their_o first_o and_o more_o wont_a name_n of_o irish_a the_o first_o onset_n it_o receive_v by_o way_n of_o invasion_n be_v by_o the_o saxon_a monarch_n who_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o some_o place_n but_o can_v not_o long_o continue_v in_o possession_n of_o they_o the_o next_o that_o in_o hostile_a manner_n visited_n it_o be_v the_o northern_a nation_n danes_n swede_n and_o norman_n who_o scour_v along_o the_o seacoast_n by_o way_n of_o piracy_n and_o afterward_o find_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o island_n make_v a_o absolute_a conquest_n of_o it_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o one_o tungâ—sus_n but_o be_v soon_o rout_v out_o by_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o meath_z after_o this_o the_o petty_a prince_n enjoy_v their_o former_a dominion_n till_o the_o year_n 1172_o at_o what_o time_n the_o king_n of_o leinster_n have_v force_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o king_n of_o meath_z be_v drive_v by_o he_o out_o of_o this_o kingdom_n who_o apply_v himself_o to_o henry_n the_o 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of_o leinster_n these_o four_o province_n compose_v that_o kingdom_n as_o beautiful_a and_o sweet_a a_o country_n as_o any_o under_o heaven_n be_v store_v with_o many_o goodly_a river_n replenish_v with_o abundance_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n sprinkle_v with_o brave_a island_n and_o goodly_a lake_n adorn_v with_o goodly_a wood_n full_a of_o very_o good_a fort_n and_o havens_n the_o soil_n most_o fertile_a and_o the_o heaven_n most_o mild_a and_o temperate_a but_o not_o so_o clear_a and_o subtle_a as_o the_o air_n in_o england_n and_o therefore_o not_o so_o favourable_a for_o the_o ripen_n of_o corn_n and_o fruit_n as_o to_o the_o grass_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n and_o in_o the_o winter_n more_o subject_a to_o wind_n cloud_n and_o rain_n than_o snow_n or_o frost_n it_o be_v a_o island_n of_o great_a strength_n as_o well_o by_o nature_n as_o art_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n in_o such_o dangerous_a sea_n and_o the_o several_a fortificaons_n and_o castles_n that_o the_o english_a have_v build_v since_o they_o be_v master_n of_o it_o it_o be_v chief_a river_n be_v the_o spacious_a shannon_n the_o roll_a liffie_a the_o sandy_a slany_n the_o pleasant_a boyne_n the_o fishy_a banne_n swift_a awiduffe_n or_o blackwater_n sad_a trowis_n wide_a mayre_n now_o bantry_n bay_n the_o woody_n barrow_n the_o spread_a lee_n the_o baleful_a our_o or_o shower_v beside_o these_o river_n there_o be_v several_a lake_n of_o which_o lough_n erne_n be_v the_o great_a be_v about_o 30_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 15_o in_o breadth_n and_o this_o as_o all_o other_o of_o its_o lake_n be_v well_o store_v with_o fish_n the_o irish_a have_v have_v the_o character_n of_o be_v religious_a by_o which_o perhaps_o some_o understand_v superstitious_a amorous_a patient_a of_o labour_n excellent_a horseman_n and_o the_o mean_a sort_n extreme_o barbarous_a till_o civilise_v by_o the_o neighbourhood_n and_o intermixture_n of_o the_o english_a yet_o still_o the_o wild_a irish_a retain_v several_a of_o their_o absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a custom_n account_v ease_n and_o idleness_n their_o great_a liberty_n and_o riches_n the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o ireland_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o four_o arch-bishop_n under_o who_o be_v 19_o suffragan-bishop_n the_o temporal_a government_n be_v now_o by_o one_o supreme_a officer_n send_v over_o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n lieutenant_n or_o lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n who_o for_o majesty_n state_n and_o power_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o any_o viceroy_n in_o europe_n the_o present_a lord_n deputy_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o tyrconnel_n their_o law_n be_v correspondent_a with_o those_o of_o england_n and_o they_o have_v their_o several_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o chancery_n common-plea_n kings-bench_n exchequer_n court_v of_o parliament_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o every_o county_n the_o commodity_n of_o this_o island_n be_v cattle_n hide_n tallow_n butter_n cheese_n honey_n wax_n fur_n salt_n hemp_n linen_n cloth_n pipe-stave_n wool_n of_o which_o they_o make_v cloth_n and_o several_a manufacture_n as_o freeze_v rug_n mantle_n etc._n etc._n its_o sea_n yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o c_o d-fish_n herring_n pilcher_n and_o other_o fish_n the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n afford_v mine_n of_o lead_n tin_n and_o iron_n the_o province_n of_o leinster_n by_o the_o native_n call_v leighingh_n contain_v the_o county_n of_o kilkenny_n caterlough_n queens-county_n kings-county_n kildare_n east-meath_a westmeath_a westford_n wicklo_n and_o dublin_n in_o which_o be_v comprehend_v 926_o parish_n whereof_o 47_o be_v town_n of_o note_n 102_o castle_n well_o fortify_v by_o the_o english_a ulster_n be_v the_o large_a province_n of_o all_o ireland_n call_v by_o the_o irish_a cui_fw-la guilly_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o county_n of_o 1._o lough_n 2._o cavan_n 3._o fermanagh_n 4._o down_o 5._o monaghan_n 6._o armagh_n 7._o colvane_n 8._o dunnaâ—l_o or_o tyrcâ—nnel_n 9_o tir-oen_n and_o 10._o antrim_n in_o which_o be_v comprehend_v 214_o parish_n whereof_o 14_o be_v town_n of_o note_n for_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n and_o 30_o castle_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n connaught_n by_o the_o irish_a conaugh_o be_v divide_v into_o these_o five_o shire_n or_o county_n 1._o interim_n 2._o roscommon_n 3._o majo_n 4._o mego_n 5._o galloway_n 6._o thomond_n or_o clare-country_n in_o which_o be_v comprehend_v but_o eight_o town_n of_o any_o consequence_n for_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n and_o about_a 24_o case_n les_fw-fr of_o old_a erection_n beside_o fortress_n as_o have_v be_v raise_v in_o its_o late_a trouble_n the_o whole_a contain_v 366_o parish_n munster_n be_v now_o distinguish_v into_o the_o county_n of_o 1._o limâ—rick_n 2._o kery_n 3._o cork_n 4._o waterford_n 5._o tipperary_n and_o in_o these_o county_n be_v comprehend_v 24_o town_n of_o note_n and_o trade_n 66_o castle_n of_o old_a erection_n include_v in_o the_o whole_a 80_o parish_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v 1._o dublin_n a_o city_n rich_a and_o populous_a as_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o all_o the_o island_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o lord-deputy_n a_o arch-bishop_n see_v and_o a_o university_n adorn_v with_o many_o fair_a building_n viz._n the_o castle_n the_o cathedral_n the_o church_n the_o arch-bishop_n palace_n the_o collegiate_n church_n call_v christ-church_n the_o town-hall_n the_o college_n etc._n etc._n 2._o waterford_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o munster_n on_o the_o river_n shoâ—r_n a_o well_o trade_a port_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o second_o city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n endow_v with_o many_o ample_a privilege_n be_v safe_a and_o commodious_o seat_v for_o the_o use_v of_o ship_n for_o though_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o sea_n yet_o ship_n of_o the_o great_a burden_n may_v safe_o sail_v to_o and_o ride_v at_o anchor_n before_o the_o key_n and_o also_o for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o send_v commodity_n in_o small_a vessel_n to_o several_a town_n in_o
norway_n be_v very_o much_o fall_v to_o decay_v yet_o it_o still_o stain_v the_o title_n of_o a_o archbishopric_n and_o the_o remain_v of_o one_o of_o the_o fair_a and_o most_o magnificent_a church_n of_o the_o north_n ship_n ride_v sâ—fâ—â—e_a harbour_n but_o they_o must_v have_v very_o good_a pilot_n to_o carry_v they_o in_o here_o the_o people_n make_v a_o kind_n of_o bread_n of_o barly-meal_n and_o oat_n which_o they_o bake_v between_o two_o hollow_a flint-stone_n which_o bread_n ke_v ps_n thirty_o or_o forty_o year_n the_o norwegian_n be_v little_a subject_n to_o sickness_n and_o of_o such_o a_o constitution_n that_o when_o they_o be_v in_o a_o fever_n one_o slice_n of_o bacon_n do_v they_o more_o good_a than_o a_o potch_v egg_n their_o great_a inclination_n to_o sorcery_n make_v they_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o sell_v the_o wind_n to_o the_o seaman_n finmark_n which_o make_v part_n of_o lapland_n advance_v into_o the_o frigid_a zone_n so_o that_o day_n or_o night_n continue_v alternate_o for_o several_a month_n together_o the_o inhabitant_n claim_v nothing_o of_o property_n but_o take_v the_o first_o place_n that_o please_v they_o here_o to_o day_n in_o another_o place_n to_o morrow_n they_o live_v upon_o fish_n and_o hunt_v and_o only_o pay_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o certain_a skin_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o carry_v their_o fish_n to_o berghen_n the_o castle_n of_o wardhus_n with_o a_o burrow_n of_o 300_o house_n the_o most_o northern_o of_o the_o whole_a continent_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o little_a island_n where_o it_o serve_v only_o to_o force_v the_o payment_n of_o certain_a duty_n from_o those_o that_o traffic_n to_o archangel_n in_o moscovy_n the_o haven_n be_v in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o island_n which_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o land_n by_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n broad_a through_o which_o the_o ship_n make_v sail_n and_o the_o place_n adjoin_v be_v not_o 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a_o second_o semiâ—amis_n in_o the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n who_o have_v once_o get_v soot_v in_o norway_n so_o assure_v themselves_o of_o it_o that_o they_o hauâ—_n ever_o since_o possess_v it_o as_o a_o tributary_n kingdom_n so_o that_o now_o norway_n and_o denmark_n be_v both_o fellow_n subject_n under_o the_o same_o king._n of_o swedeland_n sweden_n &_o norway_n by_o robt._n morden_n the_o monarchy_n of_o sueovonia_n or_o suecia_n lat._n sweden_n incolis_fw-la suede_fw-la gal._n suetia_n ital._n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a in_o europe_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o have_v have_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o king_n and_o that_o the_o first_o among_o they_o be_v the_o son_n of_o japhet_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n perhaps_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o at_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n a_o swedish_n bishop_n have_v the_o confidence_n to_o demand_v of_o the_o precedent_n the_o precedency_n before_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o christendom_n some_o historian_n begin_v to_o reckon_v the_o king_n of_o sweden_n from_o jermanicus_n and_o demonstrate_v to_o we_o that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v elective_a till_o the_o reign_n of_o gustavus_n de_fw-fr vasa_n or_o ericus_n who_o make_v it_o hereditary_a to_o his_o family_n in_o the_o year_n 1544_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n put_v down_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n to_o embrace_v the_o lutheran_n doctrine_n under_o this_o pretence_n of_o religion_n charles_n the_o nine_o of_o sudermania_n deprive_v his_o nephew_n sigismond_n of_o his_o crown_n who_o have_v be_v the_o 13_o elective_a king_n of_o poland_n of_o that_o name_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a we_o find_v they_o to_o have_v be_v a_o free_a state_n different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o dane_n entertain_v then_o harioldus_fw-la and_o ragenfridus_fw-la king_n of_o that_o nation_n drive_v out_o by_o the_o son_n of_o gotericus_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o sweno_n the_o first_o and_o canutus_n the_o great_a they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o dane_n by_o queen_n margaret_n about_o the_o year_n 1387_o they_o be_v again_o subdue_v to_o the_o danish_a yoke_n after_o long_a war_n sundry_a defection_n and_o recovery_n not_o full_o deliver_v until_o the_o year_n 1525_o free_v by_o gustavus_n aforesaid_a and_o ever_o since_o command_v by_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o suiones_n or_o sitones_n of_o tacitus_n inhabit_v the_o great_a scandia_n of_o ptol._n by_o aimonius_n call_v the_o sueones_n in_o his_o 48_o and_o 101_o chap._n by_o jornandes_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la geticis_fw-la the_o suethici_fw-la at_o this_o day_n by_o long_a corruption_n the_o sueci_n give_v name_n to_o the_o country_n now_o call_v suetia_n or_o swedeland_n extend_v for_o a_o great_a space_n of_o land_n betwixt_o the_o baltic_a and_o the_o freeze_a sea_n the_o king_n of_o swedeland_n style_v himself_o king_n of_o the_o swede_n goth_n vandal_n great_a prince_n of_o finland_n duke_n of_o estonia_n and_o carelia_n lord_n of_o ingria_n and_o bear_v in_o his_o arm_n three_o crown_n the_o present_a king_n be_v charles_n the_o eleven_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o palatine_a of_o deux_fw-fr pont_n the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n be_v famous_a in_o history_n for_o their_o conquest_n so_o have_v the_o swede_n be_v in_o the_o last_o age_n through_o the_o valour_n of_o their_o late_a king_n and_o the_o conquest_n they_o have_v make_v upon_o their_o neighbour_n which_o have_v make_v they_o almost_o master_n of_o the_o baltic_a the_o peace_n at_o bromsbroo_n near_o christianople_n anno_fw-la 1645_o oblige_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n to_o restore_v jempterland_n and_o herendall_n to_o the_o swede_n and_o to_o surrender_v he_o the_o island_n of_o gotland_n and_o oesel_n to_o perpetuity_n with_o the_o province_n of_o halland_n for_o thirty_o year_n the_o peace_n of_o roskil_v near_a copenhagen_n 1658_o surrender_v halland_n whole_o to_o the_o swede_n together_o with_o schonen_fw-mi blâ—king_fw-mi and_o the_o island_n of_o bornholm_n which_o afterward_o return_v to_o the_o dane_n by_o exchange_n of_o other_o land_n the_o fortress_n of_o bahus_n and_o the_o bailywick_n of_o drenthâ—m_n the_o peace_n at_o copenhagen_n 1660_o confirm_v the_o treaty_n of_o roskil_v except_o for_o the_o bailywick_n of_o dronthem_n and_o acquire_v the_o island_n of_o ween_v the_o acquisition_n of_o the_o swede_n from_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o peace_n of_o munster_n be_v the_o duchy_n of_o lower_n pomerania_n and_o in_o the_o vpper-stetin_a gartz_n daâ—_n and_o golnau_n the_o island_n and_o principality_n of_o rugen_n the_o isle_n and_o mouth_n of_o other_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bremen_n and_o ferden_n the_o city_n signiore_fw-it and_o part_z of_o wismar_n wildhusen_n in_o westphalia_n the_o privilege_n to_o attempt_v the_o rest_n of_o pomerania_n and_o the_o new_a marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o treaty_n of_o oliva_n near_o dantzick_n 1660_o be_v so_o advantageous_a to_o this_o kingdom_n that_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n there_o utter_o renounce_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o swedeland_n for_o the_o future_a and_o consent_v that_o livonia_n from_o thenceforth_o shall_v be_v hereditary_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n this_o be_v intend_v of_o livonia_n upon_o the_o north_n of_o the_o river_n duna_n where_o only_o dunâ—mburgh_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n according_a to_o the_o truce_n make_v at_o stumsdorf_n for_o 26_o year_n anno_fw-la 1635._o the_o peace_n with_o muscovy_n restore_v to_o sweden_n all_o that_o the_o grand_a duke_n have_v take_v in_o livonia_n the_o king_n of_o â—weden_fw-mi pretend_v to_o the_o succession_n of_o cleves_n and_o juliers_n by_o title_n from_o his_o great_a grandfather_n john_n duke_n of_o deux_fw-fr pont_n who_o marry_v magdalene_n the_o thirteen_o sister_n to_o duke_n john-william_n in_o the_o estate_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o countryman_n
and_o tartar_n and_o assault_v barchan_n a_o palanka_fw-mi opposite_a to_o gran._n since_o the_o battle_n between_o syclos_n and_o mohatz_n 1687_o the_o chief_a place_n belong_v to_o the_o turk_n in_o hungary_n be_v agria_n hatwan_n gyulla_n great_a waradin_n and_o temeswar_n in_o the_o upper_a hungary_n canissa_n and_o albâ—_n regalis_fw-la in_o the_o low_a hungary_n of_o germany_n a_o new_a map_n of_o germany_n by_o robt._n morden_n the_o name_n of_o german_n be_v much_o controvert_v among_o author_n some_o think_v they_o so_o call_v by_o the_o roman_n who_o see_v the_o people_n so_o like_a unto_o the_o gaul_n call_v they_o germane_a to_o the_o gaul_n other_o derive_v it_o from_o gerard_n signify_v all_o and_o man_n whence_o also_o come_v the_o name_n of_o almain_n which_o some_o fabulous_o derive_v from_o alman_n who_o they_o will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o 11_o king_n of_o the_o dutch_a or_o german_n other_o from_o the_o river_n atmul_n by_o late_a writer_n call_v almannus_fw-la whereunto_o they_o shall_v border_v other_o more_z probable_o from_o the_o dutch_a allensen_n mann_n signify_v all_o sort_n of_o man_n or_o all_o hardy_a and_o valiant_a the_o many_o opinion_n also_o and_o great_a difference_n we_o have_v find_v among_o author_n in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o many_o ancient_a german_a nation_n make_v i_o at_o present_a not_o to_o mention_v they_o it_o be_v general_o agree_v that_o the_o gomerian_o or_o cimbri_n be_v the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o gaul_n germany_n and_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o north_n and_o west_n of_o europe_n and_o that_o the_o gaul_n their_o offspring_n under_o their_o captain_n segovesus_fw-la victorious_o range_v over_o all_o germany_n from_o who_o have_v spring_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n divide_v they_o be_v into_o several_a nation_n and_o these_o also_o subdivide_v into_o lesser_a tribe_n the_o first_o nation_n of_o the_o german_n who_o make_v the_o roman_n as_o well_o feel_v their_o 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victory_n of_o arminius_n and_o the_o death_n of_o varus_n and_o his_o legion_n neglect_v afterward_o as_o a_o people_n unconquerable_a or_o not_o worth_a the_o conquer_a towards_o the_o wain_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o name_n of_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n by_o little_a and_o little_o wear_v out_o and_o quite_o extinguish_v through_o their_o fights_z and_o butchery_n among_o themselves_o their_o transmigration_n into_o foreign_a country_n their_o affection_n and_o union_n into_o new_a name_n and_o the_o fleeting_n and_o invasion_n of_o the_o sarmatian_n and_o more_o eastern_a people_n germany_n become_v confound_v and_o people_v with_o thirteen_o for_o the_o most_o part_n differ_v name_n of_o the_o saxon_n almain_n french_a thuringiens_fw-la boioarians_n huns_n lombard_n avares_n hungarian_n dane_n norwegian_n suethide_n or_o sclave_n who_o original_a fortune_n kingdom_n and_o state_n issue_v from_o they_o i_o must_v refer_v for_o a_o large_a treatise_n of_o geography_n if_o god_n permit_v but_o the_o fatal_a period_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n draw_v on_o apace_o the_o frank_n burgundian_n almain_n and_o other_o german_a nation_n break_v through_o their_o guard_n dispossess_v the_o roman_n of_o all_o gaul_n rhetia_n and_o noricum_n till_o in_o the_o end_n the_o french_a prevail_v over_o the_o rest_n extend_v their_o empire_n over_o all_o the_o modern_a germany_n chief_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a create_a emperor_n of_o the_o west_n part_n of_o france_n and_o germany_n afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o lodovicus_n pius_n the_o son_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a empire_n of_o his_o father_n be_v parcel_v out_o into_o many_o part_n viz._n italy_n france_n burgundy_n lorraine_n and_o germany_n among_o his_o son_n and_o nephew_n with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n by_o which_o mean_n the_o kingdom_n of_o lorraine_n and_o germany_n unite_v in_o the_o person_n of_o lewis_n the_o ancient_n be_v alien_v from_o the_o french_a and_o possess_v by_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o lorraine_n saxony_n suabia_n and_o bavaria_n as_o also_o by_o they_o dismember_v into_o many_o principality_n and_o inferior_a state_n all_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o alman_n or_o german_n germany_n be_v now_o bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o poland_n and_o hungary_n on_o the_o west_n with_o france_n switzerland_n and_o the_o seventeen_o province_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o denmark_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o alps_o which_o part_v it_o from_o italy_n the_o length_n whereof_o from_o east_n to_o west_n viz._n from_o the_o border_n of_o lorraine_n to_o poland_n be_v 766_o mile_n the_o breadth_n from_o north_n to_o south_n viz._n from_o the_o baltic_a sea_n to_o the_o southermost_a part_n of_o tyrol_n be_v 657_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o measure_n viz._n 73_o to_o a_o degree_n it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o northern_a temperate_a zone_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o southern_a part_n be_v 15_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a in_o the_o most_o northern_a 17_o hour_n and_o a_o quarter_n it_o be_v a_o spacious_a country_n and_o very_o populous_a the_o people_n of_o strong_a constitution_n of_o a_o good_a proportion_n and_o complexion_n very_o ingenious_a and_o stout_a much_o give_v to_o drink_v but_o of_o a_o honest_a noble_a nature_n the_o poor_a sort_n great_a pains-taker_n and_o the_o noble_n either_o stout_a soldier_n or_o good_a scholar_n the_o woman_n be_v of_o good_a complexion_n but_o corpulent_a good_a bearer_n and_o fruitful_a breeder_n the_o title_n of_o the_o father_n descend_v to_o their_o child_n so_o that_o every_o son_n of_o a_o duke_n be_v a_o duke_n and_o every_o daughter_n of_o a_o duchess_n be_v a_o duchess_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o nobility_n be_v too_o much_o multiply_v be_v no_o less_o impoverish_v the_o language_n here_o general_o speak_v be_v the_o high-dutch_a a_o language_n very_o ancient_a and_o have_v less_o commixture_n with_o the_o latin_a than_o any_o which_o be_v use_v in_o these_o western_a part_n no_o country_n in_o the_o world_n be_v either_o better_o plant_v with_o goodly_a city_n or_o more_o pleasant_a and_o healthful_a a_o country_n abound_v with_o mine_n of_o silver_n and_o other_o metal_n plentiful_a in_o corn_n wines_n salt_n flesh_n linen_n quicksilver_n allom_n saffron_n armour_n and_o iron-work_n the_o german_n be_v excellent_a mechanic_n eminent_a for_o water-work_n chemistry_n and_o print_v memorable_a be_v the_o story_n of_o regiomontanus_n wooden_a eagle_n that_o fly_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n to_o meet_v the_o emperor_n maximilian_n but_o especial_o famous_a be_v this_o region_n for_o the_o two_o grand_a invention_n of_o the_o latter_a age_n viz._n that_o fatal_a instrument_n the_o gun_n first_o find_v out_o by_o bertholdus_n swart_a a_o friar_n the_o mystery_n of_o print_v first_o discover_v by_o a_o soldier_n the_o religion_n of_o this_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o papist_n and_o protestant_n the_o latter_a again_o divide_v into_o lutheran_n and_o calvinist_n about_o the_o year_n 1250_o the_o empire_n be_v great_o distract_v into_o many_o faction_n each_o faction_n choose_v a_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n or_o emperor_n the_o empire_n thus_o fluctuate_a for_o about_o twenty_o year_n the_o prince_n meet_v at_o quidlinburg_n and_o make_v a_o league_n of_o defence_n together_o and_o meet_v at_o francfort_n they_o choose_v radolphus_n earl_n of_o haspurge_n in_o the_o year_n 1270_o who_o gain_v austria_n and_o other_o territory_n adjacent_a be_v the_o first_o archduke_n of_o austria_n about_o 1280._o about_o the_o year_n 1500_o the_o state_n of_o burgundy_n which_o comprehend_v also_o the_o low-countries_n be_v by_o marriage_n with_o the_o heiress_n thereof_o add_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n about_o the_o same_o time_n under_o maximilian_n the_o first_o the_o public_a court_n of_o judicature_n call_v the_o imperial_a chamber_n the_o supreme_a tribunal_n and_o appeal_n of_o justice_n be_v fix_v at_o spire_n and_o
make_v his_o refuge_n but_o be_v strangle_v before_o he_o can_v accomplish_v his_o design_n dadacardia_n tav_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o denote_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o large_a town_n but_o now_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v no_o other_o habitation_n but_o the_o hollow_n of_o rock_n cousasar_n tav_n kodgiasar_n thev_n be_v a_o village_n where_o you_o pay_v the_o custom_n of_o diarbequir_n tav_n rather_o of_o merdin_n testae_fw-la thev_n merdin_n mar_v herod_n ptol._n merdino_n onuph_n mirdin_n barb._n mirdanum_n procopio_n two_o league_n from_o kodgiasar_n be_v a_o little_a city_n seat_v on_o a_o mountain_n with_o good_a wall_n and_o a_o castle_n where_o be_v resident_a a_o bassa_n who_o have_v under_o he_o 200_o spahi_n and_o 400_o janissary_n karasara_n tav_n caradene_n thev_n show_v the_o ruin_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o church_n and_o be_v once_o a_o great_a town_n one_o day_n journey_n from_o nesbin_n nesbin_n be_v but_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o ancient_a nisibis_n of_o strab._n ptol._n plut._n plin._n and_o former_o a_o great_a town_n now_o hardly_o a_o ordinary_a village_n mosul_n upon_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o river_n tigris_n be_v encompass_v with_o wall_n of_o rough_a stone_n plaster_v over_o with_o little_a point_a battlement_n on_o the_o top._n it_o have_v a_o castle_n build_v of_o free_a stone_n and_o the_o wall_n be_v about_o three_o fathom_n high_a on_o the_o land_n side_n separate_v from_o the_o town_n by_o a_o ditch_n five_o or_o six_o fathom_n broad_a and_o very_o deep_a in_o the_o castle_n there_o be_v six_o large_a gun_n whereof_o one_o be_v break_v and_o one_o be_v mount_v several_a field-piece_n whereof_o two_o mount_v the_o tigris_n here_o in_o summer_n be_v not_o broad_a than_o the_o river_n sein_fw-fr in_o france_n but_o deep_a and_o rapid_a and_o in_o winter_n it_o be_v as_o broad_a again_o and_o here_o i_o can_v omit_v what_o thevenot_n affirm_v of_o sanson_n map_n of_o this_o country_n viz._n that_o beside_o the_o mistake_n of_o river_n he_o have_v make_v so_o many_o fault_n in_o the_o position_n of_o place_n in_o their_o distance_n as_o also_o in_o their_o name_n that_o nothing_o of_o the_o country_n be_v true_a in_o the_o map._n diarbeck_n take_v in_o general_a comprehend_v arzerum_n the_o assyria_n of_o old_a and_o yerac_n the_o ancient_a chaldea_n or_o babylonia_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v babylon_n and_o nineveh_n which_o be_v heretofore_o very_o famous_a now_o altogether_o ruin_v nineveh_n just_a over_o against_o mosul_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n 24_o league_n in_o circuit_n the_o voluntary_a death_n of_o sardanapalus_n and_o the_o repentance_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v renown_v it_o in_o story_n towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o assyria_n inhabit_v a_o warlike_a people_n called_z the_o curd_n where_o many_o great_a battle_n have_v be_v fight_v viz._n that_o at_o arbela_n and_o gaugamela_n plin._n or_o gangamela_n strab._n now_o near_o to_o if_o not_o the_o same_o with_o schiahrazur_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o turkish_a beglerbeg_n renown_v for_o the_o victory_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a against_o darius_n kill_v above_o 400000_o persian_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o 300_o macedonian_n there_o the_o calif_n win_v the_o battle_n of_o maraga_n which_o make_v they_o master_n of_o all_o persia_n and_o near_o to_o chuy_v selim_n defeat_v ishmael_n sephi_fw-la who_o have_v always_o be_v a_o victor_n before_o babylon_n lay_v a_o small_a day_n journey_n from_o bagdat_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o tigris_n and_o be_v only_o a_o heap_n of_o ruin_n in_o a_o place_n call_v felougia_n near_o to_o which_o they_o show_v the_o place_n where_o stand_v the_o tower_n of_o babel_n famous_a for_o the_o confusion_n of_o language_n this_o babylon_n be_v build_v by_o nimrod_n who_o some_o affirm_v to_o be_v belus_n semiramis_n and_o nabuchadnezzar_n much_o augment_v it_o the_o first_o of_o the_o two_o have_v encompass_v it_o with_o such_o wall_n as_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o high_a and_o fair_a garden_n upon_o the_o terras_fw-la be_v no_o less_o admire_v it_o be_v take_v by_o cyrus_n by_o darius_n by_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o die_v there_o and_o by_o seleucus_n the_o power_n and_o wealth_n of_o babylon_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o contribute_v more_o to_o the_o grand_a cyrus_n than_o the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o his_o dominion_n next_o to_o babylon_n seleucia_n call_v coche_n and_o alexandria_n than_o seleucia_n from_o antiochus_n the_o son_n of_o seleucius_n testae_fw-la martiano_n now_o bagdad_n or_o bagadat_fw-la testae_fw-la sansone_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a city_n in_o all_o asia_n and_o then_o ctesiphon_n baghdat_fw-la or_o bagadad_o general_o call_v babylon_n be_v not_o only_o the_o rendezvous_n of_o several_a merchant_n but_o also_o of_o the_o mahometans_n of_o all_o part_n of_o asia_n who_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o sepulcher_n of_o omar_n and_o haly_n and_o other_o mahometan_a saint_n it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o caliphs_n ulit_fw-la who_o be_v one_o of_o they_o be_v master_n of_o one_o of_o the_o great_a monarchy_n in_o the_o world_n for_o it_o extend_v from_o the_o most_o western_a part_n of_o barbary_n to_o the_o east-indies_n another_o caliph_n of_o this_o city_n at_o his_o death_n leave_v eight_o son_n eight_o daughter_n eight_o million_o of_o gold_n eight_o thousand_o slave_n and_o the_o addition_n of_o eight_o kingdom_n to_o his_o dominion_n in_o the_o year_n 1638._o when_v amurath_n the_o four_o retook_a it_n from_o the_o persian_n he_o cause_v three_o man_n out_o of_o every_o tent_n through_o his_o army_n to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o moat_n and_o over_o they_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o bavin_n and_o wooll-sack_n that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o assault_v the_o town_n kufa_fw-la or_o mecha_n ali_n be_v a_o city_n for_o which_o the_o mahometan_n have_v a_o particular_a veneration_n as_o be_v the_o bury_v place_n of_o haly._n bassora_n or_o balsora_n be_v the_o teredon_n of_o strab._n plin._n ptol._n a_o town_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o tigris_n which_o they_o of_o the_o country_n call_v shat._n it_o be_v large_a and_o pleasant_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o palm-tree_n the_o conveniency_n of_o its_o port_n furnish_v india_n and_o persia_n with_o date_n which_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n to_o those_o that_o know_v how_o to_o order_v they_o some_o few_o year_n since_o balsora_n fall_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o ali-bassa_n who_o style_v himself_n king_n thereof_o who_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o successor_n who_o enjoy_v it_o from_o father_n to_o son_n pay_v a_o small_a tribute_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n who_o be_v afraid_a to_o oppress_v he_o lest_o he_o shall_v revolt_v but_o these_o two_o last_o place_n proper_o belong_v to_o arabia_n of_o canaan_n canaan_n by_o rob._n morden_n this_o country_n be_v first_o inhabit_a by_o canaan_n the_o son_n of_o cham_n and_o call_v by_o his_o name_n he_o die_v leave_v it_o to_o his_o 11_o son_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o child_n of_o canaan_n at_o what_o time_n it_o contain_v 52_o kingdom_n and_o 5_o satrape_n divide_v afterward_o into_o 12_o tribe_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o son_n of_o jacob_n and_o israel_n be_v conquer_v by_o joshua_n and_o possess_v by_o the_o israelite_n who_o for_o 386_o year_n be_v govern_v by_o captain_n and_o judge_n after_o that_o for_o 418_o year_n by_o king_n from_o rehoboam_n 10_o tribe_n revolt_v who_o choose_v the_o fugitive_a jeroboam_n for_o their_o king_n his_o successor_n be_v style_v king_n of_o israel_n so_o that_o it_o than_o contain_v 2_o kingdom_n viz._n one_a of_o judah_n who_o regal_a seat_n be_v jerusalem_n second_o of_o israel_n who_o seat_n be_v at_o samaria_n after_o 259_o year_n the_o israelite_n be_v lead_v into_o captivity_n by_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n some_o say_v beyond_o the_o caspian_a mountain_n from_o whence_o they_o never_o return_v and_o the_o assyrian_n possess_v their_o land_n and_o be_v call_v samaritan_n the_o people_n of_o judah_n be_v also_o afterward_o carry_v captive_a into_o babylon_n by_o nabuchadnezzar_n after_o set_v at_o liberty_n by_o cyrus_n and_o return_v back_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o zerubbabel_n after_o this_o they_o be_v call_v jew_n and_o the_o country_n jewry_n and_o for_o about_o 364_o year_n they_o be_v govern_v by_o aristocracy_n until_o the_o maccabee_n who_o after_o many_o conflict_n with_o their_o powerful_a neighbour_n uphold_v the_o government_n 131_o year_n during_o which_o interval_n the_o roman_n under_o pompey_n conquer_v judea_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o antigonus_n the_o last_o of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o maccabee_n herod_n be_v make_v king_n by_o augustus_n and_o anthony_n a_o man_n of_o admirable_a virtue_n and_o execrable_a vice_n fortunate_a abroad_o unfortunate_a in_o his_o family_n his_o
they_o stoop_v to_o a_o foreign_a yoke_n he_o with_o a_o strong_a army_n invade_v and_o conquer_v egypt_n take_v psammenitus_n captive_a put_v to_o death_n banish_v and_o destroy_v all_o before_o he_o reduce_v the_o country_n to_o a_o province_n in_o which_o subjection_n to_o the_o persian_n it_o remain_v above_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o artaxerxes_n longimanus_fw-la in_o who_o time_n the_o egyptian_n set_v up_o one_o inarus_n son_n of_o psammitichus_n before_o king_n of_o libya_n who_o govern_v happy_o till_o artaxerxes_n with_o a_o great_a fleet_n and_o army_n come_v upon_o they_o out_o of_o phoenicia_n unaware_o and_o soon_o reduce_v they_o again_o to_o his_o obedience_n from_o which_o time_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o persian_a king_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o darius_n nothus_fw-la when_o they_o be_v expel_v by_o amirteus_n bear_v in_o the_o city_n sais_n or_o pelusium_n now_o calixene_n six_o year_n reign_v amirteus_n succeed_v for_o about_o ninety_o one_o year_n by_o four_o mendesian_a prince_n after_o that_o by_o three_o sebenites_n until_o neciabanes_n the_o second_o in_o who_o time_n artaxerxes_n ochus_n bereave_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o so_o egypt_n fall_v again_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o persian_n to_o who_o it_o continue_v subject_a till_o the_o destruction_n of_o darius_n codomanus_n by_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o grecian_a or_o macedonian_a king_n that_o reign_v five_o year_n over_o it_o after_o alexander_n death_n it_o fall_v to_o ptolomeus_n surname_v lagus_n whence_o all_o the_o king_n his_o successor_n in_o that_o kingdom_n be_v call_v ptolemy_n subjoyn_v thereunto_o some_o other_o name_n the_o ptolemy_n in_o egypt_n which_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o king_n be_v ten_o in_o number_n and_o their_o race_n end_v with_o cleopatra_n the_o daughter_n of_o ptolemy_n auletes_n court_v at_o first_o by_o julius_n caesar_n then_o by_o mark_n antony_n through_o who_o favour_n she_o keep_v her_o sovereignty_n but_o augustus_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o actium_n ruine_v antony_n fortune_n with_o the_o death_n of_o cleopatra_n who_o poison_v herself_o make_v it_o a_o roman_a province_n and_o it_o continue_v under_o that_o empire_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o heraclius_n who_o hold_v his_o royal_a court_n at_o constantinople_n after_o the_o divide_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n into_o eastern_a and_o western_a egypt_n fall_v to_o the_o greek_a or_o western_a share_n till_o the_o egyptian_n submit_v to_o the_o arabian_a calif_n about_o the_o year_n 704_o to_o who_o they_o stand_v faithful_a till_o conquer_v by_o the_o mahometans_n in_o the_o year_n 1155_o syracon_n or_o xarracon_n by_o other_o aserddin_n schirachoch_n a_o armenian_a general_n or_o first_o vizier_n of_o the_o king_n of_o damas_n by_o his_o victorious_a arm_n take_v captive_a the_o calif_n of_o egypt_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n there_o with_o the_o title_n of_o sultan_n or_o sultan_n so_o that_o it_o continue_v in_o that_o name_n and_o race_n till_o the_o year_n 1242_o when_o the_o marmaluk_n the_o offspring_n of_o a_o people_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o euxine_a sea_n mercenary_a soldier_n keep_v in_o pay_n of_o the_o sultan_n by_o the_o murder_n of_o their_o lord_n make_v themselves_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o who_o race_n and_o possession_n it_o groan_v from_o 1255_o until_o the_o year_n 1517._o the_o last_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n be_v call_v tomumbey_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n which_o by_o the_o warlike_a marmaluk_n be_v elect_v sultan_n who_o have_v war_n with_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n selim_n and_o by_o he_o defeat_v flee_v to_o cairo_n where_o take_v captive_a and_o deliver_v up_o by_o a_o moorish_a prince_n he_o be_v miserable_o in_o the_o say_a year_n 1517_o murder_v and_o his_o body_n tie_v to_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o camel_n and_o drag_v through_o cairo_n which_o victory_n so_o ruin_v the_o power_n of_o the_o marmaluk_n that_o egypt_n by_o their_o courage_n and_o conduct_v keep_v in_o subjection_n above_o three_o hundred_o year_n have_v ever_o since_o truckle_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n where_o the_o grand_a signior_n manage_v the_o government_n by_o a_o bashaw_n or_o pacha_n and_o chief_a of_o the_o sangiack_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o other_o country_n subject_a to_o the_o turk_n who_o yearly_a revenue_n be_v about_o 150000_o pound_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o equal_a part_n of_o which_o one_o be_v allot_v for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o annual_a pilgrimage_n to_o mecha_n the_o second_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o soldier_n with_o other_o necessary_a charge_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o three_o go_v into_o the_o turkish_a chequer_n egypt_n be_v inhabit_v at_o present_a by_o copty_v moor_n arabian_n turk_n jew_n greek_n and_o frank_n the_o turk_n govern_v the_o country_n and_o act_n in_o all_o office_n of_o state._n the_o invention_n of_o astrology_n arithmetic_n and_o physic_n be_v attribute_v to_o they_o for_o which_o reason_n egypt_n be_v call_v the_o mistress_n of_o arts._n ptolomeus_n philadelphus_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o person_n who_o order_v the_o bible_n to_o be_v translate_v by_o the_o seventy_o interpreter_n as_o usal_o call_v though_o indeed_o they_o be_v seventy_o two_o and_o buy_v above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o volume_n of_o manuscript_n there_o be_v also_o a_o prodigious_a number_n of_o book_n in_o the_o library_n at_o alexandria_n which_o be_v unfortunate_o lose_v when_o julius_n caesar_n make_v war_n there_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n have_v a_o particular_a art_n to_o hatch_v chicken_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o their_o oven_n wherein_o sometime_o they_o will_v put_v three_o or_o four_o thousand_o egg_n together_o and_o when_o they_o be_v hatch_v they_o sell_v they_o by_o the_o peck_n the_o copty_v be_v native_n of_o egypt_n the_o natural_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n and_o use_v a_o language_n altogether_o particular_a to_o themselves_o and_o a_o certain_a sort_n of_o write_v little_a different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o ancient_a greek_n there_o be_v now_o scarce_o ten_o or_o fifteen_o thousand_o of_o they_o leave_v according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o their_o patriarch_n million_o of_o they_o have_v be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n partly_o by_o the_o pagan_a emperor_n for_o their_o adhere_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o christian_a emperor_n for_o their_o obstinacy_n in_o maintain_v the_o error_n of_o dioscorus_n one_o of_o their_o patriarch_n concern_v one_o nature_n one_o will_n and_o one_o person_n in_o jesus_n christ_n history_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o governor_n under_o dioclesian_n the_o emperor_n massacre_v in_o one_o night_n at_o christmas_n 80000_o who_o be_v bury_v at_o mount_n achmin_n in_o the_o upper_a egypt_n and_o at_o another_o time_n near_o isna_n the_o same_o governor_n or_o another_o put_v to_o death_n so_o many_o as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v number_v and_o macriz_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o patriarch_n tell_v we_o that_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n cause_v 200000_o copty_v to_o be_v kill_v at_o alexandria_n the_o egyptian_n in_o old_a time_n be_v eminent_a in_o art_n and_o learning_n from_o they_o pythagoras_n and_o democritus_n learn_v their_o philosophy_n lycurgus_n solon_n and_o plato_n their_o form_n of_o government_n here_o flourish_v the_o learned_a grammarian_n aristarchus_n herodian_a and_o dydimus_n so_o well_o skilled_a in_o science_n appianus_n the_o historian_n c._n ptolemeus_n the_o geographer_n trismegistus_n the_o philosopher_n pantenus_n a_o reader_n of_o divinity_n origen_n and_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n notable_a in_o all_o learning_n dionysius_n athanasius_n and_o cyril_n bishop_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o time_n the_o copty_v divide_v the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n thus_o autumn_n from_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o september_n to_o the_o fifteen_o of_o december_n winter_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o fifteen_o of_o march_n spring_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o fifteen_o of_o june_n and_o summer_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o fifteen_o of_o september_n they_o begin_v the_o year_n on_o the_o eight_o of_o september_n according_a to_o the_o gregorian_a style_n or_o on_o the_o twenty_o eight_o of_o august_n according_a to_o the_o greek_n calendar_n they_o begin_v their_o computation_n or_o aera_fw-la from_o the_o dioclesian_n massacre_n and_o reckon_v this_o present_a year_n 1687_o to_o be_v the_o year_n 1413._o to_o every_o month_n they_o allot_v thirty_o day_n which_o make_v up_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o and_o to_o complete_a the_o year_n they_o add_v the_o five_o at_o the_o end_n of_o all_o the_o present_a egyptian_n be_v general_o of_o a_o olive_n colour_n and_o the_o further_o they_o be_v from_o cairo_n towards_o the_o south_n the_o more_o tawny_a and_o towards_o nubia_n black_a as_o the_o nubian_o their_o ordinary_a vice_n be_v idleness_n and_o cowardice_n
be_v a_o profess_a enemy_n to_o they_o towards_o the_o south_n the_o barbarous_a nation_n of_o the_o gallant_n have_v either_o waste_v or_o possess_v the_o kingdom_n of_o dawaro_n bali_n fatagar_n wed_v bizama_n cambata_n alaba_n zendero_n by_o the_o portugal_n gingiro_n and_o enarea_n the_o southern_a bound_n last_o the_o river_n maleg_n and_o nilus_n roll_a through_o several_a vast_a desert_n close_o up_o the_o western_a limit_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v now_o call_v habessine_n abessine_n or_o abassenes_n a_o name_n give_v they_o by_o the_o arabian_n in_o who_o language_n habesh_n signify_v confusion_n or_o mixture_n of_o people_n the_o german_n sound_v it_o shabâ—sh_v or_o hbabâ—sh_v the_o italian_n habascia_fw-la the_o french_a habech_n the_o portugal_n abex_n but_o they_o general_o call_v their_o kingdom_n itjopia_n ethiopia_n and_o themselves_o itjopiawjan_n ethiopian_n and_o also_o geez_v and_o the_o country_n of_o agâ—azi_n or_o the_o land_n of_o agâ—azjan_a that_o be_v freemen_n these_o abâ—ssenes_n former_o inhabit_v arabia_n and_o be_v reckon_v into_o the_o number_n of_o the_o sabean_o or_o homerite_n so_o stephanus_n relate_v out_o of_o the_o arabick_n of_o vranius_n that_o they_o border_v upon_o the_o sabean_o the_o grecian_a writer_n call_v they_o axumite_n and_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n call_v they_o indian_n other_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o negus_n and_o some_o the_o kingdom_n of_o prester_n john._n the_o kingdom_n of_o ethiopia_n be_v various_o name_v by_o most_o author_n pavius_n jovius_n distinguish_v the_o empire_n into_o more_o than_o forty_o kingdom_n matthew_n the_o amenian_a first_o ambassador_n from_o the_o abassenes_n to_o portugal_n will_v needs_o have_v sixty_o tessa_n sionus_n affirm_v sixty_o two_o p._n nicolaus_n godignus_n from_o john_n sabriel_n a_o gortuguese_n colonel_n that_o have_v be_v many_o year_n there_o assert_n twenty_o six_o kingdom_n and_o fourteen_o province_n but_o job_n ludolphus_n in_o his_o history_n reckon_v these_o 1._o amhara_n the_o most_o noble_a where_o be_v those_o inaccessiable_a and_o fortify_v rock_n gelhen_o and_o amhacel_v where_o former_o the_o king_n son_n be_v secure_v 2._o angot_a 3._o bagemder_o in_o the_o old_a map_n bagamidri_n a_o large_a and_o fertile_a kingdom_n water_v with_o many_o river_n 4._o balli_n the_o first_o subdue_v by_o the_o gallant_n 5._o bizamo_n 6._o bugna_n 7._o gambata_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v call_v hadea_n 8._o cont_n by_o the_o portugal_n call_v couch_n 9_o damot_n 10._o dawaro_n 11._o dembeja_n or_o dembea_n now_o famous_a for_o the_o royal_a camp_n continual_o pitch_v there_o 12._o enarea_n by_o the_o portugal_n narea_n and_o by_o gordinus_n nerea_n 13._o tatagar_fw-mi 14._o gafat_n 15._o gajghe_o 16._o begin_v 17._o ganz_n 18._o ghedm_n 19_o gojam_n goyame_n in_o the_o map_n famous_a for_o the_o fountain_n of_o nile_n therein_o now_o discover_v 20._o gombo_n 21._o gonga_fw-la 22._o guraghe_n 23._o ifat_n 24._o samen_fw-la by_o tellezius_n ceman_n 25._o set._n 26._o sewa_n or_o shewa_n by_o the_o portugal_n xoa_n or_o xaoa_n a_o very_a large_a and_o opulent_a kingdom_n 27._o shall_v by_o the_o portugal_n xat_fw-la 28._o tiger_n or_o tegra_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a and_o most_o fertile_a kingdom_n where_o the_o former_a king_n keep_v their_o court_n at_o axuma_n 29._o be_v walaka_n by_o the_o portugal_n oleca_n or_o holeca_n the_o 30._o wed_v by_o the_o portugal_n ogge_n of_o all_o these_o the_o king_n of_o the_o abessine_n enjoy_v at_o present_a amhara_n bagemder_n cambata_n damot_n dembea_n enarea_n gojam_n samen_fw-la and_o sawa_n with_o the_o province_n of_o emfras_n mazaga_n tzagade_n wagara_n and_o walkayt_v to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v the_o coast_n of_o abax_n ou_fw-fr de_fw-fr abexim_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v suaquem_fw-la ptolemais_n ferarum_fw-la of_o old_a ercoco_fw-it or_o arguico_n the_o aduliton_n plin._n adalis_fw-la steph._n adule_n ptol._n and_o zeita_n or_o auce_n gurele_n the_o avalite_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o two_o first_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o turk_n the_o last_o to_o the_o king_n of_o adel._n the_o air_n be_v various_a in_o low_a and_o open_a place_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v intolerable_a as_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o red-sea_n and_o the_o island_n especial_o at_o suaquen_n it_o excoriate_v the_o skin_n melt_v hard_a indian_a wax_n in_o a_o cabinet_n and_o sear_v your_o shoe_n like_o a_o red_a hot_a iron_n but_o the_o high_a you_o ascend_v the_o mountain_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o red-sea_n the_o more_o temperate_a you_o shall_v feel_v the_o air_n which_o be_v general_o healthy_a their_o thunder_n be_v dreadful_a rattle_v continual_o with_o lightning_n incessant_o flash_v their_o rain_n be_v violent_a pour_v from_o the_o cloud_n not_o by_o drop_n but_o by_o stream_n and_o the_o earth_n also_o open_v her_o mouth_n and_o vomit_n up_o water_n which_o render_v their_o winter_n for_o three_o month_n very_o unpleasant_a tedious_a and_o troublesome_a they_o have_v a_o whirlwind_n which_o they_o call_v senda_n which_o signify_v a_o snake_n so_o furious_a that_o it_o throw_v down_o all_o before_o it_o house_n oak_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v proper_o but_o three_o season_n among_o the_o abyssine_n viz._n the_o spring_n or_o season_n of_o flower_n which_o begin_v upon_o the_o 25_o of_o september_n call_v mâ—â—zau_n then_o the_o summer_n which_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o season_n of_o harvest_n or_o autumn_n which_o begin_v upon_o the_o 25_o of_o december_n call_v tzâ—dai_n the_o summer_n season_n call_v aagai_n which_o my_o author_n say_v begin_v upon_o the_o 25_o of_o june_n but_o i_o suppose_v rather_o the_o 25_o of_o march_n for_o it_o must_v follow_v their_o harvest_n and_o autumn_n and_o then_o their_o 〈◊〉_d or_o winter_n begin_v on_o the_o 25_o of_o june_n so_o that_o our_o summer_n be_v their_o winter_n but_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o red-sea_n there_o their_o winter_n be_v in_o november_n december_n and_o january_n as_o in_o europe_n which_o sufficient_o convince_v what_o some_o geographer_n affirm_v that_o the_o pâ—â—iâ—â—â—i_fw-mi or_o those_o that_o dwell_v under_o the_o same_o meridian_n have_v the_o same_o winter_n and_o summer_n abassia_n abound_v in_o gold_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o shallow_n of_o river_n in_o damota_n and_o enarca_n upon_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o be_v the_o chief_a tribute_n which_o they_o pay_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o tigra_n and_o angora_n be_v natural_a mountain_n of_o salt_n in_o the_o mountain_n it_o be_v soft_a but_o in_o the_o air_n it_o harden_v from_o whence_o it_o be_v convey_v in_o caravan_n or_o cafilas_n and_o vend_v through_o all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n and_o serve_v they_o instead_o of_o money_n to_o buy_v all_o thing_n not_o much_o desire_v gâ—ms_n and_o jewel_n be_v in_o ethiopia_n but_o black_a lead_v they_o more_o esteem_n of_o to_o black_a their_o eyebrow_n and_o for_o iron_n they_o find_v it_o in_o great_a plenty_n upon_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n all_o ethiopia_n be_v very_o mountainous_a between_o which_o be_v immense_a gulf_n and_o dreadful_a profundity_n among_o the_o mountain_n lamalmâ—na_n lift_v up_o her_o head_n more_o lofty_o than_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v most_o dangerous_a but_o the_o most_o famous_a be_v amba_fw-la gâ—shâ—n_n and_o ambacel_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ambara_n where_o the_o ethiopia_n prince_n use_v to_o be_v cage_a up_o and_o in_o our_o old_a map_n and_o globe_n call_v amara_fw-la and_o place_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a in_o these_o mountain_n the_o inhabitant_n breathe_v a_o serene_a air_n and_o they_o be_v as_o so_o many_o castle_n not_o only_o for_o habitation_n afford_v pleasant_a spring_n but_o for_o defence_n against_o their_o enemy_n the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o gallant_n for_o some_o of_o these_o mountain_n be_v so_o craggy_a and_o precipitous_a that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o get_v up_o without_o ladder_n and_o cattle_n be_v draw_v up_o with_o cord_n tellâ—ziâ—s_n write_v that_o the_o alps_o and_o â—â—enâ—â—ns_n compare_v with_o the_o abâ—ssin_n mountain_n be_v but_o low_a hill_n and_o the_o portugal_n mount_n be_v but_o trifle_n to_o they_o the_o top_n of_o some_o of_o they_o be_v very_o spacious_a with_o field_n wood_n fishpond_n and_o run_v stream_n as_o amâ—â—_n dorbâ—_n etc._n etc._n the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n make_v the_o country_n healthful_a and_o maintain_v a_o vivacity_n in_o the_o inhabitant_n sometime_o to_o a_o hundred_o year_n only_o in_o tygra_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o ethiopic_a spring_n which_o be_v in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n and_o october_n fever_n be_v rife_a he_o rational_o conceive_v that_o the_o river_n flow_v from_o the_o mountain_n in_o this_o country_n take_v their_o rise_n from_o the_o rain-water_n insinuate_v itself_o into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o cleft_n of_o rock_n and_o so_o pass_v into_o subterraneous_a vault_n observe_v that_o in_o those_o country_n where_o
title_n county_n or_o shire_n title_n city_n and_o towns._n latitude_n come_v dist_n me._n dist_n m_o t._n p._n m_o par._n con._n old_a name_n  _fw-fr bedfordshire_n e._n bedford_z 51_o 8_o 40_o 94_o 9_o 4_o 116_o bedfordia_n e._n berkshire_n  _fw-fr reading_n 41_o 23_o 32_o 60_o 1â—_n 9_o 140_o readingum_n  _fw-fr bâ—ckinghamsa_n d.m._n buckingham_z 52_o 00_o 44_o 40_o 15_o 4_o 185_o buckingamia_n  _fw-fr cambridgshire_n e._n cambridg_v cambridg_v 52_o 15_o 44_o 52_o 7_o 6_o 163_o camboritum_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr ely_n b._n c._n 52_o 26_o 57_o 68_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr eliâ—_n  _fw-fr cheshire_n c._n p._n  _fw-fr chester_n b._n c._n 53_o 17_o 140_o 182_o 1â—_n 4_o 68_o deva_n d._n corâ—wal_n  _fw-fr launceston_n 50_o 49_o 175_o 210_o â—â—_o 44_o 161_o lanstaphadonia_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr trâ—ro_n 50_o 27_o 211_o 263_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr d._n cumberland_n e._n carlisle_n b._n c._n 54_o 59_o 229_o â—01_n 16_o 6_o 58_o luguvallum_n  _fw-fr dâ—â—byshire_n s._n â—arby_o 52_o 58_o 98_o 1st_a 12_o 4_o 106_o derbia_fw-la e._n devonshire_n e._n exeter_z b._n c._n 50_o 4â—_n 140_o 172_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr isca_n damiâ—â—orum_fw-la  _fw-fr  _fw-fr z._n plymouâ—â—_n 50_o â—â—_o 184_o â—1â—_n 4â—_n â—â—_o 35â—_n 〈◊〉_d e._n dorsetshire_n â—_o dorchester_n â—â—_o 41_o 100_o 1â—3_n â—â—_o â—â—_o â—â—_o dâ—â—â—n_v  _fw-fr dâ—â—ham_n  _fw-fr darnam_n b._n c._n 54_o 49_o 20â—_n â—â—_o â—_o â—_o 6â—_n dâ—â—lâ—â—n_n e._n essex_n v._n c_o colchester_n 51_o â—â—_o 44_o â—â—_o â—â—_o â—_o 415_o colonia_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr chelmsford_n 51_o 47_o 25_o â—â—_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr canoniâ—m_fw-fr  _fw-fr glocestersâ—_n d._n gloucester_n b.c._n 51_o 54_o â—3_n 1â—5_n â—â—_o 8_o 180_o cleram_n  _fw-fr hartfordshire_n  _fw-fr hartford_n 51_o 49_o 20_o 21_o 1â—_n â—_o 1st_a hartfordâ—_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr e._n st._n albon_n 51_o 45_o 20_o 21_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr verâ—lâ—miâ—_n  _fw-fr hampshire_n m._n winchester_n c._n b._n 51_o 3_o 54_o 67_o 20_o 26_o 24â—_n venta_n pâ—lâ—â—rum_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr â—_o southampton_n 50_o 5â—_n â—2_n â—5_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr clauâ—â—nâ—â—a_fw-fr  _fw-fr herefordâ—hire_n v._n c._n hereford_n b_o c._n 51_o 8_o 102_o 130_o 8_o 8_o 176_o herefordia_fw-la e._n hantingtoâ—â—â—_n e._n hentington_n 52_o 10_o 48_o 5â—_n 6_o 4_o 71_o hantingdonia_n e._n kent_n a._n b._n canterbury_n c._n â—â—_o 19_o 4â—_n â—7_n 28_o â—0_n â—â—â—_o daroâ—ernam_fw-la  _fw-fr  _fw-fr e._n rochester_n b._n 51_o 24_o 2d_o â—â—_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr râ—fa_n  _fw-fr lancashire_n c._n p._n  _fw-fr lancaster_n â—4_n 27_o 187_o 2â—2_n 2d_o 14_o 61_o longoâ—â—is_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr e._n manchester_n â—â—_o 35_o 1â—7_n 1st_a  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr mancunium_n  _fw-fr leicestershire_n e._n leicester_n 52_o 40_o 7â—_n 9â—_n 1â—_n 4_o 2â—0_n rhagae_n  _fw-fr lincolnshire_n e._n lincoln_n 53_o 15_o 102_o 1st_a â—1_n 12_o 631_o lindum_n e._n middlesex_n  _fw-fr london_n b._n c._n 51_o 31_o 0_o 0_o 5_o 8_o 73_o londinum_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr westminster_n 51_o â—0_n 1_o 1_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr vestmonasteriâ—m_fw-la d._n monmouth_n  _fw-fr monmouth_n 51_o 52_o 100_o 127_o 7_o 3_o 156_o monumetia_n d._n norfolk_n  _fw-fr norwich_n b._n c._n 52_o 42_o 90_o 108_o 34_o 12_o 625_o norâ—â—um_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr e._n yarmouth_n 52_o 44_o 100_o 122_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr gariannâ—rum_fw-la e._n northampton_n e._n peterborough_n bc_n 52_o 35_o 62_o 76_o 13_o 9_o 326_o petroburgum_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr f._n northampton_n 52_o 10_o 54_o 66_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr antona_n borealis_fw-la d._n northandâ—â—and_fw-fr d_o m_o e_o newcastle_n 55_o 1_o 212_o 276_o 11_o 8_o 40_o gabrosentum_n e._n nottingham_n e._n nottingham_n 52_o 59_o 96_o 112_o 9_o 8_o 168_o nottinghamia_n  _fw-fr oxfordshire_n f._n oxford_n b._n c._n 51_o 46_o 47_o 59_o 12_o 10_o 208_o oxonium_fw-la f._n rutland_n  _fw-fr oâ—â—hâ—m_n 52_o 42_o 74_o 94_o 2_o 12_o 47_o uxocona_n  _fw-fr shropshire_n f._n shrewsbury_n 52_o 46_o 124_o 157_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr salopia_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr ludlow_n 52_o 27_o 105_o 136_o 16_o 12_o 170_o ludloâ—_n d._n somersetshire_n e_o bristol_n c._n b._n 51_o 28_o 94_o 115_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr bristolium_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr e._n bath_n b._n c._n 51_o 23_o 87_o 96_o 34_o 18_o 385_o aâ—pâ—e_n calidae_n e._n staffordshire_n f._n litchfield_n b.c._n 52_o 45_o 94_o 118_o 19_o 9_o 100l_n lichfâ—ldia_n e._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr stafford_n 52_o 53_o 104_o 133_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr staffordia_n  _fw-fr suffolk_n v._n c._n ipswich_n 52_o 10_o 60_o 68_o 30_o 15_o 464_o gippevicum_n e._n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr bary_n 52_o 20_o 60_o 66_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr villa_n faâ—stini_n  _fw-fr surâ—y_n f._n guildford_n 51_o 12_o 25_o 30_o 11_o 14_o 140_o neomagus_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr e._n kingston_n 50_o 23_o 10_o 12_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr regiopolis_n e._n sussex_n e._n chichester_n b._n c._n 50_o 48_o 50_o 63_o 17_o 26_o 312_o cicestria_n  _fw-fr warwickshire_n e._n warwick_z 52_o 20_o 67_o 90_o 15_o 6_o 158_o praesidium_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr e._n coventry_n b._n c._n 52_o 28_o 74_o 92_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr conventria_n e._n westmorland_z  _fw-fr kendal_n 54_o 23_o 203_o 258_o 8_o â—_o 26_o concangium_n  _fw-fr wâ—â—ashire_n e._n salisbury_z b._n c._n 51_o 3_o 70_o 8â—_n 21_o 34_o 804_o sorbiodunum_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr wilton_n 51_o 4_o 73_o 86_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr worcestershire_n m.e._n worcester_z b.c._n 52_o 18_o 85_o 112_o 11_o 9_o 152_o bannogenium_n  _fw-fr yorkshire_n d._n york_n a_o b._n c._n 53_o 58_o 150_o 192_o 58_o 30_o 563_o eboracum_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr d._n richmond_z 54_o 24_o 185_o 40_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr richmondia_n the_o better_a part_n of_o the_o best_a island_n in_o the_o whole_a earth_n ancient_o together_o with_o scotland_n as_o be_v say_v before_o call_v great_a britain_n and_o sometime_o albion_n be_v by_o egbert_n the_o 18_o king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n advance_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o entire_a monarchy_n who_o have_v with_o prosperous_a arm_n subdue_v the_o principal_a kingdom_n of_o the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n style_v himself_o the_o first_o monarch_n and_o command_v this_o south_n part_n of_o britain_n shall_v be_v call_v angle_n or_o engle-lâ—nd_a from_o the_o angle_n a_o people_n of_o the_o low_a saxon_n of_o who_o he_o be_v descend_v by_o the_o french_a angleterre_n by_o the_o german_n englandt_n and_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n england_n it_o be_v in_o length_n from_o berwick_n in_o the_o north_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n in_o the_o south_n 375_o mile_n and_o from_o dover_n in_o the_o east_n to_o the_o landsend_a in_o cornwall_n in_o the_o west_n about_o 328_o of_o the_o same_o mile_n whereof_o 73_o make_v a_o degree_n in_o compass_n about_o 1300_o mile_n in_o shape_n triangular_a and_o by_o computation_n contain_v about_o 30_o million_o of_o acre_n be_v about_o the_o thousand_o part_n of_o the_o globe_n and_o the_o three_o hundred_o thirty_o three_o part_n of_o the_o habitable_a earth_n england_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n divide_v into_o britania_n prima_fw-la britania_n secunda_fw-la and_o maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n the_o first_o of_o these_o contain_v the_o south_n part_n of_o england_n the_o second_o all_o the_o western_a part_n now_o call_v wales_n and_o the_o three_o the_o northern_a part_n beyond_o trent_n after_o the_o britan_n have_v receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n they_o divide_v the_o same_o into_o three_o province_n or_o archbishopric_n viz._n of_o london_n which_o contain_v that_o of_o britania_n prima_fw-la of_o york_n which_o contain_v that_o of_o maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n of_o caerlion_n under_o which_o be_v britania_n secunda_fw-la but_o afterward_o the_o saxon_n divide_v it_o into_o seven_o kingdom_n as_o aforesaid_a at_o present_a england_n according_a to_o its_o respect_n of_o church_n and_o state_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o fourfold_a division_n first_o into_o two_o province_n or_o archbishopric_n canterbury_n and_o york_n and_o under_o these_o be_v 22_o bishop_n or_o episcopal_a diocese_n of_o which_o canterbury_n have_v 21_o therefore_o call_v the_o primate_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o england_n and_o that_o of_o york_n three_o then_o there_o be_v deanery_n 60_o arch_n deanery_n prebendary_n and_o other_o dignity_n 544_o with_o 9725_o parochial_a benefice_n and_o vicaridge_n beside_o of_o good_a competency_n for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o clergy_n who_o for_o ability_n of_o learning_n be_v not_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o the_o world._n a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n and_o bishopric_n of_o england_n &_o wales_n with_o what_o county_n be_v under_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o number_n of_o parish_n and_o impropriation_n that_o be_v in_o each_o diocese_n archbishopric_n and_o bishopric_n country_n under_o each_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n par._n in_o diocese_n imp._n dioc_n canterbury_n have_v canterbury_n and_o part_n of_o kent_n beside_o peculiar_a in_o the_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n 257_o 140_o 57_o 14_o york_n have_v
feb._n 1658_o be_v conclude_v and_o the_o two_o king_n have_v a_o friendly_a interview_n yet_o soon_o after_o this_o the_o war_n break_v out_o again_o for_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n upon_o pretence_n of_o nonperformance_n of_o article_n with_o much_o secrecy_n get_v before_o copenhagen_n in_o aug._n 1658_o so_o that_o the_o fate_n of_o denmark_n depend_v upon_o the_o invincible_a courage_n and_o conduct_n of_o king_n frederick_n who_o defend_v copenhagen_n with_o a_o royal_a magnanimity_n till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n when_o be_v conclude_v a_o second_o peace_n upon_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o former_a treaty_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o late_a war_n wherein_o these_o two_o northern_a crown_n be_v again_o imbrue_v in_o blood_n where_o the_o swede_n be_v overcome_v frequent_o in_o field-fights_a and_o in_o sieges_n as_o well_o as_o at_o sea._n they_o lose_v wismar_n in_o mecklemburg_n and_o several_a place_n in_o schonen_fw-mi and_o the_o dane_n have_v make_v as_o well_o as_o brandenburg_n brave_a acquisition_n and_o revenge_n have_v not_o the_o french_a king_n force_v they_o to_o a_o restitution_n the_o monarchy_n of_o denmark_n as_o it_o be_v now_o unite_a and_o incorporate_v contain_v two_o kingdom_n denmark_n and_o norway_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v groenland_n and_o the_o island_n of_o iseland_n schetland_n and_o ferro_fw-la denmark_n be_v situate_a between_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o baltic_a sea_n compose_v of_o a_o peninsula_n contiguous_a to_o germany_n a_o coast_n adjoin_v to_o sweden_n and_o of_o divers_a isle_n which_o be_v between_o the_o peninsula_n and_o the_o coast_n with_o some_o other_o further_o distant_a contain_v five_o more_o general_a part_n or_o name_n of_o 1_o jutland_n 2._o the_o island_n of_o the_o sound_n or_o sundt_n 3._o haland_n 4._o schonen_fw-mi 5._o bleke_v of_o jutia_n the_o peninsula_n call_v jutland_n be_v once_o the_o cimbria_n chersonesus_n of_o ptol._n from_o the_o cimbrian_o its_o ancient_a 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trave_n which_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o about_o eight_o english_a mile_n from_o the_o baltic_a guard_v at_o the_o river_n mouth_n by_o the_o fort_n travemund_n and_o be_v in_o a_o strict_a alliance_n with_o the_o states-general_n of_o the_o united-province_n ever_o since_o anno_fw-la 1648._o the_o other_o town_n be_v newstadt_n ploen_n upon_o a_o lake_n fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o belong_v to_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o holstein_n call_v holstein_n ploen_n oldenberg_n segebert_n the_o lirimiris_n of_o ptol._n and_o oldeslee_n ditmarsh_n have_v for_o its_o chief_a place_n meldrop_n the_o prime_a town_n of_o the_o province_n lunden_n and_o heide_n holstein_n be_v the_o last_o member_n of_o this_o estate_n though_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a the_o chief_a place_n in_o it_o be_v kiel_n alius_fw-la chilonium_fw-la seat_v upon_o the_o baltic_a sea_n a_o well_o trade_v town_n with_o a_o large_a haven_n and_o store_n of_o ship_n 2._o rensberg_n the_o best_a fortify_v and_o itzehoa_n on_o the_o river_n stoer_n adolph_n of_o schaumberg_n in_o the_o year_n 1114_o by_o lotharius_n emperor_n and_o duke_n of_o saxony_n be_v make_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o holstein_n adolph_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o which_o house_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o whole_a estate_n fall_v to_o christiern_n son_n of_o theodorick_n earl_n of_o oldenberg_n who_o be_v make_v king_n of_o denmark_n prevail_v with_o frederick_n the_o three_o emperor_n to_o have_v the_o whole_a estate_n erect_v into_o a_o dukedom_n 1474._o and_o by_o this_o mean_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n the_o king_n thereof_o as_o duke_n of_o holstein_n be_v count_v prince_n of_o the_o empire_n though_o they_o neither_o send_v to_o the_o imperial_a diet_n nor_o contribute_v to_o the_o public_a tax_n nor_o acknowledge_v any_o subjection_n more_o than_o titular_a yet_o since_o this_o unite_n of_o these_o two_o estate_n the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o holstein_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n dismember_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o give_v to_o adolph_n brother_n of_o christiern_n the_o three_o afterward_o another_o part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v bestow_v upon_o john_n young_a brother_n to_o frederick_n the_o second_o so_o that_o now_o the_o house_n of_o holstein_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o principal_a branch_n whereof_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n be_v the_o head_n and_o stand_a protector_n of_o the_o first_o branch_n the_o other_o two_o branch_n be_v that_o of_o holstein_n gottorp_n and_o that_o of_o holstein_n sunderburg_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o branch_n so_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n be_v now_o increase_v to_o a_o great_a number_n of_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n gottorp_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a yet_o be_v great_a before_o he_o lose_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n favour_n by_o engage_v too_o far_o with_o the_o swede_n whereby_o he_o lose_v to_o the_o king_n his_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o dukedom_n of_o sleswick_n and_o have_v little_a or_o nothing_o there_o leave_v beside_o his_o castle_n at_o gottorp_n and_o in_o holstein_n his_o subject_n be_v under_o contribution_n while_o himself_o reside_v at_o hamburg_n his_o place_n of_o refuge_n slesvicensis_fw-la ducatus_fw-la or_o hertzogthumb_n sleswick_n incolis_fw-la this_o be_v that_o part_n of_o jutland_n which_o lie_v next_o to_o holstein_n and_o be_v first_o erect_v a_o dukedom_n by_o king_n eric_n of_o denmark_n who_o give_v it_o to_o waldemar_n but_o male-issue_n fail_v it_o return_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v by_o margaret_n queen_n of_o denmark_n norway_n and_o sweden_n confer_v upon_o getrard_n earl_n of_o holstein_n afterward_o it_o fall_v together_o with_o holstein_n to_o christiern_n of_o oldenburg_n king_n of_o denmark_n by_o who_o it_o be_v with_o holstein_n incorporate_v in_o that_o crown_n a_o country_n which_o once_o in_o three_o or_o four_o year_n the_o inhabitant_n let_v the_o pool_n
make_v a_o corporation_n or_o body_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o order_n swedeland_n contain_v that_o part_n of_o scandinavia_n which_o be_v the_o best_a as_o lie_v towards_o the_o east_n the_o cold_a wether_n be_v there_o very_o long_o and_o sometime_o very_o bitter_a however_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v not_o so_o much_o make_v use_v of_o fur_n as_o they_o do_v in_o germany_n they_o only_o wear_v nightcap_n woollen-glove_n just-a-corps_n and_o make_v great_a fire_n of_o wood_n with_o which_o they_o be_v well_o store_v there_o be_v so_o few_o sick_a people_n among_o they_o that_o physician_n and_o apothecary_n have_v little_a or_o no_o practice_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v equal_o rich_a and_o their_o great_a revenue_n consist_v in_o copper_n whence_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o european_n fetch_v it_o to_o make_v their_o small_a money_n their_o cannon_n and_o their_o bell_n the_o city_n of_o stockholm_n alone_o have_v in_o the_o castle_n above_o 800_o piece_n of_o great_a artillery_n 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other_o province_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o which_o stockholm_n or_o â—iâ—_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n accommodate_v with_o a_o royal_a castle_n and_o a_o seaport_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lake_n m_o ler_n which_o they_o former_o have_v a_o design_n to_o have_v cut_v into_o the_o wener-lake_n to_o have_v join_v the_o baltic_a and_o the_o ocean_n together_o so_o to_o spoil_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o sound_n this_o wener_n lake_n be_v say_v to_o receive_v 24_o river_n and_o disburden_v its_o self_n at_o one_o mouth_n with_o such_o noise_n and_o fury_n that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o devils-mouth_n this_o city_n be_v far_o better_a â—urniâ—hed_v than_o it_o be_v before_o the_o war_n with_o germany_n in_o the_o year_n 1641_o they_o begin_v to_o straighten_v the_o street_n and_o build_v their_o house_n uniform_a the_o harbour_n be_v very_o secure_a so_o that_o a_o ship_n may_v ride_v there_o without_o a_o anchor_n it_o have_v three_o channel_n which_o carry_v the_o vessel_n between_o certain_a island_n and_o rock_n the_o king_n ship_n lie_v at_o elsenape_n vpsal_n defend_v by_o a_o great_a castle_n where_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a church_n where_o the_o king_n be_v usual_o crown_v and_o where_o former_o they_o keep_v their_o court_n the_o city_n be_v adorn_v with_o a_o university_n and_o the_o most_o â—ble_n marâ—s_v in_o all_o thosâ—_n quarter_n the_o cathedral_n have_v be_v a_o stâ—â—ilding_n as_o they_o say_v line_v or_o as_o it_o wâ—re_v wâ—d_v within_o woold_n and_o couâ—d_v with_o copper_n carâ—lâ—taâ—_n upon_o the_o wener_n be_v notâ—â—or_a its_o abundance_n of_o â—rass_n strongue_n be_v a_o bishop_n sâ—_n ar_n siam_fw-it now_o w_n â—erus_fw-la be_v rich_a in_o silver_n mine_n lâ—ni_n contain_v no_o citi_fw-la s_o it_o have_v only_o certain_a habitation_n divide_v into_o five_o country_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o their_o river_n the_o laponer_n be_v very_o small_a the_o tall'st_a â—t_a being_n above_o four_o foot_n higâ—_n nevertheless_o 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apartment_n of_o lodging_n for_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o three_o nation_n finnonia_n seu_fw-la finnia_n finland_n be_v a_o duchy_n which_o some_o king_n of_o swedeland_n be_v wont_a to_o assign_v for_o their_o brother_n portion_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v aâ—o_o a_o bishopric_n and_o viburgh_n or_o viborch_v a_o chargeable_a fortress_n there_o be_v one_o particular_a place_n in_o this_o province_n near_o razeburg_n where_o needle_n be_v touch_v turn_v continual_o biorneburg_n cajenbourg_n with_o other_o place_n you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o map_n and_o kexholm_n take_v by_o pontus_n the_o lâ—_n garde_n ingria_n vulgo_fw-la ingermanland_n by_o the_o russian_n isera_n be_v take_v from_o the_o muscovite_n by_o a_o treaty_n in_o the_o year_n 1617._o it_o be_v but_o small_a but_o considerable_a for_o the_o chase_n of_o elke_n and_o for_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o strong_a fort_n of_o noteburgh_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o great_a river_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lake_n â—adoga_fw-la carald_n â—d_a by_o the_o russes_z this_o garrison_n be_v take_v by_o the_o swede_n all_o the_o soldier_n within_o be_v destroy_v by_o a_o distemper_n that_o take_v they_o in_o the_o mouth_n and_o hinder_v they_o from_o eat_v the_o mountain_n that_o part_n norway_n and_o sweden_n be_v by_o ortelius_n call_v the_o dossâ—_n montes_n sevo_n montes_n of_o plin._n account_v 300_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o now_o in_o various_a place_n have_v divers_a name_n not_o much_o material_a here_o to_o mention_v the_o comedy_n of_o this_o country_n be_v copper_n lead_v brass_n and_o iron_n ox-hides_a goat_n and_o buckskin_n tallow_n fur_n honey_n allom_n and_o corn._n the_o inhabitant_n natural_o strong_a active_a and_o stout_a soldier_n industrious_a laborious_a ingenious_a and_o courteous_a to_o stranger_n the_o woman_n discreet_a and_o modest_a the_o christian_a faith_n be_v first_o plant_v here_o by_o ausgarius_n archbishop_n of_o bremen_n the_o general_a apostle_n of_o the_o
upon_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o german_a nation_n towards_o the_o roman_a frontier_n flock_v hither_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o common_a langave_n or_o mixture_n with_o the_o sclave_n of_o illyricum_n thus_o account_v and_o be_v unite_v in_o the_o common_a name_n of_o sclave_n settle_v in_o that_o part_n which_o we_o now_o call_v poland_n the_o estate_n hereof_o be_v much_o improve_v by_o the_o conquest_n of_o many_o sarmatian_a county_n but_o whether_o zechus_n and_o lechus_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o two_o nation_n by_o all_o historian_n be_v stranger_n or_o native_a inhabitant_n be_v uncertain_a since_o all_o ancient_a history_n be_v silent_a herein_o the_o time_n when_o these_o shall_v arrive_v here_o according_a to_o historian_n report_v be_v anno_fw-la 649_o under_o lechus_n a_o time_n indeed_o near_o unto_o the_o general_a flitting_n of_o the_o barbarous_a and_o northern_a nation_n and_o therefore_o the_o more_o probable_a in_o anno_fw-la 963_o they_o receive_v the_o gospel_n anno_fw-la 1001_o they_o have_v the_o title_n of_o king_n confer_v upon_o they_o by_o otho_n the_o emperor_n his_o revenue_n be_v compute_v to_o be_v 600000_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la arise_v from_o salt_n and_o tin_n and_o silver_n mine_n his_o household_n expense_n and_o daughter_n portion_n be_v at_o the_o public_a charge_n nor_o do_v the_o war_n at_o any_o time_n exhaust_v his_o treasure_n it_o be_v very_o fertile_a in_o rye_n wax_n and_o honey_n other_o commodity_n be_v flax_n mast_n cordage_n board_n wainscots_n timber_n rosin_n tar_n pitch_n match_n iron_n pot-ash_n and_o brimstone_n it_o be_v well_o furnish_v with_o flesh_n fowl_n and_o fish_n rich_a in_o fur_n the_o fair_a of_o which_o be_v bring_v thither_o out_o of_o muscovy_n near_a cracovia_n or_o crakou_n they_o dig_v salt_n out_o of_o the_o famous_a salt-pit_n that_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o city_n under_o ground_n and_o yield_v a_o great_a revenue_n they_o boil_v it_o in_o russia_n but_o in_o podolia_n the_o sun_n make_v it_o they_o have_v the_o conveniency_n both_o of_o the_o black_a and_o baltic_a sea_n but_o be_v not_o addict_v to_o traffic_n neither_o be_v they_o well_o provide_v with_o hip_n the_o river_n call_v the_o vistula_n &_o vistillus_fw-la plin._n istula_n ptol._n visula_n mela._n bisula_n amin._n vulge_fw-mi wixel_n well_fw-mi weixel_n weissel_n incolis_fw-la vistule_n gal._n vistula_n ital._n the_o nieman_n the_o chronus_fw-la of_o ptol._n memel_fw-la ger._n niemen_n sclavis_n test_n cromero_n &_o decio_n but_o by_o rithaym_n &_o eras_n pergel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sheld_n and_o the_o duina_n or_o duna_n empty_v themselves_o into_o the_o baltic_a the_o borysthenes_n arist_n etc._n etc._n naparis_n herod_n dnieper_n decio_n brisna_n lunel_n beresina_n pucer_n &_o eberstenio_fw-la dnester_n &_o nester_n cromero_n nieper_n mr._n cluver_n briet_fw-la the_o bogg_n hypanis_n arist_n herod_n plin._n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o niester_n the_o tyras_n of_o herod_n ptol._n tyra_n of_o strab._n &_o plin._n now_o the_o nester_n or_o niester_n testae_fw-la cromer_n &_o eberstin_n into_o the_o black_a sea._n the_o vistula_n run_v by_o very_o fair_a city_n but_o the_o mouth_n of_o borysthenes_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1672_o take_v the_o vkraine_n into_o his_o protection_n have_v subdue_v all_o podolia_n after_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o fortress_n kamienick_n this_o kingdom_n be_v elective_a be_v the_o only_a place_n in_o europe_n where_o the_o people_n at_o this_o day_n free_o retain_v and_o practice_v the_o privilege_n to_o elect_a their_o king_n yet_o the_o next_o of_o the_o blood-royal_a common_o succeed_v the_o government_n be_v a_o aristocratical_a monarchy_n where_o the_o senator_n have_v so_o much_o authority_n that_o when_o we_o name_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o state_n we_o may_v call_v it_o the_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o poland_n the_o senate_n be_v compose_v of_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n palatine_n principal_a catellain_n and_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o prince_n like_o the_o king_n of_o bee_n or_o a_o royal_a shadow_n can_v act_n against_o his_o noble_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o senator_n yet_o his_o dignity_n be_v so_o far_o consider_v that_o never_o any_o one_o attempt_v against_o the_o life_n of_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n their_o king_n be_v more_o ancient_o free_a and_o sovereign_a but_o by_o the_o common_a calamity_n of_o elective_a state_n now_o bereave_v of_o royal_a right_n and_o prerogatives_n have_v limit_v power_n govern_v according_a to_o the_o strict_a law_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o council_n and_o diet_n who_o sole_o have_v full_a liberty_n to_o consult_v of_o and_o determine_v the_o main_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n these_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n 1._o the_o senate_n aforesaid_a 2._o the_o general_a diet_n which_o be_v compose_v of_o the_o order_n aforesaid_a of_o the_o senate_n or_o council_n and_o of_o the_o delegate_n of_o each_o province_n and_o chief_a city_n send_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n these_o be_v for_o the_o more_o high_a and_o important_a business_n of_o republic_n kingdom_n not_o determinable_a by_o the_o senate_n warsaw_n or_o varsovia_n be_v usual_o the_o place_n of_o election_n and_o crakow_n or_o cracovia_n that_o of_o the_o coronation_n the_o archbishop_n of_o guesna_n primate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n crown_v the_o king_n and_o have_v almost_o all_o the_o authority_n during_o the_o interregnum_fw-la for_o than_o he_o preside_v in_o the_o senate_n and_z gives_z audience_n to_o ambassador_n he_o also_o contest_v with_o the_o cardinal_n for_o precedency_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v few_o in_o poland_n his_o revenue_n be_v above_o 150000_o livre_n a_o year_n the_o kingdom_n have_v three_o order_n the_o church_n the_o nobility_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n which_o comprehend_v all_o those_o which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o nobility_n though_o all_o sort_n of_o religion_n be_v here_o to_o be_v find_v yet_o the_o roman_n catholic_n be_v most_o predominant_a therefore_o the_o clergy_n be_v next_o in_o superiority_n to_o the_o king_n and_o then_o the_o palatine_n and_o castellan_n write_a fix_v law_n they_o have_v but_o a_o few_o if_o any_o custom_n and_o temporary_a edict_n be_v the_o rule_n both_o of_o their_o government_n and_o obedience_n the_o polander_n wear_v long_a garment_n shave_v their_o hair_n upon_o the_o chin_n and_o leave_v only_o one_o tufft_v of_o hair_n upon_o their_o head_n in_o remembrance_n of_o casimir_n the_o first_o who_o they_o fetch_v out_o of_o a_o monastery_n to_o be_v their_o king._n they_o be_v general_o handsome_a tall_a well_o proportion_v good_a soldier_n and_o speak_v the_o latin_a tongue_n very_o fluent_o the_o gentry_n be_v more_o prodigal_a than_o liberal_a costly_a in_o their_o apparel_n delicious_a in_o their_o diet_n very_o free_a and_o liberal_a but_o the_o peasant_n no_o better_o than_o slave_n the_o absolute_a power_n they_o pretend_v to_o and_o ill_a usage_n of_o the_o noble_n towards_o the_o commonalty_n and_o feud_n one_o with_o another_o be_v certain_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o cossack_n and_o produce_v all_o the_o disorder_n in_o the_o kingdom_n their_o cavalry_n be_v very_o considerable_a insomuch_o that_o if_o they_o be_v but_o unite_v they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n above_o a_o 100000_o horse_n the_o confidence_n they_o have_v therein_o and_o their_o fear_n to_o render_v a_o knight_n or_o a_o burgher_n too_o potent_a have_v make_v they_o neglect_v fortify_v their_o towns._n their_o horse_n be_v of_o a_o middle_a size_n but_o quick_a and_o lively_a pompous_o harness_v in_o silk_n gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n their_o weapon_n be_v general_o a_o scymitar_n sword_n battleax_n carbine_n bow_n and_o arrow_n the_o cossack_n have_v always_o a_o peculiar_a discipline_n in_o war_n though_o they_o be_v the_o same_o nation_n at_o first_o they_o be_v volunteer_n that_o make_v incursion_n upon_o the_o turk_n and_o tartar_n king_n bathor_n reduce_v they_o into_o a_o body_n and_o join_v to_o they_o two_o thousand_o horse_n to_o who_o he_o assign_v the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o revenue_n their_o habitation_n be_v in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o volhinia_n and_o podolia_n which_o they_o call_v the_o vkraine_n which_o country_n be_v the_o best_a people_v and_o the_o most_o fertile_a in_o all_o poland_n there_o be_v other_o cossack_n that_o live_v in_o the_o island_n of_o the_o borysthenes_n which_o be_v not_o navigable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o fall_v which_o they_o call_v porowis_n their_o custom_n be_v former_o to_o put_v to_o sea_n with_o several_a flight_n vessel_n and_o to_o plunder_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n that_o lie_n upon_o the_o black_a sea._n some_o year_n since_o these_o people_n revolt_a notwithstanding_o the_o lot_n which_o be_v offer_v they_o of_o kudack_n upon_o the_o borysthenes_n and_o begin_v
the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o they_o league_v themselves_o with_o the_o lesser_a tartar_n and_o put_v themselves_o into_o the_o great_a turk_n protection_n insomuch_o that_o we_o may_v safe_o say_v that_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o swede_n the_o hostility_n of_o the_o muscovite_n the_o irruption_n of_o the_o transylvanian_n the_o treachery_n of_o the_o cossack_n the_o rebellion_n of_o whole_a army_n in_o poland_n and_o lithuania_n the_o different_a faction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o contest_v of_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n give_v a_o cruel_a blow_n to_o this_o crown_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o move_v the_o great_a turk_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o poland_n contain_v ten_o great_a division_n four_o to_o the_o west_n and_o upon_o the_o vistula_n poland_n mazovia_n cujavia_n and_o prussia_n the_o royal._n six_o towards_o the_o east_n and_o to_o the_o west_n of_o borysthenes_n lithuania_n samogitia_n polaquia_fw-la nigra_fw-la russia_n volhinia_n and_o podolia_n these_o province_n have_v be_v gain_v for_o the_o most_o part_n either_o by_o arm_n or_o alliance_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o palatinate_n the_o palatinate_v into_o castellain_n and_o the_o castellain_n into_o captainship_n they_o call_v the_o government_n of_o place_n starosty_n beside_o these_o province_n there_o be_v one_o part_n of_o muscovia_n which_o be_v yield_v to_o the_o muscovite_n in_o the_o year_n 1634_o after_o that_o ladislaus_n the_o four_o before_o he_o be_v king_n have_v the_o year_n before_o valiant_o relieve_v smolensko_n and_o reduce_v to_o utmost_a extremity_n a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o muscovite_n who_o be_v constrain_v to_o ask_v he_o pardon_n to_o save_v their_o life_n that_o treaty_n which_o they_o call_v the_o treaty_n of_o viasma_n gain_v to_o poland_n smolensko_n novogrodeck_n sevierski_n czernihou_n and_o other_o place_n the_o truce_n for_o thirteen_o year_n beginning_n february_n 1667_o leave_v the_o grand_a duke_n of_o muscovy_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o smolensko_n as_o also_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o vkraine_n to_o the_o east_n of_o borysthenes_n and_o regain_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n dunenbourg_n polâ—czk_n and_o witepski_n ducal_z prussia_n where_o stand_v konigsberg_n or_o mons_fw-la regius_n a_o fair_a city_n university_n and_o mart_n general_o by_o our_o seaman_n call_v queenborow_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o be_v absolute_a sovereign_n of_o it_o independent_a from_o poland_n the_o city_n be_v so_o much_o the_o big_a because_o it_o enclose_v two_o other_o within_o the_o same_o circuit_n of_o wall_n pinau_n and_o memel_fw-la be_v two_o fort_n upon_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o great_a concernment_n of_o any_o in_o that_o dominion_n curland_n be_v a_o dukedom_n for_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ketler_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o crown_n his_o residence_n be_v at_o mitaw_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o province_n of_o semigallia_n in_o livonia_n near_o this_o city_n zernesky_n the_o polish_v general_n and_o lubermisky_a the_o great_a chancellor_n vanquish_v the_o swedish_n army_n and_o kill_v 14000_o upon_o the_o place_n and_o vindaw_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n poland_n the_o best_a people_v be_v divide_v into_o upper_a and_o low_a in_o the_o first_o stand_v cracovia_n or_o crackow_n the_o chief_a city_n in_o all_o poland_n where_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v crown_v inhabit_a by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o german_n jew_n and_o italian_n encompass_v with_o two_o strong_a wall_n of_o stone_n on_o the_o east-side_n be_v the_o king_n castle_n on_o the_o west_n a_o chapel_n where_o the_o king_n be_v inter_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o silesia_n stand_v the_o city_n of_o czentochow_n with_o the_o cloister_n of_o notre dame_n of_o clermont_n a_o extraordinary_a strong_a place_n and_o which_o the_o swede_n besiege_v in_o vain_a twice_o in_o the_o year_n 1655_o and_o 1656._o sandomiria_n or_o sendomierz_n a_o wall_v town_n and_o castle_n upon_o a_o hill._n lublin_n or_o lublinium_n be_v a_o wall_v town_n with_o a_o strong_a castle_n environ_v with_o water_n and_o marsh_n here_o be_v hold_v three_o great_a fair_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n st._n simon_n and_o judas_n and_o at_o candlemas_n and_o much_o resort_v unto_o by_o merchant_n the_o low_a poland_n though_o lesser_a than_o the_o high_a be_v nevertheless_o call_v great_a poland_n because_o it_o be_v more_o a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n than_o the_o other_o the_o city_n of_o guesna_n there_o seat_v in_o the_o palatinate_n of_o kalish_n be_v very_o ancient_a and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o first_o king_n so_o call_v from_o a_o eagle_n nest_n which_o be_v find_v there_o while_o it_o be_v building_n and_o which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n to_o bear_v gules_a a_o eagle_n argent_fw-fr crown_v beak_v and_o arm_v or_o bind_v under_o the_o wing_n with_o a_o ribbon_n of_o the_o same_o kalick_fw-mi calisia_n be_v a_o wall_v town_n upon_o the_o prosna_n name_v the_o country_n the_o province_n of_o mazovia_n only_o have_v above_o thirty_o or_o forty_o thousand_o gentleman_n the_o most_o part_n catholic_n warsovia_n warsaw_n be_v the_o capital_a thereof_o and_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o regard_n the_o general_a diet_n be_v keep_v there_o and_o because_o its_o castle_n be_v the_o king_n court._n in_o cujavia_n stand_v the_o city_n wladislau_n where_o the_o house_n be_v build_v of_o brick_n and_o the_o lake_n gopla_n out_o of_o which_o come_v the_o rat_n that_o devour_v king_n popiel_n posnania_n or_o posen_n be_v a_o bishop_n see_v seat_v among_o hill_n upon_o the_o river_n warsa_n fair_o build_v of_o stone_n subject_n to_o inundation_n chief_a of_o the_o palatinate_n in_o which_o be_v also_o miedzyrzecze_n a_o strong_a town_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o schlesia_n impregnable_o seat_v among_o water_n and_o marsh_n koscien_fw-fr a_o double_a wall_v town_n among_o dirty_a marsh_n sivadia_n sirad_n a_o wall_v town_n and_o castle_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n warsa_n name_v the_o country_n sometime_o a_o dukedom_n belong_v to_o the_o second_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n lancicia_n lancitz_n a_o wall_v town_n with_o a_o castle_n mount_v on_o a_o rock_n upon_o the_o river_n bsura_n rava_n build_v all_o of_o wood_n with_o a_o castle_n name_v the_o palatinate_n plozko_n and_o dobrzin_n be_v two_o palatinate_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o nieper_n prussia_n royal_a which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n be_v several_a city_n which_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_v build_v the_o lake_n and_o the_o sea-coast_n afford_v great_a store_n of_o amber_n marienburgh_n mariiburgum_n be_v a_o strong_a town_n where_o copernicus_n be_v bear_v a_o town_n of_o good_a trade_n with_o a_o fair_a wooden_a bridge_n over_o the_o vistula_n dantzick_n gedanum_n one_o of_o the_o capital_a hans-town_n drive_v all_o the_o trade_n of_o poland_n and_o have_v not_o its_o equal_a over_o all_o the_o baltic_a sea_n it_o be_v a_o free_a town_n and_o be_v privilege_v to_o send_v deputy_n to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n of_o poland_n have_v some_o right_n there_o upon_o entry_n of_o good_n and_o upon_o the_o custom_n the_o city_n of_o elbing_n contend_v for_o priority_n in_o the_o state_n of_o prussia_n the_o generous_a resolution_n of_o the_o townsman_n to_o maintain_v the_o authoriry_n of_o their_o king_n against_o the_o swede_n without_o accept_v the_o neutrality_n be_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n lithuania_n be_v the_o great_a province_n of_o all_o those_o which_o compose_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n it_o receive_v the_o christian_a religion_n 1389_o unite_v to_o poland_n 1569._o it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o grand_a dukedom_n wherein_o there_o be_v also_o to_o this_o day_n as_o many_o great_a officer_n as_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n the_o country_n be_v so_o full_a of_o marsh_n and_o slough_n that_o there_o be_v no_o travel_v in_o winter_n for_o the_o ice_n vilna_n the_o capital_a city_n enclose_v so_o many_o sort_n of_o religion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o city_n in_o the_o world_n where_o god_n be_v worship_v after_o so_o many_o different_a way_n unless_o in_o amsterdam_n a_o liberty_n too_o much_o allow_v in_o most_o part_n of_o christendom_n but_o rara_fw-la temporum_fw-la felicitas_fw-la there_o be_v also_o in_o lithuania_n eight_o part_n or_o palatinate_v viz_o breslaw_n mâ—â—sco_n mscizlaw_n novogrodeck_n poloczk_n troki_n vilna_n and_o witepsk_n as_o also_o the_o duchy_n of_o smolensko_n novogrodeck_n czernihou_n with_o the_o territory_n of_o rohaczow_n and_o rzeczych_n and_o sluckz_n who_o chief_a place_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n other_o chief_a place_n of_o note_n in_o lithuania_n you_o may_v find_v in_o the_o map._n samogitia_n be_v a_o country_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n live_v very_o poor_o it_o have_v no_o palatinate_n
of_o this_o age._n the_o two_o family_n of_o bathori_n and_o ragotzi_n have_v afford_v this_o country_n several_a prince_n it_o be_v make_v a_o sovereignty_n in_o the_o year_n 1512_o by_o john_n zapolia_fw-la by_o favour_n of_o soliman_n the_o great_a the_o last_o ragotzi_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n against_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1659._o be_v the_o fourteen_o prince_n he_o style_v himself_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n prince_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o transylvania_n lord_n of_o one_o part_n of_o hungary_n and_o earl_n of_o the_o ciculians_n he_o pay_v annual_o to_o the_o grand_a signior_n a_o tribute_n of_o 30000_o dollar_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o port_n have_v advance_v it_o to_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o rixdollar_n the_o emperor_n as_o king_n of_o hungary_n pretend_v to_o have_v the_o right_n of_o installation_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o transylvania_n for_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n establish_v botscai_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o principality_n shall_v return_v for_o defect_n of_o issue_n male._n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o anartes_n of_o caesar_n the_o anarte_n of_o ptol._n of_o hungaria_n a_o new_a map_n of_o hungary_n by_o robt._n morden_n hungaria_n lat._n indiginis_fw-la maglar_n slavis_n wagierska_n germanis_fw-la hungerland_n gallis_fw-la hungry_a italis_n &_o hispanis_n ongaria_n now_o vulgar_o but_o improper_o call_v the_o pannonia_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o jaziges_fw-ge metanastae_fw-la of_o ptol._n include_v within_o the_o rivers_n danow_n and_o tissa_n and_o the_o capatian_n mountain_n part_v of_o the_o dacii_fw-la lie_v east_n of_o the_o river_n tissa_n or_o tibiscus_n the_o paones_n or_o pannonii_fw-la inhabit_v beyond_o the_o danow_n betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o savas_n afterward_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o huns_n longabards_n and_o avares_n and_o last_o of_o the_o hungarian_n so_o call_v from_o the_o huns_n and_o avares_n a_o people_n know_v by_o the_o rapine_n they_o commit_v in_o several_a part_n of_o europe_n under_o attila_n one_o of_o their_o king_n who_o mighty_a act_n and_o numerous_a force_n be_v very_o remarkable_a he_o it_o be_v that_o overran_a most_o part_n of_o germany_n and_o great_a part_n of_o italy_n that_o force_v his_o way_n through_o all_o the_o nation_n between_o he_o and_o france_n beat_v down_o all_o the_o town_n and_o fortress_n before_o he_o that_o compel_v the_o emperor_n theodosius_n to_o buy_v his_o peace_n at_o 6000_o poundweight_n of_o gold_n and_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n sack_v and_o burn_v aâ—quilea_n and_o mâ—lâ—n_n fight_v the_o great_a battle_n with_o aetius_n the_o roman_a general_n where_o be_v ten_o king_n present_a and_o 200000_o slay_v once_o a_o great_a and_o flourish_a kingdom_n who_o dominion_n extend_v as_o far_o as_o the_o adriatic_a and_o euxine_a sea._n now_o divide_v by_o the_o danow_n into_o the_o upper_a hungary_n lie_v north_n of_o the_o river_n and_o the_o low_a hungary_n lie_v towards_o the_o south_n contain_v before_o the_o turkish_a subjection_n 54_o juridicial_a resort_n or_o county_n viz._n abanvivariensis_n d'abanvivar_fw-mi 1._o albensis_n d'ekekes-feveruar_a 2._o arvensis_fw-la d'arva_fw-la 3._o barsiensis_fw-la de_fw-fr bar_n 4._o barzodiensis_n de_fw-fr barzod_n 5._o bathiensis_fw-la de_fw-fr bath_n 6._o bihoriensis_n de_fw-fr debreczin_n 7._o bistriciensis_n de_fw-fr bistricz_n 8._o bogrogensis_n de_fw-fr bodrogh_n 9_o castriferrensis_fw-la d'_fw-fr sarwar_n 10._o cepusiensis_fw-la de_fw-fr czepuss_n 11._o chonadiensis_n de_fw-fr chonad_n 12._o comariensis_n de_fw-fr komara_n 13._o gevinariensis_n de_fw-fr gewinar_fw-mi 14._o hewesensis_n de_fw-fr hewecz_n 15._o hontensis_n de_fw-fr sag_fw-ge 16._o javariensis_n de_fw-fr gewer_n 17._o liptoviensis_n de_fw-fr lypeze_fw-mi 18._o moramarusiensis_fw-la de_fw-fr moramaruss_n 19_o musoniensis_fw-la de_fw-fr muzon_n 20._o nitriensis_n de_fw-fr neytracht_n 21._o novigradiensis_n de_fw-fr novigrad_n 22._o orodiensis_fw-la czongrad_n 23._o pelysiensis_fw-la pelicz_n 24._o peregiensis_n de_fw-fr peretzaz_n 25._o pestensis_n de_fw-fr pest_n 26._o ptosegiensis_n de_fw-fr posega_n 27._o posoniensis_fw-la de_fw-fr poson_n 28._o risiensis_fw-la de_fw-fr kreiss_n at_o creutz_n 29._o sagoriensis_n de_fw-fr sellia_n 30._o saladiensis_n de_fw-fr salawar_n 31._o sariensis_n de_fw-fr saraz_n 32._o semlyniensis_n de_fw-fr semlyn_n 33._o sigetensis_fw-la de_fw-la szyge_v 34._o simigiensis_n de_fw-fr zegzard_n 35._o sirmiensis_fw-la de_fw-la szerem_fw-la 36._o soproniensis_fw-la de_fw-fr sopron_n 37._o strigoniensis_fw-la de_fw-fr grand_fw-mi 38._o temesuensis_n de_fw-fr temesuar_n 39_o tolnâ—nsis_n de_fw-fr tolna_n 40._o torantaliensis_n de_fw-fr thurtur_fw-la 41._o tornensis_n de_fw-fr torna_fw-la 42._o transchiniensis_n de_fw-fr transchyn_n 43._o turocensis_n de_fw-fr owar_n 44._o valconiensis_fw-la de_fw-fr valpon_n 45._o varadiensis_n de_fw-fr varadin_n 46._o varaniensis_n de_fw-fr baranguar_n 47._o vesprimiensis_n de_fw-fr vesprim_n 48._o ugoghensis_n de_fw-fr ugoza_n 49._o unghensis_n de_fw-la unghwar_fw-la 50._o zabolcensis_n de_fw-fr chege_n 51._o zagrabiensis_n de_fw-fr zagrabia_n 52._o zatmariensis_n de_fw-fr zatmar_n 53._o zolnocensis_n de_fw-fr zolnock_n 54._o first_o invade_v by_o amarah_n the_o second_o ottoman_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n with_o almost_o incredible_a number_n of_o man_n who_o yet_o find_v that_o the_o valiant_a offspring_n of_o the_o once_o victorious_a huns_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o subdue_v but_o stand_v as_o the_o bulwark_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n for_o 300_o year_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o turkish_a conquest_n and_o further_a invasion_n into_o the_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n no_o other_o nation_n be_v able_a to_o check_v their_o unruly_a rage_n nor_o set_v bound_n to_o their_o empire_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o unhappy_a fate_n of_o that_o people_n that_o after_o long_a war_n sundry_a victory_n and_o brave_a resistance_n it_o be_v for_o the_o great_a part_n enthral_v to_o the_o turk_n the_o rest_n contain_v about_o a_o three_o part_n obey_v the_o german_a emperor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o anstria_n descend_v from_o anne_n sister_n to_o lewis_n the_o second_o the_o last_o native_a prince_n slay_v by_o solyman_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o mohacz_n but_o those_o that_o write_v the_o history_n of_o hungary_n tell_v we_o that_o though_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n and_o contest_v about_o religion_n have_v be_v the_o pretension_n of_o the_o discontent_n and_o rebellion_n there_o yet_o ambition_n and_o sovereignty_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n and_o misery_n of_o that_o bleed_a country_n that_o their_o own_o division_n indeed_o contribute_v to_o their_o subjection_n for_o neither_o the_o roman_a eagle_n nor_o the_o ottoman_a crescent_n have_v wave_v proud_o over_o their_o lofty_a tower_n have_v not_o the_o civil_a dissension_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o wound_v deep_o each_o other_o bosom_n make_v way_n for_o the_o enemy_n the_o soil_n of_o hungary_n be_v very_o fertile_a the_o plain_n which_o be_v exceed_o lovely_a bear_v corn_n in_o abundance_n and_o the_o little_a hill_n produce_v excellent_a wine_n those_o of_o tokay_n be_v high_o esteem_v the_o sirmian_n wine_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o pleasant_a and_o its_o deep_a pasturage_n be_v store_v with_o infinite_a herd_n of_o large_a and_o fat_a cattle_n it_o also_o exceed_v most_o country_n of_o europe_n in_o mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n tin_n lead_v and_o copper_n as_o also_o bath_n and_o mineral_n water_n some_o of_o a_o strong_a nature_n which_o fall_v upon_o the_o ground_n be_v turn_v to_o a_o stone_n other_o again_o flow_v in_o winter_n and_o freeze_v in_o summer_n other_o which_v fall_v into_o ditch_n make_v a_o kind_n of_o mud_n out_o of_o which_o try_v and_o melt_v they_o make_v very_o good_a copper_n and_o other_o there_o be_v that_o turn_n iron_n into_o copper_n the_o vein_n of_o the_o copper_n i_o near_a newsol_n be_v very_o large_a and_o the_o ore_n be_v very_o rich_a in_o a_o hundred_o pound_n of_o ore_n they_o ordinary_o find_v 20_o l._n of_o copper_n sometime_o 30_o 40_o to_o 60_o in_o the_o hundred_o there_o be_v also_o two_o spring_n of_o a_o vitriolate_a water_n which_o turn_v iron_n into_o copper_n in_o 14_o day_n time_n and_o the_o copper_n thus_o change_v be_v more_o ductile_a maleable_a and_o more_o easy_o melt_v than_o the_o other_o three_o hungarian_a mile_n from_o newsol_n and_o two_o from_o chrenmitz_n there_o be_v divers_a hot_a bath_n of_o great_a esteem_n and_o much_o frequent_v at_o boinitz_n there_o be_v also_o five_o natural_a bath_n of_o a_o gentle_a heat_n and_o delightful_a to_o bath_n in_o be_v beautify_v by_o count_n palsi_n than_o palatine_n of_o hungary_n it_o produce_v abundance_n of_o salt_n and_o other_o provision_n for_o human_a sustenance_n plenty_n of_o deer_n hare_n all_o sort_n of_o poultry_n patridge_n and_o pheasant_n great_a store_n of_o sheep_n great_a number_n of_o ox_n of_o which_o 100000_o be_v yearly_o send_v into_o italy_n and_o germany_n the_o hungarian_n be_v general_o warrior_n and_o good_a soldier_n strong_a of_o body_n well_o proportion_v and_o valiant_a more_o addict_v to_o mars_n than_o to_o
minerva_n cruel_a and_o great_a eater_n their_o habit_n as_o well_o as_o their_o manner_n be_v not_o far_o different_a from_o those_o of_o the_o turk_n their_o language_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o sclavonian_n but_o differ_v in_o most_o place_n but_o yet_o the_o latin_a the_o turkish_a and_o the_o high_a dutch_a be_v in_o use_n among_o they_o there_o be_v two_o archbishopric_n strigonium_n and_o colocza_n with_o ten_o bishopric_n the_o half_a whereof_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o turk_n four_o order_n of_o person_n have_v liberty_n to_o sit_v in_o their_o general_n assembly_n the_o prelate_n baron_n nobility_n and_o burgess_n the_o dignity_n of_o palatine_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a next_o to_o that_o of_o the_o king_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o hungarian_n will_v admit_v of_o no_o king_n but_o one_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n the_o archbishop_n of_o strigonium_n be_v primate_n and_o perpetual_a chancellor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o crown_n the_o king_n after_o his_o election_n the_o chief_a strength_n of_o the_o country_n consist_v in_o light_a horse_n the_o horseman_n be_v there_o call_v hussar_n and_o the_o infantry_n heiduque_n beside_o extraordinary_n the_o emperor_n draw_v out_o of_o what_o he_o possess_v in_o hungary_n about_o a_o million_o of_o liure_v every_o year_n that_o be_v from_o the_o silver_n mine_n his_o imposition_n upon_o house_n and_o his_o tax_n upon_o cattle_n export_v the_o grand_a signior_n require_v a_o caraz_n from_o those_o that_o be_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n who_o pretend_v to_o all_o hungary_n and_o the_o dominion_n belong_v to_o it_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o submission_n make_v to_o soliman_n by_o sigismond_n son_n to_o king_n john_n count_n of_o cepusa_n and_o by_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n the_o chief_a river_n of_o hungary_n be_v first_o the_o great_a danubius_n of_o polyb._n strab._n plin._n &_o aliis_fw-la danubio_n ital._n &_o hispan_n danube_n gallis_fw-la danaw_fw-mi &_o thonaw_fw-mi germanis_fw-la which_o run_v quite_o through_o hungary_n make_v a_o course_n for_o above_o 300_o mile_n from_o presburg_n to_o belgrade_n and_o from_o thence_o pass_v by_o the_o shore_n of_o servia_n bulgaria_n wallachia_n and_o moldavia_n with_o many_o mouth_n it_o enter_v into_o the_o euxine_a or_o black_a sea._n have_v from_o its_o first_o source_n perform_v a_o course_n of_o above_o 1500_o mile_n no_o river_n whatsoever_o so_o far_o from_o its_o discharge_n into_o the_o sea_n afford_v more_o naval_a vessel_n of_o strength_n and_o sufficiency_n for_o fight_n the_o emperor_n have_v his_o vessel_n of_o war_n build_v like_o galley_n at_o vienna_n presburg_n and_o comorra_n and_o a_o arsenal_n for_o provision_n of_o more_o upon_o occasion_n the_o turk_n once_o have_v his_o vessel_n at_o grand_fw-mi buda_n and_o belgrade_n nor_o have_v any_o river_n afford_v the_o like_a signal_n engagement_n and_o encounter_n at_o this_o distance_n from_o the_o sea._n at_o the_o siege_n of_o belgrade_n mahomet_n the_o great_a bring_v 200_o ship_n and_o galley_n well_o store_v up_o the_o stream_n and_o the_o hungarian_n send_v as_o many_o down_o from_o buda_n that_o after_o a_o sharp_a encounter_n they_o take_v twenty_o of_o the_o turkish_a vessel_n and_o force_v the_o rest_n on_o shore_n near_o the_o camp_n so_o that_o mahomet_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n to_o prevent_v the_o fall_n of_o they_o into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o buda_n the_o christian_n have_v 24_o galliots_n 80_o small_a pinnace_n and_o about_o 100_o ship_n of_o burden_n and_o other_o great_a boat_n when_o all_o miscarry_v under_o co._n regensdorff_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o vienna_n by_o solyman_n wolfgangus_n hodder_n do_v a_o good_a piece_n of_o service_n with_o his_o arm_a vessel_n from_o presburg_n who_o sink_v the_o turkish_a vessel_n that_o come_v from_o buda_n with_o the_o great_a ordnance_n to_o batter_v the_o wall_n of_o vienna_n nor_o do_v any_o river_n afford_v so_o large_a and_o well_o people_v island_n the_o most_o considerable_a be_v the_o island_n of_o schut_n or_o insula_fw-la cituorum_fw-la with_o its_o several_a island_n in_o it_o contain_v many_o good_a town_n beside_o many_o village_n well_o people_v and_o well_o fortify_v against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o tartar_n and_o the_o island_n raab_n make_v by_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a river_n raab_n there_o be_v also_o another_o island_n against_o mohatch_n another_o at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o dravus_n and_o a_o new_a island_n hard_o by_o belgrade_n fifty_o year_n since_o there_o be_v no_o face_n of_o a_o island_n but_o by_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o ouse_n or_o filth_n bring_v down_o by_o the_o savus_n and_o the_o danube_n it_o be_v now_o full_a of_o tree_n and_o what_o advantage_n or_o disadvantage_n this_o may_v be_v to_o belgrade_n doubtless_o a_o little_a time_n may_v show_v though_o the_o turk_n once_o be_v very_o secure_a and_o fearless_a of_o any_o force_n in_o these_o part_n between_o vicegrade_v and_o vacia_n there_o be_v st._n andrews_n or_o vizze_v a_o fair_a and_o large_a island_n a_o little_a below_o buda_n there_o be_v ratzenmarckt_v island_n extend_v in_o length_n 40_o mile_n contain_v many_o village_n in_o it_o here_o the_o turkish_a force_n encamp_v when_o they_o come_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n at_o buda_n 2._o the_o tibiscus_n ptol._n tibesis_n herod_n pathissus_n plin._n tisianus_n jornand_n tissia_n laz._n vulgo_fw-la teiss_n arise_v in_o the_o county_n of_o moramarusius_n out_o of_o the_o carpatan_n mountain_n at_o tokay_n it_o take_v in_o the_o bodroch_n or_o bodrogus_n at_o kaschaw_n the_o tareza_n the_o hewatz_n hewath_n or_o hernach_n meet_v and_o roll_v down_o the_o mountain_n receive_v the_o scheya_n and_o gayo_n river_n at_o onoth_n and_o a_o little_a further_o they_o all_o four_o fall_v into_o the_o teisse_n at_o zolnock_v the_o zagywa_n the_o turna_n sarwizza_n and_o genge_n fall_v into_o it_o at_o czongrad_n the_o kalo_n the_o sebeskere_n the_o fekierkenz_n olim_fw-la chrysus_n r._n keureuz_n incol_n kraiss_v germ._n at_o sege_v the_o marisus_n strab._n marus_n tac._n maros_n hung._n merisch_n or_o marisch_n germ._n marons_n incolis_fw-la last_o the_o thames_n river_n fall_v into_o it_o near_o its_o own_o confluence_n into_o the_o danube_n between_o petro_n varadine_n and_o belgrade_n by_o this_o river_n teisse_n come_v down_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o natural_a salt-stone_n take_v out_o of_o the_o many_o salt-mine_n in_o hungary_n and_o transylvania_n and_o carry_v into_o the_o adjacent_a and_o neighbour_a country_n 3._o on_o the_o westside_n of_o hungary_n be_v the_o river_n arabo_n ant._n narabo_n ptol._n now_o the_o raab_n rise_v in_o styria_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o danube_n by_o javarin_n or_o rab_n receive_v the_o lauffnitz_n binca_n and_o gurtz_n a_o considerable_a river_n and_o famous_a for_o in_o the_o year_n 1664_o germany_n be_v much_o alarm_v at_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o canisa_n and_o take_v the_o fort_n serini_n much_o more_o at_o the_o turk_n passage_n over_o this_o river_n raab_n but_o the_o extraordinary_a valour_n of_o the_o christian_n especial_o the_o french_a put_v they_o to_o a_o shameful_a flight_n so_o that_o after_o 8000_o lose_v upon_o the_o place_n near_o st._n gothard_n crowd_v in_o heap_n to_o pass_v the_o river_n the_o horse_n trample_v upon_o the_o foot_n and_o the_o foot_n throw_v themselves_o headlong_o into_o the_o water_n together_o with_o the_o horse_n sink_v down_o and_o perish_v so_o that_o the_o water_n be_v die_v with_o blood_n and_o the_o whole_a river_n cover_v with_o man_n horse_n and_o garment_n all_o swim_v promiscuous_o together_o no_o difference_n here_o between_o the_o valiant_a and_o the_o coward_n the_o foolish_a and_o the_o wise_a all_o be_v involve_v in_o the_o same_o violence_n of_o calamity_n so_o that_o the_o water_n devour_v a_o far_o great_a number_n than_o the_o sword_n while_o the_o grand_a visier_n achmet_n stand_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n be_v able_a to_o afford_v no_o kind_n of_o help_n and_o as_o void_a of_o all_o counsel_n and_o reason_n know_v not_o where_o to_o apply_v a_o remedy_n such_o a_o defeat_n and_o dishonour_n since_o the_o time_n that_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n arrive_v to_o its_o greatness_n such_o a_o slaughter_n and_o disgrace_n that_o it_o suffer_v no_o story_n to_o that_o time_n make_v mention_n of_o which_o occasion_v a_o truce_n for_o 29_o year_n between_o the_o two_o empire_n by_o which_o truce_n the_o province_n of_o zatmar_n and_o zabolch_n grant_v to_o ragotzi_n return_v again_o to_o the_o emperor_n that_o the_o castle_n of_o zachelhyd_n be_v demolish_v that_o varadin_n and_o newhausel_n remain_v to_o the_o turk_n 4._o the_o dravus_n melae_n draus_n plin._n drabus_n strab._n darus_n ptol._n la_fw-fr drava_n ital._n le_fw-fr drive_v gal._n draw_v incol_n drab_n hung._n which_o arise_v among_o the_o mountain_n of_o saltzburg_n and_o carinthia_n
run_v a_o long_a course_n of_o about_o 400_o mile_n through_o carinthia_n and_o hungary_n fall_v into_o the_o danube_n at_o drazat_n over_o against_o erdoed_a or_o erdewdy_a the_o old_a teutoburgium_fw-la of_o ant._n and_o ptol._n d._n brown_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a stream_n as_o high_a as_o villach_n where_o there_o be_v a_o bridge_n over_o it_o and_o at_o clagenfart_n he_o pass_v over_o it_o upon_o two_o long_a wooden_a bridge_n and_o a_o island_n in_o the_o middle_n between_o they_o 5._o the_o savus_n ptol._n saus_n strab._n in_o ms._n sheldeni_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sabus_n solin_n la_fw-fr sava_n ital._n see_v germ._n le_fw-fr save_o gal._n be_v a_o noble_a river_n arise_v in_o the_o mountain_n between_o carinthia_n and_o carniola_n and_o swell_v by_o the_o accession_n of_o many_o river_n after_o a_o course_n of_o above_o 350_o mile_n enter_v the_o danube_n at_o belgrade_n at_o crainburg_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o head_n it_o be_v a_o considerable_a stream_n which_o afterward_o so_o enlarge_v as_o to_o make_v remarkable_a island_n one_o at_o sissex_n by_o zagrabia_n the_o other_o metubarris_n at_o the_o west_n of_o old_a sarmium_n 6._o upon_o the_o north_n of_o hungary_n be_v the_o river_n arise_v from_o the_o capathian_n mountain_n which_o divide_v poland_n from_o hungary_n viz._n the_o grand_fw-mi and_z ipola_n which_o unite_n together_o run_v into_o the_o danube_n over_o against_o strigonium_n or_o gran._n 6._o the_o neytra_n which_o pass_v by_o newhausel_n enter_v the_o danube_n over_o against_o komara_n 8._o the_o wagg_n or_o vagus_fw-la which_o stuckius_n say_v equal_v the_o po_n in_o italy_n at_o fristat_fw-la 50_o mile_n from_o its_o entrance_n into_o the_o danube_n it_o be_v a_o very_a large_a river_n and_o have_v a_o long_a bridge_n over_o it_o and_o at_o trenschin_n it_o have_v a_o considerable_a bridge_n over_o it_o 9_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v other_o esteem_v fluvii_fw-la non_fw-la ignobiles_fw-la viz._n the_o leytha_n which_o enter_v the_o danube_n at_o altemburg_n or_o owar_n and_o the_o bound_n of_o austria_n 10._o the_o sarvitza_n or_o orpanus_n arise_v near_o vesprinium_n and_o pass_v alba_n regalis_fw-la run_v into_o the_o danube_n at_o jeni_n or_o nova_fw-la palanka_fw-mi over_o against_o bathmonster_n 11._o curassus_n or_o crasso_fw-la fatal_a to_o lewis_n the_o second_o king_n of_o hungary_n 12._o walpo_n or_o vulpanus_n over_o which_o there_o be_v a_o bridge_n at_o walcovar_n 13._o the_o river_n bosnath_n boswetha_n or_o bacunthus_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o savus_n not_o far_o from_o the_o old_a surmium_n as_o this_o country_n excel_v in_o river_n so_o it_o have_v many_o considerable_a and_o long_a bridge_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o the_o danube_n between_o grand_fw-mi and_z barchan_n nor_o of_o that_o bridge_n of_o boat_n between_o buda_n and_o pest_n where_o the_o danube_n be_v half_a a_o mile_n over_o which_o be_v so_o contrive_v as_o to_o open_v a_o passage_n for_o boat_n and_o vessel_n of_o burden_n to_o pass_v nor_o shall_v i_o name_v those_o already_o mention_v there_o be_v a_o handsome_a and_o well_o contrive_v bridge_n at_o calotza_n but_o that_o over_o the_o danube_n at_o esseck_n be_v scarce_o to_o be_v parallel_v by_o any_o other_o build_v partly_o over_o the_o dravus_n and_o partly_o over_o the_o fen_n which_o be_v often_o overflow_v and_o be_v five_o mile_n in_o length_n have_v tower_n build_v upon_o it_o at_o the_o distance_n of_o every_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n support_v by_o great_a tree_n erect_v under_o it_o nine_o or_o ten_o in_o a_o rank_n unto_o each_o arch_n and_o handsome_o rail_v on_o each_o side_n it_o cost_v the_o turk_n 300000_o dollar_n and_o six_o year_n time_n to_o build_v it_o that_o part_n of_o the_o bridge_n which_o be_v over_o the_o dravus_n be_v burn_v down_o by_o count_n serini_n in_o the_o late_a turkish_a war_n between_o leopold_n the_o emperor_n and_o sultan_n mahomet_n four_o and_o be_v now_o supply_v by_o a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n somewhat_o below_o the_o former_a as_o hungary_n abound_v in_o river_n so_o it_o be_v not_o without_o its_o notable_a lake_n viz._n the_o lake_n balaton_n or_o platzee_n the_o volcaea_n of_o old_a extend_v a_o great_a length_n between_o vesprinium_n and_o the_o dravus_n with_o some_o strong_a fort_n upon_o it_o which_o put_v a_o stop_n unto_o the_o cruelty_n of_o solyman_n soldier_n when_o they_o destroy_v all_o from_o buda_n unto_o this_o lake_n there_o be_v also_o the_o newsidlar_n sea_n by_o the_o hungarian_n terteu_n by_o plin._n peiso_n a_o pleasant_a lake_n seven_o german_a mile_n long_o and_o three_o broad_a in_o the_o commotion_n of_o botscay_n 14_o village_n about_o this_o lake_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o turk_n tartar_n and_o rebellious_a heyduck_n the_o river_n and_o lake_n of_o hungary_n be_v abundant_a in_o fish_n the_o tibissus_fw-la or_o teisse_n be_v esteem_v the_o most_o fishy_a river_n in_o europe_n if_o not_o in_o the_o world._n it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o it_o consist_v of_o two_o part_n of_o water_n and_o one_o of_o fish_n and_o the_o river_n bodrack_n which_o run_v into_o the_o tibiscus_n as_o aforesaid_a not_o far_o from_o tokay_n be_v so_o full_a of_o fish_n that_o in_o summertime_n when_o the_o river_n be_v low_a the_o people_n say_v the_o water_n smell_v of_o fish_n though_o the_o river_n be_v thirty_o fathom_n broad_a and_o eight_o and_o a_o half_a deep_a this_o exceed_a fertility_n some_o ascribe_v unto_o the_o saline_n tincture_n both_o of_o its_o own_o stream_n and_o other_o accessionary_a unto_o it_o which_o lick_v the_o many_o salt_n mine_n under_o ground_n and_o so_o may_v carry_v some_o principle_n of_o facundity_n with_o they_o the_o danube_n abound_v with_o many_o good_a fish_n as_o trout_n perch_n large_a and_o delicious_a carp_n a_o fish_n call_v scheyden_n much_o exceed_v a_o pike_n at_o some_o season_n great_a store_n of_o hausans_a some_o 20_o foot_n long_o esteem_v a_o good_a dish_n and_o somewhat_o like_o sturgeon_n with_o many_o other_o sort_n and_o as_o the_o river_n be_v full_a of_o fish_n so_o in_o the_o winter_n they_o be_v cover_v with_o many_o sort_n of_o fowl_n the_o most_o considerable_a city_n of_o hungary_n be_v buda_n hung._n aquincum_fw-la or_o acincum_n ptol._n &_o ant._n testae_fw-la cleu._n sicambria_n &_o curta_n aliis_fw-la by_o the_o german_n call_v offen_n by_o the_o french_a bude_n by_o the_o spaniard_n italian_n and_o english_a buda_n so_o call_v as_o some_o tell_v we_o from_o buda_n the_o brother_n of_o attilla_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 401._o other_o suppose_v it_o so_o call_v from_o budini_n a_o famous_a scythian_a people_n who_o engage_v with_o attilla_fw-la in_o his_o famous_a expedition_n yet_o other_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v call_v bada_fw-es from_o the_o so_o many_o renown_a bath_n in_o it_o it_o be_v distant_a from_o belgrade_n 49_o german_a mile_n and_o from_o vienna_n 54_o testae_fw-la baud._n first_o take_v from_o the_o heathen_a successor_n of_o attila_n by_o charles_n the_o great_a 791_o take_v from_o the_o hungarian_n by_o sultan_n solyman_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1526._o recover_v the_o year_n follow_v by_o king_n ferdinand_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o who_o be_v elect_v king_n by_o the_o four_o order_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1529_o it_o be_v retake_v by_o solyman_n and_o commit_v to_o john_n zapolia_fw-la prince_n of_o transylvania_n ann._n 1541_o k._n ferdinand_n send_v his_o general_n roggendorf_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 40000_o man_n and_o 40_o cannon_n but_o the_o turk_n come_v in_o to_o their_o assistance_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n the_o german_n be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n whereupon_o the_o sultan_n politic_o seize_v upon_o the_o city_n send_v the_o young_a prince_n sigismond_n with_o the_o princess_n his_o mother_n into_o transylvania_n and_o keep_v the_o town_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o make_v it_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o biglerbeg_n or_o viceroy_n who_o authority_n extend_v over_o all_o the_o bashaw_n of_o hungary_n in_o the_o year_n 1542_o it_o be_v besiege_v by_o joachim_n elector_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o be_v force_v to_o draw_v off_o and_o quit_v the_o siege_n 1598._o or_o 9_o count_n swartzenburgh_n besiege_v it_o but_o the_o attempt_n miscarry_v anno_fw-la 1602_o general_n rosworm_n also_o with_o the_o imperial_a army_n attack_v it_o in_o vain_a whosoever_o shall_v read_v of_o the_o sieges_n of_o 1684_o and_o 1686_o will_v find_v the_o story_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a sieges_n in_o the_o world_n where_o blood_n be_v spill_v like_o water_n and_o many_o brave_a man_n find_v their_o grave_n where_o the_o assailant_n equal_v if_o not_o surpass_v titus_n storm_v jerusalem_n and_o abdi_n bashaw_n no_o less_o brave_o obstinate_a in_o defend_v his_o trust_n than_o villerius_n upon_o the_o wall_n of_o
brennoburgum_fw-la a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o first_o seat_n of_o the_o marquess_n give_v name_n to_o the_o country_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o new_a be_v francfurt_n francofurtum_fw-la ad_fw-la oderam_fw-la a_o university_n 1506_o enjoy_v a_o pleasant_a situation_n among_o cornfield_n and_o viney-down_n so_o that_o ceres_n and_o bacchus_n seem_v both_o enamour_v of_o it_o berlin_n berlinum_n seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o province_n be_v the_o place_n of_o the_o prince_n elector_n residence_n costrinum_n costriin_n custrin_n &_o kustrin_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a fortress_n say_v never_o yet_o take_v havelburg_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n beside_o this_o marquisate_n whereunto_o the_o electoral_a dignity_n be_v annex_v there_o belong_v to_o this_o prince_n the_o duchy_n of_o prussia_n in_o poland_n the_o duchy_n or_o moiety_n of_o pomerania_n the_o reversion_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o magdeburg_n the_o duchy_n of_o cleves_n and_o earldom_n of_o mark_n the_o principality_n of_o halberstat_n in_o brunswick_n and_o minden_n in_o westphalia_n which_o he_o have_v in_o lieu_n of_o his_o resignation_n of_o the_o high_a pomerania_n to_o the_o swede_n the_o duchy_n of_o crossen_n and_o lordship_n of_o pregnitz_n in_o silesia_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o cotbuss_n or_o cotwis_n and_o other_o town_n in_o lusatia_n or_o laussnitz_n the_o branch_n of_o this_o family_n be_v the_o marquess_n of_o cutembach_n and_o onspach_n of_o pomerania_n or_o pomeren_n pomerania_n lie_v extend_v all_o along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n divide_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a pomeren_n now_o royal_a and_o ducal_z pomerania_n the_o first_o belong_v to_o the_o swede_n the_o latter_a to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n a_o country_n plain_a populous_a and_o abundant_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n pasturage_n honey_n butter_n wax_n and_o flax._n chief_a place_n in_o pomerania_n royal_a be_v stettin_n stetinum_n memorable_a for_o its_o brave_a siege_n and_o as_o brave_a defence_n in_o the_o year_n 1676._o when_v take_v from_o the_o swede_n since_o restore_v again_o 2._o wollin_n when_o julinum_n a_o flourish_a emporium_n anno_fw-la 1170._o sack_v by_o waldemarus_n king_n of_o denmark_n 3._o gripswald_n a_o note_a university_n 4._o wolgast_n over_o against_o the_o isle_n vsedom_n 5._o straelsundt_fw-mi alius_fw-la sundis_fw-la a_o well_o trade_a empory_n over_o against_o the_o isle_n rugen_n chief_a place_n in_o ducal_z pomeran_n be_v camin_n a_o bishop_n see_v over_o against_o the_o isle_n wollin_n colberg_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n persandt_n coslin_n upon_o the_o river_n radnie_n newgâ—rten_v upon_o the_o hamersbeck_n stargard_n upon_o the_o ina._n rugenwal_n upon_o the_o wipper_n be_v all_o considerable_a towns._n this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o high_a saxony_n or_o the_o eight_o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n come_v we_o next_o to_o that_o of_o the_o low_a saxony_n which_o contain_v of_o the_o duchy_n of_o mecklenburg_n meckelburgiensis_n sive_fw-la megalopolitani_n ducatus_fw-la lie_v next_o to_o pomerania_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n of_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n and_o rich_a in_o corn._n the_o prince_n or_o duke_n whereof_o be_v now_o divide_v into_o two_o branch_n the_o chief_n whereof_o make_v their_o residence_n at_o suevin_n or_o schwerin_n and_o at_o gusteen_n or_o gustrow_n and_o have_v now_o each_o of_o they_o a_o moiety_n of_o the_o duchy_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o vandal_n prince_n however_o in_o the_o late_a german_a war_n the_o emperor_n make_v these_o prince_n feel_v the_o weight_n of_o his_o indignation_n give_v their_o land_n to_o wallestein_v a_o silesian_n gentleman_n a_o great_a captain_n indeed_o and_o renown_a soldier_n who_o by_o a_o strange_a ingratitude_n and_o devilish_a ambition_n come_v to_o a_o miserable_a end_n the_o duke_n of_o byron_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n have_v such_o like_a design_n and_o as_o tragical_a catastrophy_n nevertheless_o they_o reentre_v into_o it_o by_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o great_a gustavus_n their_o cousin-german_a 1631._o and_o though_o munster-treaty_n take_v wismar_n yet_o give_v they_o in_o exchange_n the_o bishopric_n of_o ratzeburg_n and_o suerin_n turn_v into_o principality_n other_o chief_a place_n be_v wismar_n wismaria_n a_o hans-town_n and_o note_a port_n upon_o the_o baltic_a found_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o great_a and_o ancient_a city_n of_o mecklenburg_n or_o megalopolis_n anno_fw-la 1240._o take_v by_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n 1676_o from_o the_o swede_n but_o restore_v again_o 2._o rostock_n rosarum_fw-la vrbs_fw-la &_o rhodopolis_fw-la a_o hans-city_n note_a port_n large_a rich_a and_o well_o trade_v a_o university_n found_v anno_fw-la 1415._o come_v we_o next_o in_o course_n to_o holstein_n which_o be_v under_o the_o homage_n and_o right_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o house_n of_o denmark_n we_o shall_v refer_v its_o description_n to_o that_o kingdom_n and_o speak_v of_o the_o dutchy_n of_o brunswick_n and_o lunenburg_n of_o the_o dutchy_n of_o brunswick_n and_o lunenburg_n this_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a dukedom_n of_o saxony_n till_o the_o proscription_n of_o henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarosa_fw-mi but_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n his_o father-in-law_n be_v reconcile_v unto_o the_o emperor_n have_v the_o city_n of_o brunswick_n and_o lunenburg_n with_o their_o country_n restore_v unto_o he_o afterward_o erect_v into_o a_o dukedom_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o who_o posterity_n enjoy_v these_o dukedom_n joint_o till_o the_o year_n 1430._o when_o they_o be_v divide_v between_o william_n the_o victorious_a who_o have_v the_o title_n of_o brunswick_n and_o his_o uncle_n bernard_n who_o have_v the_o title_n of_o lunenburg_n and_o in_o their_o posterity_n both_o these_o dutchy_n do_v still_o continue_v of_o brunswick_n al._n brunswigensis_n appiano_n the_o south_n and_o east_n part_n towards_o hessen_n etc._n etc._n swell_v with_o woody_n mountain_n and_o hill_n part_n of_o the_o ancient_a hercinian_n the_o northern_a part_n more_o plain_a and_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o other_o commodity_n chief_a place_n be_v brunswiick_n al._n braunswyck_n &_o brunsviga_n the_o tulisurgiam_fw-la of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la appiano_n upon_o the_o river_n oacer_n and_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a hans-town_n contain_v about_o seven_o mile_n in_o compass_n fair_a populous_a and_o strong_o fortify_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n people_v with_o industrious_a inhabitant_n jealous_a of_o their_o liberty_n govern_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o free_a estate_n hold_v under_o the_o right_n of_o the_o prince_n it_o be_v chief_a trade_n be_v in_o hides_n and_o mum._n 2._o goslar_n gâ—slaria_n a_o town_n imperial_a 3._o wolfenbuttel_n a_o very_a strong_a castle_n and_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswiick_n where_o be_v a_o famous_a library_n within_o these_o territory_n be_v also_o include_v the_o principality_n of_o halberstat_n now_o under_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o hildersheim_n the_o abbey_n quedelnburg_n who_o abbatess_n be_v sometime_o princess_n of_o the_o empire_n now_o subject_a to_o the_o house_n of_o saxony_n hannover_n be_v the_o seat_n and_o title_n of_o another_o branch_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n who_o duke_n be_v a_o catholic_n in_o who_o territory_n be_v calemburg_n grubenhagen_n gottingen_n and_o hamelen_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n keep_v the_o record_n of_o the_o famous_a piper_n who_o in_o 1284._o draw_v the_o boy_n of_o the_o town_n into_o a_o cave_n who_o be_v never_o after_o hear_v of_o lunaeburgensis_n ducatus_fw-la hertzogthumb_n lunenbourg_n incolis_fw-la dutche_n de_fw-fr lunebourg_n gallis_fw-la the_o country_n be_v plain_a the_o air_n sharp_a and_o healthful_a and_o the_o soil_v fruitful_a the_o chief_a town_n be_v lunenburg_n lunaeburgum_fw-la upon_o the_o river_n vlme_n now_o one_o of_o the_o six_o hans-town_n large_a populous_a and_o adorn_v with_o fair_a building_n who_o chief_a trade_n be_v in_o salt._n cell_n or_o zell_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bremen_n episcopatus_fw-la bremensis_n this_o diocese_n or_o archbishopric_n of_o bremen_n be_v a_o country_n who_o extreme_a part_n along_o the_o elbe_n and_o weser_n be_v very_o fertile_a for_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n the_o more_o inner_a part_n wild_a and_o barren_a bremen_n a_o arch-bishop_n sea_n give_v name_n to_o the_o country_n it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o weser_n large_a populous_a rich_a and_o well_o trade_v and_o strong_o fence_v and_o be_v famous_a for_o its_o art_n of_o dress_v leather_n and_o cloth_n and_o for_o their_o fish_n stada_fw-es stadt_n a_o note_a hans-town_n account_v the_o most_o ancient_a in_o saxony_n and_o once_o the_o staple_n of_o the_o english_a merchant-adventurer_n now_o the_o place_n where_o the_o ship_n pay_v tole_n strong_o fortify_v bremersforde_n a_o castle_n and_o village_n where_o the_o archbishop_n
reside_v charlsstat_fw-mi be_v a_o strong_a fort_n build_v by_o the_o swede_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n weser_n this_o country_n with_o the_o principality_n of_o ferden_n in_o westphalia_n now_o belong_v to_o the_o swede_n by_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n of_o lawenburg_n this_o duchy_n give_v name_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o saxon_a lawenburg_n who_o be_v branch_n of_o the_o same_o house_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o anhalt_n it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v lawenburg_n or_o laubenburg_n upon_o the_o elb_n a_o fine_a town_n but_o the_o castle_n be_v ruin_v and_o the_o duke_n live_v at_o ratzeburg_n though_o he_o have_v nothing_o there_o but_o the_o castle_n the_o town_n belong_v as_o be_v say_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n of_o magdeburg_n ditio_fw-la magdeburgensis_n this_o diocese_n lie_v extend_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o elb_n betwixt_o brandenburg_n and_o the_o proper_a saxony_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v magdenburg_n &_o magdenburg_n incolis_fw-la magdburg_n al._n magdeburg_n antiquis_fw-la monumentis_fw-la pathenopolis_n mesuium_fw-la ptol._n testis_fw-la appiano_n a_o burgraveship_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o arch-bishop_n see_v give_v name_n to_o the_o country_n re-edify_v by_o editha_n wise_a unto_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o daughter_n to_o edmund_n king_n of_o england_n and_o thus_o name_v in_o honour_n of_o she_o sex._n her_o effigy_n in_o stone_n be_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n with_o 19_o tun_n of_o gold_n which_o she_o give_v thereunto_o though_o other_o say_v it_o be_v from_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o virgin_n diana_n a_o place_n of_o great_a state_n large_a and_o fair_a and_o strong_o fortify_v once_o the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o germany_n famous_a in_o the_o protestant_a war_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n year_n siege_n against_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o but_o sack_v and_o burn_v by_o tilly_n and_o 36000_o person_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o destroy_v 1631._o and_o the_o town_n almost_o ruin_v it_o be_v also_o famous_a for_o the_o first_o tournament_n which_o be_v in_o germany_n which_o be_v perform_v here_o in_o the_o year_n 637._o by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n surname_v the_o fowler_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o low_a saxony_n and_o contain_v the_o nine_o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o bohemia_n boiemum_fw-la tac._n beiohemum_n paterc_n bomi_n ptol._n boheim_n germ._n boheme_n galliâ—_n boemia_fw-la hispanis_n bohemia_n italis_n czeskazem_n incolis_fw-la testae_fw-la brieto_fw-la this_o kingdom_n be_v environ_v about_o with_o mountain_n and_o forest_n as_o it_o be_v with_o fortification_n the_o air_n sharp_a and_o pierce_a the_o country_n rough_a and_o hilly_a rich_a in_o mineral_n and_o yield_v sufficient_a plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o necessary_a provision_n wine_n except_v first_o inhabit_v by_o some_o of_o the_o german_n who_o be_v dispossess_v by_o the_o boii_n who_o give_v name_n unto_o the_o country_n the_o boii_n be_v rout_v by_o the_o marcomanni_n a_o people_n of_o germany_n and_o these_o be_v also_o eject_v by_o the_o sclave_n under_o zechus_n brother_n unto_o lechus_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o polish_v monarchy_n about_o the_o year_n 649._o call_v in_o their_o own_o country-language_n czechi_n but_o name_v from_o the_o country_n they_o seize_v upon_o boiohaemi_n upon_o their_o first_o arrival_n this_o people_n be_v govern_v by_o duke_n until_o about_o the_o year_n 1086._o when_v vratislaus_n or_o vladislaus_n be_v create_v the_o first_o king_n of_o bohemia_n in_o a_o diet_n at_o mentz_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o about_o the_o year_n 1199._o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o state_n to_o choose_v their_o prince_n before_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o emperor_n since_o which_o time_n the_o kingdom_n continue_v elective_a though_o most_o common_o enjoy_v by_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n until_o the_o royal_a line_n be_v extinct_a the_o kingdom_n be_v devolve_v upon_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n chief_a place_n be_v praga_n italis_n prag_n incolis_fw-la prague_n gallis_fw-la marobudum_n ptol._n testae_fw-la sans_o &_o briet_n the_o capital_a and_o royal_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n muldaw_n by_o the_o bohemian_o vltave_n it_o consist_v of_o three_o town_n the_o old_a the_o new_a and_o the_o lesser_a it_o be_v a_o archbishopric_n and_o university_n where_o in_o the_o year_n 1409._o be_v reckon_v above_o 40000_o student_n under_o the_o rectorship_n of_o john_n hus._n the_o great_a remark_n be_v the_o emperor_n palace_n and_o summer-house_n a_o fair_a cathedral_n church_n build_v 923._o the_o palace_n and_o garden_n of_o colaredo_n the_o palace_n of_o count_n wallestein_n duke_n of_o freidland_n the_o bridge_n be_v 1700_o foot_n long_o and_o 35_o foot_n broad_a with_o two_o gate_n under_o two_o high_a tower_n of_o stone_n at_o each_o end_n near_a prague_n that_o decide_v battle_n be_v fight_v novemb_n 8._o 1620_o between_o frederick_n prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n elect_v king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o where_o the_o victory_n fall_v unto_o the_o imperialist_n prague_n force_v to_o yield_v and_o king_n frederick_n and_o his_o queen_n force_v to_o fly_v into_o silesia_n teutchin_n broda_n by_o the_o river_n saczua_n a_o strong_a place_n when_o take_v by_o zisca_n who_o then_o force_v the_o emperor_n sigismond_n to_o fly_v out_o of_o bohemia_n janikaw_n where_o be_v fight_v that_o famous_a battle_n of_o febr._n 24._o 1643._o between_o torstenson_n and_o the_o imperialist_n the_o success_n give_v the_o swede_n the_o advantage_n of_o proceed_v further_o czaslaw_n be_v the_o place_n where_o zisca_n be_v bury_v that_o famous_a bohemian_a general_n who_o fight_v when_o he_o be_v blind_a and_o when_o dead_a wish_v his_o friend_n to_o make_v a_o drum_n of_o his_o skin_n guttenburg_n or_o cottenburg_n be_v famous_a for_o its_o silver_n mine_n egra_n be_v a_o strong_a city_n account_v the_o second_o of_o bohemia_n and_o chief_a magazine_n of_o the_o country_n the_o mountain_n of_o the_o giant_n in_o bohemia_n call_v riphaei_n or_o cerconossi_n be_v famous_a for_o three_o thing_n for_o their_o signification_n and_o prognostic_n of_o all_o tempest_n for_o the_o rarity_n of_o plant_n stone_n and_o gem_n there_o grow_v and_o for_o a_o spectrum_n call_v ribenzal_n which_o be_v say_v to_o walk_v about_o those_o mountain_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o huntsman_n anselmus_fw-la de_fw-la boot_n tell_v we_o that_o rudolphus_n the_o second_o king_n of_o bohemia_n have_v a_o table_n of_o jewel_n which_o he_o call_v the_o eight_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v wrought_v with_o such_o art_n that_o the_o jewel_n which_o be_v set_v together_o with_o invisible_a joint_n present_v a_o most_o pleasant_a landscape_n natural_o represent_v wood_n rivers_n flower_n cloud_n animal_n etc._n etc._n the_o like_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o world._n the_o water_n of_o carolina_n al._n karsbad_n find_v out_o anno_fw-la 1370._o in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o four_o will_v in_o a_o night_n time_n turn_v wood_n into_o a_o stony_a crust_n that_o the_o lodestone_n of_o bohemia_n will_v give_v the_o point_n of_o the_o world_n but_o not_o draw_v iron_n and_o that_o a_o needle_n touch_v with_o one_o of_o those_o stone_n never_o point_v direct_o north_n but_o decline_v eight_o or_o more_o degree_n to_o the_o last_o that_o mummy_n as_o good_a as_o any_o in_o egypt_n have_v be_v find_v in_o bohemia_n a_o whole_a man_n of_o myrrh_n amber_n bone_n of_o giant_n and_o unicorn_n horn_n be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n see_v the_o hlstory_n of_o bohemia_n bohuslao_n balbino_n &_o soc._n jes_n in_o fol._n prag_n 1679._o other_o chief_a town_n be_v pilsen_n large_a and_o wall_v tabor_n upon_o the_o river_n lauznitz_n koningsgratz_n ger._n hradium_n reginae_fw-la kralowikradetz_n boh._n kuttenburg_n ger._n kutnahora_n boh._n budereiss_n ger._n al._n budeiowice_n boh._n leitmeritz_n ger._n al._n litomierzitze_n boh._n to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v the_o county_n of_o glatz_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o silesia_n of_o moravia_n marherin_n or_o mahren_n be_v a_o country_n lie_v open_a only_o towards_o austria_n and_o the_o south_n upon_o the_o other_o side_n environ_v with_o mountain_n and_o forest_n plain_a within_o and_o exceed_o populous_a pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a for_o corn_n wine_n and_o pasturage_n the_o air_n somewhat_o unhealthy_a be_v debar_v from_o the_o cleanse_a east_n and_o northern_a wind_n once_o a_o kingdom_n now_o a_o marquisate_n subject_n to_o the_o bohemian_o a_o appendant_a of_o that_o state_n since_o anno_fw-la 1417._o when_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n give_v it_o to_o albertus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n chief_a place_n be_v olmutz_n or_o olmuntz_n germ._n &_o olmuez_n olomucium_n &_o olomuncium_n latino_n holemane_n boh._n the_o eburum_fw-la of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la pyram_fw-la &_o appiano_n rather_o barowa_fw-la testae_fw-la laz._n a_o university_n seat_v
say_v but_o towards_o the_o sea_n general_o fertile_a and_o full_a of_o pasturage_n the_o principal_a river_n of_o the_o 17_o province_n be_v the_o rhine_n the_o mouse_n and_o the_o scheld_v the_o rhine_n rise_v in_o switzerland_n run_v chief_o through_o germany_n after_o it_o have_v divide_v itself_o at_o fort_n schenk_n as_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o low-countries_n it_o mix_v with_o several_a other_o river_n and_o lose_v its_o name_n in_o the_o sand_n a_o little_a below_o leyden_n in_o holland_n the_o mouse_n which_o fall_v out_o of_o france_n and_o lorraine_n have_v this_o advantage_n above_o the_o rhine_n that_o she_o retain_v her_o name_n and_o preserve_v her_o water_n unmixed_a till_o she_o fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n where_o she_o make_v several_a good_a port_n the_o scheld_v be_v former_o the_o limit_n between_o france_n and_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o bald._n at_o gaunt_n the_o lis_n a_o navigable_a river_n fall_v into_o it_o and_o before_o it_o whole_o lose_v its_o name_n it_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o principal_a arm_n of_o which_o the_o left_a which_o they_o call_v the_o hout_n and_o the_o right_n which_o flow_v to_o tolen_n fall_v into_o the_o mouse_n beside_o these_o river_n and_o those_o that_o fall_v into_o they_o there_o be_v cut_n channel_n and_o marsh_n which_o serve_v the_o inhabitant_n both_o for_o traffic_n and_o defence_n of_o france_n france_z france_n anglis_fw-la francia_n italis_n &_o hispanis_n franckreich_n germanis_fw-la alfrangua_n turcis_n gallia_n caes_n plin._n etc._n etc._n the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o france_n be_v the_o ancient_a gaul_n who_o pass_v the_o alps_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o bellovesus_n conquer_a the_o near_a part_n of_o italy_n call_v gallia_n cisalpina_n and_o under_o that_o of_o segovesus_fw-la overran_a the_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n the_o same_o nation_n under_o the_o command_n of_o brennus_n discomfit_v the_o roman_n at_o the_o river_n allia_n sack_v the_o city_n and_o besiege_v the_o capitol_n these_o be_v the_o man_n who_o ransack_v illyricum_n pannonia_n thrace_n and_o greece_n and_o plunder_v the_o temple_n of_o delphos_n but_o at_o last_o be_v total_o subdue_v by_o julius_n caesar_n but_o not_o without_o much_o difficulty_n for_o they_o do_v not_o then_o sell_v their_o liberty_n at_o so_o cheap_a a_o rate_n as_o other_o nation_n do_v 1192000_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v before_o they_o will_v submit_v to_o the_o roman_a yoke_n by_o who_o the_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n viz._n narbonensis_n or_o bracata_n contain_v languedoc_n dolphin_n and_o part_n of_o savoy_n 2._o aquitanica_fw-la from_o the_o city_n aqua_fw-la augusta_n now_o do_v acque_fw-la comprehend_v gascoign_n guienne_n saintonge_n limosin_n querci_fw-la perigort_n berry_n bourbonnois_n and_o aurergne_n 3._o celtica_n contain_v the_o province_n of_o bretagne_n normandy_n anjou_n tourain_n maine_n la_fw-fr because_n the_o isle_n of_o france_n part_n of_o champagne_n the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o county_n of_o lionoise_n 4._o belgica_n contain_v picardy_n the_o remainder_n of_o champagne_n burgundy_n and_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o long_o it_o stand_v not_o in_o this_o state_n for_o about_o the_o year_n 400_o honorius_n be_v emperor_n the_o goth_n have_v overrun_v spain_n and_o italy_n send_v part_n of_o their_o force_n and_o subdue_v gallia_n narbonensis_n call_v it_o langue_n de_fw-fr goth_n afterward_o corrupt_o languedoc_n then_o extend_v their_o conquest_n unto_o the_o river_n ligeris_n now_o loire_n they_o found_v a_o kingdom_n the_o principal_a seat_n whereof_o be_v at_o tholouse_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o burgundiones_n or_o burgundian_n a_o people_n that_o inhabit_a part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o cassubii_n and_o part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n together_o with_o the_o vandal_n and_o sueth_n seize_v upon_o other_o part_n of_o france_n and_o constitute_v a_o kingdom_n call_v burgundy_n comprehend_v both_o the_o county_n and_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n the_o county_n of_o lionoise_n dauphin_n savoy_n and_o provence_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v arelate_n now_o arles_n about_o the_o same_o time_n also_o the_o frank_n a_o german_a nation_n have_v pass_v the_o rhine_n seize_v upon_o the_o adjacent_a territory_n of_o france_n where_o sound_v a_o monarchy_n under_o their_o first_o king_n pharamont_n al._n waramond_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o france_n france_n lie_v excellent_o compact_v together_o between_o the_o most_o flourish_a state_n of_o christendom_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o northern_a temperate_a zone_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n breathe_v a_o most_o serene_a and_o healthy_a air._n in_o short_a it_o be_v rich_a fertile_a and_o well_o people_v there_o be_v reckon_v in_o it_o about_o 4000_o good_a town_n and_o city_n it_o be_v length_n from_o calais_n to_o toulon_n be_v about_o 620_o mile_n 73_o to_o a_o degree_n the_o breadth_n from_o breast_n to_o the_o border_n of_o lorraine_n or_o from_o baione_n to_o nice_a in_o piedmont_n be_v not_o more_o than_o 492_o mile_n i_o well_o know_v all_o other_o author_n false_o make_v it_o much_o more_o most_o of_o her_o city_n be_v equal_a to_o province_n and_o most_o of_o her_o province_n be_v equal_a to_o kingdom_n her_o corn_n her_o wine_n her_o salt_n her_o linen_n cloth_n her_o paper_n and_o several_a manufacture_n enrich_v the_o inhabitant_n the_o limit_n and_o bound_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v be_v various_a at_o present_a say_v a_o french_a geographer_n the_o king_n conquest_n can_v be_v bound_v dâ—dâ—_n not_o by_o the_o rhine_n nor_o by_o the_o ocean_n nor_o by_o the_o pyrenean_n nor_o by_o the_o alps._n and_o those_o that_o be_v not_o altogether_o stranger_n to_o the_o world_n will_v acknowledge_v that_o of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o europe_n there_o be_v none_o but_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v inferior_a to_o france_n in_o some_o respect_n or_o other_o the_o greatness_n of_o its_o territory_n the_o populousness_n of_o iâ—_n the_o number_n of_o their_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n their_o natural_a courage_n with_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o military_a action_n and_o warlike_a exercise_n the_o situation_n of_o their_o country_n the_o fruitfulness_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o prodigious_a quantity_n of_o all_o commodity_n and_o manufacture_n and_o the_o great_a revenue_n of_o their_o king_n these_o advantage_n have_v in_o all_o age_n raise_v in_o they_o aspire_a thought_n of_o the_o erection_n of_o a_o new_a western_a empire_n and_o how_o far_o this_o present_a king_n have_v go_v by_o his_o acquisition_n of_o late_a year_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n may_v consider_v of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v hereditary_a and_o by_o a_o ancient_a constitution_n as_o they_o pretend_v call_v the_o salic_a law_n never_o fall_v into_o a_o female_a succession_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o apennage_n the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o king_n can_v have_v partage_n with_o the_o elder_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n be_v call_v the_o dauphin_n the_o monarchy_n which_o have_v stand_v ever_o since_o the_o year_n 420_o have_v be_v uphold_v by_o the_o three_o royal_a race_n of_o marovinian_a carolinian_n and_o capetine_n in_o a_o line_n of_o 65_o king_n pepin_n the_o short_a son_n of_o charles_n martel_n depose_v childerick_n the_o last_o of_o the_o merovignian_a line_n the_o pope_n approve_v and_o confirm_v of_o it_o about_o the_o 918_o hugh_n capet_n earl_n of_o paris_n out_v the_o caroline_n family_n since_o this_o capetine_n race_n have_v go_v in_o three_o family_n first_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n till_o 1328._o then_o in_o the_o house_n of_o valois_n till_o henry_n the_o four_o of_o the_o house_n of_o bourbon_n anno_fw-la 1589._o among_o other_o title_n the_o king_n have_v that_o of_o most_o christian_n and_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o church_n bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o pope_n the_o arm_n have_v be_v three_o flower-de-luce_n azure_a in_o a_o field_n or_o ever_o since_o charles_n the_o six_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v here_o first_o plant_v by_o martialis_n among_o the_o gaul_n but_o among_o the_o french_a by_o remigius_n in_o the_o time_n of_o clovis_n the_o great_a at_o present_v the_o people_n be_v divide_v some_o follow_v the_o roman_a other_o the_o reform_a religion_n which_o have_v occasion_v two_o several_a massacre_n viz._n that_o of_o merindol_n and_o chabrieres_n 1545._o upon_o the_o border_n of_o france_n and_o savoy_n the_o other_o that_o at_o paris_n 1572._o and_o now_o this_o late_a persecution_n the_o kingdom_n be_v compose_v of_o three_o order_n or_o estate_n the_o clergy_n the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o there_o be_v 16_o arch-bishop_n 106_o bishop_n beside_o those_o of_o arras_n tournay_n and_o perpignan_n 16_o abbat_n head_n of_o order_n or_o congregation_n about_o 50000_o curateship_n beside_o many_o other_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n several_a general_n and_o particular_a government_n 12_o ancient_a
toledo_n burgos_n compostella_n sevil_n granada_n valencia_n sarrogossa_n and_o tarragon_n there_o be_v several_a very_o considerable_a seaport_n passagio_fw-la st._n andrews_n coruna_n cadiz_n cartagena_n alicant_n etc._n etc._n biscaie_n former_o call_v cantabria_n be_v mountainous_a and_o woody_n which_o furnish_v they_o with_o timber_n to_o build_v more_o ship_n than_o all_o the_o province_n of_o spain_n beside_o it_o have_v also_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o mine_n and_o iron_n forge_v that_o the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o the_o defence_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o armoury_n of_o spain_n the_o biscayner_n who_o be_v the_o ancient_a cantabrian_o enjoy_v very_o great_a privilege_n and_o boast_v themselves_o never_o to_o have_v be_v thorough_o conquer_a either_o by_o the_o roman_n carthaginian_n goth_n or_o moor_n they_o use_v a_o different_a language_n from_o that_o of_o the_o other_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a language_n of_o spain_n for_o as_o they_o remain_v in_o their_o liberty_n not_o master_v so_o in_o their_o language_n not_o alter_v they_o differ_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n also_o in_o custom_n yield_v their_o body_n but_o not_o their_o purse_n to_o the_o king_n not_o suffer_v any_o bishop_n to_o come_v among_o they_o and_o cause_v their_o woman_n to_o drink_v first_o because_o ogno_fw-it a_o countess_z will_v have_v poison_v her_o son_n sancho_n the_o land_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o country_n of_o guipuscoa_n be_v very_o well_o till_v for_o they_o pay_v neither_o tax_n nor_o ten_o nor_o right_o of_o entry_n their_o chief_a city_n be_v bilboa_n and_o st._n sebastian_n place_n of_o great_a trade_n especial_o in_o wool_n iron_n chestnut_n and_o bilboa_n blade_n great_a vessel_n can_v come_v near_o bilboa_n be_v seat_v two_o mile_n from_o the_o ocean_n but_o upon_o a_o high_a tide_n it_o be_v build_v or_o re-edify_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a flaviobriga_n of_o ptol._n by_o diego_n de_fw-fr harro_n 1300._o the_o port_n of_o st._n sebastian_n have_v a_o very_a fair_a entrance_n be_v defend_v by_o two_o castle_n the_o one_o towards_o the_o east_n seat_v high_a the_o other_o to_o the_o west_n upon_o a_o low_a rock_n st._n andero_n and_o passagio_fw-la be_v two_o excellent_a port_n fuentarabia_n the_o strong_a place_n and_o further_a town_n in_o spain_n and_o guataria_n the_o native_a place_n of_o sebastian_n cabot_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o compass_v the_o world_n in_o the_o ship_n call_v the_o victory_n magellanus_fw-la who_o go_v chief_a in_o that_o expedition_n perish_v in_o the_o action_n laredo_n portus_n lauretanus_n have_v a_o spacious_a bay._n placenza_n upon_o the_o river_n denia_n be_v inhabit_v by_o blacksmith_n tolosa_n upon_o the_o orio_n river_n asturia_n call_v by_o some_o the_o kingdom_n of_o oviedo_n be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v call_v prince_n of_o asturia_n the_o young_a child_n whereof_o be_v call_v infant_n ever_o since_o the_o reign_n of_o john_n the_o first_o hence_o be_v the_o small_a but_o swift_a horse_n which_o the_o roman_n call_v asturcones_n the_o english_a hobby_n it_o be_v the_o retreat_v place_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o several_a of_o the_o bishop_n during_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o moor_n for_o which_o reason_n oviedo_n lucum_fw-la asturum_fw-la of_o ptol._n &_o ovetum_fw-la the_o capital_a city_n thereof_o be_v call_v the_o city_n of_o king_n and_o bishop_n and_o indeed_o give_v title_n to_o the_o first_o christian_n king_n after_o the_o moorish_a conquest_n for_o as_o the_o lust_n of_o roderick_n a_o gothish_a king_n of_o spain_n first_o bring_v in_o the_o moor_n so_o the_o lust_n of_o magnutza_n a_o moorish_a viceroy_n prove_v the_o overthrow_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o kingdom_n other_o town_n be_v aviles_n on_o the_o seashore_n near_o cape_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es penas_n of_o old_a scythium_fw-la prom._n galicia_n be_v not_o so_o fertile_a as_o well_o people_v its_o former_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o gallaici_n whence_o it_o have_v its_o name_n st._n jago_n compostella_n which_o bishopric_n and_o university_n be_v there_o famous_a for_o the_o pilgrimage_n which_o be_v thither_o make_v by_o those_o that_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o relic_n of_o st._n james_n the_o spaniard_n patron_n coruna_n by_o the_o english_a the_o groin_n be_v often_o mention_v in_o our_o spanish_a war_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n day_n the_o flavium_n brigantium_n of_o ptol._n brigantium_n of_o ant._n strong_a and_o the_o chief_a bulwark_n of_o galitia_fw-la be_v memorable_a for_o the_o goodness_n and_o largeness_n of_o her_o port_n the_o rich_a silver_n fleet_n of_o above_o thirty_o million_o put_v in_o there_o in_o the_o year_n 1661._o to_o avoid_v the_o english_a who_o to_o surprise_v it_o have_v waylay_v all_o the_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n to_o cadiz_n lugo_n be_v the_o lucus_n augusti_n of_o ptol._n and_o ant._n the_o lucus_n of_o plin._n now_o a_o bishop_n see._n orense_n be_v the_o aquae_n calida_n of_o ptol._n the_o aqua_fw-la caleniae_fw-la of_o ant._n a_o bishop_n see._n tuy_n be_v the_o tude_n of_o ptol._n tyde_n plin._n a_o bishop_n see._n there_o be_v about_o forty_o other_o port_n in_o this_o province_n of_o which_o rivadeo_n ponte_n vedra_n &_o bajona_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a andaluzia_n former_o vandalitia_fw-la from_o the_o vandal_n by_o pliny_n conventus_fw-la cordubensis_fw-la be_v so_o fair_a a_o country_n and_o so_o plentiful_a in_o corn_n in_o wine_n and_o olive_n that_o it_o pass_v for_o the_o granary_n and_o magazine_n of_o the_o kingdom_n sevil_n in_o this_o province_n be_v the_o magazine_n of_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o new_a world._n the_o hispalis_n of_o strab._n ptol._n and_o plin._n it_o be_v in_o compass_n six_o mile_n compass_v with_o stately_a wall_n and_o adorn_v with_o no_o less_o magnificent_a building_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v a_o spanish_a proverb_n chi_fw-mi non_fw-fr have_v vista_n sevilla_n non_fw-fr ha_o vista_n meravilla_n he_o that_o at_o sevil_n have_v not_o be_v structure_n wonder_n have_v not_o see_v the_o river_n baetis_n or_o gaudelquiver_n separate_v it_o into_o two_o part_n which_o be_v join_v together_o by_o a_o stately_a bridge_n from_o hence_o the_o spaniard_n set_v forth_o their_o west-india-fleet_n and_o hither_o they_o return_v to_o unload_v the_o riches_n of_o the_o western_a world._n it_o be_v dignify_v with_o a_o university_n wherein_o study_v avicen_n the_o moor_n pope_n silvester_n the_o second_o here_o also_o be_v two_o provincial_a council_n hold_v anno_fw-la 584_o and_o 636._o and_o the_o see_v of_o a_o archbishop_n who_o be_v metropolitant_a of_o andaluzia_n and_o the_o fortunate_a island_n here_o be_v isodore_n bishop_n from_o hence_o come_v our_o sevil_n orange_n and_o here_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o christopher_n columbus_n famous_a for_o his_o discovery_n of_o the_o new_a world._n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o italica_n of_o strab._n ptol._n and_o ant._n the_o ilipa_n italica_n plin._n the_o country_n of_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n and_o adrian_n now_o a_o obscure_a village_n about_o a_o league_n east_n from_o sevil._n cordova_n that_o honour_a antiquity_n with_o lucan_n and_o the_o two_o seneca_n and_o be_v more_o considerable_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o moor_n than_o now_o the_o principal_a church_n be_v former_o one_o of_o the_o big_a mosque_n among_o the_o muhumetans_n next_o to_o that_o of_o mecca_n corduba_n of_o strab._n ptol._n and_o mela_n a_o famous_a colony_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o head_n of_o a_o particular_a kingdom_n so_o call_v now_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o seat_n of_o the_o inquisition_n for_o this_o province_n jaen_fw-mi be_v the_o oningis_n or_o oringis_n of_o livi_n testae_fw-la moral_n take_v by_o scipio_n africanus_n from_o the_o carthaginian_n ecya_n be_v the_o astigi_n of_o plin._n astygis_fw-la of_o ptol._n the_o astrapa_n of_o liv._o take_v by_o lucius_n martius_n or_o rather_o destroy_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n read_v sir_n w._n raleigh_n fol._n 744._o iliturgis_n ptol._n &_o ilurgis_n &_o illiturgis_n plin._n iliturgi_n liv._o lietor_fw-la testae_fw-la marian_n aldea_n el_fw-es rio_fw-la car._n clusio_fw-la andujar_n floriano_n andujur_fw-fr el_fw-es viejo_fw-es amh._n moral_a castulo_n ant._n castulon_n ptol._n plin._n castaon_n strab._n caslono_n car_fw-fr clusio_fw-la caslona_n la_o voja_o florian._n between_o alcazar_n and_o baeza_n seat_v on_o the_o guadelquiver_n not_o on_o the_o ana_n as_o heylin_n say_v which_o be_v under_o the_o roman_n be_v surprise_v by_o the_o gerasenis_n but_o slay_v by_o sertorius_n enter_v after_o they_o at_o the_o same_o gate_n build_v 100_o year_n before_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n testae_fw-la mariana_n here_o hannibal_n be_v say_v to_o have_v take_v his_o wife_n himilce_o and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o last_o town_n that_o hold_v out_o for_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o
laurona_n of_o floro_n which_o sertorius_n besiege_v and_o burn_v when_o pompey_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n stand_v nigh_o and_o yet_o dare_v not_o succour_v it_o xelua_n be_v by_o florian._n the_o incibilis_fw-la or_o indibilis_n of_o livi_n where_o hanno_n be_v overcome_v by_o scipio_n but_o baud._n say_v incibilis_fw-la be_v now_o trayguera_n 20_o spanish_a league_n distant_a from_o xelua_n or_o chelua_n gandia_n give_v title_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o the_o house_n of_o borgia_n segorbe_n or_o segorve_n be_v the_o segobrega_n of_o strab._n and_o plin._n testae_fw-la vasae_fw-la clus_o and_o tarap_n but_o the_o confusion_n of_o author_n make_v i_o uncertain_a what_o it_o now_o be_v the_o island_n of_o majorque_fw-la and_o menorque_fw-la be_v the_o ancient_a baleares_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v exquisite_a slinger_n and_o great_a pirate_n they_o accustom_v their_o child_n to_o hit_v down_o their_o breakfast_n with_o a_o sling_n or_o else_o to_o go_v without_o it_o and_o yet_o as_o nimble_a as_o they_o be_v they_o be_v constrain_v to_o beg_v aid_n of_o augustus_n against_o the_o rabbit_n that_o destroy_v their_o land_n the_o book_n of_o knowledge_n write_v by_o raymund_n lulâ—y_n be_v very_o much_o study_v at_o majorque_fw-la the_o soil_n of_o yvica_n have_v a_o peculiar_a quality_n to_o destroy_v the_o serpent_n that_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o island_n tormentera_n arragon_n be_v overrun_v with_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n and_o idubeda_n mountain_n and_o be_v in_o most_o part_n dry_a and_o scanty_a of_o water_n yet_o the_o river_n iberus_n run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o it_o be_v chief_a place_n be_v saragoca_n caes_n augusta_n of_o ptol._n strab._n plin._n ant._n etc._n etc._n a_o colony_n and_o municipium_fw-la of_o the_o roman_n before_o call_v salduba_n under_o the_o moor_n it_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o particular_a kingdom_n recover_v in_o the_o year_n 1118._o by_o the_o christian_n and_o make_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n a_o arch-bishop_n see_v and_o university_n and_o seat_n of_o the_o inquisition_n and_o viceroy_n for_o the_o province_n taracona_n or_o tarazona_n the_o turiaso_n ptol._n turiasso_n plin._n be_v a_o bishop_n see._n calatajut_o upon_o the_o river_n xalo_n found_v by_o ajub_n a_o sarazen_a prince_n half_o a_o mile_n from_o which_o be_v the_o ancient_a bilbis_fw-la of_o ptol._n and_o bilbilis_n of_o strab._n the_o country_n of_o the_o poet_n martial_n fraga_n upon_o the_o river_n senga_fw-mi gallica_n flava_n ptol._n &_o gallicum_n of_o ant._n balbastro_n be_v the_o burtina_fw-la of_o ptol._n bortina_fw-la of_o ant._n huesca_n the_o osca_n of_o strab._n ptol._n &_o ant._n be_v the_o place_n where_o sertorius_n in_o plutarch_n keep_v the_o child_n of_o the_o spanish_a nobility_n as_o hostage_n for_o their_o father_n fidelity_n but_o the_o father_n revolt_n the_o child_n be_v cruel_o murder_v jacca_n among_o the_o mountain_n be_v the_o first_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n ainsa_n and_o benhuari_fw-la have_v be_v the_o capital_n of_o two_o little_a kingdom_n sobrarbia_n and_o ribagorca_n or_o riba_n curtia_n monzon_n be_v a_o place_n where_o former_o the_o state_n of_o arragon_n be_v wont_a to_o assemble_v navarr_n be_v the_o second_o kingdom_n for_o antiquity_n in_o spain_n but_o surprise_v and_o take_v by_o ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n anno_fw-la 1512._o without_o one_o blow_n give_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o navarr_n be_v at_o that_o time_n both_o french_a subject_n the_o country_n be_v plain_a yet_o on_o all_o side_n environ_v with_o mighty_a mountain_n well_o water_v with_o rivers_n and_o fruitful_a chief_a town_n be_v pampelona_n pompelon_n of_o ptol._n strab._n &_o ant._n first_o found_v by_o pompey_n the_o great_a after_o the_o war_n end_v with_o sertorius_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o seat_n of_o the_o vice-roys_n seat_v in_o a_o plain_a upon_o the_o river_n arga._n at_o the_o siege_n of_o which_o ignatius_n loiola_n a_o cantabrian_a defend_v it_o against_o the_o french_a be_v almost_o kill_v by_o a_o wound_n of_o his_o leg_n which_o occasion_v a_o new_a order_n to_o the_o church_n viz._n the_o society_n of_o the_o jesuit_n vide_fw-la monferrat_n in_o catalonia_n 2._o viana_n the_o title_n of_o the_o navarren_n prince_n nigh_o this_o place_n caesar_n borgia_n son_n to_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o ambush_n testae_fw-la guicciardine_n 3._o victoria_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o little_a country_n call_v olava_n or_o olaba_n between_o navarr_n and_o biscay_n first_o build_v or_o rather_o re-edify_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a villica_fw-la of_o ptol._n anno_fw-la 1180._o by_o sanctius_n king_n of_o navarr_n this_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o merindida_n or_o government_n one_o of_o which_o lie_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n be_v call_v low_a navarr_n and_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a king._n the_o kingdom_n of_o castilia_n be_v at_o first_o name_v bardulia_n and_o be_v the_o most_o prevail_a kingdom_n of_o all_o spain_n either_o by_o conquest_n or_o intermarriage_n divide_v into_o castillia_n la_fw-fr veia_n or_o old_a castille_n and_o castillia_n la_fw-fr nueva_n or_o new_a castille_n chief_a place_n in_o old_a castille_n be_v burgos_n bravum_n &_o masburgi_n ptol._n testae_fw-la tarapha_fw-la &_o burgi_n once_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n now_o a_o archbishop_n see._n avila_n the_o abala_n of_o ptol._n of_o which_o tostatus_n surname_v abulensis_n be_v bishop_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v write_v as_o many_o sheet_n as_o he_o live_v day_n soria_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o great_a standard_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v keep_v not_o far_o from_o which_o towards_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o douro_n stand_v sometime_o that_o famous_a numantia_n in_o which_o 4000_o soldier_n withstand_v 40000_o roman_n for_o 14_o year_n and_o at_o last_o gather_v all_o their_o money_n good_n armour_n etc._n etc._n together_o lay_v they_o on_o a_o pile_n which_o be_v fire_v they_o all_o voluntary_o bury_v themselves_o in_o the_o flame_n leave_v scipio_n nothing_o but_o the_o name_n of_o numantia_n to_o adorn_v his_o triumph_n segovia_n be_v the_o segubia_n of_o ptol._n segobia_n plin._n &_o ant._n a_o bishop_n see_v near_o which_o yet_o stand_v a_o ancient_a aquaduct_n of_o the_o roman_n calahora_n upon_o the_o ebro_n be_v the_o calagorina_fw-la of_o ptol._n calaguris_n of_o str._n and_o calagurris_n of_o ant._n a_o town_n of_o the_o vascones_n and_o of_o the_o orator_n quintilian_n logronnio_n upon_o the_o say_a river_n be_v the_o juliobriga_n of_o ptol._n and_o juliobrica_fw-la of_o plin._n new_a castille_n be_v a_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n champion_n and_o plain_a afford_v sufficient_a plenty_n of_o corn_n fruit_n and_o other_o necessary_a provision_n chief_o town_n be_v 1._o madrid_n the_o mantua_n of_o ptol._n madritum_fw-la al._n the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o now_o one_o of_o the_o most_o fair_a and_o populous_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n well_o build_v with_o good_a brick-house_n many_o have_v glass-window_n which_o be_v very_o rare_a in_o all_o spain_n the_o most_o considerable_a building_n be_v the_o piazza_n the_o prison_n the_o king_n chapel_n and_o palace_n the_o palace_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n of_o medina_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la torres_n etc._n etc._n the_o english_a college_n of_o theatines_n il_fw-fr retiro_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o town_n st._n perdo_fw-la and_o the_o escurial_n or_o the_o magnificent_a monastery_n of_o st._n laurence_n which_o be_v about_o seven_o or_o eight_o league_n from_o madrid_n among_o the_o spaniard_n pass_v for_o the_o eight_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v cost_v king_n philip_n the_o second_o above_o twenty_o million_o of_o gold_n no_o great_a sum_n for_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v expend_v 700_o million_o of_o gold_n during_o his_o reign_n 2._o toledo_n the_o tâ—lâ—tum_n of_o plin._n and_o ant._n then_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o carpetani_n mount_v upon_o a_o steep_a and_o uneven_a rock_n upon_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n taio_n with_o who_o circle_a stream_n it_o be_v almost_o encompass_v by_o the_o goth_n it_o be_v make_v the_o chamber_n and_o royal_a seat_n of_o their_o king_n under_o the_o moor_n it_o become_v a_o petty_a kingdom_n and_o their_o strong_a hold_n in_o those_o part_n after_o five_o year_n siege_n in_o the_o year_n 1085._o recover_v by_o alphonsus_n the_o six_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n now_o a_o university_n and_o arch-bishop_n see_v the_o rich_a in_o europe_n who_o bishop_n be_v primate_n and_o chancellor_n of_o spain_n alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n be_v the_o complutum_n of_o ptol._n and_o ant._n a_o university_n found_v by_o f._n ximenes_n cardinal_n and_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n calatrava_n upon_o the_o river_n gaudiana_n abandon_v by_o the_o templar_n and_o
now_o give_v name_n to_o the_o order_n of_o knight_n so_o call_v confirm_v by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o 1164._o alcaraz_n give_v name_n to_o the_o mountainous_a tract_n of_o sierra_n de_fw-fr alcaraz_n cuenca_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o seat_n of_o the_o inquisition_n once_o a_o invincible_a fortress_n of_o the_o moor_n against_o the_o christian_n yet_o win_v from_o they_o anno_fw-la 1177_o by_o sanctius_n the_o second_o king_n of_o castille_n siguenca_fw-la or_o siguenxa_n be_v the_o segontia_n strab._n plin._n the_o secuntia_n of_o liv._o &_o secontia_n ant._n segontialacta_n of_o ptol._n a_o city_n of_o the_o celtiberi_n now_o a_o bishop_n see_v have_v a_o fair_a cathedral_n the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n be_v the_o first_o which_o the_o christian_n establish_v after_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o moor_n the_o city_n which_o bear_v its_o name_n have_v in_o it_o a_o cathedral_n famous_a for_o its_o beauty_n the_o church_n of_o toledo_n be_v magnify_v for_o its_o wealth_n that_o of_o sevil_n for_o its_o bigness_n that_o of_o salamanca_n for_o its_o strength_n the_o city_n of_o salamanca_n be_v honour_v with_o a_o university_n which_o have_v the_o privilege_n to_o teach_v the_o hebrew_n greek_a arabic_a and_o chaldee_n language_n they_o talk_v here_o of_o the_o valley_n of_o vatuegas_n late_o discover_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o which_o be_v never_o know_v before_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o moor_n invasion_n discover_v by_o the_o occasion_n of_o a_o hawk_n of_o thâ—_n duke_n of_o alva_n which_o be_v lose_v among_o those_o mountain_n his_o servant_n clamber_v from_o one_o hill_n to_o another_o in_o search_n of_o it_o at_o last_o happen_v into_o a_o pleasant_a and_o large_a valley_n where_o they_o spy_v a_o company_n of_o naked_a pataco_n or_o savage_a people_n hem_v in_o among_o those_o many_o rock_n or_o mountain_n and_o then_o tell_v their_o master_n that_o instead_o of_o his_o hawk_n thâ—y_o have_v find_v a_o new_a world_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o spain_n upon_o further_a discovery_n and_o inquiry_n they_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o remnant_n of_o the_o ancient_a spaniard_n who_o have_v hide_v themselves_o among_o these_o mountain_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o roman_n of_o catalonia_n and_o the_o county_n of_o roussillon_n catalannia_n rather_o catalonia_n by_o the_o french_a catalogne_n be_v various_o derive_v by_o author_n some_o from_o gothalonia_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o alani_n some_o from_o the_o castellani_n the_o old_a inhabitant_n hereof_o other_o from_o the_o cattalone_n who_o also_o have_v here_o their_o dwelling_n other_o from_o the_o catti_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o alani_n of_o sarmatia_n now_o lithuania_n paulus_n hieronymus_n assert_n it_o to_o be_v 170_o italian_a mile_n long_o and_o 130_o broad_a boterus_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v number_v in_o this_o province_n one_o dukedom_n viz._n cardona_n three_o marquisates_n 11_o earldom_n many_o barony_n and_o lordship_n 56_o city_n or_o wall_v town_n and_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o inhabitant_n among_o which_o be_v 10000_o french_a shepherd_n and_o husbandman_n some_o author_n tell_v we_o the_o country_n be_v hilly_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n yield_v but_o small_a store_n of_o corn_n wine_n and_o fruit_n some_o say_v it_o abound_v with_o corn_n wine_n and_o oil_n other_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v more_o enrich_v through_o its_o maritine_n situation_n than_o by_o homebred_a commodity_n chief_a place_n be_v barcelona_n barcinon_n of_o ptol._n barchino_n of_o mela_n and_o barcino_n of_o plin._n and_o ant._n a_o roman_a colony_n surname_v faventia_n by_o plin._n seat_v upon_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n betwixt_o the_o river_n baetulus_n of_o mela_n now_o beson_n and_o rubricat_a or_o lobregat_n river_n win_v from_o the_o moor_n by_o lewis_n the_o godly_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a it_o be_v now_o a_o rich_a and_o note_a port._n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o academy_n say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o hamilcar_n ant._n beath_n say_v it_o be_v build_v by_o hercules_n it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o viceroy_n and_o inquisition_n for_o the_o province_n it_o be_v beautify_v with_o stately_a building_n both_o private_a and_o public_a with_o delightful_a garden_n its_o port_n have_v a_o bridge_n or_o mole_n of_o 750_o pace_n into_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o better_a secure_n of_o ship_n terragona_n terracon_n strab._n &_o ptol._n terraco_n plin._n mela_n &_o solinus_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n upon_o the_o east_n of_o the_o river_n tulcis_n now_o francolino_n testae_fw-la coquo_fw-la found_v by_o cn._n and_o pub._n scipio_n during_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n a_o repository_n of_o ancient_a monument_n vid._n nomium_fw-la c._n 85._o afterward_o make_v a_o roman_a colony_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n giving_z name_n to_o the_o province_n terraconensis_fw-la it_o be_v an._n 1572._o a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o academy_n found_v by_o cardinal_n gaspar_n cervan_n lerida_n llerda_n ant._n strab._n ptol._n plin._n lucan_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o university_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n sicoris_n now_o segre_n or_o segor_n and_o not_o on_o the_o river_n linga_n as_o heylin_n say_v and_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o arragon_n it_o be_v adjacent_a field_n be_v well_o store_v with_o vine_n corn_n fruit_n and_o oil_n oftentimes_o besiege_v by_o the_o french_a and_o as_o often_o relieve_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o encounter_n which_o happen_v nigh_o unto_o it_o between_o herculejus_n the_o treasurer_n of_o sertorius_n army_n and_o manillius_n proconsul_n of_o gallia_n wherein_o manillius_n be_v discomfit_v and_o his_o army_n rout_v cerdona_fw-mi be_v a_o dukedom_n of_o the_o same_o name_n where_o be_v three_o thing_n remarkable_a a_o mountain_n who_o earth_n be_v like_a meal_n or_o flower_n a_o fountain_n who_o water_n be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o red_a wine_n a_o salt_n of_o divers_a colour_n but_o if_o pound_v it_o appear_v only_o white_a tertosa_n by_o the_o french_a tortosa_n a_o bishop_n see_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n ebro_n dertosa_n ptol._n &_o ant._n dertossa_n strab._n dertusa_n plin._n a_o roman_a colony_n fortify_v with_o two_o castle_n vide_fw-la marin_n siculum_n girona_n gerunda_n ptol._n ant._n plin._n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o dukedom_n give_v titile_o to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n build_v by_o geryon_n 513_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n testae_fw-la beuthero_n which_fw-mi by_o j._n mariana_n the_o ausa_n of_o ptol._n corbio_n of_o liv._o vicus_n &_o aquae_fw-la voconiae_fw-la a_o bishop_n see._n it_o be_v the_o randezvous_n of_o count_n montery_n country_n militia_n when_o he_o attempt_v the_o relief_n of_o paysarda_n but_o the_o passage_n be_v too_o well_o secure_v by_o the_o french._n not_o far_o from_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n lobregat_n arise_v the_o pleasant_a mountain_n edulius_fw-la mons_fw-la ptol._n &_o medulius_n by_o other_o now_o monserrato_n a_o note_a place_n for_o miracle_n here_o ignatius_n loyola_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o society_n of_o jesus_n anno_fw-la 1522._o this_o mountain_n be_v say_v to_o be_v two_o mile_n high_a and_o four_o mile_n in_o circumference_n stick_v full_a with_o anchorets_n cell_n and_o honour_v with_o a_o much_o frequent_a chapel_n and_o image_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n who_o ravish_v description_n read_v in_o nonius_n bibliothec_n hisp_n and_o in_o zeiler_n description_n of_o the_o place_n in_o his_o itenery_n of_o spain_n rosas_n or_o rose_n the_o rhoda_n of_o ptol._n and_o rhodope_n of_o strab._n found_v by_o the_o emporite_n or_o rhodian_o under_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n a_o strong_a place_n puig_n de_fw-fr cerda_n or_o puigcerda_n by_o the_o french_a puicerdan_n be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o carotani_fw-la jugum_n carratanorum_n near_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n upon_o the_o river_n segre_n &_o sicoris_n one_o league_n distant_a from_o i_o lâ—via_fw-la llivia_n livia_n by_o julian_n toletanus_n the_o expeditione_n wambae_n regis_fw-la jothorum_fw-la julia_n libyca_n ptol._n &_o plin._n linca_n or_o n1_fw-la florian_n by_o other_o insa_n in_o shelden_v manuscript_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d campredon_n a_o wall_a town_n near_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o river_n ter_n of_o old_a sambraca_n the_o sehendunum_n of_o ptol._n jonquera_n by_o the_o french_a junquera_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n juncaria_n ant._n &_o plin._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o shel_n manuscript_n it_o be_v in_o the_o little_a county_n of_o ampurdan_n near_o the_o passage_n of_o le_fw-fr col._n de_fw-fr partus_fw-la cap_n de_fw-fr cruex_n by_o florian_n be_v the_o aphroditium_n of_o ptol._n templum_fw-la veneris_fw-la &_o venus_n pyrenaea_n of_o strab._n &_o plin._n portus_n veneris_fw-la mela_n but_o baud._n tell_v we_o that_o port_n veneris_n be_v now_o call_v port_n vendres_n five_o league_n distant_a from_o aphrodisium_n prom._n cadaques_n near_o rose_n be_v the_o cap_n de_fw-fr quire_n of_o the_o
gazete_a 1683_o 1683_o 4._o balaguer_n ballegarium_n in_o seriptis_fw-la hisp_n by_o other_o bergusia_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n segre_n and_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o french_a 1645._o of_o the_o county_n of_o roussillion_n roussillion_n by_o the_o french_a be_v include_v betwixt_o two_o branch_n of_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n begin_v at_o the_o mountain_n canon_n the_o one_o extend_v to_o colibre_n and_o c._n de_fw-fr creux_fw-fr a_o promontory_n that_o be_v the_o further_a point_n eastwarst_o of_o catalonia_n the_o other_o branch_n run_v out_o unto_o salsas_n this_o country_n be_v pawn_v by_o john_n king_n of_o arragon_n 1462._o to_o lewis_n the_o 11_o of_o france_n for_o 300000_o crown_n and_o restore_v to_o ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n by_o charles_n the_o 8_o 1493._o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v hinder_v in_o his_o journey_n to_o naples_n testae_fw-la botero_n francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n partly_o to_o requite_v the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5_o for_o the_o war_n he_o make_v in_o provence_n and_o to_o get_v into_o his_o hand_n perpignan_n one_o of_o the_o door_n of_o spain_n send_v his_o son_n henry_n with_o a_o army_n to_o force_v it_o an._n 1542._o but_o the_o town_n be_v well_o fortify_v so_o brave_o man_v and_o so_o well_o store_v that_o his_o journey_n prove_v as_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o french_a as_o the_o invasion_n of_o provence_n and_o the_o siege_n of_o marselles_n have_v be_v to_o the_o emperor_n place_n of_o most_o note_n be_v perpignan_n papirianum_fw-la &_o perpinianum_fw-la build_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o ruscinum_n an._n 1068._o by_o guinard_n earl_n of_o rossillon_n seat_v in_o a_o pleasant_a plain_n upon_o the_o river_n thelis_n or_o thetis_n a_o rich_a and_o flourish_a empory_n and_o a_o strong-hold_a against_o the_o french_a till_o the_o year_n 1642._o vide_fw-la nonium_n &_o marianum_n colliure_v &_o colibre_fw-la by_o the_o french_a collioure_fw-fr elleberri_n mela_n elliberis_n plin._n iliberis_n livi_n illeris_n ptol._n illyberis_n strab._n elna_n by_o the_o french_a elne_n helena_n of_o the_o ancient_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n tech_n once_o a_o episcopal-see_a but_o in_o an._n 1604._o it_o be_v translate_v by_o clement_n the_o 8_o to_o perpignan_n cerat_fw-la ceretum_fw-la near_o the_o river_n tech_n be_v the_o meetingplace_n of_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n commissioner_n for_o regulate_v the_o limit_n and_o bound_n of_o their_o kingdom_n an._n 1660._o bellagardia_n be_v a_o strong_a place_n often_o take_v and_o retake_v by_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n seat_v near_o the_o entrance_n of_o pertus_n into_o catalonia_n sal_fw-la salsulae_n of_o mela_n and_o ant._n take_v by_o the_o french_a 1640._o between_o france_n and_o spain_n be_v the_o pyrenaei_n montes_n which_o ti_v spain_n to_o the_o continent_n the_o cantabrian_a ocean_n sierce_o beat_v on_o the_o west_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a gentle_o wash_v the_o east_n end_v of_o they_o the_o high_a 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or_o 30_o league_n and_o in_o some_o place_n fifty_o it_o be_v scate_v upon_o the_o ocean_n the_o experience_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o navigation_n have_v cause_v their_o king_n to_o be_v know_v in_o all_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n where_o they_o have_v have_v many_o king_n their_o vassal_n as_o also_o the_o convenience_n of_o bring_v into_o europe_n the_o most_o rare_a and_o precious_a merchandize_n of_o the_o east_n their_o conquest_n have_v extend_v above_o five_o thousand_o league_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o brazile_n and_o in_o the_o east-indies_n their_o design_n be_v only_a trade_n it_o be_v true_a that_o of_o late_a for_o several_a year_n they_o have_v not_o make_v any_o great_a progress_n or_o far_a advantage_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o war_n with_o spain_n and_o the_o great_a garrison_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o keep_v against_o the_o hollander_n which_o have_v cause_v they_o to_o surrender_v some_o place_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a upon_o the_o royal_a match_n between_o portugal_n and_o england_n viz._n tangier_n and_o bombay_n the_o province_n of_o portugal_n have_v all_o their_o particular_a commodity_n they_o afford_v among_o other_o thing_n store_n of_o citron_n and_o excellent_a orange_n they_o have_v some_o mine_n for_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n seek_v in_o portugal_n for_o that_o wealth_n which_o the_o portugueze_v search_v for_o in_o the_o indies_n they_o be_v so_o well_o people_v especial_o towards_o the_o sea_n that_o there_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v above_o six_o hundred_o privilege_v town_n and_o above_o four_o thousand_o parish_n the_o roman_a catholic_n religion_n be_v only_o profess_v there_o and_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v force_v to_o baptize_v their_o child_n there_o be_v three_o archbishopric_n lisbon_n braga_n and_o evora_n and_o ten_o bishopric_n the_o arch-bishop_n of_o lisbon_n and_o braga_n have_v each_o of_o they_o 200000_o livre_n rend_v there_o be_v 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delicious_a part_n and_o so_o well_o people_v that_o for_o 18_o league_n in_o length_n and_o 12_o in_o breadth_n it_o contain_v above_o 130_o monastery_n well_o endow_v 1460_o parish_n 5000_o fountain_n of_o spring-water_n two_o hundred_o stone-bridge_n and_o six_o seaport_n some_o call_v it_o the_o delight_n and_o marrow_n of_o spain_n porto_n by_o the_o dutch_a and_o by_o the_o english_a port_n a_o port_n a_o city_n contain_v about_o 4000_o house_n be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n and_o braga_n braecaria_n augusta_n of_o ptol._n bracara_n of_o ant._n and_o braecae_n of_o plia_n be_v renown_v for_o the_o several_a council_n that_o have_v be_v hold_v there_o and_o for_o the_o pretention_n of_o the_o archbishop_n who_o claim_v to_o be_v archbishop_n of_o all_o trales-montes_n be_v store_v with_o mine_n and_o adorn_v with_o the_o city_n of_o braganca_n the_o capital_a of_o a_o dukedom_n of_o 40000_o ducat_n revenue_n wherein_o there_o be_v also_o fifty_o little_a town_n and_o 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350_o street_n 11000_o dwell_a house_n 160000_o inhabitant_n beside_o churchman_n stranger_n and_o courtier_n and_o with_o the_o suburb_n about_o 7_o mile_n in_o compass_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n one_o of_o the_o fair_a rich_a the_o big_a and_o best_a people_v of_o europe_n the_o little_a town_n of_o belem_n which_o be_v near_o to_o it_o be_v the_o buryingplace_n of_o many_o of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n santarim_n be_v so_o happy_a in_o the_o great_a number_n of_o olive_n that_o grow_v round_o about_o it_o that_o the_o native_n boast_v that_o they_o can_v make_v a_o river_n of_o their_o oil_n as_o big_a as_o tagus_n it_o be_v the_o scabaliscus_fw-la of_o ptol._n the_o scabalis_n of_o ant._n and_o pliny_n surname_v praesidium_n julium_n than_o a_o roman_a colony_n and_o a_o juridicial_a resort_v name_v from_o st._n irene_n a_o nun_n of_o tomar_n here_o martyr_v and_o enshrine_v setubal_n the_o salatia_n of_o ptol._n be_v well_o situate_v and_o well_o build_v and_o be_v a_o town_n of_o good_a trade_n it_o be_v the_o best_a haven_n in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n 30_o mile_n long_o and_o 3_o broad_a her_o salt-pit_n and_o her_o wine_n by_o what_o the_o portugueze_v relate_v bring_v a_o great_a revenue_n to_o their_o king_n than_o all_o arragon_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n alen_n teio_fw-la pass_v for_o the_o granary_n of_o portugal_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o corn_n which_o it_o produce_v the_o city_n of_o evora_n claim_v the_o next_o place_n in_o dignity_n to_o lisbon_n in_o the_o year_n 1663._o the_o portugueze_n overthrow_v the_o spaniard_n in_o a_o memorable_a battle_n near_o to_o this_o city_n elvas_n be_v famous_a for_o its_o excellent_a oil_n and_o for_o the_o sieges_n that_o it_o have_v prosperous_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o spaniard_n ourique_n be_v the_o place_n where_o be_v fight_v that_o famous_a battle_n which_o occasion_v the_o proclaim_v the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n portelegre_n be_v a_o bishop_n see_v beja_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o pax_n julia_n of_o plin._n and_o ptol._n algarve_n though_o small_a in_o extent_n it_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o be_v reunite_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o alphonsus_n the_o 3d_o with_o beatrice_n of_o castille_n it_o produce_v egg_n olive_n almond_n and_o wine_n which_o be_v very_o much_o esteem_v and_o indeed_o the_o word_n algerbia_n in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o moor_n signify_v a_o fruitful_a champaign_n chief_a town_n be_v tavila_n or_o tavira_n the_o balsa_n of_o ptol._n and_o plin._n faro_n be_v seat_v near_o the_o cuncum_n promontorium_n now_o capo_n st._n de_fw-la maria._n silves_n be_v the_o ancient_a ossonaba_n of_o ptol._n the_o onoba_n of_o mela_n the_o sonoba_n of_o strabo_n by_o the_o moor_n excuba_n by_o the_o spaniard_n estoy_n by_o some_o estomber_n lagus_n be_v seat_v near_o the_o promontorium_n sacrum_n of_o strab._n and_o ptol._n now_o cape_n st._n vincent_n from_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n bring_v from_o valentia_n by_o the_o persecute_a christian_n fly_v the_o cruelty_n of_o abderrahman_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o spanish_a moor_n remove_v afterward_o to_o lisbon_n by_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o italy_n italia_n by_o robert_n morden_n at_o the_o atlas_n in_o cornhill_n london_n italy_n anglis_fw-la italia_n incolis_fw-la &_o hispanis_n italic_a gallis_fw-la welschlandt_n germanis_fw-la wolska_n zemia_n polonis_fw-la vloska_n sclavonice_n call_v also_o by_o the_o ancient_n ausonia_n camesena_n oenotria_n hesperia_n janicula_n saleumbrona_n saturnia_n etc._n etc._n once_o empress_n of_o the_o then_o know_a world_n still_o the_o fair_a and_o most_o delicious_a country_n of_o europe_n after_o so_o long_a time_n so_o many_o age_n elapse_v it_o be_v not_o certain_o decide_v who_o be_v she_o first_o inhabitant_n nor_o whether_o some_o one_o nation_n do_v plant_v here_o after_o the_o confusion_n of_o babel_n or_o that_o it_o be_v people_v by_o little_a and_o little_a as_o several_a nation_n do_v arrive_v it_o be_v equal_o dubious_a whether_o it_o receive_v its_o general_a name_n at_o first_o or_o whether_o particular_a part_n have_v first_o their_o appellation_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o several_a nation_n at_o sundry_a time_n do_v transport_v themselves_o thither_o from_o greece_n and_o people_v all_o the_o sea-coast_n say_v to_o be_v janus_n an._n mun._n 1925._o after_o who_o come_v saturn_n out_o of_o crect_n evander_n or_o oenotrus_n out_o of_o arcadia_n with_o their_o follower_n after_o they_o arrive_v some_o trojan_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o aeneas_n who_o kind_a entertainment_n by_o latinus_n king_n of_o the_o latin_n occasion_v the_o war_n between_o he_o and_o turnus_n king_n of_o the_o rutuli_n but_o after_o the_o roman_n grow_v potent_a all_o italy_n fall_v under_o their_o subjection_n until_o the_o time_n of_o honorius_n after_o which_o several_a barbarous_a nation_n viz._n goth_n vandal_n herule_v and_o the_o huns_n pass_v the_o alps_o overran_a all_o italy_n and_o divide_v it_o into_o several_a kingdom_n and_o when_o these_o be_v eject_v or_o at_o least_o subdue_v by_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinan_n it_o be_v once_o more_o unite_v to_o the_o empire_n till_o the_o empress_n sophia_n envy_v narsis_n honour_n recall_v he_o from_o his_o government_n whereupon_o he_o open_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o country_n to_o albonius_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n who_o possess_v themselves_o of_o that_o country_n calling_z it_o by_o their_o own_o name_n longobardia_n these_o be_v at_o length_n subdue_v by_o pepin_n king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v call_v into_o italy_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n after_o that_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v fix_v in_o germany_n italy_n be_v reduce_v into_o several_a parcel_n and_o faction_n so_o that_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n thereof_o at_o this_o day_n be_v 1._o the_o pope_n pontifex_n maximus_n under_o who_o dominion_n be_v these_o
stato_fw-it del_fw-it duca_n di_fw-it parma_n of_o modena_n ducatus_fw-la mutinensis_n stato_fw-it del_fw-it duca_n di_fw-it modena_n of_o mantova_n stato_fw-it del_fw-it duca_n di_fw-it mantova_n the_o territory_n of_o the_o venetian_n stato_fw-it di_fw-it venetia_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o trent_n 2._o the_o middle_a part_n wherein_o be_v the_o dominion_n or_o land_n of_o the_o church_n stato_fw-it della_fw-it chiesa_fw-mi or_o ditio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o estate_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n or_o ditio_fw-la magni_fw-la ducis_fw-la heturiae_n sou_n tuscio_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o lucca_n dominium_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la lucensis_n 3_o the_o low_a in_o which_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n regno_fw-la di_fw-it napoli_n 4_o to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v a_o four_o viz._n the_o adjacent_a isle_n sicilia_n sardinia_n corsica_n etc._n etc._n of_o savoy_n and_o piedmont_n savoy_n and_o piedmont_n by_o rob._n morden_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o mountainous_a country_n be_v general_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o allobroges_n of_o who_o the_o first_o mention_n we_o find_v in_o story_n be_v the_o atonement_n make_v by_o hannibal_n in_o his_o passage_n this_o way_n between_o bruneus_fw-la and_o his_o brother_n about_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n afterward_o subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n under_o the_o several_a conduct_n of_o c._n domitius_n aenobarbus_n and_o qu._n fabius_n maxianus_n after_o which_o coctius_n one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o these_o allobroges_n be_v in_o special_a favour_n with_o augustus_n caesar_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o alps_n coctiae_n and_o by_o that_o name_n reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n by_o nero._n in_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o roman_a empire_n it_o become_v a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o pass_v with_o other_o right_n to_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n amadis_n the_o ii_o earl_n of_o maurienne_n be_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o iv_o invest_v with_o the_o title_n of_o savoy_n and_o amadis_n the_o viii_o create_v the_o first_o duke_n by_o sigismond_n anno_fw-la 1397._o but_o the_o main_a power_n and_o patrimony_n of_o this_o house_n be_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o two_o earl_n thomas_n and_o peter_n in_o the_o year_n 1210_o and_o 1256_o who_o get_v by_o conquest_n a_o great_a part_n of_o piedmont_n to_o which_o the_o marquisate_n of_o saluce_n be_v unite_v by_o marriage_n of_o the_o daughter_n to_o charles_n duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o successor_n keep_v possession_n of_o it_o till_o francis_n the_o first_o pretend_v some_o title_n to_o it_o in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n a_o daughter_n of_o the_o house_n of_o savoy_n annex_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n from_o which_o it_o be_v recover_v during_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o france_n by_o the_o savoyard_n about_o 1588._o by_o who_o it_o be_v still_o possess_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o difficult_a and_o narrow_a way_n and_o those_o full_a of_o thief_n it_o be_v once_o call_v malvoy_n but_o the_o passage_n be_v open_v by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o people_n and_o purge_v of_o thief_n by_o good_a law_n it_o be_v call_v savoy_n or_o salvoy_n sabaudia_n lat._n savoia_n italis_n la_fw-fr savoye_fw-fr gallis_fw-la it_o be_v full_a of_o those_o mountain_n which_o we_o call_v by_o a_o general_a name_n of_o alps_n though_o several_a branch_n have_v their_o peculiar_a name_n mount_v cenis_n and_o little_a st._n bernard_n open_v the_o two_o most_o considerable_a passage_n into_o italy_n it_o be_v a_o country_n healthy_a enough_o but_o not_o very_o fruitful_a except_o some_o valley_n which_o be_v very_o fertile_a and_o delightful_a the_o common_a people_n be_v natural_o dull_a and_o simple_a and_o unwarlike_a but_o the_o gentry_n civil_a and_o ingenious_a it_o pass_v for_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o premier_n dukedom_n of_o christendom_n the_o power_n and_o presence_n of_o who_o duke_n be_v the_o more_o considerable_a because_o master_n of_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o passage_n out_o of_o france_n into_o italy_n and_o by_o the_o possession_n of_o piedmont_n the_o county_n of_o nice_a and_o other_o signory_n under_o the_o name_n of_o savoy_n be_v comprehend_v these_o six_o part_n sabaudia_fw-la propria_fw-la la_fw-fr savoye_fw-fr genevensis_fw-la comitatus_fw-la le_fw-fr genevois_n mauriana_n la_fw-fr maurienne_n tarantaisia_n la_fw-fr tarantaise_fw-fr fossiniacum_n le_fw-fr fossigny_n &_o cabillicus_fw-la tractus_n le_fw-fr chablais_n chambery_n cambericum_n camberiacum_n or_o cameriacum_n civaro_n cic._n testae_fw-la caenali_fw-la &_o forum_n vicontii_n testae_fw-la pineto_fw-la be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o dukedom_n and_o the_o residence_n of_o a_o parliament_n fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n and_o good_a outwork_n montmelian_a monmelianum_fw-la be_v the_o place_n of_o strength_n with_o a_o citadel_n that_o defend_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o mountain_n almost_o inaccessible_a where_o they_o say_v the_o key_n of_o savoy_n be_v lock_v up_o monstier_n monasterium_fw-la be_v a_o arch-bishop_n see_v the_o civitas_n cantorum_fw-la of_o ant._n annecy_n annecium_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o geneve_n ripaile_n be_v the_o retire_v place_n of_o fellix_fw-la the_o iv_o before_o and_o after_o his_o pontificate_n that_o prince_n live_v at_o peace_n in_o such_o a_o retirement_n from_o business_n that_o it_o become_v a_o proverb_n to_o live_v at_o ripaile_n of_o those_o that_o only_o take_v their_o pleasure_n and_o live_v at_o ease_n other_o place_n be_v cluse_a clusae_fw-la fannum_fw-la sancti_fw-la johannis_n st._n jean_n in_o mauriena_n valle._n thonon_n thononium_n or_o thunonium_n le_fw-fr bourg_n st._n morice_n in_o the_o mountain_n border_v on_o this_o country_n and_o france_n be_v the_o progeny_n of_o the_o albigensis_n which_o about_o the_o year_n 1100._o stand_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o predecessor_n and_o about_o the_o year_n 1250._o they_o be_v almost_o utter_o ruin_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o french_a king_n the_o remainder_n prefer_v their_o conscience_n before_o their_o country_n retire_v up_o into_o the_o mountain_n and_o by_o their_o industry_n and_o good_a husbandry_n make_v the_o very_a rock_n to_o bring_v forth_o herbage_n for_o their_o cattle_n and_o here_o they_o worship_v god_n according_a to_o the_o reform_a church_n until_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o francis_n the_o first_o when_o happen_v the_o massacre_n of_o merinianum_n or_o marignan_n gallis_fw-la and_o chabrieres_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1662._o and_o 1663._o they_o be_v again_o persecute_v and_o massacre_v by_o the_o savoyard_n mr._n ray_n in_o his_o travel_n of_o 1663._o meet_v with_o some_o of_o the_o protestant_n of_o lucern_n and_o angrona_n at_o turin_n who_o tell_v he_o that_o they_o be_v in_o number_n about_o 15000_o soul_n and_o 2000_o fighting-man_n that_o they_o dwell_v in_o 14_o village_n that_o they_o be_v the_o only_a protestant_n in_o italy_n and_o have_v maintain_v their_o religion_n 1200_o year_n but_o what_o have_v be_v do_v to_o they_o since_o 1684._o history_n be_v silent_a within_o the_o limit_n of_o savoy_n be_v the_o signory_n of_o geneva_n about_o eight_o league_n in_o compass_n seat_v on_o the_o lake_n lemanus_n divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o rhosne_fw-fr well_o fortify_v and_o a_o flourish_a university_n govern_v by_o a_o common_a council_n consist_v of_o 200_o the_o four_o chief_a whereof_o be_v call_v sindique_n the_o church-government_n consist_v of_o layman_n and_o minister_n begin_v by_o calvin_n anno_fw-la 1541._o former_o it_o be_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o therefore_o mention_v in_o this_o place_n but_o since_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o great_a siege_n 1589._o they_o have_v stand_v on_o their_o own_o liberty_n and_o reckon_v a_o commonwealth_n of_o piedmont_n piedmont_n gallis_fw-la principatus_fw-la pedemontana_n lat._n gallia_n subalpina_n plin._n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v the_o salassi_n libyci_n and_o taurini_n all_o vanquish_a by_o the_o roman_n subdue_v afterward_o by_o the_o lombard_n of_o who_o kingdom_n it_o remain_v a_o part_n till_o its_o subversion_n and_o then_o become_v divide_v into_o several_a estate_n till_o conquer_v by_o thomas_n and_o peter_n earl_n of_o savoy_n in_o anno_fw-la 1481._o possess_a after_o by_o the_o french_a upon_o pretence_n of_o a_o title_n by_o the_o aforesaid_a marriage_n after_o recover_v by_o the_o savoyard_n anno_fw-la 1588._o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1600_o compound_v with_o henry_n the_o four_o the_o county_n of_o breast_n be_v give_v in_o exchange_n for_o the_o marquisate_n of_o salusse_n marchesato_fw-mi di_fw-mi saluzzo_n italis_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v saluzzo_n ital._n saluce_n gal._n augusta_n vagiennorum_n &_o salinae_n ptol._n of_o which_o together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o piedmont_n and_o some_o place_n of_o importance_n in_o montferrat_n this_o family_n of_o savoy_n do_v now_o stand_v
life_n tragical_a his_o death_n desperate_a after_o who_o death_n the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o 2_o part_n half_a of_o it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o ethnarch_n the_o other_o half_o divide_v into_o 2_o tetarchy_n archelaus_n banish_v and_o die_a in_o exile_n his_o ethnarchy_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o roman_a province_n and_o the_o government_n commit_v unto_o pontius_n pilate_n by_o tiberius_n caesar_n under_o who_o our_o saviour_n the_o holy_a jesus_n do_v suffer_v death_n when_o the_o jew_n cry_v out_o his_o blood_n be_v upon_o we_o and_o we_o a_o wish_v not_o long_o after_o effect_v with_o all_o fullness_n of_o terror_n for_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o war_n inflict_v by_o gallus_n vespasian_n and_o titus_n exceed_v both_o example_n and_o description_n and_o destroy_v about_o 110000_o thousand_o people_n the_o land_n destroy_v and_o on_o every_o head_n a_o annual_a tribute_n impose_v the_o jew_n be_v quiet_a until_o the_o reign_n of_o adrian_n when_o again_o they_o raise_v 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the_o caspian_a sea_n its_o chief_a place_n be_v derbent_v caucasiae_n portae_n plin._n or_o pylae_n iberiae_n ortel_n demir_n &_o temir-capi_a turcis_n alexandria_n porte_fw-fr ferreae_fw-la &_o caspiae_n portae_n of_o old_a now_o belong_v to_o the_o persian_n it_o be_v a_o great_a market_n for_o slave_n and_o be_v a_o strong_a wall_a town_n say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o tarky_v at_o this_o day_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovy_n some_o author_n tell_v we_o of_o stranu_n or_o zambanach_n which_o answer_v to_o ancient_a albana_n of_o zitach_n or_o gorgora_n think_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a getara_n or_o gagara_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o chipeche_n to_o be_v the_o ancient_a chabala_n it_o contain_v the_o circassian_n and_o dagestan_n tartar_n the_o circassian_n country_n be_v very_o fertile_a produce_v good_a store_n of_o fruit_n and_o grain_n and_o also_o good_a pasture_n ground_n the_o man_n
great_a commerce_n and_o there_o it_o be_v that_o all_o the_o pilgrim_n land_n that_o come_v from_o the_o indies_n to_o mecca_n it_o have_v also_o much_o increase_v in_o riches_n and_o repute_v in_o regard_n that_o the_o vessel_n that_o come_v from_o sue_v to_o aden_n rather_o choose_v to_o unlade_v there_o to_o avoid_v the_o dangerous_a passage_n of_o babelmandel_a diodori_n insula_n arrian_n testae_fw-la rhamusio_fw-la of_o persia_n a_o new_a map_n of_o persia_n by_o robt._n morden_n the_o kingdom_n or_o empire_n of_o persia_n be_v at_o present_a one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o famous_a of_o all_o asia_n yet_o be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a empire_n of_o the_o persian_n for_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n contain_v all_o that_o which_o both_o turk_n and_o persian_a at_o this_o day_n possess_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o begin_v under_o ninus_n last_v 13_o or_o 1400_o year_n end_v in_o that_o notorious_a and_o effeminate_a epicure_n sardanapalus_n after_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o that_o of_o the_o mede_n and_o babylonian_n who_o continue_v it_o less_o than_o 300_o year_n then_o the_o persian_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o during_o 200_o and_o odd_a year_n under_o cyrus_n son_n of_o cambyses_n son_n of_o cyrus_n son_n of_o darius_n son_n of_o achamenes_n son_n of_o perses_n who_o say_v isidore_n give_v persia_n its_o name_n in_o nimrod_n day_n call_v chusa_n or_o cuth_o in_o chedorlaomer_n and_o to_o daniel_n time_n elam_n afterward_o persia_n from_o persius_n son_n of_o perseus_n a_o grecian_a hero_n son_n to_o jupiter_n by_o danae_n the_o daughter_n of_o acrisius_n afterward_o call_v arsaca_n from_o arsaces_n the_o heroic_a parthian_a after_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n artea_n by_o the_o tartar_n corsaca_n by_o the_o arabian_n saracdnea_n by_o the_o turk_n azamia_n and_o axmia_fw-la farsi_fw-la &_o farsistan_n incolis_fw-la the_o macedonian_n and_o greek_n succeed_v for_o have_v ruin_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o persian_n they_o give_v a_o beginning_n to_o that_o of_o the_o macedonian_n but_o alexander_n the_o great_a hold_v this_o empire_n but_o few_o year_n and_o die_v it_o be_v cantonize_v out_o among_o his_o captain_n who_o take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n wage_v war_n against_o each_o other_o till_o the_o roman_n seize_v the_o western_a and_o the_o parthian_n the_o oriental_a part_n of_o that_o monarchy_n these_o parthian_n free_v themselves_o from_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o macedonian_n 250_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n and_o reign_v near_o 500_o year_n artaxerxes_n restore_v the_o persian_a government_n 228_o year_n after_o christ_n nativity_n about_o the_o year_n 605_o the_o caliph_n of_o bagdat_n omar_n or_o hoshmar_n the_o three_o after_o mahomet_n become_v master_n of_o it_o so_o that_o persia_n after_o a_o long_a uninterrupted_a succession_n of_o 28_o king_n from_o artaxerxes_n set_v in_o a_o eclipse_a cloud_n and_o become_v fetter_v under_o the_o iron_n yoke_n of_o a_o saracenick_n bondage_n once_o garnish_v with_o 22_o kingdom_n formidable_a to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o mistress_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n in_o the_o year_n 1257_o or_o 8_o the_o tartar_n exterminate_v the_o whole_a race_n of_o the_o caliph_n of_o bagdat_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1472._o the_o turcoman_o of_o armenia_n get_v the_o kingdom_n but_o about_o the_o year_n 1505_o ishmael_n sophi_n once_o more_o reestablish_v the_o persian_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o oriental_a part_n of_o that_o ancient_a empire_n which_o now_o extend_v from_o the_o tigris_n and_o euphrates_n on_o the_o west_n almost_o to_o the_o river_n indus_n on_o the_o east_n and_o from_o the_o persian_a gulf_n and_o the_o river_n oxus_n on_o the_o north_n to_o the_o persian_a and_o indian_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n but_o that_o you_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v the_o full_a extent_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o this_o large_a kingdom_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o the_o true_a number_n of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o whole_a continent_n of_o persia_n according_a to_o the_o old_a and_o new_a description_n of_o several_a geographer_n and_o first_o the_o old_a name_n by_o cluver_n be_v gedrosia_n carmania_n drangana_n aracosia_n paropamisis_n bactriana_n margiana_n hyrcania_n aria_n parthia_n persis_n susiana_n assyria_n media_n the_o new_a name_n sarc_n cusistan_n elaran_n farsi_fw-la arac_n elsabar_n diargument_n corason_n sablestan_n candahor_n sigestan_n chesimur_fw-la kirman_n goadel_n 2._o by_o baudran_n old_a name_n media_n hyrcania_n margiana_n assyriae_n pars_fw-la susiana_n parthia_n aria_n paropanisus_n chaldea_n persia_n caramania_n drangiana_n arachosia_n and_o gedrosia_n the_o new_a name_n be_v seruan_fw-mi gilan_n dilemon_n ayrack_v agemi_n taberestan_n gorgian_a rhoemus_n churdistan_n corasan_n yerack_n cusistran_n farsi_fw-la kherman_n sisistan_n macheran_n candahor_n and_o sablestan_n 1._o therefore_o this_o monarch_n possess_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o great_a armenia_n which_o we_o call_v turcomania_n especial_o that_o part_n which_o be_v seat_v between_o the_o two_o rivers_n kur_n and_o aras_n the_o cyrus_n and_o araxes_n of_o old_a this_o country_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o beautiful_a and_o rich_a piece_n of_o land_n in_o all_o persia_n by_o the_o native_n call_v iran_n or_o karahag_n 2._o shirvan_n or_o schirwan_n all_o along_o the_o caspian_a sea_n part_n of_o media_n atropatia_n 3._o the_o province_n edzerbaijan_a or_o azerbeyan_a and_o these_o two_o province_n make_v up_o the_o ancient_a media_n sarch_n clu._n 4_o be_v kylan_n or_o guilan_n persis_n which_o be_v the_o old_a hyrcania_n strava_n m._n angiol_n diargument_n merc._n hyrach_n eryth_n and_o comprehend_v several_a other_o province_n as_o mesandran_n lahetzan_n rescht_v and_o kesker_n 5._o be_v estarabad_n tabristan_n or_o tocharistan_n former_o margiana_n jeselbash_n cast._n tremigan_n pineto_fw-la which_o extend_v to_o the_o river_n oxus_n 6._o zagathay_n or_o sacathay_n nig._n be_v the_o province_n of_o the_o ousbec_n tartar_n or_o mauranahar_n comprehend_v all_o the_o ancient_a sogdiana_n and_o part_n of_o bractiana_n etc._n etc._n 7._o corassan_n sernere_fw-la merc._n be_v some_o part_n of_o bactriana_n now_o batter_v ramus_n charossan_n castald_v which_o also_o comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o heri_fw-la or_o eri_fw-la remarkable_a for_o the_o great_a trade_n of_o any_o in_o persia_n the_o aria_n of_o old_a 8._o sablestan_n former_o paropamifus_n calchistan_n cast_v navagrat_fw-la m._n p._n ven._n 9_o the_o territory_n and_o city_n of_o candahor_n and_o cabul_n comprehend_v the_o ancient_a aracosia_n now_o belong_v to_o the_o mogul_n 10._o be_v sigistan_n marc._n former_o drangiana_n aliis_fw-la ilment_n 11._o be_v kirman_n or_o chermain_n and_o comprehend_v all_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o ancient_a carmania_n border_v upon_o the_o indian_a sea_n contain_v the_o province_n of_o 12._o makeran_n wherein_o be_v circan_a patan_n and_o the_o desert_n of_o dulcinda_n 13._o chusestan_a mind_n chus_n merc._n which_o be_v heretofore_o call_v susiana_n 14._o be_v hierack_n or_o erack_n agemi_n the_o ancient_a parthia_n nig._n charessen_n and_o lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o persia_n arach_n merc._n &_o minad_n tex_n alph._n hadr._n 15._o be_v fars_n which_o laet_n call_v farc_n farsistan_n merc._n and_o be_v the_o ancient_a persia_n whereof_o persepolis_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n 16._o be_v diarbeck_n merc._n azamia_n bel._n former_o mesopotamia_n between_o euphrates_n and_o tigris_n 17._o be_v curdistan_n or_o arzerum_fw-la former_o assyria_n extend_v all_o along_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o river_n tigris_n from_o the_o lake_n van_fw-mi to_o the_o frontier_n of_o bagdat_n 18._o be_v yerack_n or_o hierack-arabi_a otherwise_o the_o country_n of_o babylon_n or_o chaldea_n these_o three_o last_o country_n be_v most_o now_o under_o the_o turkish_a power_n we_o have_v already_o discourse_v thereof_o the_o 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their_o king_n than_o by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o god_n perhaps_o out_o of_o the_o same_o belief_n with_o those_o of_o achem_n
in_o sumatra_n who_o say_v that_o god_n be_v far_o off_o but_o the_o king_n be_v near_o at_o hand_n the_o wealth_n of_o this_o king_n be_v very_o vast_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o treasure_n which_o alexander_n find_v in_o the_o coffer_n of_o darius_n and_o to_o descend_v towards_o our_o time_n shakstone_n sephi_fw-la one_o of_o their_o last_o king_n have_v no_o less_o than_o 7400_o marhe_n of_o gold-plate_n for_o the_o ordinary_a service_n of_o his_o court._n the_o king_n decease_a the_o elder_a son_n ascend_v the_o throne_n whilst_o his_o brother_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o haram_fw-la and_o their_o eye_n put_v out_o and_o oftentimes_o the_o child_n of_o the_o king_n brother_n and_o sister_n also_o to_o avoid_v competition_n for_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o rebellion_n the_o state_n of_o persia_n be_v distinguish_v like_o most_o of_o the_o european_a state_n into_o three_o body_n the_o first_o of_o the_o sword_n which_o answer_v to_o the_o nobility_n the_o second_o be_v that_o of_o the_o gown_n which_o answer_v to_o the_o law_n and_o religion_n the_o three_o be_v compose_v of_o merchant_n handicraftman_n and_o labourer_n the_o athemat_n doulet_n be_v the_o prime_a minister_n in_o temporal_n the_o sedre_n in_o spiritual_n who_o office_n be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o the_o grand_a visier_n and_o the_o mufty_a in_o turkey_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o persia_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v farm_a by_o private_a person_n the_o rest_n be_v measure_v and_o pay_v so_o much_o a_o measure_n the_o king_n have_v also_o a_o vast_a income_n by_o merchandise_n that_o pay_v custom_n and_o toll_n the_o commerce_n of_o this_o mighty_a empire_n consist_v in_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o country_n and_o foreign_a traffic_n the_o country_n trade_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o persian_n and_o jew_n the_o foreign_a trade_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o armenian_n who_o be_v factor_n for_o the_o king_n and_o nobleman_n their_o commodity_n be_v curious_a silk_n exquisite_a carpet_n and_o tissue_n with_o other_o manufacture_n of_o gold_n silk_n and_o silver_n great_a quantity_n of_o linen_n cloth_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o colour_n their_o seal-skin_n and_o goatskin_n be_v transport_v by_o the_o hollander_n into_o india_n and_o japan_n as_o also_o into_o moscovy_n and_o poland_n the_o famous_a ronas_n root_n be_v transport_v over_o all_o india_n great_a store_n of_o dry_a fruit_n of_o candid_a quince_n and_o box_n of_o marmalet_n make_v at_o balsera_n fruit_n pickle_v in_o vinegar_n sweet_a water_n almond_n raisin_n and_o purgative_a prune_n they_o vend_v abundance_n of_o their_o camel_n into_o turkey_n great_a store_n of_o horse_n and_o mule_n into_o india_n and_o a_o prodigious_a number_n of_o sheep_n and_o lamb_n into_o anatolia_n and_o romania_n the_o natural_a complexion_n of_o the_o persian_n be_v tawny_a as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o gaure_n the_o original_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n but_o the_o present_a persian_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o frequent_a marriage_n with_o fair_a georgian_a woman_n have_v contract_v a_o better_a degree_n of_o comeliness_n and_o beauty_n the_o justice_n among_o they_o be_v very_o exact_a and_o speedy_a suit_v be_v determine_v upon_o the_o place_n murder_v severe_o punish_v and_o extraordinary_a care_n take_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o highway_n for_o thief_n find_v no_o mercy_n and_o if_o a_o merchant_n be_v rob_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n make_v good_a the_o loss_n the_o air_n of_o persia_n vary_v according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o its_o situation_n the_o country_n of_o edzerbeitzan_n be_v very_o sharp_a and_o cold_a but_o healthy_a the_o air_n of_o kilan_n be_v very_o unwholesome_a but_o the_o province_n of_o mazandran_n from_o september_n to_o march_v seem_v a_o kind_n of_o terrestrial_a paradise_n at_o ispahan_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o persia_n there_o be_v six_o month_n of_o hot_a and_o six_o month_n of_o cold_a weather_n in_o the_o southern_a province_n the_o heat_n be_v very_o excessive_a in_o some_o part_v the_o snow_n fall_v three_o or_o four_o time_n in_o a_o season_n and_o sometime_o very_o thick_a but_o rain_v there_o be_v very_o little_a as_o for_o wood_n there_o be_v none_o in_o all_o the_o country_n and_o spring_n be_v very_o scarce_o to_o traveller_n it_o be_v a_o country_n general_o mountainous_a out_o of_o some_o of_o which_o they_o dig_v salt_n as_o stone_n out_o of_o a_o quarry_n and_o there_o be_v some_o plain_n there_o where_o the_o sand_n be_v nothing_o but_o salt._n of_o late_a several_a copper_n mine_n have_v be_v find_v out_o of_o which_o the_o native_n make_v all_o sort_n of_o kitchen_n householdstuff_n their_o lead_n come_v from_o kerman_n their_o iron_n and_o steel_n from_o corazan_n and_o kasbin_n some_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n there_o be_v but_o the_o expense_n be_v more_o than_o the_o profit_n the_o province_n of_o guilan_n and_o mazandran_n furnish_v all_o persia_n with_o oil._n armenia_n mengrelia_n georgia_n and_o media_n abound_v in_o vineyard_n but_o their_o vine_n they_o bury_v all_o winter_n and_o take_v they_o up_o in_o the_o spring_n the_o flower_n of_o persia_n be_v not_o comparable_a to_o those_o of_o europe_n for_o variety_n or_o beauty_n nor_o be_v their_o apple_n pear_n orange_n granate_n prune_n cherry_n quince_n chestnut_n meddler_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o fruit_n so_o well_o taste_v as_o we_o yet_o their_o apricock_n the_o better_a sort_n be_v better_o than_o we_o which_o when_o you_o open_a the_o stone_n cleave_v in_o two_o and_o the_o kernel_n which_o be_v only_o a_o small_a skin_n as_o white_a as_o snow_n be_v most_o pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n so_o likewise_o their_o melon_n be_v most_o excellent_a very_o plentiful_a and_o more_o wholesome_a than_o we_o their_o fowl_n be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o we_o have_v in_o europe_n and_o their_o poultry_n be_v very_o plentiful_a only_o there_o be_v no_o turkey_n all_o sort_n of_o waterfowl_n be_v common_a in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o country_n and_o as_o for_o bird_n of_o prey_n it_o want_v none_o the_o native_a inhabitant_n be_v general_o very_o inquisitive_a after_o future_a event_n consult_v their_o astrologer_n like_o oracle_n much_o addict_v to_o ill_a language_n but_o never_o blaspheme_v god_n nor_o subject_n to_o swear_v natural_o great_a dissembler_n and_o flatterer_n excessive_a in_o their_o luxury_n and_o expense_n much_o accustom_v to_o tobacco_n and_o coffee_n and_o to_o make_v mutual_a visit_n general_o addict_v to_o play_n and_o pastime_n yet_o man_n never_o dance_v nor_o do_v they_o use_v walk_v to_o and_o again_o as_o we_o do_v the_o two_o great_a sect_n among_o the_o follower_n of_o mahomet_n which_o be_v most_o violent_a against_o each_o other_o be_v the_o turk_n and_o persian_n the_o first_o hold_v mahomet_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o ultimate_a prophet_n the_o late_a prefer_v haly_n before_o he_o and_o esteem_v his_o inspiration_n great_a and_o his_o interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n more_o perfect_a and_o divine_a and_o their_o grand_a festival_n be_v the_o feast_n of_o hocen_n and_o husscin_n the_o king_n permit_v the_o carmelites_n capuchin_n austin-friars-_n and_o other_o order_n to_o have_v their_o house_n and_o church_n in_o his_o royal_a city_n of_o ispahan_n where_o their_o superior_n live_v in_o nature_n of_o ambassador_n for_o the_o christian_a prince_n they_o be_v as_o superstitious_a as_o the_o turk_n and_o believe_v material_a enjoyment_n in_o paradise_n though_o other_o more_o refine_v affirm_v that_o beatitude_n consist_v in_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o science_n and_o for_o the_o sense_n they_o shall_v have_v their_o satisfaction_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n their_o woman_n be_v esteem_v the_o handsome_a in_o all_o asia_n their_o horse_n the_o nimble_a their_o camel_n the_o strong_a and_o in_o the_o country_n they_o commend_v the_o bread_n of_o yezdecas_n the_o wine_n of_o 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though_o other_o pretend_v bacchus_n to_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o it_o and_o that_o from_o hence_o nimrod_n and_o his_o follower_n depart_v into_o the_o vale_n shynaâ—_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n of_o jaxartes_n now_o chesel_n and_o oxus_n a_o country_n of_o different_a soil_n and_o indifferent_a fertile_a but_o much_o augment_v by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v the_o most_o ingenious_a of_o the_o western_a tartar_n lover_n of_o art_n and_o well_o skilled_a in_o manufacture_n and_o trade_n the_o city_n of_o sarmarchand_n the_o marcanda_n of_o ptol._n paracanda_n strab._n be_v both_o the_o cradle_n and_o grave_a to_o tamerlan_n the_o great_a who_o adorn_v it_o with_o a_o academy_n as_o be_v also_o bochar_n bactria_n of_o old_a bactra_n before_o that_o zoroaster_n and_o zoroaspa_n probable_o from_o zoroaster_n their_o first_o king_n slay_v by_o ninus_n a_o town_n of_o great_a trade_n where_o live_v avicen_n one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a 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be_v in_o the_o year_n 1248_o when_o king_n lewis_n be_v in_o the_o island_n of_o cyprus_n at_o nicosia_n that_o ambassador_n from_o one_o of_o the_o tartarian_a prince_n who_o name_n be_v ercalthay_n inform_v the_o king_n that_o the_o great_a cham_n of_o tartary_n have_v about_o three_o year_n before_o be_v baptize_v have_v be_v convert_v by_o the_o empress_n his_o mother_n and_o daughter_n of_o a_o king_n of_o the_o indian_n she_o have_v always_o be_v a_o christian_n and_o that_o their_o master_n prince_n ercalthay_n who_o have_v also_o for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v a_o christian_n be_v send_v by_o the_o great_a cham_n with_o a_o potent_a army_n against_o the_o calife_n of_o baldac_n a_o enemy_n of_o the_o christian_n the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n john_n denote_v some_o christian_a prince_n who_o dominion_n be_v place_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o most_o know_v person_n not_o among_o the_o ethiopian_n nor_o in_o any_o part_n of_o africa_n as_o most_o suppose_v but_o in_o the_o 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bear_v asmere_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o hogi_n hendown_n bando_n and_o janupar_n be_v three_o province_n near_o agra_n and_o delli_fw-it rotas_fw-la be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n in_o asia_n brampore_o baramatis_fw-la ptol._n be_v a_o great_a city_n but_o much_o ruin_v with_o a_o castle_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o of_o a_o great_a trade_n for_o calicuts_n some_o paint_a with_o flower_n of_o divers_a colour_n other_o white_a and_o clear_a and_o some_o stripe_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n chytor_n be_v a_o city_n upon_o a_o high_a rock_n claim_v precedency_n for_o antiquity_n among_o all_o the_o city_n of_o india_n of_o old_a taxilla_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o metropolis_n whence_o king_n porus_n issue_v against_o great_a alexander_n after_o which_o battle_n alexander_n celebrate_v the_o bacchanalia_fw-la at_o the_o mount_n maeres_n and_o for_o 15_o day_n glut_v his_o army_n with_o those_o mystic_a foppery_n and_o constitute_v his_o argyâ—aspides_n and_o 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at_o ougue_o be_v the_o general_a factory_a of_o the_o dutch_a and_o at_o kâ—ssen_n base_a be_v the_o house_n of_o the_o director_n of_o all_o the_o holland_n factory_n in_o bâ—ngala_n kachemire_n cachmir_n and_o kichmir_n thev_n be_v esteem_v the_o little_a paradise_n of_o india_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o beauty_n at_o banareus_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o ganges_n and_o jaganate_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o are_z the_o ch_z of_o pagod_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o magnificent_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o jewel_n wherewith_o they_o be_v adorn_v and_o million_o of_o people_n repair_v thither_o to_o celebrate_v their_o festival_n bengala_n famous_a for_o its_o temperate_a air_n for_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o the_o great_a store_n of_o rice_n for_o its_o cane_n or_o bamboo_n and_o its_o calamba_n wood_n which_o yield_v the_o most_o pleasant_a scent_n in_o the_o world_n it_o give_v its_o name_n to_o one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a gulf_n of_o asia_n call_v golfo_n de_fw-fr bengala_n the_o sinus_n gangeticus_n of_o ptol._n it_o be_v yearly_a revenue_n pay_v to_o the_o mogul_n come_v to_o a_o million_o and_o 500000_o roupy_v clear_a the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o be_v bengala_n by_o some_o satigan_n gange_n ptol._n ganges_n strabo_n thevenot_n call_v this_o province_n oulesser_n the_o idolater_n jaganat_n beside_o these_o country_n i_o find_v mention_v make_v by_o mr._n tavernier_n 1._o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bouton_n of_o a_o large_a extent_n famous_a for_o musk_n rhubarb_n wormseed_n and_o fur_n and_o the_o caravan_n be_v three_o month_n travel_v from_o patna_n to_o boutan_n the_o way_n be_v general_o through_o forest_n and_o over_o mountain_n which_o after_o you_o have_v pass_v the_o country_n be_v good_a abound_v in_o rice_n corn_n pulse_n and_o wine_n they_o have_v have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o use_n of_o musket_n and_o cannon_n and_o their_o gunpowder_n be_v long_o but_o of_o great_a 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it_o to_o we_o in_o these_o day_n our_o late_a discovery_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v dismember_v and_o subdivide_v into_o almost_o as_o many_o kingdom_n and_o estate_n as_o city_n and_o town_n and_o into_o as_o many_o distinct_a government_n as_o there_o be_v tribe_n and_o nation_n among_o they_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o which_o be_v pegu_n triglipton_n or_o trigliphon_n of_o ptol._n by_o castal_n which_o be_v very_o considerable_a when_o it_o comprehend_v two_o empire_n and_o 26_o kingdom_n and_o than_o it_o be_v that_o gold_n silver_n pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n be_v as_o common_a in_o the_o court_n of_o pegu_n as_o if_o the_o whole_a orient_a have_v bring_v all_o its_o riches_n thither_o but_o what_o its_o revenue_n what_o its_o government_n what_o its_o force_n and_o riches_n now_o be_v i_o do_v not_o certain_o find_v on_o the_o north_n of_o pegu_n near_o bengala_n be_v the_o city_n and_o kingdom_n of_o arachan_n now_o say_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a mogul_n siriangh_n or_o sirejang_v be_v a_o strong_a fort_n on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n give_v to_o the_o portugal_n by_o the_o king_n of_o arachan_n who_o at_o last_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v it_o to_o the_o king_n of_o ana_n by_o who_o the_o governor_n be_v cruel_o torture_v on_o a_o spit_n sandiva_n be_v a_o island_n about_o 30_o league_n in_o compass_n very_o fruitful_a once_o subdue_v by_o the_o portugal_n but_o take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o king_n of_o arachan_n anno_fw-la 1608._o 2._o siam_n of_o which_o our_o last_o relation_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v a_o country_n plentiful_a in_o rice_n and_o fruit_n the_o forest_n of_o large_a bamboo_n be_v full_a of_o rhinocero_n elephant_n tiger_n heart_n ape_n and_o serpent_n with_o two_o head_n but_o one_o have_v no_o motion_n the_o river_n be_v very_o large_a and_o overflow_v the_o bank_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o southern_a tropic_n the_o capital_a city_n be_v siam_n the_o sobanus_fw-la or_o cortacha_n of_o ptol._n about_o 3._o league_n in_o circuit_n and_o wall_v the_o river_n run_v quite_o round_o it_o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1665._o fortify_v with_o very_o good_a bulwark_n by_o a_o neapolitan_a jesuit_n who_o port_n town_n be_v bancock_n six_o league_n from_o the_o sea._n the_o native_n be_v all_o slave_n either_o to_o the_o king_n or_o the_o great_a lord_n they_o have_v a_o great_a many_o priest_n call_v bonze_n very_o ignorant_a yet_o great_o reverence_v they_o hold_v the_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n into_o several_a body_n and_o say_v that_o the_o god_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o they_o be_v brother_n they_o have_v 33_o letter_n in_o their_o alphabet_n and_o write_v from_o the_o left_a to_o the_o right_n contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o indian_n their_o king_n be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a monarch_n of_o the_o east_n and_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n though_o tributary_n to_o the_o tartar_n as_o conqueror_n of_o china_n he_o never_o show_v himself_o in_o public_a above_o twice_o a_o year_n but_o then_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a magnificence_n he_o have_v a_o great_a kindness_n for_o elephant_n count_v they_o his_o favourite_n and_o the_o ornament_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o the_o white_a elephant_n for_o which_o there_o have_v be_v great_a war_n between_o he_o and_o the_o peguan_a king._n martaban_n say_v to_o be_v the_o triglipton_n of_o ptol._n on_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n once_o subject_a to_o pegu_n now_o to_o siam_n once_o a_o kingdom_n now_o of_o a_o great_a trade_n especial_o for_o martabanes_n which_o be_v vessel_n of_o earth_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o porcelain_n varnish_v with_o black_a and_o much_o esteem_v in_o all_o the_o east_n 3._o malacca_n the_o aurea_n chersonesus_n of_o old_a in_o the_o peninsula_n whereof_o be_v divers_a kingdom_n all_o which_o except_o malacca_n be_v tributary_n to_o that_o of_o siam_n tenasseri_fw-la juncalaon_n quedda_n pera_n and_o malacca_n be_v on_o the_o western_a part_n ihor_n puhang_fw-mi patane_n burdelong_v and_o ligor_fw-la be_v on_o the_o eastern_a coast_n malacca_n the_o tacola_n of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la alph._n adriano_n aliis_fw-la tacolais_n juncalaon_n be_v the_o most_o famous_a be_v great_a rich_a and_o powerful_a an._n 1511._o the_o portugal_n take_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o till_o 1641._o when_o the_o hollander_n take_v it_o from_o they_o among_o the_o rarity_n of_o the_o malacca_n or_o rather_o of_o the_o world_n be_v the_o arbour_n tristis_fw-la which_o bear_v flower_n only_o after_o sunset_n and_o shed_v they_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o sun_n rise_v and_o this_o every_o night_n in_o the_o year_n 4._o camboja_n forte_n pytindra_n or_o pityndra_n of_o ptol._n on_o the_o river_n mecon_n 60_o league_n up_o the_o river_n once_o one_o of_o the_o three_o prime_a city_n in_o this_o part_n of_o india_n the_o king_n thereof_o be_v or_o late_o be_v tributary_n to_o siam_n who_o manner_n and_o custom_n the_o people_n much_o resemble_v in_o the_o year_n 1644._o four_o holland_n ship_n make_v into_o this_o river_n and_o get_v out_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o king_n of_o camboja_n 5._o chiampa_n which_o communicate_v its_o name_n to_o the_o country_n say_v to_o be_v a_o distinct_a kingdom_n it_o be_v seat_v near_o the_o seaside_n and_o of_o good_a trade_n for_o the_o wood_n call_v lignum_fw-la aloe_n by_o some_o the_o town_n be_v call_v pulo_n caceim_n cochin_n china_n be_v say_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a kingdom_n in_o all_o india_n it_o border_n upon_o china_n of_o which_o it_o be_v once_o part_n and_o who_o manner_n custom_n government_n religion_n and_o other_o ceremony_n they_o yet_o retain_v but_o their_o language_n be_v that_o of_o tonquin_n among_o the_o rarity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v first_o the_o inundation_n which_o in_o autumn_n cover_v with_o its_o water_n almost_o all_o the_o country_n make_v the_o earth_n so_o fruitful_a that_o it_o bring_v forth_o its_o increase_n twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o year_n second_o their_o saroy_n boura_n or_o matter_n wherewith_o the_o swallow_n make_v their_o nest_n which_o be_v steep_v and_o moisten_v in_o water_n serve_v for_o sauce_n to_o all_o meat_n communicate_v a_o variety_n of_o taste_n as_o if_o compose_v of_o several_a spice_n three_o their_o tree_n call_v thin_n the_o wood_n whereof_o remain_v uncorruptible_a whether_o in_o water_n or_o earth_n sansoo_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o chochin_n china_n and_o great_a trade_n but_o now_o the_o port_n fail_v it_o decay_v haifo_n or_o faifo_n be_v remarkable_a for_o its_o forest_n of_o orange_n and_o pomgranate_n tree_n dinfoan_n be_v a_o good_a port_n but_o of_o a_o difficult_a entrance_n tachan_n be_v a_o isle_n where_o the_o fowl_n retire_v during_o the_o heat_n boutan_n be_v a_o good_a haven_n checo_z kekio_n or_o kecchio_n
be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunquin_n and_o the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o king_n say_v to_o contain_v a_o million_o of_o inhabitant_n the_o tunquineses_n as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n well_o proportion_v of_o a_o olive_n complexion_n their_o habit_n grave_a and_o modest_a be_v a_o long_a robe_n that_o reach_v down_o to_o their_o heel_n bind_v about_o at_o the_o waste_n with_o a_o girdle_n of_o silk_n only_o the_o soldier_n be_v upper_a garment_n reach_v no_o far_a than_o his_o knee_n and_o breeches_n down_o to_o the_o leg_n they_o be_v natural_o mild_a and_o peaceable_a submit_v to_o reason_n and_o condemn_v the_o transport_v of_o choler_n the_o air_n be_v so_o mild_a and_o temperate_a that_o all_o the_o year_n long_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o one_o continue_a spring_n frost_n and_o snow_n be_v there_o never_o know_v there_o be_v but_o two_o wind_n which_o divide_v the_o whole_a year_n the_o one_o north_n the_o other_o south_n both_o continue_v for_o six_o month_n the_o country_n produce_v neither_o corn_n nor_o wine_n but_o store_n of_o rice_n aquavitae_n and_o excellent_a fruit._n bodego_n be_v the_o place_n whence_o they_o embark_v the_o king_n body_n cuadag_n be_v the_o port_n where_o all_o the_o great_a ship_n lie_v cuaci_n be_v the_o bound_n between_o tunquin_n and_o cochin_n china_n chancon_n be_v the_o place_n where_o st._n xavier_n die_v 1552._o the_o country_n be_v adorn_v with_o many_o beautiful_a and_o fertile_a plain_n and_o water_v with_o many_o great_a river_n two_o ship_n or_o at_o least_o one_o go_v yearly_o from_o nangesaque_fw-la to_o tonquin_n where_o be_v much_o silk_n and_o musk_n and_o lignum_fw-la aloe_n which_o they_o truck_v for_o scarlet_n linen_n and_o amber_n the_o alabaster_n the_o dutch_a load_n for_o ballast_n the_o king_n palace_n before_o which_o the_o dutch_a ship_n ride_v at_o anchor_n be_v very_o costly_a and_o their_o bridge_n be_v all_o of_o alabaster_n modern_a 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eymuy_n further_o off_o at_o sea_n appear_v fermosa_fw-la and_o to_o the_o east_n of_o cheklang_n be_v the_o isle_n chanque_fw-la and_o chexan_n the_o province_n of_o peking_n or_o pecheli_n be_v the_o first_o in_o dignity_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o eight_o lesser_a county_n contain_v 131_o city_n the_o metropolis_n be_v peking_n by_o the_o tartar_n xuntien_n by_o marcus_n paulus_n cambalu_n in_o 39_o degr_n 50._o north_n latitude_n adorn_v with_o many_o stately_a palace_n or_o court_n according_a to_o the_o dutch_a narration_n the_o emperor_n court_n be_v exact_o square_a contain_v 3_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n walk_v with_o 4_o gate_n opposite_a to_o the_o 4_o angle_n of_o the_o world_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o court_n stand_v a_o bridge_n on_o each_o side_n whereof_o stand_v three_o elephant_n rich_o caparison_v and_o general_o load_v with_o gild_a tower_n through_o this_o you_o enter_v into_o
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nangieris_fw-la of_o ptol._n a_o new_a map_n of_o ceylon_n by_o rob_n morden_n the_o hollander_n be_v now_o master_n of_o all_o the_o sea-coast_n the_o inland_a country_n be_v under_o the_o king_n of_o candy_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o several_a part_n or_o province_n which_o lie_v upon_o hill_n fruitful_a and_o well-watered_n and_o be_v call_v in_o general_a conde_n uda_n this_o inland_a country_n of_o conde_n uda_n be_v strong_o fortify_v by_o nature_n the_o entrance_n be_v up_o vast_a and_o high_a mountain_n and_o the_o way_n so_o very_o narrow_a that_o but_o one_o man_n can_v go_v abreast_n and_o these_o path_n also_o be_v barricado_v up_o with_o gate_n of_o thorn_n and_o two_o or_o three_o man_n to_o watch_v and_o examine_v all_o that_o come_v or_o go_v candy_n or_o conde_n by_o the_o european_n hingodagul-neure_a by_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v the_o chief_a or_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n brave_o situate_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o for_o all_o convenience_n but_o 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sort_n some_o will_v be_v ripe_a in_o seven_o month_n other_o in_o six_o five_o four_o and_o three_o but_o all_o require_v water_n to_o grow_v in_o their_o seedtime_n be_v about_o july_n and_o august_n their_o harvest_n about_o february_n of_o fruit_n there_o be_v great_a plenty_n and_o variety_n viz._n the_o betel_a nut_n who_o leave_n be_v 5_o or_o 6_o foot_n long_o and_o have_v other_o lesser_a leave_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o they_o some_o of_o these_o nut_n will_v make_v people_n drink_v and_o giddy-headed_a and_o purge_v if_o eat_v green_a there_o be_v also_o jack_n which_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o peck-loaf_n the_o outside_n prickly_a like_o a_o hedgehog_n and_o of_o a_o greenish_a colour_n the_o seed_n or_o kernel_n do_v much_o resemble_v chestnut_n in_o colour_n and_o taste_v the_o jombo_n be_v like_o a_o apple_n full_a of_o juice_n and_o pleasant_a to_o the_o palate_n it_o be_v white_a and_o delicate_o colour_v with_o red_a as_o if_o paint_a there_o be_v also_o 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plenty_n may_v be_v call_v the_o epitome_n of_o the_o world._n the_o city_n of_o bantam_n lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n environ_v by_o 2_o rivulet_n and_o divide_v by_o another_o the_o port_n be_v large_a and_o the_o most_o frequent_v of_o all_o the_o island_n of_o sonde_n for_o it_o afford_v all_o kind_n of_o spice_n stone_n and_o other_o commodity_n of_o the_o east-indies_n the_o spaniard_n call_v bantam_n the_o geneva_n of_o the_o east_n jacatra_n or_o batavia_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o consul_n for_o the_o holland_n company_n ever_o since_o the_o year_n 1619._o it_o be_v defend_v by_o a_o good_a citadel_n with_o four_o regulate_v bastion_n it_o lie_v in_o a_o bay_n which_o be_v secure_v towards_o the_o sea_n by_o some_o island_n make_v the_o best_a road_n in_o all_o the_o indies_n jortam_fw-la next_o to_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a port_n and_o most_o frequent_v borneo_n the_o very_o big_a island_n of_o all_o asia_n abound_v in_o mirobalan_n and_o camphire_n it_o have_v several_a good_a port_n but_o few_o good_a city_n some_o say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o java_n of_o mark_n poll_n of_o venice_n and_o that_o the_o lesser_a java_n be_v that_o already_o mention_v the_o city_n be_v build_v upon_o pile_n in_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o fair_a river_n have_v a_o large_a and_o commodious_a harbour_n the_o native_n have_v a_o peculiar_a king_n of_o their_o own_o as_o likewise_o have_v bender-massin_n sambos_fw-mi be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n afford_v diamond_n of_o the_o philippine_n island_n the_o philipine_a isle_n by_o robt._n morden_n the_o philippine_n island_n philip_n the_o second_o give_v his_o own_o name_n to_o these_o island_n which_o be_v about_o forty_o or_o fifty_o great_a one_o for_o shall_v we_o reckon_v up_o little_a one_o they_o will_v make_v by_o relation_n some_o thousand_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o very_o fertile_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n pay_v their_o tribute_n in_o soldier_n the_o council_n of_o spain_n oftentimes_o propose_v the_o quit_n of_o those_o island_n because_o of_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o garrison_n but_o because_o they_o lie_v convenient_a for_o the_o trade_n between_o china_n and_o the_o molucca_n island_n the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o keep_v they_o the_o islander_n be_v valiant_a and_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n in_o several_a place_n luc'on_n otherwise_o new-castile_n be_v the_o big_a of_o all_o the_o philippine_n island_n the_o city_n manilla_fw-la which_o lend_v its_o name_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o these_o island_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o viceroy_n and_o a_o archbishop_n it_o be_v but_o small_a but_o neat_a and_o well_o fortify_v and_o safe_a from_o mining_n two_o three_o of_o the_o town_n lie_v upon_o a_o river_n navigable_a for_o bark_n and_o the_o three_o part_n lie_v upon_o the_o sea._n beside_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n there_o be_v several_a chineses_n that_o resort_n thither_o as_o to_o the_o magazine_n of_o the_o rich_a commodity_n in_o the_o world_n cavite_n two_o league_n from_o the_o city_n be_v the_o principal_a haven_n secure_v from_o the_o wind_n and_o fortify_v with_o two_o wooden_a fort_n the_o bay_n be_v 40_o league_n in_o compass_n where_o there_o be_v a_o convenience_n to_o build_v great_a galleon_n however_o the_o north_n wind_n blow_v hard_a upon_o it_o the_o bottom_n be_v bad_a and_o entrance_n difficult_a new_a segovia_n or_o cagajon_n be_v in_o the_o most_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o isle_n luc'on_n tandaya_n or_o philippina_n be_v southeast_n from_o the_o southermost_a point_n of_o lucon_n and_o the_o straight_a between_o they_o be_v call_v the_o straight_a of_o manilla_fw-la esteem_v the_o best_a and_o most_o pleasant_a of_o all_o the_o island_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v achan_n the_o island_n mindanao_n have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n but_o a_o little_a while_n st._n juan_n or_o john_n lie_v north-east_n of_o mindanao_n that_o of_o paragoya_n or_o calamianes_n of_o boterus_n the_o puloam_n of_o maginus_fw-la who_o discover_v these_o island_n in_o 1520_o and_o some_o other_o obey_v their_o own_o king_n cebu_n and_o matan_n be_v know_v the_o first_o by_o the_o discovery_n of_o magellan_n the_o other_o by_o the_o death_n of_o magellan_n the_o spaniard_n that_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o philippines_n never_o sail_v through_o our_o hemisphere_n and_o therefore_o they_o will_v have_v these_o island_n as_o well_o as_o the_o molucca_n to_o be_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o west-indies_n which_o they_o for_o that_o reason_n will_v have_v to_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o molucca_n other_o island_n be_v mindora_n which_o give_v name_n to_o a_o straight_a so_o call_v masbat_n negoas_n panay_n kapul_n or_o bohol_n abuya_n or_o rebujan_a from_o the_o philippine_n island_n eastward_o there_o lie_v several_a other_o isle_n call_v in_o spanish_a by_o the_o general_a name_n islas_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr velas_n by_o the_o dutch_a isle_n the_o ladâ—â—nes_n or_o larron_n of_o which_o i_o find_v nothing_o memorable_a except_o their_o name_n in_o some_o map_n and_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v poor_a naked_a and_o great_a thief_n of_o the_o molucca_n island_n the_o molucca_n island_n etc._n etc._n by_o r._n morden_n the_o molucca_n island_n there_o be_v five_o of_o these_o island_n that_o carry_v the_o particular_a name_n of_o molucca_n these_o five_o island_n be_v very_o small_a seated_z much_o about_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n in_o a_o unwholesome_a air_n for_o stranger_n they_o be_v under_o several_a king_n the_o hollander_n have_v also_o some_o fortress_n there_o they_o afford_v nutmeg_n ginger_n and_o clove_n ternate_a the_o big_a of_o the_o five_o little_a one_o be_v eight_o league_n about_o with_o a_o mountain_n that_o cast_v out_o fire_n it_o have_v beside_o several_a village_n uninhabited_a in_o time_n of_o war_n three_o city_n or_o rather_o fort_n viz._n gammalamme_n mayloye_v now_o call_v orange_n tacony_a by_o the_o dutch_a william_n stad_n the_o rest_n be_v tidor_n very_o considerable_a motir_v machoan_n bachian_n the_o molucco_n be_v good_a soldier_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n mahumetan_n beside_o the_o king_n of_o ternate_a tidor_n and_o bachian_n there_o be_v several_a other_o in_o the_o celebe_n island_n and_o gilolo_n the_o king_n of_o macassar_n in_o the_o celebe_n particular_o have_v a_o while_n since_o extraordinary_o fortify_v his_o own_o city_n he_o have_v always_o give_v stranger_n free_a entrance_n into_o his_o port_n in_o 1667_o he_o treat_v with_o the_o hollander_n and_o quit_v the_o portugal_n but_o in_o 1668_o the_o hollander_n oblige_v he_o to_o trade_n with_o no_o other_o nation_n but_o they_o and_o there_o be_v a_o report_n that_o the_o dutch_a have_v since_o seize_v upon_o and_o take_v macassar_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v good_a but_o the_o heat_n be_v insupportable_a in_o the_o daytime_n former_o the_o native_n of_o macassar_n eat_v human_a flesh_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o neighbour_a prince_n send_v they_o all_o their_o criminal_n celebe_n be_v fertile_a in_o rice_n and_o the_o land_n of_o papous_a yield_v gold_n ambergris_n and_o bird_n of_o paradise_n banda_n be_v a_o island_n towards_o the_o south_n of_o the_o molucco_n with_o five_o or_o six_o other_o island_n about_o it_o to_o which_o it_o give_v its_o name_n it_o be_v the_o only_a island_n in_o the_o world_n that_o produce_v nutmeg_n and_o mace_n there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o burn_a mountain_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1615_o all_o the_o great_a gun_n in_o the_o island_n be_v spoil_v about_o four_o year_n before_o the_o barbarous_a proceed_n of_o the_o dutch_a at_o amboyna_n they_o shoot_v captain_n courtupt_v in_o his_o boat_n go_v from_o his_o house_n and_o factory_a in_o polleroon_n to_o one_o of_o the_o adjacent_a clove_n island_n call_v lantore_n on_o which_o island_n not_o long_o after_o some_o english_a suffer_v such_o unparalleled_a and_o barbarous_a cruelty_n by_o the_o dutch_a as_o a_o create_a nature_n be_v capable_a of_o endure_v in_o the_o year_n 1617._o the_o inhabitant_n of_o banda_n island_n beseech_v capt._n bal_n than_o precedent_n at_o bantam_n to_o receive_v their_o island_n into_o his_o jurisdiction_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o dutch_a who_o murder_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o abuse_v their_o wife_n whilst_o themselves_o be_v enforce_v to_o look_v on_o protest_v also_o that_o they_o never_o give_v the_o least_o consent_n to_o they_o to_o possess_v their_o island_n which_o be_v accept_v of_o by_o the_o english_a but_o in_o the_o year_n 1622_o they_o be_v force_v by_o the_o dutch_a to_o abandon_v the_o banda_n island_n and_o it_o be_v credible_o report_v that_o after_o the_o english_a have_v leave_v those_o island_n the_o numerous_a shoal_n of_o mackerel_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a support_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o which_o come_v constant_o in_o their_o
the_o lixos_n of_o plin._n lixa_n ptol._n lix_n sol._n testae_fw-la marm._n arais_n africanis_n once_o great_a than_o the_o great_a carthage_n the_o royal_a residence_n of_o antaeus_n who_o hercules_n defeat_v and_o from_o whence_o he_o bring_v the_o golden_a apple_n gather_v in_o the_o hesperides_n garden_n be_v now_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a fortress_n of_o the_o kingdom_n deliver_v to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o mulai_n xecque_n 1610._o for_o which_o he_o lose_v his_o life_n by_o his_o own_o people_n habat_fw-la be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a province_n in_o fez_n its_o chief_a city_n be_v arzilla_n zilia_n ptol._n zelis_n strab._n testae_fw-la marmol_n take_v by_o the_o portugal_n 1471_o but_o in_o the_o year_n 1508_o besiege_v by_o muley_n mahomet_n and_o oataz_n who_o take_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n the_o portugal_n secure_v themselves_o in_o the_o tower_n be_v relieve_v and_o retake_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n retake_v since_o by_o the_o xerif_n who_o at_o present_a keep_v it_o it_o be_v oftentimes_o the_o retreat_n or_o shelter_v of_o gayland_n in_o his_o war_n against_o ben_n boucan_n and_o taffilette_n tangier_n tingi_fw-la strab._n &_o plin._n tingis_n ptol._n tingios_fw-la steph._n tangeri_fw-la marmol_n some_o writer_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v first_o build_v by_o phut_n other_o say_v it_o be_v found_v by_o syphax_n son_n to_o antaeus_n slay_v by_o the_o lybian_a hercules_n and_o call_v after_o his_o mother_n name_n tagena_n but_o depopulate_v and_o ruin_v by_o the_o civil_a war_n among_o the_o native_n after_o which_o the_o roman_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o country_n re-edify_v or_o found_v this_o city_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o fez_n and_o morocco_n call_v tingitana_n mauritana_n under_o who_o it_o continue_v until_o the_o goth_n overran_a the_o whole_a country_n these_o be_v dispossess_v by_o the_o african_n and_o arabian_n first_o attempt_v in_o vain_a in_o the_o year_n 1483_o by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1508_o it_o be_v seize_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o arzilla_n for_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o strong_o fortify_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1661._o it_o be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n charles_n ii_o as_o part_n of_o the_o dowry_n of_o his_o royal_a consort_n queen_n katherine_n tettuan_n or_o tetteguin_n be_v a_o well_o build_v town_n and_o keep_v many_o christian_a slave_n ceuta_n remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o mountain_n or_o cavila_n of_o this_o province_n be_v very_o considerable_a viz._n angera_fw-mi for_o flax_n and_o timber_n gazar_z ezzaghir_n once_o belong_v to_o the_o portugal_n chebib_fw-la much_o enlarge_a the_o province_n of_o errif_n be_v very_o mountainous_a and_o woody_a abundant_a in_o barley_n vines_n fig_n olive_n and_o almond_n gomer_n be_v seat_v on_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n terga_fw-la drive_v a_o trade_n in_o salt_n fish_n bedis_fw-la or_o belis_n with_o its_o castle_n and_o palace_n maintain_v some_o galley_n but_o much_o molest_v by_o the_o fort_n pinnon_n de_fw-fr velez_n hold_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o a_o island_n hard_a by_o it_o mizemma_n or_o bezuma_n former_o great_a and_o well_o people_v where_o the_o french_a intend_v to_o settle_v a_o factory_a or_o trade_n of_o the_o mountain_n or_o cavila_n that_o of_o beniguazeval_fw-fr or_o benzarael_n can_v arm_v 25000_o man_n and_o have_v a_o vulcano_n which_o continual_o cast_v out_o fire_n it_o find_v a_o month_n work_v for_o taffilett_n army_n after_o he_o have_v take_v fez_n by_o stratagem_n susaon_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o fruitful_a and_o most_o pleasant_a place_n of_o africa_n its_o people_n under_o their_o xeque_n keep_v themselves_o in_o liberty_n gebha_o or_o gebba_n be_v the_o sestiaria_n of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la castal_n but_o according_a to_o mol._n cabo_n de_fw-fr tres_fw-fr forces_n be_v the_o sastiaria_n of_o old_a and_o cabo_n de_fw-fr tres_fw-fr forcas_n be_v metagonium_n strab._n metagonitas_fw-la ptol._n castal_n and_o cabo_n de_fw-fr casasa_n mol._n the_o province_n of_o garret_n lie_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n extend_v to_o the_o river_n mulvia_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o teleusin_n its_o chief_a place_n be_v melilla_n ryssadirum_fw-la ptol._n rusader_n ant._n rusardir_n plin._n testae_fw-la marmolio_fw-la now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n take_v anno_fw-la 1â—97_n by_o john_n gusman_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n chusasa_fw-mi be_v take_v before_o by_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n etc._n etc._n the_o province_n of_o chaus_n be_v very_o large_a among_o its_o city_n tezza_n be_v the_o chief_a esteem_v the_o three_o of_o the_o kingdom_n adorn_v with_o three_o college_n 23_o banian_o many_o hospital_n and_o 100_o mosque_n or_o temple_n and_o a_o magnificent_a castle_n 2._o turret_n seat_v on_o a_o hill_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o plain_a very_o advantageous_o enclose_v with_o strong_a wall_n 3._o dubdu_fw-fr on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n from_o which_o many_o fountain_n descend_v among_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o mountain_n some_o be_v rich_a and_o other_o poor_a some_o be_v fruitful_a in_o vineyard_n some_o in_o fruit_n and_o some_o in_o pasture_n in_o this_o province_n be_v the_o note_a basket-bridge_n over_o the_o river_n sebu_n the_o subur_n of_o plin._n &_o ptol._n testae_fw-la marmol_n &_o cast_n between_o two_o high_a rock_n 150_o yard_n from_o the_o water_n gherseluin_n be_v beyond_o the_o atlas_n mountain_n garsis_n be_v the_o galapha_n of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la marm._n the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n with_o that_o of_o fez_n contain_v the_o ancient_a mauritania_n tingitania_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o seven_o province_n viz._n sus_n have_fw-mi guzula_n morocco_n telde_n hascora_n and_o ducala_n and_o contain_v the_o ancient_a mauritania_n sitifensis_n c._n caâ—tin_n be_v the_o usadium_n ptol._n testae_fw-la baud._n marmol_n make_v usadium_n to_o be_v c._n the_o alguer_n mercat_n make_v herculis_n promontorium_n to_o be_v cabo_n cantin_n sus_n province_n lie_v about_o the_o river_n sus_n and_o extend_v as_o far_o as_o cape_n non_fw-fr who_o chief_a city_n be_v taradunt_fw-la where_o the_o english_a and_o french_a merchant_n have_v a_o staple_n for_o their_o sugar_n the_o only_a mart-town_n of_o all_o the_o country_n tifelfeldt_n be_v the_o tamusida_n or_o thamuside_o of_o ant._n testae_fw-la marmol_n messa_n seat_v at_o the_o flux_n of_o the_o river_n sus_n be_v compose_v of_o three_o little_a city_n tedsa_n account_v large_a but_o not_o so_o rich_a as_o taradant_n teient_a on_o the_o sus_n be_v compose_v of_o three_o town_n each_o distant_a a_o mile_n from_o the_o other_o have_v their_o temple_n in_o the_o midst_n the_o fortress_n and_o city_n of_o guarguessen_n belong_v to_o the_o portugal_n aguar_n be_v a_o promontory_n of_o great_a importance_n near_o which_o be_v sancta_fw-la crux_fw-la build_v by_o the_o portugal_n masagan_n or_o mazzagran_n cartennae_n cast._n mostagan_n marm._n circelli_n etrobio_n the_o province_n of_o guzula_n be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a getu_o it_o have_v many_o borough_n and_o town_n but_o no_o wall_a city_n or_o fortress_n say_v by_o sansar_n to_o be_v rich_a in_o mine_n of_o gold_n brass_n iron_n etc._n etc._n the_o province_n of_o morocco_n the_o chief_a city_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n the_o bocanum_n hemerum_n of_o ptol._n hisp_n maruecco_n gal._n maroc_n testae_fw-la nig._n &_o curione_n and_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o once_o the_o metropolis_n of_o all_o barbary_n at_o which_o time_n it_o have_v 24_o gate_n in_o circuit_n contain_v 12_o mile_n and_o about_o 10000_o family_n strong_o gird_v about_o with_o wall_n and_o adorn_v with_o many_o public_a and_o private_a building_n especial_o one_o mosque_n account_v the_o great_a in_o the_o world_n seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n beautify_v with_o a_o stately_a high_a steeple_n a_o castle_n as_o big_a as_o a_o town_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o be_v a_o temple_n on_o the_o top_n of_o who_o tower_n be_v three_o ball_n of_o gold_n esteem_v worth_a 200000_o ducat_n so_o fix_v by_o magic_n as_o that_o they_o can_v be_v take_v away_o however_o now_o much_o of_o its_o splendour_n be_v lose_v and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v desert_v and_o its_o trade_n decay_v agmet_n once_o so_o adorn_v with_o pleasant_a garden_n fruitful_a vineyard_n and_o fertile_a field_n that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o little_a morocco_n elghiumha_fw-mi be_v but_o a_o small_a place_n imegiagen_fw-mi be_v seat_v on_o a_o high_a mountain_n as_o be_v also_o temella_n tenozze_n be_v a_o town_n of_o some_o note_n the_o province_n of_o have_fw-mi be_v mountainous_a and_o woody_a inhabit_v by_o a_o idle_a and_o barbarous_a people_n its_o chief_a city_n be_v tedn_a on_o the_o river_n saven_n the_o inhabitant_n most_o jew_n hadequis_fw-la
than_o two_o or_o three_o alfaqui_n or_o priest_n examine_v the_o candidate_n and_o be_v find_v deserve_v they_o grant_v he_o testimonial_n of_o his_o willingness_n and_o ability_n to_o be_v a_o alfaqui_n and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o education_n and_o order_n bestow_v upon_o their_o priest_n the_o moor_n season_n of_o prayer_n be_v five_o time_n in_o 24_o hour_n the_o first_o be_v about_o noon_n the_o second_o about_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o three_o at_o the_o go_v down_o of_o the_o sun_n the_o four_o a_o little_a within_o night_n the_o five_o a_o little_a before_o day_n in_o the_o winter_n in_o their_o address_n to_o these_o holy_a celebration_n the_o moor_n use_v great_a token_n of_o reverence_n be_v very_o careful_a by_o wash_v etc._n etc._n in_o sit_v themselves_o for_o the_o giamma_n and_o here_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o hint_n what_o some_o of_o these_o man_n which_o we_o count_v barbarian_n have_v animadvert_v that_o the_o irreverent_a carriage_n in_o holy_a place_n and_o saucy_a behaviour_n at_o our_o sacred_a solemnity_n by_o some_o of_o we_o christian_n be_v great_a reproach_n to_o our_o religion_n and_o often_o by_o they_o resent_v with_o anger_n and_o indignation_n prayer_n they_o style_v the_o key_n of_o paradise_n and_o the_o pillar_n of_o religion_n and_o general_o maintain_v so_o careful_a a_o performance_n of_o this_o public_a duty_n that_o no_o secular_a business_n can_v detain_v they_o from_o nor_o any_o thing_n divert_v they_o at_o their_o devotion_n as_o every_o cavila_n have_v a_o alcalib_a or_o high_a priest_n choose_v by_o the_o alfaquis_n or_o priest_n who_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o giamma_n gheber_n or_o great_a church_n wherein_o every_o friday_n which_o be_v their_o sabbath_n he_o expound_v some_o text_n of_o the_o alcoran_n so_o also_o every_o cavila_n and_o town_n have_v a_o particular_a alcaddee_n from_o who_o they_o can_v appeal_v to_o any_o other_o but_o alcaddee_n gheber_n or_o the_o chief_a of_o these_o justicer_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o receive_v such_o appeal_n and_o be_v in_o constant_a attendance_n upon_o the_o king_n or_o chief_a governor_n the_o alcaddee_n sit_v in_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o cavila_n or_o some_o public_a place_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o case_n and_o the_o alcoran_n be_v the_o immutable_a rule_n both_o of_o civil_a justice_n and_o religion_n therefore_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n and_o interpretation_n thereof_o the_o alcaddee_n frame_v all_o his_o definition_n and_o judgement_n here_o be_v no_o intreague_v the_o plea_n with_o resolution_n case_n precedent_n report_n old_a statute_n but_o according_a to_o the_o fresh_a circumstance_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o the_o proof_n of_o what_o be_v allege_v adultery_n be_v a_o capital_a crime_n in_o the_o moresco_n catalogue_n and_o the_o person_n convict_v thereof_o without_o any_o regard_n of_o his_o eminence_n or_o quality_n be_v certain_o stone_v to_o death_n for_o the_o first_o theft_n the_o convict_v be_v public_o whip_v in_o the_o market_n for_o the_o second_o he_o lose_v his_o hand_n for_o the_o three_o he_o die_v exquisite_o torment_v and_o then_o expose_v to_o the_o bird_n of_o prey_n all_o homicide_n or_o kill_v of_o a_o man_n by_o a_o man_n be_v capital_a usury_n be_v total_o forbid_v by_o their_o law_n for_o mahomet_n have_v make_v it_o a_o irremissible_a sin_n but_o he_o that_o borrow_v money_n of_o another_o wherewith_o to_o traffic_v and_o gain_v give_v the_o lender_n a_o equal_a share_n of_o the_o profit_n and_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o the_o lender_n to_o forbear_v the_o borrower_n till_o he_o perceive_v he_o fraudulent_a careless_a or_o unfortunate_a marriage_n be_v in_o so_o peculiar_a a_o estimation_n that_o mahomed_n make_v it_o the_o second_o of_o his_o eight_o precept_n and_o the_o moor_n be_v so_o general_o observant_a of_o this_o commandment_n that_o few_o among_o they_o be_v find_v to_o live_v out_o of_o the_o state_n of_o wedlock_n if_o they_o be_v able_a to_o purchase_v a_o wife_n polygamy_n concubinage_n and_o divorce_n be_v use_v by_o they_o for_o mahomed_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o complease_v the_o loose_a humour_n of_o his_o first_o sectary_n make_v his_o religion_n to_o contain_v many_o carnal_a indulgence_n deny_v nothing_o to_o musselman_n that_o have_v any_o sensible_a compliance_n with_o their_o brutal_a affection_n of_o algiers_n a_o new_a map_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algiers_n by_o rob._n morden_n the_o kingdom_n of_o algiers_n be_v famous_a as_o well_o for_o its_o riches_n and_o force_n as_o for_o its_o piracy_n of_o christian_n and_o its_o barbarousness_n to_o its_o captive_n it_o be_v know_v to_o the_o ancient_n by_o the_o name_n of_o mauritania_n caesariensis_n geographer_n divide_v it_o into_o five_o part_n or_o kingdom_n telensin_n tenes_n algiers_n bugia_n and_o constantina_n grammajus_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o turk_n have_v establish_v therein_o twenty_o government_n whereof_o ten_o be_v upon_o the_o coast_n and_o ten_o within_o land_n to_o these_o he_o also_o add_v ten_o division_n more_o but_o so_o intermix_v and_o uncertain_a that_o i_o shall_v not_o mention_v they_o but_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o a_o description_n of_o the_o five_o principal_a part_n aforesaid_a and_o first_o of_o the_o province_n of_o telensin_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v tremecen_n from_o its_o chief_a city_n which_o be_v the_o timici_fw-la of_o plin._n and_o ptol._n marmol_n distant_a about_o seven_o or_o eight_o league_n from_o the_o sea._n in_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o saracenical_a empire_n it_o usurp_v the_o majesty_n of_o a_o kingly_a title_n which_o though_o much_o disgrace_v by_o be_v make_v subject_a to_o abulthasen_a king_n of_o fez_n after_o a_o siege_n of_o thirty_o month_n yet_o at_o last_o it_o assume_v its_o liberty_n under_o divers_a king_n of_o its_o own_o one_o of_o which_o viz._n abdalla_n shake_v off_o the_o spanish_a allegiance_n submit_v himself_o and_o kingdom_n to_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a it_o be_v once_o a_o city_n one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o fair_a of_o barbary_n and_o very_o strong_a for_o it_o sustain_v a_o siege_n of_o seven_o year_n against_o joseph_n the_o puissant_a king_n of_o fez_n and_o at_o last_o force_v he_o to_o raise_v it_o human_a al._n one_o be_v the_o ancient_a artifiga_n sans_o cisira_n &_o sïga_n of_o ptol._n castaldo_n in_o 1535._o ruin_v by_o the_o castilian_n the_o country_n about_o it_o abound_v with_o fig_n orange_n pomgranat_n and_o cotton_n of_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v divers_a manufacture_n haresgol_n or_o aresgol_n be_v the_o siga_n of_o strab._n plin._n and_o mela._n testae_fw-la marmol_n by_o some_o zerfen_n or_o zersen_n a_o roman_a colony_n and_o residence_n of_o syphâ—x_n before_o he_o seize_v the_o estate_n of_o mâ—ssiâ—issa_n it_o be_v situation_n be_v on_o a_o rock_n surround_v with_o the_o sea_n except_o on_o the_o south_n side_n once_o much_o great_a than_o it_o be_v but_o the_o ill_a treatment_n it_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n from_o the_o calif_n from_o the_o moor_n from_o the_o castilian_n and_o from_o the_o arab_n have_v reduce_v it_o to_o that_o small_a estate_n that_o it_o be_v now_o at_o under_o the_o government_n of_o algiers_n oran_n which_o the_o african_n call_v tuharan_n rather_o guharan_n the_o nubian_n geog._n vaharan_n be_v the_o cuisa_n of_o the_o ancient_n sans_o the_o quiza_n and_o zenitana_n of_o plin._n the_o buiza_n of_o ptol._n take_v by_o cardinal_n ximines_n in_o the_o year_n 1509._o at_o which_o time_n the_o spaniard_n lose_v but_o fifty_o man_n kill_v four_o thousand_o moor_n redeliver_v twenty_o thousand_o christian_a captive_n marsa_n el_fw-es quibir_n sans_o marzachibar_fw-la merc._n mâ—rza_n quivir_n baud._n portus_n magnus_n of_o plin_n and_o mela_n take_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o comares_fw-la anâ—_n 1505._o for_o the_o spaniard_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a great_a and_o secure_a port_n in_o all_o africa_n tefezara_n or_o tefesre_n be_v the_o astalicis_n or_o astacilitis_fw-la of_o ptol._n testae_fw-la marmol_n hubbede_n or_o hubet_n be_v the_o mniara_n of_o ptol._n the_o mina_n of_o ant._n marmol_n guagida_n the_o lanigara_n of_o ptol._n marmol_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o province_n of_o hanghad_n or_o anghad_n possess_v by_o the_o arab_n and_o note_v for_o its_o ostrich_n beniarax_n or_o beniarasid_n the_o bunobora_n of_o ptol._n sans_o be_v the_o capital_a town_n of_o the_o province_n so_o call_v it_o contain_v twenty_o five_o thousand_o inhabitant_n and_o pay_v twenty_o five_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o tribute_n calat-haoara_a or_o the_o vrbara_n of_o old_a be_v strong_a moascar_n the_o victoria_n of_o ptol._n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o algerin_n batha_n be_v the_o vaga_n of_o old_a much_o ruin_v but_o villanov_n and_o mol._n tell_v we_o that_o vaga_n be_v now_o tegmedel_n tenes_n be_v a_o country_n both_o plain_a and_o mountainous_a
the_o last_o king_n of_o tombote_n be_v report_v to_o have_v great_a store_n of_o gold_n in_o bar_n and_o ingot_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guâ—lâ—ta_n afford_v millet_n genehâ—a_n be_v rich_a in_o cotton_n in_o that_o of_o agade_n stand_v a_o city_n indifferent_o well_o build_v borno_n former_o the_o country_n oâ—_n the_o garamanâ—es_n be_v inhabit_v by_o a_o people_n that_o have_v all_o thing_n in_o common_a every_o particular_a person_n acknowledge_v they_o for_o his_o child_n which_o be_v most_o like_o they_o the_o most_o flat_o nose_v be_v acconute_v the_o most_o beautiful_a they_o of_o senega_n trade_n in_o slave_n gold-dust_n hides_n gum_n and_o civet_n the_o negro_n there_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o therefore_o bear_v a_o better_a price_n those_o of_o guiny_n be_v good_a but_o not_o so_o strong_a for_o which_o reason_n they_o be_v usua_fw-la lie_v put_v to_o work_v within_o door_n it_o be_v the_o proverb_n that_o he_o that_o will_v have_v good_a service_n from_o a_o negro_n must_v give_v he_o little_a meat_n keep_v he_o to_o hard_a labour_n and_o beat_v he_o often_o to_o the_o south_n of_o niger_n lie_v several_a little_a kingdom_n that_o of_o melli_fw-la with_o a_o city_n contain_v six_o thousand_o house_n gago_n abound_v in_o gold._n zâ—â—râ—g_n considerable_a for_o its_o â—rade_n zâ—nfara_fw-it fertile_a in_o corn._n to_o reckon_v any_o more_o of_o their_o town_n will_v be_v as_o tedious_a as_o unnecessary_a as_o be_v neither_o well_o people_v nor_o of_o any_o trade_n and_o indeed_o all_o these_o kingdom_n and_o people_n be_v so_o little_o know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o time_n and_o pain_n to_o speak_v more_o of_o they_o i_o shall_v only_o say_v that_o the_o arabian_a geographer_n tell_v wonder_n of_o ghana_n or_o canon_n of_o its_o greatness_n riches_n and_o trade_n of_o its_o king_n government_n palace_n etc._n etc._n but_o how_o far_o to_o be_v credit_v must_v be_v leave_v to_o those_o who_o have_v be_v in_o those_o part_n the_o portugal_n and_o hollander_n have_v be_v the_o chief_a trader_n on_o these_o coast_n of_o gviny_n giny_n be_v a_o long_a coast_n of_o land_n contain_v between_o the_o cape_n of_o sirrah_n leone_n on_o the_o west_n and_o the_o river_n camerones_n on_o the_o east_n contain_v about_o seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o league_n in_o length_n and_o not_o above_o one_o hundred_o or_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o in_o breadth_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o principal_a part_n call_v maleguete_n guiny_n and_o benin_n under_o the_o name_n of_o malaguete_n be_v contain_v all_o that_o land_n between_o the_o cape_n of_o sirrah_n leona_n and_o palm_n and_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o mâ—leguete_n a_o sort_n of_o spice_n like_o pepper_n but_o much_o strong_a than_o that_o of_o india_n and_o of_o their_o palm-tree_n they_o make_v wine_n as_o strong_a as_o the_o best_a of_o we_o guiny_n extend_v from_o cape_n palmas_n to_o the_o river_n volta_n it_o be_v the_o large_a and_o best_a know_v of_o all_o the_o three_o part_n its_o coast_n from_o cape_n palmas_n to_o cape_n three_o punctas_fw-la be_v call_v the_o ivory_n coast_n that_o which_o be_v beyond_o it_o be_v call_v the_o cold_a coast_n where_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sabou_n foetu_fw-la accara_n and_o other_o the_o kingdom_n of_o benin_n which_o be_v the_o three_o part_n have_v more_o than_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n in_o length_n cape_n formosa_fw-la divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n its_o principal_a city_n so_o call_v be_v esteem_v the_o great_a and_o best_a build_v of_o any_o in_o guiny_n the_o king_n thereof_o be_v say_v to_o keep_v five_o or_o six_o hundred_o wife_n the_o whole_a coast_n of_o guiny_n be_v subject_a to_o such_o excessive_a heat_n that_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o rain_n and_o the_o coolness_n of_o the_o night_n it_o will_v be_v altogether_o unhabitable_a it_o furnish_v other_o country_n with_o parrot_n ape_n white_a salt_n elephant_n tooth_n hide_n cotton_n wax_n ambergreefe_n gold_n and_o slave_n the_o native_n be_v repute_v to_o be_v presumptuous_a thief_n idolater_n and_o for_o superstitious_a keep_v their_o festisoe_n day_n or_o sabbath_n on_o the_o thursday_n there_o be_v saint_n george_n of_o the_o mine_n build_v by_o the_o portugal_n but_o now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o hollander_n as_o also_o the_o port_n nassau_n cormentin_n and_o axima_n to_o the_o english_a among_o other_o belong_v cape_n corse_n and_o to_o the_o dane_n frederic_n burgh_n the_o best_a city_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o negro_n be_v ardra_n towards_o the_o coast_n in_o benin_n 〈…〉_o govern_v by_o a_o king_n who_o send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o paris_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1670_o for_o the_o settlement_n of_o a_o trade_n the_o baboon_n in_o guiny_n do_v the_o native_n very_o great_a piece_n of_o service_n for_o they_o fetch_v water_n turn_v the_o spit_n and_o wait_v at_o table_n etc._n etc._n nubia_n be_v three_o hundred_o league_n in_o length_n and_o two_o hundred_o in_o breadth_n it_o preserve_v some_o remain_v of_o christianism_n in_o the_o old_a church_n and_o in_o their_o ceremony_n of_o baptism_n the_o nubian_o be_v under_o a_o king_n who_o always_o keep_v a_o body_n of_o horse_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o have_v potent_a enemy_n to_o his_o neighbour_n the_o abâ—ssius_n and_o turkish_a historian_n credible_o relate_v that_o a_o army_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o horse_n be_v raise_v and_o lead_v against_o one_o of_o the_o governor_n of_o egypt_n by_o a_o king_n of_o nubia_n out_o of_o this_o country_n the_o merchant_n export_n gold_n civet_n sandalwood_n ivory_n arm_n and_o cloth_n the_o nubian_o trade_n chief_o with_o the_o egyptian_n of_o cairo_n and_o other_o city_n of_o that_o country_n they_o have_v a_o subtle_a and_o penetrate_a poison_n a_o ounce_n whereof_o be_v value_v at_o a_o hundred_o ducat_n insomuch_o that_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a revenue_n of_o the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o duty_n which_o he_o receive_v for_o the_o exportation_n of_o this_o poison_n they_o sell_v it_o to_o stranger_n upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v not_o make_v use_n of_o it_o within_o the_o kingdom_n there_o grow_v sugarcane_n in_o the_o country_n but_o the_o native_n know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v with_o they_o there_o be_v among_o they_o a_o sort_n of_o bereberes_n of_o the_o musselman_n religion_n who_o travel_n in_o troop_n to_o cairo_n where_o they_o put_v themselves_o into_o service_n and_o return_v again_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v get_v ten_o or_o twelve_o piastre_n together_o the_o capital_a city_n be_v nubia_n and_o dancala_n near_o to_o nile_n the_o rest_n so_o little_o know_v that_o it_o suffice_v to_o see_v their_o name_n in_o the_o map_n a_o relation_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 16_o 7_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n of_o dancala_n pay_v a_o tribute_n in_o linen_n cloth_n to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o abyssius_fw-la geography_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n behold_v to_o this_o country_n as_o be_v the_o place_n that_o give_v birth_n to_o that_o famous_a nubian_n geographer_n of_o ethiopia_n or_o habessinia_n habessinia_n seu_fw-la abassia_n at_o ethiopia_n by_o r._n morden_n so_o little_a of_o truth_n have_v be_v communicate_v to_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n concern_v ethiopia_n that_o have_v meet_v with_o the_o ethiopic_a history_n of_o job_n ludolfus_n which_o be_v the_o most_o exact_a account_n extant_a i_o have_v be_v the_o large_a in_o take_v a_o abstract_n of_o it_o it_o be_v seat_v as_o this_o author_n tell_v we_o in_o africa_n above_o egypt_n beyond_o nubia_n between_o the_o eight_o and_o sixteenth_o degree_n of_o north_n latitude_n contrary_a to_o all_o our_o map_n extant_a which_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o degree_n south_n latitude_n so_o that_o the_o length_n of_o it_o from_o north_n to_o south_n be_v not_o more_o than_o four_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o mile_n of_o sixty_o to_o a_o degree_n but_o according_a to_o 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that_o they_o hold_v the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n only_o and_o not_o from_o the_o son._n that_o they_o hold_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n not_o to_o be_v create_v because_o they_o say_v god_n perfect_v all_o his_o work_n on_o the_o six_o day_n they_o think_v it_o therefore_o draw_v from_o the_o matter_n but_o immortal_a they_o hold_v likewise_o some_o other_o error_n on_o their_o eleven_o of_o january_n which_o to_o we_o be_v the_o six_o of_o the_o same_o month_n and_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o epiphany_n the_o habessine_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o baptism_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o they_o hold_v with_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n to_o have_v be_v for_o certain_a on_o that_o day_n keep_v a_o joyful_a festival_n all_o of_o they_o just_a at_o break_v of_o day_n before_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n go_v into_o pond_n and_o river_n and_o there_o dip_v and_o sport_v themselves_o this_o custom_n have_v give_v occasion_n to_o some_o to_o affirm_v that_o they_o 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raw_a flesh_n or_o such_o as_o be_v but_o half-boiled_a and_o use_v gall_n as_o a_o sauce_n that_o they_o take_v herb_n half_o digest_v out_o of_o the_o belly_n of_o cow_n and_o ox_n kill_v and_o season_v they_o with_o salt_n and_o pepper_n they_o make_v a_o sort_n of_o mustard_n which_o much_o gratify_v their_o palate_n congo_n by_o robt._n morden_n at_o the_o atlas_n in_o cornhill_n london_n congo_n be_v very_o temperate_a for_o the_o rain_n and_o the_o wind_n assuage_v the_o heat_n which_o be_v insupportable_a in_o the_o neighbour_a country_n nor_o have_v africa_n any_o province_n more_o interlay_v with_o river_n the_o zair_a which_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v very_o considerable_a for_o the_o rapidity_n and_o depth_n of_o its_o stream_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o congo_n have_v mine_n of_o gold_n but_o they_o only_o make_v use_v of_o shell_n for_o money_n they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n own_v themselves_o christian_n or_o catholic_n by_o the_o example_n of_o their_o king_n in_o or_o about_o the_o year_n 1640_o at_o what_o time_n the_o capuchin_n have_v make_v a_o great_a progress_n there_o in_o preach_v which_o nevertheless_o do_v not_o succeed_v according_a to_o expectation_n for_o be_v never_o well_o ground_v in_o any_o solid_a principle_n they_o soon_o abandon_v the_o name_n and_o profession_n the_o portugal_n bring_v from_o thence_o ivory_n and_o slave_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o have_v settle_v themselves_o in_o the_o royal_a city_n which_o be_v call_v st._n salvador_n and_o in_o that_o of_o st._n paul_n in_o the_o small_a island_n of_o loanda_n this_o be_v since_o seize_v upon_o by_o the_o dutch_a which_o be_v very_o level_a seven_o league_n long_o and_o one_o and_o a_o half_a broad_a where_o they_o get_v fresh_a water_n by_o dig_v hole_n in_o the_o sand._n the_o portugal_n keep_v garrison_n in_o the_o fort_n of_o massagan_n and_o cambambe_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o angola_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o silver_n mine_n and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o they_o rendevouz_n their_o slave_n appoint_v for_o brasile_n the_o male_n only_o have_v the_o right_n of_o succession_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o all_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n who_o they_o call_v mani_n learn_v be_v so_o little_o esteem_v among_o the_o congolan_n that_o when_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n send_v to_o their_o king_n all_o the_o fair_a book_n of_o the_o law_n he_o can_v meet_v with_o and_o several_a doctor_n to_o expound_v they_o he_o send_v the_o doctor_n back_n and_o order_v the_o book_n to_o be_v burn_v say_v that_o they_o will_v only_o confound_v and_o disorder_v his_o subject_n brain_n who_o have_v no_o need_n but_o only_o of_o reason_n and_o common_a sense_n however_o that_o he_o will_v continue_v no_o less_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n friend_n under_o the_o name_n of_o congo_n be_v also_o comprehend_v the_o kingdom_n of_o angola_n cacongo_n and_o malemba_n the_o ansicains_n who_o rememble_v our_o biscainer_n and_o the_o brama_n or_o loanghi_n but_o neither_o these_o kingdom_n nor_o people_n acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o congo_n as_o former_o they_o do_v the_o king_n of_o angola_n style_v himself_o grand_a soba_n his_o chief_a city_n be_v cambazza_n enguze_n or_o dung_n his_o subject_n be_v so_o in_o love_n with_o dog_n flesh_n that_o they_o breed_v up_o whole_a flock_n together_o and_o one_o well-fed_a dog_n be_v sometime_o sell_v among_o they_o for_o two_o hundred_o crown_n they_o be_v excellent_a in_o nothing_o but_o in_o shoot_v in_o a_o bow._n for_o they_o will_v discharge_v twelve_o arrow_n before_o the_o first_o shall_v be_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n they_o believe_v the_o sun_n to_o be_v a_o man_n and_o the_o moon_n a_o woman_n and_o the_o star_n to_o be_v the_o child_n of_o that_o man_n and_o that_o woman_n the_o empire_n of_o monomotapa_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o cafres_n the_o country_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o cafreria_n be_v the_o most_o southern_a part_n of_o all_o africa_n and_o indeed_o of_o all_o our_o continent_n along_o the_o ethiopic_a sea_n part_n in_o the_o torrid_a part_n in_o the_o temperate_a zone_n extend_v about_o twelve_o hundred_o league_n upon_o the_o coast_n it_z be_v full_a of_o mountain_n subject_a to_o great_a cold_n and_o under_o several_a petty_a king_n the_o most_o part_n of_o which_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o monomotopa_fw-mi the_o king_n of_o sofala_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o aegisymba_n of_o old_a pay_v also_o to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o keep_v a_o garrison_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o sofala_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n get_v good_a store_n of_o gold_n from_o the_o mine_n which_o be_v up_o in_o the_o country_n and_o that_o gold_n be_v esteem_v the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n from_o whence_o vertomannus_n volaterranus_n and_o from_o they_o ortelius_n labour_v to_o persuade_v the_o world_n how_o that_o this_o be_v ophir_n and_o david_n kemchi_n a_o learned_a rabbi_n place_n ophir_n in_o south_n africa_n yet_o josephus_n st._n hierome_n and_o many_o more_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o ophir_n be_v part_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n who_o distance_n and_o great_a plenty_n of_o gold_n best_o agree_v with_o a_o three_o year_n voyage_n they_o take_v it_o up_o sometime_o out_o of_o the_o river_n in_o little_a net_n after_o it_o have_v rain_v the_o coast_n of_o cafreria_n lie_v low_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n but_o the_o soil_n produce_v flower_n of_o a_o most_o please_a scent_n and_o the_o tree_n afford_v a_o lovely_a prospect_n three_o great_a river_n fall_v into_o the_o indian_a sea_n out_o of_o cafreria_n every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v know_v at_o the_o head_n by_o the_o name_n of_o zambera_fw-fr the_o most_o northerly_a be_v call_v cuama_n the_o middlemost_a spirito_n sancto_fw-la and_o the_o southermost_a los_fw-la infant_n the_o cafres_n live_v