Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
land_n	acre_n	call_v	parcel_n	1,309	5	11.5972	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A93553	A treatise of gavelkind, both name and thing. Shewing the true etymologie and derivation of the one, the nature, antiquity, and original of the other. With sundry emergent observations, both pleasant and profitable to be known of Kentish-men and others, especially such as are studious, either of the ancient custome, or the common law of this kingdome. By (a well-willer to both) William Somner.	Somner, William, 1598-1669.	1659 (1659)	Wing S4668; Thomason E1005_1; ESTC R207857	133,861	236

〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o a_o foenerator_n a_o usurer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d profit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d profitable_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unprofitable_a unthrifty_a or_o else_o which_o i_o rather_o think_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d villanus_fw-la colonus_n as_o the_o old_a version_n of_o the_o 19_o &_o 21th_o of_o k._n ina_n law_n render_v the_o word_n which_o come_v all_o to_o one_o with_o ceorliscus_n speak_v of_o in_o that_o second_o chapter_n of_o the_o foedus_fw-la aluredi_fw-la &_o guthruni_fw-la regum_fw-la and_o there_o describe_v by_o his_o quality_n to_o be_v o●e_o that_o occupy_v etc._n gafolland_n as_o for_o the_o remain_v two_o inland_a utland_n the_o former_a be_v terra_fw-la dominicalis_fw-la land_n hold_v in_o demesne_n in_o the_o owner_n own_o hand_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n design_v in_o mensam_fw-la domini_fw-la whence_o otherwise_o stil●d_n in_o succeed_a time_n bord-land_n like_o the_o civilian_n and_o canonist_n bona_fw-la ad_fw-la mens●m_fw-la and_o in_o this_o respect_n may_v not_o unfit_o be_v refer_v to_o bocland_n regular_o of_o like_a property_n the_o latter_a contrariwise_o like_o gafolland_n and_o neatland_n be_v land_n let_v out_o and_o in_o opposition_n to_o demesne_n land_n term_v in_o servitio_fw-la or_o tenement●lis_n that_o be_v grant_v out_o in_o service_n by_o the_o lord_n to_o his_o tenant_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o himself_o and_o so_o we_o may_v parallel_v it_o as_o with_o gafolland_n and_o neatland_n so_o with_o folcland_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n like_o the_o frenchman_n fief_a s●rvant_n i._o terra_fw-la serviens_fw-la in_o respect_n whereof_o the_o tenant_n be_v bind_v to_o be_v retainer_n attendant_n and_o follower_n to_o their_o lord_n suitor_n to_o their_o court_n and_o be_v thence_o call_v in_o the_o term_n of_o hen._n 1._o law_n take_v up_o afterward_o of_o 10._o bracton_n folgarii_n concern_v which_o see_v further_a in_o sir_n hen._n spelman_n glossary_a verb._n folgare_a &_o folgarii_n as_o also_o in_o the_o law_n of_o king_n knute_n par_fw-fr 2._o cap._n 19_o beside_o these_o sort_n of_o land_n after_o age_n since_o the_o conquest_n produce_v many_o other_o such_o as_o work-land_n cot-land_n aver-land_n drof-land_n swilling-land_n molland_n ber-land_n smiths-land_n beware_v land_n terra_fw-la susanna_n forland_n bord-land_n and_o such_o like_a of_o each_o of_o which_o for_o some_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o inquisitive_a in_o a_o word_n or_o two_o the_o first_o work-land_n be_v land_n of_o a_o servile_a nature_n and_o work-land_n condition_n terra_fw-la servilis_fw-la as_o i_o find_v it_o call_v as_o also_o what_o indeed_o the_o word_n sound_v terra_fw-la operaria_fw-la because_o haply_o at_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o distribution_n of_o it_o into_o parcel_n charge_v with_o servile_a work_n such_o as_o plough_v and_o harrow_n the_o lord_n a●able_a ground_n mow_v tass_v and_o carry_v in_o his_o hay_n sow_v weed_n reap_v and_o in_v his_o corn_n make_v and_o mend_v his_o fence_n thatch_v his_o barn_n and_o such_o like_a charge_v i_o say_v with_o servile_a work_n and_o not_o with_o cens_n or_o rent_n or_o if_o also_o with_o rent_n yet_o of_o the_o twain_o more_o especial_o with_o work_n and_o therefore_o contradistinct_a and_o opposite_a to_o gavelland_n which_o be_v land_n liable_a to_o cens_n or_o rent_n or_o if_o also_o to_o work_n yet_o chief_o to_o rend_v both_o one_o and_o tother_o be_v denominate_v from_o what_o be_v the_o more_o eminent_a service_n arise_v from_o they_o hereof_o some_o footstep_n visible_a in_o the_o 66._o of_o king_n ina_n law_n the_o second_o cot-land_n that_o belong_v unto_o and_o occupy_v cot-land_n by_o the_o cotarii_fw-la cotset●_n or_o cotmanni_n a_o sort_n of_o base_a tenant_n so_o call_v from_o certain_a cotes_n or_o cottage_n small_a shed_n like_o sheep-cote_n with_o some_o little_a modicum_n or_o parcel_n of_o land_n adjoin_v original_o assign_v out_o unto_o they_o in_o respect_n and_o recompense_v of_o their_o undergo_n such_o like_a servile_a work_n or_o base_a service_n for_o their_o lord_n as_o before_z express_v the_o three_o aver-land_n much_o the_o same_o with_o that_o land_n before_o call_v work-land_n come_v of_o the_o french_a ouurer_n to_o work_v or_o labour_n but_o chief_o differ_v from_o that_o in_o this_o particular_a that_o the_o service_n thereof_o consist_v especial_o in_o carriage_n as_o of_o the_o lord_n corn_n into_o the_o barn_n to_o market_n fair_n and_o elsewhere_o or_o of_o his_o domestic_a utensil_n or_o houshold-provision_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o which_o service_n be_v of_o diverse_a kind_n sometime_o by_o horse_n thence_o call_v horse-average_a otherwhile_o by_o foot_n horse-average_a thence_o term_v foot-average_a one_o while_o within_o the_o precinct_n foot-average_a of_o the_o manor_n thence_o name_v in-average_a another_o in-average_a while_n without_o and_o then_o call_v out-average_a the_o out-ave●ag●_a tenant_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o avermannus_n the_o four_o drof-land_n that_o hold_v by_o the_o service_n drof-land_n of_o drive_v as_o well_o of_o distress_n take_v for_o the_o lord_n use_v as_o of_o the_o lord_n cattle_n from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o to_z and_o from_o market_n fair_n and_o the_o like_a more_o particular_o here_o in_o kent_n of_o drive_v the_o lord_n hog_n or_o swine_n to_o and_o from_o the_o weald_n of_o kent_n and_o the_o denn_n there_o thence_o call_v of_o old_a drofden_n namely_o from_o the_o drove_n of_o hog_n drofdens_fw-la send_v thither_o and_o there_o feed_v and_o fat_v with_o mast_n or_o pawnage_n the_o driver_n whereof_o be_v vulgar_o call_v drofmann●u_n the_o five_o swilling-land_n that_o let_v out_o or_o occupy_v swilling-land_n by_o swilling_n swollings_n or_o sulling_n that_o be_v plough-land_n come_v of_o the_o saxon_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o plough_n in_o which_o notion_n the_o word_n may_v extend_v to_o all_o arable_a land_n the_o quantity_n whereof_o be_v various_a and_o uncertain_a contain_v more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n a_o plough_n be_v able_a to_o master_v a_o great_a or_o lesser_a quantity_n thereafter_o as_o it_o be_v in_o quality_n this_o of_o swilling_n i_o find_v to_o be_v a_o word_n proper_a to_o the_o kentish_a even_o from_o the_o conqueror_n time_n to_o look_v no_o high_a who_o survey_n common_o call_v domesday-book_n show_v sul_v and_o the_o like_a to_o have_v be_v a_o term_n in_o those_o day_n peculiar_a to_o this_o county_n whereby_o to_o express_v the_o quantity_n of_o their_o land_n while_o hide_v and_o the_o like_a be_v of_o like_a use_n elsewhere_o to_o this_o head_n may_v be_v refer_v hide-land_n rodland_n yokeland_n akerland_n rodland_n and_o the_o like_a be_v quantity_n or_o portion_n of_o land_n let_v out_o and_o occupy_v by_o the_o hide_n yoke_n acre_n rod_n etc._n etc._n and_o denominate_v according_o the_o six_o mol-land_n be_v the_o same_o with_o upland_n mol-land_n of_o the_o saxon_n call_v dunland_n stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o meadow-land_n mershland_n or_o low-land_n the_o tenant_n whereof_o be_v wont_n to_o be_v call_v molmannus_n the_o word_n as_o i_o conceive_v be_v derivable_a from_o the_o latin_a mole_n a_o heap_n of_o which_o see_v further_a in_o the_o surveyor_n dialogue_n hence_o probable_o the_o name_n of_o that_o place_n in_o ash_n the_o seat_n and_o patrimony_n a●_n this_o day_n and_o from_o good_a antiquity_n of_o the_o harflet_n former_o of_o the_o septvans_n family_n both_o in_o their_o time_n adorn_v with_o knighthood_n call_v molland_n be_v of_o a_o advantageous_a situation_n for_o the_o overlooking_a of_o a_o large_a level_n of_o a_o rich_a mershland_n the_o seven_o ber-land_n that_o which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o ber-land_n service_n of_o bear_v or_o carry_v the_o lord_n or_o his_o steward_n provision_n of_o victual_n or_o the_o like_a in_o their_o remove_n from_o place_n to_o place_n such_o tenant_n be_v thence_o call_v ●erm●nnus_fw-la the_o eight_o smiths-land_n that_o in_o respect_n whereof_o smiths-land_n the_o tenant_n be_v bind_v as_o to_o undergo_v the_o smith_n or_o farrier_n office_n and_o work_n in_o and_o about_o shoe_v his_o lord_n horse_n and_o carriage_n so_o also_o to_o find_v and_o furnish_v he_o with_o material_n of_o iron_n for_o that_o purpose_n the_o nine_o wareland_n the_o same_o that_o otherwise_o wareland_n call_v in_o the_o latin_a of_o the_o time_n terra_fw-la warectata_fw-la or_o terrajacens_n ad_fw-la warectam_fw-la that_o be_v land_n lie_v or_o suffer_v to_o lie_v ●allow_a come_v from_o the_o french_a garé_n their_o g_o hear_v as_o in_o many_o other_o word_n be_v turn_v into_o our_o w_n whence_o with_o they_o terre_n garée_v for_o old_a fallow-ground_n the_o ten_o terra_fw-la susanna_n land_n not_o much_o unlike_a terra-susanna_a unto_o if_o not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a be_v superannuated_a land_n or_o land_n with_o over_o much_o tillage_n

wear_v and_o beat_v out_o of_o state_n and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n lie_v over_o year_n and_o be_v convert_v from_o tillage_n to_o pasture_n until_o it_o may_v recover_v state_n and_o be_v fit_a for_o tillage_n again_o the_o term_n or_o denomination_n come_v from_o the_o french_a susanné_fw-fr signify_v stale_a grow_v old_a past_o the_o best_a or_o overwear_v with_o year_n the_o eleven_o forland_n the_o same_o i_o take_v it_o that_o forland_n we_o otherwise_o use_v to_o call_v fore-aker_n whereof_o see_v more_o in_o sir_n henry_n spelmans_fw-mi glossary_a verb._n forera_n the_o twelve_o and_o last_o bord-land_n that_o hold_v and_o bord-land_n occupy_v by_o the_o bordarii_n or_o bordmanu●_n the_o same_o i_o take_v it_o with_o the_o french_a bord●ers_n i._n e._n villein_n or_o cottager_n such_o as_o hold_v by_o a_o servile_a base_a and_o drudge_a tenure_n of_o they_o call_v bordage_n you_o may_v read_v both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o old_a grand_fw-fr custumier_fw-fr of_o normandy_n cap._n 53._o within_o the_o ●ignification_n of_o the_o word_n bordland_n be_v comprehend_v also_o as_o be_v already_o hin●ed_v in_o this_o chapter_n land_v hold_v in_o demesme_fw-fr of_o the_o saxon_n term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o design_v to_o the_o furnish_n of_o the_o lord_n board_n or_o table_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o he_o and_o his_o family_n in_o victual_n for_o which_o see_v bracton_n lib._n 4._o tract_n 3._o cap._n 9_o num_fw-la 5._o which_o kind_n of_o fosterland_n land_n the_o saxon_n use_v to_o call_v fosterland_n quasi_fw-la foster_a land_n that_o be_v land_n ad_fw-la victum_fw-la a_o term_n obvious_a and_o very_a frequent_a with_o the_o religious_a man_n of_o those_o day_n who_o as_o they_o have_v their_o special_a ferm_n and_o portion_n of_o land_n assign_v they_o ad_fw-la victum_fw-la so_o have_v they_o other_o as_o peculiar_a to_o their_o clothing_n or_o apparel_v land_n ad_fw-la vestitum_fw-la which_o from_o the_o saxon_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vestis_fw-la or_o vestimentum_fw-la they_o call_v scrudland_n they_o have_v withal_o their_o sextary-land_n sextary-land_n which_o be_v such_o as_o appertein_v to_o the_o office_n and_o be_v entrust_v to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o sacrist_n or_o sexton_n and_o be_v design_v chief_o to_o the_o uphold_v &_o maintenance_n of_o their_o church_n or_o temple_n both_o in_o the_o fabric_n and_o ornament_n beside_o all_o these_o they_o have_v their_o almes●and_n which_o be_v that_o appropriate_a to_o their_o almnery_n almestand_n a_o parcel_n or_o place_n of_o the_o monastery_n set_v apart_o for_o harbour_n and_o relief_n to_o such_o poor_a people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o be_v ally_v or_o otherwise_o relate_v to_o the_o monk_n i_o may_v not_o he●e_o omit_v over-land_n a_o name_n attribute_v over-land_n to_o such_o land_n as_o lie_v by_o or_o along_o a_o river_n side_n and_o come_v of_o the_o saxon_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n margo_fw-la the_o bank_n of_o a_o river_n whence_o that_o know_a place_n name_v lie_v by_o london_n alongst_o the_o thames-side_n call_v st._n marry_o oueris_n compound_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a over_o and_o ree_n betoken_v a_o river_n or_o current_n of_o water_n land_n of_o this_o name_n we_o have_v at_o or_o near_o ash_n in_o kent_n alongst_o the_o stour-side_n run_v to_o sandwich_n town_n and_o haven_n i_o may_v to_o these_o add_v monday-land_n and_o the_o like_a monday-land_n which_o with_o it_o fellow_n borrow_a denomination_n from_o this_o or_o that_o week_n day_n and_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o tenant_n obligation_n to_o such_o or_o such_o servile_a work_n or_o service_n upon_o such_o or_o such_o day_n of_o the_o week_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o land_n but_o i_o purpose_v to_o digress_v no_o long_o have_v for_o brevity_n sake_n witting_o omit_v the_o quotation_n of_o the_o place_n where_o these_o several_a name_n occur_v which_o otherwise_o i_o shall_v willing_o have_v add_v and_o shall_v only_o in_o the_o appendix_n scriptura_fw-la 23._o present_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o copy_n of_o a_o saxon_a charter_n make_v mention_n of_o those_o two_o fosterland_n and_o scrudland_n as_o somewhat_o more_o remarkable_a than_o the_o rest_n now_o return_v to_o our_o bocland_n you_o must_v know_v that_o notwithstanding_o that_o introduction_n of_o new_a tenor_n by_o the_o conqueror_n we_o do_v not_o straightway_o forgo_v our_o bocland_n that_o kind_n of_o tenure_n i_o mean_v but_o retain_v it_o both_o name_n and_o thing_n witness_v first_o what_o occurr_v in_o cantuar._n a_o deed_n sans_o date_n of_o certain_a message_n by_o roger_n son_n of_o john_n alderman_n of_o radingate_n in_o canterbury_n grant_v in_o frankalmoigne_n to_o st._n laurence_n hospital_n near_o the_o city_n found_v by_o hugh_n of_o that_o name_n the_o second_o abbot_z of_o st._n augustine_n there_o in_o the_o year_n 1137._o viz._n duo_o messuagia_fw-la quae_fw-la sita_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la d_o bocland_n de_fw-fr qua_fw-la nulli_fw-la responde●_n etc._n etc._n where_o we_o have_v not_o only_a bocland_n mention_v but_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o also_o in_o part_n se●_n forth_o witness_v also_o another_o passage_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n in_o a_o like_o ancient_a cant._n charter_n to_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n for_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n lie_v without_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n between_o queningate_n and_o burg●●e_n run_v thus_o volo_fw-la autem_fw-la ut_fw-la monachi_fw-la teneant_fw-la terram_fw-la illam_fw-la omnino_fw-la liberam_fw-la sicut_fw-la ego_fw-la &_o antecessores_fw-la mei_fw-la &_o nemini_fw-la inde_fw-la respondeant_fw-la witness_v last_o domesday_n book_n itself_o where_o though_o haply_o not_o the_o name_n of_o it_o as_o neither_o of_o folcland_n saxon_a term_n both_o yet_o the_o thing_n to_o my_o apprehension_n be_v very_o obvious_a and_o often_o occur_v under_o the_o name_n and_o notion_n sometime_o of_o tainland_n otherwhile_o and_o i_o think_v more_o often_o of_o allodium_fw-la hence_o the_o phrase_n for_o the_o former_a of_o 170._o clamare_fw-la ad_fw-la tainland_n of_o tenere_fw-la in_o alodio_n for_o the_o other_o both_o take_v up_o as_o i_o conceive_v in_o opposition_n to_o fee_n but_o the_o former_a so_o term_v because_o indeed_o bocland_n or_o alodium_n be_v proper_o tenable_a by_o thanes_z hence_o in_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n of_o king_n cnute_n law_n par_fw-fr 1._o thegn_n and_o bocland_n in_o the_o original_a saxon_a as_o thegen_n and_o allodium_fw-la in_o the_o latin_a version_n in_o textus_fw-la roffensis_fw-la meet_v as_o relative_n not_o but_o that_o it_o be_v sometime_o hold_v by_o ceorles_n as_o who_o be_v not_o incapable_a of_o hold_v it_o witness_v the_o old_a version_n of_o the_o saxon_a fragment_n in_o mr._n lambard_n whereof_o before_o but_o when_o so_o as_o improper_o there_o and_o as_o much_o out_o of_o place_n as_o knight_n fee_n proper_a to_o knight_n and_o the_o noble_a sort_n of_o people_n be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n since_o and_o at_o this_o day_n in_o socagers_n hand_n or_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o sockman_n who_o proper_a tenure_n be_v that_o of_o gafolland_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o you_o have_v it_o before_o i_o have_v often_o much_o wonder_v with_o myself_o whence_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o diverse_a of_o our_o canterbury_n house_n and_o ground_n at_o this_o day_n pay_v no_o quitrent_n at_o all_o which_o other_o in_o the_o same_o place_n though_o hold_v in_o free_a burgage_n be_v know_v to_o do_v but_o consider_v afterward_o with_o myself_o that_o bocland_n often_o occurr_v in_o canterbury_n landboc_n as_o they_o be_v call_v of_o the_o place_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n i_o at_o length_n conclude_v at_o least_o conceive_v such_o house_n and_o ground_n to_o be_v the_o remain_v of_o our_o ancient_a bocland_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v still_o survive_v in_o they_o as_o if_o hold_v in_o allodium_fw-la pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la without_o all_o manner_n of_o chargeable_a service_n and_o no_o other_o probable_o than_o part_n of_o those_o eighty_o acre_n of_o land_n or_o the_o like_a in_o canterbury_n survey_n in_o domesday-book_n thus_o express_v habet_fw-la etiam_fw-la it_o be_v speak_v of_o ranulfus_n de_fw-fr columber_n quater_fw-la viginti_fw-la a●r_fw-la as_o terrae_fw-la super_fw-la haec_fw-la quas_fw-la tenebant_fw-la burgenses_n in_o alodio_n so_o i_o read_v it_o rather_o than_o alodia_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la or_o as_o a_o very_a ancient_a book_n sometime_o of_o st._n augustine_n abbey_n now_o with_o the_o king_n remembrancer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n read_v it_o item_n dicuat_fw-la burgenses_n quod_fw-la idem_fw-la ranulfus_n tenet_fw-la quatu●r_fw-la viginti_fw-la agros_fw-la de_fw-la allodiis_fw-la eorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o same_o domesday-book_n to_o prosecute_v this_o discourse_n of_o allodium_fw-la a_o little_a further_o make_v mention_v particular_o of_o some_o allodiarii_n by_o name_n in_o that_o kentish_a survey_n allodiarii_fw-la and_o there_o also_o we_o may_v read_v to_o this_o

vestrâ_fw-la authoritate_fw-la &_o nomine_fw-la vestro_fw-la per_fw-la ministros_fw-la vestros_fw-la res_fw-la &_o possessiones_fw-la nostras_fw-la invadit_fw-la cum_fw-la nichil_fw-la ad_fw-la eum_fw-la spectent_fw-la set_v nos_fw-la teneamus_fw-la post_fw-la deum_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la de_fw-la vobis_fw-la sicut_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la quod_fw-la manifestum_fw-la est_fw-la decedentibus_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la quia_fw-la terrae_fw-la eorum_fw-la statim_fw-la confiscantur_fw-la à_fw-la seculo_fw-la autem_fw-la inauditum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la possessiones_fw-la nostrae_fw-la confiscatae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la aliquo_fw-la tempore_fw-la quapropter_fw-la supplicamus_fw-la ut_fw-la maturiùs_fw-la pro_fw-la deo_fw-la dum_fw-la potestis_fw-la haec_fw-la corrigi_fw-la faciatis_fw-la cum_fw-la fortè_fw-la tunc_fw-la voletis_fw-la velitis_fw-la cum_fw-la non_fw-la poteritis_fw-la potueritis_fw-la valeat_fw-la donatio_fw-la wolgithae_n de_fw-la manerio_fw-la de_fw-fr stisted_n a._n d._n 1046._o here_o appear_v in_o this_o writing_n how_o wolgith_n give_v 85._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d her_o substance_n after_o her_o departure_n which_o to_o her_o the_o almighty_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n give_v in_o life_n to_o use_v that_o be_v then_o first_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o my_o lord_n his_o right_a heriot_n and_o i_o give_v that_o land_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d at_o stistede_n with_o by_o god_n testimony_n witness_n &_o my_o friend_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o christchurch_n to_o the_o monk_n for_o victum_fw-la sustenance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o this_o condition_n that_o elikitel_n &_o kytel_n my_o child_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d use_v those_o land_n for_o their_o time_n day_n &_o afterward_o go_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o land_n to_o christchurch_n without_o any_o deduction_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o my_o soul_n &_o for_o elfwine_n my_o lord_n &_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o my_o child_n &_o be_v half_o the_o man_n free_a after_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d death_n day_n and_o i_o give_v to_o the_o church_n at_o stistede_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o beside_o that_o which_o i_o in_o life_n give_v eldemesland_n &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d withal_o thereto_o hyeken_v that_o there_o be_v in_o all_o fifty_o acre_n in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d champion_n field_n after_o my_o departure_n and_o i_o give_v to_o wolk_n &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d kytel_n my_o son_n that_o land_n at_o walsingham_n &_o at_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d charlton_n &_o herlingham_n and_o i_o give_v to_o my_o two_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d daughter_n good_a &_o boat_n sexlingham_n &_o summerledeton_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o to_o the_o church_n at_o sumerl_n sixteen_o acre_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o land_n &_o one_o acre_n of_o meadow_n and_o i_o give_v to_o ealgyth_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d my_o daughter_n that_o land_n at_o cherteker_n and_o at_o ashford_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o wood_n which_o i_o lay_v thereto_o and_o i_o give_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d godwine_n earl_n and_o harald_n earl_n frithton_n and_o i_o give_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o christchurch_n to_o christ_n altar_n one_o little_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gild_a crucifix_n cross_n and_o one_o carpet_n and_o i_o give_v to_o s._n edmund_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d two_o bone_a horn_n and_o i_o give_v to_o s._n etheldrith_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o woollen_a kyrtel_n and_o i_o give_v to_o s._n osyth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d half_n a_o pound_n of_o money_n and_o i_o give_v to_o austin_n one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d carpet_n and_o he_o that_o my_o will_n testament_n bereave_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o i_o now_o bequeath_v ordain_v have_v with_o by_o god_n witness_n testimony_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bereave_v let_v he_o be_v of_o these_o earthly_a joy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o cut_v off_o he_o the_o almighty_a lord_n which_o all_o creature_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d create_v &_o make_v from_o all_o saint_n holy_a man_n communion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d at_o in_o domesday_n &_o be_v he_o deliver_v to_o satam_fw-la the_o devil_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o all_o his_o curse_a companion_n into_o hell_n bottom_n &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o torture_v perish_v with_o god_n reprobate_n denier_n heir_n without_o intermission_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o my_o heir_n never_o to_o trouble_v s_o of_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v for_o witness_n edward_n king_n &_o many_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d donatio_fw-la terrarum_fw-la apud_fw-la apoldre_n orpinton_n palstre_n werhorne_n wittrisham_n ecclesiae_fw-la christi_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la per_fw-la aedsium_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la de_fw-la consensu_fw-la cnuti_n regis_fw-la &_o aelfgifae_n reginae_fw-la ann_n 1032._o here_o appear_v by_o in_o this_o writing_n how_o cnut_n king_n 120._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o aelfgife_n his_o lady_n give_v to_o eadsy_v their_o priest_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o he_o turn_v monk_n that_o he_o may_v dispose_v convey_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d land_n at_o apuldore_n as_o to_o himself_o most_o please_a be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d then_o give_v he_o it_o to_o christchurch_n to_o god_n servant_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o his_o soul_n &_o he_o it_o buy_v that_o of_o the_o covent_n for_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d day_n &_o aedwine_n with_o four_o pound_n on_o that_o condition_n contract_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o man_n deliver_v every_o year_n to_o christchurch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d three_o weigh_v of_o cheese_n from_o that_o land_n &_o three_o cados_fw-la bundle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o eel_n &_o after_o his_o day_n &_o aedwine_n go_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d land_n into_o christchurch_n with_o meat_n and_o with_o entire_o man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d even_o as_o it_o then_o improve_v enrich_v be_v for_o eadsies_n soul_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o buy_v that_o land_n at_o werhorne_n of_o the_o covent_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o day_n and_o eadwine_n also_o with_o four_o pound_n than_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d go_v that_o land_n forth_o with_o the_o other_o after_o his_o day_n &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d edwine_n to_o christchurch_n with_o the_o stock_n crop_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o then_o on_o be_v &_o that_o land_n for_o his_o day_n at_o berwick_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o he_o obtain_v of_o his_o lord_n cnute_n king_n &_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d give_v also_o those_o land_n at_o orpington_n in_o his_o day_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o soul_n to_o christchurch_n to_o god_n servant_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d clothing_n garment_n land_n which_o he_o buy_v with_o eighty_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d weight_n mark_n of_o white_a silver_n by_o husting_n weight_n &_o he_o give_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d also_o those_o land_n at_o palstre_n &_o at_o wittresham_n after_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o day_n &_o edwine_n forth_o with_o the_o other_o to_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d servant_n for_o fosterland_n for_o his_o soul_n this_o bequest_n fosterland_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o give_v to_o the_o covent_n on_o this_o condition_n contract_n that_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ever_o he_o well_o observe_v &_o to_o he_o faithful_a be_v in_o life_n &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d after_o life_n &_o if_o they_o by_o with_o any_o unadvisednesse_n with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o this_o condition_n contract_n shall_v break_v then_o stand_v it_o in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o own_o power_n how_o he_o afterward_o his_o own_o dispose_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d will_n of_o this_o be_v for_o witness_v cnute_n king_n &_o aelfgife_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o lady_n &_o aethelnoth_n archb._n &_o aelfstan_n a_o b._n &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o covent_n at_o s._n austin_n &_o brihtric_a young_a &_o aetheric_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d husbandman_n &_o thorth_o thurkille_v nephew_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tofi_fw-la &_o aelfwine_v priest_n &_o eadwold_n priest_n and_o all_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d king_n counselor_n and_o this_o writing_n be_v tripartite_a threefold_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o be_v at_o christchurch_n and_o one_o at_o s._n augustine_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o one_o have_v eadsy_a to_o with_o himself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d finis_fw-la i_o have_v peruse_v this_o learned_a treatise_n of_o gavelkynd_n and_o judge_v it_o very_o fit_a to_o be_v publish_v april_n 7._o