2._o parl._n accord_n 1_o r._n 3._o against_o benevolence_n vide_fw-la claus_n 4_o ed._n 3._o n._n 22._o bis_fw-la case_n of_o libel_n between_o edward_n and_o wooton_n in_o cam._n stellat_fw-la the_o case_n be_v that_o doctor_n wooton_n write_v to_o edmund_n a_o infamous_a malicious_a scandalous_a and_o obscene_a letter_n with_o his_o name_n subscribe_v and_o this_o he_o seal_v and_o direct_v to_o his_o love_a friend_n mr._n edward_n speed_v this_o and_o after_o the_o say_a doctor_n disperse_v to_o other_o a_o great_a number_n of_o copy_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n egerton_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n et_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o this_o be_v a_o subtle_a and_o a_o dangerous_a kind_n of_o libel_n for_o though_o the_o write_n of_o a_o private_a letter_n without_o other_o publicatior_fw-la the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v direct_v can_v have_v a_o action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n but_o where_o it_o be_v publish_v to_o other_o '_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n scandal_n action_n lie_v the_o doctor_n think_v this_o can_v not_o in_o any_o manner_n have_v be_v punish_v but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o infamous_a letter_n which_o in_o law_n be_v a_o libel_n shall_v be_v punish_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n be_v a_o offence_n to_o the_o king_n and_o a_o motive_n to_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o disperse_v of_o copy_n of_o it_o aggravate_v the_o offence_n for_o which_o also_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n note_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n a_o person_n disable_n himself_o to_o bear_n office_n or_o make_v a_o libel_n against_o himself_o shall_v be_v punish_v and_o though_o the_o doctor_n subscribe_v his_o name_n to_o the_o say_a letter_n yet_o it_o import_a matter_n scandalous_a be_v in_o the_o law_n a_o libel_n the_o law_n of_o the_o lydian_n be_v that_o who_o slander_v another_o shall_v be_v let_v blood_n in_o the_o tongue_n who_o hear_v it_o and_o ascent_n to_o it_o in_o the_o ear_n etc._n etc._n mich._n 5_o jac._n regis_fw-la wooton_n and_o edwin_n case_n in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o william_n hawes_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o message_n and_o 55_o acre_n of_o land_n five_o acre_n of_o meadow_n and_o six_o acre_n of_o pasture_n in_o formanton_n in_o com._n hereford_n and_o 27._o junii_fw-la 28_o h._n 8._o by_o indenture_n demise_v the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a to_o n._n traheron_n for_o 79_o year_n reddendo_fw-la inde_fw-la annuatim_fw-la praefat_fw-la gulielm_n hawes_n et_fw-fr assign_n suis_fw-fr 26_o s._n 8_o d._n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n and_o st._n michael_n by_o equal_a portion_n and_o after_o the_o lessor_n die_v and_o the_o reversion_n descend_v to_o william_n his_o son_n under_o who_o the_o say_v john_n edwin_n claim_v and_o the_o sole_a point_n be_v if_o the_o rend_v reserve_v in_o this_o case_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n or_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n if_o the_o lessor_n have_v reserve_v the_o rent_n to_o he_o without_o more_o this_o shall_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o word_n assign_v shall_v not_o enlarge_v the_o reservation_n for_o the_o assign_n can_v have_v the_o rent_n long_o than_o the_o lessor_n himself_o shall_v have_v it_o vide_fw-la 18_o ed._n 3._o tit_n ass_n 86._o 10_o ed._n 4._o 18._o 27_o h._n 8._o 19_o per_fw-la audlâ—y_n et_fw-la vide_fw-la hâ—ll_n 33_o eliz._n rot._n 1341._o in_o a_o replevin_n enter_v richmond_n and_o butcher_n butcher_n avow_v for_o rent_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n upon_o a_o demise_n make_v by_o his_o father_n of_o certain_a land_n for_o 21_o year_n by_o these_o word_n reddendo_fw-la proinde_fw-la durant_fw-mi termin_v 21_o annos_fw-la praefat_fw-la patri_fw-la executor_n et_fw-la assignat_fw-la suis_fw-fr 10_o l._n legalis_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la festa_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o this_o reservation_n the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n because_o the_o reservation_n be_v to_o the_o father_n and_o his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n not_o to_o his_o heir_n mich._n 5_o jac._n regis_fw-la case_n concern_v buggary_n the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o if_o any_o person_n shall_v commit_v the_o detestable_a sin_n of_o buggary_n with_o mankind_n or_o beast_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v felony_n which_o act_n be_v repeal_v 1_o mar._n be_v revive_v and_o make_v perpetual_a 5_o eliz._n cap._n 17._o and_o he_o lose_v his_o clergy_n it_o appear_v by_o ancient_a authority_n of_o the_o law_n that_o this_o be_v felony_n but_o they_o vary_v in_o the_o punishment_n for_o britton_n who_o write_v 5_o ed._n 1._o cap._n 17._o say_v that_o sorcerer_n sodomer_n and_o heretic_n shall_v be_v burn_v f._n n._n b._n 269._o agree_v with_o it_o but_o fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 35._o christiani_n apostati_fw-la etc._n etc._n debent_fw-la cumburi_fw-la this_o agree_v with_o britton_n but_o pecorantes_n et_fw-la sodomitae_fw-la terra_fw-la vivisâ—ffodiantur_fw-la but_o in_o the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n vouch_v in_o blow_n com._n in_o fogoss_n case_n the_o crime_n be_v more_o high_a for_o there_o it_o be_v call_v crimen_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la a_o horrible_a sin_n against_o the_o king_n either_o celestial_a or_o terrestrial_a in_o three_o manner_n 1._o by_o heresy_n 2._o by_o buggary_n 3._o by_o sodomy_n note_v sodomy_n be_v with_o mankind_n and_o be_v felony_n and_o to_o make_v that_o offence_n opertet_fw-la rem_fw-la penetrate_v et_fw-fr semen_fw-mi naturae_fw-la emittere_fw-la et_fw-la effundere_fw-la for_o the_o indictment_n be_v contra_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la creatoris_fw-la et_fw-la naturae_fw-la ordinem_fw-la rem_fw-la habuit_fw-la veneream_n dictumque_fw-la pverum_fw-la carnaliter_fw-la cognovit_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o stafford_n paederastes_n â—mator_fw-la puerorum_fw-la vide_fw-la rot._n parl._n 50_o ed._n 3._o 58._o so_o in_o a_o rape_n there_o must_v be_v penetration_n and_o emission_n of_o seed_n vide_fw-la stamf._n fol._n 44._o which_o statute_n make_v the_o accessary_a guilty_a of_o felony_n west_n 1._o cap._n 34._o if_o a_o man_n ravish_v a_o woman_n 11_o h._n 4._o 18._o if_o one_o aid_v another_o in_o a_o rape_n or_o be_v present_a he_o be_v principle_n in_o the_o buggary_n vide_fw-la levit._fw-la 18._o 22._o et_fw-la cap._n 10._o 13._o 1_o cor._n 6._o case_n of_o praemunire_n in_o doctor_n cosines_n book_n entitle_v a_o answer_n etc._n etc._n and_o publish_v 1584._o and_o a_o pamphlet_n late_o publish_v by_o doctor_n ridley_n they_o will_v obtrude_v upon_o the_o world_n that_o in_o regard_n by_o the_o act_n 10_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o all_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n within_o the_o realm_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o law_n thereof_o be_v the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n that_o therefore_o no_o praemunire_n lie_v against_o any_o spiritual_a judge_n for_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o reason_n some_o of_o their_o profession_n give_v to_o confirm_v it_o be_v 1._o that_o when_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n be_v make_v the_o pope_n usurp_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n though_o the_o jure_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n but_o now_o since_o the_o king_n as_o well_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la as_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la be_v supreme_a head_n of_o all_o the_o cause_n be_v change_v the_o law_n be_v change_v also_o 2._o â—t_a conclusion_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o praemunire_n be_v in_o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la contemptum_fw-la et_fw-la prejudicium_fw-la et_fw-la dictae_fw-la coronae_fw-la et_fw-la dignitatum_fw-la suarum_fw-la laesionem_fw-la et_fw-la exhaeredationem_fw-la manifestam_fw-la et_fw-la contra_fw-la forman_z statuti_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o prove_v the_o jurisdiction_n unite_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o what_o be_v unite_v to_o and_o derive_v from_o the_o crown_n can_v be_v say_v contra_fw-la coronam_fw-la et_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la regis_fw-la 3._o the_o high_a commission_n court_n be_v the_o king_n court_n and_o therefore_o though_o it_o may_v be_v say_v the_o consistory_n court_n be_v curiae_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la yet_o that_o court_n by_o force_n of_o the_o high_a commission_n be_v the_o king_n and_o so_o their_o proceeding_n shall_v not_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o praemunire_n 4._o this_o new_a court_n be_v erect_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o the_o statute_n of_o r._n 2._o speak_v de_fw-fr curia_fw-la romana_fw-la seu_fw-la alibi_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o alibi_fw-la can_v extend_v to_o a_o court_n erect_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 10_o eliz._n but_o to_o these_o objection_n it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v by_o divers_a justice_n in_o this_o term_n that_o without_o question_n theâ—_n statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3._o 16_o r._n 2._o etc._n etc._n the_o praemunire_n be_v yet_o in_o force_n and_o all_o proceed_n before_o any_o
etc._n etc._n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v convict_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o forgery_n upon_o the_o stat._n 5_o eliz._n in_o that_o case_n for_o the_o double_a cost_v and_o damage_n a_o english_a writ_n shall_v be_v make_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n recite_v the_o conviction_n and_o statute_n for_o levy_v the_o say_a cost_v and_o damage_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o bring_v the_o money_n into_o star-chamber_n and_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v seal_v with_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o king_n the_o like_a resolution_n be_v in_o langdale_n case_n in_o that_o court_n hill_n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n morse_n and_o webb_n case_n in_o a_o replevin_n bring_v by_o john_n morse_n against_o robert_n webb_n of_o the_o take_n of_o two_o ox_n the_o last_o day_n of_o novemb_n 3_o jac._n regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la in_o a_o place_n call_v the_o downfield_n in_o luddington_n in_o the_o county_n of_o worcester_n the_o defendant_n as_o bailiff_n to_o william_n sherington_n gent._n make_v conuzance_n because_o the_o place_n where_o be_v a_o acre_n of_o land_n which_o be_v the_o freehold_a of_o the_o say_v william_n sherrington_n and_o for_o damage_n feasant_n etc._n etc._n in_o bar_n of_o which_o avowry_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o say_a acre_n of_o land_n be_v parcel_n of_o downfield_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o at_o the_o time_n and_o before_o the_o take_v etc._n etc._n be_v and_o be_v yet_o seize_v of_o two_o yard-land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o luddington_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o say_v 2_o yard-land_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n per_fw-la totam_fw-la contentam_fw-la of_o the_o say_a place_n call_v the_o downfield_n whereof_o &c._n &c._n for_o 4_o beast_n call_v rother-beast_n and_o two_o beast_n call_v horse-beast_n and_o for_o 60_o sheep_n at_o certain_a time_n in_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o put_v in_o the_o say_v two_o ox_n to_o use_v his_o common_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n maintain_v his_o avowry_n and_o traverse_v the_o prescription_n upon_o which_o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n that_o before_o the_o take_v one_o richard_n morse_n father_n of_o the_o say_v john_n morse_n now_o plaintiff_n who_o heir_n he_o be_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v two_o yard-land_n and_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v before_o allege_v and_o so_o seize_v the_o say_a richard_n morse_n 20_o eliz._n demise_v to_o william_n thomas_n and_o john_n fisher_n divers_a parcel_n of_o the_o say_v two_o yard-land_n to_o which_o etc._n etc._n viz._n the_o four_o butt_n of_o arable_a with_o the_o common_a and_o inter-common_a to_o the_o same_o belong_v for_o 400_o year_n by_o force_n whereof_o the_o say_a william_n thomas_n and_z john_n fisher_n enter_v &c._n &c._n so_o seize_v dye_v whereby_o the_o possession_n and_o reversion_n of_o the_o say_v two_o yard-land_n descend_v to_o john_n morse_n now_o plaintiff_n and_o if_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n john_n morse_n now_o have_v and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n have_v common_a of_o pasture_n etc._n etc._n for_o etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o say_v two_o acre_n of_o land_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o law_n or_o not_o the_o jury_n pray_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o court._n note_v this_o plea_n begin_v trin._n 5_o jac._n rot._n 1405._o and_o upon_o argument_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o bench_n 1._o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n who_o have_v traverse_v the_o prescription_n for_o though_o all_o the_o two_o yard-land_n have_v be_v demise_v for_o year_n yet_o the_o prescription_n make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v true_a but_o if_o he_o will_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n he_o ought_v confess_v the_o common_a to_o have_v plead_v the_o say_a lease_n but_o when_o he_o traverse_v the_o prescription_n he_o can_v give_v the_o same_o in_o evidence_n 2._o resolve_v that_o if_o the_o say_a lease_n have_v be_v plead_v that_o the_o common_a during_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v not_o suspend_v or_o discharge_v for_o each_o of_o they_o shâ—ll_v have_v common_a rateable_a and_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o the_o land_n in_o which_o &c._n &c._n shall_v not_o be_v surcharge_v 3._o resolve_v that_o common_a appendant_a to_o land_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v for_o cattle_n levant_n and_o couchant_a upon_o the_o land_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n 4._o there_o be_v no_o difference_n when_o the_o prescription_n be_v for_o cattle_n levant_n and_o couchant_a and_o for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o cattle_n levant_n and_o couchant_a but_o when_o the_o prescription_n be_v for_o common_a appertinent_a to_o land_n there_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o the_o cattle_n ought_v to_o be_v express_v which_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v levant_n and_o couchant_a hill_n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n hughes_n and_o crowther_n case_n in_o a_o replevin_n between_o robert_n hugh_n plaintiff_n and_o richard_n crowther_n defendant_n which_o begin_v trin._n 6._o jac._n rot_v 2220._o the_o case_n be_v charles_n fox_n be_v seize_v of_o 6_o acre_n of_o meadow_n in_o bedston_n in_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n in_o fâ—â—_v and_o 10_o octob._n 9_o eliz._n lease_v the_o same_o to_o charles_n hibbens_n and_o arthur_n hibbens_n for_o 60_o year_n if_o the_o say_v charles_n and_o arthur_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o afterward_o charles_n die_v and_o if_o the_o lease_n determine_v by_o his_o death_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o his_o death_n the_o lease_n be_v determine_v for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n be_v mere_a collateral_a unto_o the_o estate_n for_o year_n otherwise_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o for_o the_o life_n of_o j._n s._n and_o j._n n._n see_v brudnel_n case_n in_o the_o 5_o part_n of_o my_o report_n which_o case_n be_v affirm_v for_o good_a law_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n pasch_fw-mi 8_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la banco_n heydon_n and_o smith_n case_n richard_n heydon_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o michael_n smith_n and_o other_o of_o break_v his_o close_a call_v the_o moor_n in_o ugley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n the_o 25_o day_n of_o june_n 5_o jac._n et_fw-la quandam_fw-la arborem_fw-la svam_fw-la ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la 40_o s._n nuper_fw-la crescen_n succiderunt_fw-la the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o close_a and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trespass_n be_v the_o freehold_a of_o siâ—_n john_n leventhrop_n knight_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o say_a oak_n be_v a_o timber-tree_n of_o 30_o year_n growth_n and_o more_o and_o justify_v the_o cut_n down_o of_o the_o tree_n by_o his_o command_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_n and_o say_v that_o the_o say_v close_o and_o a_o house_n and_o 28_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o ugley_a be_v copyhold_n and_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o ugley_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o manor_n edward_n leventhrop_n esq_n father_n of_o sir_n john_n leventhrop_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o grant_v the_o say_a house_n land_n and_o close_o to_o the_o say_v richard_n heydon_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o rod_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o that_o within_o the_o manor_n there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n quod_fw-la quilibet_fw-la teneres_fw-la customar_n ejusdem_fw-la manerii_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la voluntat_fw-la dom._n etc._n etc._n a_o toto_fw-la tempore_fw-la supradicto_fw-la usus_fw-la fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la ejus_fw-la libitum_fw-la amputare_fw-la ramos_fw-la â—mnimodum_fw-la arborum_fw-la call_v pollingers_n or_o husbord_n super_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o tenement_n suis_fw-fr customar_n crescen_n pro_fw-la ligno_fw-la combustibili_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o also_o to_o cut_v down_o and_o take_v all_o manner_n of_o tree_n call_v pollingers_n and_o husbord_n and_o all_o other_o timber_n tree_n etc._n etc._n for_o reparation_n of_o their_o house_n and_o also_o for_o plough-boot_n and_o cart-boot_n and_o that_o all_o the_o tree_n etc._n etc._n hitherto_o grow_v upon_o etc._n etc._n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o necessary_a use_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o say_v richard_n heydon_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a grant_n have_v preserve_v etc._n etc._n all_o treas_z etc._n etc._n grow_v upon_o the_o say_a land_n to_o he_o grant_v and_o that_o after_o the_o say_v edward_n leventhrops_n death_n the_o manor_n descend_v to_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n and_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trespass_n the_o aforesaid_a message_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n heydon_n be_v in_o decay_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v in_o
caetero_fw-la 2._o obâ—enta_fw-mi in_o contrarium_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la and_o this_o agree_v with_o the_o register_n and_o treaty_n de_fw-fr regius_fw-la prohibition_n and_o the_o other_o authority_n and_o it_o appear_v in_o linwood_n cap._n jurejurandi_fw-la fol._n 8._o 9_o that_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 1272._o &_o 57_o h._n 3._o make_v this_o cannon_n statuimus_fw-la quod_fw-la laici_fw-la de_fw-la subditorum_fw-la peccatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la praelatos_fw-la &_o judices_fw-la ecclesiaslicos_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la ad_fw-la praestandum_fw-la de_fw-la veritate_fw-la dicenda_fw-la sa_n ramentum_fw-la per_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la sententias_fw-la si_fw-la opusfuerit_fw-la compellantur_fw-la impedientes_fw-la vero_fw-la ne_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la juramentum_fw-la praestetur_fw-la per_fw-la interdict_v est_fw-la excommunicatio_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o which_o cannon_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o it_o extend_v to_o lay-people_n and_o note_v linwood_n say_v cap._n jurejurandi_fw-la fol._n 6._o litera_fw-la e._n hic_fw-la dicitur_fw-la causa_fw-la editionis_fw-la huius_fw-la etc._n etc._n praelati_fw-la etc._n etc._n procedebant_fw-la ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la de_fw-la criminibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o laici_fw-la nota_fw-la hic_fw-la suffult_fw-la potestate_fw-la dominorum_fw-la in_o hujusmodi_fw-la inquisitionibus_fw-la noluerint_fw-la jurare_fw-la de_fw-la veritate_fw-la dicenda_fw-la 1._o note_v why_o lay-people_n refuse_v to_o be_v examine_v for_o crime_n and_o excess_n 2._o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common-law_n by_o their_o prohibition_n do_v interdict_v etc._n etc._n as_o appear_v by_o their_o register_n and_o other_o authority_n in_o ed._n 1._o time_n etc._n etc._n 3._o that_o where_o by_o the_o law_n they_o may_v examine_v lay-people_n upon_o oath_n in_o causis_fw-la matrimonialibus_fw-la &_o testamentariis_fw-la here_o boniface_n make_v the_o canon_n to_o extend_v to_o peccata_fw-la &_o excessus_fw-la which_o canon_n be_v utter_o against_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n see_v another_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o linwood_n cap._n de_fw-fr benef._n foe_fw-mi 231._o and_o this_o be_v declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v 9_o ed._n 2._o call_v articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la si_fw-la praelati_fw-la imponant_fw-la poenam_fw-la pecuniariam_fw-la alicui_fw-la pro_fw-la peccato_fw-la etc._n etc._n regis_fw-la prohibitio_fw-la locum_fw-la habet_fw-la trin._n 5_o jac._n regis_fw-la case_n concern_v pardon_n the_o law_n so_o regard_v the_o weal-publike_a that_o though_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o suit_n sole_o in_o his_o name_n for_o the_o redress_n of_o it_o yet_o by_o his_o pardon_n he_o can_v discharge_v the_o offender_n because_o it_o be_v not_o only_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n but_o in_o damage_n of_o the_o subject_n if_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o repair_v a_o bridge_n and_o for_o default_n of_o reparation_n it_o fall_v to_o decay_v in_o this_o case_n the_o suit_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o he_o be_v sole_a party_n to_o it_o but_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o if_o the_o king_n pardon_v it_o yet_o the_o offence_n remain_v but_o peradventure_o the_o pardon_n shall_v discharge_v the_o fine_a for_o the_o time_n past_a and_o with_o this_o agree_v 37_o h._n 6._o 4._o 6_o blow_n con._n in_o nichol_n case_n 487._o a_o multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o case_n of_o depopulation_n for_o this_o be_v not_o only_o a_o offenc_n against_o the_o king_n but_o against_o all_o the_o realm_n for_o by_o this_o the_o realm_n be_v enfeeble_v and_o therefore_o depopulation_n and_o diminution_n of_o subject_n be_v a_o great_a nuisance_n than_o the_o hindrance_n of_o subject_n in_o their_o good_a and_o easy_a passage_n by_o any_o bridge_n or_o highway_n and_o for_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n pardon_n he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o re-edify_a the_o house_n of_o husbandry_n which_o he_o depopulate_v and_o though_o for_o the_o time_n before_o the_o pardon_n perchance_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v fine_v yet_o without_o doubt_n he_o shall_v for_o the_o time_n after_o for_o the_o offence_n itself_o can_v be_v pardon_v as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o bridge_n or_o highway_n because_o it_o be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la but_o this_o continue_v as_o to_o the_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n at_o all_o time_n after_o the_o pardon_n but_o the_o penalty_n inslâ—cted_v by_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v discharge_v quia_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la vide_fw-la 3_o ed._n 3._o tit._n ass_n 443._o but_o when_o the_o king_n charge_v his_o subject_n for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o bridge_n or_o cawsie_a or_o wall_n etc._n etc._n there_o the_o king_n may_v discharge_v the_o pontage_n murage_n etc._n etc._n note_v if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o king_n in_o a_o recognizance_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n before_o the_o peace_n break_v can_v pardon_v and_o release_v the_o recognizance_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v 11_o h._n 4._o 43._o 37_o h._n 6._o 4._o 1_o h._n 7._o 10._o because_o it_o be_v make_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n note_v no_o licence_n can_v be_v make_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la but_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la 11_o h._n 7._o 11._o 3_o h._n 7._o 39_o h._n 6._o 39_o trin._n 5_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la case_n of_o commission_n note_v commission_n in_o english_a under_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v direct_v to_o divers_a commissioner_n in_o the_o county_n of_o bedford_n â—ucks_n huntingdon_n northampton_n leicester_n and_o warwick_n to_o inquire_v of_o divers_a article_n annex_v which_o be_v also_o in_o english_a to_o inquire_v of_o depopulation_n of_o house_n convert_v arable_a land_n into_o pasture_n etc._n etc._n the_o commissioner_n only_o to_o have_v power_n to_o inquire_v not_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v by_o colour_n whereof_o many_o presentment_n wiere_v take_v in_o english_a and_o return_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o after_o viz._n trin._n 5_o jac._n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n walmes_o fenner_n yeluerton_n williams_n snig_n althum_n and_o foster_n that_o the_o say_v commission_n be_v against_o law_n for_o three_o reason_n 1._o because_o they_o be_v in_o english_a 2._o because_o the_o offence_n inquirable_a be_v not_o certain_a in_o the_o commission_n but_o in_o a_o schedule_n annex_v 3._o because_o that_o it_o be_v only_o to_o inquire_v which_o be_v against_o law_n for_o so_o a_o man_n may_v be_v unjust_o accuse_v or_o defame_v and_o shall_v have_v no_o remedy_n nor_o traverse_v to_o it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 5_o eliz._n at_o common-law_n assizes_n be_v not_o take_v but_o before_o justice_n in_o eyre_n who_o sit_v virtute_fw-la brevis_fw-la every_o seven_o year_n vid._n britton_n foe_fw-mi 1._o and_o bracton_n lib._n 5._o and_o 11._o or_o in_o the_o common-plea_n and_o because_o this_o be_v a_o great_a trouble_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 30._o quod_fw-la requisitione_n de_fw-la nova_fw-la disseizina_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr mort_fw-fr '_o d'an_n cester_n non_fw-fr capientur_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o propriis_fw-la comitatibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o after_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o cap._n 30._o it_o be_v provide_v quod_fw-la assignentur_fw-la duo_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la jurati_fw-la coram_fw-la quibus_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la aliis_fw-la capiantur_fw-la assiz_fw-fr ad_fw-la plus_fw-la ter_z per_fw-la annum_fw-la by_o which_o act_n justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v constitute_v of_o other_o plea_n as_o well_o of_o one_o bench_n as_o the_o other_o coram_fw-la quibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o same_o act_n justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la may_v give_v judgement_n in_o assize_n of_o darreine_n presentment_n and_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la then_o come_v the_o statute_n 21_o ed._n 3._o de_fw-la flâ—ibus_fw-la cap._n 4._o and_o provide_v that_o inquisitioâ—es_v et_fw-fr recognitiones_fw-la capiantnr_fw-la tempore_fw-la vacationis_fw-la general_o before_o aliquo_fw-la justiciario_n de_fw-la utroque_fw-la banco_n coram_fw-la quibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o after_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o york_n cap._n 3._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o in_o plea_n of_o land_n nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la shall_v be_v take_v before_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n etc._n etc._n and_o cap._n 4._o that_o no_o other_o plea_n move_v by_o attachment_n or_o distress_n shall_v be_v take_v before_o any_o justice_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o 14_o ed._n 3_o cap._n 15._o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la may_v be_v take_v in_o any_o plea_n before_o two_o so_o one_o be_v justice_n of_o one_o bench_n or_o chief_a justice_n or_o sergeant_n swear_v by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la cap._n 3._o justiciarii_fw-la ad_fw-la assiza_n capiend_n assignati_fw-la deliberant_fw-la gaolas_n in_o com._n illis_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la de_fw-la recitat_fw-la del_fw-it stat._n 28_o ed._n 1._o de_fw-la appellat_fw-la which_o recite_v the_o statute_n defâ—lonia_fw-la felony_n former_o include_v trespass_n vide_fw-la stamf._n 57_o 3_o h._n 3._o cap._n 7._o give_v power_n to_o justice_n of_o assize_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v treason_n concern_v false_a money_n 14_o h._n 6._o cap._n 1._o give_v
same_o term_n the_o say_a judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o justice_n fenner_n and_o yeluerton_n who_o be_v omit_v before_o and_o we_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-bench_n be_v command_v to_o attend_v the_o council_n and_o be_v all_o assemble_v we_o of_o the_o common-plea_n be_v command_v to_o retire_v and_o then_o the_o king_n demand_v their_o opinion_n in_o certain_a point_n touch_v the_o high-commission_n wherein_o they_o unanimous_o agree_v we_o viz._n coke_n walmesly_n warberton_n and_o foster_n be_v call_v before_o the_o king_n prince_n and_o council_n where_o the_o king_n declare_v that_o hy_z the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o baron_n he_o will_v reform_v the_o high-commission_n in_o divers_a point_n which_o after_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v obey_v in_o all_o point_n whereupon_o i_o say_v to_o the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v grievous_a to_o we_o his_o majesty_n justice_n of_o the_o bench_n to_o be_v sever_v from_o our_o brethren_n but_o more_o grievous_a that_o they_o differ_v from_o we_o in_o opinion_n without_o hear_v one_o another_o especial_o since_o in_o what_o we_o have_v do_v in_o sir_n william_n chancy_n case_n and_o other_o the_o like_o concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o high-commissioner_n be_v do_v judicial_o in_o open_a court_n upon_o argument_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o bench._n and_o further_o i_o say_v to_o the_o king_n that_o when_o we_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n see_v the_o commission_n new_o reform_v we_o will_v as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v of_o right_n seek_v to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n expectation_n and_o so_o we_o depart_v etc._n etc._n trin._n 9_o jac._n regis_fw-la stockdale_n case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o wards_n the_o king_n by_o letter_n patent_n date_v 9_o april_n the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v grant_n to_o william_n stockdale_n in_o these_o word_n such_o and_o so_o many_o of_o the_o debt_n duty_n arrearage_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v of_o record_n in_o our_o court_n of_o exchequer_n court_n of_o ward_n dutchy-court_n or_o within_o any_o court_n or_o court_n etc._n etc._n in_o any_o year_n or_o several_a year_n from_o the_o last_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 8._o to_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o our_o dear_a sister_n as_o shall_v amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o 1000_o l._n to_o have_v takâ—_n levy_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_v debt_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o say_v william_n stockdale_n his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o case_n divers_a point_n be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o the_o say_a grant_n of_o the_o king_n be_v void_a for_o â—he_n incertainty_n for_o thereby_o no_o debt_n in_o certain_a can_v pass_v as_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o 100_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o d._n and_o he_o grant_v to_o a_o man_n 20_o acre_n of_o the_o land_n in_o d._n without_o describe_v they_o by_o the_o rent_n occupation_n or_o name_n etc._n etc._n this_o grant_n be_v void_a 2._o when_o the_o patentee_n claim_v by_o force_n of_o this_o word_n arreragia_n it_o be_v resolve_v clear_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v arrearage_n of_o rent_n relief_n and_o mean_a rate_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o patent_n go_v not_o further_o but_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o patent_n viz._n provide_v that_o the_o say_v william_n stockdale_n shall_v take_v no_o benefit_n by_o any_o mean_n of_o arrearage_n of_o any_o rent_n etc._n etc._n until_o sir_n patrick_n murrey_n and_o other_o be_v pay_v the_o sum_n of_o 1000_o l._n etc._n etc._n have_v well_o explain_v what_o arrearage_n the_o king_n intend_v but_o clear_o mean_a rate_n be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n for_o they_o be_v the_o profit_n of_o demesne_n land_n trin._n 9_o jacobi_n regis_fw-la divers_a man_n play_v at_o bowl_n at_o great_a marlowe_n in_o kent_n two_o of_o they_o fall_v out_o and_o a_o three_o man_n who_o have_v not_o any_o quarrel_n in_o revenge_n of_o his_o friend_n strike_v the_o other_o with_o a_o bowl_n of_o which_o he_o die_v this_o be_v hold_v manslaughter_n because_o it_o happen_v upon_o a_o sudden_a motion_n in_o the_o same_o term_n a_o special_a verdict_n divers_a year_n pass_v find_v in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n which_o be_v that_o two_o boy_n fight_v together_o one_o be_v seratch_v in_o the_o face_n and_o bleed_v very_o much_o at_o the_o nose_n and_o so_o he_o run_v three_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n to_o his_o father_n who_o see_v his_o son_n so_o abuse_v he_o take_v a_o cudgel_n and_o run_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o other_o boy_n be_v and_o strike_v he_o upon_o the_o head_n upon_o which_o he_o die_v and_o this_o be_v hold_v but_o manslaughter_n for_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o father_n be_v continue_v and_o no_o time_n to_o judge_v it_o in_o law_n malice_n prepense_n and_o this_o case_n be_v move_v ad_fw-la mensam_fw-la etc._n etc._n mich._n 9_o jac._n regis_fw-la memorandum_n upon_o thursday_n in_o this_o term_n a_o high_a commission_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a be_v publish_v in_o the_o archbishop_n great_a chamber_n at_o lambeth_n in_o which_o i_o with_o the_o chief_a justice_n chief_z baron_n justice_n william_n justice_n crook_n baron_n altham_n and_o baron_n bromly_n be_v name_v commissioner_n among_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n divers_z bishop_n attorney_n and_o solicitor_n and_o divers_a dean_n and_o doctor_n in_o the_o cannon_n and_o civil_a law_n and_o i_o be_v command_v to_o sit_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n which_o i_o refuse_v for_o three_o cause_n 1._o because_o neither_o i_o nor_o any_o of_o my_o brethren_n of_o the_o common-plea_n be_v acquaint_v with_o it_o 2._o because_o i_o do_v not_o know_v what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o new_a commission_n and_o no_o judge_n can_v execute_v any_o commission_n with_o a_o good_a conscience_n without_o knowledge_n for_o tantum_n sibi_fw-la est_fw-la permissum_fw-la quantum_fw-la est_fw-la commissum_fw-la 3._o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o necessity_n of_o my_o sit_v who_o understand_v nothing_o of_o it_o so_o long_o as_o the_o other_o judge_n who_o advice_n have_v be_v have_v in_o this_o new_a commission_n be_v there_o 4._o that_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o inform_v myself_o of_o it_o by_o a_o copy_n from_o the_o roll_n but_o it_o be_v not_o enroll_v 5._o none_o can_v sit_v by_o force_n of_o any_o commission_n till_o he_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n according_a to_o 1_o eliz._n and_o if_o i_o may_v hear_v the_o commission_n read_v and_o have_v a_o copy_n to_o advise_v upon_o i_o will_v either_o sit_v or_o show_v cause_n to_o the_o contrary_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n persuade_v i_o to_o siâ—_n but_o i_o utter_o refuse_v it_o and_o the_o rest_n seem_v to_o incline_v then_o the_o commission_n be_v open_o read_v contain_v divers_a point_n against_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o england_n at_o hear_v of_o which_o all_o the_o judge_n rejoice_v they_o sit_v not_o by_o it_o then_o the_o archbishop_n make_v a_o oration_n during_o all_o which_o as_o the_o read_n of_o the_o commission_n i_o stand_v and_o will_v not_o sit_v and_o so_o by_o my_o example_n do_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o so_o the_o archbishop_n appoint_v the_o great_a chamber_n at_o lambeth_n in_o winter_n and_o the_o hall_n in_o summer_n and_o every_o thursday_n in_o the_o term_n at_o two_o a_o clock_n afnoon_n and_o in_o the_o forenoon_n one_o sermon_n mich._n 9_o jacob._n regis_fw-la in_o this_o term_n the_o issue_n in_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 2_o h._n 6._o 15._o be_v try_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o upon_o evidencâ—_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v that_o euâ—â—y_o person_n that_o set_v or_o fasten_v in_o the_o thames_n any_o net_n or_o enâ—iâ—â—s_n call_v trinck_n or_o any_o other_o nâ—ts_n to_o any_o â—â—sts_n etc._n etc._n to_o stand_v continual_o day_n and_o night_n forfeit_v to_o â—he_n king_n 100_o s._n for_o every_o time_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v set_v and_o fasten_v net_n call_v trinck_n in_o the_o thames_n etc._n etc._n to_o boat_n day_n and_o night_n as_o long_o as_o the_o tide_n serve_v and_z nor_o continual_o the_o question_n be_v if_o this_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v clear_o resolve_v that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o net_n call_v trinks_n can_v stand_v long_o than_o the_o tide_n serve_v and_o for_o this_o the_o word_n continual_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o so_o long_o as_o they_o may_v stand_v to_o take_v fish_n for_o lex_fw-la non_fw-la intendit_fw-la aliquid_fw-la impossibile_fw-it mich._n 9_o jacob._n regis_fw-la shulters_n case_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n the_o case_n be_v such_o john_n shulter_n of_o wisbich_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 115_o year_n
of_o the_o perjury_n by_o all_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o common-law_n punishable_a before_o any_o statute_n hayes_n case_n in_o cur-wardorum_a by_o inquisition_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n anno_fw-la 6_o jac._n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o humphrey_n willward_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o say_v humphrey_n die_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n and_o 26_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o stepney_n and_o that_o john_n willward_n be_v his_o heir_n be_v 14_o year_n and_o 9_o day_n old_a and_o that_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n john_n willward_n die_v within_o age_n and_o by_o inquisition_n in_o middlesex_n 8_o jun._n anno_fw-la jac._n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o deveneront_n after_o the_o say_v john_n death_n it_o be_v find_v that_o john_n die_v seize_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o say_a message_n and_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v john_n death_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o dean_n of_o paul_n as_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o shadwel_n all_o the_o mean_a rate_n incur_v in_o john_n life-time_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n 1._o the_o question_n be_v 1._o whether_o by_o john_n death_n and_o find_v of_o the_o mean_a tenure_n in_o the_o deveneront_n the_o fiâ—st_a office_n grant_v to_o point_n be_v determine_v 2._o whether_o the_o tenure_n find_v by_o the_o first_o office_n may_v be_v traverse_v and_o as_o to_o these_o question_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n that_o where_o the_o say_v john_n die_v the_o office_n find_v by_o force_n of_o the_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la after_o humphries_n death_n whereby_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o guardianship_n of_o john_n have_v take_v its_o effect_n and_o be_v execute_v and_o do_v remain_v as_o evidence_n for_o the_o king_n after_o john_n death_n but_o yet_o be_v not_o traversable_a for_o it_o be_v traversable_a during_o the_o time_n it_o remain_v in_o force_n only_o and_o the_o juror_n upon_o the_o deveneront_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v john_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o find_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o tenure_n and_o they_o be_v not_o conclude_v by_o the_o first_o inquisition_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 1_o h._n 4._o 68_o and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o diversity_n between_o the_o writ_n of_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la and_o the_o deveneront_fw-fr which_o be_v but_o in_o one_o point_n to_o wit_n the_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la be_v general_a and_o the_o deveneront_n be_v not_o general_a but_o do_v restrain_v only_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n quod_fw-la deveneront_fw-fr etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o it_o be_v resolve_v nono_fw-la jacobi_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n in_o the_o case_n of_o dune_n lewis_n award_n of_o capias_fw-la uâ—lagatum_fw-la by_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o this_o same_o term_n the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n of_o common-pleus_a be_v that_o if_o one_o be_v outlawed_a before_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o felony_n that_o they_o may_v award_v a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o pâ—riam_n chief_a baron_n and_o all_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n as_o to_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o they_o that_o have_v power_n to_o award_v process_n of_o outlawry_n have_v also_o power_n to_o award_v a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la see_v 34_o h._n 8._o c._n 14._o see_v lamb._n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 503._o contra_fw-la but_o see_v 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 1._o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o case_n of_o profanation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n shall_v award_v a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la throughout_o all_o england_n hersey_n case_n star-chamber_n john_n hersey_n gent_n exhibit_v his_o bill_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n against_o anthony_n barker_n knight_n thomas_n barker_n councillor_n at_o law_n robert_n wright_n doctor_n of_o divinity_n ravenscroft_n clerk_n and_z john_n hai_o be_v and_o thereby_o charge_v the_o defendant_n with_o forge_v the_o will_n of_o one_o margery_n pain_n and_o the_o cause_n come_v to_o hear_v ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la defendentium_fw-la and_o upon_o hear_v the_o plaintiff_n council_n there_o appear_v no_o presumption_n against_o any_o of_o the_o defendant_n but_o that_o the_o testament_n be_v due_o prove_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o upon_o a_o appeal_n be_v also_o affirm_v before_o commissioner_n delegate_n and_o decree_v also_o in_o chancery_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o say_a bill_n be_v prefer_v of_o mere_a malice_n to_o slander_v the_o defendant_n now_o because_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o remedy_n at_o law_n for_o the_o say_a slander_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v pass_v unpunished_a it_o may_v encourage_v man_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n and_o according_a to_o former_a precedent_n the_o court_n may_v give_v damage_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v viz._n 200_o l._n to_o the_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n 200_o mark_n to_o the_o knight_n 40_o l._n to_o the_o clerk_n 120_o l._n to_o the_o woman_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o creare_fw-la ex_fw-la ihilo_fw-la quando_fw-la bonum_fw-la est_fw-la est_fw-la divinum_fw-la sed_fw-la creare_fw-la aliquid_fw-la ex_fw-la nihilo_fw-la quando_fw-la est_fw-la malum_fw-la est_fw-la diabolicum_fw-la et_fw-la plus_fw-la maledicite_fw-la nocent_a quam_fw-la benedicite_fw-la docent_fw-la hill_n 2_o jac._n regis_fw-la theodore_n tomlinson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n for_o good_n against_o one_o philip_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o thereupon_o fillip_v sue_v tomlinson_n in_o the_o admiralty_n suppose_v the_o good_n to_o have_v be_v receive_v in_o foreign_a part_n beyond_o sea_n and_o tomlinson_n be_v commit_v for_o refuse_v to_o answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n to_o some_o interrogatory_n bring_v his_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la upon_o which_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n in_o thrâ—e_a point_n viz._n 1._o that_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v no_o cognizance_n of_o thing_n do_v beyond_o sea_n and_o this_o appear_v plain_o by_o the_o statute_n 13_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o and_o the_o 19_o h_n 6._o fol._n 7._o 2._o that_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o therefore_o the_o court_n be_v not_o of_o record_n and_o so_o can_v assess_v a_o fine_a as_o the_o judge_n of_o a_o court_n of_o record_n may_v 3._o it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o interrogatory_n be_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v within_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o parry_n ought_v by_o law_n to_o answer_v this_o case_n be_v intend_v by_o my_o lord_n coke_n to_o be_v insert_v into_o his_o seven_o report_n but_o that_o the_o king_n command_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v print_v but_o the_o judge_n resolve_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la corven_n case_n right_o to_o sâ—ats_n in_o the_o church_n corven_n do_v libel_n against_o pym_n for_o a_o seat_n in_o a_o church_n in_o dâ—vonshire_n and_o pym_n by_o sergeant_n hutton_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o this_o reason_n that_o himself_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o the_o say_a parish_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o house_n have_v have_v a_o seat_n in_o a_o isle_n of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o other_o person_n who_o have_v his_o house_n and_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o have_v a_o seat_n in_o a_o isle_n of_o the_o same_o church_n so_o that_o the_o isle_n be_v proper_a to_o his_o family_n and_o have_v maintain_v it_o at_o their_o charge_n that_o if_o the_o bishop_n will_v dispossess_v he_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n but_o for_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n iâ—_n a_o question_n arise_v it_o be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o ordinary_a because_o the_o freehold_n be_v to_o the_o parson_n and_o be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o ordinary_a who_o have_v cure_n of_o soul_n will_v take_v order_n in_o such_o case_n according_a to_o right_n and_o conveniency_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 8_o h._n 7._o 12._o and_o the_o chief_a justice_n dame_n wick_n her_o case_n 9_o h._n 4._o 14._o which_o be_v the_o lady_n bring_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n against_o a_o parson_n quare_fw-la tunicam_fw-la unam_fw-la vocatam_fw-la a_o coat_n armour_n and_o pennon_n with_o her_o husband_n sir_n hugh_n wick_n his_o arm_n and_o a_o sword_n in_o a_o chapel_n where_o he_o be_v bury_v and_o the_o parson_n claim_v they_o as_o oblation_n and_o it_o be_v there_o
and_o for_o this_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v indict_v for_o the_o word_n which_o he_o himself_o speak_v and_o then_o de_fw-fr non_fw-fr apparentibus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la existentibus_fw-la eadem_fw-la ratio_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a._n say_v to_o b._n do_v you_o not_o hear_v that_o c._n be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v tantamount_n to_o a_o scandalous_a publication_n if_o j._n s._n publish_v that_o he_o have_v hear_v general_o without_o a_o certain_a author_n that_o j._n g._n be_v a_o traitor_n or_o thief_n there_o a_o action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n lie_v against_o j._n s._n and_o a_o record_n be_v vouch_v mich._n 33_o and_o 34_o ed._n 3._o and_o in_o the_o 30_o ass_n pl._n 10._o and_o in_o the_o exchequer_n miâ—h_o 18._o ed._n 1._o rot._n 4._o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n for_o publication_n of_o the_o say_a word_n all_o the_o defendant_n be_v punish_v by_o all_o the_o presence_n una_fw-la voce_fw-la nullo_n contradicente_fw-la by_o fine_n and_o imprisonment_n goodrick_n and_o ingrum_n be_v fine_v the_o most_o because_o one_o can_v find_v no_o author_n for_o the_o word_n concern_v the_o cinque-port_n nor_o the_o other_o any_o other_o than_o unknown_a person_n of_o ligorn_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v take_v as_o a_o fiction_n of_o his_o own_o trin._n 10_o jac._n regis_fw-la eastwick_n case_n iâ—_n curia_fw-la wardorum_fw-la king_n philip_z and_z queen_n marry_o by_o their_o letters-patent_n de_fw-fr gratia_fw-la speciali_fw-la etc._n etc._n grant_v to_o aringal_n wade_v in_o fee_n thâ—_n farm_n call_v milton_n grange_n in_o the_o county_n of_o bedford_n parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o late_a dissolve_a monastery_n of_o wooburn_n tenendum_fw-la praed_fw-we firmam_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la manerio_fw-la nostro_fw-la de_fw-la east-greenwich_n in_o com._n kent_n in_o capite_fw-la per_fw-la servitium_fw-la vicessimae_fw-la partis_fw-la unius_fw-la feodi_fw-la militis_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la redditibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n quibuscâ—nque_fw-la which_o grange_n by_o mean_a conveyance_n come_v to_o christopher_n eastwick_n after_o who_o death_n the_o tenure_n be_v find_v verbatim_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o patent_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o tenure_n be_v by_o a_o mean_a as_o of_o the_o say_a honour_n or_o in_o capite_fw-la and_o their_o principal_a reason_n be_v that_o the_o letters-patent_n shall_v be_v construe_v to_o the_o king_n intention_n express_v and_o in_o this_o case_n some_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v reject_v scil_n these_o word_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o these_o word_n de_n mancrio_fw-la nostro_fw-la de_fw-fr east-greenwich_n for_o both_o together_o can_v stand_v and_o then_o the_o better_a shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o king_n as_o 5_o mary_n dyer_n 162._o 15_o h._n 7._o 7._o 14_o ed._n 4._o 5._o 3_o h._n 7._o 12._o 9_o h._n 7._o 9_o 6._o per_fw-la huffey_n 13_o h._n 7._o 4._o per_fw-la fineaux_n 19_o h._n 8._o title_n office_n brooks_n 58._o action_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o say_a grange_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o honour_n and_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v tenure_n in_o gross_a or_o of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o ancient_a record_n that_o in_o old_a time_n all_o tenor_n in_o gross_a or_o of_o the_o person_n of_o a_o subject_a be_v call_v tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la as_o in_o claus_n 9_o h._n 3._o membr_n 28._o and_o many_o other_o record_n but_o of_o late_a time_n dicitur_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la solummodo_fw-la terras_fw-la teneri_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la and_o therefore_o when_o it_o be_v say_v tenendum_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la manerio_fw-la nostro_fw-la de_fw-la east-greenwich_n etc._n etc._n inasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v limit_v to_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v chief_a it_o may_v be_v vulgar_o say_v that_o the_o tenure_n be_v in_o chief_a inasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o a_o manor_n second_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o abundant_a word_n shall_v be_v extend_v in_o construction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o the_o word_n subsequent_a which_o limit_v the_o term_n in_o certainty_n and_o with_o this_o resolution_n agree_v mich._n 17_o and_o 18_o eliz._n 345._o nota_fw-la that_o a_o tenure_n of_o any_o ancient_a honour_n as_o of_o rawlâ—igh_n hagenet_n and_o peverel_n be_v by_o way_n of_o usage_n and_o allowance_n in_o all_o age_n take_v to_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o tenure_n in_o capâ—te_n viz._n to_o have_v all_o the_o land_n in_o guard_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la ratio_fw-la contra_fw-la experimentum_fw-la see_v mag._n chart._n cap._n 31._o and_o 11_o h._n 7._o in_o rot._n parliam_fw-la not_o print_v and_o 1_o h._n 6._o c._n 4._o bracton_n lib._n 2._o fol._n 87._o 30_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 8._o 58._o 29_o h._n 8._o brook_z title_n livery_n 28._o 57_o 5_o ed._n 3._o 5._o finis_fw-la libri_fw-la duodecimi_fw-la lib_fw-la 13._o &_o ult_n mich._n anno_fw-la 6._o jacobi_n regis_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n willow_n case_n in_o trespass_n bring_v by_o richard_n stallon_n against_o thomas_n bradye_n which_o begin_v in_o easter_n term_n 6_o jac._n rot_n 1845._o for_o break_v his_o house_n and_o close_n at_o fenditton_n in_o com._n cambridge_n and_o the_o new_a assignment_n be_v in_o a_o acre_n of_o pasture_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v the_o land_n and_o freehold_n of_o thomas_n willow_n and_o richard_n willow_n and_o that_o he_o as_o servant_z etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n for_o replication_n say_v that_o the_o place_n where_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o fenditton_n and_o demisable_v etc._n etc._n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n grant_v the_o tenement_n in_o which_o &c._n &c._n to_o john_n stallon_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o surrender_v they_o to_o the_o say_a willow_n and_o willow_n lord_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n rejoin_v and_o say_v true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o tenement_n in_o which_o &c._n &c._n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o demisable_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o surrender_n and_o admittance_n such_o prout_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o the_o say_a bradye_n further_o say_v that_o the_o tenement_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n at_o richard_n stallons_n admission_n be_v and_o yet_o be_v of_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o 53_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o that_o within_o the_o manor_n there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n quod_fw-la ratâ—onabilis_fw-la denariorum_fw-la sumna_fw-la legalis_fw-la monetae_fw-la angliae_fw-la super_fw-la quamlibet_fw-la admissionem_fw-la cujusâ—ibet_fw-la persoâ—ae_fw-la teaâ—at_fw-la per_fw-la domiâ—um_fw-la vel_fw-la dominos_fw-la manerii_fw-la praed_fw-we sive_fw-la per_fw-la seâ—â—sch_fw-mi etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la aliquas_fw-la terras_fw-la etc._n etc._n secundum_fw-la con_fw-la manner_n illius_fw-la debetur_fw-la &_o a_o tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n debitum_fw-la fuit_fw-la dom._n etc._n etc._n tempore_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la admission_n pro_fw-la sine_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la idem_fw-la dominus_fw-la vel_fw-la domini_fw-la vel_fw-la seneschallus_fw-la suus_fw-la cur._n ejusdem_fw-la mâ—nerii_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la existen_v usus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la vel_fw-la usi_fw-la fuer_fw-la per_fw-la tot_fw-la tempus_fw-la praed_fw-we in_o plena_fw-la cur._n manâ—r_n illius_fw-la pro_fw-la admissione_n ejusdem_fw-la personae_fw-la seu_fw-la earund_fw-mi personar_fw-mi sic_fw-la facta_fw-la assidere_fw-la &_o appunctuare_a anglicè_fw-la assess_v and_o appoint_v eand_v rationabil_n summam_fw-la denarior_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la summam_fw-la sic_fw-la assessam_fw-la personae_fw-la admissae_fw-la etc._n etc._n solverent_fw-la etc._n etc._n eidem_fw-la don._n etc._n etc._n and_o further_o say_v that_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n at_o a_o court_n hold_v the_o first_o of_o october_n anno_fw-la quarto_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la admit_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o tenement_n in_o which_o &c._n &c._n and_o assess_v and_o set_v a_o reasonable_a sum_n of_o money_n viz._n 5_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n viz._n valorem_fw-la eoâ—undem_fw-la tenementor_n per_fw-la dvos_fw-la annos_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ultra_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la pro_fw-la praed_fw-we admissione_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o say_a steward_n at_o the_o same_o court_n give_v notice_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o say_a sum_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v etc._n etc._n and_o further_o say_v that_o the_o willow_n and_o willow_n afterward_o viz._n 2_o novem._n in_o the_o four_o year_n aforesaid_a at_o fendittoâ—_n aforesaid_a request_v the_o say_a richard_n stallon_n to_o pay_v they_o the_o say_v 5_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n which_o the_o say_v richard_n utter_o refuse_v etc._n etc._n by_o which_o the_o say_a richard_n forfeit_v to_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o richard_n willow_n
their_o conscience_n and_o oath_n they_o can_v 2._o that_o all_o the_o say_a case_n be_v clear_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o who_o be_v learned_a in_o the_o law_n that_o consultation_n ought_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v grant_v 1._o for_o as_o to_o the_o first_o precedent_n the_o case_n upon_o their_o own_o show_v be_v three_o person_n join_v in_o one_o prohibition_n for_o three_o several_a parcel_n of_o land_n each_o have_v a_o several_a sort_n of_o tything_n and_o their_o interest_n be_v several_a they_o can_v not_o join_v and_o therefore_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v 2._o to_o the_o second_o the_o manner_n of_o tything_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n which_o be_v uncertain_a 3._o to_o the_o three_o the_o modus_fw-la never_n come_v in_o debate_n but_o whether_o the_o tithe_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n which_o be_v between_o two_o spiritual_a person_n the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n shall_v have_v jurisdiction_n and_o therewith_o agree_v 38_o e._n 3._o 6._o 4._o to_o the_o last_o the_o same_o be_v upon_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o custom_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la for_o wool_n for_o to_o pay_v the_o tithe_n of_o corn_n or_o hay_n in_o kind_a in_o satisfaction_n of_o corn_n hay_o and_o wool_n can_v be_v a_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o wool_n for_o the_o other_o two_o be_v due_a of_o common_a right_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n answer_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o consultation_n be_v quod_fw-la suggestio_fw-la praedicta_fw-la mattriaque_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la cohtenta_fw-la minus_fw-la sufficiens_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la existit_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o as_o materia_fw-la can_v be_v refer_v to_o form_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o extend_v to_o the_o moâ—us_fw-la decimandi_fw-la to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v insufficient_o or_o uncertain_o allege_v the_o matter_n itself_o fail_v and_o though_o the_o matter_n be_v in_o truth_n sufficient_a yet_o if_o it_o be_v insufficient_o allege_v the_o plea_n want_v matter_n then_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n saâ—d_v he_o wonder_v they_o will_v produce_v thing_n that_o make_v more_o against_o they_o than_o any_o thing_n have_v be_v say_v and_o when_o the_o king_n rely_v upon_o the_o prohibition_n in_o the_o register_n when_o land_n be_v give_v in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n say_v that_o be_v not_o like_o this_o case_n for_o there_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o land_n the_o tithe_n be_v discharge_v but_o in_o the_o case_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la a_o annual_a sum_n be_v pay_v yet_o the_o land_n remain_v charge_v and_o be_v to_o be_v discharge_v by_o plea_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimâ—ndi_fw-la all_o which_o i_o utter_o deny_v for_o the_o land_n be_v as_o absolute_o discharge_v of_o the_o tithe_n in_o casu_fw-la de_fw-la modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la as_o where_o land_n be_v give_v all_o which_o the_o king_n hear_v with_o patience_n and_o the_o chancellor_n answer_v no_o more_o after_o the_o king_n with_o all_o his_o council_n have_v for_o 3_o day_n together_o hear_v the_o allegation_n on_o both_o side_n he_o say_v he_o will_v maintain_v the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o that_o his_o judge_n shall_v have_v as_o great_a respect_n from_o all_o his_o subject_n as_o their_o predecessor_n and_o for_o the_o matter_n he_o say_v for_o any_o thing_n have_v be_v say_v on_o the_o clergy_n part_n he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v and_o advise_v we_o the_o judge_n to_o confer_v among_o ourselves_o and_o that_o nothing_o be_v encroach_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o they_o to_o keep_v within_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o these_o three_o day_n consultation_n note_v dr._n bennet_n in_o his_o discourse_n inveigh_v much_o against_o the_o opinion_n 8_o e._n 4._o 14._o and_o in_o my_o report_n in_o wright_n case_n that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n will_v not_o allow_v a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o say_v that_o be_v the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n and_o they_o will_v allow_v it_o the_o king_n ask_v for_o what_o cause_n it_o be_v so_o say_v in_o the_o say_a book_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o appear_v in_o linwood_n who_o be_v dean_n of_o the_o arch_n and_o a_o profound_a canonist_n who_o write_v in_o henry_n the_o sixth_n time_n in_o his_o title_n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la cap_n quoniam_fw-la propter_fw-la etc._n etc._n fol._n 139._o b._n quod_fw-la decimae_fw-la soluantur_fw-la absque_fw-la ulla_fw-la diminutione_n and_o in_o the_o gloss_n it_o be_v say_v quod_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la de_fw-la non_fw-la decimando_fw-la aut_fw-la de_fw-la non_fw-la bene_fw-la decimando_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la and_o that_o be_v write_v by_o so_o great_a a_o canonist_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o say_v say_v in_o 8_o e._n 4._o that_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o say_a plea_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o king_n that_o that_o book_n be_v a_o good_a cause_n for_o they_o in_o edward_n the_o four_o time_n to_o say_v as_o they_o have_v say_v but_o i_o say_v i_o do_v not_o rely_v thereon_o but_o on_o the_o ground_n aforesaid_a last_o the_o king_n say_v that_o the_o high_a commission_n ought_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o be_v enormous_a and_o which_o the_o law_n can_v punish_v as_o heresy_n schism_n incest_n and_o the_o like_a great_a offence_n and_o the_o king_n think_v that_o two_o high-commission_n for_o either_o province_n one_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o all_o england_n and_o no_o more_o mich._n 39_o &_o 40_o eliz._n in_o the_o kings-bench_n bedel_n and_o sherman_n case_n mich._n 39_o &_o 40_o eliz._n which_o be_v enter_v mich._n 40_o elizâ—_n in_o the_o common-plea_n rot._n 699._o cantabr_n the_o case_n be_v this_o robert_n bedel_n gent._n and_o sarah_n his_o wife_n farmer_n of_o the_o rectory_n of_o litlington_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o john_n sherman_n in_o custodia_fw-la mariscalli_n etc._n etc._n and_o demand_v 550_o l._n and_o declare_v that_o the_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o clare-hall_n in_o cambridge_n be_v ieize_v of_o the_o say_a rectory_n in_o fee_n in_o right_a of_o the_o say_a college_n and_o the_o 10_o jun._n 29_o eliz._n by_o indenture_n dâ—nised_v to_o christopher_n pheasant_n the_o say_a rectory_n for_o 21_o year_n render_v 17_o l._n 15_o s._n 5_o d._n and_o reserve_v rent-corn_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n etc._n etc._n which_o rent_n be_v the_o ancient_a rent_n who_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v and_o assign_v all_o his_o interest_n to_o one_o matthew_n bat_n who_o make_v his_o last_o wâ—ll_n and_o make_v sarah_n his_o wife_n executrix_n and_o die_v sarah_n prove_v the_o will_n and_o enter_v and_o be_v thereof_o possess_v as_o executrix_n and_o take_v to_o husband_n the_o say_v robert_n beâ—el_v by_o force_n whereof_o hey_o in_o right_a of_o the_o say_v sarah_n enter_v and_o be_v possess_v and_o the_o defendant_n be_v thâ—n_o tenant_n and_o seize_v for_o his_o life_n of_o 300_o acre_n of_o arable_a land_n in_o litlington_n aforesaid_a which_o ought_v to_o pay_v tithe_n to_o the_o rector_n of_o litlington_n and_o in_o 38_o eliz._n the_o defendant_n sâ—minavit_fw-la grano_fw-la 200_o acre_n paâ—c_a â—_o etc._n etc._n the_o tithe_n whereof_o amount_v to_o 150_o l._n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o set_v forth_o the_o same_o from_o the_o nine_o part_n but_o carry_v they_o away_o contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n 2_o e_z 6_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n â—ound_n that_o the_o defendant_n do_v owe_v 55_o l._n and_o to_o thâ—_n rest_n they_o find_v nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n divers_a matter_n be_v move_v 1._o that_o grano_n seminata_fw-la be_v too_o general_a and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v express_v with_o what_o kind_n of_o grain_n the_o same_o be_v sow_v 2._o it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o parson_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o treble_a value_n the_o forfeiture_n be_v â—xoresly_o limit_v to_o none_o by_o the_o act._n or_o that_o the_o same_o beâ—ong_a to_o the_o queen_n 3._o if_o the_o same_o belong_v to_o the_o parson_n if_o he_o ought_v to_o sue_v for_o it_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o in_o the_o king_n be_v temporal_a court_n 4._o if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v join_v in_o the_o action_n or_o the_o husband_n alone_o and_o upon_o solemn_a argument_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o bench_n judgement_n be_v affirm_v trin._n 7_o jac._n regis_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n john_n bayley_n case_n it_o be_v find_v by_o writ_n of_o dieu_fw-fr clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la that_o the_o say_v john_n bayley_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o message_n and_o of_o and_o in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o one_o acre_n of_o land_n late_a parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_n land_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o newton_n in_o the_o