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with_o she_o without_o issue_n and_o therefore_o pretend_v that_o the_o right_n true_o devolve_v upon_o he_o but_o it_o seem_v as_o ill_a luck_n will_v have_v it_o this_o duke_n they_o know_v to_o be_v a_o bastard_n and_o neither_o the_o saxon_a law_n nor_o the_o norman_a custom_n can_v help_v he_o in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o so_o that_o title_n do_v he_o but_o little_a good_a well_o what_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v his_o next_o work_n why_o 2._o true_o his_o pretence_n be_v then_o 96._o mat._n paris_n 1._o antiq_fw-la brit._n eccles_n 96._o that_o the_o confessor_n have_v design_v he_o for_o his_o successor_n and_o by_o his_o last_o will_n have_v bequeath_v this_o kingdom_n to_o he_o and_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o principal_o of_o harold_n himself_n and_o hereupon_o consider_v how_o harold_n have_v
trick_v he_o and_o set_v the_o crown_n on_o his_o own_o head_n he_o send_v over_o several_a ambassador_n with_o commission_n to_o require_v he_o to_o remember_v the_o oath_n he_o have_v former_o make_v to_o the_o say_v william_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o extremity_n when_o he_o be_v his_o prisoner_n in_o normandy_n which_o be_v that_o he_o the_o say_a harold_n shall_v assist_v he_o in_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n if_o ever_o edward_n die_v without_o issue_n 3._o and_o receive_v but_o unkind_a return_v from_o harold_n by_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o his_o demand_n which_o thus_o the_o historian_n relate_v de_fw-fr regno_fw-la addebat_fw-la praesumptuosum_fw-la 25._o wil._n mâ—lmesb_n lib._n 3._o fol._n 56._o l._n 25._o fuisse_fw-la quòd_fw-la absque_fw-la generali_fw-la senatus_n &_o populi_n conventu_fw-la &_o edicto_fw-la alienam_fw-la illi_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la juraverit_fw-la that_o as_o for_o he_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o inheritance_n of_o any_o realm_n without_o the_o general_a consentand_fw-mi allowance_n parliament_n allowance_n that_o be_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o wittenagemot_n mycel_n synod_n or_o parliament_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n can_v not_o but_o be_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o presumption_n yea_o although_o he_o may_v have_v just_a title_n so_o to_o do_v 30._o do_v praeterea_fw-la iniquum_fw-la postulat_fw-la ut_fw-la imperio_fw-la decedat_fw-la quod_fw-la tanto_fw-la favore_fw-la civium_fw-la regendum_fw-la susceperit_fw-la malmsb._n l._n 3._o f._n 56._o l._n 30._o wherefore_o it_o be_v a_o unreasonable_a request_n of_o the_o duke_n now_o to_o require_v he_o to_o renounce_v the_o kingdom_n in_o which_o he_o be_v so_o well_o settle_v to_o the_o good_a like_n and_o content_n of_o his_o people_n this_o norman_a duke_n not_o to_o be_v his_o own_o judge_n refer_v himself_o to_o the_o pope_n than_o alexander_n the_o second_o to_o decide_v the_o matter_n and_o so_o resolve_v 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fol._n 211._o lin_v 39_o qui_fw-la edwardo_n regi_fw-la haereditario_fw-la jure_fw-la successit_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la who_o succeed_v to_o king_n edward_n in_o the_o kingdom_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n or_o the_o confessor_n bequest_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o he_o or_o last_o the_o pope_n definitive_a sentence_n in_o william_n favour_n all_o these_o bluster_a pretence_n of_o he_o i_o say_v avail_v but_o little_a with_o harold_n and_o therefore_o you_o must_v think_v it_o can_v not_o but_o incense_v the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n very_o great_o so_o that_o he_o have_v now_o a_o just_a cause_n of_o open_a quarrel_n against_o harold_n for_o the_o reason_n you_o have_v hear_v and_o thereupon_o conven_a his_o parliament_n or_o assembly_n of_o three_o estate_n which_o consist_v dignity_n nobility_n be_v take_v in_o france_n for_o gentleman_n as_o well_o as_o for_o earl_n or_o person_n of_o like_a dignity_n of_o the_o clergy_n nobility_n and_o commons_o the_o nobility_n in_o fine_a promise_v to_o serve_v he_o 173._o verstegan_n verstegan_n s_o restitution_n of_o decay_a intelligence_n in_o antiquity_n dedicate_v to_o king_n james_n pag._n 173._o and_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n to_o aid_v he_o with_o money_n according_a to_o their_o several_a ability_n and_o such_o offer_v as_o they_o make_v be_v forthwith_o set_v down_o in_o write_v by_o a_o secretary_n there_o present_a so_o that_o be_v thus_o supply_v and_o assist_v with_o several_a other_o of_o his_o friend_n he_o make_v for_o england_n and_o be_v no_o soon_o arrive_v at_o a_o place_n in_o sussex_n call_v pevenessey_n now_o pemsey_n and_o get_v well_o on_o land_n but_o by_o his_o proclamation_n he_o declare_v upon_o what_o occasion_n he_o thus_o enter_v the_o realm_n and_o so_o prepare_v to_o give_v harold_n battle_n he_o hereby_o seem_v as_o if_o he_o will_v have_v all_o the_o world_n to_o know_v his_o quarrel_n be_v more_o personal_a than_o national_a but_o this_o i_o will_v speak_v more_o particular_o and_o large_o to_o when_o i_o come_v to_o mention_v some_o of_o the_o charter_n he_o make_v after_o he_o be_v establish_v king._n and_o as_o perjury_n seldom_o or_o never_o escape_v unpunished_a so_o here_o be_v a_o visible_a instance_n of_o the_o divine_a justice_n upon_o harold_n for_o his_o breach_n of_o oath_n and_o covenant_n to_o the_o duke_n for_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o hastings_n he_o meet_v with_o his_o reward_n lose_v both_o his_o crown_n and_o his_o life_n at_o once_o and_o leave_v william_n to_o finish_v the_o day_n with_o victory_n over_o those_o that_o be_v yet_o resolve_v to_o dispute_v the_o cause_n with_o he_o and_o now_o be_v rid_v of_o his_o stubborn_a enemy_n and_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o chase_n get_v to_o london_n he_o possess_v himself_o of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o he_o pretend_v be_v his_o own_o by_o right_o before_o from_o the_o title_n we_o have_v already_o mention_v yet_o however_o it_o be_v in_o no_o such_o haughty_a and_o insult_a way_n as_o many_o boast_n of_o and_o will_v glad_o have_v their_o unwary_a reader_n to_o believe_v upon_o their_o bare_a credit_n and_o testimony_n but_o he_o choose_v the_o more_o grateful_a and_o comply_a artifices_fw-la of_o a_o courtier_n and_o settle_a himself_o in_o it_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o mutual_a agreement_n and_o express_v compact_v as_o now_o i_o hope_v will_v be_v clear_o demonstrate_v by_o what_o i_o shall_v offer_v to_o you_o after_o this_o his_o pretend_v absolute_a conquest_n for_o 1._o though_o he_o be_v victorious_a over_o his_o great_a adversary_n harold_n yet_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o absolute_a conqueror_n as_o have_v be_v of_o late_a so_o vigorous_o assert_v by_o our_o modern_a writer_n what_o urgent_a necessity_n be_v there_o for_o he_o or_o how_o do_v it_o stand_v he_o in_o such_o mighty_a stead_n still_o to_o keep_v himself_o arm_v with_o the_o aforesaid_a title_n that_o so_o he_o may_v have_v the_o more_o colourable_a pretence_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n on_o his_o side_n in_o lay_v a_o legal_a claim_n to_o this_o imperial_a crown_n for_o methinks_v if_o he_o have_v a_o full_a possession_n upon_o such_o a_o forcible_a entry_n as_o be_v pretend_v this_o have_v be_v a_o strong_a title_n than_o any_o thing_n else_o he_o can_v have_v allege_v for_o how_o can_v or_o dare_v a_o vanquish_a enslave_v nation_n dispute_v with_o he_o when_o he_o ride_v triumph_v on_o their_o back_n and_o have_v lash_v they_o into_o a_o entire_a submission_n of_o vassalage_n but_o 2._o let_v we_o see_v the_o manner_n of_o this_o first_o king_n william_n coronation_n and_o whether_o or_o no_o he_o do_v not_o take_v a_o oath_n at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o be_v in_o sense_n and_o substance_n if_o not_o just_a in_o the_o word_n themselves_o the_o very_a same_o with_o that_o which_o the_o ancient_a saxon_a king_n use_v likewise_o to_o take_v upon_o their_o coronation_n and_o for_o your_o full_a satisfaction_n herein_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o the_o parallel_n of_o they_o both_o together_o and_o begin_v first_o with_o the_o oath_n of_o either_o king_n edward_n 970._o in_o vita_fw-la aelfredi_n magni_fw-la fol._n 62._o promissio_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la edvardi_fw-la vel_fw-la aethelredi_fw-la utrumque_fw-la evim_fw-la dunstanus_fw-la kingstoniae_fw-la coronavit_fw-la circa_fw-la ann._n 970._o or_o king_n ethelred_n for_o dunstan_n crown_v both_o of_o they_o at_o kingston_n about_o the_o year_n 970._o this_o writing_n punctual_o to_o a_o letter_n dictaret_fw-la hoc_fw-la scripto_fw-la de_fw-la litera_fw-la ad_fw-la literam_fw-la descriptum_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la scriptum_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la dunstanus_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la tradebat_fw-la domino_fw-la nostro_fw-la kingstoniae_fw-la ipso_fw-la illo_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la consecratus_fw-la erat_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la atque_fw-la illi_fw-la interdicebat_fw-la ne_fw-la ullam_fw-la sponsionem_fw-la daret_fw-la praeter_fw-la sponsionem_fw-la illam_fw-la quam_fw-la deposuerat_fw-la in_o altari_fw-la christi_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la episcopus_fw-la illi_fw-la dictaret_fw-la correspond_v with_o that_o write_n which_o dunstan_n the_o
archbishop_n deliver_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n at_o kingston_n that_o very_a day_n of_o his_o coronation_n and_o do_v then_o forbid_v the_o king_n that_o thenceforth_o he_o shall_v make_v any_o other_o oath_n than_o that_o which_o he_o have_v make_v at_o the_o holy_a altar_n or_o what_o the_o bishop_n shall_v dictate_v then_o unto_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n i_o subditis_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la s._n trinitatis_fw-la ego_fw-la tria_fw-la promitto_fw-la populo_fw-la christiano_n meisque_fw-la subditis_fw-la do_v promise_n three_o thing_n to_o christian_a people_n and_o my_o subject_n the_o oath_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n at_o their_o coronation_n the_o oath_n which_o william_n the_o first_o take_v at_o his_o coronation_n 1._o that_o i_o will_v peaceable_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o the_o people_n of_o my_o kingdom_n 1._o that_o he_o will_v fruiturum_fw-la 1._o dei_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la ac_fw-la universum_fw-la mei_fw-la imperii_fw-la 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propitius_fw-la fit_n clemens_n ac_fw-la misericors_fw-la deus_fw-la qui_fw-la vivit_fw-la &_o regnat_fw-la etc._n etc._n promise_n and_o will_v command_v that_o in_o all_o judgement_n justice_n and_o mercy_n shall_v be_v mingle_v together_o to_o the_o end_n that_o god_n who_o be_v the_o omnipotent_a judge_n of_o the_o world_n and_o rule_v over_o all_o may_v be_v please_v out_o of_o his_o infinite_a compassion_n to_o be_v propitious_o good_a and_o merciful_a to_o we_o all_o 4._o and_o he_o add_v one_o article_n more_o to_o the_o oath_n than_o be_v in_o that_o of_o the_o saxon_a king_n and_o it_o be_v extraordinary_o necessary_a to_o be_v do_v rebus_fw-la sic_fw-la stantibus_fw-la and_o that_o be_v quod_fw-la aequo_fw-la jure_fw-la anglos_n &_o francos_fw-la tractaret_fw-la that_o he_o will_v govern_v both_o the_o english_a and_o french_a by_o the_o same_o equality_n of_o law_n without_o respect_n to_o either_o  _fw-fr this_o oath_n too_o deficit_fw-la christianus_n rex_fw-la qui_fw-la haec_fw-la observaverit_fw-la sibi_fw-la promerebitur_fw-la honorem_fw-la mundanum_fw-la quinetiam_fw-la illi_fw-la deus_fw-la aeternus_fw-la miserebitur_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la vita_fw-la presenti_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o aeterna_fw-la illa_fw-la quae_fw-la nunquam_fw-la deficit_fw-la he_o take_v at_o the_o altar_n of_o st._n peter_n before_o ever_o he_o be_v consecrate_a and_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n be_v equal_o party_n and_o witness_n after_o which_o he_o be_v anoint_v and_o crown_v by_o aldred_n archbishop_n of_o york_n for_o stigand_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o that_o office_n because_o of_o some_o defect_n in_o his_o investiture_n that_o christian_a king_n who_o shall_v observe_v these_o thing_n shall_v deserve_o acquire_v all_o earthly_a honour_n moreover_o the_o everlasting_a lord_n god_n shall_v take_v compassion_n on_o he_o as_o well_o in_o this_o life_n as_o that_o which_o be_v eternal_a and_o endless_a but_o if_o he_o shall_v do_v contrary_a pessimum_fw-la aâ—â—â—_n irritum_fw-la fecerit_fw-la quod_fw-la deo_fw-la etat_fw-la promissum_fw-la tum_fw-la deinceps_fw-la egregiè_fw-la verget_fw-la in_o pejus_fw-la moâ—_n quidem_fw-la in_o populo_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la demum_fw-la quicquid_fw-la fit_a convertetur_fw-la in_o pessimum_fw-la to_o what_o he_o promise_v god_n thenceforth_o he_o shall_v daily_o decline_v and_o his_o subject_n shall_v fail_v in_o their_o allegiance_n and_o every_o thing_n will_v be_v turn_v from_o bad_a to_o stark_o nought_o unless_o in_o time_n he_o reform_v the_o error_n of_o his_o way_n meditate_v often_o with_o redemit_fw-la hoc_fw-la tecum_fw-la saepe_fw-la meditare_fw-la quod_fw-la debeas_fw-la in_o dei_fw-la judicio_fw-la gregem_fw-la proferré_v &_o sistere_fw-la in_fw-la quem_fw-la pastor_n in_fw-la hac_fw-la vita_fw-la constitutus_fw-la es_fw-la &_o prospice_fw-la quomodo_fw-la conservasti_fw-la quod_fw-la christus_fw-la sanguine_a svo_fw-la olim_fw-la redemit_fw-la thyself_o that_o thou_o shall_v one_o day_n bring_v thy_o whole_a flock_n before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o god_n who_o shepherd_n thou_o be_v here_o ordain_v and_o therefore_o often_o consider_v with_o thyself_o and_o look_v forward_o how_o thou_o have_v keep_v those_o who_o christ_n with_o his_o own_o dear_a blood_n have_v former_o redeem_v it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o anoint_v sublevare_fw-la regis_fw-la consecrati_fw-la jus_o est_fw-la male_a judicare_fw-la nemiâ—â—â—s_fw-la viduas_fw-la orphanos_n &_o perigrinos_n tueri_fw-la &_o conservare_fw-la latroâ—inia_fw-la prohibere_fw-la scortatores_fw-la corrigere_fw-la incestuoso_n disjâ—ngere_fw-la ac_fw-la funditus_fw-la extirpare_fw-la â—eneficas_fw-la &_o incantatores_fw-la delere_fw-la parricidas_fw-la &_o perjuros_fw-la terris_fw-la exterminare_fw-la pauperes_fw-la eleemosynis_fw-la sublevare_fw-la king_n to_o judge_n no_o man_n unrighteous_o to_o protect_v widow_n orphan_n and_o stranger_n to_o interdict_v robbery_n to_o punish_v whoredom_n to_o separate_v and_o utter_o to_o extirpate_v all_o incestuous_a person_n to_o abolish_v and_o cut_v off_o witch_n and_o enchanter_n to_o banish_v parricide_n and_o perjure_a person_n out_o of_o his_o dominion_n to_o comfort_v the_o poor_a with_o alm_n to_o call_v grave_a sober_a ascribere_fw-la senes_fw-la prudentes_fw-la &_o sobrios_fw-la sibi_fw-la in_o consillarios_fw-la ascribere_fw-la and_o wise_a man_n to_o counsel_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o choose_v just_a and_o good_a judicii_fw-la justos_fw-la sibi_fw-la in_o ministros_fw-la constituere_fw-la quia_fw-la quicquid_fw-la ipsi_fw-la iniustum_fw-la fecerint_fw-la ejus_fw-la autoritate_fw-la universi_fw-la illius_fw-la rationem_fw-la tenetur_fw-la ille_fw-la reddere_fw-la in_o die_fw-la judicii_fw-la man_n for_o his_o minister_n and_o officer_n because_o whatsoever_o illegal_a action_n they_o shall_v commit_v under_o his_o authority_n he_o must_v at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n give_v a_o account_n for_o and_o the_o 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two_o king_n the_o scottish_a and_o french_a have_v leave_v record_v to_o posterity_n a_o definitive_a sentence_n and_o judgement_n in_o this_o point_n as_o a_o indisputable_a rule_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n that_o he_o ought_v and_o be_v bind_v by_o 150._o pulton_n stat._n 25._o e._n 3._o f._n 150._o his_o coronation_n oath_n to_o keep_v the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n this_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o land_n 69._o cite_v in_o white_a white_a be_v sacred_a law_n p._n 69._o be_v look_v upon_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o these_o parliament_n as_o 1._o as_o 27._o e._n 1._o the_o law_n of_o ancient_a time_n 3._o time_n
saxon_a law_n that_o he_o find_v when_o he_o come_v to_o govern_v this_o kingdom_n nor_o any_o set_n up_o of_o new_a one_o in_o their_o stead_n no_o so_o far_o be_v he_o from_o any_o such_o design_n of_o introduce_v new_a law_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v then_o the_o absolute_a result_v of_o arbitrary_a will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o show_v the_o sad_a and_o calamitous_a effect_n of_o a_o entire_a conquest_n to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o those_o so_o firm_o establish_v already_o that_o you_o see_v he_o give_v his_o confirmation_n to_o king_n edward_n law_n which_o indeed_o general_o speak_v be_v but_o a_o collection_n of_o those_o the_o historian_n call_v bonas_n leges_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquis_fw-la 21._o malmesb._n de_fw-fr gest_n regn._fw-la angl._n lib._n 2._o foe_n 42._o l._n 21._o regibus_fw-la latas_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la ille_fw-la statuerit_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la observaverit_fw-la not_o so_o much_o the_o law_n of_o his_o own_o make_n as_o those_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v strict_o observe_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n from_o the_o title_n of_o his_o law_n proceed_v we_o 2._o to_o the_o confirmation_n itself_o and_o here_o i_o shall_v acquaint_v you_o with_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o in_o all_o its_o necessary_a particular_n this_o william_n the_o first_o with_o his_o french_z and_o norman_n put_v many_o hardship_n upon_o the_o english_a which_o occasion_v great_a disorder_n and_o convulsion_n in_o the_o state_n several_a of_o the_o saxon_n chief_a nobility_n betake_v themselves_o to_o arm_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o avitae_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la to_o which_o they_o bear_v a_o immutable_a and_o a_o immortal_a love_n and_o which_o they_o fear_v some_o be_v endeavour_v to_o take_v away_o and_o change_v they_o though_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n they_o be_v obstinate_o resolve_v never_o to_o part_v from_o they_o for_o they_o have_v à _fw-la majoribus_fw-la 523._o seld._n tit._n of_o hon._n fol._n 523._o didicisse_fw-la aut_fw-la libertatem_fw-la aut_fw-la mortem_fw-la and_o they_o will_v rather_o undergo_v the_o worst_a calamity_n of_o a_o more_o cruel_a war_n than_o they_o will_v tame_o quit_v and_o abandon_v those_o dear_a law_n and_o custom_n to_o which_o they_o have_v so_o long_o be_v use_v and_o be_v so_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o king_n hereupon_o to_o keep_v the_o pref._n exit_fw-la lib._n monast_n de_fw-fr litchfield_n co._n 8._o rep._n in_o pref._n people_n in_o a_o great_a observance_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o withal_o not_o forget_v the_o oath_n he_o have_v take_v at_o his_o coronation_n cause_v twelve_o of_o the_o most_o discreet_a and_o wise_a man_n in_o every_o shire_n throughout_o all_o england_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n before_o himself_o to_o deal_v sincere_o and_o upright_o without_o turn_v either_o ad_fw-la dextram_fw-la aut_fw-la sinistram_fw-la that_o be_v as_o my_o lord_n coke_n interpret_v it_o neither_o to_o flatter_v prerogative_n or_o extend_v privilege_n and_o to_o declare_v and_o lay_v open_a the_o constitution_n of_o their_o law_n and_o custom_n without_o conceal_v add_v or_o in_o any_o sort_n vary_v from_o the_o truth_n but_o find_v william_n and_o his_o norman_a baron_n who_o be_v norwegian_n by_o extraction_n be_v for_o introduce_v the_o 149._o apud_fw-la lambard_n fol._n 149._o norwegian_a law_n this_o the_o english_a thought_n a_o more_o kill_a blow_n than_o that_o of_o his_o victory_n and_o therefore_o vniversi_fw-la compatriotae_fw-la qui_fw-la leges_fw-la edixerant_fw-la tristes_fw-la affecti_fw-la be_v all_o of_o they_o in_o a_o great_a consternation_n they_o beseech_v he_o that_o they_o may_v still_o retain_v leges_fw-la proprias_fw-la their_o own_o law_n and_o enjoy_v consuetudines_fw-la antiquâ—â—_n their_o ancient_a custom_n in_o which_o their_o father_n live_v &_o ipsi_fw-la in_o eye_n nati_fw-la &_o nutriti_fw-la sunt_fw-la quiâ—_n ibid._n id._n ibid._n durum_fw-la valde_fw-la foret_fw-la sibi_fw-la suscipere_fw-la leges_fw-la ignotas_fw-la &_o judicare_fw-la de_fw-la eye_n quas_fw-la nesciebant_fw-la and_o themselves_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v up_o in_o because_o it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o receive_v law_n unknown_a and_o to_o judge_v of_o those_o thing_n they_o understand_v not_o and_o when_o william_n deny_v they_o warm_o reinforce_v their_o request_n and_o then_o conjure_v he_o per_fw-la animam_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la by_o the_o soul_n of_o king_n edward_n qui_fw-la sibi_fw-la post_fw-la diem_fw-la suum_fw-la concesserat_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la &_o cujus_fw-la erant_fw-la leges_fw-la that_o he_o will_v not_o impose_v a_o yoke_n upon_o they_o which_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v and_o which_o will_v only_o gall_v their_o neck_n and_o make_v they_o the_o more_o fret_a and_o unruly_a king_n william_n find_v there_o be_v no_o remedy_n though_o he_o be_v long_o resolute_a at_o last_o in_o a_o common_a council_n of_o his_o kingdom_n yield_v and_o by_o his_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o groundwork_n of_o all_o those_o that_o after_o follow_v he_o confirm_v to_o 158._o apud_fw-la cl._n lambard_n fol._n 158._o they_o their_o ancient_a law_n ad_fw-la praeces_fw-la communitatis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la bless_v it_o with_o the_o seal_n of_o security_n and_o wish_v of_o eternity_n close_v it_o up_o with_o this_o pref._n co._n li._n 8._o in_o pref._n general_a and_o we_o further_o command_v that_o all_o man_n keep_v and_o observe_v due_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n rear_v up_o the_o frontispiece_n of_o his_o gracious_a antiq_fw-la exit_fw-la libro_fw-la ms._n de_fw-fr legib_n antiq_fw-la work_n with_o his_o glorious_a style_n willielmus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la dux_n normannorum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la suis_fw-la francis_n &_o anglicis_n salutem_fw-la statuinius_n imprimis_fw-la super_fw-la omne_fw-la unum_fw-la deum_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la venerari_fw-la unam_fw-la fidem_fw-la christi_fw-la semper_fw-la inviolatam_fw-la custodiri_fw-la pacem_fw-la &_o securitatem_fw-la &_o concordiam_fw-la judicium_fw-la &_o justitiam_fw-la inter_fw-la anglos_n &_o normannos_fw-la francos_fw-la &_o britones_o walliae_n &_o cornubiae_fw-la pictos_fw-la &_o scotos_o albaniae_n similiter_fw-la inter_fw-la &_o insulanos_fw-la provincias_fw-la &_o patrias_n quae_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la defensionem_fw-la &_o observationem_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la nobis_fw-la subjectos_fw-la per_fw-la vniversam_fw-la monarchiam_fw-la regni_fw-la britanniae_fw-la firmiter_fw-la &_o inviolabiliter_fw-la observari_fw-la ingulphus_n secretary_n to_o william_n in_o normandy_n and_o afterward_o make_v abbot_n of_o crowland_n by_o he_o be_v a_o unexceptionable_a witness_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o english_a law_n be_v then_o anew_o confirm_v and_o he_o say_v sunt_fw-la say_v exit_fw-la ingulpho_n abbate_n crowlandense_a fol._n 519._o b._n l._n 37._o attâ—li_fw-la eadem_fw-la vice_fw-la mecum_fw-la de_fw-la londonijs_fw-la in_o meum_fw-la monasterium_fw-la leges_fw-la aequissimi_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la quas_fw-la dominus_fw-la meus_fw-la inclitus_fw-la rex_fw-la willielmus_fw-la authenticas_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o perpetuas_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la inviolabiliter_fw-la tenendas_fw-la sub_fw-la poenis_fw-la graviffiâ—â—is_fw-la toclamâret_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la justitiaril_n commendâret_fw-la eodem_fw-la idiomate_fw-la quo_fw-la editae_fw-la sunt_fw-la i_o bring_v this_o time_n with_o i_o from_o london_n where_o he_o have_v be_v about_o the_o business_n of_o his_o house_n to_o my_o monastery_n the_o law_n of_o the_o most_o just_a king_n edward_n which_o my_o lord_n william_n the_o renown_a king_n of_o england_n have_v proclaim_v authentic_a and_o perpetual_a all_o england_n over_o to_o be_v keep_v under_o most_o grievous_a penalty_n and_o commend_v to_o his_o justice_n in_o the_o same_o tongue_n they_o be_v set_v forth_o and_o this_o proclamation_n be_v not_o all_o to_o allay_v the_o storm_n which_o perhaps_o the_o violation_n of_o these_o law_n have_v raise_v for_o the_o good_a of_o peace_n say_v a_o ancient_a monk_n he_o swear_v upon_o all_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n alban_n touch_v the_o holy_a gospel_n abbot_n fredrick_n minister_a the_o oath_n observare_fw-la oath_n mat._n paris_n in_o vit_fw-mi fretherici_fw-la abbatis_fw-la s._n albani_n fol._n 48._o l._n 39_o bonas_n &_o approbatas_fw-la antiquas_fw-la regni_fw-la leges_fw-la quas_fw-la sancti_fw-la &_o pii_fw-la angliae_fw-la reges_fw-la ejus_fw-la antecessores_fw-la &_o maximè_fw-la rex_fw-la edwardus_fw-la statuit_fw-la inviolabiliter_fw-la observare_fw-la the_o good_a and_o approve_a ancient_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o the_o holy_a and_o pious_a king_n of_o england_n his_o ancestor_n and_o especial_o king_n edward_n set_v forth_o inviolable_o to_o keep_v thus_o we_o see_v the_o mighty_a conqueror_n be_v himself_o conquer_v and_o solemn_o renounce_v all_o arbitrary_a will_n and_o power_n submit_v his_o will_n to_o be_v regulate_v and_o govern_v by_o justice_n and_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o english_a men._n beside_o that_o the_o law_n that_o be_v continue_v and_o confirm_v be_v the_o old_a saxon_a law_n and_o the_o additional_a law_n be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o english_a not_o norman_n and_o those_o
which_o i_o can_v but_o mention_v and_o that_o be_v the_o inconsiderateness_n of_o those_o man_n who_o so_o mighty_o cry_v up_o the_o absolute_a conquest_n of_o william_n the_o first_o over_o the_o english_a as_o if_o they_o be_v utter_o break_v and_o crush_v and_o all_o their_o law_n and_o tustom_n destroy_v when_o as_o it_o be_v demonstrable_o juvabant_fw-la sim._n dunelm_n an._n 1088._o fâ—â—_n 214._o angli_fw-la eum_fw-la fideliter_fw-la juvabant_fw-la manifest_a that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o robert_n and_o his_o norman_n treason_n and_o conspiracy_n against_o william_n rufus_n then_o king_n and_o his_o brother_n to_o cut_v off_o he_o and_o make_v robert_n king_n in_o his_o room_n i_o say_v than_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o english_a be_v so_o great_a and_o powerful_a that_o it_o keep_v the_o crown_n upon_o rufus_n head_n maugre_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o norman_n who_o universal_o join_v with_o robert._n but_o sir_n now_o i_o will_v consider_v the_o import_n of_o your_o next_o question_n the_o three_o question_n iii_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o 43._o the_o anonimous_a author_n against_o mr._n petyt_n p._n 43._o english_a have_v neither_o estate_n nor_o fortune_n leave_v but_o all_o be_v divide_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o norman_n though_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o this_o first_o william_n obtain_v the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n yet_o i_o think_v i_o have_v clear_o make_v it_o out_o to_o you_o sir_n that_o it_o be_v by_o a_o reception_n upon_o term_n and_o not_o by_o right_a of_o conquest_n and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o obvious_a that_o the_o law_n in_o general_a which_o be_v after_o such_o his_o acquisition_n ratify_v and_o confirm_v and_o which_o continue_v in_o full_a force_n and_o power_n be_v the_o old_a saxon_a law_n and_o though_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o he_o do_v introduce_v some_o new_a law_n of_o his_o own_o yet_o those_o quas_fw-la constituimus_fw-la you_o have_v hear_v be_v make_v ad_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la anglorum_fw-la for_o the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o english_a without_o the_o least_o mention_n either_o of_o the_o french_a or_o norman_n and_o observable_a too_o it_o be_v that_o those_o law_n be_v make_v per_fw-la commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la lambard_n inter_fw-la leges_fw-la guâ—iel_n primi_fw-la fol._n 170._o do_v statut._n 55._o 1._o and_o if_o so_o sir_n i_z think_v this_o seem_v as_o one_o strong_a argument_n that_o the_o english_a can_v not_o have_v all_o their_o estate_n &_o fortune_n violent_o ravish_v from_o they_o nor_o the_o king_n and_o his_o norman_n at_o their_o come_n in_o can_v not_o absolute_o sweep_v away_o all_o the_o stake_n because_o the_o good_a old_a law_n be_v still_o in_o its_o full_a be_v and_o virtue_n 65._o virtue_n co._n 12._o report_n fol._n 65._o which_o be_v the_o metwand_n and_o mensure_n to_o try_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o 1157._o and_o in_o his_o first_o speech_n to_o his_o first_o parliament_n in_o engl._n stat._n 1._o jac._n c._n 2._o fol._n 1157._o by_o which_o say_v the_o wife_n king_n james_n the_o people_n security_n of_o land_n live_n and_o privilege_n be_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v and_o which_o also_o be_v 28._o be_v k._n charl._n 1._o declaration_n to_o all_o his_o doring_n subject_n publish_v with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n exact_v collect._n etc._n etc._n p_o 28._o the_o inheritance_n of_o every_o subject_a and_o the_o only_a security_n he_o can_v have_v for_o his_o life_n or_o estate_n and_o then_o they_o can_v not_o lose_v all_o they_o have_v at_o this_o rate_n but_o it_o must_v be_v by_o a_o manifest_a wrong_n to_o the_o privilege_n as_o well_o as_o well-being_n of_o the_o people_n and_o no_o doubt_n if_o the_o law_n have_v its_o due_a course_n as_o i_o have_v make_v that_o plain_a it_o have_v but_o that_o their_o native_a right_n be_v easy_o recoverable_a and_o the_o ravage_v norman_n can_v not_o keep_v 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conqueror_n yet_o he_o use_v not_o the_o kingdom_n as_o get_v by_o conquest_n for_o he_o take_v no_o man_n live_v from_o he_o nor_o dispossess_v any_o of_o their_o good_n but_o such_o only_a who_o demerit_n make_v they_o unworthy_a to_o hold_v they_o as_o appear_v by_o his_o act_n to_o one_o warren_n a_o norman_a to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v the_o castle_n of_o sherborne_n in_o norfolk_n the_o story_n be_v faithful_o this_o as_o you_o may_v find_v in_o cambden_n britannia_fw-la the_o king_n it_o seem_v have_v give_v away_o sherborne_n to_o warren_n a_o norman_a and_o one_o that_o be_v his_o great_a favourite_n which_o edwinus_fw-la de_fw-fr sherborne_n perceive_v who_o be_v the_o true_a owner_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o a_o english_a man_n demand_n before_o the_o king_n his_o right_n in_o open_a court_n tell_v he_o it_o do_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la belong_v to_o he_o upon_o this_o reason_n of_o law_n for_o that_o he_o never_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n either_o before_o his_o come_n in_o or_o 24._o mr._n petyt_v petyt_v be_v ancient_a right_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assert_v pref._n p._n 24._o since_o whereupon_o the_o king_n vinculo_fw-la juramenti_fw-la astrictus_fw-la give_v judgement_n of_o right_n against_o the_o norman_a and_o sherborne_n recover_v the_o lordship_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n tell_v you_o the_o story_n which_o he_o have_v take_v out_o of_o a_o ancient_a manuscript_n concern_v the_o family_n of_o the_o sharborns_n thus_o edwinus_fw-la 184._o spelm._n gloss_n verbo_fw-la drench_n p._n 184._o de_fw-fr sharborne_n &_o quidam_fw-la alii_fw-la qui_fw-la ejecti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la è_fw-la terris_fw-la suis_fw-la abierunt_fw-la ad_fw-la conquestorem_fw-la &_o dixerunt_fw-la ei_fw-la quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la ante_fw-la conquestum_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o conquestu_fw-la svo_fw-la nec_fw-la post_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la contra_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o consilio_fw-la &_o auxilio_fw-la sed_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la se_fw-la in_o pace_n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la parati_fw-la sunt_fw-la probare_fw-la quomodo_fw-la ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la vellet_fw-la ordinare_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la rex_fw-la fecit_fw-la inquiri_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la angliam_fw-la si_fw-la ita_fw-la fuit_fw-la quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la probatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la propter_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la rex_fw-la praecepit_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la sic_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la se_fw-la in_o pace_n in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la rehaberent_fw-la omnes_fw-la terras_fw-la &_o donationes_fw-la svas_fw-la adeo_fw-la integrè_fw-la &_o in_fw-la pace_fw-la ut_fw-la unquam_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la vel_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la ante_fw-la conquestum_fw-la suum_fw-la that_o be_v edwin_n of_o sharborn_n and_o several_a other_o that_o be_v eject_v out_o of_o their_o estate_n and_o possession_n go_v to_o the_o conqueror_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o they_o never_o either_o before_o or_o in_o or_o after_o the_o conquest_n be_v against_o he_o the_o say_a king_n either_o by_o their_o advice_n or_o any_o other_o aid_n but_o keep_v themselves_o peaceable_o and_o quiet_o and_o this_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v out_o which_o way_n soever_o the_o king_n please_v to_o appoint_v whereupon_o the_o say_a king_n order_v a_o inquisition_n to_o be_v make_v throughout_o all_o england_n whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o no_o which_o be_v plain_o prove_v therefore_o he_o present_o command_v that_o all_o those_o who_o so_o keep_v themselves_o peaceable_o in_o manner_n aforesaid_a as_o these_o have_v do_v shall_v be_v repossess_v of_o all_o their_o estate_n and_o inheritance_n as_o full_o ample_o and_o quiet_o as_o ever_o they_o have_v or_o hold_v they_o before_o his_o conquest_n this_o be_v a_o case_n so_o full_a to_o the_o point_n and_o so_o plain_a to_o every_o common_a understanding_n in_o its_o self_n that_o it_o will_v be_v frivolous_a to_o make_v any_o deduction_n from_o it_o i_o shall_v presume_v to_o repeat_v to_o you_o the_o word_n of_o a_o great_a and_o learned_a judge_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o
ground_n to_o believe_v he_o be_v a_o great_a man_n that_o he_o have_v a_o surname_n or_o addition_n because_o if_o we_o believe_v the_o great_a antiquary_n mr._n cambden_n surname_n 136._o camb._n rem_fw-la p._n 136._o be_v not_o settle_v among_o the_o common_a people_n full_o till_o about_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n 2._o 2._o the_o earl_n of_o moreton_n a_o very_a e._n ipse_fw-la comes_fw-la tenuit_fw-la estreham_n t._n r._n e._n powerful_a prince_n as_o i_o may_v call_v he_o hold_v estreham_n in_o tenrige_n hundred_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n he_o enjoy_v several_a other_o great_a possession_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o king_n william_n i_o doubt_v not_o indeed_o but_o he_o be_v a_o norman_a bear_v yet_o he_o be_v here_o before_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o norman_a duke_n and_o might_n not_o improbable_o be_v in_o favour_n with_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n who_o be_v all_o 136._o camb._n rem_fw-la p._n 136._o frenchify_v he_o to_o be_v sure_a have_v some_o land_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n which_o he_o enjoy_v not_o from_o william_n division_n 176._o pag._n 176._o hampshire_n 3._o ralph_n mortimer_n hold_v several_a possession_n some_o of_o which_o he_o have_v jure_fw-la haereditario_fw-la from_o before_o the_o repute_a conquest_n ipse_fw-la radulphus_fw-la tenet_fw-la ordie_n this_o manor_n t._n r._n e._n extra_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la emptum_fw-la fuit_fw-la eo_fw-la pacto_fw-la &_o conventione_n ut_fw-la post_fw-la tertium_fw-la haeredem_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la pecunia_fw-la manerium_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n de_fw-la episcopatu_fw-la recuperet_fw-la nunc_fw-la qui_fw-la tenet_fw-la radulphus_fw-la est_fw-la tertius_fw-la haeres_fw-la dorsetshire_n dorsete_n dorsete_n 4._o ten_o thain_n hold_v chimedecome_v ipsi_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la t._n r._n e._n pro._n 1._o manerio_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la have_v terras_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la t._n r._n e._n potuerunt_fw-la ire_n ad_fw-la quem_fw-la dominum_fw-la volebant_fw-la staffordshire_n statfordscire_fw-la statfordscire_fw-la 5_o alric_n hold_v stagrisgeshowe_v e._n ipsi_fw-la have_v terras_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la t._n r._n e._n and_o aswold_n hold_v chrochesdene_n 14._o more_o hold_v land_n of_o title_n prior_n to_o king_n william_n among_o which_o the_o earl_n hugh_n de_fw-fr ferrier_n and_o alberic_n de_fw-fr vere_n the_o first_o of_o which_o hold_v st._n warburgh_n of_o chester_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o confessor_n 6._o and_o last_o vctre_v hold_v several_a land_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o first_o beside_o several_a dispossess_v who_o have_v their_o title_n allow_v i_o think_v these_o six_o instance_n be_v enough_o refer_v the_o more_o curious_a to_o mr._n attwood_n book_n before_o mention_v or_o to_o the_o great_a survey_n itself_o to_o bear_v out_o my_o assertion_n that_o the_o english_a have_v estate_n and_o fortune_n still_o in_o their_o hand_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o king_n edward_n time_n and_o do_v not_o derive_v under_o king_n william_n title_n have_v now_o give_v you_o these_o six_o individual_n i_o shall_v offer_v you_o three_o more_o and_o they_o be_v from_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n william_n the_o one_o to_o the_o dean_n of_o st._n paul_n confirm_v to_o he_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o that_o church_n and_o this_o be_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n too_o the_o other_o be_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminster_n and_o the_o three_o to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n grant_v to_o they_o the_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n which_o they_o enjoy_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n to_o begin_v with_o that_o make_v to_o the_o dean_n of_o st._n paul_n 1._o ego_fw-la willielmus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la 190._o carta_n regis_fw-la williel_n conquestor_n in_o appendice_fw-la in_o histor_n eccles_n cathedr_n s._n pauli_n by_o sir_n will._n dugdale_n fol._n 190._o anglorum_fw-la unà _fw-la cum_fw-la mathilda_n reginâ_fw-la principibusque_fw-la meis_fw-la coram_fw-la conventu_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la dei_fw-la reverendis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la aldredo_fw-la &_o stigando_fw-la caeterisque_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o abbatibus_fw-la huius_fw-la patriae_fw-la terras_fw-la monasterii_fw-la sancti_fw-la pauli_n quae_fw-la in_o tempore_fw-la antecessorum_fw-la meorum_fw-la à _fw-la quibuslibet_fw-la hominibus_fw-la ablatae_fw-la fuerant_fw-la &_o injustè_fw-fr detentae_fw-la omnes_fw-la in_o die_fw-la primi_fw-la diadematis_fw-la &_o coronationis_fw-la meae_fw-la deo_fw-la ejusque_fw-la apostolo_n paulo_n in_o lundonia_n &_o eorum_fw-la servitoribus_fw-la in_o perpetuùm_fw-la possidendas_fw-la restitui_fw-la &_o eas_fw-la ex_fw-la omni_fw-la parte_fw-la liberas_fw-la esse_fw-la concessi_fw-la 2._o william_n the_o first_o give_v the_o 31._o cartae_fw-la antiq._n c._n c._n n._n 31._o church_n of_o westminster_n decimam_fw-la de_fw-fr wic_n de_fw-fr eadem_fw-la parte_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la i_o pertinebat_fw-la atque_fw-la iterùm_fw-la reddidi_fw-la eandem_fw-la partem_fw-la eye_v injustè_fw-fr ablatam_fw-la quà m_fw-la rex_fw-la edwardus_fw-la antea_fw-la dederat_fw-la so_o that_o we_o see_v that_o as_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n william_n the_o first_o give_v they_o the_o tithe_n of_o that_o part_n which_o be_v his_o right_n so_o likewise_o he_o restore_v the_o tithe_n of_o that_o part_n which_o be_v unjust_o take_v from_o that_o church_n and_o which_o edward_n the_o confessor_n have_v before_o give_v and_o no_o conquest_n be_v here_o pretend_v but_o the_o precedent_n prove_v the_o quite_o contrary_a viz._n that_o there_o be_v none_o insist_v on_o 3._o and_o now_o i_o come_v to_o that_o respect_v the_o city_n of_o london_n williem_fw-la king_n gret_v williem_n bisceop_n and_o godfred_n 21._o godfred_n porteregravan_n portgrave_n saxonicè_fw-la hollinshead_n hollinshead_n be_v 3d_o vol._n fol._n 15._o 2._o col._n n._n 21._o porterefan_n &_o ealle_fw-la ya_fw-la burghwarn_v binnen_n london_n frenciâ—e_n &_o english_fw-fr frendlice_n &_o i_fw-mi kiden_fw-mi eoy_n yeet_fw-mi i_fw-mi will_v yeet_fw-mi get_fw-fr ben_fw-mi ealra_fw-mi weera_fw-mi lâ—_n gayweord_n you_o get_v weeran_v on_o eadwerds_n daege_n king_n and_o i_fw-mi will_v yeet_v aelc_a child_n by_o his_o fader_fw-mi yrfnume_n aefter_o his_o faders_n daege_n and_o i_fw-mi nelle_fw-it ge_fw-mi wolian_n yeet_a adnig_a man_n eoy_n aenis_fw-la wrong_fw-mi beode_fw-fr god_n eoy_v heal_v willielmus_fw-la rex_fw-la salutat_fw-la willielmum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la &_o goffridum_fw-la portegrefium_fw-la &_o omnem_fw-la burghware_fw-mi infra_fw-la london_n frans_n &_o angl._n amicabilitèr_fw-la et_fw-la vobis_fw-la notum_fw-la facere_fw-la quòd_fw-la ego_fw-la volo_fw-la quòd_fw-la vos_fw-la sâ—iâ—_n omni_fw-la lege_fw-la illa_fw-la digni_fw-la quae_fw-la fuistis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la diebus_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la volo_fw-la quod_fw-la omnis_fw-la pver_fw-la sit_fw-la patris_fw-la svi_fw-la haeres_fw-la post_fw-la diem_fw-la patris_fw-la svi_fw-la et_fw-la ego_fw-la nolo_fw-la pati_fw-la quòd_fw-la aliquis_fw-la homo_fw-la aliquam_fw-la injuâ—iam_fw-la vobis_fw-la inferat_fw-la deus_fw-la vos_fw-la salvet_fw-la english_v in_o stow_n survey_n of_o london_n 740._o stow_n stow_n s_o survey_n of_o london_n fol._n 740._o thus_o william_n king_n great_a william_n bishop_n and_o godfrey_n porter_n and_o all_o the_o burgeis_n within_o london_n french_a and_o english_a and_o i_o grant_v you_o that_o i_o will_v that_o you_o be_v all_o your_o law_n worth_n that_o you_o be_v in_o edwardis_n day_n the_o king._n and_o i_o will_v that_o i_o child_n be_v his_o faders_n eyer_n and_o i_o nyl_v suffur_n that_o any_o man_n you_o any_o wrongys_n beed_n and_o god_n you_o keep_v now_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o this_o charter_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v make_v immediate_o upon_o or_o after_o the_o coronation_n of_o william_n because_o you_o see_v he_o style_v himself_o king._n 2._o this_o may_v seem_v to_o justify_v not_o only_o what_o the_o historian_n who_o live_v near_a his_o time_n as_o pictaviensis_n etc._n etc._n but_o what_o his_o own_o law_n do_v likewise_o declare_v viz._n that_o he_o be_v crown_v king_n by_o compact_n with_o the_o english_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n swear_v inviolable_o to_o observe_v king_n edward_n law_n which_o he_o confirm_v to_o they_o 3._o with_o this_o further_a that_o he_o denounce_v a_o severe_a prohibition_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v offer_v any_o affront_n or_o do_v any_o wrong_n to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n 4._o and_o for_o a_o complete_a assurance_n of_o all_o this_o his_o love_n and_o kindness_n to_o the_o city_n he_o conclude_v with_o a_o prayer_n to_o heaven_n that_o god_n will_v keep_v and_o bless_v they_o but_o by_o the_o way_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o show_v you_o though_o i_o think_v likewise_o it_o do_v not_o a_o little_a contribute_v to_o the_o strength_n and_o validity_n of_o my_o argument_n the_o greatness_n and_o power_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o those_o early_a time_n i_o shall_v transcribe_v the_o word_n of_o a_o learned_a writer_n concern_v it_o and_o so_o leave_v it_o to_o your_o more_o serious_a consideration_n william_n stephanides_n a_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n bear_v as_o stow_n say_v in_o his_o forecited_n book_n of_o worshipful_a parent_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o who_o live_v in_o the_o ejusdem_fw-la stephanid_n
between_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o this_o same_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n be_v here_o judicial_o determine_v and_o 4._o if_o there_o be_v no_o english_a man_n in_o this_o great_a council_n how_o then_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o york_n and_o london_n be_v there_o who_o certain_o be_v bishop_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n and_o it_o may_v also_o seem_v not_o improbable_a that_o there_o be_v then_o a_o universal_a consent_n among_o they_o that_o these_o two_o bishop_n shall_v be_v entrust_v to_o write_v down_o for_o they_o the_o english_a law_n 5._o and_o there_o be_v one_o great_a thing_n more_o to_o close_v withal_o which_o be_v that_o at_o this_o parliament_n when_o the_o saxon_a law_n be_v confirm_v there_o be_v a_o particular_a law_n pass_v 170._o carta_n regis_fw-la wil._n ielm_n apud_fw-la lambard_n c._n 54._o fol._n 170._o in_o favour_n of_o the_o norman_n qui_fw-la ante_fw-la adventum_fw-la guilielmi_n cives_fw-la fuerant_fw-la anglicani_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v participes_fw-la consuetudinum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la dicunt_fw-la anhlote_n &_o anscote_n &_o persolvant_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la anglorum_fw-la the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n anhlote_n 31._o sir_n h._n spelm._n gloss_n verbo_fw-la anhlote_n f._n 31._o and_o anscote_n as_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n inform_v we_o be_v vulgò_fw-la scot_n &_o lot_n that_o be_v that_o every_o such_o french_a man_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o double_a tax_n and_o duty_n as_o a_o foreigner_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v pay_v his_o easy_a share_n and_o proportion_n as_o any_o natural_a english_a man._n but_o then_o ii_o it_o be_v in_o such_o a_o grand_a assembly_n of_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o lanfranc_n be_v elect_v to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n for_o it_o be_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o prelate_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a people_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n this_o likewise_o be_v about_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o conqueror_n and_o a_o ancient_a historian_n write_v thus_o of_o 5._o gervas_n dorobernens_fw-la act._n pont._n cant._n fol._n 1653_o l._n 5._o his_o election_n eligentibus_fw-la eum_fw-la senioribus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la ac_fw-la principibus_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_fw-la curia_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o asumptione_n sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la but_o another_o contemporary_a writer_n give_v it_o you_o in_o these_o word_n 194._o relat._n willielm_n prim_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la tract_n de_fw-fr gavelkind_n à _fw-fr syla_n taylor_n p._n 194._o rex_n mitten_n propter_fw-la illum_fw-la in_o normanniam_fw-la fecit_fw-la eum_fw-la venire_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la eique_fw-la consensu_fw-la &_o auxilio_fw-la omnium_fw-la baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la omniumque_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o abbatum_fw-la totiusque_fw-la populi_n angliae_fw-la commisit_fw-la ei_fw-la dorobernensem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la iii_o there_o be_v another_o general_a 16._o exit_fw-la cartulario_n coenobii_fw-la westmonasteriensis_n in_o biblioth_n cotton_n sub_fw-la effigy_n faustinae_fw-la a._n 3._o dugdal_n orig._n juridic_n sol_fw-it 16._o council_n or_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o this_o king_n where_o by_o his_o charter_n he_o confirm_v the_o liberty_n of_o that_o church_n after_o he_o have_v subscribe_v his_o own_o name_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n add_v many_o of_o the_o great_a clergy_n and_o temporal_a nobility_n and_o instead_o of_o cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la say_v multis_fw-la praeterea_fw-la illustrissimis_fw-la virorum_fw-la personis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la principibus_fw-la diversi_fw-la ordinis_fw-la omissis_fw-la qui_fw-la similitèr_fw-la huic_fw-la confirmationi_fw-la piissimo_fw-la affectu_fw-la testes_fw-la &_o fautores_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la hii_n autem_fw-la illo_fw-la tempore_fw-la à _fw-la regius_fw-la potestate_fw-la 471._o provincia_n i._n e._n comitatus_fw-la seld._n tit._n hon_n fol._n 273._o spelm._n gloss_n tit._n provincia_n f._n 471._o diversis_fw-la provinciis_fw-la &_o vrbibus_fw-la ad_fw-la vniversalem_fw-la synodum_fw-la pro_fw-la causis_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la christianae_n ecclesiae_fw-la audiendis_fw-la &_o tractandis_fw-la ad_fw-la praescriptam_fw-la celeberrimam_fw-la gloss_n parliamentum_fw-la synodus_fw-la magna_fw-la nuncupatur_fw-la somneri_fw-la gloss_n synodum_fw-la quod_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la dicitur_fw-la convocati_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o book_n there_o be_v write_v this_o remark_n nota_fw-la hic_fw-la hos_fw-la omnes_fw-la convocari_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la suâ_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la ad_fw-la causas_fw-la religionis_fw-la tractandas_fw-la tà m_fw-la nobiles_fw-la de_fw-la clero_fw-la quà m_fw-la principes_fw-la regni_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la inferioris_fw-la gradus_fw-la convocatio_fw-la quorum_fw-la videtur_fw-la esse_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la iv_o i_o think_v by_o the_o general_a direction_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o this_o king_n as_o also_o by_o that_o of_o his_o charter_n some_o of_o which_o i_o have_v give_v you_o in_o my_o argument_n to_o your_o three_o question_n and_o therefore_o shall_v refer_v you_o back_o to_o they_o it_o be_v plain_o demonstrable_a that_o william_n have_v as_o well_v english_a baron_n as_o french_a baron_n and_o that_o his_o baron_n be_v always_o a_o part_n of_o his_o great_a council_n will_v hardly_o i_o suppose_v be_v deny_v by_o any_o and_o that_o one_o law_n of_o he_o which_o may_v be_v call_v the_o first_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o the_o norman_a time_n by_o which_o the_o king_n reserve_v to_o himself_o from_o the_o free_a man_n of_o this_o kingdom_n nothing_o but_o their_o free_a service_n due_a to_o he_o according_a to_o law_n in_o the_o conclusion_n say_v that_o they_o to_o wit_n the_o english_a 55._o ll._n guilielm_n c._n 55._o shall_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v their_o estate_n well_o and_o in_o peace_n free_a from_o all_o unjust_a exaction_n and_o tallage_n and_o this_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n which_o can_v be_v restrain_v to_o the_o norman_a baron_n only_o so_o that_o herein_o be_v assert_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o english_a freeman_n and_o of_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n these_o i_o think_v be_v uncontrovertible_a proof_n and_o evidence_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v general_a council_n or_o parliament_n in_o this_o first_o william_n time._n 2._o that_o in_o these_o parliament_n the_o english_a baron_n as_o well_o as_o the_o french_a baron_n be_v present_a 3._o and_o last_o that_o there_o likewise_o be_v as_o a_o essential_a part_n thereof_o 1._o the_o communitas_fw-la anglorum_fw-la the_o community_n of_o englishman_n 2._o beside_o the_o bishop_n and_o nobility_n there_o be_v the_o clerus_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la the_o inferior_a clergy_n and_o people_n of_o england_n and_o 3._o not_o only_o the_o great_a clergy_n and_o the_o temporal_a nobility_n but_o the_o principes_fw-la diversi_fw-la ordinis_fw-la a_o regià _fw-la potestate_fw-la diversis_fw-la provinciis_fw-la &_o vrbibus_fw-la ad_fw-la vniversalem_fw-la synodum_fw-la convocati_fw-la etc._n etc._n viz._n the_o chief_a and_o principal_a man_n of_o several_a rank_n and_o degree_n in_o condition_n be_v summon_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n be_v write_v out_o of_o their_o several_a respective_a county_n city_n and_o burrough_n to_o this_o general_n synod_n or_o parliament_n and_o sir_n if_o this_o be_v so_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o both_o yourself_o and_o all_o judicious_a and_o unbiased_a person_n who_o have_v not_o resolve_v to_o espouse_v a_o party_n and_o who_o will_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v draw_v aside_o by_o any_o novel_a unwarrantable_a opinion_n but_o will_v fair_o submit_v their_o judgement_n to_o clear_v and_o perspicuous_a truth_n when_o once_o it_o manifest_o appear_v i_o say_v both_o you_o and_o they_o will_v certain_o rest_v satisfy_v in_o these_o great_a and_o powerful_a authority_n which_o i_o have_v here_o present_v to_o public_a view_n and_o serious_a consideration_n and_o i_o think_v these_o have_v sufficient_o make_v out_o and_o prove_v that_o 1._o william_n the_o first_o vulgar_o call_v the_o conqueror_n do_v not_o get_v the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n by_o the_o sword_n nor_o make_v a_o absolute_a conquest_n of_o the_o nation_n at_o his_o first_o entrance_n 2._o nor_o that_o he_o abolish_v all_o the_o english_a law_n or_o change_v the_o whole_a frame_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o saxon_a government_n but_o 3._o that_o the_o english_a have_v still_o estate_n and_o fortune_n continue_v to_o they_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n in_o any_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o norman_n divide_v and_o share_v they_o all_o among_o they_o as_o likewise_o 4._o in_o the_o four_o place_n it_o have_v be_v a_o grand_a error_n to_o ascertain_v that_o there_o be_v no_o english_a man_n in_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n now_o sir_n as_o a_o corroborate_n testimony_n to_o explain_v and_o enforce_v what_o i_o already_o have_v say_v i_o shall_v conclude_v my_o discourse_n at_o present_a with_o a_o very_a memorable_a and_o study_a speech_n of_o a_o
do_v not_o that_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v presume_v because_o they_o live_v within_o ten_o of_o three_o hundred_o year_n ago_o and_o no_o doubt_n but_o there_o be_v some_o learned_a man_n among_o they_o that_o know_v the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o if_o they_o do_v then_o be_v they_o guilty_a of_o the_o great_a madness_n and_o folly_n that_o ever_o be_v when_o the_o commons_o pray_v that_o king_n en_fw-fr plein_fw-fr parliament_n que_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr soit_fw-fr rot._n parl._n 15._o r._n 2._o n._n 13._o &_o estoise_n ausi_fw-la frank_a en_fw-fr sa_fw-fr regalie_n liberte_fw-fr &_o dignity_n royal_a en_fw-fr son_fw-fr temps_fw-fr come_v ascuns_fw-mi de_fw-fr cest_fw-fr noble_a progenitor_n roys_n d'_fw-fr eng_n eng_n furent_fw-fr en_fw-fr lour_v temps_fw-fr nient_a contresteant_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr estatut_n ou_fw-fr ordinance_n fait_fw-fr devant_fw-fr cest_fw-fr hures_n a_o contraire_fw-fr &_o mesment_n en_fw-fr derogation_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr libertee_n &_o franchise_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr corone_n qu'il_fw-fr soit_fw-fr adnulle_n &_o de_fw-fr nul_fw-fr force_n &_o puis_fw-fr touz_v les_fw-fr prelate_n &_o seigneure_n temporel_n prierent_fw-la en_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr manere_fw-la &_o sur_fw-fr ce_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr ledit_n roy_fw-fr mercia_fw-la les_fw-fr dit_n signior_n &_o commune_v the_o la_fw-fr grant_n tendresse_fw-fr &_o affection_n qu'ils_fw-fr avoient_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr salvation_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr honeur_fw-fr &_o de_fw-fr son_fw-fr estate_n &_o a_o cause_n que_fw-fr lour_v dit_fw-fr pryer_n &_o request_n luy_fw-fr semblerent_fw-la honeste_n &_o resonable_v ill_a sagrea_fw-mi &_o assenta_fw-la pleinement_n a_o ycelle_v now_o can_v any_o man_n of_o but_o a_o ordinary_a understanding_n think_v that_o the_o parliament_n intend_v by_o this_o act_n to_o out_o themselves_o of_o all_o their_o ancient_n and_o legal_a right_n and_o total_o to_o give_v up_o their_o estate_n and_o fortune_n to_o the_o king_n be_v absolute_a disposition_n be_v it_o possible_a almost_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o they_o design_v to_o confound_v and_o overthrow_v the_o whole_a polity_n and_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o reduce_v all_o to_o the_o arbitrary_a will_n and_o power_n of_o a_o new_a conqueror_n without_o a_o conquest_n what_o man_n be_v there_o that_o be_v not_o become_v servile_a to_o common_a opinion_n and_o implicit_a supposition_n of_o so_o inventive_a a_o faculty_n as_o to_o conjecture_v such_o grand_a absurdity_n and_o yet_o these_o and_o many_o more_o be_v the_o direct_a consequence_n of_o those_o that_o endeavour_n to_o maintain_v and_o justify_v these_o pernicious_a principle_n for_o the_o petition_n and_o law_n be_v that_o rich._n 2._o shall_v be_v as_o free_v in_o his_o regality_n liberty_n and_o dignity_n royal_a as_o any_o of_o his_o noble_a progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n than_o it_o natural_o follow_v that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v as_o free_a and_o absolute_a as_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o than_o what_o be_v the_o conclusion_n and_o result_n but_o that_o the_o the_o anonymus_fw-la author_n against_o mr._n petyt_n p._n 43._o english_a be_v neither_o to_o have_v estate_n nor_o fortune_n leave_v they_o and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v no_o great_a matter_n to_o they_o by_o what_o law_n right_o or_o property_n man_n hold_v their_o estate_n and_o so_o farewell_n to_o parliament_n but_o we_o know_v and_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o never_o any_o such_o imagination_n enter_v into_o the_o ras_n stat._n 15_o r._n 2._o f._n 161._o mind_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o 15._o r._n 2._o not_o only_o by_o the_o law_n make_v then_o in_o that_o parliament_n but_o by_o those_o in_o the_o next_o id._n 16._o r._n 2._o foe_n 163._o parliament_n hold_v the_o next_o year_n after_o the_o commons_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n that_o pour_fw-fr la_fw-fr grant_n affiance_n affection_n and_o 〈◊〉_d parl._n 16_o r._n 2._o n._n 8._o assurance_n for_o the_o great_a trust_n affection_n and_o assurance_n they_o have_v in_o the_o noble_a person_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o most_o excellent_a knowledge_n and_o his_o most_o sage_a discretion_n and_o also_o for_o the_o great_a tenderness_n they_o have_v for_o his_o crown_n and_o the_o kingdom_n &_o les_fw-fr drot_n dicel_n and_o the_o right_n thereof_o s'accorderant_a &_o assenterent_fw-la they_o agree_v and_o assent_v in_o full_a parliament_n that_o the_o king_n by_o good_a deliberation_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o wise_a council_n may_v take_v the_o whole_a matter_n touch_v the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o modify_v the_o say_a statute_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o ordain_v by_o the_o deliberation_n and_o assent_v aforesaid_a in_o such_o manner_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v best_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o of_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o of_o the_o estate_n and_o profit_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o to_o put_v the_o same_o in_o execution_n when_o do_v and_o that_o au_o proschein_a parliament_n at_o the_o next_o parliament_n all_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a shall_v be_v full_o show_v as_o ditz_fw-fr commune_v to_o the_o say_a commons_o and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v memorable_a viz._n au_o fin_n quill_n purront_fw-fr alors_fw-fr par_fw-fr bon_fw-fr avisement_n agreer_fw-fr si_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr ple_a a_o ycelle_v that_o the_o commons_o than_o may_v upon_o good_a advice_n agree_v thereto_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o please_v god._n from_o all_o which_o it_o evident_o appear_v 1._o that_o no_o law_n can_v be_v make_v in_o richard_n the_o second_v time_n or_o in_o any_o of_o his_o progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n which_o can_v but_o take_v in_o william_n the_o first_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n 2._o that_o none_o of_o those_o king_n can_v abrogate_v or_o make_v void_a such_o law_n when_o make_v without_o the_o like_a assent_n 3._o that_o though_o the_o general_n phrase_n viz._n that_o king_n richard_n shall_v be_v and_o stand_v as_o free_v in_o his_o regality_n liberty_n and_o dignity_n royal_a in_o his_o time_n as_o any_o of_o his_o progenitor_n be_v in_o they_o and_o that_o the_o king_n say_v that_o the_o desire_n and_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o seem_v honest_a and_o reasonable_a to_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o that_o law_n yet_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o lord_n can_v ever_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v honest_a and_o reasonable_a or_o that_o it_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o change_v the_o whole_a frame_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o english_a government_n by_o alter_v and_o make_v law_n at_o will_n by_o take_v away_o the_o subject_n possession_n and_o bestow_v they_o upon_o whosoever_o he_o please_v by_o destroy_v the_o ancient_a course_n and_o power_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o a_o word_n by_o turn_v all_o thing_n topsy_n turuie_o and_o thus_o we_o have_v the_o evidence_n and_o proof_n of_o the_o great_a authority_n that_o can_v be_v give_v against_o the_o absurdity_n as_o well_o as_o falseness_n of_o king_n william_n absolute_a conquest_n viz._n a_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o conclude_v all_o i_o shall_v make_v bold_a to_o borrow_v the_o word_n of_o that_o great_a assertor_n of_o the_o protestant_a cause_n against_o the_o intolerable_a usurpation_n of_o papal_a power_n the_o so_o eminent_o learned_a and_o pious_a thomas_n now_o lord_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o popery_n or_o the_o principle_n and_o position_n approve_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n etc._n etc._n in_o quarto_n pag._n 116._o and_o say_v if_o any_o man_n can_v true_o and_o impartial_o as_o to_o the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o testimony_n here_o cite_v for_o i_o neither_o need_n nor_o will_v undertake_v for_o every_o particular_a circumstance_n or_o typographical_a error_n either_o show_n 1._o that_o i_o have_v misquote_v the_o author_n and_o book_n i_o cite_v and_o that_o such_o passage_n do_v not_o occur_v in_o the_o place_n quote_v 2._o or_o if_o they_o do_v occur_v that_o i_o have_v mistake_v their_o meaning_n as_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o which_o they_o be_v produce_v i_o say_v if_o any_o man_n can_v and_o will_v ingenious_o show_v i_o either_o of_o these_o i_o shall_v be_v so_o far_o from_o not_o confess_v my_o fault_n or_o declare_v how_o i_o be_v mislead_v into_o it_o that_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o hearty_a value_n for_o any_o such_o friendly_a admonition_n and_o receive_v it_o with_o all_o the_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n as_o become_v i_o for_o my_o only_a design_n be_v the_o detection_n of_o error_n and_o establishment_n of_o truth_n to_o future_a generation_n and_o not_o to_o have_v the_o world_n impose_v upon_o by_o the_o trick_n imposture_n and_o artifices_fw-la which_o too_o many_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o either_o to_o promote_v their_o own_o particular_a gain_n and_o interest_n to_o which_o such_o care_v not_o what_o they_o sacrifice_v or_o upon_o a_o far_o worse_a and_o more_o grievous_a consideration_n to_o bring_v the_o whole_a nation_n into_o divide_v party_n and_o faction_n and_o thus_o by_o embroyl_n and_o entanglement_n to_o throw_v they_o at_o last_o into_o fatal_a convulsion_n to_o the_o destruction_n both_o of_o prince_n and_o people_n finis_fw-la
25._o e._n 3._o of_o old_a time_n use_v and_o 3._o and_o 42._o e._n 3._o the_o old_a law_n who_o age_n make_v it_o the_o more_o venerable_a and_o give_v a_o addition_n of_o honour_n to_o it_o well_o have_v thus_o show_v you_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n william_n the_o first_o and_o give_v you_o the_o solemn_a oath_n he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n take_v even_o before_o his_o consecration_n that_o so_o he_o may_v give_v all_o possible_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o english_a of_o his_o resolve_v to_o rule_v according_o and_o also_o have_v make_v it_o plain_a that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n with_o that_o the_o ancient_a saxon_n take_v before_o he_o i_o shall_v now_o descend_v brief_o to_o set_v before_o you_o some_o of_o his_o own_o charter_n as_o likewise_o some_o of_o william_n the_o second_v and_o of_o henry_n the_o first_o be_v his_o child_n and_o succeed_a king_n and_o from_o they_o evidence_n to_o you_o i_o hope_v demonstrable_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o his_o conquest_n he_o rely_v upon_o when_o he_o be_v settle_v in_o this_o imperial_a throne_n as_o his_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n jure_fw-la hereditario_fw-la by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n and_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o be_v please_v to_o accept_v of_o these_o ensue_a instance_n 1._o in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o filii_fw-la &_o 4._o carta_n antiqua_fw-la litera_fw-la d._n n._n 4._o spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la amen_o ego_fw-la willielmus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la haereditario_fw-la jure_fw-la factus_fw-la 2._o in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o filii_fw-la &_o inspex_fw-la carta_n 4._o e._n 4._o m._n 27._o per_fw-la inspex_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la amen_o ego_fw-la willielmus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la haereditario_fw-la jure_fw-la factus_fw-la 3._o in_o nomine_fw-la sanctae_fw-la &_o individuae_fw-la 317._o monast_n anglican_n vol._n 1._o fol._n 317._o trinitatis_fw-la ego_fw-la willielmus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la notum_fw-la facere_fw-la omnibus_fw-la tam_fw-la posteris_fw-la quam_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la francis_n &_o anglis_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la venissem_fw-la &_o in_o finibus_fw-la hasting_n cum_fw-la excercitu_fw-la applicuissem_fw-la contra_fw-la host_n meos_fw-la qui_fw-la mihi_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la injustè_fw-fr conabatur_fw-la auferre_fw-la 4._o in_o ore_fw-la gladii_fw-la say_v william_n the_o 483._o carra_n westm_n per_fw-la inspex_fw-la 1._o e._n 4._o parte_fw-la septima_fw-la m._n 26._o mr._n seld._n review_n p._n 483._o first_o be_v charter_n regnum_fw-la adeptus_fw-la sum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la devicto_fw-la haroldo_n rege_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la complicibus_fw-la qui_fw-la mihi_fw-la regnum_fw-la cum_fw-la providentia_fw-la dei_fw-la destinatum_fw-la &_o beneficio_fw-la concessionis_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o cognati_fw-la mei_fw-la gloriosi_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la concessum_fw-la conati_fw-la sunt_fw-la auferre_fw-la etc._n etc._n come_v we_o now_o to_o his_o second_o son_n william_n rufus_n 5._o willielmus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la willielmo_n 352._o carta_n regis_fw-la willielmi_n rufi_n vide_fw-la monast_n anglican_n vol._n 1._o fol._n 352._o vicecomiti_fw-la filio_fw-la baldewini_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o ministris_fw-la qui_fw-la habitant_fw-la in_o devonescira_n salutem_fw-la notifico_fw-la vobis_fw-la quod_fw-la mea_fw-la condonatione_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la beati_fw-la olavi_n regis_fw-la &_o martyris_fw-la à _fw-la monachis_fw-la belli_fw-la aedificata_fw-la in_fw-la honore_fw-la beati_fw-la nicholai_n quam_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la terra_fw-la quae_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la suprascripti_fw-la martyris_fw-la meo_fw-la privilegio_fw-la videlicet_fw-la literis_fw-la &_o sigillo_fw-la liberam_fw-la facere_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la liberam_fw-la &_o quietam_fw-la per_fw-la omâ—ia_fw-la cum_fw-la saca_fw-la &_o soca_fw-la &_o thol_a &_o theme_n &_o infangenetheof_o &_o warpeni_fw-la &_o murdro_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la &_o operibus_fw-la &_o auxiliis_fw-la sicut_fw-la pater_fw-la meus_fw-la liberam_fw-la fecit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sancti_fw-la martini_n de_fw-la bello_fw-la ubi_fw-la hostem_fw-la devicit_fw-la &_o ubi_fw-la coronam_fw-la regni_fw-la haereditariam_fw-la sibi_fw-la bellando_fw-la adquisivit_fw-la t._n walchelino_n wintoniensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la &_o rogero_n bigot_n apud_fw-la wintoniam_fw-la from_o william_n rufus_n proceed_v we_o to_o his_o brother_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o say_v he_o 6._o in_o nomine_fw-la sanctae_fw-la &_o individuae_fw-la 95._o exit_fw-la hist_n eliensis_n eccles_n m._n s._n in_o bibl._n bodleana_n inter_fw-la codices_fw-la cant._n l._n 58._o lib._n 3._o fol_z 2._o a._n monast_n anglican_n vol._n 1._o fol._n 95._o trinitatis_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o filii_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la anno_fw-la incarnationis_fw-la dominicae_fw-la mcviii_o indictione_n indictione_n anno_fw-la vero_fw-la pontificatus_fw-la domini_fw-la paschalis_n papae_fw-la secundi_fw-la ✚_o regni_n quoque_fw-la mei_fw-la similiter_fw-la ✚_o ego_fw-la henricus_fw-la providente_fw-la divina_fw-la clementia_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la &_o normannorum_fw-la dux_n willielmi_n magni_fw-la regis_fw-la filius_fw-la qui_fw-la edwardo_n regi_fw-la haereditario_fw-la jure_fw-la successit_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 7._o again_o ego_fw-la henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_n 845._o monast_n anglican_n vol._n 2._o fol_z 845._o rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la filius_fw-la magni_fw-la regis_fw-la willielmi_n qui_fw-la beatae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la edwardo_n in_o regnum_fw-la successit_fw-la 8._o to_o give_v you_o one_o charter_n more_o aurati_fw-la exit_fw-la ms._n domini_fw-la rogeri_n owen_n equit._n aurati_fw-la the_o word_n of_o that_o of_o henry_n the_o first_o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminster_n be_v pro_fw-la memoria_fw-la edwardi_fw-la cognati_fw-la mei_fw-la qui_fw-la patrem_fw-la meum_fw-la liberosque_fw-la illius_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la suum_fw-la adoptivos_fw-la haeredes_fw-la instituit_fw-la and_o thus_o have_v i_o give_v you_o as_o it_o be_v a_o threefold_a cord_n not_o easy_o to_o be_v snap_v asunder_o to_o bind_v hard_o my_o assertion_n and_o to_o convince_v those_o who_o will_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v overrun_v by_o a_o obstinate_a prejudice_n or_o captivate_v by_o a_o bias_v interest_n that_o our_o first_o william_n when_o he_o come_v in_o gainded_z nor_o such_o a_o absolute_a victory_n as_o be_v pretend_v over_o this_o nation_n for_o when_o he_o come_v in_o he_o have_v not_o subdue_v the_o five_o part_n of_o it_o but_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o election_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n and_o foedus_fw-la pepigit_fw-la he_o make_v a_o solemn_a covenant_n with_o the_o english_a to_o observe_v and_o keep_v those_o law_n which_o be_v bonae_fw-la &_o approbatae_fw-la &_o antiquae_fw-la leges_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o this_o sir_n be_v what_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v clear_o to_o make_v out_o to_o you_o in_o my_o answer_n to_o your_o second_o question_n the_o second_o question_n whether_o this_o first_o william_n do_v abolish_v quest_n 2_o all_o the_o english_a law_n and_o change_v the_o whole_a frame_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n and_o doubtless_o not_o for_o as_o my_o lord_n coke_n say_v the_o ground_n of_o report_n lord_n coke_n coke_n be_v preface_n to_o his_o 8_o report_n our_o common_a law_n at_o this_o day_n be_v beyond_o the_o memory_n or_o register_n of_o any_o beginning_n and_o the_o same_o which_o the_o norman_a albani_n exit_fw-la vitâ_fw-la abbatis_fw-la sancti_fw-la albani_n conqueror_n then_o find_v within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o those_o law_n he_o swear_v to_o observe_v which_o be_v good_a approve_a and_o ancient_a now_o that_o these_o be_v only_o his_o norwegian_a law_n sure_o none_o can_v or_o aught_o to_o believe_v after_o they_o have_v thorough_o examine_v these_o plain_a truth_n which_o i_o shall_v here_o offer_v to_o their_o fair_a perusal_n 1._o if_o they_o please_v to_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o law_n call_v the_o law_n of_o king_n william_n the_o first_o publish_v by_o mr._n selden_n with_o his_o learned_a note_n upon_o eadmer_n and_o since_o with_o the_o saxon_a law_n why_o true_o the_o title_n be_v plain_o this_o these_o be_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n which_o william_n 173._o â—elden_a ad_fw-la endmerum_fw-la fol._n 173._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o luy_fw-fr ce_fw-fr sont_fw-fr les_fw-fr leis_n &_o les_fw-fr custumes_n que_fw-fr li_n reis_n william_n grantut_v a_o tut_o le_fw-fr â—euple_fw-fr de_fw-fr engleterre_fw-fr apres_fw-fr le_fw-fr conquest_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr ice_n les_fw-fr meisme_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr reis_n edward_n sun_n cousin_n tiht_n devant_fw-fr luy_fw-fr whole_a people_n of_o england_n after_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o land._n these_o be_v those_o which_o the_o king_n edward_n his_o cousin_n hold_v before_o he_o in_o these_o law_n recite_v by_o hoveden_n in_o the_o life_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o king_n edward_n law_n be_v confirm_v in_o these_o word_n this_o we_o command_v that_o all_o man_n have_v and_o hold_v the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o king_n in_o all_o thing_n together_o with_o those_o law_n which_o we_o have_v add_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o english_a so_o that_o here_o be_v no_o abolish_n of_o the_o old_a