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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n acre_n call_v estimation_n 1,930 5 11.9595 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55554 The animadverter animadverted: or, Brief observations on animadversions Published by Thomas Harlackenden, Esquire. Intitluled, Animadversions on several material passages in a book written by Sir Nathanael Povvel, Baronet. By the same authour. Powell, Nathaniel, Sir, d. 1675.; Harlackenden, Thomas. 1663 (1663) Wing P3065A; ESTC R218342 27,192 53

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farmer_n of_o any_o of_o the_o land_n therein_o mention_v i_o know_v not_o and_o as_o to_o that_o other_o malicious_a insinuation_n touch_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o sewer_n and_o the_o deface_a and_o withdraw_v of_o record_n i_o answer_v that_o if_o any_o such_o have_v be_v the_o animadverter_n if_o he_o know_v thereof_o aught_o to_o prosecute_v the_o offender_n i_o know_v some_o record_n be_v miss_v which_o make_v against_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n if_o produce_v which_o i_o can_v never_o see_v or_o procure_v and_o that_o the_o present_a clerk_n who_o be_v sometime_o my_o menial_a servant_n be_v choose_v clerk_n but_o in_o 1652._o and_o the_o proceed_n whereat_o the_o animadverter_n take_v most_o offence_n be_v several_a year_n before_o when_o mr._n william_n powell_n a_o wellwisher_a to_o the_o sommer-land_n be_v farmer_n unto_o a_o considerable_a part_n thereof_o and_o tenant_n unto_o sir_n edward_n hales_n be_v clerk_n of_o the_o sewer_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v neither_o time_n or_o opportunity_n to_o make_v particular_a answer_n to_o the_o many_o malicious_a surmise_n and_o calumny_n cast_v upon_o s._n n._n p._n by_o the_o animadverter_n in_o every_o page_n of_o those_o animadversion_n who_o the_o better_a to_o blast_v and_o invalidate_n whatever_o shall_v be_v by_o he_o produce_v or_o urge_v do_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o grandfather_n or_o any_o of_o his_o reason_n or_o argument_n who_o be_v a_o actor_n in_o all_o those_o transaction_n which_o pass_v at_o such_o time_n when_o i_o be_v whole_o a_o stranger_n to_o those_o level_n and_o often_o declare_v they_o with_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o they_o but_o with_o oblique_a reflection_n insinuate_v they_o as_o my_o fancy_n and_o construction_n ground_v only_o upon_o ipse_fw-la dixit_fw-la i_o desire_v your_o lordship_n to_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o sir_n thomas_n culpeper_n who_o be_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n tenant_n to_o the_o highland_n in_o appledore_n about_o forty_o year_n and_o know_v best_o what_o benefit_n and_o security_n those_o land_n have_v receive_v and_o enjoy_v by_o those_o work_n do_v join_v with_o other_o commissioner_n in_o several_a decree_n whereby_o those_o land_n be_v scot_v to_o the_o work_n and_o indraught_n in_o wittersham_n level_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v hereunto_o annex_v the_o late_a presentment_n of_o the_o juror_n at_o tenterden_n with_o the_o decree_n thereupon_o make_v and_o some_o observation_n upon_o both_o which_o i_o refer_v to_o your_o lordship_n consideration_n at_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o tenterden_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n the_o 16_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o 15_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n king_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la dom._n 1663._o before_o sir_n edward_n hales_n baronet_n sir_n john_n covert_n knight_n and_o baronet_n sir_n charles_n shelley_n sir_n nathaniel_n powel_n sir_n thomas_n peirs_n baronet_n sir_n anthony_n ancher_n sir_n george_n choute_n knight_n george_n porter_n thomas_n herlackenden_n edward_n hales_n john_n marten_n thomas_n lake_n john_n middleton_n john_n horsmonden_n samuel_n boy_n ralph_n bufkin_n esquire_n william_n levet_fw-la and_o william_n hawes_n gent._n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o majesty_n commission_n bear_v date_n the_o 15_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o his_o say_a majesty_n reign_n imprimis_fw-la it_o be_v order_v and_o decree_v that_o the_o expenditor_n of_o the_o upper_a level_n shall_v out_o of_o the_o first_o money_n he_o receive_v for_o the_o country_n use_n pay_v and_o discharge_v unto_o mr_n wooddall_n such_o arrear_n of_o tithe_n as_o be_v due_a to_o he_o from_o the_o upper_a level_n also_o it_o be_v order_v and_o decree_v that_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o juror_n of_o kent_n and_o sussex_n impanel_v by_o we_o for_o inquiry_n be_v enter_v in_o this_o book_n as_o follow_v and_o that_o all_o scot_n now_o and_o for_o the_o future_a be_v grant_v according_o kent_z and_o sussex_n the_o presentment_n of_o the_o juror_n of_o enquiry_n for_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n and_o sussex_n before_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n at_o their_o session_n hold_v at_o tenterden_n the_o 16_o day_n of_o june_n 1663._o 15_o caroli_n 2._o upon_o such_o evidence_n as_o be_v then_o offer_v unto_o we_o and_o upon_o our_o own_o view_n with_o mature_a deliberation_n thereupon_o have_v imprimis_fw-la 1._o we_o present_v that_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o three_o thousand_o acre_n of_o drown_a land_n and_o the_o two_o thousand_o acre_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n within_o the_o upper_a level_n that_o the_o say_a sommer-land_n be_v scot_v at_o one_o three_o part_n in_o reference_n or_o relation_n to_o all_o such_o scot_n as_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o drown_a land_n to_o the_o work_n and_o rent_n of_o wittersham_n as_o former_o have_v be_v do_v item_n 2._o we_o present_v that_o the_o land_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o highland_n contain_v 222_o acre_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o 350_o acre_n or_o thereabouts_o lie_v in_o redhill_n and_o appledore_n and_o also_o 426_o acre_n or_o thereabouts_o lie_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o stone_n contain_v in_o the_o whole_a by_o estimation_n a_o thousand_o acre_n or_o thereabouts_o not_o former_o scot_v till_o the_o year_n 1645._o ought_v not_o to_o be_v scot_v to_o the_o rent_n and_o work_n of_o wittersham_n for_o that_o it_o appear_v to_o we_o they_o receive_v no_o benefit_n by_o the_o same_o item_n 3._o we_o present_v and_o our_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o old_a admeasurement_n of_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o shirley_n moor_n according_a to_o the_o large_a acre_n aught_o to_o be_v scot_v as_o former_o and_o no_o otherwise_o item_n 4._o we_o present_v the_o gut_n of_o redding_n redhill_n and_o ebony_n late_o have_v be_v and_o still_o continue_v very_o much_o annoy_v by_o the_o slubb_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o sea_n into_o the_o channel_n of_o rother_n whereby_o the_o say_a channel_n be_v very_o much_o swerve_v through_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o sluice_n in_o thorney_n wall_n to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o those_o level_n in_v not_o well_o sew_v their_o water_n and_o dreyn_v their_o land_n and_o our_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o say_a sewer_n in_o short_a time_n will_v be_v utter_o lose_v unless_o some_o expedient_a way_n be_v find_v for_o the_o scour_n the_o channel_n in_o the_o river_n of_o rother_n either_o by_o erect_v the_o say_a sluice_n at_o thorney_n wall_n or_o otherwise_o as_o your_o wisdom_n shall_v think_v fit_a and_o further_o that_o if_o any_o new_a work_n or_o work_n shall_v be_v short_o attempt_v for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a that_o all_o the_o land_n drown_a land_n and_o sommer-land_n contain_v in_o the_o whole_a about_o five_o thousand_o acre_n and_o all_o the_o thousand_o acre_n in_o the_o high_a land_n at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o shirley_n moor_n redhill_n appledore_n and_o stone_n may_v be_v scot_v at_o a_o equal_a rate_n for_o the_o cleanse_v the_o river_n of_o rother_n and_o not_o otherwise_o thomas_n lambert_n william_n andrew_n zouch_v brockman_n edward_n simonds_n william_n randolph_n john_n crip_n stephen_n pook_n william_n brewer_n william_n delawn_n george_n swan_n henry_n frere_n john_n bull._n joseph_n newington_n john_n moyle_n henry_n oxenden_n john_n bodnam_n robert_n drayner_n thomas_n midmor_n walter_n roberts_n item_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o wittersham_n level_n and_o for_o do_v the_o work_n in_o the_o say_v level_n it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o presentment_n of_o a_o jury_n this_o day_n make_v order_v and_o decree_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v levy_v eleven_o scot_n each_o of_o they_o of_o four_o penny_n the_o acre_n for_o all_o the_o land_n ancient_o call_v or_o repute_v sommer-land_n and_o eleven_o scot_n each_o of_o they_o of_o twelve_o penny_n the_o acre_n for_o all_o the_o land_n ancient_o call_v or_o repute_v to_o be_v drown_v land_n lie_v between_o vdiham_n oak_n and_o oxney_n ferry_n and_o usual_o before_o the_o year_n 1645._o scot_v to_o the_o work_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o rother_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o owner_n and_o occupier_n of_o the_o say_a land_n respective_o all_o which_o eleven_o scot_n be_v hereby_o grant_v and_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o mr._n william_n ward_n at_o the_o house_n of_o james_n nash_n in_o newenden_n in_o manner_n follow_v viz._n four_o of_o the_o say_a scot_n the_o 25_o of_o july_n next_o four_o of_o the_o say_a scot_n the_o 15_o of_o august_n next_o and_o three_o scot_n residue_n of_o the_o say_v eleven_o scot_n the_o 15_o of_o september_n next_o and_o it_o be_v further_o order_v and_o decree_v that_o notice_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v eleven_o scot_n
several_a view_v take_v of_o the_o say_a marsh-land_n and_o the_o report_v thereupon_o make_v by_o the_o respective_a commissioner_n order_v thereunto_o and_o upon_o consideration_n of_o several_a presentment_n of_o juror_n in_o that_o behalf_n make_v and_o upon_o debate_n of_o the_o petition_n this_o day_n exhibit_v by_o several_a owner_n and_o farmer_n of_o marsh-land_n sormer_o scot_v as_o sommer-land_n it_o be_v order_v and_o decree_v that_o all_o scot_n and_o tax_n hereafter_o to_o be_v grant_v or_o tax_v for_o the_o general_a work_n upon_o the_o say_a river_n of_o rother_n and_o for_o all_o indraught_n rent_n and_o other_o general_a charge_n and_o payment_n whatsoever_o incident_a thereunto_o that_o the_o marsh-land_n lie_v above_o hacksden_n bridge_n in_o dixter_n fleet_n and_o in_o the_o level_n of_o mensham_n ewherst_n and_o bodiham_n shall_v be_v scot_v and_o tax_v at_o one_o three_o part_n of_o the_o high_a sum_n that_o any_o other_o land_n shall_v be_v scot_v or_o tax_v at_o and_o not_o at_o any_o high_a or_o great_a rate_n that_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o appledore_n redhill_n and_o stone_n shall_v be_v scot_v and_o tax_v at_o one_o half_a part_n of_o the_o high_a sum_n that_o any_o other_o land_n shall_v be_v scot_v or_o tax_v at_o that_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o the_o common_a brook_n of_o newenden_n and_o in_o the_o level_n of_o peen_a shall_v be_v scot_v and_o tax_v at_o two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o high_a sum_n that_o any_o other_o land_n shall_v be_v scot_v or_o tax_v at_o and_o that_o all_o the_o other_o land_n lie_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o commission_n aforesaid_a heretofore_o scot_v to_o the_o work_n upon_o the_o say_a river_n shall_v be_v scot_v and_o tax_v at_o one_o full_a three_o part_n more_o than_o any_o other_o the_o land_n before_o mention_v shall_v be_v scot_v and_o tax_v at_o and_o not_o at_o any_o high_a or_o great_a rate_n any_o decree_n or_o order_n heretofore_o make_v at_o any_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v for_o the_o work_n upon_o the_o say_a river_n of_o rether_o to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o it_o be_v now_o further_o order_v and_o decree_v that_o one_o scot_n of_o eight_o penny_n the_o acre_n for_o all_o the_o land_n lie_v above_o hacksden_n bridge_n in_o dixter_n fleer_v and_o in_o the_o level_n of_o mencham_n ewherst_n and_o bodiham_n of_o twelve_o penny_n the_o acre_n for_o all_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o reabill_n appledore_n and_o stone_n of_o one_o shilling_n four_o penny_n the_o acre_n for_o all_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o the_o commom_n brook_n of_o newenden_n and_o in_o the_o level_n of_o peen_a and_o of_o two_o shilling_n the_o acre_n for_o all_o the_o other_o land_n lie_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n heretofore_o scot_v to_o the_o work_n upon_o the_o say_a river_n of_o rother_n shall_v be_v pay_v unto_o mr_n john_n baker_n at_o his_o house_n in_o tenterden_n upon_o tuesday_n the_o 31._o day_n of_o december_n next_o and_o in_o default_n thereof_o to_o forfeit_v and_o pay_v the_o double_n and_o wane_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o romney_n marsh_n thomas_n culpeper_n john_n fowl_n john_n mun._n richard_n bowen_n thomas_n dike_n john_n busbridge_n nathaniel_n powell_n richard_n kilbury_n and_o sir_n edward_n hales_n after_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o former_a disproportion_n of_o scot_n of_o twelve_o penny_n and_o four_o penny_n never_o allege_v any_o such_o previous_a agreement_n but_o contrariwise_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o sir_n thomas_n culpeper_n sir_n john_n henden_fw-ge john_n austen_n esquire_n myself_o and_o other_o when_o we_o meet_v together_o in_o london_n to_o state_n the_o matter_n in_o difference_n touch_v the_o proportion_n of_o scot_n do_v declare_v himself_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o rate_n of_o scot_n then_o agree_v upon_o which_o be_v after_o decree_v and_o further_o express_v great_a content_n that_o the_o say_a difference_n be_v reconcile_v in_o so_o amicable_a a_o manner_n and_o upon_o such_o indifferent_a proportion_n as_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o witness_n without_o exception_n then_o present_a and_o yet_o live_v can_v be_v make_v appear_v the_o proportion_n of_o scot_n then_o agree_v be_v put_v in_o writing_n viz._n we_o who_o name_n be_v hereunto_o subscribe_v commissioner_n and_o owner_n principal_o interest_v in_o the_o marsh-land_n common_o call_v and_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o upper_a level_n for_o the_o final_a end_v all_o difference_n between_o we_o concern_v the_o proportion_n of_o scot_n do_v for_o ourselves_o consent_n and_o agree_v that_o the_o land_n now_o scot_v at_o twelve_o penny_n the_o acre_n be_v reduce_v unto_o ten_o penny_n the_o acre_n that_o the_o land_n now_o scot_v at_o four_o penny_n the_o acre_n be_v raise_v to_o six_o penny_n the_o acre_n and_o that_o the_o land_n scot_v at_o eight_o penny_n the_o acre_n and_o that_o the_o land_n now_o scot_v at_o six_o penny_n the_o acre_n be_v continue_v at_o the_o same_o rate_n and_o that_o all_o scot_n which_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v grant_v shall_v be_v tax_v according_a to_o this_o proportion_n edward_n hales_n john_n austen_n william_n cage_n edmond_n gibbon_n thomas_n culpeper_n robert_n cordell_n thomas_n peirs_n nathaniel_n powell_n thank_v frewen_n the_o subscriber_n be_v owner_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o say_v level_n which_o be_v afterward_o decree_v according_o and_o those_o proportion_n continue_v until_o the_o late_a session_n at_o tenterden_n and_o further_o this_o pretend_a previous_a agreement_n be_v object_v at_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o cranbrook_n the_o 15_o of_o april_n 1650._o sir_n thomas_n culpeper_n who_o at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o conjunction_n in_o commission_n be_v a_o active_a commissioner_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n not_o then_o have_v any_o drown_a land_n and_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n to_o attend_v the_o say_a referree_n in_o 1627._o and_o must_v have_v know_v of_o that_o pretend_a agreement_n if_o any_o such_o have_v be_v deny_v that_o he_o ever_o know_v of_o any_o such_o agreement_n and_o further_o make_v several_a answer_n to_o that_o objection_n which_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o my_o summary_n relation_n sol_fw-mi 27_o 30._o which_o i_o have_v also_o insert_v herein_o for_o your_o lordship_n full_a satisfaction_n desire_v your_o lordship_n by_o the_o way_n to_o observe_v that_o howbeit_o the_o animadverter_n have_v borrow_v that_o objection_n and_o other_o thence_o he_o do_v not_o in_o his_o animadversion_n take_v notice_n of_o many_o of_o the_o answer_v there_o make_v to_o the_o same_o the_o argument_n be_v these_o 1._o first_o they_o allege_v that_o shirley_n moor_n and_o ebony_n be_v former_o govern_v by_o distinct_a commission_n from_o the_o other_o level_n and_o will_v never_o have_v consent_v to_o be_v put_v into_o one_o commission_n and_o join_v in_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o work_n with_o the_o drown_a land_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v first_o agree_v at_o what_o proportion_n each_o shall_v be_v scot_v viz._n the_o sommer-land_n at_o four_o penny_n and_o the_o drown_a land_n at_o twelve_o penny_n the_o acre_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o if_o by_o agreement_n they_o mean_v the_o opinion_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o commissioner_n as_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o land_n at_o that_o time_n be_v there_o be_v no_o question_n it_o be_v so_o but_o if_o they_o intend_v that_o there_o be_v any_o agreement_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o contract_n between_o party_n and_o party_n that_o be_v not_o grant_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o record_n or_o evidence_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o the_o preamble_n of_o a_o decree_n to_o prove_v it_o which_o no_o man_n will_v easy_o believe_v can_v have_v be_v omit_v in_o a_o business_n of_o such_o concernment_n if_o any_o such_o agreement_n have_v be_v make_v neither_o be_v it_o probable_a to_o be_v conjecture_v that_o after_o those_o level_n be_v join_v in_o one_o commission_n the_o commissioner_n will_v have_v empanel_v a_o jury_n to_o inquire_v and_o present_v what_o work_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v and_o after_o what_o proportion_v the_o several_a level_n ought_v to_o be_v scot_v thereunto_o and_o have_v have_v so_o many_o meeting_n and_o spend_v so_o much_o time_n from_o april_n 1609._o till_o october_n 1613_o before_o the_o same_o be_v determine_v if_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v as_o be_v allege_v but_o admit_v there_o be_v any_o such_o agreement_n yet_o by_o the_o reference_n make_v to_o the_o four_o learned_a lawyer_n aforesaid_a the_o award_n by_o they_o make_v and_o confirmation_n thereof_o by_o decree_n 11_o march_v 1627._o as_o be_v before_o express_v the_o same_o be_v absolute_o make_v void_a 2._o second_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o shirley_n moor_n ebomy_n and_o the_o rest_n
any_o subsequent_a decree_n there_o be_v not_o any_o mention_n make_v of_o any_o such_o previous_a agreement_n which_o without_o all_o doubt_n will_v not_o have_v be_v omit_v if_o any_o such_o have_v be_v the_o same_o be_v of_o such_o consequence_n to_o posterity_n and_o now_o do_v your_o lordship_n judge_n of_o the_o animadverter_n confidence_n and_o groundless_a assert_v that_o agreement_n both_o in_o the_o epistle_n dedicatory_a and_o animadversion_n and_o in_o case_n any_o such_o agreement_n have_v be_v the_o same_o extend_v only_o to_o shirley_n moor_n and_o then_o i_o know_v not_o why_o all_o the_o other_o land_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o commission_n shall_v not_o be_v equal_o scot_v for_o their_o preservation_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o romney_n marsh_n so_o much_o urge_v at_o the_o late_a session_n as_o cause_v the_o juror_n to_o alter_v their_o exhibit_v presentment_n or_o if_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a custom_n the_o same_o sommer-land_n in_o farnhill_n dombarn_v wittersham_n and_o kentchill_n which_o can_v pretend_v to_o any_o such_o agreement_n be_v include_v within_o the_o commission_n for_o the_o upper_a level_n before_o the_o conjunction_n with_o shirley_n moor_n shall_v continue_v scot_v at_o four_o penny_n per_fw-la acre_n and_o the_o late_a drown_a land_n at_o twelve_o penny_n per_fw-la acre_n which_o enjoy_v only_o the_o benefit_n of_o preservation_n as_o the_o other_o land_n do_v but_o that_o then_o the_o disproportion_n of_o scot_n between_o the_o late_a drown_a land_n tender_v by_o the_o juror_n in_o concurrence_n with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o two_o lord_n chief_a justice_n touch_v the_o casualty_n and_o uncerteinty_n of_o land_n aught_o to_o have_v be_v establish_v which_o i_o submit_v to_o your_o lordship_n judgement_n 3._o the_o three_o matter_n in_o difference_n be_v whether_o the_o marsh-land_n in_o redhill_n appledore_n and_o stone_n shall_v be_v discharge_v from_o bear_v any_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_v indraught_n their_o common_a outfall_n to_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v many_o year_n since_o in_o apparent_a danger_n to_o be_v lose_v have_v thereby_o be_v restore_v and_o preserve_v in_o answer_v whereunto_o i_o must_v first_o let_v your_o lordship_n know_v that_o by_o the_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o sewer_n all_o land_n sew_v into_o a_o common_a outfall_n which_o be_v maintain_v at_o a_o general_a charge_n aught_o to_o contribute_v thereunto_o and_o can_v be_v exempt_v from_o the_o charge_n thereof_o in_o toto_fw-la if_o they_o may_v in_o tanto_fw-la that_o those_o land_n have_v receive_v benefit_n by_o the_o work_n and_o indraught_n in_o wittersham_n level_n be_v demonstrate_v for_o that_o walland_n marsh_n who_o water_n issue_n into_o the_o same_o channel_n 4_o or_o 5_o mile_n near_a the_o sea_n than_o most_o of_o those_o land_n and_o consequent_o have_v a_o great_a fall_n and_o better_a sewer_n have_v receive_v benefit_n thereby_o and_o do_v contribute_v to_o the_o charge_n thereof_o which_o by_o agreement_n with_o the_o upper_a level_n they_o be_v not_o to_o do_v until_o such_o time_n as_o their_o sewer_n be_v better_v by_o the_o say_a work_n and_o be_v to_o contribute_v during_o the_o continuance_n thereof_o and_o not_o after_o and_o further_o the_o animadverter_n fol._n 55._o have_v set_v forth_o a_o presentment_n of_o juror_n pretend_v to_o be_v make_v in_o august_n 1635._o whereby_o it_o be_v present_v as_o he_o allege_v that_o if_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o speedy_o let_v into_o the_o lowland_n of_o wittersham_n it_o will_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o sewer_n of_o all_o the_o land_n that_o sew_v into_o the_o river_n of_o rother_n and_o i_o likewise_o desire_v your_o lordship_n to_o observe_v that_o this_o suppose_a presentment_n be_v at_o such_o time_n when_o sir_n walter_n roberts_n and_o other_o owner_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n oppose_v the_o let_v of_o the_o sea_n into_o wittersham_n indraught_n at_o most_o of_o which_o transaction_n i_o be_v present_a and_o view_v the_o then_o desperate_a decay_n of_o the_o sewer_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n which_o issue_v their_o water_n by_o thorney_n sluice_n howbeit_o the_o late_a drown_a land_n be_v then_o perfect_o drain_v and_o by_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o late_a juror_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o outfall_n at_o thorney_n sluice_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o well_o sew_v of_o the_o same_o land_n in_o redhill_n appledore_n and_o stone_n yet_o they_o be_v thereby_o exempt_v from_o bear_v any_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o wittersham_n indraught_n whereby_o that_o outfall_n be_v and_o for_o many_o year_n have_v be_v preserve_v and_o your_o lordship_n by_o peruse_v the_o decree_n herein_o set_v forth_o may_v observe_v the_o fair_a and_o civil_a respect_n which_o the_o then_o commissioner_n show_v unto_o the_o owner_n of_o those_o land_n a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o sandhurst_n on_o thursday_n the_o three_o day_n of_o september_n 1646._o whereas_o at_o the_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o tenterden_n the_o 27_o day_n of_o may_n 1645._o william_n pix_n gent._n and_o other_o his_o fellow-juror_n do_v present_a that_o there_o be_v by_o estimation_n a_o 1000_o acre_n of_o high_a marsh-land_n lie_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n which_o have_v receive_v benefit_n and_o security_n by_o the_o work_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o rother_n and_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v scot_v thereunto_o they_o do_v think_v fit_a the_o same_o shall_v be_v admeasured_a and_o scotted_a for_o the_o future_a ratable_o with_o the_o land_n in_o shirley_n moor_n as_o sommer-land_n unto_o all_o general_a work_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o rother_n and_o whereas_o at_o the_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o tenterden_n the_o 10_o day_n of_o june_n 1645._o it_o be_v order_v and_o decree_v that_o william_n powel_n gent._n shall_v write_v unto_o sir_n edward_n hales_n knight_n and_o baronet_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o sir_n walter_n covert_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o christ_n church_n cant_n and_o george_n chewte_n esq_n or_o the_o tenant_n of_o their_o land_n sew_v into_o the_o river_n of_o rother_n or_o channel_n of_o appledore_n to_o show_v cause_n at_o the_o next_o session_n of_o sewer_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o tenterden_n on_o thursday_n the_o second_o day_n of_o september_n next_o why_o their_o say_a land_n that_o have_v not_o pay_v scot_n to_o the_o work_n upon_o the_o say_a river_n of_o rother_n shall_v not_o from_o thenceforth_o be_v scot_v and_o tax_v thereunto_o proportionable_a to_o the_o benefit_n or_o security_n they_o have_v or_o shall_v receive_v thereby_o and_o according_a to_o the_o before_o recite_v presentment_n by_o the_o jury_n in_o that_o behalf_n make_v and_o whereas_o the_o say_v william_n powell_n do_v send_v according_o and_o whereas_o at_o the_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o tenterden_n the_o second_o day_n of_o september_n 1645._o it_o be_v allege_v by_o sir_n cheyney_n culpeper_n knight_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o himself_o and_o other_o that_o when_o the_o owner_n of_o shirley_n moor_n and_o newenden_n level_n with_o other_o do_v join_v in_o one_o commission_n it_o be_v then_o general_o agree_v on_o that_o the_o say_v high_a marsh-land_n shall_v be_v exempt_v from_o all_o general_a scot_n towards_o the_o say_a work_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o say_a agreement_n be_v not_o then_o produce_v it_o be_v therefore_o order_v and_o decree_v that_o the_o say_a party_n shall_v have_v time_n give_v they_o to_o produce_v the_o say_a agreement_n till_o the_o next_o general_n session_n of_o sewer_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o tenterden_n in_o whitsun_n week_n and_o whereas_o at_o the_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o tenterden_n the_o 26_o day_n of_o may_n 1646_o the_o aforesaid_a agreement_n be_v not_o produce_v but_o further_a day_n be_v desire_v for_o the_o same_o and_o that_o it_o be_v then_o order_v and_o decree_v that_o further_a order_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o say_a party_n to_o produce_v the_o same_o or_o such_o reason_n as_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v sufficient_a for_o exemption_n of_o the_o say_a land_n until_o this_o present_a session_n and_o whereas_o at_o this_o present_a session_n now_o hold_v the_o aforesaid_a agreement_n be_v not_o produce_v nor_o any_o sufficient_a reason_n show_v for_o exemption_n upon_o serious_a and_o due_a consideration_n of_o the_o premise_n by_o the_o commissioner_n now_o present_a it_o be_v now_o order_v and_o decree_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a land_n from_o henceforth_o be_v scot_v and_o ta●ed_v to_o the_o general_a work_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o rother_n in_o such_o proportion_n as_o in_o the_o presentment_n be_v set_v forth_o viz._n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o shirley_n moor_n at_o four_o penny_n per_fw-la acre_n and_o that_o mr._n thomas_n huckstep_n and_o stephen_n curtis_n joint_o and_o several_o be_v water-bayliff_n of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o
the_o animadverter_n animadvert_v or_o brief_a observation_n on_o animadversion_n publish_a by_o thomas_n harlackenden_n esquire_n entitle_v animadversion_n on_o several_a material_a passage_n in_o a_o book_n write_v by_o sir_n nathanael_n powel_n baronet_n by_o the_o same_o author_n veritas_fw-la non_fw-la querit_fw-la angulos_fw-la london_n print_v for_o the_o author_n 1663._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a john_n earl_n of_o thanet_n island_n and_o thomas_n lord_n culpeper_n baron_n of_o thorsway_n my_o lord_n i_o presume_v it_o seem_v as_o strange_a to_o your_o lordship_n as_o to_o myself_o and_o other_o that_o those_o animadversion_n compose_v of_o so_o many_o mistake_n and_o error_n and_o lard_v throughout_o with_o such_o malicious_a aspersion_n and_o surmise_n shall_v be_v publish_v in_o the_o name_n of_o thomas_n harlackenden_n esq_n a_o gentleman_n of_o worth_n and_o quality_n and_o recommend_v to_o your_o honour_n patronage_n who_o noble_a and_o heroic_a spirit_n have_v ever_o show_v much_o averseness_n from_o all_o proceed_n which_o endeavour_v to_o wound_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o good_a cause_n controvert_v through_o the_o side_n of_o the_o assertor_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v your_o lordship_n with_o the_o repetition_n of_o they_o but_o annex_v hereunto_o a_o list_n of_o those_o gentleman_n name_n who_o concur_v with_o i_o in_o those_o time_n and_o action_n whereunto_o the_o animadverter_n take_v offence_n not_o doubt_v but_o their_o know_a integrity_n and_o judgement_n will_v abundant_o vindicate_v my_o reputation_n therein_o be_v person_n of_o too_o great_a judgement_n to_o be_v delude_v with_o shadow_n only_o and_o too_o much_o fidelity_n to_o betray_v their_o trust_n and_o sacrifice_v their_o conscience_n to_o advance_v any_o man_n particular_a interest_n neither_o will_v i_o trouble_v your_o lordship_n by_o relate_v with_o what_o diligence_n those_o animadversion_n be_v disperse_v at_o allington_n court_n and_o at_o the_o late_a session_n of_o sewer_n among_o the_o commissioner_n and_o juror_n at_o and_o before_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v impanel_v the_o consequence_n whereof_o i_o leave_v to_o your_o lordship_n consideration_n upon_o that_o which_o ensue_v but_o will_v brief_o state_n the_o matter_n in_o difference_n between_o we_o and_o for_o satisfaction_n therein_o refer_v your_o lordship_n partly_o to_o my_o former_a treatise_n and_o partly_o to_o that_o which_o follow_v 1._o the_o principal_a matter_n in_o difference_n be_v brief_o these_o first_o whither_o the_o late_a drown_a land_n be_v recover_v thirty_o year_n since_o have_v former_o spend_v twenty_o year_n time_n and_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n fruitless_o in_o hope_n of_o recovery_n at_o the_o disproportion_n of_o twelve_o penny_n per_fw-la acre_n drown_v land_n and_o four_o penny_n per_fw-la acre_n summer_n land_n shall_v be_v scot_v at_o the_o same_o disproportion_n during_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o indraught_n in_o wittersham_n level_n the_o continuance_n thereof_o be_v necessary_a for_o both_o their_o preservation_n and_o no_o future_a advantage_n thereby_o give_v to_o the_o late_a drown_a land_n then_o to_o the_o late_a sommer-land_n whereunto_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v acknow_v ledge_v by_o the_o animadverter_n fol._n 54._o that_o when_o the_o article_n be_v agree_v upon_o between_o the_o committee_n for_o the_o upper_a level_n and_o wittersham_n date_v the_o 18_o of_o february_n 9_o car._n 1._o the_o upper_a level_n be_v drain_v which_o occasion_v those_o article_n from_o which_o your_o lordship_n may_v observe_v that_o wittersham_n indraught_n be_v not_o of_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n other_o then_o to_o procure_v the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n and_o other_o for_o who_o preservation_n the_o same_o be_v of_o absolute_a necessity_n as_o the_o animadverter_n grandfather_n have_v often_o declare_v and_o after_o attest_v under_o his_o hand_n not_o many_o week_n before_o he_o die_v which_o your_o lordship_n may_v peruse_v in_o my_o remonstrance_n towards_o the_o end_n thereof_o fol._n 6._o and_o further_o the_o decay_a sommer-land_n notwithstanding_o their_o many_o year_n preservation_n by_o the_o three_o first_o indraught_n at_o peening_a ebony_n and_o woodruff_n grow_v afterward_o into_o further_a decay_n so_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1630._o the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n of_o rother_n be_v so_o much_o swerve_v and_o decay_v as_o that_o all_o the_o land_n sew_v thereunto_o viz._n romney_n marsh_n walland_n marsh_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o lie_v some_o mile_n near_a the_o sea_n then_o the_o upper_a level_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o lose_v their_o sewer_n much_o more_o the_o decay_a sommer-land_n which_o lie_v further_a from_o the_o fall_n as_o be_v manifest_v by_o the_o transaction_n of_o the_o lord_n bailiff_n and_o jurate_n of_o romney_n marsh_n the_o commissioner_n for_o walland_n marsh_n and_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o upper_a level_n and_o be_v declare_v in_o my_o remonstrance_n fol._n 13_o 14._o all_o which_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o since_o the_o year_n 1633._o the_o late_a drown_a land_n be_v then_o perfect_o drain_v as_o they_o now_o be_v both_o the_o late_a decay_a land_n and_o late_o drown_v land_n have_v be_v only_o preserve_v by_o the_o say_a work_n and_o indraught_n and_o no_o further_a advantage_n thereby_o give_v to_o the_o late_a drown_a land_n then_o to_o the_o late_a decay_a land_n and_o now_o do_v your_o lordship_n judge_n by_o what_o rule_v of_o sewer_n law_n or_o conscience_n the_o late_a drown_a land_n shall_v be_v further_o tax_v at_o twelve_o penny_n per_fw-la acre_n lesser_a measure_n and_o the_o late_a decay_a land_n at_o four_o penny_n per_fw-la acre_n large_a measure_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o wittersham_n indraught_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o whole_a rent_n and_o profit_n of_o all_o or_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o late_a drown_a land_n as_o they_o have_v be_v for_o fifty_o year_n past_a so_o may_v be_v for_o fifty_o year_n to_o come_v swallow_v up_o in_o charge_n of_o scot_n and_o the_o inheritance_n of_o those_o land_n sacrifice_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o those_o decay_a sommer-land_n which_o during_o all_o that_o time_n have_v and_o will_v thereby_o yield_v to_o the_o owner_n thereof_o eighteen_o or_o twenty_o shilling_n per_fw-la acre_n clear_a yearly_a profit_n above_o all_o charge_n of_o scot_n so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v much_o better_a for_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o late_a drown_a land_n if_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o land_n have_v never_o be_v attempt_v 2._o the_o second_o matter_n in_o difference_n be_v whether_o by_o the_o law_n or_o rule_n of_o sewer_n shirley_n moor_n shall_v enjoy_v a_o large_a measure_n of_o 18._o or_o 20._o foot_n to_o the_o pole_n and_o all_o the_o other_o level_n but_o 16._o foot_n ½_n be_v now_o all_o under_o one_o commission_n i_o answer_v that_o this_o disproportion_n of_o measure_n be_v without_o precedent_n or_o example_n contrary_a to_o all_o rule_n of_o sewer_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n or_o ordinance_n de_fw-fr terris_fw-la mensurandis_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o animadverter_n endeavour_v to_o support_v it_o with_o a_o pretend_a previous_a agreement_n make_v between_o the_o owner_n of_o shirley_n moor_n and_o those_o of_o the_o other_o level_n before_o their_o conjunction_n in_o one_o commission_n viz._n that_o shirley_n moor_n be_v to_o continue_v that_o disproportion_n of_o measure_n and_o of_o scot_v at_o twelve_o penny_n per_fw-la acre_n drown_v and_o four_o penny_n per_fw-la acre_n sommer-land_n whereunto_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o agreement_n be_v never_o insist_v on_o nor_o object_v at_o the_o reference_n make_v to_o the_o four_o learned_a lawyer_n in_o 1627._o howbeit_o sir_n edward_n hales_n knight_n and_o baronet_n decease_a be_v then_o present_a who_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v party_n to_o such_o agreement_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n then_o draw_v up_o which_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o my_o remonstrance_n fol._n 17._o and_o which_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n to_o the_o juror_n at_o the_o late_a session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o tenterden_n and_o for_o that_o i_o find_v that_o the_o animadverter_n fol._n 23._o have_v set_v forth_o the_o decretal_a part_n as_o he_o term_v it_o of_o the_o decree_n make_v the_o 26_o of_o may_v 1626._o and_o fol._n 16_o have_v set_v down_o part_n of_o the_o preamble_n of_o a_o decree_n make_v the_o 19_o of_o september_n 1650._o i_o shall_v present_v to_o your_o lordship_n both_o these_o decree_n at_o large_a that_o your_o lordship_n may_v the_o better_a judge_n of_o the_o animadverter_n candid_a quotation_n and_o inference_n mention_v in_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o animadversion_n upon_o which_o i_o have_v not_o at_o this_o time_n leisure_n to_o give_v your_o lordship_n particular_a observation_n at_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o northiam_n in_o the_o county_n of_o sussex_n the_o
26_o of_o may_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n charles_n etc._n etc._n before_o sr._n nicholas_n tufton_n sr._n isaac_n sidley_n knight_n and_o baronet_n sr._n john_n wildigos_fw-la sr._n ralph_n bosvile_n sr._n alexander_n culpeper_n sr._n humphrey_n tufton_n knight_n robert_n foster_n john_n theobald_n john_n porter_n william_n culpeper_n thomas_n dike_n esquire_n peter_n courthope_n william_n white_a gentleman_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o majesty_n commission_n to_o we_o and_o other_o direct_v bear_v date_n the_o first_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v viz._n forasmuch_o as_o at_o this_o present_a session_n of_o sewer_n as_o well_o by_o petition_n and_o certificate_n of_o several_a person_n absent_a as_o by_o complaint_n of_o divers_a person_n present_a and_o just_o prove_v the_o deep_a drown_a land_n lie_v in_o east_n maitham_n west_n maitham_n newenden_n sandherst_n bodiham_n enburst_n northiam_n and_o beckey_n have_v heretofore_o be_v scot_v and_o tax_v to_o pay_v more_o money_n than_o the_o say_a land_n be_v now_o or_o then_o be_v worth_a to_o be_v let_v by_o the_o year_n or_o more_o than_o the_o feesimple_n or_o inheritance_n thereof_o can_v be_v sell_v for_o and_o yet_o neither_o do_v nor_o can_v receive_v any_o profit_n or_o very_o little_a not_o proportionable_a to_o the_o charge_n by_o the_o say_a work_n for_o which_o the_o say_a scott_n be_v impose_v whereby_o many_o owner_n of_o the_o say_a land_n be_v much_o decay_v and_o hinder_v and_o no_o tenant_n can_v be_v procure_v to_o occupy_v the_o say_a land_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o scott_n and_o many_o fatherless_a child_n leave_v unprovided_a for_o of_o all_o which_o the_o commissioner_n now_o present_a by_o their_o own_o knowledge_n and_o view_n be_v sufficient_o assure_v and_o therefore_o according_o as_o be_v petition_v think_v fit_a it_o be_v reform_v and_o the_o say_a inconvenience_n hereafter_o prevent_v and_o the_o exceed_a great_a scott_n and_o little_a profit_n accrue_v thereby_o to_o the_o owner_n and_o occupier_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o say_v level_n which_o may_v in_o time_n to_o come_v be_v avoid_v the_o say_v commissioner_n therefore_o do_v now_o order_n and_o decree_n that_o the_o say_a land_n shall_v not_o be_v from_o henceforth_o scotted_a or_o tax_v to_o pay_v any_o scott_n or_o tax_n of_o money_n to_o be_v herefter_o impose_v or_o set_v upon_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o say_a land_n in_o the_o say_v level_n more_o than_o the_o annual_a value_n or_o rent_n of_o the_o same_o be_v or_o may_v be_v let_v for_o and_o that_o rateable_o to_o the_o profit_n to_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o work_n for_o which_o the_o say_a scott_n be_v to_o be_v tax_v and_o assess_v except_o such_o scott_n only_o as_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v set_v and_o impose_v for_o or_o concern_v apparent_a inundation_n to_o the_o utter_a loss_n of_o the_o whole_a level_n or_o great_a part_n thereof_o seal_v and_o subscribe_v by_o nicholas_n tufton_n isaac_n sedley_n alex._n culpeper_n will._n culpeper_n ra._n bosvile_n j._n wildigos_fw-la h._n tufion_n rob._n foster_n john_n theobald_n john_n porter_n thomas_n dike_n peter_n courthope_n william_n white_a a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o robertsbridge_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o salehurst_n in_o the_o county_n of_o sussex_n upon_o thursday_n the_o 19_o day_n of_o september_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1650._o whereas_o at_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o cranbrook_n the_o seven_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o 8_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a king_n james_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n sufficient_a juror_n of_o the_o respective_a county_n of_o kent_n and_o sussex_n do_v present_a that_o there_o be_v then_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n for_o the_o work_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o rother_n three_o thousand_o acre_n by_o estimation_n of_o marsh_n land_n which_o be_v drown_v and_o yield_v no_o benefit_n to_o the_o owner_n thereof_o and_o two_o thousand_o acre_n of_o marsh_n land_n or_o thereabouts_o which_o be_v usual_o drown_v in_o the_o winter_n and_o dry_v most_o part_n of_o the_o summer_n but_o in_o imminent_a danger_n to_o be_v likewise_o drown_v and_o lose_v if_o some_o speedy_a course_n of_o preservation_n be_v not_o take_v and_o further_o present_v that_o for_o the_o payment_n and_o charge_n of_o all_o such_o work_n as_o be_v then_o propound_v as_o well_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o say_v drown_v land_n as_o preservation_n of_o the_o say_v decay_a land_n they_o though_o fit_a that_o the_o say_v drown_v land_n shall_v be_v scot_v at_o twelve_o penny_n the_o acre_n and_o the_o say_v decay_a land_n at_o four_o penny_n the_o acre_n or_o after_o the_o same_o proportion_n to_o every_o great_a or_o lesser_a tax_n all_o which_o be_v assent_v unto_o by_o the_o commissioner_n then_o present_a and_o decree_v according_o and_o afterward_o as_o well_o to_o recover_v the_o say_v drown_v land_n as_o to_o preserve_v the_o say_v decay_a land_n three_o several_a indraught_n be_v successive_o make_v viz._n ebony_n peen_a and_o woodruff_n and_o the_o whole_a charge_n and_o burden_n thereof_o tax_v and_o pay_v after_o the_o rate_n of_o twelve_o penny_n the_o acre_n drown_v land_n and_o four_o penny_n the_o acre_n sommer-land_n and_o whereas_o after_o seventeen_o year_n charge_n and_o experience_n of_o the_o say_a work_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o drown_a land_n have_v pay_v thereunto_o above_o ten_o pound_n by_o the_o acre_n and_o receive_v no_o benefit_n thereby_o but_o continue_v in_o their_o drown_a and_o lose_v condition_n and_o that_o the_o say_v decay_v land_n receive_v the_o sole_a benefit_n thereof_o have_v be_v preserve_v from_o further_a decay_n and_o whereas_o at_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o sandherst_n the_o 18_o day_n of_o september_n 1627._o sufficient_a juror_n of_o the_o respective_a county_n do_v among_o other_o thing_n present_a that_o the_o beforementioned_a decay_a land_n scot_v at_o four_o penny_n by_o the_o acre_n have_v receive_v and_o enjoy_v much_o more_o benefit_n by_o the_o say_a work_n than_o the_o drown_a land_n scot_v at_o twelve_o penny_n by_o the_o acre_n and_o that_o the_o great_a charge_n of_o the_o land_n scot_v at_o twelve_o penny_n the_o acre_n consider_v with_o the_o small_a profit_n receive_v thereby_o it_o be_v most_o necessary_a and_o requisite_a that_o from_o thenceforth_o all_o the_o say_a marsh-land_n as_o well_o sommer-land_n as_o wet_a land_n shall_v be_v tax_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o rate_n by_o the_o acre_n and_o by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o admeasurement_n towards_o the_o cleanse_n and_o preserve_v of_o the_o channel_n and_o all_o other_o payment_n and_o disbursement_n for_o the_o general_a work_n whatsoever_o and_o whereas_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o and_o of_o a_o award_n then_o after_o make_v by_o four_o learned_a lawyer_n to_o who_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o difference_n arise_v from_o such_o disproportion_n of_o scot_v be_v refer_v by_o consent_n of_o all_o party_n it_o be_v order_v and_o decree_v at_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o tenterden_n the_o 11_o day_n of_o march_n then_o follow_v by_o the_o principal_a owner_n of_o the_o say_v decay_a land_n and_o other_o commissioner_n then_o present_a that_o all_o scot_n then_o after_o to_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o general_a work_n upon_o the_o say_a river_n of_o rother_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o pay_v equal_o by_o the_o acre_n as_o well_o for_o the_o sommer-land_n and_o dry_a land_n as_o for_o the_o drown_a and_o wet_a land_n which_o equality_n of_o scot_v continue_v according_o for_o some_o year_n after_o all_o which_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a charge_n and_o burden_v of_o the_o work_n and_o indraught_n in_o wittersham_n level_v have_v be_v tax_v and_o pay_v at_o the_o former_a and_o unequal_a rate_n of_o twelve_o penny_n and_o four_o penny_n per_fw-la acre_n and_o have_v cost_v the_o say_v drown_v land_n though_o hereby_o drain_v and_o recover_v much_o more_o than_o the_o inheritance_n thereof_o can_v now_o be_v sell_v for_o to_o the_o very_a great_a prejudice_n of_o all_o and_o utter_a undo_n of_o many_o of_o the_o owner_n of_o those_o land_n for_o prevention_n of_o the_o like_a inconvenience_n for_o the_o future_a and_o for_o that_o all_o the_o land_n aforesaid_a do_v now_o enjoy_v as_o much_o benefit_n and_o security_n by_o the_o say_a work_n as_o they_o be_v capable_a to_o receive_v thereby_o so_o that_o no_o part_n thereof_o can_v now_o proper_o be_v term_v or_o scot_v as_o drown_v land_n and_o for_o that_o both_o the_o present_a and_o intend_a work_n upon_o the_o say_a river_n be_v and_o tend_v only_o for_o preservation_n of_o all_o the_o say_a land_n and_o upon_o consideration_n and_o debate_n of_o
of_o the_o sommer-land_n do_v continue_v their_o ancient_a channel_n and_o do_v not_o sew_v through_o wittersham_n level_n as_o the_o drown_a land_n do_v and_o that_o the_o carry_v of_o the_o river_n of_o rother_n through_o wittersham_n and_o make_v the_o low_a land_n thereof_o a_o indraught_n be_v only_o in_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n and_o therefore_o that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o sommer-land_n shall_v be_v tax_v at_o a_o equal_a rate_n with_o the_o drown_a land_n towards_o that_o great_a rent_n and_o work_n of_o charge_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o although_o shirley_n moor_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n do_v not_o all_o carry_v their_o water_n through_o wittersham_n level_n a_o considerable_a proportion_n of_o they_o do_v viz._n the_o level_n of_o farnhil_n dombarn_v wittersham_n and_o other_o and_o that_o the_o make_v the_o low_a land_n of_o wittersham_n a_o indraught_n be_v the_o only_a mean_n which_o preserve_v the_o ancient_a channel_n for_o sew_v any_o part_n of_o they_o that_o only_o have_v procure_v they_o that_o great_a fall_n by_o which_o their_o land_n have_v not_o only_o be_v preserve_v but_o perfect_o cure_v and_o it_o be_v further_o answer_v that_o the_o make_v the_o low_a land_n of_o wittersham_n a_o indraught_n which_o alone_o have_v occasion_v so_o great_a charge_n be_v not_o in_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n but_o whole_o in_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n to_o procure_v they_o the_o fall_n and_o sewer_n which_o they_o now_o enjoy_v for_o it_o be_v evident_a upon_o several_a breach_n of_o knel_n dam_n wall_n that_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n may_v have_v drain_v they_o by_o carry_v their_o water_n that_o way_n only_o without_o let_v of_o the_o sea_n into_o wittersham_n which_o they_o often_o endeavour_v but_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n from_o time_n to_o time_n oppose_v they_o and_o that_o the_o drown_a land_n be_v drain_v several_a year_n before_o those_o work_n be_v finish_v or_o the_o sea_n let_v into_o the_o say_a indraught_n by_o the_o breach_n in_o knell_n dam_n wall_n in_o the_o year_n 1633._o 3._o three_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o shirley_n moor_n and_o ebony_n can_v at_o a_o cheap_a rate_n by_o other_o way_n have_v sew_v and_o secure_v their_o land_n then_o by_o join_v with_o the_o other_o level_n but_o by_o what_o way_n that_o be_v they_o do_v not_o show_v in_o answer_v whereunto_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o may_v have_v be_v more_o true_o urge_v by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n if_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n will_v have_v permit_v they_o to_o carry_v their_o water_n through_o wittersham_n level_n without_o make_v the_o low_a land_n there_o a_o indraught_n before_o such_o time_n as_o the_o channel_n be_v so_o swerve_v as_o that_o the_o fresh_a water_n can_v not_o come_v down_o to_o keep_v open_a their_o out-fall_a or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o and_o it_o be_v further_o answer_v that_o in_o 1609._o when_o the_o level_n of_o shirley_n moor_n ebony_n and_o newenden_n be_v first_o join_v in_o one_o commission_n the_o sommer-land_n be_v in_o a_o decay_a condition_n and_o apparent_a danger_n to_o become_v drown_v and_o lose_v land_n that_o afterward_o several_a work_n be_v undertake_v which_o cost_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n above_o 30000_o l._n and_o those_o work_v prove_v altogether_o fruitless_a for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n and_o serve_v only_o for_o the_o present_a preservation_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n yet_o so_o as_o they_o fall_v again_o into_o decay_n and_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o become_v drown_v and_o lose_v land_n before_o such_o time_n as_o the_o sea_n be_v let_v into_o wittersham_n indraught_n so_o that_o at_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v at_o hawkhurst_n the_o 21._o of_o january_n 1632._o more_o than_o thirty_o juror_n of_o the_o respective_a county_n of_o kent_n and_o sussex_n do_v present_a that_o there_o then_o be_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o commission_n for_o the_o upper_a level_n 3000_o acre_n or_o thereabouts_o of_o marsh_n land_n that_o then_o be_v usual_o drown_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o yield_v little_a profit_n or_o benefit_n to_o the_o owner_n thereof_o and_o also_o 2000_o acre_n of_o marsh_n land_n which_o then_o be_v good_a sommer-land_n and_o be_v dry_v most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n but_o decay_v and_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v lose_v and_o drown_v and_o that_o they_o do_v then_o conceive_v and_o very_o believe_v that_o the_o best_a way_n and_o mean_n to_o regain_v the_o 3000_o acre_n of_o drown_a land_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o say_v decay_a land_n be_v by_o take_v the_o lowland_n of_o wittersham_n level_n and_o make_v and_o employ_v the_o same_o for_o a_o indraught_n the_o charge_n whereof_o have_v further_o cost_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n near_o 100000_o l._n so_o that_o indifferent_a man_n will_v hardly_o be_v persuade_v without_o a_o mathematical_a demonstration_n that_o the_o sommer-land_n can_v have_v find_v a_o cheap_a way_n to_o preserve_v and_o secure_v themselves_o then_o by_o join_v with_o the_o other_o level_n 4._o four_o they_o urge_v that_o when_o that_o great_a and_o chargeable_a work_n of_o carry_v the_o river_n of_o rother_n through_o wittersham_n level_n be_v undertake_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n will_v never_o have_v join_v therein_o but_o that_o it_o be_v again_o agree_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v scot_v at_o 12_o penny_n and_o 4_o penny_n as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o reference_n and_o award_v make_v by_o sir_n edward_n littleton_n sir_n john_n glanvil_n sir_n ralph_n whitfield_n and_o sergeant_n clerk_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o no_o such_o agreement_n be_v either_o produce_v in_o writing_n or_o prove_v per_fw-la testes_fw-la nor_o be_v it_o probable_a that_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n will_v ever_o have_v agree_v or_o submit_v to_o be_v scot_v after_o the_o former_a unequal_a rate_n of_o 12_o penny_n and_o 4_o penny_n have_v not_o the_o say_a reference_n and_o award_v with_o the_o decree_n of_o confirmation_n thereof_o make_v the_o 11._o of_o march_n 1627._o be_v conceal_v from_o they_o after_o the_o death_n of_o nicolas_n earl_n of_o thanet_n mr_n dike_n mr_n fowle_n and_o other_o principal_o interest_v in_o the_o drown_a land_n who_o often_o protest_v against_o bring_v the_o land_n again_o to_o the_o former_a unequal_a rate_n of_o scot_n and_o further_o that_o as_o there_o be_v no_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o commissioner_n so_o the_o same_o be_v never_o public_o propound_v to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n for_o their_o assent_n thereunto_o and_o all_o impartial_a man_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n have_v not_o then_o so_o much_o confidence_n either_o of_o the_o justice_n or_o honour_n thereof_o as_o to_o acquaint_v any_o one_o of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n not_o interest_v in_o the_o sommer-land_n how_o the_o business_n of_o scot_v be_v settle_v in_o 1627._o and_o then_o demand_v his_o consent_n to_o bring_v the_o scott_n to_o the_o former_a disproportion_n of_o 12_o d._n and_o 4_o d._n after_o they_o have_v spend_v above_o 30000_o l._n which_o whole_o redound_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n and_o consider_v that_o when_o the_o award_n and_o decree_n beforementioned_a be_v make_v that_o the_o sommer-land_n and_o drown_a land_n shall_v be_v scot_v alike_o there_o be_v then_o no_o work_n in_o hand_n or_o propound_v for_o recovery_n or_o mend_v of_o the_o drown_a land_n and_o then_o for_o they_o to_o award_v or_o decree_n that_o those_o land_n which_o be_v not_o yearly_a worth_n one_o penny_n shall_v be_v scot_v at_o 12_o penny_n the_o acre_n to_o every_o scott_n for_o such_o work_v only_o as_o tend_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n worth_n 20_o shilling_n per_fw-la acre_n have_v be_v contrary_a to_o all_o equity_n and_o common_a reason_n but_o only_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v then_o intend_v that_o if_o there_o shall_v again_o any_o work_n be_v undertake_v aswell_o for_o recovery_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n as_o preservation_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n that_o they_o shall_v both_o join_v in_o a_o equal_a rate_n of_o scott_n and_o after_o all_o this_o how_o far_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o equity_n or_o fair_a deal_n for_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n to_o reduce_v the_o scott_n to_o the_o former_a disproportion_n for_o the_o work_n and_o indraught_n in_o wittersham_n level_n which_o be_v only_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o land_n be_v leave_v to_o indifferent_a judge_n last_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n have_v so_o strong_a a_o adversary_n as_o the_o sea_n be_v
to_o alter_v and_o make_v decree_n as_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o land_n and_o emergent_a occasion_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n require_v that_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o tie_v their_o own_o hand_n by_o such_o agreement_n as_o be_v allege_v nor_o can_v be_v bind_v by_o any_o other_o power_n than_o that_o by_o which_o they_o have_v their_o power_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n 5._o five_o they_o urge_v that_o the_o work_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n be_v not_o perfect_v and_o therefore_o the_o argument_n use_v for_o equal_a scot_v of_o the_o land_n for_o preservation_n be_v not_o of_o force_n till_o the_o work_n be_v finish_v and_o they_o do_v instance_n in_o the_o charge_n bestow_v upon_o blackwall_n and_o the_o new_a lay_n of_o the_o sluice_n which_o former_o lie_v at_o thorney_n wall_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o both_o by_o the_o letter_n intention_n and_o equity_n of_o the_o beforementioned_a award_n and_o decree_n thereupon_o make_v the_o whole_a charge_n of_o the_o work_n and_o indraught_n in_o wittersham_n level_n shall_v have_v be_v bear_v at_o a_o equal_a rate_n of_o scot_n and_o much_o more_o all_o future_a work_n if_o any_o remain_v unperfect_v it_o be_v further_o answer_v that_o nature_n itself_o have_v force_v her_o way_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n several_a year_n before_o the_o work_n be_v perfect_v and_o the_o sea_n let_v into_o the_o indraught_n and_o that_o blackwall_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o presentment_n of_o juror_n and_o report_n of_o commissioner_n after_o view_v take_v for_o information_n of_o the_o commissioner_n aswell_o to_o preserve_v the_o upper_a level_n from_o be_v surround_v with_o salt_n water_n which_o daily_o increase_v upon_o they_o as_o in_o hope_n to_o recover_v 600_o acre_n of_o land_n for_o which_o there_o be_v a_o great_a rent_n pay_v to_o the_o owner_n thereof_o by_o the_o upper_a level_n and_o for_o preservation_n of_o the_o other_o highland_n of_o wittersham_n and_o as_o for_o the_o new_a lay_n of_o the_o sluice_n at_o thorney_n wall_n they_o be_v not_o so_o well_o advise_v to_o instance_n upon_o that_o be_v only_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o shirley_n moor_n and_o the_o other_o sommer-land_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n not_o at_o all_o concern_v therein_o 6._o six_o they_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o debt_n owe_v by_o the_o country_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o have_v be_v due_a divers_a year_n and_o therefore_o no_o reason_n that_o the_o sommer-land_n shall_v be_v equal_o scot_v with_o the_o drown_a land_n towards_o the_o payment_n of_o that_o debt_n to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o such_o debt_n do_v grow_v due_a long_o since_o 1627._o and_o be_v not_o the_o twenty_o part_n of_o that_o charge_n which_o since_o that_o time_n shall_v have_v be_v bear_v at_o a_o equal_a rate_n of_o scott_n in_o performance_n of_o the_o award_n and_o decree_n beforementioned_a it_o be_v further_o answer_v that_o no_o part_n of_o that_o debt_n do_v grow_v by_o work_n do_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n those_o land_n be_v perfect_o drain_v many_o year_n before_o but_o be_v contract_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v first_o let_v the_o lowland_n of_o wittersham_n chief_o in_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n his_o break_n into_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o highland_n of_o wittersham_n whereby_o there_o have_v near_o 1400_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v add_v to_o the_o great_a rent_n which_o the_o country_n former_o pay_v and_o by_o make_v new_a inset_v wall_n of_o a_o very_a great_a charge_n to_o preserve_v the_o other_o high_a land_n there_o from_o be_v drown_v in_o like_a manner_n and_o if_o the_o drown_a land_n shall_v continue_v scot_v at_o these_o unequal_a rate_n till_o that_o debt_n be_v pay_v it_o be_v the_o same_o to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n as_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o scot_v for_o ever_o for_o at_o the_o proportion_n they_o be_v now_o scot_v the_o whole_a rent_n of_o their_o land_n do_v hardly_o pay_v the_o yearly_a charge_n that_o lie_v upon_o they_o and_o consequent_o can_v never_o wear_v out_o the_o debt_n 7._o seven_o they_o except_v against_o the_o referree_n that_o they_o have_v already_o declare_v themselves_o in_o the_o report_n shall_v sit_v as_o judge_n and_o give_v their_o vote_n therein_o to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o certain_o they_o be_v not_o the_o more_o like_a to_o be_v partial_a or_o any_o way_n unfit_a to_o sit_v as_o judge_n for_o have_v take_v pain_n to_o view_v the_o land_n in_o the_o several_a level_n and_o by_o all_o way_n and_o mean_n to_o inform_v themselves_o of_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n no_o more_o then_o in_o the_o parliament_n the_o committee_n of_o any_o bill_n or_o other_o business_n be_v think_v the_o less_o fit_a to_o give_v their_o voice_n for_o have_v first_o debate_v digest_v and_o report_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o house_n this_o exception_n therefore_o seem_v somewhat_o strange_a it_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o be_v know_v to_o any_o there_o to_o be_v take_v of_o that_o kind_n and_o those_o gentleman_n themselves_o have_v often_o be_v referree_n and_o give_v their_o vote_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n 8._o eight_o they_o urge_v that_o the_o sommer-land_n be_v only_o to_o be_v preserve_v and_o be_v then_o as_o much_o worth_n to_o be_v let_v by_o the_o year_n as_o now_o they_o be_v the_o deep_a drown_a land_n be_v nothing_o worth_a be_v to_o be_v recover_v and_o preserve_v and_o therefore_o no_o reason_n they_o shall_v be_v scot_v at_o equal_a rate_n this_o be_v consent_v to_o be_v true_a at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o first_o joint_a commission_n be_v take_v out_o for_o all_o the_o say_v level_n and_o upon_o these_o ground_n the_o commissioner_n do_v then_o think_v it_o equal_a and_o according_o decree_v that_o the_o sommer-land_n shall_v be_v scot_v but_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o sour_a penny_n the_o deep_a drown_a land_n after_o twelve_o penny_n the_o acre_n to_o every_o scott_n but_o now_o that_o the_o deep_a drown_a land_n be_v many_o year_n since_o recover_v and_o become_v full_o as_o safe_a from_o future_a decay_n as_o the_o sommer-land_n that_o such_o recovery_n have_v cost_v the_o owner_n of_o those_o land_n more_o than_o double_a the_o value_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o they_o the_o sommer-land_n have_v be_v all_o that_o time_n preserve_v and_o the_o owner_n of_o they_o receive_v yearly_o sixteen_o or_o eighteen_o shilling_n the_o acre_n above_o all_o scott_n now_o that_o the_o heavy_a charge_n lie_v upon_o those_o land_n be_v only_o for_o preservation_n wherein_o shirley_n moor_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o late_a decay_a summer_n land_n be_v more_o than_o equal_o interest_v with_o they_o and_o for_o who_o preservation_n the_o sea_n be_v necessary_o let_v into_o wittersham_n level_n which_o have_v produce_v this_o great_a charge_n now_o for_o they_o to_o be_v continue_v at_o the_o former_a unequal_a rate_n of_o twelve_o penny_n and_o four_o penny_n whereby_o the_o deep_a drown_a land_n though_o drain_v of_o water_n be_v still_o drown_v in_o charge_n pay_v more_o in_o scott_n then_o their_o yearly_a rent_n amount_v unto_o this_o seem_v very_o unequal_a to_o all_o the_o commissioner_n not_o interest_v 9_o they_o allege_v that_o they_o have_v little_a or_o no_o benefit_n by_o the_o work_n nor_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o their_o land_n thereby_o improve_v that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n all_o land_n be_v to_o be_v scot_v according_a to_o the_o benefit_n they_o receive_v and_o therefore_o since_o the_o benefit_n be_v little_a the_o scot_n may_v not_o be_v great_a to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o about_o forty_o year_n since_o when_o the_o general_a work_n be_v first_o undertake_v and_o the_o level_n of_o shirley_n moor_n and_o ebony_n join_v in_o one_o commission_n with_o the_o rest_n the_o preamble_n in_o every_o decree_n recite_v that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o acre_n of_o land_n drown_v winter_n and_o summer_n so_o many_o acre_n viz._n shirley_n moor_n and_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o winter_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o summer_n but_o in_o danger_n of_o further_a decay_n and_o to_o become_v drown_v and_o lose_v land_n last_o the_o first_o general_a work_n which_o be_v undertake_v after_o such_o conjunction_n of_o all_o the_o say_v level_n in_o one_o commission_n be_v the_o indraught_n at_o peen_a and_o ebony_n which_o be_v undertake_v upon_o presentment_n of_o juror_n and_o view_v of_o commissioner_n and_o the_o decree_n for_o the_o say_a work_n be_v extant_a upon_o record_n whereof_o the_o animadverter_n have_v a_o copy_n long_o since_o bear_v date_n the_o 17_o august_n 13._o jac._n in_o which_o decree_n nor_o in_o
be_v admeasured_a with_o a_o 16_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a pole_n and_o charge_v in_o the_o scot-book_n according_o subscribe_v by_o tho._n peirs_n tho._n bromfield_n peter_n farnden_n samuel_n curtis_n george_n jackson_n john_n henden_fw-ge john_n fowl_n john_n austen_n thomas_n collins_n thomas_z jordan_z john_n busbridge_n roger_n shoyswel_o william_n boy_n natha_n powel_n 4._o the_o four_o matter_n in_o difference_n be_v whether_o land_n former_o drown_v and_o pay_v equal_o for_o their_o recovery_n be_v recover_v part_n of_o those_o land_n be_v worth_a 25._o s._n per_fw-la acre_n other_o part_n of_o they_o but_o 15._o s._n per_fw-la acre_n by_o reason_n of_o casualty_n shall_v continue_v equal_o scot_v for_o work_n of_o preservation_n only_o when_o as_o their_o respective_a benefit_n thereby_o be_v so_o different_a and_o disproportionate_a in_o answer_v whereunto_o i_o presume_v to_o let_v your_o lordship_n know_v that_o by_o the_o query_n and_o answer_n thereunto_o subscribe_v by_o the_o two_o lord_n chief_a justice_n set_v forth_o in_o my_o summary_n relation_n fol._n 23._o which_o may_v be_v a_o adequate_a rule_n in_o the_o proportion_v of_o all_o scot_n it_o appear_v that_o by_o the_o law_n casualty_n and_o incertainty_n of_o profit_n by_o the_o work_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o proportion_v of_o scot_n upon_o those_o land_n with_o other_o of_o better_a condition_n that_o there_o be_v such_o casualty_n incertainty_n and_o difference_n in_o value_n between_o some_o of_o the_o late_a drown_a land_n appear_v to_o the_o late_a juror_n upon_o their_o view_n be_v prove_v unto_o they_o upon_o oath_n &_o will_v be_v further_o prove_v by_o several_a testimony_n when_o thereunto_o require_v but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o romney_n marsh_n all_o land_n good_a and_o bad_a pay_v equal_o for_o maintenance_n of_o dymchurch_n wall_n which_o be_v for_o their_o preservation_n the_o juror_n who_o have_v before_o tender_v their_o presentment_n that_o those_o casual_a land_n shall_v pay_v and_o be_v tax_v at_o two_o three_o part_n and_o no_o more_o which_o the_o other_o drown_v land_n of_o the_o better_a condition_n withdraw_v the_o same_o and_o after_o present_v all_o the_o say_v drown_v land_n to_o be_v equal_o scot_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a custom_n do_v present_v the_o sommer-land_n to_o be_v tax_v but_o at_o one_o three_o part_n with_o the_o late_o drown_v land_n when_o as_o all_o the_o say_a land_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o same_o presentment_n have_v preservation_n only_o by_o the_o say_a work_n which_o i_o refer_v to_o your_o lordship_n consideration_n my_o lord_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v your_o lordship_n nor_o myself_o with_o a_o reply_n to_o all_o the_o fallacy_n error_n and_o mistake_n set_v forth_o in_o those_o animadversion_n but_o shall_v only_o make_v some_o observation_n upon_o two_o or_o three_o of_o they_o that_o your_o lordship_n may_v the_o better_a judge_n of_o the_o rest_n first_o the_o animadverter_n tell_v your_o lordship_n sol_fw-mi 67._o that_o all_o scot_n grant_v between_o march_n 1627._o and_o september_n 1633._o be_v grant_v according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o 11_o of_o march_n 1627._o and_o infer_v that_o the_o same_o decree_n be_v not_o smother_v or_o conceal_v for_o that_o it_o be_v confirm_v depend_v the_o treaty_n with_o the_o committee_n of_o wittersham_n level_n and_o yet_o with_o confidence_n affirm_v in_o several_a place_n of_o his_o animadversion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o then_o intend_v that_o the_o work_n and_o indraught_n in_o wittersham_n level_n then_o in_o treaty_n shall_v be_v bear_v at_o a_o equal_a rate_n of_o scot_n according_a to_o the_o say_a decree_n whereas_o if_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o intend_v that_o decree_n of_o confirmation_n have_v be_v vain_a and_o superfluous_a and_o your_o lordship_n may_v be_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o such_o decree_n of_o confirmation_n be_v make_v before_o the_o decease_n of_o thomas_n dike_n esquire_n who_o sign_v that_o decree_n of_o the_o 11_o of_o march_n be_v privy_a and_o party_n to_o all_o the_o proceed_n which_o induce_v the_o same_o so_o that_o it_o can_v not_o then_o be_v conceal_v but_o mr._n dike_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1632._o have_v survive_v nicholas_n late_a earl_n of_o thanet_n laurence_n peirs_n john_n bromfield_n esquire_n and_o several_a other_o owner_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n who_o be_v likewise_o privy_a to_o those_o proceed_n and_o leave_v all_o their_o heir_n very_o young_a and_o whole_o ignorant_a thereof_o the_o say_a decree_n of_o the_o 11_o of_o march_n be_v never_o afterward_o confirm_v but_o so_o far_o smother_v and_o conceal_v as_o that_o when_o those_o decree_n of_o the_o 5_o of_o september_n 1633._o the_o 27_o of_o october_n 1637._o the_o four_o of_o june_n 1639._o and_o the_o 3d_o of_o june_n 1640._o be_v sign_v by_o the_o commissioner_n then_o present_a by_o which_o the_o scot_n be_v again_o reduce_v to_o the_o disproportion_n of_o twelve_o penny_n and_o four_o penny_n i_o be_v present_a also_o and_o often_o peruse_v all_o the_o record_n and_o decree_v bring_v to_o any_o of_o those_o session_n yet_o by_o such_o perusal_n of_o they_o or_o by_o any_o debate_n or_o discourse_n of_o the_o commissioner_n can_v never_o discover_v that_o decree_n of_o the_o 11_o of_o march_n or_o the_o decree_n for_o confirmation_n thereof_o till_o many_o year_n after_o when_o sir_n thomas_n culpeper_n the_o animadverter_n grandfather_n acquaint_v i_o therewith_o and_o further_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n culpeper_n than_o who_o no_o man_n be_v more_o active_a for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n nor_o better_o acquaint_v with_o the_o transaction_n of_o those_o time_n affirm_v public_o at_o a_o session_n of_o sewer_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o near_a thirty_o commissioner_n that_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n have_v not_o then_o when_o the_o scot_n be_v so_o reduce_v to_o the_o former_a disproportion_n of_o twelve_o penny_n and_o four_o penny_n so_o much_o confidence_n of_o the_o justice_n or_o honour_n thereof_o as_o to_o acquaint_v any_o one_o owner_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n not_o interest_v in_o the_o sommer-land_n how_o the_o business_n of_o scot_v be_v settle_v in_o march_n 1627._o and_o then_o demand_v his_o consent_n for_o reduce_v they_o to_o the_o former_a disproportion_n and_o your_o lordship_n may_v be_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o another_o fallacy_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o epistle_n dedicatory_a and_o several_a place_n of_o the_o animadversion_n viz._n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1637._o by_o decree_n of_o sewer_n with_o the_o full_a and_o free_a consent_n of_o the_o commissioner_n and_o owner_n as_o well_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n as_o the_o drown_a land_n all_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o say_a work_n and_o rate_n of_o scot_v the_o land_n towards_o the_o charge_n thereof_o be_v unanimous_o agree_v to_o and_o confirm_v and_o the_o rate_n of_o twelve_o penny_n the_o acre_n for_o the_o drown_a land_n and_o four_o penny_n the_o acre_n for_o the_o sommer-land_n for_o all_o work_n in_o wittersham_n level_n and_o one_o yearly_a scot_n of_o twelve_o penny_n the_o acre_n for_o the_o sluice_n and_o work_n upon_o the_o old_a channel_n o_o monstrum_fw-la horrendum_fw-la for_o be_v that_o decree_n print_v with_o the_o animadversion_n it_o will_v therein_o have_v clear_o appear_v to_o your_o lordship_n that_o neither_o the_o sluice_n or_o work_v in_o the_o old_a channel_n be_v once_o mention_v or_o so_o much_o as_o intimate_v in_o any_o part_n of_o that_o large_a decree_n and_o that_o those_o word_n full_a and_o free_a consent_n of_o the_o owner_n etc._n etc._n have_v no_o relation_n or_o influence_n to_o the_o grant_n or_o proportion_v of_o scot_n as_o be_v pretend_v for_o discharge_v of_o the_o work_n rent_n and_o other_o charge_n occasion_v by_o the_o say_v indraught_n but_o those_o scot_n be_v grant_v and_o proportion_v by_o a_o decree_n distinct_a from_o the_o other_o decree_n and_o without_o any_o such_o preface_n of_o full_a and_o free_a consent_n etc._n etc._n and_o sir_n thomas_n culpeper_n who_o be_v party_n to_o and_o present_a at_o the_o make_n of_o that_o decree_n declare_v as_o before_o be_v set_v forth_o what_o full_a and_o free_a consent_n be_v give_v thereunto_o by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n and_o your_o lordship_n may_v further_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o proportion_n of_o scot_v be_v before_o that_o time_n reduce_v to_o twelve_o penny_n and_o four_o penny_n by_o decree_n of_o sewer_n make_v the_o 5_o of_o september_n 1633._o wherein_o there_o be_v not_o any_o word_n of_o full_a and_o free_a consent_n nor_o be_v it_o pretend_v by_o the_o animadverter_n that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o and_o further_o that_o of_o nine_o commissioner_n who_o sign_v that_o decree_n of_o 1637_o only_o one_o of_o they_o and_o he_o
be_v whole_o ignorant_a of_o the_o say_a decree_n of_o 1627._o have_v any_o interest_n in_o the_o drown_a land_n other_o than_o such_o who_o have_v likewise_o such_o interest_n in_o the_o summer_n land_n as_o those_o disproportion_n be_v for_o their_o advantage_n that_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o 5_o of_o september_n 1633._o be_v sign_v by_o ten_o commissioner_n of_o who_o one_o only_a have_v such_o interest_n in_o the_o drown_a land_n as_o render_v those_o disproportion_n to_o his_o disadvantage_n that_o of_o eight_o commissioner_n who_o sign_v the_o decree_n of_o june_n the_o four_o 1639._o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o of_o they_o but_o have_v a_o benefit_n by_o those_o disproportion_n and_o six_o of_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o interest_v in_o the_o drown_a land_n and_o that_o of_o twelve_o commissioner_n who_o sign_v the_o decree_n of_o june_n the_o four_o 1640._o there_o be_v only_o three_o that_o have_v any_o interest_n in_o the_o drown_a land_n of_o who_o mr._n gibbon_n and_o myself_o be_v two_o neither_o of_o we_o then_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o march_n 1627._o the_o three_o be_v the_o late_a lord_n culpeper_n who_o i_o believe_v be_v then_o likewise_o ignorant_a of_o that_o decree_n nor_o can_v the_o animadverter_n make_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o know_v thereof_o but_o howsoever_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o sommer-land_n be_v such_o as_o that_o those_o disproportion_n redownd_v to_o his_o lordship_n benefit_n neither_o can_v i_o find_v upon_o perusal_n of_o the_o decree_n that_o at_o any_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v for_o the_o say_v level_n from_o 1632._o till_o 1645._o there_o be_v ever_o three_o commission_n present_a who_o have_v not_o such_o interest_n in_o the_o sommer-land_n if_o owner_n but_o that_o those_o disproportion_n accrue_v to_o their_o profit_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n have_v so_o wise_o provide_v for_o their_o interest_n at_o the_o renew_n of_o that_o commission_n which_o for_o your_o lordship_n satisfaction_n therein_o will_v full_o appear_v to_o your_o lordship_n by_o peruse_v the_o commissioner_n name_n empower_v by_o the_o commission_n of_o those_o time_n which_o i_o have_v hereunto_o annex_v most_o of_o who_o with_o their_o interest_n and_o relation_n be_v well_o know_v to_o your_o lordship_n viz._n thomas_n lord_n coventry_n l._n keeper_n etc._n etc._n philip_n earl_n of_o pemb._n &_o mountgom_n etc._n etc._n theophilus_n earl_n of_o suss_n warden_n etc._n etc._n edward_n earl_n of_o dorset_n chamb._n etc._n etc._n robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n mildmay_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n thomas_n earl_n of_o winchelsea_n john_n earl_n of_o thannet_n henry_n lord_n abergavenay_n francis_n lord_n dear_a sir_n henry_n vane_n knight_n treasu_n etc._n etc._n sir_n joh._n finch_n knight_n chief_z just_o etc._n etc._n sir_n edward_n henden_fw-ge knight_n one_o of_o the_o baron_n etc._n etc._n sir_n george_n fane_n knight_n sir_n thomas_n pelham_n baronet_n sir_n john_n shelley_n knight_n and_o baronet_n sir_n john_n baker_n baronet_n sir_n henry_n sedley_n baronet_n kn_n ts_o and_o baronet_n sir_n rog._n twisden_n sir_n edward_n hales_n sir_n walter_n robert_n sir_n joh._n sidley_n of_o wroatham_n sir_n edw._n deering_n sir_n michael_n livesey_n baronet_n sir_n thomas_n peirs_n baronet_n sir_n ralph_n whitfield_n knight_n one_o of_o the_o king_n sergeant_n at_o law_n sir_n geo._n saadis_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n sir_n henry_n guildford_n sir_n francis_n barnham_n sir_n thomas_n hendly_a sir_n peter_n hayman_n sir_n alexander_n culpeper_n of_o sedgbury_n sir_n humphrey_n tufion_n sir_n robert_n darrell_n sir_n thomas_n parker_n sir_n robert_n filmer_n sir_n john_n honywood_n sir_n thomas_n culpeper_n sir_n thomas_n springate_n sir_n john_n culpeper_n sir_n john_n hales_n sir_n robert_n honywood_n sir_n anthony_n st._n leger_n sir_n robert_n honywood_n young_a sir_n cheney_n culpeper_n knight_n sir_n robert_n foster_n sergeant_n at_o law_n the_o dean_n of_o canterbury_n for_o the_o time_n be_v samuel_n short_a thomas_n covert_a john_n mun_n robert_n burnham_n anthony_n st._n leger_n william_n clarke_n robert_n wildigos_fw-la edward_n chute_n norton_n knachbull_n laurence_n ashburnham_n william_n cage_n ralph_n freak_n john_n henden_fw-ge william_n boy_n edward_n partheridge_n thomas_n fludd_n john_n fag_n john_n thetcher_n john_n alford_n john_n argall_n richard_n porter_n robert_n moyle_n nicholas_n take_v henry_n crisp_n john_n theobald_n nicholas_n st._n john_n thomas_n dike_n martin_n shepherd_n william_n culpeper_n thomas_n godfrey_n william_n white_a thankful_a frewen_n george_n curtis_n esquire_n q._n the_o mayor_n of_o rye_n winchelsea_n and_o tenterden_n for_o the_o time_n be_v thomas_n short_a robert_n curtis_n edmund_n gibbon_n joseph_n butcher_n richard_n donnton_a edward_n finch_n shemaiah_n sether_v nicholas_n knight_n john_n meers_n edward_n master_n of_o woodchurch_n thomas_n scot_n john_n fowl_n nathaniel_n powell_n richard_n coberham_n robert_n bindlos_n gentleman_n q._n the_o expenditor_n of_o romney_n marsh_n q._n the_o expenditor_n of_o the_o five_o water_n q._n the_o bailiff_n and_o expenditor_n of_o walland_n marsh_n out_o of_o which_o number_n the_o animadverter_n fol._n 44._o have_v select_v 26_o commissioner_n who_o he_o conceive_v but_o of_o a_o false_a conception_n be_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n viz._n nicholas_n late_o e._n of_o thanet_n john_n lord_n tufton_n sir_n john_n shelley_n sir_n walter_n roberts_n sir_n john_n wildegoss_n sir_n ralph_n bosvile_n sir_n ale_n culpeper_n sir_n john_n fowle_n sir_n john_n culpeper_n william_n shelley_n robert_n foster_n john_n culpeper_n edward_n bromfield_n william_n boy_n thomas_n dike_n william_n culpeper_n ralph_n bufkin_n thomas_n sands_n richard_z porter_z peter_n courthope_n william_n white_a thankful_a frewen_n edmond_n gibbon_n richard_n downton_n william_n muddle_z joseph_n benbridge_n in_o answer_v whereunto_o i_o must_v acquaint_v your_o lordship_n that_o nicholas_n earl_n of_o thanet_n and_o thomas_n dike_n esquire_n be_v dead_a before_o this_o commission_n issue_v which_o usher_v in_o the_o great_a oppression_n which_o after_o fall_v upon_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n that_o sir_n ralph_n bosvile_n and_o richard_n porter_n be_v whole_o interest_v in_o the_o sommer-land_n that_o sir_n john_n fowl_n and_o sir_n john_n culpeper_n have_v such_o interest_n in_o the_o sommer-land_n as_o that_o it_o be_v for_o their_o advantage_n to_o reduce_v the_o scot_n unto_o the_o disproportion_n of_o twelve_o penny_n and_o four_o penny_n that_o fourteen_o of_o those_o 26_o commissioner_n have_v not_o then_o any_o land_n in_o the_o say_v level_n and_o may_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v more_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n than_o sommer-land_n and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v make_v to_o appear_v that_o at_o any_o one_o time_n during_o the_o continuance_n of_o that_o commission_n there_o appear_v at_o any_o session_n of_o sewer_n more_o than_o three_o commissioner_n of_o such_o interest_n in_o the_o drown_a land_n as_o render_v those_o disproportion_n prejudicial_a unto_o they_o and_o now_o do_v your_o lordship_n judge_n whether_o the_o scot_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1633._o reduce_v to_o twelve_o penny_n per_fw-la acre_n drown_a land_n and_o four_o penny_n per_fw-la acre_n sommer-land_n by_o the_o full_a and_o free_a consent_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n or_o by_o the_o power_n and_o influence_n which_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n have_v in_o that_o commission_n and_o i_o desire_v your_o lordship_n to_o observe_v how_o that_o the_o animadverter_n do_v often_o affirm_v that_o the_o scot_n be_v reduce_v to_o those_o disproportion_n by_o the_o full_a and_o free_a consent_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n and_o as_o often_o that_o it_o be_v in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o pretend_a previous_a agreement_n of_o which_o agreement_n it_o seem_v the_o grandchild_n have_v better_a knowledge_n than_o their_o grandfather_n have_v who_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v party_n thereunto_o from_o who_o example_n the_o present_a owner_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n have_v for_o several_a year_n past_a as_o be_v well_o know_v to_o your_o lordship_n endeavour_v to_o procure_v a_o commission_n for_o the_o say_v level_n with_o the_o like_a advantage_n from_o what_o have_v be_v declare_v your_o lordship_n may_v collect_v what_o full_a and_o free_a consent_n there_o be_v of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n for_o alteration_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o scot_v so_o solemn_o settle_v in_o 1627._o by_o award_n consent_v and_o decree_n of_o sewer_n and_o which_o continue_v till_o the_o year_n 1633._o and_o by_o the_o express_a word_n and_o intendment_n of_o that_o decree_n which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o my_o remonstrance_n fol._n 26._o be_v to_o be_v continue_v for_o all_o future_a work_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o animadverter_n fol._n 35._o with_o great_a confidence_n affirm_v that_o the_o four_o learned_a lawyer_n who_o make_v that_o award_n do_v not_o intend_v that_o the_o
same_o shall_v always_o remain_v in_o full_a force_n for_o the_o equality_n of_o scot_n in_o case_n the_o commissioner_n as_o well_o for_o the_o drown_a land_n as_o sommer-land_n upon_o new_a undertake_n without_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o own_o commission_n shall_v agree_v among_o themselves_o and_o upon_o that_o occasion_n settle_v other_o and_o more_o equal_a though_o different_a proportion_v according_a to_o the_o advantage_n that_o the_o drown_a land_n and_o sommer-land_n respective_o shall_v have_v by_o these_o work_n and_o also_o notwithstanding_o a_o set_a meeting_n of_o commissioner_n for_o romney_n marsh_n walland_n marsh_n wittersham_n level_n and_o the_o upper_a level_n at_o ashford_n september_n the_o 18_o 1629._o and_o of_o some_o of_o they_o at_o several_a other_o time_n to_o consult_v and_o agree_v at_o what_o proportion_n the_o new_a work_n then_o propose_v to_o be_v do_v in_o wittersham_n shall_v be_v pay_v and_o bear_v and_o agreement_n thereupon_o make_v according_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o animadverter_n have_v suppose_v a_o case_n when_o there_o be_v never_o any_o such_o and_o then_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v and_o have_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n proceed_v in_o most_o of_o his_o argument_n set_v down_o in_o his_o animadversion_n which_o your_o lordship_n will_v easy_o discover_v on_o your_o considerate_a perusal_n of_o they_o though_o my_o time_n nor_o occasion_n will_v not_o permit_v i_o to_o delineate_v they_o to_o your_o lordship_n and_o i_o further_o answer_v that_o neither_o by_o the_o article_n with_o wittersham_n level_n nor_o at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o romney_n marsh_n walland_n marsh_n etc._n etc._n in_o september_n 1629._o nor_o at_o any_o other_o time_n be_v it_o propound_v much_o less_o agree_v at_o what_o rate_n and_o proportion_n the_o upper_a level_n shall_v be_v tax_v or_o scot_v for_o the_o work_n and_o indraught_n in_o wittersham_n level_n nor_o be_v the_o same_o the_o business_n of_o any_o of_o those_o meeting_n which_o be_v only_o to_o consider_v in_o what_o manner_n the_o intend_a work_n be_v to_o be_v proceed_v in_o and_o what_o contribution_n romney_n marsh_n and_o walland_n marsh_n shall_v pay_v towards_o the_o same_o which_o be_v agree_v upon_o according_o nor_o do_v the_o animadverter_n make_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o any_o decree_n or_o by_o any_o other_o write_v or_o by_o any_o discourse_n or_o conference_n that_o any_o owner_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n not_o interest_v in_o the_o sommer-land_n who_o know_v of_o the_o say_a decree_n of_o the_o 11_o of_o march_n ever_o assent_v which_o be_v the_o agreement_n controvert_v and_o which_o the_o animadverter_n will_v incognito_o crowd_n into_o other_o agreement_n whereunto_o this_o have_v no_o reference_n much_o less_o formal_o agree_v to_o for_o himself_o and_o other_o of_o the_o same_o interest_n that_o for_o the_o work_n and_o indraught_n in_o wittersham_n level_n the_o scot_n shall_v be_v again_o reduce_v to_o the_o former_a disproportion_n of_o twelve_o penny_n and_o four_o penny_n nor_o that_o the_o same_o be_v otherwise_o effect_v then_o by_o such_o advantage_n of_o commissioner_n and_o other_o mean_n before_o herein_o declare_v and_o i_o further_o answer_v that_o no_o man_n can_v believe_v that_o the_o four_o learned_a lawyer_n who_o make_v that_o award_n or_o the_o commissioner_n who_o decree_v the_o same_o intend_v that_o such_o equality_n of_o scot_n shall_v extend_v only_o to_o the_o work_v then_o in_o be_v if_o he_o consider_v that_o the_o matter_n in_o difference_n between_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n and_o sommer-land_n be_v refer_v unto_o they_o they_o do_v upon_o hear_v both_o party_n draw_v up_o the_o case_n with_o the_o query_n arise_v from_o the_o same_o whereunto_o both_o party_n assent_v one_o of_o those_o query_n be_v thus_o viz._n if_o the_o indraught_n in_o woodruff_n be_v leave_v off_o and_o not_o use_v and_o other_o new_a work_n of_o recovery_n and_o preservation_n undertake_v how_o and_o by_o what_o rate_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v pay_v and_o the_o charge_n of_o such_o work_n bear_v hereafter_o by_o the_o decree_v aforesaid_a thereupon_o a_o award_n be_v make_v and_o decree_v by_o several_a commissioner_n interest_v in_o the_o sommer-land_n that_o all_o scot_n to_o be_v grant_v for_o all_o work_v thereafter_o to_o be_v do_v shall_v be_v grant_v and_o pay_v equal_o as_o well_o for_o the_o sommer-land_n as_o drown_v land_n and_o further_o that_o there_o be_v then_o no_o work_n on_o foot_n as_o the_o animadverter_n do_v acknowledge_v in_o his_o epistle_n dedicatory_a and_o elsewhere_o which_o either_o do_v or_o can_v be_v pretend_v to_o drain_v the_o drown_a land_n or_o better_a their_o condition_n and_o then_o for_o they_o to_o award_v and_o decree_n that_o those_o land_n which_o be_v not_o yearly_a worth_n one_o penny_n the_o acre_n shall_v be_v scot_v at_o twelve_o penny_n per_fw-la acre_n to_o every_o scot_n for_o such_o work_v only_o as_o tend_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n worth_n twenty_o shilling_n per_fw-la acre_n have_v be_v contrary_a to_o all_o equity_n and_o common_a reason_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v then_o intend_v that_o if_o there_o shall_v then_o after_o any_o work_n be_v undertake_v as_o well_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n as_o preservation_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n that_o they_o shall_v both_o join_v in_o a_o equal_a rate_n of_o scot_n according_a to_o the_o say_a award_n and_o decree_n thereupon_o make_v and_o with_o the_o full_a and_o free_a consent_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n and_o thus_o much_o sir_n thomas_n culpeper_n the_o animadverter_n grandfather_n not_o many_o week_n before_o he_o die_v attest_v under_o his_o hand_n who_o be_v a_o party_n that_o submit_v unto_o that_o award_n and_o join_v in_o the_o decree_n for_o confirmation_n thereof_o can_v not_o but_o know_v the_o intent_n and_o scope_n thereof_o much_o better_a than_o his_o grandson_n the_o animadverter_n and_o the_o animadverter_n further_o inform_v your_o lordship_n of_o the_o good_a nature_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n who_o notwithstanding_o that_o they_o then_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o they_o will_v have_v preserve_v themselves_o at_o far_o easy_a rate_n than_o they_o have_v do_v since_o their_o conjunction_n with_o the_o drown_a land_n yet_o they_o condescend_v to_o pay_v towards_o those_o remain_a work_n equal_o acre_n for_o acre_n with_o the_o drown_a land_n and_o so_o continue_v to_o do_v till_o 1633._o of_o their_o good_a nature_n therein_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o your_o lordship_n abundant_a charity_n upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o premise_n but_o i_o desire_v your_o lordship_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o animadverter_n do_v not_o at_o all_o declare_v or_o mention_v by_o what_o way_n or_o mean_v the_o same_o be_v feasible_a and_o that_o sir_n thomas_n culpeper_n who_o be_v then_o upon_o the_o place_n tell_v your_o lordship_n that_o indifferent_a man_n can_v hardly_o be_v persuade_v without_o a_o mathematical_a demonstration_n that_o those_o decay_a land_n can_v have_v find_v a_o cheap_a way_n to_o preserve_v and_o secure_v themselves_o then_o by_o join_v with_o the_o other_o level_n as_o to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o animadverter_n objection_n that_o the_o work_n and_o indraught_n in_o wittersham_n level_n be_v out_o of_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o commission_n for_o the_o upper_a level_n and_o concern_v romney_n marsh_n and_o walland_n marsh_n as_o well_o as_o the_o upper_a level_n and_o therefore_o not_o intend_v by_o the_o award_n and_o decree_n thereupon_o make_v to_o be_v bear_v at_o a_o equal_a rate_n of_o scot_n i_o further_a answer_n that_o the_o work_n and_o indraught_n then_o be_v at_o woodruff_n be_v likewise_o out_o of_o the_o commission_n for_o the_o upper_a level_n viz._n in_o walland_n marsh_n and_o do_v concern_v the_o sewer_n of_o romney_n marsh_n and_o walland_n marsh_n as_o the_o work_n and_o indraught_n in_o wittersham_n now_o do_v and_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v intend_v but_o that_o the_o charge_v thereof_o be_v to_o be_v bear_v at_o a_o equal_a rate_n of_o scot_n as_o to_o that_o scandalous_a aspersion_n which_o the_o animadverter_n fol._n 65._o have_v cast_v upon_o the_o commissioner_n and_o juror_n in_o 1644._o i_o answer_v that_o not_o any_o one_o of_o these_o juror_n be_v at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v impanel_v owner_n of_o any_o land_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o commission_n as_o they_o then_o several_o affirm_v upon_o examination_n before_o the_o commissioner_n and_o as_o then_o appear_v by_o the_o scot-book_n for_o that_o year_n then_o produce_v for_o better_a discovery_n thereof_o but_o upon_o what_o ground_n or_o mistake_v some_o person_n join_v in_o that_o petition_n as_o captain_n kedwell_n and_o other_o who_o be_v neither_o owner_n nor_o
at_o all_o such_o parish_n church_n as_o have_v heretofore_o be_v usual_o accustom_v and_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n tax_v or_o scot_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v make_v default_n of_o payment_n of_o their_o say_a scot_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o that_o then_o he_o or_o they_o so_o make_v default_n shall_v forfeit_v and_o pay_v the_o double_n and_o wane_v of_o their_o say_a scot_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o romney_n marsh_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o several_a and_o respective_a bailiff_n of_o the_o upper_a level_n by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o be_v take_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o he_o or_o they_o so_o scot_v make_v default_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a distress_n to_o be_v have_v and_o take_v upon_o the_o marsh_n so_o scot_v or_o chargeable_a with_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a scot_n respective_o that_o then_o the_o say_a scot_n shall_v be_v levy_v upon_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o several_a person_n so_o make_v default_n by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n as_o aforesaid_a wheresoever_o there_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a distress_n find_v for_o the_o levy_v thereof_o item_n for_o the_o cleanse_n of_o the_o old_a channel_n between_o farnhill_n and_o oxney_n ferry_n and_o mend_v and_o arm_v of_o the_o wall_n of_o stone_n level_n and_o appledore_n level_n it_o be_v also_o according_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a presentment_n ordered_n and_o decree_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v one_o scot_n levy_v of_o six_o penny_n the_o acre_n upon_o all_o the_o scottable_a land_n lie_v between_o udiham_n oak_n and_o oxney_n ferry_n as_o well_o those_o land_n usual_o scot_v to_o the_o work_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o rother_n before_o the_o year_n 1645._o as_o all_o other_o at_o any_o time_n since_o scot_v thereunto_o and_o also_o upon_o all_o the_o land_n in_o appledore_n to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o windmill_n hill_n there_o and_o upon_o all_o the_o land_n in_o the_o level_n of_o stone_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o mr._n william_n ward_n at_o the_o house_n of_o james_n nash_n in_o newenden_n upon_o the_o last_o day_n of_o july_n next_o ensue_v and_o it_o be_v further_o order_v and_o decree_v that_o notice_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a scot_n at_o all_o such_o parish_n church_n as_o have_v heretofore_o be_v usual_o accustom_v and_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n tax_v or_o scot_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v make_v default_n of_o payment_n of_o their_o say_a scot_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o that_o then_o he_o or_o they_o so_o make_v default_n shall_v forfeit_v and_o pay_v the_o double_n and_o wane_v of_o their_o say_a scot_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o romney_n marsh_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o several_a and_o respective_a bailiff_n of_o the_o upper_a level_n by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o be_v take_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o he_o or_o they_o so_o scot_v make_v default_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a distress_n to_o be_v have_v and_o take_v upon_o the_o marsh_n so_o scot_v or_o chargeable_a with_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a scot_n respective_o that_o then_o the_o say_a scot_n shall_v be_v levy_v upon_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o several_a person_n so_o make_v default_n by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n as_o aforesaid_a wheresoever_o there_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a distress_n find_v for_o the_o levy_v thereof_o item_n it_o be_v order_v and_o decree_v that_o the_o expenditor_n of_o the_o upper_a level_n shall_v take_v care_n of_o the_o work_n in_o wittersham_n level_n and_o make_v such_o provision_n of_o material_n as_o shall_v be_v needful_a for_o the_o same_o also_o it_o be_v order_v and_o desire_v that_o sir_n george_n choute_n knight_n thomas_n herlackenden_n and_o john_n marten_n esquire_n or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o will_v take_v the_o care_n and_o oversight_n of_o cleanse_v the_o old_a channel_n between_o farnhill_n and_o oxney_n ferry_n and_o mend_v and_o arm_v of_o the_o wall_n of_o stone_n level_n and_o appledore_n land_n and_o give_v direction_n for_o the_o do_v thereof_o as_o they_o shall_v find_v necessary_a and_o the_o expenditor_n be_v out_o of_o the_o scot_n grant_v for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a to_o satisfy_v and_o pay_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o shall_v be_v by_o they_o direct_v to_o be_v expend_v for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a item_n it_o be_v order_v and_o decree_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v for_o the_o upper_a level_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o star_n in_o maidstone_n upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o september_n next_o ensue_v in_o case_n the_o assize_n for_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n be_v not_o hold_v before_o that_o time_n and_o in_o case_n the_o say_a assize_n be_v hold_v before_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o september_n that_o then_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o session_n of_o sewer_n hold_v for_o the_o say_v level_n at_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a the_o second_o day_n after_o the_o say_v assize_n shall_v begin_v also_o it_o be_v order_v and_o decree_v that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o any_o more_o money_n expend_v in_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o wall_n in_o redhill_n appledore_n and_o stone_n than_o the_o scot_n arise_v and_o to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o those_o respective_a level_n shall_v amount_v unto_o item_n it_o be_v order_v and_o desire_v that_o sir_n edward_n hales_n baronet_n sir_n george_n choute_n knight_n thomas_n herlackenden_n edward_n hales_n john_n marten_n thomas_n lake_n john_n horsmonden_n samuel_n boy_n and_o ralph_n bufkin_n esquire_n or_o any_o three_o or_o more_o of_o they_o will_v be_v please_v to_o meet_v at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o king_n head_n in_o cranbrook_n upon_o the_o 16_o day_n of_o july_n next_o ensue_v and_o to_o examine_v and_o cast_v up_o the_o account_n of_o mr._n william_n ward_n expenditor_n for_o the_o upper_a level_n and_o to_o certify_v the_o same_o at_o the_o next_o session_n of_o sewer_n edward_n hales_n an_fw-mi ho._n ancher_n george_n choute_n george_n porter_n edward_n hales_n john_n horsmonden_n john_n covert_n tho._n herlackenden_n john_n midleton_n my_o lord_n if_o those_o juror_n have_v take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o land_n in_o shirley_n moor_n redhill_n and_o appledore_n howbeit_o there_o fall_v much_o rain_n about_o that_o time_n they_o will_v have_v find_v they_o to_o be_v welsew_v land_n and_o that_o all_o the_o sommer-land_n in_o shirley_n moor_n and_o elsewhere_o other_o than_o part_v of_o ebony_n level_n which_o have_v fall_v enough_o into_o the_o channel_n to_o do_v the_o same_o issue_v their_o water_n together_o with_o the_o drown_a land_n through_o the_o indraught_n in_o wittersham_n level_n and_o then_o i_o presume_v will_v not_o upon_o mature_a deliberation_n have_v find_v any_o reason_n why_o the_o late_a sommer-land_n shall_v be_v scot_v for_o their_o preservation_n but_o at_o one_o three_o part_n with_o the_o late_o drown_v land_n unto_o the_o say_a work_n and_o indraught_n whereby_o they_o equal_o enjoy_v preservation_n the_o sommer-land_n be_v of_o equal_a yearly_a value_n with_o the_o best_a of_o the_o drown_a land_n and_o of_o much_o more_o than_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o they_o and_o they_o may_v likewise_o then_o have_v see_v that_o the_o highland_n in_o shirley_n moor_n redhill_n and_o appledore_n issue_n their_o water_n between_o redding_n gutt_n and_o keet_n gutt_n one_o of_o they_o lie_v on_o the_o east_n the_o other_o on_o the_o west_n of_o they_o viz._n above_o and_o belove_v they_o upon_o the_o same_o channel_n and_o must_v have_v benefit_n of_o sewer_n as_o those_o land_n have_v which_o sew_v their_o water_n through_o redding_n and_o keet_n gut_n and_o contribute_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a work_n and_o indraught_n for_o the_o benefit_n they_o receive_v thereby_o and_o then_o i_o presume_v that_o they_o will_v not_o have_v present_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o highland_n in_o shirley_n moor_n redhill_n and_o appledore_n issue_v their_o water_n between_o redding_n and_o keet_n gut_n as_o aforesaid_a receive_v any_o benefit_n by_o the_o say_a work_n and_o indraught_n much_o less_o have_v present_v upon_o mature_a deliberation_n that_o those_o land_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v scot_v unto_o the_o say_a work_n and_o indraught_n for_o that_o it_o appear_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o receive_v no_o benefit_n thereby_o especial_o when_o it_o after_o appear_v in_o the_o four_o clause_n of_o their_o presentment_n that_o the_o maintain_n of_o the_o outfall_n into_o the_o old_a channel_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o well_o sew_v of_o those_o highland_n and_o further_o have_v those_o juror_n be_v conversant_a or_o acquaint_v with_o matter_n of_o sewer_n they_o can_v not_o upon_o mature_a deliberation_n have_v present_v that_o for_o repair_v of_o the_o sluice_n at_o thorney_n wall_n and_o cleanse_v the_o slub_n out_o of_o the_o channel_n there_o that_o all_o the_o land_n drown_a land_n and_o sommer-land_n contain_v about_o 5000_o acre_n and_o the_o 1000_o acre_n of_o highland_n shall_v be_v equal_o scot_v to_o the_o charge_n thereof_o when_o as_o it_o appear_v unto_o they_o upon_o their_o view_n and_o be_v apparent_a to_o every_o eye_n upon_o the_o place_n that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o drown_a land_n nor_o the_o twenty_o part_n of_o the_o sommer-land_n sew_v any_o of_o their_o water_n by_o that_o sluice_n or_o channel_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o sewer_n be_v not_o to_o be_v scot_v thereunto_o or_o have_v they_o well_o understand_v what_o operation_n and_o effect_n groyn_n and_o obstruction_n make_v in_o a_o salt_n channel_n they_o will_v not_o have_v present_v that_o the_o decay_n of_o that_o sluice_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o slubb_v swerve_v the_o channel_n but_o will_v have_v present_v that_o the_o groyn_n bridge_n and_o obstruction_n make_v in_o the_o channel_n have_v cause_v the_o same_o and_o that_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o have_v they_o remove_v that_o those_o groyne_n and_o obstruction_n have_v cause_v the_o channel_n to_o swerve_v have_v appear_v upon_o several_a view_n of_o the_o commissioner_n and_o it_o be_v further_o manifest_v by_o several_a decree_n which_o be_v hereunto_o annex_v make_v by_o commissioner_n most_o of_o they_o be_v interest_v in_o the_o sommer-land_n and_o have_v be_v remove_v if_o the_o limit_n of_o walland_n marsh_n have_v not_o be_v undue_o enlarge_v to_o oxney_n ferry_n which_o prevent_v the_o same_o as_o your_o lordship_n may_v well_o remember_v my_o lord_n i_o believe_v those_o juror_n to_o be_v man_n of_o integrity_n and_o such_o as_o will_v not_o act_v contrary_a to_o their_o conscience_n but_o they_o be_v man_n and_o may_v err_v in_o their_o judgement_n through_o miss-conusance_a or_o miss-information_n therefore_o i_o hope_v it_o may_v be_v say_v without_o offence_n that_o there_o be_v error_n in_o their_o presentment_n as_o to_o the_o decree_n which_o be_v make_v according_a to_o those_o presentment_n i_o shall_v not_o mention_v they_o for_o that_o your_o lordship_n may_v judge_v of_o they_o by_o what_o have_v be_v already_o declare_v only_o your_o lordship_n may_v take_v notice_n that_o the_o commissioner_n have_v not_o only_o charge_v all_o those_o land_n for_o cleanse_v the_o say_a channel_n as_o be_v present_v but_o have_v further_o charge_v they_o towards_o the_o mend_n and_o arm_v the_o wall_n in_o stone_n and_o appledore_n level_n which_o be_v at_o first_o make_v and_o have_v ever_o since_o be_v maintain_v as_o all_o the_o other_o wall_n of_o the_o upper_a level_n be_v at_o the_o particular_a charge_n of_o the_o respective_a owner_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v quit_v my_o interest_n in_o the_o level_n and_o have_v take_v this_o trouble_n upon_o i_o for_o vindication_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o to_o beget_v a_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o difference_n in_o the_o party_n concern_v that_o peace_n and_o unity_n may_v ensue_v thereupon_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a aim_n of_o my_o lord_n your_o honour_n oblige_v and_o humble_a servant_n nathaneel_n powel_n july_n the_o 10_o 1663._o