l._n 3._o at_o alii_fw-la apud_fw-la casail_n de_fw-mi quadripli_v justit_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 12_o &_o collium_fw-la de_fw-la anim_fw-la pag._n l._n 1._o c._n 24._o &_o l._n 5._o c._n 7_o 8_o 22._o many_o of_o their_o own_o writer_n do_v grant_v a_o possibility_n of_o salvation_n to_o the_o pagan_n if_o they_o live_v good_a moral_a life_n and_o yet_o the_o protestant_n tho'_o they_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o profess_v all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n and_o lead_v their_o life_n suitable_a to_o the_o gospel_n must_v be_v damn_v to_o hell_n only_o because_o they_o can_v believe_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v their_o mistress_n nor_o call_v the_o pope_n their_o master_n on_o earth_n it_o seem_v that_o infidelity_n be_v a_o lesser_a crime_n than_o non-communion_n with_o rome_n that_o there_o be_v more_o hope_n of_o pagan_n then_o of_o protestant_n to_o be_v save_v and_o that_o it_o be_v more_o pardonable_a not_o to_o believe_v in_o christ_n jesus_n then_o 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sacrament_n now_o take_v the_o explicit_a credenda_fw-la in_o which_o of_o these_o notion_n you_o will_v it_o be_v huge_o uncharitable_a to_o exclude_v the_o protestant_n out_o of_o heaven_n when_o they_o believe_v jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o submit_v to_o his_o law_n and_o live_v according_a to_o his_o religion_n when_o they_o believe_v all_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o creed_n the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o the_o decalogue_n and_o assent_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o those_o sacrament_n that_o be_v general_o necessary_a for_o salvation_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o second_o motive_n be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n concern_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n also_o concern_v a_o infallible_a church_n and_o general_n council_n and_o concern_v the_o infallible_a judge_n or_o guide_n in_o controversy_n about_o religion_n which_o the_o romanist_n talk_v so_o much_o of_o and_o pretend_v to_o have_v no_o man_n certain_o that_o full_o consider_v the_o various_a model_n of_o a_o infallible_a guide_n which_o the_o several_a party_n of_o papist_n do_v describe_v and_o defend_v in_o opposition_n to_o one_o another_o will_v wonder_v that_o i_o have_v give_v this_o chapter_n a_o manifold_a title_n the_o great_a uncertainty_n and_o confusion_n of_o opinion_n which_o i_o find_v in_o the_o romish_a communion_n about_o this_o affair_n be_v not_o the_o least_o cause_n of_o my_o be_v discontent_v with_o that_o religion_n it_o startle_v i_o exceed_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o my_o inquiry_n to_o find_v the_o main_a pillar_n of_o the_o romish_a doctrine_n that_o be_v the_o infallible_a director_n above_o mention_v be_v only_o a_o name_n without_o any_o reality_n for_o there_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o set_v up_o by_o one_o party_n under_o this_o name_n or_o title_n which_o be_v not_o strong_o confute_v by_o another_o of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n yet_o they_o all_o join_v to_o run_v down_o the_o protestant_n for_o have_v a_o religion_n build_v upon_o no_o secure_a foundation_n for_o all_o religion_n be_v so_o insecure_o build_v if_o we_o believe_v the_o romanist_n which_o be_v not_o bottom_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o some_o visible_a infallible_a director_n whether_o that_o be_v the_o unerring_a guidance_n or_o direction_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o some_o think_v or_o of_o a_o pope_n and_o general_n council_n together_o as_o other_o do_v judge_n or_o of_o a_o council_n without_o the_o pope_n and_o act_v under_o a_o assume_v precedent_n as_o a_o three_o sort_n imagine_v now_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o our_o faith_n aught_o to_o rely_v upon_o a_o infallible_a foundation_n and_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n be_v the_o thing_n and_o the_o vain_a pretence_n of_o a_o visible_a unerring_a judge_n or_o guide_n be_v nothing_o but_o mere_a conceit_n as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o plain_o show_v therefore_o i_o look_v upon_o myself_o at_o present_a as_o oblige_v to_o acquaint_v the_o reader_n how_o much_o i_o find_v myself_o mistake_v concern_v this_o infallible_a guide_n which_o heretofore_o i_o very_o much_o rely_v upon_o when_o i_o enter_v into_o a_o enquiry_n and_o will_v very_o glad_o have_v consult_v he_o and_o take_v his_o advice_n immediate_o i_o find_v myself_o lose_v in_o a_o endless_a wilderness_n of_o dispute_n dissension_n and_o inconsistent_a opinion_n concern_v he_o for_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a sect_n about_o this_o affair_n and_o what_o one_o party_n of_o they_o set_v up_o another_o party_n pull_v down_o and_o reject_v most_o divine_n that_o have_v dependence_n on_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o likewise_o many_o other_o maintain_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v infallible_a in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o that_o he_o need_v not_o the_o concurrence_n of_o general_a council_n but_o can_v make_v infallible_a decree_n concern_v faith_n and_o manner_n by_o himself_o alone_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o well_o agree_v about_o this_o neither_o albertus_n pighius_fw-la as_o it_o be_v report_v by_o cardinal_n bell._n lib._n 4._o c._n 2_o de_fw-fr rom._n pont._n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o become_v a_o heretic_n neither_o in_o his_o private_a capacity_n nor_o when_o he_o act_v public_o by_o his_o pontifical_a authority_n now_o the_o cardinal_n tho'_o a_o great_a assertor_n of_o papal_a privilege_n yer_z condemn_v this_o opinion_n of_o pighius_fw-la for_o a_o extravagance_n thus_o the_o three_o opinion_n for_o he_o have_v cite_v two_o before_o be_v in_o the_o other_o extreme_a eccl._n tertia_fw-la sententia_fw-la est_fw-la in_o altero_fw-la extremo_fw-la pontificem_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la ullo_fw-la modo_fw-la esse_fw-la haereticum_fw-la nec_fw-la docere_fw-la publicè_fw-la haeresin_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la rem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la solus_fw-la definiat_fw-la ita_fw-la albertus_n pighius_fw-la lib._n 4._o c._n 8._o hierarch_n eccl._n that_o the_o pope_n in_o no_o way_n 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they_o can_v get_v every_o little_a shadow_n of_o proof_n that_o occurr_v either_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o in_o the_o father_n be_v setch_v out_o in_o order_n to_o confirm_v this_o pretend_a unerring_a privilege_n of_o the_o roman_a prelate_n among_o other_o thing_n the_o example_n of_o the_o jewish_a high_a priest_n be_v think_v to_o have_v some_o weight_n in_o it_o tho'_o some_o of_o those_o be_v idolater_n and_o one_o that_o be_v caiphas_n by_o the_o same_o sentence_n condemn_v christ_n for_o a_o deceiver_n and_o the_o whole_a christian_a religion_n for_o a_o imposture_n now_o the_o romish_a doctor_n be_v urge_v with_o this_o mighty_a scandal_n and_o shame_n to_o pontifical_a infallibility_n do_v some_o of_o they_o give_v this_o answer_n that_o caiphas_n mistake_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o not_o the_o matter_n of_o faith._n see_v bell._n tom._n 2._o lib._n 2._o c._n 8._o council_n de_fw-fr authoritate_fw-la rom._n pont._n and_o the_o wise_a author_n of_o the_o papist_n misrepresent_v pag._n 46._o bring_v
that_o please_v may_v consult_v the_o whole_a and_o judge_v whether_o i_o do_v any_o wrong_n i_o be_o sure_a i_o intend_v to_o deliver_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v truth_n after_o a_o preface_n contain_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o proceed_n it_o be_v say_v the_o holy_a general_n council_n of_o constance_n define_v labb_n concilium_fw-la sacrum_fw-la generale_fw-mi constantiense_n definit_a quod_fw-la licet_fw-la christus_fw-la post_fw-la caenam_fw-la instituerit_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la discipulis_fw-la administraverit_fw-la sub_fw-la utraque_fw-la panis_n &_o vini_n specie_fw-la venerabile_fw-la hoc_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la tamen_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la etc._n etc._n acta_fw-la conc._n constant_n edit_fw-la labb_n that_o although_o christ_n do_v institute_v this_o venerable_a sacrament_n after_o supper_n and_o administer_v it_o under_o both_o kind_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o his_o disciple_n yet_o hoc_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la notwithstanding_o this_o it_o be_v first_o decree_v that_o the_o sacrament_n shall_v not_o be_v celebrate_v after_o supper_n and_o then_o some_o thing_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o way_n of_o preamble_n to_o put_v a_o blind_a upon_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v also_o decree_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o give_v only_o one_o kind_n to_o the_o people_n though_o contrary_a to_o christ_n institution_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n shall_v thenceforth_o be_v account_v law._n in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o canon_n there_o be_v a_o clause_n direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o gelasius_n above_o mention_v for_o whereas_o that_o ancient_a pope_n have_v declare_v that_o receive_v in_o one_o kind_n can_v not_o be_v without_o sacrilege_n the_o canon_n of_o constance_n contradict_v he_o after_o this_o manner_n therefore_o to_o say_v the_o observation_n of_o this_o custom_n or_o law_n erroneum_fw-la quapropter_fw-la dicere_fw-la quod_fw-la hanc_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la vel_fw-la legem_fw-la observare_fw-la sit_fw-la sacrilegum_fw-la censeri_fw-la debet_fw-la erroneum_fw-la be_v sacrilegious_a aught_o to_o be_v judge_v erroneous_a then_o it_o seem_v the_o decree_n of_o gelasius_n ought_v to_o be_v judge_v erroneus_fw-la for_o that_o decree_n affirm_v the_o custom_n or_o law_n about_o receive_v in_o one_o kind_n to_o be_v sacrilegious_a as_o have_v heretofore_o be_v abundant_o show_v thus_o have_v find_v the_o practice_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n contrary_a and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o ancient_a author_n of_o which_o some_o be_v pope_n public_o enact_v the_o direct_a opposite_a to_o what_o be_v late_o decree_v at_o constance_n i_o can_v not_o but_o conclude_v that_o i_o be_v in_o no_o right_a way_n and_o therefore_o take_v up_o a_o resolution_n to_o adjoin_v myself_o to_o the_o protestant_a church_n where_o i_o see_v the_o command_n of_o christ_n careful_o observe_v and_o the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n give_v to_o the_o people_n according_a to_o his_o institution_n chap._n v._o of_o image-worship_n the_o five_o motive_n of_o my_o conversion_n be_v the_o use_n or_o rather_o the_o abuse_n of_o image_n there_o be_v none_o that_o pretend_v to_o the_o least_o knowledge_n of_o antiquity_n but_o know_v that_o the_o worship_n of_o graven_n image_n be_v far_o from_o be_v either_o a_o christian_n apostolic_a primitive_a or_o catholic_n practice_n and_o yet_o the_o papist_n give_v to_o grave_v image_n the_o worship_n due_a to_o god_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n though_o they_o pretend_v otherwise_o we_o need_v not_o inquire_v what_o action_n they_o suppose_v fit_a to_o be_v use_v in_o their_o image-worship_n for_o these_o appear_v in_o their_o public_a procession_n their_o incensing_n and_o pilgrimage_n their_o prayer_n and_o vow_n make_v unto_o they_o certain_o the_o worship_n of_o a_o grave_a image_n be_v plain_o and_o frequent_o forbid_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o commandment_n utter_v with_o god_n own_o mouth_n with_o thunder_a and_o lightning_n on_o mount_n sinai_n viz._n thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o any_o grave_a image_n nor_o the_o likeness_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o heaven_n above_o or_o in_o the_o earth_n beneath_o or_o in_o the_o water_n under_o the_o earth_n thou_o shall_v not_o how_o down_o to_o they_o nor_o worship_v they_o which_o thunder_n from_o heaven_n the_o guide_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n discern_v to_o threaten_v vehement_o their_o dreadful_a idolatry_n which_o daily_o they_o commit_v think_v fit_a in_o wisdom_n to_o conceal_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n from_o the_o people_n by_o exclude_v it_o from_o the_o decalogue_n and_o divide_v the_o ten_o into_o two_o and_o notwithstanding_o their_o image-worship_n be_v so_o infinite_a a_o scandal_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o turk_n and_o a_o reproach_n to_o christianity_n itself_o among_o all_o stranger_n that_o live_v with_o they_o and_o observe_v their_o rite_n and_o that_o it_o can_v in_o the_o least_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v lawful_a but_o with_o the_o laborious_a artifices_fw-la of_o many_o airy_a and_o metaphysical_a distinction_n which_o the_o people_n who_o most_o need_v they_o do_v least_o understand_v yet_o they_o use_v these_o and_o many_o other_o miserable_a shift_n and_o silly_a evasion_n whereby_o they_o labour_v to_o darken_v the_o light_n of_o the_o true_a catholic_n doctrine_n in_o this_o point_n as_o have_v be_v manifest_v by_o many_o of_o great_a capacity_n to_o the_o full_a in_o their_o comment_n on_o deut._n 4.15_o 16._o and_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n where_o you_o may_v see_v that_o the_o adore_v of_o the_o very_a true_a god_n himself_o in_o or_o by_o a_o image_n come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o idolatry_n which_o the_o word_n of_o god_n condemn_v and_o therefore_o that_o this_o whole_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n i_o need_v not_o tell_v you_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o the_o primitive_a christian_n hold_v concern_v image_n first_o in_o their_o council_n second_o in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n first_o then_o as_o to_o their_o council_n for_o keep_v of_o picture_n out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o eliberine_n council_n hold_v in_o spain_n about_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a give_v this_o direction_n it_o be_v our_o will_n that_o picture_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o church_n lest_o that_o which_o be_v worship_v or_o adore_v shall_v be_v paint_v on_o the_o wall_n which_o word_n have_v so_o trouble_v the_o wit_n of_o the_o late_a church_n of_o rome_n that_o melchior_n canus_n scruple_v not_o only_o to_o accuse_v the_o council_n of_o impudence_n but_o also_o of_o impiety_n for_o make_v such_o a_o law._n in_o a_o council_n of_o several_a bishop_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 730._o under_o leo_n the_o emperor_n title_v iconomachus_n image_n be_v solemn_o condemn_v and_o in_o another_o council_n hold_v at_o constantinople_n ann_n 755._o or_o thereabouts_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n copronymus_n with_o great_a solemnity_n they_o be_v also_o condemn_v notwithstanding_o the_o several_a decree_n of_o these_o council_n enact_v against_o the_o idolatrous_a worship_n of_o image_n the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a advance_a image-worship_n and_o that_o indeed_o be_v very_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o product_n of_o a_o council_n assemble_v by_o that_o most_o wicked_a empress_n irene_n who_o be_v breed_v and_o educate_v in_o heathenism_n and_o probable_o continue_v a_o heathen_a in_o her_o heart_n all_o the_o day_n of_o her_o life_n if_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o her_o religion_n by_o her_o action_n certain_o no_o person_n that_o have_v any_o sense_n of_o christianity_n will_v ever_o do_v the_o thing_n that_o she_o do_v now_o by_o the_o authority_n and_o interest_n of_o this_o impious_a woman_n and_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o pope_n adrian_n i._o this_o decree_n for_o image-worship_n be_v obtain_v but_o this_o decree_n although_o it_o be_v not_o by_o many_o degree_n so_o gross_a as_o what_o be_v afterward_o invent_v by_o the_o schoolman_n of_o the_o popish_a communion_n yet_o be_v reject_v as_o repugnant_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n by_o the_o prince_n and_o bishop_n of_o england_n about_o the_o year_n 792._o and_o afterward_o by_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n france_n and_o germany_n which_o by_o his_o appointment_n be_v gather_v together_o in_o the_o council_n of_o frankford_n in_o the_o year_n 794._o thus_o much_o i_o think_v needful_a to_o be_v allege_v against_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o council_n some_o of_o which_o have_v better_a pretence_n to_o be_v account_v general_n than_o either_o the_o second_o of_o nice_a or_o that_o of_o trent_n can_v pretend_v to_o but_o then_o in_o the_o second_o place_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n we_o shall_v find_v they_o plain_a
let_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v unto_o edify_v but_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n edify_v none_o ibid._n v._o 6._o now_o brethren_n if_o i_o come_v to_o you_o speak_v with_o tongue_n what_o shall_v i_o profit_v you_o except_o i_o shall_v speak_v to_o you_o either_o by_o revelation_n or_o knowledge_n or_o by_o prophesy_v or_o doctrine_n v._o 9_o as_o above_o cite_v 3._o if_o the_o minister_n pray_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n he_o be_v a_o barbarian_a to_o the_o people_n and_o also_o the_o people_n to_o he_o 1_o cor._n 14._o v._n 11._o therefore_o if_o i_o know_v not_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o voice_n i_o shall_v be_v unto_o he_o that_o speak_v a_o barbarian_a and_o he_o that_o speak_v a_o barbarian_a unto_o i_o 4._o all_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n with_o decency_n and_o due_a order_n 1_o cor._n 14._o v._n 40._o let_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v decent_o and_o in_o order_n but_o the_o use_n of_o prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n be_v direct_o against_o this_o rule_n because_o when_o the_o minister_n so_o pray_v the_o hearer_n understand_v not_o what_o he_o say_v nor_o consequent_o pray_v nor_o say_v amen_n to_o any_o effect_n nay_o the_o minister_n only_o who_o understand_v the_o divine_a service_n pray_v and_o so_o the_o prayer_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v public_a by_o this_o mean_n be_v become_v private_a which_o be_v as_o opposite_a to_o the_o decency_n and_o right_a order_n of_o the_o church_n as_o whoremonger_v to_o the_o seven_o commandment_n 5._o as_o the_o prophet_n christ_n the_o apostle_n and_o their_o true_a successor_n have_v solemn_o minister_v the_o rite_n and_o public_a office_n of_o the_o church_n even_o so_o now_o and_o perpetual_o they_o ought_v as_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a in_o the_o same_o form_n manner_n and_o method_n without_o alteration_n to_o be_v minister_v but_o they_o minister_v they_o in_o the_o vulgar_a language_n according_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o their_o hearer_n as_o st._n paul_n abundant_o witness_v in_o the_o aforego_n 1_o cor._n 14._o and_o beside_o many_o of_o the_o papist_n themselves_o own_v that_o prayer_n understand_v be_v far_o better_o and_o more_o available_a as_o lyranus_fw-la on_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n 14._o and_o cardinal_n cajetan_n in_o comment_n on_o the_o same_o chap._n therefore_o the_o practice_n of_o pray_v in_o a_o know_a tongue_n be_v better_a and_o more_o effectual_a for_o edify_v the_o people_n ought_v still_o to_o be_v retain_v in_o the_o church_n whereas_o she_o be_v always_o to_o edify_v and_o not_o destroy_v though_o the_o whole_a stream_n of_o all_o the_o holy_a father_n can_v more_o convince_o prove_v the_o certainty_n of_o this_o truth_n than_o st._n paul_n have_v do_v already_o yet_o for_o the_o further_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o reader_n i_o will_v produce_v a_o few_o testimony_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n so_o pregnant_a as_o not_o to_o be_v avoid_v basil_n the_o great_a in_o epist_n 63_o have_v these_o follow_a word_n by_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o day_n say_v he_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o faithful_a altogether_o with_o one_o voice_n sunt_fw-la illucescente_fw-la jam_fw-la die_fw-la pariter_fw-la unâ—_n ore_fw-la ac_fw-la cord_n omnes_fw-la fideles_fw-la confessionis_fw-la psalmum_fw-la deo_fw-la offerunt_fw-la ac_fw-la suis_fw-la cuique_fw-la verbis_fw-la resipiscentiam_fw-la profitetur_fw-la quae_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la omnibus_fw-la dei_fw-la ecclesis_n consentientes_fw-la sunt_fw-la and_o one_o mind_n offer_v a_o psalm_n of_o thanksgiving_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o every_o one_o in_o his_o own_o proper_a speech_n acknowledge_v his_o amendment_n of_o life_n which_o practice_n be_v consent_v unto_o in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o god._n how_o can_v this_o custom_n of_o use_v common_a prayer_n with_o one_o voice_n or_o language_n in_o basil_n the_o great_a be_v time_n in_o all_o christian_n church_n be_v plausible_a among_o the_o faithful_a if_o their_o liturgy_n as_o bellarmine_n feign_v have_v be_v customary_o use_v in_o latin_a for_o it_o can_v be_v proper_o say_v that_o they_o offer_v unâ_fw-la voce_fw-la thanksgiving_n unto_o the_o lord_n if_o they_o practise_v diversity_n of_o language_n saint_n augustine_n affirm_v the_o same_o l._n 2._o in_o gen._n c._n 8._o in_o these_o word_n none_o can_v be_v edify_v by_o hear_v that_o which_o he_o understand_v not_o intelligit_fw-la nemo_n inquit_fw-la aedificatur_fw-la audiendo_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la intelligit_fw-la and_o on_o psalm_n 99_o he_o say_v again_o bless_a be_v they_o who_o understand_v the_o magnificient_a praise_n of_o the_o lord_n sundamus_fw-la beatus_fw-la populus_fw-la qui_fw-la intelligit_fw-la jubilationem_fw-la curramus_fw-la ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la beatitudinem_fw-la intelligamus_fw-la jubilationem_fw-la non_fw-la eam_fw-la sine_fw-la intellectu_fw-la sundamus_fw-la let_v we_o hasten_v to_o this_o blessedness_n let_v we_o understand_v it_o let_v we_o not_o pour_v it_o out_o unless_o we_o understand_v it_o hence_o follow_v that_o few_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v attain_v unto_o this_o blessedness_n of_o understand_v the_o lord_n praise_v because_o it_o can_v be_v compass_v without_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n which_o can_v be_v acquire_v without_o a_o tedious_a progress_n in_o the_o study_n of_o it_o which_o progress_n be_v moral_o impossble_a for_o the_o commonalty_n who_o make_v up_o the_o great_a number_n in_o that_o communion_n yet_o they_o be_v uncharitable_o and_o that_o contrary_a to_o s._n augustine_n admonition_n exclude_v from_o this_o blessedness_n by_o a_o new_a commandment_n and_o article_n of_o faith_n late_o sabricate_v in_o the_o conventicle_n of_o trent_n to_o their_o utter_a destruction_n for_o what_o profit_n can_v they_o receive_v that_o hear_v a_o sound_n and_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o it_o be_v as_o good_a that_o they_o be_v absent_a as_o present_v and_o therefore_o solomon_n call_v this_o dote_a kind_n of_o serve_v god_n sacrificium_fw-la stultorum_fw-la a_o sacrifice_n of_o fool_n and_o so_o real_o it_o be_v for_o they_o that_o hear_v it_o be_v no_o further_o benefit_v thereby_o than_o they_o have_v capacity_n to_o apprehend_v it_o as_o azorius_fw-la learned_o affirm_v in_o these_o word_n devotion_n spring_v from_o understanding_n fructus_fw-la affectus_fw-la consequitur_fw-la intellectum_fw-la ubi_fw-la autem_fw-la earum_fw-la rerum_fw-la quae_fw-la petuntur_fw-la aut_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la nullus_fw-la habetur_fw-la intellectus_fw-la ibi_fw-la exiguus_fw-la assurgit_fw-la affectus_fw-la &_o consequenter_fw-la valdè_fw-la exiguus_fw-la fructus_fw-la when_o there_o be_v no_o understanding_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v seek_v or_o say_v there_o be_v but_o little_a devotion_n and_o consequent_o very_o little_a benefit_n reap_v by_o the_o hearer_n indeed_o according_a to_o this_o grave_a doctor_n opinion_n it_o be_v as_o advantageous_a to_o they_o that_o be_v not_o latinist_n to_o have_v a_o speechless_a priest_n so_o say_v mass_n mental_o as_o one_o that_o have_v the_o freedom_n of_o speak_v to_o say_v it_o loud_o for_o he_o that_o can_v speak_v and_o have_v no_o speech_n and_o he_o that_o have_v none_o to_o be_v understand_v be_v all_o alike_o unto_o the_o ignorant_a in_o regard_n of_o profit_v they_o which_o be_v a_o thing_n rare_o well_o confirm_v by_o st._n augustine_n in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o christian_a doctrine_n the_o 10_o chap._n exciting_a the_o people_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o vehemency_n to_o refrain_v from_o the_o perverse_a custom_n of_o pray_v in_o a_o unknown_a language_n which_o in_o no_o way_n say_v he_o tend_v to_o edification_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n say_v he_o why_o a_o man_n shall_v speak_v at_o all_o if_o they_o for_o who_o sake_n he_o speak_v understand_v he_o not_o quid_fw-la prodest_fw-la locutionum_fw-la integritas_fw-la quam_fw-la non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la intellectus_fw-la audientis_fw-la cum_fw-la loquendi_fw-la nulla_fw-la causa_fw-la si_fw-la quod_fw-la loquimur_fw-la non_fw-la intelligunt_fw-la propter_fw-la quos_fw-la ut_fw-la intelligant_fw-la loquimur_fw-la for_o god_n hear_v the_o priest_n thought_n when_o he_o speak_v not_o as_o well_o as_o when_o he_o speak_v he_o hear_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o see_v the_o word_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o a_o speechless_a priest_n can_v do_v all_o the_o ceremony_n and_o make_v the_o sign_n and_o he_o that_o speak_v aloud_o to_o they_o that_o understand_v he_o not_o do_v no_o more_o so_o the_o author_n of_o the_o exposition_n upon_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n by_o some_o thought_n to_o be_v st._n ambrose_n chap._n 14._o say_v if_o you_o be_v convene_v to_o edify_v the_o church_n auditores_fw-la si_fw-mi ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la aedificandam_fw-la convenitis_fw-la ea_fw-la dici_fw-la debent_fw-la quae_fw-la intelligunt_fw-la auditores_fw-la thing_n ought_v to_o be_v speak_v which_o the_o hearer_n understand_v which_o doctrine_n be_v plain_o second_v by_o cassiodore_n upon_o psal_n 46._o in_o these_o word_n we_o ought_v not_o only_o say_v he_o to_o sing_v intelligit_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la inquit_fw-la cantantes_fw-la sed_fw-la