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A36343 A door opening into Christian religion, or, A brief account by way of question and answer of some of the principal heads of the great mystery of Christian religion wherein is shewed by the way that the great doctrines here asserted are no wayes repugnant, but sweetly consonant unto the light of nature and principles of sound reason / by a cordiall well-wisher to that unity and peace which are no conspiratours against the truth. Cordiall well-wisher to that unity and peace which are no conspiratours against the truth.; Cordiall well-wisher to that unity and peace which are no conspiratours against the truth. Of the sacraments. 1662 (1662) Wing D1909; ESTC R26732 293,130 633

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from further praying and puts him upon doing of that which was proper and requisite to be done by him and by the people that his Petition might in an orderly and regular way be granted unto him And the Lord said unto Joshua Get thee up Wherefore lyest thou thus upon thy face Israel hath sinned c. Vp sanctifie the people c. Josh 6.10 11 13. To desire any thing of God in Prayer and not to use the means created and appointed by himself for the bringing of it to passe is in effect to desire him to pour contempt upon his own ordinance and to tend in pieces the covering which with great wisdome he hath made for his own arme Quest 73. What is the fifth and the last thing which may damage our Prayers in the hand of God very much if care be not taken to keep our selves free from it Answ An impatience or discontentednesse of mind that God doth not as well comport with us in our time as in the matter or substance of our prayer otherwise He is not indeed offended that we should hasten him all we can with calling and crying unto him night and day with all the importunity of asking But he is offended that we should be offended and make our selves agrieved when he upon reasons of greatest weight and highest importance for his own glory and the general benefit of the world Yea and our own profit also shall for a time delay the fulfilling of our desires For he seldome or never maketh any long tarrying as David speaks with his Answers to the prayers of his People but upon one or more of and commonly upon all the said Considerations Now for any man to be dissatisfied or froward because God Will not sacrifice such high and sacred concernments upon the service of his petty interest or lesse considerate desire is such an importune strain of dis-ingenuity that it is no marvel if the zeal of God towards his prayers be cooled if not quenched by it CHAP. VIII Concerning the Decalogue or Ten Commandements Quest 1. WHat occasion or necessity was there that such a Body or Systeme of Precepts or Commandements as that which is called the Decalogue should be delivered or issued out by God either by word of mouth or writing unto the World Answ Although it was not directly or immediately delivered unto the world but unto a small part of it namely to the Church of God consisting at the time when it was delivered of the Jewish Nation only yet it may properly enough be said to have been delivered unto the world because this Nation was intrusted with it as it was with the rest of the Oracles of God Rom. 3.2 For the use and benefit of the world asvvell as for their own in which respect this together with the rest of the said Oracles are by the Apostle called The E ements or rudiments of the World Coloss 2.8.20 The reasons and occasions for which God was pleased to issue it forth in words and writing unto the world may be conceived to be these First That men might have a perfect Copy and of Divine authority alwaies at hand by which to correct all those errours and falsifications to supply all those defacements and blottings out to enlighten all those obscurities and uncertainties of words and meaning which in processe of time had crept into the first writing of this Law in the hearts and consciences of men by God partly through the negligence and carelessnesse of men in keeping this divine abstract of their Duty fair and legible within them partly and more especially through a long accustomed boldnesse and daringness in sinning against the expresse and clear dictates of it This was designed and intended by God in order to some further ends of which some may be touched presently Secondly God by making the rule or law of mans obedience so plain and publique withall in the world hath taken a course to cause every man both to know his own sins better then otherwise he was like to have done and every man likewise to take better notice of the abundance of sin and wickednesse practised in the world round about him Moreover saith the Apostle Rom. 5.20 the Law entered or rather iterveened 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 viz. between Adam with his sin and condemnation brought upon the world by it and Christ with his righteousnesse and justification that the offence might abound that is that the sin of Adam might the better appear to have been aboundant in evill So that God might very justly yea equitably subject his whole posterity unto death for it for the Law pronouncing the Sinner cursed declareth sin to be another manner of thing farre more horrid and devouring then otherwise men were like to conceive of it or rather that the offence of that sin might abound for 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is presently explained 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 that is that the guilt of sin might become and appear likewise to be much greater the authority of the Law prohibiting it being re-inforced a fresh and that immediately and with stupendious miracles by the great Law-giver himself Elsewhere the same Apostle informeth us that by the Law is the knowledge of sin Rom. 3.20 meaning that very frequently and in many cases men come by means of the Law written to know those waies and actions to be sinful which otherwise they were like never to have known in that relation See for this Rom. 7.7 Yet neither is this end of God in delivering his Law in writing his ultimate end but subordinate and subservient to some others Therefore Thirdly The giving of the said Law in writing unto the world by means of that property and service of it last mentioned commendeth the rich grace of God in the gift of Jesus Christ unto the minds and consciences of men For the more sin is discovered and made known in the world both in the multitude and heinousnesse of the perpetrations of ir that Grace which taketh it away and healeth the great Evil brought upon men by it must needs be discovered and acknowledged to be the greater This point of the counsel of God in sending the Law into the world i● I conceive pointed at by the Apostle in the place lately cited in part Rom. 5.20 Moreover the Law entered or interveened that the offence wight abound that is as we before expounded might appear to be exceeding great but where sin abounded grace did much more abound as if he should have said the greater aboundance of sin was discovered to be in the world the fuller discovery was consequentially made of that super-aboundancie of the grace of God in Christ by which that abounding sin was attoned pardoned and done away And this discovery was that which God aimed at in the other For the further illustration and confirmation of this Reason see and consider at leisure Rom. 3.19 Gal. 3.19 Fourthly As God by sending the Law into the world upon those terms
as God a consideration distinguishing him from the other two the Father and the holy Spirit who subsist in the Divine nature only and peculiarly qualifying him for this great dignity and office of being the supream visible judg of the world according to the account which himself giveth where he saith that the Father hath given him Authority to execute judgment because he is the Son of Man Ioh. 5.27 God it seems judging it meet and most agreeable to his Wisdome as being least liable to exception that men should be finally judged by a person taken out from among themselves by one who is no waies like to oppresse them in judgment or not to weigh every mans cause in the balance of equity and in all his penall awards to make all reasonable allowance for temptations natural incapacities inclinations and indispositions for all disadvantages by Education want or weaknesse of means c. having himself been partaker of the same flesh and blood with them who shall be judged by him and experimentally acquainted with the force of temptation though without sin Quest 43 Whether may the time of his coming to the great judgment of the world you speak of be known unto men Or is it revealed in the Scriptures Answ It seems from Mat. 24.36 that the just or precise time of this his coming was not known unto Himself viz. as Man nor yet unto any of the Holy Angels before his death and resurrection but was kept up close as a divine Secret in the brest of God only But it is the judgment of some learned ' men and this very probable that this great Secret was imparted unto him after his Resurrection and Reception into glory by God the Father in that Revelation which he is said to have given unto him to shew unto his Servants c. Revel 1.1 Quest 44. But if the time of Christ's coming to judgment be contained and declared in that Revelation you mention how is it that the Saints themselves are generally so ignorant of it And why are there so many divisions in judgment amongst learned and good men about it Answ There are many things which may be wrought out of the Scriptures and deduced from them by the blessing of God upon a conscientious diligent and dexterous inquiry after them which yet are hid so deep in mysterious and covert expressions that few wil be at the cost and charge of time and study for the steady and full discovery of them which God judgeth competent and meet to reward or bless with such a Treasure And Solomon teacheth us that it is the glory of God to conceal a thing that is that it maketh both for the glory of his wisdome and of the worth also of the thing it self so concealed by him to discover many of his heavenly matters so sparingly and upon such terms that men shal not be able to attain the knowledg of them nor be counted worthy of so great an honour but only upon the ingaging of their hearts and mindes liberally and freely in order to the attaining thereof Prov. 25.2 So that though it be supposed that the just time of Christ's coming to Judgment may be gathered from the Revelation or some other place in the Scriptures yet it is very possible that few or none may come especially with any certainty or satisfaction to discover or find it out Yea and those that doe hit right upon it and find it out may not be able to give a satisfying account unto others of such their apprehension no nor possibly unto themselves Quest 45. But is it any great losse or disadvantage unto a good Christian either in respect of his comfort or his progresse in righteousnesse and holinesse not to know the day or hour of Christ's coming Answ I suppose Not especially if he knows and minds the signes of this day and hour near approaching which are with all plainness and clearnesse made known by God in the gospel Yea unlesse a Christian should be very well principled and raised to a considerable pitch in grace and holinesse the knowledge of this day at any long space of time before the coming of it might through the weakness of the flesh betray him into the hand of much sinful security and many evils Quest 46. What are the more immediate signes foregoing the day and hour of which you speak Answ They are these three possibly with some others First an extraordinary Spirit of security sensualitie and earthly-mindednesse working at an high rate in the generality of men they were eating and drinking marrying and giving in marriage untill the day that Noah entred into the Arke and knew not untill the flood came and took them all away So shall also the coming of the Son of Man be Mat. 24.38 39 See also Luk. 17.25 26 27 28 29 30. Secondly A great despondency and fainting of heart in the generality of the Saints and people of God by reason of that low and most sad condition unto which they shall be brought by their enemies as if there were no ground of hope or expectation of any deliverance Neverthelesse that is though God most certainly will avenge and that speedily his people crying day and night unto him yet when the Son of Man commeth viz. to judge the world and to execute vengeance upon the Enemies of his People and to give deliverance and rest unto these 2 Thessal 1.6 7. shall he find faith on the Earth meaning that even amongst those whom he shall come thus to avenge and deliver he shall find little or no belief or expectation that God will deliver them Luke 18.8 See also Revel 11.7 8 9. Thirdly and lastly a triumphant confidence amongst the enemies of the Saints and Servants of God that their mountain is now made so strong that it shall never be moved and the world is now become theirs and their posterities for an everlasting possession 1 Thes 5.2 3. Rev. 11.10 18.7 Quest 47. But why doth the Scripture so oft speak of a day of Judgment as if the general judgment of the World could be transacted and dispatched within the compasse of 12 or 24 houres Or is not such a thing as this very incredible Answ The Scripture frequently useth the word day in an indefinite sense not alwaies in a strict or proper as either for the whole duration or space of time be it longer or shorter wherein any thing is under transaction or in doing or else for the beginning of such a time So that by a day or the day of Judgment in the Scriptures is meant that whole tract or continuance of time wherein the judgment of the world shall be begun proceeded in and carried on by Christ until it be finished which space of time men of sharpest insight into the Scriptures conclude from them to be a thousand years affirming withall that this day of judgment consisting of a thousand years shall enter and begin with one Resurrection of the Dead viz. of