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A93680 Gods ordinance, the saints priviledge. Discovered and proved in two treatises. The first, the saints interest by Christ in all the priviledges of grace: wherein their right to the use of baptisme, and the Lords supper, even now during the reign of Antichrist, is cleared; and the objections of those that oppose the same, are answered. The second, the peculiar interest of the elect in Christ, and his saving grace: wherein it is proved that Christ hath not presented to his fathers justice a satisfaction for the sinnes of all men; but onely for the sinnes of those that doe, or shall believe in him; which are his elect onely: and the objections of those that maintaine the contrary, are also answered. / Both written by John Spilsberie. And the last transcribed, and somewhat enlarged, by Benjamin Coxe. Licensed, entred, and printed according to order. J. S. (John Spilsbery); Cox, Benjamin, fl. 1646. 1646 (1646) Wing S4975; Thomason E335_17; ESTC R200803 75,307 89

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expected some opposition considering how a carnall heart and the large and flesh-pleasing doctrine falsly called Gospel which we now oppose doe easily agree and close together as experience also maketh manifest But in as much as Caiaphas now spake not of himselfe but being high Priest that yeare did prophesie we shall certainly find nothing against us in his speech The saying of Caiaphas was this Tee know nothing at all nor consider that it is expedient for us that is for us Jewes for the Nation of the Jewes that one man should dye for the people and that the whole Nation perish not Hereupon John gives this note He prophesied that Jesus should dye for that Nation c. The dying of Jesus for that nation was his dying for the redemption of all the children of God of that Nation yea of all the children of God wheresoever scattered abroad of what Nation soever they were of all which children of God that Nation in the separation thereof from the rest of the world to be a peculiar people unto God had hitherto been an appointed type For so John further explaines it in vers 52. And not for that Nation onely but that be should gather together in one the children of God that were scattered abroad This onely holds forth that Jesus was to present unto the justice of God his Father a satisfaction for the sins of all the children of God of what nation soever and that hereby their salvation should be effected So it confirmes the same truth that wee maintaine But yet our adversaries seeme confident that by the words of our Saviour in Matth. 12.31 32. 16 Object From Mat. 12.31 32. answered they shall prove that all sins against the Law considered as sinnes against the Law are forgiven to all men and consequently that Christ hath presented a satisfaction to his Fathers justice for the sins of all men Let us therefore with all seriousnesse and in the feare of the Lord consider that place also and diligently mind both what is said and also what is truly to be said concerning it The words of our Saviour there are thus rendred All manner of sin and blasphemy shall be forgiven unto men but the blasphemy against the Spirit shall not be forgiven unto men And whosoever speaketh a word against the Sonne of man it shall be forgiven him but whosoever speaketh against the holy Spirit it shall not be forgiven him neither in this world neither in the world to come Here let these things be considered 1. Whereas our adversaries find fault with the last translation in the former part of vers 31. contending that the words ought there to be thus rendred Every sin and blasphemie I have already * Pag. 43. proved that the word All or Every doth sometimes signifie onely some of all sorts or of every sort 2. Whereas they bring this place to prove the forgiving of all sins against the Law to all men but not of any sins against the Gospel which they acknowledge not to be forgiven to all men let it be minded that Christ here speakes of sins against the Gospel as well as of sins against the Law unlesse it be no sin against the Gospel to speake against Christ 3. Observe that Christ doth not here say every sin and blasphemie is forgiven unto men and whosoever speaketh against the Son of man it is forgiven him But he speakes with manifest and expresse reference unto time to come It shall be forgiven Even as he saith of the blasphemy against the holy Spirit with reference to the same time to come It shall not be forgiven neither in this world neither in the world to come But by the doctrine of our adversaries every sin and blasphemy that they understand to be here so spoken of is already forgiven to all men yea and they would have this place to seeme to prove it I suppose they will say that Christ did here thus speake of the time to come because he had not yet suffered for mens sinnes But this reason is insufficient For though Christ had not yet actually suffered yet his sufferings were already accepted of the Father and so effectuall for the putting away of the sins of all those that were partakers of him see Dan. 9.19 1 Sam. 12.13 Matth. 9.2 And this saying of Christ in Matth. 12.31 32. doth as well belong to the time after his passion as to that particular time in which Christ so spake it as also appeares in 1 Tim. 1.13 compared with Heb. 10.26 27. and 1 Joh. 5.16 4. Whereas our adversaries conceive or take it for granted that the sin against the holy Spirit here spoken of which shall never be forgiven is nothing else but finall unbeliefe in this also they doe greatly erre For they which doe fall into this sin doe fall into it in their life-time yea sometimes long before their death Thus it was with those Pharisees that had now committed this sinne see Matth. 12.24 25. with vers 31 32. and Mark 3.22.28 29 30. This also appeares in Heb. 6.4 5 6. and Heb. 10.26 27 28 29. Moreover there are multitudes yea millions of unbelievers that goe to eternall destruction without committing this sin And here I conceive it will neither be impertinent nor unprofitable to shew what this sin is This sin against the holy spirit is the sin of those that wittingly and wilfully oppose with odious blasphemies the Gospel of Jesus Christ and Jesus Christ himselfe as he is the author and subject of his Gospel 1. This sin is an opposing and rejecting of the whole Gospel of Jesus Christ and of Jesus Christ himselfe as he is the author and subject of his Gospel Therefore the committers of this sin are not onely said to fall away but also to crucifie to themselves the Son of God afresh and to put him to an open shame Heb. 6.6 Yea they are said to tread underfoot the Son of God and to count his bloud an unholy thing and to doe despite unto the Spirit of grace Heb. 10.29 2. This sin is not committed ignorantly but against a great and cleare light of knowledge 1 Tim. 1.13 Heb. 6.4 Heb. 10.26 Mat. 21.38 3. This sin is not committed through infirmitie but wilfully in the exercise of a full and setled malice even against Christ not onely knowne but also minded to be Christ and against his Gospel both knowne and minded to be his Gospel and against the commands and invitations of the Spirit of grace though knowne and minded to be his commands and invitations and accordingly this Devilish malice caries on the sinner to abominable blasphemies and makes him alwayes to hate all thoughts of repentance though he expect nothing but fiery indignation All this is to be seene by the light of these places of Scripture viz. Heb. 6.6 and Heb. 10.26 27.29 And this sin is called The sin or blasphemie against the holy Spirit because it is so committed against the worke of the
holy Spirit giving such a light of the knowledge of the Gospel and calling upon the sinner to obey the Gospel so revealed 〈◊〉 is sin a man falls into when he is onely enlightened by the worke of the holy Spirit with the knowledge of the Gospel and called upon by the same Spirit to yeeld obedience thereunto and God doth not adde a further powerfull worke giving unto him a new heart and putting a new spirit within him And thus is discovered the desperate wickednesse of mans heart and his hatred of the Gospel which would in like manner appeare in all if all were dealt with in like fort By this it may be discerned how grosse the errour of our adversaries is who account this sin and blasphemie against the Spirit to be nothing else but finall unbeliefe 5. The scope of our Saviour here was to shew that this sinne against the holy Spirit shall never be forgiven to any person that once falles into it and that herein this sinne differs from all other sinnes that men commit For there is no sin but it may be forgiven and is or shall be forgiven to some that have committed it this sin onely excepted there being no sin save onely this which may not be repented of and is not repented of through Gods mightie grace by some that have committed it Our adversaries doe notwithstanding straitly presse us with these words Whosoever speaketh a word against the Son of man it shall be forgiven him Whereto I answer That this clause It shall be forgiven him doth here signifie no more then it may be forgiven him As in 1 Cor. 3.15 this clause He himselfe shall be saved doth signifie no more then he himselfe may be saved For it is not of necessitie that every one must be saved that builds hay and stubble on Christ the foundation that is brings false professors of faith into an outward union in Church-fellowship with others that are built on Christ the Rocke Thus it still remaines firme that no sin is indeed remitted to unbelievers And thus this place makes not against us Some of our adversaries doe also object against us 17. Object From Jer. 31.33 34. answered Jere. 31.33 34. affirming that God hath now made the Covenant there spoken of with all men and consequently that all mens sins are forgiven This therefore shall next be inquired into The words of that Scripture are these This shall be the Covenant that I will make with the house of Israel Aster those dayes saith the Lord I will put my law in their inward parts and write it in their hearts and will be their God and they shall be my people And they shall teach no more every man his neighbour and every man his brother saying Know the Lord for they shall all know me from the least of them unto the greatest of them saith the Lord for I will forgive their iniquitie and I will remember their sin no more Touching which Scripture I affirme and undertake to prove that God hath not made the Covenant here spoken of with all men but with his Elect onely 1. The Scripture doth not teach us by the house of Israel to understand all men 2. This Covenant God keepes and performes with all those and unto all those that he hath made it with otherwise God were not faithfull but rather false and deceiving which to imagine were odious blasphemy But God performes this Covenant onely to his Elect. 3. It is manifest from the latter part of vers 34. that God performes this Covenant both to all those and onely to those whose iniquitie he will forgive and whose sin he will remember no more This place therefore is so farre from speaking for our adversaries as that it overthrows them altogether But they object that all of the house of Israel are not Gods Elect. I answer that Israel notwithstanding did typifie the whole companie of Gods Elect as also is intimated in Psal 135.4 and accordingly they who are declared to be Gods Elect are called Israel and Israelites indeed Rom. 9.6 Psal 73.1 Joh. 1.47 Gal. 6.16 They further object that God puts his Law in the inward parts and writes it in the hearts of some at the least that are not his Elect. I answer that the Law here spoken of is the very doctrine of the Gospel and that Gods putting this Law into mens inward parts writing it in their hearts is his making them to understand and to love to believe and to obey this Gospel And this God workes onely in his Elect whom he makes his own people and he is found to be their God For this see Jere. 24.7 Jere. 32.38 39 40. Ezek. 11.19 20. Ezek. 36.26 27 28. It being a cleare and most manifest truth though some of our adversaries are so blind that they cannot see it that that precious promise in Isai 54.13 is made onely to the Elect. Some endeavour to frame an objection against us from Dan. 9.24 18. Object From Dan. 9. 24. answered where we thus read Seaventie weeks are determined upon thy people and upon thy holy Citie to finish the transgression and to make an end of sins and to make reconciliation for iniquitie and to bring in everlasting righteousnesse c. But all this is spoken with a manifest reference and restriction to Gods Elect. Thy people that is The people of Israel who are thy people after the flesh thou being one of that separated Nation viz. as they are a type of the Israel of God and no otherwayes Or rather Thy people that is The Israel of God to which thou appertainest So also Thy holy Citie that is The Citie Jerusalem as it typifies the heavenly Jerusalem Or rather Thy holy Citie that is Jerusalem which is above which is thy mother Here also observe that everlasting righteousnesse is the portion of all those whose transgression is finished to whose sinnes an end is put and for whose iniquity reconciliatiō is made This then is peculiar to Gods Elect who onely are heires of everlasting righteousnesse who onely are that remnant of Gods heritage whose iniquitie he pardoneth and whose transgression he passeth by whose iniquities he will subdue and all whose sinnes he will cast into the depths of the Sea Micah 7.18 19. These onely are that Jacob the Lords servant and that Israel whom he hath chosen Isai 44.1 whose transgressions he blotteth out for his own sake and will not remember their sinnes Isai 43.25 These onely are that Jacob which the Lord bath redeemed and that Israel in which he hath glorified himselfe whose transgressions he hath blotted out as a thicke cloud and as a cloud their sinnes Isai 44.22 23. These are they to whom the Lord proclaimed himselfe not onely mercifull and gracious long-suffering and abundant in goodnesse and truth but also keeping mercy for thousands forgiving iniquitie and transgression and sin Exod. 34.6 7. See also Psal 103.10 11 12 13. As touching the rest he proclaimes himselfe