knowledge is to know we know nothing For if any Man think that he knoweth any thing he knoweth nothing yet as he ought to know Oh! How many wretched and miserable and poor and blind and naked Sinners are there in these Kingdoms that think that they have need of nothing especially the Rich that increase in Goods and others zealous of and with Spiritual Gifts but not according to knowledge â—now ye not your own selves how that Jesus Christ is in you except ye be Unapproved or Reprobates who think of themselves more highly than they ought to think and that they are sufficient of themselves to think any thing as of themselves being ignorant of this that our sufficiency for good thoughts words and â—ctions is only from Gods allsufficiency who is the Author of every good gift and every perfect gâ—ft These are Sinners spiritually dead in St. Pauls Judgment Awake to Righteousness and sin not for some have not the knowledge of God I speak this to your shame and yet pretend and boast of the Spirit but not the true Spirit the Spirit of truth whom the World cannot receive Indeed they have the Spirit of the World visible by their love to the World and the things that are in the World but this Spirit of truth the World cannot receive All the Workers of Iniquity have no knowledge of God the World by wisdom knew not God nor Christ or Christians though they are the Sons of God therefore the World knoweth them not because it knew him not for if they had known him and them they would not have Crucified the Lord of Glory and persecuted and put to death so many Sons Saints and Christians 15 John 20.16 33. Nor the Spirit because it seeth him not neither knoweth him nor his word but err not knowing the Scriptures Err in their Judgments call evil good and good evil put darkness for light and light for darkness bitter for sweet and sweet for bitter yet are wise in their own eyes and prudent in their own sight Nor his Wayes They are all gone out of the way they are together become unprofitable there is none that doth good no not one and the reason is there is none that understandeth The Holy Ghost saith they do alway err in their heart and they have not known my wayes nor works either of Creation or Providence They regard not the Work of the Lord neither consider the operation of his hands because they have no knowledge But they who have received the Spirit which is of God know him and the things that are freely given to them of God they know that the Son of God is come and hath given them an understanding that they may know him that is true This is Life eternal to know thee the only true God and Jesus Christ whom thou hast sent By the Spirit of truth they know the Spirit of Truth and Error and therefore do not believe every Spirit but try the Spirits whether they are of God they know the Truth and the Truth hath made them free They also know Christ the Truth if the Son shall make you free then shall you be free indeed which he doth by his Spirit When the Spirit of Truth is come he will guide you into all Truth by the Word of Truth Sanctify them through thy truth thy Word is truth the Law of the Spirit of Life which is in Christ Jesus hath made them free from the Law of sin free from committing of it for he that committeth sin is of the Devil and whosoever committeth sin is the servant of sin Know ye not to whom ye yield your selves servants to obey his servants ye are to whom ye obey whether â—f sin unto death or of obedience unto Righteousness whosoever is born of God doth not commit sin for his seed remaineth in him and he cannot sin because he is born of God â—ollow not that then which is evil but that which is good he that doth good is of God but he that doth evil hath not seen â—od nor his Son Jesus for we know he was manifested to take away our sins whosoever abideth in him sinneth not whosoever sinneth hath not seen him neither known him by his Word we come to the knowledge of God The entrance of thy Word giveth light it giveth understanding unto the simple by the Ministers of Christ for the Priests lips should keep Knowledge and they should seek the Law at his mouth Thy Teachers shall not be removed into a corner any more but thine eyes shall see thy Teachers and thine ears shall hear a word behind thee saying This is the way walk ye in it When ye turn to the right hand and when ye turn to the left they are sent to open Mens eyes and to turn them from darkness unto light The Work of the Ministry is for the edifying of the body of Christ till we all come in the Unity of Faith and of the Knowledge of the Son of God unto a perfect Man unto the measure of the stature of the fulness of Christ that we henceforth be no more children in understanding tossed to and fro and carryed about with every wind of Doctrine by the slight of Men and cunning craftiness whereby they lie in wait to deceive but in understanding being Men speaking the truth in love may grow up into him in all things which is the head even Christ This knowledge of God which is the first and chief part of the Image of God is a principal part of the Kingdom of God by which we are delivered from the power of darkness and translated into the Kingdom of his dear Son Repentance towards God is also from Christ him hath God exalted with his right hand to be a Prince for to give Repentaâ—ce to Israel which is not only our entrance into but part of this Kingdom of Grace even such a part as that without it the Kiâ—gâ—om of â—od cannot enter into us nor be carryed on to purpose with power to the Kingdom of Glory This Repentance is a turning from sin to God till we come to God it is a Confessing and forsaking of it till we sin no more that we may find mercy with God It is a Godly Sorrow for sin as sin for the evil that is in it against God as well as the evil that is by it against us it is a hating sin for it self especiâ—lly for that it is enmity to God and neither is nor can be subject to the Law of God for it is a transgressâ—on of the Law of God It is an abhorring of our selves for our sins through the knowledge of God and his mercy in Christ and a true sight of sin with full purpose of heart to sin no more but to live in obedience to all his Holy Just and Good Laws all our dayes I have heard of thee saith Job by the hearing of the ear but now mine eye seeth thee wherefore I abhor my self and repent in
peculiar bosome beloved sins search out your own sin keep your self from your iniquity if you would have good success in seeking first the Kingdom of God II. Let us put off and put away far from us these and all other sins in the fear of God or all our seeking the Kingdom of God will be but labour in vain Sinners God calls Heaven and Earth to record against you this day that he sets before you Life and Good Death and Evil Blessing and Cursing and desires you to choose Life even eternal Life O choose not Sin and Death before it Let my counsel be acceptable unto you break off your sins by righteousness and the iniquity of your covetousness by shewing mercy to the Poor lest God be wroth smite you and hide himself from you but rather seek good and not evil that ye may live be not faithless but believe God upon his Word Seek ye me saith God and ye shall live Their heart shall live that seek God his Kingdom and Righteousness in the use of all his holy means which I need but almost to name they are so often insisted upon but too seldom duely practised as namely 1. Hearing the Word preached in season and out of season instantly as Ministers are to preach it with solemn Preparation Intention Retention and a loving Affection in the hearing of it turning every Truth and Duty you hear into practice without delay for not the hearers of the Law but the doers are justified and blessed in their doing 2. Frequent Fasting frequent Praying and Watching thereunto with all perseverance and supplication for all men that they may be saved and come to the knowledge of the Truth which is our striving to enter in at the strait Gate Strait is the Gate and narrow is the Way which leadeth unto Life and few there be that find it even of them who seek to enter in and are not able because not willing to be at the pains and patience which is necessary to the finding the narrow Way and walking in it till they be meet and worthy to enter in at the strait Gate there is no pulling down of strong Holds casting down Imaginations or Reasonings and every high thing that exalteth it self against the knowledge of God or bringing into captivity every thought to the obedience of Christ and the Laws of his Kingdom but by this good old way of Fasting Praying and watching to purpose every man that striveth for the mastery especially of spiritual enemies is to be temperate in all things some do it to obtain a corruptible Crown we an incorruptible If we would so run as to obtain so fight as to overcome we must keep under our body and bring it into subjection that our Old Man being crucified the body of sin may be destroyed that henceforth we should not serve sin lest that by any means when we have done all save this which is the main we our selves should be everlasting Cast-awayes better the body of the flesh and the body of sin be destroyed in the severest way of duty than the soul be for ever lost in a way of sin how pleasing soever to the flesh Wherefore if thy hand or thy foot offend thee cut them off and cast them from thee it is better for thee to enter into Life halt or maimed rather than having two hands or two feet to be cast into everlasting fire by Fasting Praying and watching Heaven suffereth violence and onely the violent take it by force Holy Fasting especially alone and by our selves Prayer without ceasing keeping our Hearts Lips and Lives with all diligence by circumspect watchfulness from sin and all occasion and temptations thereunto are Gods gracious means appointed us for the obtaining of Grace and Glory 3. Reading searching and meditating of the Holy Scriptures day and night that the Word of Christ may dwell richly in us in all Wisdom with fervent and faithful Prayer before and after the duty for the Spirit of Truth to sanctifie us through the Truth duties much neglected both in Families and in our private communion with the Lord and I fear by too many of us slightly indifferently and indiligently done Were the Word of God read searched and meditated daily by us as it ought to be it would make us wiser for our selves in all respects than we are it is able to make even Children that exercise themselves therein wise unto salvation It is very great pity and a very great sin it is that every one that cannot doth not learn to read and every one that can doth not walk in Wisdom redeeming his time to search these Sacred Records day and night in which he thinks he hath eternal life I make no doubt but our most Gracious Sovereign the King and Governors will out of their Christian Wisdom Care Zeal and Charity which in many things they have manifested take order also that all who are capable both young and old in these Kingdoms may be diligently taught to read the Holy Scriptures that they perish not for want of knowledge that so the good Word of God may be daily read publickly in all Faimilies with Prayer and Praise to the Praise and Glory of God the Increase and Advancement of the Kingdom of Christ and their own immortal Honour Which I daily pray may come to pass and am in a longing expectation of as knowing there is Wisdom Wealth and Willingness Power and Prudence every way Ability and Opportunity in you our Governors and Counsellors for the accomplishing and effecting so great and good and necessary and pious a Work besides the many Thousands that wait for your Call Command Counsel Countenance and Encouragement to assist herein which labour of Love to so many perishing Souls will never be forgotten by the Lord and the administration of this Service will not only supply the want of Saints but will be abundant also by many Thanksgivings unto God Now the Lord make all Publick Persons in Church and State Publick spirited herein that the fruit of Righteousness may be sown in Peace by them that make Peace to the Glory of God and the Publick Good Were the Law and Gospel which is not to depart out of our mouth read and meditated therein day and night by us all high and low rich and poor c. that we might observe to do according to all that is written therein this would make our way prosperous then we should do wisely and have good success especially in seeking the Kingdom of Grace and Glory which is our best Wisdom to do every one for himself and each for other till we find it and attain it Whosoever delights in the Law of the Lord and in his Law doth meditate day and night shall be like a Tree planted by the Rivers of Water that bringeth forth his fruit in his season his leaf also shall not wither and whatsoever he doth shall prosper the universal faithful practice of these duties would through the blessing of
God do Wonders among us 4. Examining our selves frequently and seriously by the Law and Gospel what effect they have had upon us as to the change of our state from sin to grace from death to life and whether our hearts and lives are so sound in Gods Statutes that we have respect to all his Commandments that we may never be ashamed Without this constant practice we cannot know our selves Know ye not your own selves saith the Apostle how that Jesus Christ is in you except ye be Reprobates How shall we know our selves to be elect or reprobate why examine your selves prove your own selves If we wholly neglect or negligently perform this duty we may then certainly conclude our selves to be Reprobates What are all the marks and signs for tryal of our everlasting state laid down in Scripture for but that we might know our selves by them whether we belong to God or the Devil and whether we are going to Heaven or Hell Without this careful constant examination trying and proving a man may think himself to be something when he is nothing and so deceive himself and others Not every one that saith Lord Lord shall enter into Heaven Many will say to Christ on that great day of examination Lord Lord have not we prophesied in thy Name and in thy Name have cast out Devils And in thy Name done many wonderful Works To whom he will profess I never knew you depart from me ye that work iniquity Let every man therefore examine himself and prove his own Work and then shall he have rejoycing in himself alone and not in another then shall he not dare to speak of any of those things which Christ hath not wrought in him to the Law and to the Testimony if he speak not according to this Word it is because there is no light in him If every one that doth evil and he that doth truth would come to the light it would make manifest whether their deeds were wrought in God or no All things that are reproved or discovered are made manifest by this light for whatsoever doth make manifest is light were this duty well managed more would go to Heaven and fewer to Hell 5. Conferring talking communing and reasoning together in love concerning the things of the Kingdom of God would be a happy means to help one another in seeking to find it Too often our words in Preaching praying and praising to them that hear us seem but idle Tales and are not believed till this Christian duty of Communication be frequently exercised Here we have liberty to speak to one anothers capacities and necessities we could not hear one another reasoning of Righteousness Temperance Death Judgment Heaven and Hell to come but our hearts would burn within us for Christ himself would be one amongst us as with his Disciples at Emmaus talking with us and opening to us the Scriptures so that our coming and communing together would certainly be for the better and not for the worse for this end to revive the duty of Christian Conference I do fully purpose by the Grace of God as I have begun to bring the Holy Scriptures under such Heads that the Word of Christ may dwell richly in all wisdom in young and old that will exercise themselves herein with delight and meditation day and night for the accomplishing whereof the Prayers of all fearing God are again humbly and earnestly desired and expected 6. Teaching Children early to read and know the Holy Scripture Training them up or Catechising them in the first Principles of the Oracles of God and all others who have the like need that are but Children in knowledge is another excellent means to increase the Kingdom of Christ How many unprofitable dull Hearers are there in these Kingdoms which for their time ought to be Teachers have need that one teach them again which be the first principles of the Oracles of God that to their shame be it spoken have not the knowledge of God nay that say to God and their Teachers whose lips should keep knowledge and they should seek the Law at their mouth for they are the messengers of the Lord of Hosts depart from us for we desire not the knowledge of thy wayes These have double necessity of counsel care and compassionate compulsion both from Civil and Ecclesiastical Authority to learn to know their duty danger and necessity if God peradventure will give them Repentance to the acknowledging of the Truth that they may recover themselves out of the snare of the Devil who are taken alive as captive by him at his will The Harvest truly is plenteous but the Labourers are few pray we therefore the Lord of the Harvest that he would send forth Labourers into his Harvest such as will preach not themselves but Christ Jesus the Lord and themselves the servants of all for Jesus sâ—ke servants that will not strive but be gentle unto alâ— men apt to teach patient in meekness instructing those that oppose themselves till their eyes be opened and turned from darkness to light and from the power of Satan unto God that they may receive forgiveness of sins and inheritance among them which are sanctified by faith that is in Christ The work of Conversion and Reformation will never happily go on till the counsel of that most Reverend Learned and Godly Bishop Vsher be universâ—lly diligently zealously and constaâ—tly puâ— in practice both in Churches and Families which being apposite to my purpose I have here Transcribed Your Majesties care can never be sufficiently commended in taking order that the chief Heads of the Catechism should in the ordinary Ministery be diligently propâ—unded and explâ—ined unto the People throughout the Land which I wish were as duly executed everywhere as it was piously by you intended Great Scholars possibly may think that it standeth not so well with their credit to stoop thus low and to spend so much of their time in teaching these Rudiments and first Principles of the Doctrine of Christ but they should consider that the laying of the foundation skilfully as it is a matter of the greatest importance in the whole Building so it is the very Master-piece of the whole Building 1 Cor. 3 10. According to the Grace of God which is given unto me as a wise Master Builder I have laid the foundation saith the great Apostle And let the Learnedst of us all try it whenever we please we shall find that to lay this Ground work rightly that is to apply our selves to the câ—pacities of the common Auditory and to make an â—gâ—orâ—nt man understand these mysteries in some good measure will put us to the tryal of our skill and trouble us a great deal more than if we were to discuss a Controversie or handle a subtle point of Learning in the Schools yet Christ did give as well his Apostles and Prophets and Evangelists as his ordinary Pastors and Teachers to bring us all both Learned and Unlearned unto