49_o novantes_fw-la people_n of_o galloway_n carick_n kyle_n &_o cuningham_n 18_o mertae_n in_o sutherland_n novantum_fw-la chersonesus_n sive_fw-la promontorium_n the_o mull_n of_o galloway_n 19_o nodius_fw-la flu_fw-la the_o river_n nid_v 17_o orcas_n sive_fw-la tarverdrum_fw-la howbune_n 54_o randvara_n reinfraw_fw-ge 24_o rerigonium_n bargeny_n 19_o selgovae_n the_o people_n of_o lidesdale_n evesdale_n eskdale_n annandale_n and_o nidisdale_n 16_o tamea_n haply_o tanea_n in_o rosse_n taizali_n the_o people_n of_o buquahan_n 47_o tarvedrum_n promont_n see_v orcas_n tans_fw-fr flu_fw-fr tau_n the_o river_n 35_o 41_o vacomagi_n the_o people_n of_o murray_n 49_o vararis_fw-la murray_n ibid._n vernicones_n haply_o mernis_n 45_o victoria_n haply_o inch-keith_n 15_o vidogara_n haply_o air_n 20_o virvedrum_n see_v orcas_n uzellum_fw-la a_o place_n in_o eusdale_n 16_o the_o family_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o honour_n in_o scotland_n in_o this_o book_n mention_v a_o abercorne_n earl_n 15_o aberneth_n or_o abernothy_n 36_o albany_n dukâ—s_n 39_o angus_n or_o anguis_fw-la earl_n 4â—_n areskin_n see_v ereskin_n ardmanoch_n 52_o arol_n earl_n 42_o argilo_n earl_n 37,38_o arran_n earl_n 22_o athol_n earl_n 40_o aubigny_n or_o obigny_n lord_n 26_o b_o baclugh_n 16_o balmerinoch_n 34_o bothwell_n earl_n 48_o buquhan_n earl_n 48_o borthwicke_n baron_n 13_o boid_v baron_n 21,22_o brus_n 16,19_o c_o cambell_n 37_o cassile_a earl_n 19_o crawford_n earl_n 22_o cathanes_n earl_n 53_o creicton_n baron_n sauhquer_v 17_o 51_o carthcart_n 24_o carlile_n carrict_a bailive_n and_o earl_n 20_o chasteau_n herald_n duke_n 23_o clan-hatan_a 35_o clan-ranald_n 52_o colvil_n 32_o comen_fw-fr 36.45.48_o culrosse_n 32_o cuningham_n 21_o d_o darnley_n or_o darley_n 24_o douglasse_n or_o duglasse_n 19_o 23.45.48_o dromund_n 36_o dunbarre_v earl_n 11_o dunfirmling_n earl_n 13.32_o e_o eglington_n earles_n 21_o eriskin_n 12.29.47_o elphingston_n 29.34.49_o f_o fivie_n baron_n 32_o fleming_n 18.29_o forbois_n 46_o fraser_n 52_o felton_n viscount_n 12_o fife_n earl_n 35_o g_o gordon_n 49_o glencarn_n earl_n 21_o glamy_n baron_n 44_o graham_n 36_o goury_n 42_o greye_n 44_o galloway_n lord_n 693_o h_n hadington_n viscount_n 12_o halyburton_n ibid._n hamilton_n 15.22.23_o huntley_n 13.42.49_o hepburn_n 16_o hereis_n or_o herris_n 17_o hide_n 36.42_o home_n or_o hume_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr berwicke_n 11_o hume_z earl_n ibid._n i_o innerm_v 36_o k_o keith_n 45_o kennedis_n 19_o kir_n 10.15_o kinghorn_n earl_n 32.44_o kinloss_n 49_o l_o levenox_n or_o lennox_n earl_n 25_o lindesey_n 22.44.49_o lesley_n 34.49_o levingston_n 29_o leon_n or_o lion_n 32.43_o lovet_n 52_o linlithquo_n or_o lithquo_n earl_n 15_o lorn_n lord_n 38.49_o lothien_n earl_n 15_o lundoris_fw-la 34_o m_n mac-conell_a 38_o mac-intoscech_a 35_o mar_n earl_n 47_o martial_a earl_n 45_o maxwel_n 18_o menteith_n earl_n 36_o merch_n earl_n 11_o methwen_n 42_o murray_n earl_n 50_o montrose_n 44_o montgomery_n earl_n 21_o morton_n earl_n 17_o murray_n 36.40.42_o n_o newbottle_n 69_o o_o orkeney_n earles_n 53_o olyphant_n 36_o ogilvy_n or_o ogilby_n 44_o p_o pearth_n earl_n 42_o r_o ramsey_n 12.23_o randolph_n 50_o reinfraw_n 24_o rethwen_n 42_o rothes_n earl_n 35.49_o rothsay_n dukedom_n 22_o roos_n 24_o rosse_n earl_n 52_o roxburgh_n 10_o s_o scone_n 42_o scot_n 16_o steward_n 25.48.51_o sutherland_n earl_n 53_o seincler_n 32.53_o somervill_n 23_o seton_n 13_o sempell_v 24.49_o sauhquer_n or_o sanquer_v 17_o salton_n 49_o strathern_a earl_n 36_o spiny_a 49_o t_o toricles_n 17_o thirlestanâ—_n 10_o tulibardin_n 36_o five_o urquhart_n 52_o uchiltrey_n 21_o w_n wemmis_n 32_o wintwoun_n earl_n 13_o wigton_n earl_n 18_o z_o zeister_n or_o zester_n 10.12_o a_o table_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o isle_n adjoin_v to_o britain_n a_o absenty_n 85_o admiral_n of_o england_n extent_n of_o his_o authority_n 232_o alderney_n 214_o anglesey_n 203_o antrim_n county_n 112_o annal_n of_o ireland_n 150_o annal_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n 205_o arran_n 99.214_o armagh_n county_n 107_o arklo_n lord_n thereof_o 90_o art_n and_o piety_n sow_v among_o nation_n in_o sundry_a age_n 85_o b_o bagnall_n 121_o etc._n etc._n bannomanna_n 62_o barry_n 78_o base_a pool_n 227_o bernacle_n 204_o barnwell_n 94.95_o berminghams_n 100_o bingham_n 100l_n 103_o bisset_n 113_o bishopric_n of_o ireland_n 73._o poor_a 106_o blunt_n lord_n montjoy_z 77.105_o 107._o deputy_n 133_o etc._n etc._n boil_v barony_n 103_o brehon_n law_n 140_o britain_n be_v inhabit_v ireland_n 65_o britain_n herb_n 222_o britain_n huis_fw-la 221_o british_a armoury_n ibid._n british_a sea_n 57_o where_o deep_a 227_o burk_n 81.100.101.104.117_o etc._n etc._n burgus_n what_o 222_o buth_n 22_o butiphant_n viscount_n 78_o butler_n 82.88_o etc._n etc._n burrough_n baron_n lord_n deputy_n 115_o c_o caesarea_n 65_o cavon_n county_n 106_o cahir_n baron_n 82_o carew_n 76.79.85_o carick_a earl_n 82_o carausius_n 88_o cassiles_n archbishop_n 82_o casquet_n 224_o castle-conell_a baron_n 81_o caterlough_n county_n 85_o cattle_n 63_o cavanaghes_n 85_o cause_n of_o rebellion_n 101_o caurus_n the_o wind_n 59_o chamberlan_n 224_o cerne_n island_n 62_o chamber_n of_o ireland_n 95_o chevers_n 90_o chair_o boy_n 113_o clany-boy_n clan-moris_n 75_o clancar_n earl_n 76_o clandonels_a 101_o clan_n william_n 81_o clan_n gibbon_n ibid._n clogh_a bishopric_n 115_o clare_n county_n 98_o clan_n richard_n earl_n 100_o cogan_n 70.79_o connacht_v or_o conaught_n 98_o colby_n 86_o conaught_n lord_n 104_o constable_n of_o ireland_n 97_o colran_a county_n 114_o columb_n saint_n 215_o cork_n county_n 77._o a_o kingdom_n 79_o court_n of_o ireland_n 72_o coner_n bishopric_n 111_o curraghmore_n baron_n 79_o croft_n sir_n hugh_n slay_v 179_o curcy_n 71.77.53.209_o curthbert_n a_o saint_n 220_o cut_n coin_n livery_n 76.101_o d_o darcy_n 96_o deemstert_n 204_o delton_n 96_o dalvin_n baron_n ibid._n deputy_n of_o ireland_n 71_o desmond_n earl_n 76_o dessie_n viscount_n 79_o disease_n in_o ireland_n 63_o devereux_n 90_o dillon_n 96_o donell_n gormy_a 102_o docwra_n 133_o etc._n etc._n dublin_n county_n 91._o city_n and_o university_n 92._o mark_n 94_o duke_n of_o ireland_n ibid._n dunboin_fw-fr baron_fw-fr 85_o dunganon_n baron_n 115_o durgarvan_n barony_n 79_o dunkellin_n baron_n 100_o dansany_n baron_n 95_o 216_o e_o englishman_n first_o enter_v ireland_n 70_o eastmeath_n 95_o essex_n earl_n 112._o lord_n deputy_n 117_o ewst_fw-la 216_o f_o farn_n island_n 220_o fermoy_n viscount_n 78_o farn_n isle_n 220_o fermanagh_n county_n 106_o fitz_n eustace_n baron_n 88_o fitz-patric_n 8_o fitz-geralds_a 82.87_o fitz-stephens_n 70.79.89_o fitz-william_n lord_n deputy_n 121_o etc._n etc._n fitz-urse_a 107_o fortunate_a isle_n 217_o freeze_a sea_n 219_o g_o garnesey_n 224_o galloglass_n 101.147_o galloway_n county_n 99_o gavalock_n 122_o genevill_n 97.163_o gersey_n 224_o glinne_n 90.113_o goodwin_n sand_n 222_o gormanston_n viscount_n 95_o lord_n grey_n 75_o h_n hawk_n 63_o hereditary_a territory_n of_o england_n in_o france_n 232_o hylas_n island_n 216_o hirth_n ibid._n hoby_n 63_o holy_a cross_n of_o tiperary_n 82_o holy_a island_n 62.220_o holy-wood_n 94_o horse_n 63_o houth_n baron_n 94_o husey_n 95_o i_o ibarcan_a baron_n 99_o ila_n 215_o jenevill_n see_v genevill_n jona_n ibid._n iniskellin_n 106.112.101_o ireland_n call_v ogygia_n 64._o call_v scotia_n 66.117_o inhabit_v by_o britain_n 65._o not_o conquer_v by_o roman_n 66._o enter_v by_o henry_n the_o second_o 69._o divide_v 72._o neglect_a 118_o irishman_n out_o of_o spain_n 66_o irish_a monk_n 67.110_o teach_v the_o english_a to_o write_v 68_o their_o manner_n 140_o ireland_n neglect_v 218_o k_o kerry_n county_n 75_o kilkenny_n county_n 84_o kildare_n county_n 87._o earl_n killalo_n bishopric_n 100_o killin_n baron_n 95_o kinsale_n 135_o king_n county_n 86_o kern_n 147_o knight_n of_o the_o valley_n 81_o konctoe_n battle_n 100_o l_o lacy_n 82.95.96_o etc._n etc._n 203_o leinster_n 84_o leinster_n marquesse_n 94_o leicestre_n 86_o letrim_n county_n 103_o letrim_n baron_n ibid._n levison_n 135_o limerick_n county_n 81_o lewis_n 216_o lindisfarn_n 220_o lixnaw_v baron_n 75_o lovel_n 85_o longford_n county_n 97_o londey_n 202_o louth_n county_n 105._o earl_n ibid._n baron_n 106_o lycanthropia_n a_o disease_n 83_o m_o mac_n andan_n 85_o mac_n carty_n 77_o mac-clen_a 216_o mac_n connell_n 102.113.216_o mac_n guilly_n 113_o mac_n donell_n 120_o mac_n guir_n 106.121_o mac_n genis_n 109.120_o mac_n mahon_n 107_o mac_n morogh_n 69_o mac_n william_n 101.104_o mac_n teg_n 77_o man_n isle_n 203._o lord_n 213_o mac_n swim_v 117_o mac_n she_o be_v 82_o majo_n county_n 100_o mandevile_v 109.213_o marshal_n e._n of_o penbroke_a 70_o 86_o 87.155_o marshal_n of_o ireland_n 72_o malachi_n a_o saint_n 108_o meth_n 94._o the_o bishop_n 95._o the_o lord_n 96_o messet_n 155_o monaghan_n county_n 107_o montgarret_n viscount_n 89_o mont-norris_n 107.134_o more_o 105_o morley_n 72_o munster_n 74_o muscegro_n 99_o n_o nangle_n 96_o navan_n a_o baronet_n 95_o nogente_n or_o nugent_n 96_o norris_n sir_n john_n 122_o etc._n etc._n normandy_n lose_v 226_o
britan_n vale_n as_o they_o call_v also_o segontium_n a_o ancient_a town_n of_o the_o britan_n of_o which_o we_o speak_v before_o whence_o the_o whole_a hundred_o adjoin_v be_v name_v selbrittenden_n the_o roman_n for_o to_o defend_v this_o coast_n against_o the_o saxon_a rover_n place_v here_o the_o band_n of_o the_o abulci_n with_o their_o captain_n afterwards_o be_v take_v by_o the_o english_a saxon_n it_o decay_v quite_o for_o hengist_n be_v full_o determine_v to_o rid_v all_o the_o britan_n out_o of_o kent_n and_o think_v it_o will_v much_o avail_v he_o to_o increase_v his_o troop_n and_o band_n with_o great_a force_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n call_v forth_o aella_n out_o of_o germany_n with_o a_o strong_a power_n of_o english_a saxon_n and_o while_o he_o give_v the_o assault_n unto_o this_o anderida_n by_o violence_n the_o britan_n out_o of_o the_o wood_n hard_o by_o where_o they_o lie_v in_o ambushment_n chase_v he_o so_o that_o at_o length_n after_o many_o loss_n on_o both_o side_n give_v and_o take_v when_o he_o have_v part_v his_o army_n and_o both_o discomfit_v and_o put_v to_o flight_v the_o britan_n in_o the_o wood_n and_o also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n force_v the_o town_n by_o assault_n his_o barbarous_a heart_n be_v so_o inflame_v with_o desire_n of_o revenge_n that_o he_o put_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o raze_v the_o town_n even_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o place_n lie_v thus_o desolate_a be_v show_v as_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n say_v to_o those_o that_o pass_v by_o many_o age_n after_o until_o the_o friar_n carmelites_n new_o come_v out_o from_o mount_n carmell_n in_o the_o holiland_n who_o seek_v for_o such_o solitary_a place_n build_v they_o here_o a_o little_a priory_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o sir_n thomas_n albuger_n knight_n and_o so_o straight_a way_n there_o rise_v up_o a_o village_n which_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o old_a town_n overthrow_v begin_v to_o be_v call_v newenden_n that_o be_v the_o new_a town_n in_o the_o vale_n i_o see_v nothing_o there_o now_o but_o a_o mean_a village_n with_o a_o poor_a church_n &_o a_o wooden_a bridge_n to_o no_o great_a purpose_n for_o a_o ferry_n be_v in_o most_o use_n since_o that_o the_o river_n rother_n not_o contain_v himself_o in_o his_o channel_n have_v overlay_v &_o be_v like_a to_o endanger_v &_o surround_v the_o level_n of_o rich_a land_n thereby_o whereupon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o rhie_a complain_v that_o their_o haven_n be_v not_o scour_v by_o the_o stream_n of_o rother_n as_o heretofore_o and_o the_o owner_n here_o suffer_v great_a loss_n which_o their_o neighbour_n in_o oxeney_n do_v fear_n if_o it_o be_v remedy_v will_v fall_v upon_o they_o this_o be_v a_o river-isle_n ten_o mile_n about_o oxeney_n encompass_v with_o the_o river_n rother_n divide_v his_o stream_n and_o now_o brackish_a have_v his_o name_n either_o of_o mire_n which_o our_o ancestor_n call_v hox_v or_o of_o ox_n which_o it_o feed_v plentiful_o with_o rank_n grass_n opposite_a to_o this_o be_v appledore_n appledore_n where_o a_o confuse_a rabble_n of_o danish_a and_o norman_a pirate_n which_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o one_o hasting_n have_v sore_o annoy_v the_o french_a coast_n load_v with_o booty_n land_v and_o build_v a_o castle_n who_o notwithstanding_o king_n aelfr_v by_o his_o valour_n enforce_v to_o accept_v condition_n of_o peace_n upland_n hence_o and_o from_o nawenden_n i_o see_v which_o i_o shall_v have_v before_o remember_v cranbroke_a and_o tenterden_n good_a clothe_v town_n sisingherst_n sisingherst_n a_o fair_a house_n of_o the_o family_n of_o baker_n advance_v by_o sir_n john_n baker_n not_o long_o since_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o his_o marriage_n with_o a_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o dingley_n bengebury_n bengebury_n a_o habitation_n of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o colpepper_n homsteed_n and_o near_o adjoin_v hemsted_n a_o mansion_n of_o the_o guildford_n a_o old_a family_n but_o most_o eminent_a since_o s._n john_n guildford_n be_v controller_n of_o the_o house_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o guildford_n for_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n s._n richard_n guildford_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o make_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n of_o his_o son_n again_o sir_n edward_n guildford_n be_v marshal_n of_o callais_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n and_o master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n father_n to_o jane_n duchess_n of_o northumberland_n wife_n to_o sir_n i._o dudley_n duke_n of_o northumberland_n mother_n to_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o leicester_n and_o sir_n henry_n be_v choose_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o have_v his_o arm_n ennoble_v with_o a_o canton_n of_o granado_n by_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n for_o his_o worthy_a service_n in_o that_o kingdom_n when_o it_o be_v recover_v from_o the_o moor_n and_o edward_n live_v in_o great_a esteem_n at_o home_n to_o be_v brief_a from_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n be_v issue_v by_o female_n immediate_o the_o darell_n of_o cale-hill_n gauge_n browne_n of_o beechworth_n walsinghams_n cromer_n isaac_n and_o iseley_v family_n of_o prime_n and_o principal_a note_n in_o these_o part_n but_o now_o i_o digress_v and_o therefore_o crave_v pardon_n in_o the_o parish_n hereabout_a the_o commendable_a trade_n of_o clothing_n be_v first_o set_v up_o and_o fresh_o practise_v ever_o since_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o his_o day_n who_o by_o propose_v reward_n and_o grant_v many_o immunity_n train_v flemings_n into_o england_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o teach_v our_o man_n that_o skill_n of_o draperie_n or_o weave_v and_o make_v woollen_a cloth_n which_o be_v just_o count_v at_o this_o day_n one_o of_o the_o stay_v that_o support_v our_o common_a weal_n thus_o much_o of_o kent_n which_o to_o conclude_v summary_o have_v this_o part_n last_o speak_v of_o for_o draperie_n the_o isle_n of_o tenet_n and_o the_o east_n part_n for_o the_o granary_n the_o weald_n for_o the_o wood_n rumney_n marsh_n for_o the_o meddow-plot_n the_o north_n down_n towards_o the_o thames_n for_o the_o conny-garthe_a capon_n tenham_n and_o thereabouts_o for_o a_o orchard_n and_o head-corne_n for_o the_o brood_n and_o poultry_n of_o fat_a big_a and_o commend_v capon_n kent_n as_o for_o the_o earl_n omit_v the_o english_a saxon_n godwin_n and_o leofwin_n his_o brother_n and_o other_o who_o be_v earl_n not_o by_o descent_n and_o inheritance_n but_o by_o office_n odo_n half_a brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o bishop_n of_o baieux_n be_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o kent_n of_o the_o norman_a blood_n a_o man_n by_o nature_n of_o a_o bad_a disposition_n and_o busy_a head_n bend_v always_o to_o sow_v sedition_n and_o to_o trouble_v the_o state_n whereupon_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o a_o subtle_a distinction_n as_o earl_n of_o kent_n and_o not_o bishop_n of_o baieux_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o holy_a order_n and_o afterward_o for_o a_o most_o dangerous_a rebellion_n which_o he_o have_v raise_v he_o be_v by_o his_o nephew_n king_n william_n rufus_n deprive_v of_o his_o place_n of_o dignity_n lose_v all_o his_o good_n in_o england_n and_o abjure_v the_o realm_n afterward_o king_n stephen_n who_o as_o a_o intruder_n reap_v the_o revenue_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n that_o he_o may_v bind_v by_o benefit_n martial_a man_n to_o he_o he_o advance_v william_n of_o ipres_n a_o fleming_n to_o that_o honour_n who_o be_v as_o fitz-stephen_n call_v he_o violentus_fw-la cantij_fw-la incubator_n that_o be_v the_o violent_a over-pressor_a of_o kent_n be_v force_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o to_o depart_v shed_v many_o tear_n and_o so_o become_v a_o monk_n henry_n likewise_o the_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o who_o his_o father_n have_v crown_v king_n rebel_a against_o his_o father_n give_v in_o like_a respect_n the_o title_n of_o kent_n unto_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n but_o this_o philip_n be_v earl_n of_o kent_n in_o title_n only_o and_o by_o promise_n for_o as_o gervase_n of_o canterbury_n write_v philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n undertake_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n for_o to_o aid_v the_o young_a king_n do_v he_o homage_n and_o bind_v himself_o with_o a_o oath_n unto_o who_o the_o say_a king_n promise_v in_o reward_n of_o his_o service_n the_o revenue_n of_o a_o thousand_o pound_n together_o with_o all_o kent_n also_o the_o castle_n of_o rochester_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n not_o many_o year_n after_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n have_v do_v notable_a good_a service_n unto_o the_o state_n receive_v as_o it_o be_v by_o due_a desert_n the_o same_o honour_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o who_o also_o make_v he_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n
afterward_o herveie_v the_o abbot_n come_v of_o the_o norman_a blood_n compass_v it_o round_o about_o with_o a_o wall_n whereof_o there_o remain_v still_o some_o few_o relic_n and_o abbot_n newport_n wall_v the_o abbey_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n endow_v it_o with_o very_o great_a immunity_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n grant_v malmesburiensis_fw-la that_o the_o say_a place_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o no_o bishop_n in_o any_o matter_n and_o in_o matter_n lawful_a depend_v upon_o the_o pleasure_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o archbishop_n which_o be_v yet_o observe_v at_o this_o day_n and_o now_o by_o this_o time_n the_o monk_n abound_v in_o wealth_n erect_v a_o new_a church_n of_o a_o sumptuous_a and_o stately_a building_n enlarge_a it_o every_o day_n more_o than_o other_o with_o new_a work_n and_o while_o they_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o new_a chapel_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o there_o be_v find_v as_o eversden_n a_o monk_n of_o this_o place_n write_v the_o wall_n of_o a_o certain_a old_a church_n build_v round_o eversden_n so_o as_o that_o the_o altar_n stand_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o mid_n and_o we_o very_o think_v say_v he_o it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v first_o build_v to_o saint_n edmund_n service_n but_o what_o manner_n of_o town_n this_o be_v and_o how_o great_a the_o abbey_n also_o be_v while_o it_o stand_v hear_v leland_n speak_v who_o see_v it_o stand_v the_o sun_n say_v he_o have_v not_o see_v either_o a_o city_n more_o fine_o seat_v so_o delicate_o stand_v it_o upon_o the_o easy_a ascent_n or_o hang_v of_o a_o hill_n and_o a_o little_a river_n run_v down_o on_o the_o east_n side_n thereof_o or_o a_o goodly_a abbey_n whether_o a_o man_n indifferent_o consider_v either_o the_o endowment_n with_o revenue_n or_o the_o largeness_n or_o the_o incomparable_a magnificence_n thereof_o a_o man_n that_o see_v the_o abbey_n will_v say_v very_o it_o be_v a_o city_n so_o many_o gate_n there_o be_v in_o it_o and_o some_o of_o brass_n so_o many_o tower_n and_o a_o most_o stately_a church_n upon_o which_o attend_v two_o three_z other_o also_o stand_v glorious_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o churchyard_n all_o of_o pass_v fine_a and_o curious_a workmanship_n if_o you_o demand_v how_o great_a the_o wealth_n of_o this_o abbey_n be_v a_o man_n can_v hardly_o tell_v and_o namely_o how_o many_o gift_n and_o oblation_n be_v hang_v upon_o the_o tomb_n alone_o of_o saint_n edmund_n and_o beside_o there_o come_v in_o out_o of_o land_n and_o revenue_n a_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o three_o score_n pound_n of_o old_a rent_n by_o the_o year_n if_o i_o shall_v relate_v the_o broil_n several_o that_o from_o time_n to_o time_n arise_v between_o the_o townsman_n and_o the_o monk_n who_o by_o their_o scâ—eschal_n steward_n govern_v the_o townsman_n and_o with_o how_o great_a rage_n they_o fall_v together_o by_o the_o ear_n purposed_o to_o kill_v one_o another_o my_o relation_n will_v seem_v incredible_a but_o as_o great_a a_o piece_n of_o work_n as_o this_o be_v so_o long_o in_o building_n and_o still_o increase_a and_o as_o much_o riches_n as_o they_o gather_v together_o for_o so_o many_o year_n with_o s._n edmund_n shrine_n and_o the_o monument_n of_o alan_n rufus_n earl_n of_o britain_n and_o richmond_n sir_n thomas_n of_o brotherton_n son_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o norfolk_n and_o marshal_n of_o england_n *_o thomas_n of_o beaufor_n duke_n of_o excester_n w._n earl_n of_o stafford_n marry_o queen_n dowager_n of_o france_n daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o many_o other_o worthy_a personage_n there_o entomb_v be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o utter_o overthrow_v what_o time_n as_o at_o one_o clap_n he_o suppress_v all_o monastery_n persuade_v thereto_o by_o such_o as_o under_o a_o goodly_a pretence_n of_o reform_v religion_n prefer_v their_o private_a respect_n and_o their_o own_o enrich_n before_o the_o honour_n of_o prince_n and_o country_n yea_o and_o before_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o yet_o there_o remain_v still_o lie_v along_o the_o carcase_n as_o one_o will_v say_v of_o that_o ancient_a monument_n altogether_o deform_v but_o for_o ruin_n i_o assure_v you_o they_o make_v a_o fair_a and_o goodly_a show_n which_o who_o soever_o behold_v he_o may_v both_o wonder_v thereat_o and_o withal_o take_v pity_n thereof_o gloucester_n england_n also_o that_o i_o may_v note_v this_o also_o by_o the_o way_n if_o ever_o else_o it_o have_v loss_n by_o the_o death_n of_o any_o man_n sustain_v here_o one_o of_o the_o great_a for_o that_o father_n in_o deed_n of_o his_o country_n humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n a_o due_a observer_n of_o justice_n and_o who_o have_v furnish_v his_o noble_a wit_n with_o the_o better_a and_o deep_a kind_n of_o study_n after_o he_o have_v under_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n five_o and_o twenty_o year_n with_o great_a commendation_n so_o that_o neither_o good_a man_n have_v cause_n to_o complain_v of_o nor_o evil_a to_o find_v fault_n with_o be_v here_o in_o saint_n saviour_n hospital_n bring_v to_o his_o end_n by_o the_o spiteful_a envy_n of_o margaret_n of_o lorain_n who_o see_v her_o husband_n king_n henry_n the_o six_o to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o silly_a simple_a mind_n and_o faint_v heart_v to_o the_o end_n she_o may_v draw_v into_o she_o own_o hand_n the_o manage_n of_o the_o state_n devise_v and_o plot_v this_o wicked_a deed_n but_o to_o her_o own_o loss_n and_o this_o realm_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n for_o normandy_n and_o aquitane_n be_v thereby_o short_o after_o lose_v and_o war_n more_o than_o civil_a enkindle_v in_o england_n never_o unto_o this_o saint_n edmunds_n bury_n be_v rushbroke_n to_o be_v see_v the_o habitation_n of_o the_o worshipful_a family_n of_o the_o jermin_n blund_n knight_n and_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o ikesworth_n where_o there_o stand_v a_o ancient_a priory_n found_v by_o gilbert_n blund_n a_o man_n of_o great_a nobility_n and_o lord_n of_o ikesworth_n who_o issue_n male_a by_o the_o right_a line_n end_v in_o william_n that_o in_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o his_o day_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o lewis_n and_o leave_v two_o sister_n his_o heir_n agnes_n wife_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr creketot_n and_o roise_n wed_v to_o robert_n de_fw-fr valoniis_fw-la *_o afterwards_o both_o here_o at_o haulsted_n near_o by_o rougham_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o family_n of_o drury_n drury_n which_o signify_v in_o old_a english_a a_o precious_a jewel_n have_v be_v of_o great_a respect_n and_o good_a note_n especial_o since_o they_o marry_v with_o the_o heir_n of_o fressil_n and_o saxham_n more_o northward_o be_v saint_n genovef_n fernham_n in_o this_o regard_n memorable_a for_o that_o richard_n lucy_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n take_v prisoner_n there_o in_o a_o pight_v field_n robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n 1173._o make_v foul_a work_n and_o havoc_n here_o and_o withal_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n above_o ten_o thousand_o fleming_n who_o he_o have_v levy_v and_o send_v forth_o to_o the_o depopulation_n of_o his_o country_n here_o hard_o by_o i_o have_v the_o sight_n of_o two_o very_a fair_a house_n the_o one_o build_v by_o the_o kitsons_n knight_n at_o hengrave_n the_o possession_n in_o time_n pass_v of_o edmund_n de_fw-fr hengrave_n bacon_n a_o most_o renown_a lawyer_n under_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o the_o other_o at_o culfurth_n erect_v by_o sir_n nicolas_n bacon_n knight_n son_n unto_o that_o sir_n nicolas_n bacon_n lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n who_o for_o his_o singular_a wisdom_n and_o most_o sound_a judgement_n be_v right_o worthy_o esteem_v one_o of_o the_o two_o supporter_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o his_o time_n lidgate_n and_o not_o far_o off_o stand_v lidgate_n a_o small_a village_n yet_o in_o this_o respect_n not_o to_o be_v pass_v over_o in_o silence_n because_o it_o bring_v into_o the_o world_n john_n lidgate_n the_o monk_n who_o wit_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v frame_v and_o shape_a by_o the_o very_a muse_n themselves_o so_o bright_o re-shine_a in_o his_o english_a verse_n all_o the_o pleasant_a grace_n and_o elegancy_n of_o speech_n according_a to_o that_o age_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o more_o memorable_a place_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o suffolk_n clare_n on_o the_o south_n side_n we_o see_v the_o river_n stour_n which_o immediate_o from_o the_o very_a spring_n head_n spread_v a_o great_a mere_n call_v stourmeer_n but_o soon_o after_o draw_v itself_o within_o the_o bank_n run_v first_o by_o clare_n a_o noble_a village_n which_o have_v a_o castle_n but_o now_o decay_v and_o give_v name_n to_o the_o right_n noble_a family_n of_o the_o clares_z descend_v from_o earl_n gislebert_n the_o norman_a and_o the_o title_n of_o dukedom_n unto_o leonel_n king_n
be_v robert_n boide_v arran_n who_o wife_n and_o earldom_n together_o when_o boide_a be_v banish_v the_o realm_n james_n l._n hamilton_n as_o i_o say_v erewhile_o obtain_v and_o his_o posterity_n enjoy_v the_o same_o earldom_n save_v that_o of_o late_a sir_n james_n steward_n appoint_a guardian_n to_o james_n hamilton_n earl_n of_o arran_n when_o he_o be_v so_o defective_a in_o understanding_n that_o he_o can_v not_o manage_v his_o estate_n take_v this_o title_n in_o the_o right_n of_o be_v guardian_n near_o unto_o this_o stand_v buthe_n so_o call_v of_o a_o little_a religious_a cell_n which_o brendanus_n found_v for_o so_o be_v a_o little_a cell_n term_v in_o the_o scottish_a tongue_n in_o this_o island_n be_v rothsay_n castle_n dukedom_n which_o give_v the_o title_n of_o dukedom_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n elder_a son_n who_o be_v bear_v prince_n of_o scotland_n duke_n of_o rothsay_n and_o seneschal_n of_o scotland_n since_o time_n that_o king_n robert_n the_o three_o invest_v robert_n his_o elder_a son_n duke_n of_o rothsay_n the_o first_o in_o scotland_n that_o ever_o be_v create_v duke_n with_o which_o title_n also_o queen_n marry_o honour_a henry_n lord_n darly_n before_o she_o take_v he_o to_o be_v her_o husband_n then_o show_v themselves_o hellan_n sometime_o call_v hellan_n leneow_fw-mi that_o it_o as_o john_n fordon_n interprete_v it_o the_o saint_n land_n and_o hellan_n tinoc_n that_o be_v the_o swine_n island_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o land_n of_o less_o note_n and_o reckon_n in_o the_o same_o forth_o damnii_n cluydsdale_n etc._n etc._n beyond_o the_o novantes_fw-la more_o inward_a by_o the_o river_n glotta_n or_o cluyd_v and_o far_a still_o even_o to_o the_o very_a east_n sea_n dwell_v in_o time_n past_o the_o damnii_n in_o those_o country_n if_o i_o have_v any_o judgement_n for_o in_o thing_n so_o far_o remote_a from_o our_o remembrance_n and_o in_o so_o thick_a a_o mist_n of_o obscurity_n who_o can_v speak_v of_o certainty_n which_o be_v now_o calll_v cluydsdale_n the_o barony_n of_o renfraw_n lennox_n strivelinshire_n ment_v and_o fife_n near_o unto_o the_o head_n of_o cluyd_v in_o crawford_n moor_n among_o the_o wild_a waste_n certain_a husbandman_n of_o the_o country_n after_o great_a store_n of_o violent_a rain_n happen_v to_o find_v certain_a small_a piece_n like_o scrape_n of_o gold_n which_o have_v this_o long_a time_n give_v great_a hope_n of_o much_o riches_n but_o most_o of_o all_o in_o our_o day_n since_o that_o sir_n beamis_n bulmer_n undertake_v with_o great_a endeavour_n to_o find_v out_o here_o a_o mine_n of_o gold_n certes_o there_o be_v azure_a get_v forth_o every_o day_n without_o any_o pain_n in_o manner_n at_o all_o now_o the_o castle_n of_o crawford_n crawford_n together_o with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o crawford_n be_v by_o robert_n the_o second_o king_n of_o scot_n give_v unto_o sir_n james_n lindesey_n who_o by_o a_o single_a combat_n perform_v with_o baron_n welles_n a_o englishman_n win_v high_a commendation_n for_o his_o valour_n these_o lindeseye_n have_v deserve_v pass_v well_o of_o their_o country_n and_o be_v of_o ancient_a nobility_n ever_o since_o that_o sir_n william_n lindesey_n marry_v one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o william_n of_o lancaster_n lord_n of_o kandale_n in_o england_n who_o niece_n in_o the_o three_o degree_n of_o lineal_a descent_n be_v marry_v into_o the_o most_o honourable_a family_n of_o coucy_n in_o france_n cluyd_v after_o he_o have_v from_o his_o spring_n head_n with_o much_o struggle_v get_v out_o northward_o by_o baron_n somervils_n house_n douglasse_n receive_v unto_o he_o from_o out_o of_o the_o west_n the_o river_n duglasse_n or_o douglasse_n so_o call_v of_o a_o blackish_a or_o greenish_a water_n that_o it_o have_v which_o river_n communicate_v his_o name_n both_o to_o have_v the_o vale_n through_o which_o he_o run_v call_v douglasdale_n and_o also_o to_o douglasse_n castle_n therein_o which_o name_n that_o castle_n likewise_o have_v impart_v unto_o the_o family_n of_o the_o douglass_n which_o i_o assure_v you_o be_v very_o ancient_a but_o most_o famous_a ever_o since_o that_o sir_n james_n douglasse_n stick_v very_o close_o at_o all_o time_n as_o a_o most_o fast_a friend_n unto_o king_n robert_n brus_n and_o be_v ready_a always_o with_o singular_a courage_n resolution_n and_o wisdom_n to_o assist_v he_o claim_v the_o kingdom_n in_o most_o troublesome_a and_o dangerous_a time_n and_o who_o the_o say_a king_n robert_n charge_v at_o his_o death_n to_o carry_v his_o heart_n to_o jerusalem_n that_o he_o may_v be_v discharge_v of_o his_o vow_n make_v to_o go_v to_o the_o holy-land_n in_o memorial_n whereof_o the_o douglass_n have_v insert_v in_o their_o coat_n of_o arm_n a_o man_n heart_n from_o which_o time_n this_o family_n grow_v up_o to_o that_o power_n and_o greatness_n and_o namely_o after_o that_o king_n david_n the_o second_o have_v create_v william_n earl_n of_o douglasse_n that_o they_o after_o a_o sort_n awe_v the_o king_n themselves_o for_o at_o one_o time_n well_o near_o there_o be_v six_o earl_n of_o they_o namely_o of_o this_o douglasse_n of_o angus_n of_o ormund_n of_o wigton_n of_o murray_n and_o of_o morton_n among_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o wigton_n through_o his_o martial_a prowess_n and_o desert_n obtain_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o charles_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o france_n the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o tourain_n and_o leave_v the_o same_o to_o two_o earl_n of_o douglasse_n his_o heir_n after_o he_o above_o the_o confluence_n of_o douglasse_n and_o cluyd_v be_v lanric_a lanric_n the_o hereditary_a sheriffdom_n of_o the_o hamilton_n who_o for_o their_o name_n be_v behold_v unto_o hamilton_n castle_n which_o stand_v somewhat_o high_a upon_o cluyd_n bank_n in_o a_o fruitful_a and_o pass_o pleasant_a place_n but_o they_o refer_v their_o original_n as_o they_o have_v a_o tradition_n to_o a_o certain_a englishman_n surname_v hampton_n who_o have_v take_v part_n with_o robert_n brus_n receive_v from_o he_o fair_a land_n in_o this_o tract_n much_o increase_n of_o their_o wealth_n and_o estate_n come_v by_o the_o bounteous_a hand_n of_o king_n james_n the_o three_o who_o bestow_v in_o marriage_n upon_o sir_n james_n hamilton_n his_o own_o elder_a sister_n who_o he_o have_v take_v perforce_o from_o the_o lord_n boide_v her_o husband_n together_o with_o the_o earldom_n of_o arran_n but_o of_o honour_n and_o dignity_n by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n james_n the_o five_o ordain_v james_n hamilton_n grandsonne_n to_o the_o former_a james_n regent_z of_o scotland_n who_o henry_n also_o the_o second_o king_n of_o france_n advance_v to_o be_v duke_n of_o chasteau_n herald_n in_o poictou_n as_o also_o by_o king_n james_n the_o six_o hâ—milton_n who_o honour_v his_o son_n john_n with_o the_o title_n of_o marquesse_n of_o hamilton_n which_o honourable_a title_n be_v then_o first_o bring_v into_o scotland_n the_o river_n glotta_n or_o cluyd_v run_v from_o hamilton_n by_o bothwell_n which_o glori_v in_o the_o earl_n thereof_o botwell_n namely_o john_n ramsey_n who_o greatness_n with_o king_n james_n the_o three_o be_v excessive_a but_o pernicious_a both_o to_o himself_o and_o the_o king_n and_o the_o hepburns_n who_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v of_o &_o so_o straight_o forward_o with_o a_o ready_a stream_n through_o glascow_n in_o ancient_a time_n past_o a_o bishop_n seat_n but_o discontinue_v a_o great_a while_n until_o that_o king_n william_n restore_v it_o up_o again_o but_o now_o it_o be_v a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o a_o university_n which_o bishop_n turnbull_n after_o he_o have_v in_o a_o pious_a and_o religious_a intent_n build_v a_o college_n in_o the_o year_n 1554._o first_o found_v this_o glascow_n be_v the_o most_o famous_a town_n of_o merchandise_n in_o this_o tract_n for_o pleasant_a site_n and_o apple_n tree_n and_o other_o like_a fruit_n tree_n much_o commend_v have_v also_o a_o very_a fair_a bridge_n support_v with_o eight_o arch_n of_o which_o town_n i._o jonstoun_n thus_o versify_v non_fw-fr te_fw-fr pontificum_fw-la luxus_fw-la non_fw-la insula_fw-la tantùm_fw-la ornavit_fw-la diri_fw-la quae_fw-la tibi_fw-la caussa_fw-la mali_fw-la glottiadae_fw-la quantùm_fw-la decorant_fw-la te_fw-la glascua_n musae_n quae_fw-la celsum_fw-la attollunt_fw-la clara_fw-la sub_fw-la astra_fw-la caput_fw-la glotta_n decus_fw-la rerum_fw-la piscosis_fw-la nobilis_fw-la undis_fw-la finitimi_fw-la recreate_v jugera_fw-la laeta_fw-la soli_fw-la ast_n glottae_n decus_fw-la &_o vicinis_fw-la gloria_fw-la terris_fw-la glascua_n foe_n cundat_fw-la flumine_fw-la cuncta_fw-la svo_fw-la the_o sumptuous_a port_n of_o bishop_n great_a have_v not_o adorn_v thou_o so_o nor_o mitre_n rich_a that_o have_v be_v cause_n of_o thy_o accurse_a woe_n as_o cluyd_n muse_n grace_v thou_o now_o o_o glascow_n town_n for_o why_o they_o make_v thou_o bear_v thy_o head_n aloft_o up_o to_o the_o starry_a sky_n cluyd_v the_o beauty_n of_o the_o
slay_v item_n afterward_o upon_o st._n nicolas_n day_n the_o say_a brus_n depart_v out_o of_o cragfergus_n unto_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o moreff_a present_v himself_o with_o 500_o man_n unto_o the_o part_n about_o dundalk_n they_o come_v together_o and_o to_o they_o many_o flee_v and_o some_o give_v unto_o they_o their_o right_a hand_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o pass_v on_o to_o nobee_n where_o they_o leave_v many_o of_o their_o man_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n andrew_n the_o apostle_n and_o brus_n himself_o burn_v kenlys_n in_o meth_n and_o grenard_n abbey_n and_o the_o say_a monastery_n he_o rifle_v and_o spoil_v of_o all_o the_o good_n in_o it_o also_o finnagh_n and_o newcastle_n he_o burn_v and_o all_o that_o country_n and_o they_o keep_v their_o christmas_n at_o loghfudy_n and_o then_o burn_v it_o and_o after_o this_o they_o march_v forward_o by_o totmoy_n unto_o rathymegan_n and_o kildare_n and_o the_o part_n about_o tristeldermot_n and_o athy_n and_o reban_n not_o without_o loss_n of_o their_o man_n and_o then_o come_v brus_n to_o skethy_o near_a arscoll_n in_o leinster_n where_o there_o encounter_v he_o in_o fight_v the_o lord_n edmund_n botiller_n justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o sir_n john_n fitz-thomas_n and_o thomas_n arnald_n power_n and_o other_o nobleman_n of_o leinster_n and_o of_o monster_n insomuch_o as_o one_o of_o those_o lord_n with_o his_o army_n be_v sufficient_a to_o vanquish_v the_o say_v edw._n and_o his_o force_n but_o there_o arise_v a_o discord_n among_o they_o and_o so_o be_v disorder_v and_o in_o confusion_n they_o leave_v the_o field_n unto_o the_o say_v edward_n according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v write_v every_o kingdom_n divide_v in_o itself_o shall_v be_v make_v desolate_a there_o also_o be_v slay_v a_o noble_a esquire_n and_o faithful_a to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o realm_n haymund_n grace_n and_o with_o he_o sir_n william_n prendrege_v knight_n on_o the_o scots_a part_n be_v slay_v sir_n fergus_n andressan_n sir_n walter_n morrey_n and_o many_o other_o who_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o athy_n in_o the_o covent_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n afterward_o the_o say_a brus_n in_o his_o return_n towards_o meth_n burn_v the_o castle_n de_fw-fr loy_n and_o then_o the_o say_a scot_n depart_v away_o from_o kenlis_n in_o meth_n against_o who_o the_o lord_n roger_n mortimer_n come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n well_o near_o 15000._o but_o as_o it_o be_v think_v not_o true_a and_o faithful_a among_o themselves_o but_o now_o confederate_a with_o the_o lord_n roger_n who_o about_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n begin_v to_o fly_v and_o turn_v their_o back_n and_o principal_o the_o lacy_n leave_v the_o lord_n roger_n alone_o with_o a_o few_o who_o it_o behove_v then_o to_o fly_v towards_o dublin_n and_o to_o sir_n walter_n cusake_v at_o the_o castle_n of_o trim_n leave_v with_o the_o scot_n that_o country_n and_o the_o town_n of_o kenlis_n also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o irish_a of_o the_o south_n to_o wit_n the_o o-tothiles_a and_o the_o o-brynnes_a burn_v all_o the_o south-country_n namely_o arclo_n newcastle_n bree_n and_o all_o the_o village_n adjoin_v and_o the_o o-morghes_a fire_v and_o waste_v part_n of_o the_o leys_n in_o leinster_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o lord_n edmund_n botiller_n justice_n of_o ireland_n slay_v who_o head_n to_o the_o number_n of_o fourscore_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n item_n in_o the_o same_o year_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n marie_n certain_a lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o lord_n fitz-thomas_n the_o lord_n richard_n clare_n lord_n john_n power_n and_o the_o lord_n arnald_n power_n for_o to_o establish_v peace_n &_o great_a security_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n come_v to_o sir_n john_n hothom_n assign_v there_o by_o the_o say_a king_n of_o england_n which_o say_v lord_n and_o noble_n swear_v to_o hold_v with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n come_v life_n come_v death_n and_o to_o their_o power_n to_o quiet_a the_o country_n and_o make_v peace_n and_o to_o kill_v the_o scot_n for_o the_o performance_n whereof_o by_o the_o leave_n and_o help_v of_o god_n they_o give_v hostage_n and_o so_o return_v which_o form_n if_o other_o noble_n of_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n will_v not_o keep_v they_o be_v general_o hold_v for_o the_o king_n enemy_n item_n there_o die_v sir_n john_n bisset_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o new_a town_n of_o leys_n with_o the_o steeple_n and_o belfray_n be_v by_o the_o scot_n burn_v the_o scot_n win_v the_o castle_n of_o northburgh_n in_o ulster_n also_o fidelmic_a o-conghir_a king_n of_o connaght_n slay_v rorke_v the_o son_n of_o cathol_n o-conghir_a more_o sir_n william_n maundevile_n die_v and_o the_o bishop_n of_o conere_fw-la flee_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o cragfergus_a and_o his_o bishopric_n be_v liable_a to_o a_o interdiction_n and_o sir_n hugh_n antony_n be_v kill_v in_o connaght_n item_n in_o the_o same_o year_n on_o saint_n valentine_n day_n the_o scot_n abode_n near_o geshil_n and_o offaly_n and_o the_o army_n of_o the_o english_a about_o the_o part_n of_o kildare_n and_o the_o scot_n endure_v so_o great_a famine_n that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v starve_v to_o death_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n they_o take_v their_o way_n close_o towards_o fowier_n in_o meth._n the_o sunday_n follow_v so_o feeble_a they_o be_v what_o with_o hunger_n and_o what_o with_o travail_n that_o most_o of_o they_o die_v and_o afterward_o the_o noble_n come_v unto_o the_o parliament_n and_o do_v nothing_o there_o but_o as_o they_o return_v spoil_v all_o the_o country_n and_o the_o lord_n walter_n lacie_n come_v to_o dublin_n for_o to_o clear_v himself_o of_o a_o imputation_n touch_v his_o credit_n lay_v upon_o he_o and_o to_o tender_a hostage_n unto_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n as_o other_o noble_n have_v do_v and_o the_o same_o time_n edward_n brus_n peaceable_o abide_v in_o ulster_n item_n the_o o-tothiles_a and_o o-brynnes_a the_o archibauld_n and_o herald_n conspire_v and_o band_v together_o the_o town_n of_o wicklo_n and_o the_o whole_a country_n they_o lay_v waste_v and_o in_o the_o first_o week_n of_o lent_n the_o earl_n of_o moreff_a sail_v over_o into_o scotland_n and_o brus_n hold_v plea_n in_o ulster_n and_o cause_v many_o to_o be_v hang_v also_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o lent_n brus_n hold_v plea_n and_o slay_v the_o logan_n and_o take_v sir_n alan_n fitzwarin_a and_o carry_v he_o into_o scotland_n also_o in_o the_o same_o year_n fennyngher_n o-conghir_a slay_v cale-rothe_n and_o with_o he_o of_o galloglaghe_n and_o other_o about_o three_o hundred_o the_o same_o year_n in_o mid-lent_n wheat_n be_v sell_v for_o 18._o shilling_n and_o at_o easter_n follow_v for_o 11._o shilling_n mcccxvi_o lord_n thomas_n mandevile_n with_o many_o other_o come_v from_o tredagh_n to_o cragfergus_a upon_o maunday_n thursday_n and_o join_v battle_n with_o the_o scot_n put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o slay_v thirty_o of_o the_o scot_n and_o afterward_o on_o easter_n even_o the_o say_a lord_n thomas_n with_o his_o man_n charge_v upon_o the_o scot_n and_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o about_o the_o calends_n and_o there_o be_v slay_v the_o say_a lord_n thomas_n maundevile_n in_o his_o own_o country_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o right_n item_n in_o the_o part_n of_o connaght_n many_o irish_a be_v slay_v by_o lord_n richard_n clare_n and_o lord_n richard_n bermingham_n item_n on_o saturday_n after_o the_o lord_n ascension_n donnyger_n o-brynne_a a_o strong_a thief_n with_o twelve_o of_o his_o confederate_n be_v slay_v by_o sir_n william_n comyn_n and_o his_o follower_n keeper_n of_o the_o peace_n who_o head_n be_v carry_v to_o dublin_n item_n the_o dundalker_n make_v a_o road_n against_o o-hanlan_a and_o slay_v of_o the_o irish_a about_o two_o hundred_o and_o robert_n verdon_n a_o warlike_a esquire_n there_o lose_v his_o life_n item_n at_o whitsuntide_n the_o same_o year_n richard_n bermingham_n slay_v of_o the_o irish_a in_o monster_n about_o three_o hundred_o or_o more_o and_o afterward_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n come_v brus_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o cragfergus_a and_o command_v the_o keeper_n to_o render_v up_o the_o castle_n unto_o he_o according_a to_o the_o covenant_n between_o they_o make_v as_o he_o say_v who_o answer_v that_o they_o ought_v indeed_o so_o to_o do_v and_o will_v he_o to_o send_v thirty_o of_o his_o man_n about_o he_o and_o require_v that_o he_o will_v grant_v they_o within_o life_n and_o limb_n who_o do_v so_o but_o after_o they_o have_v receive_v thirty_o scot_n into_o the_o castle_n they_o shut_v they_o up_o and_o keep_v they_o in_o prison_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o irish_a of_o o-mayl_a go_v towards_o the_o part_n of_o tullogh_n &_o fight_v a_o battle_n whereupon_o of_o the_o irish_a
and_o the_o norman_n of_o the_o other_o do_v what_o they_o can_v and_o leave_v no_o stone_n unturned_a but_o when_o he_o in_o a_o pitch_a field_n have_v near_o unto_o stamford-bridg_n in_o yorkshire_n slay_v his_o brother_n tosto_n and_o harold_n king_n of_o norway_n who_o tosto_n have_v draw_v to_o take_v part_n with_o he_o in_o this_o war_n 10â—6_n and_o so_o obtain_v a_o bloody_a victory_n behold_v within_o nine_o day_n after_o the_o say_v william_n surname_v the_o bastard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n take_v hold_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o king_n edward_n late_o decease_v and_o presume_v of_o his_o adoption_n and_o near_a alliance_n have_v levy_v a_o great_a army_n arrive_v in_o england_n among_o the_o south-saxons_a against_o who_o harold_n forthwith_o advance_v albeit_o his_o soldier_n be_v sore_o weary_v and_o his_o power_n by_o the_o former_a battle_n much_o impair_v and_o not_o far_o from_o hastings_n they_o encounter_v and_o join_v battle_n where_o harold_n engage_v himself_o into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o medley_n and_o fight_v manful_o lose_v his_o life_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o englishman_n leave_v slay_v in_o the_o place_n but_o how_o many_o they_o be_v just_a hard_o it_o be_v exact_o to_o conceive_v and_o faithful_o to_o put_v down_o william_n thus_o a_o conqueror_n present_o with_o banner_n display_v march_v about_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n by_o wallingford_n to_o london_n where_o be_v receive_v conqueror_n he_o be_v solemn_o inaugurate_v king_n as_o unto_o who_o by_o his_o own_o say_n the_o kingdom_n be_v by_o god_n providence_n appoint_v and_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o gift_n from_o his_o lord_n and_o cousin_n king_n edward_n the_o glorious_a grant_v and_o after_o some_o few_o line_n the_o story_n run_v on_o and_o say_v that_o the_o most_o beauteous_a king_n edward_n have_v by_o adoption_n ordain_v he_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n normandy_n and_o if_o we_o list_v to_o believe_v the_o history_n of_o saint_n stephens_n in_o caen_n of_o normandy_n at_o his_o last_o breath_n he_o utter_v these_o word_n the_o regal_a diadem_n which_o none_o of_o all_o my_o predecessor_n ever_o wear_v i_o get_v and_o gain_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n only_o and_o no_o right_a of_o inheritance_n and_o a_o little_a after_o i_o ordain_v no_o man_n heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n but_o i_o commend_v the_o same_o to_o the_o eternal_a creator_n who_o i_o be_o and_o in_o who_o hand_n be_v all_o thing_n for_o i_o become_v not_o possess_v of_o so_o great_a honour_n by_o any_o hereditary_a right_n but_o by_o a_o terrible_a conflict_n and_o with_o much_o effusion_n of_o blood_n i_o take_v it_o from_o that_o perjure_a king_n harold_n and_o after_o i_o have_v either_o slay_v or_o put_v to_o flight_v his_o favourer_n and_o adherent_n i_o subdue_v it_o under_o my_o dominion_n but_o why_o do_v i_o so_o brief_o run_v over_o this_o so_o great_a alteration_n of_o the_o english_a state_n have_v therefore_o if_o you_o think_v not_o much_o to_o read_v it_o what_o myself_o with_o no_o curious_a pen_n haply_o with_o as_o little_a study_n and_o premeditation_n howbeit_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o history_n write_v when_o be_v but_o young_a not_o well_o advise_v nor_o of_o sufficiency_n to_o undergo_v so_o great_a a_o burden_n i_o purpose_v to_o set_v forth_o our_o history_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n when_o edward_n the_o confessor_n be_v now_o without_o issue_n depart_v this_o life_n conquest_n the_o noble_n and_o people_n of_o the_o land_n be_v in_o doubtful_a care_n distract_v about_o the_o set_n up_o of_o a_o new_a king_n in_o his_o place_n edgar_z surname_v aetheling_n king_n edmund_n iron_n side_n his_o nephew_n nephew_n by_o a_o son_n only_o of_o all_o the_o issue_n male_a of_o the_o saxon_n line_n remain_v alive_a unto_o who_o by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n the_o kingdom_n be_v due_a but_o consider_v he_o be_v think_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o tender_a year_n not_o meet_v to_o manage_v the_o state_n and_o have_v beside_o intermingle_v his_o natural_a disposition_n with_o foreign_a manner_n as_o be_v bear_v in_o hungary_n pannonia_n and_o the_o son_n of_o agathra_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o who_o be_v in_o so_o remote_a a_o country_n far_o off_o than_o that_o he_o can_v convenient_o assist_v the_o young_a gentleman_n either_o with_o aid_n or_o counsel_n in_o these_o regard_v he_o be_v less_o affect_v of_o the_o englishman_n who_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o have_v a_o king_n as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o their_o own_o body_n and_o therefore_o all_o of_o they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v their_o eye_n fix_v with_o much_o respect_n upon_o harold_n goodwin_n son_n a_o man_n for_o his_o good_a part_n as_o well_o in_o war_n as_o peace_n very_o glorious_a for_o albeit_o he_o be_v of_o noble_a parentage_n but_o by_o one_o side_n and_o his_o father_n for_o his_o treachery_n and_o treason_n as_o also_o for_o pill_v and_o poll_n have_v incur_v everlasting_a infamy_n and_o shame_n yet_o with_o his_o courteous_a affability_n gentle_a deportment_n liberality_n and_o warlike_a prowess_n he_o wound_v himself_o into_o exceed_v great_a especial_a favour_n with_o the_o people_n for_o there_o can_v not_o another_o be_v set_v by_o he_o in_o who_o there_o be_v more_o resolute_a hardiness_n to_o adventure_v upon_o danger_n or_o more_o advise_v policy_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o danger_n his_o valour_n also_o and_o fortitude_n shine_v out_o so_o apparent_o in_o the_o welsh_a war_n which_o heretofore_o most_o happy_o he_o have_v bring_v to_o a_o end_n that_o he_o be_v repute_v very_o a_o man_n pass_v well_o furnish_v with_o all_o virtue_n require_v in_o a_o sovereign_a commander_n and_o even_o bear_v to_o repair_v the_o decay_a state_n of_o england_n moreover_o good_a hope_n there_o be_v that_o the_o dane_n who_o only_o terrify_v this_o country_n will_v be_v the_o better_o content_v and_o please_v with_o he_o because_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o githa_n daughter_n to_o sueno_n king_n of_o denmark_n and_o in_o case_n there_o shall_v arise_v any_o other_o power_n against_o he_o either_o foreign_a or_o domestical_a he_o be_v think_v sufficient_o enable_v to_o make_v his_o part_n good_a with_o the_o affectionate_a heart_n of_o the_o common_a people_n with_o the_o alliance_n also_o and_o affinity_n that_o he_o have_v among_o the_o nobility_n for_o he_o have_v to_o wife_n the_o sister_n of_o morcar_n and_o edwin_n two_o brethren_n man_n of_o exceed_v great_a puissance_n and_o edric_n surname_v the_o wild_a a_o man_n of_o high_a spirit_n and_o in_o chief_a authority_n be_v link_v to_o he_o in_o the_o near_a bond_n of_o affinity_n beside_o it_o fall_v out_o very_o well_o for_o he_o that_o at_o one_o and_o the_o selfsame_o time_n sueno_n king_n of_o the_o dane_n have_v his_o hand_n full_a of_o war_n with_o sueden_n and_o between_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o philip_n the_o french_a king_n there_o fall_v some_o dislike_n and_o emulation_n for_o that_o edward_n the_o confessor_n during_o his_o exile_n in_o normandy_n have_v in_o express_a term_n promise_v unto_o william_n of_o normandy_n the_o kingdom_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o which_o promise_n harold_n become_v as_o it_o be_v surety_n and_o bind_v himself_o with_o a_o oath_n what_o time_n he_o be_v detain_v prisoner_n in_o normandy_n but_o with_o this_o condition_n annex_v that_o he_o may_v espouse_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_v william_n of_o normandy_n whereupon_o most_o man_n think_v it_o the_o wise_a policy_n to_o set_v the_o crown_n upon_o william_n his_o head_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o perform_v oath_n and_o promise_n the_o war_n that_o they_o foresee_v now_o threaten_v and_o destruction_n which_o always_o wait_v as_o a_o due_a punishment_n upon_o perjury_n may_v be_v avert_v and_o withal_o by_o lay_v normandy_n to_o england_n the_o kingdom_n under_o so_o mighty_a a_o prince_n may_v be_v sure_o establish_v and_o the_o commonwealth_n very_o much_o advance_v but_o harold_n quick_o prevent_v all_o consultation_n whatsoever_o think_v it_o not_o good_a for_o he_o to_o linger_v and_o delay_v any_o whit_n that_o very_a day_n on_o which_o king_n edward_n be_v inter_v contrary_a to_o the_o expectation_n of_o most_o man_n enter_v upon_o the_o sovereign_a government_n and_o with_o the_o applause_n only_o of_o such_o as_o be_v then_o present_a about_o he_o who_o with_o acclamation_n salute_v he_o king_n without_o the_o due_a compliment_n and_o solemnity_n of_o coronation_n set_v the_o imperial_a diadem_n upon_o his_o own_o head_n by_o which_o act_n of_o he_o as_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o ancient_a ordinance_n he_o exceed_o provoke_v and_o stir_v up_o against_o he_o the_o whole_a clergy_n and_o ecclesiastical_a state_n but_o he_o know_v well_o enough_o
of_o his_o pride_n and_o confident_a hope_n forthwith_o he_o dispatch_v his_o ambassador_n also_o unto_o william_n by_o way_n of_o insolent_a term_n to_o menace_v he_o unless_o with_o all_o speed_n he_o retire_v back_o into_o normandy_n yet_o william_n give_v he_o a_o gentle_a answer_n and_o dismiss_v they_o with_o great_a courtesy_n mean_a time_n harold_n muster_v up_o soldier_n in_o london_n and_o find_v that_o by_o the_o former_a battle_n against_o the_o norwegian_n his_o force_n be_v very_o much_o diminish_v yet_o a_o mighty_a army_n he_o levy_v of_o noble_n gentleman_n and_o other_o who_o the_o love_n of_o their_o native_a country_n have_v raise_v and_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n for_o to_o put_v back_o &_o repel_v the_o common_a danger_n present_o he_o lead_v forth_o into_o southsex_n notwithstanding_o his_o mother_n though_o in_o vain_a do_v what_o she_o can_v to_o stay_v he_o and_o with_o a_o undaunted_a heart_n encamp_v upon_o a_o fair_a plain_a scarce_o seven_o mile_n from_o duke_n william_n sit_v he_o down_o and_o thither_o also_o immediate_o the_o norman_a approach_v with_o his_o army_n first_o there_o be_v secret_o send_v out_o on_o both_o side_n espy_v and_o they_o of_o the_o english_a part_n either_o not_o know_v the_o truth_n or_o dispose_v to_o lie_v make_v incredible_a report_n of_o the_o norman_n number_n their_o furniture_n and_o provision_n of_o their_o good_a order_n also_o and_o discipline_n insomuch_o as_o gyth_n a_o young_a brother_n of_o king_n harold_n a_o man_n renown_v for_o martial_a exploit_n think_v it_o no_o good_a policy_n to_o hazard_v all_o in_o the_o trial_n of_o one_o battle_n advertise_v the_o king_n that_o the_o event_n of_o war_n be_v doubtful_a that_o victory_n often_o depend_v of_o fortune_n than_o of_o valour_n &_o that_o hold_v off_o and_o deliberate_a delay_n be_v the_o chief_a point_n of_o military_a discipline_n also_o he_o advise_v he_o that_o in_o case_n he_o have_v make_v promise_n unto_o william_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o shall_v for_o his_o own_o person_n withdraw_v himself_o for_o sure_o he_o can_v not_o with_o all_o his_o force_n be_v fence_v against_o his_o conscience_n and_o god_n no_o doubt_n will_v require_v punishment_n for_o breach_n of_o faith_n &_o promise_n neither_o say_v he_o will_v any_o thing_n strike_v great_a terror_n into_o the_o norman_n than_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v levy_v and_o enrol_v of_o a_o new_a army_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v receive_v eftsoon_o with_o fresh_a battle_n furthermore_o he_o assure_v he_o in_o his_o own_o behalf_n that_o if_o he_o will_v commit_v the_o fortune_n of_o that_o battle_n into_o his_o hand_n he_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o perform_v the_o part_n of_o a_o good_a brother_n and_o a_o valiant_a captain_n as_o who_o trust_v upon_o the_o clearness_n of_o his_o heart_n and_o a_o good_a conscience_n may_v either_o more_o easy_o defeat_v his_o enemy_n or_o else_o more_o happy_o spend_v his_o life_n for_o his_o country_n the_o king_n be_v not_o well_o content_a to_o hear_v these_o admonition_n and_o counsel_n which_o seem_v to_o tend_v unto_o his_o dishonour_n for_o as_o he_o can_v willing_o abide_v the_o event_n and_o issue_n of_o war_n so_o in_o no_o wise_a can_v he_o endure_v the_o reproach_n of_o fearful_a cowardice_n and_o therefore_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o norman_n with_o bad_a word_n he_o deprave_v neither_o think_v he_o that_o it_o will_v stand_v with_o his_o own_o dignity_n or_o the_o reputation_n of_o his_o former_a prowess_n be_v now_o come_v as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o utmost_a point_n of_o peril_n and_o hazard_n like_o a_o milksop_n and_o dastard_a to_o draw_v foot_n back_o and_o incur_v the_o perpetual_a stain_n and_o blot_v of_o shame_n thus_o who_o it_o please_v almighty_a god_n to_o overthrow_v he_o first_o make_v they_o uncapable_a of_o good_a counsel_n while_o these_o matter_n thus_o pass_v between_o they_o duke_z william_n upon_o a_o pious_a affection_n to_o preserve_v &_o maintain_v the_o state_n of_o christendom_n and_o to_o spare_v the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n send_v a_o monk_n as_o a_o mediator_n between_o both_o who_o propose_v this_o offer_n &_o condition_n unto_o harold_n either_o whole_o to_o resign_v up_o his_o kingdom_n or_o to_o acknowledge_v from_o thence_o forth_o that_o he_o hold_v it_o of_o the_o norman_a duke_n as_o his_o superior_a lord_n or_o else_o to_o decide_v the_o quarrel_n with_o william_n by_o combat_n or_o at_o leastwise_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n touch_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n but_o he_o as_o one_o have_v no_o rule_n of_o himself_o and_o accept_v of_o no_o condition_n whatsoever_o refer_v the_o whole_a trial_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o the_o tribunal_n seat_n of_o god_n &_o make_v answer_v that_o the_o very_o next_o day_n follow_v which_o be_v the_o second_o octob._n before_o the_o ides_n of_o october_n he_o will_v bid_v he_o battle_n and_o this_o day_n upon_o a_o credulous_a error_n he_o have_v assure_v himself_o will_v be_v fortunate_a unto_o he_o because_o it_o be_v his_o birth_n day_n all_o the_o night_n ensue_v the_o englishman_n spend_v in_o licentious_a revel_n in_o riotous_a excess_n of_o banquet_v and_o in_o clamorous_a noise_n but_o the_o norman_n bestow_v the_o same_o in_o prayer_n and_o vow_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o army_n and_o for_o victory_n the_o next_o morning_n by_o day_n light_n they_o embattell_v themselves_o on_o both_o side_n harold_n place_v in_o the_o vanguard_n the_o kentish_a man_n with_o their_o bill_n axe_n and_o halberd_n for_o by_o a_o old_a custom_n the_o front_n of_o the_o battle_n be_v due_a to_o they_o and_o in_o the_o rereguard_n himself_o take_v place_n with_o his_o brother_n and_o those_o of_o middle_a england_n with_o the_o londoner_n of_o the_o norman_n vaward_n roger_n of_o montgomerie_n and_o william_n fitz-osberne_a have_v the_o lead_n the_o same_o consist_v of_o horseman_n out_o of_o anjou_n perch_n and_o little_a britain_n the_o most_o part_n of_o who_o serve_v under_o fergentus_fw-la the_o briton_n the_o main_a battle_n which_o stand_v of_o poictovins_n &_o german_n geoffrey_n mattell_n and_o a_o german_a pensioner_n command_v in_o the_o rereguard_n be_v the_o duke_n himself_o with_o the_o whole_a manhood_n of_o norman_n and_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n but_o in_o every_o place_n be_v intermingle_v with_o the_o rest_n certain_a company_n of_o archer_n the_o norman_n have_v with_o no_o confuse_a nor_o untuneable_a shout_n sounded_z the_o battle_n and_o advance_v forward_o with_o their_o battalion_n &_o at_o the_o first_o encounter_n do_v let_v fly_v lusty_o on_o every_o side_n a_o volley_n of_o arrow_n like_o hail_n a_o kind_n of_o fight_n which_o as_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o the_o englishman_n so_o it_o terrify_v they_o exceed_o for_o they_o fly_v so_o thick_a that_o they_o think_v they_o have_v their_o enemy_n even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o themselves_o then_o with_o a_o violent_a charge_n they_o assail_v the_o vaward_n of_o the_o english_a and_o they_o for_o their_o part_n who_o resolute_o have_v determine_v to_o cover_v the_o place_n which_o they_o have_v take_v up_o with_o their_o body_n rather_o than_o to_o give_v one_o foot_n of_o ground_n bend_v all_o their_o force_n and_o keep_v themselves_o close_a together_o right_o valiant_o put_v the_o enemy_n back_o and_o slay_v a_o number_n of_o they_o the_o norman_n reinforce_v themselves_o again_o upon_o they_o and_o with_o a_o horrible_a noise_n the_o battle_n of_o both_o side_n give_v the_o stroke_n and_o now_o by_o this_o time_n be_v they_o come_v to_o the_o medley_n wherein_o as_o if_o foot_n to_o foot_n &_o man_n to_o man_n they_o have_v cope_v together_o there_o be_v for_o a_o good_a while_o a_o fierce_a &_o cruel_a fight_n the_o englishman_n stand_v thick_a &_o close_o as_o if_o they_o have_v stick_v one_o to_o another_o abide_v the_o brunt_n &_o charge_n of_o the_o enemy_n with_o constant_a resolution_n insomuch_o as_o after_o many_o a_o bloody_a wound_n receive_v they_o be_v now_o at_o the_o point_n to_o have_v recule_v have_v not_o william_n perform_v the_o part_n of_o a_o leader_n as_o well_o as_o of_o a_o soldier_n with_o his_o authority_n restrain_v they_o thus_o the_o fight_n continue_v still_o the_o norman_a horseman_n break_v in_o upon_o they_o and_o withal_o from_o above_o the_o arrow_n fly_v so_o thick_a about_o the_o english_a man_n ear_n that_o they_o be_v in_o manner_n overwhelm_v with_o they_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o keep_v their_o array_n unbroken_a for_o harold_n neglect_v no_o duty_n of_o a_o valorous_a captain_n be_v ready_a in_o person_n every_o where_o and_o william_n again_o for_o his_o part_n bear_v himself_o as_o worthy_o who_o have_v one_o or_o two_o horse_n stab_v and_o slay_v under_o he_o see_v that_o he_o can_v not_o
and_o the_o nobilissimus_fw-la most_o noble_a so_o with_o our_o ancestor_n the_o english-saxons_a he_o be_v name_v in_o their_o tongue_n aetheling_n that_o be_v noble_a and_o in_o latin_a clito_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v glorious_a or_o excellent_a see_v how_o that_o age_n affect_v the_o greek_a language_n and_o hereupon_o of_o that_o eadgar_n the_o last_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o english_a blood_n royal_a this_o old_a say_v see_v be_v yet_o rife_o in_o every_o man_n mouth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o the_o ancient_a latin_a patent_n and_o charter_n of_o the_o king_n we_o read_v often_o time_n ego_fw-la e._n vel_fw-la ae._n clyto_n regis_fw-la filius_fw-la but_o this_o addition_n clyto_n i_o have_v observe_v to_o be_v give_v even_o to_o all_o the_o king_n son_n after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n no_o certain_a or_o special_a title_n of_o honour_n be_v assign_v unto_o he_o nor_o any_o other_o to_o my_o knowledge_n than_o single_o thus_o the_o king_n son_n and_o the_o first_o beget_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n until_o that_o edward_n the_o first_o summon_v unto_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n his_o son_n edward_n by_o the_o name_n of_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n unto_o who_o he_o grant_v afterward_o the_o dukedom_n also_o of_o aquitain_n like_v as_o the_o same_o prince_n be_v now_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o call_v unto_o the_o parliament_n his_o young_a son_n edward_n not_o full_a ten_o year_n old_a by_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o of_o flint_n but_o the_o say_v edward_n have_v now_o attain_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v edward_n the_o three_o create_v edward_n his_o son_n a_o most_o valiant_a and_o renown_a man_n of_o war_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n since_o which_o time_n the_o king_n first_o beget_v son_n be_v repute_v natus_fw-la duke_n of_o cornwall_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o birth_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o adorn_v the_o same_o son_n by_o solemn_a investure_n and_o creation_n with_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o give_v the_o principality_n of_o wales_n in_o these_o word_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n and_o as_o the_o declare_a or_o elect_a successor_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n as_o i_o say_v even_o now_o be_v name_v caesares_fw-la of_o the_o greekish_a empire_n lord_n despotae_fw-la of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n dolphin_n and_o of_o spain_n infant_n so_o from_o thence_o forward_o the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v entitle_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o this_o title_n continue_v unto_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o when_o wales_n be_v full_o unite_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n but_o now_o whereas_o the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n former_o divide_v be_v by_o the_o happy_a good_a luck_n and_o rightful_a title_n of_o the_o most_o mighty_a prince_n king_n james_n grow_v into_o one_o his_o elder_a son_n henry_n the_o lovely_a joy_n and_o darling_n of_o britain_n be_v style_v prince_z of_o great_a britain_n who_o as_o he_o be_v bear_v thus_o to_o the_o great_a hope_n so_o all_o britain_n from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o pray_v incessant_o from_o the_o very_a heart_n that_o god_n will_v vouchsafe_v to_o bless_v he_o with_o the_o great_a virtue_n and_o continuance_n of_o honour_n that_o he_o may_v by_o many_o degree_n and_o that_o most_o happy_o exceed_v our_o hope_n surpass_v the_o noble_a act_n of_o his_o progenitour_n yea_o and_o outlive_v their_o year_n as_o for_o our_o nobility_n or_o gentry_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o superior_a and_o inferior_a the_o superior_a or_o chief_a nobleman_n we_o call_v duke_n marquess_n earl_n and_o baron_n which_o have_v receive_v these_o title_n from_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o their_o virtue_n and_o prowess_n duke_n duke_n be_v the_o chief_a title_n of_o honour_n among_o we_o next_o after_o prince_z this_o be_v a_o name_n at_o first_o of_o charge_n and_o office_n and_o not_o of_o dignity_n about_o the_o time_n of_o aelius_n verus_n the_o emperor_n those_o who_o govern_v the_o limit_n and_o border_n be_v first_o name_v deuce_n and_o this_o degree_n in_o the_o day_n of_o constantine_n be_v inferior_a to_o that_o of_o comites_fw-la after_o the_o roman_a government_n be_v here_o in_o this_o island_n abolish_v this_o title_n also_o remain_v as_o a_o name_n of_o office_n and_o those_o among_o we_o who_o in_o old_a charter_n during_o the_o saxon_n time_n duke_n be_v so_o many_o of_o they_o call_v deuce_n be_v name_v in_o the_o english_a tongue_n only_a ealderman_n and_o the_o very_a same_o that_o be_v name_v deuce_n they_o call_v also_o earl_n comites_fw-la as_o for_o example_n that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n of_o england_n who_o most_o call_v duke_n of_o normandy_n william_n of_o malmsburie_n term_v comes_n or_o earl_n of_o normandy_n but_o as_o well_o duke_n as_o earl_n be_v name_n of_o charge_n and_o office_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o brief_a or_o instrument_n of_o create_v a_o duke_n or_o earl_n out_o of_o marculphus_n a_o ancient_a writer_n in_o this_o point_n especial_o be_v a_o prince_n regal_a clemency_n full_o commend_v that_o throughout_o the_o whole_a people_n there_o be_v seek_v out_o honest_a and_o vigilant_a person_n neither_o be_v it_o meet_v to_o commit_v hand_n over_o head_n unto_o every_o man_n a_o judiciarie_n dignity_n unless_o his_o faithfulness_n and_o valour_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v try_v before_o see_v then_o therefore_o we_o suppose_v that_o we_o have_v have_v good_a proof_n of_o your_o trusty_a and_o profitable_a service_n unto_o we_o we_o have_v commit_v unto_o you_o the_o government_n of_o that_o earldom_n dukedom_n senatourship_n or_o eldership_n in_o that_o shire_n or_o province_n which_o your_o predecessor_n until_o this_o time_n seem_v to_o have_v exercise_v for_o to_o manage_v and_o rule_v the_o same_o according_o provide_v always_o that_o you_o evermore_o keep_v your_o faith_n untouched_a and_o untainted_a towards_o our_o royal_a governance_n and_o that_o all_o people_n there_o abide_v may_v live_v and_o be_v rule_v under_o your_o regiment_n and_o governance_n and_o that_o you_o order_n and_o direct_v they_o in_o the_o right_a course_n according_a to_o law_n and_o their_o own_o custom_n that_o you_o show_v yourself_o a_o protector_n to_o widow_n and_o guardian_n to_o orphan_n that_o the_o wickedness_n of_o thief_n and_o malefactor_n be_v most_o severe_o by_o you_o punish_v that_o the_o people_n live_v well_o under_o your_o regiment_n may_v with_o joy_n continue_v in_o peace_n quiet_o and_o whatsoever_o by_o this_o very_a execution_n be_v look_v for_o to_o arise_v in_o profit_n due_a to_o the_o exchequer_n be_v bring_v yearly_o by_o yourself_o into_o our_o coffer_n and_o treasury_n this_o title_n of_o duke_n begin_v to_o be_v a_o title_n of_o honour_n under_o otho_n the_o great_a about_o the_o year_n 970._o for_o he_o to_o bind_v more_o streit_o and_o near_o unto_o he_o martial_a and_o politic_a man_n endow_v they_o with_o regality_n and_o royalty_n as_o he_o term_v they_o 5._o and_o these_o royalty_n be_v either_o dignity_n or_o land_n in_o fee._n dignity_n be_v these_o dukes_z marquess_n earl_n captain_n valvasors_n valvasines_n late_a it_o be_v ere_o it_o come_v to_o be_v a_o hereditary_a title_n in_o france_n and_o not_o before_o the_o time_n of_o philip_n the_o three_o king_n of_o france_n who_o grant_v that_o from_o thence_o forth_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v duke_n of_o britain_n who_o before_o time_n be_v indifferent_o style_v both_o duke_n and_o earl_n but_o in_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o norman_n see_v the_o norman_a king_n themselves_o be_v duke_n of_o normandy_n for_o a_o great_a while_o they_o adorn_v none_o with_o this_o honour_n nor_o before_o that_o edward_n the_o three_o create_v edward_n his_o son_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o a_o wreath_n upon_o his_o head_n a_o ring_n on_o his_o finger_n use_v and_o a_o silver_n verge_n or_o rod_n like_v as_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n be_v in_o time_n past_o create_v by_o a_o sword_n and_o banner_n deliver_v unto_o they_o afterward_o by_o gird_v the_o sword_n of_o the_o duchy_n and_o a_o circlet_n of_o gold_n garnish_v with_o little_a golden_a rose_n in_o the_o top_n and_o the_o same_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o create_v in_o a_o parliament_n his_o two_o son_n lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o the_o gird_v of_o a_o sword_n and_o set_v upon_o their_o head_n a_o fur_a chapeau_n or_o cap_n with_o a_o circlet_n or_o coronet_n of_o gold_n pearl_n and_o a_o charter_n deliver_v unto_o they_o from_o which_o time_n there_o have_v be_v many_o hereditary_a duke_n among_o we_o create_v one_o after_o another_o with_o these_o or_o such_o like_a word_n in_o
and_o expose_v to_o the_o enemy_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o begin_v to_o strengthen_v it_o with_o fort_n for_o in_o that_o foreland_n or_o promontory_n shoot_v far_o into_o the_o sea_n from_o whence_o we_o have_v the_o short_a cut_n into_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n he_o build_v hurst_n castle_n castle_n which_o command_v sea_n ward_v every_o way_n and_o more_o towards_o the_o east_n he_o set_v up_o also_o another_o fortress_n or_o blockhouse_n they_o name_v it_o calshot_n castle_n for_o caldshore_o to_o defend_v the_o entry_n of_o southampton_n haven_n as_o more_o inward_o on_o the_o other_o be_v the_o two_o castle_n of_o s._n andrew_n and_o net_o for_o here_o the_o shore_n retire_v as_o it_o be_v themselves_o a_o great_a way_n back_o into_o the_o land_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n also_o butt_v full_a upon_o it_o do_v make_v a_o very_a good_a harbour_n which_o ptolomee_n call_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n trisanton_n as_o i_o take_v it_o for_o traith_n anton_n that_o be_v anton_n bay_n for_o ninnius_n a_o old_a writer_n give_v it_o almost_o the_o same_o name_n when_o he_o term_v it_o trahannon_n mouth_n as_o for_o the_o river_n run_v into_o it_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v test_n it_o be_v in_o the_o forego_n age_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o saint_n life_n name_v terstan_n and_o in_o old_a time_n ant_n or_o anton_n as_o the_o town_n stand_v upon_o it_o namely_o antony_n port_n andover_n and_o hanton_n in_o some_o sort_n do_v testify_v so_o far_o be_o i_o of_o pardon_v i_o from_o think_v that_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o one_o hamon_n a_o roman_a a_o name_n not_o use_v among_o roman_n who_o shall_v be_v there_o slay_v and_o yet_o geffrey_n of_o monmouth_n tell_v such_o a_o tale_n and_o a_o poet_n likewise_o his_o follower_n who_o pretty_o make_v these_o verse_n of_o hamon_n rvit_fw-la huc_fw-la illucque_fw-la ruentem_fw-la occupat_fw-la arviragus_n ejusque_fw-la in_o margin_n ripae_fw-la amputat_fw-la ense_fw-mi caput_fw-la nomen_fw-la tenet_fw-la inde_fw-la perempti_fw-la hammonis_fw-la portus_n longumque_fw-la tenebit_fw-la in_o aevum_fw-la while_o hamon_n rush_v here_o and_o there_o within_o the_o thick_a rank_n arviragus_n encounter_v he_o and_o on_o the_o river_n bank_n with_o sword_n in_o hand_n strike_v of_o his_o head_n the_o place_n of_o he_o thus_o slay_v thence_o forth_o be_v name_v hamons-haven_n and_o long_o shall_v so_o remain_v south-anton_n but_o upon_o this_o haven_n stand_v south-hanpton_a a_o little_a city_n neeere_a unto_o which_o on_o the_o north-east_n there_o flourish_v in_o old_a time_n another_o of_o that_o name_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v antonine_n his_o clausentum_fw-la by_o the_o distance_n of_o it_o as_o well_o on_o the_o one_o side_n from_o ringwood_n as_o from_o venta_n on_o the_o other_o and_o as_o trisanton_n in_o the_o british_a language_n signify_v the_o bay_n of_o anton_n so_o glausentum_fw-la in_o the_o same_o tongue_n be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o haven_n of_o entum_n for_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o claudh_n among_o the_o britan_n be_v that_o which_o the_o grecian_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o force_a haven_n make_v by_o dig_v and_o cast_v up_o the_o earth_n now_o that_o this_o place_n be_v call_v hanton_n and_o henton_n no_o man_n needs_o to_o doubt_v see_v in_o that_o book_n wherein_o king_n william_n the_o first_o make_v a_o survey_n of_o all_o england_n this_o whole_a shire_n be_v express_o name_v hanscyre_n and_o in_o some_o place_n hentscyre_n and_o the_o very_a town_n itself_o for_o the_o south_n situation_n of_o it_o southâ—hanton_n what_o manner_n of_o town_n that_o clausentum_n be_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v but_o seat_v it_o be_v in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o field_n be_v which_o now_o they_o call_v s._n mary_n and_o reach_v even_o to_o the_o haven_n and_o may_v seem_v also_o to_o have_v take_v up_o the_o other_o bank_n or_o strand_n of_o the_o river_n for_o a_o little_a above_o at_o bittern_n over_o against_o it_o francis_z mill_n a_o right_a honest_a gentleman_n there_o dwell_v show_v unto_o i_o the_o rubbish_n old_a break_a wall_n and_o trench_n of_o a_o ancient_a castle_n which_o carry_v half_o a_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o at_o every_o tide_n be_v compass_v for_o three_o part_n of_o it_o with_o water_n a_o great_a breadth_n the_o roman_a emperor_n ancient_a coin_n now_o and_o then_o there_o dig_v up_o do_v so_o evident_o prove_v the_o antiquity_n thereof_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o castle_n of_o old_a clausentum_n you_o will_v judge_v it_o to_o be_v one_o of_o those_o fort_n or_o fence_n which_o the_o roman_n plant_v upon_o the_o south_n coast_n of_o the_o ocean_n to_o repress_v as_o gildas_n write_v the_o piracy_n and_o depredation_n of_o the_o saxon_n when_o all_o become_v waste_v by_o the_o danish_a war_n old_a hanton_n also_o be_v leave_v as_o a_o prey_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 980._o to_o be_v sack_v and_o rifle_v by_o they_o and_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o his_o time_n have_v in_o it_o but_o fourscore_o man_n and_o no_o more_o in_o his_o demaine_n but_o above_o 200._o year_n since_o when_o edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n and_o philip_n valois_n bustle_v for_o the_o very_a kingdom_n of_o france_n it_o be_v fire_v by_o the_o french_a and_o burn_v to_o the_o gound_z out_o of_o the_o ash_n whereof_o present_o spring_v the_o town_n which_o now_o be_v to_o be_v see_v but_o situate_v in_o a_o more_o commodious_a place_n between_o two_o river_n for_o number_n of_o house_n and_o those_o fair_a build_v much_o renown_v for_o rich_a inhabitant_n &_o concourse_n of_o merchant_n wealthy_a fence_v round_o about_o with_o a_o double_a ditch_n strong_a wall_n and_o turret_n stand_v thick_a between_o and_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o haven_n a_o right_a strong_a castle_n it_o have_v of_o square_a stone_n upon_o a_o mount_n cast_v up_o to_o a_o great_a height_n build_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o afterward_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o grant_v to_o the_o major_n balive_n and_o burgess_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o county_n by_o itself_o with_o other_o liberty_n memorable_a be_v that_o of_o the_o most_o puissant_a canutus_n king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o denmark_n by_o which_o he_o in_o this_o place_n repress_v a_o flatterer_n who_o bear_v the_o king_n in_o hand_n that_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o realm_n be_v at_o his_o will_n and_o command_v he_o command_v say_v henry_n of_o huntingdon_n that_o his_o chair_n shall_v be_v set_v on_o the_o shore_n when_o the_o sea_n begin_v to_o flow_v and_o then_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o say_v he_o to_o the_o sea_n as_o it_o flow_v thou_o be_v part_n of_o my_o dominion_n and_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o i_o sit_v be_v i_o neither_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o that_o dare_v disobey_v my_o commandment_n and_o go_v away_o free_a and_o unpunished_a wherefore_o i_o charge_v thou_o that_o thou_o come_v not_o upon_o my_o land_n neither_o that_o thou_o wet_v the_o clothes_n or_o body_n of_o thy_o lord_n but_o the_o sea_n according_a to_o his_o usual_a course_n flow_v still_o without_o any_o reverence_n of_o his_o person_n wet_v his_o foot_n then_o he_o retire_v back_o say_v let_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o world_n know_v that_o vain_a and_o frivolous_a be_v the_o power_n of_o king_n and_o that_o none_o be_v worthy_a the_o name_n of_o king_n but_o he_o to_o who_o command_n the_o heaven_n earth_n and_o sea_n by_o bond_n of_o a_o evelasting_a law_n be_v subject_a and_o obedient_a and_o never_o after_o that_o time_n set_v he_o the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n etc._n etc._n of_o those_o two_o river_n between_o which_o this_o south_n anton_a stand_v that_o in_o the_o west_n now_o call_v test_n and_o in_o time_n past_o anton_n as_o i_o suppose_v spring_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n of_o chate_n go_v first_o to_o andover_n which_o in_o the_o saxon_a language_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o passage_n or_o ferry_n over_o and_n where_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 893._o aetheldred_n king_n of_o england_n when_o the_o dane_n harry_v and_o spoil_v his_o kingdom_n on_o every_o side_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v at_o length_n refresh_v and_o cherish_v his_o weaken_a and_o weary_a country_n with_o sure_a and_o quiet_a peace_n insert_v into_o his_o own_o family_n by_o way_n of_o adoption_n aulaf_n the_o dane_n which_o not_o withstand_v soon_o after_o take_v small_a or_o none_o effect_n for_o this_o great_a honour_n do_v to_o the_o barbabrous_a dane_n can_v not_o reclaim_v and_o stay_v his_o mind_n from_o rapine_n and_o spoil_v still_o from_o thence_o it_o run_v down_o and_o receive_v from_o the_o east_n a_o brook_n pass_v by_o bullingdon_n in_o who_o parish_n be_v a_o
menace_n and_o censure_n be_v send_v out_o from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n against_o these_o archbishop_n for_o these_o monk_n be_v in_o bodily_a fear_n lest_o this_o will_v be_v their_o utter_a undo_n and_o a_o prejudice_n unto_o they_o in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o archbishop_n neither_o be_v these_o bluster_a storm_n allay_v until_o the_o say_a church_n new_o begin_v be_v lay_v level_n with_o the_o ground_n adjoin_v hard_o to_o this_o be_v the_o most_o famous_a mercate_z town_n and_o place_n of_o trade_n in_o all_o this_o shire_n which_o at_o this_o day_n they_o call_v southworke_n the_o burrow_n of_o southwark_n in_o saxon_a speech_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o southworke_n or_o building_n because_o it_o stand_v south_n over_o against_o london_n the_o suburb_n whereof_o it_o may_v seem_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o be_v but_o so_o large_a it_o be_v and_o populous_a that_o it_o give_v place_n to_o few_o city_n of_o england_n have_v be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o corporation_n by_o itself_o it_o have_v in_o our_o father_n day_n bailiff_n but_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n take_v for_o a_o member_n as_o it_o be_v of_o it_o and_o therefore_o when_o we_o be_v come_v to_o london_n we_o will_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a thereof_o beneath_o this_o burrow_n lagham_n the_o tamis_n forsake_v surry_n the_o east_n bind_v whereof_o pass_v in_o a_o manner_n direct_o down_o from_o hence_o southward_o near_o unto_o lagham_n which_o have_v their_o parliamentary_a baron_n call_v saint_n john_n de_fw-fr lagham_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o who_o inheritance_n come_v at_o length_n by_o a_o heir_n general_a to_o john_n leddiard_n and_o somewhat_o low_a in_o the_o very_a angle_n well_o near_o where_o it_o bend_v to_o southsex_n and_o kent_n stand_v streborow_a castle_n the_o seat_n in_o ancient_a time_n of_o lord_n cobham_n who_o of_o it_o be_v call_v sterborow_n of_o sterborow_n where_o the_o issue_n proceed_v from_o the_o body_n of_o john_n cobham_n lord_n of_o cobham_n and_o cowling_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o hugh_n nevil_n flourish_v a_o long_a time_n in_o glory_n and_o dignity_n for_o reginald_n cobham_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o day_n be_v create_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n be_v admiral_n of_o the_o seacoast_n burgh_n from_o tamis_n mouth_n westward_o but_o thomas_n the_o last_o male_a of_o that_o line_n wed_v the_o lady_n anne_n daughter_n to_o humphrey_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n of_o who_o he_o beget_v one_o only_a daughter_n name_v anne_n marry_v unto_o edward_n burgh_n who_o derive_v his_o pedigree_n from_o the_o percy_n and_o earl_n of_o athole_n who_o son_n thomas_n make_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o baron_n burgh_n leave_v a_o son_n behind_o he_o name_v william_n and_o his_o son_n thomas_n a_o great_a favourer_n of_o learning_n and_o lord_n governor_n of_o briell_n queeene_v elizabeth_n make_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n where_o he_o honourable_o end_v his_o life_n pursue_v the_o rebel_n as_o touch_v dame_n eleanor_n cobham_n descend_v out_o of_o this_o family_n the_o wife_n of_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n who_o reputation_n have_v a_o flaw_n i_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o english_a history_n if_o you_o please_v now_o be_v we_o to_o reckon_v up_o the_o earl_n of_o this_o shire_n william_n rufus_n king_n of_o england_n make_v william_n de_fw-fr warrena_n warren_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o surrey_n for_o in_o that_o charter_n of_o he_o by_o which_o he_o found_v the_o priory_n of_o lewis_n thus_o we_o read_v donavi_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v i_o have_v give_v and_o grant_v etc._n etc._n for_o the_o life_n and_o health_n of_o my_o lord_n king_n william_n who_o bring_v i_o into_o england_n and_o for_o the_o health_n of_o my_o lady_n queen_n maud_n my_o wife_n mother_n and_o for_o the_o life_n and_o health_n of_o my_o lord_n king_n william_n her_o son_n after_o who_o come_v into_o england_n i_o make_v this_o charter_n who_o also_o create_v i_o earl_n of_o surry_n etc._n etc._n who_o son_n william_n succeed_v and_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o hugh_n earl_n of_o vermandois_n whereupon_o his_o posterity_n as_o some_o suppose_v use_v the_o arm_n of_o vermandois_n uz._n chequy_n or_o and_o azure_a his_o son_n william_n die_v in_o the_o holy-land_n about_o the_o year_n 1148._o have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n only_o who_o adorn_v first_o william_n king_n stephen_n son_n and_o afterward_o hamelin_n the_o base_a son_n of_o geoffrey_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o anjou_n both_o her_o husband_n with_o the_o same_o title_n but_o whereas_o her_o former_a husband_n die_v without_o issue_n william_n her_o son_n by_o hamelin_n be_v earl_n of_o surry_n who_o postery_n assume_v unto_o they_o the_o name_n of_o warrens_n bear_v the_o same_o title_n this_o william_n espouse_v the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o a_o coheir_n of_o william_n marescall_n earl_n of_o pembroch_o the_o widow_n of_o hugh_n bigod_n france_n who_o bear_v unto_o he_o john_n who_o slay_v alan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n this_o john_n of_o alice_n the_o daughter_n of_o hugh_n le_fw-fr brune_n half_a sister_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o beget_v william_n who_o die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o he_o of_o joan_n vere_n the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n daughter_n beget_v john_n posthumus_n bear_v after_o his_o decease_n and_o the_o last_o earl_n of_o this_o house_n who_o be_v style_v as_o i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o circumscription_n of_o his_o seal_n earl_n of_o warren_n of_o surry_n and_o of_o strathern_a in_o scotland_n lord_n of_o bromfield_n and_o of_o yale_n and_o count-palatine_n but_o he_o die_v without_o lawful_a issue_n in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o reign_n alice_n his_o sister_n and_o heir_n wed_v unto_o edmund_n earl_n of_o arundel_n by_o her_o marriage_n bring_v this_o honour_n of_o surrey_n into_o the_o house_n of_o arundell_n for_o richard_n their_o son_n who_o marry_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n after_o his_o father_n be_v wicked_o behead_v for_o side_v with_o his_o sovereign_a king_n edward_n the_o second_o by_o the_o malignant_a envy_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v both_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o surrey_n and_o leave_v both_o earldom_n to_o richard_n his_o son_n who_o contrariwise_a lose_v his_o head_n for_o side_v against_o his_o sovereign_a king_n richard_n the_o second_o but_o thomas_n his_o son_n to_o repair_v his_o father_n dishonour_n lose_v his_o life_n for_o his_o prince_n and_o country_n in_o france_n leave_v his_o sister_n his_o heir_n for_o the_o land_n not_o entail_v who_o be_v marry_v to_o thomas_n mowbraie_v duke_n of_o norfolk_n etc._n etc._n to_o sir_n powland_n lenthall_n and_o sir_n william_n beauchampe_n lord_n of_o abergeveny_n after_o by_o the_o mowbray_v the_o title_n of_o surrey_n come_v at_o length_n to_o the_o howard_n howbeit_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n after_o the_o execution_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n king_n richard_n the_o second_o bestow_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o surry_n upon_o thomas_n holland_n earl_n of_o kent_n which_o honour_n he_o enjoy_v not_o long_o for_o while_o he_o combine_v with_o other_o by_o privy_a conspiracy_n to_o restore_v the_o same_o king_n richard_n to_o his_o liberty_n and_o kingdom_n the_o conspiracy_n be_v not_o carry_v so_o secret_o but_o contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n break_v forth_o and_o come_v to_o light_v then_o flee_v he_o and_o by_o the_o people_n of_o cirencester_n be_v intercept_v and_o cut_v short_a by_o the_o head_n after_o he_o thomas_n beaufort_n chancellor_n to_o the_o king_n if_o we_o give_v credit_n to_o thomas_n walsingham_n bear_v this_o dignity_n for_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n as_o he_o say_v 1410._o the_o lord_n thomas_n beaufort_n earl_n of_o surrey_n leave_v this_o world_n now_o let_v walsingham_n in_o this_o point_n make_v good_a that_o which_o he_o write_v for_o in_o the_o king_n record_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n find_v but_o only_o this_o that_o thomas_n beaufort_n about_o that_o time_n be_v make_v lord_n chancellor_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v and_o that_o out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o in_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n create_v john_n mowbray_n the_o son_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n earl_n warren_n and_o of_o surry_n and_o richard_n second_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o have_v marry_v the_o heir_n of_o mowbray_n receive_v all_o the_o title_n due_a to_o the_o mowbray_v by_o creation_n from_o his_o father_n afterwards_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o have_v dispatch_v the_o
pulcherrima_fw-la quid_fw-la tibi_fw-la gemma_fw-la pallet_n gemma_fw-la tibi_fw-la nec_fw-la diadema_fw-la nitet_fw-la demetrius_n tibi_fw-la cultus_fw-la cultum_fw-la natura_fw-la ministrat_n non_fw-la exornari_fw-la forma_fw-la beata_fw-la potest_fw-la ornamenta_fw-la cave_n nec_fw-la quicquam_fw-la luminis_fw-la inde_fw-la accipis_fw-la illa_fw-la micant_fw-la lumine_fw-la clara_fw-la tuo_fw-la non_fw-la puduit_fw-la modicas_fw-la de_fw-la magnis_fw-la dicere_fw-la laudes_fw-la nec_fw-la pudeat_fw-la dominam_fw-la te_fw-la precor_fw-la esse_fw-la meam_fw-la when_o muse_n mine_v thy_o beauty_n rare_a fair_a adeliza_n queen_n of_o england_n ready_o be_v to_o tell_v they_o stark_o astonish_v be_v what_o boot_v thou_o so_o beautiful_a gold-crowne_n or_o precious_a stone_n dim_a be_v the_o diadem_n to_o thou_o the_o gemne_a have_v beauty_n none_o away_o with_o trim_a and_o gay_a attire_n nature_n attire_v thou_o thy_o lovely_a beauty_n natural_a can_v never_o bett'r_v be_v all_o ornament_n beware_v from_o they_o no_o favour_n thou_o do_v take_v but_o they_o from_o thou_o their_o lustre_n have_v thou_o do_v they_o lightsome_a make_v i_o shame_v not_o on_o matter_n great_a to_o set_v small_a praise_n here_o bash_n not_o but_o deign_v i_o pray_v to_o be_v my_o sovereign_a lady_n dear_a she_o after_o the_o king_n death_n match_v in_o marriage_n with_o william_n de_fw-fr 29._o albeney_n who_o take_v part_n with_o maud_n the_o empress_n against_o king_n stephen_n and_o defend_v this_o castle_n against_o he_o be_v in_o recompense_n of_o his_o good_a service_n by_o the_o say_a maude_n the_o empress_n and_o lady_n of_o englishman_n for_o this_o title_n she_o use_v create_v earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o her_o son_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o give_v the_o whole_a rape_n of_o arundel_n to_o that_o william_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o the_o service_n of_o fourscore_o and_o four_o knight_n fee_n and_o one-halfe_a and_o to_o his_o son_n william_n king_n richard_n the_o first_o grant_v in_o such_o word_n as_o these_o the_o castle_n of_o arundel_n with_o the_o whole_a honour_n of_o arundel_n and_o the_o three_o penny_n of_o the_o plea_n out_o of_o sussex_n whereof_o he_o be_v earl_n and_o when_o after_o the_o five_o earl_n of_o this_o surname_n the_o issue_n male_a fail_v one_o of_o the_o sister_n and_o heir_n of_o hugh_n the_o five_o earl_n be_v marry_v to_o sir_n john_n fitz-alan_n lord_n of_o clun_n who_o great_a grand_a son_n richard_n for_o that_o he_o stand_v seize_v of_o the_o castle_n honour_n and_o lordship_n of_o arundel_n in_o his_o own_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n 6_o in_o regard_n of_o this_o his_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o castle_n honour_n and_o seignory_n without_o any_o other_o consideration_n or_o creation_n to_o be_v a_o earl_n be_v earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o the_o name_n state_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n etc._n etc._n peaceable_o he_o enjoy_v as_o appear_v by_o a_o definitive_a judgement_n give_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o sir_n john_n fitz-alan_n chaleng_v the_o castle_n and_o tittle_n of_o arundel_n by_o force_n of_o a_o entail_n against_o john_n mowbray_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n the_o right_a heir_n in_o the_o near_a degree_n whereby_o it_o be_v gather_v that_o the_o name_n state_n and_o dignity_n of_o earl_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o castle_n honour_n and_o seignory_n of_o arundel_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o out_o of_o which_o i_o have_v copy_v forth_o these_o note_n word_n for_o word_n of_o these_o fitz-alans_a edmund_n second_o earl_n son_n to_o richard_n marry_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o surry_n and_o be_v behead_v through_o the_o malicious_a fury_n 229._o of_o queen_n isabella_n not_o lawful_o convict_v for_o that_o he_o oppose_v himself_o in_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o behalf_n against_o her_o wicked_a practice_n his_o son_n richard_n petition_v in_o parliament_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o blood_n land_n and_o good_n 3_o for_o that_o his_o father_n be_v put_v to_o death_n not_o try_v by_o his_o peer_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o great_a charter_n of_o england_n nevertheless_o whereas_o the_o attaindor_n of_o he_o be_v confirm_v by_o parliament_n he_o be_v force_v to_o amend_v his_o petition_n and_o upon_o the_o amendment_n thereof_o he_o be_v restore_v by_o the_o king_n mere_a grace_n richard_n his_o son_n as_o his_o grandfather_n die_v for_o his_o sovereign_n lose_v his_o life_n for_o band_v against_o his_o sovereign_n king_n richard_n the_o second_o but_o tho._n his_o son_n more_o honourable_o end_v his_o life_n serve_v king_n henry_n the_o five_o valerous_o in_o france_n and_o leave_v his_o sister_n his_o heir_n general_a sir_n john_n of_o arundel_n lord_n maltravers_n his_o next_o cousin_n and_o heir_n male_a obtain_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o the_o earldom_n of_o arundel_n surrey_n as_o we_o even_o now_o declare_v and_o also_o be_v by_o the_o say_a king_n for_o his_o good_a service_n create_v duke_n of_o touraine_n of_o the_o succeed_a earl_n i_o find_v nothing_o memorable_a henry_n fitz_n alan_n the_o eleven_o and_o last_o earl_n of_o that_o surname_n live_v in_o our_o day_n in_o great_a honour_n as_o you_o shall_v see_v after_o who_o leave_v no_o issue_n male_a philip_n howard_n his_o daughter_n son_n succeed_v who_o not_o able_a to_o digest_v wrong_n and_o hard_a measure_n offer_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o cunning_a sleight_n of_o some_o envious_a person_n fall_v into_o the_o toil_n and_o net_n pitch_v for_o he_o and_o be_v bring_v into_o extreme_a peril_n of_o his_o life_n yield_v up_o his_o vital_a breath_n in_o the_o tower_n but_o his_o son_n thomas_n a_o most_o honourable_a young_a man_n in_o who_o a_o forward_a spirit_n and_o fervent_a love_n of_o virtue_n and_o glory_n most_o beseem_v his_o nobility_n and_o the_o same_o temper_a with_o true_a courtesy_n shine_v very_o apparent_o recover_v his_o father_n dignity_n be_v restore_v by_o king_n james_n and_o parliament_n authority_n beside_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o earl_n arundel_n have_v nothing_o memorable_a for_o the_o college_n build_v by_o the_o earl_n which_o there_o flourish_v because_o the_o revenue_n or_o live_n be_v alienate_v and_o go_v now_o fall_v to_o decay_v howbeit_o in_o the_o church_n be_v some_o monument_n of_o earl_n there_o inter_v but_o one_o above_o the_o rest_n right_o beautiful_a of_o alabaster_n in_o which_o lie_v in_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o choir_n earl_n thomas_n and_o beatrice_z his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o john_n king_n of_o portugal_n neither_o must_v i_o overpasse_v this_o inscription_n so_o fair_a guilt_n set_v up_o here_o in_o the_o honour_n of_o henry_n fitz-alan_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o this_o line_n because_o some_o there_o be_v who_o like_v it_o well_o consecrate_a to_o virtue_n and_o honour_n the_o magnanimous_a and_o worthy_a knight_n whose_o personage_n be_v here_o see_v and_o whose_o bone_n here_o vnderneath_o inter_v be_v barle_n of_o this_o territory_n according_a to_o his_o house_n and_o lineage_n surname_v fitz_n alan_n lokd_v maltravers_n clun_n and_o oswaldestre_n principal_a honour_n style_v also_o lord_n and_o baron_n of_o that_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n the_o ancient_a companion_n while_o he_o live_v of_o william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n the_o only_a son_n and_o successor_n compartner_z also_o of_o all_o his_o vertve_n who_o be_v of_o the_o privy_a counsel_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o marry_o and_o elizabeth_n king_n and_o qveene_n of_o england_n be_v governor_z also_o of_o the_o town_n of_o cales_n and_o what_o time_n as_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n besiege_v bullen_v be_v high_a marshal_n of_o his_o army_n and_o after_o that_o lord_n chamberlain_z to_o the_o king_n also_o when_o edward_n his_o son_n be_v crown_v king_n he_o bear_v the_o office_n of_o l._n marshal_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o unto_o he_o like_a as_o before_o unto_o his_o father_n become_v lord_n chamberlaine_n moreover_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n marie_n during_o the_o time_n of_o her_o solemn_a coronation_n he_o be_v make_v lord_n high_a constable_n afterwards_o steward_n of_o her_o royal_a house_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n even_o as_o to_o queen_n elizabeth_n also_o he_o be_v likewise_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o her_o household_n thus_o this_o man_n noble_z by_o his_o high_a parentage_n more_o noble_a for_o well_o perform_v the_o public_a office_n of_o state_n â—ost_o noble_a and_o renow_v both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o flourish_v still_o in_o honour_n break_v with_o travel_n much_o wear_v with_o year_n after_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o lxviii_o of_o his_o age_n at_o london_n the_o xxv_o day_n of_o febrvary_n in_o the_o year_n of_o ouâ—_n salvation_n by_o christ_n m._n d._n lxxix_o godly_a and_o sweet_o sleep_v in_o the_o lord_n john_n lumley_n baron_n of_o lumley_n his_o most_o
lest_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v that_o as_o the_o comical_a poet_n say_v i_o deal_v by_o way_n of_o close_a pilfer_n i_o willing_o acknowledge_v he_o and_o deserve_v he_o do_v no_o less_o to_o have_v be_v my_o foundation_n and_o fountain_n both_o of_o all_o well-near_a that_o i_o shall_v say_v time_n as_o yet_o have_v not_o bereave_v this_o region_n of_o the_o ancient_a name_n siculus_n but_o as_o it_o be_v call_v cantium_fw-la by_o cesar_n strabo_n diodorus_n siculus_n ptolomee_o and_o other_o so_o that_o saxon_n name_v it_o as_o ninnius_n witness_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o country_n of_o the_o people_n inhabit_v cantium_n and_o we_o kent_n this_o name_n master_n lambard_n derive_v from_o cain_n which_o among_o the_o britain_n sound_v as_o much_o as_o a_o green_a bough_n because_o in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v shadow_v with_o wood_n but_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o i_o to_o put_v in_o my_o conjecture_n whereas_o britain_n here_o run_v out_o with_o a_o mighty_a nook_n or_o corner_n into_o the_o east_n and_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o nook_n in_o scotland_n be_v call_v cantir_n again_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o another_o angle_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n be_v by_o ptolomee_n term_v cantae_n as_o also_o that_o the_o cangani_fw-la in_o wales_n be_v possess_v of_o another_o corner_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o cantabri_n canton_n who_o likewise_o dwell_v in_o a_o angle_n among_o the_o celtiberian_n who_o as_o they_o come_v from_o one_o original_a so_o likewise_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o language_n with_o our_o britan_n i_o will_v guess_v that_o the_o name_n be_v give_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o form_n and_o situation_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o both_o for_o that_o our_o frenchman_n have_v use_v canton_n for_o a_o corner_n and_o that_o as_o it_o be_v probable_a from_o the_o old_a language_n of_o the_o gaul_n for_o it_o come_v not_o from_o the_o german_a or_o latin_a tongue_n which_o together_o with_o that_o old_a tongue_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o this_o latter_a french_a tongue_n and_o also_o because_o this_o country_n by_o all_o the_o old_a geographer_n be_v call_v angulus_n for_o it_o look_v full_a upon_o france_n with_o a_o huge_a angle_n compass_v with_o the_o aestuarie_n of_o tamis_n and_o with_o the_o ocean_n sea_n save_v that_o westward_o it_o have_v surrey_n and_o southward_a sussex_n to_o confine_v upon_o it_o kent_z the_o region_n which_o we_o call_v kent_n extend_v itself_o in_o length_n from_o west_n to_o east_n fifty_o mile_n and_o from_o south_n to_o north_n 26._o for_o situation_n it_o be_v not_o uniform_a as_o be_v more_o plain_a towards_o the_o west_n and_o full_a of_o shady_a wood_n but_o high_a eastward_o by_o reason_n of_o hill_n mount_v up_o with_o easy_a ascent_n the_o inhabitant_n distinguish_v it_o as_o it_o lie_v south-east-ward_n from_o the_o tamis_n into_o three_o plot_n or_o portion_n they_o call_v they_o step_n or_o degree_n the_o upper_a whereof_o lie_v upon_o tamis_n they_o say_v be_v healthful_a but_o not_o so_o wealthy_a the_o middle_n they_o account_v both_o healthful_a marsh._n and_o plentiful_a the_o low_a they_o hold_v to_o be_v wealthy_a but_o not_o healthy_a as_o which_o for_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v very_o moist_a yet_o it_o bring_v forth_o rank_n grass_n in_o great_a plenty_n howbeit_o every_o where_o almost_o it_o be_v full_a of_o meadow_n pasture_n and_o cornefield_n abound_v wonderful_o in_o appletree_n and_o cherrie-tree_n also_o which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o pontus_n into_o italy_n in_o the_o 608._o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n 236._o and_o in_o the_o 120._o year_n after_o translate_v from_o thence_o into_o britain_n prosper_v here_o exceed_o well_o and_o take_v up_o many_o plot_n of_o land_n the_o tree_n be_v plant_v after_o a_o direct_a manner_n one_o against_o another_o by_o square_n most_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v it_o have_v village_n and_o town_n stand_v exceed_v thick_a and_o well_o people_v safe_a road_n and_o sure_a harbour_n for_o ship_n with_o some_o vein_n of_o iron_n and_o marvel_n but_o the_o air_n be_v somewhat_o thick_a and_o somewhere_o foggy_a by_o reason_n of_o vapour_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o water_n at_o a_o word_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v great_a both_o by_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o also_o by_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o a_o great_a city_n of_o a_o great_a river_n and_o the_o main_a sea_n the_o same_o commendation_n of_o civility_n and_o courtesy_n which_o cesar_n in_o old_a time_n give_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v yet_o of_o right_a due_a unto_o they_o that_o i_o may_v not_o speak_v of_o their_o warlike_a prowess_n whereas_o a_o certain_a monk_n have_v write_v kentishman_n how_o the_o kentishman_n so_o far_o excel_v that_o when_o our_o army_n be_v ready_a to_o join_v battle_n they_o of_o all_o englishman_n be_v worthy_o place_v in_o the_o front_n as_o be_v repute_v the_o most_o valiant_a and_o resolute_a soldier_n which_o john_n of_o salisbury_n verifi_v also_o in_o his_o polycraticon_n for_o good_a desert_n say_v he_o of_o that_o notable_a valour_n which_o kent_n show_v so_o pvissant_o and_o patient_o against_o the_o dane_n it_o retain_v still_o unto_o these_o day_n in_o all_o battle_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o first_o and_o forward_n yea_o and_o of_o the_o first_o conflict_n with_o the_o enemy_n in_o praise_n of_o who_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n have_v likewise_o write_v thus_o the_o country_n people_n and_o towne-dweller_n of_o kent_n above_o all_o other_o englishman_n retain_v still_o the_o resent_v of_o their_o ancient_a worthiness_n and_o as_o they_o be_v more_o forward_o and_o ready_a to_o give_v honour_n and_o etertainment_n to_o other_o so_o they_o be_v more_o slow_a to_o take_v revenge_n upon_o other_o cesar._n cesar_n to_o speak_v brief_o by_o way_n of_o preface_n before_o i_o come_v to_o describe_v the_o particular_a place_n when_o he_o first_o attempt_v the_o conquest_n of_o our_o island_n arrive_v at_o this_o country_n but_o be_v by_o the_o kentish_a britan_n keep_v from_o land_v obtain_v the_o shore_n not_o without_o a_o fierce_a encounter_n when_o he_o make_v afterward_o his_o second_o voyage_n hither_o here_o likewise_o he_o land_v his_o army_n and_o the_o britain_n be_v with_o their_o horseman_n and_o wagon_n encounter_v they_o courageous_o but_o be_v soon_o by_o the_o roman_n repulse_v they_o withdraw_v themselves_o into_o the_o wood_n after_o this_o they_o skirmish_v sharp_o with_o the_o roman_a cavalry_n in_o their_o march_n yet_o so_o as_o the_o roman_n have_v every_o way_n the_o upper_a hand_n also_o within_o a_o while_n after_o they_o charge_v the_o roman_n again_o and_o most_o resolute_o break_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o and_o have_v slay_v laberius_n durus_n martial_n of_o the_o field_n retire_v safe_a and_o the_o morrow_n after_o set_v upon_o the_o forager_n and_o victualler_n of_o the_o camp_n etc._n etc._n which_o i_o have_v brief_o relate_v before_o out_o of_o caesar_n own_o commentary_n at_o which_o time_n cyngetorix_n carvilius_n 34._o taximagulus_n and_o segonax_n be_v great_a commander_n of_o kent_n who_o he_o because_o he_o will_v be_v think_v to_o have_v vanquish_v king_n term_v king_n whereas_o indeed_o they_o be_v but_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n or_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o better_a mark_n cantium_fw-la quod_fw-la nunc_fw-la kent_n but_o when_o the_o roman_n be_v depart_v quite_o out_o of_o britain_n vortigern_n who_o bear_v sovereign_a rule_n in_o the_o great_a part_n of_o britain_n place_v over_o kent_n a_o guorong_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o vice_n roy_fw-fr or_o free_a man_n under_o he_o and_o unwitting_a to_o he_o he_o forthwith_o free_o grant_v this_o region_n as_o ninnius_n and_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n write_v unto_o hengist_n the_o saxon_a for_o his_o daughter_n rowens_n sake_n upon_o who_o he_o be_v exceed_o enamour_v hence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o first_o saxon_n kingdom_n erect_v in_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 456._o be_v call_v by_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o kentishman_n which_o after_o three_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n when_o baldred_n their_o last_o king_n be_v subdue_v fall_v to_o be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n to_o who_o it_o continue_v subject_a until_o the_o norman_n conquest_n for_o then_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v thomas_n spot_n the_o monk_n for_o none_o of_o the_o more_o ancient_a writer_n have_v record_v it_o the_o yeomanrie_n of_o kent_n at_o swanes-comb_n a_o village_n this_o be_v where_o they_o say_v suene_v the_o dane_n sometime_o pitch_v his_o camp_n carry_v before_o they_o in_o their_o hand_n every_o one_o a_o great_a green_a bough_n represent_v a_o far_o of_o a_o move_a wood_n yield_v themselves_o
william_n who_o enjoy_v it_o a_o short_a time_n die_v also_o without_o issue_n so_o by_o amice_fw-la the_o second_o daughter_n of_o the_o forename_a earl_n william_n marry_v to_o richard_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o hertford_n hertford_n this_o earldom_n descend_v to_o gilbert_n her_o son_n who_o be_v style_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n and_o mighty_o enrich_v his_o house_n by_o marry_v one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o william_n martial_n earl_n of_o pembroch_o his_o son_n and_o successor_n richard_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o end_v his_o life_n leave_v gilbert_n his_o son_n to_o succeed_v he_o who_o powerful_o and_o prudent_o sway_v much_o in_o the_o say_a war_n as_o he_o incline_v to_o they_o or_o the_o king_n he_o obnoxious_a to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o surrender_v his_o land_n unto_o he_o and_o receive_v they_o again_o by_o marry_v joan_n the_o king_n daughter_n surname_v of_o acre_n in_o the_o holy-land_n because_o she_o be_v there_o bear_v to_o his_o second_o wife_n who_o bear_v unto_o he_o gilbert_n clare_n last_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n of_o this_o surname_n slay_v in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o youth_n in_o scotland_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o sterling_n in_o the_o 6._o year_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o second_o howbeit_o while_o this_o gilbert_n the_o three_o be_v in_o minority_n sir_n ralph_n the_o mont-herme_a who_o by_o a_o secret_a contract_n have_v espouse_v his_o mother_n the_o king_n daughter_n for_o which_o he_o incur_v the_o king_n high_a displeasure_n and_o a_o short_a imprisonment_n but_o after_o reconcile_a be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n but_o when_o gilbert_n be_v out_o of_o his_o minority_n he_o be_v summon_v among_o the_o baron_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sir_n ralph_n the_o mont-herme_a as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v which_o i_o note_v more_o willing_o for_o the_o rareness_n of_o the_o example_n edwardâ—_n after_o the_o death_n of_o gilbert_n the_o three_o without_o child_n sir_n hugh_n le_fw-fr de-spenser_n common_o name_v spenser_n the_o young_a be_v by_o writer_n call_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n because_o he_o have_v marry_v the_o elder_a sister_n of_o the_o say_v gilbert_n the_o three_o but_o after_o that_o he_o be_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n hang_v for_o hatred_n they_o bear_v to_o k._n edward_n the_o 2._o who_o minion_n he_o be_v sir_n hugh_n audley_n who_o have_v match_v in_o marriage_n with_o the_o second_o sister_n through_o the_o favour_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o receive_v this_o honour_n after_o his_o death_n king_n richard_n the_o second_o erect_v this_o earldom_n into_o a_o dukedom_n and_o so_o it_o have_v three_o duke_n and_o one_o earl_n between_o and_o unto_o they_o all_o it_o prove_v equus_n sejanus_n that_o be_v fatal_a to_o give_v they_o their_o fall_n thomas_n of_o woodstock_n young_a son_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o be_v the_o first_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n advance_v to_o that_o high_a honour_n by_o the_o say_a king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o short_o after_o by_o he_o subvert_v for_o when_o he_o busy_o plot_v great_a matter_n the_o king_n take_v order_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v convey_v secret_o in_o all_o haste_n to_o calis_n where_o with_o a_o featherbed_n cast_v upon_o he_o he_o be_v smouther_v have_v before_o under_o his_o own_o band_n confess_v as_o it_o stand_v upon_o record_n in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v that_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o patent_n which_o he_o have_v wrest_v from_o the_o king_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o king_n regal_a authority_n that_o he_o come_v arm_v into_o the_o king_n presence_n revile_v he_o consult_v with_o learned_a about_o renounce_v his_o allegiance_n and_o devise_v to_o depose_v the_o king_n for_o which_o be_v now_o dead_a he_o be_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n attaint_v and_o condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n when_o he_o be_v thus_o dispatch_v the_o same_o king_n confer_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n upon_o thomas_n le_fw-fr de-spenser_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o great_a grandmother_n who_o within_o a_o while_n after_o speed_v no_o better_a than_o his_o great_a grandfather_n sir_n hugh_n for_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o he_o be_v violent_o displace_v shameful_o degrade_v and_o at_o briston_n by_o the_o people_n fury_n behead_v after_o some_o year_n king_n henry_n the_o five_o create_v his_o brother_n humphrey_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n who_o style_v himself_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o as_o i_o have_v see_v in_o a_o instrument_n of_o he_o humphrey_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n son_n brother_n and_o uncle_n to_o king_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n earl_n of_o henault_n holland_n zealand_n and_o penbroch_o lord_n of_o friesland_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n protector_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o same_o kingdom_n and_o church_n of_o england_n a_o man_n that_o have_v right_o well_o deserve_v of_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o of_o learning_n but_o through_o the_o fraudulent_a practice_n and_o malignant_a envy_n of_o the_o queen_n bring_v to_o his_o end_n at_o saint_n edmunds_n bury_n the_o three_o and_o last_o duke_n be_v richard_n brother_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o who_o afterward_o have_v most_o wicked_o murder_v his_o nephew_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o and_o after_o two_o year_n lose_v both_o it_o and_o his_o life_n in_o a_o pitch_a field_n find_v by_o experience_n that_o power_n get_v by_o wicked_a mean_n be_v never_o long_o last_v concern_v this_o last_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n england_n and_o his_o first_o entry_n to_o the_o crown_n give_v i_o leave_v for_o a_o while_n to_o play_v the_o part_n of_o a_o historiographer_n which_o i_o will_v speedy_o give_v over_o again_o as_o not_o well_o able_a to_o act_v it_o when_o this_o richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v now_o proclaim_v protector_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v under_o his_o command_n his_o tender_a two_o nephew_n edward_n the_o five_o king_n of_o england_n and_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n he_o retrive_v after_o the_o kingdom_n for_o himself_o by_o profuse_a liberality_n and_o bounty_n to_o very_o many_o by_o pass_v great_a gravity_n temper_v with_o singular_a affability_n by_o deep_a wisdom_n by_o minister_a justice_n indifferent_o and_o by_o close_a devise_n win_v whole_o to_o he_o all_o man_n heart_n but_o the_o lawyer_n especial_o to_o serve_v his_o turn_n so_o short_o he_o effect_v that_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n there_o shall_v be_v exhibit_v unto_o he_o a_o supplication_n wherein_o they_o most_o earnest_o beseech_v he_o for_o the_o public_a weal_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o crown_n to_o uphold_v his_o country_n and_o the_o commonweal_n now_o shrink_v and_o down_o fall_v not_o to_o suffer_v it_o to_o run_v headlong_o into_o utter_a desolation_n by_o reason_n that_o both_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o positive_a law_n and_o the_o laudable_a custom_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n wherein_o every_o englishman_n be_v a_o inheritor_n be_v subvert_v and_o trample_v under_o foot_n through_o civil_a war_n rapine_n murder_n extortion_n oppression_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o misery_n but_o especial_o ever_o since_o that_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o his_o brother_n bewitch_v by_o sorcery_n and_o amorous_a potion_n fall_v in_o fancy_n with_o dame_n elizabeth_n greie_n widow_n who_o he_o marry_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o noble_n without_o solemn_a publication_n of_o bane_n secret_o in_o a_o profane_a place_n and_o not_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o church_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n church_n and_o commendable_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o which_o be_v worse_o have_v before_o time_n by_o a_o precontract_n espouse_a dame_n aeleanor_n butler_n sudley_n daughter_n to_o the_o old_a earl_n of_o shrewsburie_n whereby_o most_o sure_o and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o foresay_a matrimony_n be_v unlawful_a and_o therewith_o the_o child_n of_o they_o beget_v illegitimate_a and_o so_o unable_a to_o inherit_v or_o claim_v the_o crown_n moreover_o consider_v that_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n the_o second_o brother_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o be_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n convict_v and_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n thereupon_o his_o child_n disable_v and_o debar_v from_o all_o right_a succession_n evident_a it_o be_v to_o every_o man_n that_o richard_n himself_o remain_v the_o sole_a and_o undoubted_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o who_o they_o assure_v themselves_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o england_n he_o will_v serious_o provide_v for_o the_o good_a of_o england_n neither_o can_v they_o make_v any_o doubt_n of_o his_o
birth_n parentage_n and_o filiation_n who_o wisdom_n also_o who_o justice_n princely_a courage_n warlike_a exploit_n most_o valiant_o achieve_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o state_n and_o who_o royal_a birth_n and_o blood_n as_o who_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o the_o three_o most_o renown_a kingdom_n of_o england_n france_n and_o spain_n they_o know_v assure_o wherefore_o have_v thorough_o weigh_v these_o and_o such_o like_a motive_n they_o willing_o and_o withal_o hearty_a affection_n tender_v the_o welfare_n of_o the_o land_n by_o that_o their_o petition_n and_o one_o general_a accord_n of_o they_o all_o elect_v he_o for_o their_o king_n and_o with_o prayer_n and_o tear_n lie_v prostrate_a before_o he_o humble_o crave_v and_o beseech_v his_o gracious_a favour_n to_o accept_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n appertain_v to_o he_o by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n and_o now_o present_v to_o he_o by_o their_o free_a and_o lawful_a election_n and_o so_o for_o very_a pity_n and_o natural_a zeal_n to_o reach_v forth_o unto_o his_o country_n now_o forlorn_v his_o help_a hand_n that_o after_o so_o great_a and_o grievous_a storm_n the_o son_n of_o grace_n may_v shine_v upon_o they_o to_o the_o comfort_n of_o all_o true_a heart_a english_a man_n this_o supplication_n be_v tender_v private_o to_o himself_o before_o that_o he_o enter_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n be_v present_v also_o afterward_o unto_o he_o in_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o there_o allow_v and_o so_o by_o their_o authority_n enact_v and_o publish_v with_o a_o number_n of_o word_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v heap_v up_o together_o that_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o most_o laudable_a custom_n richard_n be_v and_o be_v by_o lawful_a election_n inauguration_n and_o coronation_n the_o undoubted_a king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n appertain_v rightful_o to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v and_o to_o use_v the_o very_a word_n as_o they_o stand_v pen_v in_o the_o original_a record_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v pronounce_v decree_v and_o declare_v that_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o content_n in_o the_o foresay_a bill_n be_v true_a and_o undoubted_a and_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o three_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o foresay_a authority_n pronounce_v decree_v and_o declare_v the_o same_o for_o true_a and_o undoubted_a these_o thing_n have_v i_o lay_v forth_o more_o at_o large_a out_o of_o the_o parliament_n rowel_n that_o you_o may_v understand_v both_o what_o and_o how_o great_a matter_n the_o power_n of_o a_o prince_n the_o outward_a show_n of_o virtue_n the_o wily_a fetch_n of_o lawyer_n fawn_a hope_n pensive_a fear_n desire_v of_o change_n and_o goodly_a pretence_n be_v able_a to_o effect_v in_o that_o most_o wise_a assembly_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o a_o kingdom_n even_o against_o all_o law_n and_o right_n but_o this_o richard_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v worthy_a to_o have_v be_v a_o sovereign_n have_v he_o not_o be_v a_o sovereign_a as_o galba_n be_v repute_v who_o when_o he_o be_v a_o sovereign_n deceive_v all_o man_n expectation_n but_o most_o worthy_a indeed_o of_o sovereignty_n have_v he_o not_o be_v transport_v with_o ambition_n which_o blast_v all_o good_a part_n by_o lewd_a practice_n and_o mischievous_a mean_n make_v foul_a way_n thereunto_o for_o that_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o that_o be_v wise_a he_o be_v reckon_v in_o the_o rank_n of_o bad_a man_n but_o of_o good_a prince_n now_o remember_v myself_o to_o be_v a_o chorographer_n i_o will_v return_v to_o my_o own_o part_n and_o leave_v these_o matter_n unto_o our_o historiographer_n when_o god_n shall_v send_v they_o in_o this_o county_n there_o be_v parish_n 280._o oxoniensis_fw-la comitatus_fw-la vulgo_fw-la oxfordshyre_n qui_fw-la pars_fw-la olim_fw-la dobunorum_fw-la oxford-shire_n oxford-shire_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o as_o we_o say_v belong_v also_o to_o the_o dobuni_n on_o the_o west_n side_n join_v upon_o gloucestershire_n on_o the_o south_n which_o way_n it_o run_v out_o far_a in_o breadth_n be_v dissever_v from_o bark-shire_n by_o the_o river_n isis_n or_o tamis_n eastward_o it_o border_v upon_o buckingham-shire_n and_o northward_o where_o it_o end_v point_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o cone_n or_o pineapple_n have_v north-hampton-shire_n of_o one_o side_n and_o warwickeshire_n on_o the_o other_o side_n confine_v with_o it_o it_o be_v a_o fertile_a country_n and_o plentiful_a wherein_o the_o plain_n be_v garnish_v with_o corne-field_n and_o meadow_n the_o hill_n beset_v with_o wood_n store_v in_o every_o place_n not_o only_o with_o corn_n and_o fruit_n but_o also_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o game_n for_o hound_n or_o hawk_n and_o well_o water_v with_o fishfull_a river_n for_o isis_n or_o ouse_n which_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v name_v tamis_n make_v a_o long_a course_n and_o run_v under_o the_o south_n side_n cherwell_n also_o a_o pretty_a river_n well_o store_v with_o fish_n after_o it_o have_v for_o a_o time_n part_v north-hampton-shire_n and_o oxford-shire_n pass_v gentle_o with_o a_o still_a stream_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o country_n and_o divide_v it_o as_o it_o be_v into_o two_o part_n and_o tamis_n with_o his_o water_n confort_v and_o give_v heart_n to_o the_o east_n part_n until_o both_o of_o they_o together_o with_o many_o other_o riveret_n and_o brook_n run_v into_o they_o be_v lodge_v in_o isis._n this_o isis_n when_o it_o have_v pass_v a_o small_a part_n of_o wiltshire_n no_o soon_o be_v enter_v into_o oxford-shire_n but_o present_o be_v keep_v in_o and_o restrain_v with_o rodcot_n bridge_n bablac_n pass_v by_o bablac_n where_o sir_n r._n vere_n that_o most_o puissant_a earl_n of_o oxford_n marquesse_n of_o dublin_n and_o duke_n of_o ireland_n who_o as_o he_o stand_v in_o most_o high_a favour_n and_o authority_n with_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o so_o he_o be_v as_o much_o envy_v of_o the_o noble_n teach_v we_o as_o one_o say_v that_o no_o power_n be_v always_o powerful_a who_o be_v there_o discomfit_v in_o a_o skirmish_n by_o the_o noble_n and_o constrain_v to_o take_v the_o river_n and_o swim_v over_o find_v the_o catastrophe_n of_o his_o fortune_n and_o subversion_n of_o his_o state_n for_o immediate_o he_o flee_v his_o country_n and_o die_v distress_v in_o exile_n of_o who_o the_o poet_n in_o his_o marriage_n of_o tame_a and_o isis_n make_v these_o verse_n hic_fw-la verus_fw-la notissimus_fw-la apro_fw-la dum_fw-la dare_v terga_fw-la negat_fw-la virtus_fw-la 1387._o &_o tendere_fw-la contrà _fw-la non_fw-la sinit_fw-la invictae_fw-la rectrix_fw-la prudentia_fw-la mentis_fw-la vndique_fw-la dum_fw-la resonat_fw-la repetitis_fw-la ictibus_fw-la umbo_fw-la tinnitúque_fw-la strepit_fw-la circum_fw-la sua_fw-la tempora_fw-la cassis_fw-la se_fw-la dedit_fw-la in_o fluvium_fw-la fluvius_fw-la laetatus_fw-la &_o illo_fw-la hospite_fw-la suscepit_fw-la salvum_fw-la saluúmque_fw-la remisit_fw-la here_o vere_n vere_n well_o know_v by_o badge_n of_o savage_a boar_n while_o manhood_n shame_v to_o yield_v yet_o strive_v again_o stout_a heart_n may_v not_o restrain_v by_o wisdom_n lore_n while_o shield_n resound_v by_o double_a blow_n amain_o and_o helmet_n ring_v about_o his_o ear_n be_v fain_o the_o stream_n to_o take_v the_o river_n glad_a therefore_o his_o guest_n take_v safe_a and_o set_v he_o safe_a on_o shore_n isis_n from_o thence_o overflow_a many_o time_n the_o flat_a and_o low_a ground_n be_v first_o increase_v with_o the_o brook_n windrush_n which_o spring_v out_o of_o cotteswold_n have_v stand_v upon_o the_o bank_n side_n burford_n burford_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o cuthred_a king_n of_o westsaxon_n at_o that_o time_n by_o courtesy_n of_o the_o mercian_n when_o he_o can_v endure_v no_o long_o the_o most_o grievous_a exaction_n of_o aethelbald_a the_o mercian_n who_o begin_v to_o oppress_v his_o people_n and_o suck_v their_o blood_n come_v into_o the_o field_n against_o he_o and_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n have_v win_v his_o banner_n wherein_o by_o report_n of_o author_n there_o be_v a_o golden_a dragon_n depaint_v lovel_n then_o pass_v it_o by_o minster_n lovel_n the_o habitation_n in_o time_n pass_v of_o the_o great_a baron_n lovel_n of_o tichmerch_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o lovel_n lupellus_fw-la a_o noble_a man_n of_o normandy_n flourish_v for_o many_o age_n and_o augment_v their_o estate_n by_o rich_a marriage_n with_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o tichmerch_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n holland_n d'eyncourt_n and_o the_o viscount_n beaumont_n but_o their_o line_n expire_v in_o francis_n viscount_n lovel_n lord_n
against_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o to_o his_o own_o destruction_n for_o in_o the_o battle_n at_o stoke_n he_o be_v quick_o slay_v to_o his_o father_n death_n also_o who_o for_o very_a grief_n of_o heart_n end_v his_o day_n and_o to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o whole_a family_n which_o together_o with_o they_o be_v in_o a_o sort_n extinguish_v and_o bring_v to_o nothing_o for_o his_o brother_n edmund_n be_v earl_n of_o suffolk_n flee_v into_o flanders_n begin_v there_o to_o conspire_v and_o stir_v up_o rebellion_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o who_o albeit_o he_o fear_v he_o will_v seem_v to_o favour_v he_o and_o as_o a_o prince_n better_o content_v with_o repentance_n than_o punishment_n free_o pardon_v he_o for_o sundry_a offence_n that_o he_o may_v win_v he_o but_o after_o he_o be_v thus_o flee_v his_o estate_n be_v forfeit_v and_o the_o king_n never_o think_v himself_o secure_a from_o his_o practice_n until_o he_o have_v so_o far_o prevail_v with_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n that_o he_o be_v deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n against_o the_o law_n of_o hospitality_n towards_o stranger_n as_o some_o than_o give_v out_o upon_o solemn_a promise_n in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o prince_n that_o his_o life_n shall_v be_v spare_v nevertheless_o he_o be_v keep_v close_a prisoner_n and_o after_o execute_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o who_o think_v himself_o not_o tie_v to_o his_o father_n promise_n what_o time_n as_o he_o first_o mind_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o france_n for_o fear_v least_o in_o his_o absence_n some_o trouble_n may_v be_v raise_v at_o home_n in_o his_o behalf_n yet_o his_o young_a brother_n s._n richard_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n a_o banish_a man_n in_o france_n usurp_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n who_o be_v the_o last_o male_n to_o my_o knowledge_n of_o this_o house_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o pavia_n wherein_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1524._o fight_v manful_o among_o the_o thick_a of_o his_o enemy_n for_o who_o in_o consideration_n of_o his_o singular_a valour_n and_o high_a parentage_n the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n himself_o although_o he_o be_v his_o enemy_n make_v a_o sumptuous_a funeral_n and_o honour_v the_o same_o with_o his_o presence_n in_o mourn_a black_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o adorn_v sir_n charles_n brandon_n unto_o who_o he_o have_v give_v in_o marriage_n his_o own_o sister_n marie_n widow_n and_o dowager_n to_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o king_n of_o france_n with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n and_o grant_v to_o he_o all_o the_o honour_n and_o manor_n which_o edmund_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n have_v forfeit_v after_o who_o succeed_v henry_n his_o son_n a_o child_n and_o after_o he_o his_o brother_n charles_n who_o both_o die_v of_o the_o english_a sweat_n upon_o one_o day_n in_o the_o year_n 1551._o then_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o honour_v with_o that_o title_n henry_n grey_n marquesse_n dorset_n who_o have_v marry_v francis_n their_o sister_n but_o he_o enjoy_v the_o same_o but_o a_o small_a time_n lose_v his_o head_n in_o queen_n maryes_fw-mi day_n for_o complot_v to_o make_v his_o daughter_n queen_n and_o be_v the_o last_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n from_o that_o time_n lie_v this_o title_n of_o suffolk_n void_a until_o that_o very_o late_o king_n james_n advance_v to_o that_o honour_n thomas_n lord_n howard_n of_o walden_n the_o second_o son_n of_o thomas_n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n who_o for_o his_o approve_a fidelity_n and_o virtue_n he_o also_o make_v his_o lord_n chamberlain_n in_o his_o first_o entry_n into_o the_o kingdom_n the_o parish_n in_o this_o county_n amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 575._o norfolciae_fw-la comitatus_fw-la quem_fw-la olin_n iceni_n insederunt_fw-la centinens_fw-la in_o sc_n ovida_fw-la mercatoria_fw-la xxvi_o pagos_fw-la et_fw-la villa_n dcxxv_o â—na_fw-la cum_fw-la singulis_n hundrediâ—â—t_fw-la fluminibus_fw-la in_o codem_fw-la anâ—â—eri_fw-la christophere_n saylon_n norfolk_n norfolk_n common_o norfolk_n which_o be_v by_o interpretation_n people_n of_o the_o north_n lie_v norward_o of_o suffolk_n from_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o those_o two_o little_a river_n which_o i_o speak_v of_o ouse_n the_o least_o and_o waveney_n run_v divers_a way_n on_o the_o east_n and_o north_n side_n the_o german_a ocean_n which_o be_v plentiful_a of_o fish_n beat_v upon_o the_o shore_n with_o a_o mighty_a noise_n on_o the_o west_n the_o great_a ouse_n a_o river_n disport_v himself_o with_o his_o manifold_a branch_n and_o division_n seclude_v it_o from_o cambridge-shire_n it_o be_v a_o region_n large_a and_o spacious_a and_o in_o manner_n all_o throughout_o a_o plain_a champion_n unless_o it_o be_v where_o there_o rise_v gentle_o some_o pretty_a hill_n pass_v rich_a exceed_o full_a of_o sheep_n and_o store_v with_o coney_n replenish_v likewise_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o populous_a village_n for_o beside_o twenty_o seven_o mercat_n town_n it_o be_v able_a to_o show_v village_n and_o country_n townes_n 625_o water_v with_o divers_a river_n and_o brook_n and_o not_o altogether_o destitute_a of_o wood_n the_o soil_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o place_n be_v of_o a_o divers_a nature_n some_o where_o fat_a rank_n and_o full_a of_o moisture_n as_o in_o mershland_n and_o flegg_n otherwhere_o but_o westward_o especial_o lean_a light_n and_o sandy_a elsewhere_o stand_v upon_o clay_n and_o chalk_n but_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o ground_n a_o man_n may_v collect_v by_o this_o whence_o varro_n will_v we_o to_o gather_v it_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o a_o pass_a good_a complexion_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o their_o exceed_a wily_a wit_n and_o the_o same_o right_n quick_a in_o the_o insight_n of_o our_o common_a law_n in_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v count_v as_o well_o now_o as_o in_o time_n past_a the_o only_a country_n for_o best_a breed_n of_o lawyer_n so_o that_o even_o out_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o the_o common_a people_n there_o may_v be_v find_v not_o a_o few_o who_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o to_o bear_v action_n or_o able_a to_o fetch_v matter_n enough_o of_o wrangle_a controversy_n even_o out_o of_o the_o very_a prick_v title_n and_o accent_n of_o the_o law_n but_o least_o while_o i_o desire_v brevity_n i_o become_v long_o by_o these_o digression_n which_o may_v distaste_v i_o will_v turn_v my_o pen_n from_o the_o people_n to_o the_o place_n and_o begin_v at_o the_o south_n side_n run_v over_o brief_o those_o which_o be_v more_o memorable_a and_o of_o great_a antiquity_n upon_o the_o least_o ouse_n where_o thet_z a_o small_a brook_n break_v out_o of_o suffolk_n meet_v and_o run_v with_o he_o in_o a_o low_a ground_n be_v seat_v that_o ancient_a city_n sitomagus_n which_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n make_v mention_n of_o corrupt_o in_o the_o fragment_n of_o a_o old_a choragraphicall_a table_n call_v simomagus_n and_o sinomagus_n now_o thetford_n in_o the_o saxon_a language_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o which_o remain_v part_n of_o the_o former_a name_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o english_a word_n ford._n magus_n for_o like_a as_o sitomagus_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n imply_v a_o city_n by_o the_o river_n sit_v which_o now_o be_v thet_z for_o magus_n as_o pliny_n show_v signify_v a_o city_n so_o thetford_n in_o english_a betoken_v the_o ford_n of_o thet_z neither_o be_v these_o two_o name_n sit_v and_o thet_z much_o unlike_a in_o sound_n there_o be_v in_o it_o at_o this_o day_n but_o few_o inhabitant_n although_o it_o be_v of_o a_o good_a bigness_n but_o in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v very_o populous_a and_o beside_o other_o token_n of_o antiquity_n it_o have_v still_o to_o be_v see_v a_o great_a mount_n raise_v to_o a_o good_a height_n by_o man_n hand_n fence_a with_o a_o double_a rampire_n and_o as_o the_o report_n go_v fortify_v in_o ancient_a time_n with_o wall_n which_o be_v a_o roman_a work_n as_o some_o think_v or_o rather_o of_o the_o english_a saxon_a king_n as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o under_o who_o it_o flourish_v a_o long_a time_n but_o after_o it_o be_v sack_v first_o by_o suenus_n the_o dane_n who_o in_o a_o rage_n set_v it_o on_o fire_n in_o the_o year_n 1004_o and_o six_o year_n after_o be_v spoil_v again_o by_o the_o furious_a dane_n it_o lose_v all_o the_o beauty_n and_o dignity_n that_o it_o have_v for_o the_o recovery_n whereof_o bishop_n arfast_n remove_v his_o episcopal_a see_n from_o elmham_n hither_o and_o bishop_n william_n his_o successor_n do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o adorn_v and_o set_v it_o out_o so_o that_o under_z king_n edward_z the_o confessor_n there_o be_v count_v in_o it_o 947._o burgess_n and_o in_o william_n the_o conqueror_n time_n 720._o mansion_n whereof_o 224._o stand_v void_a
but_o a_o rude_a heap_n of_o rubbish_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 1217._o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n when_o after_o a_o long_a siege_n they_o have_v win_v it_o minor_n raze_v it_o down_o to_o the_o very_a ground_n as_o be_v the_o devil_n nest_n and_o a_o den_n of_o thief_n robber_n and_o rebel_n somewhat_o high_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n stand_v barrow_n where_o be_v dig_v lime_n commend_v above_o all_o other_o for_o the_o strong_a bind_v thereof_o after_o some_o few_o mile_n from_o thence_o soar_v while_o he_o seek_v trent_n leave_v leicester-shire_n *_o a_o little_a above_o cotes_n now_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o family_n of_o skipwith_n original_o descend_v out_o of_o yorkshire_n skipwith_n and_o enrich_v many_o year_n since_o with_o fair_a possession_n in_o lincolnshire_n by_o a_o heir_n of_o ormesbie_n on_o the_o opposite_a bank_n of_o soar_n stand_v lough-borrough_a a_o mercate_z town_n lough-borrough_a which_o adorn_v one_o only_a man_n with_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n to_o wit_n sir_n edward_n hastings_n and_o that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n but_o when_o she_o of_o who_o he_o be_v most_o dear_o love_v depart_v this_o life_n he_o take_v a_o loathe_n to_o the_o world_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o live_v any_o long_o to_o the_o world_n but_o whole_o desirous_a to_o apply_v himself_o to_o god_n service_n retire_v into_o that_o hospital_n which_o he_o have_v erect_v at_o stoke_n pogeis_n in_o buckingham-shire_n where_o with_o poor_a people_n he_o live_v to_o god_n and_o among_o they_o finish_v the_o course_n of_o his_o life_n devout_o in_o christ._n that_o this_o loughborrow_a be_v that_o town_n of_o the_o king_n name_v in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o as_o marianus_n say_v cuthwulph_n take_v from_o the_o britan_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 572._o the_o near_a affinity_n of_o the_o name_n may_v yield_v some_o proof_n but_o now_o among_o all_o the_o town_n of_o this_o shire_n it_o rightful_o challenge_v the_o second_o place_n next_o unto_o leicester_n whether_o a_o man_n either_o regard_v the_o bigness_n or_o building_n thereof_o or_o the_o pleasant_a wood_n about_o it_o for_o within_o very_o little_a of_o it_o the_o forest_n of_o charnwood_n or_o charley_n stretch_v itself_o out_o a_o great_a way_n forest._n wherein_o be_v see_v beaumanour_n park_n which_o the_o lord_n of_o beaumond_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v fence_a round_n about_o with_o a_o stone_n wall_n these_o beaumont_n descend_v from_o a_o young_a son_n of_o john_n county_n of_o brene_n in_o france_n who_o for_o his_o high_a honour_n and_o true_a valour_n be_v prefer_v to_o marry_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n *_o and_o with_o great_a pomp_n crown_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1248._o beaumond_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o see_v the_o arm_n of_o jerusalem_n so_o often_o quarter_v with_o those_o of_o beaumond_n in_o sundry_a place_n of_o england_n sir_n henry_n beaumond_n be_v the_o first_o that_o plant_v himself_o in_o england_n about_o the_o year_n 1308._o who_o advance_v to_o the_o marriage_n of_o a_o heir_n of_o alexander_n comine_n earl_n of_o boghan_n in_o scotland_n who_o mother_n be_v one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o roger_n quincy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n enter_v upon_o a_o very_a goodly_a and_o fair_a inheritance_n and_o so_o a_o great_a family_n be_v propagate_v from_o he_o he_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o for_o certain_a year_n be_v summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o boghan_n and_o john_n lord_n beaumont_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o be_v for_o a_o time_n constable_n of_o england_n and_o the_o first_o to_o my_o knowledge_n that_o in_o england_n receive_v at_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o state_n and_o title_n of_o a_o viscount_n englanâ—_n but_o when_o william_n the_o last_o viscount_n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n his_o sister_n be_v wed_v to_o the_o lord_n lovel_n and_o the_o whole_a inheritance_n afterward_o which_o be_v rich_a and_o great_a by_o attainder_n of_o lovel_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o in_o this_o north_n part_n we_o meet_v with_o nothing_o at_o all_o worth_a the_o name_n unless_o it_o be_v a_o little_a religious_a house_n which_o roise_n verdon_n found_v for_o nun_n and_o call_v it_o grace-dieu_a now_o belong_v to_o a_o young_a house_n of_o the_o beaumont_n and_o where_o the_o trent_n run_v hard_o by_o dunnington_n be_v dunnington_n a_o ancient_a castle_n build_v by_o the_o first_o earl_n of_o leicester_n which_o afterward_o come_v to_o john_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n who_o procure_v unto_o it_o from_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o the_o privilege_n of_o keep_v a_o mercate_z and_o fair_a but_o when_o as_o in_o that_o great_a proscription_n of_o the_o baron_n under_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o the_o hereditament_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o alice_n lacie_n his_o wife_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o alienate_v in_o divers_a sort_n the_o king_n enforce_v she_o to_o release_v this_o manor_n unto_o hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n the_o young_a the_o east_n part_n of_o this_o shire_n which_o be_v hilly_a and_o feed_v great_a number_n of_o sheep_n be_v adorn_v with_o two_o place_n of_o especial_a note_n verometum_n vernometum_n or_o verometum_n whereof_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n have_v make_v mention_n and_o burton-lazer_n both_o in_o the_o age_n foregoing_a of_o very_o great_a name_n and_o reputation_n vernometum_n which_o now_o have_v lose_v the_o name_n seem_v to_o have_v stand_v for_o i_o dare_v not_o affirm_v it_o in_o that_o place_n which_o at_o this_o day_n man_n call_v burrowhill_n and_o erdburrow_n for_o between_o verometum_n and_o ratae_n according_a to_o antonine_n his_o reckon_n be_v twelve_o italian_a mile_n and_o so_o many_o well_o near_o there_o be_v from_o leicester_n to_o this_o place_n the_o name_n burrow_n also_o that_o it_o have_v at_o this_o day_n come_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n signify_v a_o place_n fortify_v and_o under_o it_o a_o town_n call_v burrough_n belong_v to_o a_o old_a family_n of_o gentleman_n so_o surname_v but_o that_o which_o make_v most_o for_o proof_n in_o that_o very_a place_n there_o rise_v up_o a_o hill_n with_o a_o steep_a and_o upright_a ascent_n on_o every_o side_n but_o south_n eastward_o in_o the_o top_n whereof_o appear_v the_o express_a token_n of_o a_o town_n destroy_v a_o duple_n trench_n and_o the_o very_a tract_n where_o the_o wall_n go_v which_o enclose_v about_o eighteen_o acre_n of_o ground_n within_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v arable_a ground_n and_o be_v nothing_o so_o famous_a as_o in_o this_o that_o the_o youth_n dwell_v round_o about_o be_v wont_n yearly_o to_o exercise_v themselves_o in_o wrestle_v and_o other_o game_n in_o this_o place_n and_o out_o of_o the_o very_a name_n a_o man_n may_v conjecture_v that_o there_o stand_v there_o some_o great_a temple_n of_o the_o heathen_a go_n gaullois_n for_o vernometum_n in_o the_o ancient_a gaul_n language_n which_o be_v the_o same_o that_o the_o old_a britan_n tongue_n sound_v as_o much_o as_o a_o great_a temple_n as_o venantius_n fortunatus_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o song_n plain_o show_v write_v of_o vernometum_n a_o town_n of_o gaul_n in_o these_o verse_n nomine_fw-la vernometum_n voluit_fw-la vocitare_fw-la vetustas_fw-la quod_fw-la quasi_fw-la fanum_fw-la ingens_fw-la gallica_n lingua_fw-la sonat_fw-la in_o elder_a time_n this_o place_n they_o term_v by_o name_n of_o vernomet_n which_o sound_v in_o language_n of_o the_o gaul_n as_o much_o as_o temple_n great_a lazar_n as_o for_o burton_n surname_v lazar_n of_o lazar_n for_o so_o they_o use_v to_o term_v folk_n infect_v with_o the_o elephantiasie_a or_o leprosy_n be_v a_o rich_a spittle-house_n or_o hospital_n under_o the_o master_n whereof_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n all_o other_o small_a spital_n or_o lazer-house_n in_o england_n like_v as_o himself_o also_o be_v under_o the_o master_n of_o the_o lazar_n in_o jerusalem_n it_o be_v found_v in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o norman_n by_o a_o common_a contribution_n over_o all_o england_n and_o the_o mowbray_v especial_o do_v set_v to_o their_o help_a hand_n at_o which_o time_n the_o leprosy_n which_o the_o learned_a term_n elephantiasis_n england_n because_o the_o skin_n of_o lepres_n be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o elephant_n in_o grievous_a manner_n by_o way_n of_o contagion_n run_v over_o all_o england_n for_o it_o be_v very_o think_v that_o this_o disease_n do_v then_o first_o creep_v out_o of_o egypt_n into_o this_o island_n which_o eft-once_a have_v spread_v itself_o into_o europe_n first_o of_o all_o in_o pompeius_n magnus_n his_o day_n afterward_o under_o heraclius_n and_o at_o other_o time_n as_o
saint_n late_a bishop_n carry_v upon_o their_o shoulder_n to_o his_o burial_n howbeit_o the_o memory_n of_o two_o prelate_n i_o must_v needs_o renew_v afresh_o the_o one_o be_v robert_n grosthead_n chronographus_fw-la a_o man_n so_o well_o see_v both_o in_o literature_n and_o in_o the_o learned_a tongue_n in_o that_o age_n as_o it_o be_v incredible_a and_o to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o one_o then_o live_v a_o terrible_a reproover_n of_o the_o pope_n a_o adviser_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a a_o lover_n of_o verity_n a_o corrector_n of_o prelate_n a_o director_n of_o priest_n a_o instructor_n of_o the_o clergy_n a_o maintainer_n of_o scholar_n a_o preacher_n to_o the_o people_n a_o diligent_a searcher_n into_o the_o scripture_n a_o mallet_n of_o the_o romanist_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o be_v my_o own_o praeceptor_n who_o in_o all_o duty_n i_o must_v ever_o love_v and_o honour_n that_o right_a reverend_a father_n thomas_n cooper_n who_o have_v notable_o well_o deserve_v both_o of_o all_o the_o learned_a and_o also_o of_o the_o church_n in_o who_o school_n i_o both_o confess_v and_o rejoice_v that_o i_o receive_v education_n the_o city_n itself_o also_o flourish_v a_o long_a time_n be_v ordain_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o for_o the_o staple_n staple_n as_o they_o term_v it_o that_o be_v the_o mart_n of_o wool_n leather_n lead_v etc._n etc._n which_o although_o it_o have_v not_o be_v overlaied_n with_o any_o grievous_a calamity_n as_o be_v once_o only_o set_v on_o fire_n once_o also_o besiege_v in_o vain_a by_o king_n stephen_n who_o be_v there_o vanquish_v and_o take_v prisoner_n force_v also_o and_o win_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o when_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n who_o have_v procure_v lewis_n of_o france_n to_o challenge_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n defend_v it_o against_o he_o without_o any_o great_a damage_n yet_o incredible_a it_o be_v how_o much_o it_o have_v be_v impair_v by_o little_a and_o little_a conquer_v as_o it_o be_v with_o very_a age_n and_o time_n so_o that_o of_o fifty_o church_n which_o it_o have_v stand_v in_o our_o great-grandfather_n day_n there_o be_v now_o remain_v scarce_o eighteen_o it_o be_v remove_v that_o i_o may_v note_v this_o also_o from_o the_o aequator_fw-la 53._o degree_n and_o 12._o scruple_n and_o from_o the_o west_n point_n 22._o degree_n and_o 52._o scruple_n highdike_n as_o that_o street-way_n call_v highdike_n go_v on_o direct_o from_o stanford_n to_o lincoln_n so_o from_o hence_o northward_o it_o run_v with_o a_o high_a and_o straight_o causey_n though_o here_o and_o there_o it_o be_v interrupt_v forward_o for_o ten_o mile_n space_n to_o a_o little_a village_n call_v the_o hospital_n in_o the_o street_n and_o beyond_o by_o the_o which_o as_o i_o pass_v i_o observe_v moreover_o about_o three_o mile_n from_o lincoln_n another_o high-port-way_n also_o call_v ouldstreet_n to_o turn_v out_o of_o this_o high_a dike_a westward_o carry_v a_o bank_n likewise_o evident_a to_o be_v see_v which_o as_o i_o take_v it_o go_v to_o agelocum_n the_o next_o bait_v town_n or_o place_n of_o lodging_n from_o lindum_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o i_o will_v leave_v these_o and_o proceed_v in_o the_o course_n that_o i_o have_v begin_v witham_n be_v now_o past_o lincoln_n run_v down_o not_o far_o from_o wragbye_n a_o member_n of_o the_o barony_n call_v trusbut_n trusbut_n the_o title_n whereof_o be_v come_v by_o the_o baron_n roos_n unto_o the_o manor_n now_o earl_n of_o rutland_n then_o approach_v it_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o famous_a abbey_n in_o time_n past_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d banner_n common_o bardney_n where_o bede_n write_v that_o king_n oswald_n be_v entomb_v with_o a_o banner_n of_o gold_n and_o purple_a hang_v over_o his_o tomb_n the_o writer_n in_o the_o forego_n age_n think_v it_o not_o sufficient_a to_o celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o this_o most_o christian_a worthy_a king_n oswald_n unless_o unto_o his_o glorious_a exploit_n they_o stitch_v also_o ridiculous_a miracle_n but_o that_o his_o hand_n remain_v here_o uncorrupted_a many_o hundred_o year_n after_o our_o ancestor_n have_v believe_v and_o a_o poet_n of_o good_a antiquity_n have_v write_v in_o this_o wise_a nullo_n verme_fw-la perit_fw-la nulla_fw-la putredine_fw-la tabet_fw-la dextra_fw-la viri_fw-la nullo_n constringi_fw-la frigore_fw-la nullo_n dissolvi_fw-la fervore_fw-la potest_fw-la sed_fw-la semper_fw-la eodem_fw-la immutata_fw-la statu_fw-la persistit_fw-la mortua_fw-la vivit_fw-la the_o man_n right_a hand_n by_o no_o worm_n perish_v be_v no_o rottenness_n do_v cause_v it_o putrify_v no_o bind_v cold_a can_v make_v it_o stark_o iwis_o nor_o melt_a heat_n dissolve_v and_o mollify_v but_o always_o in_o one_o state_n persist_v it_o will_v such_o as_o it_o be_v though_o dead_a it_o live_v still_o this_o abbey_n ingulpâ—_n as_o write_v peter_n of_o bloys_n be_v sometime_o burn_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o dane_n furious_a outrage_n and_o for_o many_o revolution_n of_o year_n altogether_o forlorn_a that_o noble_a and_o devout_a earl_n of_o lincoln_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n re-edify_v and_o in_o most_o thankful_a affectionate_a mind_n assign_v unto_o it_o with_o many_o other_o possession_n the_o tithe_n of_o all_o his_o manor_n wheresoever_o throughout_o england_n then_o be_v witham_n increase_v with_o ban_n a_o little_a river_n which_o out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o lindsey_n run_v down_o hornecastle_n first_o by_o horn_n castle_n which_o belong_v in_o time_n pass_v to_o alice_n adeliza_n of_o condie_n and_o be_v lay_v even_o with_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o stephen_n afterward_o become_v a_o capital_a seat_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o gerard_n de_fw-fr rhodes_n and_o pertain_v now_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n from_o thence_o by_o scrivelby_n a_o manor_n of_o the_o dimocke_n who_o hold_v it_o hereditary_o devolve_v upon_o they_o from_o the_o marmion_n 3._o by_o sir_n j._n ludlow_n and_o that_o by_o service_n to_o use_v now_o the_o lawyer_n word_n of_o grand_a serjeanty_n champion_n viz._n that_o whensoever_o any_o king_n of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v crown_v than_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o manor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o some_o one_o in_o his_o name_n if_o himself_o be_v unable_a shall_v come_v well_o arm_v for_o the_o war_n 6._o mount_v upon_o a_o good_a horse_n of_o service_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n upon_o his_o coronation_n day_n and_o cause_n proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v that_o if_o any_o man_n will_v avouch_v that_o the_o say_v sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n have_v not_o right_a to_o his_o kingdom_n and_o crown_n he_o will_v be_v press_v and_o ready_a to_o defend_v the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n with_o his_o body_n against_o he_o and_o all_o other_o whatsoever_o somewhat_o low_o tatteshall_n the_o ban_n at_o tatteshall_n a_o little_a town_n stand_v in_o a_o marish_a country_n but_o very_o commodious_o well_o know_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o castle_n build_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o brick_n and_o the_o baron_n thereof_o run_v into_o witham_n they_o write_v that_o eudo_fw-la and_o pinso_fw-la two_o nobleman_n of_o normandy_n love_v one_o another_o entire_o as_o swear_v brethren_n by_o the_o liberal_a gift_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n receive_v many_o lordship_n and_o fair_a land_n in_o this_o tract_n which_o they_o part_v so_o as_o that_o tatteshall_n fall_v to_o eudo_fw-la which_o he_o hold_v by_o barony_n from_o who_o posterity_n it_o come_v by_o dryby_n and_o the_o bernack_n unto_o sir_n raulph_n cromwell_n cromwell_n who_o son_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n and_o be_v under_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n without_o issue_n but_o unto_o pinso_fw-la fall_v eresby_n willoughbey_v which_o be_v not_o far_o off_o from_o who_o progeny_n the_o inheritance_n descend_v by_o the_o beck_n unto_o the_o willoughbey_v unto_o who_o there_o come_v also_o a_o increase_n both_o of_o honour_n and_o also_o of_o fair_a livelod_n by_o their_o wife_n not_o only_o from_o the_o ufford_v earl_n of_o suffolk_n engain_n but_o also_o from_o the_o lord_n of_o welles_n who_o bring_v with_o they_o very_o fair_a possession_n and_o land_n of_o the_o family_n de_fw-fr engain_n lord_n of_o ancient_a nobility_n and_o from_o the_o first_o come_v in_o of_o the_o norman_n of_o great_a power_n in_o these_o part_n among_o these_o willoughbeis_n one_o excel_v all_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o named_z sir_n robert_z willoughby_z who_o for_o his_o martial_a prowess_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o vandosme_n in_o france_n and_o from_o these_o by_o the_o mother_n side_n descend_v peregrine_n berty_n baron_n willoughby_n of_o eresby_n a_o man_n for_o his_o generous_a mind_n and_o military_a valour_n renown_v
aelfred_n his_o brother_n humble_o beseech_v they_o to_o come_v and_o aid_v they_o that_o so_o they_o may_v give_v battle_n to_o the_o forenamed_a army_n which_o request_n they_o also_o easy_o obtain_v for_o those_o two_o brethren_n slack_v no_o whit_n their_o promise_n have_v levy_v from_o all_o part_n a_o mighty_a army_n assemble_v their_o force_n enter_v mercia_n and_o seek_v with_o one_o accord_n joint_o to_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n come_v as_o far_o as_o to_o snottenga-ham_n and_o when_o the_o painim_n keep_v themselves_o within_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o castle_n refuse_v to_o give_v battle_n and_o the_o christian_n with_o all_o their_o force_n can_v not_o batter_v the_o wall_n after_o peace_n conclude_v between_o the_o pagan_n and_o mercian_n those_o two_o brethren_n with_o their_o band_n return_v home_o but_o after_o this_o king_n edward_z the_o elder_a build_v the_o village_n bridgeford_n just_a over_o against_o it_o and_o compass_v the_o town_n about_o with_o a_o wall_n which_o now_o be_v fall_v down_o and_o yet_o the_o remain_v thereof_o i_o have_v see_v on_o the_o south_n side_n and_o within_o very_a few_o year_n after_o in_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n as_o we_o read_v in_o domesday_n book_n there_o be_v number_v in_o it_o one_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o three_o burgess_n and_o from_o the_o two_o minter_n there_o be_v pay_v forty_o shilling_n to_o the_o king_n also_o the_o water_n of_o trent_n the_o fosse_n dike_v and_o the_o way_n towards_o york_n be_v ward_v and_o keep_v that_o if_o any_o man_n hinder_v the_o passage_n of_o vessel_n he_o be_v to_o make_v amends_o with_o the_o payment_n of_o four_o pound_n as_o for_o the_o castle_n which_o now_o we_o see_v it_o may_v be_v well_o of_o great_a name_n in_o regard_n both_o of_o the_o founder_n and_o the_o worthiness_n also_o of_o the_o work_n for_o william_n of_o normandy_n build_v it_o to_o bridle_v the_o english_a and_o so_o strong_a it_o be_v as_o william_n of_o newborough_n write_v as_o well_o by_o natural_a situation_n as_o hand_n labour_n that_o it_o be_v hold_v impregnable_a if_o it_o may_v have_v sufficient_a man_n to_o defend_v it_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o famine_n afterwards_o also_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o bestow_v great_a cost_n in_o the_o repair_n of_o it_o and_o beautify_v it_o with_o fair_a building_n whereto_o king_n richard_n also_o the_o three_o set_v to_o his_o help_a hand_n neither_o for_o all_o the_o change_n and_o alteration_n of_o time_n have_v it_o undergo_v the_o common_a condition_n or_o destiny_n incident_a to_o such_o great_a castle_n be_v never_o force_v and_o win_v by_o assault_n once_o be_v it_o in_o vain_a besiege_v by_o henry_n of_o anjou_n at_o which_o time_n the_o soldier_n lie_v in_o garrison_n set_v fire_n upon_o the_o building_n join_v unto_o it_o 307._o once_o also_o it_o be_v sudden_o surprise_v by_o earl_n robert_n de_fw-fr ferrarijs_fw-la in_o the_o baron_n war_n who_o spoil_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o all_o their_o good_n the_o castellane_n report_v many_o story_n of_o david_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n prisoner_n in_o it_o and_o of_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n take_v here_o in_o a_o hollow_a secret_a passage_n under_o the_o ground_n who_o because_o he_o prise_v his_o faith_n and_o loyalty_n to_o his_o country_n light_a than_o scotish_n gold_n and_o with_o a_o vast_a mind_n design_v other_o mischief_n be_v afterward_o hang_v certes_o in_o the_o first_o base_a court_n of_o the_o castle_n we_o go_v down_o by_o many_o step_n or_o stair_n with_o candle_n light_n into_o a_o vault_n under_o the_o ground_n and_o certain_a close_a room_n wrought_v out_o of_o the_o very_a rock_n in_o the_o wall_n whereof_o be_v engrave_v the_o story_n of_o christ_n passion_n and_o other_o thing_n by_o the_o hand_n as_o they_o say_v of_o david_n the_o second_o king_n of_o scot_n who_o be_v there_o imprison_v but_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o castle_n which_o rise_v up_o aloft_o upon_o a_o rock_n we_o come_v also_o by_o many_o stair_n into_o another_o cave_n likewise_o under_o the_o ground_n hole_n which_o they_o call_v mortimer_n hole_n for_o that_o in_o it_o the_o foresay_a roger_n mortimer_n lie_v hide_v when_o as_o be_v guilty_a to_o himself_o of_o wickedness_n he_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o his_o life_n as_o for_o the_o position_n of_o nottingham_n it_o see_v the_o north_n pole_n elevate_v fifty_o three_o degree_n and_o have_v the_o meridian_n two_o and_o twenty_o degree_n and_o fourteen_o minute_n distant_a from_o the_o utmost_a point_n of_o the_o west_n whence_o geographer_n begin_v to_o measure_v the_o longitude_n pount_n from_o hence_o the_o trent_n run_v with_o a_o mild_a stream_n and_o pass_v forward_o by_o holme_n call_v of_o the_o lord_n thereof_o holme_n ponte_fw-la pierpount_v who_o family_n be_v both_o ancient_a and_o noble_a and_o out_o of_o which_o robert_n pierpount_n be_v summon_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o unto_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n among_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n unto_o shelford_n where_o ralph_n hanselin_n found_v a_o priory_n sheleford_n and_o the_o lord_n bardolph_z have_v a_o mansion_n but_o now_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o worshipful_a stock_n of_o the_o stanhopes_n knight_n who_o state_n in_o this_o tract_n have_v grow_v great_a and_o their_o name_n renown_v since_o they_o match_v with_o a_o heir_n of_o mallovell_n from_o whence_o he_o run_v down_o with_o a_o roll_a stream_n to_o stoke_n stoke_n a_o little_a village_n but_o well_o know_v for_o no_o small_a overthrow_n and_o slaughter_n that_o there_o happen_v when_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n who_o be_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o declare_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n see_v by_o the_o come_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o himself_o debar_v of_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o kingdom_n here_o in_o behalf_n of_o a_o counterfeit_a prince_n rebellious_o oppose_v himself_o against_o a_o lawful_a king_n and_o so_o resolute_o with_o his_o friend_n and_o follower_n lose_v his_o life_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v thurgarton_n where_o sir_n ralph_n d'eincourt_n found_v a_o priory_n and_o somewhat_o high_o southwell_z show_v itself_o aloft_o suthwell_n with_o a_o collegiate_n church_n of_o prebendary_n consecrate_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n a_o place_n not_o very_o fair_a in_o outward_a show_n i_o must_v needs_o say_v but_o strong_a ancient_a and_o of_o great_a fame_n which_o as_o they_o write_v paulinus_n the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o york_n found_v after_o he_o have_v baptize_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o shire_n in_o the_o river_n trent_n and_o so_o regenerate_v they_o to_o christ._n since_o which_o time_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v have_v here_o a_o very_a fair_a and_o stately_a palace_n and_o three_o park_n store_v with_o dear_a adjoin_v thereto_o tio-vul-finga-c_a that_o this_o be_v the_o city_n which_o bede_n call_v tio-vul-finga-c_a i_o do_v the_o more_o steadfast_o believe_v because_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v report_v of_o paulinus_n baptise_v in_o the_o trent_n near_o unto_o tio-vul-finga-c_a the_o private_a history_n of_o this_o church_n constant_o avouch_v to_o have_v be_v do_v in_o this_o very_a place_n from_o thence_o out_o of_o the_o east_n snite_n a_o little_a brook_n run_v into_o trent_n which_o be_v but_o small_a and_o shallow_a water_v langer_n a_o place_n of_o name_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o tibetot_n or_o tiptofts_n lord_n thereof_o tiptofts_n who_o afterward_o become_v earl_n of_o worcester_n also_o wiverton_n which_o from_o heriz_n a_o worshipful_a man_n long_o since_o in_o these_o part_n come_v by_o the_o bret_o and_o caltoste_n unto_o the_o chaworthe_n chaworth_n who_o fetch_v their_o name_n out_o of_o the_o quercy_n cadurci_n in_o france_n and_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o the_o lord_n of_o walchervill_n now_o do_v trent_n divide_v itself_o near_o averham_n or_o aram_n a_o ancient_a habitation_n of_o the_o sutton_n gentleman_n of_o respective_a worth_n and_o run_v hard_a under_o a_o good_a great_a town_n call_v newark_n as_o one_o will_v say_v the_o new_a work_n of_o the_o new_a castle_n which_o castle_n so_o fresh_a and_o of_o so_o beautiful_a building_n as_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n term_v it_o alexander_z that_o bountiful_a mind_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n build_v which_o prelate_n that_o i_o may_v use_v the_o word_n of_o a_o ancient_a historian_n carry_v a_o most_o brave_a and_o gallant_a mind_n build_v both_o this_o castle_n and_o another_o also_o with_o most_o profuse_a and_o lavish_a expense_n and_o because_o such_o manner_n of_o sumptuous_a building_n little_o become_v the_o gravity_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o bishop_n he_o to_o take_v away_o the_o envy_n and_o hard_a conceit_n of_o the_o world_n for_o such_o building_n and_o to_o expiate_v as_o it_o be_v the_o offence_n that_o grow_v thereby_o found_v
in_o old_a time_n a_o very_a small_a village_n it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n contain_v in_o it_o scarce_o fourteen_o dwell_v house_n and_o those_o but_o little_a one_o and_o have_v no_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n to_o show_v beside_o a_o ancient_a mount_n which_o they_o call_v old-burie_a for_o on_o the_o one_o side_n atherstone_n a_o mercate_z town_n of_o good_a resort_n where_o there_o stand_v a_o church_n of_o augustine_n friar_n now_o turn_v into_o a_o chapel_n which_o nevertheless_o acknowledge_v mancester_n church_n for_o her_o mother_n and_o nun-eaton_n on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o their_o vicinity_n have_v leave_v it_o bare_a and_o empty_a close_o unto_o atherstone_n stand_v mery-vale_n merivall_n where_o robert_n ferrars_n erect_v a_o monastery_n to_o god_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n wherein_o himself_o enwrap_v in_o a_o oxhide_n for_o a_o shroud_a sheet_n be_v inter_v beyond_o these_o pollesworth_n northeastward_o be_v pollesworth_n where_o modwena_n a_o irish_a virgin_n of_o who_o there_o go_v so_o great_a a_o fame_n for_o her_o holy_a life_n build_v a_o religious_a house_n for_o nun_n which_o r._n marmion_n a_o noble_a man_n repair_v who_o have_v his_o castle_n hard_o by_o at_o stippershull_n near_o unto_o this_o place_n also_o there_o flourish_v in_o the_o saxon_n day_n a_o town_n that_o now_o be_v almost_o quite_o go_v seckinton_n call_v then_o secandunum_n and_o at_o this_o day_n seckinton_n where_o aethelbald_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n in_o civil_a war_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 749._o be_v stab_v to_o death_n by_o beared_a and_o soon_o after_o offa_n slay_v bear_v so_o that_o as_o by_o bloody_a mean_n he_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n he_o likewise_o lose_v the_o same_o sudden_o it_o remain_v now_o that_o we_o reckon_v up_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n warwick_n for_o to_o pass_v over_o guare_a morind_n guy_n of_o warwick_n of_o who_o act_n all_o england_n resound_v and_o other_o of_o that_o stamp_n who_o pregnant_a wit_n have_v at_o one_o birth_n breed_v and_o bring_v forth_o into_o the_o world_n henry_n the_o son_n of_o roger_n the_o beaumont_a and_o brother_n to_o robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a be_v the_o first_o earl_n descend_v of_o norman_n blood_n who_o have_v marry_v margaret_n the_o daughter_n of_o ernulph_n de_fw-fr hesdin_n earl_n of_o perch_n a_o most_o mighty_a and_o puissant_a man_n out_o of_o this_o family_n there_o bare_a this_o honourable_a title_n roger_n the_o son_n of_o henry_n william_n the_o son_n of_o roger_n who_o die_v in_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o walleran_n his_o brother_n henry_n the_o son_n of_o walleran_n thomas_n his_o son_n who_o decease_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o leave_v behind_o he_o margery_n his_o sister_n 234._o who_o be_v countess_n of_o warwick_n and_o barren_a depart_v this_o life_n yet_o her_o two_o husband_n first_o john_n marshal_n than_o john_n de_fw-fr plessetis_n or_o plessey_n in_o their_o wife_n right_a and_o through_o their_o prince_n favour_n mount_v up_o to_o the_o honourable_a dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o warwick_n now_o when_o these_o be_v depart_v without_o any_o issue_n by_o that_o margery_n waller_n and_o uncle_n unto_o the_o say_v margery_n succeed_v they_o after_o who_o die_v also_o childless_a his_o sister_n alice_n enjoy_v the_o inheritance_n afterward_o her_o son_n william_n call_v malduit_n and_o manduit_n of_o hanslap_n who_o leave_v this_o world_n and_o have_v no_o child_n then_o isabella_n the_o say_a william_n malduit_n sister_n be_v bestow_v in_o marriage_n upon_o william_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n lord_n of_o elmesly_a bring_v the_o earldom_n of_o warwick_n into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o beauchamp_n who_o if_o i_o deceive_v not_o myself_o for_o that_o they_o come_v of_o a_o daughter_n of_o ursus_n de_fw-fr abtot_n 6._o give_v the_o bear_n for_o their_o cognisance_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o their_o posterity_n out_o of_o this_o house_n there_o flourish_v six_o earl_n and_o one_o duke_n william_n the_o son_n of_o isabella_n john_n guy_n thomas_n thomas_n the_o young_a richard_n and_o henry_n unto_o who_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o grant_v this_o pre-eminence_n and_o prerogative_n without_o any_o precedent_n to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a earl_n of_o england_n and_o to_o carry_v this_o stile_n henricus_n praecome_v totius_fw-la anglia_fw-it &_o come_v warwici_n that_o be_v henry_n chief_a earl_n of_o all_o england_n and_o earl_n of_o warwick_n he_o nominate_v he_o also_o king_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o afterward_o create_v he_o duke_n of_o warwick_n and_o by_o these_o express_a word_n of_o his_o parent_n grant_v 6._o that_o he_o shall_v take_v his_o place_n in_o parliament_n and_o elsewhere_o next_o unto_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o before_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n one_o only_a daughter_n he_o have_v name_v anne_n who_o in_o the_o inquisition_n we_o find_v entitle_v countess_n of_o warwick_n and_o she_o die_v a_o child_n after_o her_o succeed_a richard_n nevil_n who_o have_v marry_v anne_n sister_n to_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o warwick_n a_o man_n of_o a_o undaunted_a courage_n but_o waver_v and_o untrustie_a the_o very_a tennisse-ball_n in_o some_o sort_n of_o fortune_n who_o although_o he_o be_v no_o king_n be_v above_o king_n as_o who_o depose_a king_n henry_n the_o six_o a_o most_o bountiful_a prince_n to_o he_o from_o his_o regal_a dignity_n place_v edward_n the_o four_o in_o the_o royal_a throne_n and_o afterward_o put_v he_o down_o too_o restore_v henry_n the_o six_o again_o to_o the_o kingdom_n enwrap_v england_n within_o the_o most_o woeful_a and_o lamentable_a flame_n of_o civil_a war_n which_o himself_o at_o the_o length_n hardly_o quench_v with_o his_o own_o blood_n after_o his_o death_n anne_n his_o wife_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v exclude_v and_o debar_v from_o all_o her_o land_n for_o ever_o and_o his_o two_o daughter_n heir_n to_o he_o and_o heir_n apparent_a to_o their_o mother_n parliament_n be_v marry_v to_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v enable_v to_o enjoy_v all_o the_o say_a land_n in_o such_o wise_a as_o if_o the_o say_v anne_n their_o mother_n be_v natural_o dead_a whereupon_o the_o name_n stile_n and_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o sarisbury_n be_v grant_v to_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n who_o soon_o after_o be_v unnatural_o dispatch_v by_o a_o sweet_a death_n in_o a_o butt_n of_o malvesey_n by_o his_o suspicious_a brother_n king_n edward_n the_o four_o his_o young_a son_n edward_n be_v style_v earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o be_v but_o a_o very_a child_n be_v behead_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o to_o secure_v himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n york_n the_o death_n of_o this_o edward_n our_o ancestor_n account_v to_o be_v the_o full_a period_n and_o final_a end_n of_o the_o long_a last_a war_n between_o the_o two_o royal_a house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n wherein_o as_o they_o reckon_v from_o the_o twenty_o eight_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o unto_o this_o be_v the_o fifteen_o of_o henry_n the_o seven_o there_o be_v thirteen_o field_n fight_v three_o king_n of_o england_n one_o prince_n of_o wales_n twelve_o duke_n one_o marquis_n eighteen_o earl_n with_o one_o vicont_n and_o twenty_o three_o baron_n beside_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n lose_v their_o life_n from_o the_o death_n of_o this_o young_a earl_n of_o warwick_n this_o title_n lie_v asleep_a which_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o fear_v as_o a_o firebrand_n of_o the_o state_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o combustion_n which_o that_o richard_n nevil_n that_o whip-king_n as_o some_o term_v he_o have_v raise_v until_o that_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o confer_v it_o upon_o john_n dudley_n that_o derive_v his_o pedigree_n from_o the_o beauchamp_n who_o like_v unto_o that_o richard_n abovesaid_a go_v about_o in_o queen_n mary_n day_n to_o turn_v and_o translate_v sceptre_n at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o his_o traitorous_a deep_a ambition_n lose_v his_o head_n but_o his_o son_n first_o john_n when_o his_o father_n be_v now_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n by_o a_o courteous_a custom_n usual_o receive_v hold_v this_o title_n for_o a_o while_n and_o afterward_o ambrose_n a_o most_o worthy_a personage_n both_o for_o warlike_a prowess_n and_o sweetness_n of_o nature_n through_o the_o favour_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n receive_v in_o our_o remembrance_n the_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n and_o for_o defect_n of_o they_o to_z robert_z his_o brother_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v this_o honour_n ambrose_n bare_a with_o great_a commendation_n and_o die_v without_o child_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o eighty_o nine_o short_o after_o his_o brother_n robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n
and_o westward_o with_o one_o and_o a_o half_a the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n be_v now_o whiteley_n castle_n and_o for_o to_o testify_v the_o antiquity_n thereof_o there_o remain_v this_o imperfect_a inscription_n with_o letter_n insert_v one_o in_o another_o after_o a_o short_a and_o compendious_a manner_n of_o writing_n whereby_o we_o learn_v that_o the_o three_o cohort_n of_o the_o nervian_o erect_v there_o a_o temple_n unto_o the_o emperor_n antonine_n son_n of_o severus_n imp._n caes._n lucii_n septimi_fw-la severi_n arabici_fw-la adiabenici_fw-la parthici_n max._n fil._n divi_z antonini_n pii_fw-la germanici_fw-la sarma_fw-la nep._n diviantonini_n pii_fw-la pron._n divi_z hadriani_n abn_n divi_z traiani_n parth_n et_fw-fr divi_z nervae_fw-la adnepoti_fw-la m._n aurelio_n antonino_n pio_n fel_n aug_n germanico_fw-la pont_n max._n tr._n pot_n x_o imp._n cos._n four_o p._n p._n pro_fw-la pielate_fw-la aede_fw-la voto_fw-la communi_fw-la curante_fw-la legato_n aug_n pr._n coh_o iii_o nervio_fw-la rum_fw-la g._n r.pos_n whereas_o therefore_o the_o three_o cohort_n of_o the_o nervii_n serve_v in_o this_o place_n which_o cohort_n the_o book_n of_o notice_n in_o a_o latter_a time_n place_v at_o alione_n alone_a or_o as_o antonine_n name_v it_o alone_o and_o the_o little_a river_n run_v underneath_o be_v name_v alne_n if_o i_o shall_v think_v this_o be_v alone_o it_o may_v seem_v rather_o probable_a than_o true_a consider_v the_o injury_n of_o devour_a time_n and_o the_o fury_n of_o enemy_n have_v long_o ago_o outwear_v these_o matter_n out_o of_o all_o remembrance_n albeit_o when_o the_o state_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n decay_v most_o in_o britain_n this_o country_n have_v be_v most_o grievous_o harry_v and_o spoil_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n yet_o it_o preserve_v and_o keep_v long_o the_o ancient_a and_o natural_a inhabitant_n the_o britan_n and_o late_o it_o be_v ere_o it_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o english_a saxon_n but_o when_o again_o the_o english_a saxon_n state_n sore_o shake_v by_o danish_a war_n cumberland_n run_v to_o ruin_v it_o have_v peculiar_a governor_n call_v king_n of_o cumberland_n unto_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 946._o at_o what_o time_n as_o the_o florilegus_n floure-gatherer_n of_o westminster_n say_v king_n edmund_n by_o the_o help_n of_o leoline_n prince_n of_o south-wales_n waste_v and_o spoil_v all_o cumberland_n and_o have_v put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o both_o the_o son_n of_o dunmail_n king_n of_o the_o same_o province_n he_o grant_v that_o kingdom_n unto_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o that_o he_o may_v defend_v the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n from_o the_o inroad_n and_o invasion_n of_o the_o common_a enemy_n cumberland_n whereupon_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v for_o a_o while_n under_o the_o english_a saxon_n and_o dane_n both_o call_v the_o prefect_n or_o deputy_n ruler_n of_o cumberland_n but_o when_o england_n have_v yield_v itself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o norman_n this_o part_n also_o become_v subject_a unto_o they_o and_o fall_v unto_o the_o lot_n of_o ralph_n de_fw-fr meschines_n who_o elder_a son_n ranulph_n be_v lord_n of_o cumberland_n and_o partly_o in_o his_o mother_n right_a and_o partly_o by_o his_o prince_n favour_n together_o earl_n also_o of_o chester_n but_o king_n stephen_n to_o purchase_v favour_n with_o the_o scot_n restore_v it_o unto_o they_o again_o that_o they_o shall_v hold_v it_o of_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n howbeit_o k._n henry_n the_o second_o who_o succeed_v after_o he_o perceive_v that_o this_o over_o great_a liberality_n of_o stephen_n be_v prejudicial_a both_o to_o himself_o and_o his_o realm_n demand_v again_o of_o the_o scot_n northumberland_n cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n and_o the_o k._n of_o scot_n as_o newbrigensis_n write_v wise_o consider_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v in_o those_o part_v both_o the_o better_a right_n and_o also_o great_a power_n although_o he_o may_v have_v pretend_v the_o oath_n which_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v make_v unto_o his_o grandfather_n david_n what_o time_n he_o be_v knight_v by_o he_o yet_o restore_v he_o the_o foresay_a march_n according_a to_o his_o demand_n full_o and_o whole_o and_o receive_v of_o he_o again_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n which_o by_o ancient_a right_n appertain_v to_o he_o cumberland_n as_o for_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n there_o be_v none_o before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o who_o create_v henry_n lord_n clifford_n who_o derive_v his_o pedigree_n from_o the_o lord_n vipont_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n who_o of_o margaret_n the_o daughter_n of_o henry_n percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n beget_v henry_n the_o second_o earl_n he_o by_o his_o first_o wife_n daughter_z to_z charles_n brandon_z duke_z of_o suffolk_z have_v issue_n margaret_n countess_n of_o derby_n and_o by_o a_o second_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o lord_n dacre_n of_o gillesland_n two_o son_n george_n and_o francis_n george_n the_o three_o earl_n renown_v for_o sea-service_n arm_v with_o a_o able_a body_n to_o endure_v travail_n and_o a_o valorous_a mind_n to_o undertake_v danger_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1605._o leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n the_o lady_n anne_n now_o countess_n of_o dorset_n but_o his_o brother_n sir_n francis_n clifford_n succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n a_o man_n who_o ardent_a and_o honourable_a affection_n to_o virtue_n be_v answerable_a in_o all_o point_n to_o his_o honourable_a parentage_n as_o for_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o west-marche_n against_o scotland_n in_o this_o county_n which_o be_v nobleman_n of_o especial_a trust_n i_o need_v to_o say_v nothing_o when_o as_o by_o the_o union_n of_o both_o kingdom_n under_o one_o head_n that_o office_n be_v now_o determine_v this_o shire_n reckon_v beside_o chapel_n 58._o parish_n churches_n vallum_n sieve_n murus_n picticus_n that_o be_v the_o pict_n wall_n through_o the_o high_a part_n of_o cumberland_n shoot_v that_o most_o famous_a wall_n in_o no_o case_n to_o be_v pass_v over_o in_o silence_n the_o limit_n of_o the_o roman_a province_n enemy_n the_o barbarian_a rampire_n the_o forefence_n and_o enclosure_n for_o so_o the_o ancient_a writer_n term_v it_o be_v call_v in_o dion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o cross_a wall_n in_o herodian_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o trench_n or_o fosse_n cast_v up_o by_o antonine_n cassiodore_n and_o other_o vallum_n that_o be_v the_o rampire_n by_o bede_n murus_n that_o be_v the_o wall_n by_o the_o britan_n gual-seve_a gal-seve_a bal_n val_n and_o mur-seve_a by_o the_o scottish_a scottishwaith_n by_o the_o english_a and_o those_o that_o dwell_v thereabouts_o 14._o the_o pict_n wall_n or_o the_o pehits_n wall_n the_o keep_v wall_n and_o simple_o by_o way_n of_o excellency_n the_o wall_n when_o the_o ambitious_a and_o valiant_a roman_n empire_n find_v by_o the_o guidance_n of_o god_n and_o assistance_n of_o virtue_n their_o success_n in_o all_o their_o affair_n above_o their_o wish_n have_v enlarge_v their_o empire_n every_o way_n so_o as_o that_o the_o very_a unwealdinesse_n thereof_o begin_v now_o to_o be_v of_o itself_o fearful_o suspect_v their_o emperor_n think_v it_o their_o best_a and_o safe_a policy_n to_o limit_n and_o contain_v the_o same_o within_o certain_a bound_n for_o in_o wisdom_n they_o see_v that_o in_o all_o greatness_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o mean_a like_a as_o the_o heaven_n in_o self_n reach_v not_o beyond_o the_o limit_a compass_n and_o the_o sea_n be_v toss_v to_o and_o fro_o within_o their_o own_o precinct_n now_o those_o limit_n or_o bound_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n be_v either_o natural_a as_o the_o sea_n great_a river_n mountain_n waste_n and_o desert_a ground_n or_o artificial_a as_o frontier-fenses_a namely_o trench_n or_o dike_n castle_n keep_v or_o fortress_n ward_n mound_n and_o baricadoe_n by_o tree_n cut_v down_o and_o plash_v bank_n rampier_n and_o wall_n along_o which_o be_v plant_v garrison_n of_o soldier_n against_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n confine_v whence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o read_v thus_o in_o the_o novellae_fw-la of_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n 43._o whatsoever_o lie_v include_v within_o the_o power_n and_o regiment_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v by_o the_o appointment_n and_o dispose_n of_o our_o ancestor_n defend_v from_o the_o incursion_n of_o barbarian_n with_o the_o rampire_n of_o a_o limit_v limitis_fw-la along_o these_o limit_n or_o border_n soldier_n lay_v garrison_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n within_o frontier-castle_n and_o city_n but_o when_o there_o be_v any_o fear_n of_o waste_n and_o spoil_v from_o border_a nation_n vegetius_n some_o of_o they_o have_v their_o field-station_n within_o the_o barbarian_a ground_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n other_o make_v outrode_n into_o the_o enemy_n march_n to_o discover_v how_o the_o enemy_n stir_v yea_o and_o
and_o recover_v this_o tract_n or_o province_n which_o before_o have_v be_v lose_v but_o these_o ancient_a name_n be_v quite_o wear_v out_o of_o use_n in_o the_o english_a saxon_a war_n and_o all_o the_o country_n lie_v north_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n call_v humber_n begin_v by_o a_o saxon_a name_n to_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n which_o name_n notwithstanding_o be_v now_o clean_o go_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o shire_n remain_v still_o as_o it_o be_v survive_v in_o northumberland_n only_o which_o when_o that_o state_n or_o kingdom_n stand_v be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bernicia_n which_o have_v peculiar_a petty_a king_n and_o reach_v from_o the_o river_n tees_n to_o edinburgh_n frith_n northhumberland_n north-umber-land_n which_o the_o english_a saxon_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lie_v after_o a_o sort_n enclose_v in_o fashion_n of_o a_o triangle_n but_o not_o with_o equal_a side_n the_o south_n side_n be_v shut_v in_o with_o derwent_n run_v into_o tine_n and_o with_o tine_n itself_o where_o it_o but_v upon_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n the_o east_n side_n the_o german_a sea_n lie_v and_o beat_v upon_o it_o but_o the_o west_n side_n which_o reach_v out_o from_o south-west_n to_o north-east_n be_v first_o part_v from_o cumber-land_n afterward_o with_o cheviot_n and_o hill_n link_v one_o to_o another_o and_o last_o with_o the_o river_n twede_v it_o affront_v scotland_n and_o so_o be_v the_o limit_n of_o both_o kingdom_n over_o which_o be_v set_v in_o this_o county_n two_o governor_n the_o one_o call_v l._n warden_n of_o the_o middle_a march_n march_n the_o other_o of_o the_o east_n march_v the_o ground_n itself_o for_o the_o most_o part_n rough_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v manure_v seem_v to_o have_v harden_v the_o inhabitant_n who_o the_o scot_n their_o neighbour_n also_o make_v more_o fierce_a and_o hardy_a while_o sometime_o they_o keep_v they_o exercise_v in_o war_n and_o other_o while_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n intermingle_v their_o manner_n among_o they_o so_o that_o by_o these_o mean_v they_o be_v a_o most_o warlike_a nation_n rank-rider_n and_o excellent_a good_a light-horseman_n and_o whereas_o they_o addict_v themselves_o as_o it_o be_v whole_o to_o mars_n and_o arm_n there_o be_v not_o a_o man_n among_o they_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n northumberland_n that_o have_v not_o his_o little_a tower_n or_o pile_n and_o so_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o a_o number_n of_o barony_n the_o lord_n whereof_o in_o time_n past_a before_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o his_o day_n go_v common_o under_o the_o name_n baron_n although_o some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o no_o great_a live_n but_o a_o wise_a and_o politic_a device_n this_o be_v of_o our_o ancestor_n to_o cherish_v and_o maintain_v martial_a prowess_n among_o they_o in_o the_o march_n of_o the_o kingdom_n if_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o with_o a_o honourable_a bare_a title_n howbeit_o this_o title_n come_v to_o nothing_o among_o they_o what_o time_n as_o under_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o those_o only_o begin_v to_o enjoy_v the_o name_n and_o honour_n of_o baron_n who_o the_o king_n summon_v unto_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n by_o special_a summons_n towards_o the_o sea_n and_o tine_n by_o diligence_n and_o good_a husbandry_n it_o become_v very_o fruitful_a but_o elsewhere_o it_o be_v more_o barren_a rough_a and_o as_o it_o be_v unmanurable_a and_o in_o many_o place_n those_o stone_n lithanthraces_n sea-coal_n which_o we_o call_v sea-coal_n be_v dig_v up_o in_o great_a plenty_n to_o the_o great_a gain_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o commodity_n of_o other_o the_o hithermore_o part_n bend_v towards_o the_o south-west_n hexam-shire_n and_o call_v hexam-shire_n acknowledge_v a_o long_a time_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n for_o the_o lord_n thereof_o and_o challenge_v unto_o itself_o by_o what_o right_a i_o know_v not_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o county_n palatine_n but_o after_o it_o become_v of_o late_o annex_v unto_o the_o crown_n land_n upon_o a_o exchange_n make_v with_o robert_n the_o archbishop_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v lay_v unto_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o jurisdiction_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o high_a sheriff_n thereof_o south_n tine_n a_o river_n so_o call_v south-tine_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v our_o britan_n for_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o narrow_a bank_n he_o be_v straight_o pen_v in_o for_o so_o signify_v tin_n as_o they_o say_v in_o the_o british_a tongue_n have_v his_o spring_n head_n in_o cumberland_n near_o unto_o alsten-more_a where_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a copper_n i_o hold_v on_o his_o course_n by_o lambley_n sometime_o a_o nunnery_n build_v by_o the_o lucy_n and_o now_o with_o flood_n for_o the_o most_o part_n undermine_v and_o fall_v down_o also_o by_o fetherston-haugh_a the_o seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o well_o descend_v family_n of_o fetherston_n when_o he_o be_v come_v as_o far_o as_o bellister_n castle_n turn_v eastward_o run_v direct_o forward_a with_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v in_o no_o place_n three_o mile_n distant_a from_o it_o towards_o the_o north._n for_o the_o wall_n have_v leave_v cumberland_n behind_o it_o and_o cross_v over_o the_o irthing_n pass_v likewise_o with_o a_o arch_n over_o the_o swift_a riveret_n poltrosse_n where_o i_o see_v within_o the_o wall_n high_a mount_v of_o earth_n cast_v up_o as_o it_o be_v to_o over_o look_n and_o discover_v the_o country_n near_o this_o stand_v thirl-wale_a castle_n which_o be_v not_o great_a but_o strong_o build_v yet_o it_o give_v both_o habitation_n and_o surname_n to_o the_o ancient_a and_o noble_a family_n which_o be_v first_o call_v wade_n where_o the_o pict_n and_o scottish_n make_v their_o passage_n into_o the_o province_n between_o irthing_n and_o tine_n and_o that_o very_o upon_o good_a forecast_n in_o that_o place_n where_o they_o have_v free_a entrance_n by_o reason_n of_o no_o river_n in_o their_o way_n fordon_n into_o the_o inmore_o part_n of_o england_n but_o you_o shall_v better_o understand_v this_o and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n out_o of_o john_n fordon_n the_o scottish_a historian_n who_o word_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o as_o i_o think_v to_o set_v down_o here_o because_o the_o book_n be_v not_o every_o where_o to_o be_v have_v the_o scot_n say_v he_o when_o by_o conquest_n they_o have_v get_v the_o possession_n of_o those_o country_n scotochronicon_a which_o be_v on_o this_o side_n the_o wall_n towards_o scotland_n begin_v to_o inhabit_v they_o and_o have_v of_o a_o sudden_a raise_v a_o sort_n of_o the_o country_n people_n with_o their_o mattock_n pickax_n rake_n three_o tined_a fork_n and_o spade_n make_v wide_a gap_n and_o a_o number_n of_o hole_n in_o it_o by_o which_o breach_n they_o may_v pass_v in_o &_o out_o ready_o at_o their_o pleasure_n of_o those_o hole_n therefore_o this_o mound_n of_o the_o wall_n afterward_o take_v the_o name_n thirlwall_n which_o it_o have_v at_o this_o day_n in_o this_o place_n for_o in_o the_o english_a tongue_n that_o very_a place_n be_v call_v thirlwall_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o wall_n pierce_v through_o then_o see_v we_o blenkensop_n which_o give_v name_n unto_o a_o generous_a family_n as_o also_o their_o habitation_n in_o a_o right_n pleasant_a country_n southward_o which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o sir_n nicholas_n of_o bolteby_n a_o baron_n of_o renown_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o vorran_n when_o you_o be_v past_a thirlwall_n the_o say_a wall_n open_v itself_o unto_o the_o rage_a river_n tippall_v where_o in_o the_o descent_n of_o a_o hill_n a_o little_a within_o the_o wall_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ground_n work_n of_o a_o castle_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o form_n four_o square_a every_o side_n whereof_o take_v a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o pace_n the_o very_a foundation_n likewise_o of_o house_n and_o track_n of_o street_n still_o appear_v most_o evident_o to_o the_o beholder_n the_o ranke-rider_n or_o take_v man_n of_o the_o border_n do_v report_n that_o a_o great_a port-way_n pave_v with_o flint_n and_o big_a stone_n lead_v from_o hence_o through_o waste_n unto_o maiden_n castle_n in_o stanemore_n certes_o it_o pass_v direct_o to_o kirkby_n thor_n whereof_o i_o speak_v a_o poor_a old_a woman_n that_o dwell_v in_o a_o little_a poor_a cottage_n hard_o by_o show_v unto_o we_o a_o ancient_a little_a altar-stone_n in_o testimony_n of_o some_o vow_n with_o this_o inscription_n unto_o vitirineus_n a_o tutelar_a god_n as_o it_o seem_v of_o the_o place_n deo_fw-la viti_n rind_n limeo_fw-la rov_n merito_fw-la p._n l._n m._n this_o place_n be_v now_o name_v caer_n vorran_n what_o
process_n of_o time_n this_o hierarchy_n or_o ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v establish_v in_o scotland_n two_o archbishop_n one_o of_o saint_n andrews_n the_o other_o of_o glasco_n whereof_o the_o former_a be_v count_v primate_n of_o all_o scotland_n under_o who_o there_o be_v eight_o bishopricke_n dunkeld_n aberdon_n murray_n dunblan_n brechin_n rosse_n cathanes_n orkney_n under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o glasco_n there_o be_v only_o three_o whiterne_a candida_fw-la casa_n or_o galloway_n lismore_n or_o argile_n the_o iles._n the_o state_n or_o degree_n of_o scotland_n the_o republic_n or_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o scot_n like_v as_o that_o of_o englishman_n consist_v of_o a_o king_n the_o nobility_n or_o gentry_n and_o commons_z the_o king_n that_o i_o may_v use_v the_o word_n of_o their_o own_o record_n be_v directus_fw-la totius_fw-la dominus_fw-la that_o be_v the_o direct_a lord_n of_o the_o whole_a domain_a or_o dominion_n and_o have_v royal_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o state_n and_o degree_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o lay_v or_o temporal_a next_o unto_o the_o king_n be_v his_o elder_a son_n who_o be_v call_v prince_z of_o scotland_n and_o by_o a_o peculiar_a right_a duke_n of_o rothsay_n and_o seneschal_n or_o steward_n of_o scotland_n but_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n child_n be_v name_v simple_o prince_n among_o the_o noble_n thanes_z the_o great_a and_o most_o honourable_a be_v in_o old_a time_n the_o thanes_z that_o be_v those_o who_o if_o my_o judgement_n be_v aught_o be_v ennoble_v only_o by_o the_o office_n which_o they_o administer_v for_o the_o word_n in_o the_o ancient_a english_a saxon_n tongue_n signify_v the_o king_n minister_n of_o these_o they_o of_o the_o superior_a place_n be_v call_v abthanes_n the_o inferior_a under_o thanes_z but_o these_o name_n by_o little_a and_o little_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n ever_o since_o that_o king_n malcolm_n the_o three_o confer_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n and_o baron_n after_o the_o manner_n receive_v from_o the_o english_a upon_o noble_a man_n of_o good_a desert_n since_o when_o in_o process_n of_o time_n new_a title_n of_o honour_n be_v much_o take_v up_o and_o scotland_n as_o well_o as_o england_n have_v have_v duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n as_o for_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n the_o first_o that_o bring_v it_o into_o scotland_n be_v king_n robert_n the_o three_o about_o the_o year_n of_o salvation_n 1400._o like_v as_o the_o honourable_a title_n of_o marquesse_n and_o viscount_n be_v first_o bring_v in_o by_o our_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n king_n james_n the_o six_o these_o be_v count_v noble_n of_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o have_v both_o place_n and_o voice_n in_o the_o parliament_n knight_n and_o by_o a_o special_a name_n be_v call_v lord_n like_z as_o also_o the_o bishop_n among_o the_o noble_n of_o a_o low_a degree_n in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v range_v knight_n who_o very_o be_v dub_v with_o great_a solemnity_n than_o in_o any_o other_o place_n throughout_o all_o europe_n laird_n by_o take_v of_o a_o oath_n and_o be_v proclaim_v by_o the_o public_a voice_n of_o a_o herald_n of_o a_o second_o sort_n be_v they_o who_o be_v term_v laird_n and_o baron_n among_o who_o none_o be_v reckon_v in_o old_a time_n but_o such_o as_o hold_v immediate_o from_o the_o king_n land_n in_o chef_fw-fr and_o have_v jus_o furcarum_fw-la that_o be_v power_n to_o hang_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o three_o place_n be_v all_o such_o as_o be_v descend_v from_o worshipful_a house_n gentleman_n and_o not_o honour_v with_o any_o especial_a dignity_n be_v term_v gentleman_n all_o the_o rest_n as_o citizens_z merchant_n artisan_n etc._n etc._n be_v repute_v among_o the_o commons_o the_o judicatories_n or_o court_n of_o justice_z parliament_n the_o supreme_a court_n as_o well_o for_o dignity_n as_o authority_n be_v account_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o very_a same_o name_n as_o it_o be_v in_o england_n a_o parliament_n &_o have_v the_o same_o very_a power_n as_o absolute_a it_o consist_v of_o three_o state_n of_o lord_n spiritual_a namely_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o prior_n and_o of_o lord_n temporal_a to_o wit_n duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n and_o commissioner_n for_o city_n &_o burgh_n unto_o who_o be_v adjoin_v not_o long_o since_o for_o every_o county_n also_o two_o commissioner_n it_o be_v appoint_v and_o solemn_o call_v by_o the_o king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n at_o a_o certain_a set_a time_n before_o it_o be_v hold_v when_o these_o state_n abovesaid_a be_v assemble_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o assembly_n deliver_v by_o the_o king_n or_o the_o chancellor_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a choose_v out_o apart_o by_o themselves_o eight_o of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a semblable_o the_o lord_n temporal_a make_v choice_n of_o as_o many_o out_o of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a then_o the_o same_o all_o joint_o together_o nominate_v 8._o of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o county_n &_o as_o many_o of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o free_a burgh_n regal_a which_o make_v up_o in_o all_o the_o number_n of_o 32._o and_o then_o these_o articulis_fw-la lord_n of_o the_o article_n so_o they_o be_v term_v together_o with_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n king_n secretary_n etc._n etc._n do_v admit_v or_o reject_v every_o bill_n propose_v unto_o the_o state_n after_o they_o have_v be_v first_o impart_v unto_o the_o king_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o whole_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n they_o be_v thorough_o weigh_v and_o examine_v and_o such_o of_o they_o as_o pass_v by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o voice_n be_v exhibit_v unto_o the_o king_n who_o by_o touch_v they_o with_o his_o sceptre_n pronounce_v that_o he_o either_o ratify_v and_o approve_v they_o or_o disable_v and_o make_v the_o same_o void_a but_o if_o any_o thing_n dislike_v the_o king_n it_o be_v raze_v out_o before_o the_o second_o court_n or_o next_o unto_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o college_n of_o justice_n or_o as_o they_o call_v it_o session_n the_o session_n which_o king_n james_n the_o five_o 1532._o institute_v after_o the_o form_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n consist_v of_o a_o precedent_n 14._o senator_n seven_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o as_o many_o of_o the_o laity_n unto_o who_o be_v adjoin_v afterward_o the_o chancellor_n who_o have_v the_o chief_a place_n and_o five_o other_o senator_n three_o principal_a scribe_n or_o clerk_n and_o as_o many_o advocate_n as_o the_o senator_n shall_v think_v good_a these_o sit_v and_o minister_v justice_n not_o according_a to_o the_o rigour_n of_o law_n but_o with_o reason_n and_o equity_n every_o day_n save_o only_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o monday_n from_o the_o first_o of_o november_n to_o the_o fifteen_o of_o march_n and_o from_o trinity_n sunday_n unto_o the_o calends_n of_o august_n all_o the_o space_n between_o as_o be_v the_o time_n of_o sow_v and_o harvest_n be_v vacation_n and_o intermission_n of_o all_o suit_n and_o law_n matter_n they_o give_v judgement_n according_a to_o the_o parliament_n statute_n and_o municipal_a law_n and_o where_o they_o be_v defective_a they_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o imperial_a civil_a law_n there_o be_v beside_o in_o every_o county_n inferior_a civil_a judicatory_n or_o court_n keep_v wherein_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o shire_n or_o his_o deputy_n decide_v the_o controversy_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n about_o violent_a ejection_n intrusion_n damage_n debt_n etc._n etc._n from_o which_o court_n and_o judge_n in_o regard_n of_o hard_a and_o unequal_a deal_n or_o else_o of_o alliance_n and_o partiality_n they_o appeal_v sometime_o to_o the_o session_n these_o sheriff_n be_v all_o for_o the_o most_o part_n hereditary_a for_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n like_v as_o of_o england_n also_o to_o oblige_v more_o sure_o unto_o they_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o gentleman_n by_o their_o benefit_n and_o favour_n make_v in_o old_a time_n these_o sheriff_n hereditary_a and_o perpetual_a but_o the_o english_a king_n soon_o perceive_v the_o inconvenience_n thereby_o ensue_v of_o purpose_n change_v this_o order_n and_o appoint_v they_o from_o year_n to_o year_n there_o be_v civil_a court_n also_o in_o every_o regality_n hold_v by_o their_o bailiff_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v gracious_o grant_v royalty_n as_o also_o in_o free_a burrough_n by_o the_o magistrate_n thereof_o there_o be_v likewise_o judicatory_n which_o they_o call_v commissariat_n the_o high_a whereof_o be_v keep_v at_o edinburgh_n in_o which_o before_o four_o judge_n action_n be_v plead_v concern_v will_n and_o testament_n the_o right_a of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n tithe_n divorce_n and_o such_o other_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n in_o every_o other_o several_a part_n almost_o throughout_o the_o kingdom_n there_o sit_v but_o one_o judge_n alone_o in_o a_o place_n about_o these_o
of_o the_o river_n annan_n which_o lose_v all_o the_o glory_n and_o beauty_n it_o have_v by_o the_o english_a war_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o in_o this_o territory_n the_o jonstons_n be_v man_n of_o great_a name_n a_o kindred_n even_o breed_v to_o war_n between_o who_o and_o the_o maxwel_n there_o have_v be_v profess_v a_o open_a enmity_n over_o long_a even_o to_o deadly_a feud_n and_o bloodshed_n annandale_n which_o maxwel_v by_o right_a from_o their_o ancestor_n have_v the_o rule_n of_o this_o seneschalsie_n for_o so_o it_o be_v account_v this_o vale_n eadgar_n king_n of_o scot_n after_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o kingdom_n by_o auxiliarie_n force_v out_o of_o england_n give_v in_o consideration_n and_o reward_n of_o good_a service_n unto_o robert_n bruse_n or_o brus_n lord_n of_o cliveland_n in_o yorkshire_n who_o with_o the_o good_a favour_n of_o the_o king_n bestow_v it_o upon_o robert_n his_o young_a son_n when_o himself_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n in_o his_o war_n bruise_n from_o he_o flower_v the_o bruse_n lord_n of_o annandale_n of_o who_o robert_n brus_n marry_v isabel_n the_o daughter_n of_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n by_o the_o daughter_n of_o robert_n avenall_n his_o son_n likewise_o robert_n the_o three_o of_o the_o name_n wed_v the_o daughter_n of_o david_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o of_o gariosh_n who_o son_n robert_n surname_n the_o noble_a when_o the_o issue_n of_o alexander_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scot_n sail_v challenge_v in_o his_o mother_n right_a the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n before_o edward_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n as_o the_o direct_a and_o superior_a lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n so_o the_o english_a give_v it_o out_o or_o a_o honourable_a arbitratour_n for_o to_o say_v the_o scot_n as_o be_v near_o in_o proximity_n in_o degree_n and_o blood_n to_z king_n alexander_z the_o three_o and_o margaret_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n although_o bee_n be_v the_o son_n by_o a_o second_o sister_n who_o soon_o after_o resign_v up_o his_o own_o right_n grant_v and_o give_v over_o to_o his_o son_n robert_n brus_n earl_n of_o carrick_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n i_o speak_v out_o of_o the_o very_a original_n all_o the_o right_a and_o claim_v which_o he_o have_v or_o may_v have_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n but_o the_o action_n and_o suit_n go_v with_o john_n balliol_n who_o sue_v for_o his_o right_n we_o descend_v of_o the_o elder_a sister_n although_o in_o a_o degree_n far_o off_o and_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o these_o word_n for_o that_o the_o person_n more_o remote_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n descend_v in_o the_o first_o line_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o a_o naperer_n in_o a_o second_o line_n in_o the_o succession_n of_o a_o inheritance_n that_o can_v be_v part_v how_o beit_n the_o say_a robert_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o carrick_n by_o his_o own_o virtue_n at_o length_n recover_v the_o kingdom_n unto_o himself_o and_o establish_v it_o to_o his_o posterity_n a_o prince_n who_o as_o he_o flourish_v notable_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o glorious_a ornament_n of_o his_o noble_a act_n so_o he_o triumph_v as_o happy_o with_o invincible_a fortitude_n and_o courage_n over_o fortune_n that_o so_o often_o cross_v he_o nidisdall_n close_o unto_o annandale_n on_o the_o west_n side_n lie_v nidisdale_n sufficient_o with_o corne-field_n and_o pasture_n so_o name_v of_o the_o river_n nid_v nid_n which_o in_o ptolomee_n be_v wrong_o write_a nobius_fw-la for_o nodius_fw-la or_o nidius_fw-la of_o which_o name_n there_o be_v other_o river_n in_o britain_n full_a of_o shallow_a ford_n and_o muddy_a shelf_n like_v as_o this_o nid_n be_v also_o it_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n logh-cure_n by_o which_o flourish_v corda_n corda_n a_o town_n of_o the_o selgova_n he_o take_v his_o course_n first_o by_o sauqhuera_fw-mi castle_n of_o the_o creightons_n morton_n who_o a_o long_a time_n keep_v a_o great_a port_n as_o enjoy_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o sauqhuer_n and_o the_o authority_n beside_o of_o hereditary_a sheriff_n of_o nidisdale_n then_o by_o morton_n which_o give_v title_n of_o earl_n to_o some_o of_o the_o family_n of_o douglas_n out_o of_o which_o other_o of_o that_o surname_n have_v their_o mansion_n and_o abide_n at_o drumlanrig_v by_o the_o same_o river_n near_o unto_o the_o mouth_n whereof_o stand_v danfreys_n between_o two_o hill_n dunfreis_n the_o most_o flourish_a town_n of_o this_o tract_n which_o have_v to_o show_v also_o a_o old_a castle_n in_o it_o famous_a for_o make_v of_o woollen_a clothes_n and_o remarkable_a for_o the_o murder_n of_o john_n commin_n the_o mighty_a man_n for_o manred_n and_o retinue_n in_o all_o scotland_n who_o roberts_n brus_n for_o fear_n he_o shall_v foreclose_v his_o way_n to_o the_o kingdom_n run_v quite_o through_o with_o his_o sword_n in_o the_o church_n and_o soon_o obtain_v his_o pardon_n from_o the_o pope_n for_o commit_v that_o murder_n in_o a_o sacred_a place_n near_o unto_o the_o mouth_n solway_n a_o little_a village_n retain_v still_o somewhat_o of_o the_o old_a name_n of_o selgova_n upon_o the_o very_a mouth_n be_v situate_a caer_fw-mi laverock_n laverock_n which_o prolomee_n i_o suppose_v call_v carbantorigum_n account_v a_o imprenable_a sort_n when_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o accompany_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o english_a nobility_n besiege_v and_o hardly_o win_v it_o but_o now_o it_o be_v a_o weak_a dwell_a house_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o maxwell_n who_o be_v man_n of_o a_o ancient_a and_o noble_a lineage_n be_v a_o long_a time_n warden_n of_o these_o west_n match_n and_o of_o late_o advance_v by_o marriage_n with_o the_o daughter_n one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o morton_n whereby_o john_n lord_n maxwell_n be_v declare_v earl_n of_o morson_n as_o also_o by_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o hereis_n lord_n toricles_n who_o i_o a_o young_a son_n take_v to_o wife_n and_o obtain_v by_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n hereis_n clencar_n moreover_o in_o this_o vale_n by_o the_o lake_n side_n lie_v glencarn_n whence_o the_o cunninghams_n of_o who_o i_o be_o to_o write_v more_o in_o place_n convenient_a bare_a a_o long_a time_n the_o title_n of_o earl_n this_o nidisdale_n together_o with_o annandale_n nourish_v a_o warlike_a kind_n of_o man_n who_o have_v be_v infamous_a for_o robbery_n and_o depredation_n for_o they_o dwell_v upon_o solway_n frish_n a_o fourdable_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n at_o low_a water_n through_o which_o they_o make_v many_o time_n outrode_v into_o england_n for_o to_o fetch_v in_o booty_n salmon_n and_o in_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n thereabouts_o on_o both_o side_n with_o pleasant_a pastime_n and_o delightful_a sight_n on_o horseback_n with_o spear_n hunt_v salmon_n whereof_o there_o be_v abundance_n what_o manner_n of_o cattailestealer_n these_o be_v that_o inhabit_v these_o vale_n in_o the_o march_n of_o both_o kingdom_n john_n lesley_n burderer_n himself_o a_o scottish_a man_n and_o bishop_n of_o rosse_n will_v tell_v you_o in_o these_o word_n they_o go_v forth_o in_o the_o night_n by_o troop_n out_o of_o there_o own_o border_n through_o desert_a byway_n and_o many_o wind_a crank_n all_o the_o day_n time_n they_o refresh_v their_o burse_v and_o recreate_v their_o own_o strength_n in_o lurk_a place_n appoint_v before_o band_n until_o they_o be_v come_v thither_o as_o length_n in_o the_o dark_a night_n where_o they_o will_v be_v when_o they_o have_v lay_v hold_v of_o a_o booty_n back_o again_o they_o return_v home_o likewise_o by_o night_n through_o blind_a way_n only_o and_o fetch_v many_o a_o compass_n about_o the_o more_o skilful_a any_o leader_n or_o guide_n be_v to_o pass_v through_o those_o wild_a desert_n crooked_a turn_n and_o steep_a downfalls_a in_o the_o thick_a mist_n and_o deep_a darkness_n he_o be_v hold_v in_o greaâ—â—ter_a reputation_n as_o one_o of_o a_o excel_a wit_n and_o so_o crafty_a and_o 〈◊〉_d these_o be_v that_o seldom_o or_o never_o they_o forgo_v their_o booty_n and_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n unless_o it_o happen_v otherwhiles_o that_o they_o be_v catch_v by_o their_o adversary_n follow_v continual_o after_o and_o trace_v they_o direct_o by_o their_o foot_n according_a as_o quick-senting_a slugh-bound_n do_v lead_v they_o but_o say_v they_o be_v take_v so_o fair_a speak_v they_o be_v and_o eloquen_n so_o many_o sugar_a word_n they_o have_v at_o will_n sweet_o to_o plead_v for_o they_o that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o move_v the_o judge_n and_o adversary_n both_o he_o they_o never_o so_o austere_a and_o severe_a if_o not_o to_o mercy_n yet_o to_o admiration_n and_o some_o commiseration_n withal_o novantes_fw-la galloway_n from_o nidisdale_n as_o you_o go_v on_o westward_o the_o novantes_fw-la inhabit_v in_o the_o vale_n all_o that_o tract_n which_o
run_v out_o far_o and_o wide_o towards_o the_o west_n between_o the_o sea_n and_o dunbritain_n frith_n or_o clydsforth_a yet_o so_o indent_v and_o hollow_v with_o nook_n and_o creek_n that_o here_o and_o there_o it_o be_v draw_v into_o a_o narrow_a room_n and_o then_o again_o in_o the_o very_a utmost_a skirt_n it_o open_v and_o spread_v itself_o broad_a at_o more_o liberty_n whereupon_o some_o have_v call_v it_o the_o chersomesus_n that_o be_v the_o biland_n of_o the_o novantes_fw-la but_o at_o this_o day_n their_o country_n contain_v galloway_n carick_n kyle_n and_o cunningham_n galloway_n galloway_n in_o the_o latin_a writer_n of_o the_o middle_a time_n gaelwallia_n and_o gallovidia_n so_o call_v of_o the_o irish_a who_o in_o time_n past_a dwell_v there_o and_o term_v themselves_o short_a in_o their_o own_o language_n gael_n be_v a_o country_n rise_v up_o every_o where_o with_o bill_n that_o be_v better_o for_o feed_v of_o cattle_n than_o bear_v of_o corn_n the_o inhabitant_n practice_n fish_v as_o well_o within_o the_o sea_n lie_v round_o about_o they_o as_o in_o little_a river_n and_o the_o loches_n or_o mere_a in_o every_o place_n stand_v full_a of_o water_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n out_o of_o which_o in_o september_n they_o take_v in_o weel_z and_o weere-ners_a a_o incredible_a number_n of_o most_o sweet_a and_o favourite_n eel_n nag_n whereby_o the_o make_v no_o less_o gain_n than_o other_o do_v by_o their_o little_a nag_n which_o for_o be_v well_o lim_v fast_o knit_v and_o strong_o make_v for_o to_o endure_v travail_n be_v much_o in_o request_n and_o buy_v from_o hence_o among_o these_o the_o first_o place_n that_o offer_v itself_o by_o the_o river_n dea_n dee_n mention_v in_o prolomee_n which_o keep_v the_o name_n still_o full_a and_o whole_a kircoubright_n they_o call_v d_o you_o be_v kircoubright_a the_o most_o commodious_a port_n of_o this_o coast_n &_o the_o second_o stewartie_a of_o scotland_n which_o belong_v also_o to_o the_o maxwel_n then_o cardines_fw-la a_o sort_n set_v upon_o a_o craggy_a and_o high_a rock_n by_o the_o river_n fleet_n and_o fence_a with_o strong_a wall_n near_o unto_o it_o the_o river_n ken_n corrupt_o read_v in_o ptolomee_n jena_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n after_o it_o be_v wigton_n a_o haven_n town_n with_o a_o narrow_a entrance_n unto_o it_o between_o the_o two_o river_n bluidnoo_o and_o crea_n which_o also_o be_v count_v a_o sheriffdome_n over_o which_o agnew_n be_v sheriff_n wigton_n in_o time_n past_o it_o have_v for_o earl_n archibald_n douglasse_n renown_v in_o the_o french_a war_n and_o at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o king_n james_n the_o six_o john_n lord_n fleming_n who_o derive_v his_o pedigree_n from_o the_o ancient_a earl_n of_o wigton_n leucopibia_n near_o unto_o this_o ptolomee_n place_v the_o city_n leucopibia_n which_o i_o know_v not_o to_o say_v truth_n where_o to_o seek_v yet_o the_o place_n require_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v that_o episcopal_a seat_n of_o ninian_n which_o bede_n call_v candida_n casa_n and_o the_o english_a and_o scottish_a in_o the_o very_a same_o sense_n whit-berne_a what_o say_v you_o then_o if_o ptolomee_n after_o his_o manner_n translate_v that_o name_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d habitation_n that_o be_v white-house_n in_o stead_n whereof_o the_o copier_n transcriber_n have_v thrust_v upon_o we_o leucopibia_n which_o the_o britan_n term_v candida_n casa_n in_o this_o place_n ninia_n or_o ninian_n the_o britain_n a_o holy_a man_n the_o first_o that_o instruct_v the_o south-pict_n in_o christian_n say_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n theodofius_fw-la the_o young_a have_v his_o seat_n and_o build_v a_o church_n consecrate_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o saint_n martin_n after_o a_o manner_n unusual_a among_o the_o britan_n as_o bede_n say_v who_o write_v that_o the_o english_a in_o his_o time_n hold_v this_o country_n and_o when_o the_o number_n of_o the_o faithful_a christian_n multiply_v a_o episcopal_a see_v be_v erect_v at_o this_o candida_n casa_n a_o little_a high_o there_o be_v a_o bi-land_n have_v the_o sea_n insinuate_a itself_o on_o both_o side_n with_o two_o bay_n that_o by_o a_o narrow_a neck_n it_o be_v adjoin_v to_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o this_o be_v proper_o call_v chersonesus_n and_o promontorium_n novantum_n common_o the_o mull_n of_o galloway_n beyond_o this_o northward_o there_o be_v a_o bay_n take_v a_o great_a compass_n and_o full_a of_o land_n into_o which_o very_o many_o river_n on_o every_o side_n do_v out-lade_a themselves_o but_o first_o of_o all_o from_o the_o very_a cape_n or_o top_n of_o the_o promontarie_a be_v abravanus_n which_o be_v set_v little_a out_o of_o his_o own_o place_n be_v so_o call_v of_o ptolomee_n for_o aber-ruanus_a that_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o ruan_n for_o at_o this_o day_n that_o river_n be_v name_v rian_n and_o the_o lake_n out_o of_o which_o it_o flow_v logh-rian_a exceed_v full_a of_o herring_n and_o stone-fish_n this_o galloway_n have_v in_o time_n past_o prince_n and_o lord_n over_o it_o galloway_n of_o who_o the_o first_o record_v in_o chronicle_n be_v fergus_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n who_o give_v for_o his_o arm_n a_o lion_n rampant_a arg_n crown_v or_o in_o a_o shield_n azure_a who_o after_o many_o trouble_n that_o he_o have_v stir_v be_v drive_v to_o this_o exigent_n by_o king_n malcolm_n that_o he_o give_v his_o son_n ucthr_v to_o the_o king_n for_o a_o hostage_n and_o himself_o weary_a of_o this_o world_n take_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o cannon_n at_o holy_a rood_n house_n in_o edinburgh_n as_o for_o ucthred_n gilbert_n his_o young_a brother_n take_v he_o prisoner_n in_o battle_n and_o when_o he_o have_v cut_v out_o his_o tongue_n and_o pluck_v his_o eye_n forth_o of_o his_o head_n he_o cruel_o bereave_v he_o both_o of_o life_n and_o inheritance_n but_o within_o some_o few_o year_n when_o gilbert_n be_v dead_a ucthred_n son_n recover_v his_o father_n inheritance_n who_o of_o a_o sister_n of_o william_n morvill_n constable_n of_o scotland_n scotland_n beget_v alan_n lord_n of_o galloway_n and_o constable_n of_o scotland_n this_o alan_n by_o margaret_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o david_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n have_v dervolgilda_n wife_n to_o john_n balliol_n and_o the_o mother_n of_o john_n balliol_n king_n of_o scotland_n who_o contend_v with_o robert_n brus_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o by_o a_o former_a wife_n as_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v helen_n marry_v to_o roger_n quincy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n who_o thereby_o be_v constable_n of_o scotland_n like_v as_o william_n ferrars_n of_o groby_n the_o nephew_n of_o the_o say_v roger_n by_o a_o daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n but_o these_o englishman_n soon_o lose_v their_o inheritance_n in_o scotland_n as_o also_o the_o dignity_n of_o constable_n which_o the_o comnins_n earl_n of_o bucquan_n descend_v likewise_o from_o a_o daughter_n of_o roger_n quincie_n obtain_v until_o it_o be_v translate_v unto_o the_o earl_n of_o arroll_n but_o the_o title_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o galloway_n fall_v afterward_o to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o douglass_n carricta_n carrict_a now_o follow_v carrict_a upon_o dunbritain_n frith_n bargenie_n fair_a to_o be_v see_v with_o fresh_a pasture_n supply_v both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n with_o commodity_n abundant_o in_o this_o province_n ptolomee_n place_v rerigonium_n a_o creek_n and_o rerigonium_n a_o town_n for_o which_o berigonium_n be_v read_v in_o a_o very_a ancient_a copy_n of_o ptolomee_n print_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 1480._o so_o that_o we_o can_v but_o very_o think_v it_o be_v that_o which_o now_o be_v call_v bargeney_n a_o lord_n it_o have_v out_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o kennedy_n which_o come_v forth_o of_o ireland_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o robert_n brus_n and_o be_v in_o this_o tract_n of_o high_a birth_n spread_v into_o many_o branch_n and_o of_o great_a power_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o lineage_n be_v earl_n of_o cassile_n for_o this_o be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o castle_n wherein_o he_o dwell_v by_o the_o river_n dun_n upon_o the_o bank_n whereof_o he_o have_v also_o another_o castle_n name_v dunnur_v and_o he_o be_v the_o hereditary_a bailiff_n of_o this_o country_n for_o this_o carrict_a together_o with_o kyle_n and_o cunningham_n be_v count_v the_o three_o baillerry_n of_o scotland_n because_o they_o that_o govern_v these_o with_o a_o ordinary_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v call_v ballive_n by_o a_o term_n that_o come_v up_o in_o the_o middle_a time_n and_o among_o the_o greek_n sicilian_n and_o frenchmen_n signify_v a_o conservatour_n or_o protector_n but_o in_o the_o age_n aforego_v carrict_a have_v earl_n malrosse_n for_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o gilbert_n of_o galloway_n son_n unto_o who_o king_n william_n give_v all_o carrict_a to_o be_v possess_v for_o
tongue_n the_o isle_n of_o mass_n hereby_o may_v be_v remember_v when_o as_o it_o be_v a_o most_o famous_a abbey_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n augustin_n found_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o strathern_a about_o the_o year_n 1200._o when_o ern_n have_v join_v his_o water_n with_o tau_n in_o one_o stream_n so_o that_o tau_n be_v now_o become_v more_o spacious_a he_o look_v up_o to_o abern_v seat_v upon_o his_o bank_n the_o royal_a seat_n in_o old_a time_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o a_o well_o people_a city_n which_o as_o we_o read_v in_o a_o ancient_a fragment_n nectane_a king_n of_o the_o pict_n give_v unto_o god_n and_o s._n brigide_a until_o the_o day_n of_o doom_n together_o with_o the_o bound_n thereof_o which_o lie_v from_o a_o stone_n in_o abertrent_n unto_o a_o stone_n nigh_o to_o carfull_a that_o be_v loghfoll_n and_o from_o thence_o as_o far_o as_o to_o ethan_n but_o long_o after_o it_o become_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o douglass_n earl_n of_o anguse_n who_o be_v call_v lord_n of_o aberneth_n and_o there_o some_o of_o they_o lie_v inter_v 1._o the_o first_o earl_n of_o strathern_n that_o i_o read_v of_o be_v malisse_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o of_o england_n marry_v one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o robert_n muschamp_n a_o potent_a baron_n of_o england_n long_o afterward_o robert_n stewart_n in_o the_o year_n 1380._o then_o david_n a_o young_a son_n of_o king_n robert_n the_o second_o who_o only_a daughter_n give_v in_o marriage_n to_o patrick_n graham_n beget_v mailise_v or_o melisse_n graham_n from_o who_o king_n james_n the_o first_o take_v away_o the_o earldom_n as_o escheat_v after_o that_o he_o understand_v out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o it_o be_v give_v unto_o his_o mother_n grandfather_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n this_o territory_n as_o also_o that_o of_o menteith_n adjoin_v the_o baron_n dromund_n govern_v hereditary_o by_o seneschal_n authority_n as_o their_o stewarty_n stewartie_a menteith_z have_v the_o name_n of_o teith_n a_o river_n which_o also_o they_o call_v taich_n and_o thereof_o this_o little_a province_n they_o term_v in_o latin_a taichia_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o which_o lie_v the_o bishopric_n of_o dunblan_n dunblan_n which_o king_n david_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n erect_v at_o kirkbird_n that_o be_v saint_n brigids_n church_n the_o earl_n of_o menteith_n have_v their_o principal_a house_n or_o honour_n as_o also_o the_o earl_n of_o montrosse_n come_v from_o the_o same_o stock_n at_o kin-kardin_a not_o far_o off_o this_o menteith_n reach_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v unto_o the_o mountain_n that_o enclose_v the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o logh_n or_o lake_n lomund_n menteith_n the_o ancient_a earl_n of_o menteith_n be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o cumen_n which_o in_o time_n past_o be_v the_o most_o spread_a &_o mighty_a house_n of_o all_o scotland_n be_v ruinate_v with_o the_o over-weight_n and_o sway_n thereof_o but_o the_o latter_a earl_n be_v of_o the_o graham_n line_n ever_o since_o that_o sir_n mailise_fw-fr graham_n attain_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o earl_n argathelia_n or_o argile_n beyond_o the_o lake_n lomund_n and_o the_o west_n part_n of_o lennox_n there_o spread_v itself_o near_o unto_o dunbriton_n forth_o the_o large_a country_n call_v argathelia_n &_o argadia_n in_o latin_a but_o common_o argile_n more_o true_o argathel_n and_o ar-gwithil_a that_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o irish_a or_o as_o old_a write_n have_v it_o the_o edge_n or_o border_n of_o ireland_n for_o it_o lie_v towards_o ireland_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o the_o britan_n term_n gwithil_n and_o gaothel_n the_o country_n run_v out_o in_o length_n and_o breadth_n all_o mangle_a with_o fishfull_a pool_n and_o in_o some_o place_n with_o rise_a mountain_n very_o commodious_a for_o feed_v of_o cattle_n in_o which_o also_o there_o range_v up_o and_o down_o wild_a cow_n and_o red_a deer_n but_o along_o the_o shore_n it_o be_v more_o unpleasant_a in_o sight_n what_o with_o rock_n and_o what_o with_o blackish_a barren_a mountain_n in_o this_o part_n as_o bede_n write_v britain_n receive_v after_o the_o britan_n and_o pict_n a_o three_o nation_n of_o scot_n in_o that_o country_n where_o the_o pict_n inhabit_v who_o come_v out_o of_o ireland_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o reuda_n either_o through_o friendship_n or_o by_o dint_n of_o sword_n plant_v here_o their_o seat_n among_o they_o dal._n which_o they_o still_o hold_v of_o which_o their_o leader_n they_o be_v to_o this_o very_a day_n call_v dalreudini_n for_o in_o their_o language_n dalinea_n signify_v a_o part_n and_o a_o little_a after_o ireland_n say_v he_o be_v the_o proper_a country_n of_o the_o scot_n for_o be_v depart_v out_o of_o it_o they_o add_v unto_o the_o britan_n and_o pict_n a_o three_o nation_n in_o britain_n and_o there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a bay_n or_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o in_o old_a time_n sever_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o britan_n from_o the_o pict_n which_o from_o the_o west_n break_v a_o great_a way_n into_o the_o land_n where_o stand_v the_o strong_a city_n of_o all_o the_o britan_n even_n to_o this_o day_n call_v alchith_n in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o which_o bay_n the_o scot_n aforesaid_a when_o they_o come_v get_v themselves_o a_o place_n to_o inhabit_v of_o that_o name_n dalreudin_n no_o remain_v at_o all_o to_o my_o knowledge_n be_v now_o extant_a neither_o find_v we_o any_o thing_n thereof_o in_o writer_n dalrieta_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o same_o that_o dalrieta_n for_o in_o a_o old_a pamphlet_n touch_v the_o division_n of_o albany_n dalrea_n we_o read_v of_o one_o kinnadie_n who_o for_o certain_a be_v a_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o subdue_v the_o pict_n these_o very_a word_n kinnadie_n two_o year_n before_o he_o come_v into_o pictavia_n for_o so_o it_o call_v the_o country_n of_o the_o pict_n enter_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o dalrieta_n also_o in_o a_o history_n of_o late_a time_n there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o dalrea_n in_o some_o place_n of_o this_o tract_n where_o king_n robert_n brus_n fight_v a_o field_n unfortunate_o that_o justice_n shall_v be_v minister_v unto_o this_o province_n by_o justice_n itinerant_a at_o perth_n whensoever_o it_o please_v the_o king_n king_n james_z the_o four_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n enact_v a_o law_n but_o the_o earl_n themselves_o have_v in_o some_o case_n their_o royalty_n as_o be_v man_n of_o very_a great_a command_n and_o authority_n follow_v with_o a_o mighty_a train_n of_o retainer_n and_o dependent_n who_o derive_v their_o race_n from_o the_o ancient_a prince_n and_o potentate_n of_o argile_n by_o a_o infinite_a descent_n of_o ancestor_n and_o from_o their_o castle_n cambell_n take_v their_o surname_n but_o the_o honour_n and_o title_n of_o earl_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o by_o king_n james_n the_o second_o who_o as_o it_o be_v record_v invest_v colin_n lord_n cambell_n earl_n of_o argile_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o own_o virtue_n and_o the_o worth_n of_o his_o family_n who_o heir_n and_o successor_n stand_v in_o the_o gracious_a favour_n of_o the_o king_n have_v be_v lord_n of_o lorn_n and_o a_o good_a while_n general_n justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n agile_a or_o as_o they_o use_v to_o speak_v justice_n ordain_v in_o general_n and_o great_a master_n of_o the_o king_n royal_a household_n cantire_fw-la fin._n logh_n fin_n a_o lake_n breed_v such_o store_n of_o herring_n at_o a_o certain_a due_a season_n as_o it_o be_v wonderful_a sever_v argile_n from_o a_o promontory_n which_o for_o thirty_o mile_n together_o grow_v still_o towards_o a_o sharp_a point_n thrust_v itself_o forth_o with_o so_o great_a a_o desire_n towards_o ireland_n betwixt_o which_o and_o it_o there_o be_v a_o narrow_a sea_n scarce_o thirteen_o mile_n over_o as_o if_o it_o will_v conjoin_v itself_o ptolomee_o term_v this_o epidium_n the_o promontory_n epidiorum_n between_o which_o name_n and_o the_o island_n ebudae_n lie_v over_o against_o it_o there_o be_v in_o my_o conceit_n some_o affinity_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o irish_a tongue_n which_o they_o speak_v in_o all_o this_o tract_n can-tyre_a that_o be_v the_o land_n head_n inhabit_v by_o the_o mac-conells_a a_o family_n that_o here_o sway_v much_o howbeit_o at_o the_o pleasure_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o argile_n yea_o and_o otherwhiles_o they_o make_v out_o their_o light_a pinnace_n and_o galley_n for_o ireland_n to_o raise_v booty_n and_o pillage_n who_o also_o hold_v in_o possession_n those_o little_a province_n of_o ireland_n which_o they_o call_v glines_n and_o rout_n this_o promontory_n lie_v annex_v to_o knapdale_n by_o so_o thin_a a_o neck_n as_o be_v scarce_o a_o mile_n broad_a and_o the_o same_o all_o sandy_a that_o the_o mariner_n find_v it_o the_o near_a
his_o kingdom_n divers_a author_n affirm_v to_o have_v grant_v by_o his_o charter_n or_o patent_n ireland_n and_o england_n both_o unto_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o it_o ever_o after_o in_o fee_n and_o to_o have_v receive_v it_o again_o from_o the_o church_n as_o a_o feudatarie_n also_o to_o have_v bind_v his_o successor_n to_o pay_v three_o hundred_o mark_n unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o that_o most_o worthy_a and_o famous_a sir_n thomas_n moor_n who_o take_v the_o pope_n part_n even_o unto_o death_n affirm_v this_o to_o be_v false_a for_o he_o write_v that_o the_o romanist_n can_v show_v no_o such_o grant_n that_o they_o never_o demand_v the_o foresay_a money_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n never_o acknowledge_v it_o but_o by_o his_o leave_n as_o great_a a_o man_n as_o he_o be_v the_o case_n stand_v otherwise_o as_o evident_o appear_v by_o the_o parliament_n record_n the_o credit_n whereof_o can_v be_v impugn_a for_o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n propose_v and_o relate_v that_o the_o pope_n will_v judicial_o sue_v the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o well_o for_o the_o homage_n as_o the_o tribute_n which_o be_v to_o be_v yield_v for_o england_n and_o ireland_n to_o the_o performance_n whereof_o king_n john_n in_o time_n past_a have_v oblige_v himself_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o of_o this_o point_n which_o he_o put_v to_o question_v require_v their_o opinion_n the_o bishop_n desire_v to_o have_v a_o day_n by_o themselves_o for_o to_o consult_v about_o this_o matter_n the_o noble_n likewise_o and_o the_o people_n or_o commonalty_n the_o day_n after_o they_o all_o meet_v and_o with_o one_o general_a accord_n ordain_v and_o enact_v that_o for_o asmuch_o as_o neither_o king_n john_n nor_o any_o other_o king_n whatsoever_o can_v impose_v such_o servitude_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n but_o with_o the_o common_a consent_n and_o assent_v of_o a_o parliament_n which_o be_v not_o do_v and_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v pass_v be_v against_o his_o oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n by_o he_o in_o express_a word_n religious_o take_v before_o god_n therefore_o in_o case_n the_o pope_n shall_v urge_v this_o matter_n they_o be_v most_o ready_a to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n to_o resist_v he_o resolute_o with_o their_o body_n and_o good_n they_o also_o who_o be_v skilful_a in_o scan_v and_o sift_v every_o prick_n and_o tittle_n of_o the_o law_n cry_v out_o with_o one_o voice_n that_o the_o say_a grant_n or_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n be_v void_a in_o law_n by_o that_o clause_n and_o reservation_n in_o the_o end_n thereof_o save_v unto_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n all_o our_o right_n liberty_n and_o regality_n but_o this_o may_v seem_v beside_o my_o text_n ever_o since_o king_n john_n time_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v style_v lord_n of_o ireland_n until_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n be_v in_o a_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n by_o the_o state_n thereof_o declare_v king_n of_o ireland_n because_o the_o name_n of_o lord_n seem_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o certain_a seditious_a person_n nothing_o so_o sacred_a and_o full_a of_o majesty_n as_o the_o name_n of_o king_n this_o name_n and_o title_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n be_v by_o the_o pope_n authority_n what_o time_n as_o queen_n marie_n in_o the_o year_n 1555._o have_v by_o her_o ambassador_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n tender_v obedience_n unto_o the_o pope_n paul_n the_o four_o confirm_v in_o these_o word_n to_o the_o laud_n and_o glory_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o his_o most_o glorious_a mother_n the_o virgin_n mary_n to_o the_o honour_n also_o of_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n as_o the_o humble_a request_n and_o suit_n make_v unto_o we_o by_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n marie_n about_o this_o matter_n we_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o our_o brethren_n and_o of_o plenary_a power_n apostolical_a by_o our_o apostolical_a authority_n erect_v for_o ever_o ireland_n to_o be_v a_o kingdom_n and_o endow_v dignify_v and_o exalt_v with_o the_o title_n dignity_n honour_n faculty_n right_n ensign_n prerogative_n preferment_n preeminency_n royal_a and_o such_o as_o other_o realm_n of_o christian_n have_v use_v and_o enjoy_v and_o may_v have_v use_v and_o enjoy_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v and_o see_v that_o i_o have_v happen_v upon_o those_o nobleman_n name_n who_o first_o of_o all_o english_a give_v the_o attempt_n upon_o ireland_n and_o most_o valiant_o subdue_v it_o under_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n lest_o i_o may_v seem_v upon_o envy_n to_o deprive_v both_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n of_o this_o due_a and_o deserve_a glory_n i_o will_v set_v they_o down_o here_o out_o of_o the_o chancery_n of_o ireland_n according_a as_o the_o title_n do_v purport_n the_o name_n of_o they_o that_o come_v with_o dermot_n mac_n morrog_n into_o ireland_n richard_n strongbow_n earl_n of_o pembroch_o who_o by_o eve_n the_o daughter_n of_o morrog_n the_o irish_a petty_a king_n aforesaid_a have_v one_o only_a daughter_n and_o she_o bring_v unto_o william_n mareschall_n the_o title_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o pembroch_o with_o fair_a land_n in_o ireland_n and_o a_o goodly_a issue_n five_o son_n who_o succeed_v one_o another_o in_o a_o row_n all_o childless_a and_o as_o many_o daughter_n which_o enrich_v their_o husband_n hugh_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n guarin_n montchensey_n gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n william_n ferrars_n earl_n of_o derby_n and_o william_n breose_v with_o child_n honour_n and_o possession_n robert_n fitz-stephen_n harvey_n the_o mont-marish_a maurice_n prenderge_v robert_n barr._n meiler_n meilerine_n maurice_n fitz-girald_a redmund_n nephew_n of_o fitz-stephen_n william_n ferrand_n miles_n de_fw-fr cogan_n richard_n de_fw-fr cogan_n gualther_n de_fw-fr ridensford_n gualther_n and_o son_n of_o maurice_n fitz-girald_a alexander_n son_n of_o maurice_n fitz-girald_a william_n notte_fw-it robert_n fitz-bernard_n hugh_n lacie_n william_n fitz-aldelm_a william_n maccarell_n humphrey_n bohun_n hugh_n de_fw-fr gundevill_n philip_n de_fw-fr hasting_n hugh_n tirell_n david_n walsh_n robert_n poer_n osbert_n de_fw-fr herloter_n william_n de_fw-fr bendenge_n adam_n de_fw-fr gernez_n philip_n de_fw-fr breos_n griffin_n nephew_n of_o fitz-stephen_n raulfe_a fitz-stephen_n walter_n de_fw-fr barry_n philip_n walsh_n adam_n de_fw-fr hereford_n to_o who_o may_v be_v add_v out_o of_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la john_n curcy_n hugh_n contilon_n redmund_n cantimore_n redmund_n fitz-hugh_n mile_n of_o s._n david_n and_o other_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n ever_o since_o that_o ireland_n become_v subject_a unto_o england_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v send_v over_o thither_o to_o manage_v the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n their_o regent_n or_o vicegerent_n ireland_n who_o they_o term_v in_o those_o write_n or_o letter_n patent_n of_o they_o whereby_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v commit_v unto_o they_o first_o warden_n keeper_n of_o ireland_n then_o afterward_o according_a as_o it_o please_v they_o justice_n of_o ireland_n lieutenant_n and_o deputy_n which_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o they_o be_v very_o large_a ample_a and_o royal_a whereby_o they_o have_v power_n to_o make_v war_n to_o conclude_v peace_n to_o bestow_v all_o magistracy_n and_o office_n except_o a_o very_a few_o to_o pardon_v all_o crime_n unless_o they_o be_v some_o of_o high_a treason_n to_o dub_v knight_n etc._n etc._n these_o letter_n patent_n when_o any_o one_o enter_v upon_o this_o honourable_a place_n of_o government_n be_v public_o read_v and_o after_o a_o solemn_a oath_n take_v in_o a_o set_a form_n of_o word_n before_o the_o chancellor_n the_o sword_n be_v deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n which_o be_v to_o be_v bear_v before_o he_o he_o be_v place_v in_o a_o chair_n of_o estate_n have_v stand_v by_o he_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o realm_n those_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n the_o peer_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o a_o king_n of_o arm_n a_o sergeant_n of_o arm_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o state_n and_o very_o there_o be_v not_o look_n throughout_o all_o christendom_n again_o any_o other_o viceroy_n that_o come_v near_a unto_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n whether_o you_o respect_v his_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n or_o his_o train_n furniture_n and_o provision_n there_o be_v assistant_n unto_o he_o in_o counsel_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o other_o of_o the_o earl_n bishop_n baron_n and_o judge_n which_o be_v of_o the_o privy_a council_n for_o ireland_n have_v the_o very_a same_o degree_n of_o state_n that_o england_n have_v ireland_n namely_o earl_n baron_n knight_n
sampford_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n forsake_v the_o christian_a faith_n become_v a_o apostata_fw-la and_o when_o he_o have_v call_v fraudulent_o as_o it_o be_v to_o a_o parliament_n the_o mighty_a potentate_n of_o his_o land_n miramomelius_fw-la a_o puissant_a saracene_n come_v upon_o they_o with_o 20000._o soldier_n carry_v away_o with_o he_o the_o king_n with_o all_o the_o christian_n there_o assemble_v on_o the_o even_a of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n day_n as_o the_o christian_n therefore_o journy_v the_o weather_n that_o be_v clear_a and_o fair_a turn_v to_o be_v cloudy_a and_o sudden_o a_o tempest_n of_o hail_n kill_v many_o thousand_o of_o the_o infidel_n together_o the_o christian_n return_v to_o their_o own_o home_n and_o the_o apostata_fw-la king_n alone_o go_v with_o the_o saracene_n the_o hungarian_n therefore_o crown_v his_o son_n king_n continue_v in_o the_o catholic_a faith_n mcclxxxix_o tripoli_n a_o famous_a city_n be_v lay_v even_o with_o the_o ground_n not_o without_o much_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n and_o that_o by_o the_o sultan_n of_o babylon_n who_o command_v the_o image_n of_o the_o saint_n to_o be_v draw_v and_o drag_v at_o horse_n tail_n in_o contempt_n of_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n through_o the_o city_n new_o destroy_v mccxc_o inclyta_fw-la stirps_fw-la regis_fw-la sponsis_fw-la datur_fw-la ordine_fw-la legis_fw-la in_o lawful_a guise_n by_o hand_n and_o ring_n espouse_v be_v the_o king_n offspring_n the_o lord_n gilbert_n clare_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n joan_n a_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n king_n edward_n in_o the_o abbey_n or_o covent_n church_n of_o westminster_n and_o the_o marriage_n be_v solemn_o celebrate_v in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n and_o john_n the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n his_o son_n marry_v margaret_n the_o say_v king_n daughter_n also_o in_o the_o church_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n the_o same_o year_n the_o lord_n william_n vescie_a be_v make_v justice_n of_o ireland_n enter_v upon_o the_o office_n on_o saint_n martin_n day_n item_n o_o molaghelin_n king_n of_o meth_n be_v slay_v mccxci_o gilbert_n clare_n the_o son_n of_o gilbert_n and_o of_o the_o lady_n joan_n of_o acre_n be_v bear_v the_o 11._o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o morning_n betimes_o item_n there_o be_v a_o army_n lead_v into_o ulster_n against_o o-hanlon_n and_o other_o prince_n hinder_v the_o peace_n by_o richard_n earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o william_n vescie_a justice_n of_o ireland_n item_n the_o lady_n eleanor_n sometime_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o mother_n of_o king_n edward_n die_v in_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n who_o in_o the_o religious_a habit_n which_o she_o desire_v lead_v a_o laudable_a life_n for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n eleven_o month_n and_o six_o day_n within_o the_o abbey_n of_o ambresby_n where_o she_o be_v a_o profess_a nun._n item_n there_o resound_v certain_a rumour_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o lord_n pope_n martin_n on_o the_o even_a of_o st._n marry_o maudlin_a as_o touch_v the_o city_n acon_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n which_o be_v the_o only_a refuge_n of_o the_o christian_n namely_o that_o it_o be_v besiege_v by_o milkador_n the_o sultan_n of_o babylon_n &_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v most_o fierce_o assault_v about_o forty_o day_n to_o wit_n from_o the_o eight_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n unto_o the_o fifteen_o calends_n of_o july_n at_o length_n the_o wall_n be_v pluck_v down_o by_o the_o saracen_n that_o assault_v it_o and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o they_o enter_v the_o city_n many_o christian_n be_v slay_v and_o some_o for_o fear_v drown_v in_o the_o sea_n the_o patriarch_n also_o with_o his_o train_n perish_v in_o the_o sea_n the_o king_n of_o cypress_n and_o oat_n grandison_n with_o their_o company_n pitiful_o escape_v by_o a_o ship_n item_n grant_v there_o be_v unto_o the_o lord_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o lord_n pope_n martin_n the_o ten_o part_n of_o all_o the_o profit_n of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n for_o seven_o year_n in_o ireland_n towards_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n item_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o clare_n be_v bear_v mccxcii_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n eftsoon_o enter_v scotland_n and_o be_v elect_v king_n of_o scotland_n lord_n john_n balliol_n of_o galwey_n obtain_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n in_o right_a of_o inheritance_n and_o do_v homage_n unto_o the_o lord_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n at_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n on_o s._n stephen_n day_n florentius_n earl_n of_o holland_n robert_n brus_n earl_n of_o carrick_n john_n hastings_n john_n comyn_n patrick_n dunbar_n john_n vescie_a nicolas_n soul_n and_o william_n roos_n who_o all_o of_o they_o in_o that_o kingdom_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n king_n edward_n item_n a_o fifteen_o of_o all_o secular_a man_n good_n in_o ireland_n be_v grant_v unto_o the_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n of_o england_n the_o same_o to_o be_v collect_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n item_n sir_n peter_n genevile_n knight_n die_v item_n rice_n ap_fw-mi meredyke_n be_v bring_v to_o york_n and_o there_o at_o horse_n tail_n draw_v etc._n etc._n mccxciii_o a_o general_a and_o open_a war_n there_o be_v at_o sea_n against_o the_o norman_n item_n no_o small_a number_n of_o the_o norman_n by_o fight_n at_o sea_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o port_n of_o england_n and_o other_o their_o co-adjutors_a between_o easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n for_o which_o cause_n there_o arise_v war_n between_o england_n and_o france_n whereupon_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n direct_v his_o letter_n of_o credence_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v personal_a appearance_n at_o his_o parliament_n to_o answer_v unto_o question_n which_o the_o same_o king_n will_v propose_v unto_o he_o who_o mandate_n in_o this_o behalf_n be_v not_o fulfil_v straightway_o the_o king_n of_o france_n declare_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o french_a the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o be_v outlaw_v condemn_v he_o item_n gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n enter_v with_o his_o wife_n into_o ireland_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n luke_n mccxciv_o william_n montefort_n in_o the_o king_n counsel_n hold_v at_o westminster_n before_o the_o king_n die_v sudden_o which_o william_n be_v the_o dean_n of_o s._n paul_n in_o london_n in_o who_o mouth_n the_o prelate_n bishop_n and_o clergy_n put_v their_o word_n which_o he_o be_v to_o utter_v and_o doubt_v how_o much_o the_o king_n affect_v and_o desire_v to_o have_v of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o willing_a by_o he_o to_o be_v certify_v in_o who_o also_o the_o king_n repose_v most_o trust_v be_v return_v to_o the_o king_n and_o make_v haste_n before_o the_o king_n to_o deliver_v express_o a_o speech_n that_o he_o have_v conceive_v become_v speechless_a on_o a_o sudden_a and_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v carry_v forth_o by_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o their_o arm_n in_o piteous_a manner_n in_o regard_n of_o which_o sight_n that_o thus_o happen_v man_n strike_v with_o fear_n give_v out_o these_o speech_n sure_o this_o man_n have_v be_v the_o agent_n and_o procurator_n that_o the_o ten_o of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n and_o another_o author_n and_o procurer_n of_o a_o scrutiny_n make_v into_o the_o fold_n and_o flock_n of_o christ_n as_o also_o of_o a_o contribution_n grant_v afterward_o to_o the_o king_n cry_v against_o william_n item_n the_o city_n of_o bordeaux_n with_o the_o land_n of_o gascoigne_n adjoin_v be_v occupy_v or_o hold_v by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n conditional_o but_o unjust_o and_o perfidious_o detain_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o which_o cause_n john_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o certain_a other_o lord_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v send_v into_o almain_n to_o the_o king_n thereof_o and_o after_o they_o have_v their_o dispatch_n and_o answer_v in_o tordran_n the_o lord_n archbishop_n be_v return_v into_o england_n end_v his_o life_n upon_o s._n leodegary_n day_n the_o bone_n of_o which_o john_n sampford_n be_v inter_v in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n patrick_n in_o dublin_n the_o ten_o day_n before_o the_o calends_n of_o march._n the_o same_o year_n there_o arise_v debate_n between_o lord_n william_n vescy_n lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o the_o lord_n john_n fitz-thomas_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n williliam_n vescy_n cross_v the_o sea_n into_o england_n &_o left_a sir_n william_n hay_n in_o his_o stead_n justice_n of_o ireland_n but_o when_o both_o of_o they_o be_v come_v before_o the_o king_n to_o fight_v a_o combat_n under_o a_o appeal_n for_o treason_n the_o foresay_a
william_n vescy_n flee_v into_o france_n and_o will_v not_o fight_v then_o the_o king_n of_o england_n give_v all_o the_o signory_n and_o lordship_n which_o be_v the_o lord_n william_n vescy_n unto_o sir_n john_n fitz-thomas_n to_o wit_n kildare_n rathemgan_n and_o many_o other_o the_o same_o year_n gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n return_v out_o of_o ireland_n into_o england_n likewise_o richard_n earl_n of_o ulster_n soon_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n nicholas_n be_v taâ—en_o prisoner_n by_o sir_n john_n fitz-thomas_n and_o keep_v in_o ward_n within_o the_o castle_n of_o ley_n unto_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n gregory_n the_o pope_n who_o enlargement_n be_v then_o make_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o kilkenny_n for_o the_o take_n of_o who_o the_o foresay_a sir_n john_n fitz-thomas_n give_v all_o his_o land_n to_o wit_n slygah_n with_o the_o pertenance_n which_o he_o have_v in_o connaght_n item_n the_o castle_n of_o kildare_n be_v win_v kildare_n and_o the_o country_n round_o about_o it_o be_v spoil_v by_o the_o english_a and_o irish._n caluagh_n burn_v all_o the_o roll_n and_o tally_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n great_a dearth_n and_o pestilence_n there_o be_v throughout_o ireland_n this_o year_n and_o the_o two_o next_o ensue_v item_n lord_n william_n odyngzele_n be_v make_v justice_n of_o ireland_n mccxcv_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n build_v the_o castle_n de_fw-fr bello-marisco_a that_o be_v beaumaris_n in_o venedocia_fw-la which_o be_v call_v mother_n of_o cambria_n and_o of_o the_o common_a sort_n anglesey_n enter_v unto_o the_o say_v anglesey_n straight_o after_o easter_n and_o subdue_a the_o venodote_n that_o be_v the_o able_a man_n of_o anglesey_n under_o his_o dominion_n and_o soon_o after_o this_o time_n namely_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n margaret_n madock_n at_o that_o time_n the_o elect_a prince_n of_o wales_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n grace_n and_o favour_n be_v bring_v by_o john_n haverings_n to_o london_n and_o there_o shut_v up_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n expect_v the_o king_n grace_n and_o benevolence_n this_o year_n die_v lord_n william_n odingzele_n justice_n of_o ireland_n the_o morrow_n after_o s._n mary_n of_o egypt_n who_o succeed_v sir_n thomas_n fitz-maurice_n in_o the_o justiceship_n item_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o irish_a of_o leinster_n waste_v leinster_n burn_v newcastle_n with_o other_o town_n item_n thomas_n torbevile_n a_o traitor_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o realm_n be_v convict_v be_v draw_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o london_n lie_v along_o prostrate_a guard_v with_o four_o tormentor_n disguise_v under_o vizard_n taunt_a and_o revile_v he_o and_o thus_o in_o the_o end_n be_v hang_v upon_o a_o jibbet_n in_o chain_n so_o as_o his_o carcase_n may_v not_o be_v commit_v to_o sepulture_n but_o kite_n carrion_a crow_n and_o raven_n celebrate_v his_o funeral_n this_o thomas_n be_v one_o of_o they_o which_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o rion_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o bring_v to_o paris_n who_o speak_v unto_o the_o peer_n of_o france_n and_o say_v that_o he_o will_v betray_v the_o king_n of_o england_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o leave_v there_o his_o two_o son_n for_o hostage_n return_v from_o the_o part_n beyond-sea_o join_v himself_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o counsel_n relate_v unto_o they_o all_o how_o crafty_o he_o escape_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o when_o he_o have_v get_v intelligence_n of_o the_o king_n designment_n and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o put_v all_o in_o writing_n and_o direct_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o provost_n of_o paris_n for_o which_o be_v in_o the_o end_n convict_v he_o receive_v the_o sentence_n of_o judgement_n aforesaid_a item_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o scot_n have_v break_v the_o bond_n of_o peace_n which_o they_o have_v covenant_v with_o the_o lord_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n make_v a_o new_a league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o conspire_v together_o rose_z up_o in_o arm_n against_o their_o own_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n john_n balliol_n and_o enclose_v he_o within_o the_o inland_n part_n of_o scotland_n in_o a_o castle_n environ_v and_o fence_a round_n about_o with_o mountain_n they_o elect_v unto_o themselves_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o france_n twelve_o peer_n to_o wit_n four_o bishop_n four_o earl_n and_o four_o lord_n of_o the_o nobility_n by_o who_o will_n and_o direction_n all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v manage_v and_o this_o be_v do_v in_o despite_n and_o to_o disgrace_v the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o that_o against_o the_o will_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o scot_n the_o say_a john_n be_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n set_v over_o they_o to_o be_v their_o sovereign_n item_n the_o king_n of_o england_n bring_v a_o army_n again_o towards_o scotland_n in_o lent_n follow_v to_o repress_v the_o rash_a arrogancy_n and_o presumption_n of_o the_o scot_n against_o their_o own_o father_n and_o king_n item_n sir_n john_n wogan_n be_v make_v justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o lord_n thomas_n fitz-maurice_n give_v place_n unto_o he_o item_n the_o say_a john_n wogan_n justice_n of_o ireland_n make_v peace_n and_o truce_n to_o last_v for_o two_o year_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o john_n fitz-thomas_n and_o the_o geraldine_n item_n in_o these_o day_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o christ_n his_o nativity_n gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n finish_v this_o life_n item_n the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v his_o brother_n edmund_n with_o a_o army_n into_o gascoigne_n mccxcvi_o the_o lord_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n the_o three_o day_n before_o the_o calends_n of_o april_n to_o wit_n upon_o friday_n that_o fall_v out_o then_o to_o be_v in_o easter_n week_n win_v berwicke_n wherein_o be_v slay_v about_o 7000._o scot_n and_o of_o the_o english_a one_o only_a knight_n to_o wit_n sir_n richard_n cornwall_n with_o seven_o footman_n and_o no_o more_o item_n short_o after_o namely_o upon_o the_o four_o of_o may_n he_o enter_v the_o castle_n of_o dunbar_n and_o take_v prisoner_n of_o the_o enemy_n about_o forty_o man_n alive_a who_o all_o submit_a themselves_o to_o the_o king_n grace_n and_o mercy_n have_v before_o defeat_v the_o whole_a army_n of_o the_o scot_n that_o be_v to_o say_v slay_v seven_o hundred_o man_n of_o arm_n neither_o be_v there_o slay_v of_o the_o english_a man_n in_o that_o service_n as_o well_o of_o horseman_n as_o of_o footman_n but_o ..._o footman_n only_o item_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o saint_n john_n before_o port-latin_a no_o small_a number_n of_o welshman_n even_o about_o fifteen_o thousand_o by_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n go_v into_o scotland_n to_o invade_v and_o conquer_v it_o and_o the_o same_o time_n the_o great_a lord_n of_o ireland_n to_o wit_n john_n wogan_n justice_n of_o ireland_n richard_n bourk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n theobald_n butler_n and_o john_n fitz-thomas_n with_o other_o come_v to_o aid_v and_o sail_v over_o sea_n into_o scotland_n the_o king_n of_o england_n also_o entertain_v they_o upon_o the_o three_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o may_n to_o wit_n on_o whitsunday_n make_v a_o great_a and_o solemn_a feast_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o rokesburgh_n to_o they_o and_o other_o knight_n of_o england_n item_n upon_o the_o next_o wednesday_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n barnaby_n the_o apostle_n he_o enter_v the_o town_n of_o edeâ—burgh_n and_o win_v the_o castle_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n and_o short_o after_o even_o in_o the_o same_o summer_n be_v all_o the_o castle_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o scotland_n render_v up_o into_o his_o hand_n item_n the_o same_o lord_n john_n balliol_n king_n of_o scotland_n come_v though_o unwilling_a upon_o the_o sunday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o saint_n thomas_n the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o earl_n bishop_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o knight_n beside_o and_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o king_n grace_n and_o will_n save_v life_n and_o limb_n and_o the_o lord_n john_n balliol_n resign_v up_o all_o his_o right_n of_o scotland_n into_o the_o king_n of_o england_n his_o hand_n who_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n send_v towards_o the_o part_n about_o london_n under_o safe_a conduct_n item_n edmund_n the_o king_n of_o england_n brother_n die_v in_o gascoigne_n mccxcvii_o lord_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n sail_v over_o into_o flanders_n with_o a_o power_n of_o arm_a man_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o the_o war_n that_o be_v raise_v between_o they_o where_o after_o great_a expense_n and_o much_o altercation_n a_o certain_a form_n of_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o they_o with_o this_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o ordinance_n of_o
and_o reign_v thirty_o year_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o people_n of_o dublin_n send_v for_o he_o and_o create_v he_o king_n of_o dublin_n against_o who_o murecard_n king_n of_o ireland_n raise_v war_n and_o encamp_v himself_o before_o the_o city_n which_o be_v call_v coridelis_n send_v his_o half_a brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n osibeley_n with_o three_o thousand_o man_n of_o arm_n to_o dublin_n who_o be_v by_o godred_a and_o the_o dublinian_o slay_v and_o all_o the_o rest_n put_v to_o flight_n these_o exploit_n achieve_v godr_v return_v to_o man_n begin_v to_o use_v tyranny_n and_o turn_v nobleman_n out_o of_o their_o inheritance_n whereof_o one_o call_v thorsin_n oters_n son_n mighty_a than_o the_o rest_n come_v to_o sumerl_v and_o make_v dubgall_a sumerl_v son_n king_n of_o the_o land_n subdue_a unto_o he_o many_o land_n when_o godr_v have_v intelligence_n of_o these_o thing_n by_o one_o paul_n he_o prepare_v a_o navy_n and_o set_v forward_o to_o meet_v with_o sumerl_v who_o be_v come_v with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 80._o sail_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1156._o there_o be_v a_o battle_n fight_v at_o sea_n on_o twelve_o day_n at_o night_n and_o after_o many_o a_o man_n slay_v on_o both_o side_n the_o next_o day_n after_o they_o grow_v to_o a_o pacification_n and_o divide_v among_o themselves_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o it_o become_v two_o several_a kingdom_n from_o that_o very_a day_n unto_o this_o present_a time_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o isle_n since_o time_n that_o sumerl_v son_n seize_v upon_o it_o mclviii_o sumerl_v come_v to_o man_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 53._o sail_n put_v godr_v to_o flight_n &_o waste_v the_o island_n godred_a then_o cross_v over_o to_o norway_n to_o seek_v for_o aid_n against_o sumerl_v mclxiv_o sumerl_v gather_v together_o a_o fleet_n of_o 1060._o ship_n and_o arrive_v at_o rhinfrin_n covet_v to_o subdue_v all_o scotland_n but_o by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n he_o be_v vanquish_v by_o a_o few_o together_o with_o his_o son_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n there_o slay_v the_o same_o year_n there_o be_v a_o field_n fight_v at_o ramsae_fw-la between_o reginald_n brother_n of_o godred_a and_o they_o of_o man_n and_o by_o the_o deceitful_a practice_n of_o a_o certain_a earl_n those_o of_o man_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n then_o reginald_n begin_v to_o reign_v and_o on_o the_o four_o day_n after_o come_v godr_v upon_o he_o out_o of_o norway_n with_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o arm_a man_n and_o take_v his_o brother_n reginald_n who_o he_o bereave_v both_o of_o his_o eye_n and_o of_o his_o genital_a member_n the_o same_o year_n die_v malcolm_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o his_o brother_n william_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n mclxvi_o two_o comet_n or_o blaze_a star_n appear_v before_o sunrising_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n the_o one_o in_o the_o south_n the_o other_o in_o the_o north._n mclxxi_o richard_n earl_n of_o penbrock_n sail_v over_o into_o ireland_n and_o subdue_v develin_fw-mi with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o ireland_n mclxxvi_o john_n curey_n conquer_v ulster_n and_o vivian_n legate_n of_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n come_v into_o man_n and_o cause_v king_n godr_v to_o be_v lawful_o espouse_v unto_o his_o wife_n phingola_n daughter_n of_o mac-lotlen_a son_n to_o murkartac_n king_n of_o ireland_n to_o wit_n the_o mother_n of_o olave_n then_o three_o year_n old_a sylvan_a the_o abbot_n marry_v they_o unto_o who_o the_o very_a same_o day_n godr_v give_v a_o piece_n of_o land_n at_o miriscoge_n where_o he_o build_v a_o monastery_n but_o at_o length_n the_o ground_n be_v together_o with_o the_o monk_n grant_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o russin_n reginald_n son_n to_o eac-marcat_a one_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n come_v into_o man_n with_o a_o great_a band_n of_o man_n in_o the_o king_n absence_n at_o the_o first_o conflict_n put_v to_o flight_v certain_a warder_n that_o keep_v the_o shore_n and_o kill_v about_o 30._o man_n afterward_o the_o manksman_n gather_v their_o force_n together_o the_o same_o day_n slay_v he_o and_o almost_o all_o his_o company_n mclxxxiii_o o-fogolt_a be_v sheriff_n of_o man._n mclxxxv_o there_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v a_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n on_o saint_n philip_n and_o jacob_n day_n mclxxxvii_o on_o the_o four_o ides_n of_o november_n die_v godr_v king_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o next_o summer_n be_v his_o body_n translate_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o hy._n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o three_o son_n reginald_n olave_n and_o tvar_n in_o his_o life_n he_o ordain_v his_o son_n olave_n to_o be_v his_o heir_n because_o he_o only_o be_v bear_v in_o lawful_a wedlock_n but_o the_o people_n of_o man_n see_v that_o olave_n be_v now_o scarce_o ten_o year_n old_a send_v for_o reginald_n out_o of_o the_o isle_n and_o set_v he_o up_o for_o their_o king_n mclxxxviii_o reginald_n godreds_n son_n begin_v to_o reign_v over_o the_o land_n and_o murchard_n a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n throughout_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o isle_n be_v slay_v mcxcii_o a_o battle_n be_v fight_v between_o reginald_n and_o engus_n the_o son_n of_o sumerl_v but_o engus_n win_v the_o victory_n the_o same_o year_n be_v the_o abbey_n of_o russin_n translate_v to_o dufglas_n but_o after_o four_o year_n the_o monk_n return_v to_o russin_n mcciii_o michael_n bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n die_v at_o fontans_n after_o who_o succeed_v nicolas_n mcciu_o hugh_n lacie_n come_v with_o a_o army_n into_o ulster_n and_o give_v john_n curcy_n battle_n take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o conquer_a ulster_n afterwards_o he_o set_v john_n at_o liberty_n who_o come_v to_o king_n reginald_n and_o he_o honourable_o entertain_v he_o because_o he_o be_v his_o brother_n in_o law_n for_o john_n curcy_n have_v take_v to_o wife_n africa_n godreds_n daughter_n who_o found_v the_o abbey_n of_o s._n marry_o de_fw-fr jugo_fw-la domini_fw-la and_o be_v there_o bury_v mccu._n john_n curcy_n and_o reginald_n king_n of_o the_o isle_n have_v enter_v into_o ulster_n with_o one_o hundred_o ship_n in_o the_o haven_n which_o be_v call_v stranford_n slack_o besiege_v the_o fortress_n of_o rath_n but_o walter_n lacie_n come_v upon_o they_o with_o a_o army_n put_v they_o to_o flight_n after_o this_o curcy_n never_o recover_v his_o land_n mccx_o engus_n sumerl_v son_n be_v with_o three_o of_o his_o son_n slay_v john_n king_n of_o england_n at_o the_o same_o time_n bring_v a_o navy_n of_o 500_o sail_n to_o ireland_n &_o subdue_v it_o who_o send_v a_o certain_a earl_n name_v fulk_n unto_o man_n in_o one_o fortnight_n and_o a_o day_n whole_o in_o a_o manner_n waste_v it_o and_o take_v hostage_n return_v thence_o into_o their_o country_n king_n reginald_n and_o his_o noble_n be_v not_o in_o man._n mccxvii_o nicolas_n bishop_n of_o the_o land_n depart_v this_o life_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o ulster_n within_o the_o house_n of_o benchor_n after_o who_o succeed_v reginald_n here_o i_o think_v good_a to_o write_v somewhat_o again_o of_o olave_n and_o reginald_n brethren_n reginald_n give_v unto_o his_o brother_n olave_n the_o i_o will_v call_v lodhus_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v large_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n but_o slender_o inhabit_v because_o it_o stand_v much_o upon_o mountain_n be_v stony_a beside_o and_o almost_o all_o unfit_a for_o tillage_n the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o hunt_v and_o fish_v olave_n therefore_o go_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o this_o island_n and_o dwell_v in_o it_o lead_v a_o poor_a life_n and_o when_o he_o see_v it_o will_v not_o suffice_v to_o maintain_v himself_o and_o his_o army_n he_o come_v bold_o unto_o his_o brother_n reginald_n who_o then_o make_v his_o abode_n in_o the_o land_n and_o speak_v unto_o he_o in_o this_o manner_n brother_n say_v he_o my_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n thou_o know_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o land_n belong_v unto_o i_o by_o inheritance_n but_o since_o the_o lord_n have_v elect_v thou_o to_o sway_v the_o sceptre_n thereof_o i_o envy_v thou_o not_o nor_o take_v it_o grievous_o that_o thou_o be_v exalt_v to_o that_o royal_a dignity_n now_o thus_o much_o i_o hearty_o beseech_v thou_o that_o thou_o will_v provide_v i_o some_o portion_n of_o land_n in_o the_o isle_n wherein_o i_o may_v live_v honest_o according_a to_o my_o estate_n for_o the_o island_n lodhus_o which_o thou_o give_v unto_o i_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o sustain_v i_o reginald_n his_o brother_n after_o he_o have_v give_v he_o the_o hear_n say_v he_o will_v take_v counsel_n upon_o the_o point_n and_o the_o morrow_n after_o when_o olave_n be_v send_v for_o and_o come_v in_o place_n to_o parley_v of_o the_o matter_n reginald_n command_v
that_o he_o shall_v be_v apprehend_v and_o bring_v unto_o william_n king_n of_o scotland_n that_o with_o he_o he_o may_v be_v keep_v in_o prison_n and_o olave_n lie_v prisoner_n in_o iron_n and_o chain_n almost_o seven_o year_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n die_v william_n king_n of_o scotland_n after_o who_o succeed_v his_o son_n alexander_n now_o before_o his_o death_n he_o give_v commandment_n that_o all_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v set_v free_a olave_n therefore_o be_v enlarge_v and_o at_o liberty_n come_v to_o man_n and_o soon_o after_o accompany_v with_o no_o small_a train_n of_o nobleman_n he_o go_v to_o s._n james_n and_o after_o he_o be_v thus_o return_v reginald_n his_o brother_n cause_v he_o to_o marry_v a_o noble_a man_n daughter_n of_o kentyre_n even_o his_o own_o wife_n whole_a sister_n name_v lavon_n and_o give_v he_o lodhus_o in_o possession_n to_o enjoy_v some_o few_o day_n after_o reginald_n bishop_n of_o the_o land_n have_v call_v a_o synod_n canonical_o divorce_v olave_n the_o son_n of_o godred_a and_o lavon_n his_o wife_n as_o be_v the_o cousin_n german_a of_o his_o former_a wife_n after_o this_o olave_n wed_v scristine_a daughter_n of_o ferkar_n earl_n of_o rosse_n for_o this_o cause_n reginalds_n wife_n queen_n of_o the_o land_n be_v wroth_a and_o direct_v her_o letter_n in_o the_o name_n of_o reginald_n the_o king_n into_o the_o i_o will_v sky_n unto_o godred_a her_o son_n that_o he_o shall_v kill_v olave_n as_o godr_v be_v devise_v mean_n to_o work_v this_o feat_n and_o now_o enter_v into_o lodhus_n olave_n flee_v in_o a_o little_a cog-boat_n unto_o his_o father_n in_o law_n the_o earl_n of_o rosse_n aforesaid_a then_o godr_v waste_v and_o spoil_v lodhus_o at_o the_o same_o time_n pol_n the_o son_n of_o book_n sheriff_n of_o sky_n a_o man_n of_o great_a authority_n in_o all_o the_o land_n because_o he_o will_v not_o give_v his_o consent_n unto_o godred_a flee_v and_o together_o with_o olave_n live_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o ross_n house_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o olave_n they_o come_v both_o in_o one_o ship_n to_o sky_n at_o length_n have_v send_v forth_o their_o spy_n and_o discoverer_n they_o learn_v that_o godred_a lie_v in_o a_o certain_a island_n call_v st._n columb_n isle_n have_v very_o few_o man_n with_o he_o misdoubt_v nothing_o gather_v therefore_o about_o they_o all_o their_o friend_n and_o acquaintance_n with_o such_o voluntary_n as_o be_v ready_a to_o join_v with_o they_o at_o midnight_n with_o five_o ship_n which_o they_o draw_v from_o the_o next_o seashore_n distant_a from_o the_o island_n aforesaid_a some_o two_o furlong_n they_o beset_v the_o isle_n round_o about_o godred_a then_o and_o they_o that_o be_v with_o he_o rise_v by_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o day_n and_o see_v themselves_o environ_v on_o every_o side_n with_o enemy_n be_v astonish_v but_o put_v themselves_o in_o warlike_a arm_n assay_v right_o manful_o to_o make_v resistance_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o about_o nine_o a_o clock_n of_o the_o day_n olave_n and_o pol_n the_o foresay_a sheriff_n set_v foot_n in_o the_o island_n with_o their_o whole_a army_n &_o have_v slay_v all_o those_o who_o they_o find_v without_o the_o enclosure_n of_o the_o church_n they_o take_v godr_v put_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o geld_v he_o howbeit_o to_o this_o deed_n olave_n do_v not_o yield_v his_o consent_n neither_o can_v he_o withstand_v it_o for_o book_n son_n the_o sheriff_n aforesaid_a for_o this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n 1223._o the_o summer_n next_o follow_v olave_n after_o he_o have_v take_v hostage_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o potentate_n of_o the_o isle_n come_v with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 32._o sail_n towards_o man_n and_o arrive_v at_o rognolfwaht_n at_o this_o very_a time_n reginald_n and_o olave_n divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o land_n between_o themselves_o and_o man_n be_v give_v to_o reginald_n over_o and_o beside_o his_o own_o portion_n together_o with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n olave_n the_o second_o time_n have_v furnish_v himself_o with_o victual_n from_o the_o people_n of_o man_n return_v with_o his_o company_n to_o his_o portion_n of_o the_o island_n the_o year_n follow_v reginald_n take_v with_o he_o alane_n lord_n of_o galway_n go_v with_o his_o soldier_n of_o man_n to_o the_o island_n part_n that_o he_o may_v disseise_v his_o brother_n olave_n of_o that_o portion_n of_o land_n which_o he_o have_v give_v unto_o he_o and_o bring_v it_o under_o his_o own_o dominion_n but_o because_o the_o manksman_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o fight_v against_o olave_n and_o the_o islander_n for_o the_o love_n they_o have_v to_o they_o reginald_n and_o alan_n lord_n of_o galway_n return_v home_o without_o achieve_v their_o purpose_n after_o a_o little_a while_n reginald_n under_o pretence_n of_o go_v to_o the_o court_n of_o his_o sovereign_n the_o lord_n king_n of_o england_n take_v up_o of_o the_o people_n of_o man_n a_o hundred_o mark_n but_o go_v in_o very_a deed_n to_o the_o court_n of_o alan_n lord_n of_o galway_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o affiance_v his_o daughter_n unto_o the_o son_n of_o alan_n in_o marriage_n which_o the_o manksman_n hear_v take_v such_o snuff_n and_o indignation_n thereat_o that_o they_o send_v for_o olave_n and_o make_v he_o their_o king_n mccxxvi_o olave_n recover_v his_o inheritance_n to_o wit_n the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n and_o of_o the_o land_n which_o his_o brother_n reginald_n have_v govern_v 38._o year_n and_o reign_v quiet_o two_o year_n mccxxviii_o olave_n accompany_v with_o all_o the_o noble_n of_o man_n and_o a_o band_n of_o the_o strong_a man_n of_o the_o country_n sail_v over_o into_o the_o land_n a_o little_a after_o alan_n lord_n of_o galway_n and_o thomas_n earl_n of_o athol_n and_o king_n reginald_n come_v unto_o man_n with_o a_o puissant_a army_n all_o the_o south_n part_n of_o man_n they_o waste_v spoil_v the_o church_n and_o slay_v all_o the_o man_n they_o can_v lay_v hold_n of_o so_o that_o the_o south_n part_n of_o man_n be_v lay_v in_o manner_n all_o desolate_a after_o this_o return_v alan_n with_o his_o army_n into_o his_o own_o country_n and_o leave_v his_o bailiff_n in_o man_n to_o gather_v up_o for_o he_o the_o tribute_n of_o the_o country_n but_o king_n olave_n come_v upon_o they_o at_o unwares_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o recover_v his_o own_o kingdom_n then_o the_o people_n of_o man_n which_o before_o time_n have_v be_v disperse_v every_o way_n begin_v to_o gather_v themselves_o together_o and_o to_o dwell_v with_o confidence_n and_o security_n in_o the_o same_o year_n come_v king_n reginald_n out_o of_o galway_n unlooked_a for_o at_o the_o dead_a time_n of_o night_n in_o winter_n with_o five_o ship_n and_o burn_v all_o the_o ship_n of_o his_o brother_n olave_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o man_n at_o saint_n patrick_n island_n and_o sue_v to_o his_o brother_n for_o peace_n stay_v forty_o day_n at_o the_o haven_n of_o ragnoll-wath_a mean_o while_o he_o win_v and_o draw_v unto_o he_o all_o the_o islander_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o man_n who_o swear_v they_o will_v venture_v their_o life_n in_o his_o quarrel_n until_o he_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o kingdom_n on_o the_o contrary_a part_n olave_n have_v the_o northern_a man_n of_o the_o isle_n to_o side_n with_o he_o and_o upon_o the_o 14._o day_n of_o february_n at_o a_o place_n call_v tingualla_fw-la there_o be_v a_o battle_n strike_v between_o the_o two_o brethren_n wherein_o olave_n have_v the_o victory_n and_o king_n reginald_n be_v by_o some_o kill_v there_o without_o his_o brother_n knowledge_n and_o certain_a rover_n come_v to_o the_o south_n part_n of_o man_n waste_v and_o harry_v it_o the_o monk_n of_o russin_n translate_v the_o body_n of_o king_n reginald_n unto_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n marry_o the_o fourne_v and_o there_o inter_v it_o be_v in_o a_o place_n which_o himself_o have_v choose_v for_o that_o purpose_n after_o this_o go_v olave_n to_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n but_o before_o that_o he_o be_v come_v thither_o haco_n king_n of_o norway_n ordain_v a_o certain_a noble_a man_n name_v huâ—bac_n the_o son_n of_o owmund_n for_o to_o be_v king_n of_o the_o sodorian_a land_n and_o call_v his_o name_n haco_n now_o the_o same_o haco_n together_o with_o olave_n and_o godred_a don_n reginalds_n son_n and_o many_o norwegian_n come_v unto_o the_o land_n and_o at_o the_o win_n of_o a_o fort_n in_o the_o island_n both_o haco_n chance_v to_o be_v smite_v with_o a_o stone_n whereof_o he_o die_v and_o lie_v bury_v in_o jona._n mccxxx_o olave_n come_v with_o godred_a don_n and_o the_o norwegian_n to_o man_n and_o they_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n among_o themselves_o olave_n hold_v man_n and_o godred_a be_v go_v unto_o the_o land_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o
lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n but_o none_o other_o answer_n can_v he_o have_v than_o this_o if_o i_o may_v speak_v the_o word_n out_o of_o the_o very_a authentical_a record_n sequatur_fw-la coram_fw-la justitiariis_fw-la de_fw-la banco_n regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v let_v he_o sue_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o k._n bench_n let_v he_o be_v hear_v and_o let_v justice_n be_v do_v but_o that_o which_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v by_o right_a sir_n william_n montacute_n his_o kinsman_n for_o come_v he_o be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o king_n of_o man_n win_v by_o his_o sword_n for_o with_o a_o band_n of_o english_a muster_v up_o in_o haste_n he_o drive_v all_o the_o scot_n out_o of_o the_o island_n but_o be_v by_o this_o war_n plunge_v deep_o in_o debt_n and_o not_o have_v wherewith_o to_o make_v some_o payment_n thereof_o he_o mortgage_v it_o for_o seven_o year_n to_o antony_n bec_n bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o make_v over_o the_o profit_n and_o revenue_n thereof_o unto_o he_o yea_o and_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n grant_v it_o unto_o the_o say_v antony_n for_o term_v of_o life_n afterward_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o pass_v a_o grant_n thereof_o unto_o his_o minion_n piers_n gaveston_n what_o time_n as_o he_o create_v he_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o when_o the_o say_v piers_n be_v rid_v out_o of_o the_o way_n he_o give_v it_o unto_o henry_n beaumond_n with_o all_o the_o domain_a and_o regal_a jurisdiction_n thereto_o belong_v but_o short_o after_o the_o scot_n under_o robert_n brus_n recover_v it_o and_o robert_n randulph_n that_o right_a warlike_a scot_n like_v as_o a_o long_a time_n after_o alexander_n duke_n of_o albany_n use_v to_o stile_n themselves_o lord_n of_o man_n and_o bear_v the_o same_o coat_n of_o arm_n as_o do_v the_o late_a king_n of_o man_n namely_o three_o arm_a leg_n of_o a_o man_n link_v together_o and_o bend_v in_o the_o ham_n such_o for_o all_o the_o world_n as_o the_o isle_n sicilia_n give_v the_o three_o leg_n naked_a in_o like_a form_n in_o her_o coin_n of_o money_n in_o old_a time_n to_o signify_v three_o promontory_n notwithstanding_o before_o time_n the_o king_n of_o man_n use_v for_o their_o arm_n as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o their_o seal_n a_o ship_n with_o the_o sail_n hoist_a up_o with_o this_o title_n in_o the_o circumference_n rex_fw-la manniae_fw-la &_o insularum_fw-la that_o be_v king_n of_o man_n and_o of_o the_o island_n afterwards_o about_o the_o year_n 1340._o william_n montacute_n the_o young_a earl_n of_o salisbury_n wrest_v it_o by_o strong_a hand_n and_o force_n of_o arm_n from_o the_o scottish_a who_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1393._o as_o thomas_n walsingham_n say_v sell_v for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n man_n with_o the_o crown_n thereof_o unto_o william_n scrope_n who_o be_v for_o high_a treason_n behead_v and_o his_o good_n confiscate_v it_o come_v unto_o the_o hand_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n who_o grant_v this_o island_n unto_o henry_n percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n as_o a_o conqueror_n triumph_v over_o william_n scrope_n who_o he_o as_o yet_o a_o private_a person_n have_v intercept_v and_o behead_v when_o he_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n with_o this_o condition_n that_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v install_v and_o crown_v carry_v before_o they_o that_o sword_n which_o the_o say_v henry_n wear_v by_o his_o side_n what_o time_n he_o come_v back_o again_o out_o of_o exile_n into_o england_n common_o call_v lancaster_n sword_n but_o i_o think_v it_o good_a to_o set_v this_o down_o out_o of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o k._n himself_o de_fw-fr nostra_fw-la gratia_fw-la speciali_fw-la dedimus_fw-la that_o be_v of_o our_o special_a grace_n we_o have_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n the_o isle_n castle_n pile_n and_o seignory_n of_o man_n and_o all_o the_o land_n and_o lordship_n to_o the_o say_a isle_n belong_v which_o be_v sir_n william_n le_fw-fr scropes_n knight_n now_o decease_v who_o in_o his_o life_n time_n we_o conquer_v and_o have_v decree_v he_o so_o to_o be_v conquer_v and_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o our_o conquest_n of_o he_o we_o take_v into_o our_o hand_n as_o conquer_v which_o conquest_n very_o and_o decree_n in_o our_o present_a parliament_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a in_o the_o same_o parliament_n be_v as_o touch_v the_o person_n of_o the_o foresay_a william_n and_o all_o the_o land_n tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n of_o he_o as_o well_o within_o our_o kingdom_n as_o without_o at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o communality_n of_o our_o kingdom_n stand_v confirm_v etc._n etc._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v unto_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n by_o service_n of_o carry_v at_o the_o day_n of_o our_o coronation_n and_o of_o our_o heir_n at_o the_o left_a shoulder_n and_o the_o left_a shoulder_n of_o our_o heir_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o a_o sufficient_a and_o honourable_a deputy_n of_o he_o that_o sword_n naked_a which_o we_o wear_v and_o be_v gird_v with_o when_o we_o arrive_v in_o the_o part_n of_o holdernesse_n call_v lancaster_n sword_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o the_o five_o year_n follow_v the_o say_v henry_n percy_n enter_v into_o open_a rebellion_n and_o the_o king_n send_v sir_n john_n stanley_n and_o william_n stanley_n to_o seize_v the_o isle_n and_o castle_n of_o man_n the_o inheritance_n whereof_o he_o grant_v afterward_o to_o sir_n john_n stanley_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o letter_n patent_n with_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o bishopric_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n who_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o derby_n be_v common_o call_v king_n of_o man._n 4._o from_o man_n until_o we_o come_v to_o the_o mull_n of_o gallaway_n we_o meet_v with_o none_o but_o very_o small_a land_n but_o after_o we_o be_v once_o past_a it_o in_o the_o salt_n water_n of_o glotta_n or_o dunbritton_n frith_n appear_v the_o island_n glotta_n whereof_o antoninus_n make_v mention_v which_o the_o scot_n now_o call_v arran_n whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o arran_n in_o scotland_n be_v style_v and_o neighbour_a unto_o it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v in_o time_n past_o name_v rothesia_n now_o buthe_n of_o a_o sacred_a cell_n which_o brendan_n erect_v for_o so_o they_o term_v a_o little_a cell_n in_o scottish_a thence_o come_v we_o to_o hellan_n in_o time_n past_o call_v hellan_n leneaw_n that_o be_v as_o john_n fordon_n interprete_v it_o the_o isle_n of_o saint_n and_o to_o hellan_n tinoc_n that_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o swine_n and_o these_o land_n be_v see_v in_o the_o same_o frith_n or_o forth_n but_o of_o these_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o without_o this_o bay_n or_o frith_n lie_v a_o number_n of_o land_n very_o thick_a together_o which_o the_o scot_n themselves_o that_o inhabit_v they_o call_v inch-gall_n that_o be_v haply_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o gallician_o the_o english_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o scot_n the_o western_a isle_n the_o writer_n of_o the_o former_a age_n hebrides_n but_o the_o ancient_a ethnic_n bettoricae_fw-la and_o giraldus_n other_o where_o inchades_n and_o leucades_n pliny_n solinus_n and_o ptolomee_o name_v they_o ebudas_n hebudas_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o name_n have_v some_o consonant_a affinity_n with_o epidium_n the_o promontory_n of_o britain_n opposite_a unto_o they_o and_o a_o isle_n among_o these_o so_o name_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n i_o can_v pick_v out_o unless_o i_o shall_v think_v they_o be_v so_o call_v because_o there_o grow_v here_o no_o corn_n or_o grain_n for_o solinus_n write_v iles._n that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o land_n be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o corn_n and_o live_v only_o upon_o fish_n and_o milk_n and_o ebb_v eid_v in_o british_a sound_v as_o much_o as_o without_o corn_n the_o inhabitant_n as_o say_v the_o same_o solinus_n have_v no_o skill_n or_o knowledge_n of_o corn_n they_o live_v of_o fish_n and_o milk_n only_o they_o all_o have_v but_o one_o king_n for_o how_o many_o soever_o they_o be_v they_o be_v sever_v one_o from_o another_o by_o a_o narrow_a enterflow_n of_o the_o sea_n between_o the_o king_n have_v nothing_o that_o he_o may_v say_v be_v his_o own_o all_o thing_n be_v common_a to_o they_o all_o and_o hold_v he_o be_v to_o equity_n by_o certain_a law_n and_o lest_o he_o shall_v for_o covetousness_n swarve_v aside_o from_o the_o truth_n by_o his_o poor_a estate_n he_o learn_v justice_n as_o who_o have_v no_o house_n furniture_n and_o provision_n of_o his_o own_o but_o all_o his_o maintenance_n be_v from_o the_o common_a coffer_n no_o woman_n be_v he_o allow_v to_o have_v in_o
there_o establish_v on_o the_o east-side_n where_o it_o face_v the_o city_n constantia_n there_o be_v seat_v upon_o a_o steep_a rock_n a_o most_o strong_a castle_n with_o a_o haughty_a name_n call_v mont_fw-fr orgueil_fw-fr which_o be_v much_o behold_v unto_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o who_o repair_v it_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o isle_n be_v captain_n thereof_o who_o in_o time_n past_a be_v call_v the_o custos_fw-la of_o the_o isle_n and_o in_o henry_n the_o three_o his_o reign_n have_v a_o yearly_a pension_n of_o 200._o pound_n on_o the_o south_n side_n but_o with_o long_a distance_n between_o saint_n malo_n be_v to_o be_v see_v have_v take_v that_o new_a name_n of_o maclou_n a_o very_a devout_a man_n where_o before_o time_n it_o be_v call_v the_o city_n diablintum_n and_o in_o the_o ancient_a notice_n aletum_fw-la for_o in_o a_o manuscript_n of_o isidor_n mercator_n we_o read_v thus_o in_o express_a term_n civitas_n diablintum_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v the_o city_n diablintum_n which_o by_o another_o name_n be_v call_v aletum_fw-la as_o for_o the_o inhabitant_n they_o fresh_o practise_v the_o feat_n of_o fish_v but_o give_v their_o mind_n especial_o to_o husbandry_n and_o the_o woman_n make_v a_o very_a gainful_a trade_n by_o knit_v of_o hose_n which_o they_o call_v jarsey_n stockes_n or_o stocking_n as_o touch_v the_o politic_a state_n thereof_o a_o governor_n send_v from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n he_o appoint_v a_o bailiff_n who_o together_o with_o twelve_o jurat_n or_o swear_v assistant_n and_o those_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o twelve_o several_a parish_n by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o parishioner_n sit_v to_o minister_v justice_n in_o civil_a cause_n in_o criminal_a matter_n he_o sit_v but_o with_o seven_o of_o the_o say_v swear_v assistant_n and_o in_o cause_n of_o conscience_n to_o be_v decide_v by_o equity_n and_o reason_n with_o three_o twenty_o mile_n hence_o northwest_n lie_v another_o island_n which_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n in_o ancient_a time_n name_v sarnia_n we_o at_o this_o day_n garnsey_n smyris_n lie_v out_o east_n and_o west_n in_o fashion_n of_o a_o harp_n neither_o in_o greatness_n nor_o in_o fruitfulness_n comparable_a to_o jersey_n for_o it_o have_v in_o it_o only_o ten_o parish_n yet_o be_v this_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o it_o because_o it_o foster_v no_o venomous_a thing_n therein_o like_v as_o the_o other_o do_v it_o be_v also_o better_o fortify_v by_o natural_a fence_n as_o be_v enclose_v round_o with_o a_o set_n of_o steep_a rock_n among_o which_o be_v find_v that_o most_o hard_a and_o sharp_a stone_n smyris_n which_o we_o term_v emerill_n wherewith_o goldsmith_n and_o lapidary_n cleanse_v burnish_v and_o cut_v their_o precious_a stone_n and_o glazier_n also_o divide_v and_o cleave_v their_o glass_n likewise_o it_o be_v of_o great_a name_n for_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o haven_n and_o the_o concourse_n of_o merchant_n resort_v thither_o for_o in_o the_o far_a part_n well_o near_o eastward_o but_o on_o the_o south_n side_n it_o admit_v a_o haven_n within_o a_o hollow_a bay_n bend_v inward_a like_o a_o half_a moon_n able_a to_o receive_v tall_a ship_n upon_o which_o stand_v saint_n peter_n a_o little_a town_n build_v with_o a_o long_a and_o narrow_a street_n well_o store_v with_o warlike_a munition_n and_o ever_o as_o any_o war_n be_v towards_o mighty_o replenish_v with_o merchant_n for_o by_o a_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n here_o be_v always_o a_o continual_a truce_n as_o it_o be_v and_o lawful_a it_o be_v for_o frenchman_n and_o other_o how_o hot_a soever_o the_o war_n be_v to_o have_v repair_v hither_o too_o and_o fro_o without_o danger_n and_o to_o maintain_v intercourse_n of_o traffic_n in_o security_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o haven_n which_o be_v rocky_a be_v fortify_v on_o both_o side_n with_o castle_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n there_o be_v a_o ancient_a bulwark_n or_o blockhouse_n and_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n over_o against_o it_o stand_v another_o call_v cornet_n upon_o a_o high_a rock_n and_o the_o same_o at_o every_o high_a water_n compass_v about_o with_o the_o sea_n which_o in_o queen_n mary_n day_n sir_n leonard_n chamberlain_n governor_n of_o the_o island_n as_o also_o under_o queen_n elizabeth_n sir_n thomas_n leighton_n his_o successor_n cause_v to_o be_v fortify_v with_o new_a work_n for_o here_o lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o island_n and_o the_o garrison_n soldier_n who_o will_v in_o no_o hand_n suffer_v frenchmen_n and_o woman_n to_o enter_v in_o on_o the_o north_n side_n there_o be_v la-vall_a a_o biland_n adjoin_v unto_o it_o which_o have_v belong_v thereto_o a_o covent_n of_o religious_a person_n or_o a_o priory_n on_o the_o west_n part_v near_o unto_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v a_o lake_n that_o take_v up_o a_o mile_n and_o half_a in_o compass_n replenish_v with_o fish_n but_o carp_n especial_o which_o for_o bigness_n and_o pleasant_a taste_n be_v right_o commendable_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v nothing_o so_o industrious_a in_o till_v of_o the_o ground_n as_o those_o of_o jarsey_n but_o in_o navigation_n and_o traffic_n of_o merchandise_n for_o a_o more_o uncertain_a gain_n they_o be_v very_o painful_a every_o man_n by_o himself_o love_v to_o husband_n his_o own_o land_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a island_n lie_v in_o several_a and_o be_v divide_v by_o enclosure_n into_o sundry_a parcel_n which_o they_o find_v not_o only_o profitable_a to_o themselves_o but_o also_o a_o matter_n of_o strength_n against_o the_o enemy_n both_o land_n smile_v right_a pleasant_o upon_o you_o with_o much_o variety_n of_o green_a garden_n and_o orchard_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o use_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o kind_n of_o wine_n make_v of_o apple_n which_o some_o call_v sisera_n and_o we_o sydre_n the_o inhabitant_n in_o both_o place_n be_v by_o their_o first_o original_n either_o norman_n or_o britan_n and_o speak_v french_a yet_o disdain_v they_o to_o be_v either_o repute_v or_o name_v french_a and_o can_v very_o well_o be_v content_a to_o be_v call_v english_a in_o both_o land_n likewise_o they_o burn_v uraic_a for_o their_o fuel_n or_o else_o sea-coal_n bring_v out_o of_o england_n and_o in_o both_o place_n they_o have_v wonderful_a store_n of_o fish_n and_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o civil_a government_n these_o land_n with_o other_o lie_v about_o they_o belong_v in_o old_a time_n to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n lose_v but_o when_o as_o henry_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n have_v vanquish_v his_o brother_n robert_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1108._o he_o annex_v that_o dukedom_n and_o these_o land_n unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n since_o which_o time_n they_o have_v continue_v firm_a in_o loyalty_n unto_o england_n even_o when_o john_n king_n of_o england_n be_v indict_v for_o murder_a arthur_n his_o nephew_n be_v by_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n or_o arrest_v of_o confiscation_n deprive_v of_o his_o right_n in_o normandy_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o chief_a of_o the_o french_a king_n yea_o moreover_o when_o the_o french_a have_v seize_v upon_o these_o isle_n he_o through_o the_o faithful_a affection_n of_o the_o people_n twice_o recover_v they_o neither_o revolt_v they_o when_o henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n have_v for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n surrender_v his_o whole_a interest_n and_o right_n in_o normandy_n and_o ever_o since_o they_o have_v with_o great_a commendation_n of_o their_o constancy_n persist_v faithful_a unto_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o be_v the_o only_o remain_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v of_o the_o ancient_a inheritance_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o of_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n although_o the_o french_a otherwhiles_o have_v set_v upon_o they_o who_o from_o the_o neighbour_n coast_n of_o france_n have_v hardly_o this_o long_a time_n endure_v to_o see_v they_o appertain_v not_o to_o france_n but_o to_o england_n and_o very_o evan_n a_o welsh_a gentleman_n descend_v from_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o serve_v the_o french_a king_n tillet_n surprise_a garnesey_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o but_o soon_o lose_v it_o and_o also_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o as_o appear_z by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o realm_n they_o seize_v upon_o the_o same_o but_o through_o the_o valour_n of_o richard_n harleston_n valect_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o so_o they_o term_v he_o in_o those_o day_n they_o be_v short_o disseize_v and_o the_o king_n in_o recompense_n of_o his_o valorous_a service_n give_v unto_o he_o the_o captainship_n both_o of_o the_o island_n and_o of_o the_o castle_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1549._o when_o england_n under_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o a_o child_n be_v distress_v with_o domestical_a trouble_n leo_fw-la strozzi_n captain_n of_o
and_o to_o cover_v it_o again_o the_o very_a same_o day_n before_o the_o sun_n set_v every_o one_o of_o the_o woman_n bring_v their_o burden_n and_o look_v which_o of_o they_o let_v her_o burden_n fall_v she_o be_v by_o the_o other_o tear_v in_o piece_n and_o that_o they_o gather_v together_o the_o piece_n as_o they_o go_v unto_o the_o temple_n make_v not_o a_o end_n before_o they_o be_v out_o of_o this_o furious_a fit_a and_o that_o it_o always_o usual_o happen_v that_o one_o of_o they_o by_o fall_v down_o of_o her_o burden_n be_v thus_o tear_v piecemeal_o thus_o old_a author_n write_v of_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o world_n take_v pleasure_n to_o insert_v pretty_a lie_n and_o frivolous_a fable_n but_o what_o thing_n be_v report_v of_o ceres_n and_o proserpina_n they_o carry_v with_o they_o say_v he_o more_o probability_n for_o the_o report_n go_v of_o a_o island_n near_o unto_o britain_n where_o they_o sacrifice_v to_o these_o goddess_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o they_o do_v in_o samothrace_n then_o follow_v the_o isle_n aux_fw-fr mottoun_n gleran_n grois_n belle-isle_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o little_a britain_n niermoustier_n and_o l'isle_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr upon_o the_o coast_n of_o poictou_n and_o lisle_n de_fw-fr re_n island_n full_a well_o know_v and_o much_o frequent_v for_o the_o plenty_n that_o they_o yield_v of_o bay_a salt_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v not_o once_o mention_v by_o the_o ancient_a geographer_n it_o may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o i_o that_o i_o have_v name_v they_o only_o the_o next_o island_n at_o this_o day_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o oleron_n uliarus_n be_v know_v to_o pliny_n by_o the_o name_n of_o uliarus_n which_o lie_v as_o he_o say_v in_o the_o bay_n of_o aquitaine_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n charonton_n now_o charent_a and_o have_v many_o immunity_n grant_v from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n than_o duke_n of_o aquitain_n at_o which_o time_n it_o so_o flourish_v for_o marine_a discipline_n and_o glory_n that_o these_o sea_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n enact_v in_o this_o island_n in_o the_o year_n 1266._o no_o less_o than_o in_o old_a time_n the_o mediterranean_a sea_n by_o the_o law_n of_o rhodes_n rhodia_n hitherto_o have_v i_o extend_v the_o british_a sea_n both_o upon_o the_o credit_n of_o pomponius_n mela_n who_o stretch_v it_o to_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n and_o upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o lord_n great_a admiral_n of_o england_n england_n which_o extend_v so_o far_o for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v and_o be_v rightful_a lord_n of_o all_o the_o north_n and_o west_n seacoast_n of_o france_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o crown_n of_o france_n as_o who_o to_o follow_v the_o tract_n of_o the_o sea-coast_n win_v the_o county_n of_o guines_n england_n merk_n and_o oye_n by_o the_o sword_n be_v true_a heir_n to_o the_o county_n of_o porithieu_n and_o monstrevil_n by_o eleanor_n the_o wife_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o the_o only_a heir_n thereof_o in_o like_a manner_n most_o certain_a heir_n to_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n by_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o thereby_o superior_a lord_n of_o little_a britain_n dependent_a thereof_o undoubted_a heir_n of_o the_o country_n of_o anjou_n tourain_n and_o maine_n from_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o who_o patrimony_n they_o be_v likewise_o of_o the_o county_n of_o poictou_n and_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n or_o guyenne_n by_o eleanor_n the_o true_a heir_n of_o they_o wife_n to_o the_o say_v henry_n the_o second_o to_o omit_v the_o county_n of_o tholouse_n march_n the_o homage_n of_o avergne_n etc._n etc._n of_o all_o which_o the_o french_a by_o their_o arrest_n of_o pretend_a forfeiture_n and_o confiscation_n have_v disseize_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o annex_v they_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n take_v advantage_n of_o our_o most_o unhappy_a civil_a dissension_n whereas_o in_o former_a age_n the_o french_a king_n be_v so_o foreclosed_n by_o these_o territory_n as_o they_o have_v no_o access_n at_o all_o to_o the_o ocean_n nothing_o remain_v now_o see_v my_o pen_n have_v with_o much_o labour_n struggle_v and_o sail_v at_o length_n out_o of_o so_o many_o blind_a shelf_n and_o shallows_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o craggy_a rock_n of_o antiquity_n save_v only_o this_o that_o as_o seaman_n be_v wont_n in_o old_a time_n to_o present_a neptune_n with_o their_o tear_a sail_n or_o some_o save_v plank_n according_a to_o their_o vow_n so_o i_o also_o shall_v consecrate_v some_o monument_n unto_o the_o almighty_a and_o most_o gracious_a god_n and_o to_o venerable_a antiquity_n which_o now_o right_o willing_o and_o of_o duty_n i_o vow_v and_o god_n willing_a in_o convenient_a time_n i_o will_v perform_v and_o make_v good_a my_o vow_n mean_o while_o i_o will_v have_v the_o reader_n to_o remember_v that_o i_o have_v in_o this_o work_n wrestle_v with_o that_o envious_a and_o ravenous_a enemy_n time_n of_o which_o the_o greek_a poet_n sing_v very_o apt_o in_o this_o note_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hore-headed_n time_n full_a slow_o creep_v but_o as_o he_o sly_a do_v walk_v the_o voice_n he_o as_o slye_o steal_v of_o people_n as_o they_o talk_v unseen_a himself_o those_o that_o be_v see_v he_o hide_v far_o out_o of_o sight_n and_o such_o again_o as_o be_v not_o see_v he_o bring_v forth_o to_o light_n but_o i_o for_o my_o part_n be_o wont_a ever_o and_o anon_o to_o comfort_v myself_o with_o this_o distichon_fw-la of_o mimnermus_n which_o i_o know_v to_o be_v most_o true_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d heart_n take_v thy_o ease_n man_n hard_a to_o please_v thou_o haply_o may_v offend_v though_o one_o speak_v ill_a of_o thou_o some_o will_v say_v better_o there_o a_o end_n soli_fw-la deo_fw-la gloria_fw-la philemon_z holland_z the_o translator_n to_o the_o reader_n it_o be_v now_o almost_o thirty_o year_n ago_o since_o i_o enterprise_v the_o translation_n of_o this_o master_n cambdens_n work_n entitle_v britannia_n and_o it_o be_v full_a twenty_o six_o year_n since_o it_o be_v print_v in_o english_a in_o which_o former_a impression_n i_o be_v far_o absent_a from_o the_o press_n i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o unhappy_a and_o disastrous_a mean_n there_o pass_v beside_o ordinary_a and_o literal_a errata_fw-la many_o gross_a and_o absurd_a mistake_n and_o alteration_n of_o my_o translation_n which_o be_v do_v precise_o and_o faithful_o according_a to_o the_o author_n original_a whereof_o to_o give_v you_o but_o a_o touch_n or_o taste_v page_n 23._o line_n 11._o the_o latin_a be_v quam_fw-la cambrica_n i._n britannicagens_n be_v print_v than_o the_o british_a britain_n without_o all_o sense_n for_o than_o the_o welsh_a that_o be_v the_o british_a nation_n page_n 38_o line_n 15._o purple_a tapestry_n remove_v for_o purple_a tapestry_n rid_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v page_n 200._o line_n 14._o of_o saint_n nicholas_n for_o saint_n michael_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o latin_n page_n 266._o line_n 10._o the_o latin_a be_v aerem_fw-la insalubrem_fw-la be_v creep_v in_o wholesome_a air_n for_o unwholesome_a air_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v beside_o whole_a verse_n and_o line_n leave_v out_o and_o eftsoon_o other_o word_n and_o sentence_n foist_v in_o substantive_n use_v for_o adjective_n adjective_n for_o substantive_n passive_a word_n use_v for_o active_a active_n for_o passive_a and_o so_o divers_a other_o passage_n against_o the_o law_n of_o priscian_n and_o rule_n of_o grammar_n moreover_o that_o hiatus_fw-la and_o want_v of_o number_n in_o some_o verse_n in_o other_o some_o hypermeter_n all_o by_o i_o translate_v with_o full_a foot_n and_o musical_a measure_n and_o in_o some_o place_n for_o sense_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o down_o right_a nonsense_n and_o such_o like_a stuff_n in_o above_o a_o hundred_o place_n all_o which_o now_o by_o my_o mean_n and_o command_v of_o the_o high_a power_n care_v of_o some_o of_o the_o partner-printer_n of_o this_o second_o impression_n and_o not_o without_o the_o industry_n and_o help_n of_o my_o only_a son_n h._n h._n a_o member_n of_o the_o society_n of_o stacioner_n be_v rectify_v supply_v and_o amend_v to_o the_o better_a illustration_n of_o the_o work_n contentment_n and_o solace_n of_o the_o future_a diligent_a reader_n and_o peruser_n of_o the_o say_a work_n vale._n 85._o aetat_fw-la suae_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 1636._o φ._n the_o shire_n of_o england_n berkshire_n 279_o bedford-shire_n 399_o buckingham-shire_n 393_o cambridge-shire_n 485_o cheshire_n 601_o cornwall_n 183_o cumberland_n 765_o derbyshire_n 553_o devon-shire_n 199_o dorsetshire_n 110_o durham_n 735_o essex_n 439_o gloucestershire_n 357_o hantshire_n 258_o hereford_n shire_n 617_o hertford-shire_n
expect_v he_o at_o the_o ford_n of_o the_o river_n hard_o by_o balla-clinch_n they_o call_v it_o this_o ford_n be_v not_o far_o from_o louth_n the_o head_n town_n of_o the_o county_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o castle_n of_o gerard_n fleming_n thither_o send_v the_o l._n lieutenant_n before_o some_o of_o purpose_n to_o discover_v the_o place_n who_o find_v the_o earl_n at_o the_o say_v ford_n and_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o although_o the_o river_n be_v rise_v yet_o may_v a_o man_n be_v easy_o hear_v from_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o hereupon_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n have_v bestow_v a_o troop_n of_o horseman_n in_o the_o next_o hill_n there_o by_o come_v down_o alone_o the_o earl_n ride_v his_o horse_n into_o the_o water_n up_o to_o the_o belly_n in_o dutiful_a and_o reverend_a sort_n salute_v the_o lieutenant_n be_v on_o the_o bank_n side_n and_o so_o with_o many_o word_n pass_v to_o and_o fro_o between_o they_o without_o any_o witness_n by_o to_o hear_v they_o they_o spend_v almost_o a_o hour_n then_o both_o of_o they_o retire_v unto_o their_o company_n and_o con_n a_o base_a son_n of_o the_o earl_n follow_v hard_o after_o the_o l._n lieutenant_n beseech_v he_o in_o his_o father_n name_n that_o certain_a principal_a person_n of_o his_o train_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o a_o conference_n the_o l._n lieutenant_n assent_v thereto_o so_o they_o be_v not_o above_o six_o then_o forthwith_o the_o earl_n take_v with_o he_o his_o brother_n cormoc_n mac_n gennys_n mac_n guir_n ever_o mac_n cowley_n henry_n ovington_n and_o o-quin_n show_v himself_o at_o the_o ford_n unto_o they_o the_o l._n lieutenant_n come_v down_o accompany_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n sir_n george_n bourchier_n sir_n warrham_n st._n leger_n sir_n henry_n danvers_n sir_n edward_n wingfeld_n 1599_o and_o sir_n william_n constable_n knight_n the_o earl_n salute_v they_o every_o one_o with_o great_a courtesy_n and_o after_o some_o few_o word_n between_o they_o pass_v think_v good_a that_o certain_a commissioner_n shall_v the_o next_o day_n follow_v treat_v of_o peace_n between_o who_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o trâ—ce_n from_o that_o very_a day_n for_o six_o week_n and_o so_o forward_o from_o six_o week_n to_o six_o week_n unto_o the_o first_o of_o may_n yet_o so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v free_a for_o both_o side_n after_o fourteen_o day_n warn_v give_v aforehand_o to_o begin_v war_n afresh_o and_o if_o that_o any_o confederate_n of_o the_o earl_n will_v not_o yield_v his_o assent_n hereto_o he_o leave_v he_o unto_o the_o l._n lieutenant_n to_o prosecute_v he_o at_o his_o pleasure_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v a_o do_v those_o letter_n of_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n which_o i_o speak_v of_o erewhile_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o henry_n cuffe_n a_o man_n very_o learned_a but_o as_o unfortunate_a which_o when_o she_o have_v peruse_v through_o and_o understand_v thereby_o that_o her_o lieutenant_n with_o so_o great_a a_o army_n in_o so_o long_a time_n and_o with_o the_o expense_n of_o so_o much_o money_n have_v effect_v just_a nothing_o nor_o will_v do_v aught_o that_o year_n she_o be_v high_o offend_v thereat_o write_v back_o again_o to_o himself_o and_o to_o the_o councillor_n of_o ireland_n in_o these_o term_n that_o his_o proceed_n answer_v neither_o her_o direction_n nor_o the_o world_n expectation_n that_o she_o can_v not_o but_o marvel_v much_o why_o the_o lieutenant_n by_o prolong_v thus_o from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o by_o find_v mean_n still_o of_o further_a delay_n have_v lose_v those_o excellent_a opportunity_n which_o he_o have_v of_o prosecute_a war_n upon_o that_o arch-rebel_n consider_v that_o himself_o while_o he_o be_v in_o england_n advise_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o prosecute_v the_o earl_n himself_o and_o none_o but_o he_o yea_o and_o in_o his_o letter_n otherwhiles_o serious_o promise_v to_o do_v the_o same_o she_o expostulate_v wherefore_o he_o have_v make_v those_o unprofitable_a journey_n even_o against_o his_o own_o judgement_n when_o it_o be_v find_v into_o monster_n and_o ophaly_n whereof_o he_o have_v not_o certify_v she_o nor_o give_v so_o much_o as_o any_o notice_n before_o they_o be_v undertake_v which_o otherwise_o she_o will_v express_o have_v countermand_v if_o his_o army_n be_v now_o break_v weak_a and_o much_o impair_v why_o undertake_v he_o not_o the_o action_n upon_o the_o enemy_n while_o it_o be_v entire_a strong_a and_o complete_a if_o the_o spring_n have_v not_o be_v a_o fit_a season_n for_o to_o make_v war_n in_o ulster_n wherefore_o be_v the_o summer_n wherefore_o be_v the_o autumn_n neglect_v what_o be_v there_o no_o time_n of_o the_o year_n meet_v for_o that_o war_n well_o she_o now_o foresee_v that_o her_o kingdom_n of_o england_n must_v be_v impoverish_v beyond_o all_o measure_n by_o such_o expense_n her_o honour_n blemish_v among_o foreign_a prince_n and_o the_o rebel_n encourage_v by_o this_o unfortunate_a success_n yea_o they_o that_o shall_v pen_v the_o story_n of_o this_o time_n will_v deliver_v unto_o posterity_n that_o she_o for_o her_o part_n be_v at_o great_a charge_n to_o hazard_v her_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n and_o that_o he_o have_v take_v great_a pain_n and_o have_v leave_v nothing_o undo_v to_o prepare_v for_o many_o purpose_n which_o perish_v without_o undertake_v if_o now_o at_o length_n he_o take_v not_o a_o course_n for_o the_o main_a prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n in_o tart_a term_n therefore_o she_o admonish_v both_o he_o and_o the_o councillor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o look_v more_o considerate_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n and_o not_o from_o thence_o forward_o to_o be_v transport_v contrary_a way_n by_o indirect_a counsel_n command_v they_o withal_o to_o write_v into_o what_o case_n they_o have_v bring_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n and_o careful_o to_o foresee_v that_o all_o inconvenience_n from_o thenceforth_o may_v be_v diligent_o prevent_v 1599_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n startle_v or_o rather_o gall_v with_o these_o letter_n speed_v in_o all_o haste_n and_o soon_o than_o any_o man_n will_v have_v think_v into_o england_n accompany_v with_o some_o man_n of_o quality_n and_o well_o and_o early_o in_o a_o morning_n come_v upon_o the_o queen_n at_o unwares_o while_o she_o be_v most_o private_a and_o in_o her_o bed_n chamber_n present_v himself_o upon_o his_o knee_n unto_o she_o who_o after_o she_o have_v welcome_v he_o with_o a_o short_a speech_n and_o not_o with_o that_o countenance_n as_o heretofore_o command_v he_o to_o withdraw_v himself_o unto_o his_o own_o chamber_n and_o there_o to_o keep_v for_o the_o queen_n be_v high_o offend_v with_o he_o both_o because_o he_o contrary_a to_o her_o commandment_n have_v leave_v his_o charge_n so_o sudden_o without_o her_o leave_n and_o before_o he_o have_v settle_v the_o state_n and_o also_o have_v treat_v with_o the_o rebel_n to_o her_o dishonour_n private_o and_o upon_o equal_a term_n with_o condition_n of_o toleration_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o her_o diservice_n when_o as_o the_o rebel_n make_v profit_n of_o all_o cessation_n and_o moreover_o that_o he_o have_v agree_v upon_o such_o a_o cessation_n as_o may_v every_o fourteen_o night_n be_v break_v whereas_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n by_o the_o authority_n that_o he_o have_v to_o make_v a_o final_a end_n with_o the_o rebel_n and_o to_o pardon_v their_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n what_o befall_v he_o afterward_o in_o england_n and_o how_o it_o appear_v by_o pregnant_a presumption_n and_o some_o evidence_n that_o he_o aim_v at_o other_o matter_n than_o war_n against_o rebel_n while_o he_o can_v not_o find_v in_o his_o heart_n to_o remit_v private_a distaste_n for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o rely_v too_o much_o upon_o popularity_n which_o be_v always_o momentany_a and_o never_o fortunate_a it_o be_v impertinent_a to_o this_o place_n neither_o take_v i_o pleasure_v so_o much_o as_o to_o remember_v the_o same_o the_o say_a cessation_n be_v scarce_o once_o or_o twice_o expire_v when_o the_o earl_n of_o tir-oen_n draw_v his_o force_n together_o and_o address_v himself_o again_o to_o war_n unto_o who_o there_o be_v send_v from_o the_o state_n sir_n william_n warren_n to_o know_v of_o he_o wherefore_o he_o break_v the_o cessation_n that_o be_v make_v unto_o who_o in_o the_o swell_a pride_n of_o his_o heart_n he_o haughty_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v not_o break_v the_o cessation_n consider_v he_o have_v give_v fourteen_o day_n warn_v before_o that_o he_o mean_v to_o renew_v the_o war_n and_o that_o he_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o war_v a_o fresh_a for_o why_o he_o understand_v that_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n in_o who_o he_o have_v repose_v all_o his_o hope_n and_o whole_a estate_n be_v commit_v in_o england_n neither_o will_v he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v from_o thence_o forth_o with_o the_o counsellor_n of_o
the_o kingdom_n that_o have_v deal_v before_o time_n so_o crafty_o and_o deceitful_o with_o he_o and_o as_o for_o the_o cessation_n will_v he_o never_o so_o fain_o he_o can_v not_o revoke_v it_o because_o he_o have_v already_o enter_v another_o course_n and_o appoint_v o-donel_n to_o go_v into_o conaught_n and_o other_o of_o his_o confederate_n into_o other_o part_n in_o this_o mean_a space_n there_o run_v among_o the_o rebel_n rumour_n very_o rife_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o tir-oen_n questionless_a be_v the_o author_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v within_o a_o while_n the_o great_a and_o strange_a alteration_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o england_n and_o lewd_a person_n begin_v daily_o to_o increase_v both_o in_o number_n and_o in_o courage_n for_o they_o that_o be_v of_o the_o irishry_n aspire_v now_o to_o their_o ancient_a freedom_n and_o nobility_n contrariwise_o good_a and_o honest_a man_n of_o the_o english_a blood_n be_v much_o deject_v and_o discourage_v see_v so_o great_a expense_n of_o the_o prince_n come_v to_o nothing_o who_o also_o complain_v one_o unto_o another_o that_o they_o have_v be_v of_o late_o exclude_v as_o mere_a stranger_n from_o bear_v office_n in_o the_o commonweal_n but_o the_o earl_n all_o in_o a_o glorious_a jollity_n give_v it_o out_o every_o where_o and_o that_o with_o open_a mouth_n that_o he_o will_v recover_v the_o liberty_n both_o of_o religion_n and_o of_o his_o country_n he_o receive_v in_o every_o place_n busy_a and_o tumultuous_a person_n into_o his_o protection_n he_o send_v they_o succour_v and_o aid_n strengthen_v and_o comfort_v the_o distrustful_a stout_o strein_v and_o setteth-to_a his_o help_a hand_n to_o subvert_v the_o english_a government_n in_o ireland_n be_v draw_v on_o and_o feed_v with_o hope_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o send_v now_o and_o then_o munition_n and_o some_o money_n make_v show_v of_o and_o the_o pope_n by_o promise_n and_o indulgence_n maintain_v as_o have_v send_v unto_o he_o before_o the_o plume_n of_o a_o phoenix_n haply_o because_o pope_n urban_n the_o three_o have_v send_v in_o time_n past_o a_o little_a coronet_n plait_v with_o peacock_n feather_n unto_o john_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o his_o son_n when_o he_o be_v invest_v lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o now_o triumphant_o glory_v of_o his_o victory_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v make_v a_o goodly_a show_n of_o his_o greatness_n in_o every_o place_n and_o by_o his_o personal_a presence_n set_v that_o fire_n to_o burn_v out_o light_a which_o in_o his_o absence_n he_o have_v kindle_v in_o monster_n under_o a_o fair_a and_o religious_a pretence_n of_o visit_v a_o little_a piece_n of_o wood_n of_o christ_n cross_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n in_o tipperary_n in_o midwinter_n thither_o he_o go_v on_o pilgrimage_n and_o send_v out_o into_o the_o ground_n of_o true_a and_o faithful_a subject_n a_o number_n of_o prey_v robber_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o mac-guir_n he_o by_o chance_n happen_v upon_o sir_n warrham_n saint_n leger_n who_o run_v he_o through_o with_o his_o lance_n and_o be_v withal_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n himself_o run_v through_o by_o he_o who_o funeral_n when_o the_o earl_n have_v perform_v he_o hasten_v home_n soon_o than_o all_o man_n look_v for_o as_o have_v hear_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n appoint_a general_n of_o the_o army_n be_v raise_v of_o a_o power_n from_o all_o part_n 1600._o and_o that_o sir_n charles_n blunt_n baron_fw-fr monâ—joy_n appoint_v the_o lord_n deputy_n be_v come_v unto_o who_o the_o queen_n before_o time_n have_v purpose_v in_o her_o mind_n this_o government_n but_o robert_n earl_n of_o essex_n who_o for_o to_o pleasure_v military_a man_n and_o to_o deserve_v the_o better_a of_o they_o into_o who_o love_n he_o studious_o insinuate_v himself_o seek_v though_o covert_o to_o compass_v the_o same_o himself_o whole_o oppose_v against_o he_o as_o if_o he_o the_o say_a lord_n montjoy_n have_v see_v no_o service_n nor_o be_v experience_v in_o the_o war_n more_o than_o in_o the_o netherlands_o have_v no_o follower_n and_o dependent_n nor_o much_o aforehand_o with_o the_o world_n and_o overmuch_o bookish_a he_o arrive_v in_o ireland_n in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n without_o any_o great_a noise_n and_o stir_v accompany_v with_o a_o small_a train_n and_o so_o enter_v upon_o the_o government_n now_o he_o find_v the_o state_n of_o ireland_n very_o distress_v or_o rather_o desperate_o sick_a and_o past_o all_o hope_n of_o recovery_n yea_o at_o the_o point_n as_o it_o be_v to_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n for_o every_o good_a and_o honest_a meaning_n mind_n be_v dismay_v to_o see_v such_o a_o confluence_n of_o calamity_n without_o all_o hope_n of_o remedy_n or_o any_o allevation_n at_o all_o but_o the_o worst_a sort_n see_v all_o to_o go_v well_o on_o their_o side_n and_o prosper_v still_o to_o their_o desire_n rejoice_v and_o applaud_v one_o the_o other_o and_o the_o earl_n himself_o without_o any_o resistance_n have_v pass_v through_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o the_o island_n in_o triumphant_a manner_n even_o from_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o ulster_n into_o monster_n the_o rebel_n moreover_o to_o terrify_v the_o deputy_n now_o at_o his_o first_o come_n strike_v up_o a_o alarm_n in_o the_o very_a suburb_n of_o dublin_n but_o he_o full_a of_o good_a courage_n desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o set_v upon_o the_o earl_n himself_o who_o as_o he_o have_v intelligence_n give_v he_o be_v to_o return_v out_o of_o monster_n muster_v up_o therefore_o in_o all_o haste_n such_o a_o power_n as_o he_o can_v for_o the_o company_n of_o choice_a soldier_n be_v in_o monster_n already_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n he_o hasten_v to_o stop_v the_o earl_n passage_n in_o fereal_a and_o there_o to_o give_v he_o battle_n but_o the_o earl_n by_o celerity_n and_o quick_a speed_n prevent_v he_o be_v privy_o inform_v of_o the_o deputy_n design_n for_o certain_a there_o be_v even_o of_o the_o queen_n council_n there_o who_o always_o high_o favour_v and_o tender_v his_o proceed_n the_o deputy_n be_v return_v to_o dublin_n be_v whole_o busy_v in_o muster_v of_o the_o old_a soldier_n that_o shall_v be_v send_v by_o ship_v to_o logh-foile_n and_o bala-shanon_a near_o unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o logh-earn_a that_o by_o place_v garrison_n there_o they_o may_v make_v sally_n upon_o the_o earl_n both_o on_o back_n and_o side_n as_o also_o about_o send_v aid_n unto_o the_o garrison_n soldier_n in_o lease_n and_o ophaly_n a_o matter_n by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o enemy_n round_o about_o of_o great_a danger_n and_o difficulty_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n the_o deputy_n put_v himself_o on_o his_o march_n towards_o ulster_n with_o this_o purpose_n to_o divert_v the_o earl_n another_o way_n while_o sir_n henry_n docwra_n at_o logh-foile_n and_o sir_n matthew_n morgan_n at_o bala-shanon_a plant_v the_o garrison_n which_o they_o with_o small_a ado_n effect_v for_o sir_n henry_n docwra_n take_v logh-foile_n and_o sir_n john_n bâ—lle_n who_o accompany_v he_o take_v don-a-long_a and_o lhiffer_n castle_n suppress_v the_o rebel_n with_o divers_a overthrow_n while_o the_o earl_n be_v every_o day_n keep_v occupy_v by_o the_o deputy_n with_o light_a skirmish_n wherein_o he_o evermore_o have_v so_o bad_a success_n that_o he_o perceive_v now_o the_o fortune_n of_o war_n be_v turn_v and_o himself_o drive_v back_o into_o his_o own_o corner_n the_o lord_n deputy_n be_v return_v in_o mid-june_n when_o as_o the_o garrison_n aforesaid_a be_v place_v according_o require_v out_o of_o england_n certain_a company_n of_o soldier_n and_o victual_n for_o to_o bestow_v and_o plant_v a_o garrison_n also_o in_o these_o part_n at_o armagh_n thereby_o to_o bring_v the_o rebel_n within_o a_o straight_a compass_n mean_o while_o he_o take_v a_o journey_n into_o lease_n which_o be_v the_o place_n of_o refuge_n and_o receipt_n of_o all_o the_o rebel_n in_o leinster_n where_o he_o slay_v ony-mac-rory-og_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o omore_n family_n a_o bloody_a bold_a and_o most_o desperate_a young_a man_n who_o of_o late_o have_v make_v so_o soul_n a_o stir_n in_o monster_n he_o i_o say_v he_o slay_v with_o other_o most_o wicked_a and_o mischievous_a rebel_n and_o after_o he_o have_v lay_v their_o field_n waste_v he_o chase_v they_o into_o wood_n and_o forest_n so_o as_o that_o in_o those_o part_n they_o be_v scarce_o ever_o after_o see_v when_o as_o now_o new_a succour_n be_v come_v out_o of_o england_n although_o he_o want_v both_o come_v and_o money_n the_o equinoxe_n be_v pass_v and_o winter_n weather_n begin_v already_o in_o that_o climate_n yet_o march_v he_o forward_o to_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o moyery_n three_o mile_n beyond_o dondalk_n this_o passage_n be_v natural_o the_o most_o cumbersome_a of_o all_o other_o