in_o hosier_n lane_n at_o james_n lockerson_n dwell_v near_o the_o conduit_n at_o dowe-gate_n and_o at_o john_n reynolds_n at_o tower_n hill_n every_o figure_n in_o this_o treatise_n be_v draw_v according_a to_o some_o scale_n therefore_o the_o have_v of_o scale_n and_o compass_n and_o apply_v they_o to_o those_o figure_n will_v make_v the_o demonstration_n and_o proof_n herein_o very_o easy_a to_o the_o reader_n thereof_o though_o they_o understand_v little_a or_o nothing_o in_o geometry_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o give_v advertisement_n hereof_o because_o many_o that_o will_v provide_v such_o thing_n know_v not_o where_o to_o have_v they_o a_o detection_n of_o sundry_a error_n commit_v in_o landmeat_v speaker_n m._n peter_n ihonson_n a_o clothier_n worsop_n a_o surveyor_n m._n watkins_n steven_n a_o servingman_n m._n peter_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v rich_a pastureground_o a_o tenant_n in_o my_o judgement_n may_v safe_o give_v a_o mark_n by_o year_n for_o every_o acre_n thereof_o johnson_n i_o will_v take_v a_o pasture_n ground_n with_o we_o and_o give_v that_o price_n for_o every_o acre_n measure_v with_o the_o perch_n of_o xvi_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a call_v statute_n measure_n and_o ten_o shilling_n for_o every_o acre_n if_o it_o be_v measure_v with_o the_o perch_n of_o twelve_o foot_n worsop_n a_o acre_n measure_v by_o the_o statute_n perch_n contain_v almost_o twice_o so_o much_o ground_n as_o a_o acre_n measure_v by_o a_o perch_n of_o twelve_o foot_n if_o the_o statute_n acre_n be_v rent_v at_o xiii_o s._n iiii_o d_o the_o acre_n measure_v by_o the_o perch_n of_o twelve_o foot_n will_v not_o come_v to_o seven_o s._n i._n d_o rate_v like_a you_o shall_v deceive_v yourself_o two_o s._n xi_o d._n in_o every_o such_o acre_n by_o that_o account_n johnson_n you_o be_v great_o deceive_v for_o by_o all_o reason_n the_o acre_n measure_v with_o the_o perch_n of_o twelve_o foot_n must_v be_v almost_o three_o quarter_n of_o the_o statute_n acre_n because_o twelve_o foot_n be_v almost_o three_o quarter_n of_o xvi_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a peter_n how_o much_o ground_n of_o statute_n measure_n be_v xi_o acre_n of_o woodland_n measure_n the_o woodland_n perch_n be_v xviii_o foot_n worsop_n above_o xiii_o acre_n &_o xiiii_o perch_n to_o my_o remembrance_n peter_n your_o remembrance_n or_o your_o cast_n have_v fail_v you_o you_o be_v great_o deceive_v in_o both_o your_o reckon_n worsop_n i_o shall_v be_v very_o sorry_a if_o i_o be_v deceive_v in_o either_o of_o they_o for_o i_o have_v make_v sundry_a survey_v where_o occasion_n have_v serve_v to_o reduce_v such_o acre_n as_o have_v be_v measure_v by_o the_o xviii_o foot_n perch_n &_o the_o twelve_o foot_n perch_n unto_o statute_n acre_n the_o xviii_o foot_n perch_n for_o woodland_n be_v use_v in_o most_o place_n hereabout_o i_o have_v not_o see_v the_o twelve_o foot_n perch_n use_v in_o these_o part_n but_o far_o from_o london_n in_o some_o manor_n that_o measure_n be_v allow_v of_o and_o be_v call_v in_o some_o place_n tenant_n right_a in_o other_o some_o curt_a measure_n peter_n i_o always_o think_v and_o have_v sundry_a time_n hear_v that_o xi_o acre_n measure_v with_o the_o perch_n of_o xviii_o foot_n make_v twelve_o statute_n acre_n and_o this_o reason_n have_v always_o induce_v i_o to_o think_v it_o true_a because_o the_o xviii_o foot_n perch_n exceed_v the_o statute_n perch_n by_o half_a a_o yard_n which_o be_v a_o twelve_o part_n thereof_o for_o the_o one_o perch_n be_v twelve_o half_a yard_n long_o and_o the_o other_o but_o xi_o therefore_o see_v the_o perch_n differ_v but_o a_o tewlfth_v part_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o the_o acre_n in_o my_o opinion_n measure_v with_o those_o perch_n can_v not_o make_v any_o other_o difference_n worsop_n you_o do_v not_o know_v or_o not_o consider_v that_o when_o you_o talk_v of_o the_o diversity_n which_o unequal_a perch_n make_v in_o land_n measure_n that_o then_o you_o speak_v of_o the_o measure_n of_o plane_n and_o flatte_n you_o think_v you_o be_v in_o the_o comparison_n of_o lengthe_n when_o as_o in_o deed_n you_o be_v in_o a_o other_o matter_n you_o must_v understand_v that_o geometry_n treat_v of_o three_o sundry_a measure_n the_o first_o of_o lengthe_n which_o be_v call_v liniarie_n measure_n or_o the_o measure_n of_o lengthe_n or_o line_n by_o this_o part_n you_o may_v know_v how_o far_o any_o place_n be_v from_o the_o stand_n of_o your_o foot_n also_o the_o distance_n between_o place_n and_o place_n &_o how_o much_o high_o or_o lower_v any_o place_n be_v than_o the_o level_n of_o your_o eye_n or_o foot_n the_o second_o of_o length_n and_o breadth_n call_v superficial_a measure_n or_o the_o measure_n of_o plane_n or_o flatte_n by_o this_o part_n of_o geometry_n be_v measure_v all_o manner_n of_o land_n board_n glass_n pavement_n waynskotting_n hang_n and_o such_o like_a the_o three_o of_o length_n breadth_n and_o thickness_n call_v solid_a or_o bodily_a measure_n this_o part_n show_v how_o to_o measure_v all_o manner_n of_o timber_n stone_n vessel_n and_o such_o like_a m._n peter_n say_v truth_n that_o the_o perch_n of_o xviii_o foot_n and_o the_o perch_n of_o xvi_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a differ_v in_o their_o lengthe_n as_o twelve_o differ_v from_o xi_o for_o the_o one_o be_v twelve_o half_a yard_n long_o and_o the_o other_o but_o xi_o but_o you_o must_v understand_v this_o difference_n be_v only_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o lengthe_n call_v liniarie_n measure_n in_o land_n measure_n which_o respect_v length_n and_o breadth_n the_o difference_n be_v otherwise_o as_o i_o will_v make_v plain_a unto_o you_o by_o a_o easy_a example_n suppose_v you_o have_v two_o table_n or_o board_n the_o one_o iiii_o foot_n every_o way_n the_o other_o six_z how_o much_o be_v the_o one_o long_a than_o the_o other_o peter_n by_o the_o one_o half_a worsop_n you_o say_v truth_n and_o therefore_o you_o account_v the_o one_o table_n to_o be_v great_a than_o the_o other_o just_a by_o one_o half_a peter_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o worsop_n i_o pray_v you_o how_o many_o foot_n of_o wainscot_n do_v a_o table_n contain_v that_o be_v iiii_o foot_n every_o way_n peter_n xvi_o worsop_n it_o do_v so_o and_o then_o by_o your_o account_n the_o other_o table_n of_o vi_o foot_n every_o way_n must_v contain_v xxiiii_o for_o the_o half_a of_o xvi_o be_v viij_o which_o if_o you_o put_v unto_o xvi_o they_o both_o make_v xxiiii_o peter_n you_o say_v true_a worsop_n i_o pray_v you_o how_o much_o be_v vi_fw-mi take_v vi_fw-la time_n johnson_n six_o and_o thirty_o worsop_n by_o your_o reckon_n it_o shall_v be_v but_o xxiiii_o johnson_n we_o all_o know_v that_o six_o time_n six_o be_v six_o and_o thirty_o but_o how_o prove_v this_o such_o diversity_n in_o the_o acre_n worsop_n it_o show_v unto_o you_o at_o the_o first_o that_o measure_v cast_v up_o by_o their_o breadthes_fw-mi and_o lengthe_n must_v otherwise_o be_v 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