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1_o and_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o k._n john_n and_o his_o baron_n 1215._o the_o londoner_n be_v on_o the_o baron_n part_n who_o then_o besiege_v northampton_n and_o after_o come_v to_o bedford_n castle_n where_o they_o be_v well_o receive_v by_o william_n beauchamp_n captain_n thereof_o and_o have_v then_o secret_a notice_n that_o if_o they_o please_v they_o may_v enter_v the_o city_n they_o remove_v their_o camp_n to_o ware_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v to_o london_n in_o the_o night_n they_o enter_v by_o aldgate_n and_o place_v guard_n at_o the_o gate_n they_o dispose_v of_o all_o thing_n at_o their_o pleasure_n they_o spoil_v the_o friar_n house_n and_o search_v their_o coffer_n after_o which_o robert_n fitzwater_n jeffery_n magnaville_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n chief_n commander_n in_o the_o army_n apply_v themselves_o to_o repair_v the_o gate_n and_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n with_o stone_n take_v from_o the_o jew_n house_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o aldgate_n being_n most_o ruinous_a and_o have_v give_v they_o a_o easy_a entrance_n they_o repair_v or_o rather_o new_a build_v it_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o norman_n with_o strong_a arch_n and_o bulwark_n of_o stone_n small_a brick_n and_o flanders_n tile_n in_o the_o 11_o of_o edw._n 4._o 1471_o thomas_n bastard_n fauconbridge_n have_v assemble_v a_o riotous_a company_n of_o seaman_n and_o other_o in_o essex_n and_z kent_z come_v with_o a_o great_a navy_n of_o ship_n up_o to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n whereupon_o the_o l._n mayor_n and_o alderman_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o common_a council_n fortify_v the_o thames_n side_n with_o arm_a man_n gun_n and_o other_o warlike_a weapon_n from_o baynard_n castle_n to_o the_o tower_n to_o prevent_v their_o land_n but_o the_o rebel_n be_v deny_v passage_n that_o way_n they_o fall_v upon_o aldgate_n bishopsgate_n cripplegate_n aldersgate_n london_n bridge_n and_o along_o the_o bankside_n shoot_v arrow_n and_o gun_n into_o the_o city_n and_o burn_v above_o threescore_o house_n in_o the_o suburb_n and_o upon_o sunday_n may_v 11_o 1471._o five_o thousand_o of_o they_o assault_v aldgate_n win_v the_o bulwark_n and_o enter_v the_o city_n but_o the_o portcullis_n be_v let_v down_o those_o that_o be_v in_o be_v slay_v and_o robert_n basset_n alderman_n of_o that_o ward_n command_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n to_o draw_v up_o the_o portcullis_n which_o be_v do_v the_o londoner_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n and_o courageous_o beat_v back_o their_o enemy_n to_o st._n buttolph_n church_n by_o which_o time_n the_o earl_n rivers_n and_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n come_v with_o fresh_a force_n join_v they_o and_o then_o they_o soon_o rout_v the_o rebel_n and_o make_v they_o fly_v alderman_n basset_n and_o other_o citizen_n chase_v they_o to_o miland_n and_o from_o thence_o pursue_v some_o of_o they_o to_o poplar_n and_o other_o to_o stratford_n kill_v many_o and_o take_v divers_a prisoner_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n fauconbridge_n their_o commander_n have_v in_o vain_a assault_v other_o place_n on_o the_o waterside_n flee_v to_o his_o ship_n thus_o much_o of_o aldgate_n as_o it_o be_v of_o old_a we_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o rebuilding_n when_o we_o come_v to_o aldgate_n ward_n the_o three_o gate_n towards_o the_o north_n be_v bishopsgate_n suppose_v to_o be_v build_v by_o some_o bishop_n of_o london_n though_o now_o unknown_a but_o the_o occasion_n thereof_o be_v for_o the_o ease_n of_o passenger_n especial_o to_o norfolk_n suffolk_z cambridgshire_n etc._n etc._n who_o before_o be_v force_v to_o go_v much_o about_o yet_o it_o be_v somewhat_o ancient_a for_o we_o read_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1210_o some_o land_n be_v sell_v to_o the_o procurator_n or_o warden_n of_o london_n bridge_n situate_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n buttolph_n without_o bishopsgate_n and_o in_o a_o charter_n date_v 1235._o it_o be_v write_v that_o walter_n brume_n and_o rosia_n his_o wife_n have_v found_v the_o priory_n or_o new_a hospital_n of_o our_o bless_a lady_n since_o call_v st._n marry_o spital_n without_o bishopsgate_n have_v confirm_v the_o same_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o our_o bless_a lady_n for_o canon_n regular_a also_o in_o 1247_o simeon_n fitz_n mary_n sheriff_n of_o london_n the_o 29_o hen._n 3._o found_v the_o hospital_n of_o st._n mary_n call_v bethlem_n without_o bishopsgate_n and_o for_o repair_v this_o gate_n hen._n 3._o confirm_v certain_a liberty_n to_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o haunce_n to_o keep_v it_o in_o repair_n which_o they_o do_v for_o many_o year_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1551_o have_v prepare_v stone_n and_o a_o new_a gate_n to_o be_v set_v up_o at_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o english_a merchant_n their_o charter_n be_v take_v from_o they_o so_o that_o the_o old_a gate_n remain_v next_o to_o this_o upon_o the_o northside_n of_o the_o city_n be_v moregate_n of_o which_o we_o read_v that_o in_o the_o 3d_o of_o hen._n 5._o 1415_o thomas_n falconer_n mayor_n cause_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n to_o be_v break_v through_o near_a coleman-street_n and_o there_o build_v a_o postern_n now_o call_v moregate_n of_o a_o moory_n ground_n hard_o by_o which_o be_v now_o drain_v and_o make_v fair_a and_o firm_a and_o turn_v into_o several_a field_n and_o delightful_a walk_n with_o tree_n set_v in_o curious_a order_n for_o the_o accommodation_n of_o the_o citizen_n this_o gate_n since_o the_o dreadful_a fire_n of_o london_n in_o 1666_o have_v be_v new_o build_v and_o be_v make_v very_o noble_a with_o a_o great_a arch_n and_o two_o postern_n so_o that_o it_o now_o equal_v if_o not_o excel_v any_o other_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n between_o this_o gate_n and_o cripplegate_n there_o have_v be_v late_o make_v two_o postern_n through_o the_o wall_n for_o the_o better_a ease_n of_o passenger_n and_o several_a new_a house_n build_v near_o they_o cripplegate_n be_v next_o which_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n be_v so_o call_v before_o the_o conquest_n for_o we_o read_v that_o in_o 1010_o the_o dane_n spoil_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n alwyn_n bishop_n of_o helinham_n cause_v the_o body_n of_o king_n edmund_n the_o martyr_n to_o be_v bring_v from_o bredisworth_n now_o call_v st._n edmund_n bury_v through_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a and_o so_o to_o london_n in_o at_o cripplegate_n some_o say_v it_o be_v so_o name_v from_o cripple_n beg_v there_o and_o that_o when_o the_o body_n of_o st._n edmund_n pass_v through_o it_o many_o miracle_n be_v wrought_v thereby_o as_o that_o some_o of_o the_o lame_a be_v cure_v praise_v god_n etc._n etc._n this_o body_n continue_v three_o year_n in_o st._n gregory_n church_n near_o st._n paul_n and_o further_o william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o his_o charter_n for_o confirm_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o college_n in_o london_n call_v st._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr say_v thus_o i_o do_v give_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o same_o church_n and_o canon_n serve_v god_n therein_o all_o the_o land_n and_o the_o moor_n without_o the_o postern_n which_o be_v call_v cripplegate_n on_o either_o part_n of_o the_o postern_n we_o read_v likewise_o that_o alfune_n build_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n giles_n nigh_o a_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n call_v porta_n contractorum_fw-la or_o cripples-gate_n about_o the_o year_n 1090._o this_o gate_n be_v former_o a_o prison_n for_o citizen_n for_o debt_n or_o otherwise_o like_o one_o of_o the_o counter_n it_o be_v new_o build_v in_o 1244_o by_o the_o brewer_n of_o london_n and_o edmund_n shaw_n goldsmith_n in_o 1483._o give_v by_o his_o will_n 400_o mark_n and_o the_o stuff_n of_o the_o the_o old_a gate_n call_v cripplegate_n to_o build_v the_o same_o again_o which_o be_v according_o do_v in_o 1491._o aldersgate_n or_o aeldersgate_n be_v next_o not_o so_o call_v from_o aldwich_n or_o of_o elder_n or_o ancient_a man_n build_v the_o same_o nor_o of_o elder_a tree_n grow_v more_o plentiful_o there_o than_o in_o other_o place_n as_o some_o have_v fancy_v but_o only_o from_o the_o antiquity_n thereof_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o first_o gate_n of_o this_o city_n serve_v for_o the_o northern_a as_o aldgate_n do_v for_o the_o eastern_a part_n and_o be_v both_o old_a gate_n for_o distinction_n one_o be_v call_v aldersgate_n and_o the_o other_o aldgate_n this_o gate_n have_v have_v several_a additional_a building_n to_o it_o as_o on_o the_o southside_n where_o several_a large_a room_n and_o lodging_n of_o timber_n have_v be_v make_v and_o on_o the_o eastside_n a_o great_a timber_n build_v with_o one_o large_a room_n pave_v with_o stone_n or_o tile_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o well_o curb_v with_o stone_n and_o of_o a_o great_a depth_n which_o rise_v into_o that_o room_n though_o two_o story_n high_a from_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v very_o
people_n that_o they_o combine_v together_o and_o resist_v the_o collector_n kill_v some_o wound_v other_o and_o make_v the_o rest_n fly_v the_o tumult_n begin_v first_o in_o kent_n upon_o this_o occasion_n as_o it_o be_v relate_v in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o st._n alban_n one_o of_o these_o exactor_n come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o john_n other_o say_z wat_n tyler_n live_v at_o dartford_n in_o kent_n demand_v of_o tiler_n wife_n a_o groat_n a_o piece_n for_o her_o husband_n herself_o and_o servant_n and_o likewise_o for_o a_o young_a maiden_n her_o daughter_n the_o woman_n pay_v for_o all_o but_o her_o daughter_n allege_v she_o be_v a_o child_n and_o underage_n to_o pay_v that_o will_v i_o soon_o know_v quoth_v the_o collector_n and_o shameful_o turn_v the_o young_a maid_n coat_n up_o to_o see_v whether_o she_o be_v come_v to_o ripeness_n of_o age_n these_o villain_n have_v in_o divers_a other_o place_n make_v the_o like_a base_a and_o uncivil_a trial_n hereupon_o the_o mother_n cry_v 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and_o regress_n in_o and_o out_o of_o london_n and_o daily_o encourage_v the_o citizen_n to_o favour_v their_o cause_n declare_v their_o purpose_n be_v only_o to_o bring_v the_o traitor_n of_o the_o land_n to_o justice_n and_o then_o they_o will_v lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o hereby_o they_o win_v they_o to_o stand_v by_o they_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o do_v when_o they_o come_v to_o london_n be_v to_o send_v for_o one_o richard_n lion_n a_o grave_a citizen_n who_o have_v be_v tiler_n master_n and_o have_v strike_v off_o his_o head_n they_o carry_v it_o upon_o a_o pole_n in_o triumph_n before_o they_o the_o next_o day_n they_o come_v to_o the_o savoy_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n house_n which_o they_o set_v on_o fire_n burn_v all_o his_o rich_a furniture_n break_v in_o piece_n all_o his_o plate_n and_o jewel_n and_o throw_v they_o into_o the_o thames_n say_v they_o be_v man_n of_o justice_n and_o will_v not_o like_o robber_n enrich_v themselves_o with_o any_o man_n good_n 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principal_a and_o other_o lord_n who_o cross_v the_o king_n course_n shall_v be_v invite_v to_o a_o supper_n in_o london_n and_o be_v there_o murder_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o which_o plot_n the_o late_a lord_n mayor_n sir_n nicholas_n brember_v be_v deep_o concern_v but_o the_o present_a lord_n mayor_n richard_z exton_z though_o move_v thereto_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o utter_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o and_o thereupon_o this_o design_n miscarry_v but_o notwithstanding_o these_o heat_n and_o many_o more_o which_o pass_v in_o this_o parliament_n yet_o a_o subsidy_n be_v at_o last_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n of_o half_a a_o ten_o and_o half_a a_o fifteen_o but_o with_o this_o express_a condition_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v pay_v out_o but_o by_o order_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v to_o receive_v it_o but_o before_o this_o time_n it_o be_v absolute_o agree_v between_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n that_o unless_o the_o chancellor_n be_v remove_v they_o will_v proceed_v no_o further_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n hereof_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o they_o shall_v send_v to_o eltham_n where_o he_o than_o lay_v forty_o of_o their_o house_n to_o declare_v their_o mind_n to_o he_o but_o upon_o a_o conference_n between_o both_o house_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o thomas_n arundel_n bishop_n of_o ely_n shall_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o parliament_n go_v to_o he_o who_o come_v to_o the_o king_n declare_v that_o by_o a_o old_a statute_n the_o king_n once_o a_o year_n may_v lawful_o summon_v his_o court_n of_o parliament_n for_o reformation_n of_o all_o enormity_n and_o corruption_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o further_o declare_v that_o by_o a_o old_a ordinance_n it_o be_v likewise_o enact_v that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v absent_v himself_o forty_o day_n not_o be_v sick_a the_o house_n may_v lawful_o break_v up_o and_o return_v home_o at_o which_o it_o be_v report_v the_o king_n shall_v say_v well_o we_o perceive_v our_o people_n go_v about_o to_o rise_v against_o we_o and_o therefore_o we_o think_v we_o can_v do_v better_a then_o to_o ask_v aid_n of_o our_o cousin_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o rather_o submit_v ourselves_o to_o he_o than_o to_o our_o own_o subject_n to_o which_o the_o lord_n answer_v they_o wonder_v at_o his_o majesty_n opinion_n since_o the_o french_a king_n be_v the_o ancient_a enemy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o he_o may_v remember_v what_o mischief_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o realm_n in_o king_n john_n time_n by_o such_o course_n by_o these_o and_o the_o like_a persuasion_n the_o king_n be_v induce_v to_o come_v to_o his_o parliament_n wherein_o john_n fordham_n bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v discharge_v of_o his_o office_n of_o treasurer_n and_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n of_o be_v chancellor_n and_o other_o by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n put_v in_o their_o place_n likewise_o by_o order_n of_o 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at_o present_a yet_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v dissolve_v he_o dissolve_v likewise_o all_o they_o have_v do_v against_o his_o favourite_n and_o receive_v they_o into_o more_o favour_n than_o before_o a_o while_n after_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n put_v away_o his_o lawful_a wife_n who_o be_v near_o a_o kin_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o marry_v one_o of_o the_o queen_n maid_n a_o vintner_n daughter_n at_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v very_o much_o offend_v which_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n understand_v study_v how_o by_o any_o mean_n he_o may_v dispatch_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o easter_n be_v now_o past_o which_o be_v the_o time_n appoint_v for_o the_o duke_n to_o go_v into_o ireland_n the_o king_n pretend_v to_o go_v with_o he_o to_o the_o seaside_n go_v with_o he_o unto_o wales_n be_v attend_v likewise_o with_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n robert_n tresillian_n a_o prime_a favourite_n who_o be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n and_z divers_z other_o where_o they_o consult_v how_o to_o dispatch_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n warwick_n derby_n nottingham_n with_o divers_a other_o of_o that_o party_n the_o king_n have_v remain_v some_o time_n in_o those_o part_n have_v quite_o forget_v the_o voyage_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o so_o bring_v he_o back_o with_o he_o again_o to_o nottingham_n castle_n about_o the_o same_o time_n robert_n tresillian_n lord_n chief_a justice_n come_v to_o coventry_n and_o there_o indict_v two_o thousand_o person_n the_o king_n then_o call_v all_o the_o high_a sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n before_o he_o and_o demand_v what_o strength_n they_o can_v make_v for_o he_o against_o the_o lord_n if_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n to_o which_o they_o return_v answer_v that_o the_o common_a people_n do_v so_o favour_v
the_o lord_n as_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v loyal_a and_o true_a to_o the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n to_o raise_v any_o great_a force_n against_o they_o they_o be_v then_o command_v to_o take_v care_n that_o no_o knight_n nor_o burgess_n shall_v afterward_o he_o choose_v to_o any_o parliament_n but_o those_o who_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n shall_v name_v they_o reply_v it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n in_o those_o time_n of_o jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n to_o deprive_v the_o people_n of_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n in_o choose_v their_o representative_n after_o which_o they_o be_v dismiss_v and_o some_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v call_v that_o be_v robert_n tresillian_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n benâ—â—_n robert_n belknap_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n john_n holt_n roger_n fulthorpe_n and_o william_n borough_n knight_n and_o judge_n man_n learn_v chief_o in_o one_o point_n that_o be_v without_o consider_v truth_n or_o falsehood_n to_o please_v those_o in_o high_a place_n these_o be_v charge_v upon_o their_o allegiance_n to_o give_v true_a and_o full_a answer_n to_o the_o follow_a question_n i._o whether_o the_o statute_n and_o commission_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n that_o be_v against_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n be_v against_o the_o king_n prerogative_n or_o not_o to_o which_o they_o all_o answer_v it_o be_v ii_o how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v who_o procure_v that_o statute_n etc._n etc._n or_o who_o move_v or_o compel_v the_o king_n to_o consent_v thereunto_o they_o unanimous_o answer_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n as_o traitor_n unless_o the_o king_n will_v please_v to_o pardon_v they_o iii_o when_o a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o meeting_n declare_v and_o common_a article_n limit_v by_o the_o king_n upon_o which_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o that_o parliament_n shall_v proceed_v if_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o will_v go_v upon_o other_o article_n and_o not_o these_o appoint_v by_o the_o king_n till_o the_o king_n have_v first_o answer_v their_o desire_n though_o enjoin_v by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o contrary_a whether_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n ought_v not_o to_o command_v the_o parliament_n and_o oblige_v they_o to_o do_v his_o pleasure_n before_o they_o proceed_v further_o they_o answer_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v over-rule_v and_o if_o any_o presume_v to_o do_v contrary_a he_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o traitor_n iv_o whether_o the_o king_n may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o command_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o depart_v they_o answer_v that_o the_o king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n may_v dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o whoever_o shall_v after_o proceed_v against_o the_o king_n mind_n as_o in_o a_o parliament_n he_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o traitor_n v._o since_o the_o king_n may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n remove_v any_o of_o his_o officer_n and_o justice_n and_o punish_v they_o for_o their_o offence_n whether_o may_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o without_o the_o king_n will_v accuse_v they_o in_o parliament_n they_o reply_v they_o can_v and_o whosoever_o do_v the_o contrary_a deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o traitor_n vi_o what_o punishment_n they_o deserve_v who_o move_v in_o parliament_n that_o the_o statute_n whereby_o k._n edward_n of_o carnarvan_n be_v depose_v in_o parliament_n shall_v be_v produce_v whereby_o a_o new_a statute_n shall_v be_v make_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o as_o well_o he_o that_o move_v it_o as_o he_o that_o bring_v the_o statute_n into_o the_o house_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o traitor_n last_o whether_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o parliament_n against_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n be_v erroneous_a and_o revocable_a they_o answer_v it_o be_v erroneous_a and_o revocable_a and_o that_o if_o the_o judgement_n be_v now_o to_o be_v give_v 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700_o mark_n and_o aaron_n another_o jew_n protest_v the_o k_o since_o his_o last_o be_v in_o france_n have_v take_v from_o he_o at_o several_a time_n 30000_o mark_n of_o silven_n beside_o 200_o mark_n of_o gold_n give_v to_o the_o queen_n at_o another_o time_n this_o king_n henry_n squeeze_v a_o sum_n out_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o then_o let_v they_o out_o to_o farm_n to_o his_o brother_n richard_n for_o a_o considerable_a sum_n which_o he_o pay_v he_o and_o he_o be_v to_o make_v what_o more_o of_o they_o he_o can_v he_o likewise_o build_v a_o church_n for_o convert_v jew_n in_o london_n it_o happen_v about_o this_o time_n that_o a_o jew_n fall_v into_o a_o house_n of_o office_n upon_o saturday_n and_o will_v not_o be_v take_v out_o that_o day_n because_o it_o be_v the_o jew_n sabbath_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n say_v he_o shall_v not_o then_o be_v take_v out_o on_o the_o sunday_n because_o it_o be_v the_o christian_a sabbath_n so_o that_o when_o monday_n come_v he_o 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and_o also_o of_o geoffry_n fitz-peter_n who_o while_o the_o king_n live_v keep_v he_o in_o some_o awe_n leave_v the_o king_n at_o full_a liberty_n to_o his_o own_o wild_a desire_n for_o at_o the_o first_o hear_v of_o geoffries_n death_n he_o swear_v by_o the_o foot_n of_o god_n that_o now_o at_o length_n he_o be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o with_o great_a rejoice_v say_v to_o some_o lord_n about_o he_o now_o when_o this_o man_n come_v into_o hell_n let_v he_o salute_v the_o archbishop_n hubert_n who_o certain_o he_o shall_v find_v there_o after_o this_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v often_o require_v their_o ancient_a right_n and_o liberty_n and_o find_v nothing_o but_o delusion_n they_o will_v no_o long_o endure_v to_o be_v abuse_v but_o meet_v together_o they_o consider_v of_o some_o remedy_n and_o conclude_v to_o go_v to_o the_o king_n themselves_o in_o person_n and_o make_v their_o demand_n produce_v likewise_o a_o charter_n which_o have_v be_v grant_v in_o henry_n the_o 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into_o all_o his_o possession_n the_o king_n be_v high_o offend_v ask_v why_o they_o do_v not_o also_o require_v his_o kingdom_n these_o their_o demand_n be_v ground_v on_o no_o colour_n of_o reason_n and_o then_o swear_v a_o great_a oath_n that_o be_v will_v die_v before_o he_o will_v enslave_v himself_o to_o they_o by_o such_o concession_n the_o lord_n by_o this_o answer_n know_v what_o they_o must_v trust_v to_o appoint_v robert_n fitzwater_n to_o be_v their_o general_n who_o they_o style_v the_o marshal_n of_o god_n army_n and_o holy_a church_n then_o they_o besiege_v northampton_n and_o bedford_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o last_o be_v a_o confederate_a deliver_v it_o up_o to_o they_o but_o the_o londoner_n displease_v with_o the_o king_n for_o burdened_a they_o with_o tax_n not_o only_o admit_v they_o but_o invite_v they_o to_o enter_v the_o city_n by_o night_n the_o lord_n have_v now_o this_o key_n of_o the_o land_n at_o their_o dispose_n send_v such_o threaten_a letter_n and_o message_n abroad_o that_o they_o draw_v most_o of_o the_o nobility_n from_o the_o king_n who_o be_v at_o windsor_n provide_v a_o army_n and_o have_v notice_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o londoner_n be_v join_v with_o they_o he_o think_v good_a to_o proceed_v rather_o by_o fraud_n than_o force_n and_o thereupon_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o if_o they_o will_v come_v to_o he_o to_o windsor_n he_o will_v grant_v their_o demand_n the_o lord_n come_v thither_o but_o in_o a_o military_a manner_n for_o they_o dare_v not_o trust_v his_o word_n the_o king_n salute_v they_o all_o kindly_a and_o promise_v to_o give_v they_o satisfaction_n in_o all_o they_o demand_v and_o so_o in_o a_o meadow_n between_o windsor_n and_o stanes_n call_v run_v mead_n and_o afterward_o council_n mead_n he_o free_o consent_v to_o confirm_v their_o former_a liberty_n contain_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la forestae_fw-la and_o likewise_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v twenty_o five_o peer_n elect_v who_o shall_v have_v a_o sway_n in_o the_o government_n and_o who_o command_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o obey_v and_o he_o be_v content_v some_o grave_a personage_n shall_v be_v choose_v to_o see_v it_o perform_v but_o the_o next_o day_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v the_o king_n go_v private_o the_o night_n before_o to_o southampton_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n where_o advise_v with_o his_o council_n it_o be_v conclude_v he_o shall_v send_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o this_o mutiny_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o require_v his_o help_n while_o the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n live_v skulk_a up_o and_o down_o in_o corner_n that_o no_o man_n may_v know_v where_o to_o find_v he_o or_o which_o be_v worse_o as_o some_o write_v rove_a about_o and_o practise_v piracy_n and_o now_o the_o lord_n begin_v to_o suspect_v fraud_n when_o short_o after_o the_o king_n messenger_n who_o be_v walter_n and_o john_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o norwich_n return_v with_o the_o pope_n decree_n whereby_o the_o baron_n charter_n be_v by_o definitive_a sentence_n cancel_v and_o make_v void_a and_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n accurse_v if_o either_o of_o they_o observe_v the_o composition_n this_o decree_n the_o king_n after_o he_o have_v stay_v three_o month_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n come_v back_o to_o windsor_n acquaint_v the_o lord_n with_o but_o they_o accuse_v the_o messenger_n for_o false_o inform_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o pope_n also_o for_o make_v a_o decree_n without_o hear_v of_o both_o side_n betake_v themselves_o to_o arm_n and_o swear_v by_o the_o holy_a altar_n to_o be_v revenge_v for_o this_o injurious_a deal_n the_o ting_n find_v the_o lord_n nothing_o move_v upon_o the_o pope_n decree_n send_v again_o to_o he_o to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o it_o who_o be_v mighty_o incense_v to_o have_v his_o decree_n so_o slight_v adjudge_v the_o lord_n to_o be_v enemy_n of_o religion_n and_o give_v power_n to_o peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o the_o abbot_n 〈◊〉_d râ—dding_n to_o excommunicate_v they_o whereby_o a_o 〈…〉_o a_o child_n in_o england_n k._n willi_n rufus_n kill_v in_o hunt_v 〈…〉_o k_o to_o wind_z 〈…〉_o they_o ac_fw-la 〈…〉_o the_o pope_n 〈…〉_o without_o 〈…〉_o to_o arm_n 〈…〉_o for_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o move_v up_o 〈…〉_o to_o ac_fw-la 〈…〉_o incense_a 〈…〉_o the_o 〈…〉_o power_n 〈…〉_o abbot_n oâ—_n 〈…〉_o hereby_o alâ—_n 〈…〉_o with_o the_o city_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_o still_o stand_v on_o these_o 〈…〉_o london_n scorn_v and_o defy_v the_o pope_n 〈…〉_o and_o decree_v that_o neither_o themselves_o 〈…〉_o londoner_n shall_v observe_v they_o nor_o the_o 〈…〉_o darenot_v to_o denounce_v they_o allege_v that_o it_o 〈…〉_o to_o the_o pope_n to_o deal_v in_o temporal_a affair_n 〈…〉_o peter_n receive_v power_n of_o our_o saviour_n only_o in_o 〈…〉_o matter_n and_o why_o shall_v the_o roman_a 〈…〉_o coverousness_n extend_v itself_o hither_o to_o we_o 〈…〉_o have_v bishop_n to_o do_v to_o intermedale_n in_o war_n 〈◊〉_d be_v constantine_n successor_n not_o st._n peter_n â—â—om_o as_o they_o represent_v not_o in_o good_a action_n so_o neither_o do_v they_o in_o authority_n fie_o upon_o such_o mercenary_a rascal_n who_o have_v little_a knowledge_n of_o ingenuity_n or_o art_n be_v 〈◊〉_d wretched_a usurer_n and_o simoniac_n that_o they_o will_v dare_v by_o their_o excommunication_n to_o domineer_v 〈◊〉_d the_o world_n o_o how_o unlike_a they_o be_v to_o st._n peter_n 〈◊〉_d have_v usurp_v st._n peter_n chair_n with_o these_o remonstrance_n the_o lord_n go_v on_o â—olvedly_o in_o their_o course_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o assistance_n of_o some_o force_n which_o 〈◊〉_d have_v hire_v beyond_o sea_n have_v within_o half_a a_o year_n 〈◊〉_d all_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o baron_n into_o
his_o hand_n as_o far_o as_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n and_o then_o he_o divide_v his_o army_n commit_v one_o part_n to_o his_o brother_n william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n who_o be_v order_v to_o fall_v upon_o london_n and_o with_o the_o other_o he_o himself_o go_v into_o yorkshire_n where_o most_o of_o the_o lord_n have_v estate_n which_o he_o miserable_o destroy_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o lord_n be_v distress_v on_o every_o side_n resolve_v upon_o a_o course_n neither_o honourable_a nor_o safe_a yet_o such_o as_o necessity_n make_v appear_v to_o be_v both_o for_o they_o send_v to_o philip_n k._n of_o france_n require_v he_o 〈◊〉_d send_v over_o his_o son_n lewis_n to_o their_o aid_n and_o promisâ—_n they_o will_v submit_v themselves_o to_o be_v govern_v 〈◊〉_d he_o and_o to_o take_v he_o for_o their_o sovereign_n 〈◊〉_d this_o mention_n of_o the_o lord_n king_n philip_z be_v as_o forward_o as_o themselves_o which_o king_n john_n understanding_n send_v again_o to_o the_o pope_n require_v he_o to_o use_v 〈◊〉_d authority_n to_o stay_v the_o king_n of_o france_n from_o come_v who_o according_o send_v cardinal_n wallo_n his_o legate_n who_o threaten_v the_o great_a curse_n in_o the_o council_n on_o all_o who_o shall_v join_v with_o those_o excommunicate_a person_n against_o king_n john_n or_o shall_v enter_v upon_o st._n peter_n patrimony_n but_o king_n philip_n reply_v that_o england_n be_v no_o part_n of_o st._n peter_n patrimony_n no_o king_n have_v power_n of_o himself_o to_o alienate_v his_o kingdom_n and_o john_n especial_o who_o be_v never_o lawful_a king_n have_v no_o power_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o error_n and_o a_o pernicious_a example_n in_o the_o pope_n and_o a_o itch_a lust_n and_o desire_n after_o a_o new_a and_o lawless_a dominion_n his_o peer_n likewise_o swear_v by_o christ_n death_n that_o they_o will_v lose_v their_o life_n rather_o than_o suffer_v a_o king_n of_o himself_o or_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o a_o few_o base_a flatterer_n to_o give_v away_o his_o crown_n and_o enslave_v his_o noble_n especial_o to_o the_o pope_n who_o ought_v to_o follow_v st._n peter_n step_n to_o win_v soul_n and_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o war_n and_o murder_v of_o man_n body_n now_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o pope_n claim_v england_n as_o st._n peter_n patrimony_n be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o resignation_n of_o king_n john_n and_o though_o the_o pope_n seem_v now_o so_o zealous_a for_o the_o interest_n of_o king_n john_n yet_o not_o above_o five_o year_n before_o he_o be_v as_o much_o his_o enemy_n for_o the_o king_n be_v incense_v against_o the_o clergy_n and_o endeavour_v to_o rectify_v some_o miscarriage_n about_o elect_a bishop_n etc._n etc._n the_o pope_n fear_v he_o will_v entrench_v upon_o his_o privilege_n use_v his_o utmost_a power_n against_o he_o forbid_v mass_n to_o be_v say_v for_o some_o year_n excomâ—â—unicating_v and_o curse_v he_o and_o give_v his_o king_n 〈…〉_o to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o stir_v up_o his_o â—wn_a nobility_n against_o he_o free_v they_o and_o all_o the_o people_n from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o he_o so_o that_o king_n john_n be_v encompass_v with_o trouble_n on_o every_o side_n be_v compel_v to_o submit_v to_o whatever_o the_o pope_n will_v command_v he_o nay_o he_o be_v forâ—ed_v to_o take_v off_o his_o crown_n and_o kneel_v on_o his_o knee_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o baron_n he_o surrender_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o pandulphus_fw-la the_o legate_n for_o the_o pope_n use_n say_v here_o i_o resign_v up_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n to_o the_o hand_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o and_o lay_v myself_o whole_o at_o his_o mercy_n and_o appointment_n at_o who_o foot_n he_o also_o lay_v his_o sceptre_n robe_n sword_n ring_n and_o all_o the_o ensign_n of_o royalty_n pandulphus_fw-la take_v the_o crown_n from_o king_n john_n and_o keep_v it_o five_o day_n and_o the_o king_n give_v then_o all_o his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o farm_n from_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o evermore_o the_o crown_n be_v restore_v king_n john_n engage_v to_o pay_v 700_o mark_n a_o year_n for_o england_n and_o 300_o for_o ireland_n half_a of_o it_o at_o easter_n and_o half_a at_o whitsuntide_n as_o rent_n for_o the_o say_a kingdom_n but_o this_o be_v do_v out_o of_o force_n and_o necessity_n king_n philip_n it_o seem_v no_o more_o than_o his_o own_o people_n do_v not_o think_v it_o of_o any_o value_n yea_o prince_n lewis_n himself_o beseech_v his_o father_n not_o to_o hinder_v he_o from_o that_o which_o be_v none_o of_o his_o gift_n and_o for_o which_o he_o be_v now_o resolve_v to_o spend_v his_o blood_n and_o will_v choose_v rather_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n than_o falsify_v his_o promise_n to_o the_o english_a baron_n for_o upon_o their_o send_v their_o letter_n of_o allegiance_n confirm_v with_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n to_o implore_v king_n philip_n favour_n and_o to_o send_v his_o son_n and_o desire_v his_o son_n to_o accept_v of_o the_o crown_n they_o receive_v a_o present_a supply_n of_o french_a soldier_n upon_o their_o deliver_v up_o fifty_o english_a gentleman_n as_o hostage_n for_o the_o true_a performance_n of_o the_o contract_n king_n philip_n therefore_o have_v receive_v his_o holiâ—â—_n message_n with_o such_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n so_o affright_v the_o legate_n with_o his_o stern_a countenance_n that_o he_o make_v all_o possible_a haste_n to_o be_v go_v as_o fear_v some_o mischief_n shall_v be_v do_v he_o and_o lewâ—_n as_o speedy_o set_v forth_o for_o england_n with_o his_o fleeâ—_n of_o six_o hundred_o ship_n and_o fourscore_o boat_n â—_z with_o arrive_v first_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n and_o afterward_o go_v to_o sandwich_n the_o baron_n come_v thither_o to_o he_o and_o join_v with_o he_o king_n john_n great_a navy_n wherewith_o he_o intend_v to_o oppose_v he_o be_v drive_v southward_o by_o a_o sudden_a tempest_n and_o his_o soldier_n be_v general_o mercenary_n and_o more_o incline_v as_o it_o appear_v afterward_o to_o lewis_n a_o foreign_a prince_n than_o to_o he_o whereupon_o king_n john_n think_v fit_a for_o the_o present_a to_o forbear_v battle_n and_o go_v towards_o winchester_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n lewis_n have_v liberty_n to_o take_v all_o place_n thereabouts_o except_o dover_n castle_n which_o john_n have_v commit_v to_o the_o valiant_a hubert_n de_fw-fr burg._n yet_o lewis_n march_v forward_o to_o london_n where_o enter_v with_o a_o solemn_a procession_n and_o with_o the_o incredible_a applause_n of_o all_o he_o go_v into_o st._n paul_n church_n and_o there_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n take_v their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o he_o from_o whence_o he_o pass_v to_o westminister_n and_o there_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n likewise_o swear_v to_o be_v true_a to_o he_o he_o himself_o likewise_o swear_v to_o restore_v to_o all_o man_n their_o right_n and_o to_o recover_v to_o the_o crown_n whatsoever_o have_v be_v lose_v by_o king_n john_n then_o he_o choose_v simon_n langton_n who_o have_v be_v late_o disgrace_v by_o the_o pope_n for_o his_o lord_n chancello_n by_o who_o preach_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o the_o lord_n though_o they_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o under_o the_o pope_n curse_n do_v yet_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n and_o draw_v on_o prince_n lewis_n to_o do_v the_o like_a whereupon_o wallo_n the_o pope_n legate_n who_o be_v now_o with_o king_n john_n denounce_v heavy_a and_o solemn_a curse_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n against_o the_o londoner_n and_o especial_o against_o lewis_n and_o his_o chancellor_n by_o name_n but_o lewis_n go_v from_o london_n and_o pass_v over_o 〈◊〉_d the_o country_n without_o resistance_n but_o not_o without_o infinite_a outrage_n commit_v by_o his_o soldier_n which_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o hinder_v in_o the_o â—ean_a time_n king_n john_n find_v his_o enemy_n employ_v in_o the_o siege_n of_o dover_n castle_n and_o likewise_o â—t_a odiam_fw-la castle_n wherein_o 13_o english_a man_n only_o brave_v lewis_n and_o his_o whole_a army_n for_o 15_o day_n together_o nay_o sally_v out_o upon_o they_o and_o take_v every_o man_n a_o prisoner_n to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o the_o french_a they_o return_v safe_o back_o again_o and_o afterward_o deliver_v up_o the_o place_n upon_o honourable_a condition_n king_n john_n thereupon_o gather_v a_o rabble_n of_o rascally_a people_n about_o he_o with_o which_o he_o overruns_a all_o the_o country_n to_o the_o ruine_n of_o the_o baron_n castle_n and_o estate_n in_o all_o place_n and_o then_o march_v from_o lin_z in_o norfolk_n on_o which_o place_n he_o bestow_v his_o own_o sword_n a_o gild_a bowl_n and_o divers_a large_a privilege_n in_o testification_n of_o their_o loyalty_n to_o he_o
king_n john_n go_v with_o a_o full_a resolution_n have_v now_o get_v a_o very_a great_a army_n together_o to_o give_v present_a battle_n to_o lewis_n but_o as_o he_o be_v pass_v the_o wash_v of_o lincolnshire_n which_o be_v always_o dangerous_a all_o his_o carriage_n treasure_n and_o provision_n be_v irrecoverable_o lose_v in_o the_o the_o sand_n himself_o and_o his_o army_n hardly_o escape_v the_o kingdom_n be_v now_o make_v the_o stage_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o rapine_n and_o cruelty_n have_v two_o army_n in_o it_o at_o once_o each_o of_o they_o seek_v to_o prey_n upon_o the_o other_o and_o both_o of_o they_o upon_o the_o country_n which_o the_o lord_n serious_o reflect_v upon_o and_o find_v likewise_o their_o faithful_a service_n to_o lewis_n little_o regard_v since_o he_o bestow_v all_o place_n that_o be_v conquer_v upon_o french_a man_n only_o they_o begin_v to_o consider_v how_o they_o may_v free_v themselves_o from_o these_o calamity_n but_o that_o which_o startle_v they_o 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this_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v true_a as_o he_o hope_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o his_o now_o depart_a soul_n and_o thereupon_o counsel_v they_o timely_a to_o prevent_v their_o approach_a misery_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n to_o lock_v up_o his_o word_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o secrecy_n he_o soon_o after_o depart_v this_o life_n these_o dreadful_a tiding_n strange_o amaze_v the_o auditor_n and_o though_o many_o of_o the_o lord_n doubt_v whether_o if_o they_o return_v to_o their_o allegiance_n towards_o king_n john_n he_o will_v ever_o accept_v of_o their_o repentance_n since_o they_o have_v so_o high_o provoke_v he_o yet_o forty_o of_o they_o immediate_o send_v submissive_a letter_n to_o the_o king_n therein_o express_v their_o sorrow_n and_o hope_v that_o true_a royal_a blood_n will_v be_v ever_o ready_a to_o yield_v mercy_n to_o such_o as_o be_v ready_a to_o yield_v themselves_o prostrate_a to_o entreat_v for_o it_o but_o these_o solicitor_n for_o mercy_n come_v too_o late_o 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himself_o very_o ill_o upon_o 〈◊〉_d he_o ask_v for_o the_o monk_n and_o when_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v fall_v down_o dead_a then_o say_v the_o king_n god_n have_v mercy_n upon_o i_o i_o doubt_v as_o much_o other_o say_v poison_n be_v give_v he_o in_o a_o dish_n of_o pear_n and_o add_v that_o this_o be_v judge_v such_o a_o meritorious_a act_n that_o the_o monk_n have_v a_o mass_n appoint_v to_o be_v say_v for_o his_o soul_n for_o ever_o after_o by_o his_o fellow-monk_n this_o king_n be_v charge_v with_o irreligion_n by_o the_o monk_n of_o those_o time_n who_o do_v not_o love_v he_o and_o therefore_o we_o know_v not_o how_o far_o they_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v and_o among_o other_o speech_n that_o have_v be_v a_o little_a before_o reconcile_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o afterward_o receive_v a_o great_a overthrow_n from_o the_o french_a he_o in_o great_a anger_n cry_v out_o that_o nothing_o have_v prosper_v with_o he_o since_o he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n and_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o at_o another_o time_n be_v a_o hunt_n â—e_z merry_o say_v at_o the_o open_n of_o a_o fat_a buck_n see_v how_o this_o deer_n have_v prosper_v and_o how_o fat_a he_o be_v and_o yet_o i_o dare_v swear_v he_o never_o hear_v mâ—ss_n he_o be_v likewise_o charge_v that_o be_v in_o some_o distress_n he_o send_v thomas_n hardington_n and_o ralph_n fitz-nichols_n knight_n ambassador_n to_o miramâ—malim_fw-la king_n of_o africa_n and_o morocco_n with_o offer_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o he_o if_o he_o will_v assist_v he_o and_o that_o if_o he_o prevail_v he_o himself_o will_v become_v a_o turk_n and_o renounce_v the_o christian_a religion_n to_o this_o time_n the_o city_n of_o london_n have_v be_v govern_v by_o two_o bailiff_n but_o the_o king_n in_o his_o ten_o year_n take_v displeasure_n against_o they_o for_o deny_v his_o purveyor_n wheat_n he_o imprison_v they_o till_o 35_o of_o the_o chief_a citizen_n repair_v to_o he_o and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o what_o small_a store_n the_o city_n have_v and_o how_o the_o commons_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v a_o insurrection_n about_o it_o he_o be_v then_o satisfy_v and_o likewise_o at_o their_o suit_n he_o by_o a_o new_a charter_n grant_v â—o_o the_o citizen_n to_o elect_v a_o new_a mayor_n and_o 2_o sheriff_n to_o be_v choose_v yearly_o nine_o day_n before_o michaelmas_n which_o order_n have_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n though_o with_o some_o alteration_n as_o to_o time_n in_o this_o king_n time_n likewise_o five_o and_o thirty_o of_o the_o most_o substantial_a citizen_n be_v choose_v out_o and_o call_v the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o city_n in_o this_o king_n time_n there_o fell_a hail_n as_o big_a as_o goose_n egg_n with_o great_a thunder_n and_o lightning_n so_o that_o many_o man_n woman_n and_o cattle_n be_v destroy_v house_n overthrow_v and_o burn_v and_o corn_n in_o the_o field_n beat_v down_o in_o 1202._o and_o the_o 4._o of_o king_n john_n there_o begin_v a_o frost_n the_o 14._o of_o january_n which_o continue_v to_o the_o 22._o of_o march_n that_o the_o ground_n can_v not_o be_v till_v so_o that_o in_o the_o summer_n follow_v a_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n be_v sell_v for_o a_o mark_n which_o in_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o be_v sell_v for_o twelve_o penny_n and_o a_o quarter_n of_o bean_n or_o oat_n for_o a_o groat_n and_o why_o the_o disproportion_n in_o the_o price_n be_v now_o so_o great_a since_o the_o price_n of_o silver_n be_v much_o less_o alter_v for_o a_o ounce_n of_o silver_n be_v then_o value_v at_o twenty_o penny_n which_o be_v now_o value_v at_o five_o shilling_n must_v be_v leave_v to_o philosopher_n to_o give_v the_o reason_n for_o since_o scarcity_n make_v thing_n dear_a why_o shall_v not_o plenty_n make_v they_o cheap_a about_o this_o time_n fish_n of_o strange_a shape_n be_v take_v arm_v with_o helmet_n and_o shield_n like_o arm_a man_n only_o they_o be_v much_o big_a a_o certain_a monster_n be_v likewise_o find_v strike_v with_o lightning_n not_o far_o 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confirm_v their_o charter_n be_v to_o make_v himself_o less_o than_o a_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n think_v as_o long_o as_o that_o be_v deny_v they_o be_v no_o better_a than_o slave_n and_o as_o the_o king_n can_v endure_v no_o diminution_n so_o the_o lord_n can_v endure_v no_o slavery_n but_o the_o king_n may_v keep_v his_o own_o with_o sit_v still_o the_o lord_n can_v not_o recover_v their_o own_o but_o by_o motion_n and_o hereupon_o they_o confederate_v together_o the_o chief_a among_o they_o be_v richard_n the_o brother_n of_o william_n late_a protector_n and_o now_o earl_n marshal_n who_o repair_n to_o the_o king_n and_o bold_o tell_v he_o of_o his_o fault_n and_o require_v satisfaction_n whereupon_o the_o king_n present_o send_v for_o whole_a legion_n of_o french_a man_n over_o and_o withal_o summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n whither_o the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o come_v after_o this_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o westminster_n whither_o they_o likewise_o refuse_v to_o 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the_o king_n and_o the_o earl_n marshal_n be_v persuade_v to_o do_v the_o same_o which_o he_o refuse_v a_o design_n be_v lay_v to_o draw_v he_o over_o into_o ireland_n to_o defend_v his_o estate_n there_o which_o be_v seize_v upon_o by_o the_o king_n where_o be_v circumvent_v by_o treachery_n he_o lose_v his_o life_n yet_o the_o king_n disavow_v be_v concern_v therein_o and_o lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o his_o officer_n a_o easy_a way_n say_v the_o historian_n for_o prince_n never_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o fault_n after_o this_o the_o lord_n go_v into_o wales_n and_o join_v with_o prince_n lewellin_n whither_o also_o come_v hubeâ—t_n de_fw-fr burg_n earl_n of_o kent_n hereupon_o the_o king_n be_v advise_v to_o go_v himself_o thither_o who_o complain_v that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a in_o regard_n of_o his_o want_n say_v that_o his_o treasurer_n tell_v he_o all_o the_o rent_n of_o his_o exchequer_n will_v scarce_o maintain_v he_o in_o clothes_n victual_n and_o alms._n whereupon_o some_o of_o his_o lord_n answer_v that_o he_o may_v thank_v himself_o if_o he_o be_v poor_a since_o he_o give_v so_o much_o of_o his_o revenue_n to_o his_o favourite_n and_o have_v so_o far_o alienate_v his_o land_n that_o he_o be_v only_o a_o king_n in_o name_n rather_o than_o for_o his_o estate_n though_o his_o ancestor_n be_v magnificent_a prince_n who_o abound_v in_o all_o worldly_a glory_n and_o wealth_n and_o have_v heap_v up_o vast_a treasure_n only_o by_o the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n be_v sting_v with_o this_o just_a reprehension_n begin_v by_o their_o advice_n to_o call_v his_o sheriff_n bailiff_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o a_o strict_a account_n and_o squeeze_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n out_o of_o they_o force_v ralph_n briton_n his_o lord_n treasurer_n to_o pay_v he_o a_o thousand_o pound_n and_o other_o very_o considerable_a sum_n whereby_o he_o at_o this_o time_n fill_v his_o coffer_n after_o two_o year_n affliction_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o westminster_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n admonish_v the_o king_n by_o his_o father_n example_n to_o be_v at_o peace_n and_o unity_n with_o his_o people_n and_o remove_v from_o he_o stranger_n and_o to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n by_o native_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o the_o law_n otherwise_o they_o will_v proceed_v by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n both_o against_o himself_o and_o his_o counsellor_n the_o king_n â—â—ing_n no_o way_n to_o subsist_v but_o by_o temporize_v remove_v all_o stranger_n from_o about_o he_o call_v his_o new_a officer_n to_o account_v and_o restore_v the_o lord_n to_o their_o place_n and_o possession_n soon_o after_o another_o parliament_n be_v call_v which_o the_o king_n will_v have_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o tower_n whither_o the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o come_v a_o place_n of_o more_o freedom_n be_v appoint_v in_o which_o parliament_n the_o sheriff_n be_v remove_v for_o corruption_n and_o the_o king_n will_v have_v take_v the_o great_a seal_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n who_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v it_o as_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_v another_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o london_n where_o the_o king_n require_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o be_v direct_o oppose_v the_o king_n promise_v by_o oath_n never_o more_o to_o injure_v the_o nobility_n so_o they_o will_v but_o relieve_v he_o at_o present_a and_o that_o he_o will_v use_v only_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o natural_a subject_n and_o free_o grant_v the_o inviolable_a observation_n of_o their_o liberty_n whereupon_o a_o subsidy_n be_v grant_v he_o but_o with_o this_o condition_n that_o four_o knight_n in_o every_o county_n be_v appoint_v to_o receive_v and_o pay_v in_o the_o same_o either_o to_o some_o abbey_n or_o or_o castle_n where_o it_o may_v be_v safe_o keep_v that_o if_o the_o king_n fail_v of_o perform_v his_o oath_n and_o promise_n it_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o country_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v collect_v about_o this_o time_n the_o king_n to_o please_v the_o lord_n order_v peter_n de_fw-fr rivalis_fw-la and_o some_o other_o of_o his_o french_a favourite_n to_o appear_v in_o westminster_n hall_n as_o delinquent_n and_o he_o himself_o come_v thither_o sit_v in_o person_n upon_o the_o bench_n among_o his_o judge_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr rivalis_fw-la be_v first_o call_v the_o king_n look_v stern_o upon_o he_o speak_v thus_o to_o he_o o_o thou_o traitor_n by_o thy_o wicked_a advice_n i_o be_v draw_v to_o set_v my_o seal_n to_o those_o treacherous_a letter_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o earl_n marshal_n in_o ireland_n the_o câ—tents_n whereof_o be_v to_o i_o unknown_a and_o by_o thou_o and_o such_o like_a wicked_a counsel_n i_o banish_v my_o natural_a subject_n and_o turn_v their_o mind_n and_o heart_n from_o i_o by_o the_o bad_a counsel_n of_o thou_o and_o thy_o accomplice_n i_o be_v stir_v up_o to_o make_v war_n 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for_o his_o breach_n of_o promise_n have_v vow_v and_o declare_v in_o his_o charter_n never_o more_o to_o injure_v the_o state_n again_o also_o for_o his_o violent_a take_v up_o provision_n of_o wax_n silk_n robe_n and_o especial_o of_o wine_n contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o seller_n and_o many_o other_o grievance_n they_o complain_v of_o all_o which_o the_o king_n hear_v patient_o in_o hope_n of_o obtain_v supply_n which_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o give_v and_o thereupon_o the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v till_o midsummer_n follow_v and_o the_o king_n grow_v more_o furious_a than_o before_o it_o be_v then_o dissolve_v in_o discontent_n but_o the_o parliament_n not_o supply_v he_o he_o be_v advise_v to_o supply_v his_o want_n with_o sale_n of_o his_o plate_n and_o jewel_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v tell_v that_o though_o they_o be_v sell_v yet_o they_o will_v revert_v again_o to_o he_o and_o have_v with_o great_a loss_n receive_v money_n for_o they_o he_o ask_v who_o have_v buy_v they_o answer_n be_v make_v the_o city_n of_o london_n that_o city_n say_v he_o be_v a_o inexhaustible_a gulf_n if_o octavius_n treasure_n be_v to_o besold_a they_o will_v sure_o buy_v it_o in_o his_o two_o and_o forty_o year_n another_o parliament_n be_v hold_v which_o by_o some_o be_v call_v insanum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la the_o mad_a parliament_n because_o at_o this_o parliament_n the_o lord_n come_v with_o great_a retinue_n of_o arm_a man_n and_o many_o thing_n be_v enact_v contrary_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o now_o to_o vex_v the_o city_n the_o king_n command_v a_o fair_a to_o be_v keep_v at_o westminster_n forbid_v under_o great_a penalty_n all_o exercise_n of_o merchandise_n within_o london_n for_o fifteen_o day_n but_o this_o novelty_n come_v to_o nothing_o for_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o place_n as_o it_o be_v then_o and_o the_o foulness_n of_o the_o wether_n bring_v more_o damage_n to_o the_o trader_n than_o benefit_n at_o christmas_n likewise_o he_o demand_v new-years-gift_n of_o the_o londoner_n and_o short_o after_o write_v unto_o they_o his_o letter_n imperious_o command_v they_o to_o aid_v he_o with_o money_n and_o thereby_o get_v twenty_o thousand_o pound_n of_o they_o for_o which_o the_o next_o year_n he_o crave_v pardon_n of_o they_o but_o notwithstanding_o his_o continual_a take_v up_o of_o all_o provision_n for_o his_o house_n without_o money_n yet_o he_o lessen_v his_o housekeep_n in_o no_o honourable_a manner_n now_o see_v he_o can_v get_v nothing_o of_o the_o state_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n he_o send_v or_o write_v to_o every_o nobleman_n in_o particular_a declare_v his_o poverty_n and_o how_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o charter_n in_o a_o debt_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n to_o those_o of_o bordeaux_n and_o gascoign_n who_o otherwise_o will_v not_o have_v suffer_v he_o to_o come_v back_o to_o england_n but_o fail_v of_o any_o relief_n from_o the_o temporal_a lord_n he_o address_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n 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his_o brother_n murder_v q._n elizabeth_n prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n the_o lord_n have_v thus_o get_v the_o government_n into_o their_o hand_n oblige_v the_o king_n to_o free_v they_o from_o all_o obedience_n and_o allegiance_n whensoever_o he_o infringe_v their_o charter_n yet_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n send_v to_o râ—me_v to_o be_v free_v from_o his_o oath_n which_o he_o obtain_v whereupon_o the_o lord_n put_v themselves_o into_o arm_n and_o moniford_n earl_n of_o leicester_n their_o general_n take_v many_o castle_n the_o king_n likewise_o raise_v force_n the_o baron_n march_v towards_o london_n under_o a_o banner_n rich_o and_o beautiful_o flourish_v with_o the_o king_n arms._n and_o as_o they_o pass_v by_o the_o house_n or_o possession_n of_o those_o that_o favour_v the_o pope_n bull_n whereby_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o all_o other_o who_o have_v former_o swear_v to_o observe_v and_o maintain_v those_o new_a ordinance_n and_o law_n and_o to_o support_v the_o authority_n 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the_o same_o answer_n they_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n who_o thereupon_o proceed_v in_o their_o march_n and_o be_v with_o much_o joy_n and_o kindness_n receive_v into_o london_n and_o soon_o after_o rout_v the_o prince_n who_o come_v against_o they_o with_o a_o considerable_a army_n but_o some_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o the_o city_n intend_v under_o the_o pretence_n of_o these_o disturbance_n to_o do_v mischief_n elect_v two_o ambitious_a fellow_n who_o they_o call_v the_o two_o constable_n of_o london_n and_o agree_v that_o at_o the_o toll_n of_o a_o great_a bell_n in_o st._n paul_n church_n as_o many_o as_o will_v join_v with_o they_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o act_v whatever_o the_o two_o constable_n command_v they_o and_o though_o all_o endeavour_n be_v use_v to_o prevent_v they_o yet_o their_o desire_n of_o plunder_v so_o furious_o transport_v they_o that_o upon_o the_o toll_n that_o bell_n a_o great_a number_n meet_v together_o and_o march_v about_o eight_o mile_n westward_o 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with_o he_o they_o fall_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n army_n and_o utter_o rout_v they_o himself_z his_o elder_a son_n and_o many_o other_o be_v slay_v which_o overthrow_n utter_o defeat_v the_o baron_n and_o revive_v the_o melancholy_a king_n who_o call_v a_o parliament_n all_o the_o former_a decree_n be_v make_v void_a together_o with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o twelve_o peer_n and_o the_o king_n regain_v his_o former_a liberty_n and_o authority_n when_o this_o parliament_n be_v end_v the_o king_n perhaps_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o his_o brother_n richard_n who_o be_v so_o horrid_o abuse_v without_o cause_n by_o the_o base_a sort_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n resolve_v utter_o to_o destroy_v and_o consume_v the_o city_n of_o london_n by_o fire_n because_o he_o say_v the_o magistrate_n and_o inhabitant_n have_v always_o hate_v he_o and_o take_v part_n with_o the_o lord_n against_o he_o whereupon_o those_o of_o the_o nobility_n who_o be_v most_o in_o favour_n 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london_n mercer_n who_o first_o practise_v the_o same_o in_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminstor_n 1471._o this_o king_n henry_n lose_v his_o kingdom_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v thirty_o eight_o year_n six_o month_n and_o odd_a day_n the_o day_n after_o he_o be_v murder_v he_o be_v bring_v to_o st._n paul_n church_n in_o a_o open_a coffin_n bare-faced_n where_o he_o bleed_v and_o from_o thence_o carry_v to_o black_a friar_n where_o he_o also_o bleed_v and_o last_o be_v bury_v at_o windsor_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o walter_n walker_n grocer_n live_v in_o cheapside_n be_v behead_v for_o speak_v some_o word_n against_o king_n edward_n in_o his_o four_o year_n there_o be_v a_o great_a pestilence_n and_o the_o thames_n be_v freeze_v over_o in_o his_o 14_o year_n john_n grose_n be_v burn_v on_o tower-hill_n for_o religion_n the_o same_o year_n king_n edward_n in_o his_o progress_n hunt_v in_o sir_n thomas_n burdel_n park_n slay_v many_o deer_n and_o among_o 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jane_n shore_n one_o of_o king_n edward_n concubine_n all_o her_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o above_o 3000_o mark_n and_o afterward_o cause_v she_o to_o do_v penance_n before_o the_o cross_n for_o her_o incontinency_n with_o a_o taper_n in_o her_o hand_n when_o though_o undress_v yet_o she_o appear_v so_o fair_a and_o lovely_a and_o likewise_o so_o modest_a that_o many_o who_o hate_v her_o course_n of_o life_n yet_o pity_v her_o course_n usage_n since_o she_o use_v all_o the_o favour_n she_o have_v with_o king_n edward_n to_o the_o good_a of_o many_o but_o never_o to_o the_o hurt_n of_o any_o and_o true_o she_o have_v cause_n to_o complain_v against_o richard_n for_o be_v so_o severe_a for_o her_o offend_v against_o the_o seven_o commandment_n only_o when_o he_o do_v no_o penance_n for_o offend_v heavy_o against_o all_o ten._n but_o perhaps_o he_o get_v some_o good_a fellow_n to_o be_v his_o confessor_n after_o richard_n call_v crook-back_a be_v slay_v henry_n the_o seven_o be_v proclaim_v king_n in_o who_o time_n be_v make_v several_a general_a law_n as_o that_o for_o admit_v poor_a people_n to_o sue_v in_o forma_fw-la pauperis_fw-la without_o pay_v fee_n to_o attorney_n counsellor_n or_o clerk_n another_o that_o no_o person_n that_o shall_v assist_v by_o arm_n or_o otherwise_o the_o king_n in_o be_v shall_v ever_o after_o be_v impeach_v thereof_o or_o attaint_v by_o course_n of_o law_n or_o act_v of_o parliament_n and_o that_o if_o any_o such_o act_n of_o attainder_n do_v happen_v to_o 〈◊〉_d make_v it_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n in_o his_o five_o year_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o parliament_n that_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n shall_v have_v the_o conservation_n oâ—_n the_o river_n of_o thames_n from_o stanes-bridge_n to_o the_o water_n of_o yeudale_n and_o medway_n in_o his_o seventeen_o year_n john_n shaw_n lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n cause_v his_o brethren_n the_o alderman_n to_o ride_v from_o guildhall_n to_o the_o waterside_n when_o he_o go_v to_o westminster_n to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o exchequer_n he_o also_o causeâ—_n kitchins_n and_o other_o convenience_n to_o be_v build_v it_o guildhall_n this_o king_n be_v the_o first_o that_o ordain_v a_o company_n of_o tall_a proper_a man_n to_o be_v yeoman_n 〈◊〉_d the_o guard_n and_o to_o attend_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n to_o who_o he_o appoint_v a_o livery_n and_o a_o captaâ—â—_n over_o they_o in_o his_o eighteen_o year_n king_n heâ—â—â—_n himself_o be_v free_a of_o the_o tailor_n company_n 〈◊〉_d divers_a king_n before_o have_v be_v namely_o richard_n tâ—_n second_o henry_n the_o four_o five_o and_o six_o edward_z the_o four_o and_z richard_z the_o three_o as_o also_o eleveâ—_o duke_n twenty_o eight_o earl_n and_o forty_o eight_o lord_n he_o therefore_o now_o give_v they_o the_o name_n of_o mâ—â—chant-taylors_n as_o a_o honourable_a title_n to_o end_v 〈◊〉_d for_o ever_o the_o 22_o of_o august_n 1485._o the_o very_a day_n king_n henâ—_n get_v the_o victory_n over_o king_n richard_n a_o great_a fiâ—_n happen_v in_o bredstreet_n london_n in_o which_o be_v burn_v the_o parson_n of_o st._n mildred_n and_o one_o person_n more_o in_o his_o ten_o year_n in_o dig_v a_o new_a foundation_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n mary-hill_n in_o london_n the_o body_n of_o alice_n hackny_n who_o have_v be_v bury_v 175_o year_n before_o be_v find_v whole_a of_o skin_n and_o the_o joint_n of_o her_o arm_n pliable_a the_o corpse_n be_v keep_v above_o ground_n four_o day_n without_o annoyance_n and_o then_o bury_v again_o in_o his_o twelve_o year_n on_o st._n bartholomews_n day_n there_o fall_v hailstone_n measure_v twelve_o inch_n about_o the_o great_a tempest_n which_o drive_v king_n philip_n of_o spain_n into_o england_n blow_v down_o the_o golden_a eagle_n from_o the_o spire_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o in_o the_o fall_n it_o fall_v upon_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o black_a eagle_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n where_o the_o school-house_n now_o be_v and_o break_v it_o down_o this_o king_n be_v frugal_a from_o his_o youth_n the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v his_o paradise_n for_o what_o good_a fortune_n soever_o befall_v he_o he_o think_v he_o enjoy_v it_o nor_o till_o he_o acquaint_v they_o with_o it_o his_o parliament_n be_v his_o oracle_n for_o in_o all_o matter_n of_o importance_n he_o will_v ask_v their_o advice_n yea_o he_o put_v his_o prerogative_n many_o time_n into_o their_o hand_n after_o he_o have_v live_v fifty_o two_o year_n and_o reign_v twenty_o three_o year_n he_o die_v april_n 22._o 1508._o henry_n the_o eight_o his_o only_a son_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n on_o may_n eve_n there_o be_v a_o insurrection_n of_o the_o young_a man_n and_o apprentice_n of_o london_n against_o foreigner_n for_o which_o riot_n several_a
the_o kingdom_n but_o they_o go_v home_o again_o frustrate_a of_o their_o desiâ—es_n not_o long_o after_o a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v at_o london_n and_o henry_n the_o bath_n one_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o counsellor_n to_o the_o king_n who_o by_o corruption_n have_v get_v a_o vast_a estate_n be_v accuse_v by_o philip_n darcy_n and_o bath_n thereupon_o appear_v strong_o guard_v with_o his_o friend_n the_o accusation_n be_v many_o but_o especial_o two_o that_o he_o trouble_v the_o whole_a realm_n and_o stir_v up_o all_o the_o lord_n thereof_o against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o for_o reward_n he_o have_v discharge_v a_o malefactor_n out_o of_o prison_n the_o king_n be_v so_o enrage_v to_o see_v he_o with_o so_o many_o man_n that_o mount_v into_o a_o high_a place_n he_o cry_v out_o aloud_o whosoever_o kill_v henry_n the_o bath_n shall_v be_v pardon_v for_o his_o death_n and_o i_o do_v here_o acquit_v he_o and_o so_o depart_v but_o sir_n john_n mansel_n one_o of_o his_o council_n speak_v thus_o to_o some_o who_o be_v ready_a to_o execute_v his_o will_n gentleman_n and_o friend_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o we_o to_o put_v that_o present_o in_o execution_n which_o the_o king_n command_v in_o his_o anger_n for_o it_o may_v be_v when_o his_o wrath_n be_v over_o he_o will_v be_v sorry_a for_o what_o he_o have_v say_v beside_o if_o any_o violence_n be_v offer_v to_o bath_n here_o be_v his_o friend_n ready_a to_o revenge_v it_o to_o the_o utmost_a and_o so_o sir_n henry_n bath_n escape_v the_o present_a danger_n and_o afterward_o with_o money_n and_o friend_n make_v his_o peace_n about_o this_o time_n the_o king_n by_o proclamation_n call_v the_o londoner_n to_o westminster_n and_o there_o cause_v the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n &_o chichester_n to_o declare_v his_o intention_n and_o to_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o undertake_v the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n from_o the_o saracen_n the_o king_n be_v persuade_v thereto_o by_o the_o pope_n who_o usual_o send_v prince_n abroâ—d_v to_o recover_v palestine_n on_o purpose_n that_o he_o may_v fleece_v the_o subject_n of_o some_o and_o seize_v the_o land_n of_o other_o at_o home_n in_o their_o absence_n but_o the_o londoner_n have_v no_o mind_n to_o this_o pilgrimage_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o bishop_n argument_n prevail_v only_o upon_o three_o poor_a knight_n who_o the_o king_n thereupon_o in_o open_a view_n embrace_v kiss_v and_o call_v his_o brethren_n but_o check_v the_o londoner_n as_o ignoble_a mercenary_n and_o there_o himself_o take_v his_o oath_n for_o perform_v this_o journey_n and_o to_o set_v forth_o upon_o midsummer_n day_n next_o in_o take_v his_o oath_n he_o lay_v his_o right_a hand_n upon_o his_o breast_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o priest_n and_o after_o on_o the_o book_n and_o kiss_v it_o as_o a_o layman_n now_o for_o money_n to_o carry_v on_o this_o the_o king_n demand_v a_o ten_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laiety_n for_o three_o year_n together_o to_o which_o end_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o london_n where_o the_o bishop_n be_v first_o deal_v withal_o as_o be_v a_o work_n of_o piety_n but_o they_o absolute_o refuse_v it_o than_o the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v set_v upon_o and_o they_o answer_v as_o the_o bishop_n which_o put_v the_o king_n into_o so_o great_a a_o rage_n that_o he_o drive_v out_o all_o that_o be_v in_o his_o chamber_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v mad_a then_o he_o fall_v to_o persuade_v they_o apart_o send_v first_o for_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o tell_v he_o how_o kind_o he_o have_v former_o be_v to_o he_o the_o bishop_n dissuade_v he_o from_o the_o journey_n by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o use_v many_o other_o argument_n which_o the_o king_n hear_v command_v the_o bishop_n in_o great_a passion_n to_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o door_n and_o perceive_v by_o this_o what_o he_o may_v expect_v from_o other_o he_o fall_v upon_o his_o former_a violent_a course_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v compel_v to_o contribute_v a_o thousand_o mark_n gascoign_n be_v likewise_o ready_a to_o revolt_v unless_o speedy_a succour_n be_v send_v they_o and_o general_a muster_n be_v make_v which_o occasion_n another_o parliament_n at_o london_n who_o it_o seem_v begin_v to_o consider_v that_o the_o king_n turn_n must_v be_v serve_v one_o way_n for_o other_o and_o therefore_o they_o agree_v to_o relieve_v he_o the_o usual_a way_n rather_o than_o force_v he_o to_o those_o extravagant_a course_n which_o he_o take_v yet_o so_o as_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o ratification_n of_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n may_v once_o again_o be_v solemn_o confirm_v after_o fifteen_o day_n consultation_n a_o ten_o be_v grant_v for_o this_o holy_a expedition_n and_o thereupon_o those_o often_o confirm_v charter_n call_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-la forestae_fw-la be_v again_o ratify_v and_o that_o in_o the_o most_o solemn_a and_o ceremonious_a manner_n that_o state_n and_o religion_n can_v possible_o devise_v the_o king_n with_o all_o the_o chief_a nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o their_o robe_n and_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o vestment_n with_o burn_a candle_n in_o their_o hand_n assemble_v to_o hear_v the_o terrible_a sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o the_o infringer_n of_o the_o same_o and_o at_o the_o light_n of_o those_o candle_n the_o king_n have_v receive_v one_o in_o his_o hand_n give_v it_o to_o the_o prelate_n that_o stand_v by_o say_v it_o become_v not_o i_o who_o be_o no_o priest_n to_o hold_v this_o candle_n my_o heart_n shall_v be_v a_o great_a testimony_n and_o withal_o lay_v his_o hand_n spread_v upon_o his_o breast_n during_o the_o read_n the_o sentence_n which_o do_v he_o cause_v the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n his_o father_n grant_v by_o his_o free_a consent_n to_o be_v open_o read_v and_o then_o have_v throw_v down_o their_o candle_n which_o lie_v smoke_v on_o the_o ground_n they_o cry_v out_o so_o let_v they_o who_o incur_v this_o sentence_n be_v extinct_a and_o have_v no_o better_a savour_n than_o these_o snuff_n and_o the_o king_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n say_v as_o god_n help_v i_o i_o will_v as_o i_o be_o a_o man_n a_o christian_a a_o knight_n a_o king_n crown_v and_o anoint_a inviolable_o observe_v all_o these_o thing_n and_o therewithal_o the_o bell_n ring_v out_o and_o the_o people_n shout_v for_o joy_n yet_o be_v not_o all_o quiet_v by_o this_o grant_n for_o siâ—â—â—_n mâ—â—tford_n earl_n of_o â—ercester_n a_o while_n after_o chare_v the_o king_n with_o breach_n of_o promise_n the_o king_n in_o great_a rage_n reply_v no_o promise_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v with_o a_o unworthy_a 〈◊〉_d at_o which_o word_n montford_n rise_v up_o and_o protest_v that_o the_o king_n lie_v and_o be_v he_o not_o or_o 〈◊〉_d by_o his_o royal_a dignity_n he_o he_o will_v make_v 〈◊〉_d â—â—pent_v his_o word_n the_o king_n command_v his_o attendant_n to_o lay_v hold_n of_o he_o but_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o suffer_v it_o yet_o after_o this_o great_a affront_n montford_n be_v again_o send_v to_o gascoun_n with_o a_o great_a fleet_n by_o the_o king_n who_o go_v also_o himself_o into_o france_n and_o there_o spend_v a_o vast_a deal_n of_o money_n but_o it_o be_v the_o londoner_n must_v pay_v for_o all_o for_o return_v home_o about_o christmas_n they_o present_v he_o with_o a_o hundred_o pound_n in_o money_n and_o two_o hundred_o pound_n in_o plate_n which_o be_v so_o slight_v and_o so_o ill_o take_v that_o advantage_n be_v soon_o find_v against_o they_o about_o the_o escape_n of_o a_o prisoner_n which_o cost_v they_o three_o thousand_o mark_n and_o common_o he_o have_v every_o year_n one_o quarrel_n or_o other_o with_o the_o citizen_n which_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o soon_o after_o another_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o london_n wherein_o the_o lord_n again_o expostulate_v about_o their_o former_a liberty_n require_v that_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o parliament_n they_o likewise_o require_v twenty_o four_o conservator_n shall_v be_v elect_v twelve_o by_o the_o king_n and_o twelve_o by_o themselves_o to_o see_v to_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o these_o charter_n which_o the_o king_n know_v their_o strength_n yield_v to_o and_o both_o he_o and_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n swear_v to_o confirm_v the_o same_o a_o while_n before_o the_o king_n send_v to_o some_o monastery_n to_o borrow_v money_n his_o officer_n allege_v that_o the_o king_n be_v lord_n of_o all_o they_o have_v who_o answer_v they_o acknowledge_v that_o but_o yet_o so_o as_o to_o defend_v it_o &_o not_o to_o destroy_v it_o or_o take_v it_o illegal_o away_o from_o they_o k_o henry_n 6_o murder_v in_o the_o tower_z k._n edward_n 5.4_o
slay_v and_o with_o the_o execution_n of_o eight_o more_o though_o five_o hundred_o be_v find_v guilty_a this_o insurrection_n be_v suppress_v it_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o upon_o st._n bartholomews_n day_n the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o wrestling-place_n near_o morefield_n where_o at_o this_o time_n the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n likewise_o be_v to_o see_v the_o sport_n and_o a_o servant_n of_o his_o be_v ashamed_a to_o be_v foil_v before_o his_o master_n desire_v to_o wrestle_v again_o contrary_a to_o custom_n which_o the_o lord_n mayor_n deny_v whereupon_o the_o prior_n fetch_v bowman_n from_o clerkenwel_n against_o the_o mayor_n and_o some_o slaughter_n be_v make_v the_o mayor_n cap_n be_v shoot_v through_o with_o a_o arrow_n yet_o he_o will_v have_v the_o sport_n go_v on_o but_o no_o wrestler_n come_v whereupon_o he_o say_v he_o will_v stay_v a_o while_n to_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o citizen_n respect_v to_o he_o and_o present_o after_o a_o great_a party_n of_o they_o come_v with_o banner_n display_v and_o fetch_v he_o home_o in_o triumph_n soon_o after_o another_o quarrel_n happen_v in_o holborn_n between_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o inn_n of_o chancery_n and_o some_o citizen_n in_o appease_v whereof_o the_o queen_n attorney_n and_o three_o more_o be_v slay_v the_o year_n after_o the_o apprentice_n of_o london_n upon_o a_o very_a slight_a occasion_n fall_v upon_o the_o foreign_a merchant_n rifle_v and_o rob_v their_o house_n but_o the_o lord_n mayor_n by_o his_o discretion_n appease_v the_o tumult_n punish_v some_o of_o the_o offender_n with_o death_n and_o other_o by_o fine_a and_o all_o thing_n be_v quiet_v and_o appease_v the_o king_n resloration_n 1660._o the_o regicide_n of_o exec_n at_o charingcross_a the_o insurection_n of_o venner_n etc._n etc._n 1660._o as_o soon_o as_o this_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v the_o duke_n send_v for_o the_o queen_n and_o some_o other_o to_o come_v out_o of_o scotland_n 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