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word_n without_o offence_n profane_v the_o degree_n of_o england_n as_o to_o the_o division_n of_o our_o state_n it_o consist_v of_o a_o king_n or_o monarch_n the_o noble_n citizens_z freeman_n which_o we_o call_v yeoman_n and_o tradesman_n the_o king_n king_n the_o king_n style_v by_o our_o ancestor_n coning_n and_o cyne_v man_n cyne_v either_o relate_n to_o cene_z which_o in_o saxon_n signify_v stout_a valiant_a etc._n etc._n or_o to_o cunnan_n which_o signify_v to_o know_v or_o understand_v from_o whence_o a_o design_v subtle_a man_n be_v call_v a_o cunning_a man_n a_o name_n under_o which_o be_v couch_v both_o power_n and_o wisdom_n by_o we_o contract_v into_o king_n have_v in_o these_o kingdom_n the_o supreme_a power_n and_o a_o mere_a government_n nor_o hold_v he_o his_o empire_n by_o vassalage_n neither_o do_v he_o receive_v investiture_n from_o another_o nor_o own_o any_o superior_a 8._o bracton_n l._n 1._o c._n 8._o but_o god_n and_o as_o that_o oracle_n of_o law_n have_v 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business_n next_o the_o king_n be_v his_o elder_a son_n and_o as_o he_o among_o the_o roman_n that_o be_v design_v for_o the_o successor_n prince_n the_o prince_n be_v first_o call_v prince_n of_o the_o youth_n juventutis_fw-la youth_n princeps_fw-la juventutis_fw-la and_o as_o flattery_n prevail_v afterward_o caesar_n noble_a caesar_n and_o the_o most_o noble_a caesar_n so_o we_o be_v by_o our_o saxon_a ancestor_n term_v aetheling_n aetheling_n aetheling_n i.e._n noble_a and_o in_o latin_a clyto_n clyto_n clyto_n from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d famous_a that_o age_n affect_v the_o greek_a tongue_n upon_o which_o that_o say_v concern_v eadgar_n the_o last_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o english_a crown_n be_v still_o keep_v up_o eadgar_n eðeling_n england_n searling_n i.e._n eadgar_n the_o noble_a england_n darling_n and_o in_o the_o ancient_a latin_a charter_n of_o the_o king_n we_o often_o read_v ego_fw-la e._n vel_fw-la ae_n clyto_fw-it the_o king_n son_n but_o the_o name_n of_o clyto_n i_o have_v observe_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n child_n in_o general_n after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n he_o have_v no_o stand_v honorary_a title_n nor_o any_o other_o that_o i_o know_v of_o but_o bare_o the_o king_n son_n or_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n till_o edward_n i._o summon_v to_o parliament_n his_o son_n edward_n under_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n of_o wales_n wales_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n to_o who_o he_o grant_v also_o afterward_o the_o dukedom_n of_o aquitain_n and_o this_o when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v king_n edward_n ii_o summon_v his_o son_n edward_n to_o parliament_n then_o scarce_o ten_o year_n old_a under_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o flint_n but_o that_o edward_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n create_v edward_n his_o son_n a_o most_o accomplish_a soldier_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n since_o which_o time_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n 15_o son_n if_o he_o be_v elder_a son_n but_o if_o the_o first_o 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to_o the_o definition_n of_o baldus_n that_o famous_a lawyer_n who_o call_v he_o a_o baron_n that_o have_v a_o impeâ—â—â—_n a_o morâ—_n mixture_n impeâ—â—â—_n mere_a and_o mix_a government_n in_o some_o one_o castle_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o all_o they_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o who_o hold_v barony_n seem_v to_o have_v claim_v that_o honour_n so_o that_o some_o of_o our_o lawyer_n think_v that_o baron_n and_o barony_n earl_n and_o earldom_n duke_n and_o dukedom_n king_n and_o kingdom_n 1262._o matth._n part_n pag._n 1262._o be_v as_o it_o be_v conjugate_v it_o be_v certain_a in_o that_o age_n k._n henry_n 3d_o reckon_v 150_o barony_n in_o england_n upon_o which_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o the_o charter_n and_o history_n of_o that_o age_n almost_o all_o nobleman_n be_v style_v baron_n a_o term_n in_o those_o time_n exceed_v honourable_a engâ—and_n â—aâ—onage_n 〈◊〉_d engâ—and_n the_o baronage_n of_o england_n include_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o prime_a order_n of_o the_o kingdom_n duke_n marquess_n earl_n and_o baron_n but_o that_o name_n have_v come_v to_o the_o great_a honour_n since_o king_n henry_n 3d_o out_o of_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o they_o which_o be_v seditious_a and_o turbulent_a summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o his_o writ_n some_o of_o the_o best_a only_a for_o he_o the_o word_n be_v take_v out_o of_o a_o author_n of_o considerable_a antiquity_n after_o those_o great_a disturbance_n and_o enormous_a vexation_n between_o the_o king_n himself_o simon_n de_fw-fr montefort_n and_o other_o baron_n be_v lay_v appoint_v and_o ordain_v that_o all_o such_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o who_o the_o king_n shall_v vouchsafe_v to_o direct_v his_o writ_n of_o summons_n shall_v come_v to_o his_o parliament_n and_o no_o other_o unless_o their_o lord_n the_o king_n please_v to_o direct_v other_o writ_n to_o they_o also_o but_o what_o he_o begin_v only_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n be_v 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and_o the_o put_v on_o of_o a_o long_a robe_n and_o at_o this_o day_n this_o way_n of_o create_a baron_n by_o a_o diploma_n and_o that_o other_o of_o writ_n of_o summons_n be_v in_o use_n though_o they_o be_v greet_v not_o under_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n but_o of_o chevalier_n hol._n chevalier_n for_o the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o acknowledge_v baron_n to_o be_v a_o name_n of_o dignity_n hol._n those_o that_o be_v thus_o create_v be_v call_v baron_n of_o parliament_n baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o baron_n honorary_a to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o those_o which_o be_v common_o call_v baron_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n as_o those_o of_o burford_n and_o walton_n and_o such_o as_o be_v baron_n to_o the_o count_n palatine_n of_o chester_n and_o of_o penbroch_o who_o be_v feudal_n and_o baron_n by_o tenure_n those_o parliamentary_a baron_n be_v not_o like_o those_o of_o france_n and_o germany_n call_v bare_o by_o that_o name_n but_o be_v by_o birth_n peer_n nobleman_n great_a state_n and_o counsellor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o king_n in_o this_o form_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o to_o deliver_v their_o judgement_n upon_o they_o they_o have_v their_o peculiar_a immunity_n and_o privilege_n as_o in_o criminal_a cause_n to_o be_v judge_v by_o their_o peer_n only_o not_o to_o have_v a_o oath_n demand_v of_o they_o but_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o they_o deliver_v any_o thing_n upon_o honour_n not_o to_o be_v call_v among_o the_o jury_n of_o twelve_o to_o inquire_v into_o matter_n of_o fact_n not_o to_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o writ_n supplicavit_n capias_fw-la essoins_n and_o a_o great_a many_o other_o privilege_n which_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o lawyer_n who_o proper_a business_n it_o be_v to_o treat_v of_o these_o and_o thing_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n beside_o
this_o name_n of_o esquire_n which_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v a_o name_n of_o charge_n and_o office_n only_o creep_v first_o in_o among_o the_o title_n of_o honour_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v find_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o gentleman_n gentleman_n gentleman_n be_v either_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o nobility_n who_o be_v descend_v of_o good_a family_n or_o those_o who_o by_o their_o virtue_n and_o fortune_n have_v make_v themselves_o eminent_a citizen_n citizen_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n be_v such_o as_o be_v in_o public_a office_n in_o any_o city_n or_o elect_v to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n the_o common_a people_n or_o yeoman_n be_v such_o as_o some_o call_n ingenui_fw-la the_o law_n homines_fw-la legales_fw-la i.e._n freeholder_n people_n yeomâ—_n gemâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d saxoâ—_n 〈◊〉_d common_a people_n those_o who_o can_v spend_v at_o least_o forty_o shilling_n of_o their_o own_o yearly_a labourer_n be_v such_o as_o labour_v for_o wage_n sit_v to_o their_o work_n be_v mechanic_n artisan_n smith_n carpenter_n etc._n etc._n term_v capite_fw-la censi_fw-la and_o proletarii_n by_o the_o roman_n the_o law-court_n of_o england_n as_o for_o the_o tribunal_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o england_n there_o be_v three_o several_a sort_n of_o they_o some_o spiritual_a other_o temporal_a and_o one_o mix_v or_o complicate_v of_o both_o which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o by_o far_o the_o most_o honourable_a call_v the_o parliament_n parliament_n parliament_n a_o french_a word_n of_o no_o great_a antiquity_n the_o saxon_n our_o forefather_n name_v it_o word_n it_o witenâ—_n gemotâ—s_v â—s_z the_o true_a saxon_a word_n Æ¿ittenagemot_n that_o be_v a_o assembly_n of_o wiseman_n and_o geraedniss_n or_o council_n and_o micil_n synod_n from_o the_o greek_n word_n synod_n signify_v a_o great_a meeting_n the_o latin_a writer_n of_o that_o and_o the_o next_o age_n call_v it_o commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la curia_fw-la altissima_fw-la generale_fw-mi placitum_fw-la 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he_o alone_o please_v now_o this_o court_n have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o a_o inviolable_a authority_n in_o make_v confirm_a repeal_n and_o explain_v law_n reverse_v attainder_n determine_v cause_n of_o more_o than_o ordinary_a difficulty_n between_o private_a person_n and_o to_o be_v short_a in_o all_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o state_n in_o general_n or_o any_o particular_a subject_n â—â—urt_n â—he_v king_n â—â—urt_n the_o next_o court_n to_o this_o immediate_o after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n and_o for_o some_o time_n before_o be_v the_o king_n court_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n and_o follow_v the_o king_n wherever_o he_o go_v for_o in_o the_o king_n palace_n there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a place_n for_o the_o chancellor_n and_o clerk_n who_o have_v the_o issue_v out_o of_o writ_n and_o the_o management_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o likewise_o for_o judge_n who_o have_v not_o only_a power_n to_o hear_v plea_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o 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whereas_o for_o our_o own_o preservation_n and_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o our_o kingdom_n and_o for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n to_o all_o and_o singular_a of_o this_o our_o realm_n we_o have_v ordain_v our_o belove_a and_o trusty_a philip_n basset_z chief_z justice_z of_o england_n during_o our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n we_o do_v require_v you_o by_o the_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n due_a to_o we_o strict_o enjoin_v that_o in_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o say_a office_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o peace_n and_o kingdom_n you_o shall_v be_v full_o obedient_a to_o he_o so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v continue_v in_o the_o say_v office_n witness_v the_o king_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o common_a plea_n shall_v not_o follow_v the_o king_n court_n but_o be_v hold_v in_o some_o certain_a place_n and_o awhile_o after_o the_o chancery_n the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o exchequer_n 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cognizance_n of_o all_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o many_o other_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o well-being_n of_o the_o public_a it_o have_v power_n to_o examine_v and_o correct_v the_o error_n of_o the_o common-plea_n the_o judge_n there_o beside_o the_o king_n himself_o when_o he_o be_v please_v to_o be_v present_a be_v the_o lord_z chief_z justice_z of_o england_n and_z four_z other_o or_o more_o as_o the_o king_n please_v â—â—â—as_n â—â—mmon_a â—â—â—as_n the_o common-plea_n have_v this_o name_n because_o the_o common_a plea_n between_o subject_n and_o subject_n be_v by_o our_o law_n which_o be_v call_v the_o common_a law_n there_o triable_a the_o judge_n here_o be_v the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o four_o other_o or_o more_o to_o assist_v he_o officer_n belong_v to_o this_o court_n be_v the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la three_o prothonotary_n and_o many_o other_o of_o inferior_a rank_n â—â—â—hequer_n â—â—â—hequer_n the_o exchequer_n derive_v that_o name_n from_o a_o table_n at_o which_o they_o sit_v for_o so_o gervasius_n tilburiensis_n write_v who_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 1160._o the_o exchequer_n be_v a_o square_a table_n about_o ten_o foot_n long_o and_o five_o broad_a contrive_v like_o a_o table_n to_o sit_v round_o on_o every_o side_n it_o have_v a_o ledge_n of_o four_o finger_n breadth_n upon_o it_o be_v spread_v a_o cloth_n of_o black_a colour_n with_o stripe_n distant_a about_o a_o foot_n or_o spanâ—_n it_o buy_v in_o easter_n term_n a_o little_a after_o this_o court_n 〈◊〉_d report_n have_v be_v from_o the_o very_a conquest_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o king_n william_n the_o design_n and_o model_n of_o it_o be_v take_v â—â—m_fw-la the_o exchequer_n beyond_o sea_n here_o all_o matter_n belongiâ—â—â—_n to_o the_o king_n revenue_n be_v decide_v the_o judge_n of_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o chief_a baron_n and_o three_o or_o four_o other_o baron_n the_o officer_n of_o this_o court_n be_v the_o king_n remembrancer_n the_o treasurer_n remembrancer_n the_o clerk_n
cause_n probable_o be_v to_o improve_v his_o own_o manor_n of_o topesham_n to_o which_o one_o of_o the_o hugh_n of_o this_o family_n perhaps_o the_o same_o procure_v a_o weekly_a market_n and_o a_o yearly_a fair_a which_o edward_n courtney_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n in_o a_o out-fall_a with_o the_o citizen_n throw_v into_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n isc_n which_o hinder_v ship_n from_o come_v to_o the_o town_n so_o that_o all_o merchandise_n be_v bring_v thither_o by_o land_n from_o topesham_n a_o little_a village_n three_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n nor_o be_v these_o heap_n remove_v though_o it_o be_v command_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n o_fw-la from_o these_o a_o small_a village_n hard_o by_o be_v call_v wear_v weare_n weare_n but_o former_o heneaton_n which_o belong_v heretofore_o to_o austin_n de_o baa_o from_o who_o by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n it_o come_v to_o john_n holland_n eâ—_n ch._n 24_o eâ—_n who_o in_o a_o seal_n that_o i_o have_v see_v bear_v a_o lion_n rampant_a gardant_a among_o flower_n the_o luce_n the_o government_n of_o this_o city_n be_v administer_v by_o 24._o of_o who_o 8._o who_o thâ—s_n city_n be_v incorporate_v by_o k._n john_n and_o make_v a_o county_n by_o k._n henry_n 8._o one_o yearly_a be_v choose_v mayor_n who_o with_o four_o bailiff_n manage_n all_o public_a affair_n as_o for_o the_o position_n the_o old_a oxford-table_n have_v define_v its_o longitude_n to_o be_v 19_o degree_n 11_o minute_n it_o be_v latitude_n 50_o degree_n 40_o minute_n this_o city_n that_o i_o may_v not_o omit_v it_o have_v have_v its_o duke_n for_o richard_n 2._o king_n of_o england_n of_o that_o name_n make_v john_n holland_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o his_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n first_o duke_n of_o exeter_n exeter_n duke_n of_o exeter_n henry_n 4._o deprive_v he_o of_o this_o honour_n and_o leave_v he_o only_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n which_o be_v behead_v soon_o after_o king_n after_o for_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n he_o lose_v together_o with_o his_o life_n some_o few_o year_n after_o henry_n 5._o supply_v this_o dukedom_n with_o thomas_n beaufort_n earl_n of_o dorset_n descend_v from_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n a_o accomplish_a soldier_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n john_n holland_n the_o son_n of_o that_o john_n already_o mention_v as_o heir_n to_o richard_n his_o brother_n that_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o to_o his_o father_n be_v restore_v to_o all_o again_o have_v his_o father_n honour_n bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o bounty_n of_o henry_n 6._o and_o leave_v the_o same_o to_o his_o son_n henry_n who_o whilst_o the_o lancastrian_n stand_v flourish_v in_o great_a honour_n but_o after_o when_o the_o house_n of_o york_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n his_o example_n may_v well_o show_v we_o how_o unsafe_a it_o be_v to_o rely_v upon_o the_o smile_n of_o fortune_n for_o this_o be_v that_o henry_n duke_n of_o exeter_n who_o notwithstanding_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o sister_n of_o edward_n 4._o be_v reduce_v to_o such_o misery_n 50._o phil._n coâ—â—naeus_n câ—â—_n 50._o that_o he_o be_v see_v to_o beg_v his_o bread_n ragged_a and_o barefooted_a in_o the_o low-countries_n and_o at_o last_o after_o barnet-fight_a where_o he_o behave_v himself_o stout_o against_o edward_n 4._o he_o never_o be_v see_v more_o till_o his_o body_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o kent_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v shipwreck_a long_o after_o this_o exeter_z have_v its_o marquis_n namely_o henry_n courtny_n descend_v from_o catherine_n the_o daughter_n of_o edward_n 4._o raise_v to_o that_o honour_n by_o henry_n 8_o heir-apparent_n 8_o and_o design_v heir-apparent_n but_o to_o this_o marquis_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o first_o duke_n a_o great_a fortune_n do_v but_o raise_v great_a storm_n which_o as_o present_o sink_v he_o endeavour_v a_o change_n of_o government_n for_o among_o other_o thing_n because_o with_o money_n and_o counsel_n he_o have_v assist_v reginald_n poole_n that_o be_v afterward_o cardinal_n and_o have_v leave_v england_n to_o intriegue_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n against_o his_o king_n and_o country_n who_o have_v then_o withdraw_v from_o the_o romish_a communion_n he_o be_v arraign_v find_v guilty_a and_o behead_v with_o some_o other_o but_o now_o by_o the_o bounty_n of_o k._n james_n thomas_n cecil_n lord_n burghley_n enjoy_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o exeter_n exeter_n earlâ—_n of_o exeter_n a_o man_n true_o good_a and_o the_o worthy_a son_n of_o a_o most_o excellent_a father_n be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o william_n cecil_n baron_n burghley_n lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n who_o wisdom_n have_v long_o support_v the_o peace_n of_o this_o kingdom_n nn_n from_o hence_o to_o the_o very_a mouth_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o antiquity_n beside_o exminster_n exminâ—â—â—â—_n exminâ—â—â—â—_n former_o exanminster_n bequeath_v by_o king_n alfred_n to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o pouderham_n pouderham_n pouderham_n a_o castle_n build_v by_o isabel_n de_fw-fr ripariis_fw-la now_o for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o very_a noble_a family_n the_o courtny_n knight_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n and_o relate_v to_o the_o best_a family_n be_v to_o this_o day_n flourish_v and_o most_o worthy_a of_o such_o noble_a ancestor_n dane_n ancestor_n under_o pouderham_n ken_n a_o pretty_a brook_n enter_v into_o exit_fw-la which_o rise_v near_o holcombe_n where_o in_o a_o park_n be_v a_o fair_a place_n build_v by_o sir_n thomas_n denis_n who_o family_n fetch_v their_o first_o offspring_n and_o surname_n from_o the_o dane_n and_o be_v ancient_o write_v le_fw-fr dan_o denis_n by_o which_o name_n the_o cornish_a call_v the_o dane_n upon_o the_o very_a mouth_n on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o the_o name_n itself_o witness_v stand_v exanmouth_n exanâ—â—â—_n exanâ—â—â—_n know_v for_o nothing_o but_o its_o bare_a name_n and_o the_o fisher-hutts_a there_o more_o eastward_a otterey_n otterey_n otterey_n that_o be_v a_o river_n of_o otter_n or_o water-dog_n which_o we_o call_v otter_n as_o the_o name_n itself_o imply_v run_v into_o the_o sea_n it_o pass_v by_o honniton_n honniâ—â—â—_n honniâ—â—â—_n well_o know_v to_o such_o as_o travel_v these_o part_n fail_v part_n and_o be_v give_v by_o isabel_n heir_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n to_o k._n edward_n the_o first_o when_o her_o issue_n fail_v p_o and_o give_v its_o name_n to_o some_o place_n of_o which_o the_o most_o remarkable_a above_o honniton_n be_v mohuns-ottery_a which_o belong_v former_o to_o the_o mohun_v from_o who_o it_o come_v by_o marriage_n to_o the_o carew_n below_o honniton_n near_a holdcombe_n where_o live_v the_o family_n of_o le_fw-fr denis_n knight_n who_o take_v their_o original_n and_o name_n from_o the_o dane_n s._n mary_n ottery_n so_o call_v from_o the_o 5._o the_o iâ—_n be_v suppress_v by_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o leicester_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 5._o college_n of_o s._n mary_n which_o john_n the_o grandison_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n found_v who_o have_v get_v the_o wealth_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n in_o his_o diocese_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o he_o have_v persuade_v they_o to_o leave_v he_o all_o they_o have_v when_o they_o die_v as_o intend_v to_o lay_v it_o all_o out_o in_o charitable_a use_n in_o endow_a church_n and_o build_v hospital_n and_o college_n which_o they_o say_v he_o perform_v very_o pious_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o ottery_n the_o shore_n go_v on_o with_o many_o wind_n to_o the_o eastward_a by_o budly_n q_o sidmouth_n r_o and_o seaton_n be_v former_o fine_a haven_n but_o now_o so_o choke_v with_o sand_n heap_v before_o the_o mouth_n of_o they_o by_o the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o this_o benefit_n be_v almost_o quite_o lose_v now_o that_o this_o seaton_n be_v that_o moridunum_n â—â—idunum_fw-la â—â—idunum_fw-la in_o antoninus_n which_o be_v seat_v between_o durnovaria_n and_o isca_n if_o the_o book_n be_v not_o faulty_a and_o be_v lame_o call_v ridunum_n in_o the_o peutegerian_n table_n i_o shall_v conjecture_v both_o from_o its_o distance_n and_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o name_n for_o moridunum_n be_v the_o same_o in_o british_a that_o seaton_n be_v in_o english_a namely_o a_o town_n upon_o a_o hill_n by_o the_o sea_n near_o this_o stand_v wiscombe_n â—â—omb_n â—â—omb_n memorable_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o william_n baron_n bonevill_n who_o live_v there_o who_o heir_n cecil_n bring_v by_o marriage_n the_o title_n of_o lord_n bonevill_n and_o harrington_n with_o a_o brave_a estate_n in_o those_o part_n â—â—ster_n â—his_n in_o county_n â—merset_n â—â—ster_n to_z thomas_z grey_z marquess_z of_o dorset_n under_o these_o the_o river_n axe_n empty_v itself_o from_o a_o very_a small_a channel_n it_o channel_n after_o it_o have_v pass_v down_o by_o ford_n where_o adelize_n daughter_n to_o baldewin_n of_o okehampton_n found_v a_o abbey_n for_o
moel_n and_o the_o courteney_n much_o augment_v his_o estate_n his_o son_n robert_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n botereaux_n enrich_v the_o family_n more_o and_o than_o robert_n his_o son_n who_o have_v to_o wife_n eleanor_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n molines_n upon_o which_o account_n he_o be_v honour_v among_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o name_n of_o lord_n molines_n and_o during_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n be_v behead_v at_o newcastle_n make_v great_a addition_n to_o it_o thomas_n his_o son_n slay_v at_o salisbury_n in_o his_o father_n life-time_n leave_v mary_n a_o only_a daughter_n marry_v to_o edward_n lord_n hastings_n with_o who_o he_o have_v a_o great_a estate_n but_o walter_n brother_n to_o the_o say_v thomas_n beget_v edward_n hungerford_n father_n of_o that_o walter_n who_o henry_n 8._o create_a baron_n hungerford_n of_o heytesbury_n and_o condemn_v afterward_o for_o a_o very_a heinous_a crime_n nevertheless_o queen_n mary_n restore_v his_o child_n to_o every_o thing_n but_o the_o dignity_n of_o baron_n h_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o towards_o the_o south_n lie_v widehay_n â—idehay_fw-mi â—idehay_fw-mi long_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o st._n amand_n amand._n â—â—ons_n of_o amand._n who_o estate_n by_o marriage_n come_v to_o gerard_n braybrok_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o elder_a granddaughter_n by_o his_o son_n gerard_n transfer_v the_o estate_n by_o marriage_n to_o william_n beauchamp_n who_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o the_o name_n of_o william_n beauchamp_n of_o st._n amand_n amand_n â—â—uchamp_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d amand_n be_v a_o baron_n as_o his_o son_n richard_n also_o be_v who_o have_v no_o legitimate_a issue_n from_o thence_o the_o river_n kenet_n take_v its_o course_n between_o hemsted_n martial_n ancient_o hold_v marescalliae_fw-la hold_v per_fw-la virgam_fw-la marescalliae_fw-la by_o the_o rod_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o marshal_n of_o england_n where_o thomas_n where_o sir_n thomas_n thomas_n parry_n treasurer_n of_o the_o household_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n build_v a_o very_a fine_a seat_n and_o benham_n valence_n so_o call_v from_o its_o belong_v to_o william_n valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n danger_n pembroke_n but_o queen_n elizabeth_n give_v it_o to_o john_n baptista_n castilion_n a_o piemontes_n of_o her_o privy_a chamber_n for_o faithful_a service_n in_o her_o danger_n come_v to_o spinae_n spinae_n spinae_n the_o old_a town_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n which_o retain_v still_o its_o name_n be_v call_v spene_n but_o instead_o of_o a_o town_n be_v now_o a_o poor_a little_a village_n scarce_o a_o mile_n from_o newbury_n a_o note_a town_n that_o have_v its_o rise_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o for_o newbury_n newbury_n newbury_n with_o we_o be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o new_a borough_n that_o be_v in_o regard_n to_o spinae_n the_o more_o ancient_a place_n 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near_o to_o this_o be_v the_o most_o famous_a mart-town_n of_o all_o the_o county_n call_v at_o this_o day_n the_o burrow_n of_o southwork_n in_o saxon_a suþƿerke_n southâ—_n southâ—_n i.e._n a_o work_n or_o building_n to_o the_o south_n situate_v so_o to_o the_o south_n over_o against_o london_n as_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o suburb_n to_o it_o but_o yet_o so_o large_a be_v it_o and_o populous_a that_o it_o may_v vie_v with_o most_o city_n in_o england_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o corporation_n of_o itself_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n it_o have_v it_o be_v own_o bailiff_n but_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n 6._o it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n reckon_v a_o branch_n of_o it_o for_o which_o reason_n we_o will_v defer_v the_o further_a examination_n of_o this_o place_n till_o we_o come_v to_o london_n beneath_o this_o the_o thames_n leave_v surrey_n the_o eastbound_a whereof_o run_v down_o in_o a_o 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thomas_n the_o last_o of_o they_o marry_v anne_n daughter_n to_o duke_n to_o humphrey_n duke_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n have_v by_o she_o one_o only_a daughter_n anne_n marry_v to_o edward_n burgh_n descend_v from_o the_o percy_n and_o earl_n of_o athol_n his_o son_n thomas_n be_v create_v baron_n burgh_n by_o k._n henry_n 8._o and_o leave_v a_o son_n william_n father_n to_o thomas_n burgh_n baron_n â—rough_a 〈◊〉_d burgh_n who_o be_v a_o great_a encourager_n of_o learning_n governor_n of_o briel_n make_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n where_o he_o expose_v himself_o to_o death_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o country_n as_o to_o eleanor_n cobham_n of_o this_o family_n wife_n to_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n who_o reputation_n be_v something_o taint_v i_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o english_a history_n we_o must_v now_o reckon_v up_o the_o earl_n warrâ—â—_n earl_n 〈◊〉_d surreâ—_n who_o be_v 〈◊〉_d call_v 〈◊〉_d of_o wâ—â—_n arm_n 〈◊〉_d earl_n 〈◊〉_d warrâ—â—_n william_n rufus_n king_n of_o england_n first_o make_v william_n de_fw-fr warren_n governor_n of_o surrey_n sister_n surrey_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n under_o the_o honorary_a title_n of_o earl_n who_o arm_n be_v checkey_z or_o and_o azure_a for_o in_o his_o foundation-charter_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o lewis_n we_o read_v thus_o i_o have_v give_v etc._n etc._n for_o the_o good_a of_o my_o master_n k._n william_n who_o bring_v i_o over_o into_o england_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o my_o lady_n queen_n maud_n my_o wife_n mother_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o my_o master_n k._n william_n his_o son_n after_o who_o come_v into_o england_n i_o make_v this_o charter_n and_o who_o create_v i_o earl_n of_o surrey_n etc._n etc._n to_o he_o succeed_v his_o son_n 1142._o son_n and_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o hugh_n earl_n of_o vermandois_n whereupon_o his_o posterity_n as_o some_o suppose_v use_v the_o arm_n of_o vermandois_n his_o son_n william_n die_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n about_o 1142._o and_o his_o grandchild_n by_o a_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n but_o this_o last_o have_v only_o a_o daughter_n who_o bring_v the_o same_o title_n first_o to_o william_n king_n stephen_n son_n and_o afterward_o to_o hamelin_n base_a son_n of_o geoffrey_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o anjou_n but_o the_o first_o husband_n die_v without_o issue_n hamelin_n have_v by_o she_o william_n earl_n of_o surrey_n who_o posterity_n take_v the_o name_n of_o warrens_n bear_v the_o same_o title_n this_o william_n marry_v the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o william_n marshal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n widow_n of_o hugh_n bigod_n and_o have_v by_o she_o john_n realm_n john_n who_o slay_v alan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zâ—rich_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o john_n by_o alice_n daughter_n of_o hugh_n le_fw-fr â—â—â—nce_n le_fw-fr earl_n of_o march_n in_o â—â—â—nce_n brune_n sister_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o k._n henry_n 3._o have_v william_n who_o die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o have_v by_o joanna_n vere_n daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n john_n who_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o be_v last_o earl_n of_o this_o family_n he_o be_v as_o i_o learn_v from_o his_o seal_n earl_n of_o warren_n surrey_n strathern_n in_o scotland_n lord_n of_o bromfeld_n and_o yale_n and_o count_n palatine_n but_o he_o die_v without_o lawful_a issue_n in_o the_o 23d_o of_o edward_n 3._o his_o sister_n and_o heiress_n alice_n be_v marry_v to_o edmund_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o by_o that_o marriage_n bring_v this_o honour_n into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o arundel_n abergavenny_n arundel_n for_o richard_n their_o son_n who_o marry_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n after_o his_o father_n be_v wicked_o behead_v for_o side_v with_o his_o sovereign_a king_n edward_n 2_o by_o the_o malignant_a envy_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v both_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o surrey_n and_o leave_v both_o earldom_n to_o richard_n his_o son_n who_o contrariwise_o lose_v his_o head_n for_o side_v against_o his_o sovereign_a k._n richard_n 2._o but_o thomas_n his_o son_n to_o repair_v his_o father_n dishonour_n lose_v his_o life_n for_o his_o prince_n and_o country_n in_o france_n leave_v his_o sister_n his_o heir_n for_o the_o land_n not_o entail_v who_o be_v marry_v to_o thomas_n mowbray_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n etc._n etc._n to_o sir_n rowland_n lenthall_n and_o sir_n william_n beauchampe_n lord_n of_o abergavenny_n from_o which_o it_o come_v at_o last_o by_o the_o mowbrays_n to_o the_o howard_n for_o thomas_n mowbray_n marry_v the_o elder_a sister_n and_o coheir_n of_o thomas_n fitz-alan_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o surrey_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n arundel_n time_n after_o the_o execution_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n richard_n 2._o confer_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o surrey_n upon_o thomas_n holland_n earl_n of_o kent_n who_o notwithstanding_o do_v not_o long_o enjoy_v that_o honour_n for_o secret_o endeavour_v to_o rescue_v the_o same_o richard_n then_o take_v prisoner_n and_o to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o crown_n his_o plot_n unexpected_o be_v discover_v and_o himself_o make_v his_o escape_n be_v seize_v by_o the_o town_n of_o cirencester_n and_o behead_v next_o thomas_n de_fw-fr beaufort_n who_o be_v the_o king_n chancellor_n bear_v this_o honour_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v thomas_n walsingham_n for_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1410._o the_o lord_n tho._n beaufort_n earl_n of_o surrey_n die_v but_o let_v walsingham_n make_v good_a his_o assertion_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n appear_v in_o the_o king_n record_n only_o that_o thomas_n de_fw-fr beaufort_n be_v about_o that_o time_n make_v chancellor_n it_o be_v evident_a however_o from_o the_o public_a record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o king_n henry_n 6._o in_o the_o 29_o year_n of_o
entertain_v a_o design_n to_o depose_v he_o for_o which_o after_o he_o be_v dead_a he_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o be_v thus_o take_v off_o the_o same_o king_n give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n to_o thomas_n de-spencer_n grandmother_n de-spencer_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o great_a grandmother_n who_o a_o little_a while_n after_o meet_v with_o no_o better_a fate_n than_o his_o great_a grandfather_n hugh_n grandfather_n sir_n hugh_n hugh_n have_v before_o he_o for_o he_o be_v prosecute_v by_o henry_n 4_o and_o ignominious_o degrade_v and_o behead_v at_o bristol_n fury_n bristol_n by_o the_o people_n fury_n henry_n 5._o create_v his_o brother_n humphrey_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n who_o use_v to_o style_v himself_o england_n himself_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n 6._o as_o i_o have_v see_v in_o a_o instrument_n of_o he_o humphrey_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n son_n brother_n and_o uncie_n 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1290._o in_o memory_n of_o qu._n eleanor_n who_o dâ—ing_v in_o lincolnshire_n be_v carry_v to_o westminster_n the_o same_o he_o do_v in_o several_a other_o place_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v some_o whereof_z be_v mention_v by_o our_o author_n under_o their_o proper_a head_n marquess_n viscount_n â—arls_n and_o marquess_n the_o place_n have_v give_v title_n to_o several_a person_n of_o quality_n that_o of_o viscount_n to_o the_o famous_a francis_n bacon_n lord_n verulam_n and_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n create_v viscount_n of_o this_o place_n jan._n 18._o 1620._o afterward_o richard_n de_fw-fr burgh_n earl_n of_o clanrikard_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o st._n alban_n by_o k._n charles_n 1._o and_o be_v succeed_v in_o that_o honour_n by_o ulick_n his_o son_n with_o who_o that_o title_n die_v for_o want_v of_o
catsfoot_n on_o bernake_n heath_n not_o far_o from_o stamford_n pulsatilla_n anglica_n purpurea_fw-la park_n parad_a floor_z clauso_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la j._n b._n common_a pasque-flower_n on_o the_o same_o heath_n in_o great_a plenty_n see_v the_o synonyme_n in_o cambridgeshire_n millefolium_n palustre_n floor_z luteo_fw-la galericulato_fw-la hood_a water-milfoil_a in_o the_o ditch_n by_o the_o riversside_n as_o you_o go_v from_o peterborough_n to_o thorp_n leicestershire_n north_n of_o northamptonshire_n lie_v the_o county_n of_o leicester_n in_o the_o survey-book_n which_o william_n the_o norman_a make_v of_o england_n it_o be_v call_v ledecesterscyre_n but_o now_o common_o leicestershire_n it_o be_v all_o a_o champain_n country_n rich_a in_o corn_n and_o grain_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o deficient_a in_o wood_n it_o be_v encompass_v on_o the_o east_n with_o rutland_n and_o lincolnshire_n on_o the_o north_n with_o nottingham_n and_o derbyshire_n on_o the_o west_n with_o 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not_o far_o distant_a from_o thence_o 67._o thence_o ibid._n p._n 67._o carleton_n curleu_n carleton_n curleu_n that_o be_v the_o town_n of_o husbandman_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v worth_a relate_n but_o most_o of_o the_o native_n of_o this_o town_n either_o from_o some_o peculiar_a quality_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o water_n or_o other_o unknown_a cause_n in_o nature_n have_v a_o harsh_a and_o ungrateful_a manner_n of_o speech_n with_o a_o guttural_a and_o difficult_a pronunciation_n and_o a_o strange_a rhotacismus_fw-la strange_a rhotacismus_fw-la wharling_n in_o the_o utterance_n of_o their_o word_n a_o watling-street_n watling-street_n the_o roman_a way_n beforementioned_a who_o causeway_n be_v in_o other_o place_n wear_v away_o here_o show_v itself_o very_o plain_o run_v north_n almost_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n along_o the_o westside_n of_o this_o county_n you_o may_v perhaps_o laugh_v at_o my_o expensive_a diligence_n as_o vain_o curious_a but_o i_o have_v follow_v the_o tract_n of_o this_o way_n very_o intent_o from_o the_o thames_n into_o wales_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o place_n of_o antiquity_n b_o nor_o can_v i_o expect_v to_o meet_v with_o any_o other_o more_o faithful_a guide_n itinerary_n guide_n for_o the_o find_n out_o of_o those_o say_a town_n which_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n specifi_v in_o his_o itinerary_n for_o that_o purpose_n this_o way_n have_v past_o dowbridge_n where_o it_o leave_v northamptonshire_n be_v first_o interrupt_v by_o the_o river_n swift_n which_o be_v but_o a_o slow_a stream_n though_o the_o name_n import_v the_o contrary_a but_o to_o that_o it_o answer_v only_o in_o the_o wintertime_n the_o bridge_n over_o which_o this_o road_n be_v heretofore_o continue_v they_o call_v bransford-bridge_n and_o bensford_n it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n break_v down_o and_o that_o occasion_v this_o famous_a way_n to_o be_v for_o many_o year_n little_o frequent_v but_o now_o it_o be_v repair_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o public_a adjoin_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n westward_o lie_v cester-ove_a cester-ove_a cester-ove_a but_o in_o warwickshire_n a_o place_n worthy_a of_o note_n be_v it_o only_o for_o the_o lord_n thereof_o sir_n warwick_n sir_n he_o be_v create_v a_o baron_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o king_n james_n 1._o by_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n brook_n of_o beauchamp_n court_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n fulk_n grevill_n kt._n a_o person_n of_o extraordinary_a merit_n and_o yet_o the_o name_n speak_v it_o a_o place_n of_o antiquity_n for_o our_o ancestor_n never_o give_v the_o name_n of_o cester_n but_o only_o to_o ancient_a city_n or_o castle_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n eastward_o on_o this_o side_n of_o swift_a gobion_n swift_a which_o spring_v near_o knaptoft_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o turpins_n a_o knightly_a house_n descend_v from_o a_o heir_n of_o the_o gobion_n lie_v misterton_n belong_v to_o the_o famous_a and_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o poultney_n lordship_n poultney_n who_o take_v that_o name_n of_o poulteney_n a_o place_n now_o decay_v within_o the_o say_a lordship_n and_o beyond_o the_o river_n lutterworth_n a_o small_a market-town_n former_o as_o report_n say_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o verdon_n shire_n verdon_n which_o only_o show_v a_o fair_a church_n which_o have_v be_v increase_v by_o the_o felding_n of_o knight_n degree_n and_o ancient_a gentry_n in_o this_o shire_n well_o a_o petrify_v well_o near_o which_o be_v a_o spring_n of_o water_n so_o very_o cold_a that_o in_o a_o little_a time_n it_o convert_v straw_n and_o stick_n into_o stone_n rector_n of_o this_o church_n heretofore_o be_v the_o famous_a john_n wickliff_n 1387._o john_n wickliff_n die_v 1387._o a_o man_n of_o a_o close_a subtle_a wit_n and_o very_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n who_o have_v sharpen_v his_o pen_n against_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o the_o roman_a church_n man_n church_n and_o religious_a man_n be_v not_o only_o grievous_o persecute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n but_o one_o and_o forty_o year_n after_o his_o death_n by_o command_n of_o the_o council_n of_o sienna_n his_o body_n be_v in_o a_o barbarous_a manner_n take_v out_o of_o his_o grave_n and_o burn_v from_o bensford-bridge_n the_o old-way_n go_v up_o to_o high-cross_a so_o call_v because_o former_o a_o cross_n be_v erect_v in_o that_o high_a place_n instead_o of_o which_o there_o be_v now_o a_o high_a post_n set_v up_o with_o prop_n to_o support_v it_o the_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n tell_v i_o that_o the_o two_o principal_a way_n of_o england_n do_v here_o cross_a and_o that_o in_o this_o place_n stand_v once_o a_o most_o flourish_a city_n call_z d_o cleyc_a cleycester_n cleycester_n which_o have_v a_o senate_n of_o it_o be_v own_o and_o that_o cleybrook_a cleybrook_n cleybrook_n near_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o hence_o be_v part_n of_o the_o old_a cleycester_n they_o say_v also_o that_o on_o both_o side_n of_o this_o way_n great_a foundation_n of_o squar'd-stone_n have_v be_v discover_v under_o ground_n and_o roman_a coin_n frequent_o cast_v up_o by_o the_o plow_n however_o above_o ground_n as_o the_o poet_n say_v etiam_fw-la ipsae_fw-la periere_fw-la ruinae_fw-la the_o very_a ruin_n be_v decay_v and_o lose_v these_o thing_n consider_v with_o its_o distance_n from_o banaventa_n or_o wedon_n which_o agree_v exact_o and_o that_o bridge_n call_v bensford_n be_v inducement_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o bennones_n bennones_n bennones_n or_o venones_n which_o mansion_n antoninus_n place_n next_o after_o bannaventa_n be_v seat_v here_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o antoninus_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o way_n here_o part_v into_o two_o branch_n which_o also_o be_v the_o vulgar_a observation_n for_o north-east-ward_n the_o fosse-way_n lead_v to_o lincoln_n by_o ratae_n and_o vernometum_n of_o which_o place_v more_o hereafter_o and_o to_o the_o northwest_n watling-streete_n go_v direct_o into_o wales_n by_o manvessedum_n of_o which_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n when_o i_o come_v to_o warwickshire_n c_o more_o above_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o foresay_a way_n stand_v hinckley_n hinckley_n hinckley_n former_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n hugh_n grant-maisnill_a norman_a grant-maisnill_a a_o norman_a high-steward_n or_o seneschal_n of_o england_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o william_n rufus_n and_o henry_n 1_o he_o have_v two_o daughter_n petronilla_n or_o parnel_n marry_v to_o robert_n blanchemaine_v so_o call_v from_o the_o whiteness_n of_o his_o hand_n earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o who_o he_o have_v the_o stewardship_n of_o england_n and_o alice_n marry_v to_o roger_n bigot_n at_o the_o east-end_n of_o this_o church_n be_v to_o be_v see_v trench_n and_o rampire_n cast_v up_o to_o a_o great_a height_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n say_v be_v hugh's-castle_n three_o mile_n from_o hence_o lie_v bosworth_n bosworth_n bosworth_n a_o ancient_a market-town_n 47._o market-town_n for_o distinction_n from_o another_o of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o the_o hundred_o of_o gartery_n it_o be_v call_v common_o market-bosworth_n burton_n p._n 47._o which_o liberty_n
i_o can_v tell_v the_o saxon_a annal_n call_v it_o lygeanburh_n except_o laud'_v copy_n which_o call_v it_o lygeanbyrig_n and_o florence_n of_o worcester_n confirm_v the_o read_n when_o he_o term_v it_o liganburh_n the_o late_a writer_n call_v it_o lienberig_n &_o lienberi_n the_o place_v it_o at_o loughburrow_n seem_v to_o draw_v cuthwulf_n too_o far_o out_o of_o his_o road_n for_o the_o next_o town_n he_o take_v be_v ailesbury_n and_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o in_o such_o a_o great_a distance_n he_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o some_o other_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o progress_n seem_v to_o favour_n leighton_n in_o bedfordshire_n see_v that_o county_n that_o this_o loughborrow_n be_v that_o royal_a vill_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n call_v lieganburge_n which_o marianus_n say_v cuthulfus_n take_v from_o the_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 572_o the_o affinity_n of_o the_o name_n do_v in_o some_o sort_n evince_n at_o present_v it_o be_v just_o esteem_v the_o second_o town_n of_o all_o this_o county_n next_o to_o leicester_n as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o bigness_n and_o building_n as_o the_o pleasant_a wood_n about_o it_o for_o near_o the_o side_n of_o this_o town_n the_o forest_n of_o charnwood_n forest_n charnwood_n forest_n or_o charley_n 69._o charley_n the_o forest_n of_o charley_n be_v 20_o mile_n in_o compass_n lel._n itin._n p_o 14._o see_v a_o large_a description_n of_o it_o in_o burton_n leicestersh_fw-mi pag._n 69._o spread_v itself_o a_o long_a way_n within_o the_o bound_n whereof_o be_v beaumanour_n park_n which_o the_o lord_n beaumont_n enclose_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v with_o a_o stone-wall_n 1308._o stone-wall_n these_o beaumont_n descend_v from_o a_o young_a son_n of_o john_n count_n of_o brene_n in_o france_n who_o for_o his_o high_a honour_n and_o true_a valour_n be_v prefer_v to_o marry_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o with_o great_a pomp_n crown_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1248._o hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o see_v the_o arm_n of_o jerusalem_n so_o often_o quarter_v with_o those_o of_o beaumond_n in_o sundry_a place_n of_o england_n sir_n hâ—n_n beaumond_n be_v the_o first_o that_o plant_v himself_o in_o england_n about_o the_o year_n 1308._o which_o lord_n be_v descend_v as_o be_v common_o believe_v of_o a_o french_a family_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o they_o come_v from_o john_n de_fw-fr brenne_fw-fr king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o that_o they_o first_o settle_v in_o england_n about_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 1._o and_o by_o marriage_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o alexander_n comyn_n earl_n of_o boghan_n in_o scotland_n who_o mother_n be_v one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr quincy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n they_o get_v a_o very_a plentiful_a inheritance_n and_o become_v a_o great_a family_n of_o which_o family_n beaumond_n viscount_v beaumond_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n 3_o henry_n be_v for_o several_a year_n summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o boghan_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 6._o john_n be_v for_o a_o time_n constable_n of_o england_n and_o the_o first_o in_o england_n england_n the_o first_o honorary_a viscount_n in_o england_n that_o i_o know_v of_o who_o the_o king_n advance_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o viscount_n but_o when_o william_n the_o last_o viscount_n die_v without_o issue_n his_o sister_n become_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o lord_n lovel_n and_o the_o whole_a inheritance_n which_o be_v large_a be_v afterward_o confiscate_v for_o high_a treason_n 7._o treason_n by_o attainder_n of_o love_a it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n henry_n 7._o in_o this_o north_n part_n nothing_o else_o occur_v worth_n mention_v unless_o it_o be_v a_o small_a nunnery_n found_v by_o roifia_n de_fw-fr verdon_n and_o call_v grace-dieu_a beaumont_n grace-dieu_a now_o belong_v to_o a_o young_a house_n of_o the_o beaumont_n that_o be_v god_n grace_n and_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o by_o the_o stream_n of_o trent_n dunnington_n dunnington_n dunnington_n a_o ancient_a castle_n build_v by_o the_o first_o earl_n of_o leicester_n which_o afterward_o come_v to_o john_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n who_o procure_v it_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o market_n and_o fair_n from_o edw._n 1._o but_o when_o in_o the_o proscription_n of_o the_o baron_n under_o ed._n 2._o the_o possession_n of_o the_o proscribe_a be_v sequester_v and_o alienate_v the_o king_n give_v this_o manor_n to_o hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n the_o young_a young_a young_a the_o hereditament_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o alice_n lacie_n his_o wife_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o alienate_v in_o divers_a sort_n the_o king_n enforce_v she_o to_o release_v this_o manor_n to_o hugh_n le_fw-fr dispenser_n the_o young_a h_o the_o east_n part_n of_o this_o county_n which_o be_v hilly_a and_o feed_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o sheep_n be_v heretofore_o adorn_v with_o two_o principal_a place_n of_o great_a note_n vernometum_n or_o verometum_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n and_o burton-lazer_n of_o great_a account_n in_o former_a age_n vernometum_n â—â—â—rometâ—â—_n vernometum_n â—â—â—rometâ—â—_n the_o name_n whereof_o be_v lose_v at_o this_o day_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v be_v situate_v in_o that_o place_n which_o be_v now_o call_v burrow-hill_n and_o erdburrow_n for_o between_o verometum_n and_o ratae_n according_a to_o antoninus_n be_v twelve_o mile_n and_o there_o be_v almost_o so_o much_o between_o this_o place_n and_o leicester_n the_o present_a name_n also_o of_o burrows_n which_o signify_v among_o the_o saxon_n a_o fortify_v place_n come_v from_o burgh_n surname_v burgh_n and_o under_o it_o a_o town_n call_v burrough_n belong_v to_o a_o old_a family_n of_o gentleman_n so_o surname_v but_o the_o most_o considerable_a proof_n be_v that_o the_o ground_n be_v a_o steep_a hill_n on_o all_o side_n but_o the_o southeast_n on_o the_o top_n of_o which_o remain_v the_o manifest_a appearance_n of_o a_o town_n destroy_v a_o double_a trench_n and_o the_o tract_n where_o the_o wall_n go_v which_o enclose_v about_o 18_o acre_n of_o land_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v resâ—â—â—_n be_v resâ—â—â—_n arable_a ground_n and_o note_v on_o this_o account_n chief_o that_o the_o youth_n of_o the_o neighbour_a part_n meet_v here_o yearly_o for_o wrestle_v and_o such_o like_a exercise_n i_o one_o may_v conjecture_v from_o the_o name_n that_o some_o great_a temple_n of_o the_o heathen_a god_n have_v former_o stand_v in_o this_o place_n for_o in_o the_o ancient_a language_n of_o the_o gaul_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o britain_n vernometum_n gâ—ulish_n vernometum_n what_o it_o signior_n in_o the_o oâ—d_n gâ—ulish_n signify_v a_o great_a and_o spacious_a temple_n as_o venantius_n fortunatus_n plain_o tell_v we_o of_o vernometum_n a_o town_n in_o france_n in_o these_o verse_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o poem_n nomine_fw-la vernometum_n voluit_fw-la vocitare_fw-la vetustas_fw-la quod_fw-la quasi_fw-la fanum_fw-la ingens_fw-la gallica_n lingua_fw-la sonat_fw-la the_o gaul_n when_o vernomet_n they_o call_v the_o place_n do_v a_o great_a temple_n by_o the_o word_n express_v as_o for_o burton_n call_v for_o distinction_n lazar_n burton-lazer_n burton-lazer_n from_o lazar_n so_o they_o name_v the_o elephantiaci_n or_o leper_n it_o be_v a_o rich_a hospital_n to_o the_o master_n of_o which_o all_o the_o lesser_a lazer-house_n in_o england_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n subject_n as_o he_o himself_o be_v to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o lazar_n of_o jerusalem_n 63._o jerusalem_n it_o be_v found_v about_o the_o time_n of_o k._n hen._n 1._o and_o as_o leland_n say_v tom._n 1._o p._n 69._o by_o the_o lord_n mowbray_n for_o a_o master_n and_o 8_o brethren_n which_o do_v profess_v the_o order_n of_o st._n austin_n see_v burton_n leicestersh_fw-mi p._n 63._o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v build_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o norman_n by_o a_o general_a collection_n throughout_o england_n but_o chief_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o mowbrays_n about_o which_o time_n the_o leprosy_n england_n leprosy_n in_o england_n by_o some_o call_a elephantiasis_n elephant_n elephantiasis_n because_o the_o skin_n of_o leper_n be_v like_a to_o those_o of_o elephant_n do_v run_v by_o infection_n over_o all_o england_n and_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o disease_n do_v then_o first_o come_v into_o this_o island_n out_o of_o egypt_n which_o more_o than_o once_o have_v spread_v itself_o into_o europe_n first_o in_o the_o day_n of_o pompey_n the_o great_a afterward_o under_o heraclius_n and_o at_o other_o time_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o history_n learned_a history_n whether_o by_o celestial_a influence_n or_o other_o hide_a cause_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o learned_a but_o never_o so_o far_o as_o i_o read_v do_v it_o before_o that_o time_n appear_v in_o england_n beside_o these_o place_n of_o great_a note_n and_o fame_n we_o
mark_n of_o infamy_n by_o wicked_o conspire_v with_o those_o wretched_a incendiary_n who_o design_v with_o one_o single_a charge_n of_o gunpowder_n to_o have_v destroy_v both_o their_o prince_n and_o country_n do_v 3._o do_v more_o eastward_a upon_o the_o river_n welland_n i_o see_v nothing_o remarkable_a unless_o it_o be_v berohdon_n now_o barodon_n which_o thomas_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n hold_v with_o south-luffenham_a and_o other_o hamlet_n by_o service_n to_o the_o king_n chamberlain_n in_o the_o exchequer_n fiâ—_n 14_o ed._n 3._o in_o the_o furthermost_a division_n beyond_o the_o river_n encompass_v with_o hill_n lie_v the_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a valley_n now_o call_v the_o vale_n of_o catmose_n perhaps_o from_o coet_n mae_v which_o in_o the_o british_a tongue_n signify_v a_o woody_a field_n or_o ground_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o vale_n stand_v okeham_n okeham_n okeham_n that_o seem_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n to_o have_v take_v its_o name_n from_o oak_n near_o the_o church_n fair_a church_n which_o be_v large_a and_o fair_a be_v still_o remain_v the_o ruinous_a wall_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n build_v as_o be_v report_v by_o 95._o by_o he_o be_v a_o young_a son_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr ferrer_n earl_n of_o derby_n and_o hold_v okeham_n by_o the_o service_n of_o one_o knight_n fee_n and_o a_o half_a 12_o hen._n 2._o wright_n pag._n 95._o walkelin_n de_fw-fr ferrariis_fw-la in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o norman_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o habitation_n of_o the_o ferrars_n beside_o the_o authority_n of_o tradition_n be_v sufficient_o evident_a from_o the_o horse-shoe_n which_o that_o family_n give_v for_o their_o arm_n nail_v on_o the_o â—â—tes_n and_o in_o the_o hall_n afterward_o this_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o tatteshall_n but_o when_o king_n richard_n 2._o advance_a edward_n son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n to_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o rutland_n he_o also_o give_v he_o this_o castle_n in_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o last_o age_n it_o come_v to_o thomas_n cromwell_n cromwell_n baron_n cromwell_n and_z as_o i_o have_v read_v gavelkind_a read_v he_o be_v baron_n cromwell_n of_o wimbledon_n but_o not_o of_o okeham_n see_v the_o print_v stat._n of_o 31_o hen._n 8._o concern_v gavelkind_a give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n henry_n 8._o advance_v this_o person_n to_o the_o high_a dignity_n but_o soon_o after_o when_o by_o his_o many_o project_n he_o have_v expose_v himself_o to_o the_o storm_n of_o envy_n on_o a_o sudden_a he_o deprive_v he_o both_o of_o life_n and_o honour_n e_fw-la eastward_o from_o hence_o be_v burley_n burly_n burly_n most_o pleasant_o situate_v overlook_v the_o vale._n this_o be_v now_o the_o magnificent_a seat_n of_o the_o harrington_n who_o by_o marriage_n with_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o colepeper_n come_v to_o so_o large_a a_o inheritance_n in_o those_o part_n that_o ever_o since_o they_o have_v be_v a_o flourish_a family_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o colepeper_n be_v before_o they_o to_o who_o by_o n._n green_n the_o great_a estate_n of_o the_o bruise_n do_v in_o part_n descend_v which_o bruse_n be_v of_o the_o chief_a nobility_n of_o england_n match_v into_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o scotland_n from_o who_o by_o robert_n the_o elder_a brother_n the_o royal_a line_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o by_o bernard_n a_o young_a brother_n the_o cotton_n of_o connington_n in_o the_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n of_o who_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v and_o these_o harrington_n be_v descend_v upon_o which_o account_n k._n james_n dignify_v sir_n john_n harrington_n harringtâ—â—_n baron_n harringtâ—â—_n harington_n harringtâ—â—_n branch_v from_o the_o stem_n of_o the_o ancient_a lord_n harington_n a_o most_o famous_a and_o worthy_a knight_n with_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n harrington_n of_o exton_n house_n exton_n a_o town_n adjacent_a where_o be_v have_v also_o another_o fair_a house_n f_o on_o the_o east-side_n of_o this_o county_n near_o the_o river_n guash_n lie_v brigcasterton_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o and_o rihall_o where_o when_o superstition_n have_v so_o bewitch_v our_o ancestor_n that_o it_o have_v almost_o remove_v the_o true_a god_n by_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o god_n one_o tibba_n a_o saint_n of_o the_o lesser_a rank_n be_v worship_v by_o falconer_n saint_n the_o falconers_z saint_n as_o a_o second_o diana_n and_o repute_v a_o kind_n of_o patroness_n of_o falconry_n g_o next_o adjoin_v be_v essenden_n who_o lord_n robert_n cecil_n the_o excellent_a son_n of_o a_o excellent_a father_n who_o be_v the_o support_n of_o our_o kingdom_n be_v late_o create_v by_o king_n james_n baron_n cecil_n of_o essenden_n essendâ—n_n baron_fw-fr câ—â—â—_n of_o essendâ—n_n this_o little_a county_n edward_n the_o confessor_n devise_v by_o his_o last_o will_n to_o his_o wife_n eadith_n conditional_o that_o after_o her_o death_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o st._n peter_n at_o westminster_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o testament_n i_o will_v that_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o queen_n eadgith_v my_o wife_n roteland_n with_o all_o thing_n thereunto_o belong_v be_v give_v to_o my_o monastery_n of_o the_o most_o bless_a peter_n and_o that_o it_o be_v surrender_v without_o delay_n to_o the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n there_o serve_v god_n for_o ever_o but_o this_o testament_n of_o his_o be_v vacate_v by_o william_n the_o norman_a who_o keep_v a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o estate_n to_o himself_o divide_v the_o rest_n to_o judith_n the_o countess_n who_o daughter_n marry_v david_n k._n of_o scot_n to_o robert_n mallet_n oger_n gislebert_n of_o gaunt_n earl_n hugh_z alberic_n the_o clerk_n and_o other_o but_o to_o westminster_n he_o leave_v indeed_o at_o first_o the_o tithe_n but_o afterward_o only_a the_o church_n of_o okeham_n with_o the_o appendix_n or_o chapelry_n thereunto_o belong_v oppida_fw-la mercatoria_fw-la per_fw-la ichnographiam_fw-la villae_fw-la parochiales_fw-la per_fw-la pagi_n minores_fw-la per_fw-la sedes_fw-la vel_fw-la loca_fw-la devastata_fw-la olim_fw-la villae_fw-la per_fw-la denotantur_fw-la comitatus_fw-la rotelandiae_fw-la tabula_fw-la nova_fw-la &_o aucta_fw-la this_o little_a county_n be_v adorn_v with_o 48_o parish-church_n addition_n to_o rutlandshire_n asleep_o what_o the_o original_n of_o this_o county_n name_n be_v we_o be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n in_o the_o dark_a for_o as_o mr._n camden_n roet_fw-mi and_o rud_n will_v not_o do_v because_o we_o be_v assure_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o county_n to_o justify_v such_o a_o conjecture_n so_o mr._n wright_n rotelandia_n quasi_fw-la rotunda-landia_a will_v hardly_o pass_v till_o we_o can_v give_v some_o probable_a account_n how_o it_o come_v by_o a_o latin_a name_n more_o than_o other_o part_n of_o england_n the_o conquest_n can_v not_o bring_v it_o in_o because_o we_o find_v it_o call_v so_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o beside_o so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o belong_v to_o nottinghamshire_n to_o which_o the_o name_n roteland_n be_v give_v before_o the_o rest_n come_v to_o be_v part_n of_o it_o be_v far_o from_o make_v a_o circular_a figure_n how_o round_o soever_o it_o may_v be_v when_o all_o together_o b_o when_o the_o county_n of_o rutland_n come_v to_o be_v distinct_a or_o upon_o what_o occasion_n be_v altogether_o unknown_a mr._n camden_n say_v that_o author_n 300_o year_n old_a make_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o as_o of_o a_o separate_a shire_n but_o that_o it_o be_v distinct_a before_o be_v certain_a for_o in_o the_o 5_o of_o king_n john_n isabel_n his_o new_a queen_n have_v at_o her_o coronation_n assign_v she_o in_o parliament_n for_o her_o dowry_n among_o other_o land_n 3._o land_n wright_n â—g_z 3._o com._n roteland_n &_o villam_fw-la de_fw-la rokingham_n in_o com._n northampt._n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o 12_o johan_n the_o custos_fw-la do_v account_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o this_o county_n in_o the_o exchequer_n which_o custos_fw-la can_v relate_v to_o nothing_o but_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n who_o be_v and_o still_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o guard_n and_o his_o office_n be_v imply_v in_o his_o name_n scyre-gerefa_a from_o which_o sheriff_n be_v contract_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o a_o keeper_n of_o the_o county_n 〈◊〉_d â—iâ—g_v 〈◊〉_d c_o in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o this_o county_n lie_v uppingham_n the_o site_n whereof_o will_v hardly_o bear_v mr._n camden_n derivation_n from_o a_o ascent_n 130._o ascent_n wright_n â—_o 130._o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o it_o stand_v be_v something_o above_o a_o level_n but_o hardly_o amount_v to_o a_o hill_n johnson_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v build_v the_o school_n be_v call_v robert_n and_o beside_o that_o build_v two_o hospital_n one_o at_o okeham_n and_o another_o here_o at_o uppingham_n near_o this_o place_n be_v lydington_n where_o about_o the_o year_n 1602._o thomas_n lord_n burgley_n settle_v a_o hospital_n or_o alms-house_n for_o a_o warden_n 12_o poor_a man_n and_o 2_o poor_a woman_n
de_fw-fr scremby_n at_o last_o the_o king_n give_v it_o to_o henry_n to_o sir_n henry_n henry_n de_fw-fr bellomonte_n for_o nothing_o be_v more_o clear_a than_o that_o he_o enjoy_v it_o in_o edward_n the_o second_o be_v reign_v â—ckingâ—m_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 4._o e._n 2._o â—ckingâ—m_fw-la near_o this_o be_v skrekingham_n remarkable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o alfric_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o leicester_n kill_v by_o hubba_n the_o dane_n which_o place_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a ingulphus_n speak_v of_o when_o he_o write_v in_o kesteven_n three_o danish_n petty_a king_n be_v slay_v and_o they_o inter_v they_o in_o a_o certain_a village_n heretofore_o call_v laundon_n but_o now_o trekingham_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o burial_n of_o the_o three_o king_n more_o to_o the_o east_n be_v hather_n famous_a for_o nothing_o but_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bussey_n or_o busleys_n â—â—fy_v â—â—fy_v who_o live_v here_o and_o derive_v themselves_o from_o roger_n de_fw-fr busley_n cotemporary_a with_o the_o conqueror_n â—â—xd_a â—â—xd_a and_o then_o sleford_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n erect_v by_o alexander_n the_o bishop_n where_o also_o john_n also_o sir_n john_n john_n hussy_n â—â—ly_a 〈◊〉_d â—â—ly_a the_o first_o and_o last_o baron_n of_o that_o name_n 8._o name_n create_v by_o king_n henry_n 8._o build_v himself_o a_o house_n but_o lose_v his_o head_n for_o rash_o engage_v in_o the_o common_a insurrection_n in_o the_o year_n 1537_o when_o the_o feud_n and_o difference_n about_o religion_n first_o break_v out_o in_o england_n a_o few_o mile_n from_o hence_o stand_v kime_n â—me_n â—me_n from_o whence_o a_o noble_a family_n call_v the_o kime_n have_v their_o name_n but_o the_o umfranvils_n three_o of_o who_o be_v summon_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n by_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o angus_n in_o scotland_n igus_n â—s_n of_o igus_n become_v at_o last_o possessor_n of_o it_o the_o sage_n of_o the_o common_a law_n will_v not_o allow_v the_o first_o of_o these_o forasmuch_o as_o angus_n be_v not_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o be_v a_o earl_n before_o he_o produce_v in_o open_a court_n the_o king_n be_v write_v by_o which_o he_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n under_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o angus_n from_o the_o umfravil_n this_o come_v to_o the_o talbois_n one_o of_o which_o family_n name_v gilbert_n be_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o create_v baron_n of_o talbois_n who_o two_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n so_o that_o the_o inheritance_n go_v by_o female_n to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o dimock_n ingleby_n and_o other_o more_o to_o the_o west_n stand_v temple_n bruer_n â—er_n â—mple_a â—er_n that_o be_v as_o i_o take_v it_o temple_n in_o the_o heath_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o preceptory_a of_o the_o templar_n for_o there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruinous_a wall_n of_o a_o demolish_a church_n not_o unlike_o those_o of_o the_o new_a temple_n in_o london_n near_o it_o be_v blankeney_n â—ncourt_n â—ons_n â—ncourt_n once_o the_o barony_n of_o the_o deincourts_n who_o flourish_v in_o a_o continue_a succession_n from_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n to_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n 6._o for_o then_o their_o heir_n male_a fail_v in_o one_o william_n who_o two_o sister_n and_o heir_n be_v marry_v the_o one_o to_o william_n to_o sir_n william_n william_n lovel_n the_o other_o to_o ralph_n cromwell_n i_o have_v the_o more_o ready_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o family_n because_o i_o will_v willing_o answer_v the_o request_n of_o edmund_n baron_n deincourt_n who_o be_v long_o since_o so_o very_o desirous_a to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o his_o name_n have_v no_o issue_n male_a he_o petition_v k._n ed._n 2._o for_o liberty_n to_o make_v over_o his_o manor_n and_o arm_n to_o whosoever_o he_o please_v 2._o â—_o 21_o h._n 6._o â—_o 10_o â—w_n 2._o for_o he_o imagine_v that_o both_o his_o name_n and_o arm_n will_v go_v to_o the_o grave_n with_o he_o and_o be_v very_o solicitous_a they_o shall_v survive_v and_o be_v remember_v according_o the_o king_n comply_v and_o he_o have_v letter_n patent_n for_o that_o end_n yet_o this_o surname_n so_o far_o as_o my_o knowledge_n go_v be_v now_o quite_o extinct_a and_o will_v have_v be_v drown_v in_o oblivion_n if_o book_n and_o learning_n have_v not_o save_v it_o in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o kesteven_n where_o this_o county_n border_n on_o leicestershire_n on_o a_o very_a steep_a and_o as_o it_o seem_v â—erâ—le_a â—voir_fw-fr or_o â—erâ—le_a artificial_a hill_n stand_v belvoir_n or_o beauvoir-castle_n so_o call_v whatever_o the_o name_n be_v former_o from_o its_o pleasant_a prospect_n which_o with_o the_o little_a monastery_n adjoin_v be_v build_v as_o it_o be_v give_v out_o by_o todeneius_n a_o norman_a from_o who_o by_o the_o albeny_v britan_n and_o by_o the_o roos_n baron_n it_o come_v to_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o manor_n earl_n of_o rutland_n by_o the_o first_o of_o who_o name_v thomas_n it_o be_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v rebuilt_a after_o it_o have_v lay_v in_o ruin_n many_o year_n for_o william_n lord_n hastings_n in_o spite_n to_o thomas_n lord_n roos_n who_o side_v with_o henry_n 6._o almost_o demolish_v it_o and_o upon_o the_o attainder_n of_o baron_n roos_n have_v it_o grant_v he_o by_o edward_n 4._o with_o very_o large_a possession_n but_o edmund_n baron_fw-fr roos_n the_o son_n of_o thomas_n by_o the_o bounty_n of_o henry_n 7._o regain_v this_o his_o ancestor_n inheritance_n o_fw-la about_o this_o castle_n be_v find_v the_o stone_n call_v astroite_n astroite_n astroite_n which_o resemble_v little_a star_n link_v one_o with_o another_o have_v five_o ray_n in_o every_o corner_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o every_o ray_n a_o hollow_a this_o stone_n among_o the_o german_n have_v its_o name_n from_o victory_n for_o they_o think_v as_o georgius_n agricola_n write_v in_o his_o six_o book_n of_o mineral_n that_o whosoever_o carry_v this_o stone_n about_o he_o shall_v be_v successful_a against_o his_o enemy_n but_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o make_v the_o experiment_n whether_o this_o stone_n of_o we_o when_o put_v in_o vinegar_n will_v move_v out_o of_o its_o place_n and_o whirl_v round_o like_o that_o in_o germany_n the_o vale_n beneath_o this_o castle_n common_o call_v from_o it_o the_o vale_n of_o belver_n belver_n the_o vale_n of_o belver_n be_v pretty_a large_a and_o exceed_o pleasant_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o cornfield_n and_o pasture_n there_o it_o lie_v part_n in_o nottinghamshire_n part_n in_o leicestershire_n and_o part_n in_o lincolnshire_n if_o not_o in_o this_o very_a place_n yet_o for_o certain_a very_o near_o it_o place_v it_o see_v the_o addition_n to_o rutlandshire_n under_o the_o title_n market-overton_n where_o it_o be_v more_o convenient_o place_v stand_v former_o that_o margidunum_n margidunum_n margidunum_n which_o antoninus_n make_v mention_n of_o next_o to_o vernometum_n and_o this_o may_v sufficient_o be_v prove_v both_o by_o its_o name_n and_o distance_n from_o vernometum_n and_o the_o town_n ad_fw-la pontem_n otherwise_o paunton_n for_o antoninus_n place_n it_o between_o they_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v take_v this_o ancient_a name_n from_o marga_n and_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o for_o marga_n among_o the_o britain_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o earth_n with_o which_o they_o manure_v their_o ground_n and_o dunum_n which_o signify_v a_o hill_n be_v applicable_a only_o to_o high_a place_n but_o i_o do_v for_o all_o that_o very_o much_o question_v this_o etymology_n see_v there_o be_v very_o little_a marl_n in_o this_o place_n the_o not_o search_v for_o it_o be_v perhaps_o the_o reason_n except_o the_o britain_n by_o the_o name_n of_o marga_n understand_v gypsum_fw-la understand_v gypsum_fw-la plaister-stone_n which_o be_v as_o i_o be_o inform_v dig_v up_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o and_o be_v as_o pliny_n declare_v in_o his_o natural_a history_n in_o great_a request_n among_o the_o roman_n who_o use_v it_o in_o their_o plaistering_n and_o sigillis_fw-la and_o sigillis_fw-la ceiling_n through_o this_o part_n of_o the_o shire_n run_v witham_n witham_n riu._n witham_n a_o little_a river_n but_o very_o full_a of_o pike_n and_o the_o northern_a part_n be_v bound_v by_o it_o it_o be_v spring_n head_n be_v at_o a_o little_a town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n bitham_n bitham_n not_o far_o from_o the_o ruin_n of_o bitham-castle_n which_o as_o we_o find_v in_o a_o old_a pedigree_n be_v by_o william_n the_o first_o give_v to_o stephen_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n and_o holderness_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o feed_v his_o son_n as_o yet_o a_o little_a infant_n with_o fine_a white_a bread_n for_o at_o that_o time_n nought_o be_v eat_v in_o holderness_n but_o oat-bread_n although_o it_o be_v now_o very_o little_o use_v there_o this_o castle_n nevertheless_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n 3_o be_v when_o
have_v call_v in_o lewis_n of_o france_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o england_n however_o he_o do_v not_o do_v it_o much_o damage_n since_o that_o it_o be_v incredible_a how_o much_o it_o have_v sink_v and_o decay_v under_o the_o weight_n of_o time_n and_o antiquity_n for_o of_o fifty_o church_n that_o be_v remember_v in_o it_o by_o our_o grandfather_n there_o be_v scarce_o now_o eighteen_o remain_v t_o it_o be_v distant_a that_o i_o may_v also_o make_v that_o remark_n 53_o degree_n and_o 12_o minute_n from_o the_o equator_fw-la and_o 22_o degree_n and_o 52_o minute_n from_o the_o far_a point_n westward_o as_o that_o roman_a highway_n lead_v we_o direct_o from_o stanford_n to_o lincoln_n high-dike_a high-dike_a so_o from_o hence_o it_o go_v northward_o in_o a_o high_a and_o straight_o but_o yet_o here_o and_o there_o discontinue_v causey_n for_o about_o 10_o mile_n as_o far_o as_o a_o little_a village_n call_v the_o spital_n in_o the_o street_n and_o somewhat_o far_o when_o i_o be_v about_o three_o mile_n from_o lincoln_n i_o also_o observe_v another_o military_a highway_n call_v ouldstreet_n go_v very_o plain_o out_o of_o this_o towards_o the_o west_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v that_o which_o lead_v to_o agelocum_n the_o next_o garrison_n to_o lindum_n but_o i_o will_v follow_v the_o road_n i_o be_o upon_o the_o witham_n be_v now_o past_o lindum_n run_v down_o near_o wragbye_o a_o part_n of_o the_o barony_n call_v trusbutt_o trusbutt_n baron_n of_o trusbutt_n which_o title_n be_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o roos_n convey_v to_o the_o manor_n now_o earl_n of_o rutland_n after_o it_o pass_v by_o the_o old_a ruine_a wall_n of_o beardena_n or_o peartaneu_fw-fr common_o call_v bardney_n bardney_n bardney_n heretofore_o a_o famous_a monastery_n banner_n oswald_n banner_n here_o king_n oswald_n be_v inter_v and_o have_v a_o banner_n of_o gold_n and_o purple_a over_o his_o tomb_n as_o bede_n write_v the_o historian_n of_o the_o forego_n age_n do_v not_o account_v it_o enough_o to_o extol_v this_o most_o christian_a hero_n oswald_n unless_o to_o his_o glorious_a exploit_n they_o add_v ridiculous_a miracle_n which_o i_o willing_o omit_v but_o that_o his_o hand_n remain_v here_o uncorrupted_a for_o many_o hundred_o year_n our_o ancestor_n have_v believe_v and_o a_o very_a ancient_a poet_n have_v thus_o tell_v we_o nullo_n verme_fw-la perit_fw-la nulla_fw-la putredine_fw-la tabet_fw-la dextra_fw-la viri_fw-la nullo_n constringi_fw-la frigore_fw-la nullo_n dissolvi_fw-la fervore_fw-la potest_fw-la sed_fw-la semper_fw-la eodem_fw-la immutata_fw-la statu_fw-la persistit_fw-la mortua_fw-la vivit_fw-la secure_v from_o worm_n and_o rottenness_n appear_v the_o wondrous_a hand_n nor_o cold_a nor_o heat_n it_o fear_n nor_o ever_o dissolve_v with_o cold_a or_o parch_v with_o heat_n live_v after_o death_n and_o keep_v it_o be_v former_a state_n this_o monastery_n as_o petrus_n blesensis_n write_v ingulphus_n appendix_n to_o ingulphus_n be_v sometime_o burn_v down_o by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o for_o many_o year_n together_o not_o inhabit_v gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n the_o noble_a and_o devout_a earl_n of_o lincoln_n rebuilt_a it_o and_o very_o bountiful_o annex_v to_o it_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o his_o manor_n wheresoever_o in_o england_n beside_o many_o other_o possession_n afterward_o witham_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o little_a river_n ban_n which_o rise_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o lindsey_n run_v first_o by_o hornecastle_n horn-castle_n horn-castle_n sometime_o belong_v to_o adeliza_n de_fw-fr conde_n but_o lay_v even_o with_o the_o ground_n in_o king_n stephen_n reign_n after_o that_o it_o be_v a_o barony_n of_o gerard_n de_fw-fr rhodes_n but_o now_o as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n u_fw-la and_o then_o by_o scrivelby_n a_o manor_n of_o the_o dimock_n 3._o dimock_n inq._n 23_o e._n 3._o who_o have_v this_o by_o descent_n from_o the_o marmion_n by_o john_n by_o sir_n john_n j._n ludlow_n 6._o king_n champion_n fines_n mic._n an._n 1_o h._n 6._o and_o hold_v it_o by_o service_n of_o grand_a serjeanty_n i_o speak_v in_o the_o lawyer_n term_n viz._n that_o whensoever_o any_o king_n of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v crown_v the_o lord_n of_o this_o manor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o some_o in_o his_o name_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v unable_a shall_v come_v well_o arm_v for_o war_n upon_o a_o good_a war-horse_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n and_o shall_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v that_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v say_v that_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n have_v not_o a_o right_a to_o his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n he_o will_v be_v ready_a and_o prepare_v to_o defend_v with_o his_o body_n the_o right_a of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o crown_n against_o he_o and_o all_o other_o whatsoever_o the_o ban_n a_o little_a low_o at_o tatteshall_n tatteshall_n tatteshall_n a_o small_a town_n pretty_a commodious_o situate_v in_o a_o marshy_a country_n build_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o brick_n as_o be_v also_o its_o castle_n and_o note_v for_o its_o baron_n run_v into_o the_o witham_n it_o be_v relate_v that_o eudo_fw-la and_o pinso_fw-la norman_n nobleman_n have_v enter_v into_o a_o kind_n of_o mutual_a brotherly_a alliance_n have_v by_o the_o bounty_n of_o william_n 1._o many_o possession_n give_v they_o in_o these_o part_n which_o they_o so_o divide_v that_o tatteshall_n fall_v to_o eudo_fw-la who_o hold_v it_o by_o barony_n from_o who_o posterity_n it_o come_v by_o dryby_n and_o the_o bernake_n to_o ralph_n to_o sir_n ralph_n ralph_n de_fw-fr cromwell_n cromwell_n cromwell_n who_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n be_v lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n in_o henry_n 6.'s_n reign_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o eresby_n eresby_n eresby_n which_o be_v not_o far_o off_o fall_v to_o pinso_fw-la from_o who_o child_n the_o inheritance_n come_v by_o the_o beke_n to_o the_o willoughby_n willoughby_n willoughby_n who_o have_v very_o large_a inheritance_n by_o their_o wife_n not_o only_o from_o the_o ufford_v earl_n of_o suffolk_n but_o also_o from_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr welles_n welles_n lord_n welles_n who_o bring_v with_o they_o the_o great_a estate_n of_o the_o the_o engain_n engain_n lâ—rds_n engain_n a_o ancient_a noble_a family_n and_o of_o great_a power_n in_o this_o county_n from_o the_o first_o come_v in_o of_o the_o norman_n the_o most_o eminent_a man_n of_o those_o willoughby_n be_v robert_n be_v sir_n robert_n robert_n willoughby_n in_o henry_n 5.'s_n reign_n who_o for_o his_o great_a courage_n and_o bravery_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o vandosme_n in_o france_n from_o these_o by_o the_o mother_n side_n descend_v peregrine_n berty_n baron_n willoughby_n of_o eresby_n a_o man_n famous_a for_o his_o great_a soul_n and_o warlike_a gallantry_n x_o witham_n be_v now_o near_o the_o sea_n receive_v out_o of_o the_o north_n another_o nameless_a little_a river_n stanlow_n lib._n stanlow_n at_o the_o springhead_n of_o which_o in_o a_o very_a low_a ground_n y_o lie_v bollingbroke-castle_n bollingbroke_a bollingbroke_a build_v by_o william_n de_fw-fr romara_n earl_n of_o leicester_n of_o a_o brittle_a sandy_a stone_n take_v from_o alice_n lacie_n by_o edward_n 2._o for_o that_o she_o marry_v against_o his_o consent_n it_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o henry_n 4._o who_o from_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o henry_n de_fw-fr bollingbroke_n in_o who_o time_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v count_v one_o of_o the_o honorary_a manor_n call_v honour_n z_o the_o witham_n have_v receive_v this_o river_n below_o boston_n aa_n as_o we_o have_v say_v discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o witham_n as_o far_o as_o humber-frith_n the_o shore_n lie_v out_o with_o a_o great_a bent_n into_o the_o german_a ocean_n chop_v every_o where_o so_o as_o to_o admit_v little_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o have_v but_o few_o town_n by_o reason_n there_o be_v but_o few_o haven_n in_o it_o and_o many_o shelf_n of_o sand_n along_o the_o shore_n yet_o some_o of_o they_o be_v remarkable_a particular_o wainfleet_n wainfleet_n wainfleet_n as_o be_v the_o birthplace_n of_o william_n wainfleet_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n founder_v of_o magdalen_n college_n in_o oxford_n and_o a_o great_a patron_n of_o learning_n next_o be_v alford_n alford_n alford_n memorable_a for_o its_o market_n for_o which_o it_o be_v behold_v to_o leon_n lord_n welles_n welles_n baron_n welles_n who_o obtain_v it_o this_o privilege_n of_o henry_n 6._o this_o family_n of_o the_o welles_n be_v indeed_o very_o ancient_a and_o very_a honourable_a but_o the_o last_o of_o they_o marry_a king_n edward_n 4.'s_n daughter_n and_o be_v make_v viscount_n welles_n by_o henry_n 7._o he_o die_v without_o issue_n so_o that_o the_o inheritance_n come_v by_o female_n to_o the_o willoughby_n dimoe_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr land_n hois_n etc._n etc._n
former_o a_o little_a monastery_n z_o and_o to_o bethmesley_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o claphams_n of_o which_o be_v j._n clapham_n a_o famous_a soldier_n in_o the_o war_n between_o york_n and_o lancaster_n hence_o it_o pass_v by_o ilekely_a â—â—â—y_v â—â—a_fw-la â—â—â—y_v which_o i_o imagine_v to_o be_v the_o olicana_n in_o ptolemy_n both_o from_o its_o situation_n in_o respect_n of_o york_n and_o the_o resemblance_n of_o the_o two_o name_n it_o be_v without_o question_n a_o ancient_a town_n for_o not_o to_o mention_v those_o engrave_v roman_a pillar_n lie_v now_o in_o the_o churchyard_n and_o elsewhere_o it_o be_v rebuilt_a in_o severus_n time_n by_o 〈◊〉_d â—â—â—â—oned_a â—â—â—an_n 〈◊〉_d ceâ—â—â—_n &_o â—â—ar_n 〈◊〉_d virius_n lupus_n legate_n and_o propraetor_n of_o britain_n as_o we_o be_v inform_v by_o a_o inscription_n late_o dig_v up_o near_o the_o church_n in_o severus_n aug._n et_fw-la antoninus_fw-la caes._n destinatus_n restitverunt_fw-la cv_o rante_n virio_n lupo_n prâ—â—â—â—_n â—â—gato_fw-la 〈◊〉_d prâ—â—â—â—_n leg_n eorum_n ‖_o pr._n pr._n that_o the_o second_o cohort_n of_o the_o lingones_n quarter_v here_o be_v likewise_o show_v we_o by_o a_o old_a altar_n i_o have_v see_v there_o now_o put_v under_o a_o pair_n of_o stair_n and_o inscribe_v by_o the_o â—â—â—â—ct_n â—â—â—â—ct_n captain_n of_o the_o second_o cohort_n of_o the_o lingones_n to_o verbeia_n perhaps_o the_o nymph_n or_o goddess_n of_o the_o wherf_n the_o river_n call_v verbeia_n i_o suppose_v from_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o two_o word_n verbeiae_n sacrum_fw-la nympha_fw-la verbeia_n fl_fw-mi vel_fw-la nympha_fw-la clodius_n fronto_n praef_n coh_n two_o lingon_n for_o river_n say_v gildas_n in_o that_o age_n have_v divine_a honour_n pay_v they_o by_o the_o ignorant_a britain_n 41._o epist_n 41._o and_o seneca_n tell_v we_o of_o altar_n dedicate_v to_o they_o we_o worship_v the_o head_n of_o great_a river_n and_o we_o raise_v altar_n to_o their_o first_o spring_n and_o servius_n say_v that_o every_o river_n be_v preside_v by_o some_o nymph_n or_o other_o in_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v this_o other_o imperfect_a inscription_n rum_fw-la caes._n aug._n antonini_n et_fw-la very_fw-la jovi_fw-la dilecti_fw-la caecilius_n praef_n coh_n aa_n i_o find_v nothing_o in_o my_o search_n up_o and_o down_o the_o church_n for_o piece_n of_o roman_a antiquity_n but_o the_o portraiture_n of_o sir_n adam_n middleton_n arm_v and_o cut_v out_o in_o stone_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v live_v in_o edward_n the_o 1.'s_n reign_n his_o posterity_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o neighbourhood_n at_o a_o place_n call_v stubham_n bb_n somewhat_o low_a stand_v oteley_n oteley_n oteley_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n memorable_a for_o nothing_o but_o its_o situation_n under_o a_o huge_a craggy_a cliff_n call_v chevin_n chevin_n chevin_n for_o the_o ridge_n of_o a_o mountain_n be_v in_o british_a chevin_n signify_v chevin_n what_o it_o signify_v and_o so_o that_o long_a ridge_n of_o mountain_n in_o france_n which_o former_o use_v the_o same_o language_n with_o our_o britain_n be_v call_v gevenna_n gevenna_n gevenna_n and_o gebenna_n from_o hence_o the_o river_n flow_v in_o a_o channel_n bank_v on_o both_o side_n with_o limestone_n by_o harewood_n harewood_n harewood_n where_o stand_v a_o neat_a and_o strong_a castle_n which_o have_v always_o change_v its_o master_n as_o the_o time_n turn_v it_o be_v former_o the_o curcy_n but_o go_v from_o they_o with_o alice_z the_o heiress_n of_o that_o family_n to_o warren_n fitzgerold_a who_o marry_v she_o 1._o placit_fw-la 1._o joan._n rot._n 10._o in_o d._n monstr_n le_fw-fr droit_fw-fr 35_o ed._n 1._o and_o have_v issue_n margery_n who_o be_v one_o of_o his_o heir_n and_o a_o great_a fortune_n be_v first_o marry_v to_o baldwin_n de_fw-fr ripariis_fw-la son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n who_o die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o then_o by_o king_n john_n mean_n to_o falcatius_n de_fw-fr brent_n a_o favourite_n upon_o account_n of_o his_o great_a service_n in_o pillage_n afterward_o isabel_n de_fw-fr ripariis_fw-la countess_n of_o devonshire_n die_v without_o issue_n this_o castle_n fall_v to_o robert_n de_fw-fr lisle_n the_o son_n of_o warren_n as_o a_o relation_n lisle_n lord_n de_fw-fr insula_n or_o lisle_n and_o one_o of_o her_o heir_n at_o last_o by_o those_o of_o aldborough_n it_o come_v to_o the_o rither_v as_o i_o learn_v from_o fr._n thinn_n who_o with_o great_a judgement_n and_o diligence_n have_v long_o study_v the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o kingdom_n cc_o nor_o must_v i_o forget_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o place_n just_a by_o call_v gawthorp_n remarkable_a for_o that_o ancient_a and_o virtuous_a family_n the_o gascoign_n gascoign_n gascoign_n descend_v very_o probable_o from_o gascoigne_n in_o france_n hence_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n wherf_n be_v by_o wetherby_n wetherby_n wetherby_n a_o notable_a trade_n town_n which_o have_v no_o remains_o of_o antiquity_n but_o only_o a_o place_n under_o it_o call_v helensford_n where_o a_o roman_a military_a way_n have_v lie_v through_o the_o river_n dd_v then_o by_o tadcaster_n tadcaster_n tadcaster_n a_o very_a small_a town_n which_o yet_o i_o can_v but_o think_v be_v the_o same_o with_o calcaria_n calcaria_n calcaria_n both_o from_o the_o distance_n name_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n especial_o since_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o mr._n robert_n martial_n of_o rickerton_n a_o person_n of_o excellent_a judgement_n for_o it_o be_v just_a nine_o italian_a mile_n from_o york_n which_o be_v the_o distance_n of_o calcaria_n from_o it_o in_o antoninus_n and_o limestone_n which_o be_v the_o main_a ingredient_n in_o mortar_n be_v not_o where_o to_o be_v find_v all_o about_o but_o plentiful_o here_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v convey_v to_o york_n and_o all_o the_o country_n round_o for_o the_o use_n of_o building_n this_o limestone_n be_v call_v by_o the_o britain_n the_o saxon_n and_o the_o northern_a english_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o latin_n calc_n for_o that_o imperious_a city_n not_o only_o impose_v her_o law_n upon_o those_o she_o have_v subdue_v dei_fw-la câ—lcarienses_n de_fw-fr decurâ—onibus_fw-la l._n 27._o roman_a language_n in_o the_o province_n augustin_n l._n 9_o de_fw-la civet_fw-la dei_fw-la but_o her_o language_n too_o and_o calcarienses_n in_o the_o theodosian_a code_n be_v use_v to_o denote_v they_o who_o burn_v this_o limestone_n from_o whence_o one_o may_v not_o improbable_o infer_v that_o this_o town_n have_v the_o name_n calcaria_n from_o the_o limestone_n find_v there_o like_o the_o city_n chalcis_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d brass_n ammon_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sand_n pteleon_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elm_n and_o perhaps_o the_o city_n calcaria_n in_o clive_n from_o the_o word_n calx_fw-la especial_o consider_v that_o bede_n call_v it_o calca-c_a who_o tell_v we_o far_o that_o k_n heina_n the_o first_o woman_n of_o this_o country_n that_o turn_v nun_n come_v to_o this_o city_n and_o live_v in_o it_o again_o here_o be_v by_o the_o town_n a_o hill_n call_v kelcbar_n which_o still_o retain_v something_o of_o the_o old_a name_n for_o other_o proof_n of_o antiquity_n not_o to_o mention_v its_o situation_n near_o a_o roman_a consular_a way_n there_o be_v many_o coin_n of_o roman_a emperor_n dig_v up_o in_o it_o the_o mark_n of_o a_o trench_n quite_o round_o the_o town_n and_o the_o platform_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n still_o remain_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o which_o a_o bridge_n be_v make_v over_o the_o wherf_n not_o many_o year_n ago_o not_o far_o from_o this_o bridge_n the_o wherf_n glide_v gentle_o into_o the_o ouse_n and_o real_o consider_v the_o many_o current_n that_o fall_v into_o it_o this_o so_o shallow_a and_o easy_a stream_n from_o the_o bridge_n be_v very_o strange_a and_o may_v well_o give_v occasion_n to_o what_o a_o certain_a gentleman_n that_o pass_v it_o in_o the_o summertime_n say_v of_o it_o edes_n itinerary_n of_o t._n edes_n nil_fw-la tadcaster_n habet_fw-la musis_fw-la vel_fw-la carmine_fw-la dignum_fw-la praeter_fw-la magnificè_fw-la structum_fw-la sine_fw-la flumine_fw-la pontâ—m_fw-la nothing_o in_o tadcaster_n deserve_v a_o name_n but_o the_o fair_a bridge_n that_o be_v build_v without_o a_o stream_n yet_o if_o he_o have_v travel_v this_o way_n in_o winter_n he_o will_v have_v think_v the_o bridge_n little_a enough_o for_o the_o river_n for_o as_o natural_a philosopher_n know_v very_o well_o the_o quantity_n of_o water_n in_o spring_n and_o river_n ever_o depend_v upon_o the_o inward_a or_o outward_a heat_n and_o cold_a lutum_fw-la cold_a whereupon_o in_o his_o return_n he_o find_v here_o dirt_n for_o dust_n and_o full_a current_a water_n under_o the_o bridge_n recant_v with_o these_o verse_n quae_fw-la tadcaster_n erat_fw-la sine_fw-la flumine_fw-la pulvere_fw-la plena_fw-la nunc_fw-la habet_fw-la immensum_fw-la fluvium_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la pulvere_fw-la lutum_fw-la ee_fw-mi river_n nid_v
bridge_n over_o this_o wash_n the_o record_n make_v the_o pons_n de_fw-fr pontefract_n to_o be_v near_a bubwith-house_n hard_a by_o and_o there_o appear_v no_o necessity_n of_o a_o bridge_n in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o town_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o bridge_n which_o be_v break_v must_v have_v be_v here_o and_o the_o occasion_n of_o it_o be_v no_o doubt_n very_o considerable_a it_o be_v natural_a enough_o for_o the_o norman_a lord_n who_o know_v what_o number_n of_o place_n take_v their_o name_n from_o bridge_n in_o their_o own_o country_n to_o lay_v hold_n upon_o this_o opportunity_n of_o change_v the_o name_n especial_o when_o that_o former_a one_o of_o kirkby_n upon_o the_o build_n of_o more_o church_n round_o it_o grow_v less_o emphatical_a and_o less_o distinguish_v whether_o the_o castle_n be_v first_o build_v by_o alric_n the_o saxon_a or_o by_o hildebert_n do_v not_o appear_v 2._o monast_n angl._n vol._n 2._o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o lacy_n indeed_o the_o latter_a be_v say_v to_o have_v cause_v a_o chapel_n to_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o pontfract_n which_o he_o have_v build_v but_o since_o it_o be_v be_v demolish_v of_o late_a year_n among_o several_a other_o throughout_o england_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o round-tower_n stand_v upon_o a_o raise_a hill_n of_o very_a hard_a stiff_a clay_n which_o look_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v of_o those_o sort_n of_o fortification_n the_o saxon_n call_v keep_v and_o may_v from_o a_o fortification_n of_o earth_n be_v build_v of_o stone_n by_o the_o say_v hildebert_n w_n next_o be_v shirburn_n shirburn_n shirburn_n now_o chief_o famous_a for_o the_o benefaction_n of_o robert_n hungale_n esquire_n a_o most_o zealous_a protestant_n who_o by_o will_n ordain_v the_o erection_n of_o a_o hospital_n and_o school_n with_o convenient_a lodging_n etc._n etc._n for_o 24_o orphan_n who_o have_v each_o 5_o l._n per_fw-la a_o allow_v for_o their_o maintenance_n there_o from_o 7_o to_o 15_o year_n of_o age_n and_o then_o a_o provision_n for_o bind_v they_o apprentice_n or_o send_v they_o to_o the_o university_n which_o with_o 30_o l._n per_fw-la a_o to_o the_o master_n who_o be_v also_o to_o catechise_v they_o 20_o mark_n for_o the_o usher_n and_o as_o much_o to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n for_o make_v suitable_a provision_n of_o meat_n and_o apparel_n for_o the_o orphan_n and_o 40_o mark_n per_fw-la a_o for_o 4_o poor_a scholar_n in_o s._n john_n coll._n cambridge_n etc._n etc._n amount_n to_o 250_o l._n per_fw-la a_o x_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v haslewood_n haslewood_n haslewood_n which_o have_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n the_o two_o cathedral_n of_o york_n and_o lincoln_n 60_o mile_n asunder_o may_v thence_o be_v discover_v the_o country_n within_o 10_o mile_n dr._n tonstal_v bishop_n of_o durham_n affirm_v to_o king_n hen._n 8._o when_o he_o make_v his_o progress_n to_o york_n an._n 1548._o to_o be_v the_o rich_a valley_n that_o ever_o he_o find_v in_o all_o his_o travel_n through_o europe_n there_o be_v 165_o manour-house_n of_o lord_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o best_a quality_n 275_o several_a wood_n whereof_o some_o contain_v 500_o acre_n 32_o park_n and_o 2_o chace_n of_o deer_n 120_o river_n and_o brook_n whereof_o 5_o be_v navigable_a well-stored_a with_o salmon_n and_o other_o fish_n 76_o water-mill_n for_o corn_n 25_o cole-mine_n 3_o forge_n for_o make_v of_o iron_n and_o stone_n enough_o for_o the_o same_o within_o those_o limit_n also_o as_o much_o sport_n and_o pleasure_n for_o hunt_v hawk_v fish_v and_o fowl_v as_o in_o any_o place_n of_o england_n beside_o y_o the_o river_n wherf_n be_v the_o next_o in_o this_o ride_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o it_o stand_v burnsall_n burnsall_n burnsall_n where_o sir_n william_n craven_a not_o only_o build_v a_o school_n but_o endow_v it_o he_o build_v also_o a_o church_n there_o and_o encompass_v it_o with_o a_o wall_n that_o cost_v 600_o l._n he_o build_v in_o all_o four_o bridge_n one_o of_o which_o cost_v 500_o l._n another_o 250_o l._n and_o a_o cause-way_n that_o cost_v 200_o l._n he_o give_v 1000_o l._n to_o christ_n hospital_n in_o london_n and_o the_o royalty_n of_o creek_n with_o the_o perpetual_a donation_n of_o the_o parsonage_n to_o st._n john_n college_n in_o oxford_n william_n his_o elder_a son_n much_o affect_v military_a discipline_n be_v send_v to_o the_o war_n of_o germany_n under_o gustavus_n adolphus_n the_o famous_a king_n of_o sweden_n and_o after_o into_o the_o netherlands_o under_o henry_n prince_n of_o orange_n by_o king_n charles_n 1._o who_o also_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o baron_n by_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n craven_n of_o hamsted_n and_o 16_o car._n 2._o he_o be_v dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o viscount_n craven_n of_o uffington_n in_o berkshire_n and_o earl_n of_o craven_a in_o yorkshire_n z_o the_o wherf_n go_v from_o hence_o to_o bolton_n bolton_n bolton_n now_o honour_v by_o give_v title_n of_o duke_n to_o the_o right_n noble_a charles_n pawlet_n marquis_n of_o winchester_n and_o duke_n of_o bolton_n aa_n next_o to_o ilkley_n ilkley_n ilkley_n which_o mr._n camden_n prove_v from_o a_o altar_n to_o have_v be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o second_o cohort_n of_o the_o lingones_n but_o it_o seem_v rather_o to_o have_v be_v that_o of_o the_o first_o cohort_n the_o last_o line_n of_o that_o inscription_n be_v not_o two_o lingon_n but_o p._n lingon_n in_o the_o original_n as_o appear_v from_o mr._n john_n thoresby_n paper_n late_o of_o leeds_n a_o eminent_a antiquary_n who_o accurate_o transcribe_v it_o be_v very_o critical_a in_o his_o observation_n upon_o inscription_n and_o original_a coin_n of_o which_o he_o have_v a_o valuable_a collection_n beside_o his_o own_o have_v purchase_v those_o of_o the_o reverend_n mr._n stonehouse_n and_o the_o right_n honourable_a thomas_n lord_n fairfax_n this_o musaeum_fw-la be_v very_o much_o improve_v and_o still_o grow_v by_o the_o curiosity_n and_o industry_n of_o mr._n ralph_n thoresby_n a_o excellent_a antiquary_n who_o have_v a_o great_a variety_n of_o manuscript_n with_o other_o curiosity_n and_o possible_o the_o best_a collection_n of_o coin_n particular_o roman_a and_o saxon_a that_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o original_a altar_n mention_v by_o mr._n camden_n be_v remove_v to_o stubham_n stubham_n stubham_n the_o new_a one_o erect_v at_o ilkley_n have_v this_o inscription_n add_v upon_o the_o reverse_n gvilm_n midleton_n arm_v menander_n fecit_fw-la ad_fw-la imaginem_fw-la anti_fw-la qviss_fw-la lapidis_fw-la hic_fw-la reperti_fw-la 1608._o bb_v at_o some_o distance_n from_o hence_o be_v bramhope_n bramhope_n bramhope_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o dinelys_n of_o which_o robert_n dine_o esq_n late_o decease_v in_o a_o good_a old_a age_n have_v see_v four_o generation_n of_o most_o of_o the_o neighbour_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n erect_v a_o chapel_n with_o a_o competent_a endowment_n cc_o and_o upon_o the_o wherf_n be_v harewood-castle_n harewood-castle_n harewood-castle_n reduce_v to_o a_o skeleton_n in_o the_o late_a civil-war_n in_o the_o church_n be_v several_a curious_a monument_n for_o the_o owner_n of_o it_o and_z the_o gascoyns_z of_o who_o the_o famous_a judge_n sir_n william_n gascoigne_n be_v the_o most_o memorable_a for_o commit_v the_o prince_n afterward_o king_n henry_n 5._o prisoner_n to_o the_o king_n bench_n till_o his_o father_n pleasure_n be_v know_v who_o be_v inform_v of_o it_o give_v god_n thanks_o that_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n have_v give_v he_o a_o judge_n who_o can_v administer_v and_o a_o son_n who_o can_v obeâ—_n justice_n he_o be_v make_v judge_n a._n d._n 1401._o and_o die_v 17_o dec._n 1412._o as_o appear_v by_o their_o pedigree_n curious_o draw_v by_o that_o accomplish_a antiquary_n mr._n richard_n gascoigne_n and_o be_v the_o rather_o mention_v because_o most_o history_n be_v either_o deficient_a or_o mistake_v therein_o dd_v thence_n wherf_n pass_v by_o wighill_n wighill_n wighill_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o stapleton_n of_o which_o sir_n robert_n be_v sheriff_n 23_o eliz._n meet_v the_o judge_n with_o sevenscore_n man_n in_o suitable_a livery_n for_o a_o person_n well-spoken_a comely_a and_o skilled_a in_o the_o language_n he_o have_v scarce_o a_o equal_a except_o sir_n philip_n sidney_n and_o not_o superior_a in_o england_n not_o far_o from_o it_o be_v helaugh-manour_n manoâ—â—_n helaugh_n manoâ—â—_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o honourable_a and_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o wharton_n in_o the_o church_n whereof_o be_v the_o monument_n of_o sir_n thomas_n wharton_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o west-marche_n who_o give_v so_o great_a a_o defeat_n to_o the_o scot_n at_o solemn-moss_n a._n 1542._o nou._n 24._o that_o their_o king_n james_n the_o five_o soon_o after_o die_v for_o grief_n with_o 300._o man_n he_o not_o only_o defeat_v their_o army_n but_o take_v 484
original_a charter_n itself_o still_o extant_a in_o the_o cottonian_a library_n and_o publish_v by_o sir_n roger_n twisden_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o hist_n eccles_n sim_n dunelm_n abundant_o testify_v 684_o give_v with_o the_o ground_n three_o mile_n round_o it_o to_o s._n cuthbert_n by_o who_o it_o come_v to_o the_o church_n of_o durham_n scarce_o four_o mile_n from_o hence_o sherry-hutton_a sherry-hutton_a sherry-hutton_a a_o very_a neat_a castle_n build_v by_o bulmer_n by_o sir_n bertrand_n bulmer_n bertrand_n de_fw-fr bulmer_n and_o repair_v by_o ralph_n nevil_n first_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v among_o the_o wood_n near_o which_o be_v down_o be_v this_o castle_n be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o late_o burn_v down_o hinderskell_n hinderskel_n hinderskel_n a_o castle_n build_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o greystock_n which_o other_o call_v fontes_fw-la call_v centum_fw-la fontes_fw-la hunderd-skell_a from_o the_o many_o fountain_n that_o spring_v there_o behind_o the_o hill_n to_o the_o westward_n where_o the_o country_n fall_v again_o into_o a_o level_n and_o the_o field_n be_v more_o fruitful_a alvertonshire_n north_n alvertonshire_n lie_v alvertonshire_n common_o north-allerton_n a_o small_a territory_n water_v by_o the_o little_a river_n wiske_n it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o town_n of_o northalverton_n former_o ealfertun_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o long_a street_n yet_o the_o most_o throng_n beast-fair_a upon_o st._n bartholomew_n day_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v king_n william_n rufus_n give_v this_o place_n with_o the_o field_n about_o it_o to_o the_o church_n of_o durham_n to_o the_o bishop_n whereof_o it_o be_v much_o oblige_v for_o william_n come_v who_o forcible_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o see_v of_o durham_n build_v the_o castle_n there_o and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o nephew_n which_o be_v almost_o decay_a the_o bishop_n likewise_o his_o successor_n endow_v it_o with_o some_o privilege_n for_o in_o the_o book_n of_o durham_n 1â—_n cap._n 1â—_n we_o find_v that_o hugh_n de_fw-fr puteaco_n bishop_n of_o durham_n fortify_v the_o town_n have_v obtain_v this_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n that_o of_o all_o those_o unlawful_a castle_n which_o by_o his_o order_n be_v then_o destroy_v up_o and_o down_o throughout_o england_n this_o alone_a shall_v still_o be_v permit_v to_o remain_v entire_a which_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n afterward_o command_v to_o be_v raze_v 113â—_n 113â—_n and_o lay_v even_o with_o the_o ground_n staâ—â—ard_n the_o bâ—_n of_o staâ—â—ard_n near_o this_o be_v fight_v the_o battle_n common_o call_v d_o 259._o d_o one_o part_n of_o the_o history_n write_v by_o richard_n prior_n of_o hexham_n bear_v the_o title_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la standardi_fw-la pit_n the_o script_n angl._n p._n 259._o the_o standard_n wherein_o david_n king_n of_o scotland_n who_o by_o his_o unheard_a of_o cruelty_n have_v make_v this_o country_n a_o mere_a desert_n hovedâ—_n hovedâ—_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n with_o such_o slaughter_n of_o his_o man_n that_o the_o english_a themselves_o think_v their_o revenge_n then_o at_o last_o sufficient_o complete_v for_o what_o ralph_n the_o bishop_n say_v in_o his_o exhortation_n to_o the_o english_a before_o the_o fight_n be_v full_o effect_v a_o multitude_n without_o discipline_n be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o itself_o either_o to_o hurt_v when_o they_o conquer_v or_o to_o escape_v when_o they_o be_v conquer_v this_o be_v call_v the_o battle_n of_o standard_n because_o the_o english_a be_v range_v into_o a_o body_n about_o their_o standard_n there_o receive_v and_o bear_v the_o onset_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o at_o last_o rout_v they_o now_o this_o standard_n as_o i_o have_v see_v it_o draw_v in_o old_a book_n be_v a_o huge_a chariot_n upon_o wheel_n with_o a_o maâ—â—_n a_o maâ—â—_n mast_n of_o great_a height_n fix_v in_o it_o on_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v a_o cross_n and_o under_o that_o hang_v a_o banner_n this_o be_v a_o signal_n only_o 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claim_v it_o public_o
preston_n in_o andernesse_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o instead_o of_o acmundesnesse_n for_o so_o the_o saxon_n nam_fw-la d_o this_o part_n of_o the_o country_n because_o between_o the_o river_n ribell_n and_o cocar_n it_o hang_v out_o for_o a_o long_a way_n into_o the_o sea_n like_o a_o nose_n it_o be_v also_o afterward_o call_v agmonderâ—nes_n in_o william_n the_o conqueror_n time_n there_o be_v only_o 16_o village_n in_o it_o inhabit_v the_o rest_n lie_v waste_v as_o we_o find_v in_o doomsday_n and_o it_o be_v possess_v by_o roger_n of_o poitiers_n afterward_o it_o belong_v d_o to_o theobald_n walter_n from_o who_o the_o butler_n of_o ireland_n be_v descend_v for_o so_o we_o read_v in_o a_o charter_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o know_v you_o that_o we_o have_v give_v and_o by_o this_o present_a charter_n confirm_v to_o theobald_n walter_n for_o his_o homage_n and_o service_n all_o agmondernes_n with_o all_o other_o appurtenance_n thereunto_o etc._n etc._n this_o soil_n bear_v oat_n pretty_a well_o but_o be_v not_o so_o good_a for_o barley_n it_o make_v excellent_a pasture_n especial_o towards_o the_o sea_n where_o it_o be_v partly_o champain_n whence_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v call_v the_o file_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o as_o one_o will_v guess_v for_o the_o field_n yet_o in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n it_o be_v express_v by_o the_o latin_a word_n lima_n which_o signify_v a_o file_n a_o smith_n instrument_n wherewith_o iron_n or_o other_o thing_n be_v polish_a in_o other_o place_n it_o be_v fenny_a and_o therefore_o count_v less_o wholesome_a the_o wyr_n a_o little_a river_n which_o come_v from_o wierdale_n a_o solitary_a and_o dismal_a place_n touch_v here_o as_o it_o run_v along_o in_o a_o swift_a stream_n and_o pass_v by_o grenhaugh-castle_n castle_n grenhaugh_n castle_n build_v by_o thomas_n stanley_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o derby_n of_o that_o family_n while_o he_o be_v under_o apprehension_n of_o danger_n from_o certain_a of_o the_o nobility_n outlaw_v in_o this_o county_n who_o estate_n have_v be_v give_v he_o by_o henry_n the_o seven_o for_o they_o make_v several_a attempt_n upon_o he_o frequent_o make_v inroad_n into_o his_o ground_n till_o at_o last_o these_o feud_n be_v wise_o quiet_v by_o the_o moderation_n of_o this_o excellent_a person_n in_o many_o place_n along_o this_o coast_n there_o be_v heap_n of_o sand_n county_n sand_n mr._n ray_n northern_a word_n p._n 20â—_n have_v give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v salt_n of_o seasand_n in_o this_o county_n upon_o which_o they_o now_o and_o then_o pour_v water_n salt_n a_o new_a way_n of_o make_v salt_n till_o they_o grow_v saltish_a and_o then_o with_o a_o hot_a turf-fire_n they_o boil_v it_o into_o a_o white_a salt_n here_o be_v also_o some_o deceitful_a and_o voracious_a sand_n they_o call_v they_o quicksand_n quicksands_n quicksands_n so_o dangerous_a to_o traveller_n who_o when_o the_o tide_n be_v out_o take_v the_o short_a cut_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o use_v 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manor_n of_o crakenthorp_n be_v hugh_n michael_n esq_n and_o as_o the_o place_n be_v memorable_a on_o account_n of_o this_o uninterrupted_a succession_n for_o so_o many_o age_n so_o be_v it_o also_o for_o the_o admirable_a camp_n which_o lie_v near_o it_o and_o the_o antiquity_n discover_v thereabouts_o which_o with_o other_o find_v in_o these_o part_n be_v careful_o collect_v and_o preserve_v by_o mr._n thomas_n machel_n brother_n to_o the_o say_v hugh_n and_o minister_n of_o kirkbythore_a in_o order_n to_o his_o intend_a antiquity_n of_o this_o county_n o_fw-la what_o our_o author_n have_v say_v also_o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o kirby-thore_a kirkbythore_a kirkbythore_a have_v be_v far_o confirm_v by_o urn_n inscription_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o we_o have_v no_o occasion_n to_o go_v along_o with_o he_o in_o strain_v the_o old_a name_n whelp-castle_n where_o they_o be_v find_v to_o some_o congruity_n with_o the_o old_a gallagum_n by_o call_v it_o wheallep_v nor_o indeed_o can_v be_v allow_v this_o never_o appear_v either_o in_o record_n or_o common_a talk_n whereas_o that_o of_o whelp-castle_n be_v justify_v not_o only_o by_o both_o these_o but_o also_o by_o one_o whelp_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o this_o place_n about_o the_o conquest_n and_o leave_v the_o name_n to_o it_o it_o be_v a_o coin_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o silver_n groat_n but_o the_o best_a danish_a antiquary_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o no_o currant_n money_n be_v ever_o mint_v in_o these_o northern_a kingdom_n till_o the_o runick_a character_n be_v lay_v aside_o so_o that_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o they_o sometime_o meet_v with_o piece_n of_o silver_n of_o the_o like_a fashion_n with_o this_o before_o we_o ast_n ego_fw-la say_v tho._n bartholine_n t._n f._n who_o speak_v the_o sense_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o amuletorum_fw-la quoddam_fw-la genus_fw-la etc._n etc._n i.e._n but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o look_v upon_o they_o to_o have_v be_v a_o sort_n of_o annulet_n use_v 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with_o a_o flame_n like_o a_o sun_n just_a as_o painter_n use_v to_o adorn_v the_o head_n of_o their_o go_n in_o his_o hand_n they_o paint_v a_o sceptre_n or_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o a_o golden_a malleum_fw-la golden_a malleum_fw-la mallet_n a_o description_n so_o agreeable_a to_o the_o figure_n represent_v that_o it_o can_v never_o have_v be_v more_o exact_a though_o it_o have_v be_v copy_v from_o this_o original_a but_o the_o runick_a character_n on_o the_o reverse_n put_v the_o matter_n beyond_o all_o dispute_n for_o these_o word_n be_v fair_o legible_a ✚_o there_z gut_n luetis_fw-la i.e._n thoris_fw-la dei_fw-la facies_fw-la seu_fw-la effigy_n the_o face_n or_o effigy_n of_o the_o god_n thor._n if_o there_o be_v any_o occasion_n for_o a_o far_a illustration_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o halfmoon_n and_o star_n may_v serve_v for_o a_o comment_n for_o the_o old_a gothick_n nation_n have_v the_o same_o opinion_n of_o their_o mighty_a god_n thor_n as_o the_o phoenician_n have_v 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pass_v along_o sandford-moor_n and_o so_o down_o a_o delicate_a horse-race_n to_o cowplandbeck_n brig_z where_o on_o the_o right_n be_v the_o ruine_a foundation_n of_o a_o noble_a round_a tower_n and_o near_o it_o on_o the_o left_a ormside-hall_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o hiltons_n then_o by_o apleby_n to_o the_o camp_n upon_o crackenthorp-moor_n so_o through_o the_o down_o end_n of_o kirkbythore_a and_o through_o sawerby_n a_o village_n of_o the_o dalstons_n of_o akernbank_n so_o all_o along_o by_o the_o side_n of_o whinfeld-park_n to_o hart-horn-tree_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o give_v name_n to_o hornby-hall_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o birkbeck_n and_o to_o have_v borrow_a its_o own_o from_o a_o stag_n which_o be_v course_v by_o a_o single_a greyhound_n to_o the_o red_a kirk_n in_o scotland_n and_o back_o again_o to_o this_o place_n where_o be_v both_o of_o they_o spend_v the_o stag_n leap_v the_o pale_n but_o die_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o the_o greyhound_n attempt_v to_o leap_v fall_v and_o die_v on_o this_o side_n whence_o they_o nail_v up_o their_o head_n upon_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o dog_n name_n be_v hercules_n they_o make_v this_o rhyme_n upon_o they_o hercules_n kill_v hart-a-greese_a and_o hart-a-greese_a kill_v hercules_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o park_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v the_o three-brether-tree_n so_o call_v because_o there_o be_v three_o of_o they_o whereof_o this_o be_v the_o least_o in_o circumference_n 13_o yard_n and_o a_o quarter_n a_o good_a way_n from_o the_o root_n from_o hart-horn-tree_n the_o way_n go_v direct_o westward_o to_o the_o countess_n pillar_n erect_v by_o anne_n countess_n dowager_n of_o penbroke_a and_o adorn_v with_o coat_n of_o arm_n dial_n &c._n &c._n with_o a_o obelisk_n on_o the_o top_n colour_n d_o with_o black_a and_o this_o inscription_n in_o brass_n declare_v the_o occasion_n and_o meaning_n this_o pillar_n be_v erect_v anno_fw-la 1656._o by_o the_o right_n hono_n anne_z countess_z dowager_z of_o penbroke_a and_o sole_a heir_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a george_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o memorial_n of_o her_o last_o part_v in_o this_o place_n with_o her_o good_a and_o pious_a mother_n the_o right_n honourable_a margaret_z countess_z dowager_z of_o cumberland_n the_o second_o of_o april_n 1616._o in_o memory_n whereof_o she_o also_o leave_v a_o annuity_n of_o four_o pound_n to_o be_v distribute_v to_o the_o poor_a within_o this_o parish_n of_o brougham_n every_o second_o day_n of_o april_n for_o ever_o upon_o the_o stone_n table_n here_o by._n laus_fw-la deo_fw-la from_o this_o pillar_n the_o way_n carry_v we_o to_o broughamâ—â—stâ—â—â—_n venerable_a pile_n of_o ancient_a build_n the_o antiquity_n whereof_o assign_v it_o by_o our_o author_n have_v be_v since_o confirm_v by_o the_o discovery_n of_o several_a coin_n altar_n and_o other_o testimony_n from_o hence_o the_o way_n lead_v we_o direct_o to_o lowther-bridge_n and_o so_o over_o emot_z into_o cumberland_n r_o that_o the_o call_n of_o the_o legion_n into_o these_o part_n from_o their_o proper_a station_n may_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o these_o inscription_n be_v a_o conjecture_n plausible_a enough_o but_o what_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o place_n which_o afford_v the_o roman_n a_o supply_n of_o stone_n for_o their_o building_n hereabout_o and_o that_o upon_o this_o account_n the_o inscription_n be_v leave_v here_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n appear_v from_o the_o stone_n dig_v up_o out_o of_o the_o foundation_n at_o kirkbythore_a most_o whereof_o do_v certain_o come_v from_o hence_o and_o that_o upon_o those_o occasion_n they_o use_v to_o leave_v inscription_n behind_o they_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o like_a instance_n both_o in_o helbeck_n scarborow_n by_o the_o river_n geld_v and_o on_o leuge-crag_n near_o naward-castle_n in_o gilsland_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v their_o stone_n for_o the_o picts-wall_n be_v and_o doubtless_o
oâ—â—e_v baron_n of_o dacre_n the_o last_o whereof_o some_o year_n ago_o die_v young_a and_o his_o uncle_n leonard_n choose_v rather_o to_o contend_v with_o his_o prince_n in_o war_n than_o with_o his_o niece_n in_o law_n about_o the_o estate_n seize_v upon_o the_o castle_n and_o get_v together_o a_o company_n of_o rebel_n in_o opposition_n to_o his_o prince_n but_o the_o lord_n hunsdon_n with_o the_o garrison_n of_o berwick_n easy_o defeat_v they_o put_v a_o great_a many_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o rest_n among_o who_o be_v leonard_n himself_o to_o flight_n x_o ii_o x_o but_o of_o he_o more_o in_o my_o annal_n near_o the_o wall_n beyond_o the_o river_n irthing_n be_v late_o find_v this_o fair_a votive_a altar_n erect_v to_o the_o goddess_n nymph_n of_o the_o brigantes_n for_o the_o health_n of_o the_o empress_n plautilla_n wife_n to_o m._n aurelius_n antoninus_n severus_n and_o the_o whole_a imperial_a family_n by_o m._n cocceius_n nigrinus_n a_o treasurer_n to_o the_o emperor_n when_o laetus_n be_v second_o time_n consul_n with_o intricate_a connexion_n of_o letter_n which_o i_o read_v thus_o deae_fw-la nymphae_fw-la brigantum_n quod_fw-la voverat_fw-la pro_fw-la salute_v pautiliae_n conjugis_fw-la invictae_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la invicti_fw-la imp._n m._n aurelii_n severi_n antonini_n pii._n felicis_fw-la caesaris_fw-la augusti_fw-la totiusque_fw-la do_v must_n divinae_fw-la ejus_fw-la m._n cocceius_n nigrinus_n questor_n augusti_fw-la numini_fw-la devotus_fw-la libens_fw-la susceptum_fw-la solvit_fw-la laeto_fw-la ii_o near_o the_o wall_n stand_v the_o priory_n of_o lanercost_n found_v by_o r._n de_fw-la vallibus_fw-la lord_n of_o gillesland_n y_fw-fr and_o upon_o the_o wall_n be_v burd-oswald_a below_o this_o where_o the_o picts-wall_n pass_v the_o river_n irthing_n by_o a_o arch_a bridge_n at_o a_o place_n now_o call_v willoford_n be_v the_o station_n of_o the_o name_n the_o see_v the_o addition_n to_o ambleside_n in_o westmoreland_n if_o we_o be_v to_o settle_v the_o amboglana_n here_o the_o many_o rivulet_n in_o those_o part_n which_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o glen_n oâ—_n glynn_n afford_v we_o a_o probable_a original_n of_o the_o name_n cohors_fw-la prima_fw-la aelia_n dacorum_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o notitia_fw-la and_o several_a altar_n erect_v by_o that_o cohort_n and_o inscribe_v to_o jupiter_n optimus_fw-la maximus_fw-la some_o of_o they_o i_o think_v proper_a to_o give_v you_o though_o they_o be_v much_o deface_v and_o wear_v with_o age_n maximo_fw-la jovi_fw-la optimo_fw-la maximo_fw-la *_o i._n o._n m._n coh_o i._o ael_n dac_n cvi_o prae_fw-la ig_n i._n o._n m._n coh._n i._o ael_n dac_n c._n p._n statv_n lon_n ginus_n trib_o i._o o._n m._n oh_o i._o ael_n dam_fw-la c._n c._n a._n geta_n irelsaurnes_n pro_fw-la salute_n d._n n_o maximiano_n caesari_n maximiano_n fortissimo_fw-la caesari_n for_o caesar_n va_o oaed_n l_o e_z g._n vi_o five_o i_o c._n p._n f._n f._n i._n o_o m._n coh_o ay_o ael_n dac_fw-la tetriciano_n ro_n c._n p._n p._n lutic_a v._o s_o desig_n natus_n trib_o i._o o._n m._n coh_o i._o ael_n dac_n gore_v ana._n c._n p_o est._n i._o o._n m._n h._n i._n ael_n dac_n c._n praeesi_n flius_fw-la favorina_n s_n trib_o petvo_fw-la cos._n the_o first_o lord_n of_o gillesland_n that_o i_o read_v of_o abbâ—â—_n lord_n of_o gillâ—sâ—â—â—_n out_o oâ—â—_n old_a mâ—â—_n r._n câ—â—_n clarenceux_n 〈◊〉_d he_o raâ—â—_n as_o also_o 〈◊〉_d mss._n of_o fountain_n and_o hiâ—â—_n abbâ—â—_n be_v william_n meschines_n brother_n of_o ralph_n lord_n of_o cumberland_n not_o that_o william_n who_o be_v brother_n of_o ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n from_o who_o spring_v ranulph_n de_fw-mi ruelent_fw-mi but_o the_o brother_n of_o ralph_n but_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o get_v it_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o scot_n for_o gill_n the_o son_n of_o bu_v quarrel_n bu_v this_o be_v but_o for_o a_o short_a time_n for_o the_o father_n be_v banish_v into_o scotland_n in_o earl_n randolph_n time_n and_o the_o son_n gillesbu_v as_o he_o be_v call_v be_v slay_v by_o robert_n de_fw-fr vallibus_fw-la at_o a_o â—eeting_n for_o arbitration_n of_o all_o difference_n so_o that_o that_o family_n seem_v never_o to_o have_v claim_v after_o the_o murder_n be_v barbarous_a and_o robert_n to_o atone_v for_o it_o build_v the_o abbey_n of_o lanercost_n and_o give_v to_o it_o the_o land_n that_o have_v cause_v the_o quarrel_n hold_v the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o by_o force_n of_o arms._n after_o his_o death_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o bestow_v it_o upon_o hubert_n de_fw-fr vallibus_fw-la or_o vaulx_n who_o coat_n armour_n be_v chequey_n argent_fw-fr and_o gules_a his_o son_n robert_n found_v and_o endow_v the_o priory_n of_o lanercost_n but_o the_o estate_n within_o a_o few_o year_n come_v by_o marriage_n to_o the_o moltons_n and_o from_o they_o by_o a_o daughter_n to_o ranulph_n lord_n dacre_n who_o posterity_n flourish_v in_o great_a honour_n down_o to_o our_o time_n z_o have_v thus_o take_v a_o survey_n of_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o inner_a part_n of_o cumberland_n we_o must_v pass_v to_o the_o east_n of_o it_o a_o lean_a hungry_a desolate_a sort_n of_o country_n which_o afford_v nothing_o remarkable_a beside_o the_o head_n of_o south-tine_n in_o a_o wet_a spongy_a ground_n and_o a_o ancient_a roman_a stone_n causeway_n ulnar_n causeway_n 8_o ulnar_n above_o ten_o yard_n broad_a it_o be_v call_v the_o maiden-way_n maiden-way_n maiden-way_n lead_v out_o of_o westmoreland_n and_o at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o little_a river_n alon_n and_o the_o tine_n we_o speak_v of_o on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o gentle_a ascent_n there_o be_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o large_a old_a town_n which_o to_o the_o north_n have_v be_v fortify_v with_o a_o fourfold_a rampire_n and_o to_o the_o west_n sileâ—â—_n west_n sileâ—â—_n with_o one_o and_o a_o half_a the_o place_n be_v now_o call_v whitley-castle_n and_o as_o a_o testimony_n of_o its_o antiquity_n have_v this_o imperfect_a inscription_n risimâ—leâ—_n inscription_n compâ—â—_n of_o a_o scriâ—â—_n ratioâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d risimâ—leâ—_n compendious_o write_v with_o the_o letter_n link_v one_o in_o another_o from_o which_o we_o learn_v that_o the_o three_o cohort_n of_o the_o nervii_n build_v a_o aedemâ—_n a_o aedemâ—_n temple_n there_o to_o antoninus_n the_o emperor_n son_n of_o severus_n imp._n caes._n lucii_n septimi_fw-la severi_n arabici_fw-la adiabenici_fw-la parthici_n max._n fil._n divi_z antonini_n pii_fw-la germanici_fw-la sarma_fw-la nep._n divi_z antonini_n pii_fw-la pron._n divi_z hadriani_n abn_n divi_z traiani_n parth_n et_fw-fr divi_z nervae_fw-la adnepoti_fw-la m._n aurelio_n antonino_n pio_n fel_n aug._n germanico_n pont_n max._n tr._n pot_n x_o imp._n cos._n four_o p._n p._n pro_fw-la pielate_fw-la aede_fw-la voto_fw-la communi_fw-la curante_fw-la legato_n aug._n pr._n coh_o iii_o nervio_fw-la rum_fw-la g._n r._n pos._n now_o see_v the_o three_o cohort_n of_o the_o nervii_n be_v quarter_v in_o this_o place_n see_v also_o the_o notitia_fw-la set_v they_o at_o alione_n as_o antoninus_n do_v at_o alone_a and_o a_o little_a river_n run_v under_o it_o be_v call_v alne_n if_o i_o shall_v think_v this_o to_o be_v the_o very_o alone_o i_o can_v not_o indeed_o deliver_v it_o for_o a_o positive_a truth_n because_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n and_o the_o violence_n of_o war_n have_v long_o since_o put_v these_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o human_a knowledge_n but_o it_o will_v at_o least_o seem_v probable_a upon_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o roman_a power_n in_o britain_n though_o this_o country_n be_v cruel_o harass_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n yet_o do_v it_o long_a keep_v its_o original_a inhabitant_n the_o britain_n and_o fall_v late_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o saxon_n but_o when_o the_o danish_a war_n have_v well_o nigh_o break_v the_o saxon_a government_n it_o have_v its_o petty_a king_n â—â—mberâ—â—â—d_n â—â—gs_n of_o â—â—mberâ—â—â—d_n style_v king_n of_o cumberland_n to_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 946._o at_o which_o time_n as_o florilegus_n tell_v we_o king_n edmund_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o leolin_n king_n of_o south-wales_n spoil_v cumberland_n of_o all_o its_o riches_n and_o have_v put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o two_o son_n of_o dummail_n king_n of_o that_o county_n grant_v that_o kingdom_n to_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o to_o protect_v the_o north-part_n of_o england_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o enemy_n after_o which_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n as_o well_o under_o the_o saxon_n as_o dane_n be_v style_v 〈◊〉_d â—mbriâ—e_a 〈◊〉_d governor_n of_o cumberland_n but_o when_o england_n have_v yield_v to_o the_o norman_n this_o county_n submit_v among_o the_o rest_n and_o fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o ralph_n de_fw-fr meschines_n who_o elder_a son_n ranulph_n be_v lord_n of_o cumberland_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n and_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o prince_n earl_n
orchis_n palmata_fw-la palustris_fw-la dracontias_n upon_o the_o old_a mill-race_n at_o little_a salkeld_n and_o on_o langwathby_n holm_n cumberland_n cynosorchis_n militaris_fw-la purpurea_fw-la odorata_fw-la on_o lance-moor_n near_o newby_n and_o on_o thrimby_n common_a westmoreland_z serratula_n foliis_fw-la ad_fw-la summitatem_fw-la usque_fw-la indivisis_fw-la found_n first_o by_o reginald_n harrison_n a_o quaker_n in_o the_o barony_n of_o kendal_n westmoreland_n thlaspi_n minus_fw-la clusii_n on_o most_o limestone_n pasture_n in_o both_o county_n tragopogon_n purpureum_fw-la in_o the_o field_n about_o carlisle_n and_o rose-castle_n cumberland_n virga_fw-la aurea_fw-la latifolia_fw-la serrata_fw-la c._n b._n it_o grow_v as_o plentiful_o in_o our_o field_n at_o salkeld_n as_o the_o vulgaris_fw-la which_o it_o as_o common_a as_o any_o plant_n we_o have_v northumberland_z by_o robt._n morden_n ottadini_n next_o after_o the_o brigantes_n ptolemy_n place_v those_o who_o according_a to_o the_o various_a reading_n of_o several_a copy_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d call_v all_o the_o copy_n dr._n gale_n have_v peruse_v read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n with_o a_o single_a Ï„._n and_o selden_n manuscript_n contract_v the_o word_n as_o it_o do_v most_o other_o of_o the_o like_a kind_n into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ottalini_n ottadeni_n and_o ottadini_n instead_o of_o all_o which_o i_o will_v willing_o with_o a_o very_a easy_a alteration_n read_v ottatini_n that_o so_o the_o word_n may_v signify_v beyond_o or_o upon_o the_o river_n tyne_n thus_o the_o name_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n will_v exact_o agree_v with_o the_o situation_n of_o their_o country_n for_o these_o man_n be_v seat_v beyond_o the_o tyne_n and_o our_o modern_a britain_n call_n that_o country_n in_o wales_n which_o lie_v beyond_o the_o river_n conway_n uch-conway_n that_o beyond_o the_o mountain_n uch-mynyth_a beyond_o the_o wood_n uch-coed_n beyond_o the_o river_n gyrway_n uch-gyrway_a nor_o will_v it_o be_v at_o all_o improper_a if_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n they_o name_v this_o country_n beyond_o the_o tyne_n uch-tin_n out_o of_o which_o by_o a_o little_a disjoint_v and_o mellow_n of_o the_o word_n the_o roman_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v form_v their_o ottadini_n yet_o since_o as_o xiphiline_n report_v out_o of_o dio_fw-mi nicaeus_fw-la all_o the_o britain_n that_o dwell_v near_o the_o formentioned_a wall_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o maeatae_n asleep_o maeatae_n maeatae_n it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o believe_v that_o our_o ottadini_n live_v on_o the_o wall_n be_v some_o of_o those_o maeatae_n who_o in_o that_o remarkable_a revolt_n of_o the_o britain_n wherein_o the_o caledonian_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o confederacy_n take_v up_o arm_n when_o the_o emperor_n severus_n give_v order_n to_o his_o soldier_n to_o give_v no_o quarter_n to_o the_o britain_n in_o homer_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d none_n our_o arm_n shall_v spare_v none_o shall_v escape_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o war_n child_n unborn_a shall_v die_v but_o the_o storm_n of_o this_o rebellion_n be_v calm_v by_o the_o death_n of_o severus_n who_o die_v at_o york_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o preparation_n for_o war_n a_o good_a while_n after_o this_o country_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v part_n of_o valentia_n valentiâ—_n valentiâ—_n for_o so_o theodosius_n name_v it_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n after_o he_o have_v vanquish_v the_o barbarian_n and_o recover_v this_o lose_a province_n but_o in_o the_o saxon_a war_n these_o ancient_a name_n grow_v out_o of_o date_n and_o all_o those_o country_n which_o lie_v north_n of_o the_o frith_n of_o humber_n take_v the_o saxon_a name_n of_o norê§an-humbra-ric_a i.e._n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o north-humbrians_a and_o yet_o even_o this_o name_n be_v now_o lose_v in_o the_o other_o county_n be_v only_o retain_v in_o this_o of_o northumberland_n which_o we_o be_v now_o to_o visit_v northhumberland_n nnorthumberland_n call_v by_o the_o saxon_n norê§an-humber-lond_n lie_v enclose_v in_o a_o sort_n of_o a_o triangle_n but_o not_o equilateral_a on_o the_o south_n towards_o the_o county_n of_o durham_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o river_n derwent_n run_v into_o tine_n and_o with_o tine_n itself_o the_o east-side_n be_v wash_v with_o the_o german_a ocean_n the_o west_n reach_v from_o kelsop_n from_o for_o above_o twenty_o mile_n together_o it_o border_n south-west_n on_o cumberland_n from_o above_o garry_n gill_n in_o the_o head_n of_o aulston-moor_n down_o to_o the_o river_n of_o kelsop_n south-west_n to_o north-east_n front_v scotland_n and_o be_v first_o bound_v with_o a_o ridge_n of_o mountain_n and_o afterward_o with_o the_o river_n tweed_n here_o be_v the_o limit_n of_o both_o kingdom_n over_o which_o in_o this_o county_n two_o governor_n be_v appoint_v whereof_o the_o one_o be_v style_v lord_n warden_n of_o the_o middle_a march_n marâ—â—keâ—ers_n â—dens_n of_o â—_o marâ—â—keâ—ers_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o march_v the_o occidui_fw-la but_o holland_n give_v it_o more_o true_o of_o the_o east_n march_v western_a the_o country_n itself_o be_v most_o rough_a and_o barren_a and_o seem_v to_o have_v harden_v the_o very_a carcase_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n who_o the_o neighbour_a scot_n have_v render_v yet_o more_o hardy_a sometime_o inure_v they_o to_o war_n and_o sometime_o amicable_o communicate_v their_o custom_n and_o way_n of_o live_v whence_o they_o be_v become_v a_o most_o warlike_a people_n and_o excellent_a horseman_n and_o whereas_o they_o general_o have_v devote_v themselves_o to_o war_n there_o be_v not_o a_o man_n of_o fashion_n among_o they_o but_o have_v his_o little_a castle_n and_o fort_n and_o so_o the_o country_n come_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o a_o great_a many_o barony_n â—â—thumâ—â—and_n â—ny_o baâ—â—ies_n in_o â—â—thumâ—â—and_n the_o lord_n whereof_o be_v ancient_o before_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o usual_o style_v baron_n though_o some_o of_o they_o man_n of_o very_o low_a fortune_n b_o but_o this_o be_v wise_o do_v of_o our_o ancestor_n to_o cherish_v and_o support_v martial_a prowess_n in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o at_o least_o honour_n and_o title_n however_o this_o character_n they_o lose_v when_o under_o edward_n the_o first_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n begin_v to_o be_v appropriate_v to_o such_o as_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n on_o the_o seacoast_n and_o along_o the_o river_n tine_n the_o ground_n with_o any_o tolerable_a husbandry_n be_v very_o fruitful_a but_o elsewhere_o much_o more_o barren_a and_o unview_o in_o many_o place_n the_o stone_n lithancrace_n which_o we_o call_v sea-coal_n sea-coals_a sea-coals_a be_v dig_v very_o plentiful_o to_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o near_a part_n which_o point_v to_o the_o south-west_n and_o be_v call_v hexamshire_n hexamshire_n hexamshire_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n for_o its_o lord_n and_o challenge_v how_o just_o i_o know_v not_o the_o right_n of_o a_o county_n palatine_n but_o when_o late_o it_o become_v part_n of_o the_o crown-land_n by_o a_o exchange_n make_v with_o archbishop_n robert_n it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n join_v to_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n be_v subject_v to_o the_o same_o york_n same_o that_o be_v in_o civil_a matter_n for_o its_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o county_n it_o be_v still_o a_o peculiar_a belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n judicature_n and_o have_v their_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n thereof_o south_n tine_n tine_n south_n tine_n so_o call_v if_o we_o believe_v the_o britain_n from_o its_o be_v narrow_o pen_v up_o within_o its_o bank_n for_o so_o much_o tin_n signify_v say_v some_o in_o the_o british_a language_n rise_v in_o cumberland_n near_o alstenmoor_n where_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a copper-mine_a run_v by_o lambley_n former_o a_o nunnery_n build_v by_o the_o lucy_n but_o now_o much_o wear_v away_o by_o the_o flood_n and_o fetherstonhaugh_a the_o seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o well-descended_n family_n of_o the_o fetherston_n go_v fetherston_n the_o male_a line_n of_o the_o fetherstous_a of_o this_o place_n be_v extinct_a the_o land_n be_v fall_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o fetherston_n dodson_n go_v and_o be_v come_v to_o bellister-castle_n turn_v eastward_o keep_v a_o direct_a course_n along_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v no_o where_n three_o mile_n distant_a from_o it_o for_o the_o wall_n have_v leave_v cumberland_n walâ—_n pict_n walâ—_n and_o cross_v the_o little_a river_n of_o irthing_n carry_v a_o arch_n over_o the_o rapid_a brook_n of_o poltross_n poltross_n poltross_n where_o we_o see_v large_a mount_v cast_v up_o within_o the_o wall_n as_o design_v for_o watch_v the_o country_n near_o this_o place_n stand_v thirlwal-castle_n thirlwall_n thirlwall_n no_o large_a structure_n which_o give_v
a_o seat_n and_o surname_n to_o that_o ancient_a and_o honourable_a family_n which_o have_v former_o the_o name_n of_o wade_n here_o the_o scot_n force_v a_o passage_n betwixt_o irthing_n and_o tine_n into_o the_o province_n of_o britain_n and_o the_o place_n be_v wise_o enough_o choose_v as_o have_v no_o intercourse_n of_o river_n to_o obstruct_v their_o easy_a inroad_n into_o the_o very_a bowel_n of_o england_n but_o the_o reader_n will_v the_o better_o understand_v this_o matter_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n from_o john_n fordon_n the_o scotch_a historian_n fordon_n scoto-chronic_n j._n fordon_n who_o word_n since_o his_o book_n be_v not_o very_o common_a it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o repeat_v the_o scot_n say_v he_o have_v conquer_v the_o country_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o wall_n begin_v to_o settle_v themselves_o in_o it_o and_o summon_v in_o the_o boor_n with_o their_o mattock_n pickax_n rake_n fork_n and_o shovel_n cause_v wide_a hole_n and_o gap_n to_o be_v make_v in_o it_o through_o which_o they_o may_v ready_o pass_v and_o repass_v from_o these_o gap_n this_o indent_a part_n get_v its_o present_a name_n for_o in_o the_o english_a tongue_n the_o place_n be_v now_o call_v thirlwall_n which_o render_v in_o latin_a be_v the_o same_o as_o murus_n perforatus_fw-la from_o hence_o southward_a we_o have_v a_o view_n of_o blenkensop_n which_o give_v name_n and_o dwell_n to_o a_o eminent_a family_n be_v ancient_o part_v of_o the_o barony_n of_o nicholas_n of_o bolteby_n and_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o country_n pleasant_a enough_o caervorran_n caervorran_n beyond_o thirlwall_n the_o wall_n open_v a_o passage_n for_o the_o mad_a river_n of_o tippall_n where_o on_o the_o descent_n of_o a_o hill_n a_o little_a within_o the_o wall_n may_v be_v see_v the_o draught_n of_o a_o square_a roman_a fort_n each_o side_n whereof_o be_v 140_o pace_n in_o length_n the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o house_n and_o track_n of_o the_o street_n be_v yet_o fair_o discernible_a the_o moss-trooper_n report_v that_o there_o lie_v a_o high_a street-way_n pave_v with_o flint_n and_o other_o stone_n over_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n from_o hence_o to_o maiden-castle_n on_o stanemoor_n it_o be_v certain_a it_o go_v direct_o to_o kirkbythor_n already_o mention_v a_o old_a woman_n who_o dwell_v in_o a_o neighbour_a cottage_n show_v we_o a_o little_a old_a consecrate_a altar_n thus_o inscribe_v to_o vitirineus_n a_o tutelar_a god_n as_o it_o shall_v seem_v of_o these_o part_n deo_fw-la viti_n rind_n limeo_fw-la rov_n merito_fw-la rov_n posuit_fw-la libens_fw-la merito_fw-la p._n l._n m._n this_o place_n be_v now_o call_v caervorran_a how_o it_o be_v ancient_o name_v i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o determine_v since_o the_o word_n have_v no_o affinity_n with_o any_o of_o the_o roman_n station_n that_o be_v mention_v per_fw-la lineam_fw-la valli_fw-la along_o the_o wall_n and_o none_o of_o the_o inscription_n afford_v we_o any_o discovery_n c_o whatever_o it_o be_v the_o wall_n near_o it_o be_v build_v high_a and_o firm_a than_o elsewhere_o for_o within_o two_o furlong_n of_o it_o on_o a_o pretty_a high_a hill_n it_o exceed_v 15_o foot_n in_o height_n and_o nine_o in_o breadth_n on_o both_o side_n lapide_fw-la side_n quadrato_fw-la lapide_fw-la ashler_n though_o bede_n say_v it_o be_v only_a 12_o foot_n high_a do_v from_o hence_o the_o wall_n bend_v about_o by_o iverton_n forsten_n and_o chester_n in_o the_o wall_n near_o busy-gapp_a note_v for_o robbery_n where_o we_o hear_v there_o be_v fort_n but_o dare_v not_o go_v and_o view_v they_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o moss-trooper_n this_o chester_n we_o be_v tell_v be_v very_o large_a insomuch_o as_o i_o guess_v it_o to_o be_v that_o station_n of_o the_o second_o cohort_n of_o the_o dalmatian_n which_o the_o book_n of_o notice_n call_v magna_n where_o may_v be_v read_v the_o follow_a inscription_n pro_fw-la salute_n desidieniae_fw-la ...._o liani_fw-la prae_fw-la et_fw-la sv_fw-la a._n s._n posvit_n vot_o ..._o ao_o solvit_fw-la libe_v ns_n tusco_n et_fw-fr bas_n so_o coss._n 259._o in_o the_o yâ—_n of_o chrâ—_n 259._o this_o imperfect_a altar_n be_v also_o bring_v from_o thence_o which_o we_o read_v at_o the_o little_a hamlet_n of_o melkrigg_n it_o melkrigg_n where_o now_o woman_n beat_v their_o buck_n on_o it_o deae_fw-la suri_fw-la câ—nington_n these_o 〈◊〉_d inscriptâ—_n be_v noâ—_n 〈◊〉_d the_o houâ—_n sir_n râ—b_n câ—ton_n of_o câ—nington_n ae_n sub_fw-la calp_n ur_fw-la nio_z agnostus_n icola_n leg_n aug_n pr._n pr._n a_o licinius_n lemens_fw-la praef_n iii_o a._n jor_n camden_n jor_n other_o give_v we_o the_o last_o line_n of_o this_o inscription_n more_o full_o thus_o coh_o i._o hammior_n see_v sammes_n britan._n p._n 259._o joh._n speed'_v chron._n p._n 222._o and_o his_o map_n of_o northumberland_n give_v it_o both_o way_n as_o two_o several_a inscription_n so_o also_o the_o map_n in_o this_o new_a edition_n of_o camden_n which_o if_o i_o can_v i_o will_v glad_o and_o the_o character_n seem_v to_o allow_v it_o read_v thus_o deae_fw-la suriae_fw-la veâ—_n dea_fw-la sâ—â—_n some_o wâ—_n have_v she_o â—_o be_v june_n other_o veâ—_n sub_fw-la calphurnio_fw-la agricola_n legato_n augusti_fw-la propraetore_fw-la licinius_n clemens_n praefectus_fw-la now_o calphurnius_fw-la agricola_n be_v send_v against_o the_o britain_n by_o the_o emperor_n m._n antoninus_n philosophus_fw-la capâ—toâ—_n capâ—toâ—_n upon_o the_o break_n out_o of_o the_o british_a war_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 170._o at_o which_o time_n some_o cohort_n under_o his_o command_n erect_v this_o altar_n to_o the_o goddess_n suria_n who_o be_v draw_v by_o lion_n with_o a_o turret_n on_o her_o head_n and_o a_o taber_n in_o her_o hand_n as_o be_v show_v at_o large_a by_o lucian_n in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr deâ_fw-la syriâ_fw-la and_o who_o nero_n â—_o sueton._n â—_o nero_n â—_o as_o sorry_o as_o he_o treat_v all_o religion_n very_o zealous_o worship_v for_o some_o time_n and_o afterward_o slight_v she_o to_o that_o degree_n as_o to_o piss_v upon_o she_o from_o hence_o we_o have_v a_o view_n of_o baronet_n of_o it_o now_o belong_v to_o sir_n edward_n blacket_n baronet_n willimotes-wicke_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o worshipful_a family_n of_o the_o ridley_n and_o close_o by_o of_o the_o river_n alon_n alon._n alon._n empty_v itself_o into_o tine_n with_o a_o pompous_a rattle_n both_o the_o alon_n be_v now_o meet_v in_o one_o channel_n on_o east-alon_n stand_v a_o village_n which_o be_v now_o call_v find_v call_v but_o what_o the_o old_a name_n be_v will_v not_o easy_o be_v find_v old-town_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o wall_n the_o next_o station_n on_o the_o wall_n beyond_o busy-gap_n be_v now_o call_v seavenshale_a seavenshâ—_n seavenshâ—_n which_o name_n if_o you_o will_v allow_v i_o to_o derive_v from_o saviniana_n or_o rather_o sabiniana_n ala_fw-la i_o will_v roundly_o affirm_v this_o place_n to_o be_v that_o hunnum_n where_o the_o notitia_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la tell_v we_o the_o sabinian_a wing_n be_v upon_o duty_n then_o beyond_o carraw_n and_o walton_n stand_v walwick_n which_o some_o have_v fancy_v to_o be_v the_o gallana_n gallana_n gallana_n of_o antoninus_n in_o all_o which_o place_n there_o be_v evident_a remain_v of_o old_a fortification_n here_o north-tine_n north-tâ—_n north-tâ—_n cross_v the_o wall_n it_o rise_v in_o the_o mountain_n on_o the_o border_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o first_o run_v eastward_o water_n tindale_n tindale_n tindale_n which_o have_v thence_o its_o name_n and_o afterward_o embrace_v the_o river_n read_v which_o fall_v from_o the_o steep_a hill_n of_o readsquire_n where_o be_v frequent_o the_o true-place_n true-placâ—_a true-placâ—_a that_o be_v the_o place_n of_o conference_n where_o the_o lord_n warden_n of_o the_o eastern_a march_n of_o both_o kingdom_n usual_o determine_v the_o dispute_n of_o the_o borderer_n give_v its_o name_n to_o a_o valley_n too_o thin_o inhabit_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o robbery_n rheadidaâ—_n rheadidaâ—_n both_o these_o dale_n breed_v most_o notable_a bog-trotter_n and_o both_o have_v such_o boggy-toped_a mountain_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v cross_v by_o ordinary_a horseman_n in_o these_o one_o will_v wonder_v to_o see_v so_o many_o great_a heap_n of_o stone_n law_n law_n law_n they_o call_v they_o which_o the_o neighbourhood_n believe_v to_o have_v be_v throw_v together_o in_o remembrance_n of_o some_o person_n there_o slay_v f_o there_o be_v also_o in_o both_o of_o they_o many_o ruin_n of_o old_a sort_n in_o tindale_n be_v whitchester_n delaley_n tarset_n which_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o commins_n in_o rheades-dale_n be_v rochester_n greenchester_n rutchester_n and_o some_o other_o who_o ancient_a name_n old_a time_n have_v now_o unkind_o swallow_v but_o since_o at_o rochester_n which_o be_v seat_v near_o the_o head_n of_o rhead_n on_o the_o rise_n of_o a_o rock_n that_o overlook_v the_o country_n below_o whence_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v have_v this_o
gareock_n and_o strath-bogie-land_n a_o small_a part_n of_o buchan_n strathdovern_v boyn_n einzie_n strath_n awin_n and_o balvenie_v the_o east_n part_n of_o murray_n the_o west_n part_n of_o murray_n badenoch_n lochabir_n and_o the_o south_n part_n of_o ross_n a_o small_a part_n of_o ross_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o cromartie-frith_n the_o rest_n of_o ross_n with_o the_o isle_n of_o sky_n lewis_n and_o herris_n sutherland_n and_o strathnavern_n cathness_n beside_o the_o stewartry_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n there_o be_v that_o of_o orkney_n which_o contain_v all_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n and_o zetland_n the_o constabularie_n of_o hadington_n contain_v east-lothian_n to_o pursue_v mr._n camden_n method_n in_o his_o general_a description_n of_o england_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o give_v a_o scheme_n of_o the_o bound_n and_o extent_n of_o the_o several_a diocese_n of_o this_o kingdom_n diocese_n of_o st._n andrews_n glasgow_n edinburgh_n dunkeld_n aberdeen_n murray_n brichin_n dumblam_n ross_n cathness_n orkney_n galloway_n argile_n the_o isle_n contain_v part_n of_o perthshire_n and_o part_n of_o angus_n and_o mernes_n the_o shire_n of_o dunbarton_n ranfrew_n air_n lanerick_n part_n of_o the_o shire_n of_o roxburgh_n dumfreis_n peebles_n and_o selkirk_n the_o shire_n of_o edinburgh_n linlithgow_n part_n of_o strivelingshire_n berwick-shire_n the_o constabularie_n of_o hadington_n and_o bailery_n of_o lauderdale_n the_o most_o part_n of_o perthshire_n part_n of_o angus_n and_o part_n of_o west-lothian_n most_o part_n of_o bams-shire_n and_o part_n of_o mernis_n the_o shire_n of_o elgin_n nairn_n and_o part_n of_o inverness_n and_o bamf-shire_n part_v of_o angus_n and_o mernis_n part_v of_o perth_n and_o striveling-shire_n the_o shire_n of_o tain_n cromertie_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o inverness-shire_n cathness_n and_o sutherland_n all_o the_o northern_a isle_n of_o orkney_n and_o zetland_n the_o shire_n of_o wigton_n the_o stewartrie_n of_o kircudbright_n the_o regality_n of_o glentrurie_n and_o part_n of_o dumfries-shire_n argile_n lorn_n kintyre_n and_o lohaber_n with_o some_o of_o the_o west_n isles_n most_o of_o the_o west_n isle_n under_o this_o constitution_n the_o government_n be_v thus_o 1._o in_o every_o parish_n the_o cognizance_n of_o some_o scandal_n belong_v to_o the_o session_n a_o judicature_n compose_v of_o the_o great_a and_o worthy_a person_n in_o each_o parish_n where_o the_o minister_n preside_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la 2._o but_o if_o the_o case_n prove_v too_o intricate_a it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o presbytery_n a_o superior_a judicature_n consist_v of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o minister_n between_o 12_o and_o 20_o who_o meet_v almost_o every_o fortnight_n the_o moderator_n herein_o be_v name_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o beside_o the_o censure_n they_o inflict_v it_o be_v by_o they_o that_o such_o as_o enter_v into_o order_n be_v solemn_o examine_v the_o presbytery_n be_v these_o that_o follow_v dunce_n chernside_n kelso_n ersilton_n jedburgh_n melross_n dumbar_n hadington_n dalkeith_n edinburgh_n peebles_n linlithgow_n perth_n dunkeld_n auchterarder_n strivel_a dumblane_fw-mi dumfreis_n penpont_n lochmabane_n midlebie_n wigton_n kircudbright_n stranraver_n aire_n irw_v paselay_n dumbarton_n glasgow_n hamilton_n lanerick_n biggar_n dunnune_n kinloch_n inerary_n kilmore_n sky_n st._n andrews_n kirkaldy_n cowper_n dumfermelin_n meegle_n dundee_n arbroth_n forfar_n brichen_n mernis_fw-la aberdeen_n kinkardin_fw-fr alfoord_v gareoch_n their_fw-mi turref_n fordyce_n ellon_n strathbogie_n abernethie_o elgin_n forres_n aberlower_n chanrie_n tayn_n dingwell_n dornoch_n week_n thurso_n kirkwal_n scaloway_n colmkill_n 3._o above_o this_o be_v the_o provincial-synod_n who_o meet_v twice_o a_o year_n in_o every_o diocese_n and_o have_v the_o examination_n of_o such_o case_n as_o be_v refer_v to_o they_o by_o the_o presbytery_n here_o the_o bishop_n preside_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la 4._o above_o all_o be_v the_o convocation_n when_o the_o king_n please_v to_o call_v it_o wherein_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n preside_v and_o beside_o these_o every_o bishop_n for_o the_o case_n of_o testament_n etc._n etc._n have_v his_o official_a or_o commissary_n who_o be_v judge_v of_o that_o court_n within_o the_o diocese_n of_o these_o edinburgh_n have_v four_o the_o rest_n one_o but_o since_o presbytery_n have_v be_v introduce_v the_o church-government_n stand_v thus_o 1._o they_o also_o have_v their_o parochial_a session_n but_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o though_o the_o minister_n preside_v yet_o a_o layman_n a_o bailie_n ordinary_o assist_v 2._o in_o their_o presbytery_n they_o choose_v their_o own_o moderator_n to_o preside_v 3._o they_o have_v their_o synod_n or_o provincial_a assembly_n but_o without_o a_o constant_a head_n for_o every_o time_n they_o meet_v they_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o new_a moderator_n 4._o their_o general_n assembly_n this_o consist_v of_o two_o member_n from_o every_o presbytery_n and_o one_o commissioner_n from_o each_o university_n the_o king_n too_o have_v his_o commissioner_n there_o without_o who_o consent_n no_o act_n can_v pass_v and_o before_o they_o be_v in_o force_n they_o must_v be_v also_o ratify_v by_o the_o king_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o several_a division_n of_o scotland_n as_o to_o the_o order_n and_o degree_n of_o this_o kingdom_n there_o appear_v no_o alteration_n in_o they_o since_o our_o author_n time_n and_o if_o any_o one_o desire_n to_o have_v a_o more_o particular_a information_n in_o their_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o method_n of_o proceed_v a_o separate_a treatise_n upon_o this_o subject_n write_v by_o the_o learned_a sir_n george_n makenzy_n late_a lord_n advocate_n of_o scotland_n will_v give_v he_o ample_a satisfaction_n the_o degree_n of_o scotland_n the_o government_n of_o the_o scot_n as_o that_o of_o the_o english_a consist_v of_o a_o king_n nobility_n and_o commonalty_n the_o king_n to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o their_o own_o record_n be_v directus_fw-la totius_fw-la dominii_fw-la dominus_fw-la direct_a lord_n of_o the_o whole_a dominion_n or_o domain_a and_o have_v royal_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o state_n of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o well_o ecclesiastic_a as_o laic_a next_o to_o the_o king_n be_v his_o elder_a son_n who_o be_v style_v prince_n of_o scotland_n and_o by_o a_o peculiar_a right_n be_v duke_n of_o rothsay_n and_o steward_n of_o scotland_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n child_n be_v call_v simple_o prince_n among_o the_o noble_n the_o great_a and_o most_o honourable_a be_v in_o old_a time_n the_o thanes_z thanes_z thanes_z that_o be_v if_o i_o have_v any_o judgement_n those_o who_o be_v ennoble_v only_o by_o the_o office_n which_o they_o bear_v for_o the_o word_n in_o the_o ancient_a saxon_a signify_v the_o king_n minister_n of_o these_o they_o of_o the_o high_a rank_n be_v call_v abthane_n 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falkirk_n but_o we_o need_v not_o here_o be_v particular_a in_o the_o description_n of_o it_o design_v a_o separate_a discourse_n upon_o that_o subject_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o kingdom_n selgovae_n beneath_o the_o gadeni_n to_o the_o south_n and_o west_n where_o now_o lie_v the_o small_a territory_n of_o liddesdale_n eusdale_n eskdale_n annandale_n and_o nidisdale_n wachopdale_n nidisdale_n to_o which_o add_v wachopdale_n so_o call_v from_o rivulet_n run_v through_o they_o which_o all_o lose_v themselves_o in_o solway-frith_n be_v ancient_o seat_v the_o selgovae_n the_o relic_n of_o who_o name_n seem_v to_o i_o whether_o to_o other_o too_o i_o knâ—w_v not_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o name_n solway_n in_o liddesdale_n â—â—ddâ—sâ—â—â—e_n â—â—ddâ—sâ—â—â—e_n we_o have_v a_o high_a prospect_n of_o armitage_n so_o call_v because_o ancient_o dedicate_v to_o a_o solitary_a life_n but_o now_o it_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a castle_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o hepburnes_n who_o deduce_v 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surround_v with_o water_n and_o strong_o wall_v and_o annandale_n town_n almost_o upon_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o the_o river_n annan_n divest_v of_o all_o its_o glory_n by_o the_o english_a war_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n 6._o in_o this_o territory_n the_o jonstons_n jonstons_n the_o jonstons_n be_v man_n of_o great_a name_n a_o family_n bear_v for_o war_n between_o who_o and_o the_o maxwell_v who_o by_o ancient_a right_a preside_v over_o the_o stewartry_n annandale_n the_o stewartry_n of_o annandale_n for_o so_o it_o be_v term_v there_o have_v be_v too_o long_o a_o open_a enmity_n and_o defiance_n even_o to_o bloodshed_n this_o valley_n edgar_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n upon_o his_o restoration_n to_o his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o auxiliary_n he_o have_v out_o of_o england_n give_v for_o his_o good_a service_n to_o robert_n brus_n bruise_n the_o bruise_n lord_n of_o cleaveland_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n who_o bestow_v it_o by_o the_o king_n permission_n upon_o robert_n his_o young_a son_n be_v unwilling_a himself_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n in_o his_o war_n from_o he_o be_v branch_v the_o bruse_n lord_n of_o annandale_n of_o who_o robert_n bruise_v marry_v isabel_n the_o daughter_n of_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n by_o the_o daughter_n of_o robert_n avenel_n his_o son_n likewise_o robert_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o david_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o garioth_n who_o son_n robert_n surname_v the_o noble_a upon_o the_o failure_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o alexander_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n challenge_v in_o his_o mother_n right_a the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n before_o edward_n i._o k._n of_o england_n as_o the_o direct_a and_o superior_a lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n as_o the_o english_a give_v out_o or_o as_o a_o honorary_a arbitrator_n as_o the_o scot_n will_v have_v it_o as_o be_v more_o near_o relate_v in_o degree_n and_o blood_n to_o king_n alexander_n the_o three_o and_z to_z margaret_z daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n although_o a_o second_o sister_n son_n who_o soon_o after_o resign_v up_o his_o own_o right_n grant_v and_o give_v over_o to_o his_o son_n robert_n brus_n earl_n of_o carrick_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n i_o speak_v out_o of_o the_o very_a original_a all_o the_o right_a and_o claim_v which_o he_o have_v or_o may_v have_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n but_o the_o point_n be_v determine_v in_o favour_n of_o john_n balliol_n who_o sue_v for_o his_o right_n as_o descend_v from_o the_o elder_a sister_n though_o in_o a_o more_o remote_a degree_n in_o these_o word_n because_o the_o person_n more_o remote_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n descend_v in_o the_o first_o line_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o a_o near_a in_o the_o second_o line_n in_o the_o succession_n of_o a_o inheritance_n that_o can_v be_v part_v nevertheless_o the_o say_a robert_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o carriot_n by_o his_o valour_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o establish_v it_o in_o his_o posterity_n a_o prince_n who_o as_o he_o be_v illustrious_a for_o his_o glorious_a action_n so_o do_v he_o successful_o triumph_v over_o fortune_n so_o often_o his_o adversary_n with_o a_o courage_n and_o presence_n of_o mind_n invincible_a b_o nidisdale_n close_o to_o annandale_n on_o the_o west_n lie_v nidisdale_n abound_v in_o arable_a and_o pasture_n ground_n so_o name_v from_o the_o river_n nid_v nid_v the_o river_n nid_v by_o ptolemy_n false_o write_v nobius_fw-la for_o nodius_fw-la or_o nidius_fw-la of_o which_o name_n there_o be_v other_o river_n in_o britain_n full_a of_o muddy_a shallows_o as_o this_o nid_n be_v it_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n lough-cure_n upon_o which_o stand_v ancient_o corda_n corda_n corda_n a_o town_n of_o the_o selgovae_n it_o take_v its_o course_n first_o by_o sanqhar_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o creightons_n sanqhar_n the_o creightons_n baron_n of_o sanqhar_n who_o be_v long_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n of_o sanqhar_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o hereditary_a sheriff_n of_o nidisdale_n next_o by_o morton_n morton_n earl_n of_o morton_n which_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o some_o of_o the_o family_n of_o douglass_n of_o which_o other_o be_v seat_v at_o drumlanrig_v upon_o the_o same_o river_n near_o the_o mouth_n whereof_o stand_v dunfreys_n dunfreys_n dunfreys_n between_o two_o hill_n the_o most_o flourish_a town_n of_o this_o tract_n which_o still_o show_v its_o ancient_a castle_n a_o town_n famous_a for_o its_o woollen_a manufacture_n and_o remarkable_a for_o the_o murder_n of_o john_n commin_n a_o man_n of_o the_o great_a interest_n among_o the_o scot_n who_o robert_n brus_n lest_o he_o shall_v oppose_v his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n run_v through_o in_o the_o church_n and_o easy_o get_v a_o pardon_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o a_o murder_n commit_v in_o a_o sacred_a place_n near_o to_o its_o mouth_n solway_n a_o village_n still_o retain_v somewhat_o of_o the_o old_a name_n of_o selgovae_n upon_o the_o very_a mouth_n be_v situate_v caerlaverock_a caerlaverock_a caerlaverock_a ptolemie_n carbantorigum_n a_o fort_n look_v upon_o as_o impregnable_a when_o k._n edw._n i._n accompany_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o english_a nobility_n besiege_v and_o take_v it_o but_o now_o it_o be_v a_o weak_a mansionhouse_n of_o the_o baron_n maxwell_n who_o be_v of_o ancient_a nobility_n be_v long_a warden_n of_o these_o western_a march_n and_o late_o advance_v by_o a_o marriage_n with_o a_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o morton_n whereby_o john_n lord_n maxwell_n be_v declare_v earl_n of_o morton_n as_o also_o by_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o hereis_n lord_n toricles_n who_o j._n a_o second_o son_n take_v to_o wife_n and_o have_v by_o she_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n hereis_n hereis_n baron_n hereis_n in_o this_o valley_n also_o upon_o the_o lake_n lie_v glencarn_n glencaâ—â—_n glencaâ—â—_n of_o which_o the_o cunninghams_n about_o who_o i_o shall_v speak_v
the_o river_n dea_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n which_o yet_o keep_v its_o name_n be_v call_v dee_fw-mi be_v kircowbright_a â—â—â—cowâ—â—â—ght_n â—â—â—cowâ—â—â—ght_n the_o most_o convenient_a haven_n of_o this_o coast_n and_o one_o of_o the_o stewartry_n of_o scotland_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o maxwell_v then_o cardines_fw-la a_o fort_n upon_o the_o river_n fleet_n build_v upon_o a_o craggy_a and_o high_a rock_n and_o fortify_v with_o strong_a wall_n hard_o by_o the_o river_n ken_n by_o ptolemy_n jena_n but_o corrupt_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n next_o wigton_n a_o port_n with_o a_o very_a narrow_a entrance_n between_o the_o two_o stream_n baiidnoo_o and_o crea_n reckon_v among_o the_o sheriffdom_n over_o which_o insula_fw-la which_o agnew_n ex_fw-la insula_fw-la agnew_n of_o the_o isle_n preside_v it_o former_o have_v for_o its_o earl_n archibald_n douglas_n famous_a in_o the_o french_a war_n and_o now_o have_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o king_n james_n john_n fleming_n who_o derive_v 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the_o transcriber_n have_v obtrude_v leucopibia_n upon_o we_o in_o this_o place_n ninia_n or_o ninian_n ninian_n st._n ninian_n the_o britain_n a_o holy_a man_n the_o first_o that_o instruct_v the_o southern_a pict_n in_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o theodosius_n the_o young_a have_v his_o residence_n and_o build_v a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n martin_n the_o form_n whereof_o as_o bede_n observe_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o british_a building_n the_o same_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o english_a in_o his_o time_n hold_v this_o country_n and_o when_o the_o number_n of_o the_o faithful_a increase_v a_o episcopal_n see_v be_v erect_v at_o this_o candida_n casa_n a_o little_a high_o there_o be_v a_o peninsula_n with_o the_o sea_n insinuate_v itself_o on_o both_o side_n which_o by_o a_o narrow_a neck_n be_v join_v to_o the_o main_a land_n this_o be_v proper_o call_v novantum_n chersonessus_n and_o promontorium_n promontorium_n novantum_fw-la promontorium_n 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nidogara_n nidogara_n be_v a_o
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honourable_a the_o present_a earl_n a_o great_a admirer_n of_o antiquity_n cause_v to_o be_v gild_v addition_n gild_v see_v thâ—_n addition_n somewhat_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n stand_v fordon_n fordoâ—_n fordoâ—_n honour_v by_o john_n de_fw-fr fordon_n bear_v here_o who_o with_o great_a labour_n and_o industry_n compile_v the_o scotochronicon_n 21._o scotochronicon_n the_o famous_a manuscript_n hereof_o be_v in_o the_o library_n of_o s._n leonard_n college_n at_o st._n andrews_n theatr._fw-la scotiae_fw-la p._n 21._o and_o to_o who_o study_n the_o modern_a scotch_a historian_n be_v very_o much_o indebt_v but_o fordon_n be_v much_o more_o honour_a in_o ancient_a time_n by_o st._n palladius_n pâ—â—dius_n st._n pâ—â—dius_n relic_n former_o as_o it_o be_v think_v deposit_v here_o who_o in_o the_o year_n 431_o be_v appoint_v by_o pope_n celestine_n apostle_n of_o the_o scot_n i_o marr_n marr_n lie_v far_o up_o from_o the_o sea_n be_v a_o large_a mediterranean_a country_n and_o run_v out_o 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natural_a son_n of_o k._n james_n the_o 5_o have_v this_o honour_n confer_v upon_o he_o by_o his_o sister_n qu._n marry_o who_o ill_o requite_v she_o when_o have_v get_v some_o few_o of_o the_o nobility_n on_o his_o side_n he_o depose_v she_o a_o most_o wicked_a precedent_n for_o crown_a head_n but_o the_o punishment_n of_o heaven_n soon_o fall_v upon_o he_o be_v quick_o after_o shot_n through_o with_o a_o musket_n bullet_n his_o only_a daughter_n bring_v this_o title_n to_o her_o husband_n james_n steward_n of_o down_o descend_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a to_o wit_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o albany_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o some_o that_o envy_v he_o leave_v behind_o he_o his_o son_n james_n his_o successor_n in_o this_o honour_n m_o loqhvabre_n all_o that_o tract_n of_o land_n beyond_o the_o nesse_n which_o bend_v down_o to_o the_o western_a coast_n and_o join_v to_o the_o lake_n aber_n be_v thence_o call_v loghuabre_n that_o be_v in_o the_o ancient_a british_a tongue_n the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lake_n that_o which_o lie_v towards_o the_o northern_a coast_n rosse_n loghuabre_n abound_v much_o in_o pasture_n and_o wood_n and_o have_v some_o vein_n of_o iron_n but_o very_o little_o produce_v of_o corn_n it_o
from_o the_o church_n as_o a_o feudatory_a and_o vicegerent_n and_o oblige_v his_o successor_n to_o pay_v three_o hundred_o mark_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o see_n yet_o the_o most_o eminent_a hol._n eminent_a sir_n thomas_n hol._n thomas_n moor_n who_o sacrifice_v his_o life_n to_o the_o pope_n prerogative_n deny_v this_o to_o be_v true_a for_o he_o say_v the_o romanist_n can_v show_v no_o grant_n and_o that_o they_o have_v never_o demand_v the_o say_a money_n nor_o the_o king_n of_o england_n acknowledge_v it_o however_o with_o submission_n to_o this_o great_a man_n the_o thing_n be_v real_o otherwise_o as_o most_o clear_o appear_v from_o the_o parliament-roll_n which_o be_v evidence_n incontestable_a for_o in_o a_o parliament_n in_o edward_n the_o three_o reign_n the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n inform_v the_o house_n that_o the_o pope_n intend_v to_o cite_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o a_o trial_n at_o rome_n as_o well_o for_o homage_n as_o for_o the_o tribute_n due_a and_o payable_a from_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o to_o which_o king_n john_n have_v bind_v both_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o desire_v their_o opinion_n in_o it_o the_o bishop_n require_v a_o day_n to_o consider_v of_o this_o matter_n apart_o as_o likewise_o do_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o the_o next_o day_n they_o meet_v again_o and_o unanimous_o vote_v and_o declare_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o neither_o king_n john_n nor_o any_o other_o king_n whatsoever_o can_v put_v the_o kingdom_n under_o such_o a_o servitude_n but_o by_o the_o consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o a_o parliament_n which_o be_v never_o have_v and_o far_o that_o since_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v do_v in_o that_o kind_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o oath_n which_o he_o solemn_o take_v before_o god_n at_o his_o coronation_n if_o the_o pope_n will_v insist_v upon_o it_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o oppose_v he_o with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o the_o very_a utmost_a of_o their_o power_n such_o also_o as_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n make_v the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n to_o be_v void_a and_o insignificant_a by_o that_o clause_n of_o reservation_n in_o the_o end_n save_v to_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n all_o our_o right_n liberty_n and_o regality_n but_o this_o be_v out_o of_o my_o road_n from_o king_n john_n time_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v style_v lord_n of_o ireland_n till_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v declare_v king_n of_o ireland_n by_o the_o state_n of_o that_o realm_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n the_o title_n of_o lord_n seem_v not_o so_o sacred_a and_o venerable_a to_o some_o seditious_a person_n as_o that_o of_o king_n in_o the_o year_n 1555_o when_o queen_n mary_n offer_v the_o subjection_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o her_o ambassador_n to_o pope_n paul_n the_o four_o this_o name_n and_o title_n of_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o these_o word_n to_o the_o praise_n and_o glory_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o his_o most_o glorious_a mother_n the_o virgin_n mary_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n we_o at_o the_o humble_a request_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o queen_n mary_n make_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o our_o brethren_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o our_o full_a apostolical_a authority_n do_v erect_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n and_o do_v for_o ever_o dignify_v and_o exalt_v it_o with_o the_o title_n honour_n power_n right_n ensign_n prerogative_n preferment_n royal_a praeeminency_n and_o such_o like_a privilege_n as_o other_o christian_a realm_n have_v use_v and_o enjoy_v or_o may_v have_v use_v and_o enjoy_v hereafter_o have_v accidental_o find_v a_o catalogue_n of_o those_o english_a noble_a man_n who_o go_v in_o the_o first_o invasion_n of_o ireland_n and_o with_o great_a valour_n subdue_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v to_o envy_v they_o and_o their_o posterity_n the_o glory_n of_o this_o atchieument_n i_o will_v here_o give_v you_o they_o from_o the_o chancery_n of_o ireland_n for_o so_o it_o be_v entitle_v the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o come_v with_o dermic_n mac_n morrog_n into_o ireland_n richard_n strongbow_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n who_o by_o eve_n the_o daughter_n of_o morrog_n the_o irish_a petty_a king_n aforesaid_a have_v a_o only_a daughter_n who_o bring_v to_o william_n mareschall_n the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n with_o a_o fair_a estate_n in_o ireland_n and_o have_v issue_v five_o son_n who_o in_o order_n succeed_v one_o another_o all_o childless_a and_o as_o many_o daughter_n who_o enrich_v their_o husband_n hugh_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n guarin_n montchensey_n gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n william_n ferrars_n earl_n of_o derby_n and_o william_n breose_v with_o child_n honour_n and_o possession_n robert_n fitz-stephens_n harvey_n de_fw-fr mont_fw-fr marish_a maurice_n prenderge_v robert_n barr._n meiler_n meilerine_n maurice_n fitz-girald_a redmund_n nephew_n to_o stephen_n william_n ferrand_n miles_n de_fw-fr cogan_n richard_n de_fw-fr cogan_n gualther_n de_fw-fr ridensford_n gualther_n son_n of_o maurice_n girald_n alexander_n son_n of_o maurice_n girald_n william_n notte_fw-it robert_n fitz-bernard_n hugh_n de_fw-fr lacy._n william_n fitz-aldelm_a william_n macarell_n hunfrey_n bohun_n hugh_n de_fw-fr gundevill_n philip_n de_fw-fr hasting_n hugh_n tirell_n david_n walsh_n robert_n poer_n osbert_n de_fw-fr harloter_n william_n de_fw-fr bendenge_n adam_n de_fw-fr gernez_n philip_n de_fw-fr breos_n griffin_n nephew_n of_o stephen_n ralph_n fitz-stephen_n walter_n de_fw-fr barry_n philip_n walsh_n adam_n de_fw-fr hereford_n to_o who_o out_o of_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la may_v be_v add_v john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n hugh_n contilon_n redmond_n cantimore_n edmond_n fitz-hugh_n mile_n of_o st._n david_n and_o other_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n since_o ireland_n have_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v ever_o send_v their_o vice-roys_n to_o manage_v the_o public_a affair_n there_o who_o at_o first_o in_o their_o letter_n patent_n or_o commission_n â—â—â—â—and_n loâ—d_a deputy_n of_o â—â—â—â—and_n be_v still_v keeper_n of_o ireland_n after_o that_o justices_z of_o ireland_n or_o at_o pleasure_n lieutenant_n and_o deputy_n their_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n be_v real_o large_a and_o royal_a they_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n have_v power_n to_o fill_v all_o magistracy_n and_o other_o office_n except_o some_o very_o few_o to_o pardon_v all_o crime_n but_o those_o of_o high_a treason_n and_o to_o confer_v knighthood_n etc._n etc._n these_o letter_n patent_n when_o any_o one_o enter_v upon_o this_o honourable_a office_n be_v public_o read_v and_o after_o the_o new_a deputy_n have_v take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n of_o a_o certain_a set_a form_n for_o that_o purpose_n before_o the_o chancellor_n the_o sword_n which_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v before_o he_o be_v deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o he_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n attend_v by_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o member_n of_o the_o privy-council_n the_o peer_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n at_o arm_n a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o state_n so_o that_o whether_o we_o consider_v his_o jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n or_o his_o train_n attendance_n and_o splendour_n there_o be_v certain_o no_o viceroy_n in_o christendom_n that_o come_v near_o the_o grandeur_n and_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n his_o council_n be_v the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o treasurer_n and_o such_o other_o of_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o judge_n as_o be_v of_o the_o privy-council_n ireland_n order_n or_o degree_n iâ—_n ireland_n for_o ireland_n have_v the_o same_o order_n and_o degree_n of_o honour_n that_o england_n have_v earl_n baron_n knight_n esquire_n etc._n etc._n the_o court_n or_o tribunal_n of_o ireland_n the_o supreme_a court_n in_o ireland_n be_v the_o parliament_n which_o parliament_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v either_o call_v or_o dissolve_v by_o his_o deputy_n 12._o â—as_fw-la a_o 〈◊〉_d 12._o and_o yet_o in_o edward_n the_o second_o be_v time_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o parliament_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o ireland_n every_o year_n effect_v year_n which_o seem_v yet_o not_o to_o have_v be_v effect_v here_o be_v likewise_o observe_v four_o law-term_n in_o the_o year_n as_o in_o england_n and_o five_o court_n of_o justice_n hold_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o england_n the_o the_o court_n be_v call_v the_o court_n of_o castle-chamber_n because_o it_o be_v usual_o keep_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n but_o have_v never_o be_v hold_v since_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n be_v suppress_v in_o england_n star-chamber_n the_o chancery_n king's-bench_n common_a plea_n and_o the_o exchequer_n here_o be_v
also_o justice_n of_o assize_n nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n as_o in_o england_n justice_n of_o peace_n in_o every_o county_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o the_o king_n have_v his_o sergeant_n at_o law_n his_o attorney_n and_o his_o solicitor_n general_n there_o be_v also_o other_o governor_n beside_o these_o to_o administer_v justice_n in_o the_o remote_a province_n and_o that_o be_v in_o conaugh_n still_v chief_a commissioner_n be_v call_v 1671._o call_v since_o the_o country_n have_v be_v well_o inhabit_v with_o english_a and_o much_o more_o civilise_v than_o heretofore_o the_o presidency_n of_o munster_n and_o conaught_n be_v supersede_v by_o king_n charles_n ii_o about_o the_o year_n 1671._o precedent_n in_o munster_n who_o have_v certain_a of_o the_o gentry_n and_o lawyer_n to_o assist_v they_o and_o be_v all_o direct_v by_o the_o lord_n deputy_n as_o for_o their_o law_n the_o common-law_n use_v there_o be_v the_o same_o with_o this_o of_o we_o in_o england_n for_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o twelve_o of_o his_o reign_n send_v a_o order_n to_o his_o justice_n in_o ireland_n that_o he_o shall_v assemble_v the_o archbishop_n bishop_n baron_n and_o knight_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o make_v the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n be_v read_v unto_o they_o which_o he_o do_v according_o giving_z they_o a_o oath_n to_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v hold_v and_o keep_v the_o same_o they_o same_o nevertheless_o the_o mere_a irish_a do_v not_o admit_v they_o but_o retain_v their_o own_o brehon-law_n and_o lâ—ud_a custom_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n use_v a_o connivance_n therein_o upon_o some_o deep_a consideration_n not_o vouchsafe_v to_o communicate_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o english_a law_n but_o upon_o especial_a grace_n to_o especial_a family_n or_o sect_n namely_o the_o o_o neales_n nor_o conor_n o_o brien_n o_o maloghlins_n and_o mac_n murough_n which_o be_v repute_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a among_o they_o so_o that_o even_o the_o parliamentary_a law_n or_o statute_n of_o england_n be_v of_o force_n in_o ireland_n till_o king_n henry_n the_o seventh_n time_n for_o in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n they_o be_v establish_v and_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n government_n ireland_n in_o the_o time_n of_o sir_n edward_n poining_n government_n but_o since_o that_o time_n they_o have_v live_v by_o act_n and_o statute_n of_o their_o own_o make_n beside_o these_o civil_a magistrate_n they_o have_v also_o one_o military_a officer_n name_v the_o officer_n the_o there_o be_v no_o war_n in_o the_o kingdom_n there_o be_v no_o such_o officer_n marshal_n ireland_n marshal_n of_o ireland_n who_o be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o state_n not_o only_o in_o restrain_v the_o insolence_n of_o soldier_n but_o also_o in_o check_v the_o outrage_n of_o rebel_n who_o be_v now_o and_o then_o troublesome_a this_o office_n former_o belong_v hereditary_o to_o the_o lord_n morley_n of_o england_n john_n 9_o of_o king_n john_n for_o king_n john_n give_v they_o this_o office_n to_o hold_v in_o see_v of_o he_o in_o these_o word_n we_o have_v give_v and_o grant_v to_o john_n martial_n for_o his_o homage_n and_o service_n our_o marshalship_n of_o ireland_n with_o all_o appurtenance_n we_o have_v give_v he_o likewise_o for_o his_o homage_n and_o service_n the_o cantre_v wherein_o stand_v the_o town_n of_o kilbunny_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n from_o he_o it_o descend_v in_o a_o right_a line_n to_o the_o baron_n of_o morley_n this_o marshal_n have_v under_o he_o submaresâ—allum_n he_o submaresâ—allum_n a_o provost-marshal_n and_o sometime_o more_o according_a to_o the_o difficulty_n and_o exigency_n of_o affair_n who_o exercise_n their_o authority_n by_o commission_n and_o instruction_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o ireland_n but_o these_o and_o all_o other_o curiosity_n of_o this_o nature_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o diligence_n of_o other_o as_o for_o the_o method_n of_o justice_n and_o government_n among_o the_o wild_a irish_a i_o shall_v take_v care_n to_o insert_v something_o in_o a_o more_o proper_a place_n when_o i_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o their_o manor_n and_o custom_n the_o 11._o the_o see_v ware_n be_v antiquitat_fw-la hibern_n cap._n 3._o pag._n 11._o division_n of_o ireland_n â—â—â—land_n â—â—â—on_a â—â—â—land_n ireland_n from_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n law_n part_n at_o present_a there_o be_v no_o such_o div_o sion_fw-la or_o distinction_n but_o the_o king_n be_v write_v run_v through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o every_o part_n of_o it_o be_v now_o answerable_a to_o law_n they_o who_o reject_v all_o law_n and_o live_v after_o a_o barbarous_a manner_n be_v call_v the_o irishry_n or_o wild_a irish_a but_o those_o civilise_a who_o submit_v themselves_o with_o respect_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n be_v term_v the_o english-irish_a and_o their_o country_n the_o english_a pale_a for_o the_o first_o english_a man_n that_o come_v hither_o set_v their_o boundary_n in_o the_o east_n and_o rich_a part_n of_o the_o island_n as_o take_v in_o for_o themselves_o within_o which_o compass_n even_o at_o this_o day_n some_o remain_n uncivilized_a and_o pay_v no_o deference_n to_o the_o law_n whereas_o some_o without_o be_v as_o courteous_a and_o genteel_a as_o one_o will_v desire_v but_o if_o we_o consider_v it_o as_o it_o be_v more_o early_o this_o country_n from_o its_o situation_n or_o rather_o number_n of_o its_o governor_n heretofore_o must_v be_v divide_v into_o five_o part_n for_o it_o be_v former_o a_o pentarchy_n namely_o munster_n southward_a leinster_n eastward_o connaught_n westward_o ulster_n northward_o and_o meath_z almost_o in_o the_o middle_n which_o as_o to_o civil_a administration_n be_v thus_o divide_v into_o county_n in_o munster_n be_v the_o county_n of_o kerry_n cork_n kerry_n at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v no_o such_o county_n as_o desmond_n part_n of_o that_o territory_n lie_v in_o the_o county_n of_o kerry_n and_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n desmond_n cork_n waterford_n limerick_n tiperary_n tiperary_n tiperary_n the_o county_n of_o the_o holy-cross_n be_v swallow_v up_o in_o that_o of_o tiperary_n with_o the_o county_n of_o s._n cross_n in_o tiperary_n in_o leinster_n be_v the_o county_n of_o kilkenny_n caterlough_n queen_n county_n king_n county_n kildare_n weishford_n dublin_n in_o meath_z be_v the_o county_n of_o east-meath_a westmeath_a longford_n in_o connaught_n be_v the_o county_n of_o muâ—ster_n of_o instead_o of_o this_o dr._n holland_n have_v put_v clare_n which_o yet_o be_v in_o the_o province_n of_o muâ—ster_n twomund_n galloway_n maio._n slego_n letrim_n rofcomon_n in_o ulster_n be_v the_o county_n of_o louth_n cavon_n farmanagh_n monaghan_n armagh_n down_n antrim_n colran_n tir-oën_a tir-conell_a or_o donegall_a jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n of_o ireland_n be_v ancient_o manage_v by_o the_o bishop_n either_o consecrate_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n or_o by_o one_o another_o but_o in_o the_o year_n 1152_o as_o we_o find_v it_o in_o philip_n of_o flattesbury_n christianus_n bishop_n of_o lismore_n legat_n of_o all_o ireland_n hold_v a_o very_a full_a and_o honourable_a council_n at_o meath_z where_o be_v present_v the_o bishop_n abbot_n king_n duke_n and_o elder_n of_o ireland_n and_o there_o by_o the_o apostolical_a authority_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o other_o meet_v together_o four_o archbishopric_n be_v constitute_v in_o ireland_n armagh_n dublin_n cassil_n and_o tuam_fw-la the_o bishopric_n which_o be_v under_o these_o former_o for_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v abolish_v to_o feed_v the_o greedy_a humour_n of_o ill_a time_n other_o have_v be_v confound_v or_o annex_v to_o one_o another_o while_o other_o again_o have_v be_v translate_v i_o do_v desire_n to_o subjoin_v here_o in_o their_o true_a and_o ancient_a order_n from_o a_o old_a roman_a provincial_a faithful_o copy_v from_o the_o original_a under_o the_o archbp._n of_o armagh_n primate_n of_o all_o ireland_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o meath_z or_o meath_z or_o cluanard_n the_o bishop_n be_v style_v of_o meath_z elnamirand_n down_o otherwise_o dundalethglass_n clogh_o dundalethglass_n clogh_o cloghor_n otherwise_o lugundun_v down_o lugundun_v connor_n be_v unite_v to_o down_o conner_n ardagh_n conner_n ardagh_n ardachad_n rapho_n ardachad_n rapho_n rathbot_n rathluc_n daln-liguir_a london-derry_n daln-liguir_a derry_n or_o london-derry_n dearrih_n kilmore_n dearrih_n holland_n have_v add_v cloemacniso_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v write_v clonmacnois_n and_o be_v now_o unite_a to_o meath_z as_o also_o dromor_n and_o brefem_v now_o kilmore_n under_o the_o archbp._n of_o dublin_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o
ancient_a and_o noble_a family_n have_v flourish_v from_o the_o first_o conquest_n of_o this_o country_n by_o the_o english_a who_o be_v afterward_o advance_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o baron_n tyrone_n baron_n now_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n curraghmore_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n suit_n stand_v waterford_n waterford_v waterford_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o county_n of_o which_o thus_o old_a necham_n suirius_fw-la insignem_fw-la gaudet_fw-la ditare_fw-la waterford_n aequoreis_fw-la undis_fw-la associatur_fw-la ibi_fw-la thou_o waterford_n suir_n be_v stream_n with_o wealth_n supply_v haste_v to_o pay_v their_o tribute_n to_o the_o sea_n this_o city_n which_o the_o irish_a and_o britain_n call_n porthlargy_n the_o english_a waterford_n be_v first_o build_v by_o certain_a pirate_n of_o norway_n though_o it_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o thick_a air_n and_o on_o a_o barren_a soil_n and_o close_o build_v yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o haven_n honour_n haven_n it_o be_v once_o but_o now_o cork_n may_v claim_v that_o honour_n it_o be_v the_o second_o city_n in_o ireland_n for_o wealth_n and_o populousness_n and_o have_v ever_o continue_v reputation_n continue_v it_o be_v motto_n be_v intacta_fw-la manet_fw-la waterfordia_n but_o in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n begin_v an._n 1641._o by_o mean_n of_o the_o popish_a clergy_n it_o become_v exceed_v faulty_a now_o that_o the_o english_a inhabitant_n daily_o increase_v we_o may_v expect_v it_o will_v recover_v its_o former_a reputation_n particular_o loyal_a and_o obedient_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n for_o since_o it_o be_v first_o take_v by_o richard_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n it_o have_v be_v so_o faithful_a and_o quiet_a that_o in_o our_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n it_o have_v always_o secure_v we_o from_o any_o attempt_n on_o this_o side_n upon_o this_o account_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v endow_v it_o with_o many_o and_o those_o considerable_a privilege_n which_o be_v enlarge_v and_o confirm_v by_o henry_n 7._o for_o behave_v themselves_o with_o great_a valour_n and_o conduct_n against_o perkin_n warbeck_n a_o sham-prince_n who_o be_v but_o a_o young_a fellow_n of_o mean_a extraction_n have_v the_o impudence_n to_o aim_v at_o the_o imperal_n diadem_n by_o pretend_v to_o be_v richard_z duke_n of_o york_n the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n 4._o king_n henry_n 6._o give_v the_o county_n of_o waterford_n waterford_v 〈◊〉_d of_o waterford_v together_o with_o the_o city_n to_o john_n talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n in_o word_n which_o so_o clear_o set_v forth_o the_o bravery_n of_o that_o warlike_a man_n that_o i_o can_v but_o think_v it_o worth_a the_o while_n and_o perhaps_o some_o other_o may_v think_v it_o so_o too_o to_o transcribe_v they_o from_o the_o record_n we_o therefore_o say_v the_o king_n after_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o wherein_o one_o see_v the_o defect_n both_o of_o the_o latin_a and_o eloquence_n of_o the_o secretary_n of_o that_o age_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o valour_n of_o our_o most_o dear_a and_o faithful_a cousin_n john_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o weysford_n lord_n talbot_n of_o furnival_n and_o lestrange_n sufficient_o show_v and_o prove_v in_o the_o war_n aforesaid_a even_o to_o his_o old_a age_n not_o only_o by_o the_o sweat_n of_o his_o body_n but_o many_o time_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o consider_v how_o our_o county_n and_o city_n of_o waterford_n in_o our_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n with_o the_o castle_n seignory_n honour_n land_n and_o barony_n of_o dungarvan_n and_o all_o the_o lordship_n land_n honour_n and_o barony_n and_o their_o appurtenance_n within_o the_o same_o county_n which_o by_o forfeiture_n of_o rebel_n by_o reversion_n or_o decease_n of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n by_o escheat_n or_o any_o other_o title_n of_o law_n aught_o to_o vest_n in_o we_o or_o our_o progenitor_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o invasion_n or_o insurrection_n in_o these_o part_n be_v become_v so_o desolate_a and_o as_o they_o lie_v expose_v to_o the_o spoil_n of_o war_n so_o entire_o waste_v that_o they_o be_v of_o no_o profit_n to_o we_o but_o have_v do_v and_o now_o do_v many_o time_n redound_v to_o our_o loss_n and_o charge_n and_o also_o that_o the_o say_v land_n may_v hereafter_o be_v better_o defend_v against_o the_o attempt_n and_o incursion_n of_o enemy_n or_o rebel_n do_v ordain_v and_o create_v he_o earl_n of_o waterford_n with_o the_o stile_n title_n name_n and_o honour_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o that_o all_o thing_n may_v correspond_v with_o his_o state_n and_o greatness_n we_o hereby_o of_o our_o special_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o free_a motion_n that_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o earl_n may_v be_v support_v more_o honourable_o do_v give_v grant_v and_o by_o these_o present_v confirm_v unto_o the_o say_a earl_n the_o county_n aforesaid_a together_o with_o the_o aforesaid_a title_n stile_n name_n and_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o waterford_n and_o the_o city_n of_o waterford_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o fee-farm_n castle_n lordship_n honour_n land_n barony_n and_o all_o other_o appurtenance_n within_o the_o county_n as_o also_o all_o manor_n hundred_o wapentake_n etc._n etc._n along_o the_o sea-coast_n from_o the_o town_n of_o yoghall_n to_o the_o city_n of_o waterford_n aforesaid_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o say_a county_n of_o waterford_n the_o stile_n title_n name_n and_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o waterford_n and_o likewise_o the_o city_n of_o waterford_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o castle_n seignory_n honour_n land_n and_o barony_n of_o dungarvan_n and_o all_o other_o lordship_n honour_n land_n and_o barony_n within_o the_o say_a county_n and_o also_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a manor_n hundred_o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o abovesaid_a earl_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v to_o hold_v of_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o the_o service_n of_o be_v our_o seneschal_n and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n be_v seneschal_n of_o ireland_n ireland_n seneschal_n of_o ireland_n to_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n throughout_o our_o whole_a land_n of_o ireland_n to_o do_v and_o that_o he_o do_v and_o ought_v himself_o to_o do_v in_o the_o say_a office_n that_o which_o his_o predecessor_n seneschal_n of_o england_n be_v wont_v former_o to_o do_v for_o we_o in_o that_o office_n in_o witness_v whereof_o etc._n etc._n however_o while_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o their_o nobility_n who_o have_v large_a possession_n in_o ireland_n be_v either_o take_v up_o with_o foreign_a war_n in_o france_n or_o civil_a dissension_n at_o home_n ireland_n be_v quite_o neglect_v so_o that_o the_o english_a interest_n begin_v to_o decay_v caterlogh_n decay_v see_v the_o statute_n of_o absentee_n in_o the_o county_n of_o caterlogh_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o irish_a grow_v formidable_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o absence_n and_o than_o it_o be_v enact_v to_o recover_v their_o interest_n and_o to_o suppress_v this_o growth_n of_o the_o irish_a strength_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n for_o his_o absence_n and_o carelessness_n shall_v surrender_v the_o town_n and_o county_n of_o waterford_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o likewise_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n the_o baron_n barkley_n 8_o ann._n 28._o h._n 8_o the_o heir_n female_a of_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o all_o the_o abbot_n prior_n etc._n etc._n of_o england_n who_o hold_v any_o land_n there_o shall_v surrender_v they_o to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o the_o same_o fault_n the_o county_n of_o limerick_n thus_o far_o we_o have_v survey_v the_o maritime_a county_n of_o monster_n two_o remain_v that_o be_v inland_o limerick_n and_o tipperary_n which_o we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o county_n of_o limerick_n lie_v behind_o that_o of_o cork_n northward_o between_o kerry_n the_o river_n shanon_n and_o the_o county_n of_o tipperary_n fruitful_a and_o well_o inhabit_v but_o it_o have_v few_o remarkable_a town_n the_o west_n part_n of_o it_o be_v call_v conilagh_n conilagh_n conilagh_n where_o among_o the_o hill_n knock-patrick_n knock-patrick_n knock-patrick_n that_o be_v st._n patrick_n hill_n be_v most_o eminent_a for_o its_o height_n from_o the_o top_n whereof_o one_o have_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o along_o the_o river_n shanon_n which_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n fall_v from_o a_o wide_a mouth_n into_o the_o vergivian_n ocean_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o this_o hill_n the_o fitzgiralds_a live_v for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o great_a honour_n 11._o knight_n of_o the_o valley_n qu._n elâ—z_n an._n 11._o till_o thomas_n call_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o valley_n or_o the_o glin_n when_o his_o graceless_a son_n be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o arsony_n for_o it_o be_v treason_n by_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n to_o set_v village_n and_o house_n a_o fire_n be_v also_o find_v a_o accessary_a and_o have_v his_o estate_n
mean_v his_o own_o body_n the_o o-neals_a afterward_o wrest_v it_o out_o of_o their_o hand_n but_o they_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n sir_n thomas_n smith_n knight_n and_o one_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n privy-council_n by_o her_o permission_n plant_v a_o colony_n there_o a_o excellent_a design_n but_o very_o unsuccessful_a for_o after_o great_a expense_n his_o own_o natural_a son_n who_o he_o have_v set_v over_o it_o be_v take_v by_o a_o ambuscade_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o then_o throw_v to_o be_v tear_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o dog_n a_o piece_n of_o cruelty_n for_o which_o they_o afterward_o severe_o suffer_v be_v themselves_o put_v to_o death_n and_o give_v to_o the_o wolf_n above_o ardes_fw-la westward_o lie_v the_o more_o southern_a clanboy_n upper_a clanboy_n the_o upper_a i.e._n a_o yellow_a sept_n or_o the_o family_n of_o hugh_n the_o yellow_a as_o they_o interpret_v it_o a_o woody_a country_n which_o extend_v to_o the_o bay_n of_o knock-fergus_n inhabit_v by_o the_o o-neals_a and_o count_v the_o very_a utmost_a part_n of_o this_o county_n of_o down_n the_o county_n of_o antrim_n the_o next_o county_n to_o louth_n northwards_o be_v the_o county_n of_o antrim_n so_o call_v from_o antrim_n a_o small_a town_n only_o remarkable_a for_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a shire_n which_o be_v bound_v by_o the_o bay_n of_o knock-fergus_n fergus_n knock_v fergus_n the_o lough_n eaugh_n and_o the_o river_n ban._n this_o bay_n of_o knock-fergus_n call_v vinderius_fw-la in_o ptolemy_n take_v its_o name_n from_o a_o town_n situate_a upon_o it_o which_o the_o english_a term_n knock-fergus_n the_o irish_a carig-fergus_n that_o be_v the_o rock_n of_o fergus_n from_o that_o famous_a fergus_n drown_v there_o who_o first_o bring_v the_o scot_n out_o of_o ireland_n into_o britain_n this_o town_n be_v more_o frequent_v and_o famous_a than_o any_o other_o upon_o this_o coast_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o commodious_a haven_n fortification_n though_o not_o yet_o finish_v a_o castle_n stand_v upon_o a_o high_a rock_n and_o have_v a_o garrison_n to_o keep_v the_o country_n in_o subjection_n with_o a_o ancient_a palace_n now_o convert_v into_o a_o magazine_n near_o this_o lie_v claneboy_n the_o low_a lowâ—â—_n clanboy_n the_o lowâ—â—_n the_o habitation_n likewise_o of_o the_o o-neals_a memorable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o that_o lewd_a rebel_n shan_n or_o john_n o-neal_n who_o after_o many_o outrage_n be_v defeat_v in_o one_o or_o two_o skirmish_n by_o henry_n by_o sir_n henry_n henry_n sidney_n lord_n deputy_n and_o reduce_v to_o such_o strait_n that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o go_v and_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n with_o a_o halter_n about_o his_o neck_n for_o pardon_n but_o his_o secretary_n dissuade_v he_o and_o induce_v he_o rather_o to_o seek_v assistance_n from_o the_o island_n scot_n who_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o alexander_n oge_n be_v now_o encamp_v here_o and_o ravage_v the_o country_n according_o he_o go_v to_o they_o and_o be_v kind_o receive_v but_o put_v to_o death_n soon_o after_o with_o his_o whole_a party_n for_o the_o slaughter_n he_o have_v former_o make_v among_o their_o relation_n the_o war_n be_v thus_o end_v by_o his_o death_n and_o he_o attaint_v with_o his_o whole_a party_n queen_n elizabeth_n bestow_v this_o claneboy_n upon_o walter_n d'evereux_n earl_n of_o essex_n who_o come_v hither_o send_v perhaps_o by_o mean_n of_o some_o courtier_n under_o pretence_n of_o honour_n for_o he_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o ulster_n and_o marshal_n of_o ireland_n into_o a_o country_n ever_o rebellious_a and_o ungovernable_a where_o endeavour_v with_o great_a expense_n to_o compose_v affair_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o state_n of_o peace_n and_o quietness_n he_o be_v at_o last_o after_o many_o and_o great_a difficulty_n snatch_v away_o by_o a_o untimely_a death_n to_o the_o loss_n and_o trouble_n of_o all_o good_a man_n and_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o o-neals_a and_o brian_n carragh_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o mac-conells_a who_o thereupon_o get_v this_o territory_n and_o since_o that_o time_n have_v be_v at_o war_n with_o one_o another_o for_o the_o lordship_n of_o it_o near_o this_o knock-fergus_n lie_v a_o peninsula_n join_v by_o a_o small_a neck_n of_o land_n to_o the_o continent_n which_o be_v call_v the_o isle_n of_o magie_n maâ—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d oâ—_n maâ—â—â—_n be_v four_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o one_o in_o breadth_n here_o some_o suppose_n that_o the_o monastery_n of_o magio_n so_o much_o commend_v by_o bede_n do_v stand_v which_o i_o have_v already_o mention_v in_o the_o county_n of_o maio._n then_o the_o glinne_n â—â—â—nnes_n â—â—â—nnes_n that_o be_v the_o valley_n begin_v at_o older-sleet_n a_o bad_a road_n for_o ship_n and_o run_v along_o a_o great_a way_n by_o the_o sea_n this_o territory_n belong_v former_o to_o the_o bisset_n â—â—â—ts_n â—â—â—ts_n nobleman_n of_o scotland_n who_o for_o make_v away_o patrick_n earl_n of_o athol_n be_v banish_v hither_o and_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n be_v settle_v in_o a_o estate_n here_o for_o john_n bisset_n who_o die_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o edw._n the_o first_o have_v a_o great_a estate_n in_o land_n here_o and_o in_o edw._n the_o 2d_n reign_n hugh_n bisset_n forfeit_v part_n of_o it_o by_o rebellion_n in_o the_o last_o age_n this_o be_v invade_v by_o the_o coâ—_n 〈◊〉_d â—â—â—ni_fw-la â—â—torâ—s_fw-la 〈…〉_o coâ—_n irish_a scot_n from_o the_o cantire_a and_o the_o hebrides_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o james_n mac_n conell_n lord_n of_o cantire_a in_o scotland_n who_o claim_v it_o as_o descend_v from_o the_o bisset_n shan_n o-neal_n have_v cut_v off_o their_o captain_n soon_o repel_v they_o yet_o they_o return_v and_o make_v cruel_a ravages_n in_o these_o part_n foment_v rebellion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n till_o but_o very_o late_o john_n late_o sir_n john_n john_n perrot_n lord_n deputy_n first_o reduce_v donall_a goran_z who_o be_v slay_v together_o with_o his_o brother_n alexander_n in_o conaught_n by_o richard_n by_o sir_n richard_n richard_n bingham_n and_o afterward_o agnus_n mac_n conell_n the_o son_n of_o james_n mac_n conell_n to_o that_o pinch_n that_o they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o upon_o their_o humble_a petition_n receive_v this_o country_n to_o hold_v of_o she_o by_o knight_n service_n on_o condition_n to_o bear_v arm_n for_o none_o but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o to_o pay_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o cow_n and_o hawk_n yearly_a etc._n etc._n above_o this_o as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n bann_n the_o country_n be_v call_v rout_n rout_n the_o rout_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o mac_n guilly_n guâ—lly_o mac_n guâ—lly_o a_o family_n of_o no_o small_a note_n among_o the_o irish_a but_o pen_v up_o in_o this_o narrow_a corner_n by_o the_o outrage_n and_o continual_a depredation_n of_o the_o island-scot_n for_o surley-boy_n boy_n surly_a boy_n also_o chair_o boy_n that_o be_v charles_n the_o yellow_a brother_n to_o james_n mac_n conell_n who_o possess_v the_o glinne_n do_v in_o a_o manner_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o this_o tract_n till_o john_n till_o sir_n john_n john_n perrot_n the_o aforesaid_a lord_n deputy_n have_v take_v the_o castle_n of_o donluse_n doniuse_n doniuse_n strong_o situate_v upon_o a_o rock_n hang_v out_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o sever_v from_o the_o land_n by_o a_o deep_a ditch_n drive_v out_o he_o and_o his_o party_n however_o he_o recover_v it_o the_o year_n follow_v by_o treachery_n after_o he_o have_v slay_v carie_n the_o governor_n who_o make_v a_o stout_a defence_n upon_o this_o the_o lord_n deputy_n send_v out_o meriman_n a_o experience_a captain_n against_o he_o who_o cut_v off_o the_o two_o son_n of_o james_n mac_n conell_n with_o alexander_n the_o son_n of_o this_o surly_a boy_n and_o press_v he_o so_o close_o drive_v away_o his_o cattle_n the_o only_a riches_n he_o have_v for_o he_o be_v able_a to_o make_v up_o 50000_o cow_n of_o his_o own_o stock_n that_o he_o surrender_v donluse_n come_v to_o dublin_n and_o make_v a_o open_a submission_n in_o the_o cathedral_n exhibit_v a_o petition_n for_o mercy_n be_v after_o this_o admit_v into_o the_o governor_n lodging_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v the_o picture_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n he_o throw_v away_o his_o sword_n once_o or_o twice_o and_o fall_v down_o before_o it_o devote_v himself_o entire_o to_o her_o majesty_n be_v receive_v into_o favour_n and_o protection_n among_o the_o other_o subject_n of_o ireland_n hereupon_o he_o abjure_v both_o in_o the_o chancery_n &_o kings-bench_n all_o allegiance_n to_o any_o foreign_a prince_n whatsoever_o and_o by_o the_o bounty_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v four_o territory_n or_o tough_n as_o they_o call_v they_o from_o the_o river_n boy_n to_o the_o ban_n bestow_v upon_o he_o namely_o donseverig_n loghill_n and_o ballamonyn_n together_o with_o the_o government_n of_o donluse_a
queen_n elizabeth_n have_v such_o great_a hope_n of_o the_o earl_n that_o out_o of_o her_o royal_a clemency_n upon_o his_o penitence_n and_o suit_n for_o mercy_n she_o pardon_v he_o this_o barbarous_a and_o inhuman_a fratricide_n notwithstanding_o the_o dissuasion_n of_o some_o good_a man_n about_o she_o there_o be_v also_o somewhat_o else_o gall_v he_o at_o this_o time_n the_o lord_n deputy_n have_v extinguish_v the_o name_n of_o the_o mac-mahons_a in_o the_o next_o county_n and_o to_o suppress_v the_o power_n of_o that_o great_a family_n have_v subdivide_v the_o county_n among_o several_a whereupon_o the_o earl_n be_v apprehensive_a he_o will_v go_v on_o and_o serve_v he_o and_o the_o other_o lord_n of_o ulster_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o dissension_n between_o the_o earl_n and_o henry_n and_o sir_n henry_n henry_n bagnall_n marshal_n of_o ireland_n break_v out_o likewise_o at_o this_o time_n for_o the_o earl_n have_v marry_v bagnall_n sister_n by_o force_n the_o earl_n complain_v that_o whatever_o he_o have_v reduce_v in_o ulster_n to_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o queen_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o labour_n be_v no_o way_n advantageous_a to_o he_o but_o to_o the_o marshal_n that_o the_o marshal_n by_o subornation_n of_o profligate_v vile_a fellow_n to_o witness_v against_o he_o have_v impeach_v he_o of_o high_a treason_n that_o by_o his_o instigation_n he_o have_v make_v william_n make_v sir_n william_n william_n fitz-williams_a the_o lord_n deputy_n his_o bitter_a enemy_n and_o that_o he_o have_v lie_v in_o ambush_n for_o his_o life_n this_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o the_o lord_n deputy_n have_v write_v upon_o that_o subject_n be_v believe_v in_o the_o court_n of_o england_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o earl_n to_o clear_v himself_o write_v into_o england_n that_o he_o will_v either_o stand_v to_o a_o fair_a trial_n there_o or_o here_o in_o ireland_n upon_o that_o point_n and_o it_o be_v also_o plain_a that_o he_o and_o the_o other_o lord_n of_o ulster_n enter_v into_o a_o secret_a combination_n and_o league_n about_o this_o time_n that_o they_o will_v defend_v the_o roman_a catholic_a religion_n for_o rebellion_n be_v never_o set_v afoot_o now_o but_o under_o the_o pretence_n and_o colour_n of_o religious_a end_n that_o they_o will_v suffer_v no_o sheriff_n nor_o garrison_n to_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o territory_n that_o they_o will_v stand_v to_o one_o another_o in_o maintain_v their_o right_n and_o resist_v the_o english_a in_o any_o injury_n they_o shall_v offer_v they_o the_o first_o that_o stand_v out_o to_o give_v the_o alarm_n hereupon_o be_v mac-gwire_a a_o man_n of_o a_o turbulent_a spirit_n who_o ravage_v the_o country_n about_o he_o and_o enter_v conaght_o accompany_v with_o one_o gauran_n a_o priest_n who_o the_o pope_n have_v make_v primate_n of_o ireland_n who_o exhort_v he_o to_o depend_v upon_o god_n and_o try_v his_o fortune_n and_o success_n will_v answer_v his_o expectation_n yet_o it_o happen_v quite_o otherwise_o for_o mac-gwire_a be_v rout_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o richard_n of_o sir_n richard_n richard_n bingham_n and_o the_o primate_n himself_o be_v cut_v off_o with_o many_o other_o soon_o after_o mac-guire_a break_v out_o into_o open_a rebellion_n and_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o marshal_n and_o the_o earl_n himself_o under_o pretence_n of_o loyalty_n who_o receive_v a_o wound_n in_o the_o thigh_n and_o great_a applause_n for_o his_o valour_n yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o be_v so_o whole_o intent_n upon_o his_o own_o safety_n that_o he_o intercept_v the_o son_n of_o shan_n o-neal_n to_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n they_o may_v after_o do_v he_o and_o though_o the_o restitution_n of_o they_o be_v demand_v yet_o he_o answer_v nothing_o to_o that_o purpose_n but_o make_v heavy_a complaint_n of_o the_o injury_n do_v he_o by_o the_o lord_n deputy_n the_o marshal_n and_o the_o garrison_n soldier_n which_o notwithstanding_o he_o dissemble_v so_o well_o that_o he_o come_v afterward_o to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n as_o if_o he_o have_v forget_v they_o submit_v himself_o and_o promise_a loyalty_n and_o a_o entire_a obedience_n return_v again_o william_n again_o sir_n william_n william_n fitz-williams_n be_v recall_v out_o of_o ireland_n william_n ireland_n sir_n william_n william_n russel_n be_v make_v lord_n deputy_n in_o his_o place_n the_o earl_n voluntary_o go_v to_o he_o ruin_n he_o exhibit_v a_o humble_a submission_n upon_o his_o knee_n to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n wherein_o he_o doleful_o express_v his_o great_a grief_n that_o the_o queen_n have_v conceive_v indignation_n against_o he_o as_o of_o one_o undutiful_a and_o disloyal_a he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o late_a absent_v himself_o from_o the_o state_n be_v disagreeable_a to_o his_o obedience_n albeit_o it_o be_v occasion_v by_o some_o hard_a measure_n of_o the_o late_a lord_n deputy_n as_o though_o he_o and_o the_o marshal_n have_v combine_v for_o his_o destruction_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o queen_n advance_v he_o to_o high_a title_n and_o great_a live_n that_o she_o ever_o uphold_v he_o and_o enable_v he_o that_o she_o who_o by_o grace_n have_v advance_v he_o be_v able_a by_o her_o force_n to_o subvert_v he_o and_o therefore_o if_o he_o be_v void_a of_o gratitude_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o be_v so_o void_a of_o reason_n as_o to_o word_n his_o own_o ruin_n promise_v a_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o his_o lordship_n command_n in_o every_o thing_n and_o send_v his_o letter_n to_o some_o of_o the_o queen_n council_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n entreat_v earnest_o that_o he_o may_v be_v receive_v again_o into_o the_o queen_n favour_n which_o he_o have_v lose_v by_o no_o demerit_n or_o disloyalty_n but_o pure_o by_o the_o false_a suggestion_n of_o his_o adversary_n bagnal_n the_o martial_a at_o the_o same_o time_n exhibit_v article_n of_o accusation_n against_o he_o that_o the_o earl_n himself_o have_v send_v mac-gwire_a with_o the_o primate_n above_o name_v into_o conaght_n that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o combination_n of_o mac-gwire_a o-donell_n and_o other_o conspirator_n have_v assist_v they_o in_o waste_v monaghan_n and_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o iniskellin_a by_o his_o brother_n cormac_n mac-baron_n and_o his_o bastard_n son_n con_n and_o have_v seduce_v the_o captain_n of_o kilulto_n and_o kilwarny_n from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o threaten_n upon_o this_o it_o be_v warm_o debate_v by_o the_o council_n whither_o or_o not_o the_o earl_n shall_v be_v detain_v to_o answer_v this_o information_n the_o lord_n deputy_n be_v for_o detain_v he_o but_o general_o but_o but_o when_o it_o be_v put_v to_o question_v general_o most_o of_o his_o council_n either_o out_o of_o fear_n or_o favour_n to_o the_o earl_n be_v for_o dismiss_v he_o at_o present_a and_o defer_v the_o trial_n to_o another_o opportunity_n time_n opportunity_n pretend_v certain_a weighty_a consideration_n and_o that_o the_o article_n exhibit_v be_v without_o proof_n or_o time_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n deputy_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o majority_n and_o the_o small_a experience_n he_o have_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o state_n in_o comparison_n with_o they_o desist_v though_o much_o against_o his_o own_o inclination_n and_o the_o earl_n be_v dismiss_v without_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v his_o accuser_n the_o queen_n be_v much_o concern_v at_o this_o oversight_n for_o his_o dangerous_a design_n and_o action_n begin_v to_o appear_v plain_a enough_o to_o every_o body_n by_o this_o time_n and_o the_o more_o because_o she_o have_v caution_v the_o lord_n deputy_n to_o detain_v the_o earl_n in_o such_o case_n till_o he_o answer_v the_o crime_n that_o be_v charge_v upon_o he_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o earl_n have_v get_v home_o again_o and_o hear_v of_o a_o reinforcement_n now_o come_v from_o england_n and_o that_o 1300_o veteran_n who_o have_v serve_v under_o the_o command_n of_o john_n of_o sir_n john_n john_n norris_n in_o bretagne_n be_v now_o also_o transport_v thither_o from_o holland_n as_o also_o that_o the_o english_a have_v some_o design_n upon_o ballishannon_n and_o belyk_n two_o castle_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lough_z ern_n his_o own_o conscience_n flash_v he_o in_o the_o face_n with_o light_n enough_o to_o discern_v which_o way_n these_o proceed_n tend_v so_o he_o surprise_v the_o fort_n upon_o blackwater_n which_o open_v a_o passage_n into_o his_o county_n of_o ter-oen_n and_o force_v it_o to_o surrender_v his_o resolution_n however_o be_v so_o various_a and_o waver_a about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o write_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n to_o offer_v his_o assistance_n against_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o lord_n deputy_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o henry_n and_o sir_n henry_n henry_n wallop_v treasurer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n assure_v they_o of_o his_o intention_n to_o continue_v loyal_a and_o to_o john_n to_o sir_n
and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o army_n have_v undertake_v this_o expedition_n to_o deliver_v they_o from_o the_o jaw_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o the_o english_a tyranny_n and_o by_o these_o pretence_n draw_v great_a number_n to_o he_o the_o lord_n deputy_n with_o the_o force_n he_o can_v raise_v make_v ready_a to_o besiege_v the_o town_n and_o richard_n and_o sir_n richard_n richard_n levison_n vice-admiral_n be_v send_v out_o of_o england_n with_o two_o man_n of_o war_n to_o block_n up_o the_o harbour_n the_o english_a invest_v the_o town_n and_o begin_v the_o siege_n brisk_o batter_v the_o town_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n however_o this_o be_v remit_v a_o little_a because_o levison_n on_o the_o one_o side_n with_o his_o sea-soldier_n be_v send_v against_o two_o thousand_o spaniard_n that_o land_v at_o berehaven_n baltimore_n and_o castle-haven_n who_o sink_v five_o of_o their_o ship_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o precedent_n of_o munster_n be_v send_v with_o a_o detachment_n to_o intercept_v o-donell_n who_o be_v upon_o his_o march_n in_o order_n to_o join_v the_o supply_n from_o spain_n however_o the_o frost_n be_v very_o hard_o he_o get_v safe_a and_o unseen_a to_o the_o spaniard_n through_o byway_n in_o the_o night_n some_o few_o day_n after_o the_o earl_n of_o ter-oen_n together_o with_o o-rork_a reimund_n burk_n mac-mahon_n randall_n mac-surley_a tirell_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o lixnaw_n come_v himself_o with_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o rebel_n who_o in_o all_o amount_v to_o 6000_o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n after_o that_o alphonsus_n o-campo_n join_v they_o with_o the_o spaniard_n under_o his_o command_n all_o big_a with_o hope_n of_o victory_n which_o they_o think_v be_v sure_o their_o own_o both_o as_o be_v more_o in_o number_n and_o fresh_a than_o the_o english_a and_o as_o they_o be_v well_o furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n whereas_o the_o english_a be_v harass_v with_o the_o fatigue_n of_o a_o winter_n siege_n exclude_v from_o provision_n and_o their_o horse_n jade_v and_o useless_a by_o reason_n of_o hard_a service_n and_o want_v of_o sorage_n the_o lord_n deputy_n call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n for_o their_o advice_n in_o these_o circumstance_n some_o thought_n it_o best_a to_o raise_v the_o siege_n retire_v to_o cork_n and_o not_o put_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n upon_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o single_a battle_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n his_o lordship_n advise_v they_o to_o persist_v in_o their_o design_n and_o not_o degenerate_a from_o the_o constancy_n and_o renown_v bravery_n of_o their_o forefather_n that_o a_o better_a opportunity_n can_v not_o befall_v stout_a soldier_n than_o be_v now_o put_v into_o their_o hand_n to_o die_v with_o glory_n or_o overcome_v with_o honour_n so_o he_o continue_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o siege_n with_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o vigour_n play_v upon_o the_o wall_n incessant_o and_o fortify_v his_o camp_n with_o new_a work_n on_o the_o twenty_o first_o of_o december_n the_o earl_n of_o tir-oen_n appear_v with_o his_o army_n upon_o a_o hill_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o our_o trench_n and_o there_o encamp_v himself_o the_o next_o day_n he_o appear_v likewise_o and_o the_o night_n follow_v the_o spaniard_n make_v a_o sally_n and_o the_o irish_a attempt_v to_o get_v into_o the_o town_n but_o be_v both_o repulse_v on_o the_o twenty_o three_o the_o english_a begin_v to_o play_v their_o heavy_a cannon_n against_o the_o town_n to_o show_v how_o little_o they_o regard_v the_o earl_n that_o be_v just_a upon_o they_o and_o the_o same_o day_n intercept_v d'aquila_n letter_n to_o the_o earl_n desire_v he_o to_o put_v the_o spaniard_n that_o arrive_v late_o into_o the_o town_n and_o attack_v the_o enemy_n camp_n on_o both_o side_n that_o night_n as_o the_o moon_n be_v rise_v the_o lord_n deputy_n command_v henâ—y_n command_v sir_n henâ—y_n henry_n poer_n with_o eight_o company_n of_o old_a soldier_n to_o post_v himself_o on_o the_o west_n side_n 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the_o enemy_n retire_v hasty_o in_o three_o body_n with_o the_o horse_n on_o the_o rear_n he_o resolve_v to_o attack_v they_o but_o first_o command_v the_o precedent_n of_o munster_n to_o return_v to_o the_o camp_n with_o three_o troop_n of_o horse_n to_o make_v that_o good_a in_o case_n the_o spaniard_n shall_v assault_v it_o the_o lord_n deputy_n himself_o pursue_v the_o rebel_n and_o with_o such_o speed_n that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o turn_v and_o face_n he_o in_o the_o very_a brink_n of_o a_o deep_a bog_n which_o be_v unaccessible_a but_o by_o one_o ford_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o marshal_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o clanricard_a have_v rout_v the_o party_n of_o horse_n that_o defend_v this_o pass_n they_o fall_v in_o upon_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o enemy_n cavalry_n this_o onset_n be_v so_o well_o second_v by_o william_n by_o sir_n william_n william_n godolphin_n who_o have_v the_o lead_n of_o the_o deputy_n wing_n henry_n wing_n sir_n henry_n henry_n danvers_n minshaw_n 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and_o so_o they_o be_v most_o cut_v off_o by_o the_o lord_n deputy_n troop_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o william_n godolphin_n tir-oen_n o-donell_n and_o the_o rest_n upon_o this_o fling_v away_o their_o weapon_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o heel_n for_o safety_n alphonsus_n o-campo_n be_v take_v prisoner_n with_o 3_o spanish_a captain_n and_z 6_o ensign_n 1200_o of_o the_o enemy_n be_v slay_v and_o 9_o colour_n take_v whereof_o 6_o be_v spanish_n the_o english_a lose_v not_o above_o 2_o or_o 3_o on_o their_o side_n but_o many_o be_v wound_v among_o the_o rest_n henry_n rest_n sir_n henry_n henry_n danvers_n william_n danvers_n sir_n william_n william_n godolphin_n and_o croft_n so_o little_a this_o great_a victory_n cost_v we_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o lord_n deputy_n have_v sound_v a_o retreat_n and_o give_v god_n thanks_o for_o his_o victory_n among_o the_o
heap_n of_o dead_a body_n he_o knight_v the_o earl_n of_o clanricard_a for_o his_o valour_n and_o brave_a service_n in_o this_o battle_n and_o so_o return_v with_o acclamation_n and_o victory_n into_o his_o camp_n which_o he_o find_v safe_a as_o he_o have_v leave_v it_o for_o the_o spaniard_n see_v all_o strong_o guard_v and_o have_v experience_v that_o fally_n be_v always_o to_o their_o own_o loss_n keep_v close_o within_o the_o town_n with_o great_a anxiety_n of_o expectation_n for_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o main_a battle_n this_o be_v a_o noble_a victory_n and_o of_o great_a consequence_n ireland_n then_o waver_v and_o ready_a to_o revolt_v be_v hereby_o retain_v the_o spaniard_n eject_v and_o the_o head_n rebel_n tir-oen_n reduce_v to_o his_o hole_n in_o ulster_n o-donel_n drive_v into_o spain_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o rebel_n disperse_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o queen_n recover_v the_o deject_a loyalist_n confirm_v and_o a_o universal_a peace_n establish_v throughout_o the_o whole_a island_n soon_o after_o next_o day_n the_o lord_n deputy_n order_v bodley_n the_o camp_n master_n general_n who_o both_o in_o the_o fortification_n and_o in_o the_o battle_n have_v behave_v himself_o valiant_o to_o finish_v the_o mount_n and_o raise_v bank_n and_o rampire_n near_o the_o enemy_n after_o six_o day_n spend_v in_o that_o work_n d'aquila_n send_v a_o drummer_n with_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n that_o some_o person_n of_o worth_n and_o credit_n may_v be_v send_v into_o the_o town_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o sir_n william_n godolphin_n be_v send_v according_o d'aquila_n tell_v he_o that_o though_o the_o lord_n deputy_n be_v his_o enemy_n yet_o he_o will_v own_v he_o to_o be_v a_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o desert_n that_o the_o irish_a be_v cowardly_a rude_a and_o barbarous_a nay_o false_a and_o perfidious_a too_o he_o be_v afraid_a that_o he_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o master_n to_o aid_v two_o earl_n but_o now_o he_o question_v whether_o there_o be_v such_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la for_o this_o storm_n have_v blow_v one_o of_o they_o into_o spain_n and_o the_o other_o into_o the_o north_n and_o so_o both_o have_v vanish_v that_o he_o be_v willing_a for_o this_o reason_n to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o he_o that_o may_v be_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o england_n on_o one_o side_n and_o not_o to_o the_o loss_n and_o prejudice_n of_o spain_n on_o the_o other_o but_o yet_o he_o want_v nothing_o that_o can_v contribute_v to_o his_o defence_n and_o daily_o expect_v more_o supply_n from_o spain_n to_o give_v the_o english_a more_o trouble_n in_o short_a be_v fatigue_v and_o weary_a of_o the_o siege_n on_o both_o side_n they_o come_v to_o this_o conclusion_n on_o the_o 2d_o of_o jan._n that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v yield_v up_o kingsale_n the_o sort_n and_o castle_n of_o baltimore_n berehaven_n and_o castle-haven_n to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n and_o so_o depart_v with_o life_n good_n and_o fly_a colour_n that_o the_o english_a shall_v find_v ship_v but_o shall_v be_v pay_v for_o it_o to_o transport_v they_o at_o two_o voyage_n into_o spain_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v happen_v to_o put_v in_o at_o any_o port_n in_o england_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v kind_o entertain_v and_o that_o during_o their_o stay_n in_o ireland_n for_o a_o wind_n they_o shall_v be_v allow_v all_o necessary_a accommodation_n for_o their_o money_n after_o some_o few_o day_n stay_v the_o wind_n stand_v fair_a and_o so_o the_o spaniard_n embark_v with_o great_a loss_n and_o dishonour_n for_o their_o own_o country_n the_o earl_n of_o tir-oen_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n flee_v in_o great_a consternation_n with_o all_o the_o speed_n he_o can_v make_v through_o unknown_a byway_n to_o recover_v his_o hole_n in_o ulster_n with_o great_a loss_n of_o his_o man_n who_o be_v many_o of_o they_o drown_v in_o pass_v the_o river_n which_o be_v swell_v with_o the_o winter_n flood_n from_o hence_o forward_a the_o earl_n grow_v restless_a be_v torment_v with_o continual_a apprehension_n of_o punishment_n for_o those_o crime_n whereof_o he_o be_v conscious_a and_o so_o fearful_a of_o every_o body_n that_o he_o be_v every_o day_n shift_v from_o one_o hole_n to_o another_o the_o lord_n deputy_n lay_v up_o his_o army_n in_o winter_n quarter_n to_o refresh_v they_o and_o have_v thus_o settle_v his_o affair_n in_o munster_n return_v to_o dublin_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o season_n be_v a_o little_a abate_v he_o march_v back_o with_o his_o resolute_a army_n towards_o ulster_n make_v small_a journey_n to_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o country_n intend_v now_o to_o perfect_v his_o old_a design_n of_o pen_v up_o the_o rebel_n by_o plant_v fort_n and_o garrison_n on_o all_o side_n when_o he_o come_v to_o blackwater_n he_o carry_v over_o his_o army_n in_o float_n and_o have_v find_v out_o a_o ford_n below_o the_o old_a fort_n which_o be_v not_o before_o know_v of_o he_o build_v a_o fort_n upon_o the_o bank_n and_o call_v it_o from_o himself_o charlemont_n the_o earl_n of_o tir-oen_n out_o of_o fear_n at_o this_o time_n have_v burn_v his_o own_o house_n at_o dungannon_n the_o lord_n deputy_n march_v from_o hence_o beyond_o dungannon_n and_o encamp_v his_o army_n till_o henry_n till_o sir_n henry_n henry_n docwra_n can_v come_v from_o loghfoil_n to_o join_v he_o after_o that_o he_o make_v his_o incursion_n on_o all_o side_n spoil_v the_o corn_n burn_v all_o the_o house_n and_o village_n that_o can_v be_v find_v make_v booty_n of_o the_o cattle_n and_o have_v the_o fort_n of_o logh_n crew_n logh_n reogh_n and_o mogherlecow_n surrender_v to_o he_o yet_o we_o lose_v sir_n john_n barkley_n a_o valiant_a man_n who_o be_v shoot_v in_o this_o last_o of_o they_o after_o this_o he_o plant_v a_o garrison_n at_o logh_n eaugh_n or_o logh_n sidney_n and_o call_v it_o montjoy_n from_o his_o own_o title_n commit_v the_o charge_n of_o it_o to_o sir_n arthur_n chicester_n who_o great_a desert_n have_v make_v he_o lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n at_o this_o time_n and_o another_o at_o monaghan_n whereof_o he_o make_v christopher_n make_v sir_n christopher_n christopher_n s._n laurence_n governor_n man_n of_o great_a experience_n and_o courage_n who_o by_o their_o continual_a sally_n and_o excursion_n make_v the_o rebel_n so_o uneasy_a that_o find_v themselves_o pen_v in_o with_o garrison_n and_o streighten_v moâ—e_n and_o more_o daily_o in_o every_o thing_n and_o that_o they_o must_v liuâ—_n hereafter_o like_o wild_a beast_n skulk_a up_o and_o down_o among_o the_o â—oods_n and_o desert_n they_o begin_v most_o of_o they_o to_o conform_v thâ—â—r_a fidelity_n to_o their_o fortune_n and_o tender_a a_o submission_n private_o to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n murmur_v that_o the_o earl_n have_v broughâ—â—he_v whole_a kingdom_n into_o this_o ruin_n to_o serve_v his_o own_o end_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o only_o and_o have_v prove_v destructive_a to_o they_o the_o earl_n himself_o be_v sensible_a that_o the_o fidelity_n as_o well_o as_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o party_n be_v now_o enfeeble_v and_o resolve_v to_o be_v as_o much_o before_o hand_n with_o danger_n as_o he_o can_v be_v now_o quite_o weary_a of_o his_o misery_n and_o tender_a of_o his_o own_o life_n which_o will_v general_o find_v favour_n in_o spite_n of_o any_o resolution_n according_o he_o write_v several_a letter_n to_o the_o queen_n with_o great_a submission_n address_v himself_o therein_o with_o prayer_n and_o tear_n for_o mercy_n which_o the_o queen_n observe_v to_o be_v so_o sincere_a that_o be_v in_o her_o own_o temper_n most_o merciful_a she_o order_v the_o lord_n deputy_n to_o give_v he_o pardon_v and_o receive_v he_o in_o case_n he_o desire_v it_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o he_o have_v this_o news_n from_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n he_o send_v his_o petition_n to_o this_o purpose_n press_v the_o lord_n deputy_n continual_o by_o his_o brother_n arth._n mac_n baron_n and_o other_o and_o at_o last_o in_o february_n after_o many_o refusal_n and_o his_o sincere_a promise_n to_o surrender_v his_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o the_o queen_n discretion_n the_o lord_n deputy_n upon_o advice_n from_o the_o court_n of_o england_n that_o the_o queen_n who_o be_v now_o of_o great_a age_n be_v dangerous_o ill_a give_v the_o earl_n leave_v to_o repair_v to_o mellifont_n which_o according_o he_o do_v forthwith_o attend_v with_o one_o or_o two_o follower_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o presence_n chamber_n where_o the_o lord_n deputy_n sit_v in_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n with_o many_o of_o his_o officer_n about_o he_o he_o fall_v down_o upon_o his_o knee_n in_o the_o very_a entrance_n all_o deject_a and_o in_o a_o mean_a condition_n after_o he_o continue_v a_o while_n in_o this_o posture_n the_o lord_n deputy_n signify_v to_o he_o to_o approach_v near_o
so_o he_o arise_v and_o after_o some_o few_o step_n fall_v down_o upon_o his_o knee_n again_o acknowledge_v his_o offence_n to_o god_n and_o his_o most_o gracious_a princess_n and_o sovereign_a queen_n elizabeth_n upon_o who_o royal_a mercy_n and_o goodness_n he_o now_o whole_o rely_v and_o to_o who_o discretion_n he_o submit_v both_o his_o life_n and_o fortune_n humble_o beseech_v that_o as_o he_o have_v feel_v her_o mercy_n heretofore_o and_o do_v her_o power_n now_o at_o this_o time_n so_o he_o may_v once_o more_o taste_v her_o clemency_n and_o be_v a_o example_n of_o it_o to_o future_a age_n that_o neither_o his_o age_n be_v so_o great_a his_o body_n so_o weak_a nor_o his_o mind_n so_o much_o break_v but_o he_o may_v expiate_v this_o rebellion_n by_o his_o loyalty_n and_o good_a service_n hereafter_o begin_v to_o tell_v they_o in_o extenuation_n of_o his_o â—â—â—me_n that_o by_o the_o malice_n and_o envy_n of_o some_o he_o have_v be_v â—â—rdly_o deal_v with_o here_o the_o lord_n 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pirate_n arrive_v at_o the_o south_n part_n of_o man_n and_o waste_v it_o the_o monk_n of_o ruffin_n convey_v the_o corpse_n of_o king_n reginald_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n marry_o the_o fourne_v and_o there_o it_o be_v bury_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v before_o choose_v for_o that_o purpose_n olave_n after_o this_o go_v to_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n but_o before_o his_o arrival_n haco_n king_n of_o norway_n have_v appoint_v a_o certain_a nobleman_n call_v husbac_n the_o son_n of_o owmund_n to_o be_v king_n of_o the_o sodorian_a island_n and_o name_v he_o haco_n this_o haco_n accompany_v with_o olave_n godred_a don_n the_o son_n of_o reginald_n and_o many_o norwegian_n come_v to_o the_o isle_n but_o in_o take_v a_o certain_a castle_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o both_o he_o be_v
this_o island_n they_o have_v no_o use_n of_o money_n till_o the_o late_a trouble_n of_o england_n during_o which_o coin_n their_o current_a coin_n many_o loyalist_n fly_v thither_o for_o shelter_n so_o plentiful_o supply_v they_o with_o it_o that_o many_o of_o the_o tenant_n be_v enable_v to_o pay_v their_o rent_n in_o money_n which_o former_o they_o pay_v in_o sheep_n hog_n etc._n etc._n the_o current_a coin_n of_o this_o island_n be_v the_o scotch_a english_a and_o irish_a they_o neither_o have_v nor_o ever_o have_v any_o proper_a coin_n of_o their_o own_o mr._n camden_n in_o the_o account_n he_o give_v of_o this_o island_n island_n mâ—_n camden_n misinform_v as_o to_o some_o cu_z tom_n of_o this_o island_n have_v be_v misinform_v as_o to_o some_o custom_n he_o say_v that_o the_o woman_n of_o the_o island_n of_o man_n go_v abroad_o do_v gird_v themselves_o about_o with_o their_o winding-sheet_n that_o they_o purpose_v to_o be_v bury_v in_o to_o show_v themselves_o mindful_a of_o their_o mortality_n it_o be_v indeed_o customary_a here_o for_o the_o woman_n that_o live_v in_o the_o country_n when_o they_o walk_v abroad_o to_o wrap_v themselves_o up_o in_o a_o blanket_n but_o without_o any_o other_o design_n than_o to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o cold_a as_o they_o tell_v every_o one_o that_o ask_v they_o a_o reason_n beside_o these_o blanket_n which_o they_o wear_v be_v quite_o of_o a_o different_a sort_n from_o winding-sheet_n the_o blanket_n be_v general_o make_v of_o woollen_a whereas_o all_o shrowd_n be_v of_o linen_n these_o blanket_n be_v only_o wear_v by_o the_o country-woman_n who_o general_o have_v a_o better_a sort_n of_o blanket_n for_o sunday_n and_o another_o for_o work_v day_n but_o in_o town_n they_o be_v hardly_o wear_v by_o any_o woman_n whether_o poor_a or_o rich_a but_o further_a that_o this_o wear_n of_o blanket_n be_v never_o design_v by_o they_o for_o a_o memento_n mori_n be_v evident_a from_o a_o old_a customary_a law_n among_o they_o by_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o sunday-blanket_n viz._n those_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n be_v give_v to_o the_o next_o child_n and_o those_o of_o the_o worse_a sort_n which_o they_o wear_v upon_o workday_n be_v give_v for_o corbes_n that_o be_v be_v sell_v with_o the_o other_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a to_o pay_v debt_n which_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n consistent_a with_o their_o use_v they_o as_o winding-sheet_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n a_o common_a custom_n in_o many_o place_n of_o scotland_n for_o the_o country_n woman_n to_o wear_v these_o kind_n of_o blanket_n when_o they_o go_v abroad_o but_o they_o be_v of_o no_o other_o use_n than_o to_o shelter_v they_o from_o the_o cold_a and_o be_v of_o a_o quite_o different_a nature_n from_o what_o they_o use_v for_o winding-sheet_n so_o that_o it_o be_v probable_a this_o custom_n of_o wear_v blanket_n among_o the_o woman_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o design_n with_o that_o of_o scotland_n and_o have_v be_v introduce_v into_o the_o isle_n by_o its_o first_o inhabitant_n who_o as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v come_v probable_o from_o the_o western_a part_n of_o scotland_n where_o this_o custom_n be_v among_o the_o country_n woman_n general_o practise_v even_o to_o this_o very_a day_n another_o mistake_n there_o be_v in_o the_o account_n which_o mr._n camden_n have_v from_o bishop_n merrick_n of_o this_o island_n that_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n be_v free_a from_o thief_n and_o beggar_n as_o for_o theft_n there_o be_v no_o rob_v in_o the_o highway_n but_o you_o may_v travel_v there_o secure_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o island_n but_o the_o poor_a fort_n of_o this_o isle_n even_o of_o both_o sex_n be_v very_o much_o give_v to_o pilfer_v which_o appear_v from_o the_o severe_a law_n make_v against_o steal_v of_o ling_n hay_n hen_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o for_o beggar_n there_o be_v divers_a of_o they_o in_o the_o island_n both_o of_o native_n and_o irish_a the_o irish_a be_v more_o clamorous_a than_o the_o native_n the_o native_n never_o cry_v and_o beg_v at_o the_o door_n but_o without_o knock_v open_v the_o latch_n of_o the_o door_n and_o enter_v in_o take_v a_o stool_n and_o sit_v down_o by_o the_o fire_n and_o then_o ask_v a_o alm_n the_o law_n law_n their_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o island_n be_v such_o as_o the_o 284._o the_o co_n ks_n instit_fw-la part._n 4._o p._n 284._o lord_n cook_n say_v the_o like_a of_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o other_o place_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o island_n have_v continue_v a_o kingdom_n for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n yet_o there_o never_o be_v nor_o be_v there_o at_o this_o day_n extant_a any_o treatise_n to_o inform_v we_o of_o their_o law_n custom_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o former_a time_n they_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o jus_fw-la non_fw-la scriptum_fw-la which_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o fidelity_n of_o their_o deemster_n as_o a_o thing_n holy_a and_o sacred_a and_o by_o they_o deliver_v to_o posterity_n by_o oral_a tradition_n only_o so_o that_o whatever_o they_o pronounce_v be_v to_o be_v hold_v for_o law_n this_o custom_n it_o be_v probable_a they_o receive_v from_o the_o druid_n who_o as_o caesar_n 6._o caesar_n come_v lib._n 6._o say_v will_v not_o by_o writing_n prostitute_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o vulgar_a and_o therefore_o from_o all_o antiquity_n and_o even_o at_o this_o day_n the_o manksman_n do_v call_v their_o law_n breast-law_n as_o be_v deposit_v and_o lock_v up_o in_o the_o breast_n of_o their_o deemster_n and_o key_n only_o thus_o be_v this_o island_n govern_v from_o the_o beginning_n till_o it_o be_v give_v to_o sir_n john_n stanley_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o he_o at_o his_o come_n hither_o bring_v over_o with_o he_o one_o michael_n blondel_n a_o very_a wise_a understanding_n gentleman_n of_o lancashire_n who_o he_o make_v governor_n of_o the_o island_n and_o he_o observe_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o these_o breast-law_n order_v that_o for_o the_o future_a all_o lawcase_n decide_v in_o their_o court_n or_o by_o their_o deemster_n shall_v be_v write_v down_o by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o keep_v as_o a_o register_n of_o precedent_n when_o the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a case_n shall_v chance_v to_o fall_v out_o again_o these_o book_n of_o precedent_n none_o be_v admit_v to_o peruse_v but_o the_o lord_n officer_n only_o and_o of_o they_o no_o one_o can_v have_v access_n to_o they_o alone_o they_o be_v deposit_v in_o the_o treasury_n and_o there_o lock_v up_o with_o three_o key_n which_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o governor_n the_o receiver_n general_n and_o comptroller_n of_o the_o island_n these_o law_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v very_o just_a and_o equitable_a and_o be_v execute_v with_o the_o great_a mildness_n the_o most_o of_o they_o be_v very_o ancient_a even_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n in_o former_a time_n the_o voice_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o make_v a_o new_a law_n but_o now_o this_o custom_n be_v abrogate_a and_o whatever_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o island_n the_o governor_n the_o two_o deemster_n and_o twenty_o four_o key_n obtain_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n their_o new_a law_n or_o statute_n be_v always_o proclaim_v in_o that_o court_n which_o the_o manksman_n call_v a_o tinwald_n tinwald_n the_o solemni_fw-la y_fw-mi of_o a_o tinwald_n it_o be_v public_o keep_v sub_fw-la dio_fw-mi upon_o a_o little_a hill_n adjoin_v to_o a_o little_a chapel_n dedicate_v to_o st._n john_n baptist_n two_o mile_n from_o peel-town_n the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o hold_v this_o court_n be_v this_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o island_n be_v to_o sit_v here_o in_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n with_o a_o royal_a cloth_n or_o canopy_n over_o his_o his_o head_n with_o his_o face_n to_o the_o east_n and_o his_o sword_n before_o he_o hold_v with_o the_o point_n upward_o his_o baron_n viz._n the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n with_o the_o rest_n in_o their_o degree_n sit_v beside_o he_o his_o benefice_a man_n or_o feed_a council_n and_o deemster_n sit_v before_o he_o his_o gentry_n and_o yeomanry_n in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o the_o twenty_o four_o key_n in_o their_o order_n and_o the_o commons_o stand_v without_o the_o circle_n with_o three_o clerk_n in_o their_o surplice_n justice_n their_o court_n of_o justice_n all_o possible_a care_n be_v take_v in_o this_o island_n for_o the_o speedy_a execution_n of_o justice_n for_o although_o the_o sheeding-courts_a which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v their_o term_n do_v meet_v but_o twice_o a_o year_n yet_o for_o the_o quick_a dispatch_n of_o justice_n there_o be_v erect_v a_o court_n of_o chancery_n wherein_o the_o governor_n sit_v sole_a judge_n as_o
so_o strong_o inspire_v that_o they_o can_v raise_v the_o sea_n or_o the_o wind_n with_o their_o enchantment_n can_v transform_v themselves_o into_o what_o animal_n they_o please_v cure_v those_o distemper_n that_o be_v beyond_o the_o skill_n of_o other_o and_o both_o know_v and_o foretell_v what_o be_v to_o come_v etc._n etc._n under_o these_o there_o lie_v other_o island_n call_v isles_n aux_fw-fr motton_n near_a pen-marc_n that_o be_v the_o horsehead_n gleran_n over_o against_o old_a blavia_n now_o blavet_fw-la grois_n and_o the_o belle-isle_n which_o pliny_n call_v veneticae_n for_o they_o lie_v over_o against_o the_o veneti_n in_o little_a britain_n veneticae_n veneti_n insulae_n veneticae_n and_o may_v perhaps_o take_v that_o name_n as_o be_v fisherman_n for_o so_o venna_n seem_v to_o signify_v in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o old_a gaul_n strabo_n take_v these_o to_o have_v be_v the_o forefather_n of_o the_o venetian_n in_o italy_n and_o say_v also_o that_o they_o design_v to_o engage_v caesar_n by_o sea_n when_o he_o make_v his_o expedition_n to_o britain_n some_o from_o dionysius_n afer_n call_v these_o insulae_n veneticae_n nesides_n samnitus_fw-la nâ—sides_n vannes_n venna_n caroli_n 1._o pâ—â—catio_fw-la caroli_n as_o helgardus_n say_v samnitus_fw-la whereas_o in_o a_o greek_a copy_n we_o find_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o tract_n of_o island_n of_o which_o priscian_n write_v thus_o out_o of_o he_o nec_fw-la spatio_fw-la distant_a nessidum_fw-la littora_fw-la longè_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la vxores_fw-la *_o amnitum_fw-la bacchica_n sacra_fw-la concelebrant_fw-la hederae_fw-la foliis_fw-la tectaeque_fw-la corymbis_fw-la non_fw-la sic_fw-la bistonides_n absinthi_fw-la ad_fw-la flumina_fw-la thrace_n exertis_fw-la celebrant_a clamoribus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o the_o nessides_n show_v their_o neighbour_a shore_n where_o samnite_n wife_n at_o sacred_a orgy_n roar_v with_o ivy-leaves_a and_o berry_n cover_v over_o not_o with_o such_o cry_v the_o wild_a bistonian_a dame_n near_o fair_a absinthus_n fill_v the_o thracian_a stream_n this_o be_v also_o express_v in_o festus_n avienus_n hinc_fw-la spumosus_fw-la item_n ponti_fw-la liquor_n explicat_fw-la aestum_fw-la et_fw-la brevis_fw-la è_fw-la pelago_fw-la vortex_fw-la subit_fw-la hic_fw-la chorus_n ingens_fw-la faeminei_fw-la coetus_fw-la pulchri_fw-la colit_fw-la orgia_n bacchi_fw-la producit_fw-la noctem_fw-la ludus_fw-la sacer_fw-la aera_fw-la pulsant_fw-la vocibus_fw-la &_o crebris_fw-la latè_fw-la sola_fw-la calcibus_fw-la urgent_a non_fw-la sic_fw-la absynthi_n propè_fw-la flumina_fw-la thrace_n &_o almae_fw-la bistomdes_fw-la non_fw-la quà _fw-la celeri_fw-la rvit_fw-la agmine_fw-la ganges_n indorum_fw-la populi_fw-la stata_fw-la curant_fw-la festa_fw-la lyoeo_n hence_o constant_a tide_n the_o foam_a deep_a supply_n and_o noisy_a whirlpool_n on_o the_o surface_n rise_v here_o a_o great_a choir_n of_o dame_n by_o custom_n meet_v and_o bacchus_n orgy_n every_o year_n repeat_v and_o spend_v in_o sacred_a rite_n the_o joyful_a night_n through_o all_o the_o air_n their_o tuneful_a voice_n sound_v their_o nimble_a foot_n salute_v the_o tremble_a ground_n not_o in_o such_o troop_n bistonian_a matron_n crowd_n to_o the_o great_a feast_n at_o fame_a absinthus_n flood_n nor_o so_o the_o indian_n praise_v their_o drunken_a god_n now_o that_o belle-isle_n be_v one_o of_o the_o say_v nessidae_fw-la strabo_n authority_n ground_v upon_o the_o relation_n of_o other_o be_v sufficient_a assurance_n for_o it_o lie_v before_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n loire_n and_o ptolemy_n place_n the_o samnite_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n just_a over_o against_o it_o for_o thus_o strabo_n they_o say_v there_o be_v a_o small_a island_n in_o the_o ocean_n that_o lie_v not_o very_o far_o in_o neither_o but_o just_o over_o against_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o loir_fw-fr it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o samnite_n that_o be_v inspire_v by_o bacchus_n and_o adore_v he_o by_o ceremony_n and_o sacrifice_n no_o man_n be_v suffer_v to_o come_v here_o but_o the_o woman_n take_v boat_n and_o after_o they_o have_v lie_v with_o their_o husband_n return_n it_o be_v also_o a_o custom_n here_o to_o take_v off_o the_o roof_n of_o their_o temple_n every_o year_n and_o cover_v it_o again_o the_o same_o day_n before_o sunset_a every_o one_o of_o the_o woman_n be_v oblige_v to_o bring_v in_o a_o burden_n to_o it_o whoever_o let_v her_o burden_n fall_v be_v tear_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o rest_n they_o be_v not_o to_o give_v â—ver_o gather_v the_o piece_n drop_v in_o carry_v before_o their_o fit_a of_o madness_n be_v over_o it_o always_o happen_v that_o one_o or_o other_o be_v thus_o tear_v to_o piece_n for_o let_v their_o burden_n fall_v thus_o the_o ancient_n in_o treat_v of_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v very_o much_o give_v to_o insert_v such_o fabulous_a story_n but_o he_o tell_v we_o far_o that_o as_o for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v say_v of_o ceres_n and_o proserpina_n they_o be_v somewhat_o more_o probable_a for_o the_o report_n be_v that_o in_o a_o island_n near_o britain_n they_o sacrifice_v to_o these_o goddess_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o those_o in_o samothrace_n do_v ocean_n do_v hitherto_o have_v i_o extend_v the_o british_a sea_n both_o upon_o the_o credit_n of_o pomponius_n mela_n who_o stretch_v it_o to_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n and_o upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o lord_n great_a admiral_n of_o england_n which_o extend_v so_o far_o for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v and_o be_v rightful_a lord_n of_o all_o the_o north_n and_o w_n st_o seacoast_n of_o france_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o crown_n of_o france_n as_o who_o to_o follow_v the_o tract_n of_o the_o sea_n coast_n win_v the_o county_n the_o only_a heir_n thereof_o in_o like_a manner_n most_o certain_a heir_n to_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n by_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o thereby_o superior_a lord_n of_o little_a britain_n dependent_a thereof_o undoubted_a heir_n of_o the_o county_n of_o anjou_n tourain_n and_o maine_n from_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o who_o patrimony_n they_o be_v likewise_o of_o the_o county_n of_o poictou_n and_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n or_o guyenne_n by_o eleanor_n the_o true_a heir_n of_o they_o wife_n to_o the_o say_v henry_n the_o second_o â—â—â—nut_n the_o county_n of_o tholouse_n march_n the_o homage_n of_o avergne_n etc._n etc._n of_o all_o which_o the_o french_a by_o their_o arrest_n of_o pretend_a forfeiture_n and_o confiscaâ—â—ns_n have_v a_o sseize_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o annex_v they_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n take_v advantage_n of_o our_o most_o unhappy_a civil_a dissension_n whereas_o in_o former_a age_n the_o french_a king_n be_v so_o foreclosed_n by_o these_o territoreis_n as_o they_o have_v no_o access_n at_o all_o to_o the_o ocean_n since_o mela_n who_o be_v himself_o a_o spaniard_n make_v the_o british_a sea_n to_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o pyrenees_n 2._o lib._n 2._o it_o fall_v within_o the_o scope_n of_o my_o design_n to_o mention_v normonsty_a l'isle_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr and_o the_o l'isle_n de_fw-fr rey_n likewise_o which_o be_v famous_a for_o their_o store_n of_o bay_a salt_n yet_o the_o bare_a mention_n be_v sufficient_a since_o they_o be_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o old_a geographer_n the_o next_o island_n to_o this_o ultarus_n oleron_n ultarus_n now_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o oleron_n but_o call_v uliarus_n in_o pliny_n lie_v as_o he_o say_v in_o the_o bay_n of_o aquitain_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n charonton_n now_o charente_n endow_v with_o many_o privilege_n by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n when_o duke_n of_o aquitain_n in_o those_o time_n it_o be_v so_o eminent_a for_o ship_v and_o marine_a affair_n that_o law_n be_v make_v in_o this_o island_n for_o the_o regulation_n of_o these_o sea_n in_o the_o year_n 1266._o as_o they_o be_v in_o rhodes_n heretofore_o for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a nothing_o remain_v now_o have_v carry_v on_o this_o discourse_n through_o so_o many_o shallows_o of_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o rugged_a rock_n as_o it_o be_v of_o antiquity_n but_o that_o like_o the_o mariner_n of_o old_a who_o use_v to_o dedicate_v their_o totter_a sail_n or_o a_o votive_a plank_n to_o neptune_n i_o also_o consecrate_v something_o to_o the_o almighty_a and_o to_o venerable_a antiquity_n a_o vow_n which_o i_o most_o willing_o make_v and_o which_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n i_o hope_v to_o discharge_v in_o due_a time_n life_n time_n he_o hint_n here_o to_o the_o history-lecture_n which_o he_o afterward_o settle_v in_o oxford_n whereof_o see_v his_o life_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v i_o desire_v of_o the_o reader_n to_o consider_v that_o through_o this_o whole_a work_n i_o have_v be_v struggle_v with_o devour_a time_n of_o which_o the_o greek_a poet_n have_v this_o admirable_a passage_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
be_v still_o justiciary_a as_o before_o his_o wife_n die_v this_o year_n mcclxxxi_o adam_n cusak_n young_a kill_v william_n barret_n and_o many_o other_o in_o conaught_n friar_n stephen_n fulborn_n be_v make_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n the_o lord_n robert_n d'ufford_v return_v into_o england_n mcclxxxii_o this_o year_n moritagh_n and_o art_n mac-murgh_a his_o brother_n be_v slay_v at_o arclowe_n on_o s._n mary_n magdalen_n eve_n and_o roger_n lord_n mortimer_n die_v mcclxxxiii_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n be_v in_o part_n burn_v and_o the_o belfry_n of_o trinity_n church_n upon_o the_o three_o day_n before_o the_o nones_n of_o january_n mcclxxxiv_o the_o castle_n of_o ley_n be_v take_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o petty_a king_n of_o offaly_n the_o morrow_n after_o s._n barnaby_n day_n alphonsus_n the_o king_n son_n twelve_o year_n old_a depart_v this_o life_n mcclxxxv_o the_o lord_n theobald_n le_fw-fr botiller_n die_v on_o the_o 6_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o october_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o arclowe_n and_o be_v bury_v there_o in_o the_o convent_n of_o the_o friar_n predicant_o gerald_n fitz_n maurice_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o his_o own_o irish_a subject_n in_o ofaly_n with_o richard_n petit_n and_o s._n deget_fw-la and_o many_o other_o and_o at_o rathode_n be_v a_o great_a slaughter_n mcclxxxvi_o le_fw-fr norragh_fw-mi and_o arstol_n with_o other_o town_n be_v successive_o burn_v by_o william_n stanton_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o december_n about_o this_o time_n eleanor_n queen_n of_o england_n mother_n of_o king_n edward_n take_v a_o religious_a habit_n at_o ambresbury_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o s._n thomas_n translation_n have_v her_o dower_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o assure_v to_o she_o for_o ever_o calwagh_fw-mi be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o kildare_n the_o lord_n thomas_n clare_n depart_v this_o life_n mcclxxxvii_o this_o year_n die_v stephen_n fulborn_n archbishop_n of_o tuam_fw-la and_o be_v succeed_v in_o the_o office_n of_o justiciary_a for_o a_o time_n by_o john_n sampford_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n this_o year_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n renounce_v christianity_n and_o turn_v apostate_n and_o have_v fraudulent_o assemble_v his_o nobility_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o parliament_n miramomelius_fw-la a_o potent_a saracen_n come_v upon_o they_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 20000_o man_n and_o take_v the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o christian_n there_o away_o prisoner_n on_o s._n john_n baptist_n eve_n as_o the_o christian_n be_v carry_v along_o the_o weather_n turn_v cloudy_a and_o a_o tempest_n of_o hail_n fall_v sudden_o and_o kill_v many_o thousand_o of_o the_o infidel_n so_o the_o christian_n return_v to_o their_o own_o home_n and_o the_o apostate_n king_n go_v alone_o with_o the_o saracen_n the_o hungarian_n crown_v his_o son_n king_n and_o continue_v in_o the_o catholic_n faith_n mcclxxxix_o tripoli_n a_o famous_a city_n be_v demolish_v after_o great_a effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n by_o the_o sultan_n of_o babylon_n who_o command_v the_o image_n of_o the_o saint_n to_o be_v drag_v at_o the_o horse_n tail_n through_o the_o ruinous_a city_n in_o contempt_n of_o christ_n mccxc_o inclyta_fw-la stirps_fw-la regis_fw-la sponsis_fw-la datur_fw-la ordine_fw-la legis_fw-la the_o issue_n of_o the_o king_n become_v a_o spouse_n the_o lord_n gilbert_n clare_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n joan_n de_fw-fr acon_n a_o daughter_n of_o our_o lord_n king_n edward_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminster_n and_o the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v in_o may_n and_o john_n the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n son_n matryed_z margaret_z the_o say_v king_n daughter_n also_o in_o the_o church_n aforesaid_a in_o july_n this_o year_n the_o lord_n william_n vescie_a be_v make_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n and_o enter_v upon_o the_o office_n on_o s._n martin_n day_n item_n o_o molaghelin_n king_n of_o meth_n be_v this_o year_n slay_v mccxci_o gilbert_n clare_n the_o son_n of_o gilbert_n and_o the_o lady_n joan_n de_fw-fr acon_n be_v bear_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o may_n betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n item_n there_o be_v a_o army_n lead_v into_o ulster_n against_o o_o hanlan_n and_o other_o prince_n that_o have_v break_v the_o peace_n by_o richard_n earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o william_n vescie_a justiciary_a of_o ireland_n item_n the_o lady_n eleanor_n formerly_z queen_n of_o england_n and_o mother_n of_o king_n edward_n die_v this_o year_n on_o s._n john_n day_n after_o a_o laudable_a life_n spend_v four_o year_n eleven_o month_n and_o six_o day_n in_o a_o religious_a habit_n as_o she_o have_v desire_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o ambresbury_n where_o she_o be_v a_o profess_a nun._n item_n the_o news_n come_v to_o our_o lord_n pope_n martin_n on_o the_o eve_n of_o s._n mary_n magdalen_n concern_v the_o city_n of_o acon_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n which_o be_v the_o only_a place_n of_o refuge_n for_o the_o christian_n that_o it_o be_v besiege_v by_o mislkadar_n the_o sultan_n of_o babylon_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n he_o besiege_v it_o hot_o for_o about_o forty_o day_n viz._n from_o the_o 8_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n till_o the_o 15_o before_o the_o kalend_n of_o july_n at_o last_o the_o wall_n be_v pull_v down_o by_o the_o saracen_n and_o they_o enter_v the_o city_n in_o great_a number_n many_o christian_n be_v slay_v and_o some_o drown_v in_o the_o sea_n for_o fear_n among_o who_o be_v the_o patriarch_n and_o his_o train_n the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n and_o oto_n de_fw-fr grandison_n escape_v in_o a_o ship_n with_o their_o follower_n item_n this_o year_n the_o lord_n pope_n martin_n grant_v our_o lord_n king_n edward_n the_o ten_o of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n in_o ireland_n for_o seven_o year_n together_o as_o a_o supply_n towards_o a_o relief_n for_o the_o holy_a land_n item_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o clare_n be_v bear_v the_o same_o year_n mccxcii_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n again_o enter_v scotland_n and_o be_v choose_v king_n john_n lord_n balliol_n of_o gallweya_n obtain_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o our_o lord_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n at_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n on_o s._n stephen_n day_n florentius_n earl_n of_o holland_n robert_n brus_n earl_n of_o carrick_n john_n hastings_n john_n come_v patrick_n de_fw-fr dunbar_n john_n vescie_a nicholas_n soul_n and_o william_n roos_n who_o be_v then_o at_o difference_n in_o the_o say_a kingdom_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o king_n edward_n item_n a_o fifteen_o of_o all_o the_o good_n of_o layman_n in_o ireland_n be_v grant_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o be_v collect_v on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n item_n sir_n peter_n genevile_n knight_n die_v this_o year_n item_n rice_n ap_fw-mi meredyke_n be_v bring_v to_o york_n and_o there_o drag_v at_o the_o horse_n tail_n etc._n etc._n mccxciii_o a_o general_a and_o open_a war_n be_v this_o year_n wage_v at_o sea_n with_o the_o norman_n item_n no_o small_a number_n of_o the_o norman_n be_v cut_v off_o in_o a_o sea-engagement_n by_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o port_n of_o england_n and_o other_o their_o coadjutor_n between_o easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n for_o this_o a_o war_n break_v out_o between_o england_n and_o france_n whereupon_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n direct_v his_o letter_n of_o citation_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o appear_v in_o person_n at_o his_o parliament_n to_o answer_v what_o the_o king_n have_v to_o say_v to_o he_o but_o find_v no_o compliance_n with_o this_o order_n he_o forthwith_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o parliament_n declare_v he_o outlaw_o and_o condemn_v he_o item_n gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o his_o wife_n come_v into_o ireland_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n luke_n mccxciv_o william_n montfort_n in_o the_o king_n council_n hold_v at_o westminster_n before_o the_o king_n die_v sudden_o he_o be_v dean_n of_o s._n paul_n in_o london_n the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n who_o doubt_v what_o the_o king_n will_v expect_v from_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v instruct_v he_o as_o a_o person_n who_o the_o king_n will_v confide_v in_o what_o to_o signify_v from_o they_o to_o he_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o return_v to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v address_v himself_o to_o speak_v as_o he_o have_v design_v he_o grow_v speechless_a fall_v down_o and_o be_v carry_v out_o by_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o a_o miserable_a condition_n upon_o this_o sight_n people_n grow_v fearful_a and_o begin_v to_o take_v he_o for_o the_o great_a procurer_n of_o the_o ten_o of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n to_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o scrutiny_n and_o search_n after_o the_o fold_n of_o christ_n as_o also_o of_o the_o contribution_n grant_v the_o king_n afterward_o item_n the_o city_n of_o bourdeaux_n with_o the_o adjacent_a country_n of_o gascoign_n be_v take_v
call_v hogelyn_n john_n de_fw-fr northon_n john_n de_fw-fr breton_n and_o many_o other_o item_n on_o the_o 16_o before_o the_o kalend_n of_o july_n dolovan_n tobyr_n and_o other_o town_n and_o village_n border_v upon_o they_o be_v burn_v down_o by_o the_o say_a malefactor_n item_n soon_o after_o this_o a_o great_a parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n wherein_o a_o sad_a difference_n arise_v between_o the_o baron_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o pieirs_n gaveston_n who_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n the_o baptist_n nativity_n and_o go_v over_o into_o ireland_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o saint_n quirita_n and_o julita_n together_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o sister_n the_o countess_n of_o gloucester_n and_o come_v to_o dublin_n in_o great_a state_n and_o there_o continue_v item_n william_n mac_n baltor_n a_o stout_a robber_n and_o incendiary_n be_v condemn_v in_o the_o court_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n at_o dublin_n by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n john_n wogan_n on_o the_o 12_o before_o the_o kalend_n of_o september_n and_o be_v draw_v at_o a_o horse_n tail_n to_o the_o gallow_n and_o there_o hang_v as_o he_o deserve_v item_n this_o year_n a_o marble_n cistern_n be_v make_v to_o receive_v the_o water_n from_o the_o conduit-head_n in_o dublin_n such_o as_o be_v never_o before_o see_v here_o by_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o city_n master_n john_n decer_fw-la and_o all_o at_o his_o own_o proper_a expense_n this_o same_o john_n a_o little_a before_o make_v a_o bridge_n to_o be_v build_v over_o the_o river_n aven-liffie_a near_o the_o priory_n of_o s._n wolstan_n he_o also_o build_v the_o chapel_n of_o s._n mary_n of_o the_o friar_n minor_n wherein_o he_o be_v bury_v and_o the_o chapel_n of_o s._n mary_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n john_n in_o dublin_n item_n this_o john_n decer_fw-la be_v bountiful_a to_o the_o convent_n of_o friar_n predicant_o in_o dublin_n for_o instance_n he_o make_v one_o stone-pillar_n in_o the_o church_n and_o lay_v the_o great_a stone_n upon_o the_o high_a altar_n with_o all_o its_o ornament_n item_n he_o entertain_v the_o friar_n at_o his_o own_o table_n on_o the_o 6_o day_n of_o the_o week_n out_o of_o pure_a charity_n as_o the_o senior_n have_v report_v to_o their_o junior_n item_n the_o lord_n john_n wogan_n take_v ship_n in_o autumn_n to_o be_v at_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o the_o lord_n william_n bourk_n be_v appoint_v keeper_n of_o ireland_n in_o his_o room_n item_n this_o year_n on_o the_o eve_n of_o s._n simon_n and_o judas_n the_o lord_n roger_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n and_o his_o lady_n the_o right_a heir_n of_o meth_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n peter_n son_n of_o sir_n geoffrey_n genevil_n arrive_v in_o ireland_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o land_v they_o take_v possession_n of_o meth_n sir_n geoffrey_n genevil_n give_v way_n to_o they_o and_o enter_v himself_o into_o the_o order_n of_o the_o friar_n predicant_o at_o trim_n the_o morrow_n after_o s._n edward_n the_o archbishops_n day_n item_n dermot_n odympsy_n be_v slay_v at_o tully_n by_o the_o servant_n of_o sir_n piers_n gaveston_n item_n richard_n bourk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n at_o whitsuntide_n make_v a_o great_a feast_n at_o trim_n and_o confer_v knighthood_n upon_o walter_n lacie_n and_o hugh_n lacie_n in_o the_o vigil_n of_o the_o assumption_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n come_v against_o piers_n gaveston_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n at_o drogheda_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n turn_v back_o towards_o scotland_n item_n this_o year_n maud_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n daughter_n embark_v for_o england_n in_o order_n for_o a_o marriage_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n which_o within_o a_o month_n be_v consummate_v between_o they_o item_n maurice_n caunton_n kill_v richard_n talon_n and_o the_o roche_n afterward_o kill_v he_o item_n sir_n david_n caunton_n be_v hang_v at_o dublin_n item_n odo_n the_o son_n of_o cathol_n o_o conghir_n kill_v odo_n o_o conghiâ—_n king_n of_o connaght_n item_n athi_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o irish_a mcccix_o peter_n gaveston_n subdue_v the_o o_o brynne_n in_o ireland_n and_o rebuilt_a the_o new_a castle_n of_o mackingham_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o kemny_n he_o also_o cut_v down_o and_o scour_v the_o pass_n between_o kemny_n castle_n and_o glyndelagh_n in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o opposition_n the_o irish_a can_v make_v and_o sâ—_n march_v away_o and_o offer_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n kimny_n the_o same_o year_n the_o lord_n peter_n gaveston_n go_v over_o into_o englanâ—_n on_o the_o eve_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n nativity_n item_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n son_n wife_n daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n oâ—_n gloucester_n come_v into_o ireland_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o october_n item_n on_o christmas-eve_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n return_v out_o of_o england_n and_o land_v at_o drogheda_n item_n on_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n sir_n john_n bonevil_n be_v slay_v near_o the_o town_n of_o arstol_n by_o sir_n arnold_n power_n and_o his_o accomplice_n and_o bury_v at_o athy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o frierâ—_n predicant_o item_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o kilkenny_n in_o the_o octave_n of_o thâ—_n purification_n of_o the_o bless_a mary_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n john_n wogan_n justiciary_a of_o ireland_n and_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n wherein_o a_o difference_n among_o certain_a of_o the_o great_a man_n be_v adjust_v and_o many_o proviso_n make_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o statute_n that_o may_v hauâ—_n be_v of_o good_a consequence_n to_o the_o kingdom_n if_o they_o have_v be_v observe_v item_n short_o after_o sir_n edward_n botiller_n return_v out_o of_o england_n where_o he_o have_v be_v knight_v at_o london_n item_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n roger_n mortimer_n and_o sir_n john_n fitz-thomas_n go_v over_o into_o england_n item_n this_o year_n die_v sir_n theobald_n verdon_n mcccx._n king_n edward_n and_o sir_n peter_n gaveston_n take_v theiâ—_n march_v for_o scotland_n against_o robert_n brus._n item_n there_o be_v this_o year_n a_o great_a scarcity_n of_o corn_n in_o ireland_n eranca_n ireland_n eranca_n a_o eranc_fw-la of_o corn_n sell_v at_o the_o rate_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n and_o upward_o item_n the_o baker_n of_o dublin_n be_v punish_v after_o a_o new_a way_n foâ—_n false_a weight_n for_o on_o s._n samson_n the_o bishop_n day_n they_o werâ—_n draw_v upon_o hurdle_n at_o the_o horse_n tail_n along_o the_o street_n of_o thâ—_n city_n item_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n thomas_n the_o martyr_n at_o dublin_n sir_n neiâ—_n bruin_n knight_n escheator_n to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o ireland_n depart_v this_o life_n his_o corpse_n be_v bury_v at_o the_o friers-minors_a in_o dublin_n witâ—_n such_o a_o pomp_n of_o taper_n and_o wax-light_n as_o never_o be_v before_o see_v iâ—_n this_o kingdom_n this_o year_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o kildare_n wherein_o sir_n arnold_n power_n be_v acquit_v of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n bonevil_n for_o it_o waâ—_n find_v se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la item_n on_o s._n patrick_n day_n mr._n alexander_n bickenor_n be_v witâ—_n the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o chapter_n make_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n item_n the_o lord_n roger_n mortimer_n in_o the_o octave_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n return_v into_o ireland_n item_n this_o year_n die_v henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n mcccxi_o in_o thomond_n at_o bonnorathie_n the_o lord_n richarâ—_n clare_n give_v the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n party_n a_o very_a strange_a defeat_n thâ—_n lord_n william_n bourk_n and_o john_n the_o lord_n walter_n lacy_n son_n werâ—_n take_v prisoner_n with_o many_o other_o this_o battle_n be_v fight_v on_o thâ—_n 13_o before_o the_o kalend_n of_o june_n and_o great_a number_n both_o of_o thâ—_n english_a and_o the_o irish_a slay_v in_o it_o item_n tassagard_n and_o rathcante_fw-la be_v invade_v by_o the_o rappery_n namely_o the_o o_o brinnes_n and_o o_o tothiles_n the_o day_n after_o s._n john_n baptist_n nativity_n whereupon_o in_o the_o autumn_n soon_o after_o a_o greaâ—_n army_n be_v raise_v in_o leinster_n to_o defeat_v they_o both_o in_o glindelory_n anâ—_n in_o other_o woody_a place_n item_n in_o august_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n between_o thâ—_n king_n and_o the_o baron_n to_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o thâ—_n king_n household_n and_o a_o committee_n of_o six_o bishop_n six_o earl_n and_o six_o baron_n be_v appoint_v to_o consult_v the_o good_a of_o the_o realm_n item_n on_o the_o second_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o november_n the_o lord_n richard_n clare_n cut_v off_o 600_o galegolaghe_n item_n on_o all_o saint_n day_n last_o pass_v peter_n gaveston_n be_v banish_v out_o of_o england_n by_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n and_o many_o good_a statute_n be_v
be_v put_v to_o flight_n the_o three_o be_v at_o sketheris_n hard_o by_o arstol_n the_o day_n after_o s._n paul_n conversion_n the_o english_a flee_v and_o be_v rout_v by_o the_o scot_n whereupon_o edward_n brus_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o philip_n and_o james_n get_v himself_o crown_v king_n of_o ireland_n have_v take_v green_a castle_n they_o post_v themselves_o in_o it_o but_o the_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n soon_o remove_v they_o and_o recover_v it_o for_o the_o king_n and_o find_v sir_n robert_n coultagh_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n there_o they_o bring_v he_o to_o dublin_n where_o he_o be_v imprison_v and_o be_v keep_v to_o hard_a diet_n die_v item_n upon_o s._n peter_n and_o paul_n day_n the_o scot_n invest_v dondalk_v take_v it_o plunder_v it_o and_o then_o burn_v it_o after_o they_o have_v kill_v all_o such_o as_o have_v oppose_v they_o a_o great_a part_n of_o urgale_n be_v likewise_o burn_v by_o they_o as_o also_o the_o church_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n in_o atterith_n full_a of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o irish_a this_o same_o year_n the_o lord_n edmund_n botiller_n justiciary_a of_o ireland_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n mary_n magdalen_n draw_v considerable_a force_n out_o of_o munster_n leinster_n and_o other_o part_n to_o join_v the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n at_o dondalk_n who_o have_v draw_v a_o mighty_a great_a army_n out_o of_o connaght_n and_o those_o part_n and_o be_v march_v thither_o there_o they_o concert_v what_o measure_v they_o shall_v take_v to_o destroy_v the_o scot_n what_o their_o resolution_n be_v be_v not_o know_v but_o the_o scot_n flee_v and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o they_o have_v as_o it_o be_v hope_v be_v take_v prisoner_n after_o this_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o the_o say_v justiciary_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n resolve_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v cut_v off_o the_o scot_n to_o bring_v the_o lord_n edmund_n brus_n dead_a or_o alive_a to_o dublin_n according_o the_o earl_n pursue_v they_o as_o far_o as_o bran_n and_o then_o retire_v towards_o coiner_n brus_n perceive_v this_o pass_v the_o river_n private_o follow_v he_o and_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n with_o some_o other_o of_o the_o earl_n side_n have_v wound_v george_n roch_n and_o slay_v sir_n john_n stanton_n roger_n holiwood_n and_o other_o many_o be_v likewise_o kill_v on_o brus_n side_n and_o on_o the_o 10_o of_o september_n the_o lord_n william_n burk_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o the_o earl_n be_v defeat_v near_o coiner_n whereupon_o a_o insurrection_n of_o the_o irish_a in_o conaught_n and_o meth_n follow_v against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n who_o burn_v the_o castle_n of_o atholon_n raudon_n and_o other_o the_o baron_n of_o donull_v be_v very_o eminent_a for_o his_o great_a valour_n but_o he_o suffer_v very_o much_o in_o his_o good_n and_o the_o scot_n drive_v they_o stout_o as_o far_o as_o cragfergus_n where_o those_o of_o the_o earl_n party_n flee_v and_o they_o some_o of_o they_o enter_v the_o castle_n and_o defend_v it_o with_o great_a valour_n afterward_o certain_a seaman_n come_v sudden_o from_o the_o port-town_n and_o havens_n of_o england_n surprise_v the_o scot_n and_o kill_v forty_o of_o they_o carry_v their_o tent_n etc._n etc._n off_o with_o they_o the_o day_n after_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n the_o earl_n of_o morreff_a go_v over_o with_o four_o pirate-ship_n lade_v with_o irish_a commodity_n into_o scotland_n accompany_v with_o the_o lord_n william_n brus_n intend_v there_o to_o pick_v up_o a_o supply_n for_o his_o army_n one_o of_o the_o ship_n be_v cast_v away_o all_o this_o while_n the_o aforesaid_a brus_n be_v carry_v on_o the_o siege_n of_o cragfergus-castle_n at_o the_o same_o time_n cathil_n rogue_n demolish_v three_o castle_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n in_o connaught_n where_o he_o likewise_o burn_v and_o plunder_v many_o to_n now_o also_o the_o english_a mariner_n abovementioned_a go_v to_o the_o say_a castle_n and_o the_o lord_n there_o skirmish_v with_o one_o another_o and_o kill_v many_o of_o the_o scot_n richard_n land_n o-ferivil_a be_v slay_v also_o about_o this_o time_n by_o a_o irish_a man_n item_n afterward_o upon_o s._n nicholas_n day_n brus_n leave_v cragfergus_n and_o be_v join_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o morreff_a with_o 500_o man_n so_o they_o march_v together_o towards_o dundalk_n many_o flock_v into_o they_o and_o give_v they_o their_o assistance_n from_o these_o they_o pass_v on_o to_o nobee_n where_o they_o leave_v many_o of_o their_o man_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n andrew_n brus_n himself_o burn_v kenley_n in_o meth_n and_o grenard_n abbey_n which_o he_o rifle_v and_o spoil_v he_o also_o burn_v finnagh_n and_o newcastle_n and_o all_o that_o country_n and_o after_o they_o have_v keep_v their_o christmas_n at_o loghsudy_n they_o burn_v it_o likewise_o at_o last_o they_o march_v forward_o by_o totmoy_n to_o rathymegan_n and_o kildare_n and_o the_o country_n about_o tristeldermot_n athy_n and_o reban_n in_o which_o expedition_n they_o lose_v some_o soldier_n after_o this_o brus_n advance_v to_o skethy_o near_a arscoll_n in_o leinster_n where_o he_o be_v engage_v by_o the_o lord_n edmund_n botiller_n justiciary_a of_o ireland_n sir_n john_n fitz-thomas_n thomas_n arnald_n power_n and_o other_o nobleman_n of_o leinster_n and_o munster_n so_o strong_a that_o any_o single_a lord_n of_o they_o may_v have_v be_v a_o overmatch_n for_o brus_n and_o his_o whole_a party_n but_o a_o difference_n arise_v they_o leave_v the_o field_n in_o great_a disorder_n and_o confusion_n to_o he_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o every_o kingdom_n divide_v against_o itself_o shall_v become_v desolate_a haymund_n le_fw-fr grace_n a_o noble_a '_o squire_n and_o particular_o loyal_a to_o his_o king_n and_o country_n and_o sir_n william_n prendrege_v be_v both_o slay_v the_o scot_n lose_v sir_n fergus_n andrissan_n sir_n walter_n morrey_n and_o many_o other_o who_o be_v bury_v at_o athy_n in_o the_o convent_n of_o the_o friar_n predicant_o afterward_o brus_n in_o his_o return_n towards_o meth_n burn_a loy-castle_n and_o so_o the_o scot_n march_v from_o kenlis_n into_o meth_n where_o the_o lord_n mortimer_n take_v the_o field_n against_o they_o with_o a_o numerous_a army_n amount_v to_o near_o 15000_o but_o hardly_o unanimous_a and_o true_a to_o one_o another_o as_o it_o be_v believe_v for_o though_o this_o body_n be_v all_o under_o the_o say_v mortimer_n yet_o they_o go_v off_o about_o three_o a_o clock_n and_o desert_v he_o particular_o the_o lacy_n so_o that_o the_o lord_n mortimer_n be_v oblige_v to_o retreat_v to_o dublin_n with_o a_o small_a party_n and_o the_o lord_n walter_n cusake_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o trim_n leave_v the_o country_n and_o the_o town_n of_o kenlis_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o scot_n item_n at_o the_o same_o time_n all_o the_o south-part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o irish_a of_o those_o part_n viz._n arclo_n newcastle_n bree_n and_o all_o the_o adjacent_a village_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o otothiles_n and_o the_o o_o brynnes_n the_o omorghe_n also_o burn_v and_o waste_v part_n of_o leys_n in_o leinster_n but_o most_o of_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o lord_n edmund_n botiller_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o about_o eight_o hundred_o of_o their_o head_n carry_v to_o dublin-castle_n item_n this_o year_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n some_o of_o the_o irish_a nobility_n and_o the_o lord_n fitz-thomas_n richard_n lord_n clare_n john_n lord_n le_fw-fr power_n and_o arnold_n lord_n power_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n john_n de_fw-fr hotham_n who_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n for_o that_o end_n to_o establish_v a_o peace_n for_o their_o after-quiet_a and_o safety_n so_o they_o take_v their_o oath_n to_o stand_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o do_v their_o best_a to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o to_o kill_v the_o scot_n for_o performance_n whereof_o they_o give_v pledge_n before_o god_n and_o so_o return_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o irish_a nobility_n that_o refuse_v to_o follow_v the_o same_o course_n be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n item_n the_o lord_n john_n bysset_n depart_v this_o life_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o new_a village_n of_o leys_n with_o the_o belfry_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o scot_n the_o castle_n of_o northburg_n in_o ulster_n be_v also_o take_v by_o they_o item_n fidelmicus_n o_o conghyr_n king_n of_o connaught_n kill_v rorick_n the_o son_n of_o cathol_n o_o conghyr_n item_n this_o year_n die_v the_o lord_n william_n maundevil_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o coner_n flee_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o cragfergus_n and_o the_o bishopric_n be_v lay_v under_o
and_o on_o sunday_n follow_v be_v the_o next_o after_o the_o nativity_n oâ—_n the_o bless_a virgin_n the_o lord_n john_n fitz-thomas_n die_v at_o laraghbrinâ—_n near_o maynoth_n and_o be_v bury_v among_o the_o friers-minors_a at_o kildarâ—_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v make_v earl_n of_o kildare_n a_o little_a befoâ—â—_n his_o death_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n thomas_n fitz-john_n a_o very_a prudeâ—â—_n man_n succeed_v he_o after_o this_o we_o have_v news_n that_o the_o castle_n of_o cragfergus_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o scot_n upon_o condition_n the_o life_n of_o the_o garrison-soldier_n shall_v be_v save_v on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n conghor_n be_v stain_v together_o with_o mac-keley_a and_o fifty_o irish_a by_o william_n lord_n burk_n and_o richard_n bermingham_n in_o conaught_n item_n on_o the_o monday_n before_o all-souls-day_n many_o of_o the_o scot_n be_v slay_v in_o ulster_n by_o john_n loggan_n hugh_n lord_n bisset_n namely_o about_o 100_o with_o double_a arm_n and_o 200_o with_o single_a arms._n the_o slay_v in_o all_o amount_v to_o 300_o beside_o the_o foot_n afterward_o on_o the_o eve_n of_o the_o royal_a s._n edmund_n there_o happen_v such_o a_o storm_n of_o wind_n and_o rain_n as_o throw_v down_o many_o house_n beat_v down_o the_o bell_n of_o trinity-church_n in_o dublin_n and_o do_v much_o mischief_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n item_n on_o the_o eve_n of_o s._n nicholas_n the_o lord_n alan_n stewart_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o ulster_n by_o john_n loggan_n and_o the_o lord_n john_n sandale_n be_v carry_v to_o dublin-castle_n this_o same_o year_n there_o come_v news_n from_o england_n of_o a_o dissension_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n that_o they_o be_v for_o take_v one_o another_o prisoner_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v embroil_v about_o it_o this_o year_n also_o about_o the_o feast_n of_o andrew_n the_o apostle_n the_o lord_n hugh_n le_fw-fr despencer_n and_o the_o lord_n bartholomew_n de_fw-fr baldesmere_n wigorniensis_fw-la wigorniensis_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n be_v send_v to_o rome_n to_o negotiate_v some_o important_a business_n of_o the_o king_n be_v for_o scotland_n who_o return_v again_o into_o england_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a mary_n item_n the_o lacy_n come_v to_o dublin_n after_o the_o same_o feast_n and_o show_v by_o a_o inquisition_n that_o the_o scot_n be_v not_o bring_v into_o ireland_n by_o their_o mean_n whereupon_o they_o be_v acquit_v and_o have_v the_o king_n charter_n for_o protection_n and_o safety_n upon_o take_v their_o oath_n to_o keep_v â—he_v peace_n and_o do_v their_o utmost_a to_o destroy_v the_o scot_n item_n this_o year_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o carnis_fw-la privium_fw-la the_o scot_n â—arched_v private_o as_o far_o as_o slay_v with_o 20000_o arm_a man_n and_o ravage_v the_o country_n though_o the_o 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day_n they_o stay_v â—â—ere_o after_o this_o they_o take_v their_o march_n towards_o tristildermote_a â—â—e_v second_o week_n in_o lent_n and_o destroy_v the_o friers-minors_a take_v away_o their_o book_n vestment_n and_o other_o ornament_n from_o â—ence_n they_o return_v to_o baligaveran_n and_o so_o to_o callan_n about_o the_o â—east_n of_o pope_n gregory_n without_o regard_v the_o village_n of_o kilâ—enny_n at_o the_o same_o time_n letter_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o lord_n edmund_n â—otiller_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n at_o that_o time_n and_o by_o the_o lord_n thomas_n fitz-john_n earl_n of_o kildare_n the_o lord_n richard_n clare_n the_o lord_n arnold_n le_fw-fr pover_n and_o the_o lord_n maurice_n fitz-thomas_n to_o â—â—ffer_v the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n to_o be_v mainprized_a and_o set_v at_o liberty_n by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v but_o nothing_o be_v do_v at_o present_a in_o this_o business_n the_o people_n of_o ulster_n come_v afterward_o in_o a_o great_a body_n amount_v to_o 800_o and_o desire_a assistance_n from_o the_o king_n against_o the_o scot_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n banner_n be_v deliver_v to_o they_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o get_v it_o they_o do_v more_o mischief_n than_o the_o scot_n themselves_o they_o eat_v flesh_n all_o the_o lent_n and_o almost_o waste_v the_o whole_a country_n for_o which_o they_o be_v accurse_v both_o by_o god_n and_o man._n edmund_n pincerna_fw-la edmund_n pincerna_fw-la butler_n give_v the_o irish_a a_o great_a defeat_n near_o trestildermot_n item_n the_o same_o edmund_n be_v now_o chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n defeat_v o_o morghe_o at_o balilethan_n the_o scot_n under_o le_fw-fr brus_n be_v now_o get_v as_o far_o as_o limerick_n but_o the_o english_a in_o ireland_n be_v draw_v together_o in_o great_a body_n to_o receive_v they_o at_o ledyn_n they_o retreat_v private_o in_o the_o night_n from_o conning_a castle_n about_o palm-sunday_n news_n come_v to_o dublin_n that_o the_o scot_n be_v at_o kenlys_n in_o ossory_n and_o that_o the_o irish_a nobility_n be_v at_o kilkenny_n and_o have_v draw_v a_o great_a army_n together_o there_o to_o engage_v le_z brus._n on_o the_o monday_n follow_v the_o king_n send_v a_o order_n to_o the_o people_n of_o ulster_n to_o advance_v against_o the_o scot_n under_o the_o command_n and_o conduct_v of_o thomas_n fitz-john_n earl_n of_o kildare_n whereupon_o they_o march_v forward_o le_z brus_n be_v then_o at_o cashell_n from_o whence_o he_o move_v to_o nanath_n where_o he_o stay_v some_o time_n and_o burn_v and_o waste_v all_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o lord_n pincern_v mcccxvii_o on_o maundy_n thursday_n the_o lord_n edmund_n botiller_n justiciary_a of_o ireland_n the_o lord_n thomas_n fitz-john_n earl_n of_o kildare_n for_o the_o king_n have_v confer_v the_o jurisdiction_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o kildare_n upon_o he_o richard_n clare_n with_o the_o ulster-army_n arnold_n power_n baron_n of_o donnoyll_n maurice_n rochfort_n thomas_n fitz-maurice_n and_o the_o cauntons_n and_o their_o
follower_n meet_v together_o to_o concert_v what_o measure_n be_v to_o be_v take_v against_o the_o scot_n this_o debate_v continue_v for_o a_o whole_a week_n and_o at_o last_o they_o come_v to_o no_o resolution_n though_o their_o army_n amount_v to_o 30000_o arm_a man_n or_o thereabouts_o on_o thursday_n in_o easter-week_n roger_n mortimer_n arrive_v at_o yoghall_n with_o the_o king_n commission_n for_o he_o be_v chief_a justice_n at_o that_o time_n and_o on_o the_o monday_n follow_v go_v in_o great_a haste_n to_o the_o army_n have_v send_v his_o letter_n to_o edmund_n botiller_n who_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v be_v former_o chief_a justice_n to_o enterprise_v nothing_o before_o his_o arrival_n against_o the_o scot_n but_o before_o mortimer_n get_v to_o the_o camp_n he_o admonish_v brus_n to_o retreat_n so_o in_o the_o night_n brus_n march_v towards_o kildare_n and_o in_o the_o week_n after_o the_o english_a return_v home_o to_o their_o several_a country_n and_o the_o ulster-army_n 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till_o the_o nativity_n of_o s._n john_n allow_v he_o for_o that_o benefit_n but_o he_o come_v not_o item_n this_o year_n corn_n and_o other_o victual_n be_v exceed_o dear_a wheat_n be_v sell_v at_o three_o and_o twenty_o shilling_n the_o cranock_n and_o wine_n for_o eight_o penny_n and_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n lay_v waste_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o those_o of_o ulster_n many_o housekeeper_n and_o such_o as_o be_v former_o able_a to_o relieve_v other_o be_v now_o reduce_v to_o beggary_n themselves_o and_o great_a number_n famish_a the_o dearth_n and_o mortality_n be_v so_o severe_a that_o many_o of_o the_o poor_a die_v at_o the_o same_o time_n messenger_n arriv_o do_v at_o dublin_n from_o england_n with_o pardon_n to_o make_v use_n of_o as_o they_o shall_v see_v fit_a but_o the_o earl_n be_v deliver_v before_o they_o come_v and_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n mortimer_n lord_n chief_a justice_n set_z forward_z for_o drogheda_n from_o whence_o he_o go_v to_o trim_n send_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o lacy_n to_o repair_v to_o he_o but_o they_o refuse_v the_o summons_n with_o contempt_n afterward_o sir_n hugh_n crofts_n knight_n be_v send_v to_o treat_v of_o a_o peace_n with_o the_o lacy_n but_o be_v unworthy_o slay_v by_o they_o after_o that_o the_o lord_n mortimer_n draw_v a_o army_n together_o against_o the_o lacy_n by_o which_o mean_v their_o good_n cattle_n and_o treasure_n be_v all_o seize_v many_o of_o their_o follower_n cut_v off_o and_o they_o themselves_o drive_v into_o conaught_n and_o ruin_v it_o be_v report_v that_o sir_n walter_n lacie_n go_v out_o as_o far_o as_o ulster_n to_o seek_v brus._n item_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n the_o lord_n aumar_n valence_n and_o his_o son_n be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o s._n cinere_fw-la a_o town_n in_o flanders_n and_o convey_v from_o thence_o into_o almain_n the_o same_o year_n on_o the_o monday_n after_o the_o nativity_n of_o s._n john_n the_o baptist_n a_o parliament_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v hold_v at_o dublin_n by_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n be_v acquit_v who_o find_v security_n and_o take_v his_o oath_n to_o answer_v the_o king_n writ_n and_o to_o fight_v against_o the_o king_n enemy_n both_o scot_n and_o irish_a item_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n process_n and_o martinian_n thomas_n dover_n a_o resolute_a pirate_n be_v take_v in_o a_o sea-engagement_n by_o sir_n john_n athy_n and_o forty_o of_o his_o man_n or_o thereabouts_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n be_v bring_v by_o he_o to_o dublin_n item_n on_o the_o day_n of_o s._n thomas_n translation_n sir_n nicholas_n balscot_n bring_v word_n from_o england_n that_o two_o cardinal_n be_v come_v from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o bull_n for_o excommunicate_v all_o such_o as_o shall_v disturb_v or_o break_v the_o king_n peace_n item_n on_o the_o thursday_n next_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n margaret_n hugh_n and_o walter_n lacie_n be_v proclaim_v felon_n and_o traitor_n to_o their_o king_n for_o break_v out_o into_o war_n against_o his_o majesty_n item_n on_o the_o sunday_n follow_v roger_n lord_n mortimer_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n march_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n towards_o drogheda_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o ulster-man_n take_v a_o good_a booty_n near_o drogheda_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n sally_v out_o and_o retake_v it_o in_o this_o action_n miles_n cogan_n and_o his_o brother_n be_v both_o slay_v and_o six_o other_o great_a lord_n of_o ulster_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o bring_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n afterward_o mortimer_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n lead_v his_o army_n against_o o_o fervill_n and_o command_v the_o malpass_n to_o be_v cut_v down_o and_o all_o his_o house_n to_o be_v spoil_n d_o after_o this_o o_o fervill_a submit_v and_o give_v hostage_n item_n roger_n lord_n mortimer_n chief_a justice_n march_v towards_o clony_n and_o empanel_v a_o jury_n upon_o sir_n john_n blunt_n viz._n white_a of_o rathregan_n by_o this_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o be_v fine_v two_o hundred_o mark_n on_o sunday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o bless_a marie_n mortimer_n march_v with_o a_o great_a army_n against_o the_o irish_a of_o o_o mayl_n and_o come_v to_o glinse_o where_o in_o a_o sharp_a encounter_n many_o be_v slay_v on_o both_o side_n but_o the_o irish_a have_v the_o worst_a soon_o after_o o_o brynne_n come_v and_o submit_v whereupon_o roger_n mortimer_n return_v with_o his_o man_n to_o dublin-castle_n on_o s._n simon_n and_o jude's-day_n the_o archebolde_n be_v permit_v to_o enjoy_v the_o king_n peace_n upon_o the_o mainprize_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n hilary_n follow_v a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o lincoln_n to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n between_o the_o king_n the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o scot_n the_o scot_n continue_v peaceable_a and_o quiet_a and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n stay_v in_o england_n by_o the_o king_n order_n to_o attend_v that_o parliament_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o epiphany_n news_n come_v to_o dublin_n that_o hugh_n canon_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king's-bench_n be_v slay_v between_o naas_n and_o castle-martin_n by_o andrew_n bermingham_n item_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n come_v the_o pope_n bull_n whereupon_o alexander_n bicknor_n be_v confirm_v and_o consecrate_a archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o the_o bull_n be_v read_v and_o publish_v in_o trinity-church_n another_o bull_n be_v read_v at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o establish_v a_o peace_n for_o two_o year_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o robert_n brus_n king_n of_o scotland_n but_o brus_n refuse_v to_o comply_v with_o it_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o transact_v about_o the_o feast_n of_o
vincula_fw-la there_o be_v bread_n make_v of_o new_a wheat_n and_o wheat_n be_v sell_v in_o dublin_n for_o 6_o penny_n a_o peck_n item_n d._n reimund_n archedekin_n kt._n with_o many_o other_o of_o his_o family_n be_v kill_v in_o leinster_n mcccxxxvii_o on_o the_o eve_n of_o s._n kalixtus_fw-la the_o pope_n seven_o partridge_n leave_v the_o field_n god_n know_v why_o come_v direct_o to_o dublin_n where_o fly_v very_o swift_o over_o the_o marketplace_n they_o settle_v on_o the_o â—op_n of_o a_o brewhouse_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o canon_n of_o s._n trinity_n in_o dublin_n some_o of_o the_o citizen_n come_v run_v to_o this_o sight_n wonder_v very_o much_o at_o so_o strange_a a_o thing_n the_o town-boye_n catch_v two_o of_o they_o alive_a a_o three_o they_o kill_v at_o which_o the_o rest_n be_v frightned-mounted_n in_o the_o air_n by_o a_o swift_a flight_n and_o escape_v into_o the_o opposite_a field_n now_o what_o this_o shall_v portend_v a_o thing_n unheard_a of_o before_o i_o shall_v leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o more_o skilful_a item_n sir_n john_n charleton_n knight_n and_o baron_n come_v with_o his_o wife_n child_n and_o family_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n kalixtus_fw-la the_o pope_n and_o some_o of_o his_o son_n and_o family_n die_v item_n the_o same_o day_n come_v into_o dublin_n haven_n d._n thomas_n charleton_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n justice_n of_o ireland_n with_o the_o chief_a justice_n his_o brother_n chancellor_n of_o ireland_n and_o with_o they_o m._n john_n rees_n treasurer_n of_o ireland_n mr._n in_o the_o decretal_n beside_o 200_o welshman_n item_n whilst_o d._n john_n charleton_n be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o dublin_n mr._n david_n o_o hirraghcy_a archbishop_n of_o armagh_n be_v call_v to_o the_o parliament_n lay_v in_o his_o provision_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n marry_o near_a dublin_n but_o the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o clerk_n will_v not_o let_v he_o keep_v house_n there_o because_o he_o will_v have_v have_v his_o crosier_n carry_v before_o he_o item_n the_o same_o year_n die_v david_n archbishop_n of_o armagh_n to_o who_o succeed_v a_o ingenious_a man_n m._n richard_n fitz-ralph_n dean_n of_o litchfield_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o dundalk_n item_n james_n botiller_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o ormond_n die_v the_o 6_o of_o january_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o balygaveran_n mcccxxxviii_o the_o lord_n john_n charleton_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n be_v by_o the_o king_n turn_v out_o of_o his_o place_n upon_o which_o he_o come_v back_o with_o his_o whole_a family_n into_o england_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n be_v make_v lord_n keeper_n and_o chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n item_n sir_n eustace_n power_n and_o sir_n john_n power_n his_o uncle_n be_v by_o the_o justice_n order_n bring_v up_o from_o munster_n to_o dublin_n where_o the_o three_o of_o february_n they_o be_v imprison_v in_o the_o castle_n item_n in_o some_o part_n of_o ireland_n they_o have_v so_o great_a a_o frost_n that_o the_o river_n aven-liffie_a on_o which_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n stand_v be_v freeze_v hard_o enough_o for_o they_o to_o dance_v run_v or_o play_v at_o football_n upon_o and_o they_o make_v wood_n and_o turf_n fire_v upon_o it_o to_o broil_v herring_n the_o ice_n last_v a_o great_a while_n i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o of_o the_o great_a snow_n which_o fall_v during_o this_o frost_n since_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o depth_n have_v make_v it_o so_o remarkable_a this_o frost_n continue_v from_o the_o second_o of_o december_n till_o the_o 10_o of_o february_n such_o a_o season_n as_o be_v never_o know_v in_o ireland_n mcccxxxix_o all_o ireland_n be_v up_o in_o arms._n the_o lord_n moris_n fitz-thomas_n earl_n of_o desmond_n with_o the_o geraldine_n who_o live_v about_o kernige_v make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o irish_a beside_o 1200_o of_o they_o who_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o retreat_n item_n the_o lord_n moris_n fitz-nicholas_n lord_n of_o kernige_n be_v by_o the_o lord_n moris_n fitz-thomas_n earl_n of_o desmond_n apprehend_v and_o put_v in_o prison_n where_o he_o die_v for_o want_v of_o meat_n and_o drink_n for_o his_o allowance_n be_v but_o very_o little_a because_o he_o have_v rebel_v with_o the_o irish_a against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o earl_n item_n a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o o_o dympcy_n and_o other_o irish_a be_v by_o the_o english_a and_o the_o vigorous_a pursuit_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n kill_v and_o drown_v in_o the_o barrow_n item_n the_o latter_a end_n of_o february_n thomas_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_z chief_z justice_n of_o ireland_n with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o english_a of_o that_o country_n take_v from_o the_o irish_a about_o odrone_n such_o a_o great_a booty_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n as_o have_v not_o be_v see_v in_o leinster_n mcccxl_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n justice_n of_o ireland_n be_v command_v home_o by_o his_o majesty_n return_v into_o england_n the_o 10_o of_o april_n leave_v friar_n roger_n outlaw_n prior_n of_o kilmainan_n in_o his_o place_n who_o die_v the_o 13_o of_o february_n item_n the_o king_n of_o england_n make_v john_n darcy_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n for_o life_n mcccxli_o in_o may_n sir_n john_n moris_n come_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n as_o deputy_n to_o john_n darcy_n item_n in_o the_o county_n of_o leinster_n there_o happen_v such_o a_o strange_a prodigy_n as_o have_v not_o be_v hear_v of_o a_o person_n travel_v along_o the_o road_n find_v a_o pair_n of_o glove_n fit_a for_o his_o hand_n as_o he_o think_v but_o when_o he_o put_v they_o on_o he_o he_o lose_v his_o speech_n immediate_o and_o can_v do_v nothing_o but_o bark_n like_o a_o dog_n nay_o from_o that_o moment_n the_o man_n and_o woman_n throughout_o the_o whole_a county_n fall_v into_o the_o same_o condition_n and_o the_o child_n waugh_v up_o and_o down_o like_a whelp_n this_o plague_n continue_v with_o some_o 18_o day_n with_o other_o a_o month_n and_o with_o some_o for_o two_o year_n and_o like_o a_o contagious_a distemper_n at_o last_o infect_v the_o neighbour_a county_n and_o set_v they_o a_o bark_n too_o item_n the_o king_n of_o england_n revoke_v all_o those_o grant_v that_o either_o he_o or_o his_o ancestor_n have_v make_v to_o any_o in_o ireland_n whether_o of_o liberty_n land_n or_o good_n which_o occasion_n a_o general_a murmur_n and_o discontent_n insomuch_o that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n grow_v incline_v to_o a_o revolt_n item_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n council_n to_o sit_v in_o october_n fitz-thomas_n earl_n of_o desmond_n absent_v before_o this_o there_o never_o be_v see_v so_o much_o rancour_n and_o division_n between_o the_o english_a of_o both_o kingdom_n at_o last_o without_o ask_v counsel_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o king_n minister_n the_o mayor_n of_o the_o king_n city_n together_o with_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o the_o kingdom_n resolve_n d_o among_o other_o thing_n to_o hold_v another_o parliament_n at_o kilkenny_n in_o november_n in_o order_n to_o treat_v of_o such_o matter_n as_o concern_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n neither_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n nor_o any_o other_o of_o the_o king_n minister_n dare_v repair_v thither_o it_o be_v conclude_v in_o this_o parliament_n by_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o mayor_n aforesaid_a to_o dispatch_v away_o a_o ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o intercede_v for_o relief_n and_o represent_v the_o unjust_a administration_n of_o the_o great_a officer_n in_o ireland_n and_o declare_v they_o can_v no_o long_o endure_v their_o oppression_n they_o be_v particular_o instruct_v in_o their_o complaint_n of_o the_o say_a minister_n to_o ask_v how_o a_o land_n so_o full_a of_o war_n and_o trouble_n can_v be_v govern_v by_o a_o person_n that_o be_v whole_o a_o stranger_n to_o warlike_a affair_n second_o how_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n can_v be_v imagine_v to_o grow_v so_o rich_a in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o three_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v never_o the_o rich_a for_o ireland_n mcccxlii_o on_o the_o 11_o of_o october_n and_o the_o 11_o of_o the_o moon_n two_o several_a moon_n be_v see_v by_o many_o about_o dublin_n in_o the_o morning_n before_o day_n theone_fw-mi be_v bright_a and_o according_a to_o its_o natural_a course_n in_o the_o west_n the_o other_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o round_a loaf_n stand_v in_o the_o east_n but_o not_o so_o bright_a as_o the_o former_a mcccxliii_o s._n thomas's-street_n in_o dublin_n be_v accidental_o burn_v on_o s._n valentine_n the_o martyr's-day_n item_n the_o 13_o of_o july_n d._n ralph_n ufford_n with_o his_o wife_n the_o countess_n of_o
his_o abode_n there_o item_n in_o november_n walter_n l._n bermingham_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o moris_n lord_n fitz-thomas_n earl_n of_o kildare_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o o_o morda_n and_o his_o accomplice_n who_o have_v burn_v the_o castle_n of_o ley_n and_o kilmehed_n and_o invade_v they_o so_o fierce_o with_o fire_n sword_n and_o rapine_n that_o although_o their_o number_n amount_v to_o many_o thousand_o and_o they_o make_v a_o resolute_a defence_n yet_o at_o last_o after_o much_o blood_n and_o many_o wound_n they_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v and_o so_o they_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o earl_n mcccxlvii_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n with_o his_o knight_n and_o baron_n set_v out_o in_o may_v to_o join_v the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v then_o at_o thâ—_n siege_n of_o caleys_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n surrender_v to_o the_o king_n oâ—_n england_n the_o four_o of_o june_n item_n walter_n bonevile_n william_n calf_n william_n weles_o and_o many_o other_o brave_a english_a welsh_a and_o irish_a gentleman_n die_v of_o thâ—_n distemper_v which_o then_o rage_v at_o caleys_n item_n mac-murgh_a viz._n donald_n mac-murgh_a son_n to_o donald_n artâ—_n mac-murgh_a king_n of_o leinster_n be_v most_o perfidious_o kill_v by_o hiâ—_n own_o man_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o june_n item_n the_o king_n knight_v moris_n fitz-thomas_n earl_n of_o kildare_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o barth_n de_fw-fr burgwashe_n item_n on_o s._n stephen_n the_o martyr_n day_n the_o irish_a burn_v monaghan_n and_o ruin_v the_o country_n about_o it_o item_n d._n joan_n fitz-leones_a former_o wife_n to_o simon_n lord_n genevilâ—_n die_v and_o on_o the_o second_o of_o april_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o convent-churcâ—_a of_o the_o friers-predicants_a at_o trim_n mcccxlviii_o the_o 22d_o year_n of_o edward_n iii_o a_o great_a pestilence_n which_o have_v be_v before_o in_o other_o country_n get_v into_o ireland_n and_o rage_v exceed_o item_n this_o year_n walter_n lord_n bermingham_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n go_v into_o england_n and_o leave_v john_n archer_n prior_n of_o kylmainan_n to_o officiate_v for_o he_o the_o same_o year_n he_o return_v again_o and_o have_v the_o barony_n of_o kenlys_n which_o lie_v in_o ossory_n confer_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o king_n to_o requite_v his_o great_a service_n in_o lead_v a_o army_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n with_o raulf_n ufford_n as_o before_o it_o be_v say_v this_o barony_n belong_v former_o to_o eustace_n lord_n poer_n who_o be_v convict_v and_o hang_v at_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o isle_n mcccxlix_o walter_n lord_n bermingham_n the_o best_a accomplish_a justiciary_a that_o ever_o be_v in_o ireland_n surrender_v his_o office_n and_o be_v succeed_v in_o the_o same_o by_o carew_n knight_n and_o baron_n mcccl._n in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n sir_n thomas_n rokesby_n knight_n be_v make_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n item_n this_o year_n on_o s._n margaret_n the_o virgin_n be_v eve_n sir_n walteâ—_n bermingham_n knight_n for_o some_o time_n a_o excellent_a and_o worthy_a justiciary_a of_o this_o kingdom_n die_v in_o england_n mcccli_o died_n kenwrick_fw-ge sherman_n sometime_o mayor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n and_o be_v bury_v under_o the_o belfry_n of_o the_o friers-predicants_a which_o he_o himself_o have_v build_v as_o he_o have_v likewise_o glaze_v the_o great_a window_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o choir_n and_o roof_v the_o church_n among_o many_o other_o pious_a work_n he_o die_v in_o the_o same_o convenâ—_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o march_n and_o leave_v a_o estate_n to_o the_o value_n of_o three_o thousand_o mark_n he_o bequeath_v great_a legacy_n to_o all_o the_o clergy_n both_o religious_a and_o secular_a for_o within_o twenty_o mile_n round_o mccclii_o sir_n robert_n savage_a knight_n begin_v to_o build_v several_a castle_n in_o many_o place_n of_o ulster_n and_o particular_o in_o his_o own_o manor_n tell_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a sir_n henry_n savage_n that_o they_o will_v thus_o fortify_v themselves_o lest_o the_o irish_a shall_v hereafter_o break_v in_o upon_o they_o to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o family_n and_o to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o their_o name_n among_o other_o nation_n his_o son_n answer_v that_o wherever_o there_o be_v valiant_a man_n there_o be_v fort_n and_o castle_n according_a to_o that_o say_n filii_fw-la castrametati_fw-la sunt_fw-la the_o son_n be_v encamp_v i.e._n brave_a man_n be_v design_v for_o war_n and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n he_o will_v take_v care_n to_o be_v among_o such_o which_o will_v prove_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n as_o if_o he_o live_v in_o a_o castle_n add_v that_o he_o take_v a_o castle_n of_o bone_n to_o be_v much_o better_a than_o a_o castle_n of_o stone_n upon_o this_o reply_n his_o father_n give_v over_o in_o great_a vexation_n and_o swear_v he_o will_v never_o more_o build_v with_o stone_n and_o mortar_n but_o keep_v a_o good_a house_n and_o great_a retinue_n about_o he_o foretell_v however_o that_o his_o posterity_n will_v repent_v it_o as_o indeed_o they_o do_v for_o the_o irish_a destroy_v the_o whole_a country_n for_o want_n of_o castle_n to_o defend_v it_o mccclv_o in_o the_o 30_o of_o the_o same_o reign_n sir_n thomas_n rokesby_n knight_n give_v up_o his_o office_n of_o chief_a justice_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o july_n the_o succession_n whereof_o be_v give_v to_o moris_n fitz-thomas_n earl_n of_o desmond_n in_o which_o he_o continue_v till_o his_o death_n item_n on_o the_o conversion_n of_o s._n paul_n the_o say_a moris_n lord_n fitz-thomas_n depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o kindred_n and_o all_o other_o that_o be_v peaceable_o incline_v first_o he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o choir_n of_o the_o friers-predicants_a of_o dublin_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o covent_n of_o the_o friers-predicants_a of_o traly_n as_o to_o his_o character_n he_o be_v certain_o a_o just_a judge_n and_o stick_v not_o at_o condemn_v even_o those_o of_o his_o own_o blood_n or_o family_n more_o than_o perfect_a stranger_n for_o theft_n rapine_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n the_o irish_a stand_v in_o great_a awe_n of_o he_o mccclvi_o in_o the_o 31st_o year_n of_o this_o reign_n sir_n thomas_n rokesby_n be_v the_o second_o time_n make_v chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n who_o keep_v the_o irish_a in_o good_a order_n and_o pay_v well_o for_o the_o provision_n of_o his_o house_n say_v i_o will_v eat_v and_o drink_v out_o of_o wood-vessel_n and_o yet_o pay_v both_o gold_n and_o silver_n for_o my_o food_n and_o clothes_n nay_o and_o for_o my_o pensioner_n about_o i_o this_o same_o year_n the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n die_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o kylka_n mccclvii_o in_o the_o 32d_o of_o this_o king_n reign_n sir_n almarick_n de_fw-fr saint_n armund_n be_v make_v chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o enter_v upon_o his_o office_n about_o this_o time_n arise_v a_o great_a dispute_n between_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o armagh_n richard_n fitz-ralfe_n and_o the_o four_o order_n of_o friers-mendicants_a in_o conclusion_n the_o archbishop_n be_v worsted_n and_o quiet_v by_o the_o pope_n authority_n mccclviii_o in_o the_o 33d_o year_n of_o the_o same_o reign_n sir_n almarick_n saint_n amuad_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n go_v over_o into_o england_n mccclix_o in_o the_o 34th_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n james_n botiller_n earl_n of_o ormond_n be_v make_v chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n item_n on_o s._n gregory_n day_n this_o year_n die_v joan_n burk_n countess_n of_o kildare_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friers-minors_a in_o kildare_n by_o her_o husband_n thomas_n lord_n fitz-john_n earl_n of_o kildare_n mccclx_o in_o the_o 35th_o year_n of_o this_o same_o reign_n die_v richard_n fitz-raulf_a archbishop_n in_o hanault_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o december_n his_o bone_n be_v convey_v into_o ireland_n by_o the_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n stephen_n bishop_n of_o meth_n and_o bury_v in_o s._n nicholas_n church_n at_o dundalk_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v yet_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o these_o be_v his_o very_a bone_n or_o the_o relic_n of_o some_o one_o else_o item_n this_o year_n die_v sir_n robert_n savage_a of_o ulster_n a_o valiant_a knight_n who_o near_o antrim_n slay_v in_o one_o day_n 3000_o irish_a with_o a_o small_a party_n of_o english_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o before_o the_o engagement_n he_o take_v care_n to_o give_v his_o man_n a_o good_a dose_n of_o ale_n or_o wine_n whereof_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v good_a store_n and_o reserve_v some_o for_o his_o friend_n likewise_o beside_o this_o he_o order_v that_o sheep_n ox_n venison_n and_o fowl_n both_o wild_a and_o tame_a shall_v be_v kill_v
rich_a man_n die_v this_o year_n this_o continuation_n follow_v be_v take_v from_o a_o manuscript_n chronicle_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o henry_n marleburgh_n mccclxxii_o sir_n robert_n ashton_n be_v make_v chief_a justice_n come_v into_o ireland_n mccclxxiii_o a_o great_a war_n between_o the_o english_a of_o meth_n and_o oferoll_a with_o much_o slaughter_n on_o both_o side_n item_n john_n lord_n husse_n baron_n of_o galtrim_n john_n fitz_n richard_n sheriff_n of_o meth_n and_o william_n dalton_n be_v in_o may_n kill_v by_o the_o irish_a in_o kynaleagh_n mccclxxv_o die_v thomas_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n the_o same_o year_n robert_n of_o wickford_n be_v consecrate_v archbishop_n of_o this_o see_v mccclxxxi_o edmund_n mortimer_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n in_o ireland_n earl_n of_o march_n and_o ulster_n die_v at_o cork_n mccclxxxiii_o a_o rage_a pestilence_n in_o ireland_n mccclxxxv_o dublin_n bridge_n fall_v down_o mcccxc_o died_n robert_n wikford_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n robeâ—t_n waldebey_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o austin_n friar_n be_v translate_v also_o this_o year_n mcccxcvii_o die_v friar_n richard_n northalis_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o carmelites_n this_o year_n thomas_n crauley_n be_v consecrate_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n thomas_n lord_n burk_n and_o walter_n lord_n bermingham_n cut_v off_o 600_o of_o the_o irish_a and_o mac_n con_n their_o captain_n roger._n captain_n read_v roger._n edmund_z earl_n of_o march_n lieutenant_z of_o ireland_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n waste_v the_o country_n of_o o_o bryn_n and_o knight_v christopher_n preston_n john_n bedeleu_n edmund_n loundris_n john_n loundry_a william_n nugent_n walter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr hide_n and_o rober_n cadel_n at_o the_o storm_a of_o a_o strong_a manor-house_n of_o the_o say_v o_o bryn_n mcccxcviii_o forty_o english_a among_o who_o be_v john_n fitz_n williams_n thomas_z talbot_z and_o thomas_n comyn_n be_v unfortunate_o cut_v off_o on_o the_o ascension_n day_n by_o the_o tothil_n on_o s._n margaret_n day_n this_o year_n roger_n earl_n of_o march_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n be_v slay_v with_o many_o other_o by_o o_o bryn_n and_o other_o irish_a of_o leinster_n at_o kenlys_n in_o that_o province_n roger_n grey_n be_v appoint_v to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o office_n of_o chief_a justice_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n mark_n pope_n and_o confessor_n the_o noble_a duke_n of_o sutherey_n come_v into_o ireland_n be_v make_v the_o king_n deputy_n lieutenant_n thereof_o accompany_v with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n thomas_n crawley_n mcccxcix_o in_o the_o 23d_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n be_v sunday_n the_o very_a morrow_n after_o s._n petronil_n or_o pernil_n the_o virgin_n be_v day_n king_n richard_n arrive_v at_o waterford_n with_o 200_o sail_n at_o ford_n in_o kenlys_n within_o kildare_n on_o the_o 6_o day_n of_o this_o week_n two_o hundred_o of_o the_o irish_a be_v slay_v by_o jenicho_n and_o other_o of_o the_o english_a the_o next_o day_n the_o people_n of_o dublin_n make_v a_o inroad_n into_o the_o country_n of_o o_o bryn_n cut_v off_o 33_o of_o the_o irish_a and_o take_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 80_o man_n and_o woman_n with_o their_o child_n prisoner_n the_o king_n come_v to_o dublin_n this_o year_n on_o the_o four_o before_o the_o kalend_n of_o july_n and_o embark_v in_o great_a haste_n for_o england_n upon_o a_o report_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v arrive_v there_o mcccc_fw-la at_o whitsuntide_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n iu._n the_o constable_n of_o dublin-castle_n and_o several_a other_o engage_v the_o scot_n at_o stranford_n in_o ulster_n which_o prove_v unfortunate_a to_o the_o english_a many_o of_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o drown_v in_o that_o encounter_n mcccci_fw-la in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o this_o reign_n sir_n john_n stanley_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n go_v over_o into_o england_n in_o may_n leave_v sir_n william_n stanley_n to_o supply_v his_o office_n on_o bartholomew-eve_n this_o year_n stephen_n scrope_n come_v into_o ireland_n as_o deputy_n to_o the_o lord_n thomas_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n the_o same_o year_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n brice_n bishop_n and_o confessor_n thomas_n lord_n lancaster_n the_o king_n son_n be_v viceroy_n of_o ireland_n arrive_v at_o dublin_n mccccii_n the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n predicant_o at_o dublin_n be_v consecrate_v on_o the_o 5_o of_o july_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o this_o city_n the_o same_o day_n 493_o irish_a be_v slay_v by_o john_n drake_n mayor_n of_o dublin_n assist_v with_o the_o citizen_n and_o the_o country_n people_n near_o bree_n where_o they_o gain_v a_o considerable_a victory_n in_o september_n this_o year_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o dublin_n sir_n bartholomew_n verdon_n james_n white_a stephen_n gernon_n and_o their_o accomplice_n kill_v john_n dowdal_a sheriff_n of_o lovith_n in_o urgal_o during_o this_o session_n mcccciii_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n iv_o sir_n walter_n beterley_n a_o valiant_a knight_n than_o steward_n there_o with_o thirty_o more_o be_v kill_v in_o may._n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n martin_n this_o year_n the_o king_n son_n thomas_n go_v over_o into_o enlgand_n leave_v stephen_n scroop_n to_o officiate_v as_o his_o deputy_n who_o return_v also_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o lent_n into_o england_n after_o which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n choose_v the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n mcccciv_n in_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n reign_n die_v john_n cowlton_n archbishop_n of_o armagh_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o may_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o nicholas_n fleming_n the_o same_o year_n on_o s._n vitali_n day_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o dublin_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n at_o that_o time_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o the_o statute_n of_o kilkenny_n and_o dublin_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o ireland_n be_v confirm_v patrick_n savage_n be_v this_o year_n treacherous_o slay_v in_o ulster_n by_o mac_n kilmori_fw-la his_o brother_n richard_n be_v also_o give_v in_o hostage_n be_v murder_v in_o prison_n after_o he_o have_v pay_v a_o ransom_n of_o 200_o mark_n mccccv_n in_o the_o 6_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n three_o scotch_a galley_n two_o at_o green_a castle_n and_o one_o at_o dalkey_n be_v take_v in_o may_n with_o the_o captain_n thomas_n mac_n golagh_n the_o merchant_n of_o tredagh_n enter_v scotland_n this_o year_n and_o take_v hostage_n and_o booty_n the_o same_o year_n stephen_n scroop_n go_v into_o england_n leave_v the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n to_o officiate_v as_o justice_n during_o his_o absence_n in_o june_n this_o year_n the_o people_n of_o dublin_n invade_v scotland_n enter_v it_o at_o s._n ninian_n where_o they_o gallant_o behave_v themselves_o after_o which_o they_o make_v a_o descent_n upon_o wales_n and_o do_v great_a hurt_n among_o the_o welsh_a in_o this_o expedition_n they_o carry_v the_o shrine_n of_o s._n cubie_n to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o dublin_n item_n this_o year_n on_o the_o vigil_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n die_v james_n botiller_n earl_n of_o ormond_n at_o baligauran_n during_o his_o office_n he_o be_v much_o lament_v and_o succeed_v by_o gerald_n earl_n of_o kildare_n mccccvi_fw-la in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o dublinian_o on_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la day_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o country_n people_n overcome_v the_o irish_a and_o kill_v some_o of_o they_o they_o take_v three_o ensign_n and_o carry_v off_o several_a of_o their_o head_n to_o dublin_n the_o same_o year_n the_o prior_n of_o conal_a in_o a_o battle_n with_o 200_o well-armed_a irish_a on_o the_o plain_a of_o kildare_n vanquish_v they_o by_o his_o great_a valour_n kill_v some_o and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n the_o prior_n and_o his_o party_n be_v not_o above_o twenty_o such_o be_v the_o regard_n of_o providence_n to_o those_o that_o trust_v in_o it_o the_o same_o year_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n scroop_n deputy_n justice_n to_o thomas_n the_o king_n son_n viceroy_n of_o ireland_n arrive_v here_o the_o same_o year_n die_v innocentius_n vii_o succeed_v in_o the_o chair_n by_o gregory_n the_o same_o year_n on_o s._n hilaries-day_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o dublin_n which_o break_v up_o in_o lent_n at_o trim_n meiler_n bermingham_n slay_v cathol_n o_o conghir_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o february_n about_o the_o same_o time_n die_v sir_n geoffrey_n vaux_n a_o valiant_a knight_n of_o the_o county_n of_o carlagh_n mccccvii_n a_o perfidious_a base_a irishman_n call_v mac_n adam_n mac_n gilmori_fw-la never_o christen_v and_o therefore_o call_v morbi_fw-la nay_o one_o that_o have_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o forty_o church_n take_v patrick_n savage_a prisoner_n force_v he_o to_o pay_v 2000_o mark_n for_o ransom_n
parliament_n parliament_n the_o parliament_n by_o the_o same_o name_n as_o it_o be_v in_o england_n and_o have_v the_o same_o absolute_a authority_n it_o consist_v of_o three_o state_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a that_o be_v the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o prior_n of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a viz._n duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n and_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o city_n and_o burough_n to_o who_o be_v join_v not_o long_o since_o for_o every_o county_n also_o two_o delegati_fw-la two_o delegati_fw-la commissioner_n it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n at_o pleasure_n allow_v a_o certain_a time_n for_o notice_n before_o it_o be_v to_o sit_v when_o they_o be_v convene_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o meeting_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o chancellor_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a retire_v apart_o and_o choose_v eight_o of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a the_o lord_n temporal_a likewise_o as_o many_o out_o of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a then_o all_o these_o together_o nominate_v eight_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o as_o many_o of_o the_o burgess_n which_o all_o together_o make_v 32._o and_o be_v call_v lord_n of_o the_o article_n and_o with_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n privy-seal_n the_o king_n secretary_n etc._n etc._n admit_v or_o reject_v all_o matter_n that_o be_v propose_v to_o the_o state_n after_o they_o have_v be_v first_o communicate_v to_o the_o king_n after_o they_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o whole_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n they_o be_v thorough_o examine_v and_o such_o as_o pass_v by_o a_o majority_n of_o vote_n be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n who_o by_o touch_v they_o with_o his_o sceptre_n signify_v the_o confirm_v or_o vacate_v of_o they_o but_o if_o the_o king_n dislike_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v first_o raze_v out_o next_o to_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o college_n of_o justice_n justice_n the_o college_n of_o justice_n or_o as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o session_n which_o king_n james_n 5._o institute_v an._n 1532._o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o parliament_n at_o paris_n consist_v of_o a_o precedent_n fourteen_o senator_n seven_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o as_o many_o of_o the_o laity_n to_o who_o be_v afterward_o add_v the_o chancellor_n who_o take_v place_n first_o and_o five_o other_o senator_n three_o principal_a clerk_n and_o as_o many_o advocate_n as_o the_o senator_n shall_v think_v convenient_a these_o be_v to_o administer_v justice_n not_o according_a to_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n but_o with_o reason_n and_o equity_n every_o day_n except_o sunday_n and_o monday_n from_o the_o first_o of_o november_n to_o the_o fifteen_o of_o march_n and_o from_o trinity_n sunday_n to_o the_o first_o of_o august_n all_o the_o space_n between_o as_o be_v the_o time_n of_o sow_v and_o harvest_n be_v vacation_n and_o intermission_n from_o suit_n and_o matter_n of_o law_n they_o give_v judgement_n according_a to_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o where_o they_o be_v defective_a 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privilege_n as_o also_o in_o free_a borough_n and_o city_n by_o their_o magistrate_n there_o be_v likewise_o court_v call_v the_o commissariat_fw-la the_o high_a of_o which_o be_v keep_v at_o edinburgh_n wherein_o before_o four_o judge_n action_n be_v plead_v concern_v matter_n relate_v to_o will_n the_o right_a of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n tithe_n divorce_n etc._n etc._n and_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n of_o like_a nature_n but_o in_o almost_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n there_o sit_v but_o one_o judge_n on_o these_o cause_n in_o criminal_a cause_n the_o king_n be_v chief_a justice_n hold_v his_o court_n general_o at_o edinburgh_n which_o office_n have_v for_o some_o time_n be_v execute_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n who_o depute_v two_o or_o three_o counsellor_n to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o action_n of_o life_n and_o death_n loss_n of_o limb_n or_o of_o good_n and_o chattel_n in_o this_o court_n likewise_o the_o defendant_n be_v permit_v even_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n to_o retain_v a_o advocate_n to_o plead_v for_o he_o moreover_o in_o criminal_a matter_n justice_n be_v sometime_o appoint_v by_o the_o king_n commission_n for_o decide_v this_o or_o that_o particular_a cause_n also_o the_o sheriff_n in_o their_o territory_n and_o magistrate_n in_o some_o borough_n may_v sit_v in_o judgement_n of_o manslaughter_n in_o case_n the_o manslayer_n be_v apprehend_v in_o the_o space_n of_o 24_o hour_n and_o have_v find_v he_o guilty_a by_o a_o jury_n may_v put_v he_o to_o death_n but_o if_o that_o time_n be_v once_o overpast_v the_o cause_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o king_n justice_n or_o his_o deputy_n the_o same_o privilege_n also_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n enjoy_v against_o thief_n take_v within_o their_o own_o jurisdiction_n there_o be_v likewise_o who_o have_v such_o royalty_n that_o in_o criminal_a cause_n they_o may_v exercise_v a_o jurisdiction_n within_o their_o own_o limit_n and_o in_o some_o case_n recall_v those_o that_o dwell_v within_o their_o own_o liberty_n from_o the_o king_n justice_n provide_v they_o judge_v according_a to_o law_n these_o matter_n as_o have_v have_v but_o a_o transient_a view_n of_o they_o i_o have_v light_o touch_v upon_o what_o manner_n of_o country_n scotland_n be_v and_o what_o man_n it_o breed_v mela._n pomponius_n mela._n as_o of_o old_a that_o excellent_a geographer_n write_v of_o britain_n will_v in_o a_o little_a time_n more_o certain_o and_o evident_o be_v show_v since_o the_o great_a of_o prince_n have_v open_v a_o passage_n to_o it_o which_o be_v so_o long_o shut_v up_o in_o the_o interim_n i_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o place_n which_o be_v a_o subject_n i_o be_o more_o immediate_o concern_v in_o gadeni_n or_o ladeni_n upon_o the_o ottadini_n or_o northumberland_n border_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gadeni_n who_o by_o the_o turn_n of_o one_o letter_n upside_o down_o be_v call_v in_o some_o copy_n of_o ptolemy_n ladeni_n seat_v in_o that_o country_n lie_v between_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n tweed_n and_o edenborough-frith_n significatione_n joh._n skene_n de_fw-fr verborum_fw-la significatione_n which_o be_v now_o canton_v into_o many_o petty_a country_n the_o principal_a of_o they_o be_v teifidale_a twedale_n merch_n and_o lothien_n in_o latin_a lodeneium_fw-la under_o which_o general_a name_n the_o writer_n of_o the_o middle_a age_n comprise_v they_o all_o asleep_o teifidale_n teifidale_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o valley_n or_o dale_n by_o the_o river_n north._n river_n this_o river_n divide_v that_o part_n of_o the_o shire_n proper_o call_v teviotdale_n into_o that_o which_o lie_v on_o the_o south_n and_o that_o which_o lie_v on_o the_o north._n tefy_v or_o teviot_n lie_v next_o to_o england_n among_o cliff_n of_o craggy_a hill_n and_o rock_n be_v inhabit_v by_o a_o warlike_a people_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o so_o frequent_a encounter_n between_o the_o scot_n and_o english_a in_o former_a age_n be_v always_o very_o ready_a for_o service_n and_o sudden_a invasion_n the_o first_o place_n we_o meet_v with_o among_o these_o be_v jedburg_n a_o borough_n well_o frequent_v stand_v near_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o tefy_v and_o jed_n from_o whence_o it_o take_v its_o name_n and_o mailros_n â—â—â—â—ross_v â—â—â—â—ross_v a_o very_a ancient_a monastery_n wherein_o in_o the_o church_n infancy_n be_v monk_n of_o that_o ancient_a instituion_n that_o give_v themselves_o to_o prayer_n and_o with_o the_o labour_n of_o their_o hand_n earn_v their_o live_n and_o more_o eastward_o where_o the_o twede_n and_o the_o tefy_v join_v in_o one_o stream_n â—â—â—oâ—â—â—h_o â—â—â—oâ—â—â—h_o shire_n â—â—â—oâ—â—â—h_o the_o royalty_n of_o this_o place_n be_v transmit_v to_o the_o town_n of_o jedburgh_n the_o chief_a burgh-royal_a of_o the_o shire_n rosburg_n call_v also_o roxburgh_n and_o in_o ancient_a time_n marchidun_v from_o its_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o march_n where_o stand_v a_o castle_n that_o by_o its_o natural_a situation_n and_o towered_a fortification_n
make_v by_o they_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n gaveston_n quit_v the_o realm_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o all-saint_n and_o go_v into_o flanders_n from_o whence_o about_o four_o month_n after_o he_o return_v soon_o after_o epiphany_n private_o into_o england_n keep_v so_o close_o to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o baron_n can_v not_o easy_o come_v near_o he_o he_o go_v with_o the_o king_n to_o york_n make_v his_o abode_n there_o in_o the_o lent_n whereupon_o the_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n come_v to_o london_n to_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n lest_o the_o return_n of_o gaveston_n may_v breed_v disturbance_n in_o the_o state_n item_n sir_n john_n cogan_n sir_n walter_n faunt_n and_o sir_n jehn_n fitz_n rery_n die_v this_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n predicant_o in_o dublin_n item_n john_n macgoghedan_n be_v kill_v by_o omolmoy_n item_n this_o year_n die_v william_n roch_n kill_v at_o dublin_n by_o a_o arrow_n which_o a_o irish-highland_a shot_n at_o he_o item_n sir_n eustace_n power_n depart_v this_o life_n item_n on_o the_o eve_n of_o s._n peter_n chair_n a_o riot_n be_v occasion_v in_o urgaly_n by_o robert_n verdon_n item_n donat_n o_o brene_n be_v traitorous_o kill_v by_o his_o own_o man_n in_o tothomon_n mcccxii_o sir_n peter_n gaveston_n go_v into_o the_o castle_n of_o scardeburg_n to_o defend_v himself_o against_o the_o baron_n but_o soon_o after_o the_o kalend_n of_o june_n he_o surrender_v himself_o to_o sir_n aumare_n valence_n who_o besiege_v he_o upon_o certain_a condition_n valence_n be_v carry_v he_o to_o london_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n intercept_v he_o at_o dedington_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o warwick_n where_o on_o the_o 13_o before_o the_o kalend_n of_o july_n after_o a_o consultation_n among_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n he_o be_v behead_v and_o bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n predicant_o in_o langley_n item_n the_o justiciary_a of_o ireland_n john_n wogan_n set_v out_o at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n against_o robert_n verdon_n and_o his_o accomplice_n and_o â—o_o the_o 6_o before_o the_o ides_n of_o july_n be_v sad_o defeat_v in_o this_o battle_n nicholas_n avenel_n patrick_n roch_n and_o many_o other_o be_v cut_v off_o upon_o this_o the_o say_a verdon_n and_o many_o of_o his_o follower_n surrender_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n and_o go_v into_o his_o prison_n at_o dublin_n â—n_a hope_n of_o favour_n and_o pardon_n item_n on_o thursday_n the_o day_n after_o s._n lucy_n the_o virgin_n in_o the_o 6_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o moon_n appear_v to_o be_v of_o several_a colour_n and_o that_o day_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o order_n of_o the_o templar_n shall_v be_v abolish_v item_n the_o lord_n edmund_n botiller_n be_v make_v lieutenant_n to_o john_n â—ogan_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n in_o the_o lent_n follow_v he_o besiege_v the_o o_o brinne_v in_o glindelory_n and_o force_v they_o to_o surrender_v nay_o have_v â—â—terly_o destroy_v they_o if_o they_o have_v not_o submit_v themselves_o item_n the_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n dominick_n the_o lord_n mauâ—ice_n fitz-thomas_n marry_v catharine_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n daughter_n â—t_a green_a castle_n and_o thomas_n fitz-john_n marry_v another_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n on_o the_o day_n after_o the_o assumption_n but_o in_o the_o same_o place_n item_n the_o sunday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n wife_n to_o the_o lord_n john_n burk_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n mcccxiii_o friar_n roland_n joce_n primate_n of_o armagh_n arrive_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o houth_n the_o day_n after_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o bless_a mary_n and_o in_o the_o night_n get_v private_o out_o of_o his_o bed_n take_v up_o his_o crosier_n and_o advance_v it_o as_o far_o as_o the_o priory_n of_o grace-dieu_a where_o â—e_n be_v encounter_v by_o some_o of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n servant_n â—ho_fw-mi make_v he_o leave_v his_o crosier_n and_o drive_v the_o primate_n himself_o out_o â—f_a leinster_n item_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n but_o little_a or_o nothing_o â—one_n towards_o a_o peace_n the_o king_n leave_v they_o and_o go_v into_o france_n 〈◊〉_d compliance_n with_o a_o order_n from_o that_o court_n take_v the_o sign_n of_o â—â—e_z cross_n upon_o he_o with_o many_o of_o his_o noble_n item_n nicholas_n fitz-maurice_n and_o robert_n clonhul_n be_v knight_v â—y_a the_o lord_n john_n fitz-thomas_n at_o adare_n in_o munster_n item_n on_o the_o last_o of_o may_n robert_n brus_n send_v out_o some_o galley_n with_o â—apperies_n in_o they_o to_o pillage_n ulster_n but_o the_o people_n make_v a_o stout_a â—esistance_n and_o drive_v they_o off_o it_o be_v report_v that_o robert_n himself_o â—â—nded_v with_o they_o by_o the_o earl_n permission_n in_o order_n to_o make_v a_o â—â—nce_n item_n this_o summer_n master_n john_n decer_fw-la a_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n â—aused_v a_o bridge_n to_o be_v build_v as_o be_v very_o necessary_a reach_v from_o â—â—e_z town_n of_o balyboght_n to_o the_o causey_n of_o the_o mill-pool_n of_o clontarf_n â—hich_v before_o be_v a_o very_a dangerous_a passage_n but_o after_o great_a charge_n â—he_v whole_a bridge_n arch_n and_o all_o be_v wash_v down_o by_o a_o inundation_n item_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n laurence_n die_v john_n leek_n archbishop_n â—f_n dublin_n two_o be_v elect_v for_o the_o succession_n such_o be_v the_o heat_n â—nd_v difference_n of_o the_o elector_n walter_n thornbury_n the_o king_n chancellor_n in_o ireland_n and_o master_n alexander_n bicknore_n treasurer_n â—f_n ireland_n but_o walter_n thornbury_n with_o about_o a_o hundred_o and_o â—â—fty_a six_o more_o be_v cast_v away_o at_o sea_n the_o night_n follow_v bicknor_n â—as_v at_o that_o time_n expect_v the_o pope_n favour_n and_o be_v afterward_o â—ade_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n item_n the_o lord_n miles_n verdon_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n â—ichard_n de_fw-fr exeter_n item_n this_o year_n the_o lord_n robert_n brus_n demolish_v the_o castle_n of_o man_n and_o on_o s._n barnaby_n day_n overcome_v the_o lord_n donegan_n odowill_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o marcellus_n and_o marcellianus_fw-la the_o lord_n john_n burk_n the_o heir_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o ulster_n die_v at_o gallway_n item_n the_o lord_n edmund_n botiller_n on_o sunday_n be_v s._n michael_n day_n make_v thirty_o knight_n in_o dublin_n castle_n mcccxiv_o the_o hospitaler_n have_v the_o land_n of_o the_o templar_n in_o ireland_n bestow_v upon_o they_o item_n the_o lord_n john_n parice_n be_v slay_v at_o pount_n item_n on_o s._n silvester_n day_n the_o lord_n theobald_n verdon_n come_v justiciary_a into_o ireland_n item_n sir_n geoffrey_n genevile_n a_o friar_n die_v this_o year_n on_o the_o 12_o before_o the_o kalend_n of_o november_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o his_o order_n of_o friar_n predicant_o of_o trim_n he_o be_v also_o lord_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o meth._n item_n upon_o s._n matthew_n day_n this_o year_n loghseudy_n be_v burn_v and_o on_o the_o friday_n follow_v the_o lord_n edmund_n botiller_n receive_v his_o commission_n to_o be_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n mcccxv_o on_o s._n john_n the_o baptist_n day_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n be_v kill_v in_o a_o engagement_n with_o the_o scot_n and_o many_o other_o be_v kill_v and_o take_v prisoner_n the_o scot_n grow_v insolent_a upon_o this_o success_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o much_o land_n and_o tribute_n in_o northumberland_n item_n short_o after_o they_o invest_v carlisse_n where_o john_n douglas_n be_v crush_v to_o death_n by_o a_o wall_n that_o fall_v upon_o he_o this_o year_n the_o scot_n not_o content_v with_o their_o own_o possession_n arrive_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o ireland_n at_o clondonne_fw-fr to_o the_o number_n of_o 6000._o fight_a man_n and_o expert_a soldier_n namely_o edward_n brus_n whole_a brother_n to_o robert_n king_n of_o scot_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o mor_v john_n menete_v john_n steward_n the_o lord_n john_n cambel_n thomas_n randolfe_n fergus_n de_fw-fr andressan_n john_n de_fw-fr bosco_n and_o john_n bisset_n who_o possess_v themselves_o of_o ulster_n and_o drive_v the_o lord_n thomas_n mandevile_n and_o other_o subject_n out_o of_o their_o estate_n the_o scot_n enter_v ireland_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n augustin_n the_o english_a apostle_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n near_o cragfergus_n in_o ulster_n the_o first_o encounter_n between_o the_o english_a and_o they_o be_v hear_v banne_n wherein_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o william_n burk_n john_n stanton_n and_o many_o other_o be_v take_v prisoner_n many_o be_v kill_v and_o the_o scot_n get_v the_o day_n the_o second_o encounter_n be_v at_o kenlys_n in_o meth_n where_o roger_n mortimer_n and_o his_o soldier_n