flowing in till there be fullness and then they never flee away concerning Babylon's wealth the cry will be Alas alas in one hour so great Riches are come to nought Rev. 18.16.17 but Sion's Riches never came to nought being the durable Riches Prov. 8.18 2. They many times hinder Mens entrance into the Kingdom of Heaven 't is hard for â— Rich Man to enter thither because Riches are loved more than that Kingdom but being rich in Christ and having Vertue and Knowledge Temporance and Godliness added to Faith so you may know that Entrance shall be administred abundantly into the Everlasting Kingdom of Christ 2. Pet. 1.8 11. 3. The love of Money is the Root of all Evill a Root bearing Gall and Wormwood as Lying Deceit Violence Apostacy Pride c. on the other side the love of Christ's Riches will be a Root out of which much good will grow as Obedience Zeal of following Christ Boldness to Confess him a heavenly Conversation with contentment with food convenient as the love of Money is the Root of Sin so of piercing Sorrow and distracting Cares but the love of Christ's Riches will be a Root out of which much Peace and Joy will grow even that Peace which passeth Understanding and Joy unspeakable and full of Glory 2. Let those that are partakers of Christ's Riches take these Instructions 1. Be poor in Spirit when you are rich in Christ being rich in the Spirit of Christ given you be poor in your own Spirits Paul said in nothing came I behind the very chiefest Apostles though I be nothing 2 Cor. 12.11 whatever I have now there was a time when I had nothing and was nothing I see now but I was blind I am Righteous now but I was a Sinner and by the Grace of God I am that I am 1 Cor. 15.10 I have no Sufficiency of my self but his Grace is sufficient for me thus be poor in Spirit then you are blessed for yours is the Kingdom of God Math. 5.3 blessed are those that are thus poor in Spirit for they are rich blessed are they that are empty for they are full blessed are they that are thus nothing in Christ they have all 2. Know that it is by your Faith you are Rich Jam. 2.5 rich in Faith Faith seeing Christ Faith receiving Christ and staying upon him makes Rich. Thou standest thou livest thou lovest thou followest Christ by Faith therefore be not high minded but fear be not low minded but believe 3. Such as are rich in Christ should be rich towards Christ 1 Tim. 6.17 18. Charge them that are rich in this World that they be rich in good works much more should those that are rich in Christ be rich in good works abounding in the work of the Lord. 1 Cor. 15 58. 6. 20. 4. Prize the Riches of Grace as well as the Riches of Glory Isa 33.6 the fear of the Lord is his treasure as the fear of the Lord and zeal of worshiping God was that which brought so much treasure to Hezekiah and filled his Treasures with precious things so the Worship and Service of God was esteemed by him as a great Treasure the Treasures of Grace which he had in his Heart were better than the house of his precious things he is a sound Christian that looks on the favour of God and the fear of God as his Treasure 5. Communicate of your Riches As the Ministration of the Spirit so the Riches of Christ are given to profit withal and we should be good Stewards of them in trusting as we are intrusted comforting as we are comforted when Christ gives his Riches he gives his Charge with them Occupy till I come Luk. 19.13 with 1 Pet. 4.10 6. Honour the Lord with your earthly Riches feed Christ hungry and cloath Christ naked we may argue as the Apostle 1 Cor. 9.11 If we have sown Spirituals is it a great matter if we reap your Carnal things If Christ sows his Heavenly Spiritual Incorruptible Riches is it a great matter for him to reap our Carnal make you Friends of the Mammon of Vnrighteousness Covetuos Men look on Mammon as their best Friend Saints should not do so but make themselves Friends with it Not Christ we can't make him our Friend by our Riches Believe come to him Reverence him and so he will be our Friend our Riches cannot purchase his Friendship but make the Saints our Friends do good to the Houshold of Faith and then when these fail they shall receive you with Joy and consecrate your Gain to the Lord If Men have not a heart to it themselves the Lord will do it for them Mich. 4.13 I will consecrate their Gain to the Lord c. when covetous Men make a God of their Wealth Saints should Honour God with it 2 Sam. 1.21 Ye Mountains of Gilboa let their be no Rain nor Dew nor Fields of Offerings the Fields of Canaan were Fields of Offerings of the Fruits of them were made Offerings to the Lord so shâ—â—ld the Fields of Saints be Fields of Offâ—rings tâ—eir Riches the Riches of Offerings and 〈◊〉 â—hat is in the hands of wicked Men is the Mammon of Unrighteousness but shall in the handâ— of Saints be the Riches of Righteousnesâ— 3. Comfort to such as have Christ and his Riches with him Those tâ—at have theâ—â— Portion only in this life and enjoy their good things here hereafter mâ—y have torment and as Jam. 4.1 Go too now ye Rich Men weep and howl for the Miseries that are to come upon you But go too now ye Sainâ—s that are so much scorned and contemned in the World so much persecuted c. rejoyce and be exceeding glad great are your Riches â—n Christ much have you received mo e is laid up for you great is your reward on Earth but far greater in Heaven If you are of the Poor of the World you are rich in Christ if you loose outward Riches for Chrâ—st's sake you have an hundred fold and in the World to come Everlasting Life and the fulness of heavenly Riches In every State you may know how to want and how to abound having Food and Rayment you may very well be content and account Food convenient as all Phil. 4.18 I have all and abâ—und having received of Epaphroditus the things sent from you what an Excellent frame of Spirit was there and most worthy of our Imitation and what cause is there to rejoyce in filling up that which is behind of the Sufferings of Christ as Paul did Coll. 1.24 seeing Christ is filling up that which is behind of our Grace and Glory and is the Lord Proving and Trying you as Silver is tried doth he bring you into a Net and lay Afflictions upon your Loins doth he at any time cause Men to ride over your Heads what is the Issue of all Psa 66.12 Thou ledd'st us through fire and Water and brought'st us out into a wealthy Place Heaven is the wealthy place thither at
of God which is the only solid ground of Faith in the most plain and edifying way this was his Commission And his Practice is answerable hereto which he declares in the beginning of this Chapter I came not with Excellency of Speech with enticing words but sound wholsome edifying Language not that he disliked Eloquence and Elegancy of Speech which is to be perceived in many places of his Epistles but he came not 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 cum Eminentia that is not with vain ostentation of his Gifts to gain applause of Men by Excellency of Speech he did not compose his Language in the likeliest manner to win applause but so as to edifie Rhetorick is useful whilst it may help on good grounds towards the embracing of Divine Truths Non laudatur Ruditas sed simplicitas nec vituperatur Eruditio sed Ostentatio And as he came not with Excellency of Speech so not of Wisdom He did not labour to work upon them by Natural Wisdom by Rational Arguments but did declare the Testimony of God We may say of Wisdom Reason Philosophy Humane Learning c. as the Apostle of the Law it is good if a Man use it lawfully if Natural Reason Wisdom and Learning be made subservient as a Handmaid to Faith and Religion there is a good use of them but if it be made the Mistriss and Lord of Faith and Religion the Standard for trial of Truths to be embraced then they are Enemies to Faith and Religion but Divine Truths must be urged upon a Divine Testimony and Authority In the next place now Paul declares further the grounds of this his Practâ—ce viz. 1. From the great esteem he had of the Knowledge of Jesus Christ and him Crucified I determined to know nothing among you but Jesus Christ 2. From the powerfulness and effectualness of the plain Pâ—eaching of Christ Crucified it is the power of God to Salvation in this way God's power woâ—kâ— on Men to the begetting of Faith and Repentance and bringing them to Salvation Chap. 1.18 3. From the powerfulness and ineffectualness of that way of Preaching by the excellency of speech c. the Faith and Obedience begotten hereby stands not in the power of God but in the wisdom of Men this is the foundation of it and so 't is but like the House built on the Sand 't will not endure a stormy blast of wind a Tempest a little Persecution arising the whole Fabrick is overturned 'T is observed of Paul Ast. 14. Preaching at Lystra with great Elegancy of Speech for which the People admired him and called him Mercurius seemed to imbrace him with much Affection so that they were ready to offer Sacrifice to him that we find no real good wrought amongst them Their affection stood in the wisdom of Man and so suddenly vanishes away no sooner came the Jews among them who were Enemies to Paul but they perswaded them another way and now verse 19. they stoned Paul to whom before they were ready to offer Sacrifice as a God that Man's Religion is vain that is not grounded on the Authority and Testimony of God that stands not on the Power of God This Introduction makes way for the better understanding of the sense and scope of the Text also to shew you what Preaching it is you should look after and have in highest esteem viz. that wherein divine Soul-saving Truths are in the plainest manner brought home unto you and urged upon your Consciences from the Testimony of God as Truths which God requires you to believe and imbrace and practice for the Salvation of your Souls and this is Preaching in the demonstration of the Spirit and of Power The words of the Text are one reason laid down of Paul's way of Preaching practised by him in plainess of Speech and declaration of the Testimony of God concerning Christ and him Crucified because he esteemed it the most excellent knowledge to know Christ and the cheifest piece of service he could perform for to bring honour to God or procure good to Men to Preach and to make known Jesus Christ and him Crucified They contain a Determination or Resolution of Paul in the great work he had to do among the Corinthians which he sets forth 1. by way of Negation or Comparative disesteem of the knowledge of other things not to know any thing I count nothing so worthy of my study or pains to make known or of your Search Diligence or Labour to know 2. By way of Affirmation setting forth the highest esteem of the knowledge of Christ in these words But Jesus Christ and him Crucified Him I account worth knowing Here you have 1. an Evangelical preacher mentioned take him for a Pattern Paul 2. His holy Resolution and Affection he had to his work I determined I fix'd this Resolution this I counted my choicest work 3. The Persons among whom he had a mind to work viz. the Corinthians although by many he was accounted a Fool for his labour and his Preaching Foolishness 4. The subject or matter of his Preaching Jesus Christ and him Crucified Something it will be needful to speak for the meaning of words I have determined 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 says Calvin is often used to the same sense 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 tanquam pretiosum Seligere to make choice of as a thing most precious therefore he translates the word Non eximium duxi I counted it not excellent or valuable Herein concur Peter Martyr and Beza who gives an Instance of that use of the Verb Rom. 14.5 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 One man esteemeth a Day so in our Text I have not esteemed any thing so precious and worthy to be made known c. Not to know i. e. to Preach or make known as the following words among you declare to be the sense Any thing Non quod respuendae sint Artes c. Muscul Not as is the knowledge of Arts and Sciences were to be rejected and Secular Learning despised which Paul was not unacquainted with and sometimes expresly makes good use of citing that verse of Epimenides in Tit. 1.12 But he accounted all other knowledge as nothing in comparison with the knowledge of Jesus Christ. This could not add any weight to the knowledge of Christ. But Jesus Christ But was he not to Preach many other things concerning the Father and the Holy Ghost c. yea but the meaning is nothing but Christ because there is no other Name whereby we can be saved c. nothing else as the way and means of Salvation he alone is the Way Truth aud Life he that knows him knows the Father by whom 't is we come to know and enjoy God from whom the Spirit is to be received And him Crucified Although Crucified I am not ashamed to Preach a Crucified Saviour proud Spirits disdain believing in one hanged on a Cross but the Ignominy of the Cross shall be no stumbling block to me Something further seems intimated that
Paul apprehended this to add a great deal of worth and esteem to the knowledge of Christ that he was Crucified it being of absolute necessity to Salvation that Christ must be apprehended and believed in under this notion and when he speaks of the Knowledge of Christ crucified he means not only the History of Christ Crucified that he suffered under Pontius Pilate c. but the mystery of the Cross the former many may know and yet be Ignorant of the latter but this is the life and excellency of this knowledge to know the Mystery c that is the Eternal Wisdom and Goodness of God in ordaining such a way for the Redemption of lost Man the great love of Christ the infinite satisfaction made the vertue of the death of Christ the glorious Conquest he made c. Some Observations I shall raise and touch at and pass by and then come to the main point to be insisted on From that word I determined observe that Doct. 1. A Minister of the Gospel ought to put on a fixed and setled Resolution to go through with his work of Preaching the Gospel be the work never so great difficulties many oppositions mighty he must resolve to go through with it 't is said of Ruth Chap. 1.18 She did stedfastly set her self c. or she strengthned her self a fixed Resolution is a strengthning and fortifying a man's self before hand against difficulties and oppositions the more Resolution the more strength for the work A Minister must imitate Christ his Master Luk. 9.51 He did stedfastly set his Face to go to Jerusalem I shall not insist on this only shew what is required to the making of a Resolution that it may be a strengthening to a Man 1. It must be a Resolution of Faith grounded on Faith 1. That God calls and sends a man Judg. 6.14 God says to Gideon go in thiâ— thy night have not I sent thee God's call and mission was his Strength upon this he may safely resolve and undertake the work and fear no terrors God's Mission is our might be assured of a divine Call and then you may resolve to undertake the work And 2. A continued dependance on God for strength God's sending at first is not enough to carry a man through but he must renew his strength rely on God for actual supplies and in this Faith fix a Resolution and say not by power or might but by the might of the Spirit of God going along and assisting in the work 2. It must be a Resolution of Sanctifying God's Name and Glorifying him This must be the aim and drift a Resolution to help to pluck Men out of the fire to build up the Spiritual House and inlarge Christ's Kingdom Use Proportionably hereto must fix your Resolutions to Hear Believe and Imbrace the Word you must determine to walk by it strengthen your selves with believing Resolutions 1 Laying hold on the strength of Christ to enable you to make good your Resolutions and say I can do nothing without strength from Christ I can do all things through Christ that strengthens me 2. The aim in your Resolutions must be to glorify God the end of Hearing of Worship and Profession must be to magnify Christ to hold out his Name and Honour in the midst of a crooked and perverse Generation then resolve such Resolutions will be your strength you must not be half Perswaded with Agrippa but altogether resolved to be such as Paul a Zealous Doer and Patient Sufferer for Christ to follow Christ according to the Gospel as Ministers must have fixed Resolutions to Preach so you to live in the way of the Gospel Not to know any 1. Paul was not like some others who Preached with Excellency of Speech and Wisdom to publish their Gifts rather than to make known Christ but I determined not to know any thing save Jesus Christ and him Crucified Doct. 2. The aim of a Minister of Christ must not be to Preach himself or to purchase himself applause His aim must not be to bring himself but Christ into esteem with a People he must not make a vain ostentation of his own Gifts but hold out the Graces of Christ not his Wit but Christ's incomparable Worth not to magnify his own parts but the Power of Jesus Christ he must take Paul for his Pattern 2 Cor. 12.16 Not make a gain of the People but labour to gain them to Christ by shewing them that Christ is the greatest gain 2. He must spend himself for the Peoples Souls ver 15. I 'll gladly be sent for you the Greek is for your Souls his Peoples Souls must be more precious then his own Body 3. He must love abundantly though smal retribution for love though he be less loved because of the manifestation of his love v. 15. 4. He must bewail those that sin any do not repent v. 21. so that all must be to perswade a People over to Jesus Christ and to imbrace the Gospel proportionably must you carry your selves that is you must profess your Selves to be the Servants of Christ not to get esteem to your selves but to Christ that he may be magnified by you not that you may be like the Giants of old Men of Renown but that Christ may in and by you have greater Honour and Renown by your Holy Christian Conversateon and Godliness But Jesus Christ although the Preaching of the Cross was accounted foolishness Doct. 3. A Minister must resolve to Preach Christ although he be accounted a Fool for his labour He must account the Preaching of Christ a most precious Service although the World account it foolishness because 't is both the Wisdom of God which the World accounts foolishness and the Power of God which it judges weakness Proportionably hereto Although the World may esteem diligence to hear the Word Preached Foolishness and a needless labour yet you must not be ashamed although the world may reproach you for preciseness in the ways of Christ and zeal in the cause of Christ yet after that way which they account foolishness you must Worship God and Honour Jesus Christ which is the way that leads to Life and Salvation Not to know c. knowing is put for making known that Paul accounts himself to know which he is careful to make known Doct. 4. Then a Man may be said truly to know Christ himself when he labours to make him known to others they are knowing Men that communicate what they know This were a Point very profitable to be handled but I shall have occasion to make use of it in the main point and so shall say the less of it now 1. God doth not account you to know what you do not communicate you are in his account ignorant Persons that labour not to Instruct the Ignorant in what you know for the Gift of Knowledge that you have is given to profit withal that you may be Eyes to the Blind Christ says that he knew not the
the excellency of Knowledge For the more effectual pressing of this Use I shall shew 1. What kind of Excellency Christ's is 2. What Knowledge of Christ it is you must have that you may have the Excellency of it 3. What means to use to get it For the first you must know that the Excellency of Christ is not an outward earthly or sensual Excellency we may say of Christ as he doth of his Kingdom my Kingdom is not of this World the Glory of my Kingdom is not such as the Glory of earthly Kingdoms the great Priviledges of my Kingdom are of another nature as Freedom from spiritual Slavery from Tyranny of Lusts Remission of Sins Right to heavenly Inheritance Members of the Body of Christ so we say of the Excellency of Christ 't is not worldly sensual 't is not that which can be beheld by the Eye of the Body nor by the Eye of natural Reason 't is a Divine and Spiritual Excellency The Glory of Christ is that which he had from all Eternity with the Father his Excellency that in him dwells all the fulness of the Godhead that by assuming Flesh he comes to be a meet Mediater that in him is Power to save from sin Righteousness to Justify Grace to Sanctify and Merit to Glorify In a word that by his blood there is a way into the Holy of the Holies an entrance administred into the Everlasting Kingdom that we are begotten again to a lively hope of an Immortal Inheritance The chiefest Excellency of Christ is not that he restores Temporal Peace All things are by Christ there is the Promise of that for these outward things shall be added to those that seek the Kingdom of God and his Righteousness Those that by Christ are made Heirs of the Kingdom of Heaven shall Inherit the Earth too but that is not Christ's chiefest Excellency 2. What Knowledge of Christ must we have that we may be said to have that Excellency of Knowledge 1. We must know Christ in both his Natures in all his Offices In both his Natures that is the Excellency of Knowledge to know him to be Immanuel God with us If we look on him only as God we shall but know him to be God against us God whose Justice is offended and wrath provoked But look on him as God and Man then it is God with us so 't is life to know him you see him then as Mediator as making Peace as reconciling God and Man there is sweetness there is preciousness in that Knowledge You must know him in all his Offices as Priest to Redeem as King to Reign as Prophet to Instruct You must thus know Christ that you may see him in the latitude and fulness of his Excellency so we see him described Rev. 5.6 A Lamb slain there a Priest having seven Hornes that is perfection of strength and seven Eyes thar is perfection of Wisdom In consideration whereof the Saints admire him and Sing a new Song of praise v. 12 13. 2. Know the Terms on which Christ tenders himself to Sinners he is that Pearl of greatest price an you must sell all to purchase it you must part with your Lusts part with Estates with Friends forsake all to follow him you must know the emptiness and vanity of these things and that there is such infinite worth in Christ as that he well deserves that you should part with all for his sake you must know that 't is a blessedness to be called to suffer for Christ's sake that 't is matter of rejoycing to be accounted worthy to suffer shame for his Name then do you see the Excellency of Christ indeed when you can account it matter of Joy to part with all for Christ and an honour to suffer for him 3. Know him in a way of propriety and particular application that you may be able to say as the Spouse My beloved is mine and I am his as Thomas my Lord and as Mary my Saviour All the Excellency of the Knowledge of Christ is in this Appropiation If you can say that he was a Lamb slain for you if he be your Wisdom making you wise to Salvation revealing to you the Mysteries c. If your King reigning in your Hearts if his Blood be yours his Merit his Spirit his Fulness of Grace your's that 's Excellent Knowledge 4. Be as diligent to know what Christ's Will is that you should do for him as what his good pleasure is to bestow on you Benefit and Duty Promises and Precepts Labour as well to know the mind of Christ commanding Duties as the will of Christ making Promises Account as the Blessings of his Mouth so the Law of his Mouth dearer then thousands of Gold and Silver As soon as ever Christ revealed himself to Paul and said I am Jesus whom thou Persecutest Act. 9.5 He re-apprehended a great worth and Excellency in Christ being Jesus a Saviour so much as might well deserve that he should offer himself a Sacrifice of Praise to Christ and so he askes what wilt thou have me to do I am bent now to do any thing for thee thou hast made thy self known as Jesus and thou shalt be my Law-giver I desire to know thy will Lord what wilt thou have me to do that I 'll do that alone I will do I will know no Voice no Mind no Will but thine So you must know Christ's Will and only Christ's Will in matters of Religion and Worship My Sheep know my Voice They know nothing in matters of Religion but what is Christ's Voice The Voice of Men requiring obedience to their Commands in matters of Religion and conformity to their Institutions and Ordinances i. e. a worshiping of God in their way that they know not they will not practice any thing in matters of Religion unless they can see the Authority of Christ stampt on it and the mind of Christ in it 5. Content not your selves with Speculative and Historical but labour for Experimental Knowledge this is the Excellency of Knowledge as Christ knew when Vertue went out from him so labour you to know Christ feelingly by receiving Vertue into your Selves from Christ 'T is not the Excellency of Knowledge to be able to talk and discourse of Christ to hear of him by the hearing of the Ear but to feel Christ this is the excellency of Knowledge As Sin is truly known when you feel the burden and groan under the evil of it and are weary and heavy laden with it so Christ is known when you experimentally perceive the power of Christ in you the Grace of Christ Sanctifying you and the Life of Christ quickning you that Christ is in your Understandings as Light and Wisdom informing them in your Wills satisfying them in your Affections ruling in and over them We may observe Paul expressing Conversion by these two Phrases 1. By revealing Christ in a Man Gal. 1.16 that is when Men do not only hear a Voice without this is Christ
but Christ is inwardly revealed and the Soul is convinced this is Christ. 2. By forming Christ in a Man Gal. 4.19 I travel in birth till Christ be formed in you that is that he be imbraced by your Faith and held fast in your Soul and your Souls are made to live by Christ and to Christ so as that it may appear in your Conversation that Christ is in your Hearts from both gather that where Christ is truly known he is revealed in a Man the Soul comes to see and to be acquainted with Christ yea Christ is known not only Speculatively but Experimentally Christ is formed the power of Christ's acts and works in the whole Soul and when Christ is thus known then is there that Excellency of Knowledge see Phil. 3.8 9. where Observe three things wherein the Excellency and Experimentalness of this Knowledge appears to be in a Man 1. There is an accounting all things but dung that a Man suffers the loss of for Jesus Christ many Men may suffer the loss of Goods for Christ's saâ—e that yet it may be have not attained to this Excellency of Knowledge but such an Excellency of Knowledge such a high degree of Prizing Christ as to look on Honour on Riches the best of Worldly Accommodations as Dung that can part with them yea utterly contemn them and cast them away as Dung and Filth so I may enjoy Christ and have Communion with him this is Excellency of Knowledge 2. A Man will be found trusting in Christ alone for his Justification he knows no Righteousness no Merit of his own no Duties that he will be found in and plead for his Acceptance with God he sees abominableness in his best Performances Iniquity in his most holy things so that cannot render him beloved but the more abhored but he sees perfect Righteousness in Christ no stain no defect in it and that his Beauty and Renown may be perfect through his Comeliness that Christ's Righteousness is a perfect covering for all his Spots and Deformities which if cast on him that then he is so perfectly Justified that God shall not see Iniquity in him and that if it be sought it shall not be found and that Christ's Righteousness is not like that Covering Isa 28.20 that 's narrower than a Man can wrap himself â—n it If the greatest Sinner can wrap himself in this Covering it will be enough to hide all his Iniquities 3. There is a knowledge of the Power of Christ's Death and Resurrection that is 〈◊〉 knows and feels a Power of Christ 's death which makeâ— him conformable unto his death whereby his old man is Crucified as Christ was Sin ceases to reign in him the strength of corruption is abated in him and a Power of his Resurrection whereby you have been quickned and made to live a life of Grace such a life as Christ lived that is to glorify God on Earth by doing his will 6. Your Knowledge must be an affectionate knowledge A knowledge of the Excellency of Christ in such a manner as that your hearts be enflamed with love to him Knowledge is sometime put for Love 1 Cor. 8.3 or else it is to be interpreted as taking love to it as John 10.15 As the Father knoweth me so I know the Father that is because the Knowledge of God must infer love As the Father loves the Son as Beza And certainly there is that in Christ which will beget love if it be rightly known John 10.17 So the Father loveth me because I lay down my life So if we come to know the love of Christ in laying down his life and the unspeakable good that comes thereby we shall love him Cant. 1.3 therefore the Virgins love thee and Chap. 2.3.4 Let me ask that question of you as Christ of Peter John 21. Lovest thou me Do you love Christ So will you if you know him Yea as he said Lovest thou me more then these If you do you love him above all other Excellencies more than these Bodies than these Estates than these Friends c. 7. Your Knowledge must be Operative Excellency of Knowledge will beget an excellent practise a good conversation 2 Pet. 1.8 They shall not be barren in the Knowledge of Christ Rev. 22.4 They shall see his Face and his Name shall be in their foreheads that is shall know him and outwardly profess him where Christ is seen his Name his Honour and Dignity is born forth in a Christian practise held out in a holy Conversation Rev 21.24 in the description of the New Jerusalem i. e. the Church 't is said The Lamb is the Light of it whence follow two things 1. The Nations of them which are saved shall walk in the light of it They that have light saving knowledge and are in the way to be saved they shall walk in the light of it having this Excellency of the Knowledge of Christ they shall walk by it they shall walk according to the Lamb's precepts 2. The Kings of the Earth do 〈◊〉 their Glory and Honour to it that is to the â—â—mb that is light c. 1. They shall subject thâ—â— Glory and Honour to the Honour and Excellency of Christ reigning in his Church They shall acknowledge all to be inferior to his their Glory shall stoop and bow to Christ as the Moon and Stars made obeisance to Joseph in his Dreâ—m 2. If 〈◊〉 Glory Honour Power may add any Glory to Christ or may help to make this Jerusalem a praise and afford any benefit to the Saints they shall bring it in and freely give it up So where there is the Excellency of the Knowledge of Christ all Glory and Honour will be made to stoop to Christ and all given up and laid forth in the cause of Christ you will rejoyce to spend your selves and Estates and be spent in that way wherein Christ may be magnified the Gospel advanced the Church profited the Saints comforted and refreshed 3. Means to get this Knowledge 1. See a necessity of attaining this knowledge without which you shall never obtain Life and Salvation This is Life Eternal c. If you want this knowledge you must be destroyed Vengeance is to be rendred on all that know not God To whom should we go said Peter thou hast the Words of Eternal Life Every one that will not labour to get the knowledge of Christ must needs perish Hos 4.6 Isa 33.6 Wisdom and Righteousness shall be the stability of thy times and strength of Salvation Do as the Wise Man exhorts Prov. 2.2 so that thou incline thine Eear unto Wisdom and apply thine Heart to Vnderstanding Yea if thou eryest after Knowledge and liftest up thy voice for Understanding 2. Look not on Christ after the Flesh 2 Cor. 5.16 Henceforth know we no Man after the Flesh no not Christ What is it not to know a Man after the Flesh This is not to regard those Outward and Carnal Excellencies by which a Man gets esteem above
know perfectly Brethren I count not my self to have apprehended I follow after I do not sit down satisfied with that I have but I follow after that which I have not that I may apprehend that for which I am apprehended of God God apprehends the Elect in Love he apprehends by his Spirit to bring nigh to himself to make Vessels of Mercy and Glory and they desire to apprehend God and to be nigh him and to be filled brim full with Mercy and Glory they that are full already are most empty Luk. 1.53 Use 2. To stir up the Saints with more diligence to labour to work out their Salvation as Peter exhorts Believers 2 Pet. 1.5 Giving all diligence add to your Faith Vertue to Vertue Knowledge c. So to add Faith to Faith Vertue to Vertue Knowledge to Knowledge Holiness to Holiness Hos 6.3 Then shall we know if we follow on to know the Lord. You that know any thing of Christ should follow on to know more and you shall know more if you hear if you search the Scriptures if you ask more Wisdom and Knowledge 2 Pet. 3.18 Grow in Grace and in the Knowledge of the Lord. Grow in all Graces in Faith Humility Heavenly mindedness and as a great furtherance hereto grow in Knowledge That Salvation may be perfected Consider what it is The Apostle describes it by two parts 1. Wee shall see him as he is 2. We shall be like him To see Christ as the Express Image of the Fathers Person to know God in Christ and to enjoy him as your God and to bear the Image of Christ perfectly in your Soul and Body this is compleat Salvation To see him in whom all fulness dwels and to be like him that is the brightness of the Fathers Glory is Glory enough So these are two great things that ought to be your mark 1. Grow in the Knowledge of Christ Math. 13.11 To you it is given to know the Mystery of Christ To know the great Mystery of Godliness to you a Spirit is given to lead you into all Truth to you the Promises are made of being taught of God Desire Knowledge and believe this Promise so more and more still of the Fulness Excellency and Glory of Christ shall be revealed to you 2. Grow in a conformity to Christ Christ is perfectly Holy labour to be more like him in Holiness let the same mind be in you as in Christ the same Meekness Compassion Heavenly mindedness and Zeal for the Glory of the Father Fashion not your selves to the World but fashion your selves according to the Pattern of Christ and believe that your vile Bodies shall be fashioned like to his Glorious Body and let this Hope he your Happiness till you actually enjoy this Happiness Use 3. Direction about this great work of working out our Salvation 1. Propose right ends to your selves Intermediate and Mediate 1. Intermediate ends that you may have perfect Happiness perfect Redemption from all Evils and that an end may be put to Sin and Sorrow that there may be no more sinning nor no more sorrowing The desire of your own good is not unlawful if you desire Heaven as your Happiness Christ as your Life the presence of God as your best portion this you ought to desire as your happiness the enjoyment of God as your chief good and perfect likeness to Christ as the most perfection that you can be made partakers of Thus did Paul desire his own happiness and good 2 Cor. 6. We which are in this Tabernacle do groan c To be cloathed upon that immortality may be swallowed up of life that Vanitv may be swallowed up of fulness Earthly things of Heavenly Temporal of Eternal that is you must not make it your Business to be Rich Great Renowned and Happy in the World but to be Rich Glorious and Happy in Heaven Lay not up for your selves Treasure on Earth but in Heaven say not to your Souls there are Goods laid up on Earth but much Glory in Heaven Treasures which Moth and Rust cannot corrupt nor Thief break through and steal 2. Your own Happiness must not be your chief and ultimate end but the Glory of God Desire that perfection of Glory may be given you that God may have all that Glory which he expects from you Mark that Petition Father glorify thy Son that thy Son also may glorify thee Joh. 17.1 Desire your own Glory for the Glory of God Desire perfect Knowledge and perfect Holiness that you may do nothing besides Glorifying God that you may not come short of any degree of Glory that he expects from you It is the Everlasting Exercise of the Saints in Heaven to sing Hallelujahs 2. Lay aside every Weight As those that run in a Race will not load themselves with unnecessary weights and he that strives for Masteries is temperate in all things 1 Cor. 9.15 He will take heed of Surfeiting and Drunkeness so in running this Spiritual Race towards Heaven lay aside every weight whatever may be a clog to your hearts to slacken your diligence from endeavouring after the encrease of Heavenly perfections whatever may draw down your hearts from Heaven what may remit your desire of Christ's appearing and of being in his presence As 1. The Love of the World This will be a heavy weight on hearts to hinder their ascending to Heaven If the Mountains should fall upon your Bodies these would be such a weight that you would not be able to stir in the least motion under them the love of the World in the heart is as great weight upon the Spirit it suppresses breathings of Spirit after Heaven it quenches thirstings after Heavenly Glory Take heed of loading your hearts with this weight do not load your selves with thick clay So much immoderate love as there is to the World so much weight is in your Spirits pressing them down from Heaven 2. The cares of the World These are a weight they beget Heaviness in your Spirits and deadness unto Spiritual things Luke 20.34 Take heed of surfeiting and drunkeness and the cares of the World Provident cave is not forbidden but immoderate carâ—king cares take heed of being drunken with cares these cares are choaking things Spiritual desires joys motions and breathings are in danger to be choak'd by worldly cares This our Saviour shews in that parable of the Sower Some Seed shall fall among Thorns and the Thorns sprang up with it and choaked it Luke 8.7 By this is meant such hearers as hear the word and go forth and are choaked with the cares riches and pleasures of the World and bring no fruit to perfection ver 14. If you give up your selves to these this will hinder the bringing Fruit to perfection Worldly Men bar Fruit but not Fruits to perfection no Faith no Love Repentance Reformation so if Saints be overtaken with these this will hinder much their growing onwards to perfection in Knowledge in Grace 3. Worldly Sorrow