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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
kingdom_n lord_n say_a sovereign_a 6,072 5 10.4878 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50551 Jus regium, or, The just and solid foundations of monarchy in general and more especially of the monarchy of Scotland, maintain'd against Buchannan, Naphtali, Dolman, Milton, &c. Mackenzie, George, Sir, 1636-1691. 1684 (1684) Wing M163; ESTC R945 87,343 224

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the_o people_n nor_o parliament_n of_o this_o kingdom_n can_v exclude_v the_o lineal_a successor_n or_o can_v raise_v to_o the_o throne_n any_o other_o of_o the_o same_o royal_a line_n for_o clear_v whereof_o i_o shall_v according_a to_o my_o former_a method_n first_o clear_v what_o be_v our_o positive_a law_n in_o this_o case_n second_o i_o shall_v show_v that_o this_o our_o law_n be_v found_v upon_o excellent_a reason_n and_o last_o i_o shall_v answer_v the_o objection_n as_o to_o the_o first_o it_o be_v by_o the_o second_o act_n of_o our_o last_o parliament_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n derive_v their_o royal_a power_n from_o god_n almighty_a alone_a do_v lineal_o succeed_v thereto_o according_a to_o the_o know_a degree_n of_o proximity_n in_o blood_n which_o can_v be_v interrupt_v suspend_v or_o divert_v by_o any_o act_n or_o statute_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o none_o can_v attempt_v to_o alter_v or_o divert_v the_o say_a succession_n without_o involve_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o perjury_n and_o rebellion_n and_o without_o expose_v they_o to_o all_o the_o fatal_a and_o dreadful_a consequence_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n do_v therefore_o from_o a_o hearty_a and_o sincere_a sense_n of_o their_o duty_n recognize_v acknowledge_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o right_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v by_o the_o inherent_a right_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o monarchy_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o fundamental_a and_o unalterable_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n transmit_v and_o devolve_v by_o a_o lineal_a succession_n according_a to_o the_o proximity_n of_o blood_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n who_o actual_o reign_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v bind_v by_o law_n duty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o obey_v the_o next_o immediate_a and_o lawful_a heir_n either_o male_a or_o female_a upon_o who_o the_o right_a and_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n be_v immediate_o 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energy_n of_o that_o privilege_n without_o respect_n either_o to_o what_o land_n they_o possess_v or_o what_o number_n of_o people_n they_o represent_v and_o thus_o the_o nobility_n and_o bishop_n sit_v there_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n creation_n and_o the_o king_n may_v create_v a_o hundred_o nobleman_n that_o morning_n that_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o sit_v though_o none_o of_o all_o the_o hundred_o have_v one_o foot_n of_o land_n in_o scotland_n and_o though_o the_o knight_n baron_n must_v have_v some_o land_n else_o they_o can_v represent_v any_o shire_n yet_o though_o a_o gentleman_n have_v 5000._o pound_n sterling_a a_o year_n he_o can_v not_o sit_v there_o except_o he_o be_v the_o king_n immediate_a vassal_n and_o hold_v his_o land_n of_o his_o majesty_n in_o capite_fw-la so_o that_o he_o sit_v not_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o land_n but_o as_o capacitate_v by_o the_o king_n and_o though_o those_o who_o represent_v the_o burrows_n royal_a be_v commissionated_a by_o the_o 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ja._n 4._o par._n 6._o act_n 63._o and_o when_o a_o act_n be_v to_o be_v make_v forbid_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n to_o admit_v of_o private_a write_n from_o the_o king_n to_o stop_v the_o procedure_n of_o justice_n this_o be_v not_o enact_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n but_o only_o by_o the_o king_n and_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o king_n own_o promise_n act_n 92._o par._n 6._o ja._n 6._o and_o in_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n only_a statute_n as_o legislator_n and_o the_o parliament_n only_o advise_v and_o consent_v which_o show_v that_o they_o be_v not_o coordinate_a with_o the_o king_n as_o be_v assert_v by_o buchannan_n and_o other_o much_o less_o above_o he_o and_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n have_v run_v thus_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n contrary_a to_o the_o
tenor_n of_o all_o the_o law_n that_o ever_o be_v make_v in_o scotland_n the_o parliament_n return_v to_o their_o duty_n ordain_v that_o style_n to_o be_v alter_v and_o to_o bear_v as_o former_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_n etc._n etc._n but_o last_o what_o advantage_n can_v the_o people_n have_v by_o place_v their_o security_n in_o the_o parliament_n since_o they_o be_v so_o liable_a to_o passion_n error_n and_o extravagancy_n as_o well_o as_o king_n be_v and_o have_v if_o buchannan_n be_v believe_v betray_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n since_o king_n kenneth_n the_o second_o time_n now_o above_o 700._o year_n and_o they_o be_v ordinary_o lead_v by_o some_o pragmatical_a ringleader_n who_o have_v not_o that_o kindness_n or_o interest_n to_o preserve_v the_o kingdom_n that_o king_n have_v and_o since_o the_o king_n may_v make_v so_o many_o nobleman_n and_o burgh_n royal_a at_o pleasure_n by_o who_o vote_n he_o may_v still_o prevail_v what_o security_n can_v we_o have_v by_o give_v they_o a_o power_n above_o the_o king_n or_o how_o can_v they_o have_v it_o from_o all_o which_o it_o may_v clear_o appear_v that_o we_o have_v have_v king_n long_o ere_o we_o have_v parliament_n and_o that_o the_o parliament_n derive_v their_o power_n from_o the_o king_n and_o that_o at_o first_o our_o king_n only_o call_v the_o head_n of_o family_n and_o his_o own_o officer_n as_o his_o council_n with_o who_o he_o consult_v without_o any_o necessity_n to_o call_v any_o other_o than_o he_o please_v there_o be_v no_o law_n article_n nor_o capitulation_n oblige_v he_o from_o the_o beginning_n thereunto_o and_o our_o king_n be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v parliament_n associate_v with_o they_o in_o their_o empire_n that_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o they_o or_o of_o any_o condition_n relate_v to_o they_o in_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o our_o king_n above_o relate_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o parliament_n in_o be_v at_o that_o time_n but_o after_o the_o feudal_n law_n come_v to_o be_v in_o vigour_n than_o our_o king_n look_v upon_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n as_o their_o own_o in_o property_n king_n malcolme_n canmore_n do_v distribute_v all_o the_o land_n of_o scotland_n among_o his_o subject_n as_o his_o liege-man_n which_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o law_n and_o according_a to_o the_o feudal_n law_n all_o the_o vassal_n of_o our_o king_n compear_v in_o their_o head-court_n and_o therein_o consult_v what_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o kingdom_n but_o thereafter_o the_o way_n of_o make_v war_n require_v money_n and_o property_n belong_v to_o the_o subject_a as_o government_n do_v to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v their_o consent_n for_o raise_v money_n and_o from_o this_o do_v arise_v the_o insert_v the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o our_o act_n of_o parliament_n from_o this_o also_o it_o be_v very_o clear_a that_o their_o opinion_n be_v very_o unsolid_a and_o ill_o found_v who_o think_v that_o king_n can_v do_v nothing_o without_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n even_o in_o matter_n of_o government_n as_o for_o instance_n that_o he_o can_v restrain_v the_o licence_n of_o the_o press_n or_o require_v his_o subject_n to_o take_v a_o engagement_n for_o secure_v the_o peace_n for_o these_o and_o the_o like_o be_v thing_n which_o relate_v immediate_o to_o government_n the_o king_n have_v as_o much_o right_a to_o regulate_v these_o as_o we_o have_v to_o regulate_v and_o dispose_v of_o our_o property_n government_n be_v the_o king_n property_n 2._o though_o the_o monarchy_n have_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o people_n yet_o as_o soon_o as_o our_o king_n get_v the_o monarchy_n they_o get_v ever_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o aministration_n of_o it_o which_o as_o it_o be_v common_a sense_n and_o reason_n so_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o that_o most_o wise_a and_o just_a maxim_n in_o law_n quando_fw-la aliquid_fw-la conceditur_fw-la omne_fw-la concessa_fw-la videntur_fw-la sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la concessum_fw-la explicari_fw-la nequit_fw-la 3._o i_o desire_v to_o know_v where_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o law_n give_v the_o king_n a_o negative_a voice_n a_o power_n of_o erect_v incorporation_n or_o a_o power_n to_o grant_v remission_n for_o crime_n or_o protection_n for_o civil_a debt_n and_o yet_o the_o people_n be_v far_o more_o concern_v in_o these_o and_o the_o king_n be_v have_v power_n to_o do_v these_o and_o a_o thousand_o other_o thing_n do_v rather_o oblige_v and_o warrant_v i_o to_o lay_v down_o a_o general_a rule_n that_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n can_v do_v every_o thing_n that_o relate_v to_o government_n and_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o administration_n thereof_o though_o there_o be_v no_o special_a law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o it_o if_o the_o same_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n or_o nation_n the_o second_o conclusion_n that_o we_o draw_v from_o these_o former_a principle_n be_v that_o prince_n can_v be_v punish_v by_o their_o own_o subject_n as_o buchannan_n and_o our_o republican_n do_v assert_v which_o be_v most_o clear_a by_o the_o former_a law_n wherein_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o king_n be_v a_o sovereign_n and_o absolute_a prince_n and_o derive_v his_o power_n from_o god_n almighty_a that_o it_o be_v treason_n to_o endeavour_v to_o depose_v or_o suspend_v the_o king_n wherein_o our_o law_n be_v found_v on_o the_o nature_n of_o monarchy_n for_o if_o he_o be_v supreme_a he_o can_v be_v judge_v for_o no_o man_n be_v judge_v but_o by_o his_o superior_a and_o that_o which_o be_v supreme_a can_v have_v no_o superior_a and_o on_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n because_o say_v the_o law_n no_o man_n can_v be_v both_o the_o person_n who_o judge_v and_o the_o person_n judge_v and_o it_o be_v still_o the_o king_n who_o judge_v since_o all_o other_o judge_n do_v represent_v he_o and_o derive_v their_o power_n from_o he_o ipse_fw-la se_fw-la praetor_n cogere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la quia_fw-la triplici_fw-la officio_fw-la fungi_fw-la nequit_fw-la suspectum_fw-la dicentis_fw-la &_o coacti_fw-la &_o cogentis_fw-la l._n ille_fw-la a_o quo_fw-la ff_n ad_fw-la treble_n it_o be_v a_o prnciple_n in_o all_o law_n that_o jurisdiction_n and_o all_o other_o mandate_n cease_v with_o the_o power_n that_o grant_v it_o and_o therefore_o as_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o a_o king_n can_v be_v cite_v till_o he_o have_v forfeit_v his_o just_a right_n so_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v forfeit_v it_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n in_o the_o nation_n fall_v and_o become_v extinct_a and_o no_o other_o judge_n can_v judge_v he_o because_o no_o other_o judge_n can_v sit_v by_o virtue_n of_o any_o other_o authority_n till_o it_o be_v know_v that_o he_o have_v forfeit_v he_o and_o that_o can_v be_v till_o the_o event_n of_o the_o process_n and_o if_o the_o people_n be_v judge_n yet_o they_o can_v assume_v the_o government_n till_o the_o king_n have_v forfeit_v it_o and_o why_o also_o shall_v they_o be_v judge_n who_o have_v neither_o knowledge_n nor_o moderation_n who_o be_v act_v by_o humour_n and_o delight_n in_o insolence_n and_o how_o shall_v they_o meet_v or_o who_o shall_v call_v they_o nor_o can_v the_o parliament_n judge_v they_o because_o they_o derive_v their_o right_n from_o the_o king_n as_o shall_v be_v prove_v and_o though_o they_o be_v equal_a yet_o no_o equal_a can_v judge_v another_o par_fw-fr in_fw-la parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la nemo_fw-la sibi_fw-la imperare_fw-la potest_fw-la no_o man_n can_v command_v himself_o l._n si_fw-fr de_fw-fr re_fw-mi sva_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr recept_n arbitr_n nemo_fw-la sibi_fw-la legem_fw-la imponere_fw-la potest_fw-la l._n quid_fw-la autem_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr denat_n inter_fw-la virum_fw-la &_o vxorem_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v we_o by_o adoption_n do_v positive_o assert_v that_o princeps_fw-la legibus_fw-la solutus_fw-la est_fw-la the_o king_n be_v liable_a to_o no_o law_n l._n princeps_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la for_o though_o he_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o directive_n force_v of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o ought_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o it_o as_o his_o director_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o the_o coercive_a force_n of_o the_o law_n as_o all_o lawyer_n that_o be_v indifferent_a do_v assert_v harmenpol_n l._n 1._o tit_n 1._o sect._n 48._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o law_n because_o offend_v against_o it_o he_o be_v not_o punish_v vid._n granswinkell_n cap._n 6._o arnis_fw-la cap._n francisc_n a_o victoria_fw-la relect._n 3._o numb_a 4._o ziegler_n de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr majes_n cap._n 1._o num_fw-la 12._o with_o who_o the_o father_n also_o agree_v ambros_n in_o apol._n david_n cap._n 4._o liberi_fw-la sunt_fw-la reges_fw-la