Selected quad for the lemma: knowledge_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
knowledge_n know_v scripture_n truth_n 3,085 5 5.8173 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36110 A discourse, proving from Scripture and reason that the life of man is not limited by any absolute decree of God by the author of The duty of man, &c. Author of The duty of man. 1680 (1680) Wing D1617; ESTC R14478 40,954 140

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the_o former_a opinion_n for_o the_o psalmist_n do_v not_o desire_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o period_n of_o his_o life_n he_o do_v not_o ask_v when_o he_o shall_v die_v only_o he_o beg_v the_o divine_a aid_n and_o assistance_n that_o he_o may_v wise_o improve_v the_o short_a time_n he_o have_v to_o live_v i_o can_v stand_v to_o consider_v such_o text_n of_o scripture_n as_o these_o which_o be_v no_o way_n acquaint_v with_o the_o doctrine_n they_o be_v bring_v to_o defend_v there_o be_v only_o one_o text_n that_o seem_v to_o favour_v this_o opinion_n viz._n job_n 14.5_o see_v his_o day_n be_v determine_v the_o number_n of_o his_o month_n be_v with_o thou_o thou_o have_v appoint_v his_o bond_n that_o he_o can_v pass_v but_o i_o have_v consider_v this_o all_o along_o in_o this_o discourse_n i_o confess_v some_o in_o return_n to_o this_o say_v that_o all_o job_n word_n be_v not_o approve_v of_o god_n therefore_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o conclude_v any_o thing_n from_o they_o but_o this_o 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which_o thing_n be_v only_o possible_a in_o answer_n to_o which_o i_o easy_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o come_v to_o pass_v contrary_a to_o the_o divine_a will_n the_o most_o criminal_a action_n be_v order_v by_o his_o infinite_a wisdom_n and_o permit_v to_o be_v but_o yet_o we_o have_v no_o ground_n to_o think_v that_o he_o decree_v every_o future_a action_n else_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o vindicate_v the_o holiness_n of_o god_n upon_o which_o consideration_n many_o learned_a man_n have_v be_v induce_v to_o deny_v god_n immediate_a concur_v with_o the_o creature_n in_o all_o its_o operation_n and_o yet_o we_o need_v not_o run_v ourselves_o upon_o this_o rock_n for_o we_o may_v safe_o enough_o maintain_v that_o the_o divine_a will_n be_v immediate_o efficatious_a for_o god_n who_o create_v man_n with_o a_o freedom_n of_o will_n design_v that_o he_o shall_v act_v without_o constraint_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o man_n act_v free_o be_v because_o god_n will_v man_n to_o act_v so_o which_o plain_o discover_v that_o the_o most_o contingent_a action_n depend_v immediate_o upon_o the_o divine_a will_n four_o we_o can_v never_o give_v a_o rational_a nor_o satisfy_v account_n how_o the_o divine_a knowledge_n concern_v the_o period_n of_o humane_a life_n be_v infallible_a &_o certain_a if_o it_o be_v not_o found_v upon_o the_o sure_a basis_n of_o a_o absolute_a decree_n this_o object_n i_o have_v partly_o remove_v already_o while_o i_o show_v that_o god_n know_v whatsoever_o be_v true_a because_o his_o cognisance_n be_v infinite_a wherefore_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o think_v that_o god_n can_v not_o have_v a_o perfect_a comprehension_n of_o thing_n if_o he_o have_v not_o decree_v they_o absolute_o now_o to_o make_v this_o yet_o more_o plain_a i_o shall_v prove_v by_o instance_n from_o scripture_n that_o god_n have_v a_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o never_o decree_v as_o absolute_o future_a and_o first_o it_o be_v a_o very_a remarkable_a instance_n which_o we_o have_v 1_o sam._n 23.11_o 12._o where_o david_n hear_v that_o saul_n be_v to_o come_v to_o keilah_n he_o earnest_o beseech_v god_n to_o tell_v he_o if_o the_o man_n of_o keilah_n will_v deliver_v he_o and_o his_o man_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o saul_n and_o if_o saul_n will_v come_v down_o to_o both_o which_o he_o get_v this_o answer_n that_o saul_n will_v come_v down_o and_o that_o the_o keilite_n will_v deliver_v he_o up_o and_o yet_o the_o event_n show_v that_o none_o of_o those_o come_v to_o pass_v because_o the_o fulfil_n of_o both_o do_v depend_v upon_o david_n stay_v in_o keilah_n and_o yet_o god_n certain_o know_v that_o if_o david_n have_v not_o depart_v from_o keilah_n they_o shall_v have_v deliver_v he_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o saul_n and_o far_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o david_n be_v not_o inquire_v what_o be_v the_o present_a propension_n and_o inclination_n of_o the_o keilite_n but_o what_o shall_v be_v the_o event_n of_o his_o stay_n and_o according_o he_o receive_v a_o answer_n from_o god_n another_o instance_n we_o have_v 2_o king_n 13.19_o where_o elisha_n the_o prophet_n be_v very_o wroth_a with_o joash_n king_n of_o israel_n because_o he_o do_v not_o smite_v upon_o the_o ground_n five_o or_o six_o time_n and_o the_o reason_n the_o prophet_n add_v be_v for_o then_o have_v thou_o smite_v syria_n till_o thou_o have_v consume_v it_o which_o make_v it_o as_o evident_a as_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v that_o god_n foreknow_v that_o joash_n shall_v have_v smite_v syria_n till_o he_o have_v consum_v it_o if_o he_o have_v smite_v upon_o the_o ground_n five_o or_o six_o time_n it_o be_v no_o difficult_a task_n to_o prove_v this_o by_o a_o multtude_n of_o instance_n from_o scripture_n but_o i_o think_v i_o need_v add_v no_o mere_a for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o consider_v man_n and_o for_o other_o a_o million_o of_o demonstration_n will_v be_v urge_v to_o no_o purpose_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o second_o thing_n i_o propose_v that_o god_n have_v not_o by_o any_o absolute_a or_o inconditionate_n decree_v fatal_o determine_v the_o period_n of_o every_o man_n life_n i_o proceed_v to_o the_o three_o thing_n propose_v namely_o whether_o the_o period_n of_o every_o man_n life_n be_v mutable_a and_o before_o i_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v so_o i_o must_v premise_v two_o caution_n first_o when_o we_o say_v the_o period_n of_o every_o man_n life_n be_v mutable_a we_o mean_v no_o more_o but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v shorten_v by_o our_o intemperance_n or_o neglect_v of_o the_o mean_n and_o be_v extend_v by_o our_o good_a managery_n and_o religious_a manner_n of_o live_v second_o when_o i_o say_v the_o period_n of_o every_o man_n life_n be_v movable_a the_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_o so_o and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o for_o this_o will_v not_o be_v consistent_a with_o our_o dependent_a condition_n therefore_o there_o be_v allowance_n to_o be_v make_v to_o extraordinary_a case_n the_o act_n of_o divine_a providence_n in_o the_o government_n of_o humane_a affair_n be_v sometime_o extraordinary_a and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o his_o infinite_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n to_o make_v what_o reserve_v case_n he_o think_v fit_a from_o the_o general_a rule_n yet_o for_o ordinary_a the_o period_n of_o humane_a life_n be_v mutable_a and_o god_n do_v not_o exclude_v the_o power_n of_o second_o cause_n in_o govern_v the_o world_n these_o thing_n be_v premise_v i_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o offer_v such_o argue_v ment_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o mutability_n of_o the_o period_n of_o every_o man_n life_n as_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o conviction_n of_o any_o man_n who_o be_v not_o blind_v by_o prejudice_n or_o prepossess_v with_o
do_v heb._n 4.13_o and_o god_n himself_o appeal_v to_o the_o infinity_n of_o his_o knowledge_n in_o the_o demonstration_n of_o his_o deity_n and_o challenge_v the_o idol-god_n to_o produce_v their_o cause_n and_o show_v what_o shall_v happen_v that_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o thing_n may_v be_v know_v isa_n 41.21.22_o the_o psalmist_n upbraid_v the_o idol-god_n in_o that_o they_o have_v eye_n and_o see_v not_o but_o he_o always_o comfort_v himself_o with_o this_o consideration_n that_o the_o god_n in_o who_o he_o trust_v do_v behold_v his_o condition_n all_o which_o instance_n make_v it_o undoubtable_a that_o god_n have_v a_o infinite_a cognizance_n and_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v hide_v from_o his_o eye_n who_o equal_o behold_v thing_n past_a present_a and_o to_o come_v now_o if_o it_o be_v so_o plain_a and_o evident_a that_o god_n have_v such_o a_o infinite_a knowledge_n no_o man_n can_v reasonable_o doubt_v that_o god_n know_v the_o period_n of_o every_o man_n life_n but_o if_o any_o shall_v ask_v how_o be_v it_o that_o god_n know_v certain_o the_o period_n of_o humane_a life_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a bold_a and_o fruitless_a enquiry_n which_o concern_v not_o we_o to_o know_v his_o understanding_n be_v infinite_a and_o shall_v silly_a man_n think_v to_o comprehend_v and_o measure_v it_o by_o his_o finite_a knowledge_n the_o psalmist_n modest_o acknowledge_v that_o such_o knowledge_n be_v too_o wonderful_a for_o he_o it_o be_v high_a say_v he_o i_o can_v attain_v unto_o it_o psal_n 139.6_o and_o elsewhere_o he_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v only_o bold_a atheist_n who_o ask_v how_o do_v god_n know_v and_o be_v there_o knowledge_n in_o the_o most_o high_a i_o confess_v the_o schoolman_n as_o they_o be_v call_v weary_v themselves_o with_o such_o vain_a dispute_n and_o they_o be_v as_o peremptory_a in_o determine_v the_o manner_n of_o god_n knowledge_n of_o future_a thing_n as_o if_o they_o have_v prove_v their_o assertion_n with_o mathematical_a demonstration_n some_o of_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o thing_n future_a be_v real_o present_a with_o god_n in_o eternity_n which_o methinks_v be_v a_o very_a noble_a paradox_n other_o run_v to_o the_o divine_a decree_n and_o make_v it_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o divine_a knowledge_n other_o tell_v we_o hat_n god_n in_o contemplate_v his_o own_o essence_n see_v all_o the_o representation_n and_o idea_n of_o future_a thing_n &_o therefore_o know_v they_o certain_o we_o may_v add_v many_o other_o conjecture_n but_o these_o may_v let_v we_o know_v how_o vain_o curious_a such_o wit_n be_v but_o that_o which_o may_v satisfy_v any_o sober_a enquirer_n be_v this_o that_o god_n be_v infinite_a in_o knowledge_n and_o therefore_o know_v certain_o the_o period_n of_o every_o man_n life_n it_o be_v true_o suture_a the_o second_o thing_n i_o premise_v be_v to_o prove_v that_o god_n know_v the_o period_n of_o humane_a life_n by_o example_n from_o scripture_n now_o i_o think_v this_o will_v need_v but_o little_a proof_n since_o the_o prediction_n concern_v the_o period_n of_o person_n be_v so_o many_o and_o plain_a so_o many_o hundred_o year_n foretell_v &_o so_o punctual_o fulfil_v without_o a_o failure_n in_o a_o tittle_n the_o death_n of_o eli_n two_o son_n hophui_n and_o phineas_n be_v foretell_v 1_o sam._n 2._o 24._o and_o punctual_o fulfil_v as_o we_o may_v read_v chap._n 4_o 11._o both_o the_o manner_n &_o place_n of_o jezebel_n death_n be_v foretell_v &_o the_o dog_n shall_v eat_v jezebel_n in_o the_o portion_n of_o jezreel_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v none_o to_o bury_v she_o 2_o king_n 9.10_o which_o prediction_n be_v fulfil_v without_o a_o failure_n in_o any_o circumstance_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o close_a of_o that_o chapter_n but_o the_o most_o remarkable_a instance_n be_v those_o manifold_a prediction_n concern_v the_o death_n of_o holy_a jesus_n all_o the_o prophet_n as_o the_o apostle_n observe_v act._n 3_o have_v foretell_v that_o christ_n shall_v suffer_v they_o have_v condescend_v upon_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o suffering_n upon_o the_o time_n and_o upon_o the_o circumstance_n relate_v to_o it_o the_o psalmist_n in_o a_o figurative_a speech_n a_o very_a usual_a way_n of_o express_v thing_n among_o the_o prophet_n speak_v of_o his_o be_v pierce_v so_o do_v the_o prophet_n zechariah_n and_o they_o shall_v look_v upon_o i_o who_o they_o have_v pierce_v zech._n 12.10_o daniel_n do_v punctual_o speak_v of_o the_o time_n and_o after_o threescore_o and_o two_o week_n shall_v messiah_n be_v cut_v off_o but_o not_o for_o himself_o dan._n 9_o 16._o but_o far_o god_n do_v not_o only_o know_v the_o actual_a but_o also_o the_o possible_a bound_n of_o every_o man_n life_n that_o be_v god_n do_v know_v that_o a_o period_n shall_v have_v be_v put_v to_o the_o day_n of_o many_o man_n if_o they_o have_v not_o by_o their_o hearty_a repentance_n and_o devout_a prayer_n prevent_v its_o lash_n it_o be_v king_n hezekia_n prayer_n to_o god_n that_o extend_v his_o life_n fifteen_o year_n for_o the_o message_n which_o god_n do_v send_v to_o hezekiah_n be_v this_o set_v thy_o house_n in_o order_n for_o thou_o shall_v die_v and_o not_o live_v but_o he_o have_v pray_v to_o god_n get_v this_o return_n i_o have_v hear_v thy_o prayer_n i_o have_v see_v thy_o tear_n behold_v i_o will_v add_v unto_o thy_o day_n fifteen_o year_n isa_n 38._o 5._o from_o which_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o god_n know_v that_o a_o period_n shall_v have_v be_v then_o put_v to_o his_o day_n if_o his_o prayer_n have_v not_o prevent_v it_o it_o be_v the_o people_n of_o nineveh_n repentance_n that_o prevent_v the_o threaten_a judgement_n that_o shall_v have_v put_v a_o period_n to_o their_o life_n which_o method_n if_o the_o old_a world_n have_v observe_v they_o have_v prevent_v that_o fatal_a flood_n in_o which_o they_o be_v drown_v three_o that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o prerogative_n of_o god_n almighty_a to_o know_v the_o period_n of_o every_o man_n life_n will_v be_v easy_o grant_v for_o those_o who_o deny_v god_n universal_a cognizance_n will_v never_o attribute_v it_o to_o any_o creature_n and_o those_o who_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o infinity_n of_o the_o divine_a knowledge_n will_v never_o say_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o creature_n the_o only_a thing_n that_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v be_v these_o pretension_n to_o a_o foreknowledge_n of_o thing_n which_o the_o heathen_a world_n brag_v of_o but_o this_o plea_n be_v easy_o remove_v for_o 1._o in_o those_o dark_a age_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n to_o impose_v upon_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o vulgar_a who_o in_o all_o age_n have_v be_v very_o credulous_a and_o apt_a to_o be_v thus_o deceive_v second_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o there_o pretend_a prediction_n be_v very_o enigmatical_a and_o dubious_a aio_fw-la te_fw-la aeacida_fw-la romanos_fw-la vincère_fw-fr posse_fw-la be_v a_o problem_n rather_o than_o a_o prophecy_n which_o may_v have_v conclude_v both_o way_n three_o the_o 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that_o in_o man_n there_o be_v a_o soul_n and_o body_n in_o like_a manner_n what_o although_o humane_a reason_n can_v reconcile_v the_o divine_a knowledge_n with_o the_o contingency_n of_o action_n yet_o may_v it_o not_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o this_o that_o god_n know_v all_o contingency_n because_o his_o understanding_n be_v infinite_a and_o indeed_o the_o prediction_n in_o scripture_n be_v so_o remarkable_a and_o plain_a evidence_n that_o god_n know_v all_o thing_n that_o now_o it_o can_v be_v reasonable_o question_v but_o suppose_v revelation_n have_v teach_v we_o nothing_o of_o this_o yet_o we_o may_v by_o natural_a principle_n know_v that_o god_n be_v the_o most_o perfect_a be_v that_o can_v be_v imagine_v and_o therefore_o of_o infinite_a comprehension_n that_o he_o be_v out_o maker_n and_o therefore_o must_v know_v all_o the_o intrigue_n of_o his_o creature_n but_o second_o the_o divine_a foreknowledge_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o thing_n for_o otherwise_o criminal_a 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absurdity_n and_o inconvenience_n that_o follow_v upon_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n as_o first_o if_o the_o period_n of_o humane_a life_n be_v fatal_o determine_v than_o those_o wretched_a miscreant_n who_o with_o their_o own_o hand_n put_v a_o period_n to_o their_o life_n may_v easy_o excuse_v themselves_o before_o their_o judge_n for_o since_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o they_o be_v physical_o predetermine_v to_o do_v so_o how_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o they_o can_v do_v otherwise_o be_v there_o any_o resist_n of_o the_o divine_a decree_n alas_o it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n to_o help_v it_o and_o how_o then_o can_v they_o be_v condemn_v for_o it_o it_o be_v a_o know_a maxim_n nemo_fw-la peccat_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la quod_fw-la vitare_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la the_o necessity_n they_o be_v place_v in_o seem_v to_o excuse_v their_o sin_n but_o if_o notwithstanding_o we_o shall_v suppose_v that_o such_o brutish_a action_n be_v real_o criminal_a we_o run_v ourselves_o upon_o another_o absurdity_n and_o that_o be_v we_o reflect_v upon_o the_o divine_a holiness_n and_o goodness_n for_o if_o god_n have_v true_o determine_v those_o brutish_a action_n by_o a_o previous_a secret_a and_o unalterable_a decree_n if_o he_o have_v before_o irrevocable_o determine_v and_o so_o entangle_v in_o such_o a_o train_n of_o cause_n as_o shall_v necessary_o make_v they_o offer_v violence_n to_o themselves_o how_o can_v we_o vindicate_v the_o divine_a sanctity_n from_o the_o blot_n of_o be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n alas_o daily_a experience_n show_v we_o how_o apt_a man_n be_v to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o argument_n for_o their_o own_o vindication_n when_o they_o do_v what_o be_v criminal_a they_o tell_v we_o they_o be_v fatal_o determine_v by_o a_o external_a power_n in_o act_v they_o and_o with_o this_o consideration_n they_o solace_v themselves_o as_o if_o they_o be_v as_o innocent_a as_o fool_n or_o madman_n be_v but_o let_v no_o man_n deceive_v
himself_o in_o argue_v so_o foolish_o the_o apostle_n st._n james_n very_o forcible_o reject_v this_o opinion_n let_v no_o man_n say_v when_o he_o be_v tempt_v i_o be_o tempt_v of_o god_n for_o god_n can_v be_v tempt_v with_o evil_a neither_o tempt_v he_o any_o man_n but_o every_o man_n be_v tempt_v when_o he_o be_v draw_v away_o of_o his_o own_o lust_n and_o entice_v jam._n 2.13_o 14._o the_o wise_a man_n in_o his_o sense_n after_o the_o certainty_n of_o thing_n conclude_v his_o seven_o chapter_n of_o the_o book_n of_o ecclesiaste_n thus_o lo_o this_o only_o have_v i_o find_v that_o god_n have_v make_v man_n upright_o but_o they_o have_v seek_v out_o many_o invention_n pray_v then_o let_v we_o reject_v every_o opinion_n that_o teach_v god_n do_v necessitate_v man_n to_o sin_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o injurious_a to_o god_n than_o this_o to_o think_v to_o palliate_v the_o business_n by_o say_v god_n be_v under_o no_o law_n be_v but_o a_o lawless_a and_o unreasonable_a pretext_n for_o the_o everlasting_a rectitude_n of_o his_o spotless_a nature_n be_v more_o than_o any_o external_a law_n and_o pray_v what_o can_v truth_n and_o justice_n do_v but_o what_o be_v holy_a and_o just_a the_o distinction_n between_o the_o act_n and_o the_o pravity_n of_o the_o act_n the_o former_a of_o which_o god_n determin_n man_n to_o but_o not_o to_o the_o latter_a be_v as_o vain_a and_o frivolous_a for_o the_o pravity_n of_o every_o wicked_a act_n be_v inseparable_a from_o it_o and_o far_o the_o divine_a command_n particular_o prohibit_v the_o act_n and_o i_o think_v upon_o no_o other_o ground_n but_o because_o the_o formality_n of_o sin_n consist_v in_o the_o act_n itself_o it_o be_v indeed_o strange_a to_o consider_v those_o platonic_a and_o imaginary_a notion_n some_o man_n run_v to_o but_o i_o think_v it_o needless_a to_o take_v a_o particular_a view_n of_o such_o dream_n but_o as_o this_o opinion_n sad_o reflect_v upon_o the_o holiness_n of_o god_n so_o it_o be_v 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vitiate_v and_o corrupt_a but_o if_o the_o willwere_n physical_o as_o they_o speak_v determine_v ad_fw-la unum_fw-la it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o think_v that_o the_o sick_a person_n who_o neglect_v the_o mean_n can_v do_v otherwise_o and_o alas_o do_v nor_o experience_n convince_v we_o that_o man_n of_o this_o persuasion_n neglect_v the_o use_n of_o lawful_a mean_n which_o god_n have_v appoint_v only_o because_o they_o dream_v that_o if_o god_n have_v decree_v that_o they_o shall_v die_v than_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o use_v the_o mean_n and_o if_o god_n have_v determine_v that_o they_o shall_v live_v whether_o they_o use_v or_o neglect_v the_o mean_n they_o shall_v live_v but_o you_o will_v say_v god_n do_v not_o only_o decree_v the_o end_n but_o also_o the_o mean_n i_o answer_v this_o plea_n do_v not_o a_o whit_n diminish_v or_o remove_v the_o difficulty_n since_o they_o suppose_v that_o the_o mean_n be_v as_o absolute_o decree_v as_o the_o end_n which_o quite_o destroy_v the_o 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