discretion_n or_o full_a age_n codicgn_n i_o think_v it_o shall_v be_v mean_v of_o his_o full_a age_n age_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n when_o maintenance_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o till_o the_o ripeness_n of_o age_n be_v intend_v of_o full_a age_n for_o that_o be_v the_o common_a intendment_n &_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o book_n do_v sway_n to_o that_o point_n leg_n point_n l._n mela._n ff_n de_fw-fr aliment_n &_o ciâa_o leg_n anglono_n in_o our_o law_n though_o there_o be_v but_o two_o age_n for_o the_o heir_n male_a namely_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o which_o be_v the_o age_n of_o discretion_n and_o the_o full_a age_n law_n 2._o the_o diversity_n of_o age_n by_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n 9_o year_n littlet_n lib._n 2._o c._n 4._o sect._n 8._o &_o 9_o yet_o the_o heir_n female_a have_v in_o our_o law_n many_o age_n namely_o at_o 7._o year_n to_o have_v aid_n to_o be_v marry_v and_o 9_o year_n to_o deserve_v dower_n and_o 12._o year_n to_o consent_v to_o marriage_n and_o 14._o year_n to_o be_v out_o of_o ward_n and_o 16._o year_n for_o the_o lord_n to_o tender_v unto_o she_o a_o marriage_n and_o 21._o year_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o a_o deed_n which_o may_v bind_v she_o 4â_n she_o 35._o h._n 6._o 4â_n but_o by_o common_a intendment_n ripeness_n of_o age_n be_v fullness_n of_o age_n &_o full_a age_n by_o constitution_n of_o our_o law_n be_v the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o nomom_n then_o i_o know_v your_o opinion_n as_o touch_v division_n 20._o division_n this_o question_n now_o let_v i_o demand_v a_o other_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v devise_v his_o mansion_n house_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n andrew_n and_o that_o have_v some_o appurtenaunce_n lie_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n giles_n whether_o do_v these_o appurtenance_n pass_v by_o the_o devise_n or_o no_o codicgn_n the_o appurtenance_n do_v pass_v &_o we_o devise_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n when_o a_o mansion_n house_n that_o be_v in_o one_o parish_n be_v devise_v the_o appurtenance_n in_o a_o other_o parish_n do_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n have_v good_a authority_n for_o it_o in_o our_o law_n 3._o law_n l._n patronus_fw-la §._o sempronio_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o anglonomoph_n and_o i_o think_v the_o appurtenance_n be_v in_o a_o other_o parish_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o this_o devise_n for_o not_o to_o aid_v myself_o with_o ancient_a authority_n of_o law_n it_o have_v be_v late_o full_o &_o upon_o ample_a discourse_n of_o this_o very_a point_n rule_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v appertinent_a to_o a_o house_n save_v only_o the_o garden_n the_o curtilage_n and_o the_o close_o adjoin_v to_o the_o house_n and_o no_o other_o land_n though_o other_o land_n have_v be_v occupy_v with_o land_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n land_n can_v be_v appertinent_a to_o land_n the_o house_n 53._o house_n 23._o h._n 8._o br._n feosm_n 53._o for_o land_n can_v belong_v to_o a_o house_n because_o they_o be_v of_o several_a nature_n for_o the_o house_n be_v a_o place_n to_o inhabit_v &_o land_n be_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v plough_v or_o sow_v or_o improve_v &_o so_o can_v proper_o be_v appertinent_a to_o a_o house_n no_o more_o than_o one_o liberty_n may_v be_v appertinent_a to_o a_o other_o liberty_n of_o several_a nature_n as_o a_o warren_n to_o a_o leete_n or_o a_o leete_n to_o a_o hundred_o morgan_n hundred_o 3._o mar_n come_v 168._o hill_n case_n per_fw-la walpoole_n rastall_n &_o morgan_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n but_o cook_n who_o speak_v not_o to_o this_o point_n in_o patridge_n case_v agree_v that_o land_n can_v appertain_v to_o a_o house_n and_o this_o montague_n say_v be_v a_o ground_n in_o the_o law_n but_o hales_n there_o say_v that_o a_o garden_n may_v contain_v 11._o acre_n in_o quantity_n and_o by_o such_o special_a mean_v be_v parcel_n of_o a_o house_n case_n house_n 6._o &_o 7._o e._n 6._o comm._fw-la 85._o partridge_n case_n this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o appurtenance_n do_v not_o in_o this_o case_n pass_v by_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o house_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o 27._o h._n 6._o where_o it_o be_v consonant_o avouch_v that_o though_o a_o man_n may_v give_v a_o acre_n of_o land_n unto_o i_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o carve_v &_o a_o carve_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n yet_o by_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n of_o a_o house_n land_n can_v be_v convey_v as_o parcel_n of_o the_o house_n 2._o house_n 27._o h._n 6._o 2._o nomomath_n you_o have_v remove_v all_o the_o doubt_n touch_v devise_n which_o perplex_a my_o mind_n &_o we_o have_v be_v long_o in_o conference_n of_o this_o title_n now_o from_o real_a thing_n let_v we_o pass_v to_o personal_a in_o which_o i_o pray_v you_o continue_v your_o pain_n according_a to_o your_o former_a diligence_n and_o first_o you_o be_v to_o speak_v of_o borrow_v and_o lend_v the_o eight_o dialogue_n of_o borrow_v and_o lend_v nomomath_n i_o will_v know_v the_o perfect_a division_n 1._o division_n difference_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n betwixt_o mutuum_fw-la and_o commodatum_fw-la i_o pray_v you_o codicgn_n let_v i_o use_v your_o help_n herein_o codicgn_n they_o differ_v in_o our_o law_n many_o way_n 1._o that_o which_o we_o call_v mutuum_fw-la do_v consist_v commodatum_fw-la 1._o the_o difference_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n betwixt_o mutuum_fw-la and_o commodatum_fw-la only_o in_o thing_n which_o be_v consume_v by_o the_o very_a use_n which_o consist_v in_o number_n weight_n or_o measure_n as_o corn_n spice_n salt_n and_o such_o like_a commodatum_fw-la be_v that_o which_o by_o use_v be_v not_o spend_v &_o as_o it_o be_v not_o deliver_v by_o weight_n nor_o measure_n so_o neither_o be_v it_o restore_v by_o weight_n or_o measure_n as_o book_n apparel_n &_o the_o like_a 2._o in_o lend_v that_o which_o we_o call_v mutuum_fw-la the_o very_a property_n of_o the_o thing_n lean_v do_v pass_v pet_n pass_v l._n 2._o §._o appellata_fw-la ff_n si_fw-fr cert_fw-fr pet_n but_o we_o do_v still_o retain_v the_o property_n of_o that_o which_o we_o call_v commodatum_fw-la commod_a commodatum_fw-la l._n rei_fw-la commodatae_fw-la cum_fw-la l._n seq_fw-la ff_n commod_a 3_o that_o which_o we_o call_v mutuum_fw-la be_v lean_v for_o every_o use_n in_o general_a as_o if_o the_o lender_n shall_v say_v unto_o he_o that_o borow_v vtare_fw-la fruare_fw-la pro_fw-la tuo_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la sicut_fw-la dominus_fw-la mandat_fw-la dominus_fw-la l._n in_o re_fw-mi mandata_fw-la c._n mandat_fw-la but_o commodatum_fw-la be_v lean_v for_o a_o certain_a &_o prescript_n use_v commod_a use_v l._n in_o commodato_fw-la §._o sicut_fw-la ff_n commod_a and_o if_o any_o man_n do_v use_v it_o otherwise_o he_o commit_v theft_n nasc_fw-la theft_n l._n 5._o §._o quin_fw-la imo_fw-la ff_n eo_fw-la &_o §._o placuit_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr oblige_n quae_fw-la ex_fw-la delicto_fw-la nasc_fw-la 4._o if_o the_o thing_n which_o we_o call_v mutuum_fw-la be_v make_v worse_a or_o perish_v he_o to_o who_o the_o loan_n be_v make_v shall_v not_o sustain_v any_o damage_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o commodatum_fw-la if_o through_o his_o fault_n default_n covin_z or_o negligence_n the_o thing_n lean_v do_v perish_v or_o become_v worse_o commod_a worse_o l._n si_fw-la ut_fw-la certo_fw-la §._o nunc_fw-la viden_n vers_fw-la quod_fw-la vero_fw-la l._n cum_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o princ_fw-la l._n ad_fw-la eos_fw-la &_o l._n argentum_fw-la cum_fw-la l._n sin_n ff_n commod_a nomomath_n what_o person_n may_v be_v bind_v by_o division_n 2._o division_n borrow_v and_o lend_v codicgnost_n every_o particular_a person_n every_o law_n 1._o that_o particular_a person_n corporation_n and_o church_n parochial_a may_v be_v bind_v by_o contract_n of_o borrow_v and_o lend_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n church_n be_v parochial_a or_o conventuall_a eccles_n conventuall_a in_o authent_n hoc_fw-la ius_fw-la porrectum_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr sacros_fw-la eccles_n every_o university_n commonalty_n or_o corporation_n pet_n corporation_n l._n civitas_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la plene_fw-la per_fw-la baâtolum_n ff_n si_fw-fr cert_fw-fr pet_n yet_o with_o this_o restreint_a if_o the_o money_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o city_n or_o church_n obligati_fw-la church_n innocent_n in_o c._n 1._o exeunt_n de_fw-fr pos_fw-fr &_o per_fw-la ferrar_n in_o form_n libel_n de_fw-fr act_n hypoth_o in_o glos_fw-la super_fw-la verb._n sub_fw-la ead_n obligati_fw-la anglonomoph_n indeed_o thereto_o do_v our_o law_n accord_n for_o before_o the_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n &_o monastery_n the_o successor_n of_o a_o prior_n shall_v have_v recognisan_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n abbot_n priorâ_n and_o such_o religious_a person_n may_v charge_v the_o house_n by_o their_o contract_n and_o by_o recognisan_n be_v charge_v with_o a_o annuity_n grant_v by_o his_o predecessor_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la
with_o a_o kiss_n greet_v such_o as_o make_v the_o like_a protestation_n of_o obedience_n and_o loyalty_n unto_o he_o alexand._n he_o plutarth_n in_o alexand._n and_o long_o before_o that_o as_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v use_v in_o judaea_n for_o upon_o these_o word_n of_o the_o psalm_n 12._o psalm_n psalm_n 2._o r._n 12._o kiss_v the_o son_n our_o english_a gloss_n add_v by_o way_n of_o interpretation_n in_o sign_n of_o homage_n and_o tremellius_n and_o junius_n in_o sign_n of_o fealty_n sithence_o these_o time_n this_o respective_a humiliation_n have_v spread_v itself_o into_o other_o country_n and_o territory_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o gelderland_n do_v conceive_v a_o oath_n in_o these_o word_n to_o charles_n king_n of_o france_n ego_fw-la devenio_fw-la vassallus_fw-la ligeus_fw-la caroli_n regis_fw-la francorum_fw-la pro_fw-la ratione_fw-la quinquaginta_fw-la millium_fw-la scutorum_fw-la auri_fw-la ante_fw-la festum_fw-la divi_z rhemigij_fw-la mihi_fw-la soluendorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 9_o etc._n bodin_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la repub_fw-la c._n 9_o nomom_n i_o desire_v great_o to_o know_v the_o original_n division_n 3._o division_n and_o first_o blossom_a of_o other_o seignory_n anglonomoph_n the_o most_o common_a seignory_n of_o consist_v 1._o what_o a_o manor_n be_v and_o whereof_o it_o consist_v account_n which_o we_o have_v in_o our_o law_n be_v a_o seignory_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o manor_n which_o may_v be_v thus_o define_v a_o manor_n it_o a_o inheritance_n of_o ancient_a continuance_n consist_v of_o demesne_n and_o service_n perquisites_n casualty_n thing_n appendant_a and_o regardant_a custom_n liberty_n etc._n etc._n nomoma_n what_o do_v so_o many_o thing_n concur_v to_o make_v a_o manor_n will_v not_o demesne_n and_o service_n serve_v anglono_n yes_o demesne_n &_o service_n will_v suffice_v as_o material_a cause_n to_o make_v a_o manor_n 4._o manor_n 26._o h._n 8._o 4._o but_o it_o be_v a_o naked_a manor_n which_o have_v nothing_o else_o nomom_n i_o will_v glad_o hear_v somewhat_o of_o the_o commencement_n and_o first_o creation_n of_o a_o manor_n anglonomo_n m._n parkins_n do_v very_o well_o &_o original_o manor_n 2._o the_o original_n of_o a_o manor_n describe_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o original_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v when_o the_o king_n do_v give_v a_o thousand_o acre_n of_o land_n or_o a_o great_a or_o less_o parcel_n to_o one_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o donee_n edifi_v a_o house_n upon_o this_o land_n as_o his_o mansion_n place_n and_o of_o 20._o acre_n or_o less_o or_o great_a parcel_n he_o do_v enfeoffe_v a_o stranger_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la empto_fw-la terrar_fw-it to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o of_o his_o heir_n as_o of_o the_o same_o house_n by_o the_o plow_a of_o 10._o acre_n of_o arable_a land_n parcel_n of_o that_o which_o remain_v in_o his_o own_o possession_n and_o enfeoff_v and_o other_o of_o a_o other_o parcel_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o carry_v ordure_n to_o his_o arable_a land_n and_o enfeoff_v a_o three_o man_n of_o a_o three_o parcel_n to_o go_v with_o he_o in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o scot_n and_o so_o by_o continuance_n of_o time_n say_v he_o a_o manor_n be_v make_v 670._o make_v park_n reseruat_fw-la fol._n 128._o sect._n 670._o yet_o by_o his_o favour_n somewhat_o else_o go_v to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o manor_n namely_o suit_n of_o court_n at_o his_o house_n or_o mansion_n place_n 5._o place_n 33._o h._n 8._o br._n comprise_v 31._o manor_n 5._o and_o this_o suit_n must_v be_v the_o suit_n of_o more_o freeholder_n than_o one_o so_o that_o some_o doubt_n may_v be_v make_v of_o m._n kitchins_n assertion_n when_o he_o say_v that_o in_o some_o manor_n there_o be_v no_o tenant_n but_o copiholder_n and_o yet_o in_o such_o manor_n be_v court_n baron_n 4._o baron_n kitch_n court_n leete_n &_o baron_n tit_n manerâum_fw-la fol._n 4._o for_o if_o all_o the_o freehold_n do_v eschete_n unto_o the_o lord_n beside_o one_o or_o if_o he_o purchase_v all_o but_o one_o the_o mamnor_n be_v extinct_a for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v a_o mamnor_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o court_n baron_fw-fr belong_v to_o it_o and_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr must_v be_v hold_v before_o suitor_n and_o not_o before_o one_o suitor_n therefore_o one_o freehold_n can_v not_o make_v a_o manor_n 17._o manor_n br._n ca._n sect._n 210._o &_o 23._o h._n 8._o br._n court_n baron_fw-fr 22._o in_o fi_fw-la &_o 33._o h._n 8._o br._n suit_n 17._o nomom_n you_o have_v well_o delare_v unto_o i_o the_o division_n 4_o division_n beginning_n of_o seignory_n and_o manor_n but_o have_v there_o be_v no_o law_n make_v for_o the_o strengthen_n &_o preserve_v of_o they_o for_o i_o think_v they_o be_v good_a mean_n to_o increase_v &_o support_v the_o wealth_n puissance_n and_o flourish_a estate_n of_o the_o realm_n anglono_n yes_o our_o law_n in_o this_o case_n have_v not_o either_o slumberd_v or_o wink_v for_o in_o the_o ancient_a statute_n of_o magna_n charta_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la manor_n statute_n make_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o seignoty_n and_o manor_n det_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la amplius_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la sva_fw-la vel_fw-la vendat_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la quà m_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la residuo_fw-la terrae_fw-la suae_fw-la possit_fw-la sufficienter_fw-la fieri_fw-la domino_fw-la feodi_fw-la seruitium_fw-la ei_fw-la debitum_fw-la quod_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la feodum_fw-la illud_fw-la 31._o illud_fw-la magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 31._o which_o statute_n as_o m._n stanford_n avouch_v be_v but_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n &_o he_o a_o most_o diligent_a and_o exquisite_a searcher_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o law_n so_o that_o i_o may_v bold_o speak_v of_o he_o that_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o say_v impudent_o &_o untrue_o faelix_fw-la qui_fw-la potuit_fw-la rerum_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la causas_fw-la sift_v out_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o law_n for_o say_v he_o if_o one_o that_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n may_v have_v be_v suffer_v to_o have_v alien_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o land_n he_o will_v have_v alien_v the_o same_o peradventure_o to_o hold_v of_o he_o but_o in_o socage_n or_o by_o some_o small_a rent_n and_o then_o have_v so_o little_a a_o livelod_n leave_v to_o himself_o how_o have_v he_o be_v able_a to_o have_v do_v the_o service_n of_o a_o knight_n or_o man_n of_o war_n or_o what_o shall_v his_o lord_n have_v have_v in_o ward_n to_o have_v find_v one_o to_o have_v perform_v the_o service_n sure_o little_a or_o nothing_o licence_n nothing_o stamf._n praerog_n c._n 7._o tit_n alienati_fw-la sans_o licence_n but_o it_o seem_v doubtful_a notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la chart._n whether_o the_o tenant_n may_v alien_n his_o whole_a tenancie_n or_o not_o whereupon_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la be_v make_v which_o permit_v every_o free_a man_n to_o sell_v his_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o hold_v of_o the_o chief_a lord_n by_o the_o same_o service_n that_o the_o feoffer_n hold_v provide_v always_o that_o by_o any_o such_o sale_n there_o come_v no_o land_n to_o mortmain_n this_o statute_n as_o m._n stamford_n note_v remedi_v the_o mischief_n which_o be_v before_o find_v in_o the_o wardship_n but_o not_o the_o other_o mischief_n touch_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o when_o one_o man_n live_n be_v so_o dismember_v never_o a_o one_o of_o the_o feoffee_n nor_o the_o feoffor_a be_v able_a to_o do_v the_o service_n of_o a_o warrior_n for_o want_n of_o livelode_n there_o be_v so_o little_a quantity_n of_o land_n in_o every_o of_o their_o hand_n yea_o much_o more_o unable_a since_o this_o statute_n be_v the_o feoffor_a then_o before_o for_o before_o when_o he_o give_v it_o to_o hold_v of_o himself_o he_o reserve_v somewhat_o in_o lieu_n of_o the_o land_n which_o go_v from_o he_o whereas_o now_o he_o can_v reserve_v nothing_o of_o common_a right_n ibid._n right_n stamf._n ibid._n and_o the_o land_n which_o he_o retain_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n may_v perhaps_o be_v of_o small_a value_n nomom_n what_o be_v the_o most_o general_a and_o most_o common_a service_n of_o all_o division_n 5._o division_n anglonomoph_n fealty_n for_o that_o be_v incident_a to_o every_o law_n 1._o fealty_n be_v the_o most_o general_a service_n in_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o and_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n tenure_n unless_o it_o be_v tenure_n in_o frankalmoign_n 22._o frankalmoign_n littlet_n lib._n 2_o c._n 3._o sect._n 13._o etc._n etc._n 5._o sect._n 22._o codicgn_n so_o it_o be_v with_o we_o for_o fealty_n which_o of_o we_o be_v call_v fidelitas_fw-la be_v due_a to_o every_o lord_n to_o who_o any_o service_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v and_o every_o fealty_n â_o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o canon_n law_n a_o
free_a gift_n which_o proceed_v mere_o of_o a_o man_n good_a will_n and_o benevolence_n other_o may_v be_v call_v compensatorie_n because_o they_o be_v give_v for_o some_o cause_n or_o consideration_n gift_n or_o grant_n of_o the_o first_o kind_n be_v such_o as_o i_o now_o shall_v recite_v out_o of_o our_o book_n first_o the_o queen_n may_v grant_v motu_fw-la 2_o what_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o queen_n grant_n ex_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la to_o one_o land_n ex_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la and_o though_o her_o highness_n do_v rehearse_v some_o consideration_n in_o the_o patent_n of_o she_o grant_v which_o be_v not_o true_a as_o if_o the_o consideration_n be_v that_o whereas_o the_o grauntee_n have_v do_v her_o majesty_n good_a service_n on_o the_o sea_n or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o in_o her_o majesty_n war_n or_o in_o some_o other_o business_n though_o the_o consideration_n be_v meerley_o suppose_v and_o not_o true_a and_o therefore_o no_o good_a consideration_n in_o law_n yet_o the_o word_n ex_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la do_v make_v the_o grant_v good_a fitz._n good_a 26._o h._n 8._o 1._o per_fw-la fitz._n and_o whereas_o the_o queen_n ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la &_o mero_fw-la motu_fw-la do_v confirm_v a_o grant_n suppose_v that_o a_o grant_n be_v make_v before_o where_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o her_o highness_n shall_v be_v conclude_v to_o say_v that_o no_o such_o grant_n be_v make_v otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o this_o word_n informamur_fw-la have_v informamur_fw-la 3_o what_o be_v wrought_v by_o her_o majesty_n grant_n by_o word_n of_o informamur_fw-la be_v use_v in_o recite_v the_o grant_n 2._o grant_n 9_o h._n 7._o 2._o for_o if_o her_o highness_n grant_v any_o thing_n upon_o the_o false_a suggestion_n of_o the_o party_n this_o grant_n be_v void_a because_o she_o be_v deceive_v in_o her_o grant_n '_o grant_n 11._o e._n 4._o 1._o per_fw-la littlet_n '_o and_o we_o have_v a_o rule_n si_fw-mi suggestio_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la vera_fw-la literae_fw-la patentes_fw-la sunt_fw-la vacuae_fw-la 6._o vacuae_fw-la 3._o h._n 7._o 6._o for_o when_o the_o grant_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o party_n the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v stricte_o but_o when_o it_o be_v ex_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la it_o must_v be_v construe_v and_o interpret_v according_a to_o the_o king_n intent_n and_o as_o favourable_o for_o the_o grauntee_fw-mi as_o reason_n will_v permit_v genney_n permit_v 21._o e._n 4._o 25._o abbe_n de_fw-fr walthams_n case_n per_fw-la browne_n &_o genney_n and_o if_o a_o common_a person_n do_v without_o consideration_n give_v to_o i._o s._n his_o good_n indefinite_o all_o his_o good_n do_v pass_v and_o if_o a_o common_a person_n do_v by_o deed_n enroll_v enfeofee_n the_o queen_n of_o his_o land_n without_o any_o consideration_n the_o queen_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o her_o own_o use_n as_o have_v such_o prerogative_n in_o her_o person_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o any_o other_o knightley_n other_o 28._o h._n 8._o 7._o dyer_n bokenhams_n case_n per_fw-la knightley_n gift_n make_v upon_o consideration_n may_v be_v explain_v by_o case_n likewise_o draw_v out_o of_o our_o book_n though_o in_o a_o common_a person_n case_v the_o consideration_n which_o be_v mention_v be_v false_a yet_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o feoffee_n as_o appear_v by_o wilkese_n case_n who_o recite_v by_o his_o deed_n false_o case_n 4_o whether_o upon_o a_o false_a consideration_n express_v a_o use_n shall_v be_v raise_v in_o a_o common_a person_n case_n that_o in_o consideration_n of_o 700._o li._n pay_v he_o have_v enfeoff_v a._n and_o b._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n to_o the_o proper_a use_n and_o behoof_n of_o the_o say_v a._n and_o b._n in_o perpetuum_fw-la afterward_o by_o office_n it_o be_v find_v that_o wilkes_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o he_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o i._o be_v find_v to_o be_v his_o heir_n and_o of_o full_a age_n yet_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o aver_v the_o consideration_n false_a against_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o ancestor_n case_n ancestor_n 1._o eliz._n 169._o dy._n wilk_n case_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v in_o villiers_n his_o case_n that_o where_o money_n be_v the_o consideration_n express_v a_o other_o consideration_n shall_v not_o be_v aver_v neither_o shall_v he_o causa_fw-la express_v 5_o that_o a_o consideration_n may_v be_v aver_v which_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o use_v express_v matrimonij_fw-la prelocuti_fw-la be_v aver_v where_o a_o other_o consideration_n be_v express_v but_o where_o no_o consideration_n be_v express_v there_o a_o consideration_n may_v be_v aver_v or_o where_o the_o consideration_n aver_v be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o consideration_n express_v in_o the_o deed_n case_n deed_n 4._o mar._n 146._o die_v villier_n case_n and_o though_o the_o consideration_n be_v not_o valuable_a yet_o it_o may_v be_v a_o good_a consideration_n to_o raise_v or_o to_o alter_v a_o use_n for_o in_o sharingtons_n case_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o father_n for_o the_o provision_n for_o the_o heir_n male_n which_o he_o may_v beget_v and_o the_o affection_n which_o he_o have_v that_o the_o land_n may_v remain_v in_o his_o blood_n and_o name_n be_v valuable_a 6_o that_o a_o use_n may_v be_v alter_v by_o a_o consideration_n not_o valuable_a cause_n sufficient_a to_o make_v use_n in_o the_o land_n for_o as_o it_o be_v there_o say_v naturae_fw-la vis_fw-la maxima_fw-la &_o natura_fw-la bis_fw-la maxima_fw-la case_n maxima_fw-la 8._o eliz._n 298._o com_n sheringtons_n case_n and_o so_o betwixt_o brethren_n pro_fw-la fraterno_fw-la amore_fw-la be_v a_o good_a consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n dyer_n use_n 13._o eliz._n 302._o dyer_n and_o a_o man_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o such_o wife_n or_o wife_n as_o he_o shall_v marry_v and_o after_o he_o take_v to_o wife_n a._n she_o shall_v take_v in_o jointure_n be_v by_o way_n of_o use_n otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v by_o estate_n execute_v case_n execute_v 10._o eliz._n 274_o dy._n per_fw-la wray_n mead_n plowden_n &_o ownslaw_n &_o 3_o eliz._n 100_o dame_n bray_v case_n conono_n by_o our_o law_n a_o man_n can_v give_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o common_a weal_n without_o consideration_n but_o to_o a_o private_a person_n he_o may_v libert_n may_v l._n hoc_fw-la jure_fw-la in_o princi_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr donat_fw-la gl._n in_o d_o l._n hoc_fw-la jure_fw-la et_fw-la l._n campanus_n ff_n de_fw-fr oper_n libert_n ganonal_a by_o the_o cannon_n law_n nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la do_v bind_v the_o party_n especial_o be_v confirm_v by_o a_o oath_n much_o more_o a_o bare_a donation_n pact_n donation_n c._n 1._o de_fw-fr pact_n nomom_n as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o consideration_n we_o division_n 3._o division_n shall_v better_o perceive_v the_o strength_n and_o property_n grauntee_fw-mi 1_o in_o what_o case_n grant_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o beneficial_o for_o the_o grauntee_fw-mi thereof_o when_o we_o enter_v into_o discourse_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n now_o let_v i_o know_v in_o what_o case_n and_o how_o far_o forth_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o beneficial_o for_o the_o grauntee_fw-mi anglonomoph_n when_o a_o grant_n be_v noncertaine_a grauntor_n 2_o that_o a_o grant_n non_fw-fr certain_a must_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o the_o grauntor_n it_o must_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o the_o grauntor_n for_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o annuity_n out_o of_o certain_a land_n and_o he_o have_v no_o land_n at_o the_o âime_n of_o the_o grant_n yet_o the_o grant_n shall_v charge_v his_o person_n babingt_fw-fr person_n 9_o h._n 6._o 12._o p_o babingt_fw-fr and_o if_o a_o deed_n of_o grant_n be_v good_a in_o parcel_n and_o not_o 3_o that_o a_o grant_n may_v be_v good_a in_o part_n and_o for_o parcel_n not_o for_o parcel_n not_o that_o which_o be_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o grauntee_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v good_a as_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v unto_o i_o a_o annuity_n proviso_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o charge_v his_o person_n the_o proviso_n be_v void_a and_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a hank_n good_a 20._o e._n 4._o 8._o p_o town_n 14._o h._n 4._o 30._o p_o hank_n and_o if_o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impendendo_fw-la though_o the_o grauntee_n be_v well_o skill_v in_o diverse_a science_n or_o faculty_n yet_o counsel_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o that_o faculty_n only_o which_o be_v intend_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n 19_o grant_n 41._o e._n 3._o 6._o annuitâe_n 19_o but_o in_o some_o case_n the_o grant_n must_v be_v construe_v according_a to_o a_o reasonable_a and_o indifferent_a intendment_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v
retractetur_fw-la l._n ea_fw-la quae_fw-la §._o quae_v ff_n de_fw-mi contrahen_o emp._n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o secret_a fault_n than_o a_o distinction_n must_v be_v use_v for_o either_o it_o be_v in_o beginning_n and_o grow_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sale_n so_o that_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v cure_v and_o yet_o not_o easy_o perceive_v &_o then_o the_o seller_n be_v not_o any_o way_n to_o be_v charge_v or_o else_o the_o secret_a fault_n be_v some_o fester_a and_o inveterate_a disease_n and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o seller_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v vend_n charge_v l._n mortis_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr per_fw-la &_o come_v rei_fw-la vend_n but_o if_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v sell_v be_v liquid_a and_o gustable_a and_o the_o buyer_n do_v taste_v of_o it_o or_o if_o it_o be_v measurable_a and_o he_o do_v measure_v it_o as_o corn_n or_o if_o it_o be_v ponderable_a and_o he_o do_v weigh_v it_o as_o mettle_n or_o if_o he_o mark_v a_o beast_n which_o he_o have_v buy_v and_o the_o beast_n be_v afterward_o change_v in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o damage_n rest_v upon_o law_n 4._o that_o whether_o the_o fault_n be_v latens_fw-la or_o paten_n if_o the_o bargainor_n do_v warrant_v the_o thing_n sell_v to_o be_v without_o fault_n he_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o warranty_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o buyer_n eo_fw-la buyer_n l._n 1._o &_o l._n qâ_n si_fw-la neque_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi ff_n de_fw-fr per_fw-la &_o come_v rei_fw-la vend_n l._n 2._o c._n eo_fw-la but_o if_o the_o thing_n aforesaid_a be_v not_o taste_v measure_v weigh_v or_o mark_v but_o be_v sell_v at_o a_o venture_n as_o if_o a_o man_n sell_v all_o his_o wine_n or_o oil_n in_o such_o a_o house_n and_o do_v warrant_v it_o to_o be_v good_a and_o merchantable_a or_o if_o he_o warrant_v the_o beast_n that_o he_o sell_v to_o be_v sound_n the_o seller_n in_o such_o case_n be_v punishable_a vend_n punishable_a l._n si_fw-la una_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr per_fw-la &_o come_v rei_fw-la vend_n but_o if_o he_o have_v not_o warrant_v it_o than_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o eo_fw-la otherwise_o d._n l._n 1._o §._o 1._o c._n eo_fw-la &_o l._n quod_fw-la saepe_fw-la §._o in_o his_o ff_n eo_fw-la anglonomoph_n in_o these_o case_n which_o you_o have_v now_o put_v our_o law_n as_o i_o take_v it_o differ_v very_o little_a or_o nothing_o from_o you_o for_o whereas_o you_o duresse_n 5._o that_o bargain_n &_o sale_n matter_n in_o writing_n and_o obligatory_a may_v be_v avoid_v by_o allege_v that_o they_o be_v make_v or_o do_v per_fw-la menasse_n or_o by_o duresse_n say_v that_o a_o bargain_n or_o sale_n enforce_v by_o terror_n may_v be_v avoid_v in_o our_o law_n even_o matter_n in_o writing_n &_o obligatory_a may_v be_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n defeat_v and_o frustrate_v and_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n do_v give_v it_o in_o tail_n by_o deed_n and_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n and_o all_o this_o be_v do_v by_o duresse_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v this_o be_v a_o disseisin_n to_o the_o donor_n and_o the_o deed_n of_o gift_n and_o livery_n may_v by_o law_n be_v avoid_v 17._o avoid_v 41._o e._n 3._o 9_o 2._o e._n 4._o 19_o per_fw-la littl._n park_n tit_n grant_v sect._n 17._o and_o if_o a_o man_n menasse_n i_o to_o kill_v i_o if_o i_o will_v not_o grant_v to_o he_o a_o annuity_n of_o xx_o s._n &_o for_o doubt_n of_o death_n i_o grant_v it_o unto_o he_o this_o grant_n be_v voidable_a 13._o voidable_a 11._o r._n 2._o duresse_n 13._o but_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o annuity_n to_o a_o other_o by_o threaten_v he_o that_o he_o will_v carry_v away_o his_o good_n whereupon_o he_o grant_v unto_o he_o the_o annuity_n this_o grant_n be_v not_o voidable_a by_o reason_n of_o such_o menace_a because_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n to_o recover_v the_o good_n if_o they_o be_v take_v away_o 18._o away_o 7._o e._n 4._o 21._o park_n tit_n grant_v sect._n 18._o but_o a_o threaten_n of_o battery_n be_v a_o good_a cause_n to_o avoid_v a_o deed_n 9_o deed_n 4._o e._n 2._o duresse_n 9_o and_o so_o be_v the_o threaten_n of_o imprisonment_n a_o good_a cause_n to_o avoid_v a_o bond_n 12._o bond_n 8._o h._n 6._o 12._o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o threaten_a to_o burn_v my_o house_n 51._o house_n 39_o h._n 6._o 51._o and_o a_o duresse_n or_o menace_v at_o one_o place_n shall_v avoid_v a_o obligation_n make_v at_o a_o other_o place_n 10._o place_n 38._o h._n 6._o 13._o â_o moyle_n 33._o h._n 6_o 24._o 2._o h._n 5._o 10._o &_o as_o to_o that_o which_o you_o have_v speak_v of_o fraud_n &_o deceit_n in_o bargain_n and_o sale_n &_o the_o warrant_n of_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v good_a and_o sound_a which_o be_v nought_o &_o corrupt_a i_o can_v put_v many_o case_n agre_v with_o your_o assertion_n &_o diversity_n conclude_v 6._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o warranty_n make_v upon_o the_o conclude_a of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n do_v bind_v otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o warranty_n be_v make_v after_o the_o bargain_n conclude_v if_o a_o man_n sell_v unto_o one_o certain_a cloth_n &_o warrant_v it_o to_o be_v of_o such_o a_o length_n and_o it_o be_v not_o of_o that_o length_n he_o which_o bui_v the_o cloth_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o deceit_n against_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o warranty_n but_o if_o the_o warranty_n be_v make_v at_o some_o other_o time_n after_o the_o bargain_n he_o may_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o disceite_n k._n disceite_n fitzh_n n._n b._n 98._o k._n &_o if_o a_o ma_fw-fr sell_v to_o a_o other_o seed_n &_o warrant_v they_o to_o be_v of_o a_o certain_a country_n if_o they_o be_v not_o so_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n will_v lie_v otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v warrant_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v grow_v or_o if_o he_o shall_v warrant_v that_o the_o horse_n which_o he_o sell_v shall_v go_v 50._o mile_n in_o a_o day_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n lie_v for_o sell_v corrupt_a victuale_fw-la without_o warranty_n but_o not_o for_o sell_v rot_a sheep_n though_o it_o be_v with_o warranty_n &_o the_o warrant_n of_o a_o thing_n to_o law_n 7._o that_o the_o warrant_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v evident_a to_o the_o sense_n be_v no_o cause_n to_o bring_v a_o write_v of_o disceite_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v black_a which_o be_v blue_a where_o the_o colour_n be_v evident_a to_o sense_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n but_o be_v mere_o void_a otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o buyer_n be_v blind_a or_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v buy_v be_v absent_a 1._o absent_a 11._o e._n 4._o 7._o 13._o h._n 4._o 1._o &_o if_o a_o man_n sell_v a_o horse_n which_o have_v a_o disease_n in_o his_o body_n or_o if_o he_o sell_v certain_a quarter_n of_o corn_n which_o be_v full_a of_o gravel_n a_o writ_n of_o disceite_n will_v lie_v without_o warranty_n 22._o warranty_n 20._o h._n 6._o 36._o â_o paston_n 11._o h._n 6._o 22._o &_o if_o one_o sell_v to_o a_o other_o certain_a ton_n of_o wine_n &_o warrant_v they_o to_o be_v good_a &_o they_o be_v corrupt_v the_o vendee_fw-mi may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o vendor_n 94._o vendor_n fitz._n n._n b._n 94._o &_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v without_o warranty_n 14._o warranty_n 7._o h._n 4._o 14._o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o but_o m._n fitz._n say_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o warranty_n or_o else_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o in_o such_o case_n his_o taste_n may_v be_v his_o judge_n c._n judge_n fitz._n n._n b._n 94._o c._n but_o where_o it_o be_v with_o warranty_n the_o write_v must_v say_v that_o the_o defend_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o warranty_n make_v know_v that_o the_o wine_n which_o he_o sell_v be_v corrupt_v 53._o corrupt_v 9_o h._n 6._o 53._o nomom_n you_o have_v speak_v enough_o of_o this_o matter_n division_n 5._o division_n now_o show_v i_o whether_o by_o a_o bargain_n &_o sale_n of_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o land_n the_o land_n itself_o do_v pass_v anglono_n the_o grant_n or_o bargain_n &_o sale_n of_o the_o itself_o 1._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o grant_n or_o sale_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o land_n be_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n be_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o dy._n itself_o 45._o ed._n 3._o grant_n 90._o 4._o eliz._n 219._o dy._n &_o if_o a_o man_n do_v lease_n to_o one_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n for_o life_n reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o herbage_n this_o reservation_n be_v void_a for_o he_o have_v reserve_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o substance_n 34._o substance_n 38._o h._n 6._o
but_o it_o be_v a_o question_n with_o we_o if_o one_o devise_n to_o his_o wife_n the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n whether_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v as_o they_o shall_v be_v after_o the_o legacy_n or_o debt_n pay_v or_o as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n dyl_n devise_n 30._o h._n 8._o 59_o dyl_n but_o this_o doubt_n of_o late_a time_n have_v receive_v decision_n for_o where_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o action_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o good_n to_o his_o wife_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o rate_v as_o they_o wear_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n 3._o that_o the_o queen_n may_v grant_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n moiety_n of_o his_o good_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o die_v it_o be_v rule_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o good_n as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n if_o the_o testator_n be_v not_o indebt_v 164._o indebt_v 5._o mari._n 164._o and_o as_o for_o grant_v thing_n in_o action_n we_o have_v this_o positive_a ground_n in_o law_n that_o the_o queen_n may_v grant_v over_o her_o rent_n and_o condition_n of_o reentry_n for_o the_o nonpaiment_n of_o it_o and_o her_o action_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o her_o highness_n have_v in_o action_n but_o contrariwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o common_a person_n 8._o person_n 2._o h._n 7._o 8._o nomom_n now_o show_v i_o of_o what_o thing_n and_o division_n 4._o division_n in_o what_o sort_n jointenancie_n or_o tenancie_n in_o common_a may_v be_v codicgn_n it_o may_v be_v of_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o lie_v in_o contract_n 1._o that_o jointenancie_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n may_v be_v of_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o lie_v in_o contract_n contract_n as_o lamb_n milk_n will_v cheese_n and_o corn_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v gain_v by_o the_o labour_n of_o ox_n or_o the_o harrow_n of_o horse_n or_o the_o let_n to_o gift_n of_o kine_n soc_fw-la kine_n l._n si_fw-la non_fw-la fuerint_fw-la ff_n pro_fw-la soc_fw-la and_o by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o contract_n when_o two_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o profit_n come_v and_o rise_v of_o beast_n the_o loss_n of_o the_o beast_n perteyn_v only_o to_o he_o in_o who_o the_o very_a property_n of_o the_o beast_n be_v but_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o pasture_n and_o labour_n which_o be_v to_o be_v take_v about_o they_o belong_v only_o to_o he_o who_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a for_o the_o profit_n law_n 2._o that_o the_o limitation_n of_o tenancie_n in_o common_a be_v by_o the_o party_n but_o the_o construction_n of_o it_o by_o the_o law_n the_o possession_n in_o common_a of_o beast_n do_v continue_v until_o they_o have_v young_a if_o the_o possession_n be_v limit_v at_o the_o first_o until_o they_o have_v young_a and_o if_o two_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o all_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o certain_a ground_n the_o tenancie_n in_o common_a cease_v not_o till_o all_o the_o profit_n be_v take_v and_o therefore_o if_o two_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a from_o the_o calends_n of_o march_n until_o such_o time_n as_o their_o field_n be_v new_a to_o be_v till_v &_o sow_v they_o shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a unto_o the_o calende_n of_o november_n because_o betwixt_o both_o the_o calende_n the_o field_n may_v be_v till_v &_o sow_v or_o suppose_v that_o they_o have_v contract_v a_o tenancie_n in_o common_a of_o kine_n from_o the_o calende_n of_o july_n until_o they_o have_v young_a this_o tenancie_n in_o common_a shall_v continue_v till_o the_o calends_n of_o april_n next_o ensue_v because_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v wont_v to_o calf_n betwixt_o both_o the_o calends_n socio_fw-la calends_n l._n si_fw-la convenerit_fw-la in_o princ_fw-la ff_fw-mi pro_fw-la socio_fw-la anglono_n a_o parson_n may_v grant_v to_o another_o the_o moiety_n of_o his_o tithe_n for_o year_n whether_o it_o be_v lamb_n wool_n or_o corn_n &_o yet_o he_o have_v no_o possession_n of_o they_o because_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o in_o esse_fw-la 6._o esse_fw-la 38._o e._n 3._o 6._o but_o yet_o he_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o they_o &_o may_v grant_v the_o moiety_n of_o they_o as_o well_o as_o one_o may_v grant_v to_o another_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o take_v every_o year_n a_o dear_a or_o a_o hare_n or_o a_o coney_n within_o his_o soil_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n 30._o grant_n 10._o h._n 7._o 30._o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o may_v grant_v his_o tithe_n he_o may_v grant_v the_o moiety_n of_o they_o and_o so_o make_v a_o tenancy_n in_o common_a nomoma_n suppose_v the_o case_n to_o be_v this_o that_o two_o division_n 5._o division_n jointenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a have_v agree_v to_o make_v a_o common_a wall_n about_o their_o ground_n or_o that_o they_o shall_v plant_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o tree_n in_o their_o common_a soil_n and_o one_o of_o they_o alien_v his_o part_n whether_o be_v his_o assignee_n bind_v to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n grauntor_n 1._o that_o a_o assignee_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o the_o covenant_n of_o his_o grauntor_n codicgn_n in_o our_o law_n there_o be_v many_o authority_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n demque_fw-la covenant_n l._n quaesit_fw-la §._o quod_fw-la a_o titio_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi praeca_v &_o arg_n l._n in_o hoc_fw-la iudicium_fw-la §._o penult_n ff_n de_fw-fr commun_fw-fr divid_fw-la &_o ff_n de_fw-fr dam_o infect_v l._n fluminun_v §._o adducitur_fw-la &_o ff_n pro_fw-la soc_fw-la l._n 1._o demque_fw-la anglonomoph_n to_o that_o our_o law_n agree_v for_o if_o a_o man_n lease_n a_o house_n and_o land_n for_o year_n by_o deed_n indent_v and_o the_o lessee_n do_v covenant_n that_o he_o covenant_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o such_o case_n the_o assignee_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n and_o his_o assignee_n shall_v repair_v the_o house_n and_o after_o the_o lessee_n grant_v over_o his_o term_n and_o the_o assignee_n do_v not_o repair_v it_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n lie_v against_o the_o assignee_n for_o this_o be_v a_o covenant_n which_o run_v with_o the_o land_n 16._o land_n 25._o h._n 8._o br._n coven_v 32._o deputy_n 16._o and_o according_a to_o m._n brookes_n opinion_n it_o lie_v also_o against_o the_o lessee_n after_o that_o he_o have_v assign_v over_o his_o term_n &_o if_o he_o bring_v several_a writ_n of_o covenant_n against_o they_o both_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n till_o he_o have_v have_v execution_n against_o one_o of_o they_o and_o then_o if_o he_o sue_v the_o other_o he_o may_v have_v a_o audit_n a_fw-fr querela_fw-la 32._o querela_fw-la br._n coven_n 32._o nomom_n i_o will_v content_v myself_o at_o this_o time_n with_o your_o instruction_n touch_v jointenant_n &_o tenant_n in_o common_a &_o will_v pass_v over_o to_o the_o examine_n of_o the_o course_n of_o exchaunge_n the_o six_o dialogue_n of_o exchaunge_n nonomath_n what_o if_o two_o do_v deal_v together_o division_n 1._o division_n after_o this_o sort_n the_o one_o of_o they_o give_v a_o horse_n and_o x._o s._n for_o the_o horse_n of_o a_o other_o man_n whether_o be_v this_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n or_o a_o exchange_n codicgn_n in_o such_o case_n either_o it_o be_v intend_v and_o exchaunge_n 1._o that_o by_o they_o civil_a law_n contract_v for_o a_o certain_a price_n be_v not_o exchaunge_n utter_v betwixt_o the_o party_n that_o the_o one_o shall_v have_v such_o a_o thing_n for_o a_o certain_a price_n as_o namely_o that_o a._n shall_v have_v the_o horse_n of_o b._n for_o ten_o pound_n and_o b._n take_v of_o a._n six_o pound_n and_o a_o other_o horse_n in_o full_a payment_n and_o satisfaction_n this_o be_v clear_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n emp._n sale_n l._n tenetur_fw-la §._o 1._o de_fw-fr action_n emp._n but_o if_o a._n have_v give_v b._n a_o horse_n for_o a_o horse_n that_o have_v be_v a_o exchange_n locat_fw-la exchange_n ar._n i._o item_n si_fw-la pretio_fw-la §._o 1._o ff_n locat_fw-la anglonom_fw-la by_o our_o law_n there_o must_v be_v the_o express_a exchange_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o word_n excambium_fw-la must_v be_v use_v in_o the_o exchange_n word_n of_o exchange_n mention_v otherwise_o a_o thing_n can_v not_o be_v say_v to_o pass_v by_o exchange_n for_o the_o word_n excambium_fw-la only_a make_v a_o exchange_n as_o the_o word_n liberummaritagium_fw-la only_o do_v make_v frankmariage_n for_o if_o i_o give_v to_o one_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_v and_o he_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n give_v to_o i_o a_o other_o acre_n for_o this_o acre_n nothing_o pass_v except_o livery_n be_v make_v and_o then_o the_o
livery_n only_o transfer_v the_o land_n otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o the_o word_n exchange_n have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o estate_n which_o the_o party_n be_v to_o have_v in_o the_o land_n exchange_v aught_o to_o be_v equal_a equal_a 3._o that_o the_o estate_n most_o be_v equal_a and_o choke_v say_v that_o both_o the_o thing_n exchange_v ought_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o exchange_n and_o therefore_o a_o exchange_n of_o land_n for_o rend_v grant_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la be_v not_o good_a but_o a_o exchange_n betwixt_o esse_fw-la 4._o that_o the_o thing_n exchange_v must_v be_v in_o esse_fw-la a_o rent_n and_o a_o common_a which_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o exchange_n be_v good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o land_n and_o rent_n nedham_n rent_n 9_o e._n 4._o 21._o p_o brian_n choke_v &_o nedham_n and_o according_a to_o his_o opinion_n a_o exchange_n of_o the_o right_n which_o the_o dissesee_v have_v to_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o disseisin_n be_v commit_v for_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o which_o the_o disseisor_n have_v right_a be_v no_o good_a exchange_n choke_n exchange_n 3._o e._n 4._o 10._o p_o choke_n and_o where_o the_o word_n exchange_n be_v mention_v though_o the_o conveyance_n be_v but_o a_o indenture_n of_o covenant_n yet_o it_o shall_v amount_v to_o a_o good_a exchange_n for_o a_o indenture_n of_o covenant_n be_v make_v betwixt_o a_o prior_n and_o the_o master_n of_o gunnell_n hall_n in_o cambridge_n that_o the_o master_n shall_v have_v three_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o successor_n in_o perpetual_a exchange_n for_o one_o chamber_n of_o two_o chamber_n to_o be_v assign_v by_o the_o say_a master_n at_o his_o election_n to_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o his_o successor_n this_o have_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n though_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n 38._o covenant_n 9_o e._n 4._o 38._o and_o though_o it_o be_v avouch_v for_o law_n that_o if_o by_o a_o deed_n of_o composition_n it_o be_v agree_v betwixt_o two_o that_o the_o one_o shall_v have_v such_o land_n in_o allowance_n of_o other_o land_n belong_v to_o he_o that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n 19_o exchange_n 3._o e._n 3._o 19_o yet_o i_o doubt_v whether_o a_o exchange_n may_v be_v accomplish_v by_o such_o counteruaileable_a word_n but_o a_o man_n may_v extinguishment_n 5._o that_o a_o exchange_n be_v good_a though_o the_o one_o part_n of_o it_o do_v mure_a by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n give_v land_n in_o exchange_n for_o a_o release_n which_o can_v mure_n but_o only_a by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n though_o there_o be_v some_o authority_n against_o it_o 37._o it_o 7._o e._n 3._o 37._o &_o therefore_o nortons_n opinion_n be_v just_o deny_v by_o thorpe_n whereas_o he_o hold_v that_o in_o every_o exchange_n there_o must_v be_v a_o mutual_a transmutation_n of_o the_o possession_n 2._o possession_n 16._o e._n 3._o exchange_n 2._o for_o if_o a_o man_n release_v to_o a_o other_o his_o estover_n of_o wood_n which_o he_o be_v to_o take_v yearly_o in_o his_o wood_n in_o exchange_n for_o land_n give_v to_o he_o in_o exchange_n for_o the_o same_o release_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n though_o the_o release_n take_v effect_n by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n but_o it_o be_v as_o great_a a_o profit_n and_o advantage_n to_o the_o tenant_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o estover_n as_o if_o so_o much_o have_v be_v grant_v unto_o he_o out_o of_o a_o other_o man_n wood_n 16._o wood_n park_n tit_n exchaun_n 53._o 31._o e._n 1._o exchange_n 16._o and_o the_o law_n well_o perceive_v the_o profit_n which_o a_o man_n may_v have_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n for_o if_o the_o father_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v alien_a the_o land_n entail_v with_o warranty_n and_o have_v a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o son_n which_o do_v descend_v unto_o the_o son_n this_o be_v a_o good_a asset_n in_o value_n notwithstanding_o the_o extinguishment_n 29._o extinguishment_n 31._o e._n 3._o garrantie_n 29._o nomomath_n whether_o may_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n division_n 2._o division_n promotion_n and_o live_n be_v exchange_v or_o no._n canonolog_n the_o incumbent_n may_v not_o by_o their_o law_n 1._o that_o incumbent_n may_v not_o exchange_v their_o benefice_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n sole_a authority_n change_v their_o benefice_n but_o they_o may_v exchange_v they_o interueniente_fw-la authoritate_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la pertinet_fw-la collatio_fw-la but_o there_o be_v a_o question_n in_o the_o gloss_n whether_o the_o chapter_n authority_n 2._o that_o the_o chapter_n may_v warrant_v permutation_n seed_n vacant_a in_o such_o benefice_n wherein_o they_o have_v interest_n or_o authority_n may_v authorise_v such_o permutations_n seed_n vacant_a tit_n vacant_a c._n quaesitum_fw-la de_fw-fr rer_fw-fr permut_n glos_fw-la in_o clem_n unica_fw-la e._n tit_n and_o it_o resolve_v brief_o that_o in_o such_o thing_n wherein_o they_o have_v a_o common_a collation_n either_o by_o reason_n of_o authority_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o interest_n and_o consent_n it_o may_v authorise_v exchange_n seed_n vacant_a but_o in_o other_o case_n not_o conferantur_fw-la not_o glos_n in_o d._n clem._n unic_n super_fw-la verbo_fw-la conferantur_fw-la anglonomophylax_n the_o reason_n in_o our_o law_n benefice_n 3._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n ecclesiastical_a person_n their_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n join_v together_o can_v not_o make_v any_o good_a exchange_n of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n wherefore_o such_o ecclesiastical_a person_n nor_o their_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n though_o they_o all_o agree_v can_v not_o exchange_v the_o inheritance_n of_o spiritual_a live_n be_v because_o the_o statute_n strict_o provide_v that_o no_o alienation_n be_v make_v in_o mortmain_n for_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v amortise_v before_o may_v be_v again_o amortise_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o religious_a person_n do_v appropriate_v a_o church_n which_o be_v of_o his_o own_o presentation_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n it_o be_v forfeit_v though_o it_o be_v amortise_v before_o 8._o before_o 19_o e._n 3._o mortmain_n 8._o and_o in_o such_o case_n where_o one_o abbot_n do_v alien_a to_o a_o other_o the_o collusion_n be_v to_o be_v inquire_v of_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o alienation_n of_o land_n make_v by_o a_o secular_a man_n to_o a_o religious_a corporation_n 1._o corporation_n 16._o assis_n pl._n 1._o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n be_v very_o word_n 4._o that_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n be_v most_o strict_a and_o pregnant_a in_o word_n strong_a and_o large_a against_o such_o purchaser_n which_o be_v thus_o provisum_fw-la est_fw-la quòd_fw-la nullus_fw-la religiosus_fw-la emere_fw-la vel_fw-la sub_fw-la colore_fw-la donationis_fw-la aut_fw-la termini_fw-la aut_fw-la alterius_fw-la tituli_fw-la cuiuscunque_fw-la ab_fw-la aliquo_fw-la recipere_fw-la aut_fw-la arte_fw-la vel_fw-la ingenio_fw-la sibi_fw-la appropriare_fw-la praesumat_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la ad_fw-la manum_fw-la mortuam_fw-la quocunque_fw-la modo_fw-la deveniant_fw-la 3._o deveniant_fw-la statut._n de_fw-fr religios_fw-la 7._o e._n 1._o mortmain_n 3._o and_o therefore_o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o femme_fw-fr sole_a purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v to_o husband_n the_o villain_n of_o a_o bishop_n which_o he_o have_v in_o right_a of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o the_o bishop_n enter_v and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o mortmain_n for_o according_a to_o wickinghams_n opinion_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n be_v quocunque_fw-la modo_fw-la otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o bishop_n do_v die_v without_o heir_n 21._o heir_n 41._o e._n 3._o 21._o but_o 19_o henr._n 6._o the_o contrary_a be_v hold_v to_o be_v law_n but_o if_o the_o villain_n himself_o purchase_v land_n it_o be_v hold_v there_o that_o in_o such_o case_n a_o bishop_n or_o a_o abbot_n can_v not_o enter_v 56._o enter_v 19_o h._n 6._o 56._o but_o thorpes_n opinion_n be_v 41._o e._n 3._o that_o though_o he_o may_v not_o enter_v in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a yet_o he_o may_v reteigne_v the_o land_n against_o the_o villain_n and_o the_o king_n may_v afterward_o ratify_v his_o estate_n which_o be_v no_o more_o in_o plain_a term_n then_o that_o a_o estate_n so_o gain_v be_v voidable_a only_a and_o not_o void_a and_o as_o to_o the_o exchange_n of_o benefice_n betwixt_o parson_n and_o parson_n it_o be_v severe_o punish_v by_o edict_n of_o parliament_n in_o our_o realm_n eliz._n realm_n 31._o eliz._n nomomathes_n i_o will_v not_o stay_v long_o upon_o the_o inquiry_n of_o exchaunge_n for_o you_o have_v open_v unto_o i_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o and_o how_o far_o they_o extend_v in_o these_o few_o case_n now_o let_v we_o pass_v to_o a_o large_a examination_n of_o the_o doubt_n and_o point_n of_o devise_n and_o legacy_n the_o
legate_n 3._o and_o if_o a_o house_n be_v devise_v the_o bath_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n and_o the_o orchard_n also_o which_o belong_v to_o it_o do_v pass_v if_o from_o the_o house_n there_o be_v a_o way_n to_o the_o bath_n or_o orchard_n for_o than_o they_o may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o house_n and_o to_o be_v provide_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n 3._o inhabitant_n l._n praedijs_fw-la in_o §._o balneas_fw-la &_o §._o qui_fw-fr domum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o and_o if_o a_o man_n do_v by_o his_o last_o will_v devise_v land_n &_o live_v many_o day_n after_o the_o testament_n make_v use_v 2_o that_o a_o mine_n of_o coal_n pass_v with_o the_o land_n if_o it_o be_v joint_o use_v with_o it_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v several_o use_v and_o in_o his_o life_n time_n a_o mine_n of_o coal_n lead_v or_o tin_n be_v open_v and_o discover_v in_o the_o soil_n than_o the_o testator_n die_v after_o that_o he_o have_v use_v the_o my_o joint_o with_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v the_o i_o but_o if_o he_o have_v demise_v for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n the_o mine_n to_o one_o and_o the_o land_n to_o a_o other_o so_o that_o they_o have_v be_v sever_v and_o disjoin_v in_o particular_a interest_n than_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v not_o have_v have_v the_o i_o 2._o i_o l._n cum_fw-la fundus_fw-la nominatim_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 2._o but_o if_o the_o testator_n devise_v all_o his_o corn_n which_o he_o have_v in_o such_o a_o barn_n and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi being_n one_o of_o his_o household_n servant_n of_o purpose_n bring_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o corn_n into_o the_o barn_n the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v not_o have_v this_o increase_n because_o it_o grow_v by_o the_o fraud_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi 2._o devisee_fw-mi cum_fw-la ita_fw-la legatur_fw-la in_o princ_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 2._o anglonomoph_n as_o to_o your_o two_o last_o case_n devise_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o be_v so_o to_o be_v favour_v as_o dower_n and_o i_o think_v that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v marry_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v seize_v of_o land_n and_o after_o his_o death_n a_o mine_n of_o coal_n be_v discover_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o death_n 3_o that_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o a_o mine_n of_o coal_n discover_v after_o her_o husband_n death_n then_o the_o woman_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n she_o shall_v have_v her_o dower_n as_o well_o of_o the_o my_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n as_o of_o the_o land_n itself_o be_v the_o principal_a c._n principal_a 14._o e._n 3._o admeasurement_fw-fr 10._o 13._o e._n 1._o itin_n north._n 17._o fitz._n na_o br_n 149._o c._n and_o as_o to_o your_o other_o case_n where_o the_o corn_n in_o such_o a_o barn_n be_v devise_v and_o it_o be_v afterward_o increase_v the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v no_o more_o corn_n than_o be_v in_o the_o barn_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n for_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v all_o the_o corn_n which_o he_o now_o have_v in_o his_o barn_n for_o word_n of_o the_o present_a tense_n which_o have_v a_o present_a beginning_n and_o end_v may_v not_o be_v draw_v either_o to_o a_o time_n past_o which_o have_v have_v his_o beginning_n and_o tense_n 4_o that_o word_n of_o the_o present_a tense_n in_o a_o devise_n may_v not_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o future_a tense_n end_n or_o to_o a_o time_n future_a which_o have_v neither_o beginning_n nor_o end_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o prisoner_n of_o the_o gaol_n of_o d._n that_o they_o shall_v not_o escape_v this_o shall_v extend_v only_o to_o the_o prisoner_n which_o be_v in_o the_o gaol_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o not_o to_o such_o which_o shall_v be_v afterward_o in_o the_o gaol_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v express_o say_v which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o gaol_n 37._o gaol_n 21._o h._n 7._o 37._o and_o so_o if_o the_o queen_n grant_v to_o i_o visum_fw-la franciplegij_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la meis_fw-la &_o feodis_fw-la i_o shall_v not_o have_v view_n of_o frankepledge_a in_o any_o land_n but_o such_o as_o i_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n 10._o grant_n 38._o h._n 6._o 10._o so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v for_o the_o tenant_n of_o i._o s._n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o these_o tenant_n only_o which_o i._o s._n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o obligation_n make_v 6._o make_v 39_o h._n 6._o 6._o and_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o another_o housewood_n and_o hedge-wood_n to_o be_v burn_v in_o his_o house_n in_o dale_n this_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o house_n which_o be_v afterward_o build_v 28._o build_v temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o common_a 28._o and_o though_o wilbyes_n opinion_n be_v that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o another_o a_o way_n over_o his_o land_n with_o wane_v and_o the_o grauntee_n have_v not_o freeholde_v at_o the_o time_n to_o which_o he_o may_v have_v caryage_n yet_o if_o he_o purchase_v freehold_n afterward_o he_o may_v have_v a_o way_n to_o it_o and_o hankeford_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n 11._o h._n 4._o hank_n 4._o 21._o e._n 3._o 2._o per_fw-la wilby_n 11._o h._n 4_o 82._o per_fw-la hank_n because_o in_o a_o general_n grant_v there_o need_v to_o be_v no_o name_n of_o a_o certain_a freehold_n yet_o in_o that_o very_a case_n dubito_fw-la quid_fw-la sit_fw-la lex_fw-la nomomat_n admit_v that_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n for_o five_o year_n to_o i._o s._n the_o devisee_fw-mi die_v within_o two_o year_n next_o after_o the_o devise_n than_o the_o devisour_n die_v whether_o shall_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n go_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o executor_n term_n 1_o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi of_o a_o term_n die_v before_o the_o devisor_n the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o term_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi codicgn_n we_o have_v express_v authority_n in_o our_o law_n that_o it_o shall_v le_fw-fr shall_v l._n uxori_fw-la uâufru_fw-la §._o quaesitum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr uâufru_fw-fr le_fw-fr angonomoph_n brettes_n case_n which_o be_v very_o famous_a in_o our_o law_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_a case_n contrary_a 10._o eliz._n 46._o come_v brets_n case_n but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v execute_v 2_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o diversity_n be_v take_v where_o the_o devisee_fw-mi die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o where_o after_o his_o death_n but_o before_o the_o legacy_n execute_v xx_o li._n to_o be_v pay_v yearly_o in_o 4._o year_n after_o his_o death_n to_o i._o s._n and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o devisee_fw-mi die_v within_o four_o year_n yet_o the_o executour_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v the_o money_n or_o the_o residue_n of_o it_o by_o suit_n before_o the_o ordinary_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n by_o the_o testament_n or_o devise_n 187._o devise_n 24._o h._n 8._o br._n devise_n 27._o 45._o condic_n '_o 187._o and_o a_o administrator_n may_v as_o well_o sue_v for_o that_o duty_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n as_o he_o may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o covenant_n at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o the_o party_n intestate_a dy._n intestate_a fitz._n na_o br_n 146._o d._n 2._o mar._n 112._o dy._n nomom_n what_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v say_v i_o devise_v such_o division_n 10._o division_n a_o thing_n to_o god_n or_o to_o christ_n what_o be_v wrought_v by_o this_o devise_n cononol_n the_o thing_n so_o devise_v be_v due_a to_o the_o dwell_v 1_o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n when_o a_o thing_n be_v devise_v to_o god_n or_o to_o christ_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o testator_n dwell_v church_n of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o testator_n do_v dwell_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n monstr_n devise_n authent_fw-fr de_fw-fr ecclesiast_fw-la '_o do_fw-mi §._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la argu_n l._n quae_fw-la conditio_fw-la §._o sin_o ff_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o the_o monstr_n anglonomoph_n in_o ancient_a time_n such_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o so_o be_v a_o fine_a levy_v deo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la but_o the_o law_n be_v now_o alter_v merton_n alter_v scir_n faci_fw-la 18._o e._n 4._o 22._o 19_o e._n 4._o 2._o 4._o 7._o per_fw-la pigot_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_z de_fw-fr prior_n de_fw-fr merton_n and_o in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o other_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n andrew_n in_o holborn_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v