as_o i_o have_v former_o mention_v in_o the_o epistle_n to_o my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n my_o preface_n to_o a_o exact_a abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o in_o a_o print_a title_n three_o year_n since_o by_o which_o i_o endeavour_v to_o promote_v it_o which_o will_v supply_v all_o the_o three_o precedent_a defect_n the_o 4._o be_v the_o great_a lack_n of_o diligent_a faithful_a collection_n and_o publication_n of_o all_o the_o choice_a record_n proclamation_n writ_n letter_n charter_n patent_n commission_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o tower_n or_o elsewhere_o which_o concern_v the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o just_a ancient_a duty_n custom_n revenue_n jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n the_o coin_n merchandise_n manufacture_n trade_n government_n navy_n fort_n militia_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o negotiation_n league_n treaty_n with_o foreign_a state_n or_o at_o leastwise_o the_o want_n of_o a_o exact_a table_n repertory_n to_o they_o whereby_o they_o may_v be_v ready_o find_v out_o and_o make_v uâ—e_v of_o upon_o all_o emergent_a occasion_n the_o 5._o be_v a_o complete_a register_n or_o calendar_n of_o all_o parliamentary_a writ_n extant_a in_o our_o record_n which_o those_o who_o have_v former_o write_v discourse_n touch_v our_o english_a parliament_n be_v either_o total_o ignorant_a of_o or_o not_o well_o acquaint_v with_o or_o else_o take_v no_o care_n or_o pain_n at_o all_o to_o communicate_v to_o other_o though_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o all_o our_o parliament_n and_o their_o proceed_n the_o omission_n or_o ignorance_n whereof_o have_v make_v most_o of_o their_o treatise_n of_o this_o subject_n very_o imperfect_a unsatisfactory_a and_o full_a of_o gross_a misprision_n which_o pass_v for_o current_a truth_n it_o seem_v very_o strange_a and_o monstrous_a to_o i_o that_o none_o of_o our_o king_n parliament_n great_a officer_n of_o state_n nobles_z but_o especial_o none_o of_o our_o reverend_a judge_n learned_a â—_z nor_o any_o of_o the_o â—_z of_o the_o roll_n to_o who_o beneficial_a office_n care_n diligence_n it_o most_o proper_o appertain_v in_o so_o large_a a_o tract_n of_o time_n since_o printing_n first_o grow_v common_a have_v not_o hitherto_o put_v to_o their_o own_o help_a hand_n nor_o encourage_v other_o by_o honorary_a salary_n to_o supply_v these_o deplorable_a prejudicial_a defect_n especial_o the_o 3._o first_o which_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o public_a government_n justice_n honour_n welfare_n law_n interest_n of_o the_o whole_a english_a nation_n when_o as_o foreign_a king_n parliament_n statesman_n lawyer_n advocate_n especial_o in_o france_n spain_n germany_n denmark_n have_v be_v very_o diligent_a and_o laborious_a in_o late_a age_n in_o search_v out_o transcribe_v publish_v to_o posterity_n all_o the_o antiquity_n record_n council_n parliament_n law_n edict_n ordinance_n history_n 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accusation_n hear_v or_o particular_a cause_n either_o then_o or_o since_o express_v of_o purpose_n to_o debarr_v i_o from_o publish_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n or_o against_o their_o new_a tyrannical_a usurpation_n transcend_v all_o in_o former_a age_n after_o my_o enlargement_n from_o these_o 3._o year_n expensive_a as_o well_o as_o tedious_a restraint_n superad_v to_o my_o former_a imprisonment_n and_o loss_n under_o the_o prelate_n and_o army-officer_n i_o endeavour_v to_o revive_v this_o heroic_a work_n and_o to_o encourage_v all_o publike-spirited_n nobleman_n gentleman_n lawyer_n to_o promote_v it_o both_o by_o the_o publication_n of_o many_o unknown_a rare_a record_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o my_o demurrer_n to_o the_o jew_n long_v discontinue_v remitter_n into_o england_n and_o discovery_n therein_o of_o the_o vsefulness_n and_o excellency_n of_o our_o record_n in_o general_a and_o of_o those_o relate_n to_o our_o parliament_n law_n liberty_n property_n in_o particular_a since_o which_o by_o a_o print_a paper_n i_o propose_v a_o way_n how_o in_o what_o manner_n and_o by_o what_o time_n this_o useful_a design_n may_v probable_o be_v effect_v with_o no_o loss_n at_o all_o but_o certain_a gain_n to_o those_o who_o shall_v contribute_v only_o 10_o 〈◊〉_d a_o piece_n towards_o it_o for_o a_o year_n or_o two_o at_o most_o and_o shall_v then_o certain_o receive_v their_o principal_n again_o together_o with_o book_n in_o the_o interval_n amount_v to_o treble_v the_o interest_n which_o though_o some_o of_o my_o friend_n to_o who_o i_o communicate_v these_o paper_n high_o approve_v of_o seem_v forward_o to_o contribute_v towards_o it_o yet_o i_o find_v such_o a_o general_a lukewarâ—nness_n or_o rather_o absolute_a coldness_n in_o other_o real_o to_o advance_v it_o as_o cause_v i_o total_o to_o desist_v from_o any_o further_a prosecution_n thereof_o whereupon_o to_o supply_v those_o defect_n in_o some_o degree_n as_o much_o as_o in_o i_o lay_v i_o do_v with_o no_o little_a pain_n and_o cost_n upon_o my_o own_o private_a account_n alone_o without_o the_o least_o assistance_n contribution_n from_o any_o other_o collect_v compile_v print_n and_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n in_o the_o 3._o first_o part_n of_o my_o seasonable_a historical_a vindication_n and_o chronological_a collection_n of_o the_o good_a old_a fundamental_a liberty_n right_n franchise_n law_n 〈◊〉_d all_o english_a freeman_n a_o exquisite_a epitome_n of_o all_o the_o parliamentary_a council_n synod_n and_o state-assembly_n hold_v within_o our_o realm_n upon_o several_a occasion_n extant_a in_o our_o historian_n from_o the_o briton_n first_o arrival_n therein_o till_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n william_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1066._o contain_v the_o space_n of_o 2390._o year_n which_o though_o very_o useful_a seasonable_a profitable_a contain_v sundry_a rarity_n in_o they_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o most_o man_n with_o contempt_n like_o old_a almanac_n clothes_n or_o fashion_n quite_o out_o of_o dâ—te_n whence_o most_o of_o they_o lie_v mould_v in_o warehouse_n for_o want_n of_o sale_n after_o which_o in_o pursuit_n of_o these_o beginning_n i_o free_o contribute_v my_o labour_n to_o the_o publish_n of_o aâ—â—xact_a abridgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n roll_n and_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n from_o king_n edward_n the_o 2._o till_o 1_o r._n 3._o rectify_v sundry_a mistake_n supply_v divers_a defect_n therein_o adorn_v it_o with_o a_o necessary_a preface_n useful_a table_n and_o marginal_a note_n without_o which_o it_o have_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n altogether_o useless_a since_o which_o i_o much_o enlarge_v and_o reprint_v â—pon_o my_o own_o account_n alone_o for_o want_n of_o assistance_n by_o other_o my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o house_n of_o peer_n wherein_o i_o have_v communicate_v to_o the_o world_n out_o of_o record_n and_o history_n more_o precedent_n knowledge_n touch_v the_o judicature_n jurisdiction_n and_o proceed_n of_o our_o great_a council_n and_o parliament_n in_o former_a age_n and_o more_o full_o vindicate_v the_o just_a ancient_a privilege_n and_o hereditary_a right_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o sit_v vote_n judge_v in_o all_o our_o english_a parliament_n than_o any_o other_o have_v do_v in_o former_a age_n without_o the_o least_o encouragement_n aid_n or_o retribution_n from_o any_o of_o their_o lordship_n notwithstanding_o my_o manifold_a suffering_n by_o from_o and_o under_o some_o of_o they_o and_o their_o ancestor_n heretofore_o both_o in_o person_n and_o estate_n without_o the_o small_a vote_v recompense_n these_o last_o publication_n together_o with_o my_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n my_o historical_a collection_n of_o the_o great_a council_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o new_o publish_v argument_n of_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n magwire_n have_v in_o some_o measure_n though_o not_o so_o full_o as_o i_o desire_v supply_v the_o 4._o first_o premise_a deâ—ects_n i_o have_v endeavour_v by_o this_o present_v brief_a registâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d and_o survey_n of_o the_o several_a 〈…〉_z the_o
145._o see_v here_o p_o 12._o â—_o see_v my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n lord_n p._n 194_o to_o 208._o 208._o p._n 218_o 219_o 220._o 220._o see_v hoveden_n p._n 533_o 534_o 540_o 541_o 545_o 546._o here_o p._n 204_o 204_o here_o p._n 217_o 218._o 218._o here_o p._n 185_o 186._o 186._o cook_n 4._o instir_v p._n 1._o 1._o see_v my_o minor_n no_o senator_n senator_n in_o my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n lord_n see_v my_o plea_n for_o the_o lordâ—_n p._n 21_o 22_o 35._o 〈…〉_z p._n 217._o 217._o 4_o lustâ—â—_n p._n 1._o 1._o see_v my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n and_o p._n 147._o to_o 161_o 161_o here_o p._n 163_o 164_o 171_o etc._n etc._n comitibus_fw-la â—aronibus_fw-la boronibuâ—_n boronibuâ—_n selden'_v title_n of_o honor._n pars_fw-la 2._o ch_z 4._o sect_n 3._o 4._o 5._o 6._o to_o 20._o 20._o see_v claus._n 32_o e_z 3._o doâ—â—_n 14._o 14._o 4_o e_z 4_o f_z 4_o â—_o bâ—ook_n officer_n 25._o 34_o ii_o 8._o c._n 24._o 24._o 4._o institutes_n p._n 44._o 45._o 45._o mr._n selden'_v title_n of_o honor._n p._n 370_o to_o 376._o spelmanni_n glostarium_n p._n 3._o 4._o 4._o my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n p._n 151._o to_o 160._o 160._o instit._fw-la p._n 1._o 1._o mat._n paris_n p_o 884_o see_v my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n p._n 21._o 22._o 23._o 24._o 25._o etc._n etc._n etc._n see_v mr._n john_n rushworth_n his_o historical_a collection_n p._n 240._o 241._o etc._n etc._n etc._n mr._n rushworth_n historical_a collection_n p._n 361._o to_o 375._o 375._o glossarium_fw-la p_o 80._o 80._o selden'_v title_n of_o honor._n p._n 663._o 665._o 747._o 748_o 751._o 757._o 763._o 763._o see_v here_o p._n 160._o 161._o 161._o see_v here_o p._n 217._o 218._o 219._o 219._o see_v here_o p._n 221._o 222._o my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n p._n 278._o 279._o 282._o 282._o see_v mr._n râ—shworâ—hs_n historical_a collection_n p_o â—_o 40_o â—41_n 242._o 243._o â—44_n â—67_n to_o 376._o 376._o see_v the_o proposiriâ—ns_n &_o my_o speech_n in_o parliament_n p._n 43._o 44._o 44._o as_o king_n james_n acknowledge_v see_v mr._n râ—shworths_n historical_a collection_n p._n 25._o to_o 34._o 34._o febr._n 6._o march_n 17._o 19_o an._n 1648._o 1648._o january_n 2_o an._n 1649._o 1649._o title_n of_o honor._n p._n 650._o 650._o hist._n l._n 2._o c._n 2._o militâ—s_n de_fw-fr veniendo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamenâ—um_fw-la de_fw-fr mittendis_fw-la jurisperitis_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la without_o &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la nostro_fw-la with_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la twice_o recite_v in_o 2._o of_o they_o and_o buâ—once_n in_o the_o oâ—ther_n clericis_fw-la consilii_fw-la justiciar_n de_fw-fr veniendâ—_n ad_fw-la regem_fw-la de_fw-fr interessendo_fw-la parliamento_fw-la parliamento_fw-la see_v cook_n 4_o instit._n p._n 24._o 24._o cook_n 4_o insâ—it_n p._n 4._o 4._o sec_n â—_o 341_o 342._o 342._o see_v my_o table_n to_o a_o exact_a abridgement_n title_n council_n and_o counsellor_n counsellor_n 4_o instit._n p._n 4._o 4._o see_v p_o 357_o 357_o see_v my_o table_n to_o the_o exact_a abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n title_n counâ—ell_n counâ—ell_n 21_o e._n 1._o roâ—_n 4._o 22_o e._n 1._o rot_n 5._o cook_n 2_o instit_n p._n 508._o the_o second_o part_v of_o my_o demurrer_n p._n 123._o 123._o 2._o institutes_n p._n 106._o 707._o 568._o 568._o see_v this_o ordinance_n enrol_v at_o large_a claus._n ann._n 33_o e._n 1._o m._n 13._o dorso_fw-la in_o cedula_fw-la and_o remember_v by_o mat._n westm._n pars_fw-la 2._o p._n 451_o 452._o 452._o then_o in_o be_v but_o since_o not_o extant_a extant_a placita_fw-la in_o parl._n anno_fw-la 33_o e._n 1._o roâ—_n 17._o 2d_o 2d_o see_v poultons_n statute_n at_o large_a p._n 39_o 43_o 44._o 44._o see_v claus._n 38_o 11._o 3._o dor_n 13._o de_fw-fr magnatibus_fw-la vocatis_fw-la ad_fw-la consilium_fw-la claus._n 38_o h._n 3._o dor_n 13._o claus._n 3â—_n h._n 3._o dor_n 13._o 13._o 4._o institutes_n p._n 10._o 10._o bractan_n l._n 5._o f._n 413._o britton_n 122._o 227._o fleta_n l._n 2._o c._n 12_o west_n 2._o c._n 23._o 1._o part_n of_o the_o instil_n sect._n 101_o f._n 73._o b._n b._n lib._n 5._o f._n 413._o 413._o instis._n f._n â—3_n b._n b._n see_v the_o 2._o and_o 3._o part_n of_o my_o historical_a collection_n and_o vindication_n my_o abridgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a council_n and_o parliament_n of_o eng._n eng._n matth._n westminster_n 2._o p._n 363_o 264_o 387_o 321_o 405_o 411_o 415_o 438_o 439_o 463_o 464_o col_fw-fr 1965_o 1977._o 1977._o cook_n 1._o instit._fw-la p._n 109_o 110_o 4._o instit_n c._n 1._o cromtons_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n ch._n 1._o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n by_o justice_n dodridge_n and_o other_o p._n 43._o 65_o 66._o 66._o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n p._n 78_o 79._o write_v that_o this_o word_n be_v first_o bring_v into_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o french_a monk_n and_o first_o use_v by_o the_o statist_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 1._o &_o that_o abbot_n ingulphus_n first_o use_v it_o who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1109._o 1109._o see_v balaeus_n script_n brit._n cens_fw-la 4._o c._n 26._o p_o 315_o 316._o 316._o edit_fw-la tigrui_fw-la 1589._o p._n 674._o 677._o 686._o 687._o 687._o ibidem_fw-la p._n 702._o 707._o 707._o scriptorum_fw-la brit._n cen._n 4._o c._n 94._o 94._o see_v the_o praeface_n to_o mat_n paris_n and_o mat_n westm_n 〈◊〉_d script_n brit._n cent._n 6._o c._n 31._o 31._o mr._n selden'_v praeface_n historiae_fw-la anglicanae_n scriptoreâ—_n x._o londini_fw-la 1652._o 1652._o chron._n johannis_n brompton_n col._n 866._o l._n 50._o 908._o l._n 36_o 937._o l._n 28._o 1005._o l._n 65._o 1066._o l._n 62._o 1058._o l._n 66._o 1282._o l._n 66._o 66._o polychron_n l._n 7._o c._n 38._o 38._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la londini_fw-la 1574._o p._n 61_o 62._o 62._o 4_o inst._n p._n 12._o 341._o 1._o instit._fw-la f._n 10._o 2._o instit._fw-la p._n 7_o 8._o 8._o see_v spelmaâ—ni_n concilia_fw-la p._n 534._o 534._o de_fw-fr eventibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la col._n 2463_o 2491_o 2528_o 2549._o 2549._o gul._n lambardi_n archivon_n the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n p._n 28_o 29._o 29._o title_n of_o honour_n p._n 613._o 738_o to_o 745._o 745._o in_o his_o letter_n mr._n william_n hackwel_n hackwel_n preface_n to_o the_o 9_o reproof_n reproof_n spelmanni_n council_n p._n 534._o 534._o see_v my_o seasonable_a legal_a historical_a vindication_n part_n 3._o p._n 231_o 232_o 233._o â—_o 11._o p._n 40._o 40._o 7._o jac._n c._n 6._o 6._o a_o collection_n of_o ordinance_n p._n 420._o k._n 430._o 430._o 3_o caroli_n caroli_n mr._n rushworth_n historical_a collection_n p._n 423._o 423._o exact_a colection_n p._n 8._o 8._o 37._o h._n 8._o c._n 26._o 34_o h._n 8._o c._n 26._o 26._o see_v my_o argument_n of_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n maguire_n maguire_n a_o collection_n of_o ordinance_n p._n 877_o 878._o 878._o see_v the_o independency_n of_o england_n by_o henry_n martin_n 1628._o 1628._o ordinatio_fw-la pro_fw-la stabilitate_fw-la terrae_fw-la scotiae_fw-la cl_o 33._o e._n 1._o dorse_v 13._o cedula_fw-la rustal_a partition_n 2._o 1._o jac._n c._n 2._o 16._o caroli_n here_o p._n 414_o 415_o 416._o 416._o see_v mr._n rushworth_n historical_a collection_n p._n 237._o 237._o mark_n 2._o 21._o 21._o luk._n 5._o 36._o 36._o de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la &_o consuetudini_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la angliae_fw-la lib._n 5._o 5._o cap._n 48._o 48._o lib_fw-la 2._o c._n 12._o 12._o praeâ—ace_n to_o naâ—_n brevium_fw-la brevium_fw-la dâ—gest_a of_o writ_n writ_n 1._o instit._fw-la f._n 73._o b._n b._n britton_n c._n 48._o statham_n fitzherbert_n brock_n thelwel_n ash_n title_n brief_a abatement_n de_fw-fr brief_n &_o error_n error_n here_o p._n â—3_n â—3_n see_v mr._n rushworth_n his_o historical_a collection_n p._n 4_o 10_o etc._n etc._n etc._n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n p_o 663_o 665_o 747_o 748_o 751_o 757_o 764_o etc._n etc._n etc._n 4_o inst_n p._n 3._o 3._o king_n chaâ—les_v his_o declaration_n 13._o june_n 2._o car._n mr._n rushworth_n historical_a colâ—ectiods_n p._n 411._o 411._o my_o legal_a vindication_n against_o illegal_a tax_n tax_n here_o p._n 43_o 44_o 46_o 50_o 51_o 52_o 67_o 68_o 80_o 84_o 85_o 86_o 87_o &c_n &c_n a_o exact_a abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n p._n 542_o 543_o 552_o 561_o 597._o 597._o here_o p._n 9_o 41_o 42_o 44_o 46_o 48_o 49_o 50_o 93_o 64._o 64._o exact_a abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n p._n 564_o 568_o 869_o 592_o 658._o 658._o in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o my_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n &_o kingdom_n p_o 67_o 68_o 68_o 1_o pet_n 2._o 13_o 14._o 1_o tim._n 2._o 2._o prov._n 8._o 2._o 4_o dan_o 2._o 37_o 38._o 38._o walsingham_n hist_o angl._n p._n 55_o 56_o mat._n westm._n p._n 435_o 536._o henry_n de_fw-fr knyghton_n de_fw-fr eventibus_fw-la angl._n l._n 3._o c._n 13._o col._n 3529._o 3529._o hen._n p._n 31._o 31._o see_v p_o 7_o 10_o 11_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 21_o 24_o 27_o 30_o 63_o 64_o 162_o 164_o 168_o 169_o 171._o 343_o 348_o etc._n etc._n etc._n beda_n eccles_n hist._n l._n 4._o c_o 5._o spelmanni_n council_n p._n 153._o 153._o horneâ—_n mirror_n p._n 1._o cook_n 1._o instit_n f._n 110._o â—_o â—_o see_v p._n 13_o 14_o 19_o 21_o 27_o 28_o 44_o 177._o 177._o see_v p._n 27_o 28_o 29_o 32_o 41_o 43_o 177._o 177._o see_v p._n 19_o 20_o â—4_n 30_o 38_o 39_o 40_o 4â—_n 48_o 52_o 57_o 62_o 63_o 174_o 187_o to_o 192._o 192._o see_v p._n 11_o 12_o 13_o 29_o 45_o 48_o 49_o 53_o 54_o 56_o 59_o 63_o 64_o 67_o 74_o 88_o 93._o horn_n mirror_n ch_n 5._o sect_n 11._o p._n 282._o 282._o see_v p._n 6_o 7_o 8_o 12._o 17_o 45_o 46_o 6â—_n 68_o 70._o 71_o 72_o 73_o 74_o 76_o 77_o 131_o to_o â—24_n 232_o 233_o 234._o 234._o 23_o h._n 6._o c._n 12._o 6._o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o registery_n 192_o cook_n 4._o instit_n p._n 46._o 1_o h._n 5._o rot._n parl._n n._n 26._o 26._o mat._n farker_n antiq._n eccles._n brit._n tan_o p._n 113._o 114._o 124._o 125â—â—_n 198._o 333._o godwin_n catalogue_n of_o bishop_n in_o canterbury_n and_o york_n york_n claus._n 6._o e._n 3._o m._n 13._o dorso_fw-la dorso_fw-la autiquitates_fw-la eccles._n brit._n p._n 1â—8_n 333._o 333._o patent_n an._n 6._o e._n 3._o part_n 2._o m._n 15._o 15._o my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n p._n 371._o to_o 419._o 419._o see_v cook_n 4._o instit._fw-la p._n 15._o to_o 21._o 5_o r._n 2._o sâ—at_fw-la 2._o c._n 4._o my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n p._n 29._o 9_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o 16._o james_n baggs_n case_n cook_n 11_o report_n f._n 93._o tâ—_n 100_o 100_o bracton_n l._n 5._o c._n 5._o f_o 412._o see_v my_o ardua_fw-la regni_fw-la regni_fw-la see_v my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n objection_n answer_n answer_n exact_a collection_n p._n 321._o 321._o exact_a collection_n p._n 321._o 321._o see_v their_o whitehall_n ordinance_n of_o 24._o decemb._n 17._o march_n 1653._o and_o may_v 4._o june_n 8._o 1654._o the_o first_o part_n of_o my_o seasonable_a legal_a historical_a vindication_n london_n 1655_o p_o 67._o to_o 100_o the_o instruction_n to_o the_o major_a general_n my_o summary_n collection_n of_o the_o fundamental_a right_n liberty_n property_n of_o all_o english_a freeman_n p._n 53._o to_o 64._o 64._o see_v p._n 240._o 240._o ea_fw-la quae_fw-la contra_fw-la leges_fw-la siunt_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la inutilia_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la pro_fw-la infectis_fw-la habenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la justin._n cod._n l._n 1._o tit._n 22._o gratian_n caus._n 25._o qu._n 2._o 2._o mr._n john_n rushworth_n historical_a collection_n p._n 43_o 44_o 47_o 50_o 51_o 53_o 57_o 140_o 151_o 195_o 360_o 362_o 365_o 410_o to_o 417_o 643_o 631_o 672_o etc._n etc._n appendix_n p._n 1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n etc._n the_o declaration_n of_o the_o general_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n 22_o august_n 1653_o p._n 4_o 5_o 6._o a_o true_a state_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n p._n 2._o to_o 14._o 14._o gratian_n causa_fw-la 25._o qu._n 2._o f._n 493._o see_v littleon_n sect_n 178._o cook_n 1_o instit_n f._n 23._o 11_o report_n f._n 98._o 9_o h_o 6._o 55._o brook_z officer_z 44_o 48_o 51._o here_o p_o 450._o 450._o see_v retorna_n brevium_fw-la cromptons_n jurisdict_n of_o court_n f._n 2._o daltons_n office_n of_o sheriff_n &_o the_o return_v &_o indenture_n in_o the_o tower_n &_o roll_n roll_n see_v their_o declaration_n vote_n of_o jan._n 2._o feb._n 6._o march_n 17._o 19_o 1648._o the_o 2._o part_v of_o the_o history_n of_o independency_n independency_n see_v a_o true_a state_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n p._n 8._o to_o 16._o 16._o dyer_n f._n 60._o a._n cook_n 4_o instit_n p._n 1._o 3._o 3._o see_v here_o p._n 28_o 29_o 31_o 41_o 43_o 177._o my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n p._n 23._o to_o 30._o 49_o to_o 55._o 55._o 2d_o h._n 3._o c._n 9_o a_o exact_a abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n 1._o table_n law_n old_a and_o common_a law_n law_n see_v here_o p._n 366._o to_o 394._o 394._o claus._n 43_o h._n 3._o 4._o dorso_fw-la dorso_fw-la horatius_n â—_o p._n 200._o
since_o that_o actual_o do_v to_o the_o seclude_v of_o sundry_a member_n of_o their_o own_o new-modeled_a parliament_n for_o refuse_v to_o take_v new_a illegal_a oath_n and_o engagement_n repugnant_a to_o their_o old_a one_o of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n if_o not_o the_o very_a three_o article_n of_o the_o late_a petition_n and_o advice_n viz._n that_o the_o ancient_a and_o undoubted_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o birthright_n and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o people_n and_o wherein_o every_o man_n it_o interest_v be_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v and_o that_o you_o will_v not_o break_v nor_o interrupt_v the_o same_o nor_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v break_v or_o interrupt_v and_o particular_o that_o those_o person_n who_o be_v legal_o choose_v by_o a_o free_a election_n of_o the_o people_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n may_v not_o be_v seclude_v from_o sit_v in_o parliament_n to_o do_v their_o duty_n but_o by_o judgement_n and_o assent_n of_o that_o house_n whereof_o they_o be_v member_n therefore_o not_o by_o any_o arm_a guard_n without_o any_o hear_n or_o judgement_n whatsoever_o which_o have_v some_o of_o those_o army-officer_n and_o swordman_n well_o consider_v who_o assent_v to_o this_o article_n and_o petition_n they_o will_v never_o have_v forcible_o seclude_v secure_v imprison_a myself_o and_o sundry_a other_o member_n of_o the_o late_a parliament_n only_o for_o the_o faithful_a discharge_n of_o our_o oath_n duty_n without_o yea_o against_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o house_n whereof_o they_o be_v member_n which_o god_n in_o judgement_n have_v repay_v on_o some_o of_o they_o since_o that_o with_o a_o suitable_a retaliation_n seclusion_n restraint_n by_o some_o of_o their_o own_o confederate_n in_o that_o unrighteous_a anti-parliamentary_a action_n 4_o that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o precedent_n exstant_fw-la in_o our_o history_n or_o record_n in_o former_a age_n nor_o from_o 49._o henry_n 3._o till_o the_o end_n of_o king_n charles_n his_o reign_n of_o any_o writ_n issue_v to_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n in_o ireland_n or_o scotland_n though_o subordinate_a and_o subject_a to_o our_o english_a king_n and_o parliament_n for_o elect_v knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o commissioner_n to_o sit_v or_o vote_n as_o member_n of_o the_o commons-house_n in_o any_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n of_o england_n nor_o yet_o for_o any_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n out_o of_o gersy_n gernsey_n alderny_n serke_n man_n silly_n or_o other_o island_n belong_v to_o england_n 26._o yea_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n itself_o though_o ever_o subject_v and_o unite_v to_o england_n as_o part_v thereof_o never_o send_v any_o knight_n citizens_z or_o burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o member_n thereof_o till_o enable_v by_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 27._o h._n 8._o c._n 26._o &_o 35._o h._n 8._o c._n 11._o nor_o yet_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n though_o a_o part_n and_o member_n of_o england_n till_o special_o enable_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o neither_o do_v much_o less_o than_o can_v or_o ought_v any_o county_n city_n burrough_n in_o scotland_n or_o ireland_n to_o claim_v or_o pretend_v the_o least_o colour_n of_o right_n law_n or_o reason_n to_o send_v any_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o peer_n to_o sit_v or_o vote_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n neither_o aught_o any_o such_o if_o elect_v return_v to_o be_v of_o right_o admit_v into_o our_o english_a parliament_n 1._o because_o they_o never_o enjoy_v this_o privilege_n heretofore_o in_o any_o age_n nor_o pretend_v to_o it_o 2._o because_o they_o be_v very_o remote_a from_o the_o place_n where_o our_o english_a parliament_n be_v hold_v and_o it_o will_v not_o be_v only_o extraordinary_o troublesome_a expensive_a vexatious_a inconvenient_a for_o they_o when_o elect_v to_o resort_v so_o far_o to_o our_o english_a parliament_n but_o dangerous_a especial_o to_o cross_v the_o sea_n out_o of_o ireland_n in_o the_o winter_n season_n and_o mischievous_a three_o because_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v undue_o elect_v return_v as_o be_v most_o probable_a the_o most_o of_o they_o will_v be_v so_o it_o must_v necessary_o put_v they_o to_o intolerable_a expense_n trouble_n vexation_n and_o almost_o a_o impossibility_n to_o examine_v determine_v the_o legality_n or_o illegality_n of_o such_o election_n and_o return_n from_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n the_o parliament_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v determine_v or_o adjourn_v before_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n who_o undue_o return_v they_o can_v be_v summon_v and_o witness_n produce_v thence_o to_o prove_v the_o abuse_n or_o injustice_n of_o such_o election_n so_o that_o any_o person_n thence_o return_v by_o those_o in_o power_n though_o never_o elect_v or_o very_o undue_o through_o favour_n power_n or_o corruption_n of_o officer_n shall_v sit_v and_o vote_n as_o member_n whilst_o those_o who_o be_v due_o choose_v and_o entrust_v by_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v seclude_v and_o leave_v without_o relief_n 4_o because_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n maguire_n though_o unite_v to_o england_n always_o be_v and_o yet_o be_v distinct_a realm_n and_o republic_n never_o incorporate_v into_o england_n or_o its_o parliament_n as_o natural_a proper_a member_n thereof_o they_o all_o have_v by_o their_o own_o fundamental_a law_n statute_n custom_n right_n privilege_n their_o peculiar_a proper_a parliament_n peer_n knight_n citizens_z burgess_n court_n judicature_n council_n and_o judge_n distinct_a divide_v from_o and_o not_o intercommon_v with_o one_o another_o the_o peer_n lord_n knight_n citizens_z burgess_n of_o england_n have_v no_o place_n voice_z nor_o right_a of_o session_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n or_o ireland_n though_o in_o many_o thing_n subordinate_a to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o subject_a to_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o they_o and_o the_o lord_n peer_n citizen_n burgess_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n be_v no_o lord_n peer_n knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n at_o all_o in_o england_n or_o its_o parliament_n be_v distinct_a from_o they_o and_o summon_v unto_o their_o own_o parliament_n only_o as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o manifest_v in_o its_o due_a place_n this_o be_v evident_a not_o only_o by_o the_o distinct_a print_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o those_o historian_n who_o have_v write_v of_o they_o especial_o holinsh_v bucanaâ—_n and_o mr._n cambden_n but_o likewise_o by_o mr._n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n p._n 2._o c._n 5_o 6_o 7_o cook_n 4_o institutes_n ch_n 1._o 75_o 76._o cook_n 7_o report_n calvin_n case_n the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jacobi_fw-la ch_n 1_o 2_o 3._o jacobi_fw-la c._n 3_o 4._o jacobi_fw-la ch_n 1._o 7._o jacobi_fw-la ch_n 1._o which_o full_o confirm_v and_o establish_v the_o distinct_a parliament_n right_n law_n liberty_n custom_n jurisdiction_n judicature_n of_o the_o realmâ—_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n 5._o because_o the_o call_n and_o admission_n of_o scotish_n knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o peer_n unto_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o give_v they_o a_o voice_n and_o legislative_a power_n therein_o both_o in_o relation_n to_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n though_o unite_v under_o one_o king_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n be_v diametrical_o contrary_a first_o to_o all_o these_o recite_v act_n and_o the_o proposition_n proceed_n mention_v in_o they_o refer_v to_o the_o consideration_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o both_o realm_n as_o separate_v and_o distinct_a from_o each_o other_o and_o not_o incorporate_v into_o one_o body_n realm_n or_o parliament_n who_o peculiar_a distinct_a right_n jurisdiction_n power_n parliament_n be_v since_o that_o in_o precise_a term_n confirm_v and_o perpetuate_v without_o any_o union_n or_o incorporation_n into_o one_o undivided_a body_n politic_a second_o because_o it_o be_v express_o contradictory_n to_o the_o late_a act_n of_o 17._o caroli_n pass_v ratify_v in_o and_o by_o the_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o pacification_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n wherein_o the_o commissioner_n depute_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o commissioner_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n for_o the_o save_n of_o the_o right_n of_o scotland_n that_o the_o english_a may_v not_o claim_v any_o joint_a right_n or_o interest_n with_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o thing_n that_o concern_v their_o parliament_n or_o kingdom_n in_o their_o paper_n of_o the_o 7._o of_o august_n 1641._o do_v declare_v and_o make_v know_v that_o although_o they_o be_v full_o assure_v that_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v for_o the_o present_a far_o from_o any_o thought_n of_o usurpation_n over_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n or_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n
yet_o for_o prevent_v the_o misunderstanding_n of_o posterity_n and_o of_o stranger_n and_o for_o satisfy_v the_o scruple_n of_o other_o not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o treaty_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o proceed_n which_o may_v arise_v upon_o their_o come_n into_o england_n and_o their_o treat_v in_o time_n of_o parliament_n that_o neither_o by_o our_o treaty_n with_o the_o english_a nor_o by_o seek_v our_o peace_n to_o be_v establish_v in_o parliament_n nor_o any_o other_o action_n of_o we_o do_v we_o acknowledge_v any_o dependence_n upon_o they_o or_o make_v they_o judge_n to_o we_o or_o our_o law_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v import_v the_o small_a prejudice_n to_o our_o liberty_n but_o that_o we_o come_v in_o a_o free_a and_o brotherly_a way_n by_o our_o information_n to_o remove_v all_o doubt_n that_o may_v arise_v concern_v the_o proceed_n of_o our_o parliament_n and_o to_o join_v our_o endeavour_n in_o what_o may_v conduce_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o good_a of_o both_o kingdom_n no_o otherwise_o than_o if_o by_o occasion_n of_o the_o king_n residence_n in_o scotland_n commissioner_n in_o the_o like_a exigence_n shall_v be_v send_v thither_o from_o england_n three_o it_o be_v pointblank_o against_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n ratify_v and_o confirm_v in_o the_o most_o sacred_a and_o public_a manner_n the_o 3_o article_n whereof_o take_v with_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o heaven_n and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o all_o other_o well-affected_a in_o both_o realm_n do_v thus_o preserve_v the_o distinct_a privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o both_o realm_n in_o these_o word_n we_o shall_v with_o the_o same_o sincerity_n reality_n and_o constancy_n in_o our_o several_a vocation_n endeavour_v with_o our_o estate_n and_o life_n mutual_o to_o preserve_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n which_o be_v likewise_o distinguish_v from_o each_o other_o in_o every_o other_o article_n the_o prologue_n and_o conclusion_n of_o the_o league_n and_o covenant_n and_o all_o ordinance_n that_o confirm_v it_o 4._o as_o if_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a it_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o 878._o declaration_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n 17_o april_n 1646._o of_o their_o true_a intention_n inviolable_o to_o maintain_v the_o ancient_n and_o fundamental_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n secure_v the_o people_n against_o all_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o maintain_v a_o right_a understanding_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n and_o treaty_n to_o the_o commons_o print_v answer_n to_o the_o scot_n commissioner_n paper_n 28_o of_o november_n 1646._o yea_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o house_n joint_a declaration_n the_o 29._o of_o june_n 1646._o in_o all_o which_o they_o 1628._o do_v profess_o declare_v assert_v argue_v resolve_v the_o absolute_a independency_n distinct_a right_n jurisdiction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n from_o the_o very_a article_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o treaty_n between_o both_o kingdom_n and_o other_o evidence_n ground_n reason_n positive_o assert_v that_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o sole_a and_o proper_a judge_n of_o what_o may_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n neither_o have_v nor_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o joynt-concurrent_a share_n or_o interest_n with_o they_o therein_o nor_o right_a of_o joynt-exercise_n of_o interest_n in_o dispose_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o that_o the_o selfsame_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n always_o have_v be_v admit_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v careful_o and_o due_o observe_v by_o they_o and_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n in_o all_o thing_n that_o concern_v that_o kingdom_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n nor_o of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n in_o send_v proposition_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o name_n and_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o both_o kingdom_n by_o joynt-consent_n that_o any_o construction_n shall_v be_v make_v therefrom_o as_o if_o either_o kingdom_n have_v any_o interest_n in_o each_o other_o proposition_n or_o in_o the_o legislative_a power_n of_o each_o other_o concern_v any_o of_o the_o say_a proposition_n but_o that_o it_o remain_v distinct_a in_o each_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n respective_o and_o that_o notwithstanding_o any_o joynt-proceeding_n upon_o the_o say_a proposition_n either_o kingdom_n have_v power_n of_o themselves_o to_o continue_v repeal_n or_o alter_v any_o law_n that_o shall_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o say_a proposition_n for_o the_o good_a and_o government_n of_o either_o kingdom_n respective_o and_o both_o house_n do_v therein_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v full_o resolve_v to_o maintain_v and_o preserve_v inviolable_a the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o the_o treaty_n between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n now_o the_o call_n and_o incorporate_n of_o scotish_n and_o irish_a peer_n knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n into_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o member_n voter_n legislator_n together_o with_o the_o english_a to_o oblige_v both_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n against_o the_o ancient_a unquestionable_a distinct_a fundamental_a right_n privilege_n of_o the_o kingdom_n parliament_n people_n both_o of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n all_o who_o parliament_n right_n privilege_n liberty_n will_v be_v total_o subvert_v by_o it_o as_o well_o as_o our_o english_a be_v so_o contradictory_n so_o repugnant_a to_o and_o inconsistent_a with_o all_o and_o every_o of_o these_o recite_v act_n ordinance_n declaration_n clause_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n to_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n all_o ancient_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o english_a irish_a or_o scotish_n parliament_n all_o act_n for_o elect_v knight_n burgess_n and_o concern_v parliament_n former_o establish_v in_o all_o these_o three_o kingdom_n as_o distinct_a that_o no_o conscientious_a heroick_n englishman_n scot_n or_o inhabitant_n of_o ireland_n who_o cordial_o affect_v the_o honour_n maintenance_n preservation_n of_o his_o own_o native_a country_n kingdom_n or_o parliament_n fundamental_a right_n privilege_n liberty_n or_o make_v conscience_n of_o violate_v the_o article_n of_o this_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n he_o have_v former_o take_v and_o subscribe_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n angel_n and_o man_n with_o this_o protestation_n we_o shall_v not_o suffer_v ourselves_o direct_o or_o indirect_o by_o whatsoever_o combinatien_n persuasion_n or_o terror_n to_o be_v divide_v or_o withdraw_v from_o it_o either_o by_o make_v defection_n to_o the_o contrary_a part_n or_o by_o give_v ourselves_o to_o a_o detestable_a indifferency_n or_o neutrality_n but_o shall_v all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n constant_o continue_v therein_o against_o all_o opposition_n and_o promote_v the_o same_o according_a to_o our_o power_n against_o all_o let_n and_o impediment_n whatsoever_o and_o this_o we_o shall_v do_v in_o the_o sight_n and_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o searcher_n of_o all_o heart_n with_o a_o true_a intention_n to_o perform_v the_o same_o as_o we_o shall_v answer_v the_o contrary_a at_o the_o great_a day_n when_o the_o secret_n of_o all_o heart_n shall_v be_v disclose_v can_v ever_o in_o conscience_n justice_n reason_n policy_n or_o prudence_n submit_v thereto_o but_o be_v bind_v to_o oppose_v and_o resist_v with_o all_o his_o power_n for_o the_o premise_a reason_n 6._o because_o the_o proportion_v and_o distribution_n of_o the_o thirty_o person_n to_o be_v elect_v for_o scotland_n and_o the_o thirty_o other_o for_o ireland_n and_o incorporate_n of_o these_o sixty_o scotish_n and_o irish_a knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n into_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v not_o project_v effect_v approve_a ratify_v by_o the_o free_a full_a and_o joynt-consent_n of_o the_o respective_a parliament_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n but_o only_o by_o about_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o army-officer_n in_o a_o private_a cabinet_n conventicle_n at_o whitehall_n without_o yea_o against_o their_o privity_n and_o consent_n by_o their_o instrument_n of_o government_n which_o they_o then_o publish_v 16_o decemb_v 1653._o artic._n 9_o 10_o 11._o have_v not_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o any_o legal_a power_n or_o authority_n to_o oblige_v our_o 3_o distinct_a kingdom_n nation_n parliament_n much_o less_o to_o subvert_v and_o abolish_v they_o by_o new_a melt_a they_o into_o
and_o dean_n interpose_v between_o they_o most_o of_o which_o prior_n and_o some_o of_o which_o abbot_n be_v never_o after_o summon_v to_o any_o other_o parliament_n nor_o yet_o these_o dean_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o 2._o be_v that_o of_o clause_n 23_o e._n 1._o m._n 4._o dorso_fw-la and_o 24_o e._n 1._o m._n 7._o dorso_fw-la where_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n summon_v to_o those_o 2._o parliament_n be_v thus_o register_v and_o distinguish_v by_o their_o several_a order_n in_o both_o these_o roll_v alike_o and_o in_o no_o summons_n else_o beside_o these_o though_o they_o be_v again_o all_o summon_v and_o enter_v almost_o in_o this_o order_n in_o clauâ—e_n 28_o e._n 1._o dor_n 17._o and_o 3._o and_o some_o roll_n in_o e._n 2._o abbati_n de_fw-fr s._n edmundo_n exempti_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr waltham_n abbati_n de_fw-fr alnewik_n premonstracen_n abbati_n de_fw-fr egleston_n abbati_n de_fw-fr sta._n agatha_n abbati_n de_fw-fr barlinge_n abbati_n de_fw-fr tupholme_n abbati_n de_fw-fr byley_n abbati_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr dale_n abbati_n de_fw-fr newhus_n abbati_n de_fw-fr cokirsand_n abbati_n de_fw-fr croxton_n abbati_n de_fw-fr kirkested_n abbati_n de_fw-fr s._n radegunda_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr heppe_n abbati_n de_fw-fr furâ—eyes_n cisterc._n abbati_n de_fw-fr sallaye_n abbati_n de_fw-fr holmecoltram_n abbati_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la monasterio_n abbati_n de_fw-fr jornall_n or_o jereval_n abbati_n de_fw-fr fontibus_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr bella_fw-la lauda_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr melsa_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr kirkestede_n abbati_n de_fw-fr rupe_n abbati_n de_fw-fr rughford_n abbati_n de_fw-fr valle_n dei_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr gerndon_n abbati_n de_fw-fr stanley_n in_o ardern_n abbati_n de_fw-fr pippewell_n abbati_n de_fw-fr combe_n abbati_n de_fw-fr s._n albano_n abbati_n de_fw-fr evesham_n abbati_n de_fw-fr tichefeld_n abbati_n de_fw-fr suleye_n abbati_n de_fw-fr lavendox_n abbati_n de_fw-fr torre_n abbati_n de_fw-fr wellebeck_n abbati_n de_fw-fr hales_n abbati_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la capite_fw-la magistro_fw-la militiae_fw-la templi_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it priori_fw-la hospitalis_n joh._n jerus_n in_fw-it anglia_fw-it magistro_fw-la ordinis_fw-la de_fw-la semplingham_n abbati_n de_fw-fr 7._o blanca_n lauda_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr basingwerk_n abbati_n de_fw-fr cumbermere_n abbati_n de_fw-fr crokesdenâ—_n abbati_n de_fw-fr valle_n regali_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr deulacresse_n abbati_n de_fw-fr mira_n valle._n abbati_n de_fw-fr stanlawe_n abbati_n de_fw-fr byldewas_n abbati_n de_fw-fr stanle_n in_o wilte_n abbati_n de_fw-fr swynesheve_v abbati_n de_fw-fr wardon_n abbati_n de_fw-fr boxle_n abbati_n de_fw-fr stratford_n abbati_n de_fw-fr tyletye_n abbati_n de_fw-fr binedon_n abbati_n de_fw-fr quarrera_n abbati_n de_fw-fr leteley_n abbati_n de_fw-fr dunkeswell_n abbati_n de_fw-fr bellâ—_n locâ—_n regis_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr strata_fw-la florida_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr flaxele_n abbati_n de_fw-fr tâ—ntâ—rnâ—_n abbati_n de_fw-fr kingâ—swode_n abbati_n de_fw-fr waverle_n abbati_n de_fw-fr revesbye_n abbati_n de_fw-fr parco_n lude_n 16._o that_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o abbot_n and_o prior_n the_o writ_n be_v very_o seldom_o recite_v at_o large_a to_o any_o of_o they_o unless_o in_o 27_o e._n 1._o d._n 9_o and_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o where_o some_o writ_n to_o the_o first_o abbot_n name_v in_o the_o list_n of_o summons_n be_v enter_v at_o large_a the_o rest_n only_o recite_v with_o a_o etc._n etc._n or_o not_o mention_v at_o all_o but_o only_o thus_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la or_o consimilia_fw-la brevia_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la et_fw-la prioribus_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la enter_v in_o the_o roll_n with_o a_o catalogue_n of_o their_o name_n subscribe_v under_o it_o 17._o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o first_o write_v that_o be_v enter_v for_o the_o most_o part_n issue_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n augustine_n in_o canterbury_n in_o which_o roll_v there_o be_v no_o certain_a order_n observe_v in_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n name_n and_o summons_n sometime_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n alban_n now_o and_o then_o the_o abbot_n of_o glastonbury_n sometime_o some_o other_o abbot_n be_v first_o name_v in_o the_o list_n of_o summons_n and_o one_o name_n frequent_o praepon_v &_o then_o postpone_v after_o another_o as_o the_o register_n be_v please_v to_o enter_v they_o in_o the_o roll_n but_o from_o 1_o h._n 4._o to_o the_o end_n of_o king_n ed._n 4._o the_o first_o write_v enter_v be_v abbati_n de_fw-fr burgo_n sancti_fw-la petri._n as_o for_o the_o prior_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n register_v after_o the_o abbot_n now_o and_o then_o but_o rare_o before_o the_o abbot_n and_o frequent_o intermix_v with_o they_o sometime_o one_o prior_n be_v place_v before_o another_o in_o some_o summons_n which_o be_v name_v last_o in_o other_o list_n few_o list_n agree_v in_o the_o order_n of_o their_o name_n unless_o that_o of_o 23_o e._n 1._o d._n 4._o and_o 24_o e._n 1._o d._n 7._o which_o exact_o accord_v in_o all_o thing_n from_o which_o that_o of_o 28_o e._n 1._o d._n 3._o &_o 17._o do_v somewhat_o vary_v in_o the_o order_n though_o not_o in_o the_o number_n of_o their_o name_n 18._o that_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o other_o great_a man_n from_o and_o noâ—_n come_v to_o parliament_n anâ—_n great_a councilâ—_n when_o summon_v do_v many_o time_n hinder_v the_o proceeding_n in_o they_o and_o causâ—_n they_o to_o be_v prorogue_v or_o adjourn_v to_o the_o public_a prejudice_n yet_o upon_o particular_a necessary_a occasion_n for_o the_o kingdom_n defence_n and_o â—afety_n their_o personal_a presence_n be_v dispense_v wiâ—h_n and_o their_o summons_n supersede_v wiâ—nesse_v this_o memorable_a writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n claus._n 6_o e._n 2._o m._n 12._o dorso_fw-la rex_fw-la venerabili_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la r._n eadem_fw-la gratia_fw-la dunolm_n epâ—sâ—opo_fw-la salutâ—m_fw-la liâ—â—t_fw-la nuper_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandaverâ—mus_fw-la quod_fw-la omnâ—bus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la essetis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la tertia_fw-la dominica_n quadragesimae_fw-la prox_n fuâ—ur_n apud_fw-la westm_n ibidens_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la â—t_a cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la â—t_a proceribus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la super_fw-la diversis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la statum_n ejusdâ—m_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vest_n umque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensurâ—_n pre_fw-la securitate_fw-la tamen_fw-la custodiae_fw-la et_fw-la majâ—râ—_n tuitione_n partâ—um_fw-la vestrarum_fw-la contrâ—_n scotos_o inimicos_fw-la â—t_a rebel_n nostros_fw-la vobis_fw-la man_n damuâ—_n quod_fw-la à _fw-la partibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la vos_fw-la nuâ—â—atenus_fw-la â—â—anfâ—ratis_fw-la sed_fw-la procuratorem_fw-la vestrum_fw-la suffloâ—â—nter_fw-la instructum_fw-la addictos_fw-la diem_fw-la et_fw-la locum_fw-la mittatis_fw-la ad_fw-la consent_n â—nd_v hiâ—s_o quâ—_n tunâ—_n ibâ—dem_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la â—t_z dictos_fw-la prâ—latos_n â—t_a procâ—reâ—â—â—nâ—â—geris_fw-la ordinari_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n 20_o diâ—_n feb._n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la episcopo_fw-la karliol_n t._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o this_o other_o observable_a writ_n of_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o karliol_n with_o other_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n summon_v to_o parliament_n thus_o record_v in_o claus._n 12_o r._n 2._o m._n 42._o dorso_fw-la 〈…〉_z parliamentum_fw-la 〈…〉_z 〈…〉_z vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la prope_a râ—sisteâ—tiam_fw-la inimicorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la prâ—dictorum_fw-la meliori_fw-la et_fw-la fortiori_fw-la modâ—_n quo_fw-la poteritis_fw-la in_fw-la propriis_fw-la partibus_fw-la vestris_fw-la aut_fw-la alibi_fw-la ubi_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la meliusâ—_n videritis_fw-la expedire_fw-la expectetis_fw-la mandato_fw-la nostro_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la semper_fw-la dilâ—ctis_fw-la et_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la henr._n de_fw-fr percy_n comiti_fw-la northum_n &_o johanni_n ae_z nevil_n de_fw-fr raby_n quos_fw-la ad_fw-la supervidend_n et_fw-fr gubernand_n marchias_n scotiae_fw-la assignavimus_fw-la obedientes_fw-la intendentes_fw-la sitis_fw-la et_fw-la auxiliantes_fw-la quotâ—â—ns_fw-la et_fw-la qâ—ando_fw-la per_fw-la ipsos_fw-la seu_fw-la â—orum_fw-la alterum_fw-la fueritis_fw-la rationabiliter_fw-la praemuniti_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la northampton_n 20_o die_v augusti_n per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la et_fw-la consilium_fw-la consimilia_fw-la brevia_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la sub_fw-la eadem_fw-la data_fw-la viz._n th._n episcopo_fw-la karliol_n rogero_n de_fw-fr clifford_n johanni_n de_fw-fr roos_n de_fw-fr hamlake_n rado_n baroni_n the_o graystock_n philippo_n darcy_n henr._n fitz_n hugh_n willielmo_n the_o dacre_n consimilia_fw-la brevia_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la henr._n de_fw-fr percy_n comiti_fw-la northumb._n johanni_n de_fw-fr nevil_n de_fw-fr raby_n excepto_fw-la ultimo_fw-la clauso_fw-la ita_fw-la semper_fw-la of_o which_o see_v more_o in_o my_o observation_n on_o the_o next_o section_n and_o here_o p._n 51_o 52._o 19_o that_o some_o writ_n to_o particular_a bishop_n vary_v in_o certain_a special_a clause_n now_o and_o then_o from_o those_o issue_v to_o other_o bishop_n at_o the_o self_n same_o time_n upon_o special_a occasion_n and_o in_o the_o 52._o form_n of_o the_o praemunientes_fw-la etc._n etc._n 20._o that_o as_o there_o be_v some_o single_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o bishop_n or_o archbishop_n enter_v in_o
oppugned_a complain_v or_o vote_v against_o in_o any_o ancient_a parliament_n to_o my_o knowledge_n which_o be_v our_o king_n parliament_n yea_o the_o grand_a council_n both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n as_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n and_o all_o prologue_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n style_v they_o they_o may_v thereupon_o lawful_o summon_v to_o they_o what_o person_n they_o deem_v most_o fit_a and_o able_a to_o advise_v assist_v they_o and_o to_o promote_v dispatch_v their_o public_a affair_n for_o their_o own_o and_o the_o kingdom_n benefit_n safety_n defence_n and_o common_a welfare_n though_o no_o actual_a peer_n lord_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o patent_n or_o tenure_n as_o will_n more_o full_o appear_v by_o the_o two_o next_o section_n 7._o this_o table_n do_v undeniable_o convince_v the_o forecited_a memorandum_n p._n 34._o enter_v in_o cl._n 6_o e._n 3._o m._n 36._o istis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la et_fw-la prioribus_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la non_fw-la solebat_fw-la scribi_fw-la in_o aliis_fw-la parliamentis_fw-la viz._n abbati_n de_fw-fr teukesbury_n with_o 26_o abbot_n and_o prior_n there_o name_v to_o be_v full_a of_o gross_a mistake_n for_o i_o find_v the_o abbot_n of_o st._n augustine_n bristol_n summon_v no_o less_o than_o 5._o time_n before_o and_o 11._o time_n after_o 6_o e._n 3._o and_o the_o abbot_n of_o bardenay_n no_o less_o than_o 33._o time_n summon_v before_o and_o 80._o time_n after_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o abbot_n constant_o summon_v till_o the_o 23_o e._n 4._o and_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n the_o abbot_n of_o barlinge_n 25._o time_n before_o it_o the_o abbot_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la 30._o time_n before_o and_o 70._o after_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o 25_o abbot_n constant_o summon_v as_o a_o baron_n the_o abbot_n of_o burton_n upon_o trent_n 12_o time_n the_o prior_n of_o bridlington_n 8._o time_n the_o prior_n of_o chester_n 4._o time_n the_o abbot_n de_fw-fr fontibus_fw-la 26._o the_o abbot_n of_o furneye_n 23._o time_n the_o abbot_n of_o gerveux_fw-fr gervall_n or_o jorvall_n 13._o time_n the_o prior_n of_o gisâ—urn_n thrice_o the_o abbot_n of_o hail_n 21_o time_n the_o abbot_n of_o lâ—â—â—â—nes_n twice_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n ositha_n 12._o timeâ—_n the_o abbot_n of_o perâ—hore_n 11._o time_n the_o abbot_n of_o ryevall_n 14._o time_n the_o master_n and_o prior_n of_o the_o order_n of_o sempingham_n 29._o time_n the_o abbot_n of_o stratford_n 12._o time_n all_o of_o they_o before_o 6_o e._n 3._o the_o abbot_n of_o tavistock_n thrice_o before_o and_o twice_o after_o iâ—_n the_o abbot_n of_o thamâ—_n once_o the_o abbot_n of_o teukesbury_n 5._o time_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o wardon_n 4._o time_n before_o it_o only_o to_o the_o abbot_n of_o boghland_n langedon_n and_o wâ—alley_n therein_o mention_v i_o find_v no_o writ_n of_o summons_n in_o any_o roll_n unless_o boghland_n be_v mean_v of_o bocland_n as_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v who_o be_v twice_o summon_v and_o langedon_n for_o lavedon_n who_o be_v 5._o time_n and_o whalley_n for_o wave_n ley_fw-fr who_o be_v 9_o time_n summon_v by_o writ_n before_o this_o memorandum_n enter_v by_o some_o ignorant_a clerk_n who_o have_v not_o well_o examine_v the_o former_a clause_n rolâ—s_v and_o list_n of_o summons_n 8._o that_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o prior_n summon_v constant_o and_o of_o right_a to_o our_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n by_o writ_n be_v thus_o summon_v to_o they_o not_o as_o they_o be_v bishop_n abbot_n or_o prior_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o 1._o barony_n which_o they_o hold_v of_o by_z from_o and_o under_o our_o king_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o recognition_n make_v in_o the_o great_a parliamentary_a council_n at_o 97._o clarindon_n ann._n 1164._o 944._o by_o petrus_n blesensis_n his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr institutione_n episcopâ—_n dedicate_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o by_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o thomas_n becket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o a_o council_n at_o northamâ—ton_n anno_fw-la 1165._o 11_o h._n 2._o record_v by_o 706._o william_n fitz-stephens_n 247._o by_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n anno_fw-la 1215._o 15_o johanis_n by_o that_o 355._o of_o matthew_n paris_n anno_fw-la 1231._o septimo_fw-la calendas_fw-la februarii_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la rex_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la ubi_fw-la exegit_fw-la idem_fw-la rex_fw-la scutagium_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la scuto_fw-la tres_fw-la marcas_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la qui_fw-la baronâ—as_fw-la tenebant_fw-la tam_fw-la laicis_fw-la quam_fw-la praelatis_fw-la â—ui_fw-la richardus_fw-la canâ—uariensis_n archiepiâ—copus_fw-la et_fw-la quidam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la audâ—cter_fw-la resistentes_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la tenentur_fw-la viri_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la judicio_fw-la subjici_fw-la laicorum_fw-la cum_fw-la absque_fw-la 〈◊〉_d concessum_fw-la â—uit_fw-la scutagium_fw-la in_o finibus_fw-la â—ransmâ—â—inis_fw-la tandem_fw-la â—etâ—_n post_fw-la mustas_fw-la inde_fw-la disceptationes_fw-la negotium_fw-la quanâ—â—m_fw-la ad_fw-la praelatos_fw-la reclamantes_fw-la pertinebat_fw-la usque_fw-la 15._o dies_fw-la post_fw-la pascha_fw-la dilationem_fw-la acâ—â—pit_fw-la 971._o and_o by_o this_o notible_a passage_n of_o the_o continuer_n of_o matthew_n paris_n anno_fw-la 1267._o 51_o h._n 3._o rex_fw-la citati_fw-la fâ—cit_fw-la comites_fw-la et_fw-fr barones_n archiepiscopos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la et_fw-la abbates_n omnesque_fw-la communiter_fw-la militare_fw-la servitium_fw-la sibi_fw-la debenter_fw-la ut_fw-la apud_fw-la sanctum_fw-la edmundum_n equis_fw-la et_fw-la aâ—mis_fw-la sufficienter_fw-la instructi_fw-la convenirent_fw-la ad_fw-la impeâ—endum_fw-la â—os_v qui_fw-la contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la regiam_fw-la occupaverunt_fw-la insâ—lâ—m_fw-la eljensem_fw-la etc._n etc._n abadunaâ—is_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la citati_fw-la suerant_fw-la praeter_fw-la rebel_n primo_fw-la principaliter_fw-la rex_fw-la et_fw-la legarus_n subscriptos_fw-la articulos_fw-la exigebant_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la praelati_fw-la &_o rectores_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la decimas_fw-la sibi_fw-la concederent_fw-la de_fw-la tribus_fw-la annis_fw-la sequentibus_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr anno_fw-la prâ—ximo_fw-la praeâ—eâ—ito_fw-la quantum_fw-la dabunt_fw-la baronibus_fw-la ad_fw-la custodiendum_fw-la mare_fw-la contra_fw-la alienigenaâ—_n responsio_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la responderunt_fw-la quod_fw-la bellum_fw-la inceptum_fw-la fuerat_fw-la per_fw-la iniquam_fw-la cupiditatem_fw-la &_o durat_fw-la in_o praesens_fw-la &_o necessarium_fw-la esset_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la petitiones_fw-la pessimas_fw-la praeterire_fw-la &_o the_o pace_n regni_fw-la tractare_fw-la nota._n et_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la suum_fw-la ad_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la et_fw-la regni_fw-la convertere_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la denatiorum_fw-la extorsionem_fw-la praecipue_fw-la quum_fw-la terra_fw-la in_o tantum_fw-la destructa_fw-la sit_fw-la per_fw-la bellum_fw-la quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la vel_fw-la saltem_fw-la sero_fw-la poterit_fw-la respirate_n secunduâ—_n item_n petitum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la taxarentur_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la laicorum_fw-la justa_fw-la et_fw-la alta_fw-la taxatione_fw-la ad_fw-la valorem_fw-la omnium_fw-la bonorum_fw-la spectantium_fw-la ad_fw-la easdem_fw-la responsio_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la respondebatur_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la sed_fw-la omnino_fw-la contra_fw-la justiciam_fw-la nota._n ut_fw-la laici_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la colligendis_fw-la se_fw-la intromittant_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la unquam_fw-la consentirent_fw-la communiter_fw-la sed_fw-la tantum_fw-la ut_fw-la taxaâ—io_fw-la antiqua_fw-la staret_fw-la tertius_fw-la item_n ut_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o abbates_n etc._n etc._n decimam_fw-la svam_fw-la darent_fw-la de_fw-fr baroniis_fw-la suis_fw-fr plenary_a et_fw-fr de_fw-fr laico_fw-la feudo_fw-la recta_fw-la &_o alta_fw-la taxatione_fw-la responsio_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la respondebatur_fw-la quod_fw-la depraedationibus_fw-la sunt_fw-la depauperati_fw-la et_fw-la secuti_fw-la sunt_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o expeditione_n &_o tanta_fw-la pecuniarum_fw-la effusione_n quod_fw-la omnino_fw-la pauperes_fw-la sunt_fw-la effecti_fw-la eâ—_n etiam_fw-la â—errae_fw-la eorum_fw-la incultae_fw-la â—acâ—bant_fw-la propter_fw-la bellum_fw-la quartus_fw-la item_n petirum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la clerus_fw-la communiter_fw-la daret_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la ad_fw-la relevandum_fw-la staâ—um_fw-la suum_fw-la triginta_fw-la millia_fw-la marcarum_fw-la propter_fw-la ante_fw-la dictas_fw-la decimas_fw-la quas_fw-la quidem_fw-la legate_n we_o vendicabat_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la romanae_fw-la curiae_fw-la propter_fw-la debita_fw-la siciliae_fw-la apuliae_fw-la et_fw-la calabriae_fw-la contracta_fw-la in_fw-la nomine_fw-la domini_fw-la edmundi_fw-la silij_fw-la regis_fw-la modo_fw-la praesentis_fw-la responsio_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la respondebatur_fw-la quod_fw-la â—ihil_fw-la darent_fw-la quia_fw-la omnes_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la taxationes_fw-la &_o extorsiones_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la factae_fw-la prius_fw-la nunquam_fw-la in_o regis_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la vel_fw-la regni_fw-la sunt_fw-la conversae_fw-la quiutus_n item_n petitum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la clerici_fw-la tenentes_fw-la baronias_fw-la vel_fw-la laicum_fw-la feudum_fw-la personaliter_fw-la armati_fw-la procederent_fw-la contra_fw-la regios_fw-la adversarios_fw-la vel_fw-la tantum_fw-la servirium_fw-la in_o expeditione_n regis_fw-la invenirent_fw-la quantum_fw-la pertineret_fw-la ad_fw-la tantam_fw-la terram_fw-la vel_fw-la tenementum_fw-la responsio_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la respondebatur_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la pugnare_fw-la cum_fw-la gladio_fw-la materiali_fw-la sed_fw-la spitiâ—uali_fw-la scilicet_fw-la cum_fw-la lachrymis_fw-la &_o orationibus_fw-la humilibus_fw-la &_o devotis_fw-la nota._n et_fw-la quod_fw-la propter_fw-la beneficia_fw-la sua_fw-la
by_o the_o title_n of_o these_o their_o scotish_n earldom_n and_o liâ—ted_v among_o the_o english_a earl_n not_o baron_n in_o the_o clause_n roll_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr vmfranil_n be_v summon_v by_o writ_n as_o earl_n of_o anâ—gos_n to_o no_o less_o than_o 12._o robert_n de_fw-fr vmfranil_n to_o 63._o gilbert_n 〈◊〉_d vmfranâ—l_v his_o son_n to_o 50._o english_a parliament_n &_o david_n de_fw-fr sirabolgi_n to_o 21._o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n as_o earl_n of_o athol_n as_o the_o ensue_a table_n will_v inform_v you_o among_o the_o other_o earl_n of_o england_n but_o no_o other_o earl_n of_o scotland_n beside_o these_o two_o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v only_o this_o because_o they_o be_v english_a baron_n and_o hold_v land_n by_o barony_n in_o england_n though_o the_o title_n of_o their_o earldom_n be_v not_o english_a but_o scotish_n yâ—t_v they_o be_v under_o the_o king_n subjection_n allegiance_n and_o their_o residence_n when_o thus_o summon_v be_v upon_o their_o barony_n in_o england_n that_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr vmfranil_n be_v a_o english_a baron_n and_o lord_n of_o parliament_n before_o he_o become_v earl_n of_o anego_n be_v clear_a by_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o 23_o e._n 1._o d._n 4._o 9_o &_o 24_o e._n 1._o d._n 7._o 47._o wherein_o he_o be_v summon_v to_o 3._o parliament_n among_o the_o english_a lord_n and_o baron_n but_o then_o be_v earl_n of_o anego_n by_o descent_n from_o his_o mother_n he_o be_v in_o cl._n 25_o e._n 1._o d._n 25._o &_o sundry_a parliament_n after_o always_o summon_v by_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o anego_n and_o list_v among_o the_o earl_n of_o england_n as_o the_o ensue_a table_n demonstrate_v so_o rob._n de_fw-fr umfranil_n summon_v to_o parliament_n among_o the_o english_a baron_n claus._n 2._o e._n 2._o d._n 20._o be_v in_o claus._n 2._o e._n 2._o d._n 11._o and_o all_o succeed_a parliament_n under_o edward_n the_o 2._o &_o 3._o summon_v to_o parliament_n as_o earl_n of_o anego_n among_o the_o earl_n of_o england_n with_o who_o he_o be_v still_o enter_v in_o the_o roll_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o david_n de_fw-fr straâ—olgi_n who_o though_o original_o a_o scotish_n earl_n be_v yet_o afterward_o make_v a_o english_a lord_n by_o the_o king_n and_o hold_v lâ—nds_n in_o england_n by_o barony_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n summon_v to_o sundry_a parliament_n and_o great_a council_n by_o â—â—e_z title_n of_o earl_n of_o athol_n and_o register_v among_o the_o english_a earl_n in_o the_o clause_n roâ—ls_v which_o i_o think_v meet_v to_o touch_v both_o to_o rectify_v and_o clear_v that_o doâ—bâ—e_n mistake_v in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n new_o print_v p._n 46._o that_o peer_n of_o scotland_n be_v wont_a to_o come_v and_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o peer_n of_o scotland_n come_v to_o the_o parliament_n for_o justice_n which_o the_o author_n endeavour_v to_o prove_v by_o 39_o f._n 3._o 35._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n de_fw-fr gardiner_n against_o gilbert_n vmfraviâ—_n who_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n because_o he_o be_v earl_n of_o anguish_n and_o not_o so_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n etc._n etc._n when_o as_o he_o be_v not_o summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n as_o a_o peer_n of_o scoâ—land_n but_o only_o as_o a_o english_a baron_n dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o scotlsh_a earldom_n and_o come_v not_o to_o our_o english_a parliament_n for_o justice_n but_o be_v summon_v to_o it_o by_o speâ—â—â—l_a writ_n as_o a_o peer_n and_o member_n thereof_o as_o the_o clause_n roâ—ls_v resolve_v and_o the_o very_a year_n book_n likewise_o of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n 14_o that_o no_o foreign_a prelate_n earl_n nobles_z baron_n of_o ireland_n scotland_n or_o france_n be_v former_o summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o proâ—er_v member_n thereof_o or_o lord_n of_o parliament_n to_o make_v law_n or_o impose_v tax_n or_o give_v judgement_n or_o counsel_n in_o any_o matter_n relate_v to_o england_n but_o only_o our_o english_a prelate_n earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n as_o be_v most_o apparent_a by_o these_o special_a clause_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n ibidem_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la dictiregni_fw-la angliae_fw-la never_o scotiae_fw-la francia_fw-la or_o hiberniae_fw-la in_o any_o writ_n whatsoever_o colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la and_o dictis_n die_v et_fw-fr loco_fw-la personaâ—â—ter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la or_o dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostril_n super_fw-la dicâ—â—s_fw-la negotâ—â—s_fw-la tractaâ—â—ri_fw-la veâ—â—rumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuâ—i_fw-la and_o ad_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la hiâ—s_fw-la quae_fw-la â—unc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la dicti_fw-la or_o ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ordinari_fw-la and_o by_o this_o usual_a clause_n in_o the_o patent_n of_o creation_n of_o all_o our_o english_a earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n of_o parliament_n 40._o volentes_fw-la &_o concedentes_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quod_fw-la praefatus_fw-la a._n come_v b._n or_o c._n baro_n or_o dominus_fw-la d._n et_fw-la haeredes_fw-la svi_fw-la masculi_fw-la et_fw-la eorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la habeat_fw-la teneat_fw-la &_o possideat_fw-la sedem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la nostris_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o luccessorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la angliae_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la ut_fw-la comes_fw-la or_o baro_n compare_v with_o the_o 42._o patent_n of_o creation_n of_o irish_a and_o scotish_n earl_n lord_n baron_n &_o borough_n which_o constitute_v they_o only_a earl_n lord_n baron_n or_o borough_n in_o terra_fw-la &_o dominio_fw-la nostro_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la or_o scotiae_fw-la or_o infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la scotiae_fw-la or_o hiberuiae_n and_o vnum_fw-la comitem_fw-la dominum_fw-la vel_fw-la baronem_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o singulorum_fw-la parliamentorum_fw-la &_o magnorum_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o terra_fw-la or_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la or_o scotiae_fw-la â—enendorum_fw-la and_o grant_v they_o only_o sedem_fw-la et_fw-la locum_fw-la in_fw-la parliamentis_fw-la nostris_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la or_o scotiae_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la comites_fw-la dominos_fw-la &_o barones_n ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la as_o the_o king_n patent_n to_o â—_o burrough_n in_o irel._n give_v they_o plenam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la &_o authoritatem_fw-la eligendi_fw-la mittendi_fw-la &_o retornendi_fw-la duos_fw-la discretos_fw-la &_o idoneos_fw-la viros_fw-la ad_fw-la inserviendum_fw-la &_o attendendum_fw-la in_o quolibâ—t_fw-la parliamento_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la not_o angliae_fw-la in_fw-la posterum_fw-la tenend_n but_o no_o place_n or_o voice_n at_o all_o to_o their_o peer_n or_o burgess_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n among_o the_o earl_n lord_n or_o baron_n of_o england_n who_o have_v no_o seat_n place_n or_o voice_n at_o all_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n or_o ireland_n as_o they_o be_v english_a peer_n though_o subordinat_a kingdom_n to_o england_n which_o i_o shall_v far_o clear_v in_o some_o ensue_a section_n 15_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n between_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n or_o general_n parliamentary_a council_n and_o to_o particular_a council_n upon_o emergent_a occasion_n which_o be_v not_o proper_o parliament_n all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n lord_n baron_n together_o with_o the_o judge_n and_o king_n council_n citizens_z burgess_n of_o parliament_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o ciâ—que_a port_n be_v usual_o summon_v to_o the_o one_o but_o some_o few_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n only_o without_o any_o judge_n assistant_n knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n or_o some_o few_o of_o they_o only_o and_o divers_a who_o be_v no_o usual_a lord_n baron_n of_o parliament_n as_o in_o 32_o e._n 3._o d._n 14._o and_o other_o roll_n summon_v to_o the_o other_o as_o the_o clause_n roll_v atte_v which_o difference_n some_o ignorant_a antiquary_n not_o observe_v have_v confound_v they_o both_o together_o as_o one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o mistake_v some_o writ_n of_o summons_n only_o to_o a_o council_n or_o to_o a_o conference_n with_o the_o king_n &_o his_o privy_a council_n upon_o extraordinary_a danger_n &_o occasion_n for_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o a_o parliament_n such_o among_o other_o forecited_a writ_n be_v these_o of_o 192._o 35_o e._n 3._o dor_n 36._o &_o 36._o e._n 3._o d._n 42._o where_o all_o those_o earl_n lord_n abbot_n peer_n great_a man_n gentleman_n countess_n lady_n and_o dowager_n who_o have_v land_n in_o ireland_n and_o none_o else_o but_o they_o alone_o be_v summon_v the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o great_a man_n to_o appear_v in_o proper_a person_n the_o clergyman_n countess_n lady_n and_o dowager_n to_o send_v one_o or_o more_o proxy_n or_o deputy_n in_o who_o
gynes_n as_o for_o the_o bishop_n in_o such_o case_n they_o be_v by_o other_o special_a writ_n authorize_v to_o make_v proctor_n to_o supply_v their_o place_n though_o summon_v by_o the_o original_a writ_n to_o appear_v personal_o in_o parliament_n and_o not_o by_o proxy_n as_o in_o claus._n 20_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o d._n 22._o and_o claus._n 46_o e._n 6._o d._n 11._o forecited_a p._n 51._o 52._o 58._o 18_o that_o if_o the_o king_n either_o summon_v or_o prorogue_v a_o parliament_n to_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o place_n by_o his_o writ_n command_v the_o earl_n lord_n and_o other_o great_a man_n personal_o to_o appear_v in_o parliament_n at_o that_o day_n and_o place_n and_o then_o by_o reason_n of_o other_o emergent_a occasion_n can_v not_o meet_v they_o or_o hold_v the_o parliament_n at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n prefix_v he_o then_o usual_o discharge_v they_o all_o from_o their_o attendance_n by_o a_o subsequent_a wrir_fw-fr of_o which_o we_o have_v this_o pregnant_a example_n claus._n 5._o e._n 2._o d._n 17._o rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la consanguineo_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la thomae_fw-la comiti_fw-la lancast._n salutem_fw-la licet_fw-la nuper_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la volentes_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la caeterisque_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la supra_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o statum_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la habere_fw-la colloquium_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la ordinassemus_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la tenere_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la prima_fw-la dominica_n quadragesimae_fw-la prox_n fuâ—ur_n vobisque_fw-la mandassemus_fw-la quod_fw-la dictis_fw-la die_v &_o loco_fw-la personaliter_fw-la interessetis_fw-la ad_fw-la tractand_v nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la &_o magnatibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la antedictis_fw-la quia_fw-la tamen_fw-la propter_fw-la aliquas_fw-la causas_fw-la ad_fw-la locum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la dicto_fw-la die_fw-la accedere_fw-la non_fw-fr valemus_fw-la vobis_fw-la significamus_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la dictos_fw-la diem_fw-la et_fw-la locum_fw-la praemissa_fw-la occasione_n vos_fw-fr accedere_fw-la non_fw-fr oportet_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la eborum_fw-la 20._o die_v january_n consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la dirigunter_n subscriptis_fw-la viz._n to_o 6._o earl_n more_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n summon_v with_o they_o to_o appear_v personal_o at_o this_o parliament_n 19_o that_o sometime_o the_o temporal_a lord_n as_o well_o as_o prelate_n be_v more_o strict_o and_o peremptory_o require_v and_o adjure_v with_o great_a earnestness_n to_o appear_v personal_o in_o parliament_n and_o parliamentary_a council_n than_o they_o be_v at_o other_o season_n without_o admit_v any_o excuse_n or_o make_v any_o proxy_n because_o through_o their_o absence_n and_o want_n of_o their_o personal_a presence_n when_o summon_v the_o parliament_n be_v oft_o adjourn_v to_o some_o other_o time_n the_o business_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n retard_v delay_v to_o the_o public_a praejudice_n and_o the_o parliament_n sometime_o dissolve_v without_o conclude_v any_o thing_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o there_o assemble_v refuse_v to_o do_v or_o grant_v any_o thing_n when_o any_o of_o the_o chief_a lord_n and_o prelate_n be_v absent_a 20._o that_o no_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a lord_n can_v absent_v themselves_o from_o parliament_n when_o due_o summon_v thereunto_o without_o a_o reasonable_a and_o just_a excuse_n nor_o make_v any_o proxy_n or_o proctor_n to_o supply_v their_o place_n but_o when_o special_o authorize_v and_o license_v to_o do_v it_o in_o or_o by_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n or_o other_o special_a writ_n much_o leâ—â—e_o than_o can_v they_o be_v forcible_o seclude_v the_o house_n when_o summon_v by_o writ_n as_o some_o of_o late_a time_n have_v most_o violent_o be_v by_o those_o who_o be_v raise_v to_o defend_v both_o their_o person_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n 21._o that_o arm_a guard_n forces_z and_o troop_n of_o soldier_n in_o or_o near_o the_o place_n where_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v and_o keep_v be_v altogether_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o custom_n usage_n freedom_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n prejudicial_a obstruction_n to_o their_o proceed_n and_o a_o great_a oppression_n to_o the_o people_n upon_o which_o account_v not_o only_o the_o earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n be_v sometime_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n special_o prohibit_v under_o grievous_a forfeiture_n and_o penalty_n to_o repair_v to_o the_o parliament_n 177._o with_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o multitude_n of_o people_n and_o to_o come_v only_o cum_fw-la dicenti_fw-la comitiva_fw-la de_fw-la hominibus_fw-la bonae_fw-la discretionis_fw-la et_fw-la consilii_fw-la et_fw-fr non_fw-fr cum_fw-la hominibus_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la sub_fw-la forisfactura_fw-la omnium_fw-la quae_fw-la nobis_fw-la forisfacere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la claus._n 2_o e._n 3._o m._n 31._o dorso_fw-la but_o our_o king_n likewise_o by_o special_a writ_n and_o proclamation_n at_o the_o very_a first_o meeting_n of_o their_o parliament_n usual_o prohibit_v all_o sort_n of_o man_n under_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v all_o they_o may_v forfeit_v not_o to_o wear_v any_o privy_a coat_n of_o plate_n or_o go_v arm_v or_o carry_v any_o warlike_a weapon_n within_o any_o city_n or_o suburb_n thereof_o where_o their_o parliament_n saâ—e_v during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o session_n that_o so_o the_o parliament_n and_o memberâ—s_n may_v not_o be_v thereby_o disturb_v interrupt_a over_o awe_a or_o terrify_v as_o those_o who_o please_v may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o e._n 1._o rastal_n abridgement_n armour_n 1._o 1_o e._n 2._o c._n 3._o 6_o e._n 3._o rot_n parl._n n._n 3._o parl._n 2._o n._n 2._o parl._n 3._o at_o york_n n._n 3._o 415._o â—_o 3_o e._n 3._o parl._n 1._o n._n 2._o parl._n 2._o n._n 2._o 14_o e._n 3._o n._n 2._o 15_o e._n 3._o n._n 2._o 17_o e._n 3._o n._n 3._o 18_o e._n 3_o n._n 2._o 20._o e._n 3._o n._n 1._o 2_o â—_o e._n 3._o n._n 1._o 25_o e._n 3._o parl._n 1._o n._n 58._o parl._n 2._o n._n 4._o and_o cook_n 4._o instit._fw-la p._n 14._o such_o a_o proclamation_n as_o this_o issue_v before_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o new_a sarum_n an._n 2._o e._n 3._o as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o article_n of_o improachmâ—nt_n against_o roger_n mortymer_n earl_n of_o march_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 4e_n 3._o rot._n parl._n n._n 1_o 2._o and_o 28_o e._n 3._o n._n 9_o 10â—_o who_o among_o oath_n article_n be_v impeach_v condemn_v and_o execute_v as_o a_o traitor_n for_o come_v 28_n arm_v to_o the_o parliament_n at_o salisbury_n against_o the_o king_n proclamation_n with_o divers_a of_o his_o confederate_n whereby_o sundry_a of_o the_o noble_n be_v so_o terrify_v that_o they_o come_v not_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o bishop_n there_o assemble_v have_v the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n wherein_o they_o sit_v in_o counsel_n break_v open_a upon_o they_o by_o arm_a man_n and_o be_v there_o threaten_v to_o lose_v both_o life_n and_o member_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o hardy_a to_o say_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o his_o will_n and_o ordinance_n whereby_o he_o procure_v himself_o to_o be_v make_v earl_n of_o march_n cause_v the_o king_n to_o give_v he_o many_o land_n and_o tenement_n to_o the_o disinherison_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o excite_v he_o to_o ride_v arm_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o other_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o winchester_n as_o they_o be_v come_v towards_o the_o king_n to_o the_o say_a parliament_n at_o salisbury_n whereupon_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o reâ—ire_v to_o their_o own_o country_n to_o eschew_v the_o peril_n that_o may_v happen_v which_o much_o grieve_v they_o that_o they_o can_v not_o speak_v with_o their_o king_n not_o counsel_v he_o as_o they_o ought_v after_o which_o the_o parliament_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o as_o appear_v by_o n._n 1._o be_v interrupt_v and_o adjourn_v because_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n be_v at_o variance_n resort_v to_o iâ—_n with_o multitude_n of_o man_n arm_v in_o warlike_a manner_n of_o which_o great_a complaint_n be_v make_v and_o the_o parliament_n defer_v till_o the_o king_n his_o council_n and_o other_o lord_n have_v examine_v and_o reconcile_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o remove_v their_o force_n fit_a precedent_n for_o future_a time_n to_o imitate_v after_o so_o many_o outrage_n and_o forcible_a assault_n upon_o the_o parliament_n and_o their_o member_n by_o soldier_n and_o other_o of_o late_a time_n beyond_o all_o precedent_n in_o former_a age_n to_o the_o total_a dissolution_n both_o of_o our_o parliament_n and_o their_o privilege_n unless_o careful_o regain_v reestablish_v by_o strict_a law_n exemplary_a punishment_n and_o severe_a prohibition_n of_o all_o arm_a force_n in_o or_o near_a unto_o the_o place_n where_o future_a parliament_n shall_v assemble_v who_o by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o former_a parliament_n which_o against_o the_o custom_n freedom_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n make_v use_n of_o arm_a
of_o which_o we_o have_v a_o late_a memorable_a precedent_n in_o m_z thomas_n arundel_n of_o wardour_n 810._o who_o be_v create_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o emperor_n rodolph_n the_o 2._o comes_fw-la sacri_fw-la imperii_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la universa_fw-la prole_fw-la atque_fw-la posteritate_fw-la legitima_fw-la mascula_fw-la et_fw-la faeminea_fw-la in_o infinitum_fw-la both_o for_o his_o eminent_a service_n in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o nobleness_n of_o he_o family_n yet_o it_o be_v with_o this_o special_a save_n in_o his_o paten_n serenissimae_fw-la tamen_fw-la principis_fw-la et_fw-la domine_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la reginae_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n juribus_fw-la ac_fw-la superiorit_fw-la atibus_fw-la semper_fw-la illaesis_n et_fw-la salvis_fw-la yet_o the_o queen_n with_o the_o english_a baron_n will_v not_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o a_o earl_n nor_o baron_n in_o england_n upon_o any_o term_n the_o queen_n resolve_v that_o she_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n permit_v any_o of_o her_o sheep_n or_o subject_n to_o wear_v the_o badge_n or_o follow_v the_o whistle_n of_o any_o foreign_a shepherd_n or_o prince_n but_o only_o her_o own_o in_o the_o debate_n of_o which_o case_n it_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o english_a peer_n 128._o soâ—ius_fw-la principis_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o non_fw-fr alteâ—rius_fw-la cuiuscunque_fw-la suis_fw-la subditis_fw-la dignitates_fw-la destribuere_fw-la juxta_fw-la illud_fw-la valeriani_n imperatoris_fw-la ea_fw-la sit_fw-la tantum_fw-la dignitas_fw-la quae_fw-la nobis_fw-la jubentibus_fw-la sustinetur_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la titulos_fw-la honorarios_fw-la nec_fw-la à _fw-la subditis_fw-la accipiendos_fw-la nec_fw-la à _fw-la principe_fw-la admittendos_fw-la principis_fw-la enim_fw-la majestati_fw-la et_fw-la subditorum_fw-la obsequio_fw-la multum_fw-la detrahi_fw-la si_fw-la honores_fw-la ab_fw-la exteris_fw-la accipere_fw-la permittantur_fw-la tacitum_fw-la enim_fw-la sidei_fw-la pactum_fw-la inter_fw-la honorantem_fw-la et_fw-la honoratum_fw-la intercedere_fw-la videri_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la titulos_fw-la illecebras_fw-la esse_fw-la occultas_fw-la ad_fw-la animos_fw-la subditorum_fw-la à _fw-la suis_fw-la principibus_fw-la abstrahendos_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o reginald_n mohun_n create_v earl_n of_o somerset_n by_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o 3._o be_v never_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o earl_n by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n nor_o robert_n curson_n create_v a_o baron_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n by_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o baron_n in_o england_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o or_o his_o noble_n till_o he_o create_v he_o a_o baron_n himself_o by_o his_o charter_n without_o give_v he_o a_o voice_n in_o parliament_n as_o king_n jame_v create_v this_o thomas_n arundel_n such_o a_o baron_n by_o patent_n ut_fw-la unbratâ—lem_fw-la baronis_fw-la et_fw-la comitis_fw-la sacri_fw-la imperii_fw-la titulum_fw-la maturè_fw-la obrueret_fw-la some_o say_v the_o queen_n commit_v arundel_n for_o receive_v this_o dignity_n from_o the_o emperor_n 8â—0_n but_o william_n marâ—yn_n assure_v we_o that_o sir_n nicholas_n clifford_n and_o sir_n anth_n shirley_n who_o the_o french_a king_n for_o their_o service_n in_o the_o war_n receive_v into_o the_o order_n of_o s._n michael_n be_v lay_v in_o prison_n at_o their_o come_n home_o charge_v to_o resign_v their_o robe_n and_o see_v that_o their_o name_n be_v blot_v out_o of_o the_o french_a commentary_n it_o be_v the_o general_a receive_v opinion_n of_o all_o regalia_z lawyer_n civil_a canon_n commonâ—_n herald_n and_o other_o who_o have_v write_v of_o nobility_n that_o none_o but_o emperor_n or_o king_n can_v create_v duke_n earls_z marquess_n lord_n baron_n and_o peer_n and_o that_o only_a within_o their_o own_o dominion_n a_o rege_fw-la enimemanâ—â—_n it_z origo_fw-la dâ—gâ—itaâ—um_fw-la temporalium_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la et_fw-la principe_fw-la prostâ—uâ—t_fw-la â—t_a derivantur_fw-la tanquam_fw-la a_o fonte_fw-la omâ—_n es_fw-la magistratus_fw-la et_fw-la dignitates_fw-la qâ—ia_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la sunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la dignitatum_fw-la thesauri_fw-la recondâ—i_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la solum_fw-la spect_n at_o creare_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n princeps_fw-la solus_fw-la magnas_fw-la dignitates_fw-la confer_v at_o non_fw-fr dicâ—ur_fw-fr vera_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la vel_fw-la baro_n ex_fw-la infâ—udationâ—_n nisi_fw-la â—_o principe_fw-la as_o they_o all_o unanimous_o resolve_v hence_o electione_n baldus_n and_o 416._o alciat_n define_v a_o baron_n to_o be_v one_o who_o have_v merum_fw-la justumquâ—_n imperium_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la castro_n oppidione_n concessione_n principis_fw-la in_o bâ—hâ—mia_n moravia_n silesia_n lusatia_n and_o other_o province_n incorporate_v to_o it_o summam_fw-la pâ—testâ—em_fw-la obtinet_fw-la rex_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la nobiles_fw-la 〈…〉_z et_fw-fr barones_n create_v quemadmodum_fw-la in_o silesia_n ad_fw-la quatuor_fw-la primarios_fw-la baronatus_fw-la nâ—mo_fw-la admittitur_fw-la nisi_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatore_n well_fw-mi rege_fw-la bohemiae_n baro_n creatus_fw-la â—verit_fw-la write_v 86._o nolden_n and_o 470._o dubravius_n inform_v as_o that_o one_o honora_n primum_fw-la inter_fw-la barones_n autoritate_fw-la caesaris_fw-la henâ—ici_fw-la h._n the_o 1._o adâ—um_fw-la procerum_fw-la gradum_fw-la proveb_n batur_fw-la quae_fw-la nunc_fw-la barones_n a_o quercu_fw-la in_o bohemia_n appellantur_fw-la 63._o franciscus_n capiblancus_n resolve_v baronum_fw-la nomine_fw-la comites_fw-la aliâ—sque_fw-la titularios_fw-la compraehendi_fw-la nos_fw-la dicimus_fw-la nam_fw-la istud_fw-la verbum_fw-la baro_n est_fw-la scala_fw-la et_fw-la caput_fw-la dignitaiv_n mregalium_fw-la and_o thence_o he_o infer_v dignitas_fw-la 34._o baronalis_fw-la cum_fw-la sit_fw-la dignitas_fw-la et_fw-la caput_fw-la dignitatum_fw-la sp_z cificè_fw-la est_fw-la tribuenda_fw-la a_fw-la principe_fw-la cujus_fw-la est_fw-la eas_fw-la confâ—â—re_fw-la cum_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la fluant_fw-la et_fw-la refluant_fw-la in_o france_n such_o feiff_n as_o be_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o by_o his_o licence_n erect_v into_o barony_n be_v the_o only_a territory_n that_o give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o baron_n and_o the_o lord_n thereof_o be_v style_v a_o baron_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr congee_n du_fw-fr prince_n as_o 541._o mr._n selden_n prove_v out_o of_o simon_n marion_n pâ—oydey_n 9â—_n who_o add_v that_o when_o a_o barony_n come_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o escheat_n or_o otherwise_o the_o king_n giâ—t_v of_o the_o barony_n by_o charter_n make_v the_o patentee_n a_o baron_n without_o other_o rule_n of_o creation_n after_o which_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o 2._o code_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 4._o that_o the_o title_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o duke_n marquess_z earls_z and_o barony_n and_o their_o prerogative_n a_o solo_n rege_fw-la triâ—â—i_fw-la possunt_fw-la and_o in_o 4._o spain_n all_o their_o great_a dignity_n and_o title_n of_o nobility_n be_v not_o only_o original_o derive_v from_o the_o king_n but_o most_o of_o they_o upon_o every_o death_n be_v receive_v 575._o again_o from_o the_o king_n though_o not_o by_o any_o charter_n of_o new_a creation_n yet_o by_o the_o king_n acknowledgement_n of_o they_o by_o add_v the_o titular_a name_n to_o the_o heir_n who_o by_o his_o own_o name_n only_o without_o the_o addition_n of_o his_o title_n signify_v to_o the_o king_n the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n therefore_o doubtless_o none_o but_o our_o king_n and_o queen_n alone_o can_v create_v earl_n lord_n or_o baronâ—_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n there_o be_v no_o one_o precedent_n in_o antiquity_n nor_o in_o any_o empire_n or_o kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n that_o i_o remember_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o this_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v most_o clear_o resolve_v in_o and_o by_o the_o statute_n â—f_n 27_o h._n c._n 24_o &_o 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o 28._o that_o one_o of_o the_o first_o baron_n create_v by_o patent_n who_o patent_n be_v yet_o extant_a waâ—_n iâ—hn_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n steward_n of_o the_o household_n to_o king_n râ—chard_n the_o 2._o who_o patent_n run_v in_o this_o form_n richardus_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la bonis_fw-la et_fw-la gratuitis_fw-la servitiis_fw-la quae_fw-la dilectus_fw-la et_fw-la fidelis_fw-la mâ—les_fw-la noster_fw-la johannes_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n de_fw-fr holt_n 81._o senescallus_fw-la hospitii_fw-la nostri_fw-la nobis_fw-la impendit_fw-la ac_fw-la loco_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la tempore_fw-la coronationis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la hucusque_fw-la impensis_fw-la et_fw-la quem_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenere_fw-la poterit_fw-la in_o fururum_fw-la in_o nostris_fw-la consiliis_fw-la &_o parliamentis_fw-la necnon_fw-la pro_fw-la nobili_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la genere_fw-la unde_fw-la dâ—scendiâ—_n et_fw-la pro_fw-la suis_fw-la magnisicis_fw-la sensu_fw-la et_fw-la circumspectione_n ipsum_fw-la johannem_fw-la inunum_fw-la parium_n aâ—_n baronum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la praefecimus_fw-la volentes_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la johannes_n &_o haeredes_fw-la masculi_fw-la de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la exeuntes_fw-la statum_n baronis_fw-la sustineant_fw-la &_o domini_fw-la de_fw-fr beauchamp_n &_o barones_n de_fw-fr kiderminster_n nuncupentur_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n datum_fw-la 10_o octobris_fw-la i_o find_v this_o john_n beauchamp_n only_o once_o mention_v in_o the_o list_n of_o summons_n in_o claus._n 11_o r._n 2._o dor_n 24._o date_v 27_o die_v decembris_fw-la within_o 3._o month_n of_o his_o creation_n where_o he_o be_v style_v only_a johanni_n beauchamp_n de_fw-fr kiderminster_n but_o neither_o dominus_fw-la de_fw-fr beauchamp_n nor_o
beside_o most_o of_o they_o in_o the_o precede_a catalogue_n subâ—data_fw-la â—pud_fw-la windesore_n 14._o die_v februar_n when_o as_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n bear_v date_n thence_o 8._o die_v januar._n claus._n anno_fw-la 7._o e._n 2._o d._n 27._o there_o be_v a_o like_a writ_n issue_v to_o roger_n le_fw-fr brabazon_n and_o 29_o other_o i_o find_v this_o memorable_a writ_n issue_v to_o willielmo_n de_fw-fr bereford_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n claus._n 9_o e._n 2._o d._n 20._o vary_v from_o the_o first_o there_o issue_v to_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o council_n rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la willielmo_n de_fw-fr bereford_n regem_fw-la quia_fw-la volumus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la in_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la quod_fw-la apud_fw-la lincoln_n in_o quindena_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarii_n prox_n futur_fw-la secimus_fw-la summoâ—eri_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la habere_fw-la colloquium_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la firmiterâ—_n injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la magis_fw-la ardua_fw-la negotia_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o sociis_fw-la vestris_fw-la in_fw-la instanti_fw-la termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarii_n cum_fw-la omni_fw-la deliberatione_n qua_fw-la poteritis_fw-la expediatis_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la sitis_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la viz._n sexto_fw-la die_fw-la post_fw-la quindenam_fw-la supradictam_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la antedictis_fw-la onerantes_fw-la dilectos_fw-la &_o fideles_fw-la nostros_fw-la lambertum_n de_fw-fr trikingham_n &_o johannem_fw-la bacun_fw-fr justiciarios_fw-la nostros_fw-la &_o socios_fw-la vestros_fw-la de_fw-la banco_n praedicto_fw-la quod_fw-la residua_fw-la negotia_fw-la in_o banco_n preaedicto_fw-la expediant_fw-la cum_fw-la festinatione_fw-la qua_fw-la poterunt_fw-la sucundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la t._n rege_fw-la apud_fw-la clipston_n 27._o die_v decembris_fw-la i_o find_v this_o memorable_a writ_n record_v in_o claus._n 7._o e._n 2._o dor_n 25._o parliamento_fw-la rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr insula_n salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la pro_fw-la diversis_fw-la &_o arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o statum_n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la die_v dominica_n prox_n post_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la matthei_n aposteli_fw-la prox_n futur_fw-la tenere_fw-la &_o vobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la habere_fw-la colloquium_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandavimus_fw-la quod_fw-la dictis_fw-la die_v &_o loco_fw-la interlitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tractatur_fw-la ac_fw-la jam_fw-la intelligimus_fw-la quod_fw-la vos_fw-la unà _fw-la cum_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la aliis_fw-la ad_fw-la assisas_n tam_fw-la in_o episcopatu_fw-la dunolm_n quam_fw-la in_o diversis_fw-la com._n versus_fw-la part_n boriale_n capiend_n certos_fw-la dies_fw-la statim_fw-la post_fw-la dictam_fw-la diem_fw-la dominicam_fw-la praefixistis_fw-la unde_fw-la plurimum_fw-la miramur_fw-la praesertim_fw-la cum_fw-la per_fw-la captiones_fw-la assisarum_fw-la si_fw-la durante_fw-la dicto_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la procederent_fw-la negotia_fw-la nostra_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la tractanda_fw-la possent_fw-la non_fw-la mediocriter_fw-la perturbari_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la omnibus_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la captionibus_fw-la assisarum_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la dicta_fw-la die_v dominica_n apud_fw-la westm._fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la tractatur_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la indignationem_fw-la nostram_fw-la &_o grave_a dampnum_fw-la vestrum_fw-la vitare_fw-la volueritis_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la omittatis_fw-la t._n rege_fw-la apud_fw-la windesore_n sexto_fw-la die_fw-la septembris_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la privato_fw-la sigillo_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la scribitur_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la viz._n thomae_fw-la de_fw-fr fisheburn_n hugoni_n de_fw-fr louthre_o ricardo_n de_fw-fr berningham_n ade_n de_fw-fr middleton_n johanni_n de_fw-fr dancastr_n exceptis_fw-la illis_fw-la verbis_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o episcopatu_fw-la dunolmens_n quam_fw-la from_o which_o writ_n be_v apparent_a 1._o that_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n be_v usual_o summon_v by_o writ_n to_o parliament_n as_o member_n of_o the_o king_n council_n as_o the_o word_n cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la thrice_o repeat_v in_o it_o and_o in_o other_o writ_n demonstrate_v 2_o that_o their_o summons_n by_o writ_n to_o attend_v and_o counsel_v the_o king_n in_o parliament_n be_v a_o super_fw-la sedeas_fw-la to_o they_o to_o take_v assize_n during_o the_o parliament_n and_o their_o proceed_n to_o take_v assize_n notwithstanding_o inconsistent_a with_o their_o attendance_n in_o parliament_n yea_o a_o contempt_n and_o offence_n punishable_a by_o the_o king_n 3_o that_o the_o 24._o assize_n and_o suit_n of_o private_a person_n ought_v to_o give_v place_n to_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o parliament_n and_o to_o be_v defer_v when_o they_o may_v hinder_v or_o disturb_v the_o affair_n of_o parliament_n or_o keep_v any_o member_n or_o assistant_n from_o their_o personal_a attendance_n in_o they_o when_o summon_v to_o they_o in_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o 8._o e._n 2._o dor_n 35._o there_o be_v no_o writ_n at_o all_o to_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o council_n but_o in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la i_o find_v sundry_a of_o they_o here_o and_o there_o promiscuous_o insert_v among_o the_o baron_n name_n and_o not_o after_o they_o as_o usual_o in_o other_o roll_n sc_n johanni_n de_fw-fr hotham_n waltero_fw-la de_fw-la norwico_fw-la johanni_n the_o foxle_n rogero_n la_fw-fr brabazon_n gilberto_n de_fw-fr roubery_n willielmo_n iâ—ge_n johanni_n de_fw-fr insula_n henr._n le_fw-fr scrop_a henr._n spigurnel_n johanni_n benstede_n lamberto_n de_fw-fr trikingham_n always_o list_v among_o the_o justice_n and_o king_n council_n in_o precedent_a roll_n and_o in_o 7_o e._n 2._o d._n 27._o the_o very_a next_o before_o this_o and_o those_o succeed_a it_o in_o cl._n 8._o e._n 2._o d._n 29._o the_o council_n be_v couple_v together_o with_o the_o baron_n in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la without_o any_o writ_n with_o a_o space_n of_o distinction_n between_o they_o all_o of_o they_o after_o the_o lord_n without_o intermixture_n with_o they_o be_v in_o all_o 33._o in_o cl._n 9_o e._n 2._o d._n 22._o they_o be_v name_v only_o in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la with_o a_o small_a distance_n after_o the_o lord_n be_v in_o all_o 34._o without_o any_o special_a writ_n enter_v in_o claus._n 12._o e._n 2._o d._n 29._o in_o cedula_fw-la there_o be_v no_o special_a writ_n to_o any_o of_o the_o council_n enter_v but_o only_o a_o list_n of_o their_o name_n in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la be_v 24._o in_o number_n 2._o of_o they_o escheator_n ultra_fw-la &_o citra_fw-la trentam_fw-la other_o of_o they_o deacon_n archdeacon_n clergyman_n and_o justice_n with_o magistro_fw-la johanâ—_n de_fw-fr walewayn_n thesaur_n regis_fw-la and_o likewise_o in_o claus._n 12._o d._n 11._o they_o be_v list_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v but_o 25._o whereof_o two_o be_v the_o escheator_n forenamed_a and_o in_o claus._n 13_o e._n 2._o dor_n 13._o they_o be_v list_v in_o the_o same_o form_n be_v 25._o and_o in_o claus._n 14_o e._n 2._o d._n 29._o where_o they_o be_v 32._o claus._n 14._o e._n 2._o d._n 5._o there_o issue_v a_o writ_n in_o the_o usual_a form_n willielmo_n de_fw-fr bereford_n and_o 37_o other_o whereof_o 2._o be_v escheator_n and_o the_o dean_n and_o a_o canon_n of_o york_n two_o other_o cl._n 15_o e._n 3._o d._n 16._o there_o be_v the_o like_a writ_n send_v to_o he_o and_o 33._o more_o cl._n 16._o e_o 2._o d._n 26._o the_o like_a writ_n to_o he_o and_o 22._o other_o and_o cl._n 19_o e._n 2._o d._n 7._o the_o like_a writ_n to_o he_o and_o 22._o beside_o the_o dean_n of_o york_n be_v one_o of_o they_o as_o in_o most_o of_o the_o precedent_a list_n cl._n 20_o e._n 2._o d._n 4._o the_o write_v issue_v waltero_fw-la de_fw-la norwico_fw-la and_o 22._o more_o in_o clause_n 1_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o d._n 16._o there_o be_v this_o write_v issue_v somewhat_o different_a from_o the_o precedent_n rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la waltero_fw-la de_fw-la norwico_fw-la salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la super_fw-la magnis_fw-la et_fw-la arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la statum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la apud_fw-la lincoln_n in_o crastino_fw-la exaltationis_fw-la sanctae_fw-la crucis_fw-la prox_n futur_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la et_fw-la tractatum_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la dictis_fw-la die_fw-la et_fw-la loco_fw-la
henry_n la_o war_n 12_o 14_o h._n 4._o 1_o h._n 5._o william_n westbury_n 5_o 7_o 9_o 10_o 13._o 18_o 20_o 23_o h._n 6._o john_n de_fw-fr westcote_n 6_o d._n 17._o e._n 2._o william_n de_fw-fr weston_n 17_o 19_o e._n 2._o 2_o d._n 23._o 31._o e._n 3._o philip_n de_fw-fr willoughby_n decan_n lincoln_n 23_o d._n 9_o cancel_v scac._n regis_fw-la 28_o d._n 3._o 17._o 30_o d._n 9_o 10._o 32_o e._n 1._o richard_n de_fw-fr willoughby_n willughby_n 3_o d._n 19_o 4_o d._n 19_o 41._o 5._o d._n 7._o 25._o 6_o d._n 9_o 10_o 30._o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o d._n 1._o 5._o 11_o d._n 11._o 40._o 12_o 13_o d._n 1._o 28._o 14_o d._n 23._o 33._o 20_o 22_o d._n 7._o 32._o 23_o 24_o 25_o 26_o 31_o d._n 2._o 21_o e._n 3._o robert_n de_fw-fr wodehouse_n 14_o d._n 5._o 23._o 15_o 16_o e._n 2._o archidiac_n richmond_n 3_o d._n 19_o thesaurarius_fw-la regis_fw-la 4_o d._n 19_o 41._o 5_o d._n 7._o 25._o 12_o 13_o d._n 1._o 28._o 14_o d._n 23._o 33._o 16_o 17_o e._n 3._o william_n de_fw-fr wychyngham_n 42_o 43_o 44_o 47_o 49_o 50_o e._n 3._o 1_o 2_o r._n 2._o magister_fw-la gerrard_n de_fw-fr wyspane_n archidiac_n richmond_n 2d_o d._n 9_o 28_o e._n 1._o x_o william_n yeluerton_n 23_o 25_o 27_o 28_o 29_o 31._o 33_o 38_o miles_n 49_o h._n 6_o 1_o 2_o 6_o 9_o e._n 4._o magister_fw-la thomas_n young_a 34_o d._n 4._o 36_o 37._o offic._n cur._n cancellar_n 39_o 42_o 43_o 44_o 47_o 49_o e._n 3._o thomas_n young_a 49_o d._n 6._o â—_o 6._o 6_o 9_o e._n 4._o z_o magister_n william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zousche_n decanus_n ecclesiae_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la ebor._fw-la thesaurarius_fw-la regis_fw-la 11_o d._n 11._o 12_o 13_o d._n 1._o 28._o 14_o d._n 23._o 33._o e._n 3._o where_o the_o dorse_n be_v for_o brevity_n omit_v in_o any_o year_n of_o this_o or_o any_o the_o precedent_a table_n after_o a_o particular_a name_n you_o may_v ready_o find_v they_o in_o the_o precedent_a section_n in_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o prelate_n temporal_a lord_n and_o council_n which_o be_v all_o enter_v together_o in_o the_o selfsame_a roll_n and_o dorse_n when_o they_o all_o occur_v general_n useful_a observation_n on_o and_o from_o the_o precedent_a writ_n of_o summons_n mention_v in_o the_o premise_a section_n and_o the_o 7._o section_n next_o ensue_v in_o the_o second_o part_n follow_v they_o have_v thus_o present_v you_o with_o 3_o distinct_a section_n or_o squadron_n of_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o our_o parliament_n great_a council_n and_o convocation_n issue_v to_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a lord_n the_o p._n of_o wales_n duke_n earls_z baron_n temporal_a lord_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o king_n council_n justice_n with_o some_o useful_a particular_a observation_n on_o they_o in_o each_o section_n i_o shall_v for_o a_o close_a of_o this_o first_o part_n of_o my_o brief_a register_n calendar_n and_o survey_v of_o they_o superadd_a some_o general_a necessary_a observation_n on_o and_o conclusion_n from_o they_o and_o the_o 7._o next_o follow_v section_n which_o i_o intend_v to_o have_v annex_v to_o this_o first_o part_n of_o my_o register_n but_o now_o shall_v reserve_v for_o the_o second_o for_o the_o further_a information_n of_o the_o reader_n the_o benefit_n of_o posterity_n and_o rectify_v some_o oversight_n in_o sundry_a print_a trivial_a discourse_n of_o our_o english_a parliament_n first_o from_o the_o manifold_a rare_a delightful_a variety_n form_n diversity_n and_o distinct_a kind_n of_o writ_n of_o summon_n transcribe_v out_o of_o the_o clause_n roll_n in_o a_o chronological_a method_n vary_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o our_o king_n their_o chancellor_n counsellor_n and_o officer_n who_o form_v they_o as_o there_o be_v occasion_n without_o the_o privity_n or_o direction_n of_o their_o parliament_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 7._o h._n 4._o c._n 15._o 6._o h._n 6._o c._n 4._o 8._o h._n 6._o c._n 7._o 23._o h._n 6._o c._n 11._o 15._o which_o order_v some_o new_a clause_n to_o be_v insert_v only_o into_o the_o writ_n for_o election_n of_o knight_n of_o shire_n and_o none_o else_o for_o prevent_v and_o rectify_v abuse_n in_o such_o election_n but_o prescribe_v no_o set_v unalterable_a future_a formâ—_n for_o those_o or_o any_o other_o writ_n of_o summon_n leave_v the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n at_o free_a liberty_n as_o before_o to_o vary_v and_o alter_v they_o as_o they_o see_v just_a cause_n the_o judicious_a reader_n may_v clear_o discern_v what_o little_a credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o reverend_a sir_n edward_n cook_n observation_n in_o his_o slight_a 10._o discourse_n touch_v the_o writ_n of_o summon_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o close_a roll_n from_o time_n to_o time_n which_o begin_v thus_o aâ—d_v it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o writ_n aught_o to_o continue_v in_o their_o original_a essence_n without_o any_o alteration_n or_o addition_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o if_o b._n original_a writ_n at_o the_o common_a law_n can_v receive_v no_o alteration_n or_o addition_n but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n a_o multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la the_o writ_n of_o the_o summon_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n can_v receive_v no_o alteration_n or_o addition_n but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n but_o have_v this_o great_a oracle_n of_o the_o law_n diligent_o consider_v the_o manifold_a variety_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o summon_n to_o parliament_n with_o their_o several_a alteraion_n and_o addition_n make_v from_o time_n to_o time_n upon_o emergent_a occasion_n without_o any_o act_n or_o order_n of_o parliament_n or_o have_v he_o remember_v old_a 413._o bracton_n and_o his_o own_o distinction_n of_o these_o two_o different_a sort_n of_o original_a writ_n in_o the_o place_n he_o refer_v we_o to_o in_o his_o margin_n viz._n brevia_fw-la originalia_fw-la quaedam_fw-la sunt_fw-la formata_fw-la sub_fw-la suis_fw-la casibus_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr cursu_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr communi_fw-la concilio_n totius_fw-la regni_fw-la concessa_fw-la et_fw-la approbata_fw-la quae_fw-la quadem_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la mutari_fw-la poterint_fw-la absque_fw-la consensu_fw-la et_fw-la voluntate_fw-la â—orum_fw-la &_o quaedam_fw-la magistralia_n et_fw-la saepe_fw-la variantur_fw-la secundum_fw-la varietatem_fw-la casuum_fw-la factorum_fw-la et_fw-la quaerelarum_fw-la and_o that_o by_o the_o master_n and_o clark_n of_o the_o chancery_n themselves_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o every_o man_n case_n as_o b._n himself_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o c._n 23._o resolve_v we_o without_o any_o act_n or_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o then_o judicious_o ponder_v that_o writ_n of_o summon_n to_o parliament_n be_v all_o of_o this_o latter_a kind_n only_a migistraliâ—_n and_o frequent_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o several_a variety_n of_o the_o cause_n public_a grievance_n danger_n emergence_n business_n complaint_n occasion_v their_o summon_v express_v usual_o in_o these_o writ_n different_a prologue_n he_o will_v certain_o never_o have_v make_v such_o a_o strange_a erroneous_a observation_n as_o this_o upon_o these_o writ_n contradict_v by_o so_o many_o precedent_n on_o record_n in_o all_o former_a age_n nor_o allege_v such_o a_o pitiful_a mistake_a argument_n a_o multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la and_o such_o authority_n to_o justify_v it_o which_o diametrical_o contradict_v both_o his_o reason_n and_o observation_n the_o writ_n of_o summon_n be_v all_o of_o they_o magistralia_n not_o formata_fw-la sub_fw-la suis_fw-la casibus_fw-la as_o the_o miserable_o mistake_v they_o to_o be_v therefore_o if_o such_o magistral_a writ_n be_v oft-times_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o case_n fact_n and_o complaint_n in_o particular_a man_n case_n by_o the_o clerk_n of_o chancery_n and_o cursitor_n themselves_o without_o act_n of_o parliament_n a_o multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la may_v writ_n of_o summon_n to_o parliament_n of_o the_o self_n same_o kind_n which_o concern_v the_o great_a weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o king_n kingdom_n and_o church_n of_o england_n be_v vary_v alter_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o with_o the_o advise_v of_o his_o great_a officer_n judges_z council_z according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o emergent_a occasion_n require_v parliament_n to_o be_v call_v without_o any_o act_n or_o consent_n of_o parliament_n authorise_v it_o notwithstanding_o sir_n edward_n groundless_a assertion_n to_o the_o contrary_a though_o prefaced_a with_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v as_o i_o conceive_v it_o will_v henceforth_o be_v for_o a_o great_a mistake_n although_o former_o believe_v as_o a_o undoubted_a truth_n upon_o his_o ipse_fw-la dixit_fw-la who_o venerable_a reputation_n have_v canonize_v many_o of_o his_o apocryphal_a conceit_n which_o have_v dangerous_o seduce_v most_o student_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n with_o other_o who_o peruse_v his_o institutes_n for_o who_o better_a information_n and_o vindication_n of_o
one_o body_n contrary_a to_o their_o very_a fundamental_a law_n constitution_n right_n privilege_n to_o their_o grand_a prejudice_n and_o dishonour_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o either_o of_o they_o to_o submit_v and_o conform_v thereto_o the_o rather_o because_o this_o instrument_n be_v never_o ratify_v by_o any_o but_o oppose_v by_o every_o public_a convention_n since_o its_o publication_n yea_o total_o set_v aside_o if_o ever_o valid_a by_o the_o last_o of_o they_o in_o and_o by_o this_o clause_n of_o their_o humble_a petition_n and_o advice_n artic._n 3_o 4._o that_o the_o number_n of_o person_n to_o be_v elect_v and_o choose_v to_o sit_v and_o serve_v in_o parliament_n for_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o distribution_n of_o the_o person_n so_o choose_v within_o the_o county_n city_n and_o burrough_n of_o they_o respective_o may_v be_v according_a to_o such_o proportion_n as_o shall_v be_v agree_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n which_o agree_v nothing_o concern_v the_o same_o and_o both_o the_o instrument_n and_o advice_n be_v now_o set_v aside_o by_o those_o in_o present_a power_n by_o issue_v writ_n for_o elect_a knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n throughout_o england_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n usage_n custom_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o instrument_n or_o advice_n by_o which_o the_o english_a and_o commons_o house_n be_v now_o remit_v to_o their_o old_a parliamentary_a right_n &_o privilege_n they_o be_v oblige_v upon_o all_o these_o reason_n authority_n and_o consideration_n henceforth_o to_o seclude_v all_o scotish_n and_o irish_a knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o peer_n from_o sit_v or_o vote_v among_o they_o as_o member_n and_o aught_o to_o treat_v with_o they_o only_o as_o delegate_n or_o commissioner_n send_v from_o both_o nation_n touch_v such_o affair_n as_o particular_o relate_v to_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n according_a to_o 416._o ancient_a and_o late_a precedent_n but_o not_o to_o permit_v they_o any_o place_n or_o vote_n at_o all_o in_o the_o commons_o or_o lord_n house_n as_o joynt-member_n legislator_n with_o the_o english_a in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n 7._o because_o the_o thrity_n person_n to_o be_v choose_v for_o scotland_n and_o the_o other_o thirty_o for_o ireland_n and_o the_o several_a county_n city_n and_o borroughs_n within_o the_o same_o to_o represent_v and_o oblige_v both_o these_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n as_o their_o representativees_n and_o attorney_n be_v not_o to_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o generality_n of_o both_o kingdom_n as_o in_o justice_n reason_n equity_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o by_o such_o as_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o council_n at_o whitehall_n shall_v prescribe_v as_o the_o 9th_o article_n in_o the_o instrument_n declare_v some_o whole_a county_n and_o eminent_a city_n in_o both_o kingdom_n have_v no_o voice_n at_o all_o in_o the_o election_n of_o these_o member_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v oblige_v by_o they_o as_o 44._o e._n 3._o f._n 19_o 11._o h._n 7._o 14._o 21._o h._n 7._o 40._o 23_o h._n 8._o br._n lert_n 27._o 7._o h._n 6._o 35._o 6._o dyer_n 373._o b._n resolve_v this_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n in_o law_n justice_n reason_n insert_v into_o the_o very_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n claus._n 24._o e._n 1._o m._n 7._o dorso_fw-la here_o p._n 6._o ut_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la tangit_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la approbâ—tur_fw-la and_o the_o sole_a reason_n why_o act_n of_o parliament_n oblige_v all_o those_o who_o send_v knight_n and_o burgess_n to_o they_o and_o not_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a be_v only_o this_o because_o they_o assent_v unto_o they_o in_o and_o by_o their_o representative_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jac._n c._n 1._o 4._o h._n 7._o 10._o brooke_n parliament_n 25._o 27._o 41._o ash_n parliament_n 10._o and_o proclamation_n 39_o and_o the_o law-book_n authority_n there_o collect_v to_o this_o purpose_n determine_v 8._o in_o the_o 237._o parliament_n of_o a_o caroli_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a then_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v exhibit_v this_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n that_o whereas_o they_o heretofore_o in_o civility_n as_o to_o stranger_n yield_v precedency_n according_a to_o their_o several_a degree_n unto_o such_o noble_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n as_o be_v in_o title_n above_o they_o have_v resort_v hither_o now_o divers_a of_o the_o natural_a bear_v subject_n of_o these_o kingdom_n resident_a here_o with_o their_o family_n and_o have_v their_o estate_n among_o we_o do_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o late_o create_v dignity_n in_o those_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n claim_v precedency_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n which_o tend_v both_o to_o the_o disservice_n of_o your_o majesty_n aâ—d_v to_o the_o disparagement_n of_o the_o english_a nobility_n as_o by_o these_o reason_n may_v appear_v 1._o it_o be_v a_o nobelty_n without_o precedent_n that_o man_n shall_v inherit_v honour_n where_o they_o possess_v nothing_o else_o 2._o it_o be_v injurious_a to_o those_o country_n from_o whence_o their_o title_n be_v derive_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o voâ—e_n in_o parliament_n where_o they_o have_v not_o a_o foot_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o which_o inconvenience_n they_o humble_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n that_o a_o order_n may_v be_v timely_o settle_v therein_o to_o prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o redress_v the_o prejudice_n and_o disparagement_n to_o the_o peer_n and_o nobility_n of_o this_o kingdom_n occasion_v thereby_o which_o the_o king_n promise_v to_o do_v and_o be_v it_o not_o a_o far_o great_a inconvenience_n prejudice_n and_o disparagement_n to_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n yea_o a_o great_a novelty_n and_o injury_n than_o this_o they_o then_o petition_v against_o not_o only_o for_o the_o nobility_n but_o for_o the_o very_a knight_n citizens_z burgess_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n to_o sit_v with_o and_o take_v place_n of_o the_o ancient_a peer_n knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n of_o england_n according_a to_o their_o several_a title_n and_o to_o enjoy_v a_o equal_a vote_n judicature_n privilege_n with_o they_o in_o every_o particular_a in_o the_o very_a parliament_n of_o england_n which_o they_o never_o former_o do_v though_o they_o have_v not_o one_o foot_n of_o land_n in_o england_n nor_o the_o english_a any_o vote_n of_o place_n in_o their_o parliament_n no_o doubt_v it_o be_v therefore_o as_o fit_a to_o be_v timely_o redress_v as_o that_o grievance_n upon_o the_o selfsame_a ground_n be_v more_o universal_a prejudicial_a and_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o whole_a english_a peerage_n parliament_n and_o nation_n than_o this_o which_o concern_v the_o english_a peer_n alone_o and_o that_o only_a out_o of_o parliament_n 9_o this_o number_n of_o member_n send_v from_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n hold_v no_o just_a not_o equal_a proportion_n or_o distribution_n with_o the_o number_n of_o member_n which_o they_o former_o elect_v and_o send_v to_o their_o own_o respective_a parliament_n in_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o irish_a statute_n of_o 18_o e._n 4._o c._n 2._o 10._o h._n 7._o c._n 16_o 38._o h._n 8._o c._n 12._o 33._o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o cook_n 4._o justit_fw-la c._n 75_o 76._o and_o regiam_fw-la majestatem_fw-la nor_o yet_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o member_n and_o parliament-man_n in_o england_n be_v near_o ten_o to_o one_o to_o the_o member_n of_o both_o these_o nation_n conjoin_v which_o inequality_n upon_o all_o occasion_n may_v prove_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o they_o both_o 10._o it_o will_v be_v a_o extraordinary_a grievance_n oppression_n expense_n vexation_n mischief_n delay_n and_o obstruction_n of_o justice_n to_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n not_o only_o to_o bear_v the_o expense_n of_o all_o the_o member_n they_o send_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n but_o to_o be_v enforce_v to_o resort_v unto_o they_o in_o person_n together_o with_o their_o witness_n evidence_n and_o council_n for_o all_o grievance_n oppression_n injury_n error_n complain_n and_o misdemean_n in_o officer_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n former_o redress_v and_o remediable_a only_a in_o their_o own_o proper_a parliament_n much_o near_a home_n and_o now_o only_o to_o be_v hear_v examine_v redress_v determine_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o the_o claus._n roll._n of_o 39_o e._n 3._o m._n 12._o de_fw-fr erroribus_fw-la corrigendis_fw-la in_o parliament_n be_v tenend_n be_v in_o hibernia_n print_v in_o my_o epistle_n to_o my_o argument_n of_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n magâ—â—re_v most_o full_o and_o excellent_o resolve_v and_o the_o multitude_n of_o complaint_n out_o of_o all_o three_o kingdom_n will_v prove_v so_o great_a in_o every_o parliament_n that_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o moiety_n of_o
they_o at_o any_o one_o session_n or_o parliament_n and_o the_o attendance_n will_v prove_v so_o tedious_a to_o all_o or_o most_o that_o it_o will_v become_v a_o great_a grievance_n to_o they_o than_o any_o they_o complain_v of_o and_o if_o they_o gain_v any_o relief_n it_o will_v be_v in_o effect_n a_o remedy_n as_o bad_a or_o worse_o as_o the_o diseasâ—_n it_o cure_v yea_o a_o express_a violation_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la ch_n 29._o nulli_fw-la negabimus_fw-la nulli_fw-la differemus_fw-la justitiam_fw-la aut_fw-la rectum_fw-la final_o this_o patch_v of_o new_a scotish_n and_o irish_a member_n into_o our_o old_a english_a parliament_n will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o unite_n and_o content_v the_o three_o nation_n and_o parliament_n in_o one_o that_o it_o will_v discontent_n and_o disunite_v they_o more_o than_o before_o and_o make_v the_o rend_v the_o great_a upon_o every_o occasion_n as_o christ_n himself_o resolve_v with_o who_o word_n i_o shall_v close_v up_o this_o observation_n 21._o no_o man_n sew_v or_o put_v a_o piece_n of_o new_a cloth_n upon_o a_o old_a garment_n 36._o else_o the_o new_a piece_n that_o fill_v it_o up_o take_v away_o from_o the_o old_a and_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o old_a and_o the_o rent_n be_v make_v worse_a 5._o that_o as_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o foundation_n whereon_o the_o whole_a law_n and_o subsequent_a proceed_n do_v depend_v as_o angliae_fw-la glanvil_n 5._o bracton_n 48._o britton_n 12._o fleta_n heretofore_o brevium_fw-la fitzherbert_n writ_n thelwell_n b._n sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o other_o of_o late_a time_n resolve_v upon_o which_o account_n if_o the_o writ_n be_v vicious_a erroneous_a invalid_a illegal_a or_o null_n in_o law_n they_o abate_v vitiate_v and_o annihilate_v the_o whole_a process_n declaration_n and_o struoture_n ground_v on_o they_o as_o error_n all_o our_o law-book_n assert_v so_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n be_v the_o very_a foundation_n and_o corner-stone_n whereon_o our_o parliament_n great_a council_n and_o all_o their_o vote_n judgement_n proceed_n act_n ordinance_n do_v depend_v therefore_o if_o they_o be_v defective_a erroneous_a invalid_a illegal_a insufficient_a or_o null_n in_o themselves_o the_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n convene_v by_o found_v on_o they_o with_o all_o their_o judgement_n proceed_n act_n ordinance_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v so_o likewise_o as_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o hen._n 4._o c._n 3._o 21._o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o 39_o 8._o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o 17._o e._n 4._o 5._o 7._o 1._o h._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 1._o 66._o 1._o e._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 8_o to_o 17._o 1._o h._n 7._o c._n 9_o 27._o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o in_o england_n large_o evidence_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 10._o h._n 7._o c._n 27._o in_o ireland_n determine_v repeal_n a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o drogheda_n before_o sir_n robert_n preston_n decree_v and_o deem_v void_a to_o all_o intent_n by_o the_o king_n council_n in_o ireland_n 1._o because_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n lieutenant_z of_o ireland_n by_o who_o deputy_n it_o be_v summon_v and_o hold_v surrender_v his_o patent_n of_o lieutenancy_n before_o the_o say_a parliament_n summon_v 2._o because_o there_o be_v no_o general_a summons_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n to_o all_o the_o shire_n but_o only_o to_o four_o shire_n 3._o because_o the_o say_a deputy_n have_v no_o mâ—nner_n of_o power_n by_o his_o commission_n to_o summon_v or_o keep_v a_o parliament_n for_o the_o which_o cause_v it_o be_v ordain_v and_o enact_v that_o the_o parliament_n to_o hold_v be_v deem_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n by_o the_o whole_a parliament_n of_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 10._o h._n 7._o and_o the_o parliament_n of_o 18._o e._n 4._o ch_n 2._o in_o ireland_n touch_v the_o election_n of_o knight_n and_o bâ—rgesses_n further_o manifest_v it_o 6._o that_o the_o summon_n as_o likewise_o proâ—â—guing_v adjourn_v dissolve_v of_o all_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v a_o peculiar_a inseparable_a royal_a prerogative_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o incommunicable_a to_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n yea_o to_o parliament_n themselves_o which_o can_v appoint_v a_o succeed_a parliament_n to_o be_v call_v but_o by_o the_o king_n consent_n and_o that_o though_o appoint_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o a_o prefix_a day_n and_o place_n to_o be_v â—3_n summon_v only_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n that_o all_o writ_n of_o summons_n and_o prorogation_n always_o issue_v and_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o be_v issue_v only_o in_o the_o king_n name_n stile_n authority_n whether_o absent_a out_o of_o or_o present_v within_o the_o realm_n whether_o within_o age_n or_o of_o ripe_a year_n and_o that_o by_o his_o special_a command_n alone_o or_o he_o and_o his_o council_n joint_a precept_n as_o the_o stile_n name_n content_v of_o all_o precedent_n and_o subsequent_a writ_n the_o subscription_n under_o they_o per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o consilium_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la custodem_fw-la &_o consilium_fw-la in_o the_o king_n absence_n per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la privato_fw-la sigiâ—â—o_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o stile_n tenor_n of_o all_o writ_n de_fw-fr expensis_fw-la militum_fw-la &_o burgen_n sium_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o 5._o r._n 2._o parl._n 2._o c._n 4._o 7._o h._n 4._o c._n 14._o 6._o h._n 6._o c._n 4._o 23._o h._n 6._o c._n 11._o 27._o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o 31._o h_n 8._o c._n 10._o most_o act_n of_o late_a time_n for_o the_o subsidy_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o temporalty_n tonage_n foundage_n the_o prologue_n to_o our_o ancient_a and_o modern_a print_a statute_n the_o king_n chancellor_n and_o other_o speech_n upon_o the_o convention_n of_o most_o parliament_n in_o parliament_n roll_n together_o with_o the_o act_n of_o 16._o caroli_n for_o prevent_v of_o inconvenience_n happen_v by_o the_o long_a intermission_n of_o parliament_n cook_n 4._o institutes_n ch_n 1._o and_o all_o who_o have_v write_v of_o our_o english_a parliament_n abundant_o evidence_n and_o resolve_n beyond_o contradiction_n hence_o our_o late_a etc._n king_n charles_n in_o his_o declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o assemble_v and_o dissolve_v the_o two_o last_o parliament_n june_n 13._o 2._o caroli_n affirm_v that_o the_o call_n adjourn_v prorogue_a and_o dissolve_v of_o parliament_n do_v peculiar_o belong_v unto_o himself_o by_o a_o undoubted_a prerogative_n inseparable_o uniy_v to_o his_o impertal_a crown_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 16._o caroli_n c._n 1._o make_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o both_o house_n declare_v that_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o appointment_n of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n for_o the_o hold_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o summon_n of_o they_o by_o writ_n in_o the_o king_n name_n have_v always_o belong_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n and_o none_o else_o 7._o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v as_o true_a full_a real_a and_o legal_a a_o haereditary_a right_n title_n interest_n propriety_n in_o and_o to_o the_o parliament_n as_o they_o have_v in_o and_o to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o these_o clause_n in_o all_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n prorogation_n of_o parliament_n issue_v to_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n king_n council_n sheriff_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n resolve_v ordinavimus_fw-la quoddam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la etc._n etc._n tenere_fw-la in_o ultimo_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la post_fw-la ultimum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la sitis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la and_o the_o like_a compare_v with_o statum_n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostris_fw-la sicut_fw-la commodum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la diligitis_fw-la jura_n coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o writ_n the_o writ_n de_fw-fr expensi_fw-la militum_fw-la &_o burgensium_fw-la the_o title_n and_o prologue_n of_o most_o print_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o c._n 7._o 23._o h._n 6._o c._n 11._o 23._o h._n 8._o c._n â—3_n 27._o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o 31._o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o 1._o jac._n c._n 1._o and_o sundry_a writ_n in_o the_o register_n still_v the_o parliament_n the_o king_n parliament_n his_o parliament_n our_o parliament_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o king_n and_o etc._n his_o patent_n for_o create_a duke_n marquess_n earl_n peer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n grant_v they_o and_o their_o heir_n male_n sedem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la nostris_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o successorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la inâ—ra_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la angliae_fw-la therefore_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n can_v no_o more_o exist_v or_o subsist_v without_o the_o king_n than_o the_o kingdom_n or_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o
king_n be_v both_o caput_fw-la principium_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la as_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la 3._o sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o other_o resolve_v our_o parliament_n live_v and_o die_v with_o our_o king_n and_o determine_v when_o summon_v and_o sit_v by_o the_o king_n decease_n since_o they_o can_v neither_o treat_v nor_o confer_v with_o he_o of_o any_o business_n concern_v he_o or_o his_o kingdom_n nor_o be_v his_o parliament_n after_o his_o death_n as_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1._o h._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 1._o 2._o 3._o 1._o h._n 5._o rot_n parl._n n._n 16._o 4._o e._n 4._o f._n 44._o cook_n 4._o instit._fw-la p._n 46._o adjudge_v the_o parliament_n of_o 23._o r._n 2._o dissolve_v by_o this_o resignation_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o parliament_n of_o 14_o h._n 4._o 411._o and_o 24._o jacobi_fw-la be_v dissolve_v by_o their_o respective_a death_n as_o their_o judge_n and_o parliament_n resolve_v and_o the_o parliament_n of_o 18._o caroli_n by_o the_o self_n same_o reason_n as_o i_o have_v tax_n elsewhere_o evidence_v see_v he_o can_v neither_o vobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribius_n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la colloqaium_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la super_fw-la diversis_fw-la &_o arduis_fw-la negocâ—is_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la coâ—tingentibus_fw-la nor_o the_o commons_o do_v and_o assent_v hiis_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la per_fw-la nâ—s_o etc._n etc._n ordinari_fw-la contigerit_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la antedictis_fw-la as_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n and_o prorogation_n prescribe_v 8._o that_o when_o ever_o there_o be_v a_o 597._o custos_fw-la regni_fw-la during_o the_o king_n absence_n in_o foreign_a part_n or_o a_o protector_n during_o his_o minority_n the_o writ_n of_o summons_n and_o prorogation_n issue_v always_o in_o the_o king_n stile_n name_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n and_o direction_n and_o the_o testae_fw-la only_o in_o the_o custos_fw-la or_o protector_n name_n with_o a_o per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regens_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o consilium_fw-la or_o per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la custodem_fw-la &_o consilium_fw-la subjoin_v 9_o that_o when_o our_o king_n can_v not_o be_v personal_o present_a at_o any_o parliament_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o war_n sickness_n extraordinary_a occasion_n absence_n in_o foreign_a part_n or_o minority_n they_o hold_v they_o by_o a_o 64._o custos_fw-la regni_fw-la or_o commissioner_n authorize_v by_o special_a commission_n issue_v to_o they_o in_o the_o king_n name_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n to_o hold_v these_o parliament_n in_o his_o name_n and_o stead_n which_o be_v public_o read_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o enter_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n for_o which_o i_o shall_v present_v you_o with_o these_o precedent_n only_o omit_v all_o other_o of_o this_o kind_n agree_v with_o they_o or_o vary_v little_a from_o they_o in_o form_n or_o substance_n the_o first_o be_v this_o anno_fw-la 13._o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n n._n 4._o edwardâ—s_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la &_o dux_n aquitaniae_n archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la ad_fw-la instans_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la summonitum_fw-la conventuris_fw-la salutâ—m_fw-la cum_fw-la dilectus_fw-la &_o fidelis_fw-la noster_fw-la edwardus_fw-la dux_n cornubiae_fw-la comes_fw-la cestr._fw-la filius_fw-la noster_fw-la carissimus_fw-la custos_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la propter_fw-la quaedam_fw-la negocia_fw-la sibi_fw-la incumbentia_fw-la sit_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la praepeditus_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la isto_fw-la die_fw-la jovis_fw-la in_o octabis_n sti._n hillarii_n apud_fw-la locum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la vale_n at_o personaliter_fw-la interest_n de_fw-la circumspectionis_fw-la &_o industriae_fw-la magnitudine_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la patris_fw-la johannis_n archiepiscopi_fw-la cantuar._n totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la primatis_fw-la &_o discretorum_fw-la virorum_fw-la magistri_fw-la willielâ—i_fw-la de_fw-fr le_fw-fr zouche_n decani_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n ebor_n thesaurarii_fw-la nostri_fw-la ricardi_n de_fw-fr willoughby_n johannis_n de_fw-fr stonore_n &_o johannis_n decani_fw-la sti._n pauli_n plenam_fw-la fiduciam_fw-la reportantes_fw-la ipsos_fw-la quatuor_fw-la tres_fw-la aut_fw-la duos_fw-la eorum_fw-la ad_fw-la inchoand_n &_o continuandâ—m_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o dicti_fw-la silij_fw-la nostri_fw-la nomine_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la faciend_n ea_fw-la quae_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la per_fw-la praedictum_fw-la filium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la facienda_fw-la fuerint_fw-la usque_fw-la adventum_fw-la silij_fw-la nostri_fw-la ibidem_fw-la deputamus_fw-la &_o assignamus_fw-la et_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la iisdem_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la the_o saurario_fw-la rico._n johi._n &_o johi._n quatuor_fw-la tribus_fw-la &_o duobus_fw-la eorum_fw-la intendentes_fw-la sit_fw-la be_v in_o praemissis_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la testae_fw-la edwardo_n ducâ—_n cornub._n &_o comite_fw-la cestr._fw-la filio_fw-la nostro_fw-la carissimo_fw-la custode_fw-la angliae_fw-la apud_fw-la langle_v xix_o die_v januarii_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tertio_fw-la decimo_fw-la the_o second_o be_v thus_o register_v annâ—_n 25._o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n n._n 1._o 2._o edwardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o francia_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la militibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la ad_fw-la instans_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n summonitum_fw-la conventuris_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la nos_fw-la ex_fw-la certis_fw-la caâ—sis_fw-la sumus_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n transmariâ—as_fw-la profectâ—ri_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la primum_fw-la diem_fw-la dicti_fw-la parliâ—menti_fw-la forte_fw-fr non_fw-la poterimus_fw-la interest_n nos_fw-la in_o casu_fw-la quod_fw-la citra_fw-la dictum_fw-la diem_fw-la non_fw-la redeamus_fw-la leonello_n filio_fw-la nostro_fw-la carissimo_fw-la ad_fw-la inchoand_n nomine_fw-la nostro_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la praedictam_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la faciend_n ea_fw-la quae_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o per_fw-la nos_fw-la faciâ—ndâ—_n fuerint_fw-la usque_fw-la adventum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plenam_fw-la tenore_fw-la praesentiuâ—â—_n committimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la et_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la eidem_fw-la filio_fw-la nostro_fw-la intendentes_fw-la sitis_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la in_fw-la forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la have_v literas_fw-la nostras_fw-la fieri_fw-la â—ecimus_fw-la patentes_fw-la testae_fw-la mâ—ipso_fw-la apud_fw-la turrim_n london_n 20._o die_v januarii_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliâ—â—_n 24._o regni_fw-la vero_fw-la nostri_fw-la francia_fw-la undecimo_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la the_o three_o be_v thus_o record_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 51._o e._n 3._o n._n 1._o with_o this_o prologue_n enle_n 15a_o sâ—int_v hilar_n etc._n etc._n que_fw-fr fuist_n le_fw-fr primer_n jour_fw-fr de_fw-fr ce_fw-fr present_a parliament_n trâ—z_fw-fr noble_n &_o pâ—issent_v sir_n richard_n prince_n de_fw-fr gales_n duc_n de_fw-fr cornwelle_n &_o couâ—te_v the_o cestr._fw-la &_o auxint_fw-la les_fw-fr prelet_n signior_n justice_n comenes_n &_o auter_n que_fw-fr fuerent_a venuz_fw-fr per_fw-la summon_v de_fw-fr ce_fw-fr present_a parliament_n sesemblerent_fw-la en_fw-fr le_fw-fr palaye_v de_fw-fr westm._n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr de_fw-fr peinte_v &_o illoeque_v en_fw-fr lour_v presence_n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr prince_n alos_z seent_n in_o my_o lieu_n de_fw-fr u_o cestassauâ—ir_fw-fr en_fw-fr la_fw-fr place_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr mesâ—es_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr seigâ—ieur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr esteant_fw-fr meisme_n benemont_n venier_n en_fw-fr sa_fw-fr proper_a person_n envoy_n have_v en_fw-fr dit_fw-fr parliament_n return_v ses_fw-fr literes_fw-la patent_a â—oâ—z_n son_n grant_v seal_v enseale_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr form_n que_fw-fr ensuant_n edwardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la ducibus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la militibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la in_o instanti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la conventuris_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la ex_fw-la certis_fw-la cansu_fw-la sumâ—s_fw-la ad_fw-la prâ—â—sâ—ns_fw-la praepâ—diti_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la primum_fw-la diem_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la praedicti_fw-la ad_fw-la locum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la personaliter_fw-la non_fw-la poterimâ—s_fw-la interest_n de_fw-fr circumspectionis_fw-la &_o industriae_fw-la magnitudine_fw-la carissimi_fw-la silij_fw-la nostri_fw-la ricardi_n principis_fw-la wallia_fw-la duciâ—_n cornubiae_fw-la &_o comitis_fw-la cestr_n plenam_fw-la fiduâ—iam_fw-la reportantes_fw-la eidem_fw-la filio_fw-la nostro_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la nostro_fw-la nomine_fw-la inchoand_n &_o ad_fw-la faciend_n 〈◊〉_d quae_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o per_fw-la â—os_v ibidem_fw-la faciend_n fuâ—runt_fw-la plenâ—â—m_fw-la tenorsâ—_n praesentium_fw-la committimus_fw-la poâ—estatâ—m_fw-la et_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la eidem_fw-la principi_fw-la intendentes_fw-la fitis_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la havering_n 26._o die_v jan._n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la aâ—gliae_fw-la 51._o &_o francia_fw-la 38._o the_o four_o be_v thus_o enter_v rot._n parl._n an._n 1._o h._n 6._o n._n 1._o fait_z assavoir_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d commencement_n deal_v parliament_n tenuz_fw-fr le_fw-fr lundy_n prochein_fw-fr de_fw-fr â—aâ—t_fw-fr le_fw-fr feste_fw-la de_fw-fr seint_a martin_n â—_z del_o
the_o writ_n of_o summons_n and_o prorogation_n attest_v 11._o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o writ_n of_o summons_n and_o prorogation_n both_o to_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n king_n council_n sheriff_n of_o county_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n have_v the_o selfsame_a testae_fw-la date_n prologue_n yet_o now_o and_o then_o some_o of_o they_o be_v different_a in_o their_o date_n yet_o very_o rare_o in_o their_o recital_n that_o there_o be_v frequent_o a_o different_a space_n of_o day_n and_o time_n between_o the_o date_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n and_o resummons_n upon_o writ_n of_o prorogation_n and_o the_o day_n of_o the_o first_o meeting_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n to_o which_o they_o be_v summon_v and_o elect_v as_o you_o may_v easy_o discern_v by_o compare_v they_o there_o be_v sometime_o two_o month_n space_n or_o more_o sometime_o fifty_o day_n but_o usual_o forty_o day_n or_o more_o according_a to_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n between_o the_o date_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o day_n of_o appearance_n in_o parliament_n and_o grand_a council_n yet_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n upon_o sudden_a unexpected_a danger_n i_o find_v two_o parliament_n summon_v to_o meet_v within_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n as_o in_o 31._o claus._n 4_o e._n 3._o d._n 19_o where_o there_o be_v only_o two_o and_o thirty_o day_n between_o the_o date_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o parliament_n which_o be_v unusual_a there_o be_v a_o express_a clause_n in_o the_o writ_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o consequence_n for_o the_o future_a so_o in_o 28_o eliz._n the_o writ_n bear_v date_n the_o 15_o of_o september_n and_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o begin_v the_o 15_o of_o october_n follow_v but_o thirty_o day_n after_o all_o other_o writ_n to_o my_o best_a remembrance_n these_o two_o except_v have_v at_o least_o forty_o day_n between_o the_o testae_fw-la and_o day_n of_o appearance_n that_o so_o the_o member_n may_v have_v competent_a time_n to_o prepare_v themselves_o to_o repair_v to_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n after_o their_o summons_n and_o election_n 12._o that_o in_o ancient_a time_n our_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n be_v more_o frequent_o summon_v to_o meet_v and_o etc._n appear_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n than_o on_o any_o other_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o abuse_n in_o succeed_a time_n be_v reform_v and_o quite_o discontinue_v even_o in_o time_n of_o popery_n as_o well_o as_o since_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n 13._o that_o our_o king_n upon_o extraordinary_a public_a danger_n and_o other_o occasion_n may_v summon_v parliament_n great_a council_n convocation_n as_o often_o as_o they_o think_v meet_v that_o they_o be_v ancient_o summon_v once_o or_o twice_o every_o year_n at_o least_o and_o some_o time_n thrice_o four_o or_o five_o time_n in_o one_o year_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n in_o the._n 153._o council_n at_o hereford_n anno_fw-la 673._o can._n 7._o the_o law_n of_o â—_o king_n alfred_n rotul_n ordinationum_fw-la 5_o e._n 2._o n._n 31._o 4_o e._n 3._o c._n 14._o rot._n parl._n n._n 14._o 36._o e._n 3._o cap._n 10._o 50._o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n n._n 181._o 1_o r._n 2._o rot_n parl._n n._n 95._o 2._o r._n 2._o rot_n parl._n n._n 4._o 5._o &_o 16_o carol._n cap._n 1._o 14._o that_o the_o more_o weighty_a difficult_a press_v urgent_a the_o occasion_n and_o danger_n be_v of_o summon_v parliament_n the_o 177._o more_o importunate_a vehement_a urgent_a mandatory_a minatory_n and_o compulsary_a be_v the_o expression_n mandate_n clause_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o personal_a appearance_n and_o attendance_n without_o admit_v any_o excuse_n or_o procuration_n and_o not_o to_o depart_v from_o they_o without_o special_a licence_n 15._o that_o when_o any_o public_a weighty_a business_n intend_v to_o be_v propound_v dispatch_v in_o one_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n by_o reason_n of_o other_o business_n or_o shortness_n of_o time_n can_v not_o be_v propound_v or_o conclude_v therein_o thereupon_o 177._o another_o parliament_n or_o council_n be_v soon_o after_o call_v to_o dispatch_v it_o the_o day_n and_o place_n whereof_o be_v sometime_o appoint_v in_o and_o by_o the_o parliament_n next_o precede_v before_o its_o dissolution_n 16._o that_o though_o ancient_o before_o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la come_v in_o use_n among_o our_o ancestor_n great_a council_n be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n with_o parliament_n yet_o since_o the_o summon_n of_o knight_n citizens_z buâ—gesses_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o port_n to_o parliament_n and_o the_o insertion_n of_o parliamentum_fw-la into_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n and_o statute_n you_o may_v observe_v some_o difference_n 192._o between_o parliament_n and_o council_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o they_o which_o be_v frequent_o distinguish_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o clause_n roll_n by_o this_o different_a entry_n summunitio_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la de_fw-fr veniendo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o summonitio_fw-la concllil_n de_fw-fr veniendo_fw-la ad_fw-la concilium_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o principal_a difference_n between_o they_o be_v these_o 1._o that_o many_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o noble_n be_v usual_o omit_v in_o the_o summons_n to_o council_n which_o be_v usual_o summon_v to_o parliament_n and_o seldom_o omit_v in_o the_o summons_n to_o they_o unless_o absent_a in_o foreign_a part_n 2._o that_o many_o person_n be_v summon_v to_o council_n which_o we_o never_o find_v summon_v to_o parliament_n 3._o that_o there_o be_v no_o clause_n of_o praemunientes_fw-la in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o council_n issue_v to_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o summon_v their_o chapter_n dean_n archdeacon_n and_o clergy_n of_o their_o diocese_n as_o there_o be_v usual_o in_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n 4._o that_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o council_n issue_v to_o the_o lord_n &_o great_a man_n be_v seldom_o accompany_v with_o any_o writ_n of_o election_n for_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n and_o baron_n of_o port_n issue_v to_o sheriff_n or_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o cinqueport_n as_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n be_v and_o if_o any_o knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n be_v summon_v to_o they_o it_o be_v in_o a_o different_a manner_n and_o number_n than_o when_o they_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n 5._o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n be_v usual_o accompany_v with_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o king_n counsil_n but_o those_o to_o council_n be_v never_o attend_v with_o such_o writ_n distinct_a from_o those_o issue_v to_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n as_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n be_v which_o difference_n some_o injudicious_a writer_n and_o antiquary_n not_o observe_v have_v both_o confound_v those_o writ_n together_o as_o one_o and_o mistake_v one_o of_o they_o frequent_o for_o the_o other_o 17._o that_o the_o principal_a end_n 282._o scope_n of_o summon_v parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o common_a benefit_n ease_n profit_n welfare_n of_o the_o people_n the_o execution_n promotion_n of_o public_a justice_n the_o peace_n and_o good_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o reformation_n of_o all_o public_a grievance_n and_o oppression_n the_o enact_v of_o wholesome_a law_n the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o free_v they_o from_o all_o unjust_a exaction_n imposition_n tax_n not_o grant_v by_o parliament_n nor_o warrant_v by_o law_n the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o common_a consent_n against_o foreign_a enemy_n and_o not_o to_o exact_v and_o impose_v unnecessary_a insupportable_a excessive_a endless_a aid_n and_o tax_n on_o the_o people_n 18._o that_o no_o public_a war_n ought_v to_o be_v undertake_v 234._o nor_o no_o aid_n tax_n impost_n custom_n or_o tallage_n impose_v on_o or_o exact_v levy_v on_o the_o people_n by_o our_o king_n or_o any_o other_o but_o only_o by_o common_a consent_n and_o grant_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o a_o full_a and_o free_a parliament_n though_o it_o be_v for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o land_n or_o sea_n the_o defence_n or_o regain_n of_o the_o land_n and_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o foreign_a part_n and_o that_o only_a in_o moderate_a and_o just_a proportion_n grant_v only_o for_o a_o short_a season_n and_o leavy_v in_o a_o legal_a manner_n nor_o no_o man_n right_n preclude_v or_o forejudge_v in_o parliament_n by_o any_o general_a act_n before_o they_o be_v hear_v nor_o the_o clergy_n tax_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o but_o only_o by_o themselves_o in_o their_o convocation_n 19_o that_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n enjoin_v all_o the_o temporal_a earl_n peer_n lord_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o command_v they_o upon_o and_o in_o the_o love_n
all_o other_o lawful_a member_n both_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o house_n aught_o to_o enjoy_v the_o self_n same_o protection_n privilege_n freedom_n immunity_n and_o no_o way_n to_o be_v interrupt_v molest_a disturb_v by_o any_o other_o officer_n subject_n person_n or_o member_n whatsoever_o from_o free_o repair_v to_o reside_v in_o or_o return_v from_o our_o parliament_n much_o less_o to_o be_v forcible_o seclude_v out_o of_o they_o by_o arm_a guard_n new_a oath_n or_o popular_a tumult_n neither_o may_v can_v ought_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o alone_o nor_o any_o prevail_a party_n in_o it_o to_o exclude_v eject_v any_o due_o elect_v return_v member_n once_o admit_v without_o any_o legal_a accusation_n trial_n cause_n at_o all_o nor_o yet_o for_o betray_v of_o his_o trust_n or_o misdemeaning_a himself_o as_o a_o member_n after_o his_o election_n nor_o for_o any_o real_a offence_n as_o a_o member_n without_o and_o against_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n concurrent_a judgement_n and_o assent_n in_o who_o alone_o the_o power_n of_o judicature_n reside_v in_o such_o as_o well_o as_o in_o all_o other_o cause_n as_o i_o have_v 419._o elsewhere_o evidence_v by_o unanswerable_a precedent_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o right_a reason_n he_o be_v summon_v only_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o authority_n empower_v trust_v by_o his_o elector_n only_o as_o their_o peculiar_a trustee_n attorney_n not_o his_o fellow_n knight_n citizens_z burgess_n to_o do_v and_o assent_v to_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v ordain_v by_o the_o king_n noble_n and_o common_a counsel_n of_o the_o realm_n touch_v the_o weighty_a public_a affair_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o oblige_v ancient_o by_o manucaptor_n and_o since_o by_o their_o indenture_n of_o retorn_a 16._o and_o our_o law_n not_o to_o depart_v from_o the_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n special_a licence_n under_o pein_n of_o his_o indignation_n and_o other_o penalty_n therefore_o no_o more_o to_o be_v suspend_v seclude_v eject_v imprison_v by_o his_o fellow-commoner_n without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n concurrent_a judgement_n and_o assent_n than_o one_o judge_n or_o justice_n on_o the_o bench_n can_v unjustice_n unjudge_v uncommission_n another_o one_o trustee_n executor_n or_o attorney_n discharge_v his_o fellow_n trustee_n executor_n attorney_n of_o their_o trust_n one_o grand-jury_n man_n thrust_v another_o out_o of_o the_o panell_n without_o the_o judge_n consent_n or_o one_o common_a counsel_n man_n of_o a_o city_n or_o livery_n man_n of_o a_o company_n 100_o disfranchise_v and_o discommon_a another_o without_o the_o consent_n or_o judgement_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o the_o city_n or_o master_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o company_n whereof_o they_o be_v member_n whatever_o exorbitant_a irregular_a practice_n have_v of_o late_a time_n be_v usurp_v by_o or_o precedent_n make_v in_o the_o commons_o house_n to_o the_o contrary_a almost_o to_o the_o total_a if_o not_o final_a subversion_n of_o all_o future_a parliament_n and_o their_o privilege_n it_o be_v a_o regni_fw-la maxim_n in_o law_n and_o reason_n par_fw-fr in_fw-la parem_fw-la nonhabet_n imperium_fw-la multo_fw-la minus_fw-la superioritatem_fw-la especial_o in_o the_o king_n own_o parliament_n and_o supreme_a court_n of_o justice_n wherein_o lord_n himself_o and_o he_o nobles_o only_o sit_v as_o supreme_a judge_n not_o the_o commons_o as_o a_o distinct_a court_n and_o independent_a judicature_n of_o themselves_o as_o some_o will_v fancy_v they_o in_o their_o utopian_a brain_n and_o practice_n much_o less_o can_v they_o â—eâ—â—ude_v vote_v down_o any_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n or_o the_o whole_a ancient_a house_n of_o lord_n or_o dishinherit_v they_o of_o their_o birthright_n as_o some_o furious_a bedlam_n member_n of_o a_o dismember_a dissolve_a house_n of_o commons_o have_v most_o insolent_o and_o injurious_o without_o hear_v trial_n against_o their_o own_o act_n declaration_n protestation_n vow_n covenant_n commission_n trust_n attempt_v to_o intrude_v themselves_o into_o their_o place_n and_o tribunal_n and_o make_v themselves_o more_o than_o lord_n and_o caesar_n not_o only_o over_o their_o fellow-commoner_n but_o our_o king_n peer_n parliament_n and_o kingdom_n which_o they_o have_v trample_v under_o their_o papal_a foot_n and_o metamorphose_v at_o their_o pleasure_n into_o sundry_a misshape_a mutable_a unsettle_a new_a model_n to_o our_o apparent_a approach_a ruin_n if_o god_n of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n prevent_v it_o not_o by_o their_o reestablishment_n upon_o their_o ancient_a base_n and_o foundation_n 20._o that_o if_o the_o forcible_a seclusion_n or_o disturbance_n of_o any_o lord_n or_o member_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n due_o summon_v who_o ought_v of_o right_a to_o sit_v vote_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n be_v so_o great_a a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n injury_n as_o i_o have_v evidence_v than_o the_o forcible_a suppression_n seclusion_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a peer_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n by_o any_o real_a or_o pretend_a member_n of_o the_o late_a house_n of_o commons_o contrary_a to_o the_o express_a clause_n form_n of_o all_o ancient_a writ_n and_o the_o very_a writ_n in_o 16._o caroli_n without_o any_o legal_a jurisdiction_n hear_v trial_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o great_a breach_n of_o trust_n privilege_n injustice_n in_o they_o fit_a to_o be_v redress_v for_o the_o future_a peace_n justice_n settlement_n of_o our_o distract_a nation_n and_o restore_v our_o parliament_n to_o their_o pristine_a splendour_n honour_n end_n use_n for_o the_o redress_v of_o all_o public_a grievance_n if_o any_o republican_n objection_n army_n officer_n new_a grandee_n or_o other_o here_o object_n as_o some_o now_o do_v that_o it_o will_v be_v both_o perilous_a and_o inconvenient_a to_o the_o subject_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o its_o member_n to_o restore_v the_o ancient_a lord_n and_o house_n of_o peer_n to_o their_o pristine_a right_n privilege_n jurisdiction_n judicature_n over_o they_o in_o that_o latitude_n i_o have_v assert_v evidence_v it_o by_o history_n and_o record_n in_o my_o plea_n for_o they_o without_o prescribe_v some_o new_a just_a bound_n and_o regulation_n unto_o they_o by_o the_o commons_o house_n i_o answer_v answer_n 1._o that_o the_o lord_n be_v the_o only_a original_a ancient_a member_n of_o our_o great_a council_n parliament_n many_o hundred_o of_o year_n before_o any_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v call_v admit_v to_o they_o by_o the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o receive_v no_o power_n judicature_n or_o jurisdiction_n at_o all_o from_o the_o commons_o but_o what_o they_o have_v of_o right_o enjoy_v exercise_v in_o all_o precedent_a age_n without_o the_o least_o complaint_n opposition_n or_o contradiction_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o any_o former_a parliament_n before_o 17._o caroli_n the_o commons_o have_v no_o more_o authority_n right_a reason_n â—urisdiction_n to_o limit_n or_o restrain_v this_o their_o ancient_a right_n judicature_n privilege_n much_o less_o to_o abrogate_v than_o the_o grand_a or_o petty_a jury_n have_v to_o limit_v regulate_v the_o judge_n or_o justice_n commission_n authority_n on_o the_o bench_n or_o the_o tenant_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o their_o lord_n court_n or_o every_o committee_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n the_o excess_n of_o the_o house_n itself_o or_o the_o unparliamentary_a juncto_n which_o vote_v they_o down_o and_o engage_v against_o they_o without_o the_o least_o colour_n of_o jurisdiction_n law_n reason_n hear_v impeachment_n trial_n have_v to_o usurp_v such_o a_o transcendent_a power_n over_o they_o not_o to_o be_v parallele_v in_o any_o age_n nor_o now_o approve_v by_o assent_v to_o it_o 2_o that_o the_o old_a lord_n and_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o no_o case_n ever_o exercise_v such_o a_o exorbitant_a arbitrary_a tyrannical_a jurisdiction_n illegal_a power_n in_o all_o kind_n as_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o every_o of_o their_o committee_n and_o sub-committee_n of_o examination_n sequestration_n composition_n sale_n of_o delinquent_n estate_n crown_n land_n obstruction_n appeal_v scandalous_a minister_n and_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n have_v do_v without_o the_o least_o report_n to_o the_o house_n itself_o of_o their_o proceed_n both_o over_o the_o king_n and_o his_o posterity_n the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n their_o fellow_n member_n seclude_v secure_v imprison_a close_o imprison_v eject_v exile_v by_o they_o without_o any_o cause_n or_o hear_n at_o all_o and_o their_o fellow_n commoner_n of_o all_o sort_n 321._o deprive_v of_o their_o inheritance_n estate_n office_n liberty_n calling_n life_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n themselves_o for_o not_o take_v their_o new_a oath_n and_o engagement_n contrary_a to_o law_n and_o their_o former_a legal_a oath_n league_n and_o solemn_a covenant_n and_o protestation_n wâ—â—hout_v a_o legal_a indictment_n or_o trial_n by_o a_o jury_n of_o their_o equal_n or_o witness_n viva_fw-la voce_fw-la upon_o oath_n since_o their_o slight_n suppress_v of_o the_o old_a
nolentes_fw-la ipsum_fw-la abbatem_fw-la indebirè_fw-la sic_fw-la vexari_fw-la concessimus_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la abbas_n et_fw-la successores_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la veniendo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la et_fw-la consilia_fw-la nostra_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la quieti_fw-la sint_fw-la &_o exonerati_fw-la imperpetuum_fw-la ita_fw-la semper_fw-la quod_fw-la dictus_fw-la abbas_n &_o succeâ—â—ores_fw-la svi_fw-la in_o procuratores_fw-la ad_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la &_o consilia_fw-la per_fw-la clerum_fw-la mittendos_fw-la consentiant_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la moris_fw-la est_fw-la expensis_fw-la contribuant_fw-la eorundem_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la west_n monasterium_fw-la xv._n die_v februar_n per_fw-la petitionem_fw-la de_fw-la parliamento_fw-la after_o which_o patent_n and_o entry_n this_o abbot_n be_v summon_v again_o in_o the_o list_n of_o 27._o &_o 29_o e._n 3._o upon_o complaint_n thereof_o there_o be_v this_o memorandum_n make_v in_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o 29_o e._n 3._o cancellaâ—ur_fw-fr abbas_n leycestriae_fw-la quia_fw-la habâ—â—_n cartam_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la compellatur_fw-la uâ—nirâ—_fw-it ad_fw-la parliamâ—ntum_fw-la the_o abbot_n of_o tavistock_n be_v summon_v to_o 5_o parliament_n and_o parliamentary_a council_n under_o h._n 3._o ed._n 1._o and_o ed._n 3._o the_o last_o whereof_o be_v in_o 23_o e._n 3._o but_o never_o after_o yet_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o in_o the_o 5._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n create_v richard_n banham_n abbot_n of_o tavistocke_n and_o his_o successor_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o spiritual_a and_o religious_a lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o himself_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n yet_o withal_o pardon_v their_o absence_n at_o any_o time_n from_o parliament_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a distance_n from_o it_o pay_v only_o the_o fine_a of_o 5._o mark_n for_o every_o time_n they_o shall_v be_v personal_o absent_a into_o the_o king_n exchequer_n as_o this_o patent_n manifest_v henricus_fw-la etc._n etc._n 751_o sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la certis_fw-la considerationibuâ—_n nos_fw-la specialitèâ—_n moventibus_fw-la &_o oâ—_n specialem_fw-la devotionem_fw-la quam_fw-la ad_fw-la beatam_fw-la virginem_fw-la mariam_n matrem_fw-la christi_fw-la sanctumque_fw-la rumonum_n in_o quorum_n honore_n abbatia_n de_fw-fr tavistocke_n quae_fw-la de_fw-la fundatione_fw-la nobilium_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la nostroum_n quondam_a regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o nostro_fw-la patronatu_fw-la dedicata_fw-la existir_v gerimus_fw-la et_fw-la habemus_fw-la hinc_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la speciali_fw-la ac_fw-la ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la &_o mero_fw-la motu_fw-la nostris_fw-la volumus_fw-la candem_fw-la abbatiam_fw-la sive_fw-la monasterium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la gaudere_fw-la honore_fw-la privilegio_fw-la ac_fw-la liberratibus_fw-la spiritualium_fw-la dominorum_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la nostri_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o successorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la ideo_fw-la concessimus_fw-la &_o per_fw-la praesentes_fw-la concedimus_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la est_fw-la dilecto_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la richardo_n banhaâ—_n abbati_n de_fw-fr tavistocke_n praedicto_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la ut_fw-la eorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la ibidem_fw-la fuerit_fw-la abbas_n sit_fw-la et_fw-la erit_fw-la unus_fw-la de_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la &_o religiosis_fw-la dominis_n parliamenti_fw-la nostri_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o successorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la gaudendo_fw-la honore_fw-la privilegio_fw-la ac_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la et_fw-la insuper_fw-la de_fw-la uberiori_fw-la gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la aâ—â—â—ctando_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la dicti_fw-la nostri_fw-la monasterii_fw-la considerando_fw-la ejus_fw-la distantiam_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la contingat_fw-la aliquem_fw-la abbatem_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la fuerit_fw-la fore_fw-la vel_fw-la esse_fw-la absentem_fw-la propter_fw-la praedicti_fw-la monasterii_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la in_o non_fw-la veniendo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la haeredum_fw-la vel_fw-la successorum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la absentiam_fw-la eidem_fw-la abbati_n perdonamus_fw-la per_fw-la praesentes_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la tune_n solveâ—_n pro_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la abâ—entia_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la integri_fw-la in_o nostro_fw-la scaccario_fw-la suum_fw-la per_fw-la attornatum_fw-la quinque_fw-la marcas_fw-la nobis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la sive_fw-la succeâ—â—oribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la totiens_fw-la quotiens_fw-la hoâ—_n infuturum_fw-la contigerit_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n vicesimo_fw-la terâ—io_fw-la die_v januarii_n etc._n etc._n sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 4._o institutes_n p._n 45._o affirm_v this_o patent_n to_o be_v void_a in_o law_n but_o upon_o such_o a_o poor_a reason_n as_o will_n make_v all_o temporal_a lord_n baron_n earl_n and_o duke_n patent_n likewise_o void_a if_o they_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n and_o i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v good_a in_o law_n upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o premise_n that_o our_o king_n do_v at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o any_o special_a patent_n of_o creation_n summon_v what_o abbot_n and_o prior_n they_o think_v meet_v to_o their_o parliament_n and_o omit_v discharge_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n as_o the_o premise_n plentiful_o manifest_a beyond_o contradiction_n 5._o it_o be_v most_o demonstrative_o and_o experimental_o evident_a by_o this_o table_n that_o the_o king_n bare_a writ_n of_o summons_n of_o abbot_n prior_n master_n of_o religious_a order_n dean_n and_o other_o clergyman_n not_o hold_v by_o barony_n and_o their_o sit_v in_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n and_o debate_v consult_v advise_v with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o abbot_n prior_n bishop_n earls_z lord_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n issue_v to_o they_o all_o in_o the_o selfsame_a form_n do_v neither_o real_o or_o actual_o ennoble_v either_o they_o nor_o their_o successor_n for_o then_o by_o 1._o sir_n edward_n cook_n own_o doctrine_n they_o ought_v ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la to_o have_v be_v summon_v constant_o during_o life_n and_o their_o successor_n after_o they_o when_o they_o have_v be_v call_v by_o writ_n actual_o sit_v in_o one_o two_o much_o more_o if_o in_o three_o or_o four_o parliament_n when_o most_o of_o they_o who_o be_v summon_v sit_v only_o in_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o or_o 8._o parliament_n and_o no_o more_o and_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o successor_n be_v ever_o after_o summon_v yea_o some_o of_o â—hem_n after_o above_o 20_o 30_o 40_o 50_o and_o 60._o summons_n to_o and_o session_n in_o parliament_n under_o several_a king_n have_v be_v afterward_o discharge_v or_o leave_v out_o of_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n as_o no_o baron_n nor_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n because_o they_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n of_o the_o king_n therefore_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n and_o session_n do_v only_o make_v they_o but_o momentany_a and_o quasi_fw-la temporary_a peer_n or_o spiritual_a lord_n pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_n only_o when_o and_o while_o they_o be_v summon_v to_o and_o sit_v in_o any_o particular_a parliament_n or_o great_a council_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o lord_n not_o after_o they_o be_v dissolve_v when_o both_o their_o temporary_a peâ—â—â—ge_n and_o lordship_n if_o their_o writâ—_n and_o session_n make_v they_o lord_n or_o peerâ—_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la expire_v with_o the_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o selfsame_a ground_n reason_n the_o king_n summons_n of_o any_o knight_n esquire_n or_o other_o layman_n to_o parliament_n by_o a_o general_a wriâ—â—_n who_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n without_o any_o special_a clause_n create_v they_o baron_n by_o writ_n or_o parent_n and_o their_o actual_a sit_v in_o parliament_n can_v neither_o ennoble_v themselves_o nor_o make_v they_o lord_n baron_n or_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o life_n much_o less_o their_o heir_n male_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o perpetuity_n after_o their_o decease_n but_o only_o make_v they_o quasi_fw-la peer_n or_o great_a man_n or_o rather_o assistant_n to_o and_o joint_a counselor_n with_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la so_o long_o as_o the_o parliament_n to_o which_o they_o be_v summon_v and_o in_o which_o they_o sit_v continue_v but_o no_o long_o as_o i_o have_v 161._o elsewhere_o prove_v and_o shall_v further_o demonstrative_o evidence_n in_o the_o next_o section_n against_o sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o other_o mistake_n therein_o 8._o that_o our_o king_n by_o their_o prerogative_n and_o royal_a authority_n alone_o do_v upon_o all_o extraordinary_a occasion_n summon_v what_o abbot_n prior_n religious_a and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n they_o think_v meet_v in_o the_o self_n same_o manner_n and_o by_o the_o self_n same_o form_n of_o writ_n as_o they_o summon_v the_o bishop_n abbot_n peer_n and_o other_o lord_n who_o be_v actual_a peer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o great_a or_o small_a number_n as_o they_o and_o their_o council_n think_v meeâ—est_a who_o sit_v consult_v advise_v in_o parliament_n together_o with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o royal_a prerogative_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v never_o question_v