Selected quad for the lemma: land_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
land_n acre_n aforesaid_a pasture_n 1,972 5 11.6628 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55452 Reports and cases collected by the learned, Sir John Popham, knight ... ; written with his own hand in French, and now faithfully translated into English ; to which are added some remarkable cases reported by other learned pens since his death ; with an alphabeticall table, wherein may be found the principall matters contained in this booke. Popham, John, Sir, 1531?-1607.; England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.; England and Wales. Court of Star Chamber. 1656 (1656) Wing P2942; ESTC R22432 293,829 228

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it_o be_v not_o a_o immediate_a descent_n in_o deed_n but_o upon_o the_o operation_n of_o law_n which_o give_v wardship_n and_o the_o like_a but_o not_o to_o prejudice_v any_o three_o person_n and_o he_o say_v that_o although_o the_o queen_n or_o other_o lord_n upon_o eviction_n of_o the_o land_n descend_v or_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o estate_n thereof_o may_v resort_v to_o land_n devise_v or_o assure_v and_o take_v a_o three_o part_n thereof_o yet_o thereby_o the_o devise_n or_o assurance_n remain_v effectual_a against_o the_o heir_n but_o this_o be_v by_o a_o special_a clause_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o which_o give_v it_o to_o they_o but_o no_o such_o remedy_n be_v give_v to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi to_o help_v he_o if_o his_o part_n be_v abridge_v or_o evict_v and_o the_o word_n be_v precise_a to_o wit_n if_o the_o part_n leave_v or_o assign_v to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o any_o lord_n at_o any_o time_n during_o their_o interest_n therein_o be_v evict_v etc._n etc._n that_o they_o shall_v have_v so_o much_o o●_n the_o two_o part_n residue_n as_o shall_v make_v a_o full_a three_o part_n of_o the_o remainder_n not_o evict_v etc._n etc._n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o be_v give_v only_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o not_o of_o the_o heir_n nor_o of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi f●r_o if_o after_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o queen_n or_o other_o lord_n be_v determine_v this_o which_o be_v leave_v he_o evict_v from_o the_o heir_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v help_v against_o the_o devise_n but_o the_o devise_n remain_v good_a to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi against_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o whole_a land_n devise_v whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v the_o very_a purport_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o the_o devise_v remain_v as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n without_o have_v regard_n to_o that_o which_o happen_v exit_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la unless_o for_o this_o point_n help_v by_o this_o special_a clause_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o this_o be_v for_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o interest_n only_o and_o for_o no_o other_o and_o by_o he_o also_o clear_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v a_o explanatory_a law_n shall_v never_o be_v take_v by_o equity_n in_o the_o precise_a point_n explain_v to_o impugn_v the_o point_n of_o explanation_n as_o here_o the_o statute_n will_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n comprise_v in_o the_o former_a statute_n shall_v be_v explain_v to_o be_v fee-simple_n it_o can_v now_o by_o any_o equity_n be_v as_o to_o the_o power_n to_o make_v a_o devise_n which_o be_v mere_o give_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o statute_n say_v to_o be_v of_o any_o other_o estate_n than_o fee-simple_n of_o which_o a_o devise_n may_v be_v make_v and_o therefore_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o term_n of_o another_o man_n life_n a_o devise_n can_v be_v make_v of_o this_o because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o inheritance_n in_o fee-simple_n but_o only_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o freehold_n and_o where_o the_o statute_n say_v have_v a_o sole_a estate_n we_o can_v by_o any_o equity_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v of_o any_o joint_a estate_n as_o to_o make_v any_o disposition_n of_o that_o which_o she_o have_v in_o jointure_n and_o thereupon_o the_o great_a part_n resolve_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o defendant_n southwell_z versus_fw-la ward_n 4._o in_o a_o second_o deliverance_n between_o richard_n southwell_n esquire_n plaintiff_n and_o miles_n ward_n avowant_n by_o demurrer_n upon_o the_o avowry_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o that_o john_n prior_n of_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n faith_n in_o horsham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o say_a priory_n of_o 8._o message_n 300._o acre_n of_o land_n 30._o acre_n of_o meadow_n 60._o acre_n of_o pasture_n and_o 200._o acre_n of_o wood_n with_o their_o appurtenance_n in_o horsham_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o seize_v the_o say_a prior_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o covent_n by_o their_o deed_n indent_v show_v forth_o bear_v date_n the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n 13_o e._n 4._o and_o by_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n aforesaid_a grant_v to_o william_n then_o the_o master_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n giles_n in_o norwich_n and_o to_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o same_o hospital_n and_o to_o their_o successor_n 200._o faggot_n and_o 200._o focall_n call_v astlewood_n yearly_o to_o be_v take_v of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o covent_n in_o horsham_n aforesaid_a by_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o covent_n and_o their_o successor_n yearly_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o say_a hospital_n at_o the_o cost_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o covent_n and_o their_o successor_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n or_o 20_o s._n of_o lawful_a money_n for_o they_o at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o say_a master_n and_o brethren_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o take_v yearly_a in_o the_o same_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o horsham_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o infirm_a person_n there_o be_v or_o come_v so_o that_o if_o it_o happen_v the_o say_v faggot_n and_o focall_n or_o the_o say_v 20_o ●_o for_o they_o to_o the_o say_a master_n and_o freres_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v arrear_n in_o al●o_o part_n etc._n etc._n then_o they_o may_v distrain_v in_o the_o say_a land_n and_o tenement_n and_o the_o distress_n detain_v until_o they_o be_v full_o satisfy_v of_o the_o say_a faggot_n and_o focals_n or_o of_o the_o say_v 20_o s._n for_o they_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a with_o this_o proviso_n further_o that_o if_o at_o any_o one_o or_o more_o time_n the_o say_a master_n and_o brethren_n have_v choose_v to_o have_v the_o faggot_n and_o focals_n yet_o at_o any_o other_o time_n they_o make_v the_o 20_o s._n for_o they_o and_o although_o they_o have_v take_v the_o 20_o s._n for_o they_o once_o or_o often_o yet_o at_o any_o other_o time_n they_o may_v take_v the_o faggot_n and_o focals_n themselves_o and_o that_o they_o may_v so_o vary_v t●ties_n qu●ties_n and_o d●strain_v for_o they_o according_o reasonable_a notice_n be_v give_v of_o their_o election_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o say_a master_n and_o brethren_n grant_v by_o the_o same_o deed_n to_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o covent_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o they_o or_o other_o sufficient_o warrant_v by_o they_o will_v give_v sufficient_a notice_n of_o their_o election_n yearly_a the_o first_o sunday_n of_o april_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n to_o some_o officer_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o covent_n and_o their_o successor_n if_o they_o send_v any_o thither_o for_o this_o cause_n by_o force_n of_o which_o grant_v the_o say_a master_n and_o brethren_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v yearly_o rend_v of_o the_o say_v 200._o faggot_n and_o 200._o facal_n call_v astlewood_n according_o and_o so_o be_v seize_v they_o by_o their_o sufficient_a write_v enroll_v of_o record_n in_o the_o chancery_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n ed._n 6._o give_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o same_o king_n the_o say_a hospital_n &_o all_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o whereby_o the_o say_a king_n be_v thereof_o and_o of_o the_o say_v annual_a rent_n seize_v according_o and_o so_o seize_v the_o 7._o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o say_a king_n edw._n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n the_o same_o day_n and_o year_n grant_v the_o say_a hospital_n and_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o say_a faggot_n and_o focals_n and_o other_o the_o premise_n to_o the_o major_n sheriff_n citizens_z and_o commons_o of_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n and_o to_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o and_o for_o 1600._o faggot_n and_o 1600._o focals_n of_o the_o say_v annual_a rent_n of_o 200._o faggot_n and_o 200._o focals_n be_v arrear_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n the_o archangel_n 23_o eliz._n the_o say_v ward_n take_v the_o distress_n and_o make_v conusance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o the_o say_a major_n sheriff_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o avowry_n be_v not_o good_a first_o because_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o election_n which_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o master_n and_o brethren_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o wit_n the_o fuel_n or_o the_o 20_o s._n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o they_o ever_o make_v any_o election_n of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o and_o until_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o have_v
and_o not_o otherwise_o to_o wit_n 100_o l._n thereof_o in_o th●se_a word_n on_o that_o day_n twelvemonth_n next_o after_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n and_o the_o other_o 100_o l._n that_o day_n twelvemonth_n next_o after_o etc._n etc._n and_o make_v the_o say_a john_n slane_v his_o executor_n and_o afterward_o to_o wit_n the_o 8._o day_n of_o april_n 25_o eliz_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n the_o say_a agnes_n take_v to_o husband_n one_o edmund_n marley_n and_o upon_o the_o 8._o day_n of_o april_n 26_o eliz._n the_o say_v john_n slane_v pay_v the_o first_o 100_o l._n to_o agnes_n then_o be_v live_v and_o upon_o the_o 8._o and_o 9_o day_n of_o april_n 27_o eliz._n nicholas_n slane_v of_o plumpton_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v john_n slane_v who_o die_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o hour_n before_o the_o sun_n set_v and_o until_o the_o s●n_n be_v set_v come_v to_o the_o house_n where_o the_o say_v edmund_n and_o his_o wife_n inhabit_v in_o london_n and_o tender_v the_o last_o 100_o l._n and_o that_o neither_o the_o say_v edmund_n nor_o agnes_n his_o wife_n be_v there_o to_o receive_v it_o but_o that_o the_o say_v edmund_n voluntary_o absent_v himself_o because_o he_o will_v not_o receiu●_v the_o 100_o l._n and_o that_o thereupon_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o say_v edmund_n die_v have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n the_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o knights-service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o the_o say_a daughter_n be_v yet_o within_o age_n and_o all_o this_o be_v find_v by_o office_n by_o the_o opinion_n and_o resolution_n of_o popham_n and_o anderson_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o th●_n council_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o say_a heir_n now_o in_o ward_n shall_v have_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o conveyance_n to_o john_n fit_v and_o his_o joint_a feoffee_n which_o be_v only_a that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o peterfield_n and_o atwill_n and_o that_o the_o livery_n be_v good_a of_o the_o rest_n albeit_o the_o attorney_n do_v nothing_o of_o that_o which_o be_v in_o lease_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o warrant_n that_o they_o shall_v enter_v into_o all_o and_o then_o shall_v make_v the_o livery_n and_o they_o agree_v that_o the_o condition_n do_v not_o ●ind_v neither_o the_o say_v john_n slane_v nor_o nicholas_n his_o son_n because_o they_o have_v not_o all_o the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v that_o he_o who_o have_v all_o thereof_o shall_v pay_v the_o 200_o l._n whereas_o here_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o peterfeild_n and_o atwill_n do_v not_o pass_v to_o they_o for_o want_v of_o attornment_n for_o a_o condition_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v strict_o and_o further_o the_o payment_n be_v refer_v by_o the_o indenture_n to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o will_n or_o by_o the_o will_n and_o the_o 200_o l._n be_v devise_v as_o a_o legacy_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v but_o upon_o demand_n and_o not_o at_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o therefore_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o it_o be_v alter_v by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o will_n and_o be_v not_o demand_v there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o the_o say_v nicholas_n slane_v of_o plumpton_n to_o prejudice_v he_o of_o his_o land_n if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o condition_n for_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v but_o a_o condition_n to_o be_v pay_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o legacy_n upon_o demand_n and_o not_o at_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o party_n and_o whether_o the_o word_n twelvemonth_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o year_n or_o twelve_o month_n according_a to_o 28._o day_n to_o the_o month_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o eight_o or_o twelve_o month_n or_o the_o like_a and_o they_o agree_v that_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o whole_a year_n according_a to_o the_o common_a and_o usual_a speech_n among_o man_n in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o according_a to_o this_o opinion_n wray_n who_o be_v dead_a anderson_n and_o gawdy_n make_v their_o certificate_n to_o the_o late_a chancellor_n sir_n christopher_n hatton_n in_o the_o same_o case_n then_o be_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v according_o and_o many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o by_o his_o absence_n by_o such_o fraud_n he_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v a_o thing_n do_v on_o purpose_n if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o be_v perform_v at_o his_o peril_n kellies_n case_n william_n kelly_n and_o thomasine_n his_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n in_o s._n eth_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n call_v karkian_n to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n between_o they_o lawful_o beget_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o one_o william_n dowmand_v father_n of_o the_o say_v thomasine_n 11_o h._n 8._o a_o long_a time_n after_o which_o gift_n to_o wit_v 25_o h._n 8._o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la per_fw-la be_v levy_v by_o peter_n dowmand_v son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v william_n dowmand_v to_o william_n kelley_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dowmand_n and_o of_o a_o 100_o acre_n of_o land_n 300_o acre_n of_o meadow_n 300._o acre_n of_o pasture_n and_o a_o 1000_o acre_n of_o furzse_n and_o heath_n in_o dowmand_n s._n eth._n trevile_n and_o divers_a other_o town_n name_v in_o the_o fine_a who_o render_v the_o same_o back_n again_o to_o the_o say_v peter_n in_o tail_n with_o diverse_a remainder_n over_o and_o this_o fine_a be_v with_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n after_o which_o the_o possession_n of_o karkian_n continue_v with_o kelly_n and_o his_o heir_n according_a to_o the_o first_o entail_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o dowmand_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o land_n in_o these_o town_n which_o be_v to_o the_o say_v peter_n dowmand_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n according_a to_o the_o render_v until_o nine_o year_n past_a that_o by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o the_o country_n upon_o the_o opinion_n of_o manwood_n late_o chief_a baron_n the_o land_n call_v karkian_n be_v recover_v against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v william_n kelly_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v fine_a and_o render_v because_o all_o the_o land_n which_o the_o say_a peter_n dowmand_v and_o the_o say_v william_n kelly_n also_o have_v in_o all_o these_o town_n name_v in_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o supply_v the_o content_n of_o acre_n comprise_v in_o the_o say_v fine_a and_o what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o this_o case_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n egerton_n and_o the_o now_o chief_a baron_n ●ut_v of_o the_o chancery_n who_o all_o agree_v upon_o all_o this_o matter_n appear_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v render_v but_o that_o which_o indeed_o be_v give_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o karkian_n do_v not_o pass_v to_o the_o say_v william_n kelly_n by_o the_o fine_a for_o as_o to_o it_o the_o fine_a be_v but_o as_o a_o release_n of_o peter_n to_o he_o and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v render_v to_o the_o say_v peter_n by_o the_o fine_a where_o no_o matter_n appear_v whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v render_v and_o therefore_o popham_n say_v that_o by_o so_o many_o fine_n which_o have_v be_v levy_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n and_o to_o such_o who_o have_v land_n in_o the_o same_o town_n where_o the_o conusance_n have_v be_v consider_v that_o always_o more_o land_n be_v comprise_v in_o fine_n by_o number_n of_o acre_n than_o man_n have_v or_o be_v intend_v to_o pass_v by_o they_o at_o some_o time_n or_o in_o some_o age_n it_o will_v have_v come_v in_o question_n if_o the_o law_n have_v be_v take_v as_o manwood_n take_v it_o but_o in_o all_o such_o case_n the_o possession_n have_v always_o go_v otherwise_o which_o show_v how_o the_o law_n have_v be_v always_o take_v in_o such_o case_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v to_o pass_v his_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o another_o by_o fine_a executory_a and_o he_o levy_v the_o fine_a to_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o of_o so_o many_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o d._n and_o s._n be_v the_o town_n in_o which_o the_o manor_n lie_v after_o which_o the_o conuzor_n purchase_v other_o land_n in_o these_o town_n the_o fine_a before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v shall_v not_o be_v execute_v of_o these_o land_n purchase_v after_o the_o conusance_n and_o the_o fine_a shall_v work_v to_o these_o which_o he_o have_v power_n and_o intent_n to_o pass_v and_o no_o further_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o that_o a_o
to_o the_o west_n eighteen_o foot_n ten_o inch_n which_o message_n so_o new_o build_v stand_v the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v and_o yet_o stand_v etc._n etc._n and_o if_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o say_a demise_n of_o the_o say_v john_n bradley_n and_o anne_n be_v and_o in_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v adjudge_v the_o demise_n of_o the_o say_a message_n new_o build_v upon_o the_o say_a part_n of_o land_n where_o the_o message_n of_o the_o say_v john_n bradley_n and_o anne_n stand_v then_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o say_v john_n bradley_n demise_v to_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o john_n allen_n the_o say_a house_n new_o erect_v as_o aforesaid_a as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v allege_v and_o if_o not_o than_o they_o find_v that_o he_o do_v not_o demise_n and_o upon_o this_o verdict_n judgement_n be_v give_v there_o and_o a_o especial_a writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la award_v of_o the_o say_a message_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n viz._n 18_o foot_n of_o it_o from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n and_o 12_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a of_o it_o from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n upon_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n it_o be_v allege_v for_o eror_n by_o coke_n solicitor_n that_o upon_o this_o verdict_n judgement_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v give_v for_o the_o tenant_n and_o not_o for_o the_o demandant_n for_o what_o be_v remain_v of_o that_o which_o be_v of_o the_o house_n be_v not_o a_o house_n but_o only_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o house_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v demand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n contain_v so_o much_o one_o way_n and_o so_o much_o another_o for_o a_o house_n waste_v and_o utter_o draw_v away_o can_v be_v demand_v by_o a_o message_n but_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o curtilage_n or_o so_o much_o land_n of_o such_o content_n for_o a_o praecipe_fw-la lie_v of_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n contain_v so_o many_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o so_o many_o in_o breadth_n and_o also_o land_n build_v during_o the_o possession_n of_o he_o which_o have_v it_o by_o tort_n can_v be_v demand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o land_n by_o he_o which_o have_v right_a but_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o house_n nor_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la for_o every_o demand_n of_o land_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o which_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v be_v it_o a_o message_n land_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o house_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n without_o any_o cover_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v demand_v but_o by_o the_o name_n of_o land_n for_o he_o say_v that_o it_o can_v be_v a_o house_n without_o its_o perfection_n to_o be_v habitable_a which_o he_o say_v be_v not_o here_o because_o it_o stand_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n which_o have_v not_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o house_n habitable_a without_o the_o remnant_n but_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v for_o it_o be_v say_v by_o popham_n and_o other_o justice_n that_o that_o which_o be_v erect_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n shall_v be_v say_v a_o house_n as_o to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n for_o a_o house_n may_v be_v such_o to_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o house_n albeit_o it_o have_v not_o all_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o house_n as_o if_o it_o have_v no_o door_n so_o if_o it_o have_v part_n of_o the_o side_n wall_n not_o make_v draw_v away_o or_o fall_v yet_o the_o remainder_n continue_v to_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o house_n so_o if_o part_n of_o the_o cover_n be_v decay_v yet_o it_o shall_v be_v demand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o house_n and_o the_o rather_o here_o because_o with_o that_o which_o be_v upon_o the_o other_o land_n it_o be_v a_o perfect_a house_n and_o i_o may_v have_v a_o perfect_a house_n although_o the_o side_n wall_n belong_v to_o another_o as_o in_o london_n where_o a_o man_n join_v his_o house_n to_o the_o side_n wall_n of_o his_o neighbour_n he_o have_v a_o perfect_a house_n and_o yet_o the_o side_n wall_n belong_v to_o another_o and_o this_o common_o happen_v in_o london_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v never_o cover_v or_o if_o the_o cover_n be_v utter_o fall_v or_o draw_v away_o for_o without_o a_o cover_n a_o house_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o house_n for_o the_o cover_n to_o keep_v a_o man_n from_o the_o storm_n and_o tempest_n over_o head_n be_v the_o principal_a thing_n belong_v to_o a_o house_n and_o further_o suppose_v that_o a_o man_n have_v a_o kitchen_n or_o a_o hall_n upon_o land_n to_o which_o another_o have_v right_a he_o which_o have_v right_a aught_o to_o demand_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o house_n suppose_v then_o that_o there_o be_v adjoin_v to_o this_o upon_o other_o land_n a_o parlour_n a_o buttery_n a_o shop_n a_o closet_n and_o the_o like_a with_o chamber_n over_o they_o this_o do_v not_o change_v the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n that_o he_o be_v to_o have_v which_o have_v right_a although_o before_o it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o house_n and_o yet_o as_o to_o the_o rent_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v but_o a_o house_n but_o as_o to_o the_o demandant_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o they_o be_v several_a so_o here_o and_o the_o demise_n which_o before_o be_v make_v of_o the_o house_n draw_v away_o shall_v be_v now_o upon_o the_o matter_n a_o demise_n as_o to_o this_o part_n of_o it_o a_o new_a message_n for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o house_n and_o the_o tetmor_n pull_v it_o down_o and_o erect_v there_o a_o new_a house_n or_o if_o land_n be_v demise_v and_o the_o lessee_n build_v a_o house_n upon_o it_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v for_o waste_v do_v in_o this_o new_a house_n the_o writ_n shall_v suppose_v that_o he_o do_v waste_v in_o the_o house_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v demise_v to_o he_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o one_o case_n it_o be_v not_o the_o message_n which_o be_v demise_v to_o he_o and_o in_o the_o other_o the_o house_n be_v not_o demise_v but_o the_o land_n only_o but_o he_o have_v no_o term_n in_o the_o house_n but_o by_o the_o demise_n before_o make_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o popham_n that_o allen_n the_o defendant_n can_v pull_v down_o this_o part_n of_o the_o house_n erect_v upon_o his_o own_o land_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o house_n which_o hayes_n demand_v if_o this_o which_o be_v erect_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o allen_n be_v of_o such_o a_o necessity_n that_o without_o it_o the_o house_n of_o hayes_n can_v stand_v for_o a_o house_n but_o if_o he_o die_v after_o that_o hayes_n have_v build_v it_o than_o hayes_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o he_o for_o the_o damage_n which_o he_o sustain_v by_o it_o as_o if_o a_o man_n agree_v with_o i_o that_o i_o shall_v set_v the_o outer_a wall_n of_o my_o house_n upon_o his_o land_n and_o i_o do_v it_o according_o and_o afterward_o the_o party_n which_o grant_v i_o this_o licence_n break_v it_o down_o if_o the_o grant_n be_v by_o deed_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o it_o and_o if_o but_o by_o paroll_n yet_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o he_o and_o here_o this_o be_v do_v by_o he_o which_o be_v then_o owner_n and_o possessor_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o land_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o licence_n in_o law_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o he_o which_o have_v right_a which_o he_o can_v pull_v down_o after_o it_o be_v once_o make_v but_o he_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o hayes_n his_o action_n for_o it_o or_o otherwise_o hayes_n shall_v be_v at_o great_a mischief_n and_o prejudice_n by_o the_o act_n of_o he_o which_o do_v the_o wrong_n which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v but_o rather_o shall_v turn_v this_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o he_o which_o do_v the_o wrong_n then_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o other_o which_o shall_v have_v wrong_a by_o the_o do_n of_o it_o for_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la as_o if_o i_o be_o to_o enclose_v between_o my_o neighbour_n and_o myself_o and_o my_o neighbour_n pull_v down_o this_o enclosure_n or_o part_n of_o it_o whereby_o my_o cattle_n escape_v into_o the_o land_n adjoin_v and_o depasture_n there_o i_o shall_v be_v excuse_v of_o this_o trespass_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o he_o have_v licence_v i_o to_o have_v occupy_v it_o and_o whatsoever_o happen_v to_o this_o land_n adjoin_v
law_n or_o mere_o of_o another_o nature_n than_o the_o rent_n itself_o with_o which_o it_o be_v conjoin_v by_o the_o word_n or_o than_o it_o be_v erroneous_a for_o albeit_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v now_o a_o common_a assurance_n of_o land_n pass_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o party_n and_o therefore_o have_v another_o conservation_n then_o that_o which_o pass_v by_o pretence_n of_o title_n yet_o we_o be_v not_o to_o omit_v gross_a absurdity_n in_o such_o common_a recovery_n as_o to_o demand_v a_o acre_n of_o land_n or_o wood_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o sale_n or_o dale_n or_o black_a acre_n or_o white_a acre_n these_o be_v not_o good_a in_o common_a recovery_n because_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n in_o the_o demand_n which_o of_o they_o the_o party_n be_v to_o recover_v which_o kind_n of_o absurdity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v in_o these_o recovery_n for_o this_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a ignorance_n in_o the_o law_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o it_o and_o to_o this_o gawdy_a and_o the_o other_o justice_n agree_v but_o they_o say_v that_o a_o pension_n issue_v and_o a_o rent_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o all_o one_o for_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o pension_n of_o 20_o s._n a_o year_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n or_o of_o the_o rectory_n of_o s_n these_o be_v rent_n issue_v out_o of_o they_o and_o if_o the_o demand_n have_v be_v of_o a_o annual_a rent_n or_o annuity_n of_o 20_o s._n a_o year_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o rectory_n this_o have_v be_v good_a to_o which_o popham_n agree_v and_o yet_o say_v if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o annual_a rent_n of_o 20_o s._n etc._n etc._n or_o of_o a_o annuity_n of_o 20_o s._n it_o have_v nof_o be_v good_a because_o that_o the_o word_n issue_v be_v not_o refer_v to_o the_o annuity_n but_o to_o the_o rent_n only_o and_o therefore_o be_v mere_o general_a and_o not_o as_o the_o same_o but_o if_o the_o demand_n be_v of_o a_o annuity_n rent_n or_o payment_n of_o 20_o s._n issue_v out_o of_o a_o rectory_n it_o be_v good_a for_o this_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o then_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o notwithstanding_o that_o which_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n it_o can_v be_v take_v that_o this_o be_v a_o common_a recovery_n for_o upon_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o error_n it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o it_o be_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o which_o popham_n say_v that_o common_a recovery_n be_v such_o common_a assurance_n to_o all_o person_n that_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o and_o especial_o to_o we_o that_o they_o need_v not_o be_v aver_v for_o they_o be_v know_v by_o certain_a mark_n to_o wit_n by_o the_o voluntary_a entry_n into_o the_o warranty_n the_o common_a voucher_n and_o the_o like_a and_o at_o last_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v affirm_v 2._o in_o be_v by_o thomas_n haydock_n against_o richard_n warnford_n the_o case_n be_v this_o one_o michael_n dennis_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o message_n and_o of_o certain_a land_n in_o bury_n blunsden_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wilts_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v the_o last_o of_o april_n 9_o ●liz_n demised_a they_o to_o susan_n warnford_n for_o 41._o year_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n the_o archangel_n than_o next_o ensue_v who_o assign_v this_o over_o to_o richard_n warnford_n after_o which_o the_o say_a michael_n dennis_n by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n enroll_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n convey_v the_o reversion_n to_o john_n simborn_n esquire_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o say_a john_n be_v then_o seize_v of_o another_o three_o part_n thereof_o in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n after_o which_o to_o wit_n the_o first_o day_n of_o june_n 17_o eliz._n the_o say_v john_n simborn_n demise_v the_o say_v three_o part_n which_o be_v he_o before_o his_o say_a purchase_n to_o the_o say_v richard_n warnford_n for_o 21_o year_n then_o next_o ensue_v and_o afterward_o the_o say_a john_n simborn_n die_v seize_v of_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o say_v two_o part_n and_o this_o descend_v to_o barnaby_n simborn_n his_o son_n and_o next_o heir_n who_o the_o 20_o of_o june_n 28_o eliz._n by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n enroll_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n convey_v be_v reversion_n of_o the_o say_v two_o part_n to_o the_o say_v thomas_n haydock_n and_o his_o heir_n after_o which_o the_o say_a richard_n warnford_n commit_v waste_v in_o the_o say_a house_n whereupon_o the_o say_v thomas_n haydock_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v against_o he_o according_a to_o the_o say_v two_o several_a lease_n and_o assign_v the_o be_v in_o suffer_v the_o hall_n of_o the_o price_n of_o 20_o l._n a_o kitchen_n of_o the_o price_n of_o 20_o l._n and_o so_o of_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v uncover_v whereby_o the_o great_a timber_n of_o they_o become_v rot_v and_o so_o become_v ruinous_a to_o the_o disinherison_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la a_o writ_n be_v award_v to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n in_o which_o it_o be_v comprise_v that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o place_n waste_v and_o there_o inquire_v of_o the_o say_a damage_n who_o return_v a_o inquisition_n take_v thereof_o at_o bury_n blunsden_n without_o make_v mention_n that_o he_o go_v to_o the_o place_n waste_v and_o that_o it_o be_v take_v there_o whereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n that_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v his_o seisin_n against_o the_o defendant_n of_o the_o say_a place_n waste_v with_o their_o appurtenance_n per_fw-la visum_fw-la jurator_n inquisitionis_fw-la predict_v &_o damna_fw-la sva_fw-la occasione_n vast●_n in_o eisdem_fw-la locis_fw-la in_o triplo_fw-la secun●un_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o this_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o there_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v but_o surplusage_n to_o comprehend_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o place_n waste_v and_o there_o inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n in_o as_o much_o as_o by_o the_o not_o deny_v thereof_o the_o be_v be_v acknowledge_v and_o therefore_o he_o need_v not_o go_v to_o the_o place_n waste_v but_o where_o a_o writ_n be_v award_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o be_v upon_o default_n make_v at_o the_o grand_a distress_n there_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 24._o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o go_v in_o person_n to_o the_o place_n waste_v and_o inquire_v of_o the_o be_v do_v and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v needful_a to_o have_v the_o clause_n in_o it_o that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o place_n waste_v and_o there_o inquire_v of_o it_o for_o by_o the_o view_n the_o waste_v may_v be_v the_o better_o know_v to_o they_o but_o where_o the_o be_v be_v acknowledge_v as_o here_o that_o clause_n need_v not_o and_o albeit_o it_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o writ_n yet_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o thereby_o bind_v to_o go_v to_o the_o place_n waste_v and_o to_o inquire_v there_o but_o he_o may_v do_v it_o at_o any_o place_n within_o his_o bayliwick_n where_o he_o will_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o error_n in_o this_o point_n and_o they_o agree_v also_o that_o the_o be_v be_v well_o assign_v in_o the_o entire_a hall_n etc._n etc._n although_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v but_o upon_o the_o demise_n of_o two_o three_o part_n of_o it_o and_o it_o can_v be_v do_v in_o these_o part_n but_o that_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o whole_a and_o also_o it_o can_v be_v do_v in_o the_o whole_a but_o that_o it_o be_v also_o do_v in_o the_o three_o part_n but_o yet_o the_o do_v thereof_o be_v not_o to_o the_o disinheritance_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o in_o these_o two_o three_o part_n and_o therefore_o no_o error_n in_o this_o manner_n of_o assign_v of_o the_o be_v and_o they_o also_o agree_v that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v upon_o these_o several_a demise_n because_o neither_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n nor_o of_o the_o inheritance_n be_v sever_v nor_o divide_v to_o several_a person_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o do_v of_o the_o be_v but_o the_o two_o term_n in_o the_o one_o to_o wit_n in_o warnford_n and_o the_o inheritance_n of_o these_o immediate_o in_o the_o other_o to_o wit_n in_o haydock_n and_o by_o popham_n also_o the_o thing_n in_o which_o the_o be_v be_v assign_v be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o not_o diverse_a to_o wit_n a_o message_n and_o therefore_o by_o brudnell_n and_o pollard_n 14_o h._n 8._o 10._o if_o several_a demise_n be_v make_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o message_n by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n as_o
richard_n he_o make_v assurance_n by_o fine_a of_o his_o land_n be_v 174_o l._n a_o year_n viz._n of_o part_n thereof_o of_o the_o value_n of_o 123_o l._n a_o year_n of_o which_o part_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o queen_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v william_n and_o margaret_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v william_n beget_v on_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v margaret_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v william_n and_o of_o the_o residue_n thereof_o be_v also_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la of_o the_o queen_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o issue_n male_a of_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o then_o to_o other_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o say_v william_n and_o margaret_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v william_n on_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v margaret_n lawful_o beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v william_n with_o this_o proviso_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o say_v richard_n to_o make_v a_o jointure_n to_o his_o wife_n of_o the_o land_n limit_v to_o his_o issue_n males_n and_o for_o make_v of_o lease_n for_o 21._o year_n or_o three_o life_n for_o any_o part_n of_o the_o say_a land_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n except_o of_o certain_a parcel_n and_o that_o william_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o that_o gilbert_n littleton_n be_v his_o brother_n and_o heir_n and_o that_o the_o say_v margaret_n marry_v the_o say_a george_n littleton_n young_a brother_n to_o the_o say_v william_n which_o be_v yet_o live_v and_o that_o the_o say_v richard_n marry_v dorothy_n and_o make_v she_o a_o jointure_n according_a to_o the_o proviso_n and_o that_o the_o say_v richard_n have_v issue_n john_n smith_n and_o die_v the_o say_a john_n be_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o within_o age_n after_o which_o a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la issue_v by_o which_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o say_v margaret_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o that_o the_o say_a land_n be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o 12000_o l._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assurance_n and_o how_o much_o of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n and_o what_o land_n and_o what_o the_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la make_v in_o the_o case_n be_v the_o question_n put_v to_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n popham_n and_o anderson_n who_o agree_v that_o the_o queen_n now_o shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n as_o well_o of_o that_o which_o be_v assure_v to_o william_n and_o margaret_n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n as_o of_o that_o which_o be_v limit_v to_o dorothy_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v margaret_n for_o although_o money_n be_v pay_v yet_o this_o be_v not_o the_o only_a consideration_n why_o the_o land_n be_v assure_v but_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o now_o by_o the_o survive_a of_o the_o say_v margaret_n she_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a which_o be_v assure_v to_o she_o by_o her_o father_n and_o for_o her_o advancement_n and_o the_o land_n as_o it_o appear_v be_v of_o great_a value_n than_o the_o money_n give_v and_o may_v as_o well_o be_v think_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o agreeable_a to_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o coffin_n of_o devonshire_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o now_o queen_n which_o be_v that_o the_o say_a coffin_n for_o money_n pay_v by_o one_o coffin_n his_o cousin_n have_v but_o daughter_n himself_o convey_v his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o say_a cousin_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o which_o his_o say_a cousin_n be_v to_o give_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o daughter_n for_o their_o marriage_n coffin_n die_v his_o say_a daughter_n be_v his_o heir_n and_o within_o age_n and_o be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o queen_n the_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v take_v from_o the_o wife_n of_o coffin_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_a wife_n if_o the_o heir_n continue_v so_o long_o in_o ward_n and_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v by_o they_o and_o the_o council_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la be_v well_o award_v to_o certify_v that_o the_o say_v margaret_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n of_o which_o the_o court_n can_v not_o otherwise_o well_o take_v conusance_n for_o they_o think_v that_o it_o be_v not_o matter_n to_o come_v in_o by_o the_o averment_n of_o the_o attorney-general_a as_o dyer_n have_v report_v it_o but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v find_v by_o inquisition_n and_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o stand_v with_o the_o former_a inquisition_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la for_o the_o same_o statute_n which_o give_v the_o wardship_n in_o case_n where_o land_n be_v convey_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o wife_n or_o infant_n or_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o debt_n and_o legacy_n of_o the_o party_n by_o the_o implication_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n this_o may_v be_v find_v by_o inquisitton_n and_o if_o it_o be_v omit_v in_o the_o inquisition_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v find_v by_o a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la but_o not_o to_o come_v in_o by_o a_o bare_a surmise_n and_o therefore_o if_o in_o the_o inquisition_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o ancestor_n have_v convey_v his_o land_n by_o the_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la it_o may_v be_v find_v that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n or_o legacy_n or_o that_o the_o party_n to_o who_o or_o to_o who_o use_n it_o be_v make_v be_v the_o son_n or_o wife_n of_o the_o party_n that_o make_v it_o and_o that_o by_o the_o very_a purport_n of_o the_o statute_n 32._o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o as_o by_o fitzherbert_n if_o it_o be_v surmise_v that_o the_o land_n be_v of_o great_a value_n than_o it_o be_v find_v a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la shall_v issue_v and_o so_o shall_v it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o one_o be_v heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n but_o they_o know_v not_o who_o be_v heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n so_o if_o it_o be_v not_o find_v what_o estate_n the_o tenant_n have_v or_o of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v so_o upon_o surmise_n make_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o some_o other_o estate_n or_o that_o he_o hold_v it_o by_o other_o service_n by_o fitzherbert_n a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la shall_v issue_v and_o upon_o this_o order_n give_v it_o be_v decree_v according_o this_o term._n morgan_z versus_fw-la tedcastle_n 4._o in_o the_o same_o term_n upon_o matter_n of_o arbitrement_n between_o morgan_n and_o tedcastle_n touch_v certain_a land_n at_o welburn_n in_o the_o county_n of_o l●ncoln_n put_v to_o popham_n walmesley_n and_o ewens_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n whereas_o morgan_n have_v grant_v to_o tedcastle_n a_o 100_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o such_o a_o field_n and_o 60_o in_o such_o a_o field_n and_o 20._o acre_n of_o meadow_n in_o such_o a_o meadow_n in_o welburn_n and_o hanstead_n in_o which_o the_o acre_n be_v know_v by_o estimation_n or_o limit_n there_o be_v shall_v take_v the_o acre_n as_o they_o be_v know_v in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v they_o more_o or_o less_o than_o the_o statute_n for_o they_o pass_v as_o they_o be_v there_o know_v and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o measure_n by_o the_o statute_n but_o if_o i_o have_v a_o great_a close_n contain_v 20._o acre_n of_o land_n by_o estimation_n which_o be_v not_o 18._o and_o i_o grant_v 10._o acre_n of_o the_o same_o close_a to_o another_o there_o he_o shall_v have_v they_o according_a to_o the_o measure_n by_o the_o statute_n because_o the_o acre_n of_o such_o a_o close_o be_v not_o know_v by_o parcel_n or_o by_o meet_v and_o bound_n and_o so_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o first_o case_n and_o upon_o the_o case_n then_o put_v to_o anderson_n brian_n and_o fennor_n they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la humble_a versus_fw-la oliver_n 5._o in_o debt_n by_o richard_n humble_a against_o william_n oliver_n for_o a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o case_n be_v
if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n have_v release_v to_o the_o feoffee_n the_o use_n have_v be_v go_v for_o ever_o so_o in_o all_o these_o case_n of_o contingent_a use_v at_o this_o day_n for_o he_o who_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o land_n by_o disseisin_n or_o wrong_v do_v to_o the_o possessor_n who_o be_v seize_v to_o another_o use_n shall_v never_o be_v seize_v to_o another_o use_n and_o the_o case_n be_v so_o that_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o execute_v such_o contingent_a use_v it_o be_v more_o strong_a for_o they_o out_o of_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o execute_v then_o before_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la for_o this_o shall_v be_v to_o make_v all_o mischief_n comprehend_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o against_o which_o the_o statute_n intend_v to_o provide_v sufficient_a remedy_n in_o a_o worse_a mischief_n than_o they_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v but_o a_o perverse_a instruction_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o subtlety_n use_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o mean_n of_o those_o use_v to_o the_o great_a deceit_n and_o trouble_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n 27_o h._n 8._o and_o by_o all_o the_o statute_n former_o make_v touch_v use_v it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v all_o take_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o fraudulent_a and_o crafty_a devise_n and_o therefore_o this_o law_n have_v no_o great_a purpose_n to_o favour_v they_o but_o a_o fortiorari_fw-la not_o to_o make_v they_o in_o worse_a case_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o statute_n than_o they_o be_v before_o and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v that_o the_o use_n be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n which_o stand_v upon_o a_o contingency_n of_o which_o a_o great_a mischief_n will_v ensue_v than_o there_o be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n before_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o feoffment_n make_v in_o the_o interim_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o infant_n which_o otherwise_o ought_v to_o have_v preserve_v the_o use_n this_o use_n be_v utter_o destroy_v and_o although_o the_o feoffee_n of_o christopher_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o use_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o now_o help_v in_o the_o case_n because_o the_o feoffment_n do_v wrong_v to_o the_o estate_n first_o settle_v which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o use_n and_o extinct_a in_o the_o same_o possibility_n which_o have_v be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o feoffee_n to_o have_v give_v livelihood_n to_o the_o say_v contingent_a use_n and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n by_o they_o aught_o to_o be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v walmesley_n that_o the_o great_a mischief_n which_o be_v at_o common_a law_n upon_o these_o feoffment_n to_o uses_n be_v that_o none_o can_v know_v upon_o the_o occupation_n of_o the_o land_n who_o be_v true_a owner_n of_o the_o land_n for_o cestay_n que_fw-fr use_n be_v the_o pernor_n of_o the_o profit_n but_o in_o who_o the_o freehold_a or_o inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n be_v there_o be_v not_o many_o which_o know_v whereby_o great_a mischief_n come_v to_o the_o assurance_n which_o man_n have_v of_o land_n which_o they_o purchase_v and_o by_o it_o man_n know_v not_o against_o who_o to_o bring_v their_o action_n to_o recover_v their_o right_n and_o by_o it_o wife_n lose_v their_o dower_n husband_n their_o tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n lord_n their_o escheat_n wardship_n and_o the_o like_a and_o this_o mischief_n happen_v by_o reason_n that_o one_o have_v the_o profit_n and_o another_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o put_v the_o land_n and_o the_o estate_n quite_o out_o of_o the_o feoffee_n who_o before_o do_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o land_n to_o cestay_n que_fw-fr use_n who_o before_o have_v but_o the_o occupation_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o this_o intent_n the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n serve_v very_o well_o which_o say_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v clear_o in_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n and_o therefore_o nothing_o by_o the_o intent_n and_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n be_v now_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o feoffee_n no_o more_o than_o a_o scintilla_fw-la juris_fw-la nemor_v in_o brent_n case_n in_o my_o lord_n dyer_n eliz._n and_o the_o whole_a estate_n in_o the_o interim_n until_o the_o contingent_a happen_v shall_v be_v in_o they_o who_o have_v their_o use_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o when_o the_o contingent_a happen_v the_o statute_n give_v place_n to_o this_o contingent_a use_n and_o by_o the_o execution_n thereof_o come_v between_o the_o estate_n before_o execute_v and_o as_o out_o of_o these_o by_o the_o statute_n but_o nothing_o be_v now_o after_o the_o statute_n in_o the_o feoffee_n for_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v to_o take_v away_o all_o from_o the_o feoffee_n for_o all_o be_v devest_v from_o he_o because_o that_o betwixt_o the_o feoffor_a &_o the_o feoffee_n be_v all_o the_o fraud_n before_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o extinguish_v and_o extirpate_v the_o assurance_n fraudulent_o make_v which_o be_v always_o by_o reason_n of_o assurance_n make_v between_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n in_o one_o and_o the_o possession_n thereof_o in_o another_o and_o to_o cause_n that_o now_o that_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n where_o the_o occupation_n be_v before_o and_o this_o statute_n be_v not_o make_v to_o extinguish_v or_o discredit_v use_v but_o to_o advance_v they_o as_o by_o bring_v the_o very_a estate_n in_o possession_n to_o the_o use_n and_o by_o it_o the_o trust_n now_o take_v from_o all_o other_o who_o be_v trust_v with_o it_o before_o so_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o condemn_v the_o use_n but_o the_o fraud_n which_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o they_o before_o and_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o estate_n right_o and_o title_n of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o use_n therefore_o nothing_o remain_v in_o the_o feoffee_n but_o all_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n adjudge_v to_o be_v in_o cestay_o que_fw-fr use_n which_o be_v the_o high_a judgement_n that_o can_v be_v give_v in_o any_o court_n and_o the_o word_n stand_n and_o be_v seize_v at_o any_o time_n refer_v as_o well_o to_o the_o future_a as_o present_a use_n and_o the_o statute_n intend_v as_o well_o to_o help_v the_o use_n which_o shall_v be_v upon_o any_o contingent_a as_o those_o which_o be_v at_o present_a for_o a_o future_a or_o contingent_a use_n be_v to_o be_v say_v a_o use_n according_a to_o its_o nature_n or_o quality_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v execute_v according_a to_o its_o quality_n when_o it_o happen_v and_o the_o word_n be_v that_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v in_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v in_o cestay_o que_fw-fr use_n and_o not_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v and_o therefore_o when_o the_o use_n happen_v to_o be_v in_o a_o instant_n the_o estate_n which_o at_o the_o first_o livery_n be_v in_o the_o feoffee_n to_o this_o use_n shall_v now_o be_v execute_v in_o possession_n to_o this_o contingent_a use_n albeit_o itself_o be_v altogether_o execute_v as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o the_o use_v which_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o if_o so_o it_o follow_v that_o nothing_o which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o the_o feoffee_n or_o can_v be_v do_v by_o any_o other_o can_v prejudice_v or_o hurt_v the_o execution_n of_o this_o use_n in_o contingency_n when_o the_o contingency_n happen_v and_o for_o the_o case_n of_o brook_n 30_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v plain_a in_o paint_n which_o be_v this_o a_o covenant_n with_o b._n that_o if_o b._n enfeoff_v he_o of_o three_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o d._n that_o then_o the_o say_v a._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o all_o other_o seize_v of_o such_o land_n shall_v stand_v thereof_o seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v b._n and_o his_o heir_n after_o which_o a_o enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n of_o this_o land_n after_o which_o b._n enfeoff_v the_o say_v a_o of_o the_o say_v three_o acre_n now_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o say_v b._n and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v other_o land_n for_o the_o statute_n so_o bind_v the_o land_n to_o this_o contingency_n when_o it_o happen_v that_o by_o no_o mean_n it_o can_v be_v defeat_v and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o lease_n make_v by_o force_n of_o prouiso_n comprise_v in_o assurance_n be_v good_a and_o can_v be_v avoid_v for_o the_o interest_n to_o these_o lease_n be_v wrought_v by_o the_o first_o livery_n and_o the_o statute_n atd_v therefore_o upon_o the_o matter_n i_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n ought_v
sheriff_n of_o another_o county_n then_o where_o the_o occasion_n bring_v or_o by_o warrant_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o another_o county_n for_o matter_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o like_a which_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o partridge_n who_o be_v beat_v in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n by_o sir_n henry_n pole_n for_o which_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n in_o london_n and_o sir_n hen._n pole_n will_v have_v justify_v by_o assault_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n with_o a_o traverse_n that_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a in_o london_n but_o it_o be_v then_o rule_v in_o this_o court_n that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o to_o oust_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o sue_v in_o london_n but_o in_o such_o a_o case_n he_o may_v have_v allege_v that_o the_o assault_n be_v do_v in_o london_n because_o it_o be_v also_o a_o thing_n transitory_a of_o which_o they_o shall_v take_v notice_n there_o and_o so_o help_v himself_o if_o the_o matter_n have_v be_v true_a but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n if_o the_o special_a matter_n allege_v in_o the_o foreign_a county_n be_v false_a as_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v maintain_v his_o action_n and_o traverse_v the_o special_a matter_n allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o a_o traverse_n in_o such_o a_o case_n may_v be_v upon_o a_o traverse_v when_o falsity_n be_v use_v to_o oust_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o that_o benefit_n which_o the_o law_n give_v he_o hillary_n term_n 38_o eliz._n wood_n versus_fw-la matthews_n 1._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v by_o owen_n wood_n against_o griffeth_n matthews_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o case_n be_v brief_o thus_o the_o issue_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v whether_o one_o be_v take_v by_o a_o cap._n ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la or_o not_o and_o upon_o the_o trial_n thereof_o at_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o action_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o party_n be_v not_o take_v by_o the_o say_v capias_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o pannell_n enter_v dicunt_fw-la per_fw-la quer._n but_o on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o postea_fw-la the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n certify_v the_o pannell_n thus_o to_o wit_n that_o the_o jury_n say_v that_o no_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v which_o be_v otherwise_o then_o be_v put_v in_o issue_n or_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o record_n be_v according_a to_o the_o postea_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o say_v matthew_n then_o plaintiff_n upon_o which_o among_o other_o error_n this_o variance_n between_o the_o issue_n and_o verdict_n be_v assign_v for_o error_n and_o after_o deliberation_n have_v upon_o this_o point_n and_o this_o matter_n allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o certify_v out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o court_n award_v as_o to_o this_o point_n that_o the_o record_n send_v up_o out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v be_v amend_v according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v endorse_v on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o pannell_n for_o the_o endorsement_n upon_o the_o pannell_n be_v the_o warrant_n for_o the_o certify_n of_o the_o postea_fw-la a●d_v so_o this_o warrant_n over_o to_o he_o that_o make_v the_o entry_n in_o the_o roll_n and_o therefore_o whereas_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o postea_fw-la be_v amend_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n aft●r_v the_o record_n remove_v it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v well_o do_v there_o for_o although_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n yet_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la the_o postea_fw-la and_o the_o like_v remain_v still_o there_o as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n and_o the_o like_a and_o if_o the_o postea_fw-la have_v not_o be_v amend_v there_o but_o send_v up_o with_o that_o which_o be_v endorse_v upon_o the_o panel_n all_o shall_v be_v amend_v here_o according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v endorse_v upon_o the_o panel_n and_o according_a to_o this_o there_o be_v a_o precedent_n show_v tr._n 35._o h._n 8._o between_o whitfeild_n and_o wright_n where_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o a_o quantity_n of_o grain_n be_v deliver_v between_o two_o feast_n and_o endorse_v upon_o the_o panel_n dicunt_fw-la pro_fw-la quaer_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o postea_fw-la certify_v and_o the_o roll_n also_o make_v that_o the_o delivery_n be_v make_v ad_fw-la festa_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o matter_n allege_v in_o banco_n regis_fw-la and_o the_o error_n in_o this_o point_n assign_v and_o certify_v out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o record_n remove_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v by_o award_n of_o the_o court_n amend_v and_o the_o word_n admetus_n raze_v out_o and_o the_o word_n inter_fw-la write_v in_o lieu_n of_o it_o according_a as_o it_o appear_v it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v by_o the_o note_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o panel_n and_o the_o like_a amendment_n be_v make_v late_o in_o the_o checquer_n chamber_n upon_o error_n bring_v there_o upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o banco_n regis_fw-la where_o the_o judorsment_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v pro_fw-la quer._n and_o the_o postea_fw-la and_o roll_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v guilty_a and_o there_o amend_v the_o last_o term._n slaning_n case_n 2._o nicholas_n slane_v of_o bickley_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o bickley_n and_o of_o a_o mill_n in_o walkhampton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n call_v a_o blow_a mill_n and_o of_o another_o mill_n there_o call_v a_o knock_a mill_n and_o of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n there_o also_o and_o of_o divers_a other_o manor_n and_o land_n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o devon_n the_o say_a mill_n and_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o walkhampton_n then_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o one_o peterfeild_n and_o atwill_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o divers_a year_n then_o to_o come_v and_o be_v so_o seize_v he_o with_o margaret_n his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o bickley_n and_o of_o other_o land_n omit_v the_o say_a land_n in_o walkhampton_n to_o certain_a c●nuzees_n who_o render_v the_o same_o back_n again_o to_o the_o say_v margaret_n slane_v for_o her_o life_n with_o the_o remainder_n over_o to_o the_o say_v nicholas_n and_o his_o heir_n after_o which_o the_o say_a nicholas_n by_o indenture_n day_v 30._o octob._n 21_o eliz._n give_v and_o enfeoff_v all_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o premise_n to_o john_n fit_v and_o other_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a fit_n to_o the_o use_v prouiso_n and_o limitation_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a indenture_n which_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n by_o any_o other_o wife_n the_o remainder_n to_o nicholas_n slane_v of_o newton_n ferries_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o with_o this_o proviso_n to_o wit_n provide_v and_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o these_o present_n and_o of_o the_o party_n thereunto_o that_o the_o say_v john_n slane_v and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n or_o the_o say_v nicholas_n slane_v of_o newton-ferries_a and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n in_o whosoever_o of_o they_o the_o inheritance_n in_o tail_n of_o all_o the_o premise_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v by_o force_n of_o these_o present_n shall_v pay_v to_o agnes_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_v nicholas_n slane_v of_o bickly_a 200_o l._n or_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o shall_v be_v unpaid_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o say_a father_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o his_o last_o will_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o it_o by_o which_o he_o ordain_v john_n hart_n and_o robert_n fort_n joint_o and_o several_o his_o attorney_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o bickley_n walkhampton_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o other_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n in_o the_o say_a indenture_n mention_v and_o possession_n for_o he_o to_o take_v and_o after_o such_o possossion_n take_v for_o he_o and_o in_o his_o name_n to_o deliver_v full_a possession_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o premise_n to_o the_o say_v john_n fit_v etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a indenture_n whereupon_o possession_n and_o seisin_n be_v give_v of_o all_o but_o that_o which_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o say_v peterfield_n and_o atwill_n and_o the_o say_v pererfield_n and_o atwill_n nor_o either_o of_o they_o never_o attorn_v to_o the_o say_a grant_n after_o which_o nicholas_n slane_v of_o bick_o make_v his_o last_o will_n by_o which_o devise_v to_o the_o say_v agnes_n his_o daughter_n 200_o l._n to_o be_v pay_v in_o form_n follow_v
use_n may_v be_v aver_v without_o deed_n upon_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr render_v and_o all_o agree_v that_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o deed_n to_o have_v declare_v the_o purport_n of_o the_o fine_a that_o the_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v take_v to_o extend_v further_o than_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o deed._n and_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o the_o deed_n or_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o none_o can_v say_v but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o not_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o intent_n may_v as_o well_o appear_v without_o the_o deed_n as_o with_o it_o albeit_o it_o be_v not_o so_o conclusive_a by_o parole_n as_o by_o deed._n and_o therefore_o suppose_v i_o have_v 100_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o a_o close_a in_o d._n and_o i._n s._n have_v another_o 100_o acre_n in_o the_o same_o close_a and_o town_n and_o i._o s._n have_v a_o 100_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o the_o same_o town_n out_o of_o this_o close_a and_o my_o intent_n be_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o i._o s._n of_o the_o whole_a close_a by_o the_o name_n of_o 200._o acre_n of_o land_n with_o a_o render_v as_o before_o and_o i_o levy_v it_o according_o shall_v the_o render_v enure_v to_o the_o land_n which_o i._o s._n have_v in_o the_o same_o town_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o it_o shall_v not_o although_o it_o be_v without_o deed_n why_o then_o shall_v the_o fine_a here_o be_v take_v to_o work_v rather_o to_o the_o land_n call_v karkian_n then_o to_o any_o other_o land_n which_o any_o other_o have_v in_o the_o same_o town_n when_o it_o appear_v plain_o that_o it_o never_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n that_o the_o fine_a shall_v extend_v to_o these_o land_n call_v karkian_n and_o it_o be_v decree_v in_o chancery_n according_o hall_n versus_fw-la arrowsmith_n 4._o in_o the_o case_n between_o hall_n and_o arrowsmith_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n have_v licence_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o year_n if_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o year_n without_o such_o a_o limitation_n that_o yet_o this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n because_o the_o operation_n of_o law_n make_v such_o a_o limitation_n to_o the_o estate_n which_o he_o make_v to_o wit_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o continue_v but_o for_o his_o life_n and_o then_o such_o a_o express_a limitation_n in_o the_o case_n where_o the_o law_n itself_o make_v it_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a trifle_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n confirm_v it_o it_o remain_v good_a after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o this_o than_o shall_v be_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v make_v by_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n himself_o and_o shall_v be_v his_o lease_n but_o if_o the_o lease_n there_o have_v be_v make_v determinable_a upon_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o confirmation_n thereof_o by_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n will_v not_o help_v he_o after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o who_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n causa_fw-la patet_fw-la but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n if_o the_o copyholder_n have_v have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n by_o copy_n it_o have_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o make_v a_o absolute_a lease_n because_o in_o that_o case_n he_o do_v more_o than_o he_o be_v license_v to_o do_v and_o they_o agree_v that_o such_o a_o licence_n can_v be_v make_v to_o be_v void_a by_o a_o condition_n subsequent_a to_o the_o execution_n thereof_o to_o undo_v that_o which_o be_v once_o well_o execute_v but_o there_o may_v be_v a_o condition_n precedent_n unite_v to_o it_o because_o in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v no_o licence_n until_o the_o condition_n perform_v but_o the_o licence_n before_o mention_v be_v not_o a_o condition_n all_o licence_n but_o a_o licence_n with_o a_o limitation_n and_o therefore_o have_v not_o be_v of_o force_n if_o the_o limitation_n which_o the_o law_n make_v in_o this_o case_n have_v not_o be_v and_o the_o limitation_n in_o law_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o limitation_n in_o deed_n where_o they_o work_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o not_o different_a arthur_n jonson_n case_n 5._o arthur_n johnson_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n and_o so_o possess_v assign_v this_o over_o to_o robert_n waterhouse_n and_o john_n waterhouse_n be_v brother_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o say_v johnson_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a wife_n the_o say_v johnson_n die_v and_o make_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n after_o which_o the_o say_a wife_n take_v robert_n witham_n to_o husband_n who_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o say_a wife_n the_o wife_n die_v intestate_a her_o say_a brother_n be_v next_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o say_a wife_n take_v administration_n as_o well_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o say_a wife_n as_o of_o her_o first_o husband_n and_o whether_o the_o say_v waterhouses_n or_o the_o say_v witham_n shall_v have_v this_o lease_n or_o the_o use_n thereof_o be_v the_o question_n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o thereupon_o put_v to_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n upon_o which_o they_o and_o the_o chief_a baron_n and_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n of_o sergeants-inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n and_o beaumont_n also_o be_v clear_a in_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_v administrator_n have_v now_o as_o well_o the_o interest_n as_o the_o use_v also_o of_o the_o say_a term_n as_o well_o in_o conscience_n as_o in_o law_n and_o that_o they_o have_v the_o use_n as_o administrator_n to_o the_o say_a wife_n and_o that_o the_o say_v witham_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o because_o it_o be_v as_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n which_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o wife_n always_o shall_v have_v and_o not_o the_o husband_n as_o if_o a_o obligation_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o this_o opinion_n be_v certify_v according_o to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o it_o be_v so_o decree_v taunton_n versus_fw-la barrey_n 6._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v by_o giles_n taunton_n plaintiff_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n against_o giles_n barrey_n defendant_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o john_n coles_n esquire_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o say_v barrey_n for_o divers_a year_n depend_v upon_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o of_o the_o say_a defendant_n and_o of_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o say_a father_n shall_v not_o alien_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o say_a coal_n &_o his_o heir_n after_o which_o the_o say_a father_n devise_v the_o term_n to_o the_o say_a defendant_n and_o die_v make_v his_o executor_n who_o assent_v and_o the_o question_n upon_o this_o point_n find_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v whether_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v for_o in_o such_o a_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v leave_v it_o to_o his_o executor_n without_o make_v any_o devise_n of_o it_o for_o the_o devise_n be_v a_o alienation_n against_o he_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v term_n 37_o eliz._n rot._n between_o roper_n and_o roper_n michaelmas_n term_n 38_o &_o 39_o eliz._n everet_n case_n 1._o this_o case_n be_v move_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n to_o the_o other_o chief_a justice_n at_o sergeants-inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n concern_v one_o everet_n who_o before_o be_v attaint_n for_o steal_v of_o a_o horse_n &_o reprieve_v after_o judgement_n and_o indict_v again_o for_o steal_v another_o horse_n before_o this_o attainder_n and_o the_o vicar_n of_o pelton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n be_v indict_v as_o accessary_a before_o this_o felony_n for_o the_o procurement_n of_o it_o and_o everet_n be_v again_o indict_v upon_o this_o last_o indictment_n do_v not_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v former_o indict_v of_o another_o felony_n etc._n etc._n but_o acknowledge_v the_o indictment_n whereby_o the_o accessary_a be_v arraign_v try_v and_o find_v guilty_a and_o have_v his_o judgement_n also_o as_o the_o principal_a but_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o accessary_a be_v respite_v and_o now_o move_v whether_o upon_o this_o matter_n it_o shall_v be_v fit_a to_o execute_v the_o accessary_a the_o principal_a be_v execute_v and_o it_o seem_v convenient_a to_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v execute_v and_o that_o the_o matter_n be_v clear_a in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o principal_n do_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o
my_o furze_n and_o after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n th●t_v these_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a but_o it_o w●s_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o to_o say_v thou_o be_v a_o thief_n be_v actionable_a and_o the_o subsequent_a word_n be_v in_o the_o copulative_a and_o enure_v as_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o precedent_a word_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v for_o thou_o have_v steal_v my_o furze_n this_o have_v be_v ●n_o explanation_n of_o the_o precedent_a word_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o action_n will_v not_o have_v be_v and_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o word_n and_o in_o some_o case_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o the_o word_n for_o and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o this_o case_n and_o therefore_o adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n lie_v mich._n 22._o jac._n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n two_o man_n come_v over_o tenus_fw-la into_o the_o star_n chamber_n for_o steal_v of_o the_o king_n deer_n and_o be_v fine_v a_o 100_o l._n a_o piece_n and_o three_o year_n imprisonment_n unless_o it_o will_v please_v he_o king_n to_o release_v they_o soon_o and_o before_o deer_n fine_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n for_o kill_v the_o king_n deer_n they_o shall_v be_v release_v of_o their_o imprisonment_n to_o be_v bind_v to_o their_o good_a behaviour_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o attorney-general_a that_o the_o offence_n be_v the_o great_a in_o regard_n that_o the_o king_n have_v but_o one_o darling_n pleasure_n and_o yet_o they_o will_v offend_v he_o in_o that_o and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o of_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a folly_n and_o madness_n in_o the_o defendant_n to_o hazard_v themselves_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n for_o a_o thing_n of_o so_o small_a value_n as_o a_o deer_n be_v the_o lord_n president_n say_v that_o mr._n attorney_n be_v the_o best_a keeper_n the_o king_n have_v of_o his_o park_n in_o regard_n he_o bring_v the_o offender_n into_o this_o court_n to_o be_v punish_v the_o lord_n keeper_n say_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v bring_v over_o tenus●re_v ●re_z not_o allow_v to_o speak_v by_o their_o counsel_n and_o yet_o these_o man_n have_v have_v their_o counsel_n but_o it_o be_v peter_n counsellor_n meaning_n their_o sorrow_n and_o contrition_n at_o the_o bar_n which_o much_o move_v he_o so_o that_o if_o his_o vete_a may_v prevail_v he_o will_v set_v but_o 20_o l._n fine_a upon_o they_o in_o the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n the_o lord_n morley_n and_o sir_n richard_n mollineax_n be_v beyond_o sea_n their_o solicitor_n in_o their_o name_n exhibit_v a_o scandalous_a bill_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichister_n and_o after_o their_o return_n this_o continue_a so_o for_o three_o year_n without_o any_o disclaim_n thereof_o by_o they_o and_o now_o the_o matter_n be_v question_v they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v with_o their_o privity_n but_o because_o they_o have_v not_o disclaim_v the_o fact_n before_o they_o be_v fine_v a_o 100_o l._n to_o the_o king_n and_o a_o 100_o l._n to_o the_o bishop_n for_o damage_n and_o the_o bill_n be_v to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o file_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n lewes_n plaintiff_n versus_fw-la jeoffreys_n and_o other_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n brother_n have_v be_v a_o suitor_n to_o a_o woman_n which_o matter_n proceed_v to_o a_o contract_n and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n jeoffreys_n happen_v to_o be_v a_o suitor_n to_o she_o also_o whereupon_o be_v rival_n they_o fall_v out_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n brother_n call_v the_o defendant_n jackanapes_n which_o be_v take_v very_o ill_o by_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o county_n of_o worcester_n and_o the_o other_o be_v but_o a_o mean_a man_n in_o respect_n of_o he_o so_o that_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o will_v meet_v he_o on_o horseback_n he_o will_v fight_v with_o he_o afterward_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o defendant_n go_v to_o the_o say_a brother_n be_v upon_o his_o own_o land_n and_o give_v he_o a_o mortal_a wound_n whereupon_o a_o friend_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o party_n wound_v come_v to_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o bring_v he_o a_o piece_n of_o his_o skull_n to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o son_n shall_v be_v forth_o come_v at_o the_o next_o assize_n declare_v to_o he_o the_o danger_n of_o death_n the_o man_n be_v in_o whereupon_o the_o defendant_n take_v a_o recognisance_n of_o 10_o l._n of_o his_o son_n and_o of_o his_o surety_n of_o 5_o l._n a_o piece_n to_o answer_v this_o at_o the_o next_o assize_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o party_n die_v of_o the_o say_a wound_n and_o the_o son_n do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o assize_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n fine_v the_o defendant_n 100_o l._n for_o take_v such_o slender_a security_n for_o the_o appearance_n of_o his_o son_n which_o be_v pay_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o defendant_n be_v fine_v 200_o l._n more_o for_o this_o offence_n and_o also_o 200_o l._n for_o his_o misdemeanour_n in_o his_o challenge_n albeit_o the_o defendant_n chamber_n a_o challenge_n fine_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 63_o year_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o fight_v with_o he_o but_o he_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n who_o be_v conservator_fw-la pacis_fw-la he_o do_v against_o his_o oath_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o for_o the_o other_o matter_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v father_n to_o the_o offendor_n it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o he_o to_o have_v refer_v this_o matter_n to_o another_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o at_o least_o to_o have_v have_v the_o assistance_n of_o another_o and_o the_o party_n be_v in_o such_o great_a danger_n of_o death_n his_o son_n be_v not_o bailable_a hillary_n 1_o car._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n bowyer_n versus_fw-la rivet_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o sir_n william_n bowyer_n 12._o jac._n recover_v against_o sir_n thomas_n rivet_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n sir_n william_n make_v his_o wife_n his_o exceutrix_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n make_v bowyer_n her_o executor_n and_o die_v then_o sir_n thomas_n rivet_n die_v bowyer_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n upon_o the_o jugment_v against_o sir_n thomas_n rivet_n the_o young_a as_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o land_n to_o he_o descend_v from_o sir_n thomas_n rivet_n who_o plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n from_o sir_n thomas_n rivet_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o have_v two_o acre_n and_o a_o half_a of_o land_n by_o descent_n and_o it_o be_v pray_v by_o goldsmith_n that_o judgement_n may_v be_v give_v against_o sir_n thomas_n rivet_n general_o for_o he_o say_v that_o this_o false_a plea_n shall_v charge_v he_o and_o his_o own_o land_n and_o cite_v plowden_n 440._o where_o in_o debt_n against_o a_o heir_n upon_o his_o false_a plea_n his_o own_o land_n shall_v become_v liable_a to_o the_o debt_n and_o co._n lib._n 3._o 11._o b._n sir_n william_n herbert_n case_n where_o the_o case_n be_v upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o heir_n as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n but_o on_o the_o other_o part_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o richardson_n the_o king_n sergeant_n banks_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o execution_n shall_v be_v award_v in_o no_o other_o manner_n against_o the_o heir_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v against_o his_o ancestor_n or_o other_o purchasor_n to_o wit_n of_o a_o moiety_n of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o this_o case_n he_o can_v be_v to_o this_o purpose_n charge_v as_o heir_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v charge_v as_o tertenant_n and_o as_o a_o purchasor_n and_o a_o purchasor_n shall_v never_o hurt_v himself_o but_o his_o false_a plea_n and_o bank_n argue_v that_o the_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n be_v charge_v as_o a_o purchasor_n and_o the_o false_a plea_n of_o a_o purchasor_n shall_v never_o charge_v himself_o 33_o e._n 3._o fitz._n execution_n 162._o and_o 6_o e_z 3._o 15._o and_o that_o in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v charge_v as_o tertenant_n appear_v by_o three_o reason_n 1._o debt_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o a_o heir_n but_o where_o he_o be_v bind_v as_o heir_n but_o in_o this_o case_n execution_n be_v to_o be_v sue_v against_o he_o as_o another_o tertenant_n dyer_n 271._o 11_o e._n 3._o 15._o and_o in_o 27_o h._n 6._o execution_n 135._o and_o co._n lib._n 3._o 12._o b._n that_o in_o judgement_n upon_o debt_n or_o recognisance_n the_o heir_n be_v charge_v and_o
execution_n shall_v be_v sue_v against_o he_o as_o tertenant_n 2._o there_o be_v not_o any_o lien_n as_o heir_n for_o the_o judgement_n do_v not_o mention_v the_o heir_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v be_v charge_v unless_o he_o be_v express_o bind_v and_o in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o recovery_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o first_o lien_n shall_v bind_v the_o heir_n for_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o bind_v himself_o and_o not_o that_o he_o bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n 3._o if_o the_o heir_n be_v bind_v in_o the_o obligation_n so_o that_o he_o be_v once_o bind_v as_o heir_n yet_o the_o judgement_n determine_v the_o specialty_n so_o that_o now_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v and_o in_o the_o judgement_n the_o heir_n be_v not_o mention_v as_o in_o 10_o h._n 4._o 21._o 24._o if_o a_o abbot_n contract_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o house_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o covent_n this_o shall_v bind_v if_o he_o die_v but_o if_o he_o take_v a_o obligation_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o then_o he_o die_v this_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o house_n for_o the_o contract_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o obligation_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 3._o in_o a_o recovery_n upon_o debt_n the_o obligation_n be_v cancel_v 4._o here_o he_o can_v be_v charge_v as_o heir_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n cancel_v where_o a_o debt_n be_v record_v upon_o bond_n the_o obligation_n be_v cancel_v that_o his_o father_n be_v live_v for_o it_o be_v bring_v against_o he_o as_o heir_n apparent_a which_o he_o can_v be_v but_o during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n and_o as_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o age_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v charge_v as_o heir_n non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la for_o if_o execution_n be_v sue_v against_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o purchasor_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o age_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o heir_n neither_o can_v charge_v as_o heir_n to_o the_o conusor_n but_o because_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o the_o heir_n which_o have_v by_o descent_n shall_v not_o answer_v where_o his_o inheritance_n may_v be_v charge_v during_o his_o nonage_n whitlock_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n because_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o charge_v here_o as_o heir_n but_o as_o tertenant_n whereby_o his_o false_a plea_n shall_v not_o hurt_v he_o with_o which_o jones_n also_o agree_v and_o say_v that_o he_o here_o consider_v three_o thing_n 1._o that_o the_o lien_n of_o the_o ancestor_n bind_v the_o heir_n 2._o how_o the_o heir_n shall_v behave_v himself_o in_o plead_v 3._o our_o point_n in_o question_n for_o the_o first_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n requisite_a to_o bind_v one_o as_o heir_n 1._o a_o lien_n express_v for_o if_o one_o bound_v himself_o and_o not_o his_o heir_n this_o shall_v not_o bind_v his_o heir_n in_o any_o case_n 2._o a_o descent_n of_o inheritance_n for_o without_o this_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o act_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o he_o be_v bind_v no_o long_o than_o asset_n descend_v for_o he_o alien_a before_o the_o writ_n purchase_v the_o lien_n be_v go_v 2._o he_o ought_v to_o behave_v himself_o true_o and_o plead_v true_o and_o confess_v the_o asset_n descend_v to_o he_o when_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o as_o heir_n otherwise_o his_o own_o land_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o debt_n as_o it_o be_v in_o pepys_n case_n in_o blow_n com._n but_o where_o it_o be_v say_v in_o pepys_n case_n that_o upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la or_o non_fw-la sum_fw-la informatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o the_o judgement_n pass_v upon_o they_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v general_a i_o be_o not_o of_o that_o opinion_n for_o the_o common_a experience_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o such_o a_o general_a judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v against_o the_o heir_n unless_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o false_a plea_n plead_v with_o which_o agree_v lawsons_n case_n dyer_n 81._o and_o henninghams_n case_n dyer_n 344._o where_o the_o judgement_n pass_v by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la so_o that_o the_o say_n in_o blow_n 440._o a._n that_o what_o way_n soever_o the_o heir_n be_v condemn_v in_o debt_n if_o he_o do_v not_o confess_v the_o asset_n &c._n &c._n that_o it_o shall_v be_v his_o proper_a debt_n be_v not_o now_o take_v for_o law_n and_o i_o also_o h●ld_a that_o if_o the_o heir_n plead_v false_o and_o there_o be_v find_v more_o asset_n land_n where_o upon_o a_o false_a plea_n by_o a_o heir_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v elect_v to_o take_v the_o asset_n in_o execution_n or_o a_o elegit_fw-la of_o all_o his_o land_n that_o yet_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o charge_v he_o and_o to_o take_v execution_n of_o the_o asset_n only_a or_o to_o take_v a_o elegit_fw-la of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v a_o elegit_fw-la of_o all_o his_o land_n in_o this_o case_n for_o otherwise_o this_o inconvenience_n may_v arise_v if_o the_o heir_n have_v a_o 100_o acre_n by_o descent_n and_o two_o by_o purchase_n if_o upon_o the_o false_a plea_n of_o the_o heir_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v any_o other_o execution_n but_o a_o eligit_fw-la of_o the_o moiety_n of_o his_o land_n than_o he_o by_o this_o be_v prejudice_v for_o otherwise_o he_o may_v have_v all_o he_o asset_n in_o execution_n and_o so_o the_o heir_n by_o this_o way_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o his_o false_a plea._n 3._o he_o hold_v as_o whitlock_n before_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n doderidge_n justice_n how_o the_o heir_n shall_v be_v b●und_v by_o the_o act_n of_o his_o father_n be_v worthy_a of_o consideration_n upon_o which_o prima_n fancy_n the_o book_n seem_v to_o disagree_v but_o be_v well_o consider_v accord_n with_o excellent_a harmony_n i_o have_v consider_v this_o case_n it_o be_v move_v at_o read_v term_n and_o because_o my_o note_n be_v not_o here_o i_o will_v speak_v more_o brief_o and_o will_v consider_v 1._o h●w_o a_o heir_n shall_v be_v charge_v upon_o the_o obligation_n of_o his_o father_n and_o as_o to_o that_o in_o debt_n against_o a_o heir_n he_o be_v charge_v as_o heir_n so_o that_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v take_v as_o his_o proper_a debt_n whereby_o the_o writ_n be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la father_n how_o a_o heir_n shall_v be_v charge_v upon_o the_o obligation_n of_o his_o father_n but_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o against_o executor_n but_o in_o former_a time_n from_o the_o 18._o of_o ed._n 2._o till_o 7_o h._n 4._o if_o a_o executor_n have_v asset_n the_o heir_n be_v not_o chargeable_a but_o in_o 7_o h._n 4._o the_o law_n change_v in_o this_o point_n for_o now_o it_o be_v account_v his_o own_o debt_n and_o debt_n will_v lie_v against_o his_o executor_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o blow_n come_v and_o so_o against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o heir_n to_o many_o generation_n albeit_o of_o this_o plowden_n make_v a_o doubt_n and_o his_o plea_n that_o he_o have_v nothing_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v nor_o ever_o after_o be_v good_a for_o if_o he_o alien_n the_o asset_n he_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o debt_n in_o regard_n he_o be_v not_o to_o wait_v the_o action_n of_o the_o obligee_n 2._o the_o heir_n shall_v be_v ch●●ged_v upon_o or_o recognisance_n not_o as_o heir_n but_o as_o tertenant_n for_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v in_o the_o recognisance_n but_o only_o the_o conusor_n grant_v that_o the_o debt_n shall_v be_v levy_v of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n but_o not_o against_o his_o heir_n and_o here_o he_o be_v not_o mere_o as_o tertenant_n for_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v contribution_n ag●●st_v ●her_v ter-tenant_n but_o only_o against_o those_o who_o be_v heir_n as_o himself_o be_v but_o to_o all_o other_o intent_n he_o be_v tertenant_n and_o so_o charge_v asset_n why_o a_o heir_n be_v not_o chargeable_a for_o debt_n after_o he_o have_v fold_v the_o asset_n as_o 32_o e._n 3._o and_o 27_o h._n 6._o a●●_n 3._o that_o upon_o a_o judgement_n as_o our_o case_n be_v the_o heir_n shall_v be_v charge_v as_o tertenant_n and_o not_o otherwise_o the_o book_n which_o have_v be_v cite_v viz_o 33_o e._n 3._o execution_n 162._o be_v express_v in_o the_o point_n the_o break_a year_n of_o fitzherbert_n be_v obscure_o report_v but_o by_o compare_v of_o case_n it_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v our_o case_n express_o 4._o that_o albeit_o a_o heir_n shall_v be_v charge_v upon_o the_o obligation_n of_o his_o ancestor_n where_o he_o be_v particular_o bind_v yet_o upon_o his_o false_a plea_n no_o execution_n shall_v be_v but_o upon_o the_o asset_n so_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v special_a and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o
very_a plain_a case_n crew_n chief_a justice_n agree_v and_o in_o his_o argument_n he_o affirm_v what_o jones_n say_v that_o a_o general_a judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v against_o the_o heir_n if_o he_o do_v not_o plead_v false_o that_o he_o have_v no_o asset_n and_o not_o upon_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v execution_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o note_v the_o diversity_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o heir_n and_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o heir_n dickenson_n versus_fw-la greenhow_n hill_n 1._o car._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n intr._n hill_n 18._o jac._n rot._n 189._o in_o a_o attachment_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o where_o robert_n the_o last_o abbot_n of_o cokersham_n in_o lancashire_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o three_o acre_n of_o land_n parcel_n of_o his_o monastery_n and_o that_o the_o abbot_n and_o his_o com-monk_n and_o all_o the_o predecessor_n of_o the_o abbot_n be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n of_o the_o order_n and_o rule_v of_o praemonstratense_n and_o that_o the_o order_n of_o praemonstratense_n and_o all_o monk_n thereof_o be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n for_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n quamdiu_fw-la manibus_fw-la propriis_fw-la aut_fw-la sumptubus_fw-la excol●bant_fw-la and_o that_o the_o say_a abbot_n and_o all_o his_o predecessor_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v hold_v the_o say_v three_o acre_n discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n quamdiu_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o hold_v they_o until_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o show_v the_o surrender_n to_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8_o by_o force_n whereof_o h._n 8._o be_v seize_v and_o hold_v they_o discharge_v and_o from_o he_o derive_v they_o to_o e._n 6._o and_o from_o e._n 6._o to_o queen_n mary_n and_o from_o she_o to_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o from_o she_o in_o the_o 42._o year_n of_o her_o reign_n to_o wagstaff_n and_o from_o he_o by_o mean_a conveyance_n to_o dickenson_n the_o plaintiff_n quorum_fw-la pretextu_fw-la he_o be_v seize_v and_o enjoy_v they_o in_o propria_fw-la manurantia_fw-la and_o show_v the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o cap._n 15._o whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v as_o usual_o they_o be_v etc._n etc._n quorum_fw-la pretextu_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n hold_v the_o three_o acre_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o and_o against_o the_o prohibition_n the_o defendant_n do_v draw_v he_o into_o plea_n for_o they_o in_o court_n christian_n and_o the_o judge_n thereof_o hold_v plea_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v there_o prosecute_v he_o to_o the_o disinherison_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o pray_v a_o consultation_n and_o sir_n john_n davies_n the_o king_n sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o a_o consultation_n shall_v be_v grant_v because_o that_o his_o matter_n of_o discharge_n be_v double_a 1._o his_o privilege_n 2._o the_o prescription_n and_o if_o either_o of_o they_o will_v not_o help_v he_o than_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v charge_v for_o the_o privilege_n he_o take_v it_o that_o the_o praemonstratense_n never_o have_v such_o a_o privilege_n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n tithe_n all_o land_n chargeable_a with_o tithe_n that_o all_o person_n ought_v to_o pay_v tithe_n and_o all_o land_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o they_o of_o common_a right_n but_o also_o there_o be_v divers_a discharge_v of_o they_o and_o allow_v by_o our_o law_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o order_n of_o templar_n hospitaler_n and_o cistertian_n which_o discharge_v our_o law_n allow_v and_o these_o be_v 1._o by_o prescription_n 2._o by_o real_a composition_n 3._o by_o privilege_n obtain_v and_o that_o by_o two_o way_n 1._o either_o by_o the_o bull_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o he_o take_v upon_o himself_o to_o be_v the_o great_a dispenser_n and_o steward_n of_o the_o church_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o discharge_v they_o but_o this_o as_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o canon_n he_o can_v not_o absolute_o do_v but_o may_v divert_v they_o to_o a_o clergyman_n or_o grant_v to_o another_o to_o hold_v they_o by_o way_n of_o retainer_n and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v to_o a_o clergyman_n also_o or_o 2._o by_o a_o general_a counsel_n for_o some_o order_n be_v discharge_v by_o general_a counsel_n so_o some_o obtain_a privilege_n by_o the_o pope_n bull_n which_o be_v his_o patent_n some_o by_o counsel_n which_o be_v as_o his_o statute_n and_o decree_n be_v as_o judgement_n but_o yet_o none_o of_o they_o have_v ever_o any_o force_n in_o our_o law_n nor_o do_v bind_v we_o in_o england_n more_o than_o voluntary_o retain_v and_o approve_v by_o usage_n and_o custom_n for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o 11_o h_n 4._o the_o pope_n can_v alter_v the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o this_o be_v evident_a for_o in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o bull_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o pope_n across_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n they_o have_v always_o be_v reject_v sort_n the_o pope_n bull_n of_o four_o sort_n as_o for_o instance_n 1_o in_o the_o bull_n which_o be_v of_o four_o sort_n 1._o of_o provision_n 2._o of_o citation_n 3._o of_o exemption_n and_o 4._o of_o excommunication_n and_o as_o for_o those_o of_o excommunication_n it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v treason_n at_o common_a law_n and_o that_o the_o treasurer_n do_v kneel_v to_o e._n 2._o for_o one_o who_o bring_v they_o in_o and_o in_o the_o perpetual_a course_n of_o the_o book_n afterward_o they_o have_v always_o be_v disallow_v in_o pleas._n so_o his_o bull_n of_o citation_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o provision_n be_v a_o heinous_a offence_n and_o so_o be_v bull_n of_o provision_n and_o exemption_n for_o his_o canon_n where_o they_o be_v against_o the_o law_n they_o be_v neglect_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o canon_n quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la capiat_fw-la beneficium_fw-la a_o laico_fw-la and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o continue_v long_o after_o for_o benefice_n and_o do_v yet_o for_o bishopric_n that_o the_o clergy_n shall_v take_v they_o from_o the_o king_n and_o a_o lay-hand_n and_o also_o there_o be_v a_o canon_n for_o exemption_n of_o clark_n out_o of_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n but_o yet_o as_o brain_n say_v 10_o h._n 7._o 18._o it_o be_v never_o observe_v here_o so_o the_o canon_n say_v that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lap_n shall_v be_v account_v per_fw-la septimanas_fw-la but_o our_o law_n not_o regard_v this_o say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v per_fw-la menses_fw-la in_o the_o calendar_n as_o it_o be_v express_o adjudge_v in_o 5_o e._n 3._o rot._n 100_o rot._n clau_n in_o turri_fw-la and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a reason_n for_o it_o as_o it_o be_v in_o 29_o h._n 3._o memb_v 5._o in_o turri_fw-la it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o bishop_n of_o england_n to_o go_v to_o general_a counsel_n so_o as_o in_o parliament_n those_o that_o do_v not_o ●end_n knight_n or_o burgess_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o statute_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o lion_n of_o bigamis_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v expound_v by_o statute_n how_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v so_o that_o it_o they_o have_v a_o privilege_n as_o in_o truth_n they_o have_v by_o the_o pope_n bull_n if_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v in_o england_n they_o be_v not_o of_o force_n to_o privilege_v they_o against_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o payment_n of_o tithe_n but_o this_o be_v never_o here_o allow_v and_o now_o for_o the_o prescription_n this_o can_v help_v they_o for_o monk_n be_v not_o of_o evangelicall_n priesthood_n to_o wit_n capable_a of_o tithe_n in_o the_o pernamy_n but_o mere_o layman_n and_o then_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n be_v they_o can_v prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la and_o bede_n say_v of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v merè_fw-la laici_fw-la so_o that_o if_o their_o privilege_n be_v allow_v their_o prescription_n will_v not_o help_v they_o the_o privilege_n of_o praemonstratense_n be_v by_o the_o counsel_n general_a of_o for_o their_o discharge_n which_o deny_v that_o all_o religious_a person_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n of_o land_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n quamdiu_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o afterward_o adrian_n restrain_v it_o to_o templar_n hospitalar_n and_o cistertian_n omit_v the_o praemonstratense_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o adrian_n be_v receive_v also_o whereby_o the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o say_v three_o order_n true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o praemonstratense_n have_v a_o bull_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o of_o discharge_n and_o as_o large_a liberty_n as_o the_o cistertian_n but_o they_o never_o put_v this_o in_o ure_n and_o it_o seem_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v of_o they_o 29._o abbot_n &_o
own_o land_n as_o in_o another_o man_n so_o the_o warren_n have_v existence_n notwithstanding_o the_o unity_n dyer_n 326._o where_o the_o queen_n be_v seize_v of_o whaddon_n chase_n and_o the_o lord_n grace_n be_v lieutenant_n there_o in_o fee_fw-mi and_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n and_o their_o keeper_n have_v by_o prescription_n use_v to_o hunt_v wander_v deer_n in_o the_o demesn_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n adjoin_v as_o in_o purlieve_n the_o manor_n of_o s._n come_v into_o the_o queen_n hand_n who_o grant_v this_o to_o fortescue_n in_o fee_n with_o free_a warren_n within_o the_o demesn_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o unity_n do_v not_o extinguish_v the_o purlieu_n dyer_n 295._o two_o close_n adjoyn_v the_o one_o by_o prescription_n be_v bind_v to_o a_o fence_n the_o owner_n of_o one_o purchase_v the_o other_o and_o suffer_v the_o hedge_n to_o decay_v and_o die_v leave_v two_o daughter_n his_o heir_n who_o make_v partition_n quaere_fw-la whether_o the_o prescription_n for_o the_o enclosure_n be_v revive_v true_a it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v make_v a_o quaere_fw-la but_o he_o say_v see_v the_o like_a case_n 11_o h._n 7._o 27._o of_o a_o gutter_n which_o prove_v our_o case_n as_o i_o will_v show_v afterward_o for_o the_o minor_a proposition_n that_o the_o water_v have_v be_v notwithstanding_o the_o say_a unity_n i_o will_v prove_v it_o by_o 12_o h._n 7._o 4._o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la of_o land_n aqua_n coopert_a mich._n 6._o jac._n challenor_n and_o moor_n case_n a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v bring_v of_o a_o watering-course_n and_o there_o resolve_v that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v of_o it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o firma_fw-la sed_fw-la currit_fw-la but_o of_o terra_fw-la aqua_fw-la cooperta_a it_o do_v lie_v also_o i_o will_v take_v some_o exception_n to_o the_o bar_n there_o be_v no_o title_n in_o the_o bar_n for_o the_o defendant_n pigot_n and_o so_o we_o be_v in_o possession_n albeit_o in_o truth_n we_o have_v no_o title_n yet_o he_o who_o have_v no_o title_n can_v oust_v we_o neither_o can_v stop_v the_o say_a watercourse_n and_o it_o be_v only_o show_v in_o the_o bar_n that_o searles_n enter_v and_o enfeoff_v pigot_n but_o for_o any_o thing_n as_o yet_o appear_v the_o true_a owner_n continue_v in_o possession_n 21_o jac._n c._n b._n cook_n against_o cook_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o entry_n after_o the_o darrein_a continuance_n and_o do_v not_o plead_v that_o he_o oust_v he_o and_o upon_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o there_o adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o bar_n because_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n enter_v and_o oust_v the_o tenant_n 2._o exception_n the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o four_o scil._n pigot_n cole_n branch_n and_o elyman_n and_o pigot_n have_v convey_v a_o title_n from_o searles_n the_o three_o other_o defendant_n justify_v but_o pigot_n do_v not_o say_v any_o thing_n but_o that_o searles_n enfeoff_v he_o 7_o h._n 6._o a_o action_n of_o waste_v be_v bring_v against_o many_o one_o answer_n and_o the_o other_o not_o this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n and_o for_o the_o principal_a matter_n i_o will_v conclude_v with_o 11_o h._n 7._o 25._o broo._n extinguishment_n 60._o two_o have_v tenement_n adjoin_v and_o the_o one_o have_v a_o gutter_n in_o the_o other_o land_n and_o afterward_o one_o purchase_n both_o and_o then_o he_o alien_a one_o to_o one_o and_o another_o to_o another_o the_o gutter_n be_v revive_v notwithstanding_o the_o unity_n because_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n bear_v for_o the_o defendant_n i_o in_o a_o manner_n agree_v all_o the_o case_n which_o have_v be_v put_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o watercourse_n be_v not_o stagnum_n but_o servitium_n which_o be_v due_a from_o the_o one_o land_n to_o the_o other_o it_o be_v but_o a_o liberty_n and_o therefore_o i_o agree_v challenors_n case_n which_o be_v but_o a_o liberty_n that_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v of_o it_o but_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la lie_v de_fw-fr stagno_fw-la for_o the_o first_o exception_n i_o answer_v and_o confess_v that_o to_o allege_v a_o entry_n after_o the_o darrain_a continuance_n without_o allege_v a_o ouster_n of_o the_o tenant_n can_v abate_v the_o writ_n for_o the_o defendant_n may_v enter_v to_o another_o intent_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o commentary_n and_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o tenant_n but_o here_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v and_o a_o livery_n which_o imply_v another_o for_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o watercourse_n be_v extinguish_v and_o it_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o 21_o e._n 3._o 2._o the_o case_n of_o a_o way_n which_o be_v extinguish_v by_o unity_n of_o possession_n hill_n 36._o eliz._n rot._n 1332._o hemdon_n and_o crouch_n case_n two_o be_v seize_v of_o two_o several_a acre_n of_o land_n of_o which_o the_o one_o ought_v to_o enclose_v against_o the_o other_o one_o purchase_v they_o both_o and_o let_v they_o to_o several_a man_n and_o there_o the_o opinion_n be_v and_o adjudge_v according_o that_o the_o enclosure_n be_v not_o revive_v but_o remain_v extinguish_v 39_o eliz._n harrington_n case_n the_o same_o thing_n resolve_v and_o albeit_o in_o dyer_n 295._o be_v a_o quaere_fw-la yet_o the_o better_a opinion_n have_v be_v take_v according_a to_o these_o resolution_n h._n 4._o jac._n jordan_n and_o ayliffe_n case_n when_o one_o have_v a_o way_n from_o one_o acre_n to_o another_o and_o afterward_o he_o purchase_v the_o acre_n upon_o which_o he_o have_v the_o way_n and_o afterward_o sell_v it_o and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o opinion_n of_o 3._o justice_n be_v that_o the_o way_n be_v extinguish_v also_o 11_o h._n 4._o 50._o and_o 11_o h._n 7._o 25._o prove_v this_o case_n for_o the_o say_a case_n be_v compare_v to_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_n and_o burrow_n english_a and_o there_o the_o quaere_fw-la be_v make_v whether_o by_o the_o custom_n it_o be_v revive_v and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n which_o run_v with_o the_o land_n the_o unity_n of_o possession_n do_v not_o extinguish_v it_o co._n lib._n 4._o terringhams_n case_n and_o 24_o e._n 3._o 2._o common_a appendant_a be_v destroy_v by_o unity_n of_o possession_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o common_a right_n but_o a_o watercourse_n be_v a_o thing_n against_o common_a right_n a_o fortiori_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v extinguish_v now_o i_o will_v take_v some_o exception_n to_o the_o declaration_n 1._o because_o he_o have_v lay_v a_o prescription_n for_o a_o watercourse_n as_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v belong_v to_o a_o rectory_n to_o which_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n as_o appear_v by_o 6_o e_z 6_o dyer_n 70._o ishom_n case_n where_o exception_n be_v take_v that_o before_o his_o prescription_n he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v antiquum_fw-la parcum_fw-la which_o exception_n as_o it_o be_v there_o say_v be_v the_o principal_a cause_n that_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o and_o also_o as_o the_o case_n be_v here_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o rectory_n impropriate_a and_o this_o can_v be_v before_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o which_o be_v within_o time_n of_o memory_n for_o before_o the_o say_a time_n no_o lay_n person_n can_v have_v a_o rectory_n impropriate_a and_o therefore_o i_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n barksedale_n say_v that_o the_o prescription_n be_v well_o lay_v and_o that_o he_o will_v prove_v by_o 39_o h_n 6._o 32._o and_o 33_o h._n 6._o 26._o and_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la the_o prescription_n be_v good_a enough_o and_o albeit_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v antiquae_fw-la rectoria_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o mich._n 1_o car._n at_o read_v term_n in_o broek_n and_o harris_n case_n he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v antiquum_fw-la message_n and_o yet_o resolve_v good_a doderidge_n the_o case_n of_o 6_o e._n 6._o differ_v in_o this_o point_n from_o this_o case_n for_o a_o rectory_n shall_v always_o be_v intend_v ancient_a and_o so_o be_v not_o a_o park_n for_o this_o may_v be_v new_o create_v and_o he_o put_v this_o case_n suppose_v i_o have_v a_o mill_n and_o i_o have_v a_o watercourse_n to_o this_o in_o my_o own_o land_n and_o i_o sell_v the_o land_n i_o can_v stop_v the_o watercourse_n crew_n chief_a justice_n seem_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o prescription_n be_v go_v and_o that_o the_o better_a opinion_n in_o dyer_n 13_o eliz._n have_v always_o be_v that_o the_o enclosure_n be_v go_v by_o unity_n of_o possession_n but_o yet_o the_o watercourse_n be_v matter_n of_o necessity_n doderidge_n and_o whitlock_n the_o way_n be_v matter_n of_o election_n but_o the_o course_n of_o water_n be_v