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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
knowledge_n according_a act_n action_n 74 3 5.9269 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47893 The art how to know men originally written by the sieur de La Chambre ... ; rendred into English by John Davies ...; Art de connoistre les hommes. English La Chambre, Marin Cureau de, 1594-1669.; Davies, John, 1625-1693. 1665 (1665) Wing L128; ESTC R5716 184,277 440

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that_o the_o moral_a be_v good_a or_o bad_a according_a to_o their_o conformity_n or_o contrariety_n to_o right_a reason_n now_o right_a reason_n be_v a_o just_a knowledge_n of_o the_o end_n and_o mean_n which_o man_n ought_v to_o have_v to_o arrive_v to_o his_o perfection_n and_o his_o perfection_n consist_v in_o two_o point_n that_o of_o the_o understanding_n to_o know_v the_o truth_n and_o that_o of_o the_o will_n to_o attain_v the_o sovereign_n good_a for_o which_o he_o be_v design_v in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v say_v that_o art_n be_v a_o habit_n of_o the_o understanding_n cause_v a_o man_n to_o operate_v according_a to_o right_a reason_n and_o that_o virtue_n be_v a_o habit_n of_o the_o will_n which_o make_v a_o man_n act_n according_a to_o right_a reason_n so_o that_o there_o be_v one_o right_a reason_n for_o the_o understanding_n and_o another_o for_o the_o will_n one_o lead_v to_o truth_n the_o other_o tend_v to_o good_n this_o right_a reason_n or_o knowledge_n proceed_v either_o from_o god_n or_o from_o nature_n or_o from_o ratiocination_n for_o god_n make_v man_n to_o know_v what_o he_o desire_v they_o shall_v do_v and_o that_o knowledge_n be_v the_o sovereign_a rule_n of_o our_o thought_n and_o action_n nature_n also_o do_v inspire_v man_n with_o a_o general_a knowledge_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o first_o guide_n she_o give_v we_o to_o conduct_v our_o mind_n whither_o it_o ought_v to_o go_v under_o this_o knowledge_n do_v fall_v the_o common_a notion_n which_o contribute_v to_o the_o attainment_n of_o the_o speculative_a science_n as_o also_o those_o natural_a law_n whereby_o our_o manner_n be_v regulate_v in_o fine_a ratiocination_n assist_v by_o these_o first_o apprehension_n and_o experience_n have_v find_v out_o rule_n for_o art_n and_o science_n civil_a law_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o society_n among_o man_n and_o maxim_n for_o the_o conduct_n of_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a and_o he_o who_o act_n according_a to_o any_o one_o of_o these_o light_n act_n according_a to_o right_a reason_n but_o to_o keep_v as_o close_o as_o may_v be_v to_o our_o subject_n we_o be_v from_o all_o we_o have_v say_v to_o conclude_v that_o moral_a action_n be_v conformable_a to_o right_a reason_n when_o they_o be_v regulate_v either_o by_o divine_a law_n or_o by_o natural_a and_o civil_a law_n or_o by_o the_o ratiocination_n of_o moral_a philosophy_n art_n 3._o why_o the_o virtue_n be_v in_o the_o mean_v now_o among_o the_o many_o rule_n which_o this_o part_n of_o philosophy_n do_v furnish_v we_o withal_o there_o be_v one_o that_o have_v a_o influence_n almost_o over_o the_o whole_a matter_n whereof_o we_o treat_v this_o be_v that_o the_o action_n of_o the_o will_n and_o sensitive_a appetite_n and_o the_o virtue_n themselves_o which_o they_o produce_v aught_o to_o consist_v in_o a_o mediocrity_n not_o incline_v to_o either_o excess_n or_o defect_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o virtue_n always_o keep_v the_o mean_a between_o two_o vice_n which_o be_v opposite_a one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o though_o there_o be_v some_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v exempt_v out_o of_o this_o rule_n as_o for_o example_n justice_n and_o charity_n and_o some_o other_o yet_o be_v there_o a_o certain_a mediocrity_n which_o even_o those_o aught_o to_o observe_v as_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o school_n the_o reason_n upon_o which_o this_o mediocrity_n be_v ground_v be_v hard_a enough_o to_o be_v find_v for_o that_o which_o be_v common_o allege_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o conformity_n of_o action_n to_o right_a reason_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o there_o be_v neither_o more_o nor_o less_o in_o the_o action_n than_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o that_o the_o disconformity_n observable_a therein_o proceed_v from_o the_o addition_n of_o some_o thing_n or_o some_o circumstance_n which_o be_v not_o suitable_a thereto_o or_o the_o substraction_n of_o those_o that_o be_v and_o that_o this_o addition_n and_o substraction_n make_v the_o excess_n and_o defect_n of_o the_o action_n this_o reason_n i_o say_v presuppose_v what_o be_v in_o the_o question_n for_o it_o may_v be_v ask_v why_o these_o thing_n and_o these_o circumstance_n be_v or_o be_v not_o suitable_a thereto_o and_o a_o man_n may_v maintain_v which_o side_n he_o please_v i_o conceive_v it_o therefore_o much_o more_o pertinent_a to_o affirm_v that_o the_o mediocrity_n of_o action_n be_v ground_v on_o the_o indifference_n which_o be_v proper_a and_o natural_a to_o the_o soul_n for_o a_o action_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o progression_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o efflux_n or_o effusion_n of_o the_o active_a power_n oughts_z according_o to_o be_v conformable_a to_o that_o power_n and_o consequent_o the_o humane_a soul_n be_v indifferent_a and_o indeterminate_a in_o regard_n that_o in_o power_n she_o be_v all_o thing_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o her_o action_n shall_v be_v so_o too_o and_o thence_o do_v proceed_v not_o only_o the_o liberty_n she_o have_v to_o do_v they_o or_o not_o do_v they_o but_o also_o the_o mediocrity_n which_o she_o give_v they_o when_o they_o be_v do_v by_o she_o for_o though_o she_o be_v then_o determine_v by_o the_o action_n whereto_o she_o apply_v herself_o yet_o do_v she_o therein_o preserve_v her_o indifference_n by_o the_o mediocrity_n wherein_o she_o dispose_v it_o in_o asmuch_o as_o what_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n be_v indifferent_a as_o to_o the_o extremity_n and_o what_o be_v in_o the_o extremity_n be_v more_o determine_v than_o what_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n hence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n which_o in_o all_o other_o animal_n be_v the_o more_o perfect_a the_o more_o they_o be_v incline_v to_o the_o excess_n and_o defect_n which_o be_v natural_a thereto_o aught_o to_o be_v moderate_a in_o man_n in_o regard_n that_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o reason_n it_o be_v requisite_a they_o shall_v be_v conformable_a thereto_o as_o we_o say_v before_o those_o moral_a action_n therefore_o which_o be_v dispose_v according_a to_o tha●_n mediocrity_n which_o be_v prescribe_v by_o right_a reason_n be_v good_a and_o commendable_a and_o those_o that_o be_v chargeable_a with_o any_o excess_n or_o defect_n be_v evil_a and_o destitute_a of_o moral_a honesty_n and_o can_v pretend_v to_o commendation_n they_o be_v call_v virtuous_a and_o vicious_a yet_o so_o as_o that_o they_o do_v not_o communicate_v that_o denomination_n to_o the_o person_n by_o who_o they_o be_v do_v for_o a_o man_n be_v not_o call_v virtuous_a or_o vicious_a upon_o his_o do_v of_o a_o good_a or_o bad_a action_n but_o to_o gain_v that_o name_n it_o be_v requisite_a he_o shall_v do_v many_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v acquire_v the_o habit_n thereof_o in_o asmuch_o as_o he_o he_o can_v be_v so_o call_v but_o upon_o his_o have_v of_o virtue_n or_o vice_n which_o as_o we_o say_v before_o be_v habit_n art_n 4._o of_o the_o seat_n of_o moral_a habit_n but_o where_o shall_v we_o find_v these_o habit_n and_o in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v they_o frame_v the_o difficulty_n lie_v not_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o understanding_n nor_o the_o will_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o habit_n shall_v have_v their_o rise_n in_o those_o faculty_n whereby_o the_o action_n be_v do_v since_o the_o action_n produce_v the_o habit_n and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o those_o moral_a action_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v with_o liberty_n and_o election_n proceed_v from_o the_o understanding_n and_o the_o will_n which_o be_v free_a power_n and_o consequent_o that_o virtue_n and_o vice_n be_v in_o those_o faculty_n as_o in_o their_o true_a and_o proper_a subject_n the_o question_n than_o be_v only_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n to_o wit_n whether_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n since_o it_o be_v such_o a_o faculty_n as_o be_v not_o free_a nor_o can_v take_v cognizance_n of_o right_a reason_n which_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o all_o moral_a action_n and_o what_o breed_v the_o difficulty_n as_o to_o this_o point_n be_v that_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o superior_a faculty_n and_o that_o its_o motion_n enter_v into_o virtuous_a or_o vicious_a action_n according_a as_o it_o moderate_v they_o or_o permit_v they_o to_o be_v chargeable_a with_o excess_n or_o defect_n so_o that_o if_o these_o motion_n often_o reiterated_a do_v leave_v therein_o a_o inclination_n and_o facility_n to_o do_v the_o like_a it_o shall_v be_v a_o habit_n which_o as_o it_o seem_v can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o virtue_n or_o vice_n and_o thus_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n shall_v be_v sussceptible_a of_o either_o of_o they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o will._n now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v habit_n frame_v in_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n as_o may_v be_v deduce_v from_o the_o instruction_n
therefore_o some_o other_o must_v be_v find_v to_o take_v away_o the_o difficulty_n propose_v without_o destroy_v those_o principle_n we_o must_v then_o subscribe_v unto_o as_o certain_z that_o the_o image_n idaea_n and_o conceit_n which_o the_o know_a faculty_n frame_v go_v not_o out_o of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o appetite_n of_o what_o order_n soever_o it_o be_v have_v not_o any_o animal_n knowledge_n which_o it_o may_v frame_v by_o image_n as_o the_o understanding_n and_o imagination_n but_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a also_o that_o the_o image_n which_o the_o understanding_n and_o the_o imagination_n frame_n produce_v another_o which_o be_v spread_v into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o the_o appetite_n have_v a_o natural_a knowledge_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o thing_n by_o which_o knowledge_n they_o know_v what_o be_v good_a what_o evil_a for_o they_o as_o also_o the_o action_n whereto_o they_o be_v desig'nd_v art_n 1._o how_o knowledge_n be_v wrought_v to_o make_v a_o absolute_a establishment_n of_o this_o doctrine_n it_o be_v to_o be_v presuppose_v that_o knowledge_n be_v a_o action_n and_o that_o without_o doubt_n the_o noble_a of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v perform_v in_o nature_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n act_n and_o do_v something_o when_o she_o know_v now_o in_o regard_n we_o can_v make_v any_o other_o conceit_n of_o knowledge_n then_o as_o the_o representation_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o soul_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o soul_n which_o act_n while_o she_o know_v the_o thing_n must_v herself_o make_v this_o representation_n that_o be_v frame_v the_o portraiture_n and_o image_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o action_n then_o that_o that_o the_o soul_n can_v do_v in_o know_v and_o so_o to_o know_v signify_v as_o much_o as_o to_o frame_v the_o image_n of_o the_o object_n as_o we_o have_v show_v at_o large_a in_o our_o treatise_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o animal_n now_o whereas_o there_o be_v several_a faculty_n that_o know_v it_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o reason_n by_o we_o before_o allege_v that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o frame_v its_o image_n for_o my_o part_n who_o acknowledge_v but_o three_o principal_a one_o in_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n to_o wit_v the_o sense_n the_o imagination_n and_o the_o estimative_a faculty_n and_o two_o in_o the_o intellectual_a to_o wit_n the_o speculative_a understanding_n and_o the_o practic_n i_o must_v according_o allow_v that_o there_o may_v be_v frame_v but_o five_o sort_n of_o image_n in_o general_n and_o though_o they_o all_o represent_v the_o same_o thing_n yet_o be_v they_o different_a one_o from_o another_o not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o subtlety_n which_o they_o acquire_v by_o so_o many_o different_a examination_n but_o also_o by_o that_o of_o the_o several_a circumstance_n which_o each_o of_o the_o faculty_n add_v thereto_o for_o the_o external_a sense_n frame_v its_o image_n according_a to_o the_o model_n of_o the_o sensible_a species_n which_o come_v from_o without_o and_o represent_v the_o object_n with_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n etc._n etc._n as_o a_o whole_a whereof_o it_o distinguish_v not_o the_o part_n from_o this_o first_o image_n the_o imagination_n afterward_o produce_v that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o it_o but_o it_o distinguish_v the_o circumstance_n and_o the_o part_n of_o the_o object_n it_o separate_v or_o unite_v they_o and_o so_o frame_v its_o judgement_n which_o may_v be_v call_v in_o some_o sort_n speculative_a because_o the_o animal_n make_v no_o advantage_n of_o they_o in_o order_n to_o action_n but_o only_o in_o order_n to_o knowledge_n then_o the_o estimative_a faculty_n make_v its_o image_n according_a to_o the_o model_n of_o that_o of_o the_o sense_n and_o imagination_n but_o it_o add_v thereto_o the_o notion_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a which_o it_o also_o unite_v and_o which_o it_o separate_v that_o so_o it_o may_v make_v the_o practic_n judgement_n which_o be_v to_o move_v the_o sensitive_a appetite_n but_o if_o after_o all_o this_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o the_o understanding_n shall_v take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o same_o object_n according_a to_o all_o the_o precedent_n material_a image_n it_o also_o frame_v its_o own_o which_o be_v whole_o spiritual_a which_o it_o separate_v from_o all_o material_a accident_n and_o whereof_o it_o consider_v all_o the_o part_n and_o the_o relation_n it_o may_v have_v unite_n or_o divide_v they_o in_o order_n to_o the_o make_n of_o speculative_a proposition_n and_o then_o it_o add_v thereto_o the_o notion_n of_o conformity_n or_o contrariety_n goodness_n or_o evil_n from_o which_o it_o frame_v the_o practic_a judgement_n which_o excite_v the_o will_n and_o sensitive_a appetite_n all_o this_o will_v require_v a_o long_a elucidation_n but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v proper_a for_o this_o place_n and_o therefore_o let_v it_o suffice_v that_o we_o have_v give_v a_o account_n in_o general_a of_o the_o progress_n make_v in_o the_o business_n of_o knowledge_n art_n 2._o that_o the_o image_n be_v multiply_v but_o however_o the_o case_n may_v stand_v this_o image_n so_o frame_v as_o before_o show_v of_o what_o order_n soever_o it_o may_v be_v be_v a_o quality_n which_o after_o it_o be_v once_o produce_v be_v multiply_v and_o diffuse_v into_o the_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o be_v say_v before_o for_o since_o there_o be_v not_o any_o sensible_a quality_n which_o have_v not_o the_o virtue_n of_o multiply_v itself_o and_o diffuse_v it_o see_v lf_n into_o the_o air_n and_o other_o body_n susceptible_a thereof_o as_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o light_n colour_n sound_n scent_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o this_o which_o be_v the_o noble_a of_o all_o as_o be_v the_o term_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o most_o perfect_a action_n of_o all_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o a_o advantage_n common_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n beside_o be_v it_o not_o for_o this_o multiplication_n it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o give_v any_o reason_n for_o most_o thing_n that_o happen_v in_o animal_n for_o example_n we_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v how_o the_o formative_a faculty_n do_v sometime_o change_v the_o order_n which_o nature_n have_v prescribe_v it_o in_o the_o conformation_n of_o the_o part_n to_o follow_v the_o design_n which_o the_o imagination_n propose_v to_o it_o without_o judge_v whether_o it_o ought_v to_o participate_v of_o the_o image_n which_o the_o latter_a have_v frame_v since_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o resemblance_n between_o its_o work_n and_o the_o imagination_n and_o as_o these_o image_n can_v get_v out_o of_o the_o imagination_n so_o be_v it_o necessary_a they_o shall_v produce_v other_o like_o themselves_o which_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o design_n to_o her_o the_o figure_n which_o it_o be_v then_o give_v to_o the_o organ_n moreover_o if_o the_o memory_n be_v a_o power_n different_z from_o the_o imagination_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o all_o the_o species_n which_o it_o have_v in_o keep_v shall_v be_v of_o this_o nature_n and_o the_o effect_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o copy_n of_o those_o first_o image_n which_o be_v produce_v by_o knowledge_n and_o which_o can_v no_o more_o pass_v from_o one_o power_n to_o another_o than_o any_o of_o all_o the_o other_o accident_n in_o fine_a there_o will_v be_v no_o ground_n to_o make_v any_o doubt_n of_o this_o truth_n if_o it_o may_v be_v show_v that_o after_o the_o image_n of_o the_o imagination_n be_v blot_v out_o there_o be_v still_o find_v some_o remainder_n thereof_o in_o the_o other_o power_n and_o subsist_v there_o a_o long_a time_n after_o the_o other_o be_v lose_v now_o beside_o that_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o memory_n which_o so_o preserve_v its_o image_n be_v prejudice_v by_o a_o too_o intentive_a application_n of_o spirit_n and_o grow_v less_o faithful_a when_o the_o imagination_n will_v relieve_v it_o it_o may_v be_v also_o draw_v from_o those_o mark_n which_o mother_n give_v their_o child_n during_o their_o be_v with_o child_n from_o that_o kind_n of_o reminiscency_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o finger_n of_o a_o lutinist_n even_o after_o he_o have_v forget_v the_o lesson_n he_o can_v have_v play_v and_o from_o those_o deep_a impression_n and_o inclination_n which_o certain_a object_n leave_v in_o the_o appetite_n and_o will._n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a all_o this_o shall_v happen_v as_o it_o do_v but_o that_o there_o must_v remain_v some_o character_n of_o these_o first_o image_n which_o the_o understanding_n or_o imagination_n frame_n and_o be_v preserve_v in_o those_o other_o faculty_n a_o long_a time_n after_o the_o former_a be_v vanish_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o faculty_n into_o which_o thsee_v image_n be_v diffuse_v shall_v be_v of_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o know_a
we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o appetite_n what_o order_n soever_o it_o be_v of_o be_v a_o blind_a power_n which_o of_o itself_o have_v not_o any_o knowledge_n but_o suffer_v itself_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o another_o faculty_n that_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o discern_v whether_o the_o thing_n be_v good_a or_o evil_n and_o afterward_o to_o command_v the_o appetite_n to_o move_v conformable_o to_o the_o judgement_n it_o have_v pass_v of_o they_o this_o faculty_n be_v call_v the_o practic_n understanding_n in_o the_o superior_a part_n and_o in_o the_o sensitive_a it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o estimative_a faculty_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o motion_n wrought_v in_o these_o two_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v not_o precede_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o one_o of_o these_o two_o faculty_n the_o say_v faculty_n have_v also_o this_o further_a property_n that_o they_o do_v not_o pass_v their_o judgement_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o according_a to_o the_o sentiment_n they_o have_v of_o they_o for_o it_o sometime_o happen_v that_o those_o thing_n may_v be_v profitable_a which_o they_o judge_v evil_a and_o on_o the_o contrary_a those_o may_v be_v evil_a which_o according_a to_o their_o judgement_n seem_v good_a nor_o be_v this_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o at_o all_o in_o as_o much_o as_o good_a and_o evil_a be_v of_o thing_n relative_a which_o yet_o be_v not_o know_v to_o be_v such_o but_o according_a to_o the_o comparison_n make_v by_o the_o soul_n between_o they_o thing_n which_o have_v no_o particular_a species_n to_o smite_v the_o sense_n as_o all_o sensible_a quality_n have_v and_o which_o be_v not_o know_v but_o only_o by_o the_o image_n which_o these_o faculty_n frame_v of_o themselves_o without_o borrow_v of_o they_o elsewhere_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o school_n the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o be_v attain_v per_fw-la species_n non_fw-la sensatas_fw-la in_o a_o word_n what_o be_v good_a to_o one_o be_v not_o such_o to_o another_o nay_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n think_v that_o delightful_a to_o he_o now_o which_o a_o little_a before_o he_o have_v think_v troublesome_a whence_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o see_v that_o good_a and_o evil_n depend_v on_o the_o opinion_n conceive_v thereof_o to_o find_v out_o now_o whence_o the_o opinion_n may_v derive_v this_o knowledge_n and_o what_o oblige_v it_o to_o judge_v that_o thing_n be_v good_a or_o evil_n be_v a_o business_n that_o require_v a_o more_o particular_a consideration_n than_o to_o be_v full_o determine_v here_o let_v it_o then_o suffice_v that_o we_o give_v this_o satisfaction_n at_o present_a that_o it_o be_v the_o instinct_n experience_n &_o the_o true_a or_o false_a ratiocination_n which_o it_o make_v of_o thing_n for_o upon_o the_o knowledge_n it_o have_v of_o the_o temperament_n and_o the_o part_n organical_o subservient_fw-fr thereto_o upon_o that_o which_o it_o receive_v from_o the_o conceit_n of_o its_o own_o strength_n or_o weakness_n and_o last_o upon_o that_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o defect_n or_o abundance_n wherein_o it_o be_v it_o judge_n that_o the_o thing_n be_v conformable_a or_o contrary_a to_o it_o advantageous_a or_o hurtful_a in_o a_o word_n good_a or_o bad_a art_n 7._o of_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o say_a faculty_n as_o soon_o then_o as_o either_o of_o these_o two_o faculty_n have_v thus_o frame_v to_o itself_o a_o idea_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a it_o ordinary_o make_v two_o judgement_n according_a to_o the_o former_a whereof_o it_o be_v convince_v that_o the_o good_a aught_o to_o be_v pursue_v and_o the_o evil_n avoid_v and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v simple_o call_a practic_n by_o the_o second_o it_o effectual_o command_v the_o appetite_n to_o pursue_v or_o to_o avoid_v and_o according_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o school_n actual_o pratick_a practice_n practicum_fw-la thereupon_o the_o appetite_n move_v command_v the_o motive_n virtue_n which_o be_v in_o the_o member_n to_o perform_v the_o motion_n necessary_a either_o to_o attain_v the_o good_a or_o avoid_v the_o evil._n all_o these_o action_n be_v perform_v consequent_o and_o common_o wrought_v in_o a_o moment_n but_o sometime_o they_o be_v also_o distinct_a and_o separate_a and_o that_o especial_o in_o man._n for_o the_o understanding_n may_v know_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v good_a yet_o without_o judge_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pursue_v and_o many_o time_n it_o judge_n that_o a_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v pursue_v and_o yet_o do_v not_o order_v the_o will_v to_o do_v it_o nay_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o after_o all_o these_o judgement_n the_o will_n which_o be_v at_o liberty_n follow_v not_o those_o order_n and_o may_v remain_v immovable_a or_o make_v a_o contrary_a motion_n but_o in_o other_o animal_n the_o practic_n judgement_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o appetite_n can_v be_v separate_v and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o estimative_a faculty_n have_v know_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v good_a there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o in_o the_o same_o moment_n it_o shall_v judge_v and_o command_v the_o appetite_n to_o pursue_v it_o and_o this_o latter_a punctual_o obey_v and_o never_o fail_v move_v conformable_o to_o those_o judgement_n there_o remain_v then_o only_o the_o command_n which_o the_o appetite_n lay_v on_o the_o motive_n virtue_n of_o the_o member_n that_o may_v be_v suspend_v for_o we_o common_o find_v that_o a_o beast_n desire_v some_o thing_n which_o it_o dare_v not_o take_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o awe_n it_o be_v in_o in_o which_o case_n the_o appetite_n move_v and_o frame_v the_o desire_n but_o it_o proceed_v no_o further_o suspend_v the_o concurrent_a action_n of_o the_o member_n however_o it_o be_v then_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o infer_v from_o all_o we_o have_v already_o deliver_v not_o only_o that_o the_o appetite_n move_v conformable_o to_o the_o practic_n judgement_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o its_o motion_n be_v strong_a or_o weak_a according_a as_o the_o estimative_a faculty_n do_v strong_o or_o weak_o command_v it_o to_o perform_v they_o but_o also_o that_o the_o practic_n judgement_n answer_v the_o notion_n which_o the_o estimavite_n faculty_n have_v frame_v to_o itself_o of_o the_o good_a or_o evil_n and_o that_o the_o command_n be_v more_o or_o less_o press_v according_a to_o the_o imagination_n it_o frame_v to_o itself_o of_o high_a or_o low_a degree_n of_o goodness_n or_o evil_n in_o the_o thing_n for_o a_o great_a good_a require_v a_o more_o imperious_a command_n then_o a_o lesser_a and_o such_o a_o command_n raise_v a_o passion_n so_o much_o the_o more_o violent_a art_n 8._o that_o the_o image_n which_o be_v in_o the_o memory_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o inclination_n now_o if_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o appetite_n have_v this_o dependence_n on_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o estimative_a faculty_n it_o must_v follow_v that_o the_o disposition_n which_o make_v it_o inclinable_a to_o those_o motion_n shall_v also_o have_v some_o relation_n to_o the_o say_a judgement_n yet_o shall_v not_o this_o relation_n be_v to_o those_o which_o the_o estimative_a faculty_n frame_v to_o itself_o when_o it_o know_v for_o they_o be_v transient_a and_o the_o inclination_n be_v a_o permanent_a disposition_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o those_o which_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o memory_n as_o we_o say_v before_o of_o these_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n for_o they_o be_v either_o natural_a or_o accidental_a the_o natural_a consist_v in_o the_o image_n which_o nature_n imprint_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o animal_n at_o their_o come_n into_o the_o world_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v instinct_n as_o we_o have_v show_v in_o our_o treatise_n concern_v the_o knowledge_n of_o animal_n the_o acquire_v or_o accidental_a consist_v also_o in_o the_o image_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o memory_n after_o the_o action_n of_o the_o estimative_a faculty_n under_o this_o name_n i_o comprehend_v also_o the_o practic_n understanding_n now_o as_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o image_n serve_v for_o model_n to_o the_o estimative_a faculty_n in_o order_n to_o the_o frame_n of_o its_o judgement_n according_a as_o they_o shall_v be_v more_o expressive_a and_o have_v a_o great_a representation_n of_o the_o goodness_n or_o evil_n of_o the_o object_n so_o will_v they_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o raise_v in_o the_o estimative_a faculty_n such_o command_n as_o shall_v be_v more_o press_v and_o in_o the_o appetite_n great_a motion_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o natural_a be_v perfect_o representative_a in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v of_o nature_n own_o frame_v in_o order_n to_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o animal_n and_o that_o they_o be_v the_o more_o deep_o grave_v in_o the_o soul_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v not_o be_v blot_v out_o but_o the_o acquire_v be_v but_o superficial_a and_o
and_o savage_a according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o air_n they_o breath_n and_o which_o produce_v that_o effect_n by_o the_o impression_n it_o make_v upon_o the_o temperament_n last_o that_o the_o very_a animal_n themselves_o be_v fearful_a or_o venturous_a docile_a or_o untractable_a proportionable_o to_o the_o coldness_n or_o heat_n the_o thickness_n or_o subtlety_n of_o their_o blood_n the_o reason_n for_o which_o the_o temperament_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o effect_n be_v deduce_v from_o the_o secret_a knowledge_n which_o the_o soul_n have_v of_o the_o instrument_n whereof_o she_o make_v use_n in_o her_o action_n for_o be_v so_o near_o unite_v or_o join_v to_o they_o she_o know_v the_o weakness_n or_o strength_n thereof_o and_o consequent_o be_v soon_o satisfy_v what_o she_o may_v and_o what_o she_o may_v not_o do_v by_o their_o mean_n now_o though_o this_o knowledge_n be_v secret_a yet_o do_v it_o not_o proceed_v from_o the_o instinct_n for_o the_o instinct_n be_v a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a knowledge_n which_o be_v bestow_v only_o on_o the_o species_n and_o consequent_o aught_o to_o be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o individual_n that_o be_v under_o it_o whereas_o this_o knowledge_n be_v different_a in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o be_v withal_o obscure_a and_o confuse_a for_o the_o soul_n have_v but_o a_o confuse_a knowledge_n of_o choler_n and_o thence_o it_o come_v that_o she_o represent_v it_o to_o herself_o in_o dream_n by_o certain_a image_n which_o do_v not_o absolute_o resemble_v it_o but_o have_v only_o a_o certain_a conformity_n to_o it_o such_o as_o be_v those_o of_o fire_n fighting_z bright_a colour_n etc._n etc._n she_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o melancholy_a which_o she_o figure_v to_o herself_o by_o spectres_n obscurity_n and_o inextricable_a disturbance_n and_o so_o proportionable_o of_o the_o other_o as_o we_o shall_v press_v more_o particular_o in_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o temperament_n now_o this_o knowledge_n how_o confuse_v soever_o it_o may_v be_v be_v sufficient_a to_o instruct_v the_o soul_n how_o far_o she_o may_v be_v able_a to_o act_v or_o not_o to_o act_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o these_o humour_n for_o it_o teach_v she_o by_o the_o experience_n she_o make_v of_o it_o ever_o and_o anon_o that_o choler_n be_v a_o active_a and_o unconstant_a humour_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v serviceable_a to_o she_o in_o assault_v fight_v with_o and_o destroy_v whatever_o injure_v she_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a melancholy_a be_v not_o easy_o stir_v troublesome_a and_o opposite_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o life_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o upon_o this_o knowledge_n the_o estimative_a faculty_n frame_v its_o judgement_n conformable_o to_o the_o effect_n produce_v by_o these_o humour_n which_o it_o keep_v in_o the_o memory_n and_o every_o foot_n refresh_v by_o new_a apprehension_n by_o that_o mean_n render_v they_o perfect_o representative_a and_o capable_a of_o produce_v the_o inclination_n which_o we_o common_o observe_v therein_o art_n 4._o that_o the_o conformation_n of_o the_o part_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o the_o inclination_n as_o to_o the_o conformation_n of_o the_o part_n i_o do_v not_o think_v any_o body_n doubt_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n of_o many_o inclination_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o without_o any_o art_n but_o only_o by_o the_o bare_a inspection_n of_o the_o lineament_n of_o the_o face_n the_o humour_n and_o thought_n of_o some_o person_n may_v be_v in_o some_o measure_n discover_v that_o those_o man_n in_o who_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a resemblance_n to_o certain_a other_o animal_n be_v inclinable_a to_o the_o same_o passion_n as_o they_o be_v that_o such_o as_o deal_v in_o horse_n and_o huntsman_n consult_v it_o very_o exact_o that_o they_o may_v thereby_o judge_v of_o the_o docility_n and_o tractability_n of_o horse_n and_o dog_n and_o last_o that_o it_o be_v come_v into_o a_o proverb_n affirm_v that_o those_o be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v who_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o strange_a default_n or_o miscarriage_n of_o nature_n but_o i_o be_o further_a to_o add_v that_o this_o conformation_n of_o the_o part_n be_v not_o only_o the_o sign_n but_o be_v also_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o inclination_n for_o it_o give_v the_o soul_n a_o bent_n to_o certain_a action_n as_o the_o temperament_n do_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v say_v that_o the_o conformation_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o temperament_n and_o consequent_o that_o it_o do_v not_o denote_v the_o inclination_n upon_o any_o other_o ground_n then_o that_o it_o denote_v the_o temperament_n which_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n thereof_o and_o not_o it_o for_o though_o this_o may_v be_v true_a in_o many_o occasion_n and_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a also_o that_o ordinary_o the_o part_n be_v lengthen_v contract_v and_o assume_v several_a figure_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o predominant_a humour_n yet_o do_v it_o very_o often_o happen_v that_o the_o conformation_n agree_v not_o with_o the_o temperament_n and_o that_o for_o instance_n a_o cold_a complexion_n may_v be_v consistent_a with_o a_o conformation_n which_o seem_v to_o denote_v heat_n according_o the_o heart_n and_o brain_n be_v sometime_o too_o great_a or_o too_o little_a in_o the_o same_o temperament_n which_o must_v needs_o cause_v a_o notable_a difference_n in_o the_o passion_n over_o which_o those_o two_o part_n have_v any_o power_n add_v to_o this_o how_o many_o choleric_a person_n be_v there_o who_o have_v thick_a and_o short_a nose_n and_o how_o many_o subject_n to_o melancholy_n have_v they_o long_o and_o sharp_a contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o humour_n who_o will_v affirm_v that_o all_o the_o tartar_n and_o all_o the_o chineses_n be_v of_o the_o same_o temperament_n because_o all_o the_o former_a have_v large_a face_n and_o that_o the_o latter_a be_v all_o flat-nosed_a be_v there_o not_o some_o creature_n of_o different_a species_n that_o have_v the_o same_o temperament_n and_o yet_o the_o figure_n of_o their_o part_n be_v whole_o different_a to_o be_v short_a it_o be_v not_o the_o temperament_n which_o penetrate_v the_o vein_n and_o artery_n which_o make_v the_o articulation_n of_o the_o bone_n divide_v the_o finger_n and_o build_v up_o that_o admirable_a structure_n of_o the_o part_n of_o every_o animal_n but_o it_o be_v the_o formative_a virtue_n be_v the_o architect_n which_o the_o soul_n employ_v to_o build_v up_o a_o body_n such_o as_o may_v be_v fit_a to_o perform_v the_o action_n whereto_o it_o be_v design_v and_o whereas_o this_o virtue_n always_o endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o animal_n it_o frame_v like_v unto_o that_o which_o produce_v it_o if_o this_o latter_a have_v part_n of_o such_o a_o largeness_n and_o figure_n the_o aforesaid_a virtue_n which_o bear_v the_o character_n of_o it_o always_o frame_v the_o like_a if_o it_o be_v not_o obstruct_v it_o be_v true_a that_o many_o time_n the_o temperament_n oppose_v its_o design_n and_o hinder_v the_o part_n from_o receive_v that_o figure_n which_o the_o formative_a virtue_n have_v design_v to_o give_v they_o but_o many_o time_n also_o it_o do_v not_o oppose_v but_o leave_v it_o to_o act_v according_a to_o the_o measure_v it_o have_v take_v hence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o imagination_n of_o woman_n with_o child_n cause_v it_o to_o change_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o embryo_n part_n so_o as_o that_o the_o temperament_n make_v no_o opposition_n thus_o the_o star_n imprint_v on_o the_o body_n such_o mark_n as_o be_v not_o correspondent_a to_o the_o natural_a complexion_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n art_n 5._o how_o figure_n act_v all_o this_o presupposed_a the_o next_o question_n be_v to_o know_v how_o figure_n which_o be_v a_o barren_a quality_n and_o do_v not_o act_n at_o all_o may_v cause_v inclination_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o it_o produce_v they_o by_o a_o active_a virtue_n for_o the_o temperament_n itself_o though_o it_o have_v that_o virtue_n yet_o do_v not_o employ_v it_o upon_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v not_o susceptible_a of_o material_a quality_n there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v real_o either_o warm_a or_o cool_v the_o soul_n so_o that_o both_o the_o temperament_n and_o conformation_n of_o the_o part_n be_v only_o occasional_a cause_n and_o motive_n which_o excite_v she_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o her_o action_n when_o she_o have_v take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o heat_n which_o be_v predominant_a in_o the_o body_n she_o frame_v her_o judgement_n conformable_o to_o the_o effect_n which_o she_o be_v able_a to_o produce_v and_o afterward_o dispose_v herself_o to_o set_v the_o organ_n on_o work_n according_a to_o the_o design_n she_o have_v take_v the_o same_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o figure_n she_o know_v which_o be_v which_o be_v not_o proper_a for_o certain_a function_n she_o afterward_o make_v
faculty_n because_o they_o have_v the_o instrument_n of_o knowledge_n for_o we_o have_v show_v in_o the_o place_n allege_v that_o a_o faculty_n can_v know_v but_o it_o must_v withal_o produce_v in_o itself_o the_o image_n of_o the_o thing_n so_o that_o these_o not_o produce_v the_o image_n which_o they_o have_v and_o only_o receive_v they_o as_o a_o effect_n of_o the_o first_o image_n frame_v by_o the_o imagination_n they_o can_v know_v it_o by_o a_o clear_a and_o perfect_a knowledge_n but_o only_o according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v competent_a to_o all_o natural_a thing_n which_o if_o we_o may_v use_v a_o odd_a kind_a expression_n know_v without_o know_v what_o be_v conformable_a or_o contrary_a to_o they_o thus_o be_v it_o that_o the_o magnetic_a virtue_n which_o be_v communicate_v to_o iron_n make_v it_o know_v and_o sensible_a of_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o loadstone_n and_o afterward_o excite_v it_o to_o move_v and_o make_v towards_o it_o when_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o image_n frame_v in_o any_o one_o of_o the_o know_a faculty_n it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o light_n which_o be_v multiply_v and_o diffuse_v itself_o into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n susceptible_fw-fr thereof_o our_o meaning_n be_v that_o that_o which_o be_v spiritual_a be_v communicate_v to_o the_o spirial_a faculty_n and_o that_o which_o be_v material_a to_o the_o corporeal_a faculty_n and_o both_o kind_n act_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o faculty_n into_o which_o they_o be_v entertain_v for_o if_o it_o be_v movable_a as_o the_o appetite_n that_o image_n move_v if_o it_o have_v no_o action_n as_o the_o memory_n it_o produce_v nothing_o but_o be_v only_o preserve_v in_o it_o if_o it_o be_v alterative_a as_o the_o formative_a virtue_n it_o serve_v for_o a_o model_n for_o the_o alteration_n which_o it_o cause_v in_o the_o member_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o with_o it_o as_o with_o that_o magnetic_a virtue_n we_o speak_v of_o before_o which_o though_o equal_o communicate_v to_o all_o body_n do_v not_o equal_o act_v upon_o they_o it_o alter_v and_o move_v the_o loadstone_n iron_n and_o glaze_v tile_n yet_o without_o cause_v any_o alteration_n or_o motion_n in_o all_o the_o rest_n if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o affirm_v how_o the_o appetite_n blind_a as_o it_o be_v may_v know_v good_a and_o evil_a and_o move_v conformable_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o either_o for_o since_o the_o image_n which_o the_o estimative_a faculty_n or_o practic_n understanding_n have_v frame_v thereof_o be_v multiply_v and_o diffuse_v through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o appetite_n receive_v it_o feel_v it_o and_o afterward_o move_v as_o it_o ought_v in_o order_n to_o its_o union_n with_o the_o good_a or_o recession_n from_o the_o evil_a to_o its_o assault_a or_o oppose_v of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o instruction_n receive_v from_o the_o instinct_n and_o the_o knowledge_n which_o all_o natural_a thing_n have_v either_o to_o be_v unite_v to_o that_o which_o be_v conformable_a or_o to_o avoid_v and_o resist_v that_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o they_o sect_n 3._o what_o be_v motion_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o resume_v the_o discourse_n we_o have_v interrupt_v we_o say_v further_o that_o of_o what_o kind_n soever_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o appetite_n be_v whether_o real_a or_o metaphorical_a they_o be_v those_o which_o frame_v the_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o though_o the_o school_n have_v restrain_v that_o name_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n either_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o violence_n they_o do_v reason_n or_o that_o the_o body_n sensible_o suffer_v thereby_o yet_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o agitation_n which_o the_o soul_n endure_v we_o shall_v find_v that_o not_o only_o that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o will_n but_o also_o that_o in_o the_o natural_a appetite_n be_v like_o that_o which_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n suffer_v for_o the_o will_n love_v and_o hate_v rejoice_v and_o be_v sad_a as_o well_o a●_n the_o other_o and_o there_o be_v in_o the_o natural_a appetite_n such_o motion_n as_o be_v answerable_a to_o those_o other_o since_o nature_n seek_v that_o which_o be_v behooveful_a and_o shun_v what_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o it_o be_v satisfy_v or_o trouble_v at_o the_o occurrence_n thereof_o be_v heighten_v or_o discourage_v as_o we_o shall_v show_v more_o particular_o hereafter_o and_o as_o to_o the_o violence_n which_o the_o sensitive_a passion_n do_v reason_n and_o the_o alteration_n they_o cause_v in_o the_o body_n they_o be_v the_o effect_n which_o they_o produce_v yet_o enter_v not_o into_o their_o essence_n but_o be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o appetite_n of_o what_o order_n soever_o it_o be_v and_o do_v not_o always_o accompany_v the_o emotion_n of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n according_o as_o the_o appetite_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o corporeal_a motion_n so_o be_v it_o requisite_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v move_v before_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n can_v be_v and_o consequent_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o passion_n and_o cause_v all_o the_o change_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o body_n be_v not_o wrought_v till_o after_o the_o soul_n be_v move_v moreover_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o will_v be_v many_o time_n contrary_a to_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n and_o in_o the_o most_o spiritual_a passion_n such_o as_o ambition_n envy_n etc._n etc._n it_o alter_v the_o body_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o nay_o it_o may_v be_v affirm_v that_o in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o natural_a appetite_n the_o body_n sometime_o endure_v a_o great_a alteration_n then_o in_o those_o of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o a_o fever_n which_o be_v the_o choler_n of_o the_o natural_a faculty_n to_o be_v short_a neither_o do_v that_o violence_n nor_o that_o alteration_n always_o follow_v the_o emotion_n of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n of_o these_o there_o be_v some_o conformable_a to_o reason_n there_o be_v some_o that_o remain_v in_o the_o soul_n and_o do_v not_o descend_v to_o the_o corporeal_a faculty_n as_o be_v raise_v up_o and_o disperse_v so_o of_o a_o sudden_a that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o time_n to_o spread_v themselves_o into_o they_o whereto_o may_v be_v add_v that_o angel_n be_v susceptible_a of_o love_n hatred_n joy_n sadness_n etc._n etc._n as_o theology_n teach_v whence_o it_o may_v be_v infer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o name_n of_o passion_n from_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o will_n and_o natural_a appetite_n and_o consequent_o it_o may_v be_v affirm_v that_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o every_o appetite_n be_v passion_n since_o the_o agitation_n which_o the_o soul_n endure_v thereby_o be_v equal_a in_o they_o all_o and_o that_o the_o end_n which_o she_o propose_v to_o herself_o therein_o be_v as_o to_o they_o also_o alike_o for_o by_o they_o all_o she_o be_v agitate_a and_o move_v either_o towards_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o good_a or_o the_o eschew_v of_o evil._n true_a it_o be_v that_o these_o motion_n be_v call_v by_o divers_a name_n according_a as_o they_o be_v more_o or_o less_o vehement_a for_o as_o we_o call_v those_o wind_n which_o be_v more_o than_o ordinary_o violent_a by_o the_o name_n of_o storm_n and_o tempest_n so_o when_o the_o passion_n be_v great_a and_o extraordinary_a they_o be_v call_v perturbation_n and_o certain_o it_o may_v with_o some_o ground_n be_v affirm_v that_o the_o passion_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o wind_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o as_o the_o air_n which_o continue_v in_o a_o constant_a calmness_n and_o tranquillity_n be_v unwholesome_a and_o yet_o be_v purify_v by_o moderate_a wind_n but_o if_o they_o be_v too_o violent_a they_o raise_v tempest_n in_o it_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o soul_n which_o be_v not_o stir_v by_o any_o passion_n must_v needs_o be_v heavy_a and_o of_o a_o unhealthy_a constitution_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a it_o shall_v be_v moderate_o agitate_a that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o more_o pure_a and_o more_o susceptible_a of_o virtue_n but_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o passion_n become_v too_o violent_a they_o raise_v in_o she_o such_o tempest_n as_o disturb_v reason_n confound_v the_o humour_n and_o alter_v the_o whole_a constitution_n of_o the_o body_n sect_n 4._o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o passion_n the_o art_n how_o to_o know_v men_n have_v promise_v to_o discover_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n we_o now_o come_v to_o examine_v how_o many_o way_n it_o may_v be_v move_v and_o what_o number_n there_o may_v be_v of_o the_o passion_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v so_o move_v in_o order_n to_o the_o prosecution_n of_o that_o design_n it_o be_v
that_o she_o shall_v also_o know_v and_o pursue_v that_o which_o be_v good_a for_o she_o and_o this_o can_v be_v do_v unless_o she_o have_v a_o love_n to_o it_o since_o love_n be_v the_o first_o motion_n frame_v by_o the_o appetite_n in_o order_n to_o the_o pursuit_n of_o good_a and_o as_o the_o presence_n of_o evil_n procure_v grief_n to_o she_o so_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o the_o presence_n of_o good_a shall_v cause_v pleasure_n to_o she_o but_o as_o we_o say_v before_o these_o passion_n be_v so_o weak_a and_o obscure_a that_o the_o sense_n can_v easy_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o and_o indeed_o they_o be_v not_o easy_o discoverable_a otherwise_o then_o by_o reason_n and_o discourse_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o diversity_n proceed_v not_o only_o hence_o that_o these_o appetite_n be_v more_o incline_v to_o motion_n one_o than_o another_o for_o the_o will_n be_v disengage_v from_o matter_n move_v more_o easy_o than_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n and_o this_o more_o easy_o than_o the_o natural_a in_o regard_n it_o have_v for_o its_o subject_n a_o more_o subtle_a matter_n and_o consequent_o more_o inclinable_a to_o motion_n than_o it_o but_o it_o proceed_v also_o from_o the_o more_o or_o less_o perfect_a knowledge_n which_o direct_v they_o for_o as_o the_o understanding_n know_v more_o perfect_o and_o more_o thing_n than_o the_o imagination_n so_o do_v it_o withal_o inspire_v the_o will_n with_o a_o great_a variety_n of_o motion_n than_o the_o other_o do_v and_o this_o latter_a also_o have_v a_o great_a and_o more_o exact_a knowledge_n than_o the_o natural_a faculty_n do_v according_o frame_v more_o passion_n in_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n than_o there_o be_v in_o the_o natural_a appetite_n sect_n 5._o how_o the_o passion_n of_o one_o appetite_n be_v communicate_v to_o another_o there_o be_v yet_o another_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v which_o be_v of_o very_o great_a importance_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o passion_n frame_v in_o either_o of_o the_o three_o appetite_n be_v ordinary_o communicate_v from_o one_o to_o another_o so_o that_o those_o of_o the_o will_v descend_v into_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n and_o the_o natural_a appetite_n as_o they_o do_v ascend_v into_o the_o will._n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o will_n do_v many_o time_n suffer_v itself_o to_o be_v transport_v with_o the_o love_n pleasure_n and_o grief_n by_o which_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n be_v stir_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o love_n and_o the_o gladness_n and_o sadness_n of_o the_o mind_n spread_v themselves_o into_o the_o body_n and_o cause_v conformable_a emotion_n therein_o but_o the_o difficulty_n be_v to_o know_v how_o this_o communication_n be_v wrought_v for_o it_o may_v seem_v since_o thing_n material_a can_v have_v no_o action_n upon_o the_o spiritual_a that_o neither_o sensible_a good_n nor_o sensible_a evil_n can_v touch_v the_o spirit_n nor_o consequen_o be_v acceptable_a or_o delightful_a object_n thereto_o on_o the_o other_o side_n though_o the_o understanding_n may_v heighten_v the_o phantasm_n of_o the_o imagination_n and_o render_v they_o spiritual_a yet_o be_v it_o not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o imagination_n to_o change_v the_o idaea_n of_o the_o understanding_n which_o be_v spiritual_a into_o corporeal_a phantasm_n consequent_a whereto_o it_o be_v that_o the_o good_n and_o evil_n of_o the_o mind_n can_v touch_v the_o sensitive_a soul_n nor_o raise_v any_o passion_n therein_o to_o answer_v these_o reason_n and_o resolve_v this_o great_a difficulty_n we_o may_v affirm_v with_o the_o school_n that_o there_o be_v a_o sympathy_n between_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o they_o be_v so_o strict_o combine_v together_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a one_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o sentiment_n of_o what_o pass_v in_o the_o other_o or_o haply_o that_o be_v all_o reunited_a in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o centre_n and_o principle_n thereof_o and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o main_a wheel_n which_o keep_v they_o all_o in_o their_o several_a motion_n it_o be_v the_o soul_n herself_o that_o cause_v they_o to_o act_v one_o after_o another_o conformable_o to_o the_o action_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v so_o that_o for_o example_n the_o appetite_n move_v after_o the_o knowledge_n of_o imagination_n and_o the_o member_n move_v after_o the_o emotion_n of_o the_o appetite_n in_o regard_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a sympathy_n betwixt_o these_o faculty_n or_o that_o the_o soul_n excite_v they_o and_o dispose_v they_o to_o act_v in_o that_o order_n this_o be_v so_o it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o tell_v how_o the_o passion_n of_o one_o appetite_n pass_v into_o another_o in_o as_o much_o as_o these_o power_n act_v one_o after_o another_o according_a to_o the_o sympathy_n there_o be_v between_o they_o or_o by_o the_o particular_a direction_n of_o the_o soul_n it_o be_v necessary_a not_o only_o that_o the_o soul_n shall_v move_v after_o she_o have_v be_v enlighten_v by_o the_o understanding_n but_o it_o be_v also_o requisite_a that_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n shall_v stir_v after_o she_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o apprehend_v that_o the_o will_n be_v oblige_v to_o move_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o imagination_n have_v excite_v some_o motion_n in_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n but_o to_o deal_v ingenuous_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o these_o opinion_n do_v not_o full_o satisfy_v the_o mind_n for_o beside_o that_o the_o word_n sympathy_n be_v one_o of_o those_o term_n that_o serve_v to_o elude_v difficulty_n and_o flatter_v our_o ignorance_n it_o may_v be_v far_o press_v that_o if_o by_o it_o only_o the_o rational_a soul_n and_o the_o sensitive_a communicate_v their_o passion_n to_o each_o other_o it_o will_v be_v requisite_a that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o passion_n in_o the_o latter_a which_o do_v not_o ascend_v into_o the_o will_n and_o that_o all_o kind_n of_o sadness_n shall_v be_v attend_v by_o grief_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n all_o grief_n by_o sadness_n but_o this_o be_v not_o true_a since_o they_o be_v only_o the_o great_a sadness_n whereof_o the_o body_n have_v any_o resentment_n and_o that_o light_a grief_n reach_v not_o the_o mind_n and_o cast_v it_o not_o into_o sadness_n beside_o this_o sympathy_n do_v not_o exclude_v that_o manner_n of_o act_v which_o be_v natural_a to_o the_o faculty_n it_o be_v a_o order_n establish_v by_o nature_n that_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n shall_v be_v enlighten_v by_o the_o imagination_n and_o that_o the_o imagination_n shall_v take_v cognizance_n only_o of_o thing_n sensible_a how_o come_v it_o then_o to_o pass_v that_o it_o shall_v know_v the_o object_n of_o a_o spiritual_a passion_n on_o the_o other_o side_n how_o be_v we_o to_o conceive_v that_o the_o understanding_n and_o will_n which_o be_v spiritual_a power_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v move_v by_o corporeal_a object_n and_o how_o can_v grief_n for_o example_n be_v say_v to_o excite_v sadness_n in_o the_o mind_n what_o sympathy_n soever_o may_v be_v imagine_v between_o these_o power_n in_o fine_a sympathy_n do_v always_o presuppose_v some_o knowledge_n for_o the_o iron_n ought_v to_o feel_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o loadstone_n that_o it_o may_v move_v towards_o it_o and_o consequent_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o every_o appetite_n shall_v know_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o faculty_n which_o enlighten_v it_o whereas_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o appetite_n be_v a_o blind-power_n and_o such_o as_o have_v not_o any_o knowledge_n again_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o set_v these_o faculty_n in_o action_n which_o yet_o can_v be_v do_v without_o she_o have_v a_o knowledge_n of_o the_o order_n they_o ought_v to_o observe_v in_o their_o action_n and_o a_o particular_a cognizance_n of_o the_o manner_n after_o which_o the_o appetite_n ought_v to_o move_v in_o every_o passion_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o soul_n ought_v to_o have_v in_o herself_o the_o knowledge_n of_o a_o infinity_n of_o thing_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v know_v they_o by_o her_o own_o proper_a substance_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o any_o faculty_n a_o excellency_n not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o create_v be_v and_o to_o be_v attribute_v only_o to_o divine_a nature_n let_v we_o therefore_o endeavour_v to_o find_v out_o some_o other_o plausible_a mean_n whereby_o the_o body_n &_o soul_n may_v be_v say_v to_o communicate_v one_o to_o the_o other_o the_o good_a and_o evil_n they_o resent_v to_o do_v that_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v the_o noble_a and_o most_o excellent_a part_n of_o man_n be_v also_o as_o it_o be_v king_n of_o that_o little_a monarchy_n take_v notice_n of_o whatsoever_o pass_v therein_o that_o be_v worth_a the_o consideration_n and_o have_v a_o particular_a care_n of_o the_o body_n as_o be_v the_o instrument_n
of_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n though_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o spirit_n be_v therein_o agitate_a and_o indeed_o they_o be_v body_n so_o light_a and_o susceptible_a of_o motion_n that_o the_o least_o agitation_n of_o the_o soul_n must_v needs_o stir_v they_o which_o thing_n can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v massy_a and_o heavy_a of_o itself_o and_o have_v a_o function_n so_o necessary_a to_o life_n that_o it_o ought_v not_o without_o great_a necessity_n or_o a_o great_a effort_n to_o interrupt_v or_o disturb_v it_o in_o light_a passion_n therefore_o the_o spirit_n only_o be_v agitate_a and_o stir_v but_o when_o they_o become_v strong_a not_o only_o the_o spirit_n but_o the_o heart_n also_o follow_v the_o emotion_n and_o disturbance_n of_o the_o soul_n sect_n 2._o why_o the_o heart_n and_o spirit_n move_v in_o the_o passion_n but_o what_o end_n do_v the_o soul_n propose_v to_o herself_o in_o all_o these_o motion_n what_o advantage_n can_v she_o receive_v thereby_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o as_o she_o have_v a_o design_n to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o good_a and_o to_o shun_v or_o oppose_v the_o evil_a so_o do_v she_o employ_v these_o organ_n to_o attain_v those_o end_n and_o believe_v that_o the_o motion_n she_o put_v they_o upon_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a thereto_o and_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v some_o which_o produce_v the_o effect_n she_o expect_v from_o they_o but_o there_o be_v also_o some_o that_o contribute_v nothing_o to_o the_o obtain_n of_o her_o desire_n for_o example_n when_o in_o anger_n the_o spirit_n separate_v the_o venom_n and_o the_o choler_n and_o convey_v they_o into_o the_o tooth_n and_o tusk_n of_o animal_n it_o be_v certain_a they_o be_v so_o many_o offensive_a arm_n fit_a to_o assault_v and_o destroy_v the_o enemy_n when_o in_o love_n and_o joy_n the_o spirit_n stir_v the_o pure_a and_o gentle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o condition_n the_o soul_n be_v in_o which_o then_o require_v only_o agreeable_a object_n &_o will_v not_o be_v disturb_v by_o the_o agitation_n of_o choler_n and_o melancholy_n which_o be_v troublesome_a and_o malignant_a humour_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v affirm_v that_o in_o all_o the_o other_o passion_n the_o spirit_n be_v put_v upon_o such_o motion_n as_o be_v conducible_a to_o the_o design_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o we_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v when_o we_o come_v to_o discourse_v of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a but_o for_o one_o of_o this_o nature_n there_o be_v a_o thousand_o other_o which_o be_v no_o way_n advantageous_a and_o which_o rather_o serve_v to_o discover_v the_o precipitation_n and_o blindness_n the_o soul_n be_v in_o then_o to_o obtain_v what_o she_o propose_v to_o herself_o for_o that_o the_o heart_n open_v and_o dilate_v itself_o in_o love_n and_o joy_n that_o it_o shut_v and_o contract_v itself_o in_o fear_n and_o sadness_n that_o the_o spirit_n shall_v diffuse_v themselves_o and_o issue_n out_o in_o the_o former_a and_o that_o they_o shall_v retreat_v and_o draw_v up_o together_o in_o the_o latter_a all_o this_o contribute_v nothing_o towards_o the_o attainment_n of_o her_o end_n i_o know_v her_o persuasion_n be_v that_o open_v the_o heart_n she_o make_v a_o free_a passage_n for_o the_o good_a to_o enter_v in_o that_o shut_v it_o she_o exclude_v the_o evil_a that_o command_v the_o spirit_n to_o march_v out_o she_o imagine_v that_o she_o come_v near_o the_o object_n and_o order_v they_o to_o retreat_v to_o the_o heart_n she_o be_v at_o so_o much_o the_o great_a distance_n from_o they_o but_o the_o troth_n on_o it_o be_v that_o neither_o good_a nor_o evil_n enter_v into_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n cause_v not_o a_o great_a or_o a_o lesser_a distance_n between_o the_o soul_n and_o they_o than_o there_o be_v before_o for_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o she_o be_v spread_v over_o the_o whole_a body_n she_o be_v already_o where_o the_o spirit_n conduct_v she_o and_o quit_v not_o those_o place_n from_o which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v she_o yet_o be_v we_o not_o much_o to_o wonder_v at_o the_o error_n she_o fall_v into_o upon_o those_o occasion_n for_o have_v not_o a_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o concern_v she_o she_o be_v surprise_v by_o the_o unexpected_a arrival_n of_o the_o good_a and_o evil_a which_o present_v themselves_o to_o she_o and_o in_o the_o distraction_n they_o put_v she_o into_o she_o do_v all_o that_o lie_v in_o her_o power_n she_o bestir_v herself_o and_o set_v her_o organ_n in_o motion_n according_a to_o the_o aim_n she_o take_v and_o among_o many_o thing_n which_o contribute_v to_o her_o design_n she_o do_v a_o hundred_o other_o that_o be_v of_o no_o advantage_n thereto_o nay_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a in_o the_o action_n which_o be_v ordinary_a to_o she_o and_o have_v be_v ascribe_v she_o by_o nature_n she_o be_v very_o seldom_o deceive_v for_o she_o regular_o command_v the_o spirit_n into_o the_o part_n to_o inspire_v they_o with_o vital_a heat_n to_o supply_v they_o with_o the_o blood_n whereby_o they_o be_v to_o be_v nourish_v to_o make_v the_o evacuation_n which_o be_v necessary_a it_o be_v the_o instinct_n which_o guide_v she_o and_o just_o appoint_v she_o what_o she_o ought_v to_o do_v but_o when_o this_o assistance_n fail_v she_o she_o do_v as_o a_o man_n who_o punctual_o execute_v what_o he_o find_v in_o his_o instruction_n but_o be_v extreme_o at_o a_o loss_n when_o he_o be_v to_o do_v something_o which_o he_o find_v not_o in_o his_o paper_n he_o than_o regulate_v himself_o according_a to_o what_o he_o have_v do_v before_o upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n and_o be_v in_o haste_n he_o hazard_v the_o success_n of_o the_o affair_n which_o sometime_o come_v to_o a_o good_a period_n but_o most_o common_o happen_v otherwise_o then_o the_o man_n have_v imagine_v the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o soul_n when_o good_a and_o evil_n surprise_v she_o for_o she_o not_o find_v in_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o instinct_n what_o she_o ought_v to_o do_v upon_o such_o occasion_n proceed_v according_a to_o her_o ordinary_a manner_n of_o action_n she_o cause_v the_o spirit_n to_o advance_v forward_o or_o retreat_n as_o she_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v in_o the_o necessary_a action_n of_o life_n and_o consider_v the_o precipitation_n she_o be_v in_o and_o the_o little_a knowledge_n she_o have_v she_o have_v neither_o the_o time_n nor_o discernment_n to_o see_v whether_o they_o will_v be_v advantageous_a or_o disadvantageous_a to_o her_o design_n sect_n 3._o what_o faculty_n it_o be_v that_o move_v the_o spirit_n it_o be_v therefore_o manifest_a that_o the_o soul_n cause_v the_o spirit_n to_o move_v to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v communicate_v the_o vital_a heat_n to_o all_o the_o part_n that_o they_o shall_v supply_v they_o with_o the_o blood_n whereby_o they_o be_v to_o be_v nourish_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v transport_v the_o humour_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o when_o she_o think_v it_o necessary_a as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o passion_n in_o crisis_n and_o other_o the_o question_n now_o be_v to_o know_v what_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n give_v they_o their_o motion_n whether_o the_o vegetative_a or_o the_o sensitive_a as_o to_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o vital_a heat_n and_o aliment_n as_o also_o for_o the_o transportation_n of_o the_o humour_n in_o disease_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o these_o action_n but_o the_o difficulty_n still_o remain_v concern_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o passion_n for_o on_o the_o one_o side_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n ought_v to_o move_v they_o since_o she_o it_o be_v that_o excite_v the_o passion_n that_o they_o move_v in_o effect_n with_o a_o respect_n to_o the_o sensible_a good_a and_o evil_a and_o that_o they_o propose_v to_o themselves_o the_o same_o end_n as_o she_o do_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n be_v voluntary_a and_o may_v or_o may_v not_o be_v make_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o animal_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o member_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o which_o the_o spirit_n suffer_v be_v necessary_o make_v and_o the_o soul_n can_v neither_o excite_v nor_o hinder_v it_o when_o she_o please_v so_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n and_o that_o in_o the_o association_n there_o be_v between_o the_o faculty_n and_o the_o mutual_a assistance_n they_o give_v each_o other_o this_o latter_a be_v join_v with_o the_o sensitive_a to_o promote_v its_o possession_n of_o the_o good_a or_o recession_n from_o the_o evil_a which_o present_v itself_o to_o
word_n how_o she_o cause_v all_o the_o part_n to_o move_v for_o it_o be_v hard_a enough_o to_o conceive_v how_o a_o thing_n which_o have_v no_o body_n be_v able_a to_o move_v a_o body_n and_o yet_o much_o more_o to_o imagine_v that_o what_o be_v itself_o immovable_a as_o it_o may_v be_v think_v the_o soul_n be_v can_v cause_v the_o member_n of_o the_o animal_n to_o move_v it_o be_v indeed_o easy_o see_v that_o they_o move_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o that_o the_o muscle_n act_v by_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o fibre_n which_o enter_v into_o their_o composition_n but_o the_o question_n be_v how_o the_o soul_n cause_v that_o contraction_n of_o the_o fibre_n let_v not_o any_o one_o think_v to_o urge_v here_o that_o the_o appetite_n command_v the_o motive_n virtue_n which_o be_v in_o the_o member_n and_o that_o the_o say_a virtue_n execute_v what_o command_v it_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o other_o these_o be_v but_o word_n which_o instead_o of_o clear_v up_o the_o thing_n render_v it_o more_o obscure_a and_o hard_a to_o be_v comprehend_v and_o he_o who_o shall_v narrow_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o that_o command_n and_o the_o manner_n how_o it_o may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o appetite_n as_o also_o that_o whereby_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o motive_n virtue_n will_v be_v no_o further_o instruct_v in_o what_o we_o enquite_n after_o than_o he_o be_v before_o and_o shall_v not_o find_v how_o the_o fibre_n meet_v together_o and_o be_v contract_v to_o express_v ourselves_o therefore_o clear_o and_o in_o few_o word_n in_o order_n to_o the_o clear_n up_o of_o these_o difficulty_n we_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o part_n be_v move_v in_o regard_n the_o soul_n between_o who_o and_o they_o there_o be_v a_o strict_a union_n move_v herself_o and_o that_o she_o force_v they_o to_o follow_v the_o same_o motion_n which_o she_o have_v give_v herself_o so_o that_o the_o fibre_n be_v contract_v because_o the_o soul_n by_o who_o they_o be_v animate_v close_n and_o reinforce_v herself_o first_o and_o afterward_o cause_v they_o to_o contract_v the_o same_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o spirit_n for_o when_o they_o go_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o when_o they_o dilate_v or_o contract_v themselves_o in_o the_o passion_n it_o be_v the_o soul_n that_o give_v they_o these_o motion_n consequent_o to_o she_o give_v of_o they_o to_o herself_o this_o will_v not_o be_v hard_a to_o conceive_v it_o we_o reflect_v on_o what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o this_o work_n where_o we_o have_v show_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v movable_a in_o all_o her_o substance_n and_o have_v a_o proper_a extension_n she_o have_v also_o some_o part_n which_o she_o may_v move_v as_o she_o please_v for_o this_o presupposed_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o member_n it_o be_v impossible_a she_o shall_v give_v herself_o any_o motion_n but_o she_o must_v also_o give_v the_o like_a to_o they_o but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o case_n stand_v thus_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n the_o animal_n spirit_n shall_v flow_v into_o the_o muscle_n to_o cause_v they_o to_o move_v in_o asmuch_o as_o the_o soul_n be_v whole_o in_o every_o part_n have_v no_o need_n that_o those_o spirit_n shall_v convey_v into_o it_o that_o virtue_n which_o it_o be_v already_o possess_v of_o we_o have_v already_o touch_v at_o this_o difficulty_n which_o have_v put_v all_o the_o school_n into_o so_o much_o distraction_n for_o some_o will_v have_v the_o animal_n spirit_n carry_v the_o motive_n faculty_n along_o with_o they_o and_o other_o affirm_v that_o what_o they_o do_v so_o carry_v with_o they_o be_v only_o a_o certain_a quality_n which_o be_v not_o animal_n and_o serve_v only_o for_o a_o disposition_n to_o set_v the_o motive_n faculty_n reside_v in_o the_o part_n upon_o action_n but_o the_o maintainer_n of_o both_o these_o opinion_n be_v no_o doubt_n mistake_v though_o it_o be_v only_o in_o this_o that_o they_o suppose_v as_o they_o do_v the_o spirit_n not_o to_o be_v animate_v the_o former_a in_o that_o they_o assign_v animal_n virtue_n to_o body_n which_o they_o conceive_v have_v no_o life_n the_o latter_a in_o that_o they_o advance_v a_o imaginary_a quality_n whereof_o they_o make_v no_o explication_n and_o which_o leave_v the_o thing_n as_o doubtful_a at_o be_v be_v before_o we_o must_v therefore_o affirm_v that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n do_v not_o convey_v the_o motive_n virtue_n to_o the_o part_n but_o that_o the_o command_n of_o the_o estimative_a faculty_n do_v it_o without_o which_o there_o can_v no_o motion_n be_v make_v that_o this_o may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v we_o be_v to_o remember_v what_o have_v be_v deliver_v in_o the_o precedent_a discourse_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o appetite_n move_v not_o but_o upon_o the_o command_n of_o the_o estimative_a faculty_n which_o order_v what_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v that_o the_o say_a command_n consist_v in_o the_o image_n or_o idea_n which_o that_o faculty_n frame_v in_o itself_o and_o that_o after_o such_o a_o image_n have_v be_v therein_o produce_v it_o be_v multiplicable_a and_o diffusive_a as_o a_o light_n into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n now_o it_o be_v by_o the_o spirit_n that_o this_o communication_n be_v wrought_v for_o as_o corporeal_a action_n be_v do_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o organ_n that_o be_v proper_a thereto_o so_o knowledge_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o brain_n in_o which_o be_v all_o the_o organ_n necessary_a for_o that_o action_n and_o whereas_o the_o part_n which_o ought_v to_o execute_v what_o the_o estimative_a faculty_n command_v be_v remote_a from_o it_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n the_o soul_n shall_v have_v certain_a minister_n who_o work_n it_o be_v to_o carry_v about_o the_o resolution_n she_o have_v take_v in_o her_o privy-councel_n without_o which_o as_o in_o a_o well-governed_a commonwealth_n nothing_o either_o aught_o or_o can_v be_v do_v and_o this_o be_v the_o proper_a employment_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o communicate_v the_o order_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o estimative_a faculty_n to_o the_o part_n which_o upon_o receipt_n thereof_o move_v as_o we_o say_v before_o chap_n v._o of_o the_o virtue_n and_o vice_n whereof_o the_o art_n how_o to_o know_v man_n may_v judge_v since_o the_o art_n how_o to_o kn●w_v man_n pretend_v to_o the_o discovery_n of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n how_o secret_a soever_o they_o may_v be_v it_o may_v be_v also_o expect_v from_o it_o that_o it_o will_v acquaint_v we_o what_o virtue_n and_o vice_n be_v thereby_o mean_v and_o withal_o whether_o it_o have_v that_o prerogative_n as_o to_o all_o in_o general_n or_o only_o as_o to_o some_o of_o they_o in_o order_n to_o the_o prosecution_n of_o that_o design_n it_o ought_v to_o make_v a_o enumeration_n thereof_o that_o it_o nay_o afterward_o give_v we_o a_o particular_a account_n of_o those_o which_o be_v within_o its_o jurisdiction_n and_o fall_v under_o its_o cognizance_n but_o before_o we_o come_v to_o that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v premise_v as_o of_o necessary_a knowledge_n that_o the_o virtue_n and_o vice_n be_v certain_a habit_n frame_v in_o the_o soul_n by_o several_a moral_a action_n which_o often_o reiterated_a leave_v in_o she_o a_o inclination_n and_o facility_n to_o do_v the_o like_a art_n 1._o what_o moral_a action_n be_v for_o the_o clear_n up_o of_o this_o doctrine_n we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o our_o soul_n may_v do_v two_o kind_n of_o action_n whereof_o some_o be_v necessary_a the_o other_o free_a the_o former_a be_v call_v in_o the_o school_n the_o action_n of_o man_n and_o those_o which_o be_v free_a humane_a action_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v proper_a to_o man_n as_o he_o be_v rational_a he_o only_o of_o all_o animal_n have_v liberty_n there_o be_v some_o who_o confound_v the_o latter_a with_o the_o moral_a action_n which_o have_v a_o reference_n to_o good_a and_o evil_a manner_n which_o deserve_v praise_n or_o dispraise_v reward_n or_o punishment_n but_o if_o among_o the_o free_a action_n there_o be_v such_o as_o may_v be_v call_v indifferent_a which_o be_v neither_o good_a nor_o bad_a as_o many_o philosopher_n be_v of_o opinion_n it_o be_v necessary_a there_o shall_v be_v some_o difference_n between_o humane_a action_n and_o moral_a action_n and_o that_o the_o former_a shall_v be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o genus_fw-la of_o the_o latter_a so_o as_o that_o all_o moral_a action_n may_v be_v humane_a in_o regard_n they_o be_v free_a and_o that_o all_o humane_a action_n may_v not_o be_v moral_a in_o regard_n there_o be_v some_o which_o be_v neither_o good_a nor_o bad_a art_n 2._o what_o right_a reason_n be_v but_o however_o the_o case_n stand_v as_o to_o the_o distinction_n of_o action_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v
give_v to_o beast_n as_o also_o from_o the_o facility_n wherewith_o our_o appetite_n be_v incline_v to_o certain_a action_n after_o it_o have_v do_v they_o several_a time_n to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o be_v a_o power_n which_o be_v not_o determinate_v to_o one_o peculiar_a manner_n of_o act_v and_o have_v its_o motion_n sometime_o strong_a sometime_o weak_a towards_o the_o same_o object_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v capable_a of_o some_o habit_n and_o that_o the_o action_n it_o often_o reiterate_v shall_v leave_v in_o it_o the_o same_o facility_n which_o all_o the_o other_o faculty_n act_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v to_o rid_v our_o hand_n of_o these_o doubt_n we_o be_v to_o lay_v it_o down_o as_o a_o certain_a ground_n that_o the_o habit_n which_o beast_n acquire_v can_v be_v rank_v among_o virtue_n and_o vice_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n of_o man_n which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n with_o that_o of_o beast_n be_v not_o of_o itself_o capable_a of_o have_v any_o other_o habit_n than_o they_o be_v but_o if_o it_o be_v further_o consider_v that_o in_o moral_a action_n the_o will_v ever_o act_v along_o with_o it_o there_o be_v frame_v at_o the_o same_o time_n one_o habit_n in_o the_o will_n and_o another_o in_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n the_o former_a be_v real_o virtuous_a or_o vicious_a the_o latter_a indifferent_a as_o be_v neither_o good_a nor_o bad_a and_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v not_o distinguish_v there_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n what_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o will._n so_o that_o all_o may_v be_v say_v of_o these_o last_o habit_n amount_v only_o to_o this_o that_o they_o serve_v for_o matter_n and_o body_n to_o the_o virtue_n and_o vice_n whereof_o the_o form_n and_o essence_n be_v in_o the_o will_n and_o that_o the_o virtue_n which_o be_v in_o the_o will_n be_v live_v and_o animate_v virtue_n and_o the_o production_n of_o they_o be_v merit_n esteem_v and_o praise_n whereas_o those_o of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n be_v if_o we_o may_v be_v permit_v so_o to_o express_v ourselves_o but_o ●ude_a draught_n and_o picture_n without_o life_n and_o soul_n have_v not_o the_o vigour_n to_o produce_v any_o of_o those_o thing_n unless_o it_o be_v when_o they_o be_v accompany_v by_o the_o other_o for_o when_o any_o person_n be_v natural_o incline_v to_o temperance_n he_o may_v acquire_v the_o habit_n thereof_o but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o virtue_n deserve_v either_o praise_n or_o reward_n if_o the_o will_v do_v not_o contribute_v somewhat_o thereto_o nay_o it_o be_v further_a requisite_a that_o the_o will_v be_v illuminate_v by_o right_a reason_n otherwise_o the_o habit_n which_o it_o shall_v have_v contract_v shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n with_o those_o of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n whereto_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o the_o say_a habit_n shall_v be_v vicious_a since_o it_o be_v conceive_v the_o will_n have_v not_o make_v the_o advantage_n it_o ougth_n of_o the_o illumination_n whereby_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v guide_v it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o it_o shall_v do_v good_a action_n but_o requisite_a that_o it_o shall_v do_v they_o well_o and_o thence_o come_v it_o to_o be_v common_o say_v that_o virtue_n consist_v rather_o in_o adverb_n than_o adjective_n and_o that_o to_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o just_a it_o be_v not_o only_o expect_v that_o the_o thing_n be_v just_a but_o also_o that_o they_o be_v just_o do_v now_o in_o order_n to_o their_o be_v so_o do_v there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o have_v knowledge_n of_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o mean_n &_o circumstance_n in_o a_o word_n of_o follow_v the_o direction_n of_o right_a reason_n which_o be_v action_n whereto_o the_o sensitive_a faculty_n can_v attain_v unless_o it_o be_v indirect_o for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o right_a reason_n be_v a_o knowledge_n frame_v by_o intellectual_a image_n can_v have_v any_o connexion_n or_o reference_n to_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n and_o can_v excite_v it_o to_o motion_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v not_o susceptible_a of_o those_o kind_n of_o image_n as_o the_o will_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o spirituality_n be_v but_o when_o this_o latter_a have_v be_v thereby_o illuminate_v it_o move_v and_o afterward_o imprint_n its_o motion_n on_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n which_o implicit_o suffer_v itself_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o whithersoever_o it_o be_v drive_v so_o that_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o its_o motion_n then_o prove_v conformable_a to_o right_a reason_n the_o appetite_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n thereof_o but_o it_o be_v the_o will_n which_o force_v it_o &_o its_o procedure_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o clock_n which_o owe_v all_o their_o measure_n and_o regularity_n to_o the_o art_n which_o be_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o maker_n art_n 5._o that_o there_o be_v four_o power_n which_o may_v be_v regulate_v by_o right_a reason_n but_o after_o what_o manner_n soever_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n be_v move_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o it_o may_v be_v regulate_v by_o right_a reason_n either_o direct_o or_o indirect_o and_o consequent_o it_o may_v be_v affirm_v that_o since_o it_o be_v twofold_a and_o have_v its_o concupiscible_a and_o irascible_a part_n there_o be_v in_o man_n four_o power_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v regulate_v by_o right_a reason_n to_o wit_n the_o understanding_n the_o will_n and_o these_o two_o appetite_n and_o as_o virtue_n be_v the_o settle_a and_o constant_a rule_n of_o right_a reason_n so_o be_v it_o requisite_a that_o every_o one_o of_o these_o power_n shall_v have_v its_o particular_a virtue_n as_o well_o to_o guide_v as_o prevent_v it_o from_o fall_v into_o evil_n which_o be_v against_o right_a reason_n thus_o there_o shall_v be_v four_o general_a virtue_n to_o wit_n prudence_n for_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o understanding_n justice_n to_o direct_v the_o action_n of_o the_o the_o will_n temperance_n to_o regulate_v the_o passion_n of_o the_o concupiscible_a appetite_n and_o fortitude_n for_o the_o regulation_n of_o those_o of_o the_o irascible_a whether_o these_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n or_o in_o the_o will._n for_o the_o will_n have_v two_o sort_n of_o action_n whereof_o some_o be_v referrable_a to_o the_o good_a and_o evil_a of_o the_o person_n who_o act_n and_o these_o have_v appropriate_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o passion_n and_o the_o other_o relate_v to_o the_o good_a and_o evil_a which_o may_v be_v do_v to_o other_o and_o these_o be_v simple_o call_v action_n or_o operation_n that_o be_v just_a and_o unjust_a action_n to_o these_o four_o virtue_n be_v refer_v not_o only_o all_o those_o other_o which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v species_n of_o they_o but_o also_o the_o vice_n which_o be_v opposite_a thereto_o we_o shall_v therefore_o divide_v the_o ensue_a discourse_n into_o four_o part_n or_o section_n in_o each_o whereof_o we_o shall_v treat_v of_o one_o of_o these_o virtue_n of_o all_o the_o several_a species_n of_o it_o and_o last_o of_o the_o vice_n contrary_a thereto_o sect_n 1._o of_o prudence_n prudence_n and_o synderisis_z or_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n be_v two_o habit_n of_o the_o understanding_n whereby_o moral_a action_n be_v regulate_v but_o they_o be_v different_a in_o this_o particular_a that_o the_o synderesis_fw-la prescribe_v to_o all_o the_o virtue_n the_o end_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v and_o prudence_n treat_v only_o of_o the_o mean_n whereof_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v use_n in_o order_n to_o their_o arrival_n thereto_o now_o all_o the_o employment_n which_o the_o latter_a have_v in_o this_o business_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o three_o general_a action_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v to_o find_v out_o the_o mean_n the_o second_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o that_o which_o be_v best_a and_o the_o three_o to_o prescribe_v and_o this_o be_v proper_o to_o deliberate_v or_o consult_v to_o judge_v or_o conclude_v to_o enjoin_v or_o prescribe_v and_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o different_a one_o from_o the_o other_o that_o many_o time_n there_o be_v some_o man_n fit_a for_o one_o of_o they_o who_o be_v not_o for_o the_o other_o some_o will_v propose_v all_o the_o expedient_n imaginable_a in_o a_o business_n and_o yet_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v which_o be_v the_o best_a and_o another_o will_v do_v his_o work_n well_o enough_o as_o to_o that_o but_o will_v come_v short_a of_o the_o ingenuity_n to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n this_o difference_n proceed_v from_o the_o defect_n of_o some_o one_o of_o the_o intellectual_a faculty_n which_o have_v not_o the_o disposition_n requisite_a to_o produce_v those_o action_n for_o to_o deliberate_v well_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o vivacity_n of_o spirit_n
dissembler_n in_o regard_n that_o both_o timorousness_n and_o dissimulation_n proceed_v from_o the_o weakness_n which_o attend_v the_o melancholic_a temperament_n and_o then_o it_o be_v that_o the_o effect_n be_v sign_n of_o a_o effect_n now_o since_o cause_n and_o effect_n serve_v for_o sign_n to_o the_o be_v we_o treat_v of_o the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v know_v be_v what_o these_o cause_n and_o effect_n be_v art_n 1._o what_o cause_n they_o be_v which_o serve_v for_o sign_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o cause_n which_o contribute_v to_o the_o discovery_n of_o man_n must_v be_v such_o as_o have_v a_o influence_n over_o man_n and_o be_v in_o he_o that_o be_v such_o as_o cause_v some_o alteration_n in_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n and_o promote_v and_o change_v the_o action_n of_o both_o of_o these_o there_o be_v two_o order_n some_o be_v internal_a some_o external_n the_o internal_a cause_n be_v the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o temperament_n the_o conformation_n of_o the_o part_n age_n nobleness_n or_o meanness_n of_o birth_n the_o habit_n as_o well_o intellectual_a as_o moral_a and_o the_o passion_n the_o external_n be_v parent_n the_o celestial_a body_n the_o climate_n the_o season_n aliment_n prosperous_a or_o adverse_a fortune_n example_n advice_n punishment_n and_o reward_n for_o all_o these_o cause_n make_v different_a impression_n upon_o man_n and_o according_a to_o the_o strength_n they_o have_v they_o produce_v in_o he_o different_a effect_n and_o dispose_v he_o to_o such_o and_o such_o action_n so_o that_o every_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n every_o temperament_n every_o age_n every_o several_a kind_n of_o birth_n have_v its_o proper_a action_n its_o particular_a disposition_n its_o inclination_n and_o aversion_n parent_n do_v many_o time_n derive_v to_o their_o child_n those_o quality_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o themselves_o the_o climate_n health_n and_o sickness_n course_n of_o life_n prosperity_n and_o adversity_n good_a and_o bad_a example_n in_o fine_a the_o different_a aspect_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n cause_v a_o alteration_n in_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n imprint_v in_o they_o divers_a quality_n and_o make_v they_o inclinable_a to_o certain_a action_n art_n 2._o what_o the_o effect_n be_v which_o serve_v for_o sign_n the_o effect_n which_o proceed_v from_o these_o cause_n be_v also_o of_o two_o kind_n for_o some_o be_v corporeal_a other_o spiritual_a the_o spiritual_a be_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o inclination_n the_o habit_n all_o the_o action_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o that_o they_o have_v be_v number_v among_o the_o cause_n be_v in_o consideration_n of_o the_o effect_n which_o they_o produce_v as_o here_o they_o be_v rank_v among_o the_o effect_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cause_n from_o which_o they_o proceed_v for_o instance_n the_o inclination_n which_o a_o man_n have_v to_o anger_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o anger_n but_o it_o be_v also_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o choleric_a temperament_n which_o give_v birth_n to_o that_o inclination_n the_o corporeal_a effect_n consist_v in_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o part_n in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o quality_n in_o the_o air_n of_o the_o countenance_n in_o the_o carriage_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v more_o particular_o hereafter_o so_o that_o upon_o cognizance_n take_v of_o these_o cause_n and_o a_o knowledge_n of_o the_o power_n they_o have_v some_o judgement_n may_v be_v make_v of_o their_o present_a or_o future_a effect_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n upon_o a_o observation_n of_o the_o effect_n and_o a_o knowledge_n of_o that_o whereto_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v refer_v the_o present_a or_o past_a cause_n may_v be_v guess_v at_o thus_o be_v they_o sign_n one_o of_o the_o other_o and_o the_o art_n how_o to_o know_v men_n have_v a_o privilege_n to_o make_v its_o advantage_n of_o they_o in_o order_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o what_o it_o promise_v but_o in_o regard_n all_o these_o sign_n create_v not_o a_o equal_a knowledge_n of_o the_o thing_n whereto_o they_o be_v refer_v &_o that_o some_o of_o they_o denote_v the_o same_o with_o more_o certainty_n than_o other_o it_o be_v requisite_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o careful_a examination_n take_v of_o their_o strength_n and_o weakness_n since_o that_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o most_o solid_a ground_n of_o this_o art_n chap._n 2._o of_o the_o strength_n and_o weakness_n of_o sign_n art_n 1._o what_o judgement_n be_v make_v by_o the_o cause_n general_o speak_v the_o judgement_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o cause_n be_v more_o uncertain_a than_o that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o effect_n in_o regard_n that_o from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o some_o thing_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o it_o shall_v produce_v the_o effect_n it_o be_v imagine_v to_o do_v by_o reason_n of_o divers_a obstruction_n which_o may_v happen_v in_o the_o production_n thereof_o but_o when_o a_o effect_n be_v see_v it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v that_o the_o cause_n do_v precede_v thence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o knowledge_n which_o be_v have_v of_o the_o temperament_n by_o the_o mark_n they_o leave_v upon_o the_o body_n be_v more_o certain_a than_o that_o which_o be_v have_v of_o the_o inclination_n by_o the_o temperament_n in_o asmuch_o as_o these_o mark_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o temperament_n and_o that_o the_o temperament_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o inclination_n art_n 2._o of_o the_o next_o cause_n moreover_o the_o cause_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n some_o be_v term_v the_o next_o cause_n other_o be_v remote_a from_o the_o former_a a_o more_o certain_a judgement_n may_v be_v deduce_v in_o regard_n they_o have_v a_o strict_a connexion_n with_o their_o effect_n according_o the_o knowledge_n which_o be_v have_v of_o the_o temperament_n better_a discover_v the_o inclination_n than_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v infer_v from_o birth_n age_n or_o the_o climate_n etc._n etc._n but_o there_o be_v not_o any_o cause_n from_o which_o there_o may_v be_v a_o more_o certain_a judgement_n deduce_v of_o a_o man_n action_n than_o the_o habit_n for_o he_o who_o shall_v know_v one_o to_o be_v a_o just_a person_n will_v be_v the_o more_o apt_a to_o affirm_v that_o upon_o such_o or_o such_o a_o occasion_n he_o will_v do_v a_o act_n of_o justice_n into_o this_o rank_n may_v also_o be_v reduce_v the_o passion_n themselves_o in_o reference_n to_o those_o other_o which_o be_v wont_a to_o accompany_v they_o for_o the_o passion_n never_o march_v alone_o and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o of_o they_o but_o produce_v some_o other_o which_o either_o appear_v with_o it_o or_o follow_v it_o very_o close_o thus_o arrogance_n impatience_n indiscretion_n accompany_v anger_n and_o therefore_o he_o who_o know_v a_o man_n to_o be_v sometime_o transport_v with_o the_o latter_a may_v affirm_v that_o he_o be_v apt_a to_o fall_v into_o the_o other_o and_o this_o observation_n be_v so_o considerable_a that_o it_o make_v way_n for_o the_o noble_a rule_n of_o all_o physiognomy_n whereof_o aristotle_n be_v the_o author_n and_o which_o he_o call_v syllogistick_a and_o of_o which_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v hereafter_o the_o quality_n or_o endowment_n of_o the_o mind_n do_v also_o give_v a_o certain_a judgement_n of_o the_o good_a &_o bad_a production_n which_o shall_v proceed_v from_o they_o and_o it_o may_v be_v affirm_v that_o when_o some_o man_n shall_v conceive_v himself_o oblige_v out_o of_o the_o bent_n of_o his_o own_o inclination_n to_o embrace_v some_o opinion_n or_o to_o speak_v to_o some_o business_n he_o will_v judge_v and_o discourse_n of_o it_o answerable_a to_o the_o opinion_n the_o world_n have_v of_o his_o capacity_n and_o endowment_n art_n 3._o of_o the_o remote_a cause_n as_o to_o the_o remote_a cause_n if_o there_o be_v so_o great_a certainty_n in_o astrology_n as_o some_o imagine_v to_o themselves_o no_o question_n but_o the_o judgement_n which_o may_v be_v make_v upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n will_v be_v the_o most_o certain_a of_o any_o but_o we_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v so_o great_a a_o power_n in_o those_o body_n as_o be_v attribute_v to_o they_o and_o we_o can_v grant_v they_o at_o most_o but_o some_o small_a advantage_n over_o the_o climate_n which_o give_v some_o ground_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o inclination_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o temperament_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o remote_a cause_n as_o well_o as_o they_o age_n and_o sickness_n may_v be_v put_v in_o the_o some_o rank_n but_o good_a and_o bad_a fortune_n nobleness_n or_o meanness_n of_o birth_n example_n under_o which_o i_o comprehend_v counsel_n advice_n reward_n and_o punishment_n afford_v but_o very_o doubtful_a conjecture_n last_o the_o season_n and_o aliment_n make_v the_o most_o uncertain_a
fear_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o action_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o they_o must_v be_v necessary_o conformable_a to_o the_o strength_n or_o weakness_n of_o the_o faculty_n whereby_o they_o be_v produce_v so_o be_v it_o certain_a that_o a_o man_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o organ_n subservient_fw-fr to_o those_o faculty_n well_o or_o ill_o dispose_v shall_v have_v good_a or_o bad_a production_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o the_o reception_n of_o some_o sentiment_n or_o to_o speak_v of_o some_o affair_n he_o will_v judge_v and_o speak_v of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o capacity_n which_o the_o world_n be_v persuade_v he_o have_v as_o we_o have_v say_v elsewhere_o the_o habit_n and_o inclination_n do_v the_o like_a for_o if_o it_o be_v know_v a_o man_n be_v just_a magnificent_a valiant_a etc._n etc._n it_o will_v be_v undoubted_o say_v that_o when_o any_o occasion_n shall_v present_v itself_o his_o sentiment_n will_v be_v consonant_a to_o the_o virtue_n and_o inclination_n he_o have_v art_n 4._o how_o the_o passion_n may_v be_v foresee_v but_o as_o to_o the_o passion_n there_o can_v so_o certain_v a_o judgement_n be_v make_v of_o they_o and_o it_o may_v only_o probable_o be_v say_v that_o a_o man_n will_v be_v transport_v with_o anger_n and_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o vanity_n or_o some_o other_o passion_n in_o regard_n that_o reason_n and_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n may_v keep_v he_o in_o and_o correct_v the_o disposition_n which_o he_o may_v have_v to_o those_o passion_n nay_o there_o be_v this_o further_a consideration_n to_o be_v make_v in_o reference_n to_o these_o motion_n that_o they_o be_v twofold_a primary_n and_o secondary_a the_o primary_n or_o first_o motion_n hurry_v we_o away_o like_o torrent_n and_o as_o it_o be_v common_o say_v come_v not_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o reason_n the_o other_o be_v not_o so_o impetuous_a and_o admit_v of_o some_o time_n to_o consider_v they_o and_o therefore_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o check_v but_o they_o be_v withal_o more_o hardly_o discoverable_a in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v more_o easy_o correct_v whereas_o the_o judgement_n which_o may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o former_a be_v more_o certain_a it_o be_v very_o hard_o that_o the_o habit_n shall_v be_v so_o perfect_a as_o that_o it_o may_v divert_v nature_n from_o those_o first_o assault_n and_o break_v that_o strong_a connexion_n which_o be_v between_o the_o inclination_n and_o the_o action_n we_o be_v to_o make_v this_o further_a observation_n that_o of_o the_o passion_n there_o be_v some_o may_v be_v call_v the_o principal_a and_o predominant_a &_o other_o which_o be_v only_o the_o companion_n &_o attendant_n of_o the_o former_a when_o a_o man_n be_v angry_a his_o predominant_a passion_n be_v anger_n as_o be_v that_o which_o have_v possess_v itself_o of_o all_o his_o soul_n and_o whereto_o be_v refer_v all_o the_o other_o passion_n which_o be_v frame_v afterward_o as_o arrogance_n insolence_n obstinacy_n etc._n etc._n in_o like_a manner_n sadness_n or_o grief_n be_v the_o predominant_a passion_n in_o he_o who_o be_v afflict_v but_o fear_v languor_n sloth_n superstition_n be_v its_o attendant_n passion_n in_o fine_a there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o of_o they_o which_o when_o it_o be_v frame_v in_o the_o soul_n do_v not_o call_v some_o other_o to_o its_o assistance_n and_o relief_n so_o that_o the_o predominant_a passion_n once_o know_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o other_o be_v wait_v on_o it_o but_o in_o regard_n the_o connexion_n there_o be_v between_o they_o may_v be_v strong_a or_o weak_a and_o that_o there_o be_v some_o whereof_o the_o consequence_n be_v as_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o other_o wherein_o it_o be_v only_o contingent_a for_o languor_n or_o dejection_n of_o spirit_n and_o sloth_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n necessary_o attendant_a on_o sadness_n but_o superstition_n do_v not_o always_o follow_v it_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v thence_o infer_v that_o the_o knowledge_n have_v of_o the_o former_a be_v more_o certain_a and_o that_o of_o the_o contingent_a doubtful_a let_v we_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v two_o way_n principal_o whereby_o future_a passion_n may_v be_v foresee_v to_o wit_n the_o inclination_n and_o the_o connexion_n there_o be_v between_o the_o passion_n whereto_o may_v be_v add_v the_o strength_n or_o weakness_n of_o his_o mind_n who_o be_v to_o resent_v it_o and_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o good_a or_o evil_a which_o be_v to_o happen_v to_o he_o for_o if_o it_o be_v know_v that_o a_o man_n be_v to_o receive_v a_o great_a injury_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o weak_a spirit_n some_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o affirm_v that_o he_o will_v be_v overcome_v by_o the_o passion_n of_o anger_n art_n 5._o whether_o contingent_a action_n may_v be_v foresee_v it_o will_v peradventure_o be_v object_v against_o we_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v which_o be_v contingent_a in_o regard_n they_o may_v equal_o either_o happen_v or_o not_o happen_v otherwise_o if_o a_o certain_a judgement_n can_v be_v make_v thereof_o they_o will_v not_o be_v contingent_a the_o answer_n to_o this_o objection_n which_o be_v make_v against_o all_o the_o science_n of_o divination_n be_v this_o that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o contingent_n some_o which_o have_v a_o natural_a and_o regulate_v cause_n whereby_o according_a to_o the_o common_a order_n of_o thing_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v produce_v other_o have_v no_o regular_a cause_n but_o a_o fortuitous_a or_o free_a as_o those_o thing_n that_o happen_v by_o hazard_n or_o the_o election_n of_o the_o will._n those_o last_o be_v pure_o contingent_a and_o can_v be_v determinate_o know_v any_o way_n whatsoever_o but_o the_o former_a be_v not_o pure_o contingent_a and_o the_o knowledge_n have_v of_o they_o may_v be_v certain_a in_o the_o sequel_n of_o thing_n as_o not_o differ_v from_o that_o of_o thing_n necessary_a save_v only_o in_o this_o that_o their_o cause_n may_v be_v prevent_v from_o produce_v their_o effect_n the_o action_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v of_o that_o kind_n in_o as_o much_o as_o there_o be_v a_o connexion_n between_o they_o and_o the_o faculty_n the_o inclination_n and_o the_o habit_n for_o they_o be_v effect_n which_o by_o ordinary_a consequence_n depend_v on_o those_o cause_n and_o though_o some_o of_o these_o effect_n be_v free_a yet_o be_v they_o not_o absolute_o such_o when_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o say_a cause_n and_o that_o these_o concur_v with_o the_o free_a cause_n such_o as_o be_v the_o will._n chap._n vii_o how_o the_o habit_n may_v be_v know_v art_n i._o of_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o moral_a habit_n in_o order_n to_o our_o satisfaction_n whether_o the_o habit_n be_v discoverable_a or_o not_o we_o be_v to_o remember_v that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o they_o the_o intellectual_a and_o the_o moral_a and_o that_o these_o latter_a be_v more_o easy_o know_v then_o the_o intellectual_a for_o it_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o judge_v whether_o a_o man_n be_v just_a or_o temperate_a then_o whether_o he_o be_v a_o physician_n or_o mathematician_n the_o reason_n give_v of_o this_o difference_n be_v that_o the_o intellectual_a habit_n make_v not_o any_o impression_n on_o the_o body_n and_o consequent_o leave_v no_o sensible_a mark_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v know_v but_o i_o do_v not_o conceive_v this_o reason_n solid_a enough_o in_o regard_n the_o moral_a habit_n do_v not_o also_o make_v any_o manifest_a impression_n on_o the_o body_n no_o more_o than_o the_o intellectual_a it_o be_v therefore_o more_o to_o our_o purpose_n to_o affirm_v that_o the_o moral_a habit_n be_v more_o certain_o know_v because_o the_o moral_a inclination_n be_v determinate_v to_o certain_a passion_n which_o often_o reiterated_a produce_v habit_n and_o whereas_o there_o be_v few_o who_o resist_v their_o inclination_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o difficulty_n and_o trouble_v it_o be_v to_o change_v they_o and_o that_o every_o one_o common_o do_v what_o be_v most_o easy_a and_o delightful_a to_o he_o it_o thence_o proceed_v that_o the_o knowledge_n have_v of_o the_o inclination_n which_o be_v well_o ground_v and_o certain_a enable_v we_o to_o make_v a_o more_o probable_a judgement_n of_o the_o habit_n whereby_o they_o be_v attend_v art_n 2._o how_o the_o intellectual_a habit_n may_v be_v know_v but_o the_o case_n be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o intellectual_a habit_n in_o regard_n the_o understanding_n be_v not_o determinate_v to_o any_o one_o art_n or_o science_n rather_o than_o another_o and_o though_o that_o of_o these_o some_o have_v a_o great_a conformity_n to_o the_o imagination_n than_o they_o have_v to_o the_o judgement_n or_o memory_n yet_o the_o great_a number_n there_o
themselves_o after_o a_o certain_a time_n sometime_o soon_o sometime_o late_a sometime_o they_o be_v deep_o sometime_o more_o shallow_a and_o superficial_a according_a to_o the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o cause_n whereby_o they_o be_v imprint_v and_o consonant_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o temperament_n of_o every_o particular_a person_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o forehead_n whereto_o he_o be_v accustom_v since_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o a_o man_n often_o transport_v with_o anger_n or_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v of_o a_o froward_a peevish_a disposition_n be_v wont_a to_o bend_v or_o knit_v his_o brow_n that_o be_v to_o frown_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n cause_n certain_a fold_n in_o the_o forehead_n which_o contraction_n make_v the_o line_n draw_v therein_o to_o appear_v soon_o and_o more_o remarkable_o than_o they_o will_v have_v do_v otherwise_o since_o than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v infer_v from_o what_o have_v be_v deliver_v that_o the_o first_o impression_n of_o these_o line_n be_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o any_o cause_n assignable_a within_o the_o body_n we_o must_v endeavour_v to_o find_v one_o without_o it_o and_o whereas_o there_o be_v undeniable_a proof_n that_o there_o be_v certain_a planet_n which_o have_v the_o government_n and_o direction_n of_o some_o particular_a member_n wherein_o they_o produce_v such_o effect_n as_o can_v proceed_v from_o any_o thing_n else_o it_o must_v be_v conclude_v thence_o that_o the_o line_n of_o the_o forehead_n be_v of_o that_o rank_n and_o that_o they_o can_v be_v imprint_v there_o but_o by_o some_o one_o of_o those_o celestial_a body_n under_o who_o government_n that_o part_n be_v there_o be_v therefore_o two_o thing_n to_o be_v take_v into_o our_o present_a examination_n the_o one_o what_o planet_n they_o be_v which_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o forehead_n the_o other_o what_o reason_n and_o experience_n there_o be_v whereby_o the_o say_a direction_n may_v be_v confirm_v art_n 8._o what_o particular_a planet_n have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o forehead_n as_o to_o the_o former_a question_n there_o be_v some_o difficulty_n in_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o several_a opinion_n of_o those_o who_o have_v write_v of_o that_o science_n for_o some_o of_o they_o do_v make_v the_o forehead_n subject_n to_o one_o particular_a planet_n other_o be_v persuade_v that_o all_o of_o they_o have_v a_o certain_a government_n of_o it_o but_o these_o latter_a be_v not_o agree_v among_o themselves_o as_o to_o the_o situation_n of_o they_o in_o it_o as_o we_o say_v elsewhere_o have_v they_o bring_v any_o proof_n to_o make_v good_a what_o they_o advance_v it_o be_v rational_a we_o shall_v submit_v to_o their_o decision_n but_o have_v not_o produce_v any_o we_o be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o make_v our_o own_o choice_n and_o after_o so_o many_o experience_n as_o we_o have_v see_v confirm_v upon_o other_o principle_n we_o may_v reject_v these_o and_o stand_v to_o such_o as_o be_v maintain_v upon_o better_a ground_n we_o conceive_v it_o therefore_o more_o probable_a that_o the_o forehead_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o one_o particular_a planet_n rather_o than_o by_o all_o together_o in_o as_o much_o as_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o face_n which_o be_v more_o noble_a and_o of_o great_a advantage_n than_o that_o have_v each_o of_o they_o but_o one_o of_o those_o star_n whereto_o they_o be_v subject_a for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o correspondence_n and_o sympathy_n between_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o those_o between_o which_o there_o be_v such_o a_o correspondence_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o same_o planet_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o all_o the_o planet_n have_v some_o government_n of_o the_o forehead_n it_o must_v follow_v that_o every_o part_n of_o the_o forehead_n wherein_o any_o planet_n be_v place_v shall_v correspond_v with_o the_o other_o member_n over_o which_o the_o same_o planet_n govern_v and_o whereas_o the_o mole_n disperse_v up_o and_o down_o several_a part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v the_o certain_a mark_n of_o that_o sympathy_n it_o will_v be_v according_o requisite_a that_o those_o which_o happen_v in_o the_o forehead_n shall_v denote_v other_o on_o all_o the_o member_n govern_v by_o those_o star_n now_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o they_o have_v not_o any_o correspondence_n but_o with_o those_o on_o the_o breast_n and_o consequent_o the_o forehead_n must_v be_v subject_a only_o to_o that_o planet_n which_o command_v the_o breast_n and_o whereas_o those_o two_o viz._n the_o forehead_n and_o breast_n be_v the_o most_o bony_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o that_o all_o the_o bone_n be_v under_o the_o direction_n of_o saturn_n as_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o astrology_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o say_a planet_n have_v its_o particular_a seat_n in_o the_o forehead_n but_o if_o that_o be_v not_o grant_v this_o at_o least_o will_v be_v very_o probable_a that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o place_n more_o noble_a than_o another_o in_o the_o say_a part_n it_o must_v be_v that_o wherein_o the_o say_a star_n act_v most_o powerful_o and_o in_o which_o it_o imprint_n the_o line_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n and_o mark_n of_o its_o power_n and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o line_n which_o be_v direct_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o forehead_n belong_v to_o saturn_n since_o the_o middle_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o centre_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o extremity_n from_o this_o ratiocination_n it_o may_v be_v deduce_v that_o the_o systeme_n of_o the_o physiognomist_n i_o speak_v of_o before_o be_v better_a ground_v then_o that_o of_o the_o ordinary_a metoposcopy_n and_o that_o beside_o the_o line_n of_o saturn_n which_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o forehead_n and_o that_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o proper_a and_o natural_a thereto_o all_o the_o other_o serve_v only_o to_o denote_v the_o rapport_n and_o aspect_n which_o there_o may_v be_v between_o saturn_n and_o the_o other_o planet_n but_o 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