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the_o western_a county_n he_o spend_v so_o much_o time_n that_o essex_n be_v again_o in_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n and_o be_v second_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n and_o sir_n william_n waller_n make_v a_o stand_n at_o newberry_n where_o after_o a_o very_a hot_a fight_n with_o variable_a success_n on_o both_o side_n each_o party_n draw_v off_o by_o degree_n so_o that_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v find_v cause_n to_o boast_v of_o the_o victory_n winter_n come_v on_o which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o ordinary_o a_o time_n of_o action_n will_v notwithstanding_o afford_v we_o some_o variety_n which_o will_v not_o be_v unworthy_a of_o our_o observation_n and_o first_o a_o garrison_n be_v form_v at_o abington_n a_o town_n within_o five_o mile_n of_o oxford_n by_o order_n from_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n under_o the_o command_n of_o colonel_n brown_n the_o king_n and_o council_n look_v on_o and_o suffer_v the_o entrenchment_n to_o be_v make_v the_o work_n to_o be_v 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expose_v unto_o some_o loss_n of_o reputation_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n for_o brown_n have_v bring_v his_o project_n to_o the_o high_a round_n of_o the_o ladder_n as_o himself_o express_v it_o think_v it_o high_a time_n to_o turn_v it_o off_o and_o to_o declare_v himself_o for_o the_o two_o house_n against_o the_o king_n print_v not_o long_o after_o all_o the_o letter_n which_o pass_v between_o he_o and_o the_o lord_n digby_n upon_o this_o occasion_n after_o this_o follow_v the_o take_n of_o shrewsbury_n a_o place_n of_o very_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o gate_n which_o open_v into_o wales_n situate_v on_o a_o rise_a ground_n and_o almost_o encompass_v round_o about_o by_o the_o river_n severn_n that_o part_n which_o be_v not_o environ_v by_o water_n be_v whole_o take_v up_o and_o make_v good_a by_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o which_o town_n the_o king_n former_a intercourse_n with_o his_o loyal_a subject_n of_o north-wales_n be_v not_o only_o hinder_v but_o a_o present_a stop_n be_v give_v to_o a_o association_n which_o be_v then_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o conclude_v between_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n flint_n chester_n worcester_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n in_o those_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n then_o come_v the_o lamentable_a death_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n keep_v for_o four_o year_n a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n as_o before_o be_v say_v but_o reserve_v only_o as_o a_o bait_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o scot_n whensoever_o the_o house_n shall_v have_v occasion_n for_o their_o second_o come_n as_o former_o on_o the_o like_a temptation_n they_o have_v draw_v they_o in_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n the_o scot_n be_v come_v and_o do_v good_a service_n in_o
their_o several_a and_o respective_a diocese_n do_v appoint_v the_o like_a for_o the_o avoid_n of_o those_o frequent_a inconvenience_n and_o profanation_n which_o that_o sacred_a table_n have_v former_o be_v expose_v unto_o this_o make_v the_o puritan_n faction_n open_v wide_a than_o before_o they_o do_v as_o foolish_o afraid_a of_o the_o break_n in_o of_o superstition_n by_o this_o last_o declaration_n as_o of_o profaneness_n by_o the_o other_o and_o that_o they_o may_v keep_v peace_n with_o the_o scot_n in_o all_o particular_n they_o disperse_v many_o scandalous_a and_o seditious_a libel_n against_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o that_o act_v by_o and_o under_o their_o authority_n not_o spare_v the_o king_n himself_o if_o he_o come_v in_o their_o way_n most_o certain_a token_n and_o prognostic_n of_o those_o great_a combustion_n which_o soon_o after_o follow_v in_o both_o kingdom_n 1634._o nor_o be_v there_o any_o less_o apprehension_n infuse_v into_o they_o by_o 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to_o the_o inland_n county_n follow_v therein_o the_o example_n of_o his_o predecessor_n in_o which_o none_o be_v better_a able_a to_o instruct_v he_o than_o he_o that_o give_v he_o that_o advice_n by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o do_v not_o only_o recover_v that_o dominion_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o on_o the_o sea_n but_o very_o much_o improve_v and_o enrich_v the_o land_n as_o before_o be_v say_v which_o notwithstanding_o some_o of_o the_o discontent_a member_n of_o the_o former_a parliament_n and_o other_o of_o the_o same_o party_n under_o colour_n of_o stand_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o right_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a do_v stubborn_o oppose_v the_o payment_n of_o that_o imposition_n in_o which_o the_o honour_n wealth_n and_o happiness_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v so_o much_o concern_v and_o though_o the_o king_n have_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n under_o their_o hand_n to_o justify_v his_o proceed_n in_o it_o yet_o choose_v he_o rather_o to_o proceed_v against_o they_o in_o a_o legal_a way_n then_o to_o make_v use_n of_o any_o arbitrary_a power_n or_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n which_o extra_fw-la judicial_o have_v be_v give_v in_o the_o case_n and_o so_o well_o do_v he_o prosper_v in_o it_o that_o when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v argue_v in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n of_o the_o twelve_o judge_n ten_o absolute_o declare_v themselves_o for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o the_o other_o two_o be_v crook_n and_o hutton_n dissent_v open_o from_o that_o opinion_n to_o which_o they_o have_v former_o subscribe_v so_o that_o here_o be_v a_o mixture_n also_o both_o of_o christian_n and_o civil_a liberty_n which_o be_v give_v out_o to_o be_v in_o danger_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o the_o faction_n in_o both_o nation_n do_v conspire_v together_o to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o this_o flourish_a kingdom_n 1637._o the_o ground_n thus_o lay_v it_o be_v think_v fit_a the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o tragedy_n shall_v be_v play_v in_o scotland_n the_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n though_o they_o like_v well_o enough_o of_o the_o english_a liturgy_n desire_v a_o liturgy_n of_o their_o own_o for_o fear_v of_o acknowledge_v some_o dependency_n of_o that_o church_n on_o this_o which_o be_v compose_v among_o themselves_o and_o approve_v by_o some_o of_o the_o english_a prelate_n to_o who_o his_o majesty_n refer_v the_o perusal_n of_o it_o be_v recommend_v to_o the_o scot_n for_o the_o use_n of_o that_o church_n and_o the_o twenty_o three_o day_n of_o july_n anno_fw-la 1637._o appoint_v for_o the_o first_o exercise_n and_o read_n of_o it_o on_o this_o occasion_n follow_v the_o sedition_n at_o edinburgh_n encourage_v underhand_o by_o the_o marquess_n of_o hamilton_n the_o earl_n of_o roxborow_n and_o traquair_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o king_n false_a servant_n both_o in_o court_n and_o council_n this_o sedition_n afterwards_o break_v out_o into_o open_a action_n the_o principal_a stickler_n against_o the_o book_n of_o commonprayer_n and_o the_o king_n proceed_n in_o the_o same_o engage_v the_o whole_a nation_n in_o a_o solemn_a covenant_n for_o the_o extirpation_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o whatsoever_o they_o be_v please_v to_o comprehend_v under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o heresy_n and_o superstition_n in_o which_o not_o only_o the_o five_o article_n of_o perth_n but_o the_o whole_a common-prayer-book_n be_v intend_v by_o they_o and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v sure_a to_o keep_v their_o party_n together_o they_o bind_v themselves_o in_o the_o say_a covenant_n to_o stand_v to_o one_o another_o in_o pursuance_n and_o defence_n thereof_o against_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n whatsoever_o the_o king_n himself_o not_o be_v except_v and_o though_o the_o king_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o hamilton_n here_o and_o his_o untrusty_a servant_n there_o give_v order_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o that_o liturgy_n the_o high_a commission_n the_o book_n of_o canon_n and_o even_o the_o article_n of_o perth_n though_o confirm_v in_o parliament_n yet_o nothing_o can_v content_v their_o pride_n and_o insolency_n but_o the_o utter_a abolish_n of_o episcopal_a government_n which_o since_o they_o find_v the_o king_n resolve_v not_o to_o yield_v unto_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o do_v it_o without_o he_o in_o their_o assembly_n hold_v at_o glasco_n abolish_n the_o episcopal_a order_n and_o thunder_v their_o anathema_n and_o excommunication_n not_o only_o against_o the_o bishop_n themselves_o but_o all_o such_o as_o adhere_v unto_o they_o and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v beforehand_o with_o he_o they_o intercept_v his_o revenue_n surprise_v all_o his_o fort_n and_o castle_n and_o final_o put_v themselves_o into_o open_a arm_n 1639._o this_o force_v the_o king_n to_o set_v forth_o against_o they_o accompany_v with_o a_o army_n royal_a and_o furnish_v with_o such_o a_o gallant_a company_n of_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n as_o may_v assure_v he_o of_o a_o cheap_a and_o easy_a victory_n but_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o come_n will_v reduce_v the_o scot_n to_o obedience_n without_o blow_n or_o bloodshed_n resolve_v in_o himself_o not_o to_o out-go_v muster_n and_o ostentation_n and_o thereupon_o be_v very_o easy_o entreat_v to_o refer_v all_o difference_n between_o they_o to_o certain_a commissioner_n of_o both_o kingdom_n by_o their_o negotiation_n a_o general_a accord_n be_v make_v at_o barwick_n on_o the_o seventeen_o of_o june_n anno_fw-la 1639._o upon_o which_o the_o king_n present_o disband_v his_o force_n and_o return_v towards_o london_n have_v effect_v nothing_o by_o his_o chargeable_a expedition_n but_o his_o make_v the_o scot_n more_o insolent_a then_o before_o they_o be_v and_o give_v they_o a_o great_a reputation_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n then_o before_o they_o have_v of_o which_o he_o become_v assure_v and_o sensible_a when_o it_o be_v too_o late_o for_o no_o soon_o have_v he_o disband_v his_o army_n but_o the_o pacification_n such_o as_o it_o be_v be_v open_o protest_v against_o in_o the_o scots_a army_n and_o many_o false_a copy_n of_o it_o be_v scatter_v abroad_o to_o make_v it_o more_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o king_n and_o of_o more_o advantage_n to_o themselves_o the_o officer_n of_o their_o army_n be_v retain_v in_o pay_n the_o old_a form_n of_o hold_v parliament_n in_o that_o kingdom_n be_v alter_v by_o they_o and_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n invade_v their_o word_n and_o action_n tend_v to_o a_o more_o general_a defection_n than_o before_o so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v fain_o call_v home_o his_o sheet-anchor_n the_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n who_o not_o long_o after_o he_o create_v earl_n of_o strafford_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n by_o who_o advice_n second_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n his_o majesty_n about_o the_o beginning_n of_o december_n give_v a_o public_a intimation_n of_o a_o parliament_n to_o begin_v on_o the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o april_n than_o next_o
follow_v and_o it_o be_v intimate_v so_o long_o beforehand_o for_o these_o two_o reason_n first_o that_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n may_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n hold_v a_o parliament_n in_o that_o kingdom_n which_o he_o do_v and_o manage_v so_o much_o to_o the_o king_n advantage_n that_o a_o army_n of_o 8000_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v speedy_o raise_v and_o money_n grant_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o pay_n and_o furnish_v they_o with_o ammunition_n arm_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n second_o that_o by_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o follow_a parliament_n he_o may_v be_v the_o better_o enable_v to_o borrow_v money_n for_o the_o carry_n on_o of_o the_o war_n in_o case_n the_o parliament_n shall_v fail_v he_o as_o it_o after_o do_v for_o be_v come_v together_o at_o the_o time_n appoint_v instead_o of_o act_v any_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o his_o majesty_n service_n they_o be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o pass_v a_o vote_n for_o blast_v his_o war_n 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not_o find_v this_o sufficient_a to_o effect_v their_o purpose_n they_o first_o force_v the_o lord_n by_o tumult_n and_o afterwards_o the_o king_n by_o their_o importunity_n to_o pass_v that_o unhappy_a bill_n of_o attainder_n which_o have_v obtain_v they_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o scaffold_n on_o tower-hill_n on_o the_o thirteen_o of_o may_n where_o with_o as_o much_o christian_a confidence_n and_o magnanimity_n as_o can_v be_v express_v by_o flesh_n and_o blood_n he_o deliver_v up_o his_o neck_n to_o the_o executioner_n in_o order_n to_o this_o great_a work_n which_o they_o know_v the_o scots_a much_o labour_v for_o and_o have_v declare_v so_o much_o in_o a_o pamphlet_n call_v the_o intention_n of_o their_o army_n at_o their_o first_o come_n into_o england_n the_o lead_a man_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o hold_v a_o strict_a correspondency_n with_o the_o scots_a commissioner_n then_o reside_v in_o london_n and_o vote_v no_o less_o than_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o brotherly_a assistance_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o scot_n in_o general_a under_o colour_n of_o repair_v such_o damage_n as_o they_o have_v sustain_v in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o breach_n but_o in_o plain_a truth_n to_o bind_v they_o fast_o unto_o themselves_o and_o have_v make_v sure_a work_n with_o they_o they_o deprive_v the_o king_n by_o little_a and_o little_a of_o almost_o all_o the_o ancient_a and_o undoubted_a prerogative_n which_o of_o right_n belong_v unto_o his_o crown_n the_o power_n of_o call_v parliament_n in_o case_n of_o his_o neglect_n or_o refusal_n be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o sheriff_n and_o constable_n his_o right_a to_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n must_v be_v disclaim_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o bill_n of_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o that_o for_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o parliament_n during_o
the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o house_n be_v extort_a by_o tumult_n and_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o like_a the_o act_n for_o knighthood_n be_v repeal_v and_o the_o imposition_n for_o ship-money_n condemn_v as_o a_o illegal_a tax_n and_o abolish_v also_o the_o like_a act_n pass_v against_o the_o office_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n the_o court_n of_o stannery_n his_o propriety_n in_o the_o make_n of_o gunpowder_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o council-table_n the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n and_o high_a commission_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o also_o the_o presidiall_a court_n hold_v for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o york_n and_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o final_o that_o he_o may_v lose_v both_o his_o strength_n in_o parliament_n and_o his_o power_n with_o the_o people_n they_o extort_a the_o pass_n of_o two_o act_n the_o one_o for_o take_v away_o the_o bishop_n vote_n and_o place_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n the_o other_o for_o disclaim_v of_o his_o power_n in_o press_v soldier_n enjoy_v by_o all_o his_o predecessor_n for_o defence_n of_o his_o person_n and_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o awe_v the_o king_n to_o their_o concession_n the_o army_n of_o the_o scot_n must_v be_v maintain_v with_o pay_n and_o plunder_v till_o there_o be_v almost_o nothing_o leave_v for_o they_o to_o crave_v or_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v but_o be_v at_o the_o last_o send_v home_o his_o majesty_n follow_v not_o long_o after_o to_o settle_v his_o affair_n in_o that_o break_a kingdom_n where_o to_o oblige_v that_o nation_n to_o he_o he_o confirm_v not_o only_o all_o his_o former_a concession_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o all_o such_o thing_n also_o as_o have_v be_v act_v by_o they_o in_o their_o assembly_n hold_v at_o glasco_n and_o more_o than_o so_o he_o part_v with_o so_o much_o of_o his_o eoyall_a prerogative_n invade_v and_o usurp_v by_o they_o in_o the_o late_a confusion_n that_o he_o have_v almost_o nothing_o leave_v remain_v to_o he_o but_o the_o empty_a title_n the_o have_n of_o a_o sword_n carry_v before_o he_o and_o some_o other_o outward_a pomp_n of_o court_n which_o signify_v just_a nothing_o when_o the_o power_n be_v go_v this_o good_a success_n of_o the_o scot_n encourage_v the_o irish_a papist_n to_o attempt_v the_o like_a and_o to_o attempt_v it_o in_o the_o same_o way_n as_o the_o scot_n have_v go_v that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o seize_v his_o town_n fort_n and_o castle_n put_v themselves_o into_o the_o body_n of_o a_o army_n banish_v or_o imprison_v all_o such_o as_o oppose_v their_o practice_n and_o then_o petition_v the_o king_n for_o a_o public_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n the_o 23._o of_o october_n anno_fw-la 1641._o be_v the_o day_n design_v for_o the_o seize_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o dublin_n and_o many_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o fail_v in_o the_o main_a design_n which_o have_v be_v discover_v the_o 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next_o to_o show_v at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v in_o scotland_n and_o expostulate_v with_o some_o of_o the_o chief_n among_o they_o touch_v their_o come_n into_o england_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n he_o find_v that_o some_o who_o be_v now_o lead_v man_n in_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n have_v invite_v they_o to_o it_o and_o have_v furnish_v himself_o with_o some_o proof_n for_o it_o he_o command_v his_o attorney_n general_n to_o impeach_v some_o of_o they_o of_o high_a treason_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o l._n kimbolton_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n mr._n hollis_n sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n mr._n hambden_n mr._n pym_n and_o mr._n strode_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o send_v his_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n to_o arrest_v their_o person_n there_o come_v a_o countermand_n from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o which_o the_o sergeant_n be_v deter_v from_o do_v his_o office_n and_o the_o member_n have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o put_v themselves_o into_o 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and_o the_o train-band_n of_o the_o kingdom_n all_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o militia_n which_o if_o his_o majesty_n will_v fling_v after_o all_o the_o rest_n they_o will_v continue_v his_o most_o loyal_a subject_n on_o this_o the_o king_n demurs_n a_o while_n but_o have_v ship_v the_o queen_n for_o holland_n and_o get_v the_o prince_n into_o his_o own_o power_n he_o become_v more_o resolute_a and_o stout_o hold_v on_o the_o denial_n find_v the_o member_n too_o strong_a for_o he_o and_o london_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a tumult_n to_o be_v a_o dangerous_a neighbour_n to_o he_o he_o withdraw_v to_o york_n that_o be_v in_o a_o place_n of_o safety_n he_o may_v the_o better_o find_v a_o way_n to_o compose_v those_o difference_n which_o now_o begin_v to_o embroil_v the_o kingdom_n at_o hull_n he_o have_v a_o magazine_n of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n provide_v for_o the_o late_a intend_a war_n against_o the_o scot_n and_o lay_v up_o there_o when_o the_o 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he_o have_v the_o worst_a of_o the_o day_n and_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o save_v his_o canon_n and_o march_v off_o orderly_o from_o the_o place_n follow_v so_o hot_o the_o next_o morning_n that_o his_o own_o horse_n which_o be_v in_o the_o rear_n be_v fain_o to_o make_v their_o way_n over_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o foot_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o be_v return_v to_o oxford_n with_o success_n and_o honour_n he_o summon_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o parliament_n to_o attend_v there_o on_o the_o twenty_o second_o day_n of_o january_n than_o next_o follow_v and_o they_o come_v according_o and_o for_o their_o better_a welcome_n he_o advance_v prince_n rupert_n to_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o holderness_n and_o duke_n of_o cumberland_n and_o create_v james_n his_o second_o son_n bear_v the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o october_n anno_fw-la 1633_o duke_n of_o york_n by_o which_o name_n he_o have_v be_v appoint_v to_o be_v call_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n that_o they_o 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themselves_o as_o much_o concern_v in_o the_o sermon_n as_o the_o chief_a priest_n and_o pharisee_n do_v in_o the_o parable_n that_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n when_o he_o have_v news_n that_o his_o majesty_n have_v dissolve_v the_o second_o parliament_n in_o no_o small_a displeasure_n what_o he_o then_o preach_v concerning_o the_o say_a husbandman_n be_v after_o practise_v and_o that_o he_o then_o foresignify_v be_v accomplish_v now_o which_o show_v he_o to_o have_v be_v both_o a_o priest_n and_o a_o prophet_n if_o at_o the_o least_o the_o name_n of_o a_o prophet_n may_v be_v give_v unto_o any_o man_n who_o foretell_v not_o of_o thing_n to_o come_v by_o divine_a revelation_n but_o out_o of_o a_o deep_a insight_n into_o business_n but_o we_o return_v unto_o the_o king_n who_o if_o we_o look_v on_o in_o his_o child_n the_o most_o lively_a image_n and_o representation_n of_o decease_a parent_n we_o shall_v find_v he_o to_o have_v be_v the_o father_n of_o four_o son_n and_o five_o daughter_n 1._o charles-james_n bear_v at_o greenwich_n on_o wednesday_n the_o 13._o of_o may_n 1629._o but_o die_v almost_o as_o soon_o as_o bear_v have_v be_v first_o christen_v by_o dr._n web_n one_o of_o the_o chaplain_n in_o attendance_n and_o afterwards_o a_o bishop_n in_o ireland_n 2._o charles_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o birth_n prince_n of_o wales_n in_o designation_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n bear_v at_o his_o majesty_n house_n of_o saint_n james_n near_o westminster_n may_n 29._o 1630._o solemn_o crown_a king_n of_o the_o scot_n at_o edinburgh_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n anno_fw-la 1650._o but_o be_v invade_v by_o a_o army_n from_o england_n under_o the_o command_n of_o general_n cromwell_n he_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v that_o kingdom_n and_o try_v his_o fortune_n in_o the_o other_o so_o close_o follow_v by_o the_o army_n which_o compel_v he_o to_o that_o expedition_n he_o be_v fight_v with_o near_o worcester_n on_o the_o three_o of_o september_n 1651._o before_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n and_o some_o other_o of_o his_o party_n here_o can_v come_v to_o aid_v he_o with_o their_o force_n in_o which_o battle_n though_o he_o act_v beyond_o the_o expectation_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o to_o the_o great_a applause_n of_o his_o very_a enemy_n yet_o it_o so_o please_v the_o divine_a providence_n that_o he_o lose_v the_o day_n and_o be_v miraculous_o preserve_v notwithstanding_o the_o diligent_a search_n which_o be_v make_v after_o he_o he_o pass_v safe_o over_o into_o france_n to_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n find_v that_o court_n unsafe_a for_o he_o he_o pass_v into_o flanders_n accompany_v with_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n anno_fw-la 1654._o where_o they_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o 3._o james_n bear_v in_o the_o same_o place_n on_o the_o 13._o day_n of_o october_n anno_fw-la 1633_o entitle_v duke_n of_o york_n by_o his_o majesty_n command_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n create_v 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time_n as_o he_o withdraw_v towards_o the_o north_n anno_fw-la 1642_o he_o remain_v there_o till_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o some_o year_n after_o and_o then_o upon_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o annual_a pension_n be_v permit_v to_o go_v into_o france_n to_o his_o mother_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n child_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1654._o almost_o as_o soon_o as_o his_o two_o elder_a brethren_n have_v remove_v themselves_o into_o flanders_n he_o find_v a_o strong_a practice_n in_o some_o of_o the_o queen_n court_n to_o seduce_v he_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o temptation_n he_o resist_v beyond_o his_o year_n and_o thereupon_o be_v send_v for_o by_o they_o into_o flanders_n 5._o mary_n bear_v on_o the_o four_o of_o november_n 1631._o and_o marry_v to_o count_n william_n of_o nassau_n elder_a son_n to_o henry_n prince_n of_o orange_n on_o sunday_n the_o second_o of_o may_n anno_fw-la 1641._o convey_v by_o the_o queen_n her_o mother_n into_o holland_n in_o february_n follow_v where_o she_o still_o remain_v her_o husband_n have_v succeed_v his_o father_n in_o all_o his_o title_n and_o estate_n die_v young_a and_o leave_v she_o the_o hopeful_a mother_n of_o a_o son_n now_o prince_n of_o orange_n 6._o elizabeth_n bear_v the_o twenty_o eight_o of_o january_n 1635._o survive_v her_o father_n but_o die_v with_o heart_n grief_n not_o long_o after_o 7._o anne_n bear_v the_o seventeen_o of_o march_n 1637._o die_v before_o her_o father_n 8._o katherine_n who_o die_v almost_o as_o soon_o as_o bear_v 9_o henrietta_n bear_v at_o exeter_n june_n the_o sixteen_o 1644._o convey_v not_o long_o after_o into_o france_n by_o the_o lady_n dalkeith_n to_o the_o queen_n her_o mother_n where_o she_o still_o remain_v it_o be_v observe_v of_o the_o wolf_n that_o as_o