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kingdom_n king_n son_n surname_v 1,800 5 12.2915 5 false
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A54811 The two first books of Philostratus, concerning the life of Apollonius Tyaneus written originally in Greek, and now published in English : together with philological notes upon each chapter / by Charles Blount, Gent.; Life of Apollonius of Tyana. Book 1-2. English Philostratus, the Athenian, 2nd/3rd cent.; Blount, Charles, 1654-1693. 1680 (1680) Wing P2132; ESTC R4123 358,678 281

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the_o empire_n yet_o nevertheless_o the_o most_o general_a and_o most_o reasonable_a opinion_n be_v that_o cyrus_n alone_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o second_o monarchy_n because_o that_o whilst_o darius_n live_v the_o empire_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o cyrus_n and_o himself_o for_o as_o xenophon_n testify_v cyrus_n out_o of_o his_o liberality_n and_o bounty_n permit_v darius_n to_o possess_v the_o kingdom_n of_o media_n and_o babylon_n during_o his_o life_n both_o which_o after_o darius_n death_n he_o unite_v to_o his_o own_o from_o which_o union_n we_o may_v most_o proper_o derive_v the_o original_n of_o the_o second_o monarchy_n and_o by_o consequence_n attribute_v its_o sole_a foundation_n to_o cyrus_n it_o be_v call_v the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n because_o the_o empire_n do_v chief_o consist_v of_o those_o two_o kingdom_n the_o principal_a enlarger_n of_o this_o second_o monarchy_n be_v cyrus_n the_o great_a darius_n hystaspes_n and_o artaxerxes_n longimanus_fw-la as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n that_o rule_v it_o they_o be_v so_o tyrannical_a and_o vicious_a that_o the_o empire_n suffer_v much_o under_o their_o government_n till_o it_o be_v total_o subvert_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o darius_n codomannus_n who_o be_v overcome_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a lose_v both_o his_o life_n and_o empire_n which_o be_v immediate_o thereupon_o translate_v into_o greece_n where_o alexander_n begin_v the_o three_o and_o grecian_a monarchy_n from_o that_o fall_n of_o darius_n codomannus_n this_o second_o monarchy_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n last_v from_o its_o beginning_n under_o cyrus_n to_o its_o subversion_n under_o darius_n 228_o year_n wherein_o there_o be_v two_o family_n possess_v the_o empire_n the_o first_o be_v of_o cyrus_n the_o second_o of_o darius_n hystaspes_n as_o for_o the_o family_n of_o cyrus_n it_o expire_v in_o his_o son_n cambyse●_n who_o kill_v his_o own_o brother_n smerdis_n and_o commit_v incest_n with_o his_o sister_n do_v afterward_o lose_v his_o life_n by_o a_o rebellion_n of_o the_o magi_n who_o pretend_v the_o king_n brother_n smerdis_n be_v not_o slay_v set_v up_o a_o pseudo-smerdis_n of_o their_o own_o to_o reign_v which_o be_v soon_o discover_v by_o his_o crop_v ear_n and_o make_v away_o by_o the_o noble_n after_o which_o cambyses_n have_v leave_v behind_o he_o but_o only_o one_o daughter_n pantapte_n and_o the_o empire_n be_v leave_v without_o a_o prince_n to_o govern_v it_o be_v agree_v on_o by_o those_o seven_o nobleman_n otanes_n intaphernes_n gobryas_n megabysus_n aspathines_n hydarnes_n and_o darius_n afterward_o call_v hystasp●s_n who_o have_v late_o conspire_v together_o and_o destroy_v both_o the_o magi_n and_o their_o pseudo-smerdis_n that_o from_o among_o themselves_o a_o new_a king_n shall_v be_v elect_v after_o this_o manner_n viz._n that_o each_o of_o they_o ride_v the_o next_o morning_n into_o the_o suburb_n he_o who_o horse_n first_o neigh_v shall_v obtain_v the_o empire_n which_o thereupon_o as_o i_o have_v show_v elsewhere_o fall_v to_o darius_n hystaspes_n by_o the_o cunning_a of_o his_o groom_n o●bares_n who_o give_v his_o master_n horse_n a_o mare_n in_o the_o same_o place_n overnight_o the_o horse_n immediate_o fall_v a_o neigh_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v thither_o again_o the_o next_o morning_n and_o so_o win_v his_o master_n darius_n the_o kingdom_n who_o family_n be_v the_o second_o and_o last_o race_n of_o king_n that_o govern_v this_o second_o monarchy_n of_o the_o m●des_n and_o persian_n as_o appear_v in_o this_o line_n of_o their_o succession_n i._n familia_fw-la prima_fw-la 1._o cyrus_n the_o great_a 2._o cambyses_n ii_o familia_fw-la secunda_fw-la 3._o darius_n hystaspes_n 4._o xerxes_n 5._o artaxerxes_n longimanus_fw-la 6._o darius_n no●hu●●_n 7._o artaxerxes_n mnemon_n 8._o artaxerxes_n ochus_n 9_o arsames_n and_o 10._o darius_n codom●●nus_n who_o be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o persian_a monarch●_n and_o in_o who_o death_n the_o second_o monarchy_n be_v extinct_a for_o alexander_n the_o great_a rob_v he_o both_o of_o his_o life_n and_o empire_n do_v thereupon_o begin_v the_o three_o great_a monarchy_n in_o greece_n as_o for_o the_o three_o empire_n or_o monarchy_n which_o immediate_o take_v its_o rise_n from_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o second_o it_o be_v call_v the_o grecian_a or_o macedonian_a monarchy_n from_o its_o 〈◊〉_d founder_n alexander_n the_o great_a who_o be_v of_o macedon_n and_o a_o grecian_a bear_v for_o he_o ●aving_a overcome_v darius_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o persian_n first_o establish_v this_o three_o monarchy_n of_o greece_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3642._o a●te_fw-la christi_fw-la nat._n 329._o this_o dominion_n of_o alexander_n excel_v all_o other_o that_o have_v be_v before_o for_o that_o have_v annex_v the_o kingdom_n of_o media_n and_o persia_n to_o his_o own_o empire_n of_o greece_n he_o in_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n render_v himself_o almost_o master_n of_o the_o whole_a universe_n but_o this_o three_o and_o grecian_a monarchy_n last_v not_o long_o in_o this_o unite_a flourish_a condition_n for_o alexander_n die_v without_o son_n and_o leave_v his_o dominion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o worthy_a occasion_v many_o competitor_n every_o one_o in_o his_o own_o esteem_n claim_v a_o share_n till_o after_o many_o sharp_a contest_v among_o they_o four_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a share_v the_o empire_n between_o themselves_o divide_v it_o into_o four_o dynasty_n or_o kingdom_n viz._n the_o kingdom_n of_o macedon_n the_o kingdom_n of_o asia_n minor_n the_o kingdom_n of_o syria_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n all_o which_o be_v in_o process_n of_o time_n reduce_v to_o the_o roman_a yoke_n 1._o asia_n minor_n be_v conquer_v by_o the_o roman_n when_o antiochus_n the_o great_a be_v vanquish_v by_o l._n scipio_n the_o proconsul_n who_o for_o that_o victory_n be_v ever_o after_o call_v asiaticus_n justin_n lib._n 31._o and_o livy_n lib._n 37._o 2._o the_o roman_n subdue_v macedon_n when_o paulus_n aemylius_fw-la the_o roman_a consul_n take_v perseus_n the_o last_o king_n of_o macedonia_n prisoner_n which_o be_v a._n m._n 3803._o and_o about_o 156_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a 3._o the_o roman_n conquer_v syria_n when_o tigranes_n be_v defeat_v by_o pompey_n which_o be_v 260_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n m._n justin_n plutarch_n livy_n 4._o and_o last_o augustus_n caesar_n add_v the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n upon_o his_o victory_n over_o anthony_n and_o cleopatra_n reduce_v it_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n which_o happen_v 294_o year_n after_o alexander_n death_n plutarch_n in_o anton._n polem_n lib._n 3._o ch_n 8._o so_o as_o this_o grecian_a monarchy_n last_v complete_o 300_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a to_o the_o death_n of_o cleopatra_n 294_o year_n as_o ptolemy_n write_v whereunto_o if_o 6_o more_o be_v add_v for_o the_o reign_n of_o alexander_n from_o the_o death_n of_o darius_n codomannus_n to_o his_o own_o death_n it_o will_v amount_v to_o the_o just_a and_o full_a time_n of_o 300_o year_n arrianus_n diod●rus_n now_o for_o the_o succession_n of_o those_o several_a king_n that_o possess_v the_o four_o division_n of_o this_o three_o grecian_a monarchy_n they_o be_v as_o follow_v i._o over_o the_o whole_a grecian_a monarchy_n reign_v alexander_n m._n 6_o year_n begin_v his_o reign_n a._n m._n 3642._o ii_o over_o the_o monarchy_n as_o it_o be_v divide_v reign_v four_o several_a king_n the_o macedonian_a asiatic_a syrian_a and_o egyptian_a i._o the_o king_n of_o macedon_n be_v 1._o aridaus_fw-la the_o brother_n of_o alexander_n m._n 2._o cassander_n the_o son_n of_o antipater_n 3._o philippus_n the_o son_n of_o cassander_n 4._o antipater_n and_o alexander_n both_o son_n of_o cassander_n 5._o demetrius_n poliorcetes_n son_n of_o antigonus_n king_n of_o asia_n 6._o pyrrhus_n king_n of_o epirus_n 7._o lysimachus_z of_o thrace_n alexander_n officer_n that_o kill_v the_o lion_n 8._o ptolemaus_n ceraunus_n son_n of_o ptolomaus_n lagus_n 9_o meleager_n one_o of_o alexander_n old_a officer_n 10._o antipater_n the_o ii_o 11._o sosthenes_n 12._o antigonus_n gonatas_n son_n of_o demetrius_n poliorceres_n 13._o demetrius_n the_o second_o son_n of_o antigonus_n 14._o antigonus_z the_o second_o surname_v doson_n 15._o philippus_n son_n of_o demetrius_n the_o 11_o the_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o roman_n 16._o perseus_n the_o last_o king_n of_o macedon_n who_o be_v overcome_v by_o paulus_n aemy●●us_n the_o roman_a consul_n be_v imprison_v during_o life_n by_o which_o mean_n the_o kingdom_n of_o macedon_n come_v under_o the_o roman_a jurisdiction_n they_o be_v nevertheless_o permit_v to_o enjoy_v their_o freedom_n till_o be_v betray_v into_o a_o rebellion_n by_o a_o counterfeit_a philip_n their_o commander_n the_o roman_n upon_o that_o reduce_v they_o into_o a_o province_n
and_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o one_o part_n of_o the_o three_o and_o grecian_a monarchy_n call_v macedonia_n a._n m._n 3803._o ii_o the_o king_n of_o asia_n minor_n be_v 1._o antigonus_n philip_n of_o macedon_n natural_a son_n 2._o demetrius_n poliorcetes_n who_o be_v expel_v this_o kingdom_n by_o his_o son-in-law_n seleucus_n nicanor_n after_o which_o this_o asia_n minor_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o syria_n a._n m._n 3683._o iii_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n be_v 1._o s●leucus_n nicanor_n 2._o antiochus_n s●ter_n the_o son_n of_o seleucus_n nicanor_n 3._o antiochus_n the_o second_o surname_v theos_n 4._o seleuchus_fw-la ●●llinichus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o theos_n 5._o seleucus_n ceraunus_n the_o son_n of_o callinicus_n 6._o antiochus_n magnus_n the_o brother_n of_o ceraunus_n 7._o seleuc●s_n philopater_n or_o soter_n the_o son_n of_o antiochus_n m._n 8._o antiochus_n epiphanes_n the_o brother_n of_o seleucus_n epiphanes_n 9_o antiochus_n eupator_n the_o son_n of_o antiochus_n epiphanes_n ●0_n demetrius_n soter_n 11._o alexander_n bala_n or_o veles_n 12._o demetrius_n nicanor_n the_o son_n of_o demetrius_n soter_n 13._o antiochus_n entheus_fw-la 14._o tryphon_n 15._o antiochus_n sidete●_n alias_o soter_n the_o son_n of_o demetrius_n nicanor_n 16._o demetrius_n ii_o nicanor_n redux_fw-la 17._o alexander_n zebenna_n 18._o antiochus_n grypus_n the_o son_n of_o demetrius_n 19_o antiochus_n cyzicenus_n seleucus_n the_o 5_o antiochus_n eusebes_n philippus_n and_o demetrius_n be_v all_o the_o son_n of_o grypus_n who_o be_v at_o variance_n among_o themselves_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o tigranes_n of_o parthia_n 20._o tigranes_n himself_o be_v soon_o after_o subdue_v likewise_o by_o pompey_n and_o syria_n make_v a_o province_n by_o the_o roman_n a._n m._n 3890._o iv._o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n be_v 1._o ptolemaeus_n lagus_n philip_n of_o macedon_n natural_a son_n 2._o ptol._n philadelphus_n that_o marry_v his_o own_o sister_n arsinoe_n 3._o ptol._n evargetes_n 4._o ptol._n philopator_n 5._o ptol._n epiphanes_n 6._o ptol._n philometor_n 7._o ptol._n physcon_n 8._o ptol._n lathurus_n or_o lamyrus_n 9_o ptol._n alexander_n 10._o ptol._n lathurus_n recall_v again_o from_o banishment_n 11._o ptol._n auletes_n 12._o ptol._n dionysius_n 13._o cleopatra_n the_o daughter_n of_o ptol._n auletes_n be_v at_o first_o the_o belove_a mistress_n of_o julius_n caesar_n and_o afterward_o of_o mark_n anthony_n who_o overthrow_n at_o actium_n break_v her_o heart_n so_o that_o she_o voluntary_o throw_v away_o her_o own_o life_n with_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o asp_n after_o which_o egypt_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o roman_a province_n whereby_o the_o three_o monarchy_n do_v total_o expire_v wherefore_o the_o roman_a power_n have_v in_o this_o manner_n swallow_v up_o the_o four_o several_a division_n of_o the_o three_o monarchy_n the_o four_o monarchy_n must_v by_o consequence_n take_v its_o beginning_n at_o rome_n and_o so_o we_o find_v it_o for_o julius_n caesar_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o this_o four_o empire_n which_o derive_v its_o name_n of_o roman_a from_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n itself_o plutarch_n speak_v of_o the_o greatness_n of_o this_o empire_n say_v romanum_fw-la imperium_fw-la velut_fw-la anchora_fw-la fuit_fw-la fluctuanti_fw-la mundo_fw-la the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v call_v the_o head_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o roman_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o universe_n terrarum_fw-la dea_fw-la gentiumque_fw-la roma_fw-la cu●_n par_fw-fr est_fw-fr nihil_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la secundum_fw-la mart_n also_o propertius_n omnia_fw-la romanae_fw-la cedant_fw-la miracula_fw-la terrae_fw-la natura_fw-la hic_fw-la posuit_fw-la quicquid_fw-la ubique_fw-la fuit_fw-la again_o ovid_n gentibus_fw-la est_fw-la ali●s_fw-la tellus_fw-la datalimite_fw-la certo_fw-la romanae_fw-la spatium_fw-la est_fw-la vrbis_fw-la &_o orbis_fw-la idem_fw-la lib._n 2._o fast._n likewise_o petronius_n arbit_n orbem_fw-la jam_fw-la totum_fw-la victor_n romanus_n habebat_fw-la qua_fw-la mare_fw-la qua_fw-la terre_fw-fr qua_fw-la sidus_fw-la currit_fw-la utrumque_fw-la this_o roman_a empire_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a period_n whereof_o the_o first_o which_o comprehend_v all_o the_o heathen_a emperor_n and_o last_v about_o 355_o year_n be_v reckon_v from_o julius_n caesar_n to_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o second_o from_o constantine_n the_o great_a to_o justinian_n the_o three_o from_o justinian_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o the_o four_o from_o charles_n the_o great_a down_o to_o our_o present_a time_n therein_o contain_v the_o government_n of_o the_o western_a frank_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o philostratus_n live_v long_o before_o any_o of_o these_o late_a period_n so_o that_o i_o can_v have_v no_o occasion_n to_o mention_v any_o part_n of_o their_o history_n i_o shall_v therefore_o at_o this_o time_n descend_v no_o low_a than_o the_o first_o period_n of_o this_o four_o monarchy_n which_o begin_v with_o julius_n caesar_n and_o end_n in_o constantius_n c●l●●us_n the_o father_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o so_o conclude_v the_o succession_n of_o this_o empire_n be_v thus_o 1._o caius_n julius_n caesar._n 2._o octavianus_n caesar_n augustus_n 3._o cl._n tiberius_n nero._n 4._o cajus_n caligula_n 5._o claudius_n tiberius_n drusus_n 6._o cl._n domitius_n nero._n 7._o sergius_n galba_n 8._o salvius_n otho_n 9_o aulus_n vitellius_n 10._o flavius_z vespasianus_n 11._o titus_n vespasianus_n 12._o fl._n domitianus_n 13._o nerva_n cocceius_n 14._o ulpius_n traianus_n 15._o aelius_n hadrianus_n 16._o antoninus_n pius_n 17._o m._n aur._n antoninus_n philosoph_n 18._o aurelius_n commodus_n 19_o p._n aelius_n pertinax_n 20._o didius_n julianus_n 21._o septimius_n severus_n 22._o antoninus_n bassianus_n caracalla_n 23._o opilius_n macrinus_n 24._o heliogabalus_n 25._o aur._n alex_n and._n severus_n 26._o maximinus_fw-la thrax_fw-la 27._o gordianus_n father_n and_o son_n 28._o pupienus_n and_o balbinus_n 29._o gordianus_n the_o three_o 30._o philippios_n arab_n and_o his_o son_n 31._o decius_n and_o his_o son_n 32._o tre●onianus_n gallus_n 33._o p._n licinius_n valerianus_n 34._o p_o licinius_n gallienus_n 35._o cla●d●us_n 36._o valerius_n aur●lianus_n 37._o m._n claudius_n tacitus_n 38._o m._n aurelius_n probus_n 39_o m._n aurel._n ca●us_n 40._o valerius_n dio●lerianus_n and_o 41._o constantius_n chlorus_n the_o father_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a this_o compendious_a scheme_n of_o history_n be_v what_o i_o some_o year_n since_o compose_v for_o my_o own_o private_a use_n as_o a_o assistant_n to_o my_o bad_a memory_n and_o whereby_o i_o have_v find_v no_o small_a benefit_n in_o my_o read_n ancient_a story_n for_o without_o some_o such_o general_a knowledge_n of_o the_o succession_n as_o well_o of_o empire_n as_o king_n at_o first_o obtain_v a_o man_n will_v find_v himself_o at_o a_o great_a loss_n when_o he_o read_v any_o one_o prince_n life_n which_o general_o relate_v to_o former_a occurrence_n whereof_o he_o be_v ignorant_a as_o also_o not_o so_o well_o able_a to_o digest_v and_o remember_v what_o he_o then_o read_v to_o be_v first_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o rise_n progress_n declension_n and_o final_a subversion_n of_o a_o empire_n be_v above_o all_o thing_n the_o great_a help_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v afterward_o read_v the_o life_n of_o its_o several_a prince_n he_o that_o know_v how_o the_o first_o assyrian_a monarchy_n be_v found_v by_o nimrod_n enlarge_v by_o ninus_n and_o semiramis_n divide_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o sardanapalus_n and_o destroy_v by_o cyrus_n may_v afterward_o launch_v with_o pleasure_n and_o confidence_n into_o the_o chronicle_n of_o that_o first_o monarchy_n he_o that_o understand_v how_o cyrus_n by_o the_o defeat_n of_o belsazer_n and_o by_o his_o uncle_n darius_n medus_n death_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o whole_a assyrian_a and_o babylonian_a monarchy_n and_o translate_n the_o same_o into_o persia_n do_v there_o begin_v the_o second_o monarchy_n how_o cyrus_n family_n extinguish_v in_o his_o son_n cambyses_n darius_n hystaspes_n win_v the_o empire_n by_o his_o horse_n neigh_v and_o how_o it_o continue_v in_o his_o family_n till_o by_o darius_n codomanus_n luxury_n this_o second_o monarchy_n be_v subvert_v and_o translate_v into_o greece_n by_o alexander_n the_o great_a shall_v very_o easy_o acquaint_v himself_o with_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o persian_a story_n also_o he_o that_o be_v at_o first_o acquaint_v with_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o three_o grecian_a monarchy_n by_o alexander_n the_o great_a his_o victory_n over_o darius_n with_o the_o division_n of_o the_o same_o by_o his_o death_n into_o four_o several_a kingdom_n and_o how_o each_o of_o those_o four_o kingdom_n be_v afterward_o subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n will_v be_v able_a the_o more_o easy_o to_o inform_v himself_o not_o only_o of_o the_o several_a decay_n and_o final_a ruin_n of_o the_o three_o empire_n but_o likewise_o of_o the_o many_o advances_n which_o the_o roman_n make_v to_o the_o four_o till_o at_o last_o it_o begin_v under_o julius_n caesar_n and_o extend_v its_o first_o period_n to_o constantine_n the_o great_a so_o that_o nothing_o be_v a_o
for_o in_o many_o place_n there_o be_v cranny_n and_o in_o other_o part_n certain_a knob_n like_v to_o hailstone_n which_o do_v not_o yield_v to_o the_o artist_n but_o the_o tooth_n of_o such_o as_o live_v in_o the_o mountain_n be_v less_o than_o those_o yet_o be_v white_a enough_o and_o capable_a of_o be_v wrought_v howbeit_o the_o tooth_n of_o such_o as_o live_v in_o the_o plain_n be_v the_o best_a for_o they_o be_v the_o great_a and_o white_a also_o easy_a to_o be_v cut_v and_o may_v with_o little_a labour_n be_v wrought_v into_o any_o fashion_n you_o please_v illustration_n on_o chap._n 6._o 1_n taxilla_n a_o famous_a city_n of_o india_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o varsa_n situate_v between_o the_o river_n indus_n and_o the_o river_n hydaspes_n see_v pliny_n lib._n 6._o ch_n 17._o strabo_n lib._n 15._o also_o arrianus_n and_o curtius_n 2_o king_n porus_n be_v a_o famous_a king_n of_o the_o indian_n against_o who_o alexander_n fight_v and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n as_o both_o plutarch_n and_o curtius_n write_v after_o which_o alexander_n ask_v he_o how_o he_o will_v be_v handle_v porus_n reply_v in_o a_o princely_a manner_n alexander_n then_o demand_v of_o he_o if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n else_o to_o say_v i_o have_v comprehend_v all_o say_v porus_n in_o that_o word_n princely_a whereupon_o alexander_n do_v not_o only_o restore_v to_o he_o the_o viceregency_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n but_o also_o of_o many_o other_o country_n it_o be_v report_v that_o this_o king_n porus_n be_v four_o cubit_n and_o a_o shaft_n in_o height_n and_o of_o bigness_n proportionable_a to_o the_o elephant_n he_o ride_v suidas_n write_v that_o this_o king_n live_v on_o nothing_o but_o herb_n and_o water_n 3_o alexander_n the_o son_n of_o etc._n etc._n surname_v the_o grea●_n from_o the_o grandeur_n of_o his_o acts._n he_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o two_o best_a family_n in_o greece_n his_o father_n be_v philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n and_o of_o the_o lineage_n of_o hercules_n his_o mother_n olympias_n the_o daughter_n of_o neopt●lemus_n king_n of_o the_o molossian_n the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n be_v the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 106_o the_o olympiad_n in_o the_o 6_o day_n of_o the_o month_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o august_n according_a to_o the_o julian_n calendar_n the_o day_n of_o alexander_n birth_n be_v famous_a for_o several_a thing_n 1._o on_o that_o very_a day_n his_o father_n philip_n obtain_v a_o victory_n over_o the_o illyrian_n by_o the_o good_a conduct_n of_o his_o general_n parmeni●_n 2._o on_o that_o very_a day_n philip_n be_v declare_v victor_n at_o the_o olympic_a game_n 3._o on_o that_o same_o day_n the_o temple_n of_o diana_n at_o ephesus_n be_v burn_v by_o erostratus_n as_o say_v plutarch_n in_o alexand._n pausan._n s●lin_n ch_n 49._o cicero_n de_fw-fr divinat_fw-la lib._n 2._o &_o de_fw-la natura_fw-la deor._n from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o magician_n deliver_v that_o alexander_n will_v one_o day_n be_v the_o firebrand_n of_o asia_n as_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o birth_n it_o be_v say_v that_o his_o mother_n olympia_n dream_v on_o her_o wedding-night_n that_o lightning_n fall_v into_o her_o belly_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a light_a fire_n which_o disperse_v itself_o in_o sundry_a flame_n also_o his_o father_n king_n philip_n soon_o after_o he_o be_v marry_v dream_v that_o he_o do_v seal_v his_o wife_n belly_n with_o the_o print_n of_o a_o lion_n which_o aristander_n expound_v to_o signify_v that_o his_o queen_n be_v with_o child_n of_o a_o boy_n who_o shall_v have_v a_o lion_n heart_n some_o fabulous_a writer_n say_v that_o he_o be_v beget_v of_o his_o mother_n by_o jupiter_n ammon_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o serpent_n wherefore_o as_o philostratus_n here_o mention_n he_o be_v style_v by_o many_o the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n as_o in_o gyrald_n lib._n 1st_a hist._n dear_a &_o varro_n in_o fragm_n also_o plutarch_n both_o alexander_n and_o his_o father_n philip_n be_v bear_v in_o a_o greek_a city_n name_v pella_n situate_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o macedonia_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v call_v pellaei_fw-la as_o well_o by_o lucan_n as_o juvenal_n vnus_fw-la pellae●_n juveni_fw-la non_fw-la sufficit_fw-la orbis_fw-la last_o for_o his_o person_n his_o complexion_n be_v white_a inlay_v with_o red_a his_o constitution_n hot_a and_o fiery_a his_o temper_n ambitious_a passionate_a and_o hasty_a his_o body_n of_o a_o sweet_a fragrant_a odour_n and_o his_o inclination_n addict_v more_o to_o wine_n than_o woman_n he_o be_v easy_o persuade_v to_o any_o thing_n by_o reason_n but_o never_o by_o force_n and_o that_o even_o in_o his_o very_a youth_n when_o as_o quintilian_n say_v mihi_fw-la detur_fw-la ille_fw-la pver_fw-la quem_fw-la lanus_fw-la excitet_fw-la quem_fw-la gloria_fw-la juvet_fw-la qui_fw-la victus_fw-la fleat_fw-la as_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o alexander_n education_n at_o 15_o year_n of_o age_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tuition_n of_o that_o great_a philosopher_n aristotle_n under_o who_o instruction_n he_o spend_v 5_o year_n where_o he_o learn_v all_o s●ch_a science_n as_o be_v requisite_a in_o a_o prince_n he_o study_v ethic_n politic_n and_o all_o other_o part_n of_o philosophy_n even_o in_o physic_n he_o exercise_v not_o only_o the_o theory_n but_o practic_n administer_a physic_n to_o many_o of_o his_o sick_a friend_n leonides_n be_v also_o join_v in_o commission_n with_o aristotle_n for_o the_o instruct_n of_o he_o nevertheless_o alexander_n have_v not_o that_o affection_n for_o any_o of_o his_o master_n no_o not_o for_o his_o own_o father_n as_o for_o his_o master_n aristotle_n whereupon_o be_v ask_v by_o one_o of_o his_o friend_n why_o he_o set_v a_o great_a value_n upon_o aristotle_n than_o upon_o his_o father_n philip_n his_o answer_n be_v quoniam_fw-la à_fw-la patre_fw-la accepi_fw-la ut_fw-la viverem_fw-la à_fw-la praecep●ore_fw-la vero_fw-la accepi_fw-la ut_fw-la bene_fw-la viverem_fw-la nay_o king_n philip_n himself_o have_v so_o great_a a_o esteem_n for_o aristotle_n that_o write_v to_o he_o he_o say_v gratias_fw-la ago_o diis_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la quod_fw-la mihi_fw-la natus_fw-la est_fw-la fili●s_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la eum_fw-la nasci_fw-la contigit_fw-la temporibus_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la tuus_fw-la spero_fw-la enim_fw-la ut_fw-la à_fw-la te_fw-la edoctus_fw-la dignus_fw-la existat_fw-la &_o nobis_fw-la &_o tanto_fw-la regno_fw-la moreover_o he_o reward_v he_o high_o when_o beside_o other_o noble_a present_n king_n philip_n for_o his_o sake_n restore_v aristotle_n ruin_v country_n stagir●_n the_o greatness_n of_o alexander_n spirit_n appear_v in_o nothing_o more_o than_o in_o his_o dexterous_a manage_n of_o that_o wild_a horse_n bucephalus_n which_o his_o father_n philip_n have_v buy_v for_o 13_o talent_n and_o which_o no_o man_n live_v be_v ever_o able_a to_o ride_v but_o alexander_n this_o horse_n by_o his_o great_a courage_n and_o speed_n have_v in_o several_a engagement_n preserve_v alexander_n life_n and_o relieve_v he_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o his_o enemy_n till_o at_o last_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o dart_n in_o his_o indian_a expedition_n alexander_n in_o honour_n of_o his_o memory_n do_v there_o erect_v he_o not_o only_o a_o famous_a sepulchre_n but_o also_o a_o great_a city_n in_o india_n which_o he_o call_v after_o his_o horse_n name_n buceph●lus_n pliny_n lib._n 6._o ch_n 20._o strabo_n lib._n 15._o gellius_n lib._n 5._o ch_n 2._o now_o for_o the_o several_a alliance_n which_o alexander_n be_v of_o man_n estate_n contract_v they_o be_v these_o he_o have_v 4_o wife_n 1._o statira_n the_o daughter_n of_o darius_n codomannus_n 2._o barsine_n of_o who_o he_o beget_v his_o son_n hercules_n 3._o parysatida_n and_o 4._o roxana_n of_o who_o he_o beget_v his_o son_n alexander_n and_o beside_o these_o he_o have_v 365_o concubine_n as_o diodorus_n write_v of_o all_o his_o man_n favourite_n he_o have_v the_o high_a veneration_n for_o craterus_n but_o the_o great_a affection_n for_o hephaestion_n be_v often_o use_v to_o say_v craterus_n amat_fw-la regen●_n hephaestion_n autem_fw-la amat_fw-la alexandrum_fw-la the_o one_o love_v his_o dignity_n the_o other_o his_o person_n and_o according_o he_o confer_v honour_n on_o craterus_n but_o reserve_v his_o private_a familiarity_n and_o friendship_n for_o hephaestion_n plutarch_n in_o apotheg_n all_o his_o secret_n he_o communicate_v only_o to_o hephaestion_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o private_a letter_n which_o have_v receive_v from_o his_o mother_n olympias_n he_o show_v he_o and_o afterward_o pluck_v a_o seal_n off_o from_o his_o finger_n put_v it_o to_o hephaestion_n mouth_n thereby_o import_v his_o secrecy_n in_o that_o affair_n plut._n in_o alexand._n arcanis_fw-la dictis_fw-la linguam_fw-la obsignare_fw-la memento_fw-la dictor●m_fw-la non_fw-la majus_fw-la depositum_fw-la est_fw-la opibus_fw-la lucian_n in_o epig._n lib._n 3._o antilog_n tit._n 51._o to_o begin_v now_o with_o the_o reign_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a we_o must_v observe_v that_o it_o last_v
adore_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o country_n as_o so_o many_o go_n and_o this_o say_v diodorus_n be_v the_o account_n which_o fable_n give_v of_o semiramis_n birth_n which_o as_o sabellicus_n observe_v very_o much_o resemble_v the_o fiction_n which_o posterity_n invent_v of_o cyrus_n and_o romulus_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o true_a and_o sacred_a narrative_n of_o moses_n now_o semiramis_n surpass_v all_o other_o virgin_n in_o beauty_n and_o be_v then_o marriageable_a menon_n the_o governor_n of_o syria_n who_o have_v be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n to_o take_v a_o account_n of_o his_o cattle_n and_o reside_v at_o simma_n house_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o she_o and_o marry_v she_o then_o carry_v she_o back_o with_o he_o to_o the_o city_n of_o niniveh_n he_o there_o have_v two_o son_n by_o she_o japetes_n and_o idaspes_n now_o her_o beauty_n do_v so_o total_o influence_n menon_n that_o whole_o resign_v up_o himself_o to_o semiramis_n he_o will_v do_v nothing_o without_o her_o advice_n but_o fortune_n who_o envy_v nothing_o so_o much_o as_o the_o happiness_n of_o lover_n will_v not_o permit_v they_o long_o to_o enjoy_v this_o mutual_a and_o calm_a satisfaction_n for_o the_o prince_n be_v engage_v in_o the_o field_n of_o mars_n and_o the_o subject_n must_v not_o lie_v sleep_v at_o home_n in_o the_o embrace_n of_o venus_n king_n ninus_n be_v storm_v the_o city_n bactria_n and_o menon_n his_o officer_n must_v no_o long_o absent_v himself_o from_o the_o camp_n therefore_o leave_v venus_n for_o mars_n his_o semiramis_n for_o the_o war_n menon_n post_v away_o to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o besiege_v bactria_n where_o he_o have_v not_o continue_v long_o but_o impatient_a of_o his_o wife_n absence_n he_o send_v for_o semiramis_n to_o accompany_v he_o in_o the_o camp_n thereupon_o she_o be_v a_o most_o prudent_a woman_n and_o endue_v with_o more_o courage_n than_o be_v usual_o find_v in_o that_o sex_n make_v use_n of_o this_o opportunity_n of_o show_v her_o extraordinary_a virtue_n undertake_v the_o journey_n in_o obedience_n to_o her_o husband_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v long_o and_o tedious_a but_o to_o render_v it_o the_o less_o difficult_a she_o attire_v her_o self_n in_o such_o a_o garment_n as_o she_o may_v pass_v either_o for_o man_n or_o woman_n upon_o occasion_n and_o which_o will_v not_o only_o protect_v she_o from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o wether_n but_o be_v withal_o so_o light_a as_o it_o can_v no_o way_n incommode_v she_o in_o case_n of_o any_o action_n which_o habit_n be_v so_o general_o approve_v of_o that_o first_o the_o mede_n and_o afterward_o the_o persian_n when_o they_o possess_v the_o asiatic_a empire_n do_v for_o a_o long_a time_n use_v no_o other_o than_o this_o semirian_a garment_n now_o in_o this_o dress_n she_o arrive_v incognito_o at_o the_o assyrian_a camp_n where_o have_v observe_v the_o posture_n of_o the_o siege_n as_o also_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o city_n she_o discover_v that_o the_o castle_n natural_o strong_a and_o difficult_a of_o access_n be_v therefore_o neglect_v and_o unprovided_a of_o man_n for_o its_o guard_n the_o bactrian_n at_o that_o time_n be_v whole_o employ_v in_o defend_v the_o outwork_n of_o the_o city_n which_o the_o assyrian_n only_o assault_v as_o look_v upon_o the_o castle_n impregnable_a whereupon_o semiramis_n have_v private_o make_v this_o observation_n select_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a army_n a_o detachment_n of_o such_o man_n as_o be_v best_a skill_a in_o climb_v up_o steep_a rock_n and_o mountain_n who_o with_o much_o difficulty_n ascend_v up_o through_o the_o rough_a and_o narrow_a passage_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o one_o part_n of_o the_o castle_n when_o to_o amaze_v the_o enemy_n she_o make_v a_o dreadful_a noise_n withal_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o besieger_n that_o the_o castle_n be_v take_v whereat_o the_o besiege_a within_o be_v so_o terrify_v that_o evacuate_a themselves_o they_o abandon_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o town_n and_o 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year_n after_o this_o he_o return_v to_o athens_n be_v follow_v by_o many_o disciple_n and_o die_v in_o the_o 53_o year_n of_o his_o age._n see_v laertius_n lib._n 8._o 11_o speusippus_n be_v a_o athenian_a bear_v at_o myrrhinus_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o pandonian_a tribe_n his_o father_n name_v eurymedon_n his_o mother_n potone_n and_o sister_n to_o plato_n he_o be_v educate_v under_o his_o uncle_n plato_n who_o neece_n daughter_n he_o marry_v have_v with_o her_o 30_o minae_fw-la for_o a_o portion_n which_o dionysius_n send_v she_o to_o which_o sum_n chio_n add_v a_o talon_n when_o dion_n come_v to_o athens_n speusippus_n be_v his_o constant_a companion_n which_o he_o do_v by_o his_o uncle_n plato_n advice_n to_o soften_v and_o divert_v the_o morose_a humour_n of_o dion_n whereupon_o timon_n in_o sillis_n call_v pseusippus_fw-la a_o good_a jester_n plat._n vit._n dion_n the_o last_o voyage_n that_o plato_n make_v into_o sicily_n speusippus_n accompany_v he_o and_o grow_v much_o 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profession_n of_o philosophy_n which_o speusippus_n make_v it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o plato_n he_o first_o as_o theodorus_n affirm_v look_v into_o the_o community_n and_o mutual_a assistance_n of_o mathematical_a discipline_n as_o plato_n do_v into_o that_o of_o the_o philosophical_a he_o affirm_v that_o the_o mind_n be_v not_o the_o same_o either_o with_o good_a or_o one_o but_o of_o a_o peculiar_a nature_n proper_a to_o itself_o and_o he_o exact_v money_n of_o his_o disciple_n contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o plato_n for_o though_o he_o follow_v plato_n in_o his_o opinion_n yet_o do_v he_o not_o imitate_v his_o temper_n speusippus_n be_v austere_a and_o choleric_a nor_o have_v so_o great_a command_n over_o his_o pleasure_n in_o anger_n he_o throw_v a_o dog_n into_o a_o well_o and_o indulge_v himself_o in_o pleasure_n he_o go_v to_o cassander_n wedding_n in_o macedonia_n laert._n philostrat_a he_o be_v likewise_o a_o great_a lover_n of_o money_n as_o apollonius_n here_o mention_n and_o also_o laertius_n say_v the_o same_o in_o so_o much_o that_o some_o indifferent_a poem_n which_o he_o have_v make_v he_o himself_o sing_v public_o for_o profit_n these_o vice_n dionysius_n write_v to_o he_o deride_v say_v plato_n take_v no_o money_n of_o his_o scholar_n but_o you_o exact_v it_o whether_o they_o be_v willing_a or_o not_o as_o be_v extant_a in_o athenaei_n dipnos_n lib._n 12._o ch_n 24._o he_o be_v as_o timotheus_n say_v very_o infirm_a of_o body_n in_o so_o much_o that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o be_v carry_v up_o and_o down_o the_o academy_n in_o a_o kind_n of_o run_a chair_n at_o length_n he_o die_v of_o grief_n as_o laertius_n lib._n 4._o affirm_v who_o elsewhere_o cite_v plutarch_n in_o the_o live_v of_o lysander_n and_o scylla_n say_v that_o speusippus_n die_v of_o the_o phthiriasis_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o passage_n in_o plutarch_n as_o now_o extant_a last_o concern_v his_o write_n phavorinus_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o commentary_n say_v that_o aristotle_n pay_v three_o talent_n for_o they_o he_o write_v many_o thing_n chief_o in_o philosophy_n as_o commentary_n and_o dialogue_n whereof_o you_o may_v see_v a_o large_a collection_n in_o stanly_n life_n out_o of_o laertius_n suidas_n plutarch_n apuleius_n stobaeus_n and_o athenaeus_n now_o for_o the_o further_a illustration_n of_o those_o philosopher_n life_n and_o doctrine_n which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o this_o treatise_n give_v i_o leave_v as_o i_o do_v before_o in_o history_n so_o now_o to_o do_v the_o like_a in_o philosophy_n and_o for_o the_o better_a explanation_n thereof_o present_v you_o with_o this_o short_a scheme_n as_o well_o of_o the_o principal_a sect_n as_o succession_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a philosopher_n which_o be_v thus_o digest_v and_o collect_v out_o of_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n laertius_n and_o other_o typus_fw-la sive_fw-la epitome_n uti_fw-la clemens_n ipse_fw-la vocat_fw-la successionis_fw-la philosophorum_fw-la ex_fw-la clem._n alexandr_n stromat_n 1._o 10._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d septem_fw-la scil_n sapientes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1._o italica_n à_fw-fr pythagora_n olympiad_n 62_o in_o metapente_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2._o jonica_n à_fw-la thalete_fw-la olymp._n 50._o anaximander_n anaximenes_n anaxagoras_n hic_fw-la scholam_fw-la svam_fw-la ex_fw-la jonia_n athenas_fw-la traduxit_fw-la ait_fw-la clemens_n archelaus_n socrates_n plato_n peripatetica_fw-la in_o lyceo_fw-la aristoteles_n theophrastus_n straton_n liquor_n cristolaus_fw-la diodorus_n academia_n vetus_fw-la speusippus_n xenocrates_n polemon_n 〈◊〉_d stoica_n secta_fw-la crates_n zeno_n citicus_n cleanthes_n chrysippus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d academica_fw-la media_fw-la cranto●_n arcesiaus_fw-la etc._n etc._n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la hegesilaum_fw-la carn●●des_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d antisthenes_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3._o eleatica_fw-la à_fw-la zenophane_a oly._n 40_o parmenides_n zeno._n leucippus_n democritus_n protagoras_n metrodorus_n diogenes_n smyrnaeus_n fort_n diome●es_fw-la apud_fw-la laert._n in_o vit_fw-mi anaxarc_n anaxa●hus_o pyrrho_o nauliphan●●_n epicurus_n uti_fw-la quidam_fw-la 12_o cassander_n be_v wedding_n this_o cassander_n be_v king_n of_o macedonia_n and_o son_n of_o antipater_n who_o nevertheless_o respect_v the_o public_a good_a more_o than_o that_o of_o his_o own_o family_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n at_o his_o death_n to_o polysperch●n_n and_o not_o to_o his_o own_o extravagant_a son_n our_o cassander_n here_o mention_v which_o he_o rese●●ing_v very_a i●●_n resolve_v notwithstanding_o to_o push_v for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o macedonia_n wherefore_o enter_v into_o a_o conspiracy_n with_o ptolemy_n king_n of_o egypt_n as_o also_o with_o antigonus_n and_o divers_a other_o captain_n he_o prepare_v all_o thing_n ready_a for_o a_o war_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n at_o the_o same_o time_n polysperchon_n who_o be_v a_o cunning_a old_a soldier_n and_o have_v be_v one_o of_o alexander_n officer_n the_o better_a to_o secure_v greece_n from_o a_o revolt_n do_v abolish_v all_o such_o oligarchy_n as_o since_o the_o pass_n of_o alexander_n into_o asia_n have_v be_v erect_v in_o any_o of_o the_o greek_a city_n thereby_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o former_a liberty_n in_o hope_n to_o secure_v they_o from_o adhere_v to_o cassander_n now_o cassander_n have_v obtain_v of_o antigonus_n 35_o ship_n and_o 6000_o man_n sail_v with_o they_o to_o athens_n which_o together_o with_o the_o haven_n he_o have_v get_v into_o his_o power_n by_o mean_n of_o nicanor_n who_o he_o have_v send_v beforehand_o for_o that_o purpose_n against_o he_o come_v polysperchon_n intend_v to_o besiege_v he_o but_o his_o provision_n fail_v he_o he_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n when_o leave_v his_o son_n with_o a_o party_n in_o attica_n he_o march_v himself_o with_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o army_n into_o peloponesus_fw-la against_o megalopolis_n which_o be_v the_o only_a city_n among_o they_o that_o have_v adhere_v to_o cassander_n where_o he_o be_v worsted_n soon_o after_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o greek_a city_n do_v thereupon_o revolt_v to_o cassander_n after_o this_o ill_a fortune_n of_o polysperchon_n cassander_n march_v into_o macedonia_n find_v likewise_o many_o friend_n there_o who_o be_v for_o the_o rise_n sun_n the_o year_n follow_v polysperchon_n by_o the_o help_n of_o aeacida_fw-la king_n of_o the_o molossian_n bring_v back_o olympias_n with_o alexander_n the_o son_n of_o roxane_n her_o grandchild_n into_o macedonia_n whereupon_o eurydice_n the_o wife_n of_o king_n aridaeus_n fortify_v herself_o and_o send_v to_o cassander_n for_o aid_n but_o the_o macedonian_n fear_v the_o majesty_n of_o olympias_n fall_v away_o from_o she_o so_o that_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n be_v both_o commit_v to_o prison_n he_o be_v first_o kill_v and_o then_o olympias_n send_v she_o a_o sword_n a_o halter_n and_o poison_n to_o choose_v which_o of_o they_o she_o please_v who_o have_v pray_v to_o the_o god_n for_o revenge_n hang_v herself_o with_o her_o garter_n this_o happen_v
the_o daughter_n of_o germanicus_n and_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o proceed_v mere_o from_o the_o spite_n of_o messalina_n why_o then_o do_v she_o not_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n as_o well_o as_o she_o do_v the_o other_o who_o be_v her_o husba_n d_n niece_n but_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a whatever_o his_o life_n be_v he_o have_v paginam_fw-la l●scivam_fw-la as_o 〈◊〉_d appear_v by_o what_o he_o have_v write_v the_o speculorum_fw-la usu_fw-la l._n 1._o nat._n qu._n cap._n 16._o which_o admit_v it_o may_v in_o a_o poet_n yet_o how_o it_o shall_v be_v excuse_v in_o a_o philosopher_n i_o know_v not_o in_o his_o exile_n he_o write_v his_o epistle_n the_o consolation_n to_o polybius_n claudius_n creature_n and_o as_o honest_a a_o man_n as_o pallas_n or_o narcissus_n wherein_o he_o extol_v he_o and_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o sky_n seek_v a_o discharge_n of_o his_o exile_n by_o so_o fordo_v a_o mean_n whereby_o he_o lose_v much_o of_o his_o reputation_n upon_o claudius_n marriage_n with_o agrippina_n he_o be_v recall_v from_o banishment_n by_o her_o mean_n and_o make_v praetor_n when_o have_v no_o need_n of_o he_o he_o forget_v the_o emperor_n labour_v all_o he_o can_v to_o depress_v he_o and_o the_o hopeful_a brittanicus_n also_o procure_v his_o pupil_n nero_n to_o be_v adopt_v successor_n and_o the_o emperor_n be_v own_o son_n to_o be_v disinherit_v likewise_o against_o the_o emperor_n who_o he_o so_o much_o praise_v when_o he_o have_v need_n of_o he_o after_o his_o death_n he_o write_v a_o scurrilous_a libel_n in_o nero_n court_n how_o ungrateful_o do_v he_o behave_v himself_o towards_o agrippina_n who_o although_o she_o be_v a_o wicked_a woman_n yet_o she_o deserve_v well_o of_o he_o also_o towards_o nero_n himself_o what_o a_o treacherous_a part_n do_v he_o play_v in_o become_v a_o associate_n in_o piso_n conspiracy_n no●_n must_v we_o here_o omit_v his_o vast_a riches_n and_o avarice_n moreover_o he_o do_v in_o extremo_fw-la actu_fw-la defic●re_fw-la when_o he_o must_v needs_o persuade_v his_o excellent_a lady_n paulina_n to_o die_v with_o he_o which_o according_a to_o his_o opinion_n for_o he_o believe_v not_o the_o soul_n immortality_n can_v be_v no_o advantage_n to_o she_o last_o of_o all_o the_o philosopher_n theodorus_n who_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o god_n deliver_v i●_n as_o his_o opinion_n that_o wise_a man_n will_v not_o stick_v to_o give_v their_o mind_n to_o thieve_v adultery_n or_o sacrilege_n when_o they_o find_v a_o seasonable_a opportunity_n that_o none_o of_o these_o be_v evil_a by_o nature_n and_o that_o set_v aside_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n but_o a_o philosopher_n may_v go_v public_o to_o a_o whore_n without_o reproof_n many_o more_o instance_n can_v i_o produce_v to_o show_v not_o only_o the_o ill_a precept_n which_o be_v teach_v but_o likewise_o the_o evil_a life_n which_o be_v lead_v by_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n who_o practice_n have_v continual_o run_v counter_a to_o their_o theory_n now_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o wise_a government_n grow_v to_o manage_v the_o people_n conscience_n rather_o by_o religion_n than_o philosophy_n since_o the_o terror_n of_o hell_n and_o hope_n of_o paradise_n will_v more_o effectual_o reform_a mankind_n than_o any_o philosophical_a notion_n and_o whereas_o the_o philosopher_n be_v so_o multiply_v into_o sect_n as_o st._n austin_n out_o of_o varr●_n report_v they_o to_o have_v be_v almost_o 300._o and_o in_o effect_n each_o give_v the_o other_o the_o lie_n now_o religion_n seem_v likely_a to_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o its_o own_o doctrine_n and_o more_o unite_a in_o itself_o yet_o in_o after_o age_n even_o that_o divide_v into_o so_o many_o schism_n as_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o necessity_n of_o set_v up_o one_o supreme_a judge_n who_o dictate_v right_a or_o wrong_n shall_v decide_v all_o controversy_n about_o religion_n and_o regulate_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o clergy_n this_o raise_v the_o pope_n over_o the_o christian_n and_o mafti_n over_o the_o mahometan_n yet_o in_o both_o of_o these_o so_o prone_a be_v flesh_n and_o blood_n to_o corruption_n that_o many_o time_n the_o great_a doctor_n be_v force_v to_o bid_v man_n do_v as_o they_o teach_v and_o not_o as_o they_o do_v which_o nevertheless_o be_v apt_a to_o discredit_v the_o very_a doctrine_n themselves_o among_o vulgar_a people_n who_o be_v more_o incline_v to_o believe_v what_o they_o see_v than_o what_o they_o hear_v but_o to_o speak_v as_o a_o moral_a man_n their_o pretend_a religion_n and_o philosophy_n consist_v in_o this_o compositum_fw-la ius_n fasque_fw-la animi_fw-la sanctosque_fw-la recessus_fw-la mentis_fw-la &_o incoctum_fw-la gener●so_fw-la pectus_fw-la honesto_fw-la pers._n chap._n xiii_o the_o narration_n of_o king_n phraotes_n touch_v his_o parent_n and_o himself_o namely_o how_o his_o father_n be_v in_o his_o youth_n cast_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n study_a philosophy_n among_o the_o wise_a man_n and_o how_o he_o himself_o be_v instruct_v by_o his_o father_n in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n be_v send_v to_o the_o same_o wise_a man_n to_o be_v teach_v philosophy_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n be_v recall_v by_o his_o father_n friend_n to_o the_o kingdom_n as_o for_o myself_o this_o be_v the_o history_n of_o what_o have_v befall_v i_o i_o be_o descend_v of_o a_o grandfather_n who_o be_v a_o king_n and_o of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o i_o but_o my_o father_n be_v a_o private_a man_n for_o be_v leave_v very_o young_a two_o of_o his_o near_a kindred_n be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o india_n make_v his_o guardian_n and_o manage_v the_o government_n for_o he_o very_o tyrannical_o whereupon_o they_o appear_v grievous_a to_o the_o subject_n and_o the_o government_n be_v evil_o speak_v of_o in_o so_o much_o that_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n conspire_v together_o against_o they_o do_v at_o the_o great_a solemnity_n when_o they_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o river_n indus_n set_v upon_o they_o and_o kill_v they_o when_o seize_v on_o the_o government_n they_o share_v it_o among_o themselves_o wherefore_o my_o father_n kinsman_n be_v very_o solicitous_a of_o his_o safety_n when_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o 16_o year_n old_a send_v he_o to_o the_o king_n that_o reign_v near_o the_o river_n hyphasis_n which_o kingdom_n be_v far_o great_a than_o that_o which_o i_o possess_v and_o the_o country_n much_o more_o pleasant_a when_o the_o king_n will_v have_v adopt_v he_o his_o son_n my_o father_n refuse_v it_o say_v that_o he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o strive_v against_o fortune_n who_o have_v already_o deprive_v he_o of_o rule_n wherefore_o he_o entreat_v the_o king_n to_o give_v leave_n that_o he_o may_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o philosophy_n by_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o that_o country_n which_o will_v make_v he_o the_o better_o undergo_v his_o domestic_a evil_n now_o when_o the_o king_n be_v willing_a to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o own_o kingdom_n my_o father_n answer_v if_o you_o perceive_v i_o to_o be_v a_o true_a and_o genuine_a philosopher_n you_o shall_v restore_v i_o if_o not_o suffer_v i_o to_o continue_v as_o i_o be_o when_o the_o king_n hear_v this_o he_o himself_o go_v with_o he_o to_o the_o wise_a man_n promise_v to_o bestow_v no_o small_a benefit_n on_o they_o if_o they_o use_v their_o utmost_a diligence_n in_o educate_v that_o youth_n who_o be_v by_o nature_n so_o generous_a they_o discern_v something_o more_o than_o ordinary_a in_o he_o very_o free_o assent_v to_o communicate_v their_o wisdom_n to_o he_o and_o ready_o instruct_v he_o who_o be_v as_o full_o intent_n upon_o learning_n after_o 7_o year_n be_v expire_v the_o king_n fall_v sick_a of_o a_o disease_n which_o end_v his_o life_n send_v for_o my_o father_n and_o make_v he_o copartner_n with_o his_o own_o son_n in_o the_o kingdom_n give_v he_o his_o daughter_n than_o marriageable_a to_o wife_n but_o he_o when_o he_o perceive_v the_o king_n son_n to_o be_v overcome_v by_o flatterer_n drink_v and_o such_o like_a vanity_n as_o also_o to_o have_v a_o suspicious_a eye_n over_o he_o say_v to_o he_o take_v your_o estate_n to_o yourself_o and_o order_v it_o how_o you_o please_v for_o it_o be_v a_o ridiculous_a thing_n that_o he_o who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o recover_v his_o own_o kingdom_n shall_v bold_o intrude_v into_o another_o grant_v 〈◊〉_d only_o your_o sister_n for_o this_o alone_a of_o all_o your_o estate_n will_v satisfy_v i_o wherefore_o take_v his_o wife_n he_o withdraw_v into_o those_o place_n that_o be_v near_o to_o the_o wise_a man_n wherein_o he_o have_v 7_o very_a pleasant_a town_n which_o the_o king_n give_v to_o his_o sister_n for_o her_o privy_a purse_n now_o i_o be_v spring_v from_o this_o marriage_n and_o my_o father_n have_v instruct_v i_o in_o the_o greek_a learning_n he_o
white_a than_o if_o it_o have_v be_v wash_v with_o all_o the_o water_n and_o soap_n in_o town_n 4_o perjury_n be_v the_o high_a degree_n of_o lie_v wherein_o we_o vouch_v god_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o we_o say_v each_o man_n oath_n be_v record_v as_o well_o in_o heaven_n as_o upon_o earth_n a_o prince_n that_o be_v make_v mediator_n in_o any_o treaty_n of_o peace_n resent_v the_o violation_n of_o such_o a_o peace_n for_o so_o high_a a_o affront_n to_o his_o mediatorship_n that_o he_o immediate_o think_v his_o honour_n engage_v to_o fall_v upon_o they_o that_o first_o break_v it_o even_o a_o private_a person_n receive_v it_o as_o a_o baffle_n and_o disrespect_n to_o elect_v he_o arbitrator_n and_o afterward_o to_o recede_v from_o his_o arbitrement_n what_o then_o can_v we_o think_v of_o ourselves_o when_o we_o dare_v to_o do_v that_o to_o god_n which_o we_o fear_v to_o do_v unto_o man_n wherefore_o montaign_a well_o observe_v that_o he_o who_o tell_v a_o lie_n be_v bold_a towards_o god_n and_o a_o coward_n towards_o man_n for_o a_o lie_v face_n god_n and_o shrink_v from_o man_n the_o lord_n bacon_n well_o observe_v that_o the_o mixture_n of_o falsehood_n with_o truth_n be_v like_o a_o allay_n in_o gold_n or_o silver_n coin_n which_o may_v make_v the_o metal_n work_v the_o better_a but_o still_o it_o embase_v it_o such_o wind_a and_o crooked_a course_n be_v like_o the_o go_n of_o the_o serpent_n base_o upon_o his_o belly_n and_o not_o on_o his_o foot_n no_o vice_n be_v so_o destructive_a to_o humane_a society_n as_o falsehood_n nor_o will_v the_o great_a liar_n jesuit_n or_o st._n omers_n evidence_n but_o be_v ashamed_a to_o justify_v that_o perjury_n which_o he_o so_o much_o practice_n in_o this_o late_a feign_a presbyterian_a plot_n how_o many_o worthy_a innocent_a gentleman_n have_v lose_v their_o life_n how_o many_o noble_a estate_n have_v be_v unjust_o forfeit_v and_o how_o many_o of_o the_o brave_a protestant_n family_n have_v be_v barbarous_o 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chapter_n refuse_v that_o honourable_a title_n which_o the_o people_n will_v confer_v upon_o he_o of_o be_v jupiter_n son_n now_o whether_o he_o do_v this_o out_o of_o modesty_n like_o mahomet_n who_o say_v that_o god_n have_v no_o son_n whether_o out_o of_o a_o distrust_n of_o succeed_v in_o this_o pretence_n think_v jupiter_n other_a child_n may_v obstruct_v the_o same_o trick_n from_o pass_v twice_o or_o whether_o out_o of_o cowardice_n fear_v lest_o he_o may_v be_v knock_v on_o the_o head_n as_o sarpedon_n be_v i_o shall_v leave_v my_o reader_n to_o judge_v however_o his_o parent_n be_v too_o rich_a and_o too_o well_o know_v to_o suffer_v such_o a_o fiction_n to_o pass_v for_o nothing_o be_v so_o great_a a_o assistant_n to_o a_o divine_a birth_n as_o obscure_v and_o mean_a parent_n this_o make_v alexander_n the_o great_a render_v himself_o ridiculous_a when_o he_o pretend_v himself_o of_o the_o jupitrean_a family_n because_o his_o father_n philip_n be_v so_o well_o know_v nay_o the_o jew_n be_v so_o wicked_a to_o make_v this_o objection_n against_o the_o true_a son_n of_o god_n christ_n jesus_n say_v be_v not_o this_o the_o carpenter_n son_n etc._n etc._n and_o minu●ius_n felix_n have_v some_o notable_a passage_n upon_o this_o subject_n where_o octavius_n decry_v the_o heathen_a deity_n say_v of_o those_o that_o die_v none_o be_v god_n because_o god_n can_v die_v and_o no_o god_n be_v bear_v because_o whatsoever_o be_v bear_v must_v die_v and_o that_o only_o be_v divine_a which_o have_v neither_o birth_n nor_o death_n and_o if_o there_o be_v god_n bear_v why_o be_v not_o some_o bear_v in_o our_o day_n unless_o jupiter_n be_v now_o grow_v old_a and_o juno_n leave_v off_o teem_v chap._n v._o apollonius_n be_v 14_o year_n of_o age_n be_v by_o his_o father_n bring_v first_o to_o euthydemus_n the_o rhetorician_n and_o afterward_o to_o euxenus_n when_o he_o be_v arrive_v to_o 14_o year_n of_o age_n his_o father_n bring_v he_o to_o 1_o tarsus_n there_o to_o be_v 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then_o want_v the_o knowledge_n of_o divination_n by_o the_o star_n in_o such_o perfection_n as_o the_o egyptian_n and_o chaldean_n have_v it_o so_o they_o devise_v these_o art_n to_o make_v themselves_o esteem_v prophet_n as_o if_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o god_n be_v hide_v in_o the_o filthy_a dunghill_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o entrail_n of_o dead_a man_n and_o beast_n for_o we_o read_v that_o both_o heliogabalus_n and_o julian_n sacrifice_v man_n for_o this_o purpose_n as_o think_v that_o from_o their_o bowel_n the_o most_o know_a and_o fatal_a divination_n may_v be_v gather_v moreover_o these_o augury_n be_v never_o undertake_v without_o much_o solemnity_n and_o ceremony_n at_o which_o time_n a_o procession_n be_v make_v by_o the_o patrici●_n and_o better_a sort_n of_o people_n all_o crown_v with_o bay_n before_o who_o the_o po●●i●ex_n maximus_n walk_v in_o great_a state_n accompanied_z behind_z with_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n which_o ceremony_n i_o can_v not_o but_o call_v to_o mind_v some_o year_n since_o when_o out_o of_o curiosity_n i_o behold_v a_o catholic_n procession_n at_o st._n james●_n ●_z chappel_n think_v the_o papist_n have_v take_v that_o custom_n from_o the_o ancient_a heathen_a augur_n it_o be_v but_o a_o politic_a and_o wise_a part_n to_o conform_v their_o religious_a rite_n as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_a empire_n without_o innovate_a more_o than_o needs_o must_v now_o that_o these_o prediction_n by_o augury_n be_v only_o credit_v by_o the_o vulgar_a and_o therefore_o countenance_v by_o the_o wise_a we_o may_v learn_v both_o from_o pliny_n and_o cicero_n whereof_o the_o first_o say_v that_o augury_n signify_v nothing_o and_o gain_v force_n only_o from_o our_o imagination_n wherefore_o he_o deny_v that_o they_o pertain_v to_o a_o incredulous_a person_n and_o the_o other_o viz._n cicero_n write_v that_o he_o wonder_v how_o one_o augur_n can_v behold_v another_o without_o laugh_v when_o 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intimate_a with_o the_o governor_n he_o refuse_v treasure_n and_o other_o rich_a present_v offer_v to_o he_o accept_v only_o of_o bread_n and_o herb_n afterward_o apollonius_n go_v above_o 1_o ctesiphon_n pass_v into_o the_o confine_n of_o babylon_n where_o the_o king_n have_v place_v a_o guard_n that_o suffer_v not_o any_o to_o pass_v without_o inquire_v who_o and_o whence_o he_o be_v also_o what_o his_o business_n be_v there_o the_o governor_n set_v over_o this_o guard_n be_v in_o my_o opinion_n as_o a_o eye_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o median_a king_n be_v new_o come_v to_o the_o kingdom_n think_v not_o himself_o secure_a but_o fear_v as_o well_o chimaera_n as_o real_a danger_n live_v with_o continual_a tremble_v and_o apprehension_n therefore_o apollonius_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v bring_v before_o this_o governor_n who_o have_v make_v himself_o a_o tent_n on_o a_o wagon_n and_o be_v ride_v abroad_o but_o see_v a_o man_n in_o a_o very_a sordid_a garb_n he_o cry_v out_o like_o any_o timorous_a woman_n and_o hide_v his_o face_n but_o afterward_o with_o much_o ado_n look_v up_o upon_o he_o he_o ask_v he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v some_o daemon_n from_o whence_o be_v thou_o send_v to_o come_v among_o we_o apollonius_n answer_v from_o myself_o to_o try_v if_o you_o can_v become_v man_n even_o against_o your_o will_n the_o governor_n ask_v he_o again_o who_o he_o be_v that_o dare_v thus_o enter_v the_o king_n territory_n to_o which_o apollonius_n reply_v the_o whole_a earth_n be_v i_o and_o i_o have_v liberty_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o same_o hereupon_o the_o governor_n threaten_v to_o put_v he_o to_o torture_v unless_o he_o answer_v more_o plain_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o ask_v he_o apollonius_n say_v to_o he_o if_o thou_o touch_v i_o thou_o shall_v be_v torment_v with_o thy_o own_o hand_n the_o eunuch_n amaze_v at_o he_o for_o that_o he_o see_v he_o want_v no_o interpreter_n but_o understand_v his_o speech_n with_o ease_n and_o without_o any_o trouble_n speak_v now_o more_o mild_o to_o he_o and_o change_v his_o tone_n ask_v he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o god_n who_o be_v thou_o apollonius_n answer_v for_o as_o much_o as_o you_o now_o ask_v i_o in_o a_o fair_a and_o courteous_a manner_n hear_v thou_o who_o i_o be_o i_o be_o apollonius_n the_o tyanaean_a and_o my_o journey_n be_v to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o indian_n that_o i_o may_v see_v the_o thing_n there_o i_o will_v also_o willing_o be_v admit_v to_o your_o king_n because_o such_o as_o have_v be_v with_o he_o say_v he_o be_v no_o bad_a man_n if_o it_o be_v two_o vardanes_n who_o have_v late_o recover_v the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o have_v lose_v it_o be_v the_o same_o say_v the_o governor_n o_o thou_o divine_a apollonius_n of_o who_o we_o have_v long_o since_o hear_v the_o same_o and_o he_o will_v yield_v his_o very_a throne_n ●o_o a_o wise_a man_n no_o doubt_n therefore_o but_o he_o will_v send_v you_o to_o india_n every_o one_o with_o his_o camel_n as_o for_o i_o i_o make_v you_o my_o guest_n and_o give_v you_o leave_v show_v he_o a_o great_a treasure_n of_o gold_n to_o take_v of_o this_o what_o you_o please_v not_o only_o once_o but_o ten_o time_n over_o now_o apollonius_n refuse_v his_o money_n the_o governor_n say_v unto_o he_o nevertheless_o you_o shall_v accept_v this_o vessel_n of_o 3_o babylonish_n wine_n whereof_o the_o king_n himself_o do_v drink_v to_o the_o ten_o governor_n you_o shall_v likewise_o take_v these_o piece_n of_o roast_a p●rk_n and_o goat_n together_o with_o flower_n bread_n and_o whatsoever_o provision_n else_o you_o please_v for_o in_o the_o great_a part_n of_o your_o journey_n you_o will_v meet_v with_o none_o but_o small_a village_n wherein_o good_a accommodation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v the_o governor_n have_v no_o soon_o utter_v these_o word_n but_o he_o reprove_v himself_o say_v how_o extreme_o have_v i_o be_v mistake_v to_o entertain_v a_o man_n that_o neither_o eat_v of_o live_a creature_n nor_o drink_v wine_n so_o absurd_o and_o clownish_o to_o which_o apollonius_n reply_v notwithstanding_o my_o diet_n be_v slender_a yet_o sir_n you_o may_v feast_n i_o with_o bread_n and_o fruit_n that_o say_v he_o i_o will_v willing_o do_v for_o i_o will_v present_v you_o with_o leaven_a bread_n and_o great_a yellow_a date_n together_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o the_o best_a herb_n that_o the_o garden_n of_o tigris_n produce_v but_o those_o herb_n and_o 4_o fruit_n say_v apollonius_n be_v sweet_a to_o i_o that_o grow_v wild_a of_o their_o own_o accord_n than_o those_o that_o be_v force_v and_o produce_v by_o art_n those_o herb_n reply_v the_o governor_n be_v indeed_o the_o sweet_a but_o our_o ground_n about_o babylon_n be_v full_a of_o 5_o wormwood_n bring_v they_o forth_o unpleasant_a and_o bitter_a wherefore_o he_o accept_v of_o such_o herb_n as_o the_o governor_n proffer_v he_o and_o at_o part_v say_v unto_o he_o oh_o thou_o good_a man_n be_v not_o only_o courteous_a at_o the_o end_n but_o also_o in_o the_o beginning_n implicit_o upbraid_v he_o with_o the_o torment_n that_o he_o have_v before_o threaten_v as_o also_o for_o the_o other_o 6_o barbarous_a language_n he_o at_o first_o receive_v from_o he_o illustration_n on_o chap._n 15._o 1_n ctesiphon_n a_o town_n of_o assyria_n lie_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o tigris_n and_o build_v by_o the_o parthian_n where_o in_o the_o winter_n their_o king_n use_v to_o spend_v some_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o temperateness_n ●f_n that_o air._n pliny_n lib._n 6._o 26._o write_v that_o ctesiphon_n be_v the_o head_n city_n of_o the_o babylonish_n empire_n also_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n reckon_v up_o the_o three_o most_o famous_a city_n of_o assyria_n mention_n this_o as_o one_o of_o they_o viz._n babylon_n selencia_n and_o ctesiphon_n lib._n 23._o 2_o bard●nes_n or_o vardanes_n be_v the_o son_n of_o
in_o a_o honourable_a manner_n before_o they_o and_o to_o offer_v he_o no_o affront_n who_o be_v come_v the_o elder_a man_n ask_v he_o what_o it_o be_v that_o make_v he_o thus_o slight_a the_o king_n whereto_o he_o answer_v i_o have_v not_o yet_o slight_v he_o the_o man_n ask_v he_o but_o will_v you_o slight_v he_o by_o jove_n i_o may_v do_v so_o say_v apollonius_n if_o by_o converse_v with_o he_o i_o find_v he_o not_o to_o be_v a_o good_a and_o virtuous_a person_n do_v you_o bring_v the_o king_n any_o present_n say_v the_o man_n i_o bring_v say_v apollonius_n fortitude_n justice_n and_o the_o like_a do_v you_o say_v the_o other_o bring_v these_o to_o the_o king_n as_o suppose_v he_o destitute_a of_o they_o by_o jove_n say_v apollonius_n only_o as_o to_o one_o that_o shall_v learn_v how_o to_o use_v they_o if_o he_o have_v they_o the_o king_n say_v the_o man_n have_v by_o the_o use_n of_o such_o virtue_n both_o recover_v his_o lose_a kingdom_n which_o thou_o see_v and_o regain_v his_o palace_n not_o without_o much_o toil_n and_o trouble_n how_o many_o year_n be_v it_o since_o he_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n say_v apollonius_n the_o other_o answer_v two_o year_n and_o two_o month_n hereupon_o apollonius_n raise_v his_o voice_n as_o he_o in_o like_a case_n be_v use_v to_o do_v say_v o_o keeper_n of_o the_o king_n person_n or_o by_o what_o title_n soever_o you_o be_v call_v 2_o darius_n the_o father_n of_o cyrus_n and_o 3_o artaxerxes_n have_v possess_v this_o kingdom_n about_o 60_o year_n when_o he_o suspect_v that_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n draw_v near_o be_v report_v to_o have_v sacrifice_v to_o justice_n and_o to_o have_v say_v these_o word_n o_o lady_n whosoever_o thou_o be_v as_o have_v a_o long_a time_n be_v a_o lover_n of_o justice_n but_o not_o yet_o know_v she_o nor_o possess_v she_o in_o that_o he_o educate_v his_o child_n so_o foolish_o as_o that_o they_o wage_v war_n upon_o one_o another_o and_o one_o be_v wound_v the_o other_o slay_v but_o you_o though_o the_o king_n perhaps_o scarce_o know_v how_o to_o sit_v in_o the_o kingly_a throne_n suppose_v he_o to_o have_v already_o acquire_v all_o kind_n of_o virtue_n and_o so_o puff_v he_o up_o beyond_o measure_n if_o he_o become_v better_o than_o he_o be_v i_o bring_v profit_n to_o you_o and_o not_o to_o myself_o whereupon_o another_o barbarian_a stand_n hard_o by_o look_v upon_o apollonius_n say_v this_o man_n be_v bring_v hither_o as_o a_o present_a of_o the_o god_n for_o so_o good_a a_o man_n as_o this_o converse_v with_o so_o good_a a_o man_n as_o the_o king_n will_v make_v he_o far_o better_o more_o modest_a and_o of_o a_o sweet_a disposition_n in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o seem_v not_o a_o little_a to_o surpass_v other_o man_n wherefore_o they_o run_v to_o divulge_v the_o good_a news_n to_o all_o that_o there_o stand_v at_o the_o king_n door_n a_o certain_a greek_a who_o be_v a_o wise_a man_n and_o a_o excellent_a counsellor_n it_o happen_v when_o this_o news_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v offer_v up_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o magician_n for_o sacred_a rite_n be_v perform_v by_o their_o direction_n wherefore_o calling_n one_o of_o they_o he_o say_v to_o he_o i_o perceive_v my_o dream_n be_v out_o which_o i_o relate_v to_o you_o this_o day_n when_o you_o come_v to_o visit_v i_o as_o i_o lie_v in_o bed_n for_o such_o a_o dream_n as_o this_o have_v happen_v to_o the_o king_n erroneous_a he_o seem_v to_o himself_o to_o be_v 4_o artaxerxes_n the_o son_n of_o xerxes_n and_o that_o his_o countenance_n be_v change_v to_o be_v like_o he_o wherefore_o the_o king_n be_v much_o afraid_a lest_o his_o affair_n shall_v fall_v into_o some_o alteration_n interpret_n to_o that_o purpose_n the_o change_n of_o his_o countenance_n but_o when_o he_o have_v further_o hear_v that_o the_o stranger_n which_o be_v come_v be_v a_o greek_a and_o a_o wise_a man_n he_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o themist_n story_n of_o 5_o themistocles_n the_o athenian_a who_o sometime_o come_v out_o of_o greece_n converse_v with_o artaxerxes_n and_o do_v improve_v the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o show_v his_o own_o worth_n wherefore_o stretch_v forth_o his_o right_a hand_n he_o bid_v they_o call_v in_o the_o man_n that_o so_o he_o may_v both_o sacrifice_n and_o pray_v with_o he_o illustration_n on_o chap._n 19_o 1_n the_o king_n golden_a image_n which_o if_o any_o one_o refuse_v to_o worship_n this_o manner_n of_o adoration_n be_v ancient_o much_o use_v among_o the_o eastern_a people_n who_o pay_v the_o high_a veneration_n to_o the_o statue_n of_o their_o decease_a prince_n this_o ceremony_n which_o our_o author_n here_o mention_n be_v much_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o our_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o show_v their_o respect_n and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o prince_n the_o sacred_a image_n of_o the_o heathen_n be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o religion_n to_o they_o they_o address_v themselves_o when_o many_o time_n their_o imagination_n be_v so_o much_o strong_a than_o their_o reason_n that_o they_o fancy_v they_o either_o hear_v the_o image_n speak_v see_v her_o nod_n or_o find_v her_o sweat_n etc._n etc._n like_o timorous_a person_n who_o in_o look_v steadfast_o on_o a_o dead_a corpse_n fancy_n they_o see_v its_o eye_n open_a or_o its_o lip_n or_o nose_n move_v thus_o at_o the_o sack_n of_o vrii_fw-la some_o of_o the_o roman_a soldier_n enter_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o juno_n accost_v her_o image_n and_o ask_v it_o vis_fw-la venire_fw-la romam_fw-la will_v you_o come_v to_o rome_n to_o some_o of_o they_o she_o seem_v to_o because_v by_o way_n of_o consent_n and_o other_o fancy_v she_o say_v yes_o for_o those_o man_n be_v more_o than_o ordinary_a religious_a as_o titus_n livy_n infer_v from_o the_o devotion_n reverence_n and_o quietness_n wherewith_o they_o enter_v the_o temple_n fancy_v they_o hear_v that_o answer_n which_o it_o be_v possible_a they_o expect_v before_o and_o camillus_n with_o the_o other_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n promote_v their_o belief_n the_o reason_n why_o many_o of_o these_o image_n have_v be_v observe_v to_o sweat_v say_v vaninus_n be_v either_o from_o the_o warmth_n of_o the_o air_n or_o from_o candle_n melt_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o image_n or_o else_o the_o priest_n do_v secret_o die_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o paint_a god_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o beast_n or_o man_n or_o private_o convey_v a_o small_a stream_n of_o blood_n by_o certain_a pipe_n to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o idol_n whereupon_o when_o the_o door_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v open_v the_o people_n that_o come_v thither_o be_v amaze_v and_o not_o understand_v or_o consider_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o the_o event_n say_v it_o be_v a_o miracle_n now_o when_o any_o one_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n he_o present_o make_v his_o address_n to_o these_o image_n with_o vow_n supplication_n and_o prayer_n then_o if_o perhaps_o he_o obtain_v his_o wish_n he_o think_v himself_o bind_v by_o his_o vow_n to_o return_v thanks_o for_o it_o to_o the_o god_n otherwise_o he_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o priest_n to_o be_v guilty_a of_o break_v his_o vow_n and_o if_o the_o thing_n do_v not_o succeed_v according_a to_o his_o wish_n and_o the_o votary_n as_o yet_o survive_v the_o priest_n do_v then_o inculcate_v that_o his_o own_o wickedness_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o his_o prayer_n be_v not_o hear_v by_o the_o go_n again_o if_o a_o pious_a man_n be_v delude_v they_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v he_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o mercy_n of_o the_o god_n who_o chastise_v in_o this_o life_n those_o who_o they_o love_v but_o if_o he_o that_o have_v vow_v do_v perish_v there_o will_v none_o be_v then_o leave_v to_o raise_v any_o such_o objection_n against_o the_o god_n careat_fw-la successibus_fw-la opto_fw-la quisquis_fw-la ab_fw-la eventu_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o by_o these_o frivolous_a superstition_n the_o priest_n delude_v the_o people_n it_o be_v true_a some_o object_n that_o pyrrhus_n king_n of_o epirus_n have_v take_v money_n out_o of_o the_o treasury_n of_o proserpina_n locrensis_n be_v punish_v with_o the_o calamity_n of_o shipwreck_n to_o which_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o after_o dionysius_n have_v rob_v the_o treasury_n of_o the_o same_o proserpina_n locrensis_n he_o sail_v with_o a_o prosperous_a gale_n and_o jeer_v the_o god_n speak_v to_o his_o companion_n in_o this_o manner_n see_v what_o a_o prosperous_a voyage_n be_v give_v by_o the_o immortal_a god_n to_o sacrilegious_a person_n vanini_n dialog_n 55._o now_o to_o pray_v to_o to_o swear_v by_o to_o obey_v to_o be_v diligent_a and_o officious_a in_o serve_v final_o all_o word_n and_o action_n that_o betoken_v fear_n to_o offend_v or_o desire_v to_o please_v i●_n worship_n
the_o wisdom_n of_o 7_o pythagoras_n the_o samian_n who_o teach_v i_o in_o this_o manner_n to_o worship_v the_o god_n and_o to_o understand_v from_o they_o both_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v see_v and_o those_o that_o be_v not_o see_v also_o to_o talk_v with_o the_o god_n and_o clothe_v myself_o with_o this_o fleece_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v not_o shear_v from_o the_o sheep_n back_n but_o spring_v up_o pure_o from_o the_o pure_a be_v a_o gift_n of_o water_n and_o earth_n even_o make_v of_o linen_n likewise_o the_o length_n of_o my_o hair_n be_v take_v up_o from_o pythagoras_n as_o also_o my_o abstinence_n from_o live_a creature_n come_v to_o i_o from_o his_o wisdom_n wherefore_o you_o must_v not_o expect_v that_o in_o drink_v and_o revel_v i_o shall_v be_v a_o companion_n to_o you_o or_o any_o other_o as_o for_o doubtful_a and_o intricate_a matter_n i_o can_v resolve_v they_o for_o i_o do_v not_o only_o know_v but_o also_o foreknow_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v this_o be_v the_o discourse_n that_o damis_n say_v he_o have_v with_o the_o king_n and_o apollonius_n himself_o have_v write_v a_o epistle_n of_o the_o same_o as_o he_o also_o digest_v many_o of_o his_o other_o discourse_n into_o epistle_n illustration_n on_o chap._n 20._o 1_n for_o they_o think_v to_o gratify_v the_o king_n by_o so_o do_v etc._n etc._n this_o may_v just_o give_v we_o occasion_n to_o reflect_v on_o the_o servile_a and_o obsequious_a flattery_n of_o courtier_n towards_o their_o prince_n titus_n livy_n well_o observe_v that_o the_o speech_n of_o man_n educate_v in_o court_n be_v ever_o full_a of_o vain_a ostentation_n and_o flattery_n every_o man_n indifferent_o extol_v the_o king_n beyond_o all_o the_o bound_n of_o modesty_n and_o reason_n quicquid_fw-la calcaverit_fw-la hic_fw-la rosa_fw-la fiat_fw-la if_o a_o prince_n know_v but_o the_o four_o corner_n of_o the_o wind_n whereof_o no_o mean_a subject_n be_v ignorant_a yet_o how_o great_o be_v this_o virtue_n extol_v in_o he_o for_o be_v so_o weather-wise_a if_o he_o understand_v but_o how_o to_o steer_v a_o small_a barge_n or_o cockboat_n in_o a_o calm_a river_n wherein_o many_o thousand_o tarpaulin_n exceed_v he_o yet_o how_o great_o do_v they_o magnify_v his_o wonderful_a skill_n in_o navigation_n if_o he_o know_v but_o when_o a_o fiddle_n be_v out_o of_o tune_n by_o its_o squeak_a they_o present_o cry_v he_o up_o for_o a_o musician_n if_o he_o can_v ride_v a_o horse_n but_o a_o foot_n pace_n for_o a_o expert_a horseman_n and_o if_o he_o can_v distinguish_v between_o a_o signpost_n and_o some_o famous_a italian_a piece_n draw_v by_o a_o eminent_a master_n for_o his_o great_a knowledge_n in_o paint_v thus_o be_v they_o abuse_v by_o the_o servile_a wretch_n about_o they_o and_o never_o suffer_v to_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o truth_n what_o the_o king_n love_v they_o love_v and_o what_o the_o king_n do_v they_o do_v be_v it_o never_o so_o mean_a and_o base_a all_o alexander_n follower_n carry_v their_o head_n sideling_o as_o he_o do_v and_o those_o that_o flatter_v dionysi●s_n run_v their_o head_n against_o post_n and_o tumble_v over_o chair_n to_o be_v think_v as_o purblind_a as_o their_o master_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n montaign_n write_v that_o he_o have_v see_v deafness_n affect_v in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n and_o because_o the_o king_n hate_v his_o wife_n plutarch_n say_v the_o courtier_n in_o his_o time_n sue_v out_o a_o divorce_n from_o they_o although_o they_o love_v they_o never_o so_o well_o mithridates_n pretend_v to_o skill_n in_o physic_n his_o flatterer_n come_v about_o he_o to_o have_v their_o member_n incize_v and_o cauterise_v by_o he_o well_o know_v that_o when_o a_o prince_n set_v up_o for_o doctor_n you_o can_v oblige_v he_o more_o than_o in_o become_v his_o patient_n favorinus_n the_o philosopher_n be_v in_o a_o dispute_n with_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n about_o the_o interpretation_n of_o some_o word_n yield_v the_o victory_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o be_v ask_v why_o he_o do_v so_o reply_v will_v you_o not_o have_v he_o who_o have_v the_o absolute_a command_n over_o thirty_o legion_n to_o be_v wise_a than_o i_o asinius_n pollio_n refuse_v to_o answer_v those_o verse_n which_o augustus_n have_v write_v against_o he_o because_o say_v he_o it_o be_v no_o wisdom_n to_o contend_v in_o write_v with_o he_o who_o may_v prescribe_v and_o they_o have_v reason_n so_o to_o do_v for_o dionysius_n not_o be_v able_a to_o equal_a philox●nus_n in_o poetry_n or_o plat●_n in_o discourse_n condemn_v the_o one_o to_o the_o stone-quarry_n and_o send_v the_o other_o to_o be_v sell_v as_o a_o slave_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o aegina_n nevertheless_o the_o good_a and_o the_o bad_a king_n be_v serve_v both_o alike_o he_o that_o be_v hate_v and_o he_o that_o be_v belove_v be_v both_o equal_o court_v by_o those_o about_o they_o they_o wait_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o crow_n do_v upon_o a_o die_a horse_n not_o out_o of_o love_n to_o he_o but_o to_o 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〈◊〉_d
and_o write_v by_o that_o eminent_a poet_n and_o divine_a dr._n donn_n the_o dean_n of_o paul_n wherein_o with_o no_o weak_a argument_n he_o endeavour_v to_o justify_v out_o of_o scripture_n the_o legality_n of_o self-homicide_n as_o to_o the_o second_o objection_n of_o self-preservation_n those_o that_o be_v for_o self-murder_n urge_v that_o self-preservation_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o natural_a affection_n and_o appetition_n of_o good_a whether_o true_a or_o seem_v so_o that_o if_o i_o propose_v to_o myself_o in_o this_o self-killing_a a_o great_a good_a although_o i_o mistake_v it_o i_o perceive_v not_o say_v the_o doctor_n wherein_o i_o transgress_v the_o general_a law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v a_o affection_n of_o good_a true_a or_o seem_v and_o if_o that_o which_o i_o affect_v by_o death_n as_o martyr_n who_o expect_v a_o crown_n of_o glory_n and_o to_o lie_v snug_a in_o abraham_n bosom_n under_o the_o umbrage_n of_o his_o beard_n be_v real_o a_o great_a good_a wherein_o 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tall_a sometime_o short_a sometime_o strong_a and_o sometime_o weak_a as_o the_o time_n wherein_o they_o live_v be_v more_o temperate_a or_o luxurious_a more_o give_v to_o labour_n or_o to_o idleness_n and_o for_o those_o narration_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o giantlike_a stature_n of_o man_n in_o former_a age_n such_o as_o the_o poet_n and_o philostratus_n here_o mention_v of_o prometheus_n many_o of_o they_o be_v doubtless_o mere_o poetical_a and_o fabulous_a i_o deny_v not_o but_o such_o man_n have_v be_v who_o for_o their_o strength_n and_o stature_n be_v the_o miracle_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o world_n wonder_n yet_o may_v we_o just_o suspect_v that_o which_o suetonius_n write_v that_o the_o bone_n of_o huge_a beast_n or_o sea-monster_n both_o have_v and_o still_o do_v pass_v currant_n for_o the_o bone_n of_o giant_n when_o claudius_n with_o great_a strength_n enter_v this_o island_n as_o dion_n cass._n speak_v l._n 60._o he_o bring_v with_o he_o a_o mighty_a army_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n as_o also_o elephant_n in_o great_a number_n who_o bone_n be_v since_o find_v have_v breed_v a_o error_n in_o we_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v the_o bone_n of_o man_n and_o not_o of_o beast_n as_o speed_v our_o chronicler_n do_v a_o notable_a story_n to_o this_o purpose_n camerarius_fw-la report_v of_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o those_o thing_n spread_v abroad_o touch_v the_o strength_n and_o stature_n of_o rowland_n nephew_n to_o charlemagne_n cause_v his_o sepulchre_n to_o be_v open_v wherein_o his_o armour_n be_v find_v and_o the_o king_n put_v it_o on_o his_o own_o body_n find_v it_o so_o fit_a for_o he_o as_o thereby_o it_o appear_v that_o rowland_n exceed_v he_o little_a in_o bigness_n and_o stature_n of_o body_n though_o himself_o be_v no●_n extraordinary_a big_a or_o tall_a likewise_o i_o have_v often_o hear_v my_o father_n say_v that_o the_o coffin_n or_o tombstone_n he_o see_v in_o 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12_o whole_a year_n whereof_o the_o first_o six_o be_v only_o over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o macedon_n the_o rest_n over_o the_o whole_a empire_n king_n philip_n be_v slay_v by_o pausanias_n out_o of_o a_o private_a revenge_n young_a alexander_n succeed_v to_o his_o kingdom_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o age_n when_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o settle_v himself_o in_o his_o throne_n and_o finish_v his_o father_n exequy_n but_o be_v surround_v with_o trouble_n on_o every_o side_n from_o his_o neighbour_n who_o think_v to_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o his_o youth_n to_o dispossess_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o do_v the_o athenian_n in_o their_o conspiracy_n with_o attalus_n also_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o barbarian_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o macedon_n whereupon_o alexander_n first_o reduce_v the_o barbarian_n near_o the_o river_n danubius_n where_o in_o a_o great_a battle_n he_o overthrow_v syrmus_n king_n of_o the_o triballian_n 2._o have_v understand_v that_o 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the_o wife_n and_o two_o daughter_n of_o king_n darius_n who_o he_o treat_v with_o all_o the_o civility_n imaginable_a this_o battle_n be_v seek_v at_o issus_n wherein_o alexander_n himself_o receive_v a_o wound_n in_o his_o thigh_n and_o as_o some_o say_v from_o the_o very_a hand_n of_o king_n darius_n plutarch_n arrianus_n curti●s_n diodorus_n 5._o after_o this_o success_n against_o darius_n alexander_n send_v to_o the_o city_n damas_n to_o surrender_v all_o the_o man_n woman_n child_n and_o treasure_n that_o do_v therein_o belong_v to_o the_o persian_n which_o according_o be_v do_v he_o likewise_o to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o seacoast_n summon_v all_o the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n and_o phoenicia_n to_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n phoenicia_n and_o the_o maritime_a part_n adjacent_a which_o be_v immediate_o perform_v all_o save_o the_o city_n of_o tyre_n against_o which_o he_o begin_v a_o strong_a siege_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n annoy_v they_o with_o 200_o 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asia_n on_o that_o side_n the_o river_n euphrates_n darius_n send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o to_o require_v his_o friendship_n and_o offer_v he_o 10000_o talent_n for_o the_o ransom_n of_o his_o captive_a persian_n and_o such_o territory_n as_o do_v former_o belong_v unto_o he_o which_o offer_v alexander_n refuse_v darius_n begin_v a_o three_o expedition_n against_o he_o have_v gather_v together_o a_o army_n of_o 1000000_o fight_a man_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n alexand●●_n be_v employ_v in_o conquer_a egypt_n wherein_o after_o his_o conquest_n of_o that_o kingdom_n he_o erect●●_n that_o famous_a city_n call_v after_o his_o own_o name_n alexandria_n now_o intelligence_n be_v bring_v to_o alexander_n of_o the_o new_a war_n which_o darius_n intend_v against_o he_o he_o begin_v his_o march_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o the_o river_n euphrates_n the_o place_n where_o this_o battle_n be_v fight_v be_v as_o some_o say_v arbela_n though_o plutarch_n say_v gausameles_a where_o both_o army_n be_v engage_v parmenio_n alexander_n lieutenant_n be_v at_o the_o first_o onset_n force_v to_o retire_v also_o the_o macedonian_a baggage_n in_o danger_n of_o be_v take_v by_o the_o bactrian_n till_o alexander_n himself_o come_v into_o his_o relief_n with_o the_o main_a body_n of_o his_o army_n give_v so_o brisk_a a_o charge_n upon_o the_o persian_n that_o they_o soon_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n also_o darius_n himself_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v for_o his_o life_n alexander_n be_v thus_o flesh_v with_o victory_n march_v forward_o into_o the_o country_n of_o babylon_n and_o ecbatan_n where_o ●e_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o city_n susa_n from_o thence_o al●xa●de●_n proceed_v into_o persia_n whither_o dariu●_n be_v flee_v put_v all_o man_n that_o oppose_v he_o to_o the_o sword_n burn_v the_o pal●ce_n of_o the_o persian_a king_n be_v persepolis_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o tha●●_n the_o strumpet_n 9_o alexander_n continue_v his_o pursuit_n after_o darius_n bessus_n in_o hope_n of_o
what_o conference_n pass_v between_o apollonius_n and_o king_n phraotes_n the_o king_n modesty_n temperance_n and_o skill_n in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n whilst_o he_o be_v thus_o busy_v in_o discourse_n certain_a messenger_n come_v from_o the_o king_n bring_v a_o interpreter_n with_o they_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o king_n have_v invite_v apollonius_n to_o be_v his_o guest_n for_o the_o 1_o space_n of_o three_o day_n in_o as_o much_o as_o stranger_n may_v not_o long_o abide_v in_o that_o city_n wherefore_o they_o conduct_v apollonius_n to_o the_o palace_n with_o what_o wall_n the_o city_n be_v encompass_v we_o have_v before_o declare_v they_o say_v it_o be_v even_o and_o regular_o divide_v into_o street_n after_o the_o attic_a fashion_n and_o that_o it_o be_v build_v of_o such_o house_n as_o if_o a_o man_n look_v on_o the_o outside_n of_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o but_o one_o story_n whereas_o if_o you_o enter_v into_o they_o you_o will_v find_v as_o many_o room_n under_o 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one_o at_o the_o court_n of_o babylon_n and_o much_o more_o when_o they_o be_v enter_v in_o for_o the_o lodging_n gallery_n and_o whole_a court_n be_v under_o discipline_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a argument_n to_o apollonius_n that_o the_o indian_a king_n be_v addict_v to_o philosophy_n wherefore_o speak_v by_o the_o interpreter_n he_o say_v i_o be_o glad_a oh_o king_n to_o see_v that_o you_o study_v philosophy_n but_o i_o say_v the_o king_n be_o much_o glad_a that_o you_o have_v such_o a_o opinion_n of_o i_o then_o answer_v apollonius_n say_v be_v these_o thing_n appoint_v and_o enjoin_v by_o your_o law_n or_o have_v you_o yourself_o reduce_v your_o kingdom_n to_o this_o good_a order_n the_o king_n reply_v though_o our_o law_n be_v modest_a yet_o i_o use_v great_a modesty_n than_o our_o law_n enjoin_v and_o possess_v more_o than_o other_o man_n yet_o need_v very_o little_a esteem_v the_o great_a part_n of_o my_o wealth_n to_o belong_v unto_o my_o 4_o friend_n happy_a be_v you_o say_v apollonius_n who_o enjoy_v such_o a_o treasure_n prefer_v your_o friend_n from_o who_o so_o many_o benefit_n accrue_v to_o you_o before_o silver_n and_o gold_n nay_o say_v the_o king_n i_o impart_v my_o riches_n to_o my_o very_a enemy_n for_o i_o assuage_v and_o subdue_v with_o 5_o money_n the_o barbarian_n that_o sometime_o infest_a my_o kingdom_n make_v incursion_n into_o my_o confine_n in_o so_o much_o that_o i_o now_o use_v they_o as_o guard_n to_o defend_v my_o kingdom_n for_o they_o do_v not_o only_o abstain_v themselves_o from_o invade_v i_o but_o also_o hinder_v other_o neighbour_a barbarian_n who_o be_v very_o dangerous_a from_o molest_v i_o when_o apollonius_n ask_v whether_o porus_n be_v use_v to_o give_v present_n to_o they_o the_o king_n answer_v porus_n be_v a_o lover_n of_o war_n but_o i_o of_o peace_n with_o these_o speech_n he_o so_o ravish_v apollonius_n that_o when_o on_o a_o time_n he_o rebuke_v one_o euphrates_n for_o not_o study_v philosophy_n he_o say_v let_v we_o reverence_v the_o indian_a phraotes_n for_o that_o be_v the_o king_n name_n a_o certain_a nobleman_n for_o the_o many_o and_o great_a favour_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o king_n desire_v to_o set_v a_o golden_a mitre_n adorn_v with_o several_a jewel_n on_o his_o head_n the_o king_n make_v answer_v though_o i_o be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o be_v take_v with_o such_o thing_n yet_o will_v i_o not_o admit_v they_o now_o but_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o apollonius_n throw_v they_o from_o my_o head_n yet_o for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o have_v never_o heretofore_o use_v such_o ornament_n how_o shall_v i_o now_o assume_v they_o as_o not_o know_v my_o guest_n and_o forget_v myself_o when_o apollonius_n also_o demand_v of_o he_o what_o kind_n of_o diet_n he_o use_v his_o answer_n be_v i_o drink_v only_o so_o much_o wine_n as_o i_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o for_o the_o quarry_n which_o i_o take_v in_o hunt_v other_o eat_v it_o the_o exercise_n itself_o being_n enough_o for_o i_o my_o diet_n be_v herb_n with_o the_o top_n and_o fruit_n of_o date_n and_o whatsoever_o thing_n the_o river_n make_v my_o garden_n bring_v forth_o i_o have_v also_o many_o dish_n from_o these_o tree_n which_o with_o my_o own_o hand_n i_o dress_v as_o these_o word_n apollonius_n be_v overjoy_v often_o turn_v his_o eye_n towards_o damis_n afterward_o when_o they_o have_v discourse_v sufficient_o concern_v his_o journey_n to_o the_o brackmans_n the_o king_n command_v the_o guide_n that_o come_v from_o babylon_n to_o be_v entertain_v as_o his_o guest_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o he_o be_v use_v to_o receive_v those_o that_o come_v from_o thence_o but_o the_o guide_n who_o be_v send_v by_o the_o governor_n be_v dismiss_v have_v receive_v provision_n for_o his_o journey_n then_o the_o king_n himself_o take_v apollonius_n by_o the_o hand_n and_o command_v the_o interpreter_n to_o depart_v ask_v he_o whether_o he_o will_v admit_v he_o into_o his_o company_n at_o meal_n 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the_o place_n be_v a_o orchard_n about_o the_o length_n of_o a_o furlong_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v a_o fountain_n dig_v that_o receive_v into_o itself_o certain_a spring_n of_o cool_a and_o potable_a water_n on_o either_o side_n be_v place_n to_o run_v in_o where_o the_o king_n be_v use_v to_o exercise_v himself_o with_o the_o lance_n and_o discus_fw-la 6_o after_o the_o greek_a fashion_n for_o his_o body_n be_v strong_a have_v use_v such_o exercise_n and_o be_v but_o 27_o year_n of_o age_n now_o when_o he_o think_v he_o have_v exercise_v himself_o enough_o on_o land_n he_o be_v use_v to_o leap_v into_o the_o water_n and_o there_o exercise_v himself_o in_o swim_v illustration_n on_o chap._n 11._o 1_n to_o be_v his_o guest_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n this_o custom_n be_v i_o conceive_v practise_v among_o they_o ever_o after_o alexander_n conquest_n over_o they_o and_o that_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o to_o prevent_v stranger_n from_o be_v make_v acquaint_v either_o with_o their_o strength_n or_o riches_n notwithstanding_o other_o country_n have_v use_v the_o like_a caution_n upon_o other_o inducement_n as_o the_o japonese_n who_o deny_v any_o admission_n to_o the_o christian_n for_o their_o religion_n sake_n and_o the_o turk_n who_o suffer_v not_o any_o but_o mahometan_n to_o approach_v within_o such_o a_o distance_n of_o mecca_n also_o the_o chinese_n who_o permit_v not_o any_o trade_n with_o the_o portuguese_n nor_o at_o this_o day_n with_o the_o english_a by_o reason_n of_o our_o alliance_n with_o portugal_n nevertheless_o be_v it_o upon_o what_o motive_n it_o will_v any_o such_o custom_n be_v a_o infallible_a impediment_n to_o any_o city_n wealth_n or_o power_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a nothing_o can_v be_v more_o advantageous_a
hereto_o several_a of_o the_o poet_n refer_v as_o ovid_n volvitur_fw-la ixion_n &_o se_fw-la refugitque_fw-la fug●t_fw-la que_fw-la metam_fw-la 10_o and_o claudian_n non_fw-la rota_fw-la suspensum_fw-la praeceps_fw-la ixiona_n torquet_fw-la de_fw-fr raptu_fw-la pros._n 6_o nor_o do_v they_o fancy_v to_o themselves_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o etc._n etc._n when_o i_o observe_v ovid_n metamorphosis_n and_o other_o the_o strange_a fiction_n of_o the_o heathen_a poet_n which_o our_o mythologist_n undertake_v to_o expound_v mystical_o but_o vulgar_a heathen_n believe_v historical_o and_o so_o have_v need_n of_o a_o faith_n as_o strong_a as_o a_o ostrich_n stomach_n that_o can_v digest_v iron_n i_o very_o think_v they_o may_v as_o real_o and_o true_o expound_v the_o every_o day_n dialogue_n at_o bedlam_n nor_o can_v those_o monstrous_a fiction_n ever_o have_v be_v devise_v or_o believe_v any_o where_o but_o in_o country_n where_o the_o liquor_n which_o they_o usual_o drink_v have_v intoxicate_v and_o deprave_v their_o brain_n for_o to_o clear_a understanding_n they_o appear_v nothing_o but_o frenzy_n yea_o although_o you_o have_v read_v natalis_n come_v or_o the_o ingenious_a lord_n bacon_n his_o wisdom_n of_o the_o ancient_n you_o can_v never_o receive_v they_o without_o a_o habitual_a previous_a infatuation_n of_o your_o judgement_n therefore_o mahomet_n after_o he_o have_v most_o wise_o prohibit_v the_o drink_n of_o wine_n be_v fain_o to_o be_v more_o circumspect_a what_o fable_n he_o deliver_v as_o know_v they_o will_v never_o pass_v with_o water-drinker_n we_o daily_o see_v many_o song_n pass_v with_o great_a applause_n among_o our_o drunkard_n that_o in_o the_o poet_n head_n have_v some_o little_a intentional_a sense_n and_o by_o himself_o esteem_v a_o rapture_n which_o if_o one_o shall_v as_o horace_n advise_v turn_v into_o prose_n and_o then_o examine_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o fancy_n you_o will_v evident_o perceive_v to_o be_v flat_a and_o vulgar_a 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